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82.11.17.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...the highest spiritual song from my lips before
his departure. Hare Kṛṣṇa. With my understanding about the
principle of Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava he was highly satisfied,
in my articles, in Sanskrit poetry, and also in Bengali articles, English
articles. That I have understood the adjustment of the whole thing, he was
satisfied with that. That I have really understood what is his mission, the
gradation in the theological conception. He as well as other Godbrothers also.
Prabhupāda delivered lectures, so many we’re hearing, then after
that lecture finished, the high senior devotees they called for me. “What
Prabhupāda told, reproduce it.” And what I could gather I reproduced it
and they’re all satisfied, to the point I could reproduce what I had heard from
him.
That sort of special
gift was in me, and it was my nature from the childhood. Even in the infant
class, in the college life, I could listen very particularly, catch things
properly. And here in the Maṭha also I could grasp the thing properly.
That was my special qualification told by all the Godbrothers, and
Prabhupāda also appreciated.
He has
written about me, “Śāstra-nipuṇa Śrīdhara Mahārāja. He’s well versed in all the scriptures.” That remark
he has given against my name. “Śāstra-nipuṇa. Very skilfully he has acquired the understanding of
the meaning of the scriptures.”
And also he
expressed his satisfaction in my poem about Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura.
“The real conception of the whole theological conception of Mahāprabhu is
represented here, by gradual development.”
So they say I
have got some real conception about the theological instruction of
Mahāprabhu. Something like that, in general. And Swāmī
Mahārāja also discussed with me when he published Bhagavad-gītā.
I was living next door. And when that Back to Godhead was published
first in consultation with me, and there is my article also there, from the
beginning. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: In that article it says, “By Tridaṇḍī Sannyāsī of Navadwīpa.” But I noticed
that your name was not there. It says, “A Tridaṇḍī Sannyāsī of Navadwīpa.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Is it? Where, in Back to Godhead?
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: Back to Godhead. But your article is
unmistakably written by Your Divine Grace.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is that article? Śrī Guru And His
Grace, perhaps one article. Another, Vyāsa The Dictator Of The
Spiritual World. Some articles like this. Tridaṇḍī Sannyāsī - not my name?
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t recollect. Govinda Mahārāja can
say. After Govinda Mahārāja joined me that paper was published
perhaps. I don’t remember. I don’t think whether that name was written or not,
I don’t remember.
And later on Acyutānanda
gave one article in Back to Godhead, mentioning
that he met me, and put some questions, I’m giving answers. In that way one
article was written by Acyutānanda.
Bhāgava: It was a very
sweet article.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Acyutānanda Swāmī ___________ [?] Gauḍīya
last edition _____________ [?] It is his article, but he in discourse, he
questioned from him, and answers from me, and he couched in his own language
the whole thing. The spirit of the answers were of me, and other things by Acyutānanda.
Bhāgava: Our Guru
Mahārāja disappeared. Some of the disciples they have taken -
they have gone in different directions. Some have become very bitter.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Maybe. He’s living, while he was - appeared,
so many went away. And after his departure many went away. Now also there may
be so many could not go and come. All are not of equal earnestness that come.
Some come to see the outer grandeur and so many things, of curiosity. Many come
out of curiosity, then they go back to their own field.
Bhāgava: What can they
do?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ____________________ [?] reaction after some time
some reaction will come.
Bhāgava: I could not
understand so clearly. What will happen to them? What will happen to those who
have left, to go to ...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Some reaction will come in time. They have got such
ill fate, and that will take some time to be finished. And that bad karma of
some offensive tendency with them that they ignored the Guru. Their Guru,
Swāmī Mahārāja, who’s, the extension of his activity is so
high, so deep, so extensive, still they dismissed him and went to some unknown
people who were hated by the society of the civilised persons, went there. Then
bad karma, and that will be finished by suffering, and then they may
again return.
Bhāgava: It seemed to me
they were reacting against...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Some may come back in this life, some may not come
back in this life. Lives together, they’ll have to suffer, misguided.
Everything is possible.
Bhāgava: It seemed to me
many rejected...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So we shall be careful at every step in our
progress, that we may deviate, we may be very careful about Vaiṣṇava
aparādha, _____________ [?] Always careful to save us from the
apathetic attack, and invoke the mercy, the grace of the higher. And that is
our prayer to the - in the way.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Bhāgava: It seems many of
these people rejected Prabhupāda because they saw the men Prabhupāda
appointed as very hard, callous, materialistic men.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So then they have lost faith in Prabhupāda?
Bhāgava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then they have not studied Prabhupāda deeply.
He has got his teachings in black and white. What he wanted to say that has not
vanished, it is already in black and white. And no saint to be relied, the
scripture is there. And with the help of the scripture we shall try to
understand who is the real saint or not. Hari Charan?
Devotee:
_______________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Take some prasādam.
Bhāgava: This is the best
prasādam, your speaking.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But the body may not be neglected. Have you attained
such a stage that no bodily physical food is necessary for you?
Bhāgava: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Guru
Mahārāja, in Jagannātha Purī I spoke to that
Hiranya-garbha. I knew him from many years before. And he approached me. When I
saw him coming I tried to run away.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: To convert you?
Devotee: Yes. So then I
put this question to him. I said if Guru Mahārāja says that a rope is
a snake then you have to accept it. If that’s a statement of Guru
Mahārāja will you accept that? If Prabhupāda says that the rope
is a snake will you believe him?
Then he told
me, “No.”
I said, then
that is your problem, that you have no faith in our Guru. That is the
difference, that is why you are in this situation, because you have lost faith
in Guru Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: So it’s very
simple. That was the first thing I spoke to him.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You’ve lost your faith in Guru, and then you are
going, running hither and thither. For that aparādha, that offence
you commit against your Gurudeva, and that takes you to run to this wrong
direction.
Devotee: Then he said to
me that he felt that he was ‘very isolated, very lonely, without the
association of Vaiṣṇavas.’ I said, that is your choice. You have
taken to this path, therefore Kṛṣṇa has disassociated you
from the association of your Godbrothers.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: Sometimes devotees they read the books of
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura like Jaiva Dharma and they think that
the book is advising them to do this kind of meditation.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: These men they want to have very cheap food. We have
also gone through Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s writings but we did not
miss his warnings. They must be practical in their attempt, not imaginary
thing. The westerners they think that eastern philosophy is something like mere
imagination, so they pass very quickly without giving admission to so many
steps. That means self-deceivers. One who is particular for his own real
sincere improvement he cannot omit these steps, śraddhā, sādhu-saṅga,
bhajana- kriyā, anartha-nivṛtti, then ruci, āśakti, and then bhāva. They must be true to their own self whether they
have crossed these steps. Then bhāva-bhakti, then rāga-mārga begins there. From there rāga-mārga begins.
Rāga ________ bhavanandhi vaidhi bhakti vicar [?]
Up to the
arrangement of real bhāva one must follow the vidhi-bhakti. And anartha-nivṛtti, one must be sure that their anartha, that
their attraction for any charm of this material world has altogether gone,
those self deceivers. They have come to deceive themselves, vipralipsā. Bhrama, pramāda, vipralipsā,
karaṇāpāṭava. These are the four defects with the
man in bondage. Ei saba bhrama, the commitment,
commission. And the pramāda, the omission, ignore, can’t detect due
to underlying inattentiveness, pramāda. Karaṇāpāṭava,
defect of the instrument through which they inspect things, karaṇāpāṭava.
And vipralipsā, a strong prejudice that cannot allow us to take
impartial judgement of the things outside, vipralipsā,
_______________ [?] deceive ones own self. What is that? A kind of prejudice.
They can’t leave us, they almost cover our mind. Impartial judgement cannot
come out, piercing this cloud of prejudice, self deceit, self deception. They
do not want their own real interest, not attentive to that. So otherwise we
must follow the step by step so that an artificial fruit we may not get in the
name of fruit proper, natural fruit. He must be careful in his own bargain,
very careful, very sincere in his own bargain, that easy bargain.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: I’ve heard that
you have said that even the devotee who has passed the stage of anartha-nivṛttinever feels that he is free of anarthas. Even
if a devotee has passed the stage of anartha-nivṛtti and has come to the stage of ruci, so he has
surpassed anartha-nivṛtti, but he always feels he has anarthas in his
heart.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ruci, āśakti, then bhāva. And Rūpa Goswāmī says, ragavi
bhavanadhi, rāga __________ [?] ruci, then very
inconceivable seed _______ [?] And ruci after niṣṭhā. What is niṣṭhā? Continued connection with Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, not intercepted by any proposal of physical or mental
achievement. No interception, no interruption. Continued conception, engagement
in Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Niṣṭhāmeans nairantarya. Then the ruci will come. That will be real ruci,
otherwise the ruci before this anartha-nivṛtti, this is a vague thing, not reliable. The ruci,
that may be in the jurisdiction of śraddhā. But after śraddhā
we may come to sādhu-saṅga, then bhajan begins.
Then after - as the result of the bhajan the niṣṭhāwill come, that is continuous engagement. And then the
taste will awaken and that is reliable, something, and then āśakti, then bhāva. And from there the anurāga-mārga, proper. As to ruci the definition of ruci,
the continuous. And interrupted by the sudden propensities of this mundane
world whether gross or subtle, that is not ruci. Ruci after niṣṭhāthen it is safe, somewhat.
____________________________________________________________
[?]
We’re to
understand what is Bhūr, Bhuvaḥ, Svaḥ, Mahā, Jana, Tapa,
Satyaloka, the subtle conceptions of material
existence, and then Virajā, then Brahmaloka. The liberation, the stage of
final renunciation of this material world. And then one can enter into Vaikuṇṭha,
the land of positive existence that is service. And this is all negative side -
we cannot find any positive engagement wholly in the negative. Only through
Guru and Vaiṣṇava we can contact with positive world, though in the
negative. That is through śraddhā it may be done. Otherwise
with those representation about the service of Kṛṣṇa in
higher line this lust will be ____ [?]
This kāma, the lust for the sense pleasure, that will get its
food from that imaginary attempt, and that will be dangerous, a great offence
to take kāma as prema.
kāma-preme dekho bhāi, lakṣanete bheda
nāi, tabhu kāma ‘prema’ nāhi haya
[“My brother, lust and love appear as one and the
same; yet, lust is never love.”]
[Kalyāṇa Kalpataru, Upadeśa, 18]
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura
is giving warning. There’s not much difference in the idea of kāma and
prema, but yet, kāma is never the prema. Similar but
not the same, the opposite. Rakta māṁsamayakāma. Kāma
is concerned with this flesh and blood and mind. And prema,
cid-ānanda-dhāma, and that is the acme of the highest conscious
world.
ataeva kāma-preme bahuta antara
[kāma--andhatamaḥ, prema--nirmmala bhāskara]
[“There is a
gulf of difference between lust and love; lust is dense darkness, love is the
brightest sun.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Ādi-līlā, 4.171]
A great
distance between this lust and the love divine. Kāma--andhatamaḥ,
prema--nirmmala bhāskara. Kāma is the dense darkness, and prema
is the highest position, acme of the light. One central connected, Kṛṣṇa
connected, another sense connected. Kāma is this material sense
connected, both body and mind. And that is Kṛṣṇa connected,
and Kṛṣṇa’s lust there is Kṛṣṇa.
And then he
has got that sort of life to come to that through such agents how purity is
necessary to enter that highest layer of spiritual world, which Lakṣmī
Devī aspires after but does not get. What is that? Lakṣmī
Devī She’s aspiring but she’s considered unfit, for her divine pride, and
majestic pride. Connection with the majestic therefore she’s rejected. And
these fellows are very easily given entrance there.
We don’t want
so cheap thing. Our conception is with the highest. Rather we shall die many
deaths before reaching that place. But won’t like to be disconnected or commit
any offences against that, undermining its position. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Has he come to understand his own soul, in what layer
it is, it exists?
indriyāṇi parāṇy āhur,
indriyebhyaḥ paraṁ manaḥ
manasas tu parā buddhir, buddher yaḥ
paratas tu saḥ
[“The learned
proclaim that the senses are superior to inert objects, the mind is superior to
the senses, and the faculty of resolute intelligence is superior to the mind.
And he who is superior to the intelligence is the soul himself.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
3.42]
Before
joining this mission I wanted to practice the teachings of Bhagavad-gītā
in my own life. I tried my best to withdraw completely from this mundane world
of material aspect, to concentrate myself in the mental world. Then what is
mind? Not only by the description in the scripture, but I wanted to feel it
myself. What is my mind here? To find it within myself. And then after finding
this portion is my own mind, and then to find out what is that principle of
intelligence which guides me, helps me, for proper guidance, where is it? How
it is, where it is living - abode? In this way.
I experienced
a time when I found the material world, this sense experienced world, is just
like a coating. Suppose the milk is there, and the cream over, the cream is the
material life and the whole milk from which this cream has come, that is the
mental world. That in Bhuvaḥloka is more extensive than this
Bhūrloka. Bhūrloka, the world experienced by our physical senses, and
that is only a cover. And the real internal thing is the mind, the world of
impulse, and that is creating this, like a cream. This body is like a cream.
Our mental body is huge - great magnitude. So many ideas, thoughts, of
eternal life is there in subtle form collected there in the mental world. And
only a few have been attached to get its realisation in this physical body. And
the great infinite mental world is underground, and so many bubbles are coming
from it on the surface and becoming this world and our mind and also this
physical body.
Then the
faculty area of judgement that is buddhi, decision, Svaḥloka, that
is again greater in magnitude than the mental world. In this way the deeper and
greater, deeper and greater, more and more spacious. This covered world not
fine but it is more spacious, and the physical only a very negligent part. In
this way it is going deeper to deeper. And very slight connection with ātmā,
the soul of my own, like lightning to get its touch and fall back. Then there
is Paramātmā conception on the other side, who is the yogī.
Then the Brahman, Vāsudeva, and then Nārāyaṇa, all these
things, not a cheap thing. One who tries practically in that way they’re to
appreciate what is that, not a palatable story. It is reality, it is very
stern. But with the help of the sādhu, if Kṛṣṇa
conception developed in a good way, all these stages may be neglectfully
crossed. Because our natural home is there.
A sober man
has become mad. To come to that stage of mind he had to pass many incidents.
Not one incident made him mad, but one incident some way, another incident
another way, in this way so many ways have taken him towards the plane of
madness. And to take him back, also so many layers to pierce through.
They’re
found, they’re very irresistible, not easily soluble, and still there is also
such solution that can dissolve them very quickly - Kṛṣṇa
kathā. So Bhāgavata-mārga is such, from any
position, when a little of that solution is applied they may be dissolved. It
is there. That is our hope. Otherwise it is unknown and unknowable. So we must
not think it to be so easy, it is hard. It depends only on His Grace, His whim,
and mostly nothing in me. Mostly it depends on Him, His sweet will. So the
earnestness by which His attention can be drawn, the highest centre, and His
attention to be drawn to this miserable position of mine, it is not a very easy
thing. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi.
Devotee:
____________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _______________ [?]
...
Bhāgava: ...for the book
that I want to do. I want to understand how Rāmānujācārya
made Śrī Vaiṣṇavism so popular. What was the quality?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You have to read the history in the books concerning
that for details. I do not remember, and it will be difficult for me to
recollect. Only I can give you the direction, and you are to read the history
of that viśiṣṭādvaita-vāda. Before
Rāmānujācārya also there was Yāmunācārya.
And Rāmānuja has also given quotation, “That before Śaṅkara
there were more interpretors of Vedānta, (Rabhida, Śaṅkara,
Bodhayana?) they’re real interpretors of the Upaniṣads and Vedas,
before Śaṅkara.” Śaṅkara __________[?]
The Buddhists done away with those valuable scriptures
in their time, and Śaṅkara also, whatever little remained, he also
left them. Rāmānuja went to Kashmir and from there he collected those
previous interpretations of the Upaniṣads and Vedānta,
and in that tone Rāmānuja himself prepared that viśiṣṭādvaita-
vāda. Śrī bhāṣya.
Bhāgava: I had a question
with Rāmacandra. Lord Rāmacandra was example of perfect king, yet
there is some record that He would eat meat. Lord Rāmacandra was example
of perfect king, yet He ate meat.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He ate meat? Where do you get it?
Bhāgava: I heard from one
Godbrother.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But what is the reliability?
Bhāgava: As I heard it
was supposed to be in Rāmāyaṇa, that He ate the flesh of
a deer.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is not mentioned. But previously, even brāhmaṇas,
kṣatriyas, they ate meat. It is found in the history, they ate
meat. But that may be adjusted in this way.
[yasya nāhaṅkṛto bhāvo, buddhir
yasya na lipyate] hatvāpi sa imāḻ lokān, na hanti na
nibadhyate
[“He who is
free from egotism (arising from aversion to the Absolute), and whose
intelligence is not implicated (in worldly activities) even if he kills every
living being in the whole world, he does not kill at all, and neither does he
suffer a murderer’s consequences.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.17]
There is a
position from which hiṁsā is not hiṁsā. If
you can understand this passage of Bhagavad-gītā, there is a
position from where if you kill a person, not only one, the whole of the brahmāṇḍa
you efface, you do not do anything, and you are not to suffer any reaction
out of that. Hatvāpi sa imāḻ lokān, na hanti na
nibadhyate.
When one comes
to such a level of knowledge that this is only a dress, so by destroying the
dress the man is not affected. The person’s not affected when his coat is torn.
And sometimes by setting aside the coat he may help the inner man. Suppose some
poison, some connection of fire, he may put out that and save the inner man.
The attitude he approaches to whom.
A sannyāsī
comes and takes a boy from the affectionate area of his father, mother,
home, everything, and in the apparently cruel way he snatches the boy from the
lap of the mother, father, and sweet home. It is cruel, but it may have
justification from far reaching results of his good.
So, many
apparently heinous actions if they have got some real connection with the
higher good, then this apparent cruelty is justified. But if not from that
higher level, higher angle of vision, then he’s responsible for the disturbance
of the present peaceful situation. Do you follow? Can’t follow?
Bhāgava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Apparently cruel activity may be justified for ones
real higher good, otherwise not. With this angle of vision if we come to judge
then we may find that there is some truth behind the hiṁsā. And also it is
mentioned ________________________________________________________ [?]
According to ones own stage - just as a tiger
he eats so many beasts, animals; not much sin to that tiger. But a human if he
does so he gets more sin. And if a saint, he kills, he gets no sin. In this way
there is the gradation, every usage is going on, he’s only practising that, not
particular to that external deed proper. So many things to be said there.
Garuḍa
and Pāṇḍava, they were also using this meat, we’re told. But
the sādhu should not do so, it is mentioned, from their position.
Garuḍa is Vaiṣṇava, but as he’s a bird he eats so many fish
and other things as his food. When anything is done God centred it is all
right, not only not sinful but it creates good for the person who becomes the
prey of such apparent mistreatment. God centred, that is nirguṇa,
God centred means nirguṇa, the wave which is causeless and which
is irresistible, and that is all good.
And whatever
comes in clash with that, that is destroyed, finished, and that is laudable to
crush all other waves than that absolute wave. We’re to understand in this way.
What is causeless and irresistible, that is absolute good. Any local interest
coming in clash with that it will be crushed, and that will be no sin.
Apparently who are sitting in the angle of local, provincial interest, they’re
in the wrong. The killing may be saving. We’re to understand in this way. The
apparent killing may be proper saving.
Suppose,
there are so many laws in this world that a murderer is killed, legally they’re
being killed. That killing is saving, otherwise he’ll kill more and...
82.11.17.C_82.11.18.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... In this way, killing may be saving. There is
such a plane to see things. So from that absolute plane if any connection is
anywhere that is beyond our conception. We cannot conceive that killing is saving,
but there is an angle of vision, a plane from where it may be clearly
understood that killing is saving.
Bhāgava: What of the
Christians who read in the Bible that it is all right...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I have given in general, now you compare these
relative things. The Bible they have provided for killing the animals,
and the creepers, they have ignored that it is impossible for the human beings
with whom they’re connecting the theistic relationship. This is taking it
approximately, that would be impossible for them to keep up from killing the
animals etc. But here in India, they’re conscious, even the creeper, the
mollusc, worm, and also a tree, that is sinful, a creeper to kill, it is also
unnecessary, it is sinful, the reaction must come from there. But still they
have found the key, by which we can tackle all these behaviours, and still we
can be sinless. Not only sinless but we can help those that we kill, it is also
possible. Such plane is there. This is all local interest, and there universal
interest, the most universal, absolute interest, for which everything may be
utilized in any way, and that will be for the benefit of that thing. This
plenary truth we are to understand, and according to that we are to explain
anything and everything. According to that possibility you may judge and go to
details, examine details and give your judgement. I supply you with a plenary
principle of what is hiṁsā, what is disservice to others,
what is harming to others, the standard of that.
Bhāgava: In the Bhāgavat
there’s one section where a human sacrifice is made for Varuṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So human sacrifice is more important in the
evolution. To get a life in the vegetable, in the animal, it is easy, but human
sacrifice, human life is more valuable, because there is chance to go to the
truth, possibility. So higher chance, or prospect in human life, to do away
with that is more harmful. Just as when playing football, the ball has gone to
the goal and if that is lost it is much deplorable. So jīva when
coming to human species he has come in connection with his highest prospect, he
can get out of the gate of this māyā. And if that chance is
finished, then again after this he may have a birth of a beast, or a tree. He
came just to the goal and again he will have to return far away from the goal.
So to kill a human is a greater loss than to kill the animals and the creepers.
Do you follow? The importance of human kind, the greater prospect is being done
away with, so it is more sinful because his higher important chance by
utilizing this human birth, he may have gone through the goal, but the
important position has been set back, that is more heinous.
Bhāgava: But in Bhāgavat
they’re actually performing human sacrifice to Varuṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mainly, in different sections that devotee [Jaḍa] Bharata, he was taken to Bhadra Kālīto be sacrificed by the dacoits. There were sections
that were doing, but all not justifiable. But what are justifiable, that is
connected with the central good, their activities justifiable, the Garuḍa
and other devotees that were eating meats, and killing so many. Kṛṣṇa
killed, Pāṇḍavas killed so many men in the battle for material
achievement, apparently. Apparently for kingdom, Kṛṣṇa was
called, and Bhīma, Yudhiṣṭhira, and all of them engaged in the
fighting, human killing. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Bhāgava: Is it offensive
for me to think that my Guru Mahārāja has made some miscalculation by
putting such unqualified people in positions of authority, is it offensive
thinking?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course.
Bhāgava: Then how should
I see it?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Generally at first you will try to cooperate, and
when you find clearly their treatment clash with the direct teachings of
Swāmī Mahārāja, then to save yourself you will disconnect
with him, and abide by your own sincere spiritual conscience.
That is my
conception and my experience in my long life after the departure of our Guru
Mahārāja.
So I am told
that I am breaker of the form. ________________ [?] I follow, I cannot deceive
myself.
“What
conscience brought me to Swāmī Mahārāja?” If that is
sincere, I cannot neglect that. If I find that the advice given in the writing,
in the books of Swāmī Mahārāja, and those that have been
given, though they’re not sure, that representative, they’re differing, and I
shall side his direct teachings than what is coming through the persons
appointed by him. Otherwise I must be sincere, not a hypocrite, and if I find that
I did any wrong, my interpretation of Swāmī Mahārāja’s
writings are wrong, and their interpretation is right, the same moment I shall
leave this and join them.
No question
of prestige. I am a slave to Kṛṣṇa. Wherever there is truth,
sincerely I must go there. I cannot deceive my own conscience, or any
aspiration, kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā,
the sensual enjoyment, and the power, and the fame, the prestige. These three
things, they always try to take us far from the truth, from Kṛṣṇa.
We should not allow ourselves to play to these things, general sense pleasure,
and the love of power, and the love of prestige, pratiṣṭhā,
glory, these are the main enemies. Try to keep them aloof, and keep me aloof
from these, and try to follow the path what I understand sincerely, what
attracted me to them, leaving so much formality amongst which I was born and
maintained. Either Christian, or Mohammedan, or Jew, some formality was there
and I crossed them, neglected them and come for truth to Swāmī
Mahārāja. Truth as explained by him, I had attraction for that, and I
came to connect myself with that conception of truth. And I must keep it
intact, my campaign sincere, sincere attraction for the truth, as expressed by
him. That will be my beacon light of my life. Wherever it will take I shall go.
I am a truth seeker, kṛṣṇānusandhāna. And in
consonance, the Gaurāṅga, the Nityānanda, who has exactly in
the same line, whose position is unquestionable, in that line I shall try my
best to keep me within.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. My progress must be sincere, and not any conditioned prejudice.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
So śikṣā
Guru. Generally the bābājī’s, they got their Guru
from the Goswāmī section, that gṛhastha. When they go to
Vṛndāvana they take again that sannyāsa dīkṣā
from the tyāgīGuru and they’re at their disposal, mainly.
Our Guru
Mahārāja has given us the Guru paramparā, śikṣā
Guru. Wherever we can trace the degree of truth, according to the degree of
the conception of the truth, the lineage has been given to us. Your beacon
light posted in this way, this way, this way, to your goal, destination.
Swāmī Mahārāja means not his external figure but his
advice, his instruction, he means his instruction. There he is, he’s in his
instruction, in his knowledge, what he wanted to give to us. That will be his
special attention to him, devotion to him. Only not to have this stony figure,
and to dress it like Kīrtanānanda, or Brahmānanda, with golden crown, and
putting him in a golden house. That is something, but the real thing is that
all these are to be subservient to the truth he came to preach. It is all
secondary. Primary thing is vāṇī, and the vāṇī
also not the style of writing, not the English language, or the Sanskrit,
but the purport of his vāṇī, otherwise the vāṇī,
the words, that is also vapu. Not the physical thing but the substance
within. He’s there, not the body, not the body, not the mind, but the principle
he came to preach and represent. That is the highest conception of him, and we
are following, we are also living this body, we want to go near him only as the
principal holder of him, the body of that substance which is superseding the
area of mere knowledge. But that ruci, the drop of love divine, crossing
the world of power, exploitation and knowledge conception, knowing everything.
To control everything is not necessary, to know everything is also not
necessary. Only our respective duty in the domain of love divine, that will be
our mark of the highest attainment. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Swāmī Mahārāja is there. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Our Guru
Mahārāja was, externally we found him, not so much knowledge in English.
But still he tried to give his speech sometimes in English. And when written in
Harmonist our Professor Sanyal, he did not want to correct his language,
whether grammatically, or any other way, if there is any defect in his
language. He was of the opinion that the dictionary, the grammar, they may
correct, dictionary may be corrected, and the grammar union must correct there,
but what Prabhupāda is saying, coming, that is all right. He was of that
temperament.
But there was
another who used to write the letters of Prabhupāda, and who was in more
intimate confidence, he told him, “That what you say, this is kaniṣṭha
adhikārī, this is lower form of service. You should think what
Prabhupāda wants you to do for service. Does he want that if there is any defect
in his language to retain it, or to correct it in the present form, so that
ordinary people may not come to detect any defect in the present language? What
does he want from you? You must try to find out that, and then that will be
your service. Otherwise the dictionary he may correct, the grammar may be
corrected. What he says it is all right, this is not higher service.”
So then what
should we think that there is defect in Prabhupāda, in Gurudeva? Should we
think like that, that there is limit? So, so many formal defects may be seen,
that does not affect the main conception of the truth. Sometimes that adds to
the beauty.
When
Jarāsandha attacked Kṛṣṇa, Mathurā, eighteen times,
Kṛṣṇa anyhow avoided and fled. And there is a word,
expression in Bombay side, that Ranchor Ji, the one who flies from the battle.
An affectionate name for Kṛṣṇa, He fled from the battle,
Ranchor. “Who leaves the battle”, Ranchor, ran means battle, and chor
means who leaves it, so Ranchor. One who leaves the battle, that is
cowardice, but this is a word of very affectionate name of Kṛṣṇa.
Ranchor love, “O like a coward You have fled from the battle.” This is a
beauty. He can crush in a second everything, but playfully He’s avoiding the
war with some higher purpose. So they’re adoring the object of their master, “O
You flyer from the battle, like a coward.”
Just as
Navanita Chora, “You are a thief, O You thief.” Ichor means thief, “O
You thief.” Everything belongs to Him and He plays the part of a thief,
adorable expression.
So where the
main thing is truth, any trifle defect in it has no consideration. That has not
much importance. Perhaps for some purpose it is there, may be neglected. And
sometimes beautiful, that that was the way of approaching this mundane world.
Otherwise perfectly transcendental cannot connect him with this mundane. To
connect with mundane some mundane mask is necessary for the liberated souls to
come down here, to contact with us. Just as a professor of higher knowledge
come to teach a student as if taking the dress of a child, of that mental dress
of a child he approaches the child. Coming so low, comes to his level, and then
begins to teach him, not with the professorial position he can approach the
child and teach him. Something like that we are to see, look at.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
So I am
engaged with him long before eight, from seven, you came here for three hours
continually.
Bhāgava: You’ve given me
so much mercy.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Mercy is at whose
disposal? It is not a thing to come to my disposal. It is connected with Him,
the source of mercy. Everything connected with Him. We are to see that.
Gaura Hari
bol. Mercy above justice, above justice.
akchuridai akchurimai [?] Vaṁṣī Dāsa
Bābājī used to say, “That one thief is giving, the donor is also
a thief, and the stealer the thief, that thing again stolen by one, he’s also a
thief.”
So if I say
the mercy belongs to me I am a thief. It has got its source. All relative, this
is relative estimation, where things belong to this or that. He may locate to
his Gurudeva, it is not mine, it is extended from there, not my wealth. In a
moment it may be withdrawn. I may be reduced to a madman. It is such.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Vyāso vetti na vetti vā.
[aham vedmi śuko vetti, vyāso vetti na vetti
vā
bhaktyā bhāgavataṁ grāhyaṁ
na buddhyā na ca ṭīkayā]
[Lord
Śiva says: “I know the true purpose of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam;
Śukadeva, the son and disciple of Vyāsadeva, knows it thoroughly, and
the author of the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, Śrīla
Vyāsadeva may or may not know the meaning. The real purpose of the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
is very difficult to conceive and can only be known through bhakti.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 24.313]
The giver of
the whole scripture, Vyāsadeva, he knows or may not know, he may know or
may not know things of such nature. Transcendental means such, it descends and
goes up.
Many things
descended through Swāmī Mahārāja to you, so many, and when
withdrawn, flying away so many. Withdrawn because they think this is nasty
environment, I can’t remain here, withdrawn.
And they say,
“Oh I don’t feel anything, see anything, no taste here.” Flies away. And who with
high regard and affection nurtures them, it grows and grows in extent there. By
devotion it grows and by indifference and negligence vanishes. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. So we close here today.
Devotee: Jaya Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda
Paramahaṁsa Parivrājakācārya Aṣṭottara-śata
Śrī Śrīmad Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jaya Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda
Śrī Śrīmad Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī
Goswāmī Prabhupāda kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śrīpād A.C. Bhaktivedānta
Swāmī Mahārāja kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
...
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: ...from Vṛndāvana last night with a
devotee named Nanichaura. He’s a white cloth, and he’s heavy in figure. And
Swāmī Mahārāja seated in āsana Kṛṣṇa
Charan gave him.
And Kṛṣṇa Charan said,
“Mahārāja, where now will you go? Do you want to go to Mayapur
tomorrow?”
And
Swāmī Mahārāja said, “No, I shall not go to Mayapur, I’ll
stay here.”
And then Kṛṣṇa
Charan arranged everything and dream was gone.
__________________________________________________________
[?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
____________________________________________________________ [?]
Devotees:
__________________________________________________________________________ [?]
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: So there is one verse in the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
in the eleventh canto, it says something like...
na hy ekasmād guror jñānaṁ, [su-sthiraṁ
syāt su-puṣkalam
brahmaitad advitīyaṁ vai, gīyate
bahudharṣibhiḥ]
[“Although
the Absolute Truth is one without a second, the sages have described Him in
many different ways. Therefore one may not be able to acquire very firm or
complete knowledge from one spiritual master.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.9.31]
You know this
verse?
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: Na hy ekasmād guror jñānaṁ
[33:00 ___________ 33:40 [?]
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: Well I wanted to know if Mahārāja could
explain this verse, what is the meaning of it.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: __________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t remember.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: ________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not only once, but the highest stage, everywhere
there is Guru, all Guru. The transformation will be towards that, the whole
atmosphere, environment, is Guru, and I am the servant, roaming. To enter into
Vaikuṇṭha, Goloka means this. On all sides Guru, all respectable,
there is gradation of course, but Guru.
Devotee:
____________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Denotation and connotation, denotation increases,
connotation decreases. Connotation increases, denotation must decrease. Quality
or quantity, quality improving, quantity decreasing. This is a general
calculation.
Devotees:
___________________________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is your practical knowledge? What is the
question underlying this?
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: Why I asked about this verse? Well because...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Guru of different section, different type, this vartma-pradarśaka
Guru, then dīkṣā Guru, sannyāsa Guru, śikṣā
Guru, so many different classes of Guru. Any Vaiṣṇava whomever
you meet.
ekam api akaram yas tu guru sisyenivedaye pratiban
masrabda bamyo datar toyu orinio [?]
[this verse is also quoted at the end of the
transcript dated 81.10.06.B]
If only one
letter Guru gives to the disciple that is infinite. But to know it fully,
different sources are necessary to understand. Knowledge is infinite, and the
highest position required is this, that I shall try to read the devotion
towards Kṛṣṇa from everywhere. Everything will supply me some
sort of inspiration towards the performance of my duty.
vana dekhi' bhrama haya – ei 'vṛndāvana',
śaila dekhi' mane haya – ei 'govardhana'
[“When
Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu passed through the Jhārikhaṇḍa
forest, He took it for granted that it was Vṛndāvana. When He passed
over the hills, He took it for granted that they were Govardhana.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 17.55]
yāhāṅ nadī dekhe tāhāṅ
mānaye — ‘kālindī’ [mahā-premāveśe nāce
prabhu paḍe kāndi’]
[“Similarly,
whenever Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu saw a river, He immediately
accepted it as the river Yamunā. Thus while in the forest He was filled
with great ecstatic love, and He danced and fell down crying.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 17.56]
Wherever I
shall cast my glance, it will remind me about my Lord. They will teach me. They
will press me to engage myself in my duty, in my service. That is the duty of
Guru. Wherever I shall cast my glance, wherever I am come in contact with, that
will only give me excitement, “do your duty.” That is Guru. Guru who gives us
impetus for the service of Kṛṣṇa, who helps me to look
towards the centre, that is Guru, the work of Guru is this. Every atom in Vaikuṇṭha
and Goloka, they will all help encourage me towards my duty, they’re all Guru.
Guru will be very amply available when we can raise ourselves to a particular
level.
As if when we
are in the lower stage everything is taking me out from the centre,
out-carrying current. Whatever I shall see it will say, “Oh come and enjoy me.”
An invitation of enjoyment here in the lower level.
And
inspiration of renunciation in a particular stage, the salvationists,
everything what they find, “Oh this is nasty, this is not to keep company with
so rejection, rejection, rejection.”
And devotion,
the positive side, everything will push me towards the centre, towards Kṛṣṇa.
And those that will help me in that way they’re my Guru. Gu ru means which
dispenses the darkness of enjoyment, as well as renunciation. The darkness,
this is all dark, this is all cover, and who will help me from that, from
various, so...
ācāryaṁ māṁ
vijānīyān, [nāvamanyeta karhicit / na
martya-buddhyāsūyeta, sarva-deva-mayo guruḥ]
[“One should
know the Ācārya as Myself and never disrespect him in any way. One
should not envy him, thinking him an ordinary man, for he is the representative
of all the demigods.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.17.27]
Not to
particularize in one point, so many śikṣā Guru, Guru paramparā,
in the line of that descent of Guru, so they’re all our Guru.
This Charu
Swāmī, he told me one day he was challenged by someone in ISKCON,
“That you are ignoring our Gurudeva. You are mixing with Śrīdhara
Mahārāja and others.”
And he told
me he replied, “Devaṛṣi Nārada, do you think that he’s out of
our Guru paramparā?”
“No, no.”
Bhāvānanda or someone questioned him.
“Do you think
that Devaṛṣi Nārada is out of paramparā, he’s not
mentioned here?”
“No, no, no.
He must be in our Guru paramparā.”
Then many
coming in the Guru paramparā. Wherever we get something to help our
spiritual life, he may be Guru.
So this is a
deplorable article, to eliminate Guru...
82.11.18.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...and others are all ignored. And Swāmī
Mahārāja will be dissatisfied with such articles. He does not want
that his Guru and Param Guru they’ll be ignored, wilfully. That they cannot
tolerate this. Swāmī Mahārāja won’t be able to tolerate this.
This is not a natural, but some designing article. But let the thing take its
own course. What we can do?
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: In that song, Guru Paramparā, by
Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura, he
traces this current from Kavirāja Goswāmī to Narottama Dāsa Ṭhākura
and he does not mention Lokanātha Goswāmī. So how to understand
that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And many omitted. From Narottama he came to Viśvanātha
Cakravartī. The middle Gurus were also there. But
wherever it is vacant, clear, he has showed us that line. We’re indebted
especially in these points. Wherever we get some benefit, we must have our
recognition and gratitude for them, at least. We can’t tolerate this fact, the
name of our Gurudeva is omitted. That may not, can’t please me, and it won’t
please Swāmī Mahārāja also. This wilful suppression, this
is not accidental, this is wilful suppression. Deplorable. He’s depriving
himself, they will not be affected, but he himself is deceiving him. The
cataract growing.
Just as the
Lord is not one, when we say about the king, that does not mean that the king
is the only one, but with his paraphernalia. So God means with His
paraphernalia, so Guru means also with paraphernalia, group, so many. Guru and
Guru’s Guru, and Guru’s brothers, Guru’s sons, so many, I am indebted to so
many, more or less, main and auxiliary, principal and auxiliary. That maybe
Guru and Grace, our fortune to get, to see more Guru, everywhere there is Guru.
Everywhere we shall try to understand something. We shall try to draw the hints
of the auspicious presence of Godhead.
yo māṁ paśyati sarvatra, sarvaṁ
ca mayi paśyati [tasyāhaṁ na praṇaśyāmi, sa ca
me na praṇaśyati]
[“For one who
sees Me in everything and everything in Me, I do not remain unseen and he also
is not unnoticed by Me: he never sways in his thought of Me.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.30]
“Who can see
Me everywhere and everything in Me.”
Yo māṁ paśyati sarvatra. In the medium of everything we shall try to see Him,
and who will show me my Lord, he’s my Guru. Sarvaṁ ca mayi
paśyati. Tasyāhaṁ na praṇaśyāmi, sa.
His position is safe. To not to see Guru, that is a dangerous position. And to
see everywhere Guru, all advising me to concentrate my energy towards the
service of God, then we’ll be safe. Guru. Then of course the specific vision.
Guru. Gradation is there, gradation. From where I can get the maximum help.
Maximum help and from which medium?
Ācāryaṁ māṁ
vijānīyān. [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.17.27] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā,
1.46]
“I am
Ācārya. You see Me in him. From whatever point I shall draw you
towards Me.”
That is Guru,
more or less, attracting.
...
...Mahārāja at his time, he has omitted even the predecessors.
From whose book Swāmī Mahārāja learned, and gave his interpretation,
that is based on Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, mainly. Mainly from
Bhaktivinoda’s translation, he got the understanding about
Bhagavad-gītā, and that is ignored. That is very deplorable. For
his eagerness to omit the contemporaries, he had to omit the previous
Ācāryas also, to whom Swāmī Mahārāja is indebted
in direct connection. That is too much for us to tolerate.
_______________________________ [?]
“My first
year in England, my second year in England.”
___________________________________ [?]
When Bon
Mahārāja went to preach in the west, and he wrote two books, “My
first year in England. My second year in England.” No trace of any name of his
Guru, or Guru paramparā, Mahāprabhu, nothing of the kind.
So our Guru
Mahārāja told us, “This is untouchable, because where there is no
mention of our Guru, I won’t touch it.” That was his point.
So
Swāmī Mahārāja won’t feel any encouragement to touch that.
Who is
Ācārya? Who knows to give due respect to his own Ācārya,
he’s Ācārya.
acarya guru ke najinitang ________________________________________ [?]
Not the
person to be blamed, but his ignorance to be blamed. This is quoted from
Yāmunācārya, Guru of Rāmānuja. When he’s going to
refute the Śaṅkara school, their commentary, then he says in a figurative
way, “That what shall I say, they can’t understand the true purpose of the
Vedic line, but what shall I show these pitiable children. Let them have long
life, where they may live long. They’re not to be blamed but their ignorance is
to be blamed.” In this way his remark, in an airway, a joke style, he’s putting
in this way.
etesam aganamay aparadha datay note iyush martan tosar
iyosh martan [?]
“Let them
live long. They’re all children. What shall I say to them, to abuse them? But
they do not know, their foolish. Their stupidity is only to be blamed and not
them. Let them live long.” In a figurative way.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
________________________________________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīpād Bhakti Vicār
Yājāvara Mahārāja [?]:
na hy ekasmād guror jñānaṁ, su-sthiraṁ
syāt su-puṣkalam
brahmaitad advitīyaṁ vai, gīyate
bahudharṣibhiḥ
[“Although
the Absolute Truth is one without a second, the sages have described Him in
many different ways. Therefore one may not be able to acquire very firm or
complete knowledge from one spiritual master.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.9.31]
__________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not sufficient and neither firm, not strong.
Śrīpād B.V. Yājāvara
Mahārāja [?]:
________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ________________________________________ [?]
He told about
Rūpa and Sanātana, how they were.
_____________________________________ [?]
Śrīpād B.V. Yājāvara
Mahārāja [?]:
__________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
____________________________________________________________ [?]
He told,
Bāladeva Vidyābhūṣaṇa, about Rūpa and
Sanātana, described that both Rūpa and Sanātana, they have shown
to the world. ____________________________ [?] “If one has got a jewel in his
hand, he can show by this way, and that way, in various ways he can show the
jewel.” Rūpa and Sanātana has dealt Govinda-Nāma, the jewel by
the name Govinda. Indira Lakṣmī Devī who is always serving Him,
that high, high, substance principle, Rūpa and Sanātana they have
given, shown to the world just as a jewel within their palm.” In this way.
_______________________________________________ [?] That high, high, highest,
principle has been dealt by those Gurus, śikṣā,
Rūpa and Sanātana, in such a way.
So our
knowledge everywhere, not only in Paramātma, everything if we are to learn
mainly we may learn from one place, but this is corroborated and verified from
many sources, then it comes to be a proper knowledge of ones soul.
Viṣaya, saṁśaya,
purva-pakṣa, mimaṁsā, siddhānta and saṁgatiḥ.
[the thesis, the antithesis, cross-examination, synthesis, conclusion and
verification from different sources]. By these six processes anything can be
inquired and known. First viṣaya, what is the object of
understanding? Then saṁśaya, if anything anti, any doubt
about that, that must come forward and that must be cleared. To know anything
this process is necessary. First the proposition, what is the thing to be
known, then what is its anti group, any doubt, any suspicion about that, that
must be taken in. Then purva-pakṣa, then it must be arranged in
such a position, this I want, and this is the opposition, how to have a clear
conception of the thing, in such stage. Then mimaṁsā, they
come real understanding how it can be approached, in what subject, in all these
details, is necessary stage. Then siddhānta, mimaṁsā,
siddhānta, the fifth stage will be a conclusion. Then considering
all these pros and cons we see that this is this, and not that. Then saṁgatiḥ,
then verification, to verify from various sources, what conclusion I have come
to, whether that is real, or not real. That is to be verified by precedence.
Then it may come as the name of truth, in this world.
So many
sources are necessary to verify to, for reference, all these things. Any
knowledge presupposes consultation with different sources. Though mainly we can
get from one source, at the beginning not one, beginning many, then we
concentrate to inquire it from a particular higher source.
First it
comes from hither thither, small quantity, sukṛti, ajñāta-sukṛti,
then śraddhā, then sādhu-saṅga, we keep
company. We seek, search for Kṛṣṇa, inquiry here, there, many
places and they also help to certain extent. Then ultimately we go and where we
find more possibility of learning we surrender there. And he has got his
disciples also so many from previous time. Get some sort of help, he will
recommend some books. “If you go through Bhagavad-gītā, go
through Bhāgavatam, go through, by consultation according to his
advice, then I am to read this book.” That is also to get so many Gurus through
the books. Then again also in the books we may find reference, if I go to,
recommended by my Guru, to read one book then in book also I shall find many
references, many quotations from many places.
So all of
them have some contribution for me. And ultimately we are to understand that we
are to enter into the land of Gurus. Everyone should be respected as Guru, that
giving impetus to me to search Kṛṣṇa, to serve Kṛṣṇa.
They’re all help to centre me, centre carry, they’re Guru. And this is most fortunate
position that we may see everyone as Guru. No one servant and no one
indifferent. That is our highest fortune to attain such environment. All Guru,
here all servant, even father, mother, all servant. We want to draw from
everyone in the world of exploitation. And renunciation everything eliminated,
a deserted position, and then we enter into the land of eternal prospect. That
is to learn to see that all Guru, all Guru. I am the servant, I am the servant.
All Guru means all well wisher, all guardian. I shall invite help from
everywhere. Their benediction, their grace will come from everywhere. All well
wisher, all guardian, all guide me towards the highest attainment. So it is
fortune, and there cannot be any objection to that.
But still
there is gradation, as if in the very existence of God, gradation,
Vāsudeva, Viṣṇu, Nārāyaṇa, Dvārakesh,
Mathuresh, Svayaṁ Bhagavān Kṛṣṇa. The gradation is
always there according to our position, in our position.
So we must
not be afraid. Of course there is a time, when in the stage we are surrounded
by the unfavourable environment and to get sādhu very rare. In that
case to warn us that we may not mix with anyone and everyone. And also there
are so many groups of sādhus, the māyāvādīs,
the Buddha, the Śaṅkara, the nāga, all these things. So
we may not run hither and thither only to find Guru, to get his advice. So to
warn us from such unfavourable circumstances, to protect us, “don’t try to see
everywhere Guru,” in a particular stage.
When we have
attained the, we have already got taste, what is real good, then of course we
are taken to such a plane and everyone will be Guru and helping me to my
destination. And this caution has got some value when there is possibility that
I have come to a Vaiṣṇava Guru. But there are so many want to
devour me, and I do not know how to examine who is who, should be Guru. This
Buddha, māyāvādī, nastika, so many red rags
means sādhu, Guru. At that stage, to help us to concentrate, we
must give our respect to Guru. And at every sampradāya that strict,
has been used in every sampradāya.
“Only hear the
word of your Guru, the advice of your Guru. Don’t try to mix hither and
thither, and to run and to have advice, then so many are enemy of your Guru.”
Who are not preaching the real truth, then warning is necessary in some stage,
some stage. “Don’t go to see Guru everywhere, because in that plane so many men
in the dress of sādhu are going on with their lower campaign.” This
warning should come in that stage.
And in that
stage also, to keep up and to develop our attention and devotion towards our
Guru, so many helps should come from my senior Godbrothers. They will make me
understand the greatness of my Guru in different ways, so they’re also giving
some help of Guru. In this way, many, one, many. In different departments this
system is going on, and here also, but when we enter into the kingdom of
service then of course everyone will help. Bhedābheda. sei ruti
pravala habe parabhaum edeli feli [?]
Those that
have got inner attraction towards Vṛndāvana, “If we mix with so many
sādhus in Vaikuṇṭha, and if my inner awakening in the
service of Goloka dwindles, then I shall be hurled down to Vaikuṇṭha.”
It is also there, the possibility. And of course in some soft-hearted stage,
there is protection. Protection is necessary, but...
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas
tasya vidyate] na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ
tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination
either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the
heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to
personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one,
because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.40]
If at heart
we are sincere then the environment cannot deceive us, because God’s inner help
is there, cooperating with my sincerity. What I want from my inner most heart
that cannot but come, because He knows everything. There may come some
obstacles but by His help they should be eliminated in any way or other, and my
inner most aspiration will be crowned with success.
Na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid,
durgatiṁ tāta gacchati. “Rest assured
that if you want real truth you will have that. I am there.”
This
assurance. One need not be afraid, but still in some position we shall be
afraid of bad association, so in Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu [1.2.91] it
is mentioned...
[śrīmad-bhāgavatārthānām
āsvādo rasikaiḥ saha] sajātī-yāśye snigdhe
sādhau saṅgaḥ svato vare
[“One should
taste the meaning of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam in the association
of pure devotees, and one should associate with the devotees who are more
advanced than oneself and endowed with a similar type of affection for the
Lord, those that are in our line, who have the same high spiritual aspirations
as we do, and who hold a superior position. To associate with such saintly
persons will help us the most to progress towards the ultimate goal.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 22.131]
Association
of the sādhus in general is recommended, but especially what sort
of sādhu we shall try to mix with earnestly. Who is in the same
line of aspiration with me, and holding superior position to me. To associate
with such sādhu, the common end and holding superior position to
me, but in the common line of our camp. The association with that sort of sādhu
will help us most in general. Sajātī-yāśye snigdhe
sādhau saṅgaḥ svato vare. Who is superior to me but must
be in the same line with me.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee:
_______________________________________________________ [?]
Devotee:
Mahārāja, since Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is the Svayaṁ
Bhagavān Kṛṣṇa, He has sixty four qualities mentioned in
the Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, so does Śrī Caitanya
Mahāprabhu also hold these sixty four qualities?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is coloured with a little colour otherwise,
magnanimity. Even Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu may be said to possess
more, because Rādhārāṇī is combined there. If we see
Kṛṣṇa in Śrī Caitanya then those sixty four with
some other complexion, colour, but if we consider Both one, then something
added, twenty five. Śrī rādhikā ananta bhum potish padan
[?]
Everywhere
many qualities, and twenty five principal qualifications with
Rādhārāṇī, and that is combined with Mahāprabhu,
with Kṛṣṇa. Then it will go more, a peculiar combination of
Positive and Negative. Deho vedamba toto [?]
They’re
separate in Vṛndāvana līlā, the Positive, Negative,
rasa-rāja mahābhāva. The greatest hunger to suck the rasa,
the greatest entity to squeeze the rasa, to attract the rasa from
the fountain of all high rasa. And when Kṛṣṇa
influenced by that, He Himself drawing rasa from His own and
distributing to others, if we can conceive that. Kṛṣṇa has
taken the position of Rādhārāṇī, mood of
Rādhārāṇī, and extracting rasa from Himself
and it is showing outside, madly. He’s mad to give His own jewels inside to the
people at large. And what sort of jewels inside? Which has got appreciation of
Rādhārāṇī, that sort of high things, high juice is
Himself emanating from Him and distributing here.
“What I am,
what is My inside, which highest, tasteful thing in Me you all see, what am I?”
Unknown and
unknowable, which cannot be known, He’s making Himself known with all His attempts.
“You know who
am I, what is in Me for you, what is in Me for you.”
This highest
truth, we cannot know Him without His sanction, without His consent, but now He
Himself is taking the initiative.
“Know Me,
take Me, what I am, for which so many yogīs, ṛṣis,
devotees, they’re trying their utmost with so much self imposed misery and
privation. I am such and such. Of My own accord I want to make Myself known, to
partake in the feast in Me. This is the most appreciable characteristic in Me.
You take it.”
It is almost
impossible, almost impossible that the Infinite is vacating His house, vacating
everything and throwing it out side making empty. Infinite, by some mad attempt
He wants to distribute everything and to become ______ [?]
Just as we are
told some kings Hasavadan Raghu [?] one day in a year, they used to give
everything, distributed everything to the subjects and began his life in
poverty. Hasavadan [?] Every five years he used to come to Allahabad,
Prayāga, confluence of Gaṅgā, Yamunā, and all the wealth,
whatever, everything given to the poor and needy. And with only a cloth around
him he entered again his throne, and then daily coming, coming, coming, and
every five years he used to take ___________ [?]
And Raghu,
the grandfather of Rāmacandra, he also used to do so. Once in a year,
everything, nothing should remain in the royal treasury, all this, again he
will begin.
In such a
day, one brāhmaṇa boy came to him for Guru dakṣiṇā.
In previous days brahmacārīs used to study in the house of his
Guru, and after finishing, generally he was supposed to give some dakṣiṇā,
and for dakṣiṇā where will they go? They will approach
the king generally. “I have finished my study with my Gurudeva. My teacher’s
name is such and such, and I asked him for Guru dakṣiṇā and
he wanted this from me.”
First,
generally the Gurus say, “Whatever you can manage you can give. Know whatever
you like to have from me I shall give.”
In this way
that gentleman, __________________________ [?] “Some hundreds of golden
flowers, this champaka flower I want from you. You are disturbing me.
What do you want? What do you want? I want this, can you give?”
“Yes, let me
try.” He went to Raghu, then, “I have to give Guru dakṣiṇā.
I have come to beg from you, brāhmaṇa is a beggar, I have
come to you to beg this. I am pledged to my Guru to give so many things. So
many golden champaka flowers he demanded from me, and I already
committed so I have come to you.”
“Man, brahmacārī,
you have come today, tomorrow I shall have to give it to him, so you have come
today then I have nothing. I have given everything from my treasury. All right,
let me try.”
Though this kṣatriya,
they can if they’re entitled to get money, or anything, any wealth from anyone
by force, then Raghu ordered his charioteer, “I have nothing but tomorrow
morning I shall have to go loot the treasury of Kuvera and to satisfy the brāhmaṇa’s
dakṣiṇā.” So Raghu ordered, “Keep my chariot ready with
all the weapons, keep it ready. Early morning I shall start to Kuvera, and to
take by force so many things from his treasury and to pay off the brāhmaṇa
boy.”
Then Kuvera
could...
82.11.18.C_82.11.19.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...so many things to Raghu. “You need not go to him
to take by force. I’m giving presentation to you all these things in this way.”
Empty. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
___________________________________________________ [?]
Speaking
something about Lalitā Prasāda’s good preacher. He has published that. How far it
is true we don’t know. Hare Kṛṣṇa. The eye, upanāyana, ontological eye, not this eye of flesh and blood,
but the ontological eye should be opened, beyond the plane of exploitation and
renunciation and calculative devotion and spontaneous devotion, towards one
representing the whole.
Search after
beauty, sweetness. Sweetness is more comprehensive than beauty. Beauty is
relating to the eye, and sweetness both eye and ear and taste. More
comprehensive its meaning, sweet. Eye beauty, ear beauty, touch beauty, that
also may be said.
Wordsworth
has written about a girl, Lucy Gray, or something. She lived in a village just
situated on the banks of a river. And Wordsworth has written that, “The noise,
the sound of the current of the river contributed in her growth of beautiful body.”
And many
gentlemen have tried to interpret how it is possible. “The sweet sound
contributed for her beautiful figure.” But one Bengali scholar he was master of
about twenty to thirty languages, Harinatha De, big scholar in Bengal. He gave
the interpretation and that very much impressed me. He wrote that, “Ear beauty
was transformed into eye beauty. Ear beauty was converted into eye beauty. That
the sweet jingling sound of the current of the river flow, that helped her to
have a beautiful figure. Ear beauty was transformed into eye beauty.”
And there is
some usage in ancient Italy, he told, if any lady or girl commits any offence
for which capitol punishment is to be given, they will be ordered to die in the
water. So kill them by dying in the water. This tale reminded that. Those that
die, suffocated within the water, in the next birth they have a very good,
beautiful figure.
I heard from
one of my professors, a professor and philosopher, Sanskrit professor, but he
was very much into philosophy. He told me that, “Once I was in very much strong
health, with my followers, friends, I was swimming in the Ganges. And anyhow I
was tired and going to die in the water, can’t get back, the current was
strong. Other friends tried to save me, but I told them, ‘you don’t try. If you
could, with some hint, then I could rescue you, but you have no power to do so,
so let me off, die peacefully here.’”
Devotee:
_________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: __________________________[?] Then he told about his
experience.
[06:50 - 07:50 - Bengali [?] conversation]
Then that
gentleman told, “I was drowning.” The Dying Swan, there is a poetry of Tennyson
- that to die by drowning is a very happy death. And that professor told
of his own experience. “I’m drowned, suffocated, a beautiful vision came in my
front. I could see. And I could trace, as if, what is contained in my brain,
that is being exhibited there in my front. And such sweet sound in the ear, and
beautiful scenery, and I thought it just as my brain reflected, what is in my
brain. And with that vision, and that sweet sound in the ear, I was enchanted
and went there. Suddenly I found that friends were entering my body, by the
force of the current they have cast in some high sandy place, and they could
see and they’re taking me. But it was a happy experience.” That gentleman told.
No pain of death.
And at the
same time, whether he or from some other source, I can’t remember, that the
Italians promised the girl with a drowning death, so that the next life, out of
that experience they may have a beautiful figure.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. So today also you want to be in some place?
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: No. Not today.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Tomorrow you are to visit your Gurudeva’s place,
Māyāpur. Eh?
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: Well, after Kṛṣṇa Sharan’s dream,
I’m just satisfied to be here. I don’t feel a necessity to go anywhere.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But some of you go to show some honour?
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Your Gurudeva also visited here, and before, after,
first when he came from his preaching tour he put up three weeks in that blue
house. At that time that place was not purchased, no place, no plan. I gave the
plan to Acyutānanda that, that is the
place where you should construct your Maṭha, between Dāmodara
Mahārāja and Goswāmī
Mahārāja. A vast land is there, little higher, and you should
purchase land there, it will have sufficient time to for extension. And it was
done. But ______ [?] first came from me here. First in that blue house, and
last time he came for two hours he took rest in that room where Nimāi -
and told that, “A beautiful room.”
I thought,
that after visiting _________________ [?] and all these things of high lineage
he says that, “This room is beautiful.” That came in my mind at that time. And
this roof was half done, he saw. Those buildings and a portion of the roof was
finished, and the other part, this side, the two thirds was unfinished. Then
perhaps in his last time, I advised, that is not finished, you please finish
that Nat Mandira Mahārāja. We requested, the last request.
Many times he
came and lived here. And the first time he came and lived here, Madhan’s mother
also was there. And I appointed a cook for them, Acyutānanda
and Rāmānuja, your Guru Mahārāja,
Madhan’s mother, and one or two brahmacārīs from this Maṭha
lived there, and a separate cook engaged to prepare, and bhoga ______
[?] all was there. So I close.
Devotees: Jaya
Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda...
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...and he wanted to take me there. I told that it
may not be possible to live there all the time, but sometimes I must go and
live with you. That was my expression. So it is not surprising that he has told
that I shall stay with Śrīdhara Mahārāja.
Our duty here
only. None of us not necessarily we went there in the samādhi of
Prabhupāda. We did not go. In our own place. That he’s not located, though
some utility still, the more presence is in the sincere attempt of service.
Just as
Mahāprabhu’s Viṣṇu Prīya installed Mūrti is there,
but we do not go there. Those Govinda, Gopīnātha, Madana Mohana, in Vṛndāvana,
Rūpa Goswāmī, Sanātana Goswāmī, Jīva
Goswāmī, established, but we do not necessarily go there. Because the
service mixed with some offence is being done. That is our vision, so we don’t
partake. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
And our Guru
Mahārāja when his Gaurakiśora
Bābājī’ssamādhi mandira was in
Kuliyā, in town, but there arose a difference within the servitors. Those
that had got command over the land, they did not accept Prabhupāda’s
preaching principle. So Prabhupāda left the place, with this remark that,
“Bābājī
Mahārāja has gone away from this place.” That was his remark, that, “Bābājī Mahārāja is no longer staying in this
temple of his samādhi. He has already gone away.”
But these
feelings must be sincere, otherwise have got difficulty. Everywhere sincerity,
purity of the purpose is concerned. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari
bol.
vāñchā-kalpatarubhyaś ca kṛpā-sindhubhya
eva ca
patitānāṁ pāvanebhyo vaiṣṇavebhyo
namo namaḥ
[I offer my
respectful obeisances unto all the Vaiṣṇava devotees of the Lord.
They are just like desire trees who can fulfil the desires of everyone, and
they are full of compassion for the fallen conditioned souls.]
Today is the
day of disappearance of Swāmī Mahārāja. We may try to talk
about him, according to our capacity. I saw him first in nineteen thirty in
Allahabad. At that time he was an agent of Kārtti Bose Medical Company, _________
[?] Road, Allahabad. And that arrangement for Bhāgavata reading at
night, I was white clad at that time, and one Bhāratī
Mahārāja was very popular in explanation of Bhāgavatam. I
took him there with a few other brahmacārīs for saṅkīrtana,
and then Bhāgavata explanation, then again saṅkīrtana.
And the arrangement was made for us to take prasādam there at
night.
Swāmī Mahārāja’s father, his previous life as Hari
Charan De, his father Gaura Mohan, old man, he was also there. In the
beginning, as he was in the line of the Goswāmīns dīkṣā,
______________ [?] he did not relish in the beginning, but after hearing the Bhāgavata-pāṭ
and kīrtana he was very much satisfied, we saw. And approached to
mix with us affectionately, old man, affectionately and sincerely, with a
smile, laughing. We took prasādam and went away. That was practical
first connection with Gauḍīya Maṭha, of Swāmī
Mahārāja.
I heard,
later on, that he with one of his friends, Naren Boli [?], went to see our Guru
Mahārāja, Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī, while he was in
_____________ [?] hired house. And after a talk with him, after attending the
discourse of our Guru Mahārāja, Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī,
he told that, “This thought came in my mind, that after so long a time, the
teachings of Mahāprabhu have come to a proper place. The
Goswāmīns they failed to represent Him. And now it has come in the
hand of a proper person who will represent the teachings of Mahāprabhu in
a fine and perfect way to the world. It was with this conception I came.” Just
after the second connection in Allahabad.
Then perhaps
nineteen thirty three when the foundation stone of the present ________ [?] Gauḍīya
Maṭha was laid, at that time he took Hari-Nāma dīkṣā.
I do not remember exactly. Then I met him in Bombay. I was in the Maṭha
there. And he, leaving his service as an agent, he started independently his
own business, and Bombay he selected as his field, and his family was living
there. At that time also, now and then, he used to come to the Maṭha. And
when Prabhupāda went there, very often he used to visit the Maṭha.
And at that
time Bon Mahārāja returned with two western followers. He was present,
and his remark that, “Here the Europe defeated by Asia.”
And also he
said that, “There, Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura in
his discourse told that all of you must be prepared for western propaganda.”
Prabhupāda did for the preaching campaign in the western countries. And
asked him also particularly, “You also be ready. You will have to go for
propaganda in the west.”
Then, after
that, maybe thirty four, five, something like that, then long time I had no
connection with him. I was in the Madras side perhaps, or __________ [?]
preaching in Bengal in general way. Then after Guru Mahārāja departed
and we were engaged in our internal position of - engaged in important
position of how we can go together. And there was mainly two parties.
Prabhupāda, just before his departure he told, “Form a Governing
Body of ten or twelve, but Kuñja Bābu will manage as long as he lives.”
Because Kuñja
Bābu he’s generally considered to be the co-founder of the Mission. The
ontological side represented by Prabhupāda, and this esoteric side, to get
Maṭha and men, the monetary side and the external side, he was managing.
In this way. So Prabhupāda had some grateful attitude towards Kuñja
Bābu.
In spite of
his affinity towards his family, which we could not - we who had left
everything of our previous life’s connection, it would be difficult for us to
tolerate that a man who has kept his family connection doing the service,
educating his brother and son in a family way, how he will be respected as the
head of the management department? Little difficulty we felt for that.
But
Prabhupāda, Guru Mahārāja, all along he was supporting Kuñja
Bābu. “The Mission belongs to him.” That was, when any complaint against
Kuñja Bābu used to come, a little intense way, Prabhupāda said, “All
may go. Only Kuñja Bābu should remain. Then everything will be all right.”
We heard
these remarks, though we were not very satisfied to hear that. Some far reached
me we could understand but it was not very pleasant that a gṛhastha he
will manage the sannyāsīns. That seemed to be redundant. The
last words also, “Form a Governing Body, but Kuñja Bābu will manage as
long as he lives.” That was his last words.
And before
that he registered a document. Three. At that time the Mission did not develop
so much. So Kuñja Bābu, Paramānanda Prabhu, and Vāsudeva Prabhu,
these three trustees. And Prabhupāda taking sannyāsa he
registered everything to this Trust Board. That was there. And the Governing
Body, the management above the principle and purity of purpose, some division
began to grow. One, ontological side, another the management side. In this way.
And the senior sannyāsīns they also wanted independence. And
we wanted that there must - division means there must be an
Ācārya. In this way it began to grow. Anyhow, the necessity of an
Ācārya that was accepted, and all, the whole Governing Body,
including Kuñja Bābu accepted that principle, an Ācārya was
required. But a few of the senior sannyāsīns, including Bon
Mahārāja, Bhāratī Mahārāja, Nemi Mahārāja,
them three, Kuñja Bābu and Paramānanda, five members of Governing
Body. And the other side, eight members of Governing Body. There the difference
grew.
Then Kuñja
Bābu he hired a house in south Calcutta and with his party he moved there.
And we were told that many ornaments of the Deities, documents, all that were
in his custody he removed them there. Perhaps some apprehension he may have had
that they may be forcibly taken by the majority party. Anyhow he privately
removed all the properties, ornaments, and important documents, and this was
the mood we were told. We were not much concerned with the management. And he,
to get the profit of that rule, that registered deed by Prabhupāda
previously, he took it to get the profits. He took the line of the will,
because minority. And the majority opposed was this side, here, there. And
minority five members with that will, previously, another party. And few joined
then, mainly about, more than three fourths with us and less than one fourth
was with Kuñja Bābu when litigation began, in different ways. That was the
first division.
Swāmī Mahārāja perhaps at that time he was in
Bombay, and from there in the meantime he went to Calcutta. Then after two
years perhaps. Prabhupāda, first of January, thirty seven. And about
thirty nine, then again division began in our camp. Some private letters of
Vāsudeva Prabhu carrying suspicion to his character very clearly, anyhow
that came to light. And some of us could not tolerate that the Ācārya
will have such a black spot. We were taking money and especially men to one who
will have such suspicious character, black spot, we could not tolerate that.
So, many took active part to correct that, to oust him, and to place another
Ācārya.
But my
position was quite different. I had got much friendship with Vāsudeva
Prabhu. He also liked me much. I could not do anything against him. Simply, I
was disappointed, dejected, and thought that according to my conscience I
wanted to do something, purging some esoteric side with the ontological side,
that principle. Making it principle we wanted to start. But God’s will is
otherwise, Kṛṣṇa’s will is otherwise. When there is also such
disappointment, so I should not live in the Mission, I’ll go out and go on with
my own life. It is not Kṛṣṇa’s will. So I was passive but
others were active to oust him. So again the quarrel began in this camp.
And so far
that the party headed by Keśava Mahārāja was in the management
of Māyāpur Maṭha, mainly. He was the manager there. Kuñja
Bābu, general management of all the Maṭhas and the Māyāpur
Maṭha with property, small zamīndāri etc, that was
managed by Keśava Mahārāja, successfully. And they began to
oust.
But among the
supporters of Vāsudeva Prabhu was one scholar, that Nisikanta Sanyal. He
was a man of unquestionable character and scholarship. In all respects he had
got prestige. He stood for Vāsudeva Prabhu. So long tension, but they all
had to come out, one by one.
I patiently
tolerated everything, whatever it was that came on me, I could not leave the Maṭha,
but did not take any opposition side, all passive. Only in a repenting mood.
What is this? What for we came? And what is the present position? Suffering
from disappointment. But as long as I could live there I was able to tolerate
their cruelty I remained there.
Professor
Sanyal had some special respect for me, “That he’s sincere, intelligent, and
not a seeker of any power or position. But he’s really disappointed by
something.” Then Sanyal died.
I left the Maṭha
and went for preaching purpose. And Śrīpāda [Bhakti Vicār]
Yājāvara Mahārāja, and Mādhava Mahārāja -
Hayagrīva Brahmacārī at that time, they followed me. I first
went to _________ [?] and then __________ [?] Maṭha was established,
independently. But I was not to remain in the Maṭha. I went first for a
few months straight to Vṛndāvana. And from there, after observance
of this Kārtika, I, without any information to any of the friends,
secretly I managed to come and hire a house. I met my brother who was in
___________ [?] in the service. I was penniless. What to do? In Vṛndāvana
the mādhukarī system is there, but in Navadwīpa no mādhukarī
system. And all gṛhastha they eat meat and flesh, so mādhukarī
is not possible. I saw him and requested him, at the present, some money
you may give to me. And with this arrangement I came and rented a house for two
rupees per month. I came here privately. Then anyhow my friends they tried
their utmost and found out me, and they began to come and go, in this way. Then
Śakhī Bābu, one of my gṛhastha Godbrothers, he was
very much affectionate to me. He purchased this land and I came and set up.
When I
settled here and I went to Calcutta I found Swāmī Mahārāja
again there. That was in Sitakanta Banerjee Lane, there two rooms, and four
rooms were hired. And generally I used to live here, and now and then I visited
Calcutta. And there was one office, and a few that came to live with me in the
meantime, not very important brahmacārīns, they used to live
there and to collect some funds, in this way. And when I went there I lived.
More intimacy grew between Swāmī Mahārāja and myself, at
that time that Abhay Charaṇ.
In the
meantime Madan’s mother came to me for initiation. I sent her back to
Goswāmī Mahārāja. He had a centre there, nearby the house of
Madan’s mother _________ [?] Anyhow, the Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam
was published at that time. I was living next door. I did our office work
there. And intimate connection I had with him at that time. The Bhagavad-gītā
translation began. The Back to Godhead first published there. And many
discussions as well. I found that business is not very favourite to him. Anyhow
but his heart is in the preaching line, Mahāprabhus, and very enthusiastic
for preaching the doctrine of Mahāprabhu. Anywhere he finds any opportunity,
publish one copy of that journal. In this way. And inevitably of course he had
to do something for the business. In this way for a long time I lived with him.
Then we had to leave that house and the connection was cut off. And I was
getting some sort of information. He used to come here also at times.
Then also I
heard that his youngest sister, that Mādhana’s mother, she told me that,
“I advised my elder brother that you tried your best but you are wholly
unsuccessful in your business life. Your children are grown up. You leave them
to their fate and take sannyāsa, and go to your proper field.” And
ultimately he did.
Before that
he wrote a postcard to me. Perhaps that postcard may be with me, but I asked
them to find out but failed, from Allahabad...
82.11.19.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...I have got my - I’m very happy to hear the
song of the birds, and beasts. I feel peace much more and pure in the company
of the birds and beasts than the human society.” That was his purport of his
writing.
Then I heard
that he went to Vṛndāvana, then came to me for asking for sannyāsa.
But I told, considering his family condition, that try for some time for the
life of renunciation; then you should take sannyāsa. But that did
not satisfy him. Then he went to Vṛndāvana and tried to find a place
for him for special study. And in Jīva Goswāmī’s place, that Rādhā-Dāmodara,
a big compound, there he, with the permission, constructed a room and began his
study of Bhāgavatam, the translation, all these things, and took sannyāsa
from Keśava Mahārāja. In
this way. And already he was familiar with so many business men, of Delhi, etc,
anyhow he managed to live there alone, and also could collect funds for the
publication of Gītā and Bhāgavatam, all these
things, alone, single handed he did that.
Then we
suddenly heard that he had made arrangement with some capitalist and going to
the west for preaching. And perhaps came here and saw me once. “That I’m going.
I have already asked for the books to be sent to some port on the western
India.” And he will leave also via Calcutta, Madras, perhaps from Calcutta, he
took the ship going to America. And then you know from him that he halted for a
day or two in Śrī Laṅkā, and then going on the western coast took delivery of
the books and started.
And it is
written in his letters that he took great risk and inspiration. And dainyam,
ātma-nivedan, to draw the
higher authority to our level, the property is only to improve this dainyam,
ātma-nivedan, goptṛtve, śaraṇāgati. Wonderfully I
found that in his letters, how he emptied himself, and fervently praying to Kṛṣṇa
to help him for this wonderful campaign. And how empty handed he landed there,
and gradually he preached glorious successful life in the propagation of the
love divine of Mahāprabhu, Kṛṣṇa prema,
throughout the world. That is a wonderful tale, more supernatural than humanly.
Then also
several times he visited me. I was told that he left in [nineteen] sixty five.
And I don’t remember what year he first came with Acyutānanda, and perhaps seventy eight or so.
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: Sixty eight.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sixty eight, perhaps, or so, first. And then many a
time he visited this Maṭha. And Acyutānanda lived with me nine months. I sent him to Calcutta,
requesting Mādhava Mahārāja to give accommodation. And then
there he met many gentlemen and started this present Caitanya-candrodaya Matha.
I went there
several times, from the beginning of the Maṭha. And after his departure
also I visited once or twice. My lecture was, “I used to come here with happy
heart. Today I have come with a heavy heart.” Then, I was always considered to
be a friend of that institution. Gradually difference came, because I could not
give up my independent consideration about Mahāprabhu’s instructions,
preachings. I have got my own mind. Gradually this difference grew.
At present they
also tried to get help from me. And I also did not like that I should interfere
with them. But dissatisfied members who came to me, according to my own
religious conscience I used to advise them. First in the line of wait and see.
Then the next stage I advised them, all the aggrieved parties meet together and
ask them about your grievance, to modify, to be liberal. They also came several
times. I recommended don’t do so harshly, but mildly compromisingly,
affectionately. Otherwise the people at large will lose faith in you. You say
the appointed Ācārya and member so easily punished, then that will
give a loss of faith in you in general. They accepted, partially. But then they
thought that what Swāmī Mahārāja advised them, to come to
decision and the committee is absolute. I could not accept that. When they came
and told that I should support the decision of the committee, I told plainly
that I’m not under your committee.
“No, no, no.
We don’t think like that.”
Then I told
that really, I’m not one with your committee, and not even am I wholly one with
Swāmī Mahārāja. I have got my special consideration and
conception about that. They wanted to know how. I told that my object is to go,
though it is very difficult and vague, still I have got my aim towards mādhurya-rasa.
As our Guru Mahārāja also gave me that hint, and in my writings also
during his presence, or in Rāya Rāmānanda, and the Guru paramparā,
and the mantra which he gets from the Guru, they’re leading towards mādhurya-rasa,
it is clear. But at the same time it is not very cheap. It is very, very high.
But still that is the aim. I have written it clearly in my own Sanskrit poetry
devoted to Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura. And that was very much appreciated
by Guru Mahārāja. All my articles led to that - that the very
acme of our attainment is Rādhā-dāsya, the
differentiation of the rasas of the service of Kṛṣṇa.
That is leading to that.
And
Swāmī Mahārāja what he gave you all, that is general
devotion, not so much about the above realisation. In this way everything,
difference grew. And I asked those who came to me, then you consult together
and form a party and go on in your own way. Charu Swāmī and others
used to come. They tolerated that so much, in theory. But when practically it
was done they formed another party who were not satisfied with the present
ISKCON government. Independently to reach your goal, and I may help you with my
understanding, my experience, I may help. I can’t tolerate much very big
concern. I’m constitutionally unfit to mix myself with big affairs. So I may
stand aloof, but you may combine and go on with your work as you can conceive,
and with my experience I shall try to help you. In this way it has come to this
present position.
Our friend,
this Goswāmī Mahārāja, who had some appreciation of my talk
about Mahāprabhu and these spiritual things. Charu Mahārāja went
with some news to the west concerning me, but when he returned he told that
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja he has already begun. He
has collected some tapes of the ISKCON during Swāmī
Mahārāja’s appearance, collected and brought here. And so many
gentlemen used to come to me and they asked so many questions and I used to
answer them as I know. And they were taped and these things were pushed there
somewhat independently by our Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Prabhu. I
heard, I got the information from Charu Swāmī. And perhaps he, and Bhāvānanda
Mahārāja, and another gentleman, went to
deal with Haṁsadūta
Mahārāja, to bring him in the peaceful connection with ISKCON. At
that time __________ [?] told this.
And a little
before, that Pradyumna Prabhu, he came to me with eighteen points of difference
with the ISKCON. And I sent it to Tamāla Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja. But he told that he’s very busy
in his present propaganda. When he will come to Navadwīpa, during Gaura
Pūrṇimā Utsav, the
birthday of Mahāprabhu, he will meet me. But he came and went away, did
not care to meet me.
Then those
who were dejected, they were indifferent to ISKCON and went away. At that time
also many came, and I asked them, wait and see, and you combine yourself and
put a petition to the body. And if they do not care in any way then you can
form a committee of your own. And according to your conscience you go on with
the instructions you could understand from your Guru Mahārāja. You
should not leave the mission altogether and go back to your private life, but
remain in your spiritual life and try to continue with this propaganda, and of
same conception. You persons of same, similar conception, you meet together and
form a party and go on with it. That was my ______________ [?] Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari bol. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Once, while
in America, Swāmī Mahārāja was very much ill, sick, and
apprehending that he’ll have to go away. He wrote a letter to me, “That I feel
that I won’t live long. What do you want? Should I go back to India and die
there? Or here I shall live and go on with my work up till my death?”
I of course,
he told me, though unpleasant, I consider by the success of your activity
there, that that land has been attached to you by Guru Mahārāja for
your field of action. And Mahāprabhu told that prabhu-datta-deśa rūpa sanātana. To Rūpa, Sanātana, He has particularly
given the field of Vṛndāvana. So I think you are given that land for
your propaganda, and you go on living there up to your last breath. At the same
time, my request, after your departure your samādhi will be in
India. This arrangement should be like that, you’ll be brought here and some samādhi.
Anyhow, that
unpleasant circumstance passed away, by the divine will of God hopefully. And
he got sufficient time to preach there more. And at last he came here. He left
this globe in Vṛndāvana, little higher place. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
And this ________ [?] departure circumstance also was very happy. I heard from Kṛṣṇadāsa
Bābājī and Charu Swāmī who told that
he attended his last bed, he was taking the Name.
He absolved
himself from any offence what he thought he might have committed against the
Godbrothers, for his remarks against many. “For the necessity of the preaching
activity I might have abused my Godbrothers. I beg forgiveness for that.”
This dainyam,
humility. And while taking the Name of Kṛṣṇa, I heard from
Charu Swāmī, that he was taking silently the Name of Kṛṣṇa,
lying on his back. Then the very last moment, “Hare Hare Kṛṣṇa.”
In this way two hands went up, then the hands fell, finished, departed, happy
departure.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari bol.
vāñchā-kalpatarubhyaś ca kṛpā-sindhubhya
eva ca
patitānāṁ pāvanebhyo vaiṣṇavebhyo
namo namaḥ
[I offer my
respectful obeisances unto all the Vaiṣṇava devotees of the Lord.
They are just like desire trees who can fulfil the desires of everyone, and
they are full of compassion for the fallen conditioned souls.]
And he
requested, the last time when he came here in this Maṭha, two hours at
noon he took rest in that room, on the roof. After coming he told me, “A very
good room.” But I thought at that time, one who has got the experience of so
many big high buildings of New York, London, etc, and this small room he’s
relishing so much. It is wonderful. That came to my mind. What is this? That is
from another standard, standpoint.
And at that
time the two thirds of the roof of this Nat Mandir was not finished. He saw it,
so he asked, the last time, “That if that is not finished - Nat Mandir
of Śrīdhara Mahārāja, you try to finish it. And also, try
to have constructed Nat Mandir in Yoga-pīṭha, Mahāprabhu’s
temple __________ [?] lecture hall there.
And a Trust -
old, holy places, for restoration he created a Trust Fund, I was told.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
He had
extraordinary appreciation for Guru Mahārāja, Bhaktisiddhānta
Saraswatī, for his tendency and endeavour to preach the teachings of
Mahāprabhu to the present civilised section. First, when they met, he
noted that and he expressed, “That after so long a time the responsibility of
the preaching of the doctrine of Mahāprabhu has come to a proper place.”
And at the
last position, in the last life also, he showed the same thing, he carried out
that at the latter part of his work, he began. Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura
conceived, Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura began, and he
has done with a great success - Swāmī Mahārāja. The
propaganda, the preaching of the doctrine of Mahāprabhu in the civilised
western world.
And as a
result of that you have come. So much so that I was conceived to be sent to the
west, but I could not. But overflowing flow of the propaganda of
Swāmī Mahārāja has brought you all here to me. He was so
intensely and sincerely he took up to finish the latter part, after part of the
preaching community of his Guru Mahārāja. Overflowed, and he came. And
I’m also given a chance. He was lent first, and in the last stage also he’s
being utilised in an inundation, charming.
And Guru
Mahārāja once told, when this Bhakti Vijaya Bhavan was built by the
management of Kuñja Bābu, [Bhakti Vilās] Tīrtha
Mahārāja later on, and near the gate of the Maṭha.
In some Vyāsa-pūjā
address Prabhupāda remarked, “That my Śrī Vigraha, my favourite
incarnate, he has given me a position on the gate of the Maṭha. What is
this?”
He began his
life inside. Maybe this old building was near Rādhā-kuṇḍa.
This Govardhana considered - the elevated land of Caitanya Maṭha
as Govardhana. And with little tank named Rādhā-kuṇḍa.
And building his own simple two storied building he used to stay there in his bhajan
life.
“That I’m
sitting near Rādhā-kuṇḍa, Govardhana.
______________________________ [?]
But his new
building was constructed just near the gate of Caitanya Maṭha.
With a little
touch of deploration he told, “What is this? Why am I placed near the gate? It
is the custom of the Rāmānuja sampradāya. That Garuḍa
stambha, just far away, and outside the gate the Garuḍa stambha
is built and there from far off they see, have a look at their master. But
Mahāprabhu has demolished all these things. He has given the servitors
their place, shown from Bhāgavatam, that that is on the lap, on the
shoulder, on the breast, on the head. Kṛṣṇa as being the
supreme entity is so gracious that He has accepted His servitors on His lap, on
His breast, on His head, on His shoulder. So thick is the affectionate
connection. And then how I am posted near the gate like Rāmānuja sampradāya?”
He deplored.
In this sort
of theism as given by Mahāprabhu that gives the place of the servitors
very near, very closer, the closest to the entity of love. The servant may be
so much affectionate, so much old, so much favourite, sometimes, He Himself
wants to serve His servants so, and in permanent thing.
Jesus showed,
before his crucifixion, he washed the feet of his followers. “That the emblem,
that I take out all the filth, dirt, that may be supposed to exist in your
lowest part. I cleanse you wholesale, of all the nasty dirts included in you.”
And Guru,
“I’m preparing you to be accepted by my Lord. I’m cleansing you to the utmost.
I think it is my duty to clean up the disciple from all his conceptions of
meanest dirts, meanest things of him. To purify, to be acceptable by my Lord.”
The duty of Guru is the duty of a servant. Our Guru Mahārāja,
whenever he was shown any honour -dāso smi - that was his reply
every time, dāso smi. “I am your servant.” That was his, voice came
always, that was the fashion. Whenever anyone is lying prostrated before him, dāso
smi. “I want to purify you to be acceptable to my Lord. That is my duty.”
He says.
And the
purification is extreme, not only ending there, but purification of such a
degree that it can climb up to the realm of affection, so intense, that one can
climb the - in sākhya-rasa, on the shoulder, and the lap.
Sukadeva Goswāmī,
nandaḥ kim akarod brahman, śreya evaṁ
mahodayam
yaśodā ca mahā-bhāgā, papau
yasyāḥ stanaṁ hariḥ
[“Having
heard of the great fortune of mother Yaśodā, Parīkṣit
Mahārāja inquired from Śukadeva Gosvāmī: O learned brāhmaṇa,
mother Yaśodā’s breast milk was sucked by the Supreme Personality of
Godhead. What past auspicious activities did she and Nanda Mahārāja
perform to achieve such perfection in ecstatic love?”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.8.46]
“What sort of
peculiar wonderful sādhana is there, by which that Parabrahman, the
highest entity, can be attained in such a most intimate position, intimately we
can have? We can play with Him. We can climb on His shoulder. Many things. And
Yaśodā can whip, Nanda’s shoes also He can bear on His head. So close
connection theism.”
martyo yadā tyakta-samasta-karmā,
niveditātmā vicikīrṣito me
tadāmṛtatvaṁ pratipadyamāno,
mayātma-bhūyāya ca kalpate vai
[“One who is
subjected to birth and death attains immortality when he gives up all material
activities, dedicates his life to the execution of My order, and acts according
to My directions. In this way, he becomes fit to enjoy the spiritual bliss
derived from exchanging loving mellows with Me.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.29.34]
“He enters
into Me. And what does it mean properly? Me means that I am Brahman and he
enters and disappears? It is not that. Me means My family. I have got My
eternal family. And he’s accepted to give service there, and so impossibly
intimate service.”
So connect
with that sort of highest prospect of our life through so many, that is not a
very easy thing. And to accept that sort of expedition, to begin and to
continue and to attain success of that, it is not a very easy thing. It is the
highest fortune one can expect to have, hope to have.
So today is
the day of departure of Swāmī Mahārāja. We show our highest
honour to him, who has fulfilled the high, internal desire of our Guru
Mahārāja, common good, Guru Mahārāja, Bhaktisiddhānta
Saraswatī, Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, Mahāprabhu. And given
both Mahāprabhu līlā, Guru līlā, and Kṛṣṇa
līlā in Vṛndāvana, Navadwīpa līlā.
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Ke? Who is
there?
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: That’s Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then has that Cidānanda Prabhu come?
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: Cidānanda, he’s physically weak. But
Parthamitra Prabhu, he will go.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When?
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: Soon.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Has he taken something, here, prasādam?
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: We’re going to fast, until noontime.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari.
____________________________ [?]
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja: Mahārāja, once you gave this example, that
the śiṣya is like a lotus, and the Guru is like water, and Kṛṣṇa
is like the sun. Where is that example from?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I do not know the origin. I heard it from one of my
Godbrothers, [Bhakti Gaurava] Vaikanash Mahārāja. He was a scholar
____________ [?] I heard from him, it’s so beautiful, but I forgot.
_____________________________________________________________________________
[?]
Perhaps not in Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava
literature, it may come from Rāmānuja section, or any other section
_________ [?] I’ve not seen in any book, but I heard from Vaikanash
Mahārāja’s lips.
82.11.19.C
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Also, once you quoted Raghunātha Dāsa
Goswāmī, about his feelings of separation, and how he was seeing
Rādhā-kuṇḍa and Govardhana.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Very painful, most severe. It is almost a
parallel thought. The sun is burning. So the Govardhana, Rādhā-kuṇḍa,
the mediators, one who taught me the transcendental greatness of these signs
that have got very intimate connection with my Lord, they’re withdrawn. The
medium is withdrawn, next, nearest medium, will know that great reaction. He’s
there, and who connected that high thing with me, he’s gone away. It is there.
I can’t get it. So Guru is such.
So many
mediators there may be, but with the nearest mediator withdrawn. That vehement
experience came to him. This dreadful expression did not appear from his mouth
when he had experience of departure of Mahāprabhu and Svarūpa
Dāmodara. There also some experience he had, tearing his hairs like a mad
man. But still had some affinity for some future prospect in Vṛndāvana.
He went to see Vṛndāvana. But when in mature condition the medium
taken off, then that fierce condition he felt.
This is
Rādhā-dāsya, so he could give vent to
Rādhā-dāsya, is the highest. The higher form of negative, that
draws substance from the positive, and distributes to us. That is the mood. It
is there, but we can’t have it. So the disappointment to the highest degree is
Rādhā-dāsya.
And our Guru
Mahārāja told, “Our highest concern is with Rādhārāṇī,
and because Rādhārāṇī feels intimacy with Kṛṣṇa,
so we have concern with Kṛṣṇa.”
So pure, that
he was so faithful to the highest conception of negative substance, to clear
out the dust of the negative substance. Our real connection with the high
negative propensity. Without that, to have any direct with Kṛṣṇa,
what we get in quality and quantity that is nothing. Ordinary people may think
that they’re getting much. But the real experts they consider that that is
nothing. The quality and quantity we get through the medium of
Rādhārāṇī, that is telescopic system, what we can see
by microscope, by telescope. But what the ordinary eye sees is nothing. Some
thing like that. Who has seen with a microscope or a telescope, he will curse
his eye. “That I can’t see. What is the necessity of this eye?” Something like
that.
Devotee:
Mahārāja. [0604 - 0648 ?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
So Rādhā-dāsya comes out of that
feeling.
Devotee:
______________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hari Charan says, “You say something about the
greatness of your Gurudeva.”
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: We’re going to speak in the temple.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. ___________________________________ [?]
...
Bhāgava: ... I wrote
something on Rāmānuja sampradāya and it came very easily.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rāmānuja?
Bhāgava: Yea. I wrote
something very short on Rāmānuja sampradāya,
Śrī sampradāya. But with Kṛṣṇa līlā
there are things I do not understand. From the time of Kṛṣṇa...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You go through - have you gone through Caitanya-śikṣāmṛta of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura?
Bhāgava: No.
Aranya Mahārāja: That is not translated into English, Guru
Mahārāja. Caitanya-śikṣāmṛtais not yet in English.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Do you know Hindi?
Aranya Mahārāja: ________________________ [?] I don’t think so. I
think he just speaks English.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It has been translated into Hindi long, long ago, I
know that. And also Teligu, by Raghunatham _________ [?] Jagannātham. And
Tikam [?] Singh in Hindi. But whether it is translated into English I don’t
know. It should have been done, because there we find comparison with this
Vedic religion with the western different conceptions of philosophy. The Kant,
the Hegel, the Spencer, Schopenhauer, all these, comparative study in Caitanya-śikṣāmṛta. In Jaiva Dharma the comparative study is
confined to Indian conceptions of religions in different forms. But the western
philosophy has been compared with these eastern theological ideas in Caitanya-śikṣāmṛtam.
Bhāgava: I wanted to know
what the condition of Vaiṣṇavism was, or of Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa
worship was like from the time of Kṛṣṇa’s disappearance...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa worship,
Rāmānuja, Lakṣmī-Nārāyaṇa.
Śaṅkara,
non-differentiated mass of consciousness.
Rāmānuja says, “No, it is differentiated, the mass of
consciousness with differentiation and specification. Everything is true, this
physical, or mental, or spiritual. The material, adhokṣaja, that
is transcendental world, all true. But this is flickering, and that is
permanent, eternal.” And he says that, “If we deal with closer inspection we
shall find that the mass of consciousness is personal, a big person. A small
drop, point of consciousness is a small soul, insignificant jīva soul.
And the huge consciousness is a huge person.”
And He’s
Vāsudeva, or Puruṣottama. He’s the support of Brahman. Brahman is the halo of
His body as a whole, Vāsudeva. The person who is inside everything, and
who includes everything in Him, both. Kṣaram atīto ’ham, akṣarād
api cottamaḥ.
[yasmāt kṣaram atīto ’ham, akṣarād
api cottamaḥ
ato ’smi loke vede ca, prathitaḥ puruṣottamaḥ]
[“Because I
am transcendental to the fallible souls and also superior to My infallible
eternal associates, My glories are sung in the world and in the scriptures as
Puruṣottama, the Supreme Person.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā,
15.18]
“I’m above
these two fold creations. One part of creation is changing, another unchanged.
But akṣarā means which is unchangeable, and kṣarā
means which is always changing. And I’m above these two substances. I’m
Puruṣottama, I’m Vāsudeva. Not that stagnant Brahman, above that
stagnant Brahman, and what is the misconception of the Brahman here, always
changing, above that also, I’m personal.”
Because
consciousness means person. There cannot be any consciousness which is not
person. A small point of consciousness, small personality, individuality.
Without individuality no consciousness possible. Just as without the power of
resistance no matter can exist, either positive or negative existence. Matter
means occupying some space, or some energy, which can offer resistance to
another. Some conceptions of matter. So the conception of consciousness unit
means personal, cannot be impersonal. What is conceived to be impersonal, that
will be hazy conception of the halo of that person. So Gītā says
Puruṣottama vada imam.
brahmaṇo hi pratiṣṭhāham, [amṛtasyāvyayasya
ca / śāśvatasya ca dharmasya, sukhasyaikāntikasya ca]
Kṛṣṇa
says: “I am the basis and original mainstay of the undivided divine vitality of
the impersonal Brahman, which is immortal, imperishable and eternal, and is the
constitutional position of inexhaustible nectar and the sweetness of the
ambrosia of profound love divine.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 14.27]
“I am the supporter
of that Brahman conception.” And in another place, [yasmāt] kṣaram
atīto ’ham, akṣarād api cottamaḥ / ato ’smi loke vede ca,
prathitaḥ puruṣottamaḥ. “The best of all persons.” In Bhagavad-gītā,
Vāsudeva conception.
Above that
Rāmānuja says, “If we look very distinctly, very carefully, then we
shall find that that person has got a potency. And if we can analyse His
potency then we shall find so many servants, and Lakṣmī Devī
also, potency. The person has got his śakti, his potency. The
consumer and something to be consumed.
When
Vāsudeva, more closer inspection unfolds, He, aspects as serving and
service taking, two aspects. Puruṣa who accepts the service, and prakṛti
who is engaged in the service of Puruṣa. Lakṣmī-Nārāyaṇa.
Closer inspection of Vāsudeva reveals that Nārāyaṇa is
surrounded by His potential subordinates, and that is found in Vaikuṇṭha,
and they’re all engaged in service of Nārāyaṇa. It is Vaikuṇṭha.
And there
we’re told, two and a half rasa. The submission of the servitors to
their Master, Nārāyaṇa, and before that submission first they
have got their independent individuality, but with submission to
Nārāyaṇa, that is śanta-rasa. And the further
development, dāsya-rasa, when the active service is added to the
submission then it becomes dāsya-rasa, the ecstasy of service in
the transcendental realm. When confidence is added to that service it becomes sākhya,
but full sākhya, friendly service, is not seen in Vaikuṇṭha.
Because of the awe and reverence in the object of their service, so not very
confidential, or simple.
“But as
friends we hold equal position. If we play, sometimes we shall climb the
shoulder of our Master, and sometimes we shall accept Him on our shoulder.
We’re equal.”
That full
confidential service is not possible in Vaikuṇṭha because of the
awe and reverential atmosphere of the place, grandeur, resourcefulness,
infinite, all this, some sort of reverence and regard predominates there.
Rāmānuja says here, “It is finished, no further.”
Śaṅkara
ends in non differentiated mass of consciousness.
Rāmānuja says, “No, within that the potency and the owner of
the potency. A person is there, the service also there. It is Vaikuṇṭha.”
So far Rāmānuja’s philosophy. “And by śaraṇāgati we
can attain Him.” All these things are there, śuddha-bhakti, it is
accepted as pure devotion. The service is the real nature of every person. They
can thrive there, they can be quite natural there in that soil. And here
abnormal life they’re leading. This is according to Rāmānuja.
And Lakṣmī
Devī, Śrī Lakṣmī, She’s serving Nārāyaṇa
with Her she-friends also there. And there are many males servants also there.
In this way, the land of service. And that dignity, awe, reverence, respect,
grandeur, that is the nature of that domain, that realm, transcendental,
divine.
Bhāgava: Why is there
differences between Madhvācārya and Rāmānuja? They fight
sometimes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rāmānuja says viśiṣṭādvaita.
There, jīva and God’s world, Rāmānuja’s philosophy may be
analysed in this way. Para, means that original conception of Godhead,
Nārāyaṇa.
Vyūha, in Vaikuṇṭha
many delegating aspects of Nārāyaṇa on all His sides, about
twenty four. First delegation, Vāsudeva, Saṅkarṣaṇa,
Pradyumna and Aniruddha. And everyone of these four has got some, five, so
altogether twenty four delegated aspects of Nārāyaṇa is found
with all Their resources, Lakṣmī sevā, etc., vyūha.
And then vaibhava,
the Matsya, Kūrma, Varāha. One aspect of Nārāyaṇa
descends here in the mundane world for the protection of the good and the
destruction of the bad. And to preach the truth, devotion, and save the
truthful devotees. Matsya, Kūrma, Varāha, Nṛsiṁha. Vaibhava
Avatāra.
Then he says
another Avatāra, para, vyūha, vaibhava, antaryāmī,
the Paramātmā, all permeating principle everywhere, within every
atom. That is called as Paramātmā extension of Nārāyaṇa,
as one aspect.
And arcā,
the Śrī Mūrtis here and there we find that it is
Nārāyaṇa also. To the most blunt headed He comes as if in
material shape though He’s not material. But to draw service from the most
gross minded He appears in this Arcā-Mūrti, Śrī-Mūrti,
Śrī-Vigraha, and accepts service in the physical plane. Then He will
gradually draw them towards inner conscious service, inner conscious realm.
And this world is the outer cover of the Vaikuṇṭha,
the spiritual world. And by śaraṇāgati, this
surrendering, and by listening, and the service of the devotees have been given
very much importance in Rāmānuja sampradāya. The service
of the devotees can take us in high speed to that Vaikuṇṭha. And śaraṇāgati
is generally necessary to go up to Adhokṣaja realm.
And Madhva -
there are short ślokas, one made by Madhva, another by Baladeva
Vidyābhūṣaṇa.
Sri madhva traha tatvam harena paramam [?] I can’t recollect those ślokas. In
one śloka on the principle of Madhvācārya has been put
__________ [?] sriman madhva matay hari para tamo satyam jagat tat jato
[?]
According to Madhvācārya, hari para tamo,
Hari is the highest God of all conceptions of gods. Different gods but Hari is
the highest God. Sriman madhva matay hari para tamo satyam jagat tat jato
[?]
And Śaṅkarācārya
says, “This material world does not exist.”
Madhva says,
“No, this world does exist.” satyam jagat tat jato [?] vedo jīva
gana [?] There are differences in all the individual souls. All are not
equal or identical or same. Every point is differentiated from another point of
all the conscious atoms. They’re all of different type, specific type, vedo
jīva gana [?]
Hari __________ [?] But all of them are servants of
Hari. Nityocho harang gata [?] And there is hierarchy, some in lower
section, some higher.” In this way. madhva matay hari para tamo satyam jagat
tat jato vedo jīva gana hari ________ nityocho harang gata [?] That sādhana
to get back Hari, only śuddha-bhakti is necessary. This is the
conception. All other points I forget. It is there in the books. This is
Madhvācārya. He puts great stress in the difference of jīva and
Bhagavān, God and jīva. They’re very, very different.
Śaṅkarācārya
says, so ham, “That is one and the same.”
Rāmānuja says, “No, they’re part of the body, but service
taking and service giving, but in one system.”
Madhvācārya laid much stress on the difference, that they’re
of another kind, that is śakti, vibhinnāṁśa.
And Hari as svarūpa-śakti.
Svarūpa-śakti and this is taṭasthā-śakti,
in this way, different.
In this way
there are so many other points of differences, but I forget them.
Bhāgava: Sometimes I hear
the Madhvas and the Rāmānujas they fight, they’re fighting with each
other.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, sometimes, not so many, the fighting between
the Madhva and Śaṅkara, that was very extreme. And sometimes
Rāmānuja sampradāya was selected as umpire between them.
Once, there was a very big battle between Madhvācārya’s last disciple
successor Akṣobhya, and Vidyaranya who was a stalwart in the Śaṅkara
School. A great fight for long time. And Deśikācārya who was a
scholar of the Rāmānuja section, he came to make compromise, we’re
told.
But
Rāmānuja is also a Vaiṣṇava of pure type, because Viṣṇu,
Vaiṣṇava, and devotion, bhakta, Bhagavān, bhakti.
The Master, the servant, and the service in the middle. This is recognised by
all the Vaiṣṇava satvata sampradāyas, with some
different conceptions about the position of the Master and the servant, and how
to serve. Rāmānuja laid stress in service of the devotee, tadīya-sevā.
The service of the Vaiṣṇava is greater than the direct service of
Nārāyaṇa Himself. It gives concrete result, and that is a
little vague, far off. And also śaraṇāgati, he laid
stress in surrender.
And
Madhvācārya, the difference between jīva and
Īśvara, a great uncompromising difference between the two. The
servitor class, the slave class, and the Master, has laid very much stress.
And also, mukti,
______________________ [?] According to the conception of Madhvācārya
what is mokṣa, what is liberation, that is to get the service of
the Divine Feet Viṣṇu. __________________ [?]
And Viṣṇuswāmī,
Śrīdhara Swāmī, they are also of the same faith, more
stress towards the whole thing is one. Though the Master and the servant, and
the relationship between them, but he laid stress on the oneness of the whole.
And also the service must be of free loving nature, and not very rigid,
strictly following the imposed control of the śāstra. More
loving than śāstra control, or whatever you like, viddhi,
the rules. Service should be more loving than following the rules and
regulations. That is their idea, Viṣṇuswāmī. And Vallabha
Swāmī in Gujarat they are found in great number.
And the
Nimbarka sampradāya, another of the four, dvaitādvaita.
They give both, something common and something different. And
Rādhā-Govinda is the highest conception, and through love we must try
to get His service. But they have given stress that not
Rādhā-Govinda, they’re married couple, not this parakīya.
Not married ladies following their husbands and they deceive them and they go
to serve Kṛṣṇa, this has not been accepted by the Nimbarka
School. They’re all married to Kṛṣṇa, and they have some līlā,
in this way. That was svakīya-vada.
And Gauḍīya
Vaiṣṇava, parakīya. And their nocturnal līlā
has been described by Nimbarka. And Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava’s
most important union is in daytime Rādhā-kuṇḍa, and some
differences there. And they say dvaitādvaita, both oneness and
difference. And Mahāprabhu gives a strict qualification, that that must be
acintya, one qualification must be there. Only something common,
something different, that is not the whole truth. Because the difference and
the common depends on His sweet will.
“I am
everywhere, nothing in Me. I am nowhere, everything in Me. I am everywhere,
everything in Me. I am nowhere, nothing in Me.”
Can you
conceive? So that means it depends on His sweet will. Where and how much He’s
different from others, and how much He’s one and the same with others. It
depends on Him, so acintya. It is inconceivable distinction and
simultaneously existing between the jīva and the jagat, and
the dhāma, Vaikuṇṭha. Everywhere this acintya
bhedābheda, something common, something different. And that cannot be
within the estimation of the jīva or anyone. It fully depends on
Him. This is Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇavism, Mahāprabhu, bhedābheda,
acintya.
Bhāgava: So He can
empower a jīva - so He can take ordinary jīva and
empower him tremendously.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, śaktyāveśa He can do. He
can design and destine. He’s independent in His design, and also He can
destine, everything subordinate to Him.
Bhāgava: The parakīya-rasa
was not known before Mahāprabhu?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. It was there in Bhāgavatam, in many
Purāṇas also. And Mahāprabhu when He came He gave a
clear mood to that, practically, that is supporting. Not that He took for
Himself such practice. He was of an Ācārya nature. He did not accept
any others married girl. But Kṛṣṇa did it and He supported
that fully. That is the highest position of our service. When we are ready to
risk - the highest risk we take for the service, crossing the rules and
regulations in the society, and so-called religion. We admit His autocracy over
everything, above law. No partition or demand on His right. His right is
exceptional and supreme - to have recognition of that, even crossing the
rules of the scriptures and also the laws of the society, one takes so much
risk, and that is the highest dedication for the Absolute Good.
This is the
conception underlying the Bhāgavata School, the Vṛndāvana
School. And that was supported by Mahāprabhu perfectly, scientifically. That
His right can never be challenged by anyone’s right. His right over everything
is absolute, in the highest sense. No law can enter and can plead any deviation
from that point. He’s above all. Laws come from Him. Law is there where it is
to decide things between two or many, then law, justice, comes into existence.
And where is
oneness, all belonging to Him, everything for Him, this Hegelian philosophy.
“He’s for Himself. Everything is for Himself, and He’s also for Himself, not
sub servant to anything else.” So fully to realise this and to obey that, that
He’s the authority above law. His ownership over us, His claim over us is
absolute, not to be considered from any point outside. This recognition is the
highest recognition of the fact that He’s for Himself, and everything for
Himself.
Do you
follow?
Bhāgava: Yes. He’s above
the law.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Above all. So His claim over everything above all.
No consideration, no argument, no complaint can come in that realm. No law can
come to decide the right of His claim to anything and everything in this world.
To have full faith and full regard and full preparedness for His service
crossing everything else, that is parakīya.
In another
sense parakīya means the circumstance has got some demand on me.
Keeping it outside to my free choice to be taken up and to be given to my Lord
of heart. The circumstance has come clean over me, so outwardly I’m admitting
so-called claim, but internally my free choice I take out and I offer to my
Lord of heart. That is also another aspect.
Do you
follow?
Bhāgava: Yes. After the
time of Kṛṣṇa there was a gradual increase in - there
was decrease, and then Buddhism came. Was there a Vaiṣṇava
conception around the time of the Buddhists, or was it finished at that time?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The growth of the development of theism in this
plane came to its highest point when Kṛṣṇa descended here.
You will find in Śrī-Kṛṣṇa-saṁhitā
by Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura. You should read, go through that book. And
then it reached the acme, the highest point, during Vṛndāvana līlā.
And then it began to degrade, and there was some chaos, Buddhists came.
And you don’t
think only about the social necessary development from outside, that everything
coming out of necessity from the fossil. The sweet will of the Lord is playing,
is the cause of every play, and is under and over all sorts play the supreme
sweet will.
So after that
Buddhists came and preached about ahiṁsā, śanta-rasa,
because we may think that this parakīya question may degrade the
whole thing. And that may be just as like sahajiyā that may be
imitated by many and lose their fortune. So anyhow, the change in the age began
after it reached the zenith, and then decline in the necessary revolving of
this worldly law. Going up and going down, in this way, cyclic order, the
Satya, Tretā, Dvāpara, Kali. So Buddhist came, and then came Kali to
finish all, their boisterous, atheistic movement from this extreme position...
82.11.19.D_82.11.20.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...the golden age comes to peep, awaken. Again the
new awakening of the worldly movement begins. So now I finish here. Oṁ
Viṣṇu-Pāda Śrīmad Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Goswāmī Prabhupāda kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jaya Śrī A.C. Bhaktivedānta Swāmī Mahārāja kī
jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
...
Devotees:
___________________________________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Mahārāja, you were explaining about the
subjective evolution _________ [?]
Devotees:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ____________________________ [?] Eternal good
_________________ [?]
Eternal play of the absolute good extended, how it
extends itself in the mundane plane. Eternal play of the absolute good, how it
comes to extend itself to this mundane plane. The eternal līlā coming
here, prapañca____________ [?]
comes down. It is eternally going on, everything there, and sometimes it gets
the chance that it comes down to this mundane. That will be the purport. Eternal
play of the absolute good, how He extends in the mundane plane. Evolution means
from unknown coming to the known zone ___________ [?]
Devotees:
__________________________________________________________________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: What is he saying?
Devotee: Evolution means,
he says, there is a certain change also found in evolution...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A process of change.
Devotees: A line of
evolution, process of evolution. Change. Power is changing into matter. At
every step evolution changes ___________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Evolution means the gradual expression. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, whenever we’re saying subjective evolution ___________ [?]
it’s not limited. That is why it is quite natural that everything change, as we
can find change in Kṛṣṇa līlā...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Everything is eternal, every part also is eternal.
Devotee: Yes. That is why
the evolution is quite natural there...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No progress.
Devotee: Because monotony
is not there, actually. Nothing can be static...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is not progressive. Progression may be tested
here, but everything is already existing.
Devotee: Existing, but we
cannot realise the whole thing...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You may not. It may come down here in a progressive
way.
Devotee:
_________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And that may be seen by us as evolution, but that is
coming by instalments.
Devotee: _________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. It is there.
Devotee: Everything is
eternal, and that is perfect.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The sun is rising, the sun is already there in full
phase, but partially it is coming to our vision, and we say sun rising.
Devotee: Yes, it is like
that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But it is there. To our sense experience it is
coming gradually, expression.
Devotee:
________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Govinda Mahārāja says that, “Any business
talk, otherwise he’ll go away, he’s got his call for others.”
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: No. I’m finished for now.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. A call from some other part
___________________ [?] So almost finished here, eh?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Well, what I want to do is, I have this one
transcript with me, when you spoke on the subjective evolution of consciousness
to Svarūpa Dāmodara at Gaura Pūrṇimā
time. So I want to publish this, but there’s some
questions that I have to ask you, that it’s not clear to me.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is that?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Well, I’ll have to get the transcription and ask
you. I don’t have it with me right now. I can go get it if you want.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: I don’t have the transcription with me, it’s in my
room.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Transcription _____________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Transcript means you speak on a tape and we type it
out.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You have got with you?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: In my room.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You may bring that?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: I’ll bring that to you now.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: O.K. And before I go I just wanted - on one
other thing in regards to these publications, so we want to make the Śikṣāṣṭakam, The Subjective Evolution of Consciousness,
and then...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Subjective?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Subjective Evolution of Consciousness. That
will be one...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Subjective Evolution of Consciousness...
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: That’s the title.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Evolution in the mundane plane...
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Well...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...that presupposes. It is already there, just as
the sun is there, coming to us part by part. It is already there. Evolution
means coming in a particular process by instalments to us, but it is already
there, whole thing. That must be cleared.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. This is against mundane evolution.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, mundane, evolution extension in the mundane.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Right. So then another book I was thinking of was on
the subject of Guru, because you have spoken so much about Guru. So I was
thinking to make one book about Guru.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You may consult Guru And His Grace, one
article already written by me long ago.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: ____________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ______________________________ [?] That is published
in Harmonist as well as in Back to Godhead. ____________________
[?] You may consult that as a basic principle.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. We can include that also.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. And you may use it as introduction to that
book.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. So what do you think should be the title of the
book? Guru And His Grace?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, maybe.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: That maybe, yes. O.K.
Devotee:
___________________________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: I like when you said, “Guru, heavier than the Himālayas.” You once said,
“Guru is heavier than the Himālayas.” I wanted to use that title. But if you think Guru
And His Grace is a better title then I’ll use that. You would prefer...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Yes. Heavier than Himālaya, that is a
partial representation.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: ___________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rather, Śrī Guru And His Grace.
_____________________________ [?]
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: __________________________ To Err Is Human
________ [?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śrī Guru And His Grace.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Śrī Guru And His Grace. And then we
wanted one other book I was just thinking of was a general questions and
answers book. People have asked you so many questions...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. General questions, some qualification, that is
on the spiritual plane. General questions, of spiritual mind, of spiritual
enquiry.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Right. Yes. Like once, our Guru Mahārāja
had one book called Perfect Questions, Perfect Answers.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. What title do you like?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: I don’t have a title for this book yet.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ideal questions and ideal answers. Perfect
questions, perfect answers. Perfect questions, then who will - where
there is enquiry there is want. How can that be perfect?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes, right. It’s only the answer that made the
question good.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Question put ______ Govinda Mahārāja. The
perfect question, perfect answer. ___________________________ [?]
Devotees: __________________________________________
[?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: You can give it some other name.
Devotees: ___________ [?]
Devotee is asking some questions to his master, and master is giving the reply.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: __________________ [?] relevant questions
______________________ [?]
'ke āmi,' 'kene āmāya jāre
tāpa-traya' [ihā nāhi jāni -- 'kemane hita haya']
[“Who am I?
Why do the threefold miseries always give me trouble? If I do not know this,
how can I be benefited?”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 20.102]
__________________________________________________________________________
[?]
varīyān eṣa te praśnaḥ, kṛto
loka-hitaṁ nṛpa
ātmavit-sammataḥ puṁsāṁ,
śrotavyādiṣu yaḥ paraḥ
[Śukadeva Goswāmī says: “Yes it is a real question
because two inherent signs of enquiry are here. Firstly, it is a general
question: to find the solution is necessary for every one of us, and the answer
to it will help us all. Secondly, one who already has proper knowledge of his
own self will also accept this question to be most relevant. So, one sanction
comes from the subjective realm, and another sanction is that it is good for
the whole public.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 2.1.1]
A question
from the real plane. The enquiry in the realistic way. The question that ought
to be. Something like that. _________________________ [?] Proper question, and
question in realistic plane, or natural questions, and the ultimate question.
Swāmī Mahārāja has said, “Perfect Question.” __________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: I don’t know if he actually said that, but...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The question that ought to be, that should be.
___________ [?] Ideal question. _____________ [?] And fundamental questions and
answers. Most plenary, such a general, universal, _____________ [?] 'ke
āmi,' 'kene āmāya jāre tāpa-traya' / ihā
nāhi jāni -- 'kemane hita haya'. From the deepest plane, all
comprehensive. _________________________________ [?] The questions that should
be. The questions of the absolute characteristic, absolute questions. Enquiry.
Enquiry of the absolute. What does it mean? Absolute qualification of the
enquiry. Enquiry the absolute. God the infinite. Enquiry the absolute.
___________________________ [?] What is the absolute position of the enquiry
should be. Enquiry the absolute. _________________ [?]
Devotees:
__________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
____________________________________________________________ [?]
The
recognition of the enquiry, that question, it is given in the beginning of Bhāgavatam
in the speech of Śukadeva. Śukadeva begins with this line. “Yes,
Parīkṣit Mahārāja, your question is a relevant one.
Questions are numberless in the world, infinite, but that the ātmavit,
one who has got knowledge of his self analysis, they won’t accept other
questions. But this is to be accepted by them who know of their own real
necessity.”
...
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: One other thing I needed to know was in these books
sometimes I want to use some pictures or paintings.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. You may do accordingly. But that may not make
the subject light. The pictures should be selected of such nature that they may
not undermine what you are going to say there.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Right. Yes. So, I don’t want to use many pictures,
maybe only a few.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of serious nature, yes. Mahāprabhu. Kṛṣṇa.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: And there’s one picture I’m not sure whether it’s an
authorised picture or not. Sometimes they show Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa
together.
Devotees:
___________________________________________________________________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: I don’t know if we can use that picture or not.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You will always remember this main principle of the
whole tenor of Prabhupāda’s life.
pūjāla rāgapaṭha gaurava bāṅge
[mattala sādhu-jana viṣaya range]
[“The path of divine love is worshippable to us and
should be held overhead as our highest aspiration.”]
The rāgapaṭha,
the love divine, is always over our head. And we shall try to serve that with
respect. We’re not able to walk in that plane. It is on our head. In this way
we shall try to describe anything and everything. This tenor of mind must always
be kept up with much care. That has not come under our feet that we shall walk
there. Never. It is always on our head. Our Guru Mahārāja they will
be walking there, but as for ourselves we’ll always keep at respectable height -
higher distance.
Devotee:
________________________________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Normally, I would not use any such picture of
Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa embracing.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: But there’s one particular picture I wanted to know
about its authenticity.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is blasphemy.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: In the Ādi-līlā, volume one,
they’re showing Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa combined and then Lord
Caitanya. So they showed Kṛṣṇa, then Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa
combined, then Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So with all seriousness, Rāmānanda
Rāya saw with his own eyes, the Kṛṣṇa is there and
Rādhārāṇī there. And the halo of
Rādhārāṇī has covered Kṛṣṇa, as
emanating from, Mahāprabhu was covering. But that is very, with all
respect if it is possible to express we may do that, transcendental evolution,
keeping the dignity intact.
Devotee:
_________________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: I know. Generally it’s not given. It was only in
that chapter. We have one chapter on Rāmānanda Rāya. But I
wanted to make sure that’s an authorised picture.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It should not be enjoyed.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: I’ll show it to you later.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That people may not enjoy that, then there will be
chance of offences.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: _________________ [?] But other times they look all
right. Just like, here’s one picture, there’s nothing suggestive in this
picture. This picture’s all right.
Devotee: It’s all right.
________________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: ________________ [?] But the same person he may make
another picture which is not all right. _______________________ [?]
And also,
Mukundamālā Vilāsa and myself, we have to edit these lectures a
little bit. So sometimes we have to make a decision to clarify what it is that
you mean, your intended meaning. So we have to make that decision on the basis
of what we understand from you from...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If you find some necessity you may refer to me, if
possible.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. But sometimes we just have to make a
decision...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Very urgent decision you are to take.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then what’s with you if it is possible you may
consult now. Any points there? Have you noted those unintelligible points? You
may send a list.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Right, I’ll send you a list of certain points. But
sometimes you will say something in three different ways, at one time. So
sometimes it appears...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So what will be the ___________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: No. But you want to use one of these three things,
but sometimes you will say three of them.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: How?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: So we have to select one.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: For example?
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: I wish I had an
example. But if you say, er...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _________________ [?]
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: I’m going to
go... I can’t find an immediate example of what I was talking about. But in
this talk on the Subjective Evolution of Consciousness, one thing that I needed
to know was, you referred to, you said chayaya gharbha sambhutam [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Chayaya gharbha sambhu.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: What is that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Chayaya gharbha sambhutam, vande bhaktya
samescaram.
Oh, that has come. There I wanted to say... Anything
more connecting this, no?
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: Well, you said
it’s chayaya gharbha sambhutam, vande bhaktya samescaram. Where is that
verse from?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This is in the stotra of Navagroha [?], by
the nine planets by Vedavyāsa.
Devotee:
_______________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ___________________ [?] philosophical, ontological reference
_________ [?]
I wanted to say thereby, perhaps cited that example.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: You said, “The
sun, moon, all the planets. First there is hazy consciousness and then material
consciousness, when consciousness is coming into the stage of matter, material
conception. Before that, we experience a sort of vague consciousness, and
crossing that we come to material consciousness.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. And also the deep reference is this, thereby, I
want to say that the representation of chaya and the matter, shade,
shadow, and then material conception. Just behind that, what is the feeling in
me, in my subjective relativity, that is only conscious unit and not matter.
I’m directly in connection with the idea, the Berkeley’s theory, everything is
an idea. So the idea of a particular thing is nearer to me, and that is a part
of consciousness, so everything is conscious, and no matter. The Berkeley’s
theory, that I’m a conscious unit, and I’m concerned with the conscious thing
in me, and that is with all reflection. All things of material conceptions are
floating on the conscious ocean. Every idea of the material existence to me, it
is only part of my consciousness, nothing more.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Do you follow?
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So the whole world is chaya, then it is
becoming a shadow of a material, then material full conception springing up.
But originally, that which is backing that chaya conception, shadow, before
that it is pure consciousness.
So,
Śukadeva Goswāmī, he gave the description of the world, in the
assembly of Parīkṣit Mahārāja. He gave his own conception
about the external world, as he was shown by the Absolute. No rigid conception
of the material world. The subjective controller, as He likes to show one, he’s
bound to see that, like that hypnotism. So we’re in hallucination, we’re living
in the material world, that is, we’re living in the hallucination, that is māyā.
The controller is the absolute subject, and just as Viśvarūpa in Bhagavad-gītā [9.5], paśya
me yogam aiśvaram:
[mayā tatam idaṁ sarvaṁ, jagad
avyakta-mūrtinā
mat-sthāni sarva-bhūtāni, na cāhaṁ
teṣv avasthitaḥ.]
[na ca mat-sthāni bhūtāni, paśya
me yogam aiśvaram
bhūta-bhṛn na ca bhūta-stho,
mamātmā bhūta-bhāvanaḥ]
[“In an
unmanifest manner, I pervade this entire universe, and everything conceivable
is situated within Me - and yet, I am not situated within that total entity.”]
[“And again, that is also not situated in Me. Just behold My inconceivable
simultaneous one and different (acintya-bhedābheda) nature as the
perfect, omnipotent, omniscient originator and Lord of the universe! Although
My very Self is the mainstay and guardian of all beings, I am not implicated by
them.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 9. 4-5]
“Oh. You want
to see this, you see.” And Arjuna saw. And whomever He wanted to see, he saw,
as Sañjaya saw, none else. So all the world of
our experience is controlled from the high centre, and that is individual
question. One can perceive one way, another can perceive another way, in the
same position.
Devotee: So
Mahārāja, you were saying that the world is nothing but illusion.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Illusion, yes illusion. What you see, it is
illusion.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Devotee: How can we
differentiate between Śaṅkara’s philosophy and Gauḍīya’s
philosophy then?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śaṅkara’s philosophy is nirviśeṣa, and what I say this is saviśeṣa. And this depends
according to the Absolute Will.
Devotee: Śaṅkara
is also saying this world is a perverted reflection of that original world.
It’s nothing but an illusion; illusory vision, about the original...
Devotee: We say it’s
illusory, we say it’s real but it’s temporary, it has reality but its temporary
effect isn’t.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Reality in this sense that there is possibility of
such vision. And this is variegated nature as willed by Him, designed and
destined by Him, and always dependent on His will. Ultimately it is such,
depends on Him.
Devotee:
________________________________________ [?]
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: So cit ābhasa; that is the shadow of consciousness?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then there is both individual and general. Suppose,
if God’s will, absolute - that is at the basis of everything, he may continue
some sort of experience for some time, and he may not. It is His sweet will.
koṭi-kāmadhenu-patira chāgi yaiche
mare, ṣaḍ-aiśvarya-pati kṛṣṇera
māyā kibā kare?
[“If a person
possessing millions of wish-fulfilling cows loses one she-goat, he does not
consider the loss. Kṛṣṇa owns all six opulences in full. If
the entire material energy is destroyed, what does He lose?”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 15.179]
Mahāprabhu says, “If the whole mundane world is abolished, no harm
in the eternal pastimes of Kṛṣṇa.”
One who is
the possessor millions of kāmadhenu, that is the milking cow, at
their sweet will, he may not care if one she-goat dies. Koṭi-kāmadhenu-patira
chāgi yaiche mare, ṣaḍ-aiśvarya-pati kṛṣṇera
māyā kibā kare? He’s not dependent on this. Suppose all the
prison houses are abolished at one time. Simultaneously in a kingdom all the
prisons are closed, let loose. Then if the government is firm then no harm.
Again it may gather and be – come into existence. The potency, the possibility
is there. But the independence of Kṛṣṇa cannot be limited by
any condition.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: So you also
mentioned Madhvācārya and...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, satyam jagat tat tato.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: These five
classifications, by Madhvācārya, but you said that, “There is a thing
and then the presiding deity of that thing.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: Then you said,
“Within him there is Guru tattva.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is extended, they’re going, just as – already
what has been extended here by the Sweet Will, suppose an office has been
organised by an expert officer, and there are many things there. And then a
particular part may be examined, it is possible, this is this. But the whole
official system may be done away with. During the time of war, so many
organisations are necessary to be created for the war department. And war
finished and the whole thing, the order department, the other, labour
department, all goes, vanishes. Something like that, the temporary reality.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Temporary reality.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: Say like the
thing is water, then if the presiding deity would be Varuna.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: On the basis of general plan the particulars are
going. And when the foundation is removed – no necessity, then nothing is
there, everything finished. It may be like that; temporary reality, not
permanent reality.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Reality relative; that may be in this mundane plane,
temporary reality, not so real reality. Again after, again if the war breaks
out, then again from the previous position they may go on organising their
officers, their soldiers, different departments; all these things.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But that may be temporary on the whole.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: So what I’m
saying is then, what would an example be of a thing and a presiding deity of
that thing – within this temporary reality?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, the Madhvācārya, yes, that jayatam
jagate jagat [?] The soul, but the unit of consciousness within the
material case, that is the second, devata. And the dictation of the
Paramātmā is there, the general reference to this mundane world, the
Paramātmā. And then within that, Baladeva, who represents the
nearness, the vicinity of Kṛṣṇa līlā;
feeling Him.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Taking us near to Kṛṣṇa līlā,
eternal līlā. And within that the final is
Rādhā-Govinda.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. You said cit
vilāmṛtam.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Caitya Guru, and then first the body, and
within that jīvātmā, and within that the Guru, and within
that Baladeva Who’s specially meant for Kṛṣṇa līlā,
and within the heart of Baladeva we find Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa,
the ultimate principle. That is the five stages of explanation of
Madhvācārya.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. So devata...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Devata means jīva.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: Jīva –
not the demigods?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Demigods also as they’re considered jīva in
higher form, in a little higher layer, but they’re jīva. And then
Guru, mediator, the connecting link between the transcendental and this
mundane.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: There’s also
something that you called chitta suddhi [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Chitta suddhi.
Bhakti
Sudhīra Goswāmī: We didn’t understand
what that was.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Chitta suddhi; that is also a relative thing.
svarūpe sabāra haya, golokete sthiti.
muktir hitvān-yathā-rūpaṁ
svarūpeṇa vyavasthitiḥ
[Svarūpe
sabāra haya, golokete sthiti: “This is Vṛndāvana, Vṛndāvana
is so friendly, so sweet, so near to us, and such a well-wisher of ours. We are
quite at home there, sweet, sweet home. In our innate and innermost existence,
we are members of that plane.”] [Sermons of the Guardian of Devotion, v
1, p 182]
[Muktir hitvān-yathā-rūpaṁ
svarūpeṇa vyavasthitiḥ. “Liberation is the permanent
situation of the form of the living entity after he gives up the changeable
gross and subtle material bodies.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
2.10.6]
Suddhi, according to our
theological rules, that suddhi means that mukti proper takes us
to Goloka. Otherwise some sort of contamination is there.
But ordinary
people when they’re free from this mundane world, mundane references, they will
say, “We’re liberated, we’re pure.” The purity of the heart, the purity of
one’s conception, as a relativity, that is a relative.
The
Rāmānuja, they want when they reach the Vaikuṇṭha they’ll
say that, “We’re wholly, exhaustively purified.”
And the Gauḍīya
they’ll say that, “As long as they don’t get the soil of Vṛndāvana
they’re not exhaustively purified.”
Svarūpe sabāra, self determination, in Hegel, self determination;
the final...
82.11.20.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...by the environment. Nimāi
________________________ [?]
_______ [?] Parvat Mahārāja
_________________________________________________________ [?]
...
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: ...had written a letter with some enquiries about varṇāśrama.
They wanted to establish some varṇāśrama type farm
community in America. So they have some questions I wanted to ask you. Can I
read them to you?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: One thing they wanted to know is, in a varṇāśrama
community...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It may be daiva-varṇāśrama,
the quality, the name should be daiva-varṇāśrama.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: And that means?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That means, not flesh lineage. There are two lines, arsha
[?] and this seminal. Rsi kula semina saṅga [?] Our Guru
Mahārāja used to write in his letters,“Rsi kula, there is also
provision in the śāstra that this flesh descent has got some
recognition if they come in the proper way.”
Devaṛṣi
Nārada also described in Bhāgavatam to
Yudhiṣṭhira what is varṇāśrama.
It will come down in the flesh line, but if exceptional case that must be
eliminated.
yasya lal lakṣaṇaṁ proktaṁ, puṁso
varṇābhivyañjakam
yad anyatrāpi-dṛśyeta tat tenaiva
vinirdiśet
[“If one
shows the symptoms of being a brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya,
vaiśya or śūdra, as described above, even if he
has appeared in a different class, he should be accepted according to those
symptoms of classification.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
7.11.35]
The
conclusion śloka there Nārada gives. That if we can see that
in a brāhmaṇa line some śūdra lakṣaṇa
has take his birth he must be eliminated from. And if in a vaiśya,
kṣatriya, there we find a brāhmaṇa lakṣaṇa
he must be enlisted in the brāhmaṇa. Then it will be a
living one. So one in the flesh line, as much as it is tenable.
And the next
is according to the qualification, how much the taste and culture about Brahman
to be located in a person and his nature. He’s a theist but of kṣatriya
habit, the fighting spirit, he will be kṣatriya, organising,
ruling, and getting money and giving it to the Vaiṣṇava for the
service of Kṛṣṇa. Organiser and fighter class in nature, but
theism within the heart and connection with a Vaiṣṇava, kṣatriya.
And those
that do not care for any money, but like poverty, reckless, and want to go on
cultivating about Brahman, Paramātmā, Kṛṣṇa, they
will be given recognition as brāhmaṇa section.
And those
that will earn money by nature, but theistic devotion towards Viṣṇu,
Vaiṣṇava, they will have recognition of a vaiśya.
And the
general helper, the labourer class, in any department may be engaged. But
accordingly, the sweeping section, or any other menial service engaged, and
nature that, but theism within. That is śūdra.
In this way
it may be classified according to their occupation and also theistic heart.
This varṇāśrama, daiva, this is daiva, but
free. And this is giving some importance to the fleshy descent. _____________
[?]
That from a
particle, from a cell of Napoleon’s body I can create another Napoleon - and
minus his headache. Napoleon was supposed to have a bad type of headache and he
remained at that time devoid of consciousness, unconscious fit. And at that
time Wellington defeated him and captured. The modern history has made out this
truth, that Napoleon was invincible while he was present in the battlefield.
Because he did not fight with weapons, but he fought with his intellect with
the intellect of the general of the other party. The war of diplomacy, he was
unique.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: So once, our Guru Mahārāja, when he was
last speaking to you, in nineteen seventy seven, I have a recording of that
conversation. And in the end of the conversation he said to you something about
Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura’s desire
for some type of varṇāśrama to be instituted. What was
his idea?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is daiva-varṇāśrama, and
practically Prabhupāda did so. From different clans, the śūdra
he was given sacred thread, and he was given adhikāra, that is the
right to worship the Deity, Śālagrāma, all these things. When he found he was satisfied
with his nature, that is purely theistic, pure devotee of Kṛṣṇa,
he used to give sacred thread to anybody, he made brāhmaṇa.
And also
there was some article in Gauḍīya, that those that are
organisers, like Kuñja Bābu, etc, they’re kṣatriya. And there are
some who are engaged only with the scriptural and writing, all these things,
preaching, they’re brāhmaṇas. And those that are earning
money, gṛhastha who are giving, though selective, they’re giving
for the service of the mission, they’re vaiśya. And general staff
is śūdra. In this way one article came, Daiva-Varṇāśrama,
in Gauḍīya.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Who wrote that article?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Perhaps - during the lifetime of our Guru
Mahārāja Bhaktisiddhānta.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: He wrote the article?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not him, written under his direction. The writing
was of Sundarānanda Vidyāvinoda, the editor of Gauḍīya at
that time. And Daiva-Varṇāśrama, that was nineteen
thirty six or so, the Gauḍīya, the last year of his presence.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: But like once you said that Śrīla
Bhaktisiddhānta said, “We shall be prepared to meat, or non vegetarian
food. Meat, in a hostel, that there could be a non vegetarian section...”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They may be accommodated in the hostel, in the Maṭha,
and may be supplied with non vegetarian dishes, making arrangements from a new
hostel.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. So what these people want to know, who are
writing...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Because, he told, that for the preaching purpose of
Kṛṣṇa kathā, Mahāprabhu, vaikuṇṭha-vṛtti. That is the highest good. That is paramahaṁsa.
Do not care for any classification, any varṇāśrama. They’re
up to do anything and everything for the satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa,
without much indication to any particular system, varṇāśrama,
etc.
eta saba chāḍi’ āra varṇāśrama-dharma
/ akiñcana hañā laya kṛṣṇaika-śaraṇa
[“Without
hesitation, one should take exclusive shelter of Lord Kṛṣṇa
with full confidence, giving up bad association and even neglecting the
regulative principles of the four varṇas and four āśramas.
That is to say, one should abandon all material attachment.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 22.93]
Varṇāśrama may be lower class, we cannot exclusively give himself
for the service, the gṛhastha, some material connection they’re
maintaining. Amongst such persons there is that classification. But those that
have given wholesale they’re above varṇāśrama.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: So their question is for those who are not given
over wholesale.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There, whatever is favourable to preaching Kṛṣṇa
kathā they’ll accept that, only one creed.
ānukūlyasya saṅkalpaḥ,
prātikūlya-vivarjjanam / [rakṣiṣyatīti
viśvāso, goptṛtve varaṇaṁ tathā.
ātma-nikṣepa kārpaṇye, ṣaḍ-vidhā
śaraṇāgatiḥ / evaṁ paryyāyataś
cāsminn, ekaikādhyāya-saṅgrahaḥ]
[“The six
limbs of surrender are as follows: 1 - To accept everything favourable for
devotion to Kṛṣṇa. 2 - To reject everything unfavourable for
devotion to Kṛṣṇa. 3 - To be confident that Kṛṣṇa
will grant His protection. 4 - To embrace Kṛṣṇa’s
guardianship. 5 - To offer oneself unto Him. 6 - To consider oneself lowly and
bereft.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
22.100 - quoted from Vaiṣṇava
Tantra]
[&Śrī
Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam, p 9-10]
That is one
point for them, from any position. And varṇāśrama is a
question for those who are still under some influence of mundane affinity.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. That’s what they want to know. They want to
organise their community like that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They cannot give up wholesale, they may be combined
in some such system. And those that are out to do anything and everything for Kṛṣṇa,
eta saba chāḍi’ āra varṇāśrama-dharma /
akiñcana hañā laya kṛṣṇaika-śaraṇa,
they’re after anything for the service of Kṛṣṇa. A suicidal
squad.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: So what is your advice for these people who are not
ready to sacrifice everything. They may have some attachment to intoxication,
to Christianity, or...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The intoxication etc, ...
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yeah. They’re not ready to give that up.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In special case, the Ācārya taking the
risk in his own hand may give Hari-Nāma, but not dīkṣā.
Hoping, and when that expectation that in a very short time he will give up.
Only in important cases, in exceptional cases, he may give Hari-Nāma,
otherwise not. Generally, it cannot be a rule that when they go on with
intoxication, and prostitution, and any other, the profession of a robber,
these things should be avoided.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: The higher varṇas are called dvija.
So that meant there were some initiations for brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya,
and vaiśya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Brāhmaṇa and vaiśya.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: And kṣatriya, all three of them are dvija.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dvija, yes.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: So, what I don’t understand is if a kṣatriya
was twice born, he’s dvija, and he gets some kind of a sacred
thread. So what is the difference between the initiation of a brāhmaṇa,
kṣatriya, and a vaiśya?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One may be considered as this Pañcarātrika
vidhi. Dīkṣā is of three kinds, vaidiki, purāṇaki,
and tantriki. In vaidik dīkṣā, when he’s fit,
cent per cent, on the flow in the plane, to give him recognition, license. And
the purāṇaki, by the company of the sādhus to
correct him to take to the proper mark and then give dīkṣā.
To make him fit, and then impart that dīkṣā mantra. And
the tantriki, the lowest, who has accepted the principle, but not
realised the position of that. In expectation that in future he will come. So,
asudya suddya
kalpa brahmana kali sambhava klesam agamana nagena suday na strota vartena [?]
So vaidiki
śikṣā generally never used for the Kali-yuga brāhmaṇas.
They’re generally accepted as non - unfit, they’re generally taken as unfit. So
this tantrika śikṣā, he has accepted the ideal, but he’s
in lower position. But he has sincere earnestness to reach to the goal of a brāhmaṇa.
He’s given trial, to make progress. And there some sub-division, it is in the
discretion of the Ācārya who gives, the spiritual leader, they will
come to consider in this lowest level, tantrika śikṣā,
how to deal in different positions. It is their discretion, their risk, to
allow license to anyone and everyone, whom he will issue license and give
recognition. ___________________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: So if these people...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So, you are to avail yourself of the ten o’clock
train?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You are to start by half nine? You’ll take prasādam,
all these things [?]
__________________________________________________________________
[?] So shortly.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. So I’ll just tell you - what they want
to know, in their community they want to arrange a varṇāśrama
community.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But the principle underlying is this I can explain,
and how to translate it into practice you are to use your discretion according
to the local situation.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. They’re thinking that children should be taught
in a particular way. And like there are many people in America, in the west,
they’re attracted to martial arts, this military science of fighting. They like
to fight.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They’re kṣatriyas.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: So should there be a guru for that, fighting guru?
And basically what they like in the west, they like martial arts, astrology,
they’re very fond of this, and intoxication.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then they’re some brāhmaṇas.
Affinity for education that is brāhmaṇic qualification,
affinity for culture. And organising and fighting that is kṣatriya.
And money making tendency is vaiśya. And the ordinary general
labour that is śūdra.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: So, they want to know, can there be a community
where these people are all mixed, living together. Those of the kṣatriya
tendency, vaiśya tendency, brāhmaṇic...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They may be organised by Vaiṣṇava Guru,
giving their respective duties.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: And what about their physical location? Should there
be a brāhmaṇa section, vaiśya section, kṣatriya...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If exceptional case, that a brahmacārya though
brāhmaṇa he took the fighting occupation. And there is
Viśvāmitra, though kṣatriya, he took this penance and
other things. Exceptional cases may be there.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. But about their living arrangement?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Small difference there may be. Brāhmaṇa,
kṣatriya, vaiśya, they may do. But śūdra,
who are very, whose saṁskāra that is mean, ways of living is nasty,
there you should have some consideration how they should be dealt with in a
temple. Those whose habits are of nasty type, do not want to distinguish
between ucchiṣṭham and non ucchiṣṭha. Do
not want to bring this flower service, and the sweeping service. Some
distinction in the vidhi is necessary. Sweeping service is lower
service, and brāhmaṇic service, worshipping, very higher
quality service. There must be some distinction between them, according to
gradation of service.
But when
there are no men, one man can worship, one man can sweep, one man can cook, one
man can cleanse. But when in a group there may be different sections, he will
be in charge of the sweeping, another he’ll be in charge of worshipping, and
the gradation must be observed.
And what is
generally not found in your communities, they put this Hari-Nāma,
this mālā, on the shoe. But a man of this varṇāśrama
type he will shudder to think it.
Taking God’s prasādam
and don’t wash their hands, they’re habituated to do so. But a man of varṇāśrama
system cannot tolerate, he must give some distinction between food. If any
importance is attached to prasādam, that prasādam may
not go to be returned to the Deity. And if we take the prasādam of
Guru we must observe such signs that the śiṣya’s prasādam
may not have any connection with that Guru.
So with prasādam
and many other things, the head we consider to be purified, and the leg is
considered in coming in the dust and the dirt. So head and foot may not be
considered as same level. In this way there is some consideration of sadācāra,
and according to that there will be some classification.
Taking food
himself, without washing the hand he wants to offer something to the God.
Touching the flower, touching another food to be offered to the God, these are
objectionable. The heart of one’s devotional conduct, there is gradation, and
we’re to know and to introduce it into the system, varṇāśrama
specially.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
So, again you are coming back?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then I shall hear more questions. Here we stop
today.
Vāñchā-kalpatarubhyaś ca...
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Jaya Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda Paramahaṁsa
Parivrājakācārya Aṣṭottara-śata Śrī
Śrīmad Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva Goswāmī
Mahārāja kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī
Goswāmī Prabhupāda kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śrīpāda A.C. Bhaktivedānta
Swāmī Mahārāja kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...it may be easy for the centre to go on this work
of synthesis.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. They have one ticket, it is called the ‘Around
the World Ticket.’ So sometimes you can get that...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: For only one individual, or anyone can use?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: One individual. But that ticket, sometimes it is
available for eleven hundred dollars.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Eleven hundred dollars. And anyone may use?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: The man who purchases the ticket, he must use it.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But not such a system that anyone may use?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All over India, everywhere, any man may use?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Such ticket has...
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: They don’t have that kind of a ticket yet. But we
may be able to get the special around the world ticket, and when everyone wants
to come at the time of Māyāpur they could start early and visit these
other centres.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Visit other centres, and two or three days staying,
and giving lectures, and encouraging the local people, and then come to another
centre, in this way.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. We can try to do that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dayādhara [Gaurāṅga] told, he came
here, back, this Malaysia temple members disregarded him. But when he came here
the same temple members came and got him to Vṛndāvana. But he told
that I shall come back and see me, and then he will fix his programme. But no
letter after he has left Navadwīpa. If you meet him you may try to see him
also. Or you may ask give a letter for, if you don’t meet Akṣayānanda
Mahārāja, then you will give a letter for
me__________________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. Do you have a message for him?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mādhava Purī Mahārāja had a very
interest for his presence there in his zone.
Anyhow, what should I say? I’m an old man. You try to
manage the whole thing.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. We will try to do that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: __________ [?] Gaura Hari bol. And they’re also
preaching, “Śrīdhara Mahārāja will very soon leave this
planet.” ________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: I don’t think that you are on this planet, to
begin with.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Sometimes our Guru Mahārāja would say,
“You think we’re in Los Angeles, but we’re in Vaikuṇṭha.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There from we can guide, anyone, wireless, we can
send our direction.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Your Guru Mahārāja
came here in dream and he told that, “I won’t leave the place.”
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Jaya! Hare Kṛṣṇa. Sometimes he
would say that he would continue to live by his words, in his books.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. And sometimes he encouraged, “That if I
disappear, your grandfather is there at your backing.” That also he told.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: But when he said that, what I don’t understand is
the grandfather, Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī, he has
left, so how can he say, if I leave then the grandfather will take care of you?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. The backing from invisible help, this
impression, inspiration. That means ‘if the departed grandfather can help you,
then you’ll expect my help also, from the background.’
The purport. Gaura Hari bol. Tomorrow morning, what
o’clock? Six thirty?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: No. We will be here tomorrow morning for your darśana,
because the train does not leave until around seven in the evening, seven at
night.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Seven at night. So you may...
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: We may take a late morning train, ten o’clock, ten
fifteen, twelve thirty.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Twelve thirty?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes, we may take...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But before noon?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes, something approximately.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Because trains are not reliable, so sometime earlier
you must avail yourself.
But after
taking morning prasādam between noon taking prasādam then
you will start?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
One letter
came in the name of Jai Gaurendu. ____________________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Do you want me to get it?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. I have read that. Nimāi ____________ [?]
“If they
abuse me, I’ll be saved from my unknown defects.”
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa.
...
___________________________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. Brahmānanda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: [31:20 - 31:46 ?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Because Brahmānanda, he wanted to be the
Ācārya. So they thought they will get rid of our Guru
Mahārāja and then Brahmānanda will be Ācārya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: [31:59 - 32:10 ?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: No. He’s from a Jewish background.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kīrtanānanda?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: His father was a Christian preacher.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: [32:25 - 33:41 ?] ...tarkā-pratiṣṭhānāt
[The Absolute Truth can never be established through argument.] [Brahma-sūtra,
2.1.11] & [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra, 7.104]
[33:50 - 34:40 ?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: You’ll have to read that ________________ [?]
Devotee [Nimāi?] : Dive deep into reality. ________________ [?] Then
subjective evolution.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. The reality within you.
Devotee: Yes. Dive deep
into reality.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The depth of reality, deep conception of reality,
dive deep into reality. Then you will find it is beauty. The highest conception
of truth is beauty.
Devotee:
__________________________ [?] Dive deep into reality ___________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. All of these are very original.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ___________________ [?]
Devotee: _________________
[?] You have established a new standard.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ideal realism.
Devotee:
__________________________________________________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. When we have the full book, then it will be
very substantial, as a gradual progression.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is Midas finger? Whatever he touches turns into
gold.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. King Midas.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Midas finger. Your finger is made of Midas finger.
[37:20 - 38:15 ?]
There is
another tale, that one Nashan [?] he fell down from the top of the building and
he wanted the boon that the gravitation may go away. So in case, then that was
granted, then he cannot put his leg forward, all these things, as if in the
sky, just over the gravitation. They found difficulty to move. The sea, they
cannot walk there. So that was the case with that gentleman.
So what is,
we’re born in a particular atmosphere, and that is really wholesome for us. If
we want anything that will be - that is beyond harmony. But still we’re in the
discord. The real harmony is in home, sweet, sweet home, the realm of harmony.
Devotee: You have
translated last line of your Premadhāma-deva-stotram, prema-dhāma-devam
eva...
“I sing the glories of my Golden Lord Gaura
Sundara, the Golden Lord here.”
The Golden
Lord means He’s not made of gold, but actually He’s above gold, the beauty of
gold, we mean the beauty of gold realised.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Golden means valuable.
Devotee: Golden is
valuable. Yes, in this sense it means golden. But not the Midas. So our
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja’s finger is like that,
whatever he’ll touch. [40:26 - 41:12 ?] Mahāprabhu in His dancing mood.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. And also we’re going to put one caption that
that is Kṛṣṇa Himself. He’s tasting His own sweetness.
Devotee: Yes
Mahārāja. ________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. So the last chapter is going to be, Kṛṣṇa
searching for Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha, ha.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: The Rāmānanda Rāya talk, that
Mahārāja gave one __________ [?]
Devotee: Oh, Kṛṣṇa
searching for Kṛṣṇa.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: That will be the last chapter where Kṛṣṇa
is searching for Kṛṣṇa, engaged in the search for
Śrī Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Searching for Kṛṣṇa in the mood of
Rādha. Searching must be in the mood of devotee, the searcher. In
different mood of searching.
Devotee:
____________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Search of Kṛṣṇa may be in the mood
of Yaśodā, in the mood of Rādhā, mood of Subal,
Śrīdam, so different moods.
Devotees:
___________________________________________________________________________ [?]
82.11.21.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ___________________ [?]
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: So Mahārāja, I was thinking that
Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura, he
wanted that you would preach in the west. So when we’re making these books of
Your Divine Grace then your conception of Kṛṣṇa consciousness
is being preached in the western countries.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, carried out.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: So that order of Śrīla
Bhaktisiddhānta is being fulfilled.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, satya-saṅkalpaanyhow it is being done. Before my departure he’s
extracting such duty from me as he wanted to do, forcibly. But I told that if
Mohamed does not go to the mountain the mountain is coming to Mohamed. Divine
will is such. Before my departure, the last moment he’s extracting that from
me.
“What I have
stored in you, that is stored for the purpose of the people. And you must give
delivery of that before your departure. It is people’s wealth, devotee’s
wealth.”
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. Public domain.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “It was meant for that. Not that you will store, you
will steal that property and fly from the place.”
...
Devotee: Yes. It’s our
only hope. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Somewhere in Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
there’s a statement that in Kali-yuga there are no religious principles, but
Vaiṣṇava scriptures and Vaiṣṇavas.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
[asat saṅga tyāga - ei vaiṣṇava
ācāra] śtrī saṅgī - eka asādhu, ‘kṛṣṇābhakta’
āra
[“A Vaiṣṇava
should always avoid the association of ordinary people. Common people are very
much materially attached, especially to women (and women to men). Vaiṣṇavas
should also avoid the company of those who are not devotees of Lord Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 22.87]
Śtrī saṅgī, in Bhāgavatam it is mentioned that a man
deeply associated with women is more dangerous than the woman herself. A woman
is not so much powerful to draw us down, whereas a he friend of a woman can do.
[na tathāsya bhaven moho, bandhaś
cānya-prasaṅgataḥ]
yoṣit-saṅgād yathā puṁso, yathā tat-saṅgi-saṅgataḥ
[“The
infatuation and bondage which accrue to a man from attachment to any other
object is not as complete as that resulting from attachment to a woman or to
the fellowship of men who are fond of women.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
3.31.35]
So a man
who’s addicted to women he’s more dangerous than the woman herself. The
appreciator of woman-ship he’s more dangerous, he’ll canvas for her. Yathā
tat-saṅgi-saṅgataḥ.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: The so-called women’s liberation movement is very
prominent in the west now. And they think that the Vaiṣṇavas have a
bigoted or prejudiced viewpoint against women.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And the Vaiṣṇava has got the highest
honour for women. But their posing is the more suitable serviceable model. But
when misdirected the most dangerous, and properly directed the most desirable.
Women are more fit for nursing than a man, is it not, naturally?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So for service women’s disposition gets the foremost
chance. That sort of disposition is necessary, helplessness. Man is assertive,
but women are at the disposal of the aggressor, will be helplessly śaraṇāgata,
surrendered. What is highest in the positive, in the perverted reflection that
holds the lowest position. Is it not?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In the reflection the high top of a tree if
reflected in a tank we shall see the high will be the lowest. The highest is in
the lowest position in the perverted reflection. So reflection, and that is
perverted.
So what is
the train you fix for starting? Ten or twelve?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Eleven twenty.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You’re sure? That may not make you late?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: That’s the safe train. We can also take twelve
thirty.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One train earlier you must take?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
...
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: ...“stayed with Sudhīra Goswāmī in
San Jose, or with my Godbrothers elsewhere.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hmm? Repeat it.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: So he’s saying that he has much facility to work
hard in New York. But then he ends up neglecting some of his practices, such as
reading and chanting. Then he says, “I can do a lot of work but my Kṛṣṇa
consciousness is not as good as it would be if I stayed with Sudhīra
Goswāmī in San Jose, or with my Godbrothers elsewhere.” He’s saying
his level of Kṛṣṇa consciousness would be higher.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So what does he mean? That staying with you is not profitable?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: No. Staying with me, he’s saying, would be more
profitable for Kṛṣṇa consciousness, than staying in New York.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: More profitable than Parvat Mahārāja?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: No. He doesn’t mean staying with Parvat
Mahārāja. He means that when he stays in New York that he’s involved
in working, always working day and night working. And his Kṛṣṇa
consciousness is to some degree neglected. Whereas if he stayed with me...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Why neglected, because he has to work hard under the
direction of Parvat Mahārāja? No chance of...
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: No. Because of his work, his business, not Parvat
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Then?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Then he says, “On the other hand it would be
difficult for me to stay in San Jose as it was hard to stay in India, because I
like to be very active and have a lot of service. When I asked my question I
did not ask it in a personal way. But the way Your Divine Grace answered me,
saying that the most important thing is that which a disciple is doing as
devotional service has the sanction of the Spiritual Master, or senior, elder
Vaiṣṇavas. So my goal is just to try to do enough business to
finance a nice relief centre in your name in New York. There are many here in
New York who would very much appreciate such a facility, as a relief centre in
your name there.” He’s saying many people there would appreciate that. So he
would like to work in New York and give his money to support a centre in New
York.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And then, led by, under whose guidance?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Um! He’s asking you for that direction.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He wants to work there independently?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: He may help Parvat Mahārāja there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. That is well and good.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: So I think he would be willing to work in
cooperation with Parvat Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Good. Then?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Then he says, “So do you approve of this? Can I feel
in my heart that this activity that sometimes seems so mundane is actually
devotional service to you, if I do it with a sincere heart, as far as
possible?”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Does he want to work independently there, under
direct direction of myself? What is his...
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: He wants to know that what he is doing there,
that that is approved of by you.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. The general instruction is that in cooperation
with Parvat Mahārāja he will engage himself in the service of that
centre.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: So what he’s saying, when he does this business
work, sometimes it seems to him so mundane. But if he can think within himself
that my Guru...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Whatever will be favourable for the promotion of the
centre there, he will do that selflessly.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. I think that’s what he wants to know.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Earning money, or any other service, whatever will
be considered to be the real necessity, according to that.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. So what Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā
Prabhu is saying is that Dev Nārāyaṇa he works sometimes
eighteen hours a day, he’s of strong business nature. So this does not give him
the time to associate with Parvat Mahārāja or the devotees there. So
Dev Nārāyaṇa he likes to work and then give some money. And not
so much association does he have.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It will be better, eighteen hours work to earn
money, and six hours only for rest. So the association with the Vaiṣṇava,
no time for that. So from my part I like to request to make some more time to
pass with the association in service of the Vaiṣṇava. Twelve hours
work is sufficient, and six hours for rest, and another six hours for other
services. For reading scriptures, for serving in the centre, in different ways.
But anyhow, association, and hearing when anyone is chanting the scriptures, in
various ways.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Yes. Then he finishes by saying that, “The gentleman
who is delivering this letter to you, this bhakta Tom, has a donation
from me.”
So here’s his
donation, from Dev Nārāyaṇa and Tom, seventy five dollars and
twenty five dollars.
“He’s a good
friend of mine, and Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā, and he chants
Hare Kṛṣṇa on beads and has much appreciation for you.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: “He will be going to Vṛndāvana and I
asked him to please bring me a stone, Śilā, from Govardhana
Hill that I could worship. Guru Mahārāja, would that be all right for
me to do?”
He wants your
approval if he could get one Govardhana Śilā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: “I plan on spending some time, perhaps a month if
possible, in the San Jose temple of Sudhīra Goswāmī, if
Sudhīra Goswāmī will have me. I’m very fond of him and I’m
looking forward to being able to clear up some of my misconceptions of
spiritual life with him. Thank you very much for all your compassion towards
me.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. That’s good.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: “I hope one day I can begin to repay you. Wanting to
serve your lotus feet. Dev Nārāyaṇa dāsa.”
There’s some
questions regarding Christianity. And Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā
Prabhu he’s asking a question that, “What shall be the Vaiṣṇava
viewpoint of Lord Jesus Christ, personally?”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Incomplete Vaiṣṇavism, not fully
fledged, but the basis of Vaiṣṇavism. Die to live, we find there to
certain extent, at least physically. Immortality of the soul, in Socrates, is
told, self sacrifice. And Christians say in the ideal of Jesus, self
forgetfulness. But in our consideration not fully fledged, but the basis is
there, but not clear, a vague conception of Godhead. We’re for Him, but how
much, and in what shape, in what attitude? All these things are unexplained,
and not clear conception, everything hazy, from far off. They’ve not taken any
proper shape. The cover is not off fully, that we can come face to face with
the object of our service. Service for the Lord is there, and a strong impetus
to attain that is also there. The foundation is good, but the structure over
the foundation is not clear, not specific, not perfect.
On the basis
of this statement of mine, is any other question? If any doubt or any part need
clarified?
Devotee: There is one
point in dialogue that a Christian where they like the ideas of surrender,
service, giving everything...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, common, but for whom?
Devotee: But then they
say, “Jesus says He’s the only way.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Die to live, so far, but what for?
Devotee: “But we cannot
follow any other teachings.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. What is the positive attainment and engagement?
Not only our submission or gratefulness to the highest authority, but direct
connection and cent per cent engagement. Only I’m going on in my own way. “Oh
Lord, You give my bread.” Going once to the church in a week, that is not
sufficient. Twenty four hours engagement is possible in the full fledged
theism. God can engage us twenty four hours. We must attain that position. All
engagement with Him, and always subordinate.
Devotee: There’s one
Christian tradition that’s very similar to Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇavism.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Only in the foundation, regards the foundation, very
akin, that we must sacrifice everything for Him. But who’s He, and who am I?
The awakening of both the parties, the inner acquaintance of both the parties
is not complete, hazy connection.
Devotee: They’re afraid
to go beyond Jesus because Jesus has warned them...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I’m talking about Jesus, not them. The one who has
given the ideal, I’m talking on his principle. He has given by instalments, not
full. We agree about the strong foundation.
Jesus was
crucified because he told that, “Everything belongs to my father. Who is the
Caesar, he’s got his own share, this material. And God my father has got
another aspect of the possession of everything.”
“Oh, you
don’t recognise the ownership of Caesar in everything, so you are stood against
that.”
The
foundation is very good, laudable, but that’s first instalment...
...
... my Lord.
And who is my Lord, what nature? Who is my inner self? And what is my
connection with Him, that I may live continuously in His memory and His
service? I’m meant for Him. I’m designed and destined for Him. But it must be
clarified and I must attain the highest position. All these things are not
present there. Only sacrifice for Him, that is all right. It is the basic
necessity. But after that what is the achievement, there they’re silent.
Devotee: They’re afraid
to go beyond Jesus...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. But there’s so much grace, so much love in the
divinity that He can embrace him. On His lap He can make us sit. He can do
anything and everything, in very closer connection with Him. It is unfolded in
Vaiṣṇavism. But if we’re afraid, we fear to cross the fundamental
advice of Jesus then we become sahajiyā. We must risk everything
for Him, my Lord. We must make our position firm in the service. Die to live.
And what is living, we’re to analyse. And if without dying we want to drag Kṛṣṇa
into our fleshy play then we become sahajiyā. We must cross this
threshold given by Jesus. Die to live. We must risk everything. His company is
so valuable to us. This material achievement is nothing, this is all poison. So
no attraction for anything we shall engage with our body. We shall be ready to
leave everything. All our present prospects and aspirations, for Him, He’s so
great.
Then, what is
His greatness? What is my position? How I can engage myself full time in His
service? Here he’s silent. Not any specific program from them. Here Vaiṣṇavism
comes to our heart’s relief to satisfy the inner necessity of all different
types, whatever it may be. Everything will be quenched there. You may be
conscious or may be unconscious, so many demands within you, and that will be
fully satisfied in its most beautiful form there, and there alone. That has
been given by Vaiṣṇavism, specially by Mahāprabhu, in Vṛndāvana,
Bhāgavatam, that so much close and loving connection we can get in
God. God is such. Not only from far off we shall show some reverential salute,
but we can have Him in a very closest way. Because, the feeling of having
anything here, that cannot be real, that is a perverted reflection. And that
must be in the original world, otherwise where from they come? The different
feelings of necessity within us, where from, what is the cause? It must be
present in the causal world. So all our hankerings in details must be satisfied
there, representing the whole. Everything emanating from Him. So our wholesale
satisfaction of every atom of our body, mind, etc, will get its fulfilment
fullest there. That is given by Vaiṣṇavism, Mahāprabhu, Bhāgavatam.
That is the speciality here.
Aranya Mahārāja: Guru Mahārāja, if we say that in
Bhagavad-gītā it says that:
evaṁ paramparā-prāptam, [imaṁ
rājarṣayo viduḥ
sa kāleneha mahatā, yogo naṣṭaḥ
parantapa]
[“O conqueror
of the enemy, in this way, the saintly kings such as Nimi, Janaka, and others,
learned this path of knowledge through the divine succession. Presently, after
the passage of a long period of time, this teaching has been almost completely
lost.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.2]
So what is
the disciplic succession that Jesus Christ has appeared in? For a person to be
a bona fide agent of Kṛṣṇa he has to appear in a disciplic
succession.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I want it to be more clarified. Do you like that in
this saying of Kṛṣṇa, Jesus is also, Islam, all religions are
included? Do you want to say like that?
Aranya Mahārāja: No. I’m saying, where, just like in Bhagavad-gītā,
Kṛṣṇa says...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There Kṛṣṇa is saying about
karma-yoga, evaṁ paramparā-prāptam...
Aranya Mahārāja: Imaṁ rājarṣayo viduḥ.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh!
imaṁ vivasvate yogaṁ, proktavān aham
avyayam
vivasvān manave prāha, manur ikṣvākave'
bravīt
[The Supreme
Lord said: “Previously I instructed the sun-god Sūrya (Vivasvān) in
this imperishable scientific knowledge, which is achieved by selfless action.
Sūrya, the presiding deity of the sun, delivered it to his son Vaivasvata
Manu, exactly as he had heard it from Me. Thereafter, Manu instructed the same
knowledge to his son Ikṣvāku.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
4.1]
That is about
karma-yoga, of Bhagavad-gītā. Not pure devotion or
anything else, karma-yoga.
“What I’m
saying to you now, this is not a new thing. Already I told this to Sūrya,
and from Sūrya, Vivasvān, then Manu, in this way that is coming down.
And by the influence of the time that is finished. Again I’m saying the old
thing to you. That is above karma-yoga. You don’t care about the result,
good or bad, go on with your duty.”
rāga-dveṣa-vimuktais tu, viṣayān
indriyaiś caran
ātma-vaśyair vidheyātmā,
prasādam adhigacchati
[“However, a
true devotee on the path of renunciation in devotion (yukta-vairāgya)
acts exclusively for My transcendental satisfaction. Abandoning attachment and
envy, although accepting sense objects with his controlled senses, he attains
full contentment of heart.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.64]
Then you can
get a general peaceful mind there, so far.
Aranya Mahārāja: But it’s just that we preach that we’re bona fide
agents of Kṛṣṇa because we come in a particular disciplic
succession.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There are different stages of education that is
imparted in Bhagavad-gītā, this bhakti-yoga, karma-yoga,
jñāna-yoga, then aṣṭānga-yoga, so many
things. Different layers, and after all,
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ
[śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi
mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
“Śuddha-bhakti
is above all and within all. Give up all your affinity to all other activities,
whether religious or non religious, and come to take refuge at My feet. And the
whole thing depends on My decision. So don’t try to push your demand to Me, but
wholly surrender to Me and ask Me to give what will be the most beneficial to
you. And what I shall give that will be the highest. Don’t try to put your
demand to Me. That will be of less quality and quantity. Sarva-dharmān
parityajya, mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ. And what I shall
do on your behalf, fully surrendered to Me, and what I shall give you, rather,
I shall give Myself to you. That will be the highest. All these methods and their
prospects are more or less of so much effective and valuable, but the highest
thing, don’t aspire after anything but Myself. And everything with Me, that
will be your highest prospect, to want Me. To have Me, to live with Me, to do
what I say, enter into My Own personal family, in My private life. That will be
your best attainment. Don’t want this thing, that thing, from Me. The
comparative study of all religious aspirations, so-called, and the highest
shelter. All your inner necessities may be served only by My private, personal
duty.”
Devotee: Some of the
Christians they’re thinking, “If I’m to be sincere then I should follow the
Christian śāstra, the Bible.” And they take very
literally the word of Christ.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. According to the capacity one may be enlisted
in a particular class for reading. So some will go to Christianity and after
finishing his hankering still unsatisfied he will seek some other help. “What
is God? I want to know it more perfectly.”
In this I can
say one example. There was one Professor [Ronald] Nixon in England, he came to
fight in the first great war against Germany in the French line. Then, he was
in the plane. The planes were at that time not so much improved. But anyhow,
when the plane was hit, he was sure coming and he saw the plane will fall on
the German area.
He told, I
met him in Vṛndāvana, he told, “Then, at that time I prayed, if
there is any God let Him save me. And I promise that if I be spared this time,
may not die in plane crash, or anything else, then I shall go to search after
Him. The whole life I shall devote only in search after Him.”
But the plane
fell down and when he arose from his unconscious position he found he’s in the
French line in a hospital within France. Then he thought, “There is God, and He
has heard my last prayer.” Then when bodily cured he went straight to England
to the bishops. “Such is my position. I want to search after God, wholesale.
For twenty four hours I want to engage myself in God’s service. I want to see
Him face to face, I want in such a way.”
So many
churchmen, clergymen, bishops, he saw. And ultimately many of them advised, “If
you want Him face to face we cannot recommend you such a process. Then you go
to India, and there may be yogīs who internally connect with
Paramātmā, all these things, you my try there for your fortune.”
So he came to
India. And anyhow he met one lady in Lucknow University, the wife of [Dr.
Jñānendra Nātha Cakravartī] the vice-chancellor of Lucknow
University. Anyhow, how, I do not know. Perhaps when he came to Lucknow he
wanted to go up in the hill, someone might have told him, “You see the
vice-chancellor and get his advice.” But vice-chancellor’s wife [Monikā
Devī] she was a Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava, devotee of
Mahāprabhu anyhow. And talking with the vice-chancellor he got the company
of his wife. And he was so much charmed by her advice that he accepted her as
his Guru. And his name was Professor Nixon, afterwards he took sannyāsa
and his name was Swāmī Kṛṣṇa Prema. In the interim
period what was his name I don’t remember. [“She called him Gopāla.” The
Saints of Vraja, p 294. By Dr. O.B.L. Kapoor]
Swāmī Kṛṣṇa Prema. And he had a comparative
study about all the religions here, and he was attracted by Mahāprabhu’s
gift. And he established one centre in Almorā, in U.P. and preached about Bhāgavata
dharma of Mahāprabhu. That was his life. I met that gentleman,
educated, fair, tall figure. But he had got such appreciation. And beginning
from Christianity to Vaiṣṇavism his life came gradually, direct.
And one
Schulze [Sadānanda dāsa], that German scholar, he also told, “In no
religious conception of the whole world, the whole time engagement with God, aṣṭa-kālīya-līlā
sādhana, it has never been given in any conception of religion in the
whole of the world. I have studied almost all the religious theology, but even
none could conceive twenty four hours serving engagement with the Supreme Lord.
It is only given in Bhāgavatam and the Goswāmīns
developed from there.”
It is possible,
that all possible propensities, tendencies, we find in ourself, they have got
their ideal, purest satisfaction possible, with Him. He’s so accommodating,
He’s so comprehensive, and He’s so deep, and akhila-rasāmṛta-murtiḥ,
the stock of supplying all possible rasa. All possible propensities,
tendencies for satisfaction we may feel, or at present we may not feel, only
their corresponding phase is present in His fullest figure, Svayaṁ-Bhagavān
Kṛṣṇa. Akhila-rasāmṛta-murtiḥ. All
different types of gratification what we feel within, that can only have its
demand satisfied in Him and Him alone and nowhere else, to the fullest extent,
most satisfactorily. Kṛṣṇa means this. The scientific
representation of Kṛṣṇa is this, akhila-rasāmṛta-
murtiḥ. Whatever satisfaction our inner heart demands that can fulfil
its satisfaction only there. He represents everything, then He’s the Absolute
Centre. It is not a very cheap thing, a cheap position, the highest position.
Who can hold everything, the centre contains the whole, in some form or other.
Ke?
Devotee:
_______________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Not non-scientific, not non-intellectual,
_______________ [?] satisfying all demands of intellect, then also He’s
transcendental.
Devotee: Some are so much
afraid to go beyond Bible though, they will not do comparison study.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Maybe because they’re of that status.
sve svehadhikāre yā niṣṭhā,
sa gunāḥ parikīrtitāḥ [viparyayas tu doṣaḥ
syād, ubhayor eṣa niścayaḥ]
[“Remaining
fixed in the position for which one is qualified is considered virtuous. The
opposite - accepting a position for which one is unqualified, while giving up a
position for which one is qualified - is irresponsible and is considered
impious. This is the conclusion of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.21.2]
According to
one’s own present capacity he will purchase in the market. In the market there
may be valuable things, but the purchasers they must have some capacity to
purchase them. So sve svehadhikāre yā niṣṭhā,
and so much so that the tradesmen, the Ṛṣis, the tradesmen of the
knowledge, they have also gone so far that they say, “This is the highest, and
no further.” Giving stress to that, sve svehadhikāre. Just as,
[śreyān sva-dharmo viguṇaḥ,
para-dharmāt svanuṣṭhitāt]
sva dharme nidhanaṁ śreyaḥ, para-dharmo
bhayāvahaḥ
[“It is
better to carry out one’s own duties a little imperfectly rather than
faultlessly perform another’s duties. Know that even death is auspicious in the
discharge of one’s duties appropriate to his natural position in the ordained
socio-religious system, because to pursue another’s path is perilous.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
3.35]
“Don’t go
ahead, you’ll be doomed. Take your stand here, no further.” So much impression
is given. Why...
82.11.21.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...because with your full attention here, then
you’ll be able to know to the finish and your march from this point will be
sincere and satisfactory. Otherwise the sahajiyāism will enter your
heart. Within one leap you will go to get the summit of the hill? That is impossible.
So you have to march, but march must be sincere, real, satisfactory, real
progress, not imitative progress. So that warning is given at every stage of
life. “This is the highest for you, give your whole attention to that. Don’t be
absent-minded and haphazard in your acquisition. Engage yourself fully with
this class and the next will come out of its own accord. The next higher will
come to you. You attend here, all your energy you invest here and the next will
come automatically to you, the higher stage.” For that policy it has been told
like that.
parokṣa-vādo vedo 'yaṁ,
bālānām anuśāsanam [karma-mokṣāya
karmāṇi, vidhatte hy agadaṁ yathā]
[“Childish
and foolish people are attached to materialistic, fruitive activities, although
the actual goal of life is to become free from such activities. Therefore, the
Vedic injunctions indirectly lead one to the path of ultimate liberation by
first prescribing fruitive religious activities, just as a father promises his
child candy so that the child will take his medicine.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.3.44]
Just as when
a professor comes to teach a child he will have to take the mentality of a
child to teach the child. “Go so far and not much more.” But still he will say:
“No, know this. This is the final. Give your whole attention to know this, get
by heart this. And when that is finished then come forward.” In this way by
gradual [progress].
Devotee: I’m very much
attracted to those people who are Christians in America, to help them make some
progress …
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has given his
decision that Bhagavad-gītā was told to Arjuna and Arjuna
engaged himself in fighting again. But had it been Uddhava in the position, in
the place of Arjuna after hearing the whole of Bhagavad-gītā,
sarva-dharmān parityajya, [mām ekaṁ
śaraṇaṁ vraja,
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi
mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
…he accepted
and went away from the war field. Ha, ha. The same Gītā
Upadeśa, the same advice for Arjuna it acted in one way, and for
Uddhava it would have acted in another way. After hearing the whole of Bhagavad-gītā,
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ, Arjuna also told: tat
kiṁ karmaṇi ghore māṁ, niyojayasi keśava.
vyāmiśreṇeva vākyena, buddhiṁ mohayasīva me.
[jyāyasī cet karmaṇas te, matā
buddhir janārdana,
tat kiṁ karmaṇi ghore māṁ,
niyojayasi keśava.
vyāmiśreṇeva vākyena, buddhiṁ
mohayasīva me
tad ekaṁ vada niścitya, yena śreyo
'ham āpnuyām]
[“O
Janārdana, O Keśava, if You consider that resolute and determined
spiritual intelligence (vyavasāy- ātmikā-buddhi) is
better than action in goodness and passion, then why do You engage me in the
violent activity of warfare?”] [“My intelligence is confused by Your words.
They appear to be ambiguous, sometimes supporting action and sometimes
supporting knowledge. So please instruct me which of these two paths is most
beneficial for me.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 3.1-2]
“You say that
jñāna is better than karma. Then why do you want to engage
me in this dreadful karma in fighting?”
Then Kṛṣṇa
told:
na karmaṇām anārambhān, naiṣkarmyaṁ
puruṣo 'śnute
[na ca sannyasanād eva, siddhiṁ
samadhigacchati]
[“Without
performing scripturally enjoined duties, one cannot attain knowledge leading to
freedom from action and reaction. How can a person of impure heart obtain
perfection by abandoning his prescribed duties?”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
3.4]
“Here you
have got your capacity in the karma. You finish this career and then you
can aspire to come in the level of jñāna, enquiry into the
knowledge. Na karmaṇām anārambhān, naiṣkarmyaṁ,
that naiṣkarmyaṁ to do above all activity is not a very
cheap thing. You finish your course of karma, then you’ll be lifted to
the place of naiṣkarma, jñāna, and then bhakti,
in this way. So I say that you engage yourself in this present fight. The fight
is not recommended for everyone but for you and men of your section.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Devotee: There’s one book
in the Christian tradition about an unknown Christian bhakta who is
chanting...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ke?
...
Parthamitra: Guru
Mahārāja, when one is preaching to the society at large, how does he
know how far to recommend the stage of God realisation that a person should
follow?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who are you?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Parthamitra.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Parthamitra. What does he say?
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: He’s saying: “So, you’re saying that something is
meant for one person, something is meant for another person, so when we preach
to people in general how shall we know how to preach?”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That should be preached in a general way and they
will come according to their inner response. Some will come to attack, to close
the meeting. The communist minded, they will say: “No religious preaching is
allowed here. It is all theoretical. You will neglect the concrete world and
you make an abstract thing to be everything and the people will suffer. We
won’t allow it.” There is that such also. Beginning from there, there are so
many stages. And in a mob you will preach and one who will find response in his
inner heart, he will come to you to see. That is, according to the degree of
realisation one will come. Birds of the same feather flock together. Inner
demand, inner necessity will bring them.
[Śrīla A.C. Bhaktivedanta] Swāmī Mahārāja
went there and so many came. How? They are not this Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava.
But from inner tendency while wandering in this world everyone is gathering
some new experience, new taste. Rather, the taste for this outside world is
vanishing and inner taste is awakened, and awakened to the degree of, according
to the degree of awakening one will come to respond to a preacher. In his own
layer he will find, “Oh, after so long, what little urge I found in my heart, I
see there is possibility of outlet. There is a plane of that sort to satisfy
that ambition and aspiration of mine. There is a chance in the outside so I
must connect with him and I shall enquire of that land of my dreams.” In this
way they will come. ________________________ [?] Birds of the same feather
flock together. According to the inner taste they will come together and they
will go on with their duty in that plane, that place, ‘how from there they can
go further, higher position?’ In this way. Sometimes after rebirth it takes
place, and sometimes in the same life one may change his creed and go higher
somewhere else.
Parthamitra: So when one
preaches, if the quality that he’s preaching is too high he may discourage...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: May be too high for one, and may be too near for
another, but not too high for all. Then why this conversion is possible? How?
So many going to be Mohammedan, Islam. So many going to be Christian. So many
going to be Hindu. You, at present not born, all not born Christian. When
Christianity first came no one was a Christian before. How the people were
attracted to become Christian? There was in their heart the hankering for
Christianity.
So, it is
there, brahmāṇḍa brhamite. When Acyutānanda went
to my birth place, one headmaster he asked him: “From so near we cannot
appreciate the teachings of Śrī Caitanya. How from so far have you
come to realise it? You have come from a country so far off to sacrifice your
life for the service of Śrī Caitanyadeva, but we are so near but we
can’t appreciate that.”
Acyutānanda answered,
brahmāṇḍa brhamite kona
bhāgyavān jīva [guru-kṛṣṇa-prasāde
pāya bhakti-latā-bīja]
[“Wandering
throughout the material universe, the very fortunate living entity who receives
the grace of Guru and Kṛṣṇa receives the seed of the creeper
of devotional service.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19.151]
We are to
acquire this capacity during the course of our wandering through different
positions in the whole of this creation. We are wandering from this land, that
land, this species, that species, and in course of that we gather some sukṛti.
Unknown sukṛti - ajñāta-sukṛti, then jñāta-sukṛti.
Unknowingly, unconsciously also our energy is spent, utilised for a particular
cause, and the reaction comes in me. In this way that sukṛti. And sukṛti
developed - jñāta-sukṛti, and then śraddhā.
On the surface the attraction comes to me for a particular truth, of the
universal truth. In this way it comes, anywhere. A beast may feel the tendency
to serve Kṛṣṇa. In Vṛndāvana it is so. So many
trees, beasts, water, everything in the material posing but they have while
they’re there, they are, they have consciously acquired that position. Or they
are eternally holding that position in different poses for the service of Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: There’s one book
about a Christian bhakta. He chants mālā, he chants the
name of Jesus.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Catholics also use the beads, we know.
Devotee: Yes, rosary.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They may take the name of Christ. Yes, they may do.
Devotee: Yes, in Russian
Orthodox Church this man was chanting the name of Jesus.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. He will attain the position of Jesus, at most.
Devotee: But his heart
was growing very soft and he was feeling some ecstasy, and he was feeling great
love for Jesus.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jesus. That may be. It also may be so that in his
perfect growth he may be finished there. Eternal paraphernalia of Jesus, he may
remain there, with fullest satisfaction, he’s fated to be there.
Devotee: So not every
Christian we can come to and attract...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Again by his, when from Brahmaloka it is also
possible. It will be difficult because his highest attention, purest attention,
he thinks he has attained it. So to remove him a forceful sādhu is
necessary. It is also possible, not impossible. Even from Brahmaloka where
everything is non-differentiated, by the will of God and the powerful will of
the devotee, high devotee, they may be raised from the slumber and taken into action.
It is possible. Nothing is impossible. But generally he may pass long, long
ages there, satisfied. So far, no further. In the space of infinite time,
nothing is so much great, so much spacious. Long, long, he may remain holding
that position. So many dissolutions and creations will come and go. Any time
his slumber may be broken, possibility. From time immemorial this created world
is and so many going up, down, up, down. It is infinite, and even from the
midst of that some are coming out, a question of infinite.
Suppose the
question of Jesus. His position may be considered as eternal. And some time may
come when Jesus himself may be converted into Vaiṣṇavaism. It is
not impossible.
Devotee: Do you not think
that Jesus had awareness of Kṛṣṇa, as a person, as the
Personality of Godhead?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. If most closely detected then we’re bound to
say that there is some possibility of getting Kṛṣṇa in the
life of his infinite way. Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha.
Devotees: Ha, ha, ha, ha.
Devotee: I didn’t
understand.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jesus is stagnant or progressive? Is he stagnant?
Devotees: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where he has reached, is that finished forever, or
he’s dynamic?
Devotee: The Christians
say he has full knowledge.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So he’s stagnant there, finally fixed? Jesus’
position. The bishops, who says his position is final, or progressive life?
Dynamic or static? Final? That position he holds or he can make further
progress. And Jesus only barred from making any progress? What do you say? Ha,
ha, ha, ha, ha. Is he a member in the dynamic world or stagnant? So infinite is
such. The infinite, we’re going to deal with infinite, it is ludicrous for us
that we want to deal with infinite. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: What form of Kṛṣṇa
was Christ...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Why Kṛṣṇa is considered to be
absolute? You are to enquire about that in a scientific way, step by step, step
by step. You go on reading, what I told, Śrī Kṛṣṇa-saṁhita
and Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛta, it is already translated.
Very minutely you try to follow the advice that is given, instructions, given
in Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛta. The development in theism,
the theism as in dynamic character.
Devotee: One question
he’s asking: “Is there a method to preach the presence of the soul in the lower
species?”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t follow.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: The Christians, they do not accept, generally, they
do not accept that there is soul in animals and lower species, so how to preach
about that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He did not care to bring them within that program to
embarrass those persons. They cannot do but eating on vegetables and the animal
species. So, at this point, they’re not to be embarrassed by all these
questions. Let them begin the theistic life eliminating those possibilities of
reaction. Then again when they will feel about them they will be given that
sort of instalment. But there is also life and not less qualified than the
human position, but in course of this evolutionary movement they’re thrown into
such condition as a result of their own karma. Tamasar bahu rupena
vestitar karma hetuna [?]
Wherever
there is life, the soul is there within. It is a common thing. But Jesus
thought it would be, the ideal of Jesus thought it would be impossible for them
to adjust to such a degree with the environment. “Let them begin the culture of
theism.” Then gradually it will be, if such instruction will be given that,
“You must adjust with your neighbour with generosity, liberally.”
There is also
not only ātmā, soul, but God is also there, everywhere. They
are feeling pain and pleasure, happiness. In an animal it is of course quite
clear that when they’re killed they feel pain. So there is life, that vibration
of pain there. Consciousness is there and soul is a unit of consciousness,
pure.
To whom they
preached, they’re not so much qualified as to extend their knowledge so far.
They’re not prepared for so much sacrifice in their practices. So those who are
not prepared to such extent, Christianity given by him. Everything ordained
from the same common centre. So Christianity has got also its necessity. Islam
has got also its necessity, because it has got some room in this universe. Not
unnecessary, but relative position, not absolute.
And what is
the question, the position of the Absolute Truth when we are to enquire, then
we come to India where they have dealt very extensively with all possible
conceptions of religion. And then ultimately come to the conclusion by which Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
has been given. So many variegated natures of theological conceptions found in
India. A part of that is not present anywhere in the world, as much as
theological culture was in India of different shades of life. But ultimately Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
has been given to be the highest. How? That we are to understand, to follow.
Very minutely you are to follow that Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛta,
and more in a present modern form in Śrī Kṛṣṇa-saṁhita
by Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura and Caitanya Śikṣāmṛtam.
Bhāgavatāmṛta is already translated into English I know,
from Māyāpur perhaps, Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛta.
Devotee: I read that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You read that, but you read more closely, more
scrutinisingly you read that until and unless you find satisfaction to answer
all your enquiries. So repeat, repeat, repeat. Read, read and read it. The
gradation is there of sambhanda-jñāna, how one is from a particular
position, how he’s forced to make his progress in a particular direction. Hare
Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: I asked one
question the other day but I did not fully understand the answer. It was about
the soul going into animal species. And if there is no recollection of why he
is suffering then how can he benefit? Say he has robbed someone, hurt someone,
then he is punished but he does not remember why he is being punished, all he
knows is he is suffering.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In what stage to make him unconscious necessary for
the doctors? When a doctor deals with the patient, when does he feel that the
patient should be made unconscious?
Devotee: When it is too
painful for the patient.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So there is a necessity of unconsciousness in one’s
benefit of life, a necessity of being unconsciousness. So a man, a dacoit is
imprisoned and put under chain when his movements will be detrimental to him.
Then his position is confined in the cell and chained. So to take out the
independence of voluntary action, sometimes it is necessary. The voluntary
action should be taken away from him and by suffering his previous reactions
may be relieved, then again given the voluntary action. Voluntary will has
occurred so much misdeed and reaction for him that for the time being it is
necessary that voluntary will, will be stopped. And he will be allowed to
suffer his previous actions of his previous sins. Then again some freedom will
be given to him so that he may take the real course, the course which is
peaceful for him. As long as a drunkard when he’s expected to do some mischief
to the environment he should be confined, and when that madness of drinking
gone then he will be left again for free action. Do you follow?
Devotee: I think the
expression is ‘sleeping it off.’
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That ‘Why confined?’ The possibility of free action
is taken away forcibly. Ignorance given, ignorance given, and he’s to suffer
the consequence of his previous action, and when that’s finished, then again
work. A man is making business in a black way, then he’s put under lock and
key, and some punishment. And then after he suffers the punishment he’s again
allowed to begin his business. For his previous disservice in the society he’s
punished and his business stopped. Then again after some suffering then he may
be expected to learn that he was doing wrong, then he’s allowed again to start
his business. He’s punished and business stopped for his previous mal business.
I’m not clear? Do you understand what I want to say? Why the knowledge taken
away and ignorance given to the party? The offending party, his last punishment
is to take away his freedom, because thereby his freedom he will go in the
wrong way, wrong way, to take out the freedom from him because he’s moving
towards the wrong direction.
Devotee: But he cannot
remember.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is one side. Another side is that he will have
to suffer the consequence of his past action so his progress should be stopped
and he must suffer the consequence of his past action and then he will be again
let free. A man, a dacoit is doing wrong so he must be kept in custody and all
his movement stopped. Then when by punishment he’s supposed to have some
knowledge, then he will again be let free. This is quite reasonable.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: _______________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Also, the point
is that Kṛṣṇa doesn’t forget.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: His zone of action is snatched away. Freedom is
being misused so that is taken away.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: Sometimes in the Bhāgavatam of Kapila,
and I think you quoted Jīva Goswāmī, he says sometimes, rarely,
in the womb of the mother the soul may have the recollection of his past one
hundred births.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jīva Goswāmī has cleared that, that
not all the time in the womb, but the particular child who is conscious of God
in the womb, when he comes out, with this link he may go on further.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: But there is some recollection there of his one
hundred births.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is not universal, but particular case. That is
particular case.
Bhakti Sudhīra Goswāmī: I’m just giving the example where in a case one may
remember his past births.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. One hundred births, and he prays to the Lord:
“I have done many things wrong. If I come in connection with the world this
time I shall try my best to make progress towards You.” These things. In a
diseased man, a man living, sometimes he finds God consciousness very pure in
him, and sometimes filthy conceptions comes in him. Not continuous pure
mentality we can find in ourselves that is found in the higher level. In the
general human being, average human being, sometimes they think themselves pure
in the mind, and sometimes think of the filthy things in the mind, coming, satya,
raja, tama. In Bhagavad-gītā also when satya-guṇa
is increasing he finds himself in some way. Then tamo-guṇa feels
this to be lazy, and nidra, a sleep. And raja-guṇa, he
feels that much energy in him, then raja-guṇa is predominating in
him. And satya-guṇa, a peaceful nature for enquiry of the truth.
In our present life there are so many moments which may connect with satya-guṇa,
sometimes raja-guṇa, and sometimes tamo-guṇa.Nidra-vasya,
this is tamo-guṇa. And to find too much energy for a particular
programme, that is raja-guṇa. And sometimes a peaceful mind wants
to enquire about the creation, and sober things, that is satya-guṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Ha, ha, ha. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
82.11.23.A
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja, what are the characteristics of the individual soul? You
have spoken of devotional ego. What do you mean by that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does she say?
Aranya Mahārāja: She’s asking: “What are the characteristics of the
individual soul?” And she said: “You have made a, called a term ‘devotional
ego.’ What is devotional ego?”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: She may come nearer. You may go this side. Is she
Parama?
Parama: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Inner ego is a serving unit. We are living in the
plane of exploitation. Here we are awake. Then, withdrawing completely from
this plane, of different sub-planes also, Bhūr, Bhuvaḥ, Svaḥ,
Mahā, Jana, Tapa, all exploitation more or less, satya, raja,
tama, three divisions. Then the plane of renunciation, just crossing
that plane of renunciation, that marginal plane, we are to enter into the plane
of devotion. And our soul awakens there. Soul is now covered by the mental and
physical body. Physical body we can understand and the mental body we can find
in our dream. That no activity of this physical world, but mental, in dream
what we feel, see, do, all in the mental. And also sometimes in our imagination
we can find that there is a mental world. But mental world is also produced by
our exploiting energy, tendency.
When all
these exploitation endeavours are dissolved, this is cover, both subtle and
gross cover of ātmā, soul, and soul is a unit rendering all
service to the environment. And there is a plane where every soul is rendering
service. Just as here the opposite, everyone wants to exploit another. There,
just the opposite, everyone dedicates himself for the environment as directed
from the centre. We want to be centralised. Now we are decentralised. Everyone
wants the satisfaction of his own senses, running towards outside, sense
satisfaction, sense pleasure. And there, everyone tries to satisfy the senses
of Kṛṣṇa, the all-attractive, by His beauty and love, all
running towards that, to satisfy the centre.
jīvera 'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera
'nitya-dāsa'
[“The constitutional nature of the jīva soul
is that of an eternal servant of Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 20.108]
The real
existence of acquaintance of jīva is the eternal slave to Kṛṣṇa.
Slavery to the Supreme Good, that is not bad. Slavery in itself is not bad. We
are slave to our senses, material senses, sense pleasure. But we must withdraw
from there and we shall try to reinstate ourselves in a position from where we
can sit and we can satisfy the sense pleasure of Kṛṣṇa, who
is our Lord. We are slave to Him. And He is Absolute Good and Beauty, all good,
all good, no reaction. Here we are under reaction, whatever we do we are
punished by that because of exploiting others. At the cost of others we try to
enjoy ourselves, but that is bad, that is reactionary. And there, we are giving
everything for the centre of Absolute Lord, and everyone is thriving. That is
in the general. Any other question on this lecture? You may ask. Is it clear? Am
I clear? Or further questions here?
Aranya Mahārāja: It’s not clear to her. She has another question.
Parama: What are the
characteristics in the pure state? What makes one individual soul different
from another?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There is that five kinds of posing in the service of
Kṛṣṇa. First, the lower, is śanta-rasa, our niṣṭhā,
we can keep our own individuality to a certain extent, but subservient of Him, śanta-rasa,
passive service, not active. Then the next stage, higher, is active service as
a servant always waiting for His dictation and whatever He wants me to do I
shall do that. That is dāsya-rasa. Śanta, dāsya.
Next, sākhya, service, but confidential service as a friend to
friend. You and myself as if in the same plane, and You want service from me,
by playing with me, and by cutting jokes with me. In many ways that is also a
service, friendly service, confidential service, that is sākhya-rasa.
And then, the fourth stage is vātsalya-rasa. The parents are also
servants, though ostentatiously they seem to be guardian. The father, mother,
as a guardian looks after the welfare of the child, but that is also a form of
service, through affection. The centre is the son, and father, mother, they’re
looking after the satisfaction of the son, always. So that is, that filial
affection, that is also service, which is the fourth highest stage. And the
fifth stage is called this mādhurya-rasa, the sweetest of all, and
that is consort-hood. There is the Lord that is of two kinds, svakīya, parakīya, married or unmarried. “Anyhow, He’s my Lord and I am
at His disposal. I want to serve Him. Any sort of service He may exact from me,
I am ready for that.” This is mādhurya-rasa service, the whole
thing found in Vṛndāvana in its full-fledged form.
The Yamunā,
the jungle, the tree, the hill, they’re of śanta-rasa. Dāsya-rasa,
so many servants working in the family of Nanda. They’re drawing water,
collecting wood, they are also, many other things what is necessary for the
family matters they’re doing, they’re servant. And the friends also, the
cowboys, went into the pasture ground, and they’re also playing with Kṛṣṇa.
Sometimes they’re carrying Kṛṣṇa on their shoulders, and
sometimes He Himself is sitting on his shoulder. In this way the basis of
equality, but they’re trying to satisfy Kṛṣṇa wholesale. They
do not want their own satisfaction. Then vātsalya-rasa, Nanda,
Yaśodā, they’re so very anxious and earnest for His feeding, for His
up-keep, and many other things as their son, their every natha they’re
moving only to satisfy Him. And the gopīs also there in their way
they’re also trying to satisfy His desire. In this way, full five rasa is
found in Vṛndāvana in its highest form.
We’re told
and we have got our inclination and natural inner tendency to go to that place.
Svarūpe sabāra haya, golokete sthiti. Reality the Beautiful,
the Absolute Good. Anyhow to be utilised by Him, that centre, as our guardian.
However He wants to accept me in His service we must try to be at His disposal,
as He likes, for anything. But in the inner existence we have got our specific
characteristic and when we enter that domain of service in general, gradually
doing the service our inner awakening comes up and takes me to that section of
servitors. Attraction for a particular group of servitors, and then gradually I
try to mix with them. And we get also some sort of external training, and inner
heart approves it, and gradually I have, I am engaged in the service of My Lord
direct. Back to God, back to home.
We’re now wandering
in the foreign land. With the help of the mental and physical body we’re
floating in an undesirable plane, and thinking there is also many desirability,
and running after phantasmagoria. But ultimately it cannot give us
satisfaction. There is great reaction here. So, wandering through all these
undesirable elements, and if by chance our energies are utilised by the agents
of the Lord, that accumulated gradually takes us nearer and we feel some form
of inquisitiveness comes within our mind - “That this is all mortal” - janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi.
[indriyārtheṣu vairāgyam, anahaṅkāra
eva ca
janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi-duḥkha-doṣānudarśanam]
[…An
objective view of the miserable defects of material life, that is, birth,
death, the infirmity of old age, disease, etc.,] [Bhagavad-gītā,
13. 9]
Birth, death,
and infirmity and disease, everywhere here we find. So I want to get out of
this uncertain position. And my inner hankering, due to sukṛti,
for that unknown and unknowable, the reality of my highest imagination attracts
me. And I am out of my house to search for Him. Wherever I can get the clue I
try to enter there. But according to the inner intensity of our awakening we
are mad to find out Him, the Lord of my heart, in this way. We have got
something within that is covered, and the covers are by our devotional
activities becoming thinner and thinner and ultimately it disappears and our inner
awakening takes us to a particular. Suppose when the body of clay keeps me on
the material plane, but if this body drops down, my mind does not find any
necessity of the hard plane to stand. It can roam in the mental world. So, when
mind also drops down, the mental system, the soul, the most fine thing within
us, that automatically goes to that plane of soul which is made of soul, of
that stuff, the Supersoul, Paramātmā. In this way, the higher and
finer position we may attain, and here:
yā niśā sarva-bhūtānāṁ,
[tasyāṁ jāgarti saṁyamī
yasyāṁ jāgrati bhūtāni,
sā niśā paśyato muneḥ]
[“While
spiritual awareness is like night for the living beings enchanted by
materialism, the self-realised soul remains awake, directly relishing the
divine ecstasy of his un-interrupted spiritual intelligence. On the contrary,
the wakefulness of materialistic persons addicted to sense enjoyment is night
for the self-realised person who is completely indifferent to such pursuits.
The realised souls, indifferent to the mundane, are ever joyful in the divine
ecstatic plane, while the general mass is infatuated by fleeting mundane
fancies devoid of spiritual joy.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.69]
That is night
to us, darkness to us now, and we are wakeful in this gross world. This is day
and that is night to us. And when we shall be able to reach that plane, this
will be night and that will be day. There we shall live, and move, and do
everything to our heart’s satisfaction. Our life will be fulfilled. We shall
be, the gradation is, the comparison is possible whether this, this. Just as a
man he earns money by thieving and committing dacoiting, he feels satisfaction
there. And there is also another man who gives everything to the people, to the
poor and others, he also feels some satisfaction in the heart. But there is
difference between these two such actions. Two kinds of satisfaction, the
satisfaction of a robber, and the satisfaction of a patriot, satisfaction of a
man who gives everything to others. The qualitative difference there of
satisfaction, good or bad. So also, this is all erroneous, all suicidal, all
drawing mischievous reaction. And that is just the opposite. We can feel it by
comparative study, that is so high and this is so low.
Anything
more, am I clear?
Parama: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Our inner awakening, the awakening of our soul,
transcending this body consciousness and both the mind consciousness. Mind is
also a member, a subtle member, a higher member, of this material engagement.
Both body and mind must be dissolved, and also the outer cover of the soul that
is connected with renunciation. The inner awakening of the soul takes us to the
higher stage. We are to enter into the higher plane as a servant and not as a
master. The very plane is made of superior stuff than my own self is. There,
only as a servitor we can enter for the interest of that land. Visa is issued
to those that are not detrimental to the country. No visa is granted for any
enemy of the country. So we shall get visa of that land when we will be
considered that we are going there, entering there to contribute something to
the country. And the master of that land is Kṛṣṇa. As much as
I can find out within me attraction for Him, pure and intense, I will be adored
there. They will come and adore me. “Oh, s/he has got so much affection for our
Lord. So she or he must be taken nearby and to render her heartfelt service to
our Lord.” In this way.
Gaura Hari
bol! Gaura Hari bol! Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam and
Mahāprabhu have given this news to us, this loving and most highest
prospect of our life. The highest prospect of our life is there. And who helps
us to attain that life of prospect, they’re our friends, otherwise others are
our enemies.
Gaura Hari
bol! Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Gauḍīya
Maṭh, our Guru Mahārāja did not come to give supply to the
clothing and food, but the standard of living, the prospect. Śṛṇvantu
viśve amṛtasya putrāḥ. The Upaniṣad in
clarion call announces: “You are sons of immortality, amṛtasya
putrāḥ, immortal and sweet, sweetness and immortality is within
you. You are of that stuff. Where you were wandering in this land of filthy
clay, rotten clay? You are wandering here but you are not made so low. Your
place is high, and pure, and sweet. Come, come home, your home is there. Your
inner claim is within you to live there. You are created with right to live
there. Why do you misuse your energy and suffer so much?” Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Śṛṇvantu viśve amṛtasya putrāḥ.
“Oh, all you sons of nectar, why are you plodding in this clay, in the mud?
Come up.” That’s the clarion call of Upaniṣad to all of us.
Max Muller
told: “What wealth the Indian Upaniṣads they contain within it, if
the whole world is fed, they will be all rich. But not a speck, not a drop,
will be finished. It will be as it is.”
It is also
said about this vidya, learning.
jnatavid vanta nenaiva chodi napi na nehati no daniha
coyni jnati vidya ratna maha ranam [?]
A praise of
learning, jnatavid vanta nenaiva, when the relatives, different parties,
they come to divide the common properties, but this learning, this scholarship
cannot come in the division amongst the parties, can’t be divided. Jnatavid
vanta nenaiva chodi napi na. A thief can steal anything and everything, but
can’t steal our learning, our education, knowledge, no thief can steal. Chodi
napi na nehati no daniha coyni jnati. And so much so that other things if
you give it then it diminishes, but this vidya, learning, if you distribute
to others it won’t diminish, it rather increases. By transferring to others
your learning will be enhanced, not diminished.
So, devotion
is higher than that, then how the qualification should be there. Devotion, the
love of the Lord, as much as you can throw out you will get more His grace.
“Oh, he’s My agent.” [Śrīla A.C. Bhaktivedānta] Swāmī
Mahārāja engaged you to sell the books, distribute the books and
collect, book distribution. “Give it to all. They will be benefited.”
Mahāprabhu told:
yāre dekha, tāre kaha 'kṛṣṇa'-upadeśa,
[āmāra ājñāya guru hañā tāra ei deśa
kabhu nā vādhibe tomāra viṣaya-taraṅga,
punarapi ei ṭhāñi pābe mora saṅga]
[“Instruct
whoever you meet in the science of Kṛṣṇa. Teach them the
instructions of Kṛṣṇa in Bhagavad-gītā, and
the teachings about Kṛṣṇa in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.
In this way, on My order, become a Guru and liberate everyone in the land.”]
[“If you follow this instruction, the waves of materialism within this world
will not affect you. Indeed, if you follow My order, you will soon attain My
association.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 7.128-9]
Whomever you
find, you advise him, remind him, try to remind him about his loving Lord Kṛṣṇa.
Why do you suffer? You have got such a benevolent and great Lord of infinite
resources, and why do you suffer here? It’s most wonderful that you all suffer
and your master is so rich. So something is wrong within you. You don’t want
Him. You don’t want Him, you want this clay. Give up this clay. Try to collect
your attention towards Him. He’s very, very benevolent. He will surely take you
up and all your troubles will disappear.
Just as a
madman when his attention is drawn towards his home, recollection comes, he’s
relieved. “Oh.” Otherwise no friend, wandering on the street, a madman. But
when madness is cleared he says: “Oh, I am so and so, I have got my home, I
have got my children, my parents, a well maintained bank balance.” But as long
as he’s mad, nothing. Moving, running, laughing, all these things, but meaningless.
But the moment he gets back his previous consciousness he says: “Oh, I have got
everything. Why am I wandering in the street?”
Gaura Hari
bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! So the process they have recommended, what is
necessary to go back to our home, take His Name, try to mix with the sādhus,
and your confidence may be more and more intensified. Try to engage yourself as
much as you command your energy for the service of the Vaiṣṇava,
those that are represented here through whom things can reach there. To come in
his connection and to feel some energy through him to the Lord, to my Lord. To
increase more his attention towards Me, increase. In this way we are to try.
Then a day will come when we shall find that the Lord’s mercy has come down in
me. “I feel with the tears of my eyes, Oh Lord, how could I stay so long
without You? What misfortune to be away from You, my master, my beloved Lord.”
And so many friends will come: “Where were you for so long? Come, come, engage
yourself in the service. Do this and I shall help you to take it to Them. Come.
Where were you?”
Absconded,
the madman absconded, and when he will come home with previous memory, the home
members will come: “Oh, my son has come back. How he could come here? Where
were you? We were worried so much for you, we searched for you in so many ways,
through the newspapers, all these things, but we all failed. Now you have come
our home is full with enjoyment.”
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari.
It is
mentioned when a person of servant class comes, Kṛṣṇa first
touches, gives him the touch of His feet. And the friendly class, He gives His
hand to him, touched by hand to hand. And the vātsalya section, the
filial, then they kiss, Kṛṣṇa gives a kiss to the parent,
mother or father, a kiss. And in mādhurya-rasa, a devotee comes
back, He embraces her first. This is the sign of first acceptance.
Gaura Hari
bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol!
Aranya Mahārāja: Bhaktisiddhānta called this book distribution,
book publishing, the bṛhat-mṛdaṅga.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. The press, bṛhat-mṛdaṅga,
its result goes far and far away. The sound coming from the mouth can go to a
few ears, kīrtana, or the sound of the mṛdaṅga,
that also a few ears. But the book can go far and far away. The sound in the
press produces the books and the books can go to any distance. Bṛhat-mṛdaṅga.
Sound visualised, visualised sound. And that can be transformed into sound,
through the eye and brain, the book is read and it can produce the sound again,
anywhere and everywhere.
Aranya Mahārāja: The telephone from Goloka.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Aranya Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇa KiṅkarāPrabhu is asking how he’s to preach to others who are
not aware of the presence of the soul in the lower species of life? How to
prove to them the existence of the soul in the lower species of life? How to
present it to them.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Lower species means, the creepers?
Aranya Mahārāja: Animals, the trees, the cows...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. Preaching is not possible for us direct
to them. The higher type of Vaiṣṇava can do that, as we find in the
case of Mahāprabhu. When He, from Purī, He went to Vṛndāvana,
in the jungle He jumped, He danced with taking Kṛṣṇa-Nāma,
and the tigers, the deer, and elephants, they also began “Kṛṣṇa,
Kṛṣṇa” in their own sound. Because Mahāprabhu’s
vibration was so deep and intense that can reach, piercing the animal coating
also into the soul. Soul’s function is to chant “Kṛṣṇa” and
dance, but that is thickly covered. So very deep and fine vibration, that can
reach there, like x-ray piercing the cover the ray can enter. So the finest
vibration can enter through the wall of the thick mind and body. So that kīrtana
is possible from that position. Otherwise we can deal with them as much as
possible using them in the service. What is acceptable by Kṛṣṇa,
the vegetable we can collect and offer to Kṛṣṇa. The cow’s
milk we can devote. The bull we can utilise in the cultivation, the dog in the
watch affairs. In this way as much as possible to connect them with Kṛṣṇa
we can do. But there are so many human beings of different language, whatever
being is near me I shall try to...
Once when I
was in Madras in charge of that Maṭh, Rāmakṛṣṇa
Mission centre was already there. One pleader he came to me: “You say that you
want to distribute only Kṛṣṇa-Nāma, Kṛṣṇa-kathā,
but people are dying, they’re suffering from disease. You don’t go to help them
from that, like Rāmakṛṣṇa Mission. If they die, then to
whom you will speak about Kṛṣṇa?” That was his question.
I told:
“Suppose there is a famine and the government has sent some food for all, and I
am engaged in distributing the food. And the mob is all around, and some runs
away for something. Then, what should I do? Those that are present I shall
distribute the food to them, or stopping that food distribution I shall run to
catch him? I shall waste my time and energy by running to take him here? Or as
much the stock is here I shall continue distributing the food? What should I do?
Then he told:
“At present you must distribute to them.”
“So many are
here around me, thick crowd. I’m speaking Hari-kathā to them. One
man is dying. That means he’s leaving the present position. Should I run after
him, wasting my time. I’m distributing always, whoever is in my front he will
catch it, he will receive it. So by leaving the distribution I must not run
after a doctor to cure one or two with medicine, because the amṛta is
here and I’m always distributing and so many men around me. Why should I leave
the duty of distribution and run after some other duty? It is immense, my stock
is also enough, and then to receive this ration is also not in want. Then why
should I lose my time for another, wild-goose chasing?”
He was
stopped.
Whomever I’m
finding I shall not have to run hither and thither. There are so many men and
so many I won’t go to learn English and go to the airports to the English
people. So many Bengalis knowing, I shall try. Then if any Englishmen come and
if I’ve already acquired English language then of course I may use that.
There was an
instance in Gauḍīya that the tiger is there, and instead of
running away, if you go to collect a stick, you go to cut a bamboo stick to
deal with the tiger, in the meantime the tiger will finish you.
So, in
whatever, stanisthita, in whatever position I find myself, from there, I
shall try my best to utilise me for His service. I don’t waste my energy that I
shall learn this language, I shall collect some money, then I shall utilise it,
that is waste of time. There’s no end of any position. In acquiring language,
or acquiring wealth, or acquiring physical strength, no end. So don’t waste
your energy. Wherever you are, from there, as much as you can you engage
yourself fully.
The
Hanumān, they went to build up the bridge with big pebbles, stone chips,
and the squirrel only wet his tail and coming and whatever sand is in the wet
tail he’s carrying that. That has got its value. The quality is necessary, the
earnestness is necessary. No amount, no quantity is big in the calculation of
infinite. Quality, quality, quality takes us higher, not quantity. Whatever I
am I shall do in my own way but I must not be a miser, miserly in that. That is
what is wanted.
Aranya Mahārāja: So how to convince the human beings of the presence
of the soul in the animals? That is what he wants to know.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Why should I, I am so eager for the animals?
Aranya Mahārāja: No, no. Because in the west they’re killing so much
the animals, specially the cow, so much of our...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So cow killing, I’m not a member of the association
to save cows committee. I’m a member of Kṛṣṇa consciousness.
I’m to deal with that. Not only be a member, there are so many association, the
Jains, and the so-called Hindus, they may be very much eager for cow killing
association, ‘don’t kill cow.’ But we belong to the other plane. What’s the
question of cow killing?
Kṛṣṇa
says in Gītā [18.17]: “If one can efface the whole brahmāṇḍa,
can destroy the whole brahmāṇḍa, including cow,
including brāhmaṇa, including sādhu, still he
does not do anything, and no reaction comes, can come in him.”
There is such
a position. Try to attain that position, and that is also not the highest, but
you are to pass through that. Self-abnegation. Don’t allow yourself to be a
member of this physical world, physical good and bad. But try to make yourself
aloof from the physical relativity and be a member of that nirguṇa.
Good or bad in calculation here, both is false, both false. So only engage
yourself in distributing Kṛṣṇa. You try, and don’t lose your
energy, invest your energy, in any business of lower profit. Always try to
distribute Kṛṣṇa-kathā, that you are connected
with Kṛṣṇa, your connection is with Kṛṣṇa.
If thousand times of death and birth we are to undergo to reconnect us with...
82.11.23.B_82.11.24.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...reconnection with Kṛṣṇa. I
shall embrace that. Mahāprabhu says,
sanātana, deha-tyāge kṛṣṇa
yadi pāiye, koṭi-deha kṣaṇeke tabe chāḍite
pāriye,
[deha-tyāge kṛṣṇa nā
paī, pāiye bhajane / kṛṣṇa-prāptyera
upāya kona nāhi 'bhakti' vine]
[“My dear
Sanātana,” He said: “If I could attain Kṛṣṇa by
committing suicide, I would certainly give up millions of bodies without a moments
hesitation.”] [“You should know that one cannot attain Kṛṣṇa
simply by giving up the body. Kṛṣṇa is attainable by
devotional service. There is no other means to attain Him.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 4.55-56]
“Sanātana, if by giving up this body one can get Kṛṣṇa,
then in a second I’m ready to die crores of times in a second. But not
through that foolish sacrifice. It has got its own way, śravaṇa,
kīrtana, sādhu-saṅga, Vaiṣṇava sevā.”
Not by
sacrificing, that is a kṣatriya or a bhuta tendency that,
“I give, I kill my own body. I am a very big man, a big person.” No. It is all
foolish attempt. It may puzzle the worldly man, but in Kṛṣṇa
consciousness they have not got such a hero, a world hero has got no value.
So to stop
cow killing, that may be the duty of a particular plane, life of a particular
plane. But if anyone comes, I come in connection with some, “Oh don’t kill” so
much I may say. But I shall not go to fight and die to kill my person whose
time is so valuable as to attain Kṛṣṇa consciousness. I can’t
waste my time in this material struggle.
His interest
is so great that some, Abraham or who? He was going to kill his son Ishmael.
Devotee: Sacrifice his
son.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: His son Ishmael. And he heard that Allah wanted that
“You must sacrifice your son for Me.” And he was ready for that. To satisfy the
sweet will of Kṛṣṇa, not Kṛṣṇa but some
conception of theistic Lord, he was required to kill his son and he was up to
that test. “Yes, I’m ready.”
So Kṛṣṇa-kathā
is so high, in its competition to save the body of a cow or this thing,
that cannot come in our concern. It is a very lower propensity. It is of so
high. Everything can be sacrificed for it is so valuable. Nothing can be
compared to it. It is so valuable, so urgent, so necessary, so pure. So this
should not be cheating, we should not cheat ourselves. If we have, we feel,
that we are engaged in Kṛṣṇa-kathā, we can do
service to Kṛṣṇa, then it is so high, so valuable.
A man of
ordinary level in the māyic good or bad, satya, raja,
tama, he will try for cow keeping and all these things, brāhmaṇas,
cows, they should be, because their life is more valuable here to promote the Kṛṣṇa-kathā.
The brāhmaṇas, they are generally performing some yajña,
sacrifice to the Lord from far away. Some sort of lower Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, very lower consciousness. And the cow is considered to supply
the materials, this ghee, this dhud, this cow dung is also considered
pure for the sacrifice. We’re told that the birth of cow is the last birth of
all the beasts and animals, the last birth is the cow. And after the cow birth
is finished then the soul gets another chance what to do. He may come to human
birth. The vegetable birth, then the animal birth, and there are subconscious
births, that is finished in the cow birth. They give to the society more and
they take very much less. And even in connection with the holy sacrifice they
can contribute many things connected with yajña. So the highest birth
amongst the beasts is the cow, cow species, and they’re helpful for the
material sacrifice. So some more attention should be given to them.
Just as human
birth, human birth also valuable animal birth. Humans are also something like
animals when engaged in animal transactions. From human birth he can get the
free choice not to do this thing, not to do that thing, come in contact with sādhu,
and then work for your eternal emancipation, a very valuable position.
Just as in
the playground if the football goes near the goal and that chance is missed
then many come to repent, “Oh, we got the chance mature and that is finished.”
So, that is valuable chance. Ordinary football is moving here and there no
repentance, but going near the goal if it is missed then they...
So this human
birth, this cow birth, they have got some such value. They’re revolving,
suffering or enjoying their previous karma and comes to human birth, if
they get, utilising which, that human birth he can effect his salvation from
this vicious circle. And the cow, that is the last birth of the animal. All the
debts of reaction finished and he’s getting a chance of another position in
balance where from he can get a free choice. In this way they’re considered
important. And their killing, that is to do away with that higher chance
possibility, that will be more criminal. The valuable chance has been set aside
and been crushed, destroyed, so greater sin.
Aranya Mahārāja: When [Śrīla A.C. Bhaktivedanta]
Swāmī Mahārāja was in the west he preached very vigorously,
especially in regards to the, because it is Christian country, the law “Thou
shalt not kill” in order to protect the cows.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And also, cow has some reverence, that Kṛṣṇa
loved the cows there, and some perverted reflection here. So cow killing, that
is hateful to us. To the sādhu it will cause some bad sentiment,
undesirable sentiment. Cow is favourite of Kṛṣṇa. Though that
cow is not this cow, still some perverted reflection, cow killing. That is
something minimum.
Just as one
told, one beggar went to beg something from a householder and the housewife was
told: “Give some alms,”
“I shall give
you ass.”
“Yes give me
that.”
Then, “Are
you ridiculing, casting jokes with me? Will you accept this ass.”
“Yes. I shall
accept ass.”
“Why?”
“The first
thing is that you begin this habit that a beggar should be given something.
Practice it. By giving, extending your hand to the beggar with the ass, you may
think you may have the chance of practising to give something. That effect.
Another is that the ass can also be utilised in the service of Kṛṣṇa
by cleansing His utensils, I shall utilise that and you will get some benefit
out of that. So give me ass. I’m standing for that, not to cut a joke with
you.”
So, come with
your cautious and benevolent spirit, and not to kill the cow. Then, don’t kill
the elephant, the dog, all these things. Killing means that ‘he will kill you.’
If you kill the cow, the most valuable chance in the animal world, then you
will meet with the same disaster. To every action there is the equal and
opposite reaction. He has come just to the verge of the animal kingdom, and
next birth he will attain that of a human being. And by killing that, he could
clear off his debt if he could live more time. But you have given opposition to
that, for his clearance of his past debt, you are being responsible for
disturbing her to clear off her debt and coming away. So as valuable a life you
are destroying, you will have to suffer the reaction of that type. So don’t do
that. There is gradation in our disturbance in the animal and vegetable
kingdom. Always there is gradation in our activity. In the service of Vaiṣṇava
also. If we get the chance of serving a Vaiṣṇava of higher type
then we get some higher benefit. Everywhere, the gradation is there.
Aranya Mahārāja: It’s said in the Bhāgavatam that by
killing the cows the quality of mercy is destroyed.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mercy. Amongst the cow also there are also different
types. There may be one cow who has acquired that sukṛti of
devotion.
Aranya Mahārāja: Like the ones here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. In the cow, in the vegetable kingdom,
everywhere, ajñāta-sukṛti, and disturbance to him, that will
affect some disturbance in my plane of that line.
Aranya Mahārāja: We understand that the cows here, they are the
topmost of the cows, because they are serving the topmost of the Vaiṣṇavas.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There may be a devotee cow. Suppose a cow who has
got chance in this life to supply her milk to the Deity, to kill that cow is to
cause more disturbance, and he will have to reap the result accordingly. The
interest of the devotee and the Lord is also disturbed thereby. So that cow
killing and ordinary cow killing will be different, and so also everywhere. The
dog who is watching the temple compound, to kill that, that goes to the higher
plane, and the damage will be accordingly charged. This subtle calculation will
always be there. The flowers that are in the compound, they’re destined to be
offered to the Deity, some thief came and stole them, so he will be more
punished, heinously. And even the man who is here who does not care for that,
they will curse them: “We are meant, we are living here, we have got the chance
of coming here, my production will go to the Lord of my heart and you are neglecting
me. And the others have taken me and took me to the prostitute, and you can’t
oppose that.” So many subtle things to be calculated.
When we had a
lecture hall in Madras, constructed by their money, a Madras gentleman, then,
some people came, it was a good, big hall, built in a new style. Then some
marriage party came, “Please allow us to use this hall for our marriage
ceremony. It will be very suitable to us.”
“No, no. It
is not meant for that.”
“You have
constructed this hall from the money of this country and it is our necessity, a
social activity. We also have devotion towards God, and this marriage function
will have some God consciousness. Why do you not allow?”
Then one:
“No. It is not meant, it is only for Kṛṣṇa’s pleasure, not
anyone else.”
Another party
came who had much recognition for Subrahmanya, Kārttikeya. They believed
that Kārttikeya is also very high order of God. “We want to have a
function here for the Subrahmanya.”
“No. We can’t
allow that.”
“Why not? Our
country, our contribution, everything ours. You all want to worship God with Kṛṣṇa,
we are also worship Subrahmanya. That is also God. We have high respect for
him. Why his function can never be allowed here?”
Then I had to
give another example. Suppose you have your wife. The whole of her service is
meant for you, and will you allow her to serve confidentially another
gentleman?”
“No, no. That
is not possible. And it is so.”
“This hall is
given for the service of Kṛṣṇa, Mahāprabhu. And we find
it is not a material thing, it is all conscious, cinmaya, and it won’t
like to serve any other god, whoever he may be. He’s meant for this, for Kṛṣṇa,
cetan. So for her chastity we can’t allow you, then she will curse us.
She’s meant only for Kṛṣṇa consciousness and not any other
thing. There many be so many different consciousness of God.”
Then, what he
will say? He went away.
In what
connection this example came?
Aranya Mahārāja: The connection of the cows and everything belonging
to...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah, the flowers born here meant for Kṛṣṇa
and if anyone takes that is most deplorable for her, for the plant. In plant
life also so much consideration that the connection of Kṛṣṇa
consciousness has universal measurement, standard. Gaura Hari bol!
…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...that means Kṛṣṇa He got
promotion. Ha, ha, ha. He was a calf keeper, from today He became a cow keeper,
got promotion. And we find near Nandagram the local pāṇḍās
they collect many cows nearby Kadumkandi in a meadow, and there they feed
them well, the cows, in commemoration of that service of Kṛṣṇa
towards the cows. Cows are represented as innocent of all the animals, satya-guṇa
pradhāna, peaceful nature, of all the animals they’re considered to be
peaceful nature. They’re all devotees of śanta-rasa. Many souls
aspire after the cow birth in Vṛndāvana, that is, śanta-rasa
bhakta.
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura
says: carāobi mādhava jāmuna-tīre vaṁśī
bājāoto ḍākobi dhīre.
[“O
Mādhava, I see You leading Your herds to pasture on the banks of the
Yamunā. You call to them by gently playing on Your flute.”] [Avaśya
Rakṣibe Kṛṣṇa — Viśvāsa, Pālana.
Faith in Kṛṣṇa as Protector]
“We will
engage ourselves in grazing on the banks of the Yamunā, and sometimes by
playing on Your flute You will guide me, call me, guide us, call us.”
So, go-dhana,
śanta-rasa devotees of Vṛndāvana, go-dhana, the
cow. Cow-natured devotees like to be handled by Kṛṣṇa.
Everything is conscious there. We should not forget that as the fundamental.
Consciousness, plus, the important serving attitude, that is all important.
Without that, no entrance into that plane. Exploitation and renunciation left
outside. And the calculative service is also in the lower position. Spontaneous
serving attitude in any form or other, that can reach the plane of Vṛndāvana,
Vraja-dhāma.
Then, our
Guru Mahārāja, Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī, to save the
people from committing offences against... [25:15 - 25:40, ?] Generally we
commit offence by imitation. Our nature is to show progress to the people at
large. That means... [26:00 - 26:21, ?] Imitation, to imitate Rūpa and
Sanātana, to imitate the other pure devotees of higher level ____________
[?] that means pratiṣṭhā, imitation means, presupposes,
our name and fame. So we must learn, we must be sincere to our own self. We
must not indulge in imitation, only to get the name and fame of a devotee,
overnight. That will be self-deception.
To save us
from that, our Guru Mahārāja, he came with a plan of service of the
Vaiṣṇavas. Generally, Vaiṣṇavas that live single life,
they do not allow anybody to serve them. So Vaiṣṇava sevā is
very rarely found. But Guru Mahārāja has arranged in such a way that
one is serving another and engaged in and helping in that. In this way,
everyone gets advantage of serving a Vaiṣṇava, as well as Viṣṇu,
Guru. So the missionary life, organised life of an exclusive service holder in
the Maṭh, one gets that advantage of serving under the direction of the
higher Vaiṣṇava, the Vaiṣṇava service, everything they
have.
And they ask
us, “Don’t try to go hurriedly to the higher level. Try to remain in the lower.
The circumstance, the environment, will help you to go up. Don’t be eager to
hold the upper position, the environment will do that, and that will be natural
progress. Always try rather to keep downwards.” That is his instruction.
“Purify your inner heart. Don’t be eager to purify the outer aspect. Innermost
aspect, that is all-important. Try to convert that into Kṛṣṇa
consciousness. Do not make yourself busy to keep up a show as a devotee of Kṛṣṇa.
But with the heart within, there, give all attention. External show, that is
not very injurious, but if the disease is within, when that will come up, come
over, that can create havoc. Try to purify the inner most part of your heart of
your existence. So, do some service under the guidance of the Vaiṣṇava.
You may not understand what is service, what is not service, where is that pratiṣṭhā,
that fate of renunciation, or crude, subtle exploitation. Cast yourself wholly
at the disposal of the Vaiṣṇava proper, and try to be utilised by
him. Make your own ego aloof, take it off, and allow a Vaiṣṇava to
work in the workshop of your own heart, allow him to handle. So, come to
understand what is service proper, sacrifice.”
Nirmat-sarāṇāṁ satāṁ [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.1.2], a matsara,
who cannot tolerate the high position of another. “Why should I not get the
better position?” That is the most dangerous enemy in this campaign. So don’t
believe your own self, don’t trust your own self. Rather, trust the Vaiṣṇava,
the Guru, and allow them to handle your own self. You will be benefited
thereby, more and more. So, Guru is your proprietor.
Jīva
Goswāmī says, giving reference, quotation, vikrtesu yatha pasu
[?] Just as a purchased animal is used by the proprietor, you take that model,
that humble standard. “We’re purchased animals to my Lord, my Gurudeva. In
anyway he likes he may utilise me, anyway. Die to live. We can live thereby in
the finest plane, unassailable plane where from we can never be disturbed, or
never be removed.”
Guru
Mahārāja laid stress very much on this point. You know what is
service proper. What is that plane? Enquire after that highest plane. The
spontaneous flow of service towards the Absolute, there is that current, the
most underground, most fundamental current of the whole existence is that.
Irresistible and causeless. And you are wanted to connect with that plane. Your
innermost part of soul only can be a member in that plane. Back to home, back
to God. Back to home, back to God, back to home. The Kṛṣṇa
conception of Godhead is there in the most fundamental, most subtle, the flow
of love, beauty, harmony. There, if you can find yourself, all this gross
dress, this coat and cloth may be eliminated. There you are to wake. Back to
God, back to home. And that is all-important. Other forms, they take the Name,
worshipping the Deity, to hear the class, regular śravaṇa, to
chant and dance. Everything may be service, every form, but to be service, the
connection with that plane is indispensable. Otherwise all these will be like -
no bullet but just the sound - a blank form, a blank shot. Otherwise all will
be blank shot. Form, but not the life, not the spirit. The spirit is the
serving element, the sacrifice, that die to live. As much as you can die,
apparently, you’ll be able to live so much.
So, today is
also the day when in this day in the year Śrīnivāsa
Ācārya Prabhu and Dhanañjaya Paṇḍita and Gadādhara
Dāsa Prabhu, these three pārṣada Vaiṣṇavas
of Mahāprabhu disappeared, the day of disappearance.
First,
Gadādhara Dāsa, rather, Gadādhara Paṇḍita is
considered to be the bhāva, the internal mood of
Rādhārāṇī, internal attitude, serving attitude,
serving mood. And the kānti, the lustre, the outer part, is said to
be represented by Gadādhara Dāsa. He was born in twenty four
Padmanābha [Sept-Oct], Endiyadaha, but in his last days he passed time in
Katwa, where Mahāprabhu took sannyāsa. And he accepted
disciple there, and the descent of that disciple, they are now in the
management of that Maṭh. Their origin is from Dāsa Gadādhara.
Dāsa Gadādhara’s tomb is also found there in that compound.
And there is
also the tomb of the hairs of Mahāprabhu there. Mahāprabhu had very
good curling hair, beautiful. And during the time of sannyāsa the
barber, he, trying, numbered, closed to shame, and come back. “I won’t be able
to take off such fine, beautiful figure, beautiful curling hair, I can’t
shave.” He goes to shave by His order, but comes back. “No. I can’t.” Anyhow he
had to obey the order. Those hairs are put there in samādhi.
And there,
took Gadādhara Dāsa amongst the contemporary devotees of Mahāprabhu,
took the charge of that tīrtha place and installed
Mahāprabhu’s Mūrti temple, and continued the service of the temple
there, Gadādhara Dāsa. Today is the day of his disappearance. We
shall pray for his grace, that his grace will help us in our attainment of
highest love.
Then another,
Dhanañjaya Paṇḍita, he was one of the twelve assistance of
Nityānanda Prabhu, Dvādaśa Gopāla. Balarāma had His
twelve subordinate gopa boys in Vṛndāvana. And here also,
Nityānanda Prabhu, He represents Balarāma, and He has got His twelve
followers. And Dhanañjaya Paṇḍita was one of them. And his
birthplace was also very nearby, Sitala-Grama. The Katwa - Burdwan railway
line, there is Kaicara station nearby Sitala-Grama. There the memory of
Dhanañjaya Paṇḍita is also preserved. When Nityānanda Prabhu,
at the request and order of Mahāprabhu, who was in Purī, in Bengal,
Nityānanda Prabhu came and began to preach about Kṛṣṇa līlā
and Gaura līlā, the Dhanañjaya Paṇḍita and
others helped Him for that purpose.
Then comes
Śrīnivāsa Ācārya. Śrīnivāsa
Ācārya’s father, Padmana Bhaṭṭācārya [a.k.a
Gangadhara - and later as Chaitanya Dāsa], he was class friend of
Mahāprabhu, of Nimāi Paṇḍita. When his home was on the
Nadia district, just on the other side of Agrodi [?] station there. The name of
the village is Chakundhi. A brāhmaṇa family, paṇḍita,
and he married in Yajigrama, near Katwa. Mahāprabhu took His sannyāsa,
and this Padmana Bhaṭṭācārya, from his father-in-laws
house, he was just going to his own house, and heard that Nimāi Paṇḍita
has come to take sannyāsa. He knew Him, a great scholar and
charming figure in all respects. He went to see, and the people were mad in
that āśrama of Keśava Bhāratī, a good Śaṅkara
school sannyāsī.
And Padmana
Bhaṭṭācārya went to see that, “Nimāi Paṇḍita
is taking sannyāsa? What is this? An unthinkable scholar, and
exclusively beautiful figure, all capturing, commanding persons, and He has
come to take sannyāsa? How? We cannot conceive life without Him.
And how His mother and newly married young wife will even be able to live?”
With this feeling he went, and he was struck dumb to find what was flowing
there.
Two parties,
one party under the direction of Mahāprabhu is going to request
Bhāratī: “Do the function as early as possible.”
Another party
there stood, “No. This young boy can never be given such a sannyāsa life.
You Bhāratī, we won’t allow you to give sannyāsa to this
boy. You have come to spoil our society. It can never occur.”
In this way.
And Padmana, he’s watching what’s going on there.
Then after
all, Mahāprabhu’s will, that got the predominance, and generally,
everything subsided and near the afternoon time the sannyāsa began
and it was done.
Mahāprabhu told Bhāratī that, “I have got this mantram
of sannyāsa in a dream. Please see whether it is the real mantram
or not.” He gave it in the ear of Bhāratī.
Bhāratī said: “Yes. It is all right. This is it. Take it.”
In this way.
And the name, what name should be given. He was thinking and there was some
sound from above — the Kṛṣṇa Caitanya — Bhāratī
took that and put. The name was given. Padmana waited, so much, so far. And
Mahāprabhu started towards Vṛndāvana, chanting the name of Bhāgavatamtridaṇḍī-bhikṣu,
etāṁ sa āsthāya parātma-niṣṭhām,
adhyāsitāṁ pūrvatamair mahaṛṣibhiḥ
ahaṁ tariṣyāmi duranta-[pāraṁ,
tamo mukundāṇghri-niṣevayaiva]
[As a brāhmaṇa
from Avantī-deśa said: “I shall cross over the insurmountable
ocean of nescience by being firmly fixed in the service of the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa.
This was approved by the previous Ācāryas, who were fixed in firm
devotion to the Lord, Paramātmā, the Supreme Personality of
Godhead.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.23.57] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
3.6]
82.11.24.B_82.11.25.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
prabhu
kahe – sādhu ei bhikṣura vacana, mukunda sevana-vrata kaila
nirdhāraṇa
[Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
approved the purport of this verse on account of the determination of the
mendicant devotee to engage in the service of Lord Mukunda. He gave His
approval of this verse, indicating that it was very good.][Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 3.7]
...
parātma-niṣṭhā-mātra
veṣa-dhāraṇa, mukunda-sevāya haya saṁsāra-tāraṇa
[The real purpose of accepting sannyāsa
is to dedicate oneself to the service of Mukunda. By serving Mukunda, one
can actually be liberated from the bondage of material existence.]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 3.8]
se veṣa kaila, ebe vṛndāvana
giyā, kṛṣṇa-niṣevaṇa kari nibhṛte
vasiyā
[After
accepting the sannyāsa order, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
decided to go to Vṛndāvana and engage Himself wholly and solely in
the service of Mukunda in a solitary place.]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 3.9]
Mahāprabhu ran towards Vṛndāvana. Padmanābha came back,
half-mad, always talking, “Śrī Kṛṣṇa Caitanya.” Whatever anyone says to him, he says,
“Sri Kṛṣṇa
Caitanya.” No other
word coming out of
his lips, “Sri Kṛṣṇa
Caitanya, Caitanya, Caitanya.”
Then his name was given by the public as Caitanya Dāsa. Afterwards he was known as Caitanya Das
in the society. Of course he recovered somewhat.
Then,
when Mahāprabhuwas in Purī, Padmanābha went to see him with his wife.
Mahāprabhutold that, “You have got a very good son
as a devotee, and his name will be Śrīnivāsa.”
And he came back, and Śrīnivāsa came in his house, very beautiful, and a born scholar.
Śrīnivāsa, when very young, Padmanābha left.
He came, automatically in his mind ŚrīCaitanyadeva
and Nityānanda and Their līlā surcharged
within him, no other
tendency.
When he was about fifteen years, he came out to see the birthplace of
ŚrīGaurāṅgain Navadwīpa. And he sat near the house of
Mahāprabhu, the Ganges bathing ghāṭa, he sat there. A boy of fifteen,
absent-minded, what he’s
thinking he does not know, he’s sitting.
And Viṣṇupriyā Devīcame to take bath. She found a
beautiful boy. Some sort
of likeness of Mahāprabhu. He’s sitting there, did not know anything, or
even himself, he doesnot know himself. In this way, Viṣṇupriyā Devī had pity and took the boy in her
home. Then she fed the boy.
Then, Śrīnivāsawent to - Mahāprabhu at that time He was
in Purī - he started
for Purī. But after going about perhaps three
fourths, heard that Caitanyadeva has left the world. What to do? He went again.And GadādharaPaṇḍitawas
there, he met him in the Tota Gopīnātha
temple.
GadādharaPaṇḍita embraced him
and told, “I am
waiting for you Śrīnivāsa. My Lord has ordered me to teach you Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.
You will explain Bhāgavatamin the
whole of Bengal, an
unprecedented lecturer on Bhāgavatam you
will be. So my
bookyou won’t be able
to read, the letters are half-washed
away by the tears. So get a fresh book. Go to ŚrīKhanda, and take my
name, and try to secure a copy of Bhāgavatam, and I shall teach
you.”
GadādharaPaṇḍita came back. Śrīnivāsa took a copy of Bhāgavatam
from ŚrīKhandaand again started for Purī. He reached
there and heard GadādharaPaṇḍitahad already left. Disappointed, he
thought, “I am such
a distressed soul. Wherever I’m
going, the object is just
removed a little before.Mahāprabhu,
and this GadādharaPaṇḍita, who
gave me some hope he would teach me Bhāgavatam. What ill favour I have got.”
Then
what to do, he came, but GadādharaPaṇḍita’s will was there. Automatically when he
went to read Bhāgavatamfound everything is rushing to him, in this way.
Then
Śrīnivāsa, and Narottama, and Śyāmānandastarted
for Vṛndāvana to
have darśana of
Rūpa, Sanātana, GopālaBhaṭṭa, and others,
Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa Goswāmī,
there. The three started and went
there. And when Śrīnivāsa, few miles far off from Mathurā,
heard that SanātanaGoswāmīpassed away.
The people they’re
talking that, “That great
SanātanaGoswāmī, who
was the prime minister, and who captured the whole of Vṛndāvana people within his heart, that
Sanātanahas passed away. This is a great disaster for the country.”
Then what to do?
Still, Rūpa, and
Raghunātha, and Jīva,
GopālaBhaṭṭa, they’re living, anyhowthey dragged on. And when they reached Mathurā, they
heard that, “Last
night, RūpaGoswāmīleft.”
They have
seen, Sanātana in that
Asarhi Pūrṇimā, and then after next
Dvādaśī, RūpaGoswāmīleft.
“How hopeless and cursed souls we are; coming
nearby and could not see those two generals of Mahāprabhu, dui senapati.”
Mahāprabhusent two of His generals to Vṛndāvanato
carry out His orders
and to established the kingdom of the GauḍīyaVaiṣṇava
there. Then, anyhow they
dragged their bodies to Vṛndāvana, and they found in the Govinda
Mandir - perhaps many of you have seen that old
Govinda Mandira, broken -
when they reached there, they found that sandhyā āratīis
going on in very great splendour, great crowd. And
RūpaGoswāmīhad just passed away, so with that feeling of high bereavement, madly they’re chanting his name and the āratīis
going on in this way.
Śrīnivāsa, the three were
there, but Śrīnivāsa he
could not stand that sort of sentimental wave. He fainted on one side. When he
woke out of - when he first got his, recovered, got his lost
consciousness, he found that
JīvaGoswāmī is, with
some followers, he’s engaged
in ________ [?] Anyway, he woke up and did
what was necessary, proper in the
time. Then about a year, those three lived in Vṛndāvana.
ŚrīnivāsaĀcāryatook
initiation from GopālaBhaṭṭa, and Narottama Ṭhākurafrom
LokanāthaGoswāmī, and Śyāmānandafrom
JīvaGoswāmī. There were many incidents in the meantime. But JīvaGoswāmīwho was in
charge of all the books written by RūpaGoswāmīand
SanātanaGoswāmī, himself, and
others, after a year, when they were coming back, then
two cart loads in a wooden casket the books were placed, and they were given in the charge of Śrīnivāsa. He
was fond of more education and śāstric knowledge, so in his charge the books
were given.
[JīvaGoswāmī told,]“Take
them and copy, and preach in Bengal, specially. We shall see to preach in this
side, but the land of Mahāprabhuand NityānandaPrabhu, there it will
have good circulation, you take it.”
Śrīnivāsatook, and the three came, two bullock carts, and that
big wooden casket was brought there. And they came
by that Grand Trunk road near Viṣṇupura, in the district of
Bakura,near Midnapura.
The carts were on the road, and they were sleeping somewherenearby, but those book boxesthey
were removed. In the morning when they woke up, they found the cart
was empty.The big wooden box with the books all gone.Then
they’re horrified and those three tried their
best to search nearby but could not find any clue. Then what to do?
Śyāmānandaand Narottama, disappointed they left the place for their own home.
But
ŚrīnivāsaĀcāryahe could not do so. “I was specially selected and given the
charge of these higher śāstras, and I cannot go back home
without doing anything to get the śāstras back, I can’t.”
He was wandering like a madman here, there, this beautiful young boy. People
thought that this young boy, his head is cracked, here
and there he’s wandering.
Then one day, there was a zamīndār,
a chief, of the shantas[?], the ādivāsīs, the aborigines, his name was Birhambir. He was a chief of that locality. And he had
some attraction for devotion and Bhāgavatam. Every day he held a
class on Bhāgavatamregularly in his house in the afternoon. And his
guru was one by the name of Vyāsa, he used to explain Bhāgavatam,
and so many devotees they used to
hear like that this Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.
But Śrīnivāsa, he was passing his days like a madman, here
and there, anyhow he heardand went there to hear Bhāgavatam. Eagerly
not to express him,
but he knows he’s an
educated man, a good
scholar, specially of Bhāgavatam. None knows, and he also did not give any vent to
that.
But one day
that Vyāsa he was
explaining something wrong, and unconsciouslyŚrīnivāsacould not
check himself, he pointed
out the mistake. “You are
explaining in this way, but the proper meaning will be that.”
Then the attention of the whole devotees including the king, the chief, fell on that boy. “Who is he?”
His guru Vyāsa, who was explaining, he was also charmed. “We all took him to be a madcap. But he’s
pointing out such fine points. Who are you?”
The quest became very intense, and he had to
admit that,“I am a
wretched soul. This Bhāgavatamand so many other very high level Vaiṣṇavascriptures,
I was taking from Vṛndāvana. And in
those big boxes,
filled up with those Vaiṣṇavascriptures was stolen
from here about a year or so ago. And
I’m wandering in search of those. I was in custody.”
“Oh!”Then
they knew. That Birhambir
he had one astrologer, and he used to say that, what is what, where. When these two big boxes filled up with scriptures was there,
nearby his capitol, he
called the astrologer, “What
is there?”
They looted, from
those places those chiefs were all looting princes, half robbers.
The astrologer told, “Very highly valued jewels are there in those boxes.”
Then he managed by his own men to steal those boxes and
kept in his house. He opened then found
many holy books, and closed it, kept
it. After hearing from Śrīnivāsa, he said, “Oh, you have lost those books, you are
owner of that? That is here, we have taken it. My astrologer told that many
valuable jewels were contained there. So
misguided, we took them.”
Then Śrīnivāsacame back in his right again, he went there, fell prostrated
there, and asked them to get some articles of āratīand
began to offer āratīto the books, the śāstra, representation of Kṛṣṇa,
devotees. He began worshipping, and after āratīopened the books.
Then he sent
information to Narottama and Śyāmānanda. They all came.
And
this chief was his disciple,
and many of the place became his disciple.
Then Birhambir after all he did much service for the GauḍīyaVaiṣṇavas here, Birhambir. And Viṣṇupurawas his capital, and
gradually Viṣṇupura - so
many temples, huge number of
temples are seen in that town still
standing.
And they
were very strong rulers, and they forced
the people,all the subjects, “You must take Hari-Nāma, Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Otherwise we will banish you from here.”
So much so,
there was one Gopāla Singh, an ordinary cultivator,
after finishing his duties, before going to bed, “Oh,
you take that mālikā. I must obey the GopālaSingh’s order.”
So “Hare Kṛṣṇa, Hare Kṛṣṇa.”
Otherwise
if the information that he did
not take Name, he
would be banished from his temple.
The whole line was Vaiṣṇava,
and many things are told from their line.
Then
ŚrīnivāsaĀcāryacame to Yajigram near Katva, and with
the help of Narottama and Śyāmānanda, and Virbadhra, the son of
NityānandaPrabhu.
Jāhnavā Devī,
the first wife of NityānandaPrabhu, Advaita
Prabhu’s sons, they all combined. Began an extensive
preaching of the GauḍīyaVaiṣṇava, of the BhāgavataDharma,
especially in Bengal, and parts of Bihar and Orissa. The flow, the inundation
came, by this trinity, the combination of these three devotees, after Mahāprabhuand
NityānandaPrabhu, they kept up
that torch of the GauḍīyaVaiṣṇava here mostly in Bengal.
Narottama Ṭhākura went
to Manipur side, Assam, and the whole of Manipur almost was captured by him,
including the king. So in
Manipur, we generally see, the temple is also
here in Manipur, two temples. They’re mainly disciples, all the Manipuri’s of
Narottama Thakura. Extensive
preaching he has done that side. And in Bengal, Advaita Prabhu and NityānandaPrabhu, Śrīnivāsa Ācārya. And in
Orissa specially, ŚyāmānandaPrabhu.
So today is that auspicious day, that
ŚrīnivāsaĀcāryahe disappeared. So then
in his connection this has been very much purified. And we pray for his grace, for his mercy, that our attempt may be successful to get what they came to
give us. We may accept their advice, and blessings.
vāñchā-kalpatarubhyaś ca kṛpā-sindhubhya
eva ca
patitānāṁ pāvanebhyo vaiṣṇavebhyo
namo namaḥ
[I offer my
respectful obeisances unto all the Vaiṣṇava devotees of the Lord.
They are just like desire trees who can fulfil the desires of everyone, and
they are full of compassion for the fallen conditioned souls.]
Gaura Hari.
Any question you can put to [Śrīpād Bhakti Vicār]
Yājāvara Mahārāja, hmm? _______ [?]
Something from him. But can anyone of you translate
Bengali to English? None?
Devotee: You can.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: At last I’m here, try.
Devotee:
Yājāvara Mahārāja, I’ve heard that he had taken sannyāsa
aged twenty eight.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who?
Devotees:
Yājāvara Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah! Yājāvara Mahārāja took sannyāsa
when he was twenty eight. But he joined the Maṭha long before, even
before me, perhaps [nineteen] twenty five or so. [25:44 - twenty six - 26:36 ?]
...
Swāmī Mahārāja sang a Sanskrit song.
vande
rūpa-sanātanau raghu-yugau śrī-jīva-gopālakau
[Last line of each of the
eight verses in Ṣaḍ-gosvāmy-aṣṭaka]
That was
composed by Śrīnivāsa Ācārya. You have heard that?
Devotees: Yes. Prayers by
Six Goswāmīs. Kṛṣṇotkīrtana...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah! That song Swāmī Mahārāja
sang, and I was told that was very, very much appreciated from the standpoint
of musical sounds _______________ [?] he’s playing on mṛdaṅga himself
and chanting. Vande rūpa-sanātanau raghu-yugau
śrī-jīva-gopālakau. That song, that poem was composed by Śrīnivāsa
Ācārya Prabhu. Ṣaḍ-gosvāmy stotra. And that
is played in the whole of America. Vande rūpa- sanātanau
raghu-yugau śrī-jīva-gopālakau.
Devotee:
nānā-śāstra-vicāraṇaika-nipuṇau
sad-dharma-saṁsthāpakau
lokānāṁ hita-kāriṇau
tri-bhuvane mānyau śaraṇyākarau
rādhā-kṛṣṇa-padāravinda-bhajanānandena
mattālikau
vande rūpa-sanātanau raghu-yugau
śrī-jīva-gopālakau.
[I offer my
respectful obeisances unto the six Goswāmīs, namely Śrī
Rūpa Goswāmī, Śrī Sanātana Goswāmī,
Śrī Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa Goswāmī,
Śrī Raghunātha dāsa Goswāmī, Śrī
Jīva Goswāmī, and Śrī Gopāla Bhaṭṭa
Goswāmī, who are very expert in scrutinizingly studying all the
revealed scriptures with the aim of establishing eternal religious principles
for the benefit of all human beings. Thus they are honoured all over the three
worlds, and they are worth taking shelter of because they are absorbed in the
mood of the gopīs and are engaged in the transcendental loving
service of Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa.] [Ṣaḍ-gosvāmy-aṣṭaka, 2]
Śrīla
Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
So today we keep it here.
Devotee: Jaya Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda
Paramahaṁsa...
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...in the land of exploitation. Improve yourself and
leave here.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Brahma-saṁhitā, that is not
included then? That is Vaiṣṇava śāstra.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _________________ [?] And that gives specially the
conception of Svayaṁ-Bhagavān Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa
is above all, even Nārāyaṇa. That we get from Brahma-saṁhitā.
There are many saṁhitās. This is Brahma-saṁhitā.
Jīva Goswāmī gives the reference that is very rarely found, that
hundred chapters, only one chapter is given here. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Then after instruction from Purāṇas,
we can, the next higher śāstra?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Purāṇa is also higher. The
classification, Upaniṣads, generally we should approach the Veda,
the revealed truth, and that is also classification according to the,
considering the stages of the recipient they have given their instalments. And
that is collected in __________ [?] śāstra in Vedānta,
just Brahma-sūtra by Vyāsadeva. He collected the very
important passages from the Upaniṣads and has proved that the
Brahman, that should be the only object of our search really.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Athāto brahma-jijñāsā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Brahma-jijñāsā, and now what this
true conception of Brahman is.
Śaṅkarācārya
came to explain that, “This is non-differentiated mass of consciousness. And we
must enter there and we lose our individuality.”
But
Rāmānuja and others, they came to say, “No. Brahman, on closer
inspection we shall find that that is a domain, a zone, where we can detect
that He’s personal, Vāsudeva, person. A point of Brahman, we ourselves as
person, so the huge source of that consciousness that is not an objective
thing, but it’s subjective, and that is person, a big person, infinite
personality. Then when we can see that we see Brahman is Parabrahman, that is
Vāsudeva who is accommodating everything in Him, and who is living
everywhere. Vāsudeva.”
Then in more
close inspection we find there is some potency just by the side of that person.
Then that becomes Nārāyaṇa. Then Nārāyaṇa we
find there not only Nārāyaṇa alone but His group also there. In
this way the Vaikuṇṭha, the servitors, all these things, we can see
that Brahmapura.
Rāmānuja has given the example that a bird is entering the
jungle and disappears from here. But it does not mean that he’s dead, it’s
living there, with his chicks and hen, and nest, He’s living there, taking
food.
So when one
enters that zone of conscious area, that does not mean that he’s lost, he ends
there, no. He enters there and he lives there. So if we can secure our entrance
into that zone of pure conscious area, we can retain our individuality. And so
many there are retaining their individual existence and they’re all engaged in
service. In this way he explains.
And
Mahāprabhu says from Bhāgavatam that, “There is another sphere
higher than that Vaikuṇṭha. Here it is calculative service, and
there that is automatic. And here we think that power is the source, is the
prime cause of everything. But there we find that love and beauty, that is the
guiding principle of the whole existence, not power, but beauty or love. That
is the most fundamental plane. And we can connect ourselves with that. We can
wake there and live there permanently and very happily. That is the happiest
form of life when we can reach that area of spontaneous loving service.
Everyone is of that temperament. And the central Lord is there ______ [?]
encouraging everyone to do so.” That is the nutshell.
So Jīva
Goswāmī has taken Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam as the
highest authority, and he has shown, “Why I’m accepting Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.”
He says that, “Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam has got the
characteristic of one of the Purāṇa, it has got the
characteristic of the Veda, it has got characteristic of the Tantra,
it has got characteristic of smṛti.”
The Vedic
truth, the revealed truth, comes in a general way and takes three courses. One,
tarka-panthā, means to satisfy the learned, who have got
understanding, satisfy the intellect. Another, smṛti, to apply
itself in daily life, in food, in any other activity, within all these things
mixing with our daily habitual practices, that is smṛti. How
should we regulate ourselves in our twenty four hour’s living practices, that
is smṛti. But to satisfy our intellectual guidance, that is tarka,
Brahma-sūtra. And another, Purāṇa, the points of
departure, to advise us like a friend. “Someone did so and he got this bad
result. Someone did so and he got this result. If you do this you’ll be
beneficial in this way.” So he advised. And in searching many previous
historical reference they’re trying to convince you. That is Purāṇa.
Jīva
Goswāmī says, “In Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam we find all
these characteristics in one place. ________ [?]
smṛti, it is considered
as smṛti. Then it is tantra, clear. All our activity also
harmonised there. And Purāṇa also, so many stories to
encourage you, to attract your attention towards so many previous incidents, so
Purāṇa. So all the signs, symptoms, of all different types of
śāstra is found in one place, and that is Śrīmad-
Bhāgavatam. So we can take it blindly to be the highest śāstra
for our cause, because from all points it can satisfy all sorts of
enquiries, in one place.”
In Tattva-Sandarbha
you’ll find it in detail. Jīva Goswāmī has written Sat-Sandarbha,
six sandarbha. First is concerned with epistemology, Tattva-Sandarbha,
what is the evidence. He’s analysing and divides it into ten. Then eliminating
one by one, showing defects in them, the evidence. Then lastly he has come to śrauta,
or āpta, and shows that in transcendental affairs this is only the
source of our knowledge. Should be, in this way.
And then he
has told that we can rely on Bhāgavatam as revealed truth, the
scriptures, the containers of the revealed truth, in a most developed and
regulated way suiting to us he has proved that. And then what is in Bhāgavatam
he gave the conception of Brahman, Paramātmā. The Brahman, all
comprehensive aspect of the Supreme. And the all permeating aspect. And then
the all capturing - capturing attention of all in the service, representing His
dutiful aspect, bhajanīya. Bhagavān means bhajanīya guṇa-viśiṣṭha.
Brahman,
Paramātmā, Bhagavān. What is Bhagavān? Whose very existence
is so much attractive that He commands your attention for His service. He’s
Bhagavān, who can attract your heart for His worship, for His reverence,
for His love. He can attract your heart, your love, your very existence. That
is Bhagavān. That aspect, the fulfilment side, represented by
Bhagavān.
And what is
Brahman? What is - from the scriptures - what is Paramātmā? What is jīva?
What is the conception of Bhagavān, both Nārāyaṇa and Kṛṣṇa,
and the difference between Them? And Kṛṣṇa is Svayaṁ-Bhagavān,
the most original. Reality the Beautiful. And that is the prime cause of the
whole existence, the beauty and love.
So you are to
go through that Sandarbha by Jīva Goswāmī. And on the
basis of that, you are to read what Rūpa Goswāmī has spoken
about rasa, and different stages of rasa. Śanta, dāsya,
sākhya, vātsalya, mādhurya, and all these
things. And to have a strong critical ground, and foundation, you are to study
this Sat-Sandarbha. And through which who has got taste they will go,
pierce through these stages and go to the beautiful. And there they will
cultivate about Him in a particular style.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, may I ask? What is the position of a person who has heard
from a pure devotee, such as Śrīla Prabhupāda, or yourself, and
is chanting Hare Kṛṣṇa, but has not taken the Hari-Nāma
initiation? Can he still make some spiritual advancement?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who are you?
Bhakta Tom: My name is - I’m
a friend of Dev Nārāyaṇa. My name is Thomas Savage [?] from New
York. And I’ve brought the letter from Dev Nārāyaṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Your name?
Bhakta Tom: Thomas.
Aranya Mahārāja: Bhakta Tom.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhakta Tom? Now, what does he say? One who has got
that first Hari-Nāma mālā?
Aranya Mahārāja: No, no. He asks, “If someone is - a person has heard
from Swāmī Mahārāja and yourself, two pure devotees, but
they have not as yet received Hari-Nāma initiation, what is their
position?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They will try to be in a position of search, what
Swāmī Mahārāja has given to the world. Some sort of hopeful
news for the soul, and he has left the surface...
82.11.25.B_82.11.26.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...and visit, and try to have sādhu-saṅga,
the source, to have connection with the agents of divinity. And by wondering,
and by hearing about the divine things, where I’ll be more attracted I shall
keep up that connection. And I shall, if possible, surrender myself to that
source, and try to be benefited from that fountain-head. In this way. Search.
So many lives we’re coming and going, coming and going, here in this plane. Now
we have come across the chance of our high future, bright future, and we shall
try to take up that advantage. Run hither, thither, try to find where is the
source. Where from this ray is coming here? And where I shall be attracted most
I shall keep connection, try to have permanent connection, and emulate our
position, make progress towards that domain. In a nutshell, continue the
search, ānusandhān, where I shall get the fulfilment of my
inner hankering. Eliminating our desires for the present superficial world of
enjoyment, engage ourselves for search of inner fulfilment of life. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Search, search, search, jijñāsā, sandhān. Where is He? Who can satisfy
me? My inner question, answer, what do I want? I’m wandering in these different
stages of life, but what is my real innermost need that can satisfy me, fulfilment
of life?
Some say,
“You are seeking for power. Power can satisfy you.”
But the
devotees of Kṛṣṇa say, “No. You are searching for love,
beauty, not power. Power cannot satisfy you, but beauty, harmony, love, that
can satisfy your inner self. Beauty is controlling the whole, not power.”
Who are
attracted by this sort of thought, understanding, they run to Kṛṣṇa
consciousness.
Kṛṣṇa
controls everything by the sweet sound from His flute. So sweet, they can’t
avoid, anyone, none can avoid the call of that sweet flute. It unconsciously
attracts the very gist of every heart. “I am here. I am there. I am here.” This
is, “I have found my own plane. I want this. I’m searching from infinite time
for this sweet plane, sweet life.” The inner approval will come.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol.
Dayādhara
Gaurāṅga:
Mahārāja, if the Purāṇas are giving us history, and
therefore...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: History of different type. The tamasic Purāṇa
supplying history of a particular type to attract you to the end of that Purāṇa.
Rajasic also says, sattvic also says. And Bhāgavata
Purāṇa is nirguṇa Purāṇa. It is
attracting towards the higher realm, above this, transcending this tamasic,
rajasic, and sattvic, the nirguṇa is there.
Dayādhara
Gaurāṅga: Hmm. Then, how
do the Upaniṣads fit in, aid us?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One, from the dedicative meaning of Purāṇa
has been given in two ways.
One, vedartha-purāṇath.
The Purāṇa is supplementary to the Upaniṣad and Veda.
Vedartha-purāṇath. The Purāṇa means to
fulfil. It is giving fulfilment to the meanings and purpose of the Veda,
Purāṇa.
In another
sense Purāṇa means old, ancient. That also is the meaning of
the word Purāṇa. Previously things are collected here. What
we find in the Veda which came along with the creation of this world,
this brahmāṇḍa,
but before this brahmāṇḍathere were so many other brahmāṇḍas. They’re created
and then dissolved in time. But the Purāṇa Ṛṣithat gives so many incidents which are pre Vedic, they
come along with the creation of this brahmāṇḍa. And in Purāṇa we find so many
incidents that are not mentioned in the Vedas, but it was mentioned
explicit in the previous brahmāṇḍa, former brahmāṇḍa, former creation. That is also collected by some Ṛṣis here, who lived
in different brahmāṇḍas. Do you follow?
Dayādhara
Gaurāṅga: Yes. How is it
coming to us?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is coming by so many sources. The Ṛṣi that lived in
that brahmāṇḍa and
this brahmāṇḍa, he
can get the experience. Who was a member of the previous brahmāṇḍaand also he’s known here, he can give that, mention
that incident in a previous brahmāṇḍa. In Veda we find, treda vidade padam
[?] “He put His stride in thrice way.” Only this mention in Veda. And Purāṇa
gives the story of Vāmana Avatāra.
How to Bali He came, and by three steps He conquered the whole. The story is
not given in the Veda, but only very minute mention, slight mention, in Veda.Treda
vidade padam [?] Nothing else. But the story is supplied in the Purāṇa,
is taken from other brahmāṇḍa’s experience by
some Ṛṣi who can withdraw from the brahmāṇḍaand come here again. In so many previous brahmāṇḍas they were living,
and in this brahmāṇḍa he has given this. Direct revelation got from his
previous life.
Dayādhara
Gaurāṅga: So same stories
in Bhāgavatam as in Purāṇa, same stories?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. It is accepted and quoted by Jīva
Goswāmī. So we’re to write the reasonable aspect. So we’re to go
through this Sat-Sandarbha, Tattva-Sandarbha of Jīva
Goswāmī. That is meant for the scholars. But those that do not care
for any scholarship, but have got their taste, and following their taste they
like to develop, they may not...
Dayādhara
Gaurāṅga: Go through Tattva-Sandarbha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...go through these books, which by reason explains
the things. And Jīva Goswāmī has done that.
I wrote one
poem about Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura. There is a stanza that was
appreciated by my Guru Mahārāja very much. There I have written:
śrī-gaurānumataṁ
[svarūpa-viditaṁ rūpāgrajenādṛtaṁ
rūpādyaiḥ pariveśitaṁ
raghu-gaṇair-āsvāditaṁ sevitam
jīvādyair abhirakṣitaṁ
śuka-śiva-brahmādi sammānitaṁ
śrī-rādhā-pada-sevanāmṛtam
aho tad dātum īśo bhavān]
[“What was
sanctioned by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu by His descent was
intimately known only to Śrī Svarūpa Dāmodara
Goswāmī. It was adored by Sanātana Goswāmī and served
by Rūpa Goswāmī and his followers. Raghunātha Dāsa
Goswāmī tasted that wonderful thing fully and enhanced it with his
own realisation. And Jīva Goswāmī supported and protected it by
quoting the scriptures from different places. The taste of that divine truth is
aspired for by Brahmā, Śiva, and Uddhava, who respect it as the
supreme goal of life. What is this wonderful truth? Śrī-rādhā-pada-sevanā:
that the highest nectar of our life is the service of Śrīmatī
Rādhārāṇī. This is most wonderful. O Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura,
you are our master. It is within your power to allow them to bestow their grace
upon us. You are in a position to bestow the highest gift ever known to the
world upon us all. It is at your disposal. O Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura,
please be kind to us and grant us your mercy.”]
The highest
attainment of our life, rādhā-kaiṅkaryyaṁ, how it
develops, I’m putting that. Śrī- gaurānumataṁ,
which is sanctioned by Śrī Gaurāṅga. Svarūpa-viditaṁ,
and appreciated by Svarūpa Dāmodara. Rūpāgrajenādṛtaṁ,
the very gist of which was known to Svarūpa Dāmodara, and rūpāgrajenādṛtaṁ,
Sanātana appreciated. And Rūpa Goswāmī he distributed
directly, and rūpāgrajenādṛtaṁ rūpādyaiḥ
pariveśitaṁ, distributed by Rūpa with his followers. And raghu-gaṇair-āsvāditaṁ
sevitam, and Raghunātha with his followers tasted it very
satisfactorily, with great satisfaction, and also added something to it. Rūpādyaiḥ
pariveśitaṁ raghu-gaṇair-āsvāditaṁ sevitam,
jīvādyair abhirakṣitaṁ. Jīva, Baladeva, and
others, abhirakṣitaṁ, gave protection to these things, from
the quotation of śāstra and reason, they have protected these
nectarine advices, abhirakṣitaṁ, from the trespassers.
That ordinary
āula, bāula, karttābhajā, they will
say that, “This is given by Mahāprabhu and Rūpa Goswāmī.”
They say,
“No. We’re door keepers, gate keepers. We don’t allow your stale and mean
thoughts to mix with all these things.” They have given protection. “This must
be of such quality. And yours is nasty quality, imitation. And this is real.”
In this way
protection is given by Jīva Goswāmī and Baladeva
Vidyābhūṣaṇa’s commentary on Vedānta, and from
so many references from the śāstra, giving protection to what
was given by Rūpa Goswāmī under the direction of
Mahāprabhu. Abhirakṣitaṁ, samyak rakṣitaṁ,
and complete protection is given to that high rasa,that mean thought may
not enter and mix and pollute that, abhirakṣitaṁ. Śuka-śiva-brahmādi
sammānitaṁ. And Śuka, Śiva, Brahmā, Uddhava, they
showed great respect for that truth from a distance. What is that? Śrī-rādhā-pada-sevanāmṛtam
aho. That is the service of Śrī Rādhikā, the highest
servitor of Kṛṣṇa. Tad dātum īśo
bhavān. You can lead us to that high, valuable substance, you
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura.
So this is
the position of the high, beautiful service. Sanctioned by Mahāprabhu, the
value really known to Svarūpa Dāmodara, and Sanātana appreciated.
And Rūpa was appointed to distribute that valued thing with his followers.
And Raghunātha he could taste the very sweetness of it with his followers
and something added. And Jīva and Baladeva Goswāmī they came to
give a barrier, that this is transcendental. Mundane things won’t be allowed.
The imitation must not be allowed to enter into the genuine world.
So that is
Jīva Goswāmī. So that Sat-Sandarbha you are to read, then
your intellectual appetite will be appeased. You go through that book.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: And Professor [Nishi Kanta] Sanyal...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Professor Sanyal, it may be a good book...
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: In his pamphlet that Bhaktisiddhānta
Saraswatī Ṭhākura appreciated so much, the, what was it? The
Erotic [Principle and Un-Alloyed Devotion] He wrote small book, and
criticising those scholarly interpretations of tenth canto of Kṛṣṇa
līlā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: By, those who are not wholly of faith?
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Yes. By sahajiyās, and many, many
scholars...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. He refuted them. But that will be good.
Professor Sanyal’s book is a standard one.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Yes. But my question is, this small pamphlet he
wrote, that is comparable to the idea of Jīva Goswāmī’s barrier?
It is contributing to the barrier?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In general I can recommend to you Professor Sanyal’s
book up to Jīva Goswāmī’s standard. But in particular cases I’m
to consider. But in general I can give approval to the writings of Sanyal. But
any doubt arising, suspicion, you may bring that particular instance to me.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: What was it that Raghunātha and his followers,
what did they add, to the distribution?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Cleared that Rādhā dāsya. The
service of Śrī Rādhikā, Who is the best servitor of Kṛṣṇa,
to concentrate our attention to that.
Sanyal, in
his praise to Gurudeva, he mentions, “I do not know Kṛṣṇa.
Because you say that I should worship Kṛṣṇa so I do, I go.”
He’s addressing his Gurudeva. “Because you say that I should search for Kṛṣṇa,
so I go to search. Otherwise you are all in all in me.” He’s seeing
Rādhārāṇī in Gurudeva.
Once, in
Rādhā-kuṇḍa, we heard, one influential gentleman of the
locality, he’s circumambulating Rādhā-kuṇḍa. Then one of
the intimate disciples of Prabhupāda, our Guru Mahārāja, came to
him and told:
“Prabhu, they
also believe in Rādhārāṇī. They’re circumambulating
Rādhā-kuṇḍa.”
Then
Prabhupāda remarked, “They believe, they have faith in Kṛṣṇa,
and because Rādhārāṇī is intimately friendly to Kṛṣṇa,
so they’re giving respect to Rādhārāṇī. But our
question is opposite. We’re connected mainly with Rādhārāṇī,
and because Rādhārāṇī wants the service of Kṛṣṇa,
so we go to serve Kṛṣṇa.”
Do you
follow?
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Hmm.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We have got direct - we’re serving unit. We have got
direct connection with the wholesale serving unit, we’re a spark of it, direct
connection with the whole serving unit. And whole serving unit is wholly
engaged in the service of the positive, Kṛṣṇa. And so under
the direction of the direct serving unit, as a part, if we are demanded, we go
to Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa is indirect approach. And
direct, we’re connected with our own officer, own leader, own general. We’re in
direct connection with him. Do you follow?
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Hmm.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So Rādhā dāsya is that. We
come forward in the name of Kṛṣṇa, but when we come nearer,
then we find that my next officer is all in all in me, who can give the highest
satisfaction to Kṛṣṇa. To do in submission of his direction,
that will give the maximum service of Kṛṣṇa. And if I cross
him, who knows the real service, and go direct to serve Kṛṣṇa,
we’ll be losers. Do you follow?
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is clearly given by Raghunātha dāsa.
“Oh Kṛṣṇa.” No, he’s addressing to Rādhārāṇī.
“You are my Mistress. You are my Lord, everything. I want Kṛṣṇa
if You are there. But if we find Kṛṣṇa and You are absent
then I don’t want Kṛṣṇa. I don’t want Vṛndāvana, Yamunā,
all these things, anything, even I do not want Kṛṣṇa where
You are not present.”
This is
appreciation - the negative unit appreciates the negative whole. And the
negative as a whole, his direct connection with the positive. We’re negative
unit, we’re śakti, potency, so we’re this particle of potency. We
have got direct connection with the potency as a whole. And the potency as a
whole, that will have direct connection with the positive as a whole. So our
attempt must be subservient to the negative whole, the serving whole, and the
served whole. Predominating Moiety and Predominated Moiety. The passive and the
active. ____________________________________ [?] So today I finish here.
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...gave some example in the lecture. The logic, tarka,
argument, what does it mean? That in this plane everything should be examined.
Suspiciousness, doubtful characteristic, it presupposes the atmosphere is
doubtful, suspicious character. So logic must be used. But that is a very
lower, uncivilised plane, when everyone is suspicious that he’ll cheat me. I
must examine. Lower people only can live in that plane. And in the higher plane
none can cheat another. So tarka, this argument, this examination, all
these are properties of lower plane of life.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Athāto brahma-jijñāsā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If your affectionate mother is taking a sweetmeat,
“My boy, take this sweetmeat.” “Oh, if I have to check that whether there is
poison.” Then he’ll be in a sad life, most undesirable life. “I shall go to use
my logic when my mother is giving a sweetmeat.” A most deplorable life, an
intolerable life, a most savage life. He told that, “A mother is giving a
sweetmeat to the child. Oh, there may be poison.” Intolerable life. Then one
gentleman from the audience he appreciated, he cried out at this, “Here, here,
here.” The plane of suspicion, that in itself is most undesirable and
intolerable in the land of love and mercy. The tarka, the judgement,
this is good, bad, examine, all these are unnecessary mean things. They’re not
present there, redundant in that plane. The plane is such that to try to
examine anything and everything that is of mean temperament. Those fellows
cannot have any entrance into that high life.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari bol.
Parthamitra:
Mahārāja, can you explain,
tarko ‘pratiṣṭhaḥ śrutayo
vibihinnnā nāsāv ṛṣir yasya mataṁ na bhinnam
[“Dry
arguments are inconclusive. A great personality whose opinion does not differ
from others is not considered a great sage. Simply by studying the Vedas,
which are variegated, one cannot come to the right path by which religious
principles are understood.”] [Mahābhārata, Vana-parva,
313.117]
[In the BBT’s
Nārada-Bhakti-Sūtra, Sūtra 75, purport, p 170]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is his question?
Parthamitra: The verse from
the Mahābhārata, tarko ‘pratiṣṭhaḥ
śrutayo vibihinnnā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow. Anyone? Aranya Mahārāja is
here? What is the verse?
Devotees: [26:42 - 28:08
?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nāsāv ṛṣir yasya mataṁ
na bhinnam.
dharmasya tattvaṁ nihitaṁ guhāyāṁ,
mahā-jano yena gataḥ sa panthāḥ
[Yudhiṣṭhira
Mahārāja said: “The real secret, the solid truth of religious
principles is hidden and concealed in the hearts of unadulterated self-realised
persons, saints, just as treasure is hidden in a mysterious cave. Consequently,
as the śāstras confirm, one should accept whatever progressive
path the mahā-janas advocate.”] [Mahābhārata, Vana-parva]
It is
mentioned when Yudhiṣṭhira Mahārāja with all his brothers
and wife Draupadī, going away from finishing twelve years living in the
jungle, then according to condition, one year of _________ [?] that unknown
living. And if they can be detected then again they will have to live in the
forest for twelve years. Then one year again in unknown quarter. Again if
they’re detected, again they will have this condition.
_________ [?] He’s going from jungle living towards
___________ [?] At that time, too much tired, they’re taking shelter under the
tree. Then Yudhiṣṭhira felt too much thirst, all of them, more or
less, and he told that, “Search for some water. I feel too much thirsty.”
Then first
Draupadī, wife, went in search for some drinking water, but she’s late.
Then the youngest brother, Sahadeva, then Nakula, then Arjuna, then Bhīma,
all went for searching drinking water but none returned. Then Yudhiṣṭhira
himself started, and found that there is a path in the jungle that led to a
good tank, and he reached there and found to his wonder that his wife and four
brothers already floating on the tank.
“What’s the
matter?”
When he was
just approaching them, one bird, a crane in a big form he chanted a śloka.
____________________________________________________________________________________
[?]
[Mahābhārata,
Vana-parva, 313.114 ?]
“What is the
news? And what is the wonder in the world? And what is the road, the way out? And
who is really happy? Please reply to these four questions, and all your friends
will get their life again.”
Then Yudhiṣṭhira
came and tried to reply to his questions.
First,
____________ [?] “What is the news of the world?”
That is in
general he took it __________________________________________________________
[?]
“This is the
news of the world, that this infinite time has held all these souls as
captives. And in a great cauldron of ignorance they’re posted, and they’re
being fried. All the jīvas they’re being fried, caught in ignorance
______________________________________________ [?] The month and the season,
they’re compared with the stand by which we make the, we fry, the frying stand
_________________________ [?]
And the sun is represented as fire, and ignorance is
as a cauldron, and the jīva the contents. And the eternal time that
is handling the whole thing.
In this way
___________ [?] What is the general news of the world he told, “That all the
beings are being fried in fire. What is the meaning? Ādhiyātmika,
ādhibhautika, ādhidaivika, these three paths. Some
coming from within as repentance of disease. Some coming from other
environments. And some from the famine, flood, etc., from nature’s accidental
disaster. By all these afflictions the jīva soul is being afflicted
too much within fire. This is the general news of the world.”
___________________ [?] What is really the wonder in
the world? “According to me the wonder I find that every moment we see that
they’re dying, but we do not prepare ourselves for that inevitable consequence.
We try just in the opposite direction to maintain, to keep up our present
position. That is most wonderful to me. As sure as death. Death is sure we see,
but we don’t prepare ourselves for death. But we’re just in the opposite side
trying to stand in our present abnormal mortal position. That is most wonderful
to me.”
________ [?] What is the way out? Then ___________ [?]
vibihinnnā nāsāv ṛṣir yasya mataṁ na
bhinnam.
dharmasya tattvaṁ nihitaṁ guhāyāṁ,
mahā-jano yena gataḥ sa panthāḥ
“According to
my consideration, the way out is this. If we go the scriptures we find
different interpretations, veda vibihinnnā. In the name of revealed
truth, so many things are extended to us, veda vibihinnnā. Śrutayo
vibihinnnā, even following those directions where so many experts,
scholars, they, to catch the meaning of that high revealed truth, and try to
apply in our daily life, they’re also of different opinions, śrutayo
vibihinnnā. Nāsāv ṛṣir yasya mataṁ na
bhinnam. All the research scholars they’re of variegated opinion, of
different opinion, meaning. Every meaning has got its own opinion, all
differing from one another. So we’re puzzled, perplexed, to select what is the
way out. Nāsāv ṛṣir yasya mataṁ. Dharmasya
tattvaṁ nihitaṁ guhāyāṁ. So what is the
conception of our real duty, that is covered in the depth of the unknown cave.
So I think, mahā-jano yena gataḥ sa panthāḥ. That
extraordinary man - here it is meant mahā-jana means, when the Lord
comes down here as incarnation, if we can catch the path recommended by him,
that will be our way out.” This is the śloka.
tarko ‘pratiṣṭhaḥ śrutayo
vibihinnnā nāsāv ṛṣir yasya mataṁ na bhinnam
dharmasya tattvaṁ nihitaṁ guhāyāṁ,
mahā-jano yena gataḥ sa panthāḥ
That is the śloka
there. And he [the crane, who was Yamarāja in disguise] was satisfied,
and all his four brothers and wife, Draupadī, they got their life back,
and took water, drank water.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Parthamitra: So Lord
Brahmā he says, jānanta eva jānantu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
jānanta eva jānantu, kiṁ
bahūktyā na me prabho
manaso vapuṣo vāco, vaibhavaṁ tava go-caraḥ
[There are
people who say, “I know everything about Kṛṣṇa.” Let them
think that way. As far as I am concerned, I do not wish to speak very much
about this matter. O my Lord, let me say this much: As far as Your opulences
are concerned, they are all beyond the reach of my mind, body and words.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.38] [From Śrīla Prabhupāda’s Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līla, 21.27]
“Let those
that say we know everything, let them talk such a delirious thing. But jānanta
eva jānantu, those that think that they know much, let them say so,
“that I know.” Jānanta eva jānantu. Kiṁ
bahūktyā. What more I shall say to You my Lord? Kiṁ
bahūktyā na me prabho, manaso vapuṣo vāco, vaibhavaṁ.
Neither our body, by our mind, and by our words, I confess that I could not
measure Your infinite character, and reach, I could not understand. You are
unknown and unknowable. Your ways are all mysterious, unaccountable. So I fail
to know You my Lord. And those foolish persons, though announcing they have
known everything, let them talk in delirious ways. That is the meaning. But my
finding is this, that I’m not able to know even a drop of the whole. All
unintelligible. The part of infinite is also infinite. Everything is unknown.
Every point is unknowable, every atom unknowable. I find this, that You are of
infinite character. Every part of You is infinite. This is my finding. And let
the foolish people may by beat of drum declare that they have known everything.
They’re all foolish.” That is the meaning. Gaura Hari.
Parthamitra:
Prabodhānanda Sarasvatī, he’s expressing this idea, and he says, yastu
sastrani tat tikaha [?]
Jivanamrta caitanya
____________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow.
Parthamitra: He says in one
verse, he’s trying to understand that the logicians they comment on the Vedic
literature. The learned logicians - he says, yastu sastrani [?] - the
logicians, those that are logic, their comment on the scriptures, in many
different ways.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: The logicians, they comment on scripture in many
different ways.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. But having the verse I can say.
Parthamitra: Yastu
sastrani tat tikaha jivanamrta caitanya ___________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow the spirit, but it must be something
like that, in the same line.
“Let them say
what they like.” That Sārvabhauma saying _________________________________
[?]
“Let them say
according to their level of knowledge. But what I have got I tasted this is my
absolute consideration that I have...
82.11.26.B_82.11.27.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...something like that. I don’t follow your
pronunciation, so can’t understand the śloka, what it is. But it
must be something like this. My heart’s approval, my own heart is the highest
evidence for me what I have attained. Let the others talk high in their own
way. I don’t care for that. My heart’s inner satisfaction is the proof positive.
That must be there, I think, but I have not followed it, the śloka.
Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi.
Parthamitra: Yesterday
Mahārāja you were speaking on the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
how it was, Śukadeva, and more or less it was slightly covered, but
revealed by Rūpa and Sanātana. So my question is, the Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛta what was spoken by Mahārāja Parīkṣit
to mother Uttara, that is not mentioned in the Śrīmad-
Bhāgavatam. Where did he get that from, that story that he told of
Gopa Kumāra?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha, ha. You see, where from this Bhāgavata
came?
Parthamitra: The Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛta.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:Bhāgavatāmṛta, Mahābhārata, Veda, where do
they come from?
Parthamitra: From Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:It is already there, floating, it is all nitya,
eternal. Forms of knowledge are all floating in the eternal world. Only so many
Ṛṣis they catch,
through their medium they come to this plane. But it is already there. All nitya
means eternal, eternally existing, all those ideas in different shapes and
ways. So what is not floating this time, a particular cloud is not floating
this time, that does not mean that it won’t float in another time, or float in
future sky. So eternal sky they’re holding all these things, and sometimes
something is coming through someone.
So that story
has got eternal characteristic, and through Sanātana that has been
explained. Sanātana Goswāmī says, “I’m not writing myself, but
someone is forcing my pen to write in this way.” Have you marked this? He says
that, “This writing is not mine. Someone is forcing me to go on writing.
Otherwise, what audacity I have got that I’m describing the character of the
Queens of Kṛṣṇa Himself? Who am I, or where are They? And I’m
describing Their character. It is not mine. Someone is forcibly writing through
me.” So revealed truth comes down, eternal truth comes down through someone
here.
Kavirāja
Goswāmī says,
ei grantha lekhāya more ‘madana-mohana’,
āmāra likhana yena śukera paṭhana
[“Actually Śrī
Caitanya-caritāmṛta is not my writing but the dictation of
Śrī Madana-mohana. My writing is like the repetition of a parrot.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Ādi-līlā, 8.78]
“Just as a
parrot speaks something when inspired by another, by another agent, it is like
that. My production is parrot’s production. Someone is in the back.”
The eternal
knowledge comes down in this atmosphere in such a way, through some channel or
other. Revealed truth means that. Revealed truth means which is eternal in the
world of ideas and thought. And that is coming here through something, some
medium. So we’re to consider saying the nature of the truth that this is of
revealed characteristic, and not of empirical research. When you can detect
this, this should be grant as revealed truth, and this is productive of this
intellect here. The revealed truth generally comes through some medium, Ṛṣi, not creator, but they’re seer, and they’re medium,
they’re giver here. That passive passage, through them it is coming, inspiring
him and coming out. In this way, that is the nature of revealed truth.
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has written Jaiva Dharma. That is also
that in some kalpa or other it was actual thought here, it may be, it is
coming through him. Do you follow?
Parthamitra: Yes. So it seems
that that explanation that one Spiritual Master, Guru, he may explain...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So Guru is of two kinds, transparent and opaque. The
opaque Guru they’re not good medium. And the transparent Guru, there are
symptoms of Guru written in Veda, Bhāgavatam, Gītā,
what will be the symptoms of a proper Guru. That is real, transparent Guru,
through whom the revealed truth can come. And opaque Guru also, ha, ha,
according to our Guru Mahārāja, opaque, the light cannot come through
it. They cannot be mediator of higher truth, a copyist, and non realistic they
are, not proper transmitter. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari.
Parthamitra: So the revealed
truth between two different Gurus may seem different, but it is revealed...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They may know a little, there may be a little
variegated nature, vilāsais there, fleeting modification, maybe. As sākhya
rasa, so many, Subal, Śrīdam, all with a little speciality in
them. Just as I told to ISKCON that, “I’m not one with you. Even I’m not one
with Swāmī Mahārāja.” And they were disappointed. Everyone
has got his special characteristic. Swāmī Mahārāja and me,
many things common and some difference, as everywhere in the parṣadaalso, Subal one type, Śrīdam another type,
Madhumaṅgala another type.
Some sort of distinction they must have, at least one.
But little
Distinctive Absolute, according to Rāmānuja, distinctive, not all
same, but distinction there will be, little common and difference, common and
difference, something, something. As here also in the material existence so
many differentiations. In the spiritual world also differentiation, but many
things similar. So you are to understand. And this difference, that is not in
quarrel, that is necessary for the existence of the pastimes of the truth which
is necessary. Just as opposition party in the parliament has got its place. So
also Rādhārāṇī’s camp, Candrāvalī’s
camp, and even the difference between the anomic position between the rasa is
there. The vātsalya rasa and the mādhurya rasa there is
some anti feeling, it cannot be avoided. The mother will think, generally, that
the son is captured by his wife, so she’s always alert ______________ [?] It is
nature.
aher iva gatiḥ premṇaḥ,
svabhāva-kuṭilā bhavet [ato hetor ahetoś ca, yūnor
māna udañcati]
[Just as a
serpent naturally moves in a crooked way, in a zigzag way, the nature of love
is naturally crooked. It is not straight. So the concerned parties quarrel,
sometimes with cause and sometimes without cause, and separation comes.
Separation is necessary for the transcendental pastimes of Rādhā and
Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi]
Rūpa
Goswāmī explains, just the serpent goes by crooked way, not straight,
so the prema, the waves of love are moving in a crooked way. Its nature
is such. Ato hetor ahetoś ca, yūnor. So, sometimes with cause
or without cause, both the parties are possessed with some abhimāna,
the difference, the love quarrels come now and then. The nature of their love
is such. The love moves in such a crooked way. It is its nature, Rūpa Goswāmī says. Sometimes
with cause, sometimes without cause, they begin to quarrel, husband and wife.
But this can’t be avoided. It is the nature of love. So difference does not
mean lower and higher. It has got its own position in perfection, out of necessity.
In a distinctive absolute the difference must be, otherwise it cannot be līlā.
It will be stagnant, it will be static. So the dynamic waves must flow in this
way.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Aranya Mahārāja: One time you said that there are differences of
opinion between spiritual personalities. You said on the lower platform it is
due to anarthas - and on the higher platform it is due to rasa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. The very nature of rasa requires this
difference. That is distinction. Everyone has an eternal value. That
distinction has got its eternal value, this rasa vaicitya, vaiśiṣṭya,
that means many in one, plurality and unity, they’re harmonised, then there
must be some distinction. Otherwise we’re to sacrifice one side, the plurality
sacrificed altogether, then it will be oneness, non-differentiated.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Mahārāja, what’s the basic difference
between Rāmānuja and Madhvācārya’s teachings?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In a nutshell, Rāmānuja says that one with
differentiated character. And Madhvācārya gives stress to the
difference of jīva and Bhagavān, much stress given there, in
the fight with Śaṅkara who says that jīva and
Bhagavān are one and the same. So direct opposition to the māyāvādī
Śaṅkara - Madhvācārya laid much stress on the
difference.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: And Rāmānuja accepted both?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rāmānuja one, and oneness in many, that in
a general way he has depicted. But all of them have got some difference in the
conception of the Gauḍīya philosophy as Mahāprabhu has given.
They’re not clear, and sometimes in opposition, that Kṛṣṇa
conception is the highest conception of the Absolute. More or less they go so
far as the Nārāyaṇa conception in Vaikuṇṭha, as a
constitutional king. And a king as absolute autocrat, that is only clear in Bhāgavatam
and in Mahāprabhu’s conception. The truth is autocrat, truth is love.
But Rāmānuja’s truth has got law also, and He’s a constitutional
king. Something like that. He has got also respect for law, and the aspect
above law, that side is not clear there. Law and the conception of truth and
law of same plane.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: But Madhvācārya is giving a little
glimpse...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Though some instances are illustrated there, that
anything that’s done for the interest of the satisfaction of the Lord, that is
justified. So many instances.
For Vaiṣṇava
sevā, a chaste wife of a Vaiṣṇava she’s going to offer
her chastity to a merchant and to get something in return for the service of
the Vaiṣṇava. She’s risking, but the event did not occur, but she’s
taking the risk.
Committing
dacoiting to construct the compound wall of Ranganatham, it is justified, by
Rāmānuja. In some of its literature we find that. But still they’re
of opinion that Nārāyaṇa is the lawful constitutional king.
He’s the Supreme.
And these are
all below. Those stealing mentalities will vanish and he’ll be pure servitor of
Nārāyaṇa. But according to us, the stealing for Kṛṣṇa,
that holds higher position than the law abiding temperament. All risk no gain.
And when we realise our position, we go to home, then we find that no risk all
gain.
“That I’m
quite at home. What was with me, that was abnormal. And so easily I’ve come
here. To begin, all risk no gain, but end, no risk all gain. That is my very
nature. How, everything as in a dream I experienced so much trouble in life?
What was that? This is reality and that was non-real. How I was enticed and
captured in that imagination, it is wonderful.” Then all gain and no risk.
And
generally, Kṛṣṇa says, “I risk, so them.”
ye yathā māṁ prapadyante, tāṁs
tathaiva bhajāmy aham
[mama vartmānuvartante, manuṣyāḥ
pārtha sarvaśaḥ]
[Śrī Kṛṣṇa says: “As a person takes refuge
in Me and surrenders unto Me, I respond and reward accordingly. Being the
ultimate goal of all philosophies and doctrines, I am the objective to be
attained by all. Certainly, O Pārtha, everyone follows My various paths in
all respects.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.11]
“As you will
come and approach Me with your prayer, then I shall grant that. That is the
general. Ye yathā māṁ prapadyante, tāṁs tathaiva
bhajāmy aham.”
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Risk and gain. All risk. I’m after such a great
prospect that almost it is impossible for me that I shall be able to reach
there. It is so high. I’m with small resources and my aspiration is the
highest. It is almost impossible for me to go, so all risk no gain. With this
faith we must approach. But if we can reach the goal then we shall find without
little risk we have attained so much gain. Inconceivable home sweetness I’m
experiencing here. Am I wandering in a dreamland, concoction, or imagination?
What is it?
Gaura Hari.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi.
In the case
of Jagāi, Mādhāi, no discouragement, they went to attack the
giver, but through that they got. What inconceivable thing.
āmi — vijña, ei mūrkhe ‘viṣaya’ kene
diba?, sva-caraṇāmṛta diyā ‘viṣaya’ bhulāiba
[“ ‘Since I am very intelligent, why should I give this fool
material prosperity? Instead I shall induce him to take the nectar of the
shelter of My lotus feet and make him forget illusory material enjoyment.’]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 22.39]
“If some
ignorant person approaches Me, and does not know what to pray from Me, but I’m
not ignorant, I shall teach him, ‘Don’t ask this thing, this is futile. You ask
this thing, sva-caraṇāmṛta diyā.’”
This is also,
and there is another, muktiṁ dadāti karhicit sma na bhakti-yogam.
[rājan patir gurur alaṁ bhavatāṁ
yadūnāṁ, daivaṁ priyaḥ kula-patiḥ kva ca kiṅkaro
vaḥ
astv evam aṅga bhagavān bhajatāṁ
mukundo, muktiṁ dadāti karhicit sma na bhakti-yogam]
[“Śukadeva Gosvāmī continued: My dear King, the Supreme
Person, Mukunda, is actually the maintainer of all the members of the Pāṇḍava
and Yadu dynasties. He is your spiritual master, worshippable Deity, friend,
and the director of your activities. To say nothing of this, He sometimes
serves your family as a messenger or servant. This means He worked just as
ordinary servants do. Those engaged in getting the Lord’s favour attain
liberation from the Lord very easily, but He does not very easily give the opportunity
to render direct service unto Him.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
5.6.18]
“There’s a
section wanting devotion. ‘No, no, no, don’t take - pray for devotion, but get
liberation.’ I deceive them, to another class. According to sukṛti,
inner purity, not only the good language or the petition is enough. But who is
giving the petition, His position should be considered. Only the formal thing
cannot achieve the desired result. But the man, he may not know how to put a
petition, but his real initiative, real good man, I help him. But a man who is
formally all right but at heart he’s deceiving, I deceive him. And generally,
according to petition, I cooperate, publicly, he who has dealings from above,
to see different parties.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Gaura Hari bol.
Gaura Hari
bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Nitāi.
...
Parthamitra: ...Śrī
Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛta, there are chapters, one
mentioning Strong Conviction in The Lord’s Protection.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Lord’s protection, yes, rakṣiṣyatīti
viśvāsaḥ. That He will look after me. He will protect me.
To foster such faith in Him, that He will surely protect me. To acquire and to
maintain such faith that He will protect me surely. Intense conviction that He
will protect me without fail. To maintain such faith in Him. Try to acquire.
He’s the real protector and He’ll surely protect me. That is the life.
Parthamitra: So the other
chapter, Accepting the Lord as Guardian.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Goptṛtve varaṇaṁ. To accept
Him as the guardian, protector, and to continue that faith that He must protect
me, He will protect me. Because it is His indispensable, intrinsic
nature whoever comes to take shelter under Him, then He protects him. He has
promised like that.
_______________________________________________________________
[?]
When
Vibhisana, the younger brother of Rāvaṇa, came to take shelter under
the holy feet of Rāmacandra, then Rāmacandra gave him shelter,
granted.
And Lakṣmaṇa
came with a proposal. “My brother, he comes from the rākṣasa,
the demonic section, so should We rely on them? They’re enemies camp. He’s
younger brother to Our greatest enemy, Rāvaṇa. Should we put
confidence in him?”
Then in reply
to that Rāmacandra told, this śloka is there. “My brother Lakṣmaṇa,
You know for certain that this is My vow, and My nature, that if anyone once
prays for his shelter under Me, I grant that forever. I grant him safety. If
anyone comes with a single sign, he comes to take shelter under Me, I grant him
safety, protection, for all the time, for eternity. This is My nature. It is
mentioned in that śloka. ______________ [?]
Only once if anyone says ______________________ [?]
‘I’m under Your discretion. Please grant me shelter under Your Holy Feet.’ Then
I grant him shelter forever. My very nature is such.”
So goptṛtve
varaṇa, we shall ask Him for our, pray for our shelter under His Holy
Feet, and we can go on maintaining this faith that He will surely protect us.
Because His nature is such, so gracious His nature. He can’t throw me off from
His shelter, there.
Parthamitra: So the
difference between those two chapters - they seem that they’re the same.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Now one, Jīva Goswāmī Prabhu has
discussed and found out that goptṛtve varaṇa, he’s praying
for his acceptance for his shelter. That is the main thing in the whole of śaraṇāgati.
That is the very gist, substance, to pray for his shelter. To pray to Him for
his shelter. Goptṛtve varaṇa. ‘You are my protector.’ That
is the main thing in the whole of śaraṇāgati, and others
are subsidiary. Goptṛtve. To pray to Him as a protector of ones
own self. Śaraṇāgati mainly centred in this thought.
Others are parts thereby, and to maintain at the same time, ‘He will give,
He cannot but give.’
But the
question will remain here, whether I have surrendered totally or not? My ego,
has it allowed me to surrender to His Holy Feet fully, or self-deception? The
question is there. If there is no question, if that anyone surrenders totally,
He will protect him, that is unquestionable. But the question remains here
whether I have successfully surrendered myself really to Him or not. Self
analysis. But that is the truth, that if He - it is His intrinsic nature that
all time, eternal habit, that He protects His refugees. Whoever comes under the
shelter of His protection, He protects him. That is one of His intrinsic
characteristics. It cannot be otherwise. But the only question is whether I
could surrender to Him or not. There are a few other different ideas, but
they’re of similar nature. To offer ones own self, to cast, to throw ones own
self to His custody, that is one, and at the same time to go on with the idea
that He will surely protect me.
There the
example is given by Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura. The cow boys, they’re
welcoming so many risks in their life, backed by the confidence that, ‘My
friend is there and He will surely protect.”
[5] rakhā korobi tuhuṅ niścoy
jāni, pāna korobuṅ hāma jāmuna-pāni
[Fearless and confident of Your protection, I will
drink the water of the Yamunā.]
[6] kāliya-dokha korobi vināśā,
śodhobi nadī-jala, bāḍāobi āśā
[The Kāliya serpent’s venom poisoned the
Yamunā’s waters, yet that poison will be vanquished.
You will purify
the Yamunā, and by such heroic deeds enhance our faith.]
[Fourth Principle of Surrender: ‘Avaśya Rakṣibe
Kṛṣṇa’—Viśvāsa, Pālana.
Faith in Kṛṣṇa as Protector. From
song 3]
In a part of
Yamunā one big serpent was living, and by his poison the whole area was
contaminated. But the cow boy friends of Kṛṣṇa they did not
care for that. They used to drink that poisonous water, fully surveying that,
“My friend is there. We don’t care about any poison or anything. He will save
us. He’ll protect us.” So they go ahead to invite danger with the confidence
that ‘On our backing our friend is always backing us.’ With that confidence
they invite danger. “We don’t care about any danger, because at our support, our
friend is there, who has got such supernatural power, or charm, or anything
else.”
Generally
they’re already in a position, they do not want “You protect me.” Only very
rarely as in the Govardhana case, then all of the whole of the locality they
came and prayed for protection. When Indra, the king of the heaven, when his
annual worship was closed he was enraged very much. And he ordered for the
general destruction of that goṣṭha by heavy rain, and that
hail storm and thunder, all these things. And then all the goṣṭha
they came to take refuge. “Oh Kṛṣṇa. You protect me from
these disasters, the great certain destruction.” And Kṛṣṇa
managed. Otherwise they’re always fostering this idea that ‘He’s there among
our protectors. We do not care about anything else. No danger we’re afraid of.
He’s there. He cannot but protect us.” That is the idea they maintain.
Parthamitra: So what is the
difference between goptṛtve varaṇaṁ and...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rakṣiṣyatīti viśvāsaḥ.
Parthamitra: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. The first part, that to invite Him as a
protector, that is goptṛtve varaṇa. And the later part that,
“He will surely protect me.”
Parthamitra: Oh, I see.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Two parts. The first part is to accept, to invite Him,
to pray to Him, “Please protect me. I’m under Your protection. Accept me.” And
then to maintain the idea, “He will surely protect me, when all possible
dangers will come.” In two parts _______ [?] one and the same, but if analysed
then these parts are found out there.
Parthamitra: I see.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol.
Parthamitra: We hear that
there is no birth or death in Goloka. But in the Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛtam
we see that Kṛṣṇa He went to Mathurā and He has killed
Kaṁsa many times.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. That birth and death, and appearance and
disappearance. Sun setting, the death of the sun. Sun rising, the birth of the
sun. Something like that. Imitation of birth and death, but jīva is
transferred to somewhere else. Death means complete separation from this zone,
but that is extended to another zone. All the līlā of Kṛṣṇa,
like sun, everywhere it is rising, and everywhere it is setting, everywhere it
is noon, somewhere. It is continuing in a cyclic order. So Kṛṣṇa
līlā also, what occurred here went to next brahmāṇḍa,
next plane, eternally wandering. Do you follow?
Parthamitra: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sun invisible, but it is visible in the next
country, in this way, next brahmāṇḍa, it is being
extended. Again, in a cyclic order it is coming again, in Dvāpara-yuga
here. Winter or summer, that also revolving, all in cyclic order, moving. Hare
Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Parthamitra:
Mahārāja, how does one become empowered to preach Kṛṣṇa
consciousness - to spread the Holy Name - to propagate the Holy Name?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The general order of Mahāprabhu is there, to
propagate in a general way. But in a particular way to give the Name mantra,
and to take the responsibility fully, that is a little difficult. There are ten
offences against Hari-Nāma. One is that, asraddha-dhano
nāma-dhana. [Padma-Purāṇa, Brahma-Khanda,
25.15-18, 22-23] & [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra,
17.69-75] Who gives the Name to another, and makes him disciple, that he takes
all his charge. In general way we can inform the holiness and purifying
characteristic of the Name to one and all. But particularly to take charge of a
particular person, ‘that I shall give you wholesale relief from this mundane of
māyā,’ that sort of responsibility only can be taken when he
gets internal inspiration to do that. That is a risky thing. So when one feels
urge within him that, “Yes, you may take charge...
82.11.27.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “...your purity shall be intact. I shall be
responsible for that. I shall take the responsibility.”
If some inner
urge one feels in him, then he can begin. Otherwise it will be nāmāparādha. Asraddha- dhano nāma-dhana. [Padma-Purāṇa,
Brahma-Khanda, 25.15-18, 22-23] & [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra,
17.69-75] There is want to give Hari-Nāma who has not properly come
to the standard. That is our eagerness to become a Guru. For our name and fame
we want to capture the position of a Guru for some other aspiration than the
real obligatory duty without the sanction, without the license. But the general
news of the greatness and glory of the Name, to spread all around to every
corner of the world, that is allowed to everyone. He has got little entrance
into this zone. But to take the responsibility of a Guru who will take the
whole burden of the disciple on him, until he’s purified, that is risky. And
that should be accepted only when one feels a particular inspiration and urge
within, that is.
Otherwise
this Yati Goswāmī, they say a son of a Guru is Guru. They’re in the
physical lineage, they’re going on with their trade. The family also, the son
of a disciple he’s taking mantram from the son of a Guru. This physical lineage
is going on.
But we do not
accept that. Their internal realisation must be there. It is all internal,
spiritual. Spiritual means internal. We have faith in that internal wealth.
Spirituality is not mere imagination. It is reality. It is more real than the
world in which we’re living. It is more real.
Faith. We
must see the truth. We must feel the truth. And we shall try then to distribute
that truth to others. We must settle there in that plane. As long as my
position is flickering there, how can I help others? When I’m settled in that
plane and I get some instruction from caitya-guru, inspiration, accept
the risk and responsibility to deliver others, in this way extending me to
anyone and everywhere. Then he may begin.
And he’s only
a transparent medium. The medium must be transparent. Transparent Guru and
opaque Guru. Through Guru we can see the paramparā and Vaiṣṇava.
Not that ‘Don’t go there.’ The Guru paramparā, Guru, Param Guru,
all these things, the Lord, everything may be viewed through him.
Just as like
a spectacle, in the ordinary way we may think that some barrier between the eye
and the sight, so it is causing some hindrance. But it is not, it is rather
enhancing my view. And with the telescopic system far becomes near. Guru paramparā,
from Guru to Guru, to Guru to Guru, in this way. Generally we think that coming
through so many, hindrance, so it may not be very clear. But just the opposite.
By many glasses set together the telescopic system, far becomes near. So Guru paramparā
is like that.
So many
guardians, so many helpers. Here in the land of exploitation we want many
servants ______ [?]
‘I shall be master, and I shall dictate, and men and
money will be at my disposal.’ Generally we want that. But opposite in the
upper plane, we want many guardians, many who will think good of me. I shall be
servant to all. They’ll all be very much gracious to me. That will be my
wealth, so many well-wishers, all well-wishers.
bhoktāraṁ yajña-tapasāṁ,
sarva-loka-maheśvaram
suhṛdaṁ sarvva-bhūtānāṁ,
jñātvā māṁ śāntim ṛcchati
[“I am the
enjoyer of the results of sacrifice performed by the fruit-hunter, as well as
the results of austerity performed by the liberation-seeker - I am their only
worshippable object; I am Nārāyaṇa, the indwelling monitor of
all planes of life, and the Supreme Worshippable Personality who awards
liberation. And I am the well-wisher of all - I am Kṛṣṇa, the
devotee’s most adorable friend. The soul who thus knows My true identity
attains the ecstasy of knowing his own original divine identity.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
5.29]
“When one can
come to realise that I’m the highest dispenser, dealer, controller, but I’m
friendly to all, they can find peace then.”
Yes. The
Ultimate Authority He’s my guardian, He’s my sympathetic friend. So I can live
in peace. No apprehension of any future injustice for me. So many guardians,
many well-wishers, many Gurus. All Vaiṣṇavas are our Guru, all
well-wishers, so I cannot but be safe. So many well-wishers, so many
sympathetic eyes over me, so I’m quite safe in that plane. We must not be
afraid of Gurus.
So it is here
we may be afraid, because we think we’re to obey him. Whatever he’ll say I’m to
carry out. It is a very risky life. If I can’t do that then I shall commit
offence. All this apprehension may come here.
But if we can
get out of this plane of exploitation, because everyone is eager to exploit us,
so that apprehension. But there just the opposite, everyone wants to help one
another. So no such apprehension of being attacked from the enemy camp. All
friendly, and specially so many interested Guru, they take special care of us.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari
bol.
No self
interested persons, they’re all God interested, one interest, common interest.
That is the plane of harmony, common interest, harmonise. And discord, I’m
separate, many separate interests, there discord. And only one common interest,
harmoniously they’re moving there, trying to utilise every atom there for that common
interest, marvellously.
Still, in the
higher stage of service we find a form of particular diversing but that is all
created as we find in drama, that is all a show. That is a necessary part to
enhance our service, a special design, in the promotion of the service.
Competition is also there, but competition for Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, Kṛṣṇa’s satisfaction. Here, competition
amongst many interests. And there, competition for one interest, so harmony.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol.
Parthamitra: So one may have
a desire to preach and...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And to preach under the direction of Gurudeva, that
is safe. His order, where he’s guided he’s going on. Responsibility with the
highest General - and his connection with the highest authority, and they’re
working under the direction of that General who is connected with the highest
authority. Something like that. But to take the whole responsibility in ones own
self that is risky, and in that we must be sure of some higher connection of
the highest authority. When we find an urge within, go on, risk yourself. Hare
Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, Parama Devī dāsī has a question for you.
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja, there are some people who are in the guise of Vaiṣṇavas,
who are not. Who are acting as masters and want others as servants. How can we
know who is pure, who we can trust?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not clear. What does she say?
Parthamitra: There are many
people in the guise of Vaiṣṇavas, who are wanting to be accepted as
master and people to follow them. But how do we know who is actually pure?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: How we know about other things, that one is
educated, another is non educated? How do you know? One is intelligent, another
is stupid, how do you know? As much as you can come in a plane of intelligence
you can feel intelligence in others also. If you can feel within you that ‘this
is education’ you can feel then whether others are educated or not.
So also, when
you come to real, pure devotion, what is devotion, when you can feel within
you, then you’ll be able to judge whether his words, his deeds, are in
accordance with devotional practices. You’ll understand when you get.
As you can
judge other things, if that element is one, a lawyer can understand a lawyer, a
doctor can understand a doctor. In this way, direct experience. And indirect
experience through faith. If there is a good doctor, all may not know, no
knowledge in the medicine. But so many others whom I can believe, they
appreciate them, so I go to that doctor. “He’s a good doctor because he’s
recommended by so many gentlemen whom I can put faith in.” The first in this
way. Then when you’ve had experience with the doctor, that “His medicine cured
me several times, I got, I felt it myself,” you will go to recommend to other
patients. “Go to that doctor. His diagnosis, his medicine, is very helpful.”
In this way
you’ll be able to know who is a real sādhu, what is the criterion
of a sādhu, what is the criterion of a Vaiṣṇava. You’re
to be acquainted with that quality, that thing, then maybe. To know, symptoms
have been given in this way.
bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo viraktir,
anyatra caiṣa trika eka-kālaḥ
prapadyamānasya yathāśnataḥ syus,
tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ kṣudapāyo
'nughāsam
[“As with
every mouthful an eater feels the threefold effects of his satisfaction, his
stomach being filled, and his hunger being dispelled, in the same way when a
surrendered soul serves the Lord he realises devotion of three natures
simultaneously: devotion in love, the personal appearance of the Lord who is
the abode of love, and detachment from all other things.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.2.42]
A Vaiṣṇava
must have these symptoms in him. What are they? There are many symptoms, but in
a nutshell, bhakti. He must have ever increasing earnestness towards the
Lord, pareśānubhavo. He must have some clear conception, clear
and more clear conception, a progressive clear conception of what he is. And anyatra,
viraktir, and he will withdraw from other things, his taste and his
likeness and attraction. He’ll be apathetic to the worldly things. That means kanak,
no greed for money. Kāminī, for the male, no attraction for
the female. And for the female, no attraction for the male. And pratiṣṭhā,
and name and fame, that popularity in this world. And he’s engaged for
something else. That is the general external qualification.
Then again,
mere withdrawal from this world is not the highest qualification. The
renunciationists, they also withdraw from this world, but their instruction is
more or less destructive, not constructive. The Vaiṣṇavas they give
some constructive idea of the spiritual world. And amongst Vaiṣṇavas
also there are many sections of sections. And Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
has dealt with them all clearly, the gradation amongst the Vaiṣṇava
faith. And Mahāprabhu Śrī Caitanya how, eliminating other
spiritual conceptions, and He’s giving the development of the whole theistic
idea.
Generally,
first we’re actuated by ajñāta-sukṛti, unknown. Sukṛti
means my energy utilised by some real sādhu for the service of
God. Then from that I feel something within me as śraddhā,
faith, far fetching thing. A far fetched conception about the truth. That
appeals to the heart and creates the taste.
“Oh. And this
sort of goal I like very much from the core of my heart.”
In this way
he’s drawn towards the truth, śraddhā. And then he mixes, he
keeps company with so many that talk about that sort of truth, goal of life,
aspiration of life. And the śravaṇa-daśā, he goes
to many and hears about that. Then when he finds that his instructions, his
feelings, his grace, it seems to be very effective, and very attractive, and
very promising. So he comes to surrender to him.
“Please take
me to the goal, as you say. I want that. The conception of your home, back to
God, back to home. The conceptions you’re giving about the home are very attractive
to me, and I want to go to such home. Please take me there.”
And this way
of surrendering will come, and according to him, to his direction, he’ll go on
with the practices, śravaṇa, kīrtana, smaraṇa,
bhajan, etc. And he’ll find, if he’s sincere, he’ll find in himself
gradual improvement, or nearness to the plane. The conception of the home,
there he’ll find gradually nearer and nearer. And he will attain such a
position when he’s fully confident that it is there, it is real. And these are
all indirect. More earnestly he’ll make his progress. And after that, some
position may come when he’ll be asked, “Please recruit others also. What good
benefit you’re tasting yourself, not alone, you distribute to others also.
Take, give this nectar to all.”
In this way
the life improves from the nescience to science, from non direct to direct,
from the caution to the meaning of love, the progress is there. The final
taste, the responsibility within us, hṛdaye nābhya nujñāto.
[vidvadbhiḥ sevitaḥ sadbhir, nityam adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ
hṛdayenābhyanujñāto, yo dharmas taṁ
nibhodhata]
In Manu-saṁhitā
[2.1] there is a śloka saying, “What should be our duty, the
definition of duty, that pious duty, holy duty? Vidvadbhiḥ sevitaḥ.
Those that have got sufficient knowledge in revealed truth. Sevitaḥ
sadbhir. And other symptoms, the honest persons, I’ll gather around that.
And what sort of honest persons? Adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ. Who
are indifferent to the loss and gain of this world, what we consider to be very
real, illusory world, adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ. Hṛdayenābhyanujñāto.
And you must have your inner heart’s approval to accept that.
Your heart
will say that, “This thing is living, is spreading within me. It’s noble and
unprecedented sort of satisfaction, pleasure in me, gives me a very auspicious,
and promising, and very hopeful news to me, to save me. It will save me. I’m
surrounded by the threatening of the mortality, janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi
[Bhagavad-gītā, 13.9], all the bad elements of this life. But
this will deliver me from this. Not only that, but some positive attainment of
very hopeful and sweet life they’re giving in relation with the highest truth.”
This sort of
thing. As you can understand things here, so we’ll be able to understand things
there, but with separate senses, super intelligence. And the beginning, the
help from the other sources, that is to be depended on. Just as a man who by
accident has lost his senses, he cannot help himself. But the others will come
and help him. He’s unconscious, but when that consciousness will come back,
he’ll cooperate with the nurse and the doctor. “That this is so, here pain,
here is this disturbance.” And with the cooperation of the doctor he will be
healed of his disability and adversity.
So in the
beginning, when we do not know anything, the others help is indispensable for
us. That is sukṛti. Then when we get a sort of consciousness, then
with the help of others, with the cooperation of them we can improve our
condition. And our inner heart is an important factor to accept what is good
and bad, heart’s approval is a part. And also the previous sukṛti can
carry him to a particular group and then go on. The chance of independent
selection comes to me as much as I’m awake. And then it may take me in such a
position, “I’m quite confident that this is reality, this is good. Then I feel
that I must go and help others. It is so sweet, I must distribute to others
also.” The fitness of intensity comes to such an extent, not only he’s
satisfied, “I want to satisfy others with the very same medicine.” Broadest,
it’s nature, on the whole, it is said in Bhagavad-gītā also,
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas
tasya vidyate] na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ
tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination
either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the
heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to
personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one,
because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.40]
One who
sincerely wants his own good, he cannot be deceived by others, because there is
God. The omniscient God is there overhead. So only you, yourself, can cheat
you. The others cannot cheat the omniscient guidance of the Lord - vigilant eye
overhead, the head of everyone. If we do not like to cheat ourselves, no
outside enemy can do much wrong. He’ll come to relieve me. We’re going, not to
be a stone, but all consciousness and all love, we’re going to get His service.
So He’s the protector there, He’ll protect. Only I must be careful of my
internal enemies. My responsibility is there, that I must not deceive my own
self. If I’m sincere in my hankering, in my will, aspiration, then everything
will be all right, because He’s there. But He may not approach me. I want to
invite. He’s perfect. I’m imperfect. But He’s perfect. With this idea all
through we shall approach. Gaura Hari bol. Am I clear?
Parama: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, amongst the Godbrothers, how does a devotee, unsure of an
older devotee’s qualities, how does he avoid him or his association without
creating offence?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: First, he needs to understand whose company will
improve him. Whose practices, behaviour, conduct, is in accordance to śāstra,
and according to the advices of the Vaiṣṇava. Then, he will, when
he’s free he may have free choice of the company. But sometimes when working
under a superior, and in the combination he finds that there is more desirable sādhu
with whom to work, then he will pray to the inner authority.
“That I think
that this company with whom I’ve been asked by my superiors to work on, not
compatible. My Lord, please give me relief of this unhappy environment.”
And He will
manage it otherwise, inaugurate. We have got that sort of experience when under
the direction of our Gurudeva. We had to travel in preaching camps in different
parties, but when we came first we were under the direction of a particular
leader. But at times we found that the leader is not very desirable. Then we
had to pray, not complaining against the authority. “That I won’t be able to
work under him.” Not disobedience in the system, but internal prayer. “O Lord,
You know everything. I find this is not very suitable and this is causing harm
to my spiritual realisation. Please give me relief.”
But don’t go
so far, even that we may not file a petition to the Lord. We should take it
that this sort of circumstance, environment, has some necessity for me, to
teach something, direct or indirect. Our attitude should be this. Whatever
comes, this is earned by my previous karma. My previous karma has
earned such environment, and it is necessary to teach me. And whenever my
teaching will be finished the environment will change. And we have got
experience of that in the practical field.
Whatever the
circumstance, the environment may be undesirable, but if we’re sincere we must
take in a good motive. That has been sent by the Lord, sanctioned, without His
notice nothing can happen, not even a straw can move. So I’m put in such
deplorable environment. He’s seeing this thing. And as soon as this necessity
will end it will be removed, and I shall be placed in another environment.
There’s no fault, no error in His divine decision, there cannot be any error.
We’re to face all circumstances in such attitude.
tat te 'nukampāṁ susamīkṣamāṇo,
bhuñjāna evātma-kṛtaṁ vipākam
[hṛd-vāg-vapurbhir vidhadhan namas te,
jīveta yo mukti-pade sa dāya bhāk]
[“One who, in
the hope of achieving Your grace, goes on enduring the inauspicious fruit of
his own karma, and passes his days practising devotion unto You in every
thought, word, and deed - such a person is heir to the land of freedom: he
attains to the plane of positive immortality.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.8]
It is earned
by my own past deed, so I must not quarrel with that which my own deed has
produced, but I must finish its effect. It is necessary for me, and as soon as
the necessity will be finished it will be withdrawn, and I will be put in
another separate environment. We’re to wait for the divine dispensation. That
will be the highest policy, the most sober and sacred and desirable and helpful
policy is that, in every life. It will increase our faith in the Supreme
Personality, the supreme command of all the environments ever may come, or now
is, or in future. This policy of a devotee will be most suitable and helpful. Tat
te 'nukampāṁ susamīkṣamāṇo. The
undesirable things have not come suddenly to punish me, but it is necessary, it
is self acquired. And it will get its fulfilment and then vanish, and then next
chance higher I shall get. But if I avoid this, it may be taken out, again it
will come to get its realisation from me, to clear off my debt. In this
attitude we shall face all the circumstances, and that will be the best
attitude of any progressive devotee. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So, the most important instruction for the devotees.
Whatever circumstances we’re to face we must face it faithfully, because it is
not without any cause. It is earned by me, and we shall lose no faith in the
divine absolute dispenser. Without His notice nothing can exist, nothing can
come. He’s at the back. He’s my well-wishing guardian. He’s seeing all these
things. As soon as its necessity will be finished it will be withdrawn. I shall
conquer that. I must not fly away defeated by the circumstances, then again it
will come to have its debt realised from me.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
That will
extend my faith also, make it firm, faith will be more firm if we face in this
way and find that the mist is clearing, the cloudy atmosphere clearing, sun’s
rays have come.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu
kadācana
[mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr, mā te saṅgo
'stv akarmaṇi]
[“I shall now
describe niṣkāma karma-yoga, the path of selfless action. You
have a right to perform your natural prescribed duties, but you are not
entitled to any fruits of that action. You should neither act with desire to
enjoy the fruits of your work, nor, as a result, should you be attached to
neglecting your duties.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā,
2.47]
Your
responsibility is only with the work, only with the duty. All you can concentrate,
you can collect, engage yourself only to discharge your duty well. Don’t care
for the result, consequence. Consequence is with Him, in His hand. The
resultant - I may do my part, but the resultant depends, the consequence
depends on the resultant of many forces. So it is in His hands, the effect
always in His hands, because that will have to come as the resultant of many
activities. So I should not bother about the resultant. That does not depend on
my activity. That is the consequence of the combination of the resultant of the
many activities, many duties. I’m a part, so I must concentrate what is given
to me as my duty.
Karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu
kadācana / mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr. “Don’t bother your brain with the consequence. Mā
te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi. That does not mean that you’ll withdraw
from the action, from your duty, because the result is not in your hand. That
will be foolishness to the extreme. The result is in My hand. It is the
wholesale thing, not the effect of your own energy, but by the spirit of the
many energies such things occur, the contribution of the many.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol.
Don’t care,
give more attention for this, but as much as possible you’ll try to select
favourable good association as you can understand. And at the same time,
putting faith in the wholesale consciousness of whom you’re approaching, to get
whose benefit. He’s everywhere. He’s all good. He’s absolute. None can oppose
His will. So you must maintain, foster in yourself that sort of faith. I’m
smallest of the smallest, but to whom I’m going, my guardian, He’s greatest of
the greatest. As much as I’m hopeless, so much He will be extending Himself as
His grace to me.
ye yatha patita haya, tava dayā tata tāya,
[tāte āmi supātra dayāra]
[Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura says: “Your grace is
given in accordance with the necessity of those who really deserve it. In that
consideration, I have some claim. I am fallen of the fallen, the most fallen,
so I have some claim to Your grace.”] [Gīta-mālā,
Yāmuna-bhāvāvali, 19]
As much as
one is fallen, so much the attention is drawn from the Gracious Absolute to
him.
In a family,
mother’s affection is little partial to the weak. And those that are strong,
mother may not care so much for them. But with the weak mother’s attention is
concentrated.
This is
general, but quality, the goodness, must be presupposed.
But there is
mercy above justice, we shall also note that, mercy is above justice. Love has
no recognition, sometimes, of quality, ignoring good or bad quality, love comes
and gives us all. That is our solace, our hope. That as much wicked I may be,
still I’m not eliminated from the gracious boundary of the Supreme Graceful
Lord, Gracious Lord.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol.
82.11.27.C_82.11.28.A
Bhakta Thomas: I’m a friend of
Dev Nārāyaṇa. I wanted to ask, concerning the neutral devotee,
the first position, or rasa, neutral devotee, I understand that a
neutral devotee is one who has some affection for Kṛṣṇa but
does not necessarily want to have a relationship of serving Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What do you mean by neutral devotee?
Devotee: Śanta-rasa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is not neutral. Neutral means both sides he has
got, but śanta-rasa, that mere submission to the truth, not active
tendency to satisfy Him, that is śanta-rasa. That is mere
submission and slight attraction, but not so much inspiration as to serve Him,
to satisfy Him. That is lowest rasa, the submissive closeness, nearness
of the truth, not any active transaction. That is śanta-rasa. That
is not to be called neutral. Neutral both the parties, no regard to mix with
any party, but many parties of different types and he’s neutral, he’s numb,
he’s for none. But śanta-rasa means submission, submissive to the
truth, but not actively engaged to follow His dictations, to satisfy Him. That
is śanta-rasa. the lowest order. Niṣṭhā,
the poor truth, not active, the service, serving, not practically in service,
practical connection, but admits and submits to the truth, that is the lowest
conception of a devotee.
Bhakta Thomas: So, my question
is if someone is having that position simply submissive but still not so much
actively wanting to serve...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. That is also, there are also so many inter
stages, analytical stages, the śanta-rasa to Vaikuṇṭha,
śanta-rasa in Vṛndāvana, they’re different. And in that
posing also, the flute also śanta-rasa. The Yamunā, the river,
the hill Govardhana, the forest, the earth, the sand, all śanta. So
many birds also śanta-rasa, beasts also śanta-rasa,
there gradation in śanta-rasa also and different type in śanta-rasa.
The seat śanta-rasa, cows are śanta-rasa, so many śanta-rasa.
Passive attitude, more or less passive attitude, they’re serving in a passive
way, śanta-rasa.
Bhakta Thomas: I see. So how is
it that they have changed their position in the spiritual world without having
such a deep desire to want to serve Kṛṣṇa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There is personality inside. You see the Ganges is
there in the watery body, but the person Ganges is there, the Yamunā
person is there, though water flow of a river, his body. So the person within
and the body is in a passive way rendering service. We are to consider that,
they’re person, they’re not property, not things only, but they’re suitable to
render that sort of passive service. The siṁhāsana, the cakra,
the dress, the bed, all śanta-rasa, the food, śanta-rasa
but passive mood, rendering service, but there is personality within. Posing is
such, just as in a drama a man he’s playing the part of a dead body.
Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, today is the disappearance day of Śrīla
Gaurakiśora Dāsa Bābājī Mahārāja, so could
you please say something about him?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaurakiśora Dāsa Bābājī
Mahārāja, he was born in Pharidapura district near Padmā River.
He came in a merchant family, but, and he took initiation from Advaita
Goswāmī, but afterwards when mature in life he left the world and
went to Vṛndāvana. His previous name was Vaṁśī
dāsa and then when he approached his Gurudeva, who was the disciple of
Jagannātha dāsa Bābājī, one Bhāgavat dāsa
took his, this bābājī-veśa from him and began his bhajana,
mainly taking the Name, mahā-mantra. And he used, his habit was
very strict vairāgya habit, his vairāgyam, his
renunciation was very, very, firm and strong.
Then about
thirty two years he passed in Vṛndāvana. After that he got some
inspiration within and came to live in Navadvīpa. And there is the place
where he used to live, sometimes in a cottage and sometimes in a public dharmaśālā
to avoid the crowd, the mob.
By the
direction of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura he has no disciples. He did not
initiate anybody we are told. He might have given one or two, but not to be
traced. Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura knew him because he also had connection
with Jagannātha dāsa Bābājī Mahārāja, and he
recommended our Guru Mahārāja to take Hari-Nāma from him.
And my Gurudeva Bhaktisiddhānta Ṭhākura at that time he was
Bimalānanda Sarasvatī and his sannyāsa name is
Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī. Bimalānanda Sarasvatī previously
was his title given by astronomer section, Sarasvatī. He was brahmacārī
from his birth and only reading śāstra and observing the vrata,
etc, and having a press and publishing books and journals in spiritual matters.
Purely recommended by Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura to take Hari-Nāma
from Gaurakiśora Dāsa Bābājī Mahārāja, he
approached.
Then
Gaurakiśora Dāsa Bābājī Mahārāja told, “Yes.
I am not independent. I shall ask my master. If he agrees to accept you through
me then I shall fulfil your desire.”
Our Guru
Mahārāja told, “I was famous at that time as a good Vaiṣṇava
theologist, well read in the Vaiṣṇava scriptures, and of pure
character, conduct, and education, and knowledge of Vaiṣṇava
philosophy, all these things. I was already famous in the society, still he
ignored me.”
“Yes I shall
ask.”
“Then next time
I approached him, have you asked Mahāprabhu?”
“No, no, I
forgot, I forgot to ask permission.”
Guru
Mahārāja told to us, out of his humility we take it, “That I had some
pride in me that I’m a good scholar, extraordinary scholar, and a man of pure character,
but when I heard that he forgot - so many so called stalwarts in the Vaiṣṇava
school, they’re all aspiring to get me as their disciple, but I don’t approach
them. They’re approaching me in some way or other, but I don’t approach
anybody. Under the direction of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura I’m going to
Gaurakiśora Bābājī, and he says that ‘he has forgot.’ There
so many other stalwarts in the sampradāya, they’re so eager to get
me as their disciple and he says that so neglectfully. Oh I have got that pride
in me, so I am unfit for his discipleship. Then next time I approached...”
“Yes,
Mahāprabhu has accepted your prayer, you come.”
And he gave Hari-Nāma.
And perhaps we are told he was his only disciple.
Like
Lokanātha, Narottama. Lokanātha Goswāmī did not make many
disciples, not in a mood to make disciples, but his disciple Narottama, he
inundated the whole of North Bengal, collected numberless number of disciples.
So our Guru
Mahārāja, Gaurakiśora Dāsa Bābājī did not
extend his grace to many, but our Guru Mahārāja taking the misers
property and distribute like anything, and aspire to conquer the whole world
with the Name of Mahāprabhu under his banner.
So
Gaurakiśora Bābājī Mahārāja was of such
temperament, nirapekṣa, without caring for anything, but only for the Lord
and His grace.
Once we’re
told that Pran Gopāla Goswāmī who was a very renowned scholar of
Bhāgavatam, and could explain Bhāgavatam very
beautifully, a popular explainer of Bhāgavatam.
But he
approached Gaurakiśora Dāsa Bābājī Goswāmī
once, “Bābājī Mahārāja, they say that I can explain Bhāgavatam
very nicely. I like that if you hear one day my explanation of Bhāgavatam,
then I’ll think myself very fortunate.”
But he does
not say anything, twice, thrice, he came with proposal, but he did not speak
any word. But one day he himself made some arrangement, just before him and
with his own men and own materials he came and made a sabhāand gave invitations to many devotees, and began Bhāgavatam
reading just in his front.
Bābājī Mahārāja is
sitting without saying, uttering anything, always sitting, he’s there taking
Name. Then the Goswāmī went on, all the audience went away. Then he
was asking his personal attendant, “cleanse this place and smear with cow dung
to purify.”
“What’s the
matter Bābājī Mahārāja? It is already clear and pure.
Goswāmī came and discussed about Bhāgavatam, explained Bhāgavatam
here. It is already pure, so why am I to again brush, you say, and to smear
cow dung to purify?”
“Oh, you
heard the explanation of Bhāgavatam, but I heard only money, money,
money. If he can spread amongst people that Gaurakiśora
Bābājī Mahārāja heard his explanation of Bhāgavatam,
it will fetch more money for him. That trade. He made Bhāgavatam subservient
to his ordinary sensual life. We should serve Bhāgavatam. Bhāgavat
is Kṛṣṇa Himself and we must serve Bhāgavatam.
Leaving every comfort aside, we shall try to take the instruction of Bhāgavatam
from door to door, to get relief to so many suffering souls. But he’s
utilizing that Bhāgavata-kathā, that purest, that world
saving, that nectar, he’s trying to utilize for his own sensual life. To serve
his sensual life he’s committing offences against Bhāgavatam, it is
not service of Bhāgavatam.”
In this way.
Another new, young man taking initiation from somewhere, he built a cottage
just on the Ganges bank, and he began to imitate Gaurakiśora
Bābājī. Very, in abnegation, in renunciation, only once he takes
some food and that also in earthen pot, he takes this skull of a, the human
skull, used that as a pot, the water and everything in the skull. In this way
he used to show just something like this (tin kari grubhasan?) The external
renunciation, very stern renunciation, and he lived there and to chant the
name, then some approached, “That this boy has come to imitate you and has
erected a cottage, competition in your side. What is this?”
Gaurakiśora Bābājī Mahārāja remarked in a
very serious way, “That if a lady enters into the labour room and imitates some
sound as she’s feeling the pain of giving birth to a child, then child will
come? That imitation of the sound, and the imitation of the practice, the child
won’t come. So the mere imitation, the śuddha-sattva, we must come
and perform many things before giving birth to a child, many things happen
before. So omitting all those things, to approach real Guru, and then serve
him, then to take the Name, and dedicating. And then coming in contact with śuddha-sattva,
pure conscious area. And then by serving, attending to a particular place. And
then one may show all these natural vairāgyam when taking the Name.
But he enters only like a lady and imitates that he has got the highest level.
It’s a mere imitation, cannot do anything.” This we hear he told. In this way
he has got many remarks about śuddha-bhakti.
And lastly
when he disappeared there was a quarrel. The sahajiyā section
wanted that they will have under their control the samādhi.
And our Guru
Mahārāja was informed. He was in Māyāpur, he came, “No,
though he lived amongst you but he was far from you. You are all sahajiyā
section. But he was a pure devotee, mahā-bhāgavat. And I’m
his disciple, I want to manage, take care of his samādhi.”
Then he had
to approach the police station, and the sub inspector he ordered that our Guru
Mahārāja, as he was disciple of him, according to his wish his
samādhi will be finished. It was done so.
And at that
time Prabhupāda first met Kuñja Bābu, Kuñjabihari Vidyābhūṣaṇa,
who was afterwards his general secretary, and then afterwards he was sannyāsī,
Bhakti Vilās Tīrtha Mahārāja. He met him at that time and
gradually he approached him, and became disciple, and began to organize the
preaching campaign.
And again,
Guru Mahārāja, when by the current of the Ganges, that samādhi
place was broken, he removed the bones of Bābājī
Mahārāja to Māyāpur. And there he, in a box, we were
present at that time, the remains were taken in a box, and with mantram that
was put under the ground there in samādhi Māyāpur. And
the temple is built just in the eastern side of Rādhā-kuṇḍa
there in Caitanya Maṭh.
I have
composed also a śloka in praise of Gaurakiśora
Bābājī. Namo namo gaura-kiśora tubhyam. A few [10]
stanzas I composed about Gaurakiśora Dāsa Bābājī
[Called Śrīmad-Gaurakiśora-nāmaskāra-daśakam]
And previously also there are other poems made by
another ___ [?] vande gurum gaura-kiśora,in this way.
And mine is Namo namo gaura-kiśora tubhyam.
Guror guro me paramo gurus-tvaṁ [verse 1], in this way.
Kvacid vrajāraṇya vivikta-vāsī [v 3] Kvacit punar gaura vanāntacārī, surāpagā-tīra-rajo-vihārī [v 4]
Bahir-virāgī tv-avadhūta-veṣī, namo namo gaura-kiśora [v 3]
sadā harer nāma mudā raṭantaṁ, gṛhe gṛhe mādhukarīm-aṭantam
namanti devā api yam mahāntaṁ, namo namo gaura-kiśora tubhyam [verse 5]
In this way a
few stanzas I have composed about him. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi.
[The full śloka, Śrīmad-Gaurakiśora-nāmaskāra-daśakam,
is within
Śrī Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam, pages 197-201
And Śrī Kīrtana Mañjuṣā, pages 43-47]
So I dissolve
the meeting now.
Jaya
Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda Śrīmad Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Prabhupāda kī jaya!
...
Parthamitra: Guru
Mahārāja, I have heard...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who are you? Who is he?
Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā: Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then?
Parthamitra: Parthamitra
dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Parthamitra, then Aranya Mahārāja, Bhakta
Thomas, Arthur, and here is Parama.
Yes. Put your question.
Parthamitra: Yes.
Parthamitra. I’m asking, I’ve heard very vaguely of a pastime of Kṛṣṇa
called Paying the Toll. Kṛṣṇa, He would hide in the bushes of
Vṛndāvana and Rādhārāṇī, with the other gopīs,
would come to pick flowers, and Kṛṣṇa would come out of the
bushes and say that She had to pay a tax, because He owned all the flowers of
that forest.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We should not venture to try to conceive about those
līlā, because the misrepresentation will be heard and in
future we shall have to meet the great difficulty, when really we shall face
that soil, position. So it is not to be tackled. Only if we come in connection,
we should show our reverence and keep it for our future. Do you see?
The higher
mathematical astronomics, here the brain will be puzzled and we will
misconceive, and afterwards we will have to face a great difficulty. So many
misunderstanding, or malunderstanding will come to take place. It is not so, as
conception we can have in our best consciousness here, it is far, far, beyond,
so we shall not. Fools rush in where angels fear to tread.
Only this
much we shall try to think, that Kṛṣṇa is all in all, and all
His whims, His desires, are purest and purifying the atmosphere. The standard
of purity must be realised, what is the real standard of purity, to be
acceptable to Kṛṣṇa. Only pleasures are condemned for our
selfish end. Because we are deviated from the Absolute Good of Reality. So what
is normal, or absolute good in the highest realm, if that sort of right is
exercised here in this mundane plane it is a great hindrance to that, to reach
there.
The
prejudice, mollified prejudice, that won’t be, it will be very hard to remove
them. That is aparādha, Misconception, but misconception not
innocent but in the form of offence, because that plane is not material. Not
objective but subjective. Whatever misbehaviour towards the higher subject,
that is all offence, and that is detrimental to us. We should remember, fools
rush in where angels fear to tread. So we may hope the time will come once,
when we shall be able to deal with those things properly.
anyābhilāṣitā-śūnyaṁ,
[jñāna-karmādy-anāvṛtam
ānukūlyena-kṛṣṇānu-śīlanaṁ
bhaktir uttamā]
[“One should
render transcendental loving service to the Supreme Lord Kṛṣṇa
favourably and without desire for material profit or gain through fruitive
activities or philosophical speculation. That is called pure devotional
service.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, 1.1.11]
Fleeting
desires in our stage, jñāna-karmādy-anāvṛtam.
Systematic activities with religious colours. Having some relation with the
spiritual truth, elevation, but with connection with spiritual truth, that is karma.
Jñāna, to understand that the environment where we are present,
everything is undesirable and harmful. And eagerness to renounce the whole
present circumstance and environment, tyāga, liberation,
emancipation. Ādi means yoga and śaithilya, our
negligence and also enquiry after things subtle, higher, where we can have some
subjective position, in the subtle world where we can have our subjective
position, we can control our subtle forces, anāvṛtam.
Ānukūlyena-kṛṣṇānu. And also to reject the proposal of going against the
pleasing play of the Lord, that is śuddha-bhakti, bhakti proper.
Then there is the Paravyoma, and then Kṛṣṇaloka. Then there
is also śanta, dāsya, sākhya, vātsalya,
though not the same with this world, but similar, we can try to enter into.
But this mādhurya-rasa
is very mystic, and of the highest type, especially parakīya, parakīya,
which is not sanctioned by the society, nor by the scripture, such independent
contact with the Lord. He’s above all, above everything, not only above my
life, my highest prospect, the society, the relatives, even my conception of
religion. Everything is one side, and all rejected for the quest for our union
with the truth, with the highest substance.
So step by
step we must have to go forward. Otherwise if from the lowest step we try to
understand the highest, that will be misconception and those errors will be
very difficult to be removed. So we’re told that, don’t try to approach from
this mundane plane. The Bhāgavatam has given the greatest warning.
naitat samācarej jātu manasāpi hy
anīśvaraḥ
vinaśyaty ācaran mauḍhyād
yathā ‘rudro ‘dvijaṁ viṣam
[īśvarāṇāṁ vachaḥ
satyaṁ, tathaivacharitaṁ kvachit
teṣāṁ yat svavacho yuktaṁ
buddhimāṁs tat samācharet]
[“One should
never imitate the behaviour of great personalities. One who foolishly does so,
even mentally, is doomed, just as one who imitates Lord Śiva drinking
poison.”] - [“The instructions of the great personages are always true, but
their conduct and their practices may not always be useful to the beginners. So
the sober person will accept those practices that are backed by his words,
understanding that in his higher stage he may do something which may not be
useful to those of a lower stage. He has such spiritual power that what may be
seen as a defect in the beginner, cannot harm him in any way. Therefore the
fair minded beginners will accept those practices which are in consonance with
his instructions, as being useful to their progress.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.33.30-1]
Yes, that is
the highest achievement, no doubt, but never venture to approach that in a non
scientific way. In a proper way. If you do you will be finished. Naitat
samācarej jātu.Jātu means never, no, jātu,
never try to approach this higher truth. Naitat samācarej jātu.
Even by mind, even mentally. The sahajiyās are practically trying
to imitate that, but Bhāgavatam has said clearly that not even
mentally should you try to approach those līlā, that heavenly,
the divine līlā of the Lord, so secret, private, purest thing,
even mentally. Manasāpi.What to speak of physical imitation, but
mentally also you don’t indulge yourself to bring that thing in your
imagination, manasāpi. Anīśvaraḥ. Who is not
master of his own self, who has not controlled all his selfish propensities,
tendencies, anīśvaraḥ. If he does so what will be the
effect? Vinaśyaty ācaran mauḍhyād. If due to
foolishness, stupidity, he ventures to approach, even by mind, he will be
destroyed, ruin is sure. Vinaśyaty ācaran mauḍhyād.
Even due to his ignorance or stupidity or foolishness, he ventures to mix, to
associate with that higher truth, he will be finished. How? ‘Rudro ‘dvijaṁ
viṣam. Who is not Mahādeva, Śiva, if he goes to drink the
poison he’s sure to die. But it was ornamental to a man of position like
Mahādeva. Mahādeva, He took the poison, but He was Nīlakaṇṭha, some ornamental spot came in His throat, He did not
die. But if in inferior position than Śiva he goes to drink the poison
he’s sure to die.
This is also
like that, so don’t venture, it is not so. It is not so lower achievement, the
highest achievement. And you are to follow step by step, step by step. And
according to your purification you will be able to perceive, to conceive.
Otherwise it will have no meaning to you. So if really we want that high thing,
then we must be very much careful. Otherwise your future, your prospect, will
be spoiled forever. If you love you, if you love your own self, then for the
sake of the prospect of your own self you should avoid it. Otherwise that will
be suicidal.
It is there,
the smallest portion can satisfy. Even the conception of ones own soul can
suffice to create a sensation of wonderfulness in his mental plane. It is
practical. If eliminating your mind which is mixed with this mundane ideas and
thoughts, with the help of your pure intelligence, reason, conscience, you can
catch up, you can rise up to the level where your soul is, your own soul, ātmā,
and you will be charmed to have the conception of that. That can stupify you,
sufficient, the conception of your own soul is sufficient to stupify, that what
am I doing here?
82.11.28.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
[āścaryavat paśyati kaścid enam,
āścaryavad vadati tathaiva cānyaḥ]
āścaryavac cainam anyaḥ śṛṇoti,
śrutvāpy enaṁ veda na caiva kaścit
[“Some see
the soul as astonishing, some describe him as astonishing, and some hear of him
as astonishing, while others, even after hearing about him, cannot understand
him at all.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā,
2.29]
Ātmā,
the spirit proper, the soul, is such a thing of such wonderful type that when
anyone comes to have a touch of that soul, his own soul, he’ll be stupefied,
finding, “What strange substance is there and I’m that strange thing, I am. And
what are these material achievements for which we are running, life after life?
This is all nasty thing. And how higher substance is my soul, it does not
require any help from all these material world. He can stand by himself, and
how peaceful, pacifying. A new world, he’s giving the glimpse of a new world,
whose comparison can never be drawn here in this world, however astonishing
they may be. The scientific research on this, that, all trash, all will be, it
has come and it is surely to be dissolved.”
janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi-[duḥkha-doṣānudarśanam, Bhagavad-gītā, 13.9]
[The perception of the evil of birth, death, old age
and disease]
And that is
eternal, and that is self conscious. And no mortality, or no harm of anything
can touch it. Then that jīva soul. Then that Paramātmā.
Then the land where they live. And then the highest from whom everything as
this wonderful world emanating. And the highest conception of the līlā,
both positive and negative, grouped highest type, however it should be.
Ones own soul
is sufficient to supply the charm for his future, real spiritual life,
neglecting, spiting whatever aspiration we may conceive here in this world. Our
going to the moon, and some news from the sun, and this or that, all mortal
nasty things, undesirable. Not only that but all trespasser to dispossess us of
our own wealth, all these enemy clan.
[Śrīla A.C. Bhaktivedanta] Swāmī Mahārāja
told in New York, “Oh you engineers, you have built such big palaces, so high.
But have you thought about your transient mortal characteristic of your own
body? They will live for hundred thousand years but what about you, the builder
of this big palace, you engineers, where should you go? Have you thought of
that?”
Only what is
required that we shall try our best anyhow to meet face to face with that soil,
soil of soul. What is soul and what is matter? Then the development gradually
there to the highest.
Otherwise
everything will be camouflage, everything will be hoax. For some days we shall
associate with all these things and a reaction will come and we shall go and preach
to the public, “Oh I have tried my best to get that but that’s nothing, all
hoax.”
Outcome from
designed persons as the communists say, “They’re enemies of the society, only
giving hoax to the ordinary public, and causing hindrance to their peaceful
life here in the material world.”
Without our
proper attention to learn, to take the labour of learning a, b, c, d, we cannot
hope to have the pleasure of reading a novel, a good book. Before that we must
have sufficient knowledge about the letters and the meanings of the word. Then
we can hope that we shall read and we shall get some pleasure by reading the
thoughts deeper.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari
bol.
ātmārāmāś ca munayo, nirgranthā
apy urukrame
kurvanty ahaitukīṁ bhaktim,
ittham-bhūta guṇo hariḥ
[“Those sages
who, being merged in the bliss of the spirit soul, are totally free from the
binding knot of mental images - they too engage in the unmotivated service of
Śrī Kṛṣṇa, the performer of marvellous deeds. This
is but one of the qualities of the Supreme Lord Hari, who charms the entire
world.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
1.7.10]
So many
experts that have at least laboured hard to understand his own position, who is
he, he’s the soul. Even from there it is difficult to go up. They’re captured
by the charm of their own soul. As we’re charmed by the material things, this
body and the food of this body, so the liberated souls they’re also charmed by
their souls, own souls strange position, and does not want anything else, ātmārāma.
But there are
few ātmārāma that comes to say, “No, there is higher
world made of stuff superior to that by which we’ve been composed of.” Ātmārāmāś
ca munayo, nirgranthā apy urukrame.
Generally the
spiritualists they do not have any recognition of the superior world. They say,
“We’re in the highest position. What we have found in our soul, there cannot be
any higher thing.” All imaginary and speculation.
But very few
of them can have such favourable conception to the higher world. But those that
are living in that world, when they come as messenger, as agent of that world
here, with the help of them we can pass to that world, and we can know things
of that world. When the Lord Himself comes in different forms, or sends His own
agents, then it is possible for us to know about that land, that plane, and the
gradation how there is.
And then it
is also difficult to have faith in that. Only by the help of sukṛti that
we can understand there is Nārāyaṇa, Vāsudeva,
Rāmacandra, Dwārakesh, Mathurā, Vṛndāvana, and Kṛṣṇa
holds the most supreme position. Apparently He’s a thief, He’s a debauch, He’s
whimsical. But still He’s admitted by the highest spiritualists of a particular
section, that that is the highest conception. His whimsical, His autocracy,
that is the best boon for us. The highest thing is of such nature that His
aggression towards us will be the highest benediction for us, blessing for us.
Through our
true reason guided by spiritual faith we can understand to certain extent as it
may be, it may be possible. The highest good is above law, above morality. That
if with proper distribution of the wealth amongst us all, we are separate
personalities with separate interests, this is lower position, we must
transcend. We’re all included in Him. He’s our common guardian, well wisher,
and everything. All our fulfilment in His holy feet. All with the highest
fulfilment of every existing atom is in the attainment of the holy feet of the
highest Lord. He’s so pure, so affectionate, and so intimate to us. Truth is so
intimate, and so much well wisher, and so much desirable for us.
We heard from
Guru Mahārāja, “Don’t delay for a minute. If you say that ‘there is a
fire, I must extinguish that and I’m coming’ no, no, what will burn to ashes,
that is your enemy. All your inner hankering can be satisfied only in the holy
feet of your Lord. You cannot conceive how much demand, and how much variegated
nature of demand is within you, and for what. And there they will all have
their fullest satisfaction in His holy feet. He’s such, He’s such, so search
for Him. Your life will be fulfilled. These are all undesirable trashes, ashes,
rubbishes. So go forward, onward, according to the direction of the guide He
sent to you. Elimination and acceptance, no other, no attraction for anything
in the environment, go, go, go onward, onward, onward, until you reach such,
the Vṛndāvana.”
Bilvamaṅgala
Ṭhākura says when he’s having some approach towards Vṛndāvana,
[māraḥ svayaṁ nu madhura-dyuti-maṇḍalaṁ
nu
mādhuryam eva nu mano-nayanāmṛtaṁ
nu
venī-mṛjo nu mama jīvita-vallabho nu
kṛṣṇo 'yam abhyudayate mama
locanāya]
[“My dear
friends, where is Kṛṣṇa, who is Cupid personified, brilliant
as a kadamba flower? Where is Kṛṣṇa, sweetness
Himself, the sweetest nectar for my eyes and mind? Where is Kṛṣṇa,
who loosens the hair of the gopīs? He is the supreme source of
divine bliss. He is my life and soul. Has He come before my eyes again?”] [Kṛṣṇa
Karṇāmṛta, 68]
Māraḥ svayaṁ nu. “What do I feel in my mind, and some strange
conception coming down in my mind? Māraḥ svayaṁ nu. The
most charming feeling we find here in our cupid conception, the union between
man and woman, that represents a wonderful pleasing sensation in our mind, is
it of that type? Māraḥ svayaṁ nu.
The supplier of all such pleasures, has He come
Himself to me? Who is supplying such pleasing sensation to the world, has He
come Himself? Māraḥ svayaṁ nu. No, no, it is not so. Madhura-dyuti-maṇḍalaṁ.
It is a light, it is knowledge, it is consciousness and so beautiful, charming
and sweet, so sweet consciousness, halo, I find it. Madhura-dyuti-maṇḍalaṁ
nu mādhuryam eva nu. Again I find the very gist of that very wonderful
substance, that consciousness, mādhurya, the representative of all
possible sweetness most intensified. Mādhuryam eva nu mano-nayanāmṛtaṁ.
What is this? My eyes are being bathed in nectar. Such a colour for such a
figure has come to touch my eyes, fulfilling, enchanting, capturing all the nāths
of my eyes most satisfactorily, never experienced such thing in my eyes. Nayanāmṛtaṁ.
The nectar is entering into my eye and capturing the whole of my eyesight. Nayanāmṛtaṁ.”
Then higher
conception came more. Nāma-rūpa, venī-mṛjo nu. “I’m
transformed into His maidservant and He’s adoring His dealing with me most
affectionately, this mean maidservant, so much kindness, so benevolent, so
generous. Is it possible for a fellow of my position may be embraced by such
higher sweetness personified, so much adoration? Jīvita-vallabho nu.
And what do I feel? I have got my shelter, permanent shelter of my life, full
and complete assurance from the permanent shelter. In such a sweet domain I’m
taken in, my charge is taken in by such a magnanimous sweet personality. What
more I can think? Wonderful, wonderful, wonderful.”
In this way
Bilvamaṅgala Ṭhākura has described his progress towards Vṛndāvana,
what is Vṛndāvana.
Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari.
Mama jīvita-vallabho nu kṛṣṇo
'yam abhyudayate mama locanāya. “By such stages
of wonderful stride that Kṛṣṇa is approaching towards me.”
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari.
If we’re
deceived in such a high and sweet errand, that will be most deplorable. We must
not do anything which may cause any hindrance to our progress towards that
land. Very carefully we must try to go to that plane. We must not dig our own
grave.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
We shall try
to keep always in our front the model of Mahāprabhu and others. How highly
they’re praising and approaching towards that. All those big stalwarts highly
qualified and they’re approaching towards, and with what, how much reverence
and respect and heart felt attainment. That must be brought as model on our
front always. And don’t go to have a very cheap bargain, never allow ourselves
to the cheap bargain, purchase things of very small value, never. Those highly
qualified stalwarts standing on our front they say, “How wonderful, we can’t,
we can’t touch, how wonderful.”
This ordinary
infinite can, this material infinite, how he’s small in the position of this
material infinite. The sound infinite, the eye infinite, colour, and the touch
infinite, so many forms of infinite. We’re in the midst of that, and how, what
negligent position we hold there. This is all finite and finite is so big
infinite to us. On the other side infinite also within atom, atom then
molecule, then again the electrons. In this way you go to analyse infinite, and
the big thing also infinite, whatever, that is infinite, this material
conception infinite.
Then to
trace, to get the spiritual thing, and who represents with the source of the
infinite, not only that He says, “My every part is Infinite.” How should we
approach Him, with how much heart?
Still He
says, “It is possible, there is a way to come to Me though I am Infinite. That
is My grace, My free grace, My mercy, not justice. If you come by the way of
justice, no hope. If you can catch the thread of My mercy and come by that road
you may have Me.”
Kṛpa, His grace, free
grace, kṛpa, ahaitukī, bhakti, ahaitukī.
“My
department I want to extend. I want to make Me known to you, that there is a
department I want to take you in on My lap. Within My heart I want to catch
you. I have heart and heart is also very magnanimous and very spacious. I can
accommodate you all in My heart, in the innermost part of My heart. It is
possible and only by My grace, and not by your right. Take the path of śaraṇāgati,
and with the help of the sādhus sent by Me, you can come to Me and
have your desired result, and you do not know what to desire. Everything you’ll
have to learn, and that is My responsibility, and I extend that sort of
responsibility to the world.”
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
This is
inconceivable, but sometimes His representatives come here and tries to give
some sort of conception of the inconceivable. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Nitāi.
acintyāḥ khalu ye bhāvā na
tāṁs tarkeṇa yojayet
[prakṛtibhyaḥ paraṁ yacca
tad-acintyasya lakṣam]
[“That which
is inconceivable can never be understood through the logic and reason of the
mind. The very symptom that something is inconceivable is that it is beyond
logical comprehension.”]
[Mahābharata,
Bhiṣma Parva, 5.22]
Who is above
the jurisdiction of knowledge, don’t try to force it to come down within the
box of your reason, don’t do it, try to do that. Acintyāḥ khalu
ye bhāvā na tāṁs tarkeṇa. Your reason may be
applied to this line, plane, and solid something, the air, the electron, all this
and that, water, fire, within that, your box of reasoning, your judgement. Acintyāḥ
khalu ye bhāvā na tāṁs tarkeṇa yojayet. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, if we have a dream at night about Kṛṣṇa
or the devotees, is it to be considered just a dream or is there some message
there?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is generally a dream in general cases, but it may
have some value. When the mind can eliminate these worldly desires from it, it
can go towards the truth. According to the realization of the higher strata,
real things come to cast its shadow, before. But in ordinary minds many kinds
of dream. That is not all true. That is true in the mundane sense. The
imagination and shadow cast from the above, that is to be differentiated. Not
any dream is true. That is true in its own layer. Some sort of aspiration was
in me in previous life and that is recurring. So just as when we’re awake so
many thoughts are coming and going. Sometimes the memory of home, sometimes the
memory of Swāmī Mahārāja, sometimes the memory of a wine
shop, or a market, the mind coming and going. So also when we sleep the mental
world remains active and so many things coming and going. But in a very
particular case it is possible that higher truth is coming down and casting its
shadow, but rarely, rarely it is possible. And who has purged out all this
material consciousness of enjoyment, exploitation, and salvation, their mind is
always a reflection of the higher world is taking place.
Ye kāle vā svapane, dekhinu vaṁśi
vadane, sei kāle āilā dui vairi. Rāmānanda Rāya says, quoting about
the gopīs, “When in my dream I had a look of the Lord with flute in
His mouth, at that time two enemies approached me.” Ānanda āra
madana. Some sensation to be united with Him and the ecstasy therein, these
two enemies came, and did not allow me to have a clear sight of my Lord, the
clear vision of my Lord, be barred. So I’m thinking that if in any time in the
future I get such chance, then I did not try to look at Him, but I shall try to
satisfy those enemies, that they may not come, so the sight will be permanent,
will stay for some time more.”
[ye kāle vā svapane, dekhinu vaṁśi
vadane, sei kāle āilā dui vairi
‘ānanda’ āra ‘madana,’ hari’ nila mora mana,
dekhite nā pāinu netra bhari’
punaḥ yadi kona kṣaṇa, kayāya kṛṣṇa
daraśana, tabe sei ghaṭī-kṣaṇa-pala
diyā mālya-candana, nānā
ratna-ābharaṇa, alaṅkṛta karimu sakala]
[“Whenever I
had the chance to see Lord Kṛṣṇa’s face and His flute, even
in a dream, two enemies would appear before Me. They were pleasure and Cupid,
and since they took away My mind, I was not able to see the face of Kṛṣṇa’s
to the full satisfaction of My eyes.”] - [“If by chance such a moment comes
when I can once again see Kṛṣṇa, then I shall worship those
seconds, moments and hours with flower garlands and pulp of sandalwood and
decorate them with all kinds of jewels and ornaments.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 2.37-8]
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. We’re talking high things, where we are, and only by the grace
of the Guru, mahā-jana, Vaiṣṇava. And that we can try
somewhat to have a conception, slight realization of these things, by these
ways, futile attempt. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
What can we do?
bhūmau-skhalita-pādānāṁ
bhūmir evāvalambanam
[tvayi jātāparādhānāṁ,
tvam eva śaraṇaṁ prabho]
[“For those
who have stumbled and fallen upon the ground, that very ground is the only
support by which they can arise once again. Likewise, for those who have
offended You, O Lord, You alone are their only refuge.”] [Skanda-Purāṇa]
& [Śrī Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam,
p 86]
A child when
he tries to learn walking he’s slipping down, falling down, and again with the
help of the ground he’s standing, again falling, again standing. You can’t
check that attempt in him.
So also with
us, without trying, possible or impossible, without caring for that, what
should we do? Our charm for this world has finally been finished. If we want
any engagement, engagement in this type of, whether you say imagination or
reality, or whatever, we’re captured by the charm of such talk. We get or do
not get. The leading idea in our mind, the principal guiding idea of our life
is such. Search for Kṛṣṇa, Reality the Beautiful. Die to
live. All risk no gain. Hato va vapsisa sagram dipava bhoka sei mayi [?]
Either gain
ground or die. Just as in ancient times we’re told that the Romans, they took
the soldiers in a ship, and helped them to land in a country, and then burned
the ship, do or die. No way to fly away by the ship again, to go back. You have
no other alternative but to fight, so fight with your utmost energy and conquer
the country, or be killed to the finish. No other alternative to go back, the
ship is burned to ashes. So do or die.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Parthamitra: So
Mahārāja, how does one subdue his false pride?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The only way it is recommended, sādhu and
śāstra, association with the higher thought. The false ego can
be destroyed by the help of the real ego. By the force of the association of
the real ego, that can do away with the false ego, the pride. The association
is the most powerful thing to convert one to another, from one plane to
another, the association, and that is of two types. One living scripture, the sādhu,
and another, scripture, the words of the sādhu collected in some
emblem. Sādhu-śastra-kṛpāya. No other alternative.
[sādhu-śastra-kṛpāya yadi kṛṣṇonmukha
haya / sei jīva nistare, māyā tāhāre chāḍaya]
[“If the conditioned
soul becomes Kṛṣṇa conscious by the mercy of saintly persons
who voluntarily preach scriptural injunctions and help him to become Kṛṣṇa
conscious, the conditioned soul is liberated from the clutches of māyā,
who gives him up.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
20.120]
[smarantaḥ smārayantaś ca, mitho
'ghaugha-haraṁ harim]
bhaktyā sañjātayā bhaktyā,
[bibhraty utpulakāṁ tanum]
[“The
devotees of the Lord constantly discuss the glories of the Personality of
Godhead among themselves. Thus they constantly remember the Lord and remind one
another of His qualities and pastimes. In this way, by their devotion to the
principles of bhakti-yoga, the devotees please the Personality of
Godhead, who takes away from them everything inauspicious. Being purified of
all impediments, the devotees awaken to pure love of Godhead, and thus, even
within this world, their spiritualised bodies exhibit symptoms of
transcendental ecstasy, such as standing of the bodily hairs on end.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.3.31]
Bhaktyā sañjātayā bhaktyā. Nothing can produce bhakti but bhakti herself.
So there is light in the heart of the sādhu and that light can be
extended to light the candle in your heart. Only bhakti can produce bhakti,
nothing else can. No intoxication can produce bhakti, as Jayatīrtha
is conceiving that intoxication helps our bhakti a great deal,
wonderfully. Only bhakti can, bhakti is ahaitukī, the
most fundamental plenary substance, devotion, dedication. Exploitation,
enjoyment, cannot produce dedication, it is the enemy party. Dedication comes
from dedication. From intense to surface, from the centre to the circumference
it can come. Bhakti is the most fundamental element, nothing can produce
her. That is dedication, and we live by dedication, and we die by exploitation,
and we’re reduced to cipher by renunciation.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol.
Die to live.
He’s Reality is for Itself. The Whole is not subservient to anything else, then
He’s not Whole. Everything meant for Him, and we’re for Him, and it is a
blessing to us that we’re for Him. We have got some position in His heart.
We’re for Him, that is our solace, our consolation, that we’re for Him. With
that connection we may hope to come to Him, that we’re for Him. And He’s for us
at the same time, vice versa. We have no other goal but Him. That is our claim.
“Our claim that we’re not outside You my Lord, we have come to seek our comfort
outside You, far from You. That is māyā. I’m done, I have
committed suicide. But because I belong to Your staff, that You was not
possible with me still living. I still have hope returning home, sweet, sweet,
home.”
janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi-duḥkha-doṣānudarśanam
[The perception of the evil of birth, death, old age
and disease - Bhagavad-gītā, 13.9]
Always we
must calculate about the enemy attitude of the environment where we’re living
at present. How hateful is this environment we’re living in, and we want to
extend our empire, mercy in this nasty land, we are busy to extend our empire,
kingdom, foolishly.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Śrī Gurudeva. Śrī Gurudeva.
Śrī Gurudeva. Gaura Hari bol.
yā niśā sarva-bhūtānāṁ,
tasyāṁ jāgarti saṁyamī
yasyāṁ jāgrati bhūtāni,
sā niśā paśyato muneḥ
[“While
spiritual awareness is like night for the living beings enchanted by
materialism, the self-realised soul remains awake, directly relishing the
divine ecstasy of his uninterrupted spiritual intelligence. On the contrary,
the wakefulness of materialistic persons addicted to sense enjoyment is night
for the self-realised person who is completely indifferent to such pursuits.
The realised souls, indifferent to the mundane, are ever joyful in the divine
ecstatic plane, while the general mass is infatuated by fleeting mundane
fancies devoid of spiritual joy.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.69]
Devotees are
awake in a particular plane, and that is night to the ordinary people. And
where they’re fully awake, ordinary intellect, devotees are sleeping there. No
necessity, no consciousness, energy to be wasted there in that plane. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari.
82.11.28.C_82.11.29.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dayal Nitāi. Mahāprabhu Gaurāṅga
Sundar. Any question from any quarter?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja. It seems you’re
speaking, and that all of us we’re still very much within this material world.
And we want to get Kṛṣṇa from you, but still we’re very
fallen and we keep...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mahāprabhu Himself says, “So much alert we
should be that devotion, that is independent consciousness higher than My
position. Devotion is the nature of higher consciousness, superior
consciousness, than the consciousness by which I made of.”
Do you
follow? That is the point. Then, so, we must be very suspicious that, ‘I have
got devotion.’ That is independent. We cannot capture and keep it within my
fist. Very subtle, as I am gross, very subtle, very efficient, and in all
respects that is a higher thing. Only our self abnegation and our humility can
draw His grace towards us. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So we can never assert and say that, ‘I have got in
my possession that higher thing.’ His grace extended may be withdrawn any
moment, any second. We are going to cast our fate to such infinitely uncertain
substance. But that is higher. I want His company for my good fate. And again
to enter there, how difficult. Mahāprabhu says to warn us against our
disability in this way.
na prema-gandho 'sti darāpi me harau,
[krandāmi saubhāgya-bharaṁ prakāśitum
vaṁśī-vilāsy-ānana-lokanaṁ
vinā, vibharmmi yat prāṇa-pataṅgakān vṛthā]
[“My dear
friends, I have not the slightest tinge of love of Godhead within My heart.
When you see Me crying in separation, I am just falsely exhibiting a
demonstration of My great fortune. Indeed, not seeing the beautiful face of Kṛṣṇa
playing His flute, I continue to live My life like an insect, without
purpose.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 2.45]
“Not a drop
of real devotion in Me.”
“Why? You are
shedding so much tears and dancing and chanting and shedding so much tears
always day and night. And You say You have not a speck, a drop of devotion in
You.”
Mahāprabhu Himself says: “Krandāmi saubhāgya-bharaṁ
prakāśitum. Only to show to the public that I have got such a
great fortune, extraordinarily fortunate am I. To advertise to the public all
these tears coming down. That is for the pratiṣṭhā of a
devotee, pratiṣṭhā, fame, name. My heart is not so much
purified as only to hanker for My Lord. It is still in the relativity of this
mundane world for their appreciation, for their applause, for their popularity
‘I am a devotee’ to advertise Me I am shedding tears, pratiṣṭhā.”
Kanak, kāminī,
pratiṣṭhā - three enemies. The pratiṣṭhā,
the most subtle and the greatest enemy - my position, my prestige. Very subtle,
undetectable, and most ruinous, pratiṣṭhā. So we can
never say. That is a voluntary extension of His wealth to you. You cannot claim
that to be your own, it is such, individually.
But at the
same time you can see, “No, I see the grace has been extended to him
permanently, in the devotee. In my Guru it is there, all permanent, fixed
there. So in so many devotees we hear it is there, the backing of the Lord is
always there.”
But in you
case you will be very much susceptible.
Mahāprabhu is making us careful that so much crying and shedding
tears and dancing, all this madness.
“Oh, it is
only to advertise that I am a devotee.”
Be so much
susceptible in your own case. It is so fine and so independent nature of the
Lord. Never go to assert yourself in that plane in any way. Always keep up your
humility, “that I’m in want, I’m in want.” That is the key of having a life of
high elevation. Always keep up in your mind, “I’m the most needy, most pitiable
person my Lord.” At the bottom of your heart this wealth must be there, sincere,
the sincere feeling. “I am the most needy.” And the devotees will say in the
background, “As much as you will feel that ‘I’m the most helpless’ so much
attention of the high is drawn there.” Others will say. But when you will say,
“No, there is no need, I have got everything,” that will withdraw. “Oh. No
necessity of Mine here.”
So that
Kuntī Devī told: “Keep me always in danger so the earnestness for
Your presence will be permanent in my heart, and You cannot but be there. But
when I will be in opulence, have enough, I’m satisfied with my environment, You
will be away. I can’t tolerate that. I can’t tolerate that. Always in need and
You will be nearby.”
That is the
key to success. Try to increase the negative aspect, and the positive will
automatically be drawn, in other words. And that must be sincere, not a
practice, ha, ha, then that will be imitation. A sincere feeling, that is the
most desirable wealth of a devotee, to think himself sincerely to feel that,
“Really I’m in want. I’m in want.” Increase your hunger. Health will be there.
If your hunger is there, the health is there.
Devotee: So in the
meantime what does one do?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. The same repetition I told, association.
Whatever we want I must go to like. If I want money I shall have to approach
the moneyed man. It is a plain thing. What I want really I must approach to
such a place where it is there. And the transaction:
dadāti pratigṛhṇāti guhyam
ākhyāti pṛcchati
bhuṅkte bhojayate caiva [ṣaḍ-vidhaṁ
prīti lakṣaṇam]
[“Offering
gifts in charity; accepting gifts in charity; revealing one’s mind in
confidence; enquiring confidentially; accepting prasāda; and
offering prasāda are the six symptoms of love shared by one devotee
and another.”] [Upadeśāmṛta, 4]
In this way
by service we can draw, serving attitude.
One story in
Gaurakiśora Bābājī Mahārāja’s life. He was living
in such a state of mind of Kṛṣṇa consciousness. He was out to
beg something, to collect something. So many young boys and girls were throwing
some dust.
You are all
afraid here, “Oh you red-monkey, red-monkey.” Or what do they say?
Physically he
was a person of this Bengal, and he’s out for begging for his livelihood, and
going, and the boys are throwing dust. And what was his outlook? He says: “Kṛṣṇa,
I shall complain to Yaśodā Mayi, mother Yaśodā. You are
after me. Ha, ha, ha. You are disturbing me in such a way I shall lodge my
complaint to Yaśodā Mayi and she will give You a good beating.”
Devotees: Ha, ha, ha, ha,
ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. That was his outlook, towards where he’s
living we can guess from this in what atmosphere he’s living. The boys are
troubling, in our eyes, and his vision is in another light.
“I shall
complain to Yaśodā and I know how to teach You the lesson proper.”
Devotee:
Mahārāja, there’s another story about one person who came to him and
wanted to invite him to a program or something and he didn’t want to go.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who?
Devotee: There was one
person who came to him and wanted him to come home. The story is very vague but
I know...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t follow.
Aranya Mahārāja: Neither do I. I don’t follow either.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You also don’t follow. Then who has followed him?
Parthamitra: He says that one
person had come to Gaurakiśora Dāsa Bābājī...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaurakiśora Bābājī’s āśrama?
Devotee: Yes. And he
wanted something off Gaurakiśora Dāsa Bābājī, and he
said he’d do anything for Gaurakiśora Dāsa Bābājī if
he came home to a program.
Aranya Mahārāja: What the point is, some man approached
Gaurakiśora Dāsa Bābājī and he wanted some benediction
from him, and he said that he would do anything that Gaurakiśora Dāsa
Bābājī asked him to do.
Then
Gaurakiśora Dāsa Bābājī asked him: “You just stay here
and chant Hare Kṛṣṇa with me.”
That is the
story. So he wants to know what goes behind that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is behind that? Then, that is a simple thing.
If any of you take Hari-Nāma, take the Name, stay here.
In another
time there was that Vaṁsī
Dāsa Bābājī there, and two gentlemen came.
“Bābājī Mahārāja, a little grace for us, a
little grace.”
He took his kaupīna,
“Take this.” Ha, ha...
Devotees: Ha, ha, ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...and they fled away. Ha, ha. The one thing they
know as wealth is that Kṛṣṇa, the Name Mahāprabhu has
given, “Take the Name of Kṛṣṇa. I’m doing that and I ask you
to do that only because there’s no other thing which should be sought and which
should be given, dadāti pratigṛhṇāti, no other
thing to want and to be given. Nothing should be begged other than the grace of
Kṛṣṇa in His Name. And nothing should be given, the only
transaction should be here, that is the transaction of the Name of Lord Kṛṣṇa.”
So we’re all
in fire. The only normal question should be how to get out of this fire. If any
other question then it is irrelevant. We are in fire, the fire of pittap means
ādhyātmika - the misery coming from within as disease or
repentance. Ādhibhautika - and trouble coming from the fire that is
sorrow coming from outside, from other elements. Or ādhidaivika -
famine, flood, this natural disaster. These three kinds of sorrow, like fire,
are always burning us. So the only relevant question will be, “How to get out
of this fire, burning?” So, that has been given, “the Name of Kṛṣṇa,
the Name of the Lord.” Through the sound we should take, we should try to get
shelter to another place where there’s no burning of this fire. Do you follow?
So when you approach the sādhu he won’t say anything else. “Yes,
try to get out of this fire that is burning you.” This is a general question.
When the
crane, Dharma, religion personified in the form of Dharma put questions to
Yudhiṣṭhira: “What is the news?”
Yudhiṣṭhira
answered, replied: “The news is this that all these souls are being burned in
three kinds of sorrow. That is the general news.”
So the
general problems of this world as a whole is that so many souls are being
burned through ignorance. And to relieve them from there is the only question,
only answer. This general dealing the sādhus have got. Their life
is for that. The only one question here. “How to get out of this burning
atmosphere and get out. And that is the Divine Name extended to us with the
help of this sound, through the sound, the subtle-most thing that can
predominate over all this atmosphere. Only with the help of that can we work
out our relief from the wholesale burning atmosphere. The sound can help us.”
The most
subtle sound here comes from ethereal vibration, and that is the most gross
thing in the Vaikuṇṭha, in the transcendental world, though nearer.
The subtle most substances here are the gross there, nearer.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Is it clear? No?
Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol.
Aranya Mahārāja: That is one of the arguments that they’re posing
that, “We can appreciate the subtle sound vibration by using some grosser
elements. That will help us bring us closer to the subtle sound vibration. By
the use of some gross elements we will gain appreciation of the subtle sound
vibration.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is by tape?
Aranya Mahārāja: No, no. By maybe the use of intoxication and drugs
like that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh.
Aranya Mahārāja: They say “That by these elements we will gain
affinity or appreciation for that subtle sound vibration.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What to speak of by using that gross thing, even by
using and taking help of the very subtle power, as yoga, by prāṇāyāma,
I’ve practised it, if we go on with prāṇāyāma we
find that the mind is sober and calm. But that is also temporary. All temporary
things can produce temporary results. Yamādibhir yoga-pathaiḥ,
Nārada says here...
yamādibhir yoga-pathaiḥ,
[kāma-lobha-hato muhuḥ
mukunda-sevayā yadvat,
tathāddhātmā na śāmyati]
[“The
agitated mind, repeatedly taken captive by its enemy in the form of depravity
rooted in lust and greed, is directly mastered by serving the Supreme Lord,
Mukunda. It can never be likewise checked or pacified by practising the
eight-fold yogīc discipline, which is generally based on sensual
and mental repression (yama, niyama, etc).”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
1.6.35]
Yama, niyama, āsana,
prāṇāyāma, pratyāhāra, dhāraṇa,
dhyāna, and samādhi [the aṣṭānga-yoga
propounded by Patañjali performed in eight steps - namely self control, mental
control, posture, breath control, sensual constraint, mental abstraction,
meditation, and meditational trance centred on Viṣṇu].
The rāj-yogī
who wants to attain the control over their whole mental system, they can pacify
their whole mental system and can utilise in any way they like. Devaṛṣi
Nārada says by these processes we can acquire
supremacy over subtle forces and control our mind. But that does not mean that
that will force the Supramental substance to come to us. Do you see?
Aranya Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can control my boat, but the storm is not
responsible to the boat. Some sort of efficient comfort you may get by a good
boat, but the storm may become that no efficiency in a boat will help you, no
guarantee. So, yamādibhir yoga-pathaiḥ, you can control your
mind some, but that does not mean that you can control God. Control over your
mind does not necessarily mean that you have controlled God. God’s ways and
laws are something else. We’re to accept that law, to indent that in our area
to make us fit to go there. Yamādibhir yoga-pathaiḥ,
kāma-lobha-hato muhuḥ, if your kāma - the lust; and lobha
- the greed, anger, etc., may be controlled, but for the time being. Again
it will revert.
ye 'nye 'ravindākṣa vimukta-māninas,
tvayi asta-bhāvād aviśuddha-buddhayaḥ
āruhya kṛcchreṇa paraṁ padaṁ
tataḥ, patanty adho 'nādṛta-yuṣmad-aṅghrayaḥ
[Someone may
say that aside from Vaiṣṇavas, who always seek shelter at the
Lord’s lotus feet, there are those who are not Vaiṣṇavas but who
have accepted different processes for attaining salvation. What happens to
them? In answer to this question, Lord Brahmā and the other demigods
said:] [“O lotus-eyed Lord, although non-devotees who accept severe austerities
and penance to achieve the highest position may think themselves liberated,
their intelligence is impure. Although they may rise to the level of impersonal
Brahman realisation, they fall down from their position of imagined superiority
because they neglect to worship Your lotus feet.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.2.32]
The
Brahmā’s talk: ye 'nye 'ravindākṣa vimukta-māninas,
by taking their own resources, by the help of that they’re climbing up to the
highest point, according to their right. But from there if they cannot have any
connection with the higher sphere they will have to revert. By getting passport
you may go to the last limit of your country. But if you cannot secure a visa
you’ll have to revert again. So that aspect of mind, that aspect of substance
within you, that guides you in this world, here and there, everywhere like the
passport. But passport can never give visa of the other world. So you may have
the full control over your mind, and you may get even at the outside of your
mind in the highest position where from the whole mind may be at your disposal.
At present you are servant of so many mental faculties, come from a low body
you are servant, but you may be a master of your mind. That does not mean that
you can force God to come within you. He’s another thing, more subtle, more
higher, than in very nature that is inconceivably higher position. Why will He
come to you, by you controlling your mind? So no mental arrangement,
disarrangement can help you. It must come to the plane of soul. So sukṛti
and sādhu-saṅga, wherever there is represented the God
atmosphere, that element will come and push your soul, and soul will awaken and
the mind will evaporate.
Do you
follow? Am I clear?
Devotees: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is another transaction. So, yamādibhir
yoga-pathaiḥ, kāma-lobha-hato muhuḥ, only for the time
being you can be master of your own house, for the time being. You are now slave in your own house. The masters are your
anger, your greed, your lust, so many things they’re masters, and you’re their
slave in your own home. The present position. By acquiring the process of yoga
you can come to such a position that you can control all your tendencies
within. That does not mean that can give you the visa to enter into the Vaikuṇṭha.
It is another thing, a most subtle, most fine, most pure, and they can assert
here, but you cannot have any assertion there. It is gross, that is subtle.
Ether can pass through everything, even stone, water, fire, everything, but
stone cannot pass through ether. It’s a fundamental, highly powerful, fine
substance. So God can approach everywhere. God’s power can control everything.
But everything, these material gross things, cannot have any power to do
anything with that subtle power, it is so fine. It is fundamentally different.
Do you follow? No?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: To certain extent, dig-darśana, leading
towards.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari bol.
Today we like to finish it here. Any other urgent
question from any quarter?
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Try
to think.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
No other question, urgent, all inquiry stopped?
Devotees: Ha, ha, ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Inquisitiveness finished?
Devotees: Ha, ha, ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Hari bol. Then we dissolve.
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mukundamālā going to join __________ [?]
Mahārāja? Leaving for Bombay?
Parthamitra: No.
Japamālā.
Kṛṣṇa kiṅkarā: Mahārāja, Parama has a question for you.
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja, how can we reach the level of understanding that Kṛṣṇa
is our only security?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That will be whether you have got real faith in God.
Is there someone [________________________ ?] self analysis first, that who am
I? The security also for which things? Body, no security. Kṛṣṇa
also not giving so much security to this body. This is like a diseased body. A
body is a disease to the soul. So we’re to have the realisation of our real
self that is soul. And if we go to that plane, reach to that plane, then we
will see just as here the earth is guarantee of this body, staying, standing
on. So the soul is standing, is a child of that plane, soul will find around
that soul’s world. And there is one director under whose command everything
goes on. And if He can give guarantee then that is sure and certain. All other
guarantees have got no value. Whether there is a chaos or a cosmos, any system
of government, any good rule, all these things we’re to first feel the
necessity. And then gradually out of, necessity is the mother of invention,
we’ll have to search for that plane.
Everything is
surmised. Suppose before I read a drama and get some pleasure, before that I
shall have to undergo, to understand the letters, the grammar, the dictionary.
Then we can hope with the basis of that knowledge to read a book and get some
pleasure. Whatever we do in the beginning with some inference we shall have to
approach. And then when we can see the thing we feel encouraged and go on.
So, about Kṛṣṇa
also, whether there is God at all? Is it a reign of a super considered person,
or anarchy? Or only Satan is the master of the whole world?These things we’re
to consider in the beginning. And when we are convinced that, “No, it is a
reign of goodness,” then we shall approach to find out what is that goodness,
what is that good hope. How to get it? Then we shall come to understand that
there is God. God means the person who has got every right of doing good or
bad. Then we are relieved, we can put faith in any conception of Godhead. We’re
much relieved that there is one, and He’s all good, and no injustice can go on,
we’re under His rule. Then we must have a satisfactory life. And there is
judgement, order, and mercy, all these things we’re to understand if we have
real conception of Godhead.
And now, what
is the characteristic of that Godhead, the ultimate dispenser of the whole, the
guardian of the whole universe? What is His characteristic? We’re told that
He’s such and such, He’s such and such, He’s such and such. Then ultimately
Mahāprabhu and Bhāgavatam, the Vedic truth, says that the
highest conception of Him is Kṛṣṇa and He’s beauty and love.
He loves everybody and He’s very beautiful, very charming. So it is very easy
to obey and to live in His connection. And then we shall try to go to that
direction to search for Him. That Kṛṣṇa conception of Godhead
is where I want to live.
So in the
beginning, whether there is possibility there is any power who can control the
whole, who can maintain peace and justice, and save us from anarchy, and the
undesirable attack of the environment? In this way it must move on. And when we
can feel from within our own heart that there is justice here with our
experience. And with the experience of others, with the experience that is
related in so many books, I’m to risk, to take faith, to do accordingly. And as
much as we’ll be able to make progress we shall feel something in the way. That
yes, I’m feeling myself, and which is more real than we feel with our eyes, or
ears, about this material world. This is apparent, this is treacherous. What
the charm we find in the beginning we’re to see that that is not the thing.
What it promises to do cannot satisfy me, it is not guaranteed. All these we
can see, we can feel, we can learn, in this plane, the treacherous plane, janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi.
[indriyārtheṣu vairāgyam, anahaṅkāra
eva ca
janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi-duḥkha-doṣānudarśanam]
[…detachment
from sensual delights, absence of egotism, an objective view of the miserable
defects of material life, that is, birth, death, the infirmity of old age,
disease, etc.] [Bhagavad-gītā, 13.9]
karmanyara amanyanam sukha dukha hatyai sukhaya ca [?]
pasyai paka vit padyasam mithum carinam minar [?]
When a man in
the beginning of a systematic life he takes resort to his labour, energy. By
using our energy we shall get comfort. Comfort seeking, pleasure seeking, is
our innate habit. We want happiness. We don’t want sorrow or misery. It is
natural, we can find in ourselves by self analysis. All of us we want maximum
happiness, and we want to avoid all sorts of misery. And for this purpose, in
the beginning, we take resort to our own labour, and seek for happiness,
pleasure.
Then,
anything else?
Parama:
____________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You can’t hear?
A man in his
organised attempt, he comes to this conclusion that, “I shall have to marry. I
want married life.” So, one goes to marry
_______________________________________________ [?] It is all transient.
I’m collecting something and the time is always trying
to remove it.
pasyai paka vit padyasam mithum carinam minar [?]
In the
beginning I need not have any house, any room. But if I marry to satisfy my
inner desire, then I shall have to have a house, and children will come, then
some help of the animals also. Then pasu, apta, I shall have to enter a
society, apta, vihapatar pasubhi, karpiti sadivesh chare [?] One by one the
child is going away. Then repair is necessary for the house. And the society
also giving some pressure. Undesirable things are happening around, so many
floods, famine, all these things. We find that we’re going to collect things
for our pleasure, but the environment is disturbing me in a hopeless way. Then
they become disappointed and try to find out some higher sort of happiness.
And Buddha,
Śaṅkara, so many others come, and they teach us to neglect this
material pleasure and to find some internal peace. And when we’re too much
disturbed by the adverse influence of the material environment we take to that
course.
“Yes, this is
all mortal, all captured by the death. Ultimately my own body is going towards
infirmity and to the disease in the end of my life.”
Then we can
come to understand that this is not a place suitable for our living. We should
seek after some higher shelter where one can live happily. In this way we want
to eliminate this mortal environment and to go to the subtle and higher soil to
find that there we shall erect some house and live happily. In this way,
eliminating the mortal, gross things, we enter within us and try to find out
this mind, this intelligence, and the soul, and the Supersoul that is God, and
His area and how we can live there. All these inquisitions, enquiry, and after,
when we’re satisfied in our enquiry in our search, then we give up our living
here and we try to go to that land for our living. In this way, with
elimination and acceptance, we go towards Godhead.
And if there
is none, nothing, no guarantee of our future life, future peace, then they’re
rejected, they’re all atheistic people...
82.11.29.C_82.11.30.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That domain is desirable for us. In this way, in
search of God, and what characteristic of God? What do we want? We want the
beautiful. We want the Absolute Good, Autocrat. We want harmony. We want mercy.
We want love. In this way, when we select that we try to go towards the domain
of Kṛṣṇa. In this way. And we can feel guarantee if we make
real progress, then we shall feel what is all ready stated in the śāstra,
I have experience of those things on the way. And that makes my conviction more
firm and strong and I advance, go ahead, with more vigorous, double force I
have. Because I find on the way that what is mentioned in the scripture I’m
finding that on the way, so that must lead to the highest goal. In this way. We
withdraw from the so-called pleasing sensations of this world and we risk our
life to get accordingly the high ideal. I shall try my best to attain that land
of my dream what is extended to me, that there is such a land to live. I select
that. I want with all my risk. Do or die. Rather, I shall live there, or I do
not want to continue my life. With this sort of promise we make advance towards
the goal desired. Somewhat clear, no?
Parama: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari.
Sukha-rūpa kṛṣṇa sukha.
[sukha-rūpa kṛṣṇa kare sukha
āsvādana, bhakta-gaṇe sukha dite `hlādinī'-kāraṇa]
[“Ecstasy
personified is Kṛṣṇa Himself, and He feels, tastes and enjoys
Himself; but only through faith is it possible to transmit and distribute that
ecstasy and joy to others. Faith is the very nature of the hlādinī-śakti,
the ecstasy potency, which is represented in full by Śrīmatī
Rādhārāṇī. It can transmit total Kṛṣṇa
consciousness to the devotees outside. Faith is the halo of
Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī, by the light of
which others may understand Kṛṣṇa. When the negative combines
with the positive, realisation of Their function is distributed to all other
negative parts.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
8.158]
The
happiness, we can’t say, even not the worst atheist, can’t say that he does not
want happiness. All common, we want happiness, but how to be happy? One takes
to dacoiting, a thief stealing, becomes a thief for happiness. One kills
persons, that’s also happiness. And one gives everything, becomes poor himself
and gives everything to satisfy the want of others, and he feels satisfaction.
So happiness, or pleasure, or satisfaction, that has got a qualitative
difference. One can find a pleasure in robbing, another can find pleasure in
giving everything to others. But there is a qualitative difference. In this
way, by appreciating the higher quality of happiness, we shall have to go
towards the conception of Godhead.
The justice,
not anarchy, but justice, control, power, and sympathy, that. And to go to find
out that sort of life, ultimately we come to see that there is one by whose
will everything can be systematic and everything can be controlled. And
everything may be helpful to our inner satisfaction. In that way we go to the
conception of Godhead. The Mohammedan, Islam has given some conception of
Godhead. Christianity has given. So many other nations, they have also given in
their own way. And the Vedic śāstra, they have also given
conception of that ultimate power in such way. And Mahāprabhu has given
from the śāstra: “That Kṛṣṇa conception of
Godhead that is most desirable for all of us.” And we like that. We have
selected that. And we preach that. And we try to accept that for us. That is
the question. Ke?
Bhakta Thomas: Bhakta Thomas.
Śrīla B.R. Śrīdhara
Swāmī: Bhakta Thomas. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari.
The most
appealing to the inner most heart. Kṛṣṇa conception of
Godhead appeals to the inner most place of our heart. The finest cord is
touched by that. If one can realise he will find the most desirable conception
of Godhead, that is that phase of Godhead, that’s most charming for us. And our
innermost heart does not want that power will control everything, but sweetness
should control everything. And we have faith in that. And that is given by Bhāgavatam
and Mahāprabhu.
“Do such and
such things and you will find yourselves in the domain, in the plane, where you
will find that everything is controlled by sweetness.”
We want to
live in that kingdom. As a soul, we come to Kṛṣṇa-Nāma,
Kṛṣṇa-bhakti, Vṛndāvana, gopīs,
Yamunā, all these things. Gradually eliminating all others, our inner most
attention as our soul will represent us there, and we shall be in the midst of
such holy things.
Some days
before, one lady came here, in a red robe. She was a follower of the Śakta
School, Śiva, Durgā, Kālī, all these. I asked her, “That
after your sādhana, you will attain the plane where your object of
worship is living, and you may become one of His paraphernalia? You’re
worshipping Kālī. Do you want, you have seen Kālī and
Kālī’s paraphernalia, so many, they’re eating that blood and the cut
off hand, do you want that position?”
“No, no, I
don’t.”
“Then do you
want to be one of the servants of Śiva, Mahādeva? He’s living in the
cremation ground, and the ashes smeared on his body, and sometimes this
gangika, and in this way he’s going. His dress is the skin of the tiger, and
his mates, friends, attendants, are also of such type. Do you want to be one of
the attendants there? Bhūta, preta?”
“No, no, I
don’t want.”
“Then do you
want Nārāyaṇa of Vaikuṇṭha? Four-handed servants are
busy always hither and thither serving Nārāyaṇa. And if you
want Kṛṣṇa conception then there will be so many cowboys,
friends, and Yaśodā, Nanda there. And so many gopīs serving
in different ways that Godhead Kṛṣṇacandra. What do you
like?”
“I like that.
That Vṛndāvana paraphernalia I like most.”
“Then why are
you going in the wrong way? If, in the heart of your heart you have
appreciation for this, that you want to become one of the paraphernalia there,
that is the sweet prospect, or position. Then why are you wild-goose chasing,
chasing wild-geese?”
“I did not
understand so much. Because my family was in this way, I’m also going in that
way.”
What is the
need? What we can feel to be the highest thing for our aspiration? Very sweet
thing. Power hunter, or somehow or other there will be chaos and I shall go on
looting. Someone may think that let there be anarchy in the country and we
shall rob and loot. That is their temperament. There is a proper government and
we shall be ruled by coercive measure. And then sweet and loving affectionate
family, they’re living all free, all affectionate to one another and they’re
moving and working in a very pleasing way.
In this way
we’re to select our goal. What sort of goal? This is our choice. And then from
the Absolute standpoint whether that is or not, that cannot be, that is another
question, the guarantee, as you say. We’re to enquire, we’re to understand what
is true, what is non-true. What is apparent truth, and what is real truth. The
apparent and the real, we’re to find out the distinction between the two, and
who will be the judge. The judge is within us, not this body, nor these worldly
things. The judge is within and we’re to appeal to that, to clear the judge
from all sorts of prejudice so that he may take right choice. And we shall
consult also the precedence of other judges where previously given in their
degree. With all these considerations we shall march on. The śāstra,
so many opinions are there of the precedence, so many precedence are there,
noted. And so many mahā-janas also are still there roaming and we
can get information from them. In this way we shall try to march on to our
desirable zone of our highest choice. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari.
Māyā distant?
Parama: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Good.
Bhakta Thomas:
Mahārāja, may I ask? Sometimes an atheist will challenge the devotee
by saying, “Simply because you are chanting all the time, you are forcing
yourself to think about these religious activities. It is because you are
forcing yourself all the time to think about these things, and anything that
you may think or feel or believe, it is only because you have forced yourself
to think this way, because you are constantly conditioning your mind to think
about Kṛṣṇa. And so whatever you may believe it is because
you have conditioning your mind to think this way.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Parthamitra: He says that the
atheists, the non-believers in God, the carvakas, they say that the
devotees believe in Kṛṣṇa only because they’re constantly...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That may be that the devotee has got faith in Kṛṣṇa,
that may be a mania, an imagination. What is the guarantee that is true? Is it?
Parthamitra: Yes. They say,
“Because we constantly chant, that is just conditioning our mind to think like
that. Because we’re constantly chanting we’re just conditioning our minds.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We’re entering into hallucination. What is the
guarantee that that is truth? Is it?
Devotees: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You ask yourself why you have left the paraphernalia
of the atheist and trying to search for some theistic world, you answer.
Bhakta Thomas: Because of
something that I have felt.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Why you’re not satisfied with the atheistic proposal
and you’re out to search for something theistic? Why?
Bhakta Thomas: Well, because
I’ve...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha.
Bhakta Thomas: I’ve been very
unhappy, before I was very unhappy and...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So analyse that, that that proposal could not
satisfy you and you’re to search after something higher. Is it? More prospect,
greater prospect you are out for. The proposal of the atheistic could not
satisfy you. So such awakening in your knowing system, your heart, or your
consciousness. Some subtle, fine, things have come that are not satisfied with
the proposal of the atheistic, their gross prospect.
The Carvaka
class they say: “Eat, drink, and be merry. What is the guarantee that if this
body is dissolved again you will live? What is the guarantee that soul is
immortal? So dismiss all these hypothesis and imagination, all these things.
Eat, drink, and be merry.” Are you satisfied with this proposal?
Bhakta Thomas: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Why? Why enquire within you? This is a base life, a
mean form of life. No pleasure here really. No sober, judicious man can be
satisfied with this proposal, this conception of life. They hate this.
“Rather I
shall die. I won’t accept this proposal, this prospect of life. We hate it, we
shall go enter infinite. About us, all around, there is infinite, and what do
you say, this is only finite being, mean conception of the finite thing? What
is this? Eat, drink, and be merry? I shall die. A man is suffering here and I
shall take him wine and dancing? What is the fun there?”
So this base
sort of pleasure attracts those persons. Who have got little higher awakening
of life, they hate such proposal, and such sections, and such world. The
beasts, the trees, in the creation we see so many things. They’re also engaged
after material pleasure and passing. The animal life, are we satisfied with
that? Rather, I lose my time in useless search, still I won’t run after the
achievement of this main thing.
atho ya prapsasi sagram nitya bhavo casay mayi [?]
In the search
of the high I may finish my life without getting anything. But still I feel
myself dishonoured to be satisfied with this animal hankering, satisfaction. Do
you follow?
Bhakta Thomas: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In this way by elimination, everywhere. Progress
means elimination and acceptance. Acceptance of the new, and fine, and durable
happiness, and elimination of the temporary and lower pleasure. Here, we’re
nuisance to the environment. Everyone is eating another, can’t avoid. To
maintain this body means causing death to innumerable number of animals,
insects, and others, the creepers. Where there is life there is feeling of
pain, and I’m disturbing to keep up this body. Is it desirable for a sensible person
to cause displeasure to others and try to please one’s own filthy nature? So
why are you out to search for some better life? Why? Why you abhor the present
life, can’t tolerate the present form of life? You enquire yourself and
increase that propensity, and you will find the whole thing will be clear to
you. Go higher, higher, higher. Am I clear? No?
Bhakta Thomas: Yes
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Do you understand what I told?
Bhakta Thomas: Yes
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You must enquire yourself whatever progress you’re
making, why? What is the guarantee there? If anything there is guarantee and in
the higher march also that same guarantee will come for you.
Parthanitra: In the Caitanya-caritāmṛtam,
one verse I read explains that Kṛṣṇa-kathāmṛtam
tapta jīvanam.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In Bhāgavatam, Gopī-gītā.
tava kathāmṛtaṁ tapta-jīvanaṁ,
kavibhir īḍitaṁ kalmaṣāpaham
śravaṇa-maṅgalaṁ
śrīmad-ātataṁ, bhuvi gṛṇanti ye
bhūridā janāḥ
[“O Kṛṣṇa,
the nectar of Your words and the narrations of Your pastimes give life to us,
who are always suffering in this material world. This nectar is broadcast all
over the world by great souls, and it removes all sinful reactions. It is
all-auspicious and filled with spiritual power. Those who spread this message
of Godhead are certainly doing the greatest relief work for human society and
are the most magnanimous welfare workers.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.31.9]
These are the
symptoms of the discussion of the Lord Kṛṣṇa conception of
Godhead. These things gradually come to us, to the society. Tapta-jīvanaṁ.
Who are suffering much from misery of this mortal world. But when Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, some guarantee and assurance comes for higher and permanent
life, the soul thinks it is like medicine coming to cure my repentant
mentality. Tapta-jīvanaṁ.
It is
enlivening me, supplying life, vitality, to me. The life is worth living.
Though I’m living in the mortal fire, always burning. The association of the
mortal things in the subconsciousness, that I may loose everything. I may loose
my son, my wife, my body, my property, any time, and I myself may be snatched
away from this happy paraphernalia. These sort of subconscious feelings are
always giving some pain in my heart.
That Kṛṣṇa
kathā, that news that such a world is living, for our living such a
world is waiting. If we try we can go to be a resident of that world. Then it
gives life to our present condition, enliven us. Kavibhir īḍitaṁ.The
great scholars have given us, these great men, they have given this news to us.
Kalmaṣāpaham. I have done many things wrong in this present
life and the reaction has come to attack me, to devour me. That reaction also
can be removed by that highest potency. Kavibhir īḍitaṁ.
Kalmaṣāpaham. Śravaṇa-maṅgalaṁ.
And as much as I shall attend to the prospectus story of that land, it will
enter into my heart, to the depth of my heart, and will make everything
facilitated to take me there. Kalmaṣāpaham. Śravaṇa-maṅgalaṁ.
Śrīmad-ātataṁ. And I shall be able to see that so many
higher personages are also flocking to go to that land. I shall meet them.
tava kathāmṛtaṁ tapta-jīvanaṁ,
kavibhir īḍitaṁ kalmaṣāpaham
śravaṇa-maṅgalaṁ
śrīmad-ātataṁ, bhuvi gṛṇanti ye
bhūridā janāḥ
And then I
shall be able to realise at last, that those that are giving, that are
preaching, on behalf of the happy life of that plane, they’re really the giver.
They’re really the utilitarian class, they’re doing good to others. All others
are false agents. This is the place where everyone can be happy. And
those tidings are given by those agents and they’re the real benefiters of this
world. Who can give clue to such a helpful, happy life in the ultimate, they’re
real friend to the world. All others are deceivers, who are giving some
half-truth, more dangerous than falsehood. They’re giving, “Take this, take
this,” and that is also finished, only question of time, so they’re all
deceivers ultimately. And who give the news of the happy domain of Kṛṣṇa,
they’re the real deliverers of the world. And they’re the real friends of the
world, because they’re not giving hoax to the people. They’re taking men in
such a plane that will satisfy to the utmost nerve of the whole. In this way
that śloka runs.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi.
Parthamitra: Sometimes in the
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, the gopīs when they speak
they say that, “This Kṛṣṇa kathā, that better we
should talk about something else.” They say that, “We’re talking about Kṛṣṇa
but...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This saying is of the gopī.Gopī,
themselves, they say this passage, they sing this passage about Kṛṣṇa?
Parthamitra: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The Kṛṣṇa is such, so sweet, so
enlivening. And those that give this news to the world, they’re real friends of
the world. And all our fine earnestness can be satisfied only by this proposal,
this prospect, and nothing else. On the whole the gopīs are saying,
they’re madly, they’re tasting these things and their expression coming from
their mouths. “We feel that Kṛṣṇa kathā is such
and such.” They’re feeling and they’re vomiting what is Kṛṣṇa
kathā, giving out, preaching for our benefit. The Kṛṣṇa
is such, such and such. And if it touches anyone’s heart s/he will leave
everything aside and run to those that are engaged in such transaction. And by
their association will try her/his best to get out of the present liabilities
and as soon as possible run to that domain to be a resident of that place.
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ
śaraṇaṁ vraja
[ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi
mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
“Give up all
responsibilities of all conceptions of your duties here in different planes and
run to My feet. I shall look after you, wholesale. The responsibility about you
is Mine. You won’t have to repent. You have left everything and come to Me
alone, no repentance. I shall see.”
More than
fulfilment you aspire, you will relish more than you can imagine and aspire. It
is such.
I have got
some duty today to give Hari-Nāma so early retirement is necessary
from this discussion.
...
Bhakta Thomas: How does one
deal with the negativity of the mental platform caused by the phases of the
moon?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow. Can you repeat what he says?
Parthamitra: He says that,
“How does one deal with the negative qualities according to the phases of the
moon?”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: According to the?
Parthamitra: The lunar, the
moon is affecting us, the astrological, the astronomical effects on our
consciousness.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: On consciousness, the moon? The moons influence
causes madness. You say lunar? What is that with this Kṛṣṇa
consciousness?
Bhakta Thomas: It seems to
cause myself to hover on the mental platform.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Moon representing the enjoyment, the lust. The crude
idea of enjoyment has got some relationship with the conception of the moon.
So, too much aspiration for enjoyment of this world unsatisfied, makes us
lunatic.
Freud, you
know [Sigmund] Freud? A Frenchman, the psychotherapist, his detection is this,
“That all the cause of this madness is unsatisfaction of the carnal desire. He
had some crude desire, intense, could not find its satisfaction, then this is
the cause of his madness. Of all madness, the science is this.”
So moon has
got that sort of connection with that sort of pleasing aspiration. So moon has
been thought to be responsible to a certain extent for this lunatic disease.
The kavi, the poets who love this mādhurya-rasa, this lust,
what is called lust, love and lust, the sensual pleasure, they’re very fond of
this moon. The moon gives excitement to all these things, this sort of
pleasure, connected. So, in that connection, the moons attack sends one mad.
Understand? No?
Bhakta Thomas: Yes?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Partially. Think it, think it.
Parthamitra: How much
influence does our astrology, or our previous...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, astrology to a certain extent is a science
also. It is true to a particular boundary. And the higher astrologers have
already admitted that our astrological calculation cannot control those that
are having connection beyond this mental area - that is towards Godhead, jitendriya.
Who have crossed the influence of the mental world, this astrological
calculation won’t be found true in their case.
It is only
based on the mental activity. Just as one man can say, if one is murdered by a
man, one may say, “This murderer must be hanged.” By his intelligence he may
say he’ll be caught and he will be hanged. A thief will be put into jail. An
ordinary man can say in the physical way, “He has given a good beating to his
brother, and his brother will come also to beat him one day.” This is ordinary
calculation like prophesy in this material plane. And the mental plane, also
action and reaction. And they can be found by some token of the movement of the
planets, and they can read that and they can make prophesy, but to a certain
extent.
Those that
are passing the rules and regulations, the area of the mental world and towards
the transcendental, about them, the astrologers cannot say anything. They admit
this.
Now we finish
here today.
...
Devotee:
Mahārāja, yesterday we were speaking about the cycles of the moon and
it’s causing one to be on the mental platform. Is there a particular method,
once you experience that mental platform, is there a particular method to get
away from that and bring yourself back to Kṛṣṇa
consciousness?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It has got some natural relation with the experience
of enjoyment, the moon, the element which excites the soft enjoying aspect. So
all the poets, they’re very fond of getting the connection of the moon when
they’re going to give any description about the influence of the Cupid, and to
cultivate that type of pleasing sensation in our mental system.
And also, the
departed souls that have charm for the pleasure of this world, they, after
death, went up to the moon, and then again returned from there to here.
[dhūmo rātris tathā kṛṣṇaḥ,
ṣaṇ-māsā dakṣiṇāyanam]
tatra cāndramasaṁ jyotir, yogī prāpya nivartate
[“If
he expires on a dark night within a fortnight of the dark moon, during the sun’s six-month southern orbit, the fruitive
worker on the path of action reaches the heavenly plane, but subsequently has
to undergo rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
8.25]
Who have got
some affinity, some prospect, or crude enjoyment in this world, they after
death may go to the moon. And for some time of staying there, they’re to return
back to the earth, to enjoy again. And those that want to get out of the charm
of the world, they go towards the sun, towards the light, not sweet light of
the moon but real light. And through light they want to come to understand what
is the real subjective characteristic of the soul and the spirit absolute. And
through that they pass into the subjective world.
Savitur
varenyam, in Gāyatrī it is
mentioned. Just as the sun is expressing this world to us, so really the soul
expresses the world to us. The soul, that is the conscious unit within us, that
is the real thing which can show, which can give conception of this world,
mainly. So, which is respectful, which can attract respect and reverence of
that soul, there is such a domain and that domain is Vaikuṇṭha, or svarūpa-śakti,
the higher potency of the Lord which is inseparable from Him, and which is positive
and direct potency of the Lord. That is all Super subjective area and that is
the land only for the servitors, not for any enjoyer, or any renunciationist. Bhargo
devasya dhīmahi, dhiyo yo naḥ pracodayāt, and there the
remuneration of the service is given in terms of love. That is more tendency to
serve.
‘dāsa’ kari’ vetana more deha prema-dhana
“Please
engage me as Your servitor and give the remuneration which is prema,
love.” That means which will actuate more, excite more, help more, in the further
service. That tendency is the remuneration there, in the land of service. That
is the capital. The income is added to the past capital. The remuneration, that
is included in the bank balance. The bank balance is there and whatever serving
it gets that automatically goes to increase the bank balance, not coming to the
servitor. And in this way, the bank balance is serving attitude, and serving
attitude increases more and more. That is the specific tendency and nature of
the whole of the svarūpa-śakti realm. Dhāmnā
svena sadā nirasta-kuhakaṁ satyaṁ paraṁ dhīmahi.
[janmādy asya yato 'nvayād itarataś
cārtheṣv abhijñaḥ svarāṭ
tene brahma hṛdā ya ādi-kavaye
muhyanti yat sūrayaḥ
tejo-vāri-mṛdāṁ yathā
vinimayo yatra tri-sargo 'mṛṣā]
dhāmnā svena sadā nirasta-kuhakaṁ
satyaṁ paraṁ dhīmahi
[“O my Lord,
Śrī Kṛṣṇa, son of Vasudeva, O all pervading
Personality of Godhead, I offer my respectful obeisances unto You. I meditate
upon Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa because He is the Absolute
Truth and the primeval cause of all causes of the creation, sustenance and
destruction of the manifested universes. He is directly and indirectly
conscious of all manifestations, and He is independent because there is no
other cause beyond Him. It is He only who first imparted the Vedic knowledge
unto the heart of Brahmājī, the original living being. By Him even
the great sages and demigods are placed into illusion, as one is bewildered by
the illusory representations of water seen in fire, or land seen on water. Only
because of Him do the material universes, temporarily manifested by the
reactions of the three modes of nature, appear factual, although they are
unreal. I therefore meditate upon Him, Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa,
Who is eternally existent in the transcendental abode, which is forever free
from the illusory representations of the material world. I meditate upon Him,
for He is the Absolute Truth.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
1.1.1]
The halo
surrounding Svayaṁ. Svayaṁ means the Lord, His domain is such. That
is all conscious, and not only conscious, but very sweet...
82.11.30.B_82.12.03.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...ever flow there. Who is he?
Bhakta Thomas: Bhakta Thomas.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So moon has something in it which excites our lust,
our tendency for enjoying this world. Kāma, it requires to send
back here, moon, for mundane pleasure. And dissatisfied pleasure makes us
crazy, mad, perplexed, puzzled, when dissatisfaction of the sense pleasure
here. That is the cause of anomaly the derangement of the brain. So moon has
got some connection with madness. It causes excitement, but no arrangement for
satisfaction, then it will be mad.
Parthamitra: So
Mahārāja, how to be come free from this lust?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. That is the same question repeated. Only
way, sādhu-saṅga, and śāstra- saṅga.
Whatever little free will spared, you’re to utilise that capital. With the help
of that, you’re to associate with the sādhu, with the saint, and
with the scripture. The least freedom that is spared, still remember,
remaining, to utilise that.
...
But that will
help us a great deal. But still, if you ask, “How we can utilise us?” Then we
shall say, we’re not free wholesale. We’re slave to so many mental tendencies.
But still, whatever little freedom we have got, we should try our best to
utilise it, in the company, in the association of the sādhu, and
reading the scriptures. That is also the production of the saints, sādhus.
No other way. Positive association can help us to get out of the negative
tendency. This is scientific.
So only,
anyhow, I’m fainted. Whenever little awakening, consciousness awakes in me, I
shall try my best to put me towards those that love me, those that are
interested in my present existence. Whenever I have accident and fainted,
unconscious, whenever little consciousness awakens in me that may be utilised.
“Oh, take me to my home. The address is there.”
And they may
carry me, my body to there. And they’re careful about my body, my parents, my
wife, children, and they’ll take care on my behalf. So whatever little
arrangement of freedom may be with me, I shall try to take me to the sādhu.
And they know the value of the spiritual life, and they will nurture of their
own friends, how to help this patient to be cured from the disease.
The sādhu
will say, “He’s mine, my friend, and he’s under disease. And when he has
come to me it is my duty to cure him from the disease, of exploiting mentality.
That is the main disease. And another disease, the mentality of renunciation,
total. And not to participate in the sweet substantial existence in connection
with the Supreme Lord. These are the two diseases, exploiting tendency, and the
renouncing tendency. And the help, and the nature proper, is in service of the
Lord, of the centre, of the Absolute Good. To remain always in connection with
the Absolute Good, and to do what direction we get from the centre, my Lord, my
guardian. To be faithful servant of the Lord, and thereby I can thrive most. I
can gain most by that sort of utilisation of my energy.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi
Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Śuddha Kṛṣṇa,
who is here? Who is Śuddha Kṛṣṇa? Śuddha means
nectar, sweet Kṛṣṇa, anukula Kṛṣṇa.
Kṛṣṇa is also enemy to certain, to the demon. The demons see
Him as enemy, and the servants see Him as sweet, śuddha Kṛṣṇa.
The Kṛṣṇa is nectar to whom? Śuddha Kṛṣṇa.
Śuddha means nectar. Kṛṣṇa is nectar, like sweet,
to His servitors, His servants, friends, consorts, parents.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja, if there’s no enjoyment for the servitors in the spiritual
world, how does our propensity for our enjoyment fit in?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does she say?
Devotee: If there’s no
enjoyment for the servitors in the spiritual world, how is our enjoying
propensity...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The enjoyment - that is also enjoyment - but of
different nature. That is enjoyment proper, not exploitation. We can rob and
have enjoyment. And by giving also we can have enjoyment. Different type. The
highest type of enjoyment is in giving us - and giving us, not to a dacoit, or
to a thief, or to a rogue. But the highest good, the absolute good. To give
ourselves to the absolute good, that is the highest enjoyment. If we want to
use the word enjoyment, as satisfaction. So by giving us, finished, wholesale
giving, to the absolute good, we can get greatest enjoyment, if we say so,
happiness, or ecstasy. But higher enjoyment is not by enjoyment, that is rather,
has some bad connection with the worldly thing. That is happiness,
satisfaction, ecstasy, these are the words used for that feeling.
Anyhow, the
highest form of satisfaction within us we can find only, we can give us, finish
us, in the service of the Lord. Just as the sandal when it is rubbed it spreads
sweet scent. When the gold is put into the fire, the impurity in the gold, that
is some alloy, that is being unalloyed and becomes beautiful.
Candan ________________________ [?] And the sugar
candy if it’s pressed it gives sweetness, sweet taste.
So, by giving
us the Absolute Good, Absolute Ānandam, in return we can feel
ecstasy in quality.
He’s so
beautiful, that to give Him, our mean self, whatever we can get in return we
become the most rich _______ [?] in the wealth of our own heart. Die to live.
_______ [?] and you’ll find that you’re living in highest and most ___________
[?] Everything for Himself. We’re not for ourselves, we’re for Him. That is the
nature, that is the health, and we’re to accept that. We’re to enter into that
harmonising system. Now we’re dislocated and we suffer from separate interest.
From the idea of separate interest, we’re coming into clash and we suffer. But
when we come in the harmony of the whole, whose centre is Absolute Good, then
we’ll live in our best interest. Die to live. Apparently we’ll have to give
everything, but really ________ [?]
you’re being enriched. Apparently giving, but really,
internally, you’ll be enriched. Die to live. Apparently we shall have to die,
but really we shall feel that from the innermost standpoint we’re being much
enlivened. More life, more satisfaction, we’re feeling, experiencing. That is
the thing.
United we
stand, and divided we fall. Is it not?
Devotees: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is the real unity when we come in consonance
and harmony with that highest centre. Everything is For Himself. With this best
consciousness we shall march towards Him, and we shall experience the
atmosphere more and more congenial to our soul, our inner existence. At the
cost of our external and gross enjoyment, which has got bad reaction also. Hare
Kṛṣṇa. Am I clear to your question?
Parama: Yes
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Die to live, this Hegel theory it contributes
much to our common sense to understand what is service. What is service proper,
apparently we’re to die. Our mental system will be dissolved totally, and the
soul will awaken in its pristine glory, in that soil. Wonderful soil we shall
find around us, all blissful. We’re suffering in the desert heat, and we shall
be taken into some cold land, from the desert. And not to the freezing point -
then again we shall die. Freezing point, the ice, too much cold, not that. Just
as we can bear, where we can flourish, to that degree of temperament.
Parthamitra:
Mahārāja, some devotees have different tendencies. Some like to
preach and propagate in a very big way. And some like to in a more smaller way.
So how can we understand that both these...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: According to his capacity, one can take more food
and digest and may be strong. It may be useful for him, a large quantity of
food. But another man cannot do so. If he imitates that man he’ll be lost, if
he adopts his... So according to his own capacity he will engage himself in the
service. One can manage a kingdom, another cannot manage his family. So who
can’t manage his family, if he goes to manage a kingdom he’ll be lost totally.
According to one’s personal capacity one should engage himself in that sort of
service.
Parthamitra: Sometimes we
feel that Kṛṣṇa can empower anyone to do anything.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When He does it is all right.
mukam karoti vācālaṁ panghum
langhāyate [girīm
yat kṛpā tam ahaṁ vande śrī
gurun dīna-tāranam]
[“I offer my
respectful obeisances unto Mādhava, Who is the Personification of
transcendental bliss. By His mercy, a blind man can see the stars in the sky, a
lame man can cross mountains, and a dumb man can speak eloquent words of
poetry.”] [Bhavārtha Dipikā, maṅgala stotram, 1]
When He comes
within that is śakti, His potency, comes within to do, he can do.
Otherwise he may be lost, by moha. When he’s carried by illusion, he
goes to imitate that man, he’ll be lost. Yukta-vairāgya. We must
try to adjust us with the environment according to our own capacity. Kaniṣṭha-adhikārī,
madhyama-adhikārī, uttama-adhikārī. There are
three classes, and they do accordingly. One should not jump, attracted by the
ambition, he should not jump from one class to another class, then he’ll be
loser. From his own position he will try his best, according to the śāstra,
according to the advice of the sādhu, he will move.
Otherwise, if
he wants to amass gold, and to mix freely with the ladies, but he’s got no such
stamina, self control, he’ll be doomed. To be purchased by the gold, and some
other temptation, and name and fame, he may be lost. But who has got that sort
of realisation that no temptation of this world will affect him, he can handle
them and take them to engage them in the service of the Lord. But if he’s going
to imitate another, higher saint, he goes to mix with all these temptations, he
may be lost and his whole life may be spoiled. No imitation. But according to
ones own position he’ll try, sincere to his own self he’ll try. No imitation,
no ambition. Ambition only will be that I want to be high. I want to raise
myself to the higher level. That is well and good, but not by jumping, but
systematic step by step we shall try.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā: Mahārāja, I understand that because we’re
here in the material world, it is because at one time we were in the spiritual
world, but we had chosen to come to this place, to the material world. So er,
if we again attain the spiritual world, if somehow we become pure, if somehow
we become devotees, then is it possible that we can fall again from grace, that
we can lose our position in the spiritual world?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. Not clearly I understand you. Is it your
question that we were in the spiritual realm, and how did we fall from there?
Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And if I again attain that place, what will be the
guarantee that again we shall not fall? Is it?
Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā: Yes Mahārāja, that is my question.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So we are supposed that we have got our birth in the
marginal plane with the adopt ability with both the sides. This is taṭasthā.
kṛṣṇera taṭasthā-śakti,
bhedābheda prakāśa
[“The soul comes from the marginal potency.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 20.108]
The jīva
is born in the marginal plane. Those that are in the higher plane, they’re
eternally there, they may come here. As Bhagavān Himself comes, He sends
His own agents here, that is separate. And ordinary jīva his
birthplace is the marginal position, between that spiritual and this material,
mundane, the marginal. That is also infinite. A line is infinite, a plane is
infinite, so that marginal plane infinite, so many, that is ākṣara.
Kṣaraḥ sarvāṇi bhūtāni.
[dvāv imau puruṣau loke, kṣaraś
cākṣara eva ca / kṣaraḥ sarvāṇi
bhūtāni, kūṭastho 'kṣara ucyate]
[“In this
world, there are two kinds of souls: the fallible and the infallible. All
beings from Lord Brahmā down to the lowest stationary life-forms are known
a fallible (as they have deviated from their intrinsic nature). But the
personalities who are eternally situated in their divine nature are known as
infallible (personal associates of the Lord).”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
15.16]
The mundane
side that is moving, that is kṣaraḥ, which is moving. Ākṣara,
that is like static, what the Śaṅkara School takes to be the highest
position, no further, that is Brahmaloka. The soil from where the jīva is
coming this side is Brahmaloka, brahmajyoti. Not Vaikuṇṭha,
Goloka, neither this mundane, up to Satyaloka. Virajā and Brahmaloka.
Brahmaloka is brahmajyoti, non differentiated, so many infinite number
of atoms are there. They’re all points of consciousness. They come here and
with the help of that side agents they’re taken. They’ve got two kinds of adopt
ability that is their birth symptom. They can come this side, they can go that
side. With the help of the sādhus they can enter that domain, and
with the influence of māyā, intoxication, they come this side
in the mundane world and suffer. 'Virajā,' 'brahmaloka,' bhedi' 'paravyoma'
pāya.
[upajiyā bāḍe latā 'brahmāṇḍa'
bhedi' yāya, 'virajā,' 'brahmaloka,' bhedi' 'paravyoma' pāya
tabe yāya tad upari 'goloka-vṛndāvana',
'kṛṣṇa-caraṇa'-kalpavṛkṣe kare
ārohana]
[“The creeper
of devotion is born, and grows to pierce the wall of the universe. It crosses
the Virajā river and the Brahman plane, and reaches to the Vaikuṇṭha
plane. Then it grows further up to Goloka Vṛndāvana, finally
reaching to embrace the wish-yielding tree of Kṛṣṇa's Lotus
Feet.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19.153-4]
That is
higher soil, and the jīva born from the marginal soil, the buffer
state.
Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā: So I was wondering, the way I formally understood it
was that every soul, every jīva, at one time had a relationship
with Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Relationship adopt ability with the relationship of
Kṛṣṇa, it is within, the possibility is there, and not
vacuum. The vacuum, that can never be, attract, or that may never be
dissipated. That is eternal. That is not to be lost. So kṛṣṇera
taṭasthā-śakti, bhedābheda prakāśa. The jīva
plane, where from the jīvas are springing, coming, taṭasthā-śakti,
not svarūpa-śakti, neither māyā-śakti.
Neither in carrying nor out carrying, but the margin. Neither water nor earth,
but the taṭ means just close to the water, the bank portion,
something clay. Taṭasthā-śakti, bhedābheda
prakāśa. Both common and different, something common, something
different in the crudest form in him, a point, a peculiar position of jīva.
So they have come to suffer in the mundane under the influence of māyā,
nescience. And by the help of science he can go up and may be accommodated
hopefully in his eternal service very satisfactorily to his inner nature.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Imagination
is a little thing. It is more than imagination. Imagination cannot enter there.
More unknowable than imagination. Imagination is in the mental plane and drawn
from this mundane world. Our mind, what is mind? Some corresponding thoughts
and ideas drawn from this mundane world, that is mind. And imagination also
plays with these mundane things, similar, that is further, more wonderful,
very, very wonderful. That cannot be conceived from here.
Only like
lightening sometimes it may seem to have a touch within me and then fly away.
But captured by that charm, that lightening touch, we want to make journey
towards that land of lightening. Because generally by our intelligence we can
think that where we’re living this is undesirable. Janma-mṛtyu-jarā-
vyādhi [Bhagavad-gītā, 13.9], the disease, the death,
the infirmity, and the birth, in the mother’s womb, all these things make our
mundane life as hateful __________________________ [?] And our aspiration for
higher and superior form of life can attract me to go there and live happily.
And the soul
can live, the higher aspect of us, the soul, the intelligence, the soul. This
body is mundane, mind is little better with more freedom. And intelligence, the
judging faculty, that is of higher type. And then the light which makes all
these things possible, conceivable, that if we can think out, that is the
highest thing ever conceived in this mundane world. And that will be the
lowest, and we shall go higher, making that plane, that soul may be taken, that
self can be taken into the higher soil.
A man may
enjoy the association of the drunkard _____________ [?] of that mental disease,
he may enjoy the association with some higher person ____________________ [?]
That is better _____ [?] enjoying habit with the drunkards and dacoits and this
if you can distinguish, differentiate, good and bad _______ [?]
Sometimes so
much deeply encased in wine and this dacoiting and thieving, he thinks, ‘No,
this is good. I’m getting much pleasure here. Why that scientist, or that
civilised man, or the patrons there, what are they enjoying? This is real
enjoyment.’ He may think.
So sober
judgement may give the distinction of this lower drunkard life, and the higher
life of a ____ [?]
Also in this way we can differentiate ____________ [?]
mortal elements _________________________ [?] and the clash between them. The
competition there also _________________________ [?]
When we get
on the train compartment there may be competition who will enter first. But the
competition may be, “No, no. You go first, you, old man, you go first. You,
lady, you go first. I shall go last, enter the compartment.” The happy
competition. And the brutal competition, everyone’s pushing back, “I shall
enter into the compartment.” Something like that.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi
Gaura Hari.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Today I shall
take leave now. I’m to take bath and prepare myself for some initiation
function.
Few minutes
more I can attend.
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja. Can we all get there?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. _____________________ [?]
Parama:
___________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _____________ [?] Infinite is such, but gradation,
according to the capacity. Śanta, dāsya, sākhya,
vātsalya, mādhurya, in this way the hierarchy is there.
Some clash ________ [?] some confidential officer, in this way the gradation is
there ________________________ [?] The friendly circle, they’ll have to work
under the direction of Subal, Śrīdam, etc. They’re eternal leaders in
that rasa. In the filial also, Nanda, Yaśodā, permanent, and
we may work under them. In this way. In mādhurya-rasa also there’s
the selected group, and we’re to be located in some form of service. So many
services are there, the bed service, the garment service, the food service, so
many services. So according to my inner taste I shall be grouped there in a
particular section and I’ll get my duty. And anyhow I shall get my best
satisfaction, as much as may be contained in my heart, fulfilled. And sometimes
also, like hunger, separation, both separation and union, separation will
purify, prepare us for more relishing the food, than union. In this way so many
arrangements there.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura
Hari.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Rāma. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Heart’s
transaction gets the more facility, more flow, than the brain. Bhakti comes
from heart. Heart is greater portion than brain there. Ruci, taste, that
is thought to be the most sweet thing ____________ [?] in Vṛndāvana.
In Vaikuṇṭha of course the position of brain is working somewhat.
But Vṛndāvana, reflex action, automatically, inspiration is working.
Gaura Hari
bol. So today I stop here. Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī
Goswāmī Prabhupāda kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A.C. Bhaktivedānta Swāmī
Mahārāja kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhakta Vṛnda kī jaya! Gaura Hari.
Parthamitra: I want to know
in general, how can we please you?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Please me?
Parthamitra: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. What I’m for, if you do that. Kṛṣṇa
is for Himself, and we’re for Him. And when one shall take the same line, for
which we’re trying to use our energy wholesale, you will join that, we’ll be
pleased. What I’m to do, I’d like that others will also follow. My life is
meant to do for Him, do for Kṛṣṇa, and I should like
naturally the others will follow the same route. It is natural everywhere. And
what I want to do,
śrī caitanya mano'bhīṣṭaṁ,
[stāpithaṁ yena bhūtale
svayaṁ rūpa kadā mahyaṁ,
dadāti sva-pandāntikaṁ]
[Narottama
dāsa Ṭhākura said: “O when will Śrīla Rūpa
Goswāmī, who has firmly established in this world, the pure
devotional teachings and principles of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
and thus fulfilled His cherished desires, ever bless me with eternal shelter of
his lotus feet?”]
What
Śrī Caitanyadeva wanted to do, and in accordance to that also my
Gurudeva wanted to do, I also like to want to do that. And I also like that
others will follow the same path, I’m going, under the direction of Gurudeva,
to Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa consciousness. To reach the domain
where Rādhārāṇī is serving Her most beloved Lord Kṛṣṇa.
That we consider to be our highest goal. And any day, any time, in this endless
infinite time, we want to reach that goal, the highest ideal. Our only aim of
life. We consider that everyone should accept it as their summum bonum, the
highest goal of life. Where Rasa-rāja mahābhāva, the
ecstasy personified, and the appreciator and servitor of that ecstasy in its
highest conception...
82.12.03.B_82.12.04.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...and which is the most faultless, purest
conception of life. Exploitation is filthy. Renunciation is zero. And loving
service is the highest zenith of purity. And we want to prepare us all for the
same, that goal, the most intense loving service. No tinge of exploitation. Tat
paratvena nirmalam.
[sarvopādhi-vinirmuktaṁ, tat paratvena
nirmalam / hṛṣīkena hṛṣīkeśa-sevanaṁ
bhaktir ucyate]
[“Pure
devotion is service to the Supreme Lord which is free from all relative
conceptions of self interest.”] [Nārada-Purāṇa]
The purity
depends on as much as we can sacrifice ourselves to the highest object. Purity
depends on that, the intensity of sacrifice. And love proper is that, based on
sacrifice, not on exploitation. Love proper, stands on the plane of sacrifice.
As much sacrifice so much love. The basis of love must be sacrifice, pure love.
Die to live. Sacrifice does not reach and end only in renunciation, that is
negative, but positive sacrifice for the perfect cause, Absolute Good. And it
is living. It is not reaching the zero and disappearing, not that, samādhi,
no. It is the most intensified life is there, highest degree of living energy
is there in the sacrifice.
Standard of
living. We cannot conceive, we may not reach that. But here we have some
experience of heat, but in the sun proper how much heat? Inconceivable,
intolerable for us. But we cannot but admit that highest degree of heat in the
sun. But there are also substance that can stand that heat.
So, only from the back side of that group we
can render service. So we’re told that there is special group of servitors in Kṛṣṇaloka,
in every rasa, mādhurya-rasa, vātsalya-rasa, sākhya-rasa, dāsya-rasa. And we’re to
reach to certain distance where we will thrive most. We can’t stand if we go
nearer more. So Rādhā dāsya is necessary, or
Yaśodā dāsya, Nanda dāsya. That degree of
sacrifice we cannot tolerate. Only from behind them, that first group of servitors,
we can render our service, we can do our duty. And that will be our highest
aspiration there. This has been recommended for us. Am I clear? To certain
extent?
Parthamitra: To certain
extent, yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The first group is there. We cannot take the place
of them. Only from behind them, in the second line, third line, we can do our
best, and our attainment also will be highest in that position. But from there
we’ll be able to see, to have some experience of the higher, how things are
going on there in that intensity heat area. The most intense heat area, we can
have some gain. Anyhow the suitable arrangement is there. We’re to try to reach
that position. Gaura Hari bol. It is all rasa, and that is particularly
no heat.
One poet has
written, “The fly if he falls into a pot of honey, the fly will die.” Is it
not? The fly, it’s wings will be smeared in the honey, and it won’t come back,
and it will have to die there. “But if instead of honey it is nectar, then the
fly won’t die.” Mukcita nabare nabe paribe amrta habe [?] If the tank is
filled up with nectar, and the fly drops there, fly won’t die, because it is
nectar. Taking that sweetness of the nectar one will live eternally. His
longevity will be eternal, won’t die.
So the atmosphere
- I’m giving experience of the heat, that the heat we can’t tolerate. But that
is sweet heat. No possibility of being burned. But we can’t stand, we can’t
lift ourselves up to that degree. It is not within us. The suitability with
that is more higher things are not within us, means that.
Most intense
light we cannot see, and where there is no light that also we cannot see, very
little light, we can’t see. Big sound we can’t hear, and a small sound also we
can’t hear. Hear in the limit, sound. And this eye also limited in illusory
limit. More light, x-ray, with higher light we shall see that. And in very
meagre light we shall see darkness. Only in the middle we can see. So hearing
also, sound, high sound we can’t hear, and low sound we cannot hear. Only in
the middle we can feel. All our senses are like that, so our position is also
like that. Within this there is the high sound, there is the low sound, amongst
us.
...
...potency,
punishing as a reaction to the people, this Kālī Devī Mūrti, killing the demons. The potency
herself rises against her own followers when they’re led astray, killing her
own sons, punishing the supposed sons. We’re under the shelter of a particular
potency, but that potency is not happy potency. That gives her energy for
exploitation. We borrow energy from her, and go on with exploitation, but the
reaction comes. One is exploiting another, in this way here souls are living.
Without exploitation no soul can live here, and the inevitable consequence of
exploitation we’re to suffer. The potency herself is giving punishment to the
exploiter. Bhuvanesa Durgā. In
Brahma-saṁhitā [44?], like the shadow of the other world, the
Kalapatri, the lady superintendent of the whole prison house is Durgā,
Māyā, Kālī. Lady superintendent. It is producing and again
devouring. Something like that.
And someone
in the midst of this course of their life if they can imbibe sukṛti,
any inclination towards the service divine, they’re saved. Otherwise coming up
and down, up and down, in a vicious circle going up and down. But those that
have got some sukṛti in the meantime, have collected from the
agents of the higher sphere, they anyhow get out of this vicious cycle.
Otherwise, vimukta-māninas, they think themselves they’re all free,
liberated. Again they will have to come back, come down.
ye 'nye 'ravindākṣa vimukta-māninas,
[tvayi asta-bhāvād aviśuddha-buddhayaḥ
āruhya kṛcchreṇa paraṁ padaṁ
tataḥ, patanty adho 'nādṛta-yuṣmad-aṅghrayaḥ]
[(Someone may
say that aside from Vaiṣṇavas, who always seek shelter at the
Lord’s lotus feet, there are those who are not Vaiṣṇavas but who
have accepted different processes for attaining salvation. What happens to
them? In answer to this question, Lord Brahmā and the other demigods
said:) “O lotus-eyed Lord, although non-devotees who accept severe austerities
and penances to achieve the highest position may think themselves liberated,
their intelligence is impure. Although they may rise to the level of impersonal
Brahman realisation, they fall down from their position of imagined superiority
because they neglect to worship Your lotus feet.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.2.32]
They find,
they think themselves that, “We’re liberated.” But because they cannot come in
connection with the higher current, have to revert again, downward.
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar
āvartino ‘rjuna [mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate]
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā,
8.16]
karmaṇāṁ pariṇāmitvād,
ā-virincyād amaṅgalam [vipścin naśvaram paśyed,
adṛṣṭam api dṛṣṭa-vat]
[“An
intelligent person should see that any material activity is subject to constant
transformation and that even on the planet of Lord Brahmā there is thus
simply unhappiness. Indeed, a wise man can understand that just as all that he
has seen is temporary, similarly, all things within the universe have a
beginning and an end.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.19.18]
The creator,
he’s also in relativity of this mortal world, and he’ll have to come down.
Brahmā, the creator, because he’s in the relativity as master of this
mundane world, he’s in the relativity of this world, he will have to come down.
But if anyone
in the meantime can gather sufficient attraction for the higher world, s/he
will be given chance to go out. The choice, the liking, the wholesale charm of
this world of exploitation has left him, seems to him like ashes, trash, no
charm. But has already acquired charm for the higher life, the world of
service, the world of divinity. By serving we thrive, and by enjoying we go
down. The main principle of devotion is this. Die to live. This life is not
desirable, that the inevitable consequence is death. So die here, finish it,
and try to live in another soil. We’re child of that soil. Try to think it, try
to get it, try to understand it, and try to have it.
And our inner
existence, which is called soul, that can only enter and live there, and not
this body, not the mind. What is mind? Mind is only subtle things drawn from
this mundane world. Mind is also worldly pictures on the subtle plane. That is
mind. So mind is also this world in subtle form, in this connection. Mind has
nothing to do with the higher world. That is to imbibe. Only a little trace we
can have that this is perverted reflection, deflection, perverted.
So similar
things, the principle is similar, they’re also like that. The master, the
servant, friend, friend, then son, parents. This type is found there. But
materially just the opposite. That is eternal, this is mortal. That is
blissful, that is knowledge. Here is ignorance. That is blissful, here is
misery. The difference is there, but similar. If we have liking for that, we
have to purchase a ticket to go there. Everything in the beginning it is idea.
“I shall go to America. I shall go to moon.” The first, idea, and then it
realises gradually in action. Everything in the beginning is idea. And in
course of realising that idea, so many things happen. The ideal is the most
primitive stage of achievement of anything.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura
Hari.
ārādhyo bhagavān
vrajeśa-tanayas-tad-dhāma vṛndāvanaṁ
ramyā kācid-upāsanā
vraja-vadhū-vargeṇa yā kalpitā
śrīmad-bhāgavataṁ pramāṇam-amalaṁ
premā pumartho mahān
śrī caitanya mahāprabhur-matam idaṁ
tatrādaro naḥ paraḥ
[“It is the
conclusive opinion of Lord Caitanya that Śrī Kṛṣṇa,
who is Vrajendra-nandana, is the Supreme Personality of Godhead Himself, the
topmost worshippable Deity; Vṛndāvana Dhāma which is an
expansion of Kṛṣṇa and is non-different from Him is the
highest worshippable abode; the gopīs are the highest example of
the worship of Śrī Kṛṣṇa; Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
is the spotless evidence for knowing the Absolute Truth; Kṛṣṇa
prema is the fifth and highest goal of life. These are the teachings of
Śrī Caitanya in a nutshell.”]
[Viśvanātha Carkravartī Ṭhākura’s Caitanya-matta-mañjuṣa]
Viśvanātha Carkravartī Ṭhākura
in a nutshell is putting what we want, what is our duty. Ārādhyo
bhagavān vrajeśa-tanayas. The object of our devotion is the Lord,
Nanda-nandana, the son of the king of Vṛndāvana, vrajeśa.
Tad-dhāma vṛndāvanaṁ. And His capitol is Vṛndāvana,
a sweet forest town. _____ [?] is there, Rādhā-Kuṇḍa
there, the small Govardhana Hill is there. And so many, kadamba, kamala,
all the trees - a garden town, Vṛndāvana, that is His capitol. Tad-dhāma
vṛndāvanaṁ.
Ramyā kācid-upāsanā
vraja-vadhū-vargeṇa yā kalpitā. A peculiar type of worship there, that has been
designed by the damsels of Vṛndāvana, gopīs. They have
discovered a very peculiar, sweet type of service, upāsanā,
worshipping, towards their Lord of love. We have got much charm for that. Ramyā
kācid-upāsanā vraja-vadhū-vargeṇa yā
kalpitā. The type of worship, the relation, designed by the gopīs,
that is most attractive.
Śrīmad-bhāgavataṁ pramāṇam. What do you say? What is the underlying truth? This
may be all imagination. Where is your evidence, witness, guarantee, that you
may get that thing? It may be pure imagination. Śrīmad-bhāgavataṁ
pramāṇam-amalaṁ. The great scripture Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
which has been supposed to be the very gist of all the revealed scriptures,
that holy book stands guarantee for us, pramāṇam-amalaṁ.
Śrīmad-bhāgavataṁ pramāṇam-amalaṁ
premā pumartho mahān. And what does it offer, that Bhāgavatam,
really? To aspire to do, to try hard for such a thing, what is your
remuneration? What do you get after all? What is the benefit? The benefit is pumartho
mahān, prema, the fifth end of life, what is love divine.
You’ll get that. You’ll be able to taste that nectar what is love divine. That
is for you, premā pumartho.
Śrī
caitanya mahāprabhur-matam idaṁ.
Where do you get it? Who has preached it, given this information to you?
Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, that great Lord Caitanyadeva, He has
come with all these findings of that. And our great respect is for this advice,
this direction of our life.
Viśvanātha Carkravartī Ṭhākura
in a nutshell he represents the whole thing in this way.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal
Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, how can we understand the difference between what our mind
is telling us, and what our heart, Supersoul, is telling us?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So, it has been preferred, because what steps you’ll
take yourself, that may have mental touch and prejudice. So it is preferable to
obey the Vaiṣṇava. The selfish prejudice may be less absent there.
If I myself want to take the step, my own prejudice may modify this. So we’re
encouraged to serve in, under the direction of a Vaiṣṇava, who is
on the whole considered to be holding superior position to me. That will be vaiṣṇavānāṁ, under the direction of Guru and Vaiṣṇava.
That will be the guarantee and very intelligent way, without depending on one’s
own decision. Own decision may be prejudiced by his previously acquired impulse
of mind. So be safe...
...
...we’re told that great number of China [?] living
there. Christ. That Christism was one old religion. Just like ___________ [?]
Jewish. Christism.
The Dhaumya,
the disciple of Vedavyāsa, who was given to the Pāṇḍavas
as priest, he was a China man. From Chin he came to Vyāsadeva and learned
Sanskrit and all the scriptures. And he remained a disciple of Vyāsadeva
all along. And he was recommended to work as the priest of the Pāṇḍavas.
Dhaumya, a China man, it is supposed.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. And the Pāṇḍavas, after
finishing their forest life of banishment for twelve years, going to some
unknown quarter, then Kuntī Devī was sent with Dhaumya. “Take our
mother to the capital.” She was given to Dhaumya to take to the society. “We
six are going to banishment - unknown quarter, unknown banishment. If it is
known, then again to twelve years forest banishment.”
That was the
contract. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Parthamitra:
Mahārāja, was the Vedic culture one time all over the world?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is the most primitive, most ancient culture.
India was selected as the first basis of revealed truth, of the proper type. In
other places also, to certain extent. Some place must be selected for some
plan, so India was selected. India means, India was perhaps, the Himālayas was lower, Himālaya is going up and
up. The first civilisation of the Indians was on the, that Badarikāśrama, that Sarasvati, _______ [?] all these things, that
Kaspian sea, near about there. The Himālaya is rising up, and
the plane is also coming up from the sea, and the India is claiming this side,
and that side is uninhabitable, mountain peak.
It is
mentioned that Ambarīṣa Mahārāja, he made a hundred special sacrifices
along the banks of the Sarasvati. But Sarasvati is found now to fall on the
Ganges near Badarikāśrama, the Vyāsadeva’s āśrama. Now
that is so high, but that was low at that time. And on the banks of the
Sarasvati, hundreds of sacrifices were arranged by Ambarīṣa Mahārāja, it is mentioned. Now that is all
mountain peaks - that was something like plane at that time.
World
changing. Now they say, the present experts, they say that India was floating in
the sea. And by floating it has come and washed here, and the Himālaya
_____________________ [?] They say like that.
One German
scholar he invented this theory, that these lands are all floating on the sea.
And also they’re of the opinion that America and Africa were joined. Now, after
some great earthquake they’re separate. Because the construction of the African
west side, and the American east side are similar. If they come they can be
joined together. The cycle has broken. And also the mountain peaks also,
divided, half American side, half African. And also they say the trees and the
peacocks, in Africa and America similar. So America was joined with Africa, and
some great earthquake has severed them far and ________________ [?] has come
down in the middle. So many things.
Everything is
possible by the will of God. “Let there be water.” There was water. “Let there
be fire.” There was fire. His will. Designed and destined by the divine will.
The whole thing is designed as well as destined, from the beginning to the end,
within His fist. Universal power and universal owner is such.
Now we’re
here to deliberately dismiss against Him, such is our position. You give
decree, there is God, there is no God. This is fun, for us. The designer and
destine giver ______________ [?] If I say ‘He is,’ He will be. If I say ‘No,
there is no God,’ there will be no place for the God to live. We’re dispenser
of everything. A farce. Generally it is not possible for us to know _______ [?]
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: Oh. Another camp coming.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is also stopping, or it will pass away?
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: High scholars become dumb to understand and to give
any opinion about that, because it is all free.
“I’m
everywhere, I’m nowhere. Everything in Me, nothing in Me.”
So
Mahāprabhu put the word, acintya. “I’m inconceivable.”
His ways are
inconceivable. All Rights Reserved. Giving, not giving, the extension and
withdrawal, any moment, any place, extension and withdrawal.
“I’m
everywhere, if I like. I’m nowhere if I like. I can withdraw, leaving the
shadow.”
So
Mahāprabhu told that His relationship with any other thing is uncertain,
inconceivable, because it depends on His sweet will. Such is the thing. What
should I say?
When we say,
‘I know. I am safe,’ perhaps we may be in the greatest danger. That statement
has got no value. Muhyanti yat sūrayaḥ.
[janmādy asya yato 'nvayād itarataś
cārtheṣv abhijñaḥ svarāṭ
tene brahma hṛdā ya ādi-kavaye muhyanti
yat sūrayaḥ
tejo-vāri-mṛdāṁ yathā
vinimayo yatra tri-sargo 'mṛṣā
dhāmnā svena sadā nirasta-kuhakaṁ
satyaṁ paraṁ dhīmahi]
[“O my Lord,
Śrī Kṛṣṇa, son of Vasudeva, O all pervading
Personality of Godhead, I offer my respectful obeisances unto You. I meditate
upon Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa because He is the Absolute
Truth and the primeval cause of all causes of the creation, sustenance and
destruction of the manifested universes. He is directly and indirectly
conscious of all manifestations, and He is independent because there is no other
cause beyond Him. It is He only who first imparted the Vedic knowledge unto the
heart of Brahmājī, the original living being. By Him even the great
sages and demigods are placed into illusion, as one is bewildered by the
illusory representations of water seen in fire, or land seen on water. Only
because of Him do the material universes, temporarily manifested by the
reactions of the three modes of nature, appear factual, although they are
unreal. I therefore meditate upon Him, Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa,
Who is eternally existent in the transcendental abode, which is forever free
from the illusory representations of the material world. I meditate upon Him,
for He is the Absolute Truth.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
1.1.1]
Now here, now
nowhere. Those that are conscious of the fact, their position is something
safe. “I’m depending always on the sweet will of my Lord.” This is nearer the
truth. “Always I’m dependent on His sweet will.” That is nearer the truth.
And, “I have
got something,” to say so, is to become a fool. Muhyanti yat sūrayaḥ.
Big scholars become, are be-fooled by His ways. Muhyanti yat sūrayaḥ.
His ways are
not understandable, not acquirable, not possess-able, that is, He’s such. To
have such consciousness is to have something, ‘That I’m no one. I’m none. I
have nothing. I’m only a play doll in His hands. I have nothing. A play doll in
His hands.’ That is something.
‘I have got
something,’ that means he’s deceived. He’s such.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. So die to live. There we should be awake in that plane,
that everything belongs to Him, we also belong to Him. That is the truth, the
nature of truth is such. All is dependant. Potency means dependant. Potency is
commanded by the owner of the potency. Jīva is potency, taṭasthā,
not the highest potency. And that is a class of existence. Abnegation, ‘that I
have nothing,’ that is some way or other, something. So much sincere dependence
on Him creates a position of the person, though not legally, formally, but
materially. As much as one is dependant on Him, His inclination, His favour, is
towards him so much. That is the natural relationship. So die to live. Formally
you’re to sacrifice everything, you’re nothing, but that is living proper. Ha,
ha. Through living proper, thereby you can create a credit, not capital, but
credit. To create credit merchants spend money like water, to create credit in
the market. Something like that. The potency class, they live on credit, no
capital. Hare Kṛṣṇa. If we can conceive that - credit to Kṛṣṇa,
so much.
“They left
everything for Me, on My account. They’re fully satisfied, they’re doing
everything, they’re knowing fully well that they’re a doll of My play, that is
property.”
In India, varṇāśrama
system, that is followed. The potency, that is the lady, women class,
generally they do not have anything. But still they hold supreme position in
the society. Not only to the husband, but the children, worship mother like
god...
82.12.04.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...formally nothing, no property, no right. But
commands reverence, high respect, even superior position than the father. The
mother has no right, formal right, social right, no formal social right, she
may have, highest, than the father. Hare Kṛṣṇa. The father
holds the property, but mother does not hold any property, but the greatest
respect of the children. The social sanction is like that.
There is a śloka,
bhume guareshi mata sargadi uchata pita [?]
The father is
considered higher than the heaven, and the mother’s considered higher than the
land where we stand. And there’s another śloka. Both mother and
father they help the child to grow, but mother’s quota is far more greater than
that of the father’s help to the children. So her dignity, her superiority, is
much more than that of the father. This is the custom in varṇāśrama
dharma. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Not legal possession but social or moral possession. The potency class. So jīva
after all is potency, dependent, no legal right, but some sort of social
credit. So much so that God Himself says,
ahaṁ bhakta-parārdhīno, [hy asvatantra
iva dvija
sādhubhir grasta-hṛdayo, bhaktair
bhakta-jana-priyaḥ]
[The Lord
tells Durvāsā: “I am the slave of My devotees; I have no freedom
apart from their will. Because they are completely pure and devoted to Me, My
heart is controlled by them, and I reside always in their hearts. I am
dependent not only on My devotees, but even on the servants of My devotees.
Even the servants of My devotees are dear to Me.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
9.4.63]
________________ [?] Durvāsā issue in the case of Ambarīṣa
Mahārāja.
“Ahaṁ
bhakta-parārdhīno. I am dependent on My devotees. Hy
asvatantra iva dvija. Oh you brāhmaṇa, as if I’m not
independent, I’m dependent on them as if I have no freedom of My own. Freedom I
have got, but through affection I’m reduced to such a position that I have no
freedom. In the case of the devotees I cannot but be partial, and independent
thinking has no place there. So much indebted I feel to them. Hy asvatantra
iva dvija. Sādhubhir grasta-hṛdayo. My whole heart is
swallowed by them. Bhaktair bhakta-jana-priyaḥ. Sādhu means
the saints, the devotees, they have swallowed Me, as if. I do not have any
independent thinking, but their interest. By their serving tendency they have
acquired such a position in Me - wonderful.”
Durvāsā, he wanted impartial judgement. “I’m a brāhmaṇa,
Ambarīṣa is a kṣatriya. I’m a sannyāsī,
he’s a gṛhastha, householder. So my prestige is above his. And You
are brahmaṇya-deva, You are supposed to be the supporter of the brāhmaṇas.
So I have claim to You, that You must have a fair judgement in this case.”
Brahmā
and Mahādeva, Śiva, they frustrated him. They told, “Go to
Nārāyaṇa. We can’t do anything in this matter, can’t
interfere.”
Then he had
to approach Nārāyaṇa and Nārāyaṇa told like
that. Nārāyaṇa also made a good argument _________________ [?]
“Yes, you are brāhmaṇa. But Ambarīṣa was observing
Ekādaśī vrata connected with Me. You also observed that
same vow, and you know that the pāraṇa is a part of that vrata,
that vow. And Ambarīṣa, he only, to observe, to show the respect of
the vow, he did pāraṇa. You also did in time. But you are his
guest. He only took a drop of water to observe the indispensable part of the
vow, a drop of water. He did not feed himself, without feeding you. And you
also did that pāraṇa. And that is connecting Me, that Ekādaśī
vrata. And you were annoyed. What he did, that pāraṇa
Ekādaśī, that is for Me. And that disturbed you. And you say
you are more akin to Me than Ambarīṣa. What are the differences
there? In observance of My vow, you did, and he did, and he was faulty? What is
the reason there? Who is nearer to Me, you or him?
Then you say
you’re a sannyāsī, of higher position, and he’s a gṛhastha,
of lower position. But when you went to burn him with your jaṭā,
that collected hair, by the fire, he did not go back to save his life. But you,
brāhmaṇa, sannyāsī, when Sudarśana came
to attack you, you were running throughout the whole world to save your life.
You are sannyāsī, or he’s sannyāsī? He did
not budge an inch to save his life.
He stood with
the attitude, “If I have done anything wrong, let my life be finished.”
But you ran
to Brahmā, to Śiva, and then you have come here, for fear of your
life. Then whose renunciation is of greater type?”
In this way
Durvāsā was chastised, was given stricture.
“Anyhow,
you’ll have to go back to that Ambarīṣa. I cannot give any judgement
against My devotee. He will give judgement in this case.”
Durvāsā had to come to his opponent for his judgement of the
case.
“You go and
see how generous he is.”
What to do?
Durvāsā had to come, and Durvāsā saw Ambarīṣa is
standing in the same mortified posture there.
“The brāhmaṇa
is troubled on my account. He’s my guest. Some accident happened in such a
way that Sudarśana chased him, and he’s running hither, thither. He’s my
guest. Without feeding him, how can I take food?” Ambarīṣa is
standing there in mournful condition. “This is bad luck for me that I could
not, as it should be, could not feed my guest. When he’s waiting, how can I
take food when my honoured guest he’s running hither, thither. How can I take
food?”
Then
Durvāsā went, and Sudarśana chasing, then Durvāsā went
there. “Save me, there’s no other saviour I’ve found in this world except you.
You are my saviour.”
Then
Ambarīṣa began to pacify Sudarśana. “If for a single day I have
done any devoted activity to Nārāyaṇa, oh Sudarśana, you
please pacify yourself. He’s my honourable guest, and you will disturb him in
my presence, I can’t tolerate. Please do this.”
Sudarśana had to stop. Durvāsā was saved. Then
Durvāsā announced,
aho ananta-dāsānāṁ, [mahattvaṁ
dṛṣṭam adya me / kṛtāgaso 'pi yad rājan,
mangalāni samīhase]
[“I have seen
the greatness of the servitors of the Anantadeva, Śrī
Nārāyaṇa. You are so magnanimous that although I am an offender
you have prayed for me. You hold an unparalleled position in the whole
universe.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 9.5.14]
“I’m
astounded to find the generosity in the servitors of Ananta, Nārāyaṇa,
how generous they are. I did so much wrong towards him, and he saved my life
from the danger that came as reaction. I insulted him and he’s honouring so
much.”
So that great
ṛṣi began to speak aloud, announcing from all sides the
magnanimity, the nobility, of the servitors of Nārāyaṇa. So one
who has got nothing, one who thinks that he’s not an independent entity, but
he’s slave, dependent to the Absolute, Absolute has also got the corresponding
proper recognition for him, we see in this instance. Nārāyaṇa
sent Durvāsā to him for judgement.
And here
Ambarīṣa standing. “That I have nothing. I’m so low, I’m so
unfortunate that my honourable guest is under trouble. This is my ill luck.”
He’s repenting like that.
And
Nārāyaṇa sent to him. “You are the choice. I also
failed. Brahmā failed. Mahādeva failed.” Nārāyaṇa
also failed. “I also failed.”
Next, the
highest judge, His devotee, servant. So much so we find. Die to live. What sort
of life we get when we can die for His account. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol. It is a fortune to die a death
for Him. Ha, ha. Dying we are always, every second we’re dying, attacked by
mortality. But to die for Him, that is the most important and honourable, and
that gives the highest goal, highest fortune. Hare Kṛṣṇa. To
die for Him. Dying, we’re already within death, every second dying. The whole,
not only us, the environment, everything we can experience, all dying, dying,
dying. But die for a proper cause, then you’ll see that your bright self come
out which never dies.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
________________________________________________ [?] And also, holy
presence, Godly spirit, both class will go on, eternally. Any question, to our
_______ Kṛṣṇa Prabhu? He will answer.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I have one question Guru Mahārāja. Some
devotees in Swāmī Mahārāja’s movement feel that
Swāmī Mahārāja intended to establish varṇāśrama-dharma.
But then there are other devotees that say this is impossible, that it’s not
actually his real intention, that this is not practical or possible in this
age.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Finished?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Well, is it the Gauḍīya mission, is it
the mission of Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta to try to establish varṇāśrama
system at some level, or simply to distribute Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, and to try to make devotees of Lord Kṛṣṇa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This question always during Prabhupāda’s time.
Some say, ‘he has come to establish this daiva-varṇāśrama,’
and some other parties told that, ‘no, he has come to preach Vaiṣṇavism.’
And other, higher parties also, ‘what for he has come?’ The three divisions.
Then it was discussed and decided. The highest aim to preach the
Rādhā dāsya. _________________________________________
[?]
Not only Vaiṣṇavism, but service to Kṛṣṇa
Caran, but his special aim was to preach the service of Rādhārāṇī,
Rādhā dāsya. __________________________________________
[?] means the tendency of exploitation, as compared to a servant. _________ [?]
Exhaustively, and throw yourself in the service of Śrī
Rādhikā. That is his highest aim. And in general to spread Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, and to create a favourable circumstance for that, to spread Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, he went to spread this daiva-varṇāśrama,
to help that.
In Rāmānanda-saṁvāda
where Mahāprabhu had a spiritual talk with Rāmānanda Rāya,
it is mentioned there, it began from varṇāśrama, and
went straight to the service of Kṛṣṇa, and ended in the
service of Śrī Rādhikā. And that whole campaign engaged our
Guru Mahārāja, for the best benefit of the world. The conception of
full fledged theism is such. Not only surrender to Kṛṣṇa, but
in particular, surrender to the highest servitor of Kṛṣṇa.
That is the secret of the highest success and fortune. To begin Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, there is a system of hierarchy of servitors. And from the
standpoint of intensity of both quantity and quality, service, what is done to
Kṛṣṇa. To take us to that standard. Surrender to Kṛṣṇa
is general, but particularly to the highest servitor, the leading servitor of
Him. To give us, to offer us, and at the disposal of the highest servitor. That
is the key to our highest fortune. Ordinary whole thing within Kṛṣṇa
consciousness. Kṛṣṇa consciousness means Kṛṣṇa’s
service, but there are also particular quality and quantity in this permutation
combination. We reach to the zenith in mādhurya rasa, and who is
the highest qualified of that service, there to end, Rādhā dāsya,
Rādhā kaiṅkarya. In Rāmānanda-saṁvāda,
in that discourse, we find it. And in Prabhupāda’s,
pūjāla rāgapaṭha gaurava bāṅge
[mattala sādhu-jana viṣaya range]
[“The path of divine love is worshippable to us and
should be held overhead as our highest aspiration.”]
Externally to
the ordinary public, to preach to them what is the necessity and purpose of the
favourable environment. And that is found in the beginning from varṇāśrama
proper, not the static varṇāśrama but the dynamic varṇāśrama.
The valuation only from the standpoint of Kṛṣṇa
consciousness. The estimation of the successful varṇāśrama is
only from the standpoint of Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Not
otherwise, that is asura varṇāśrama, this flesh varṇāśrama
is asura varṇāśrama, that is demonic. It makes much
of this material thing. And daiva varṇāśrama, who can
understand quality. That quality for the preparedness of Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, that sort of society, social management.
Just as the
army division, some are infantry, some on the horses, cavalry. Infantry,
cavalry, and some in other ways. And now, air, navy, and ordinary land
soldiers. To fight a war, a battle, these classifications necessary.
So also for Kṛṣṇa
consciousness we shall be arranged in such a way as the nation can march from
nescience to science. From this materialism to Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, in general. Then in particular when we enter into Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, there is also difference in the achievement. Lower, higher, both
in quality and quantity, we’re to calculate that. And with the response of our
inner heart we’re to approach them. And what Prabhupāda came for, that was
Rādhā kaiṅkarya. We have found in his writing, and in
his speech also, that he was meant for that. And for that purpose, ordinary
recruitment for Kṛṣṇa consciousness, and to help the Kṛṣṇa
consciousness that daiva varṇāśrama was given
recognition as the foundation of Kṛṣṇa consciousness. In this
way it came out. Gaura Hari bol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. The background
is varṇāśrama.
Devotee:
__________________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So make the best of a bad bargain. So it is not
possible for all to engage themselves in the exclusive service of Kṛṣṇa.
So the householders are admitted, household life also admitted. But the all
time servant, they should have higher recognition. And then they will fight for
preaching and also internal realisation. And the highest will be adherence to
the follower of the Gurudeva, the highest representative, kāma
rūpa group, suicidal squadron. Wherever dictation will come they’ll do
or die. And we should not think that all householders are to be of lower
degree. Because we find in Mahāprabhu’s time so many gṛhastha
paramahaṁsa. Though in household life but still they’re considered to
be devotees of eternal type. Perfect life may be lived in household system
also, it is possible, but it is difficult. Householder paramahaṁsa.
Devotee:
______________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When Mahāprabhu began to play drama, in
Caitanya Maṭha, Candraśekhara bhavan, his his time, then He asked
His devotees to take some part. Some Kṛṣṇa, some
Rādhārāṇī, some _______ [?], some Nārada, all
these things. And He told, “Only those that have got control over their senses,
they’ll be allowed to take part, not others.”
Then Advaita
Prabhu, Śrīvāsa, they told, “Then we’re not going to be allowed.
We’re gṛhastha, householder, we have our children, so we cannot
get the passport.
Then
Mahāprabhu told, “I shall pray to Kṛṣṇa to make you
proper for the time being. And you will have to take part drama.”
So jñāna
śūnya bhakti, the devotion in the form of ignorance. They
sometimes may think that they’re like ordinary householders, but they’re not
so. We have to take them as such. Though they’re saying, their statement, “That
we’re not free from the attraction of the senses,” but still, they are. It is
possible in jñāna śūnya bhakti class. But really they’re
not so. It is very difficult to understand that plane where one can be such.
This is all serving attitude. Not only indifference - generally if we do
anything with indifference then we’re not caught by the consequence, ana
śakta. If we do anything cent percent indifferently we cannot know
reaction, we can’t be caught by the reaction, or the consequence, indifferent.
The negative side is this.
Then the
positive side. If anything is done to please Kṛṣṇa, that is
going higher, in the positive side, that can never touch any mundane reaction,
or consequence, above that. All these things we’re to understand very
carefully.
So in Vṛndāvana,
in the friend circle, in the parent circle, those formally married cowherd, and
the children also coming. But the attitude of the union is quite different, far
from this mundane union. But only required to help the līlā of
Kṛṣṇa. They’re not the party to any sort of enjoyment.
Indifference is there, renunciation total, again on the positive side the
progress, that die to live. It is to maintain Kṛṣṇa līlā,
not otherwise. Very difficult to understand, to follow. Only to maintain, to
help the līlā of Kṛṣṇa, His pastimes, these
are designed by Yogamāyā, not by Mahāmāyā. Not any
individual interest there. And not even indifference, but die to live.
Following that current we shall go up. For the necessity of helping Kṛṣṇa
līlā they’re meant to do so. That is the solution.
So we must
not drag them down as gṛhastha in the varṇāśrama
who tries by following such system to go up, towards renunciation, then
towards devotion. So in sādhana varṇāśrama that is
something, to help us to go up. And the highest group, that are already
established only to maintain the līlā of Kṛṣṇa,
meant, so that is life after death. And here, to save us from death. That will
be the difference.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, in the varṇāśrama system there must
be cooperation amongst the four classes. So how does a gṛhastha remain
Kṛṣṇa conscious if one of the other classes considers him to
be lower, and presents that to him?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Positive side to be detected, how much intense
tendency to satisfy Kṛṣṇa, that is the criterion. Even
externally take the garb of a wholesale, rather exclusive devotee, that should
not be the criterion. The inner measurement, earnestness, śraddhā,
bhakti, ruci, in this way. The attraction inside, that will be
the measurement. Criterion will be there, within.
One gṛhastha,
householder, he may abuse himself. “Oh, I can’t leave the temptations of the
senses. I’m unfit for the service of the Lord. When shall I be able to devote
myself exclusively for His service?” Internally he’s maintaining so.
Another, a
man who is externally holding, given to the service of Kṛṣṇa,
he, at the bottom of his heart, feeling for the company of sense satisfaction.
Outwardly he’s a wholesale servitor of Kṛṣṇa, but internally
he’s fostering some sort of enjoying temperament. Then that will be considered
lower.
And this man
who is still in household life aspiring after, has a higher burning in his
heart. “I can’t regulate myself wholesale.” So the inner hankering, earnestness,
that should be the criterion, and not external, the dress, or this physical
adjustment.
You see the
case of Ambarīṣa, he was a gṛhastha, he was an emperor,
but his devotion was appreciated. And Durvāsā Ṛṣi who has
otherwise attained such high power in yoga, mysterious mastery over subtle
powers, that he’s here and there, throwing his curse, and his boon, and this is
being fulfilled. But from the standpoint of devotion he’s considered lower than
Ambarīṣa Mahārāja.
So inner
hankering for Kṛṣṇa consciousness, to negativate ones own
self, “That I’m nothing. I have no status. I’ve not a drop of devotion for Kṛṣṇa.”
This is a very peculiar measurement in the negative side.
“I have
something, some devotion about Kṛṣṇa.” That is dangerous,
because, that is infinite in characteristic.
...
...aspiration, hankering, our ______ [?] of separation with Kṛṣṇa,
that is the qualification. Anywhere, externally we’re adjusted, that is
secondary thing.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. So I want to close the class today here.
Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda
Śrī Śrīmad Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī
Goswāmī Prabhupāda kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Devotee: Jaya Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda
Paramahaṁsa Parivrājakācārya Aṣṭottara-śata
Śrī Śrīmad Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jaya Śrīpāda A.C. Bhaktivedānta
Swāmī Mahārāja kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhakti Vṛnda kī jaya! Gaura Hari bol. Hari-Nāma
Saṅkīrtana kī jaya! Śrī Navadwīpa Dhāma
kī jaya! Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
82.12.06.A
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja, I have a question. What is the balance between being
dependent on Kṛṣṇa, and being independently thoughtful?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. You can question yourself. Are you
searching something? Are you satisfied with you? Or you feel that you’re in
want, and you search something to satisfy you? Eh? What is your position? Are
you searching something, always, to satisfy your own self? Or you feel that
you’re all right, nothing is necessary for you? What is your innate nature?
Analyse yourself. Everyone is searching for something, and that is some sort of
happiness, pleasure. That is our real nature, always we’re searching to fulfil
us, our fulfilment. And the highest conception of fulfilment in our life is Kṛṣṇa.
But we find there are many recommendations to fulfil our present inner demand,
so many recommendations, so many schools. But we’re of this opinion that Kṛṣṇa
conception of the truth, of the absolute, can satisfy us fully, our innermost
hankering, inner things. Do you follow?
Parama: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Or can’t? Any question in the midst of this?
Parama: No. I’m just
having a little bit of trouble hearing you.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
na te viduḥ svārtha-gatiṁ hi viṣṇuṁ,
durāśayā ye bahir-artha-māninaḥ
[andhā yathāndhair
upanīyamānās, te 'pīśa-tantryām uru-dāmni
baddhāḥ]
[“Persons who
are strongly entrapped by the consciousness of enjoying material life, and who
have therefore accepted as their leader or guru a similar blind man attached to
external sense objects, cannot understand that the goal of life is to return
home, back to Godhead, and engage in the service of Lord Viṣṇu. As
blind men guided by another blind man miss the right path and fall into a
ditch, materially attached men led by another materially attached man are bound
by the ropes of fruitive labour, which are made of very strong cords, and they
continue again and again in materialistic life, suffering the threefold
miseries.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
7.5.31]
Prahlāda
Mahārāja says in Bhāgavatam, “Those that are hunting
after the cover of the things, the phenomenal side, they can’t trace that their
real search within is for the substance, not for the coating, what we find
outside, cover. But our heart’s satisfaction only possible with the real
substance within. Svārtha- gatiṁ. Ārtha means prayojana,
necessity. The cause of necessity is generally thought that what we find
outside, that can satisfy our hankering. But we can’t understand that our heart
won’t be satisfied with anything what we find outside, the covering, surface,
superficial. It hankers for something which is within this cover, within this
external show ___________ [?] some substance, some spirit. That can satisfy,
quench our inner thirst. And that is Viṣṇu Who is pervading
everywhere. Viṣṇu, the all pervasive substance, that can only
quench our inner thirst, and not what we see outside, by our eye, by our ear,
our tongue. With our physical senses we come in connection with so many things,
and we think that sweetmeat is quenching my tongue, and the music is satisfying
my ear, beauty is satisfying my eye. Apparently we may think, but that cannot
satisfy the real hankering of heart within. That can only be done by that all
permeating substance, that can satisfy.” Prahlāda Mahārāja says,
Viṣṇu, Nārāyaṇa.
So this
hunting for external things, that has no end, and that has got reaction, and
we’re troubled in the long run thereby. But inner search for the fulfilment of
life is something that is transcendental, and that is Viṣṇu. That
is person, that personal quality, and not this ordinary superficial personality
who are also hankering in their own turn. Not mixing with them, but the self
satisfied persons.
sukha-rūpa kṛṣṇa kare sukha
āsvādana / bhakta-gaṇe sukha dite ‘hlādinī’-kāraṇa
[“Ecstasy
personified is Kṛṣṇa Himself, and He feels, tastes and enjoys
Himself; but only through faith is it possible to transmit and distribute that
ecstasy and joy to others. Faith is the very nature of the hlādinī-śakti,
the ecstasy potency, which is represented in full by Śrīmatī
Rādhārāṇī. It can transmit total Kṛṣṇa
consciousness to the devotees outside. Faith is the halo of
Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī, by the light of
which others may understand Kṛṣṇa. When the negative combines
with the positive, realisation of Their function is distributed to all other
negative parts.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
8.158]
The
happiness, the ecstasy personified, the all attractor Who can attract
everything, and that not by power, but by heart, by beauty, by love. Only He
can satisfy our heart’s eternal demand, that Kṛṣṇa conception
of the truth. Bhāgavatam comes to say that. On the surface we may
think that power can satisfy us. If we can get absolute power in my hand I’m satisfied.
So many scholars they’re of that opinion, so many prophets also. But
Mahāprabhu and Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam says, “No. Your
innermost hankering is not for power, but for beauty, but for love. And it is,
the highest conception of the Absolute Truth is there.”
That is more
or less our view. Swāmī Mahārāja also preached that, that Kṛṣṇa,
the Lord of love and beauty, He can satisfy the innermost hankering of all of
us, can charm us. Not majesty or power or anything else, that is Kṛṣṇa
consciousness. Consciousness of Kṛṣṇa type, of the truth. And
how we can achieve the wholesale transformation within us, in a serving
attitude towards Kṛṣṇa. That hankering is the wholesale
hankering, no interruption, like so many masses in the ocean, so many things.
But those must be cleared off, and constant and pure hankering for Kṛṣṇa.
Search for Kṛṣṇa, thorough search. Hesitation should be
eliminated, so many hesitating, anyābhilāṣa, karma,
jñāna.
[anyābhilāṣitā-śūnyaṁ,
jñāna-karmādy-anāvṛtam / ānukūlyena-kṛṣṇānu-śīlanaṁ
bhaktir uttamā]
[“One should
render transcendental loving service to the Supreme Lord Kṛṣṇa
favourably and without desire for material profit or gain through fruitive
activities or philosophical speculation. That is called pure devotional
service.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, 1.1.11] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19-167]
[&Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.21.11, purport]
They’re like
so many things floating on the ocean. They should be removed, and pure, clear,
concentrated and faithful searching of the Lord. Our heart should be converted
into that sort of thing, continuous and intense search for Him. Sincere search
for Him. That is what is required on our side. The others, on the side of Kṛṣṇa,
and we can take it generally, by the words of the śāstra and
the sādhus, that if we’re pure in our attempt, the response is also
pure from the other side. That is our consolation.
But we must
keep in mind that this is not a very easy thing, because we’re going to deal
with the infinite. So the real sādhus, they’re our friends on the
way. They help us greatly, by consolation, by assurance, fulfilment, the talk
and conversation with them. Bodhayantaḥ parasparam, kathayantaś
ca māṁ nityaṁ.
[mac-cittā mad-gata prāṇā,
bodhayantaḥ parasparam
kathayantaś ca māṁ nityaṁ, tuṣyanti
ca ramanti ca]
[“My devotees
mix together, talk about Me, and exchange thoughts that give consolation to
their hearts. And they live as if this talk about Me is their food. It gives
them a high kind of pleasure, and they find that when they talk about Me among
themselves, they feel as if they are enjoying My presence.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā,
10.9]
We can
discuss with them. In Rāmānuja sampradāya there is an
incident. There were three advanced devotees in one shrine. And somehow or
other in a temple in a dark night they met together, those three stalwarts,
contemporary _______________ [?] Then, they did not know one another, but heard
their name. Then in deep darkness they’re talking. Then they came gradually to
know, through their own conversation, that those three had met anyhow in a
particular temple, they had met by chance. In their own conversation they could
find this out.
Then one of
them said, “We are three here. Do you find a fourth person here, fourth man? We
think we have heard one another’s name, but do you feel any fourth man?”
Both said,
“Yes.” Kathayantaś ca māṁ nityaṁ, bodhayantaḥ
parasparam.
[nāhaṁ vasāmi vaikuṇṭhe,
yogināṁ hṛdayeṣu vā] mad bhaktāḥ yatra
gāyanti, tatra tiṣṭhāmi nārada
[The Lord
Himself says: “O, Nārada, wherever My devotees sing My praises I cannot
but be present there.”] [This verse is within the purports of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
4.2.41 & 4.30.35]
The fourth
person was the Lord, Kṛṣṇa, Nārāyaṇa. In
their talk, He’s also present there, via mutual conference about Him, He cannot
but come here in their talk. The very theme of their talk, the very subject,
was He, they could feel. “He’s present in our talk, we can feel, we can satisfy
our heart, feeling in the words of the sādhu, He’s there.”
As the
subject matter He’s there, talking, they can feel. Some can see anywhere and
everywhere, some can see in specialised discussion, and still searching and
searching. Hunger is not quenched, fully, because He’s infinite. But can’t
submit, surrender it, can’t abandon. When the question of surrendering,
quitting, then they shudder.
“Oh? No. I’m
in the midst of a very sweet thing. I can’t leave it. I can’t have it, but what
I have got I can’t leave it.” Shudder.
“You give up
Kṛṣṇa kathā.” It will be impossible.
So some
fitness we find there in his talk. But none is satisfied. Even Mahāprabhu,
none. Rādhārāṇī, none satisfied. What to do? Question
of satisfied. They’ll say, “I’ve not got anything.” They say like that. Very
peculiar, wholesale merged, still, the hunger is as young as anything. Full
fed, still the hunger remains. “I’m hungry.” Everything is infinite. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Everything is infinite,
the search after infinite, the object of search is infinite. The searcher also
may be converted into infinite, purified. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari. Mayātma-bhūyāya,
kalpate.
[martyo yadā tyakta-samasta-karmā,
niveditātmā vicikīrṣito me
tadāmṛtatvaṁ pratipadyamāno,
mayātma-bhūyāya ca kalpate vai]
[“One who is
subjected to birth and death attains immortality when he gives up all material
activities, dedicates his life to the execution of My order, and acts according
to My directions. In this way, he becomes fit to enjoy the spiritual bliss
derived from exchanging loving mellows with Me.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.29.34]
“By My
connection he gets transformation towards Me.”
[na me ‘bhaktaś catur-vedī, mad-bhaktaḥ
śva-pacaḥ priyaḥ]
tasmai deyaṁ tato grāhyaṁ, sa ca
pūjyo yathā hy aham
[“A brāhmaṇa
who is expert in studying all four Vedas is not dear to Me. But a
devotee who comes from a family of out-castes (caṇḍālas)
is dear to Me. Whatever he touches becomes pure. That devotee, although born in
a family of out-castes, is as worshippable as I am.”] [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra,
3.59]
& [Hari-bhakti-vilāsa, 10.91 [?]
Or:
[“Even though
a person is a very learned scholar of the Sanskrit Vedic literatures, he is not
accepted as My devotee unless he is pure in devotional service. However, even
though a person is born in a family of dog-eaters, he is very dear to Me if he
is a pure devotee who has no motive to enjoy fruitive activity or mental
speculation. Indeed, all respect should be given to him, and whatever he offers
should be accepted. Such devotees are as worshipable as I am.”] [Hari-bhakti-vilāsa,
10.127]
& [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
7.15.2, purport]
Also Kṛṣṇa
says, “As I’m honoured, My devotees will also be treated like that, because
they’re all getting My ________________ [?] They present Me.”
The iron,
when put into fire, the iron catches the quality of the fire. It can burn then.
So, a devotee, he imbibes that Godliness, Kṛṣṇa consciousness
full, as much as he can imbibe. Then he gets so many qualities of Kṛṣṇa,
of the Lord. So he acquires the position of being served, master, he’s to be
served. So what is to be given to Kṛṣṇa we may give to the
devotee.
Tasmai deyaṁ tato grāhyaṁ. “And he’ll take from you, as on My behalf. One who
has surrendered to Me, he has right to do anything and everything on My behalf.
And the surrender must be genuine. Tasmai deyaṁ tato grāhyaṁ,
sa ca pūjyo yathā hy aham. And the respect also you will show to
him, there you should show to Me. Because that iron has got the quality of the
fire, so that should not be dealt with as iron but fire, when the iron is red
hot.”
Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja. I have not understood completely, because of my impurities.
How much do we take shelter of the sādhus, take guidance from the sādhus,
and how much do we guide our selves?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Eh? What does she say? How much ____ ?
Devotee: How much
guidance do we take from the sādhus...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And how much from inner sources? There should be
harmony. Sādhu.
[śrīmad-bhāgavatārthānām
āsvādo rasikaiḥ saha] sajātī-yāśye snigdhe
sādhau saṅgaḥ svato vare
[“One should
taste the meaning of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam in the association
of pure devotees, and one should associate with the devotees who are more
advanced than oneself and endowed with a similar type of affection for the
Lord. Those that are in our line, who have the same high spiritual aspirations
as we do, and who hold a superior position. To associate with such saintly
persons will help us the most to progress towards the ultimate goal.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu,
1.2.91] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
22.131]
The inner
selection, that is the ultimate. What sort of sādhu we shall like,
we shall associate, and from whom I shall try to get help? The free choice is
within me and that is finite. But my choice comes from sukṛti, and
from unconscious sukṛti, and then conscious sukṛti,
and then on the surface it is known as śraddhā. Yo yac
chraddhaḥ sa eva saḥ.
[sattvānurūpā sarvasya,
śraddhā bhavati bhārata
śraddhāmayo 'yaṁ puruṣo,] yo yac
chraddhaḥ sa eva saḥ
[“O
Bhārata, all men have a particular type of faith according to their
individual mentalities. The very nature of the living being is based on faith -
their internal and external nature is modelled according to their faith.
Therefore, their nature may be discerned according to the manner of worship or
reverence in which they have faith.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 17.3]
The quality
of the śraddhā, our regard, our faith, the nature of faith
takes us to different groups. And when it takes to Kṛṣṇa
consciousness group, and again there are divisions of division. Heart’s
response, which will be very suitable and appealing to my inner necessity. In
this way we shall select the sādhu.
And the
ultimate decision of course is always with me. It will say that, “Mix here,
you’re getting more and more things in your line.”
Always
decision, a free choice with one who is searching after. The selection of sādhu,
and how much he will - when he thinks ‘I’m getting more and more,’ and he will
advance more and more. According to his own capacity and receiving, ‘how much I
can digest, so much I shall eat.’ In this way he will go forward.
As much as we
can, if we find a good master, as much as we can, so much that we’re to
surrender and we’re to be utilised. Die to live. That Guru - first we’re to
serve for sādhu, and then we’re to select as Guru, and then we’re
to live on his disposal, to be utilised. And if we find we’re progressing we
shall go forward more and more. In this way _______________[?] sādhu.
And also there is śāstra. With the help of the sādhu we
understand the meaning of the śāstra. And with the help of the
śāstra we can judge what is, who is real sādhu. So
these two have been recommended for us always for our advancement.
sādhu-śastra-kṛpāya yadi kṛṣṇonmukha
haya [sei jīva nistare, māyā tāhāre chāḍaya]
[“If the
conditioned soul becomes Kṛṣṇa conscious by the mercy of
saintly persons who voluntarily preach scriptural injunctions and help him to
become Kṛṣṇa conscious, the conditioned soul is liberated
from the clutches of māyā, who gives him up.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 20.120]
Sādhu is always
necessary when I’m fallen, to help me, sādhu is necessary, saint.
And then when I’m making progress, his guidance is necessary. Then when we’ve
attained our highest position, there also under the guidance of sādhu and
Guru I serve Kṛṣṇa, always. Sādhu is always
necessary for my life - the Guru, guide, necessary. Guru who has got superior
realisation than me, sincerely if you take their help, their assistance, to
help me in all phases.
(There is a
saying in English?) “Real realisation, the guidance is necessary. And when we
have attained the goal, there also, only under their direction we can serve Kṛṣṇa.
The live Guru, sādhu, is always necessary for us.”
And our
responsibility is to utilise their advice. But if in the beginning there is
some doubt, suspicion, about the sādhu, the scripture is there, and
another sādhu, other sādhus are there to consult with
them. And the scripture means the opinions of the bona fide sādhus,
that are continued so long in the society proper, have got a good credit,
scripture. And also with the help of the scripture I shall try to understand
what sādhu is. At the same time, that is inter dependent. The sādhu,
they can give proper interpretation of the scripture, and visa versa. Anyhow,
by the help of these two, and I’m responsible for me, I’m the greatest party.
The most important party is ones own self, and she, or he, with the help of the
scripture and the sādhu will make progress towards the truth. And
he’ll be able to understand on the way that whether he’s making progress in a
real way, or guided to any false way.
bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo viraktir,
anyatra caiṣa trika eka-kālaḥ
[prapadyamānasya yathāśnataḥ
syus, tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ kṣudapāyo
'nughāsam]
[“As with
every mouthful an eater feels the threefold effects of his satisfaction, his
stomach being filled, and his hunger being dispelled, in the same way when a
surrendered soul serves the Lord he realises devotion of three natures
simultaneously: devotion in love, the personal appearance of the Lord who is
the abode of love, and detachment from all other things.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.2.42]
Just as when
taking food we can understand that my hunger is being appeased. I was weak when
hungry. I’m feeling strength. And also the appetite is also satisfied. Bhaktiḥ,
our attachment will be increased. Pareśānubhavo, I shall have a
clear conception for what I’m going to, and more and more clear conception of
the truth, pareśānubhavo. Anyatra, viraktir, and
my indifference to what is wrong, by which I was captured before - anti feeling
towards that, towards non Kṛṣṇa. Preference for Kṛṣṇa,
and sympathy for Kṛṣṇa. Apathy for non Kṛṣṇa,
and some sort of conviction about Kṛṣṇa. These things will
show us what we’re doing or not doing. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, sometimes, some say that because Kṛṣṇa
consciousness is the highest, therefore it is the most difficult to attain.
Especially, possibly, for western devotees it might even be more difficult
rather than - and sometimes it is suggested that it would be easier to approach
God through their religion that they were born into, such as Christianity...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. There are so many conceptions of Godhead. But
there are different stages, beginning from the atheist. In the beginning in the
most covered and dense ignorance, no conception of even oneself. And when comes
up to calculation, calculative consciousness, they can give recognition to
morality, but not to theism. They can see the interest of others, like their
own self, so morality comes. Then again, by higher awakening, they come to find
that between others, the environment and between him there is a connecting
link, on which he and the environment is staying for a common platform. And
what is that common platform? When he comes to investigate, then gradually he
comes to feel more importance of that common union platform, plane. That
connecting, my sympathy with my neighbour, why, what for, what is the common
link? Then gradually that common thing gets more importance in his discretion.
And he goes to search, and he’s charmed by the character of that common plane
which is within me, and within my neighbour, and within the environment. And
caught by the beauty and charm of that thing. In this way God conception comes.
And then he
sees he’s more interested with that plane where he’s standing, which is within
him, without him. That thing, that plane is very charming and interesting. Then
in his relationship with that thing which is permeating everywhere, how? What?
How is He? Only air, ether, or something? Even through my mind, through my heart,
what is that common thing? He gets more and more interest and curiosity to
know. And in this way the God conception comes within. And different
conceptions come to different parties, and by eliminating the conception of
God.
Knowledge
means progress, always, man is progressing, everything is progressing, cannot
stand in a static position. So search and search, in this way. In this way
Newton gave some conception, and then so many others came and gave higher
conception, more graphic, more extensive. In this way it is going on.
But for the
beginners, in this world, as so many primary schools are also filled up, then
the colleges are also filled up, and post graduates are also filled up, so many
students everywhere.
So God
conception also in the primary stage, in the middle stage, in the highest
stage, they’re making experiments. What sort of God conception will suit whom?
Our inner life, inner choice, differences, different group, and they try
sometimes to show that my conception is superior to that of you.
“What you
have, I also had once that sort of conception. But I’m drawn towards this sort
of conception of the Absolute. This is the reason. You also take it, you also
try it, and if you find satisfactory take it.”
In this way
the transaction is going on.
One rising
and also falling, both is possible. By offences one can fall from one
consciousness to another consciousness, may go to lower consciousness. And also
one may rise from one lower conception to higher conception. The world is of
variegated nature. So many things available. Every type is available here.
What to speak
of in the ordinary case of God conception. Even in Kṛṣṇa
conception there is also gradation, śanta, dāsya, sākhya,
vātsalya, mādhurya. And in mādhurya camp
also there are different camps, different sorts of realisation. In this way the
hierarchy is going on, to the last limit.
Elimination,
acceptance, and elimination, dynamic character. As we may apply in other cases
also. Education department, in different, in previous time, and now, both
science, mathematics, all these things. Everywhere. In the military,
adjustment, readjustment, going on. Sometimes in the progress and sometimes
going downwards.
Suppose, God
forbids, if the electron, the atomic war begins, the whole world will be
reduced to be __________ [?] Again it will have to grow in the line of
civilisation, certain. But we do not admire this present form of civilisation.
What is conducive, what is helping towards Kṛṣṇa conception,
that society is well and good. This scientific civilisation means to snatch, to
try to utilise everything for human society, for its comfort. Which will have
to be paid to the paisa, and the humans that are drawing the comfort
they’ll be bankrupt at that time. This is no progress in a proper line.
The progress
of the soul, that is what is desirable for us. For the soul’s progress, this
sort of scientific researches are not necessary at all. Not necessary at all.
Only simple life is rather considered better for such realisation. Plain
living, high thinking, and thinking in the proper line. Not thinking how to
exploit others, as an individual or as a nation. Not to exploit, but not to be
exploited also, by the ordinary. But to be exploited by the highest good. We
must try to put ourselves at the disposal of the highest discretion and highest
good, highest heart. That is what is necessary.
We can feel
that we’re imperfect, we’re helpless, we’re limited in so many ways. That we
shall have to understand, it is true, that we’re not perfect, we have got
limitation. We’re searching for some help, better than us. And the search must
be in the right way. In the name of search we may not be having to give a bond
of going down. That is reaction.
This is reactionary,
this civilisation, exhorting energy for the comfort of the present humanity.
And the humanity will have to pay it back to the farthing. This is loan from
the nature. This is not progress, this body comfort, or mind comfort, this is
all reactionary.
And who is
the seeker? That is the man, man within, whom we think the man, he’s the mental
system, he’s the usurper. Whom we think is the proper party, the seeker of
comfort, he’s a sham. Representation of the proper party, who is within, is the
soul. Soul is the proper party. And the mind, the mental system, has taken
possession of its interest.
According to
our Guru Mahārāja, the soul in bondage, soul is minor. And the
manager, mind, he’s exploiting the proprietor’s property, the mind, the mental
system. And the real proprietor, he’s minor, in minor’s position. So parties
interest is not being solved. These are for mind, he’s the sham,
representation, he’s looting, plundering things according to _______ [?] So
we’re living in a fictitious world, not of our own. And the whole civilisation
is prey to that. All the usurpers, managers, on behalf of their minor
proprietor, are active, and doing things on their behalf, and wholesale is
camouflage, wrong, and injurious.
Perhaps I’m
not very clear, eh? The whole transaction that’s going on is wrong. It is not
for the real interest of the party, that is soul. Deceivers are reigning, the
cheaters are reigning. _________________ [?]
They’re conducting the kingdom - cheaters, the mind is
a cheater to the soul proper, the proprietor. So what is going on that is all
______ [?] all bogus. The world transaction is all bogus, not concerned with
reality. This is māyā.
82.12.06.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...not having any connection with the absolute
interest. All imaginary interest, something like dream. We’re living more or
less in the world of dream. That is māyā, illusion,
imagination, concoction. What is reality we do not know. But according to our
own interest we have thrust something on the environment, and our transaction
is of that thrust interest in the environment. With that we’re going on with
our activity, life. All imagination, the environment, what is this tree, what
is the tree in itself? We calculate it from our own interest, own interest. But
independent of our interest what is that tree? We’re not concerned with that
real self of it.
So everything
is like that. In the interest of our present position of faulty calculation,
we’re living in our own world, concocted world we’re living, in fool’s
paradise. We do not know our own self, what is real. There’s so many tendencies
to run after beauty, to run after softness, to run after sweetness, to run
after music. That all combined has made a superficial thing within us. But if
we dive deep our faculty of judgement will say, “Don’t indulge in all these
hobbies. Try to find out what is your real interest.” The higher intelligence,
the reason, the conscience will say, “Don’t create yourself to be a beast and
run after beastly tendencies. You’re a man, you will be such and such.” In this
way eliminating the covers we dive deep into our own self. Then we shall
say,”What are we doing? Our intrinsic life is so valuable thing and we are
making transaction with the sham thing here, forgetting my own self, in this
way.” In this way.
From
imagination to reality, we can dive deep within our own heart and find our
soul, and from soul’s interest if we again try to look around, our vision will
be changed. Christ’s vision and estimation about the environment, what was
that? Not like ordinary man, so deep. So in this way, deeper, deeper conception
of ones self, that has taken, that my deepest conception, we find take me with
some beautiful plane of Kṛṣṇa consciousness, Vṛndāvana.
Everything is beautiful, everything is beautiful, everything is loving.
The deepest
conception of our own soul we shall find, it is there, it is there. Different
layers, from surface to deepest position, different layers. And comparison is
always allowed, different plane. From the dacoits, whatever gets, robs it, and
swallows, enjoys, self enjoyment and distributed enjoyment, in this way.
What is
enjoyment proper and to dive deep. The deepest soul ever found in the world in Bhāgavatam
says there is Vṛndāvana. Vṛndāvana is the place where
your soul can experience the happiest environment, and your own highest utility
there you will find. The most valuable position of your soul in the environment
you will find in the conception of Vṛndāvana, Kṛṣṇa.
The God is Kṛṣṇa, and so far it has been given out that that
is the deepest and highest plane of our soul to live in. Vṛndāvana,
land of beauty, and love and not of power and grandeur. And not live in the
world of dream, what will be falsified only after death, you’ll be taken by
your ear forcibly from here.
Reactionary,
everything, and here you cannot thrive you can see. So many came, Alexanders,
Napoleons. Where are they? Whether big or small, everything will vanish. It is
a jugglers play here we find, so at least save yourself from this jugglery, and
dive deep to find out the plane of reality. And then again by comparison, try
to find out what is the most fundamental reality in you, and then to get
friends in that plane. Dive deep in the land of beauty and love, eliminating
all other proposals that will come to take you away from that highest campaign,
highest realisation.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
All puzzling,
more puzzling, more searching and more puzzling. Bewildered, we’re being
bewildered. What to do? Infinite, no limit, we can’t catch within our fist
anything, hopeless.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas
tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid,
durgatiṁ tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination
either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the
heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to
personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one,
because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.40]
Ultimately
there is not injustice in the land. Sincere people won’t be troubled, Kṛṣṇa
says, “The sincere are never troubled.”
We must be
faithful to our own self. We shall try to learn to be faithful, sincere,
sincerity. Sincerity is everything. Shamness, complexity, māyā interest.
Find the interest, self interest. Self interest in the proper sense, and in the
surface, superficial sense. Self interest of course everyone is after, but in
the superficial sense, don’t know what is his own interest. To learn what is
our own interest, with the help of the sādhu and śāstra.
What am I? And where am I? This is sambandha jñāna.
'ke āmi,' 'kene āmāya jāre
tāpa-traya' [ihā nāhi jāni -- 'kemane hita haya']
[“Who am I?
Why do the threefold miseries always give me trouble? If I do not know this,
how can I be benefited?”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 20.102]
To come to a
Guru, to learn who am I, and where am I, and who is my guardian, what is my
best necessity? All these fundamental questions to be discussed and solved, and
then we shall try to attain what is necessary. The fundamental self analysis.
Who am I properly? Where am I? Who is my own? What I want? All these fundamental
questions to be solved sincerely and with earnestness, self help, self help in
the proper way. Then we shall have to come to God as the shelter, that ultimate
real shelter, real guardian.
I am small, I
am insignificant, otherwise why have I come to such a blind lane, I have
reached in the blind lane, I can’t find any way. All sides the death,
mortality, so many undesirable things have captured me, surrounded me. Now self
searching is necessary. Where am I? Who am I? What is my prospect? Who can save
me? Who is my own? Who can help me? What I want from my inner heart? Why I am
imperfect? I am uneasy. I don’t feel comfort, why? Cry for that and you’ll find
the help is coming to you. Search yourself, you will get everything in
relativity of that. What are you, yourself, search that, dive deep into your
own heart, own self. What am I? Who am I? All these things, with all sincerity,
because we should not deceive our own self, but we are deceivers of our own
self. Such is our real position by māyā. So the agents come
from the plane of truth to help us, to recruit us, to save us they come. We’re
digging our own grave. They come to interfere. “Don’t dig your own grave and
enter into that. You’re my brother, come home.” In this way they come, so many
come to take us back, this arrangement is also there.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Mahāprabhu. Mahāprabhu. Mahāprabhu. Gaurāṅga
Sundara. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, I’ve been told that by following this process of
purification we can experience the spiritual world in this lifetime. Does
everybody that follows the scriptures or the Guru’s instructions, will they
also have that taste? Does that taste come to everybody?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. There is gradation, variety is there, and
sometimes going and coming there, going and coming back. Variety in every sort
of cases, going up, going down, going this side, going that side. So many
variegations everywhere. All is not equal. All won’t advance smoothly. Some
zigzag way, some after some stop, some in one length will go far higher. In
this way there may be different cases. All not one and the same, different. So
many schools are open, but every student is not going to the highest position,
institution. According to the variety of the nature of the different students
the result will be different, not avoidable.
Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Some coming back, going ahead, some began
before but progress slow. Some going few steps, sleeping. There may be so many
different stages may have, may occur.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, is one’s progress along the path, the speed voluntarily
adjusted, or does that come from the higher plane?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mainly the traveller is responsible for his travel,
generally, and sometimes the environment is also contributing something. From
higher we expect fair decision, but still partiality to the fittest, that also
may be traced thereby, and that is not partiality. One who can receive more,
more will be given to him, so that is not partiality, fair justice.
Kṛṣṇa
says: “Generally I am equal to all. Whoever comes to Me in his way I give him
general help, but through special thing.”
ye yathā māṁ prapadyante, tāṁs
tathaiva bhajāmy aham
[mama vartmānuvartante, manuṣyāḥ
pārtha sarvaśaḥ]
[Śrī Kṛṣṇa says: “As a person takes refuge
in Me and surrenders unto Me, I respond and reward accordingly. Being the
ultimate goal of all philosophies and doctrines, I am the objective to be
attained by all. Certainly, O Pārtha, everyone follows My various paths in
all respects.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.11]
This is
general, but we find that some come and wants devotion. “No take salvation.”
Muktiṁ dadāti karhicit sma na bhakti-yogam.
[rājan patir gurur alaṁ bhavatāṁ
yadūnāṁ, daivaṁ priyaḥ kula-patiḥ kva ca kiṅkaro
vaḥ
astv evam aṅga bhagavān bhajatāṁ
mukundo, muktiṁ dadāti karhicit sma na bhakti-yogam]
[“Śukadeva Gosvāmī continued: My dear King, the Supreme Person,
Mukunda, is actually the maintainer of all the members of the Pāṇḍava
and Yadu dynasties. He is your spiritual master, worshippable Deity, friend,
and the director of your activities. To say nothing of this, He sometimes
serves your family as a messenger or servant. This means He worked just as
ordinary servants do. Those engaged in getting the Lord’s favour attain
liberation from the Lord very easily, but He does not very easily give the
opportunity to render direct service unto Him.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
5.6.18]
Looking at
the bottom of the heart, avoids, by giving salvation. Bhakti means He
will Himself be caught, He does not like to be caught by a fellow of that type,
he likes salvation and not bhakti. And another section also they’re
ignorant, but at heart pure, wants ordinary worldly things.
“No, no,
don’t take this, but take this thing, take bhakti.”
That sort of
dealing from Kṛṣṇa we find. So three things, in general, as
one wants He gives, so He gives according to the demand. But some case He
avoids, and some case invites. The deeper nature you can study and difference
in dealings according to that. _______ visaya sukha [?]
Dhruva went
for kingdom, apparently, but when he found Kṛṣṇa, “No, no, I
don’t want kingdom, I want You my Lord. I came in search for glass, I have
found jewel. No longer shall I ask for that glass.”
Kartum vitamyam nava dwipa paratnam svami pratas varam
vraca [?]
So many
demons we’re told, they say, “I want Your favour, Your devotion.”
“No, no, You
take liberation. Go away.”
Response
according to the variety, or the demand, or care, the quality. Apparently,
superficially he sees, the justice and the mercy. Justice is there, but mercy
is above. To err is human, but to forgive is divine.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
________ [?] is also there. Affection, love, and we’re after that divine thing,
that love, for that mercy. That mercy for us, it is better to live as an
insignificant soul. To live in a land of mercy, that will be most judicious for
us. We’re helpless in every way ______________ [?] atomic existence. If we can
have a land of mercy to live, then mercy, love, then our life is ensured. But
if we’re to live in the plane of justice, then many errors we may commit and
we’ll be tried and we’ll have the possibility of going down. But if any way we
can have - we can secure a position in the land of love and mercy, then we
finite souls with so many defects in many ways, our life is ensured forever.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, so the quality of prayer determines the quantity of mercy,
coming to one?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Quantity, quality, both. Quality of prayer will
invite quality of mercy and quantity. Deserve and have. First deserve, then
have, otherwise you will misuse. And to make us deserve, the agents are also on
foot, to help us in way of our deserving. So sometimes His servants, His agents,
are more benevolent than He Himself. They’re always on foot, travelling, to
give their Lord to all.
Crying,
Mahāprabhu, Nityānanda Prabhu. Nityānanda Prabhu, from both
sides of this Ganges ran madly. “Take Mahāprabhu. Take Gaurāṅga.
Take the Name of Gaurāṅga. You’ll have everything. My boys, take the
Name of Gaurāṅga. Come.”
bhaja gaurāṅga, kaha gaurāṅga
laha gauranger nāma,
[yei jana gaurāṅga bhaje sei amāra
prāna.]
[“Worship
Gaurāṅga, speak of Gaurāṅga, chant Gaurāṅga’s
Name. Whoever worships Śrī Gaurāṅga is My life and soul.
Come straight to the campaign of Śrī Caitanya and you will safely
attain Vṛndāvana.”]
“Give your
attention to Gaurāṅga. You’ll get everything My boys, come.”
Eta bali nityānanda bhūme gaḍi
yāya.
[yena bhaje tāre bale danta tṛṇa
dhari, āmāre kiniyā laha bala gaura-hari
eta bali nityānanda bhūme gaḍi
yāya, sonāra parvata yena dhūlāya loṭāya]
[Locana
dāsa Ṭhākur said, “The compassionate Nityānanda Prabhu
most humbly approached those who did not feel any loving appreciation for
Śrī Gaurāṅga due to their false pride and hard
heartedness. Not to hurt their pride, He took a few blades of grass between His
teeth as a token of humility and appealed to them saying, “O dear friend, try
to understand that your own highest good is Gaura Hari. You can attain the
greatest fortune of your life if you connect to Him with love and devotion.
Please take His Holy Name, even if only once, and chant it from the core of
your heart. With devotional faith speak about His glories and share your relish
with other devotees. Sincerely pray for His grace, for you will surely receive
great spiritual benefit. I am your most well wishing friend. If you can please
take My advice and act accordingly then you can own Me forever.”
Imploring in
such a way, Śrī Nityānanda's heart melted in spiritual
compassion. Incited by that deep emotional ecstasy He became so tender before
those proud people that He invalidated all their pride. As an act of noble
humility He began to roll on the ground before them. As His form became
decorated with the dust of the earth the devotees around Him beheld with
tearful eyes the extraordinary manifestation of causeless mercy of Prabhu
Nityānanda. They marvelled at how their divine Guru Tattva, could
sacrifice His exalted position and honour and come down to the dust of the
earth with such compassionate humility.”
[Bhakti
Nandan Svāmī’s Śrī Bhakti Rakṣaka Bhajana Madhuri,
p 4]
His appeal
was so intense He could not contain Himself, He fell onto the ground, and began
to roll and cry. “You do not know what you are, in what dangerous position you
are in. Take the Name of Gaurāṅga. You’ll be saved. You’ll be taken
to the highest position. Take the Name of Gaurāṅga once. Accept
Gaurāṅga.” Nityānanda tried His best. Bhūme gaḍi
yāya. Began to roll at the gate. “I appeal to you. What are you doing
in the midst of death and danger? Take the Name of Gaurāṅga. Sonāra
parvata yena dhūlāya loṭāya. The Golden Mountain Peak
is rolling on the earth.” ____________________ [?] On both sides of this Ganges
Nityānanda used to wander with this saying,
bhaja gaurāṅga, kaha gaurāṅga
laha gauranger nāma,
yei jana gaurāṅga bhaje sei amāra
prāna.
“You’ll be My heart of heart.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
So take the
Name of Nityānanda. He does not accept any offence. The most generous. He
does not know to take any offence. Nityānanda is so much generous, never
conceived. All the fallen, with any amount sin or misdeed can approach
Nityānanda with most confidence, fearlessly. He’s to enlist all sorts of
dangerous sinners within His camp. With so much capital He has come here.
Nityānanda Prabhu. And He takes them to Gaurāṅga. And
Śrī Gaurāṅga means Rādhā-Govinda combined, the
highest thing. Acceptance of Both the Parties. Nityānanda Prabhu. Heno
nitāi vine bhāi rādhā kṛṣṇa pāite
nāi. He makes firm foundation, Nityānanda, and on that you can
build any structure, whatever weight it may have.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, I’ve heard that ones spiritual life does not actually begin
until initiation. And I’ve also heard that the Lord is difficult to approach
through the English language, and this seems to pose a great barrier for
westerners.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That may be somewhat, but the real thing is not the
language, not the saṁskāra, they also have something, wall.
But the real thing is the heart, and that sukṛti that can be
collected by not only one life, but so many lives wandering here, there, in
different sorts that is gathered. That is the real wealth, real capital is sukṛti.
Affinity, under the cover the heart is there. The heart is everything. The
cover of education, and different habits of the different nations or society,
they’re there, but still the all important is the heart within. And there that sukṛti
which is acquired by various previous births. And the affinity, tendency,
towards the truth of particular type within, sleeping within the cover. The
covers have something, iron cover, this wood cover, this cloth cover, may be,
but the very substance within, that is all important. That sukṛti in
the soul, the awakening of the soul. Birds of the same feather flock together.
The sameness within, but outwardly it is covered by something else. But the
cover may be removed, and the soul to soul relationship will come.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol. But that saṁskāra,
that cover, cannot be ignored. It is also something, specially for the weak.
But all important is the heart within, the irresistible tendency within. The
like in us, the earnest hankering for the truth. That is all important. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. That is generally Bhāgavata dharma. Wherever
one may be, whatever his position may be, but with the help of the devotee he
can pass away to that land __________ [?] One may be educated, or one may be
ignorant. One may be healthy, strong, another may be very tiny and no, he’s
sickly, may be. In this way so many differences outwardly. But devotion, inner
hankering for the truth, that is all important.
[kṛṣṇa-bhakti-rasa-bhāvitā
matiḥ, kriyatāṁ yadi kuto 'pi labhyate]
tatra laulyam api mūlyam ekalaṁ, janma-koṭi-sukṛtair
na labhyate
[“Pure
devotional service to Kṛṣṇa cannot be obtained by performing
pious activities even for millions of births. It can be purchased only by
paying one price: intense eagerness. Wherever it is available, one must
purchase it immediately.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.70]
Greed,
earnest hankering, lobha, that is the real qualification, which is
inevitable to march in the line of love towards Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, it seems in my personal experience that slow progress along
the spiritual path causes frustration. And quick purification along the path
causes confusion. And both seem to...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow. What are the two? One slow?
Devotee: Slow progress
causes frustration.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Frustration? Why progress creates frustration?
Devotee: Slow progress.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Quick is doubtful. It is not a very easy thing. Slow
but sure. Sure is necessary. Slow but sure, that has got some value. But quick,
if in the right way of course it is higher, but quick is dangerous also. It is
not a very easy thing. So how should we know that the progress is quick? If
progress is properly quick, that is of course most fortunate thing.
Devotee: Sometimes this
quick progress though will cause confusion.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Confusion, reactionary, then that is not progress.
That which takes us to confusion, that is not progress. It should not lead into
confusion. Progress means that should not lead into confusion, progress means
towards reality, not vague thing, not māyā, not illusion.
Towards truth, light. So real progress does not presuppose confusion. That is
not progress. Movement is not progress. All movement do not show that it is
progress. Movement and progress are not one and the same thing, in the same
line. Progress may be misdirected. Mere movement is not progress. Changing
position does not mean that it is progress.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Guru Mahārāja, Vidagdha-Mādhava
dāsa. So as Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā Prabhu just said,
in slow progress, or perhaps...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Progress is necessary, and quick is desirable, but
slow, but it must be progress, slow is also desirable, but must be sure.
Progress must be sure. That is all important. Progress is desirable, and that
is sure progress is desirable. Progress means surety is there, otherwise only
as I told, movement from hither to thither, in different planes, jumping,
having reaction, that is not progress proper.
Sanatana nowi
vikra pari sanatana phala bari dista phala karivi arcana [?]
Without
climbing up into the tree, and if we imagine that we’re getting the fruit in my
hand, that is not real fruit. Real progress is desirable, and something in the
name of progress, that will not deceive us. We must be careful for that - this
cheap marketing. The possibility of cheap marketing is the adulterated thing,
then sahajiyā. Imitation and real, we must be very cautious of
that. We should not be deceived. We’ll always be on the alert, always on the
alert, we may not be deceived. What is what, so step by step, by mathematics,
step by step, by mathematics. So ādau śraddhā, sādhu-saṅga,
bhajana-kriyā, anartha-nivṛtti, śraddhā,
ruci, in this way the steps are there, given to us.
[ādau śraddhā tataḥ sādhu-saṅgo’
tha bhajana-kriyā
tato’ nartha-nivṛttiḥ syāt tato niṣṭhā
rucis tataḥ
athāsaktis tato bhāvas tataḥ
premābhyudañcati
sādhakānām ayaṁ premṇaḥ
prādurbhāve bhavet kramaḥ]
[“In the
beginning there must be faith. Then one becomes interested in associating with
pure devotees. Thereafter one is initiated by the spiritual master and executes
the regulative principles under his orders. Thus one is freed from all unwanted
habits and becomes firmly fixed in devotional service. Thereafter, one develops
taste and then attachment. This is the way of sādhana-bhakti, the
execution of devotional service according to the regulative principles.
Gradually spiritual emotions manifest and intensify, then finally there is an
awakening of divine love. This is the gradual development of love of Godhead
for the devotee interested in Kṛṣṇa consciousness.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu,
1.4.15-16]
Come, step by
step. Don’t imagine from the lower stage that you have attained to the higher
stage. Test your self. So sādhu-saṅga, the guardian he will
point out, “Don’t go that side. Come this side. There is danger.” All these
things. Sincere, real, higher guardian. That will be Guru, śikṣā
Guru, dīkṣā Guru. To have their company, more or
less safe, for the children of the infinite. It is safe. Well begun, half done.
With our sincere helper, that means much progress, helps me from different
dangers, bhaya. And they’re enemies of the child.
________________________ [?] There are many enemies of the child. So guardian,
mother, protects the child from so many discrepancies. And the child when
infant, there are many possibilities of being done wrong. So strong guardian
______ [?] is very helpful, especially in the first case, position.
82.12.07.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...sincere connection with the highest ideal. And
whatever will come, that will enhance our case, that means surrender.
Surrendered soul, has to face whatever circumstances, that cannot but be
helpful. All, that is every circumstance of any type, cannot but help their
case, when aim is towards the highest, connected with the highest case, Kṛṣṇa.
Any wave that comes to strike us, that has to contribute something to us. Just
like paying rent to the king. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari.
Love law. His
will is absolute. In whatever way the wave goes, comes, moves, that cannot
cross the will of the absolute, must be subservient to the absolute will. So
anyhow to surrender to the absolute, that is the highest gain in every life, to
connect with the highest goal. Anyhow, through the agents proper. So many
questions. How to connect? Who is the agent? How to know him? All these
questions entangled.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas
tasya vidyate] na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ
tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination
either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the
heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to
personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one,
because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.40]
Sincerity,
that is the product of sukṛti, ajñāta-sukṛti, jñāta-sukṛti,
that is bhāgya, generally known as fortune. And fortune analysed,
then we find sukṛti, based on that absolute will. That is
ultimately going to say that it is His līlā. Līlā
means pastimes, līlā means unaccountable by any law.
Action does not come under any law, that is līlā. Natural
flow. The causeless and irresistible flow of the movement of the whole
absolute. The conception of absolute is dynamic, so the movement, the flow is
there, natural. And that is all good, unquestionable. Good is unquestionable,
because we’re all hankering only for the good.
None can say
that ‘I don’t want any good.’ Conception may be different according to his own
platform of thinking, interest relative. But goodness is the common thing, on
the whole, roughly. Their conception of what is good, what is bad, that may
vary according to the different platforms, different planes of thought. But
good we want, happiness we want, and that goodness and happiness, the natural
divine flow.
And we’re out
of that. Why can there be a position independent of that natural flow? That is
a problem, why māyā exists at all, misconception exists at
all? That fundamental question, direct, indirect, it is there. To know what is
good, the relativity of bad is necessary. To know what is light, darkness is
necessary. In this way the scholars explain to us. It is all service, indirect
service, finite, infinite. Then truth and misconception together, it is
necessary for the līlā.
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja, is that duality only necessary for the conditioned souls?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Duality is a relative term. Any līlā,
pastimes, movement, presupposes duality. In the positive world there is also
duality in different ways. Where there is gradation there cannot but be
duality, comparison, gradation, hierarchy. What is differentiated in character
there cannot be duality or plurality in some sense or other. This līlā,
the pastimes, the movement, presupposes duality. Sometimes in the positive
world also the degree of goodness, that bears some sort of duality or
plurality. The competition among the positive positions of different type,
there is also duality. And this duality is māyā and truth,
this is of very complete nature to us. But duality suppose the density of
darkness and the density of light. In the light, according to the density, so
many dualities, relative positions will be clear. Do you follow?
Parama: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is duality in light according to the degree of
intensity. Then duality and dusk, not light, not this evening - the meeting
point of darkness and light, a sort of duality. Then in darkness also there is
duality according to the intensity, density. So in this way duality is there.
For the
conditioned souls their duality is of one type, and for the liberated souls
theirs is of another type. And duality and diversity is there, where there is vilāsa,
that is play, there is duality, in different forms.
Do you
understand?
Parama: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vilāsa, movement, not static, there is
duality, cannot but be. So, the very nature of the absolute is that of a
system, that of an organic whole. Not a static, non differentiated whole, but
an organic whole. The body is one, but here is also different sections of
duality. The finger, the nail, the skin, the bone, the duality, on the whole it
is a body. So duality according to the intensity, density, this vaicitra,
variegation, is already there.
Māyāvādīns, they say they conceive of a oneness without duality.
Just as in deep slumber, in dreamless sleep, something like one without
duality, differentiated character.
But the Vaiṣṇava
School do not recognise that. And also they’re of this opinion, if it is
possible to inspect it more closely then we shall find there is duality. A
slumber, dreamless sleep, there also more intense sleep and less intense sleep.
If we go to examine then this difference will also come out from there. So
without variegation nothing can remain. The constituent parts, the atoms, or
electrons, whether in the material, or in the mental, or spiritual, they’re all
of different characteristic. They have got their variation, everywhere.
Even in Kṛṣṇa’s
personality, Svayaṁ-Rūpa, Svayaṁ-Prakāśa. Then the
Prabhāva-Vilāsa, Vaibhava- Vilāsa, even in Kṛṣṇa
conception also there we find variety. According to His temperament, according
to His satisfaction. His satisfaction is also of different type. Along with
His, simultaneously - His different parties are getting view of Him in
different ways. Kṛṣṇa is entering into the playground of Kaṁsa.
Different parties are looking at Him in different ways.
mallānām aśanir nṛṇāṁ
naravaraḥ strīṇāṁ smaro mūrttimān
gopānāṁ svajano 'satāṁ kṣitibhujāṁ
śāstā svapitro śiśuḥ
mṛtyur bhojapater virāḍ aviduṣāṁ
tattvaṁ paraṁ yogināṁ
vṛṣṇīnāṁ
paradevateti vidito raṅgaṁ gataḥ sāgrajaḥ
[“O King,
Śrī Kṛṣṇa then appeared as a thunderbolt to the
wrestlers, as the supreme male to the men, as Cupid incarnate to the ladies, as
a friend to the cowherdsmen; as an emperor to the wicked kings, as a child to
His father and mother, as death to Kaṁsa, as the universal form of the
world to the ignorant; as the Supreme Truth to the yogīs, as the
Supreme Worshipful Lord to the Vṛṣṇis - and along with
Baladeva He entered the arena.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.43.17]
Different
parties are seeing Him in different ways. The Kaṁsa sees justice, the
death is approaching to him. The other wrestlers they, “Like a thunder He’s
approaching towards us.” Then the parent section, “Oh, a very affectionate
child is coming to us.” The yogīs they were, “Oh, unintelligible,
unknowable substance is approaching. Tattvaṁ paraṁ yogināṁ.”
Mallānām aśanir nṛṇāṁ. Ordinary
chiefs they’re seeing, “Oh, long after, our real king is approaching today.”
And different sections are seeing Him in different ways though He’s coming. The
single personification is approaching, and among the different sections of the
visitors are taking Him in different ways.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. So,
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva
[jīvanti san-mukharitāṁ
bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ
tanu-vāṅ-manobhir
ye prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais
tri-lokyām]
[“Oh Lord, Oh
Unconquerable One, those devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on the
path of jñāna of attaining the non-differentiated platform known as
Brahma by hearing the transcendental narratives of Your pastimes, which
emanates from the lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus
and pass their lives by engaging their body, mind and words in pure devotion,
easily conquer You (they easily get Your transcendental association), although
You are the most difficult to attain in the three worlds.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.3]
Give up
forever your culture of calculation. Namanta eva. Learn to submit, and
through submission you can have Him. Through submission, as He will come to
you, you’ll be able to feel Him as He is. As He likes you to feel, you’re to
feel in that way. And that is your real gain in life. This has been repeatedly
told to us in Bhāgavatam, in śuddha bhakti school.
Don’t try to understand Him, but approach through faith. Christ has also given
too much trace in faith, what is faith, and this is śraddhā,
in Sanskrit. That if I can get Him I get everything.
'śraddhā' - sabde - viśvāsa kahe
sudṛḍha niścaya, kṛṣṇe bhakti kaile
sarva-karma kṛta haya
[“By
rendering transcendental loving service to Kṛṣṇa, all
subsidiary activities are automatically performed. Śraddhā means
viśvāsa, faith, sudṛḍha, very firm and
strong, unflinching faith. Faith in sādhu-śāstra-guru,
faith in Kṛṣṇa. This is faith. If someone develops Kṛṣṇa
bhakti, all their activities are finished, kṛṣṇe
bhakti kaile sarva-karma kṛta haya. Nothing is left out if you have
faith.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 22.62]
All phases of
my duties will be finished if I can attain Him. The whole concentrated in a
point, as if. To me, like a point, a figure, but a figure representing the
whole. As sun represents the whole light world. The light is more, bigger than
the sun, the very gist, the cause of the light. So anyhow try to have Him and
everything you’ll get. Put faith in this and go, in His touch, approach, dṛḍha.
Paripraśna,
honest enquiry is not wrong, but not to try to get Him under your fist. That is
not possible. Only for the finite it is applicable, that you can know to the
finish - never.
In an ocean,
how much you can taste, you can get, you can swallow the water? So the smallest
drop can quench all of your thirst. Approach through the spirit of service. No
other possible contact is possible with Him. Only through service. The other
phases, indifference and exploitation, not possible. Exploitation is a
fictitious thing, renunciation also something like that. Service is the
positive thing. You can find it in the plane of reality, service. It is gentle,
it is fair, service. To exploit, that is filthy. Why should we want to exploit
another, the environment, at all? That is a filthy thing. And the punishment is
there, reactionary. And indifference, that is also sinful. Not only exploitation
is sinful, indifference also, because you have got your inner duty towards the
environment. You can’t ignore that. That you were born, your very existence is
for something, and what should that thing be? To do good to the environment.
That is fair. And to exploit means to deal death to the environment. That is
awkward, that is nasty, that must be avoided. And renunciation, indifference to
the neighbour, that is also not desirable, that is also destructive.
Only positive
good, that you should do, yourself will be good and you should do good to the
others, to the environment. So service, only through service we can come to the
plane of the fair field, fair substance. So, to accept the path of devotion,
that is most laudable. I’m a unit. What sort of unit? I emit goodness,
fairness, to the environment. My inner soul is of that type. A gentleman’s
country, land, everyone does good to others.
And that is
the land of Kṛṣṇa. Loving. Not only to do justice to the
environment, but at the same time, love your environment. And you will find
that you’re in the plane of Kṛṣṇa in Vṛndāvana. In
that plane it is possible, that sincerely loving one another. And they’re
really under the influence and guidance of Kṛṣṇa. We’re
taking, we get acquaintance with that sort of centre. The flow is coming from
there, everywhere, and making everything decent. This is the land, that is Vṛndāvana,
sweet.
Yourself,
find within you your sweet self, and then with the help of your sweet self the
plane also, the environment you will also find sweet plane. And the king of
that land is also very sweet. So this much is demanded of us, that you find out
your sweet self from within. And you’ll find your environment, and the
controller of the environment, the king of the environment, the Lord of the
environment is Kṛṣṇa, with His paraphernalia. They’re all
sweet, so sweet. You’ll live on sweetness. Your every movement will be sweet.
In Brahma-saṁhitā
[56] it is written, “Their movement is dancing. Their words like singing. The
water is nectar. The trees are all kalpa-taru - whatever you like
they’re giving to you.”
That is the
land. Only your innermost self is entitled to live in that land. It is there,
but it is sleeping, it is detached. Now anyhow to awaken him, and to discover
him from this skin, from this body and this mind. Mainly twofold, this flesh
body, and then inner, this mind, and another very subtle that indifference
mood. Then you’re to enter into Paravyoma, that calculative service, that also
to be eliminated. Then you’ll find you’re in the midst of Vṛndāvana,
and their ways are like that, sweet, sweet, sweet, everything sweet, everything
loving.
Here, just as
all our attempts are more or less sham. We’re giving something to another, but
whose things we’re giving? Ha, ha, ha. __________ [?] The wholesale transaction
cannot but be wrong, and reactionary, here in this plane.
We’re nursing
a patient, we’re using medicine which is coming out of so many lives, so many
deaths. Many deaths have occurred, then the medicine is prepared, and we’re
giving that to the patient. So no deed can be perfect here in this plane. Just
the opposite to there. Here, good things are also bad. And there, bad things
are also good. Such a peculiar thing there. This is the līlā.
Just as in a
drama if anyone is killing another, but the killing is not real killing, only a
show, so many may enjoy that killing. A man who’s being killed, even if he
plays the part of a killed man, then he’s praised. One insulting, the insulted
man, he may be proud of his own part, may be successful in accepting the
insult. Something like that, in that play not real harm to anybody, it is only
a līlā, so none is really harmed. So all like play. Everyone
is blissful, both the parties, the defeated and the defeater, the victorious
and the conquered, both parties they enjoy. Just as here, both the parties are
losers, the victor and the victim, both losers. But there, just the opposite. Surabhī
means no loss is possible, no death is possible, but all play, show, līlā.
Līlā means that, the harmless movement, necessary for
pleasing.
aher iva gatiḥ premṇaḥ,
[svabhāva-kuṭilā bhavet / ato hetor ahetoś ca, yūnor
māna udañcati]
[“Just as a
serpent naturally moves in a crooked way, in a zigzag way, the nature of love
is naturally crooked. It is not straight. So the concerned parties quarrel,
sometimes with cause and sometimes without cause, and separation comes.
Separation is necessary for the transcendental pastimes of Rādhā and
Kṛṣṇa.”]
[From
Śrīla Rūpa Goswāmī’s Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi]
Just as the
serpents natural movement is in a crooked way, so līlā is like
that. Just as the waves in the ocean, it is only in that fashion, that
everything is sweet, everything is sweet. We have got attraction for that
plane. “When shall we be able to go and live in that plane in Vṛndāvana,
the land of our dream?” Dream of the soul, not of this mind. The mind is born
from this mortal world picture, but beyond that.
śṛṇvantu viśve amṛtasya putrāḥ
“Oh my child,
children, here, you are really the child of that nectar soil. Don’t be
dejected, disappointed. Really, the stuff within you, you are really the child
of that soil, you remember. So don’t be discouraged, disappointed. Seek for
your home, homeland.”
So what
Mahāprabhu wanted to say, “The sweet, sweet home, your home is sweet.”
You’re all feeling disturbance to the extreme here, but unnecessarily. Back to
Godhead, back to home, sweet, sweet home. This is what is our preaching to the people.
Let us go home, and home is sweet. And everything is there, father, mother, all
the rasas are in purest form we find there. Even we may not know of so
many things, so many sweet things are still unknown to us, but many things
grand we shall get there in that land of sweetness.
Only what is
necessary for us to know really, that where we’re living, this is awkward, this
is bad, this is undesirable. And we must seek our family home somewhere else.
Generally it is told, janma-mṛtyu-jarā- vyādhi,
in Bhagavad-gītā [13.9]. You’re trying your best, with labour,
by using your energy you’re doing something but it is evaporating, taken away
by someone, some force. Then we’re to be dragged to some unknown quarter. Again
when coming on the surface, again we have to go down somewhere to the unknown
quarter to the womb of the mother, unknown quarter. And again only floating on
the surface, and only to take you down, in a moment. And if you live some more
you will feel such circumstances, your body and other disturbance, you’ll
desire to go down. You’ll live to aspire after annihilation - such a plane is
here. “I don’t like to live any longer. I can’t drag my body, it is too infirm,
paining me.” So many diseases, we go to commit suicide, so unpleasant this
atmosphere sometimes becomes in us that we want to commit suicide, so
undesirable.
Now, whether
we should risk our energy to enquire for our home, or that will be madness, to
the saner section? So called saner section of the society they’ll say, “Oh,
they’re mad. Leaving the present thing they’re running after phantasmagoria.”
This is to be decided for us, within us, whether we shall try to utilise
whatever little we get here, or risking this, or discarding this, we shall try
to have an ideal land to live? We’re to decide that. We’re to face this
question in our life. Whether to relish this sort of thing, whether it is
better, it is more profitable, or to ignore that and to try to find out some
better position to live in? What sort of life should we expect? That is the
question before us.
And that has
inner response, and firm response, determination, “That no, I don’t want to
live here in the surface. This is undesirable, and so and so things
undesirable. I don’t like to live here, whatever clarification. If I do not get
anything, still I shall try to get something, a better place to live in. It
does not matter if I lose everything. I don’t care for this. This is the thing,
this will go, vanish, today or tomorrow this will vanish. So at the cost of
this if I go on searching for a better place it is no risk, it is rather
judiciousness.”
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, there are certain types of people who are after, their goal
in life, they’re after some type of magic, and mystical things and contacting
with spirits, and producing magical tricks. So what platform is this?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hmm? What does he say?
Aranya Mahārāja: His question is, there is a class...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is magic and this is not magic? Is it?
Aranya Mahārāja: No. He says there’s a class of people who are
searching after mystic powers, like yogīs. So he’s asking, ‘What is
their position?’
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is their position, the siddha, bhokta
siddha? They’re power mongers. Here are a little in the background, in a
broader circle, in a subtle world for power mongers.
Devotee: Some people they
use things like the tarot...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They display some subtle power and attracts you to
that, but that is also not a permanent thing and not of the purest nature. Take
any concrete example what they do, you analyse it, that is also mundane,
temporary, and not of so much purity as service. Service is the purest thing,
sacrifice, service. Die to live. I already told, all risk no gain. In this
plane, nothing to aspire for, all filthy, of gross or subtle, that is also
exploitation. In another way, in a finer way, the siddhas, the
magicians, the miraclists, they’re also by the show of their subtle power, they
want to control some, and what do they give, only these things.
What we get,
suppose in a dream, any sort of pleasure in dream we may get, something like
that they may give, but all transient, of this idea, drawn from this world.
That is both in quality and also in quantity. In quantity that may be a little
broader from this physical plane, that may have some broader scale, but in
quality that is similar, that is similar. What we may not enjoy in this body we
may enjoy in the mind in a dream. The latitude and longitude of the mental
sphere is greater than this physical. What is not possible here in the physical
body, that can be satisfied in the dream, it’s scope is greater. And in that sort
of subtle life the siddha is more spacious and more subtle, but that is
also a sort of enjoyment.
The criterion
of service you put there, no serving tendency, only in fine way to give you
some sort of enjoyment of exploitation. That is also exploitation, exploiting
the environment, and to offer some facility to you in a very subtle and cheap
form. What is that, what they deal with? This worldly thing, more subtle, what
is their proposal, their gift, the object of giving, only of mundane character,
siddha.
Then mukta,
that is in the relativity of mortality. What the siddha gives you, very
cheaply, but in the relativity of mortality. Little durable that may be, little
longer life, little durable, little spacious, but related to mortality. And to
become immortal that means to become a cipher, that is sāyujya-mukti.
But crossing that cipher, that complete withdrawal from the negative side, we
come to the abscissa. And then if we want to contact with the positive side,
only through the serving tendency, we can come in contact with the higher
plane, if we can utilise, if we are ready to utilise, to be utilised by them,
not otherwise.
Visa is only
issued to those who may enter into the country with some contribution for the
country, not with any detrimental object for exploitation. So only with the
serving attitude, and that is within our real inner most self. We may find that
it is a unit with a serving attitude and eligible to enter into that highest,
finest plane of service, Vaikuṇṭha.
To come in connection
with this, if we are prejudiced for local interest we cannot have a free play
in the absolute wave, the local interest will hinder me. To mix with the
absolute wave, the absolute wave, absolute current is there, but if we have got
local interest we cannot freely mix with that absolute wave.
Do you
follow, understand?
Līlā,
that means absolute movement in a particular type is going on. And the
conception of local interest, provincial interest, self interest, within that
case, I cannot mix freely with the absolute current. And the absolute current
is of that type, of service, self giving, self sacrifice. That plane, the
highest plane, is love. Love means sacrifice...
82.12.07.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...To give, to contribute to the environment. It is
the very nature of the eternal service, eternal substance, to contribute to the
environment, and not to draw from the environment. The very nature of all the
units there. And if you can acquire that sort of inner flow of you, you can
easily mix with the līlā, with the pastimes of that plane.
Devotee: Some devotees
they’re using tarot cards, I Ching, to get advice, to understand their every
day problems, how to deal with them. Can such a devotee see Kṛṣṇa
working through the tarot or the I Ching?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I Ching?
Devotee: I Ching, or the
tarot cards, some devotees are using...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah. Using. One can use motorcar for his own
pleasure. Another, suppose the doctors, they can use the car to help the
patients. To do good to the others also a car, a speedy conveyance may be
utilised more than walking. Do you follow?
Devotee: I did not, no.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. You don’t follow. Suppose a doctor if he does
not use the motorcar, he goes to attend the patients, three or four patients he
may attend. But if he’s using a car then ten patients he may attend. For the
goodness of the society he’s using the car, for the good of others. So when
you’re using all these things, the two aspects to be found here. Everything
should be used for Him, for His work, for His service, that is one thing. And
you’re using that to serve His cause, if you do not use that, then you’ll not
be able to do good to so many, like doctor. Doctor using the cycle or the
motorcar, that means he can attend many patients. But if he does not use the
speedy conveyance then he won’t be able to serve many patients.
Is it not
clear to you, all?
So, when a
devotee he uses motorcar, if for his own luxury it is bad. If to serve the
cause of the Lord it is all right. Everything meant for Him, for His cause, to
preach His devotion, it is all right. You’re not a party to exploit. Then not
exploiting, you’re rendering service, and the car also comes to help you in
your service. No question of exploitation. You’re not enjoying the car, but
you’re disgusted to ride, to sit in the car the whole day and going to this
patient, that patient, so many patients. It is very disgusting for you to get
in the car, still you’re doing for the good of the society. I’m not clear?
Devotee: What I was
asking, basically, there are some devotees...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If the money is used really for the service of the
Lord, they’re being utilised, he will be blessed by them. But if for your own
self gratification it is condemned. Because you’re here you’re in the mud, and
if you come to get out of the mud, you’re to handle in some way the mud, and
then you can come to the dry soil. So you’re in the midst of this physical
civilisation, and everything you should try to utilise to go towards your goal.
Devotee: Some devotees in
Los Angeles they were seeing...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Some devotees, it is not a question of some
devotees, it depends on the quality of the attitude of the devotee, who uses
the money, the car, the plane, everything. Everything should be utilised in the
service of the Lord. It depends - someone may ______________ [?] Only a
show of devotion, but at heart he’s exploiting, he’s enjoying, but he’s showing
that, ‘No, for the service,’ he’ll be doomed. But one if he utilises anything
and everything for real service of the Lord, he’ll be blessed, he’ll be
improved. It is the inner attitude that will give you the proper result, good
or bad, how you tackle the thing. A man, a doctor is also entering the knife
into the body, and a guṇḍāhe’s also entering the knife into the body. These two
things are not one and the same. So everything may be utilised for the good and
also for the bad. It is a simple thing. Why is it not clear to you I can’t
understand?
Aranya Mahārāja: The difficulty is, just like we want to use a car in
Kṛṣṇa’s service, but to find someone who knows how to drive
the car properly...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You must be sincere.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas
tasya vidyate] na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ
tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination
either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the
heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to
personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one,
because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.40]
You must
sincerely do that, to use the car for the service of Kṛṣṇa. Not
for your show, or your prestige, or for your enjoyment, pleasure, all these
things. It depends on you, your attitude, your heart, how you take that.
Aranya Mahārāja: The practical thing is to find someone who knows how
to drive the car. We want to use it. Our intention is right. But to find
someone who knows the science of driving the car. So with these things like
astrology, or tarot, or I Ching, they don’t know, they cannot find someone who
knows the science properly. Their intention might be right, but to find someone
who actually knows the science, that is the difficulty. But sometimes they get
misinformation and then they...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t follow fully, what you say.
Aranya Mahārāja: Oh. Sometimes they approach people...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Someone he knows that he’s driving the car for the
good of the people for preaching Hari kathā. But others who do not
know, they’re also sitting in the sky, do you say?
Aranya Mahārāja: No. I’m saying that our intention is to use the car
in the service of Kṛṣṇa. But then there’s the practical side
to find someone who knows how to drive the car properly, who knows the science
of actually driving the car.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then he may not use the car. If he does not know,
why should he then go to learn how to drive the car and then he’ll come to
serve the Lord? That is not necessary.
Aranya Mahārāja: So the point is this astrology, or this I Ching, or
these tarot cards, they’re all like fortune telling, and they can’t find the
right people who know...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śuddha bhakti, the pure devotion, does
not say that. Sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.14.3] Always where you are, you
join direct to the campaign. You’re not to eliminate your position. One who has
got money, he’s giving the money. And one who’s poor he will go to earn money
and then he’ll give the money to the men, it is not necessary. Who has got
body, he’ll give the body. Who has got money, he’ll give money. He won’t waste
his energy for that in earning what is not with him. One who has got good brain
he’ll give the brain. Whatever he’s got in his present position he can begin
his serving with that capital. Because, not that the physical amount is
everything, but the heart with which he goes, that is everything.
And Christ
told that, when he called money for church building, so many contributions.
Then one
asked, “Who has given the greatest amount?”
He told that,
“That blind beggar, he has given one rupee, or something, his contribution is
the highest.”
“No, no. One lākh
contribution is there.”
“Crores of
money he’s got, one lākh given as part. But this man, the whole
thing he earned, he’s given the whole.”
So
bhāva-grāhī-janārdanaḥ, not the physical amount
but the quality of the heart, that is to be reckoned.
In the rājasūya-yajña
case, one mongoose he rolled on the pot where a brāhmaṇa was
fed in the time of a famine. The whole week’s ration of a family, the man, his
wife, his son, his daughter. The king sent the ration for a week.
And when
they’ve got the ration one guest has come. “I’m very hungry.”
There was a
mutual quarrel. “The guest, he must be fed.”
Then the brāhmaṇa
told, “I shall give my quota.”
Wife, “No,
you give mine. You’re my lord. If you die then who will look after them? I
shall die. Give mine.”
The son, “No,
you parents, it is my duty to serve you. I should offer my quota.”
The daughter
told, “No, no, no. I shall have to go to some other family a few days after. If
I die it won’t affect your family life, so my quota should be given.”
But the brāhmaṇa
_____________ [?] “I’m responsible for the family, and the guest has come
to me. I’m the guardian of the family. What I shall say you’re to obey. I shall
give my quota.”
First his,
then his wife, then son, then daughter, all finished.
Then that brāhmaṇa
came out, “I am Dharma, I have come to test you.”
And in that
pot a mongoose he rolled, his body was turned into golden colour. Only in the
tail a little remaining. Then that mongoose when the rājasūya-yajña
of the Pāṇḍavas under the guidance of Kṛṣṇa
was finished, this mongoose came and it was seen he rolled on that place of yajña,
that sacrifice.
Then the
people there enquired, “What’s the matter? Why that mongoose is rolling on the
sacrificing place?”
Kṛṣṇa
asked him, then he came out with his answer.
“That in some
famine time such things occurred and I rolled on that pot, and my whole body
turned into golden colour. Then wherever I hear some name of sacrifice I go and
I try to rub my tail, which is remaining, but I don’t find. But here, rājasūya-yajña
under the guidance of Kṛṣṇa, Arjuna, Yudhiṣṭhira,
Bhīma, many things have come and been sacrificed here. With this I came,
at this place if I can rub my tail it will surely be turned into golden colour.
But I’m rubbing and rubbing, very slight portion.”
But here it
is a question of quality. The brāhmaṇas of the state, of
their whole life of the family they sacrifice. A small thing. But here, amount
is very big, but the quality is not so much. The quality is necessary, not
quantity, quality. Bhāva-grāhī-janārdanaḥ. The
contribution of one rupee may surpass the contribution of a lākh or
crore. It is such. Bhāva-grāhī, the sincere
feeling, that is most valuable. And what, the mass, this is all black money. “I
have got so many things but I’m a black marketeer. I’m usurper of all these
things. I control. This is mine.” This body is not mine, and I think this
kingdom is mine. Then I’m the worst sufferer under illusion, under māyā.
Surrender, not surrender of the kingdom but surrender of your soul.
dhana-śiṣyādibhir-dvārair yā
bhaktir upapādyate
[vidūratvād uttamatāhānya
tasyāś ca nāṅgatā]
[“If one
relies on one’s disciples or wealth to attain bhakti, his devotional
practice will certainly become slackened. One cannot claim that one is engaged
in devotional service simply on the basis of engaging one’s money or disciples
in bhakti. To rely on money and disciples to perform devotional service
in one’s place is not considered to be a branch of pure devotion.] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu,
Pūrva-vibhāga, 12.128]
Not by any
deputation, delegation of money, dhana. Śiṣya, or I’m
engaging my disciple for the service of the Lord, not by that, śiṣyādibhir.
Dvārair, but my wife I have asked her to do the service of the
Lord, and I must enjoy the benefit. No. Not by some representative, you
yourself begin, the meanest service.
When
Mahārāja Pratāparudra wanted to mix with Mahāprabhu,
Mahāprabhu ignored. But when Mahāprabhu saw the Pratāparudra,
when that chariot will start he has come and that menial service he’s doing,
that sweeping with a broom. That menial service as a sweeper he’s doing, and
Mahāprabhu’s heart melted there. “Oh, though outwardly he’s king, but his
heart within he’s very humble towards Jagannātha.” Then He embraced him,
Pratāparudra.
By the inner
quality of the heart, and not by expensive property. So heart is the party, the
man is the party, not his blackmailed property. So wherever you are, engage yourself
from there. Begin there empty handed with whatever you have. Empty handed, you
join the group of the servitors, you come.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, once I was reading ______________ [?] and it mentions some
Bengali devotee by the name of Haranath [?].
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Balan [?] Haranatha, in Bakura [?] Yes. He was a
thought ready.
Aranya Mahārāja: He could read someone else’s mind.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A devotee externally, but he had some sort of siddhi,
that Haranath. Outwardly he was devotee, accepted Mahāprabhu, but modified
with his siddhi.
Devotee: So he was not a
pure Vaiṣṇava?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What did you find there?
Devotee: It mentions that
he preached chanting of the Names of God. It mentions that he had some mystic power,
and that he would come back to life after being dead for some time, stuff like
this. He also said that is writings were an incarnation in this age.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Yes, mystic power. Some of his devotees praised
much about him.
Devotee: Can a devotee
use astrology for assistance in his service?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t follow what he says.
Aranya Mahārāja: He’s asking if a devotee can use astrology to assist
him in sevā?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. Ānukūlyasya saṅkalpaḥ,
if it is favourable he may do. But it’s not necessary that he’ll go and learn
astrology to utilise it for the purpose. He’ll begin, he’ll join the serving
campaign with whatever capital he’s got with him at present. Not to acquire any
material qualification and then to join. No material qualification is
necessary. Whatever is necessary is you yourself are necessary, and no
necessity of any wealth pertaining to you, whatever it may be. Even learning is
not necessary. Even the scriptural knowledge is not necessary. What to speak of
the money, or the siddhi, etc. Even the knowledge of the scripture is
not necessary.
nāhaṁ vedair na tapasā, na dānena
na cejyayā
[śakya evaṁ-vidho draṣṭuṁ,
dṛṣṭavān asi yan mama
bhaktyā tv ananyayā śakya, aham evaṁ-vidho
'rjjuna
jñātuṁ draśṭuṁ ca
tattvena, praveṣṭuṁ ca parantapa]
[“Neither by
study of the Vedas, nor by austerity, charity, or sacrifice, can anyone
behold My human- like form of Supreme Absolute Truth (Parabrahman) which you
are now seeing before you.”] - [“O Arjuna, conqueror of the enemy, although in
this form of Mine I am practically impossible to be seen by all other methods,
the pure devotees, by their exclusive devotion unto Me, are capable of actually
knowing Me, seeing Me, and entering into My divine pastimes.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
11.53-4]
“Neither by
Vedic knowledge, vedair. Na tapasā, neither by penance, tapasya.
Na dānena, not by gift. Na cejyayā, not by sacrifice.
Only exclusive devotion I want. I want you, and not your wealth, or anything
from you. That belongs to Me already. What will you give to Me? Everything is
Mine, and you are also Mine. _________ [?] I want you. That is the general
circumstance. This or that you’ll go to acquire something, that’s already Mine,
and you will go, ‘Oh, This is mine, I’m giving to You.’ What is yours? Then,
you yourself is Mine, and you go to collect this thing and that thing, and to
give it to Me. That is already Mine.”
Oil your own
machine. [?] Is it clear now or not? Not yet. Ha, ha, ha, ha.
“You come
alone, come naked, knowing fully well nothing belongs to you. You are My
property, and nothing is your property. With this understanding you come to Me.
I don’t want anything as your contribution. Nothing belongs to you. On the
other hand, you belong to Me fully.”
With this
understanding, what is to be done, do. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
nāyam ātmā pravacanena labhyo, na
medhayā na bahunā śrutena
[yam evaiṣa vṛnute tena labhyas, tasyaiṣa
ātmā vivṛnute tanūṁ svām]
[“One cannot
understand the substance of the Paramātmā, the Super-soul residing
within everyone’s heart, by means of expertise in logic, intelligence or
learning. When the living entity begs the Lord for His mercy, being desirous of
His transcendental loving service, then the Supreme Lord reveals His
self-manifest form directly before him.”] [Kaṭha-Upaniṣad,
1.2.23] & [Muṇḍaka-Upaniṣad, 2.3.2]
“Nothing is
necessary, not even Vedic knowledge is necessary. As a fool you come to Me.”
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva,
[jīvanti san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ
tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais
tri-lokyām]
[“Oh Lord, Oh
Unconquerable One, those devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on the
path of jñāna of attaining the non-differentiated platform known as
Brahma by hearing the transcendental narratives of Your pastimes, which
emanates from the lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus
and pass their lives by engaging their body, mind and words in pure devotion,
easily conquer You (they easily get Your transcendental association), although
You are the most difficult to attain in the three worlds.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.3]
“Wherever, in
whatever position you are, you give a salute and enter My domain, wherever you
are. Don’t waste any second to get anything for Me, any presentation for Me. No
presentation I want from you. You present yourself to Me. You already belong to
Me. With this repentance only you can come. If any presentation you want to
give, come with your tears in the eyes. ‘That so long I was a cheater. Not
disappointed I was a traitor, I was abuser. With repentance I come back to my
Lord.’ With this repentant mood and tears in your eyes, come to Me, My friend.
That is the call, and no presentation.”
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
The tears,
that will be some presentation, laudable presentation. “My Lord, I’m defective,
I’m a traitor. I should be punished. You punish me for my betrayal, punish me.”
With this repentant mood we shall approach to our Lord. That should be our
wealth, our present, nothing else.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, my question is, is fasting ever recommended as a way to
progress spiritually?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hmm?
Aranya Mahārāja: He’s asking about fasting, abstaining from food. Is
it a recommended way for advancing spiritually?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: For the beginners, according to the śāstra,
how to approach Him, there are some things necessary. That to go to that plane
from here, these sort of things will help you in your journey. The recommendation
is there. Start from your home to the goal, but you may be hungry in the path,
or may face some difficulty. This sort of direction given to you, that will
help you to go to your destination. In this way, ānukūlyasya,
some rulings have been given. From a foreign land when you want to go back to
your home there are some, this water, this shelter, in the path you may use in
this way, that will help you. In this way some sort of recommendation. The
gradual process, main thing is this, what I told, but the gradual process so
many things are necessary. Sādhu-saṅga, in the journey if you
get a good companion that will help you more. And sometimes taking food of such
way, not one, but only to keep up your body so that you can go, travel on. In
this way something like that may be helpful.
ānukūlyasya saṅkalpaḥ,
prātikūlya-vivarjjanam
[rakṣiṣyatīti viśvāso, goptṛtve
varaṇaṁ tathā.
ātma-nikṣepa kārpaṇye, ṣaḍ-vidhā
śaraṇāgatiḥ
evaṁ paryyāyataś cāsminn,
ekaikādhyāya-saṅgrahaḥ]
[“The six
limbs of surrender are as follows: 1 - To accept everything favourable for
devotion to Kṛṣṇa. 2 - To reject everything unfavourable for
devotion to Kṛṣṇa. 3 - To be confident that Kṛṣṇa
will grant His protection. 4 - To embrace Kṛṣṇa’s
guardianship. 5 - To offer oneself unto Him. 6 - To consider oneself lowly and
bereft.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
22.100]
What is
favourable you’re to accept, and what is unfavourable you’re to reject. In this
way mainly you’re to go. Sādhu-saṅga, and one good companion
on the way of your journey. And also guide book, that may also help you, śāstra.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol.
Devotee: I have some
questions. In our own ISKCON society their very high philosophy, very high
understanding of what is God. But when it came to our social structure, we had
if not as many problems as the karmis, more problems. So in a sense it
seems we’ve failed, as far as being a society.
Aranya Mahārāja: It’s a question of jñāna and vijñāna,
knowledge and then the practical application. So the practical application of
the knowledge has not as yet been perfected, or is not successful. As far as
socially, like varṇāśrama, has not been very successful.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Varṇāśrama in this Kali-yuga
is not very suitable, so bhāgavata-dharma has come to our relief.
What is that? In varṇāśrama, the antyaja, the śūdra,
the vaiśya, the kṣatriya, the brāhmaṇa,
the seeker after spiritual truth, then Vaiṣṇava, in this way going.
asuddhah sudra-kalpa hi brahmanah kali-sambhavah
[tesam agama-margena suddhir na srota-vartmana]
[“The brāhmaṇas
born in the age of Kali – the age of quarrel and dissension – are merely śūdras.
Their so-called Vedic path of karma is polluted and cannot purify them.
They can only be purified by following the path of pañcarātrika-viddhi.”]
[Hari-bhakti-vilāsa, 5.5] [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra,
14.63]
In this iron
age, in the black age, it is very difficult to find a brāhmaṇa of
the real type. So generally it may be considered, all are śūdra.
And bhāgavata-dharma has been extended to this. Wherever you are,
get the mantram from the bona fide Guru and begin your journey from there. Sthāne
sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ.
[jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva,
jīvanti san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ
tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais
tri-lokyām]
[“Oh Lord, Oh
Unconquerable One, those devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on the
path of jñāna of attaining the non-differentiated platform known as
Brahma by hearing the transcendental narratives of Your pastimes, which
emanates from the lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus
and pass their lives by engaging their body, mind and words in pure devotion,
easily conquer You (they easily get Your transcendental association), although
You are the most difficult to attain in the three worlds.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.3]
May be a śūdra,
does not matter. May be a brāhmaṇa, does not matter. Though brāhmaṇa,
kṣatriya, vaiśya, śūdra, not much
difference. This is all under māyā, with little gradation in māyā.
But avoiding that problem, try to take the decision of straight journey from
wherever you are. Get a bona fide Guru and under his direction at his disposal
you move, you live your life and try to make progress towards spiritual world. Sthāne
sthitāḥ.
And only to
help that bhāgavata-dharma this daiva-varṇāśrama
was organised by our Guru Mahārāja, that if it runs in such a way it
will be a little, for mass march, a system of classification amongst those that
are marching, that will help. The mass marching, not individual case, but when
mass marching, then a systematic classification, who will go ahead, and who
will be making arrangements to look after the organisation, and who will
finance, and who with general help. In this way in a body if we march it will
be convenient for us.
So this daiva-varṇāśrama.
Those that are endowed with śāstric knowledge, they may be
considered as brāhmaṇa. Those who are good organisers, they
may be reckoned as kṣatriya. Those who may be able to finance the
march, they may be considered as vaiśya. And the general labour
class, they may be considered as śūdra. In this way a society
can march from nescience to science, from the matter towards spirit. That is
the aim for this daiva-varṇāśrama, to form a system in
the mass movement. It will be convenient for the individuals to march.
In this way
it was conceived by our Guru Mahārāja first. And he started with this
daiva-varṇāśrama. The sacred thread, the vaiśya who
can collect money, and organiser, controller. And also the scholarly class who
can give presentation of the real meanings of the scriptures to the society,
supply the advice of the śāstra and the sādhu. And
the next, the organiser. The third the financier, and the fourth, general
labour. In this way mass movement from nescience to science. That was conceived
by our Guru Mahārāja Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī and he
inaugurated that, first here, in Vaiṣṇava cult of Mahāprabhu.
Aranya Mahārāja: Then there’s the āśrama part, the brahmacārī,
gṛhastha, vānaprastha and sannyāsa.
Especially in the west we seem to be having great difficulty in incorporating
these āśramas.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. It cannot but be, because here they’re more or
less acquainted with the varṇāśrama system. But in that
part of the world they’re not at all accustomed or acquainted with this system.
Then, in every department some form of some system is necessary. Those that
have knack to earn money, then those of military spirit, the leadership, and
ordinary soldiers. So everywhere, system can help to certain extent. Systematic
arrangement helps to certain extent. But mainly the inner heart, that is all
important. When a mission is dying then system won’t help it from its designed
death. And when a mission is rising up it will evolve so many systems and they
will help them. So system on the whole it can help to certain extent, but real
thing is the man. When the manpower is not courageous then the system will
gradually dwindle. When manpower is courageous then system will contribute
something. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Organised or scattered, disorganised attempt, but some sort of organised
attempt in a system, organised help.
Once when I
was in charge of Madras Maṭha I met one Rāmānuja advocate, Ballabhācāri
[?] Afterwards he was the President of the Supreme Court in India. He was a
Rāmānuja brāhmaṇa. I met him on behalf of our Gauḍīya
Maṭha.
He told one
thing, “Swāmīji, I do not believe in organisation, because whatever
little knowledge I’ve got in the India scriptures, I don’t find that any
attempt was made by the Āryans, the Vedic scholars, in any organised form.
Individual enterprise. This is the land of specially the spiritual persons.
They’re allowed for individual enterprise. Guru, sādhu, they all
tried their best to emulate the condition of the country, but by their
individual capacity, not in an organised way. So I have no faith in
organisation.” He told, clearly to me.
I told, sango
śakti kalau yuge, [Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu came and
introduced saṅkīrtana - “In this age of Kali, if the Holy
Name is chanted congregationally, the combined efforts will be fruitful.”] We
find from the scriptures. But in this Kali-yuga there is some special strength
in organisation. So we have accepted that method. And whatever should we
attempt for Hari, for Nārāyaṇa, that is laudable. Tat
paratvena nirmalam.
[sarvopādhi-vinirmuktaṁ, tat paratvena
nirmalam / hṛṣīkena hṛṣīkeśa-sevanaṁ
bhaktir ucyate]
[“Pure
devotion is service to the Supreme Lord which is free from all relative
conceptions of self interest.”] [Nārada-Purāṇa]
I argued in
this way with him. Whatever it may be, if it is conceived for the attainment of
Nārāyaṇa, His devotion, His service...
82.12.07.C_82.12.08.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He could not deny that. Tat paratvena nirmalam.
[sarvopādhi-vinirmuktaṁ, tat paratvena
nirmalam
hṛṣīkena hṛṣīkeśa-sevanaṁ
bhaktir ucyate]
[“Pure
devotion is service to the Supreme Lord which is free from all relative
conceptions of self interest.”] [Nārada-Purāṇa]
The purity
depends on our attitude of sacrifice for Him. Tat paratvena. How much
I’m doing for Him, the purity is there. And also, sango śakti kalau
yuge, [Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu came and introduced saṅkīrtana
- “In this age of Kali, if the Holy Name is chanted congregationally, the
combined efforts will be fruitful.”] And especially in this iron age the
organised attempt is more forceful. So our Guru Mahārāja has
attempted this organised attempt most, etc. And I told him we’re Gauḍīya
Maṭha, but Śaṅkara, Ramakrishna, and Buddha Maṭha, in
India, so many Maṭhas are already made there, and we have also done.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. So today we retire here.
...
...misery.
Samsara duhkha labhado [?] The ocean of misery in this world I am fallen.
Samsara dukha
labhado patitesh [?] Kama kroda nakha makha eka baddhi upatesya [?]
And the kāma,
the lust, then the anger, and the sharks and crocodiles, they have come to
devour me. I have helplessly fallen in the ocean of misery, worldliness, and
the internal enemies like lust and anger, greed, all these have come like
sharks and crocodiles.
Nakha makha
eka baddhi upatesya [?] They have come to devour me.
Divyasana
nibodhi tasya [?] And evil mental aspiration has tied me down. Nibodhi taname
[?]
Just as a
madman or a culprit he’s put under chain, so divyasana, the evil propensity has
bound me down in the chains. Divyasana nibodhi tasya nirasya hesya [?] And no
shelter I find anywhere. So helpless is my condition. Fallen in the ocean of
the worldly well, then those internal enemies have come, threatening to devour
me. And the bondage of evil motive is within me, and no shelter I find, no
bright hope. Who will protect me in such hopeless condition? Who will rescue
me?
Nirasya hesya
caitanya candra ___________________ [?] Oh, my Lord Caitanya, You extend Your
holy feet as my shelter. I shall take my shelter under Your holy feet. I’m so
helpless.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Mahāprabhu.
Gaurāṅga Sundara.
tavad-brahma-katha vimukti-padavi tavan na
tikti-bhavet
tavac-capi visrokhalatvamayate no loka-veda-sthitih
tavac-chastra-vidam mithah kalakalo
nana-bahir-vartmastu
sri-caitanya-padambuja-priyajano yavan na drg gocarah
[“As long as
one has not seen a pure devotee of Śrī Gaurāṅga
Mahāprabhu, he will be engaged in tasting bitter talks about the
impersonal path of liberation. As long as one has not seen a devotee of Śrī
Gaurāṅga, he will be bound by social and Vedic convention, blindly
following formalities and traditions without understanding their purpose. As
long as one never sees one of the bee-like devotees addicted to drinking the
nectar from the lotus feet of Śrī Gaurāṅga, he will be
forced to walk in endless circles on the labyrinthine paths of dry Vedic
scholarship, wasting valuable time in useless discussions on futile religious
practices.”]
[Caitanya-candrāmṛta,
19] & [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra, 3.80]
Tavad-brahma-kathā. So long one may indulge in discussion of the
abstract prime cause, that un accountable, un understandable, conscious ocean
is there, and we must merge there, then all the misery in the life will come to
an end. We shall merge into the abstract conception of the prime cause,
consciousness. Tavad-brahma-kathā. Vimukti-padavi. And that
is the highest conception of our liberated life. Tavan na tikti-bhavet.
It does not seem to be bitter so long to a person.
tavad-brahma-katha vimukti-padavi tavan na
tikti-bhavet
tavac-capi visrokhalatvamayate no loka-veda-sthitih
So long one
is disturbed by the different interpretations of the revealed scriptures, and
also different faith fostered by the different societies, puzzling, perplexing
proposals in the name of religion coming to bewilder him, to puzzle him, so
long.
Tavac-chastra-vidam mithah kalakalo
nana-bahir-vartmastu. And so long also
those scholars in the revealed scriptures they begin to chatter in meaningless
arguments and differ from one another and go on quarrelling, no conclusion.
Different conclusions drawn from different scriptures and they begin to
quarrel, and no conclusion.
Sri-caitanya-padambuja-priyajano yavan na drg gocarah. This may continue so long, but whenever a real
follower of the service of Śrī Caitanyadeva comes to our connection,
we come in the connection of a bona fide follower of Śrī Caitanya,
everything comes to an end.
No, no. This
is the thing I was searching for. This is the thing. I don’t like
different interpretations from the different schools. I don’t like that brahma
samādhi, to be one with that unconscious ocean of knowledge. And I
don’t go to hear the different sorts of interpretations to puzzle my mind. This
is, the Veda says this, some say karma, some yoga, some jñāna,
some this, that. I don’t like to be entangled in this jungle of different
interpretations.
What I have
seen in the followers of Śrī Caitanyadeva, that is my destination,
goal of life I want. Niṣkiñcana. What is that? That Lord is love.
This appeals to me most, the Lord is love. I want to connect my fate with this
party. The Lord is love, full of love, mercy. I want that. This interpretation
of the revealed scriptures, no other things I want, contact.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Straight, simple and straight. We’re all hankering for
affection, for love, adoration. We want Vṛndāvana, simple life,
simple and dignified, and sacrifice and love, the novel, the ideal of Vṛndāvana
life.
ārādhyo bhagavān
vrajeśa-tanayas-[tad-dhāma vṛndāvanaṁ
ramyā kācid-upāsanā
vraja-vadhū-vargeṇa yā kalpitā
śrīmad-bhāgavataṁ pramāṇam-amalaṁ
premā pumartho mahān
śrī caitanya mahāprabhur-matam idaṁ
tatrādaro naḥ paraḥ]
[“It is the
conclusive opinion of Lord Caitanya that Śrī Kṛṣṇa,
who is Vrajendra-nandana, is the Supreme Personality of Godhead Himself, the
topmost worshippable Deity; Vṛndāvana Dhāma which is an
expansion of Kṛṣṇa and is non-different from Him is the
highest worshippable abode; the gopīs are the highest example of
the worship of Śrī Kṛṣṇa; Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
is the spotless evidence for knowing the Absolute Truth; Kṛṣṇa
prema is the fifth and highest goal of life. These are the teachings of
Śrī Caitanya in a nutshell.”]
[Viśvanātha Carkravartī Ṭhākura’s, Caitanya-matta-mañjuṣa]
The son of
the king of the cow, son of the cow king, in the forest, cow king. Lives in the
forest, and whose property is cow. Ārādhyo bhagavān
vrajeśa-tanayas-tad-dhāma vṛndāvanaṁ. The
charming forest of Vṛndāvana. Ramyā
kācid-upāsanā. And a very charming process of adoration, of
worshipping of the Lord, has been discovered by the damsels of Vraja. Very
charming process of worship, that touches our heart. Heart touching process of
worshipping, with the heart, not by brain. We’re too much disgusted with the
brain. Heart to heart appeal, that seems to be _________ [?] The intellect has
deceived us ultimately, intellect.
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya [namanta eva,
jīvanti san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ
tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais
tri-lokyām
[“Oh Lord, Oh
Unconquerable One, those devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on the
path of jñāna of attaining the non-differentiated platform known as
Brahma by hearing the transcendental narratives of Your pastimes, which
emanates from the lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus
and pass their lives by engaging their body, mind and words in pure devotion,
easily conquer You (they easily get Your transcendental association), although
You are the most difficult to attain in the three worlds.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.3]
We’re not
going to believe our intellect. Every second a new invention, puzzling, no end.
We shall take to our heart. We shall make our heart as guide, inner
satisfaction. First thing, to select our future, the choice, our prospect,
heart. And that is found there in Vṛndāvana, the play of heart.
Heart is everything there. Transaction from heart to heartfelt, friendly
transaction dependence. Not always suspicious and checking with intellect, no
end. That intellect presupposes suspicion, always suspicion. They’re tired of
that, to follow the intellect, tired. They want hearty transaction. And they’re
not very intellectual giants, ordinary. And always eager to offer, sincere
offering. So much pure and sincere offering, none ventures to come and accept
that offering but Kṛṣṇa. The pure hearty offering.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas
tasya vidyate] na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ
tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination
either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the
heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to
personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one,
because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.40]
The internal
sincerity, purity, genuineness, self sacrificing tendency, is so bright, so
pure, so holy, none ventures approaching that side but the Lord Himself. Lord
of heart. He has His claim over all hearts. He comes to accept, to capture.
“I’m the owner of all the hearts of you. I have come to capture.”
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari.
Ruci not victim, not
argument, but sincere inclination, that is necessary. Desire then have. Learn
to have, what is to have, learn, and not by intellect. Heart to heart. By the
influence of the heart. The heart’s language is another, which is independent
of intellect, heart’s language, ruci. Another world. Bhaktyā
sañjātayā bhaktyā.
[smarantaḥ smārayantaś ca, mitho
'ghaugha-haraṁ harim
bhaktyā sañjātayā bhaktyā,
bibhraty utpulakāṁ tanum]
[“The
devotees of the Lord constantly discuss the glories of the Personality of
Godhead among themselves. Thus they constantly remember the Lord and remind one
another of His qualities and pastimes. In this way, by their devotion to the
principles of bhakti yoga, the devotees please the Personality of
Godhead, who takes away from them everything inauspicious. Being purified of
all impediments, the devotees awaken to pure love of Godhead, and thus, even
within this world, their spiritualised bodies exhibit symptoms of
transcendental ecstasy, such as standing of the bodily hairs on end.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.3.31]
Heart can
help heart, no intellect can help heart. Sympathy, love, and sacrifice, that is
the highest qualification there, bhaktyā sañjātayā. Bhakti,
devotion, divinity, dedication, divine dealing. To forgive is divine, to err is
human but to forgive is divine. One who’s in a position to forgive, he must
have such supreme position, then he can forgive. The plane of forgiveness must
hold the most superior position. Who can accommodate and adjust for others
defects or imperfection, who can render imperfection to perfection, he can
forgive. He can show mercy. He’s in position to supply the want in
imperfection. So naturally that plane of devotion is holding supreme position.
The mercy must hold supreme position, and compensate for every fallibility,
defect, want, misdeed. So how perfect that plane should be, the mercy, the love
divine. We must have that, or we don’t want anything, we shall die, die to
live. And do or die, either live or finish you. With so much determination and
desperate tendency we shall approach towards death of this material life to
end. All’s well that ends well. We want that world which ends well. And to
sacrifice everything, that is the same thing, die to live, risk everything,
all. Such a life is there, such life is possible, the life of love. Love is not
enjoyment. Enjoyment is its servant - may come indirectly.
Once
Dāruka, the charioteer of Kṛṣṇa, he had come to fan Kṛṣṇa
in the summer season. At that time he thinks, ‘How fortunate I am. I’ve got the
chance of fanning my Lord of my heart. I’m fanning Him. How fortunate position
I hold.’ And being conscious of his own fortunate position, the tears came, and
something like mental paralysis and the fan slipped from his hand. ‘How
fortunate I am,’ in this way that attention absorbed his movement and the fan
slipped down. Then he shuddered, “What is this? What is this sentiment, that is
my enemy. It is coming to disturb my service. That I’m so happy, I’m going to
be conscious of my fortune, I’m so happy, so good. And I’m going to feel my
fortunate position, and the service is being disturbed.” So the undermining
enjoyment spirit he’s discarding, discouraging. He won’t concentrate to think
he’s fortunate, he has got the service of the Lord. He’s blaming himself. “It
is disturbing my service.”
Always
bringing income, and not to see the cash. Looking at the cash, how much I must
go on earning, earning, earning. And don’t try to satisfy yourself that so much
cash I must bring, never that ________ [?] Service. Go on earning, earning.
Don’t stop to consider how much you’ve collected, all these things. No end, the
campaign is infinite. Go on earning, accumulating, go on serving.
Ha, ha, ha.
It is the opposite things. As much as one will advance so much he’ll feel that
he’s unfit to serve, he’s not able to do justice to the position, he’s unfit.
“So much duty chance in my front and I’m not able to avail of this.” That will
be the nature of the servers, because it is infinite, no satisfaction. “I can’t
do anything. So much to be done, I’m not able to do.” That is the nature. Ha,
ha. “I can’t do. I got the chance but I’m the most unfortunate. I can’t take
the advantage. The opportunity I can’t even utilise.” This hankering
____________________ [?] That we see with the...
One has said,
“What is love?” One lady asking her friend, “What is love? Is it only tears? Is
it only sighing and tears in the eyes, my friend, is that love? Love means
tears in the eyes and sighing and disappointment and always hankering,
forsaking that I’m helpless? Is this the sign of love my dear friend? The
eternal crying, is this the sign of love? What is this?”
Externally it
is such, unsatisfactory. Eternal dissatisfaction that can’t live so sweet.
Our sweetest
songs are those that tell of saddest tales.
[“Our sincerest laughter with some pain is fraught;
Our sweetest songs are those that tell of saddest
thought.”]
(The English Romantic poet, Percy Bysshe Shelley,
1792-1822)
The sad
experience. I’m hopeless. As much as I go I find more and more to be done yet.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Mahāprabhu. Mahāprabhu. Mahāprabhu Gaurāṅga
Sundara.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Is there some explanation why separation is sweeter
than union? Why separation is sweeter, is there some explanation?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow. What does he say?
Aranya Mahārāja: He’s asking, “Why, what is the explanation for the
reason that separation provides a higher taste than union? The separation of,
for example, Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa has a higher...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Everywhere. Ha, ha. _________________ [?] Sweetest
songs are those that tell of saddest tales. The basis is that thought. It can
attract us most. And also, when in the absence of a thing we cannot forget it,
but we suffer more. That shows how much how much affinity, what is the degree,
the intensity of my love towards that, a test.
Just as
Kuntī Devī asking that, “Give me dangerous positions. Don’t keep me
in comfort.”
Why? In the
time of comfort also she may think about, meditate about Kṛṣṇa,
she may recollect about Kṛṣṇa. But she feels that the depth
is not so much intense at that time. When in danger, then the recollection
becomes more intense and real. That is one thing. Another - I forgot... Vipralambha.
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura
told - once, I was a newcomer in the Maṭha at that time and posted in
Kurukṣetra Maṭha. And Prabhupāda wanted to arrange an
exhibition of the pastimes of Kṛṣṇa, Dvārakeśa, and
also the gopīs of Vṛndāvana, at Kurukṣetra on
account of solar eclipse ceremony.
At that time
Prabhupāda told that, “Shallow thinking people they like Vṛndāvana,
they love Vṛndāvana. But the real servitors they prefer Kurukṣetra.”
From the
first time I heard Prabhupāda always used to say that, “Vṛndāvana
is the highest place of the Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava cult.” And
now suddenly he says that, “All the hollow persons, they’re satisfied with Vṛndāvana,
but the real seeker after love divine, they like Kurukṣetra.”
And
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura after travelling through the different holy
places in connection with Kṛṣṇa, he told that, “I shall
construct a hut in Kurukṣetra, near Brahmā-kuṇḍa, and
the last days of my life I shall pass there. Because, Kṛṣṇa
is there, Rādhārāṇī and the gopīs are
there, very near, but They can’t meet together. Both the parties are not
getting Their desired satisfaction, but They’re face to face. This time the
mutual attraction reached the highest altitude. The parties are there but They
can’t come in desired union. Hankering for one another, for embrace, for union,
is in the highest peak.”
At that time
he told, “The service of both the parties will be most valuable. Their need is,
when there is thirst the value of water depends on the necessity. So both the
parties think Themselves helpless, very much pained. And the servitors they’ve
got the greatest opportunity of serving their Masters there. According to the
need the valuation increases.”
82.12.08.B_82.12.09.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Generally we’re to think that at the time of
separation all the nerves are affected deeply, to its deepest intensity, in the
indirect way. And that will affect the inevitable union. So union is a
finishing touch, and the preparedness, hunger for the union, that has been
considered to be the highest point.
Just as youth
is full grown, but just before youth, what should be the name? Kaiśora,
in Sanskrit it is kaiśora. Bap kaisora andriyam [?] Not the youth
but just before the youth - this stage of life. That has been considered to be
the highest, desirable stage, kaiśora - just before youth, though
youth is considered to be full-grown.
So, vipralambha,
that hunger - hunger for eating, it is satisfaction, but just before the
eating, the stage of hunger that has been given the best consideration of the
health. Hunger is the cause of satisfaction of eating. So the first stage has
been given the highest importance - vipralambha. And there, every nerve
to its most intensified stage is surcharged with things, which are on the
other, desirable side. Preparing to embrace. When going to embrace, that is
considered to be the highest stage, rather than when embracing - vipralambha
becomes more intense. Hankering, the full, it captures the whole, and to
the deepest. It is a test to the real, for both the parties of the real
relationship of the deep attack of the thing, the possibility, the kaiśora.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
That vipralambha.
Vipralambha has got its own special kind of enjoyment.
Rādhārāṇī is so great, or the Vṛndāvana
party is so great - only for Their vipralambha. Vipralambha is
the test of genuineness of the thing. Long after Kṛṣṇa had
His līlā, up to aged twelve in Vṛndāvana, but we
are told that in rare cases the age may be taken as one and a half. In twelve
we may take Him as grown to eighteen. Anyhow, for a few hours He passed His
time in Vṛndāvana, for a very small period, and more life in
Mathurā and Dvārakā. One hundred and twenty-five years, twelve
years in Vṛndāvana, but this born connection, limited connection of
a few years, fed the Vṛndāvana party for more than a hundred years,
and most intensely awaiting His union. And that has been given in the history
of love divine, the unique position, of Rādhārāṇī, Yaśodā,
etc. What standard of intensity of love divine They have got that They could
endure so much time with the same intensity for the same. So much love and
affection is never found in any history of the world, the long period of
unabating intense tendency for union for Him. So what is there? I heard
sometime that, “Failure makes us great.”
Aranya Maharaja:
Failure is the pillar of success.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Pillar of success - that is another thing. And
sometimes failure makes one great. There is another saying like that. So there
is something there - not the result, but the action. That is the qualitative
difference. “I’m doing, not for the result, but concentrated in the action, not
for the consequence, action itself.”
karmaṇy evādhikāras te, [mā phaleṣu
kadācana
mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr, mā te saṅgo
'stv akarmaṇi]
[“I shall now
describe niṣkāma karma-yoga, the path of selfless action. You
have a right to perform your natural prescribed duties, but you are not
entitled to any fruits of that action. You should neither act with desire to
enjoy the fruits of your work, nor, as a result, should you be attached to
neglecting your duties.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā,
2.47]
A different
quality. Friends may be faithful when they’re together, but when separated far
and for long time, if still they’re faithful to one another, then there must be
high quality, higher quality of faithfulness there. And when together,
faithfulness to each other, that is an easy thing, but when separated and for a
long time, still maintaining faith to each other, then that must be of higher
quality. Separation is the test to the genuine thing, especially the love. What
degree of love is there that can stand so long a separation and ever fresh?
Always fresh, long standing fresh, to the highest intensity. The spirit of
sacrifice challenging everything, requiring nothing in response, no want. The
Queen is absolute, proud of sacrifice.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
A special
character in giving, in bestowing, the ecstasy in giving, not taking. In giving
not taking. So in the case of the union of the male and female, it is told that
that of the female, they’re more intense. Because, that is passive, negative,
not aggression. Giving, sacrifice is greater there, it is told. By giving we
thrive and that is the fundamental substance in love, to give and not to take.
So vipralambha, separation, is the highest chance of this test in
itself. So it is considered to be greater than union. Only action, no reaction,
giving, not getting, love is there, more. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Love
means to give, to give. And the test is there in separation.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol!
Audārya, mādhurya
and audārya. So Mahāprabhu is considered to be - though Kṛṣṇa,
but when Kṛṣṇa is as Mahāprabhu He is considered to be
higher. Mādhurya and audārya, when He’s giving Himself
to others without any consideration present, in a self-distributing stage. That
is vipralambha, mad to give Himself to others. That aspect of Kṛṣṇa
is said to be higher in conception - Kṛṣṇa in the mood of
Rādhārāṇī.
Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi.
Mahāprabhu. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa.
Kṛṣṇa.
Govinda. Govinda. Govinda. Govinda. Govinda. Govinda.
Govinda. Rādhe. Rādhe. Rādhe. Govinda.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
So I like to
finish here today.
...
Devotee: Ninth of
December, Nineteen eighty-two, side A.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Prabhupāda kī
jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śrīpad A.C. Bhaktivedānta Swāmī Mahārāja kī
jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhakta Vṛnda kī
jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hari Nāma Saṅkīrtana kī
jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Navadwīpa Dhāma kī
jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee: Jaya
Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda Paramahaṁsa Parivrājakācārya Aṣṭottara-śataŚrī
Śrīmad His Divine Grace Bhakti
Rakṣaka
ŚrīdharaDeva Goswāmī Mahārāja kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When Mahāprabhu was in Śrī Raṅgam
during cāturmāsya, as the etiquette of the sannyāsīs,
at that time, He passed four months in one place, on the banks of the River
Kāverī, Śrī Raṅgam - the headquarters of the
Rāmānūja sampradāya. There He lived in a brāhmaṇa
family. The householder was Vyeṅkata Bhaṭṭa, his young
son was Gopāla Bhaṭṭa, and his brother was one
Prabodhānanda.
At that time
He regularly visited Śrī Mūrti Raṅganātha Vigraha,
and there He found in the compound that one gentleman, a brāhmaṇa,
he used to read Bhagavad-gītā, chant, recite - in Sanskrit of
course, but full of mistakes. He did not know the language well, but still he
went on reciting Bhagavad-gītā ślokas. And the people
that were passing by used to cut jokes and ridicule him, because his
pronunciation was always full of mistakes. He did not know the meaning of the
passages. Like a parrot he’s making the sound but not knowing the meaning, and
no knowledge about the Sanskrit language, can’t pronounce properly. And the
people, naturally, ridiculed him.
Mahāprabhu
one day approached him after his recitation. “You brāhmaṇa,
you chant the verses of Bhagavad-gītā and the general public
ridicules you so much. But still you don’t care for them and go on chanting.
What’s the reason? What do you find in it that you continue in spite of these
unfavourable remarks against you? What’s the reason?”
Then the brāhmaṇa
came out: “As long as I go on chanting the ślokas of Bhagavad-gītā
I find I can see that Kṛṣṇa is just as a driver in the
chariot before Arjuna, as if I can see Him clearly. I read it abiding the
instruction of my Gurudeva. I do it here. And as long as I engage myself in
this matter I can see Kṛṣṇa. A very beautiful, blue figure,
just before the chariot, as a pārtha-sārathi, one who engages
the horses, sārathi, the driver of the chariot. I can see Him and
my heart is very much appeased thereby. So, whatever the public likes they may
remark, but I can’t leave that.”
Then
Mahāprabhu told: “Yes, your reading of Bhagavad-gītā is
the fulfilment of the study you have got hereby. Such a fulfilment of your
chanting here I understand.”
So what
should we learn from this? The brāhmaṇa is researching,
reading, going through the scriptures. But he does not understand the meaning,
but still he goes on.
When I was a
student, about fourteen years or so, I came to read a Sanskrit poem where it is
mentioned: arvrti sarva sastranam bhodha api ranjasi [?] The chanting of the
forms or contents of the scriptures is more than the understanding of the
meaning within it. I could not conceive, I could not catch the meaning at that
time, how is it possible? Mere chanting of the scriptures can be superior than
the understanding of the meaning within it? How is it possible? I could not
understand. Arvrti - the repetition of the chanting. Sarva sastranam
- of all the scriptures. If we read loudly, tries without number, repeatedly,
we attempt to read - then it is told that it is superior to understanding the
meaning of the passages. I found, when I came to Gauḍīya Maṭh,
I could follow the meaning to a certain extent, how the chanting is superior to
understanding the meaning within it. The chanting, the cultivation, of the
divine sound, sound divine, which is conscious, which is consciousness, is
greater than to try to understand the meaning in the inductive process. The
sound will express itself, its meaning to you.
Just as Hari-Nāma,
go on chanting with respect, with regard, with serving attitude, and the sound
will come with its meaning within your heart. Śabda-brahma, the
sound is not this material thing that your lips can produce. It is not like
that - it is śabda-brahma. The Name of the Lord is all conscious
and it can express itself within you, naturally. It can come to you naturally
with His figure, colour, and His acquaintance. Śabda-brahma, Vaikuṇṭha
Nāma, the Name Infinite, the sound Infinite, only with that
expectation, that attitude, we’re to tackle. We shall expect the Name will come
with His real meaning, “I am so and so,” if my attitude towards that, towards
the sound, becomes so. So kīrtana, śabda-brahma, kīrtana.
And also,
here, in Śrī Raṅgam, what Mahāprabhu certifies, something
more.
“I can see
the beautiful figure of the Lord there. Not knowledge, Kṛṣṇa
is all-knowledge, not that. But appealing to the heart, the fine cord of the
heart, to charm, it charms the inner core of my heart, appeals there, I am
caught there. I can’t give up this recitation because the fine cord of my heart
is touched and I get some sort of inexpressible joy in me. Some ecstatic touch
I find in my heart as long as I chant Bhagavad-gītā in
obedience to the instruction of my Gurudeva.”
So ruci,
crossing the knowledge - the knowledge may also give out, but more than that is
our taste for the thing, ruci.
“The
experience, the conception of some supernatural knowledge, supernatural
ecstasy, ecstatic feeling, I experience when I repeat the reading.”
Sat,cit,ānanda,
not only appealing to the conscious world, but transcending that they appeal to
the ānandam, to the sense of beauty, love, charm, all these things.
The higher plane, the superior plane of our life is there, that ānanda,
ecstasy, happiness, joy, that plane. The most fundamental plane of our life is
there. So, the proper way to approach the revealed scriptures should be in such
a submissive way as if that is one with the Supreme Lord.
Mahāprabhu told Sanātana Goswāmī when Sanātana
came to praise Him, when Mahāprabhu gave sixty-one kinds of interpretation
in one śloka.
ātmārāmāś ca munayo,
nirgranthā apy urukrame
[kurvanty ahaitukīṁ bhaktim,
ittham-bhūta guṇo hariḥ]
[“Those sages
who, being merged in the bliss of the spirit soul, are totally free from the
binding knot of mental images - they too engage in the unmotivated service of
Śrī Kṛṣṇa, the performer of marvellous deeds. This
is but one of the qualities of the Supreme Lord Hari, who charms the entire
world.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
1.7.10]
These
sixty-one different forms of explanations were given by Mahāprabhu to this
śloka.
Then
Sanātana Goswāmī told, “You are Bhāgavata itself,
You are Kṛṣṇa Yourself. You can express Yourself in any way
You like, any way You like.”
And
Mahāprabhu, in His modest way replied, “Why do you praise Me? Don’t you
know Kṛṣṇa’s Bhāgavata is Kṛṣṇa
Himself. Every letter is Kṛṣṇa. Sanātana, every letter
of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is Kṛṣṇa Himself.
That is infinite. Every letter contains infinite meaning.”
The approach
is all-important. So scripture also if properly approached we shall find like
that. It will come itself with its own real meaning, natural meaning, to us. Sevonmukhe
hi jihvādau.
[ataḥ śrī-kṛṣṇa-nāmādi
na bhaved grāhyam indriyaiḥ
sevonmukhe hi jihvādau svayam eva sphuraty adaḥ]
[Therefore
(Because the Name of Kṛṣṇa is identical with Himself, and is
beyond the realm of sense experience) the Name, form, qualities, associates,
and pastimes of Kṛṣṇa are beyond the realm of sense
experience. When, however, a devotee engages the senses beginning with the
tongue in the service of the Lord, Kṛṣṇa reveals Himself to
the purified senses of that devotee.”]
[Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu,
Pūrva-vibhāga, 2.234]
Śravaṇa, so all the scriptures to be studied in Gurukula,
from a proper source.
ya'o paḍa
bhāgavata vaiṣṇavera sthane[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 5.131]
[“Go to a Vaiṣṇava, from him you will get
the real stand-point of Bhāgavatam and how to approach it.”]
[tad viddhi] praṇipātena, paripraśnena
sevayā
upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ, jñāninas
tattva darśinaḥ
[“You will be
able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisances, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine
knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
The whole
dealing of studying the scripture should be of such attitude. Then everything
will be right, sevonmukhe. So all important is our need, out attitude,
how to approach the infinite knowledge or infinite ecstasy. That
submissiveness, total unconditional submissiveness in our search - then Kṛṣṇa
is there, according to the purity of submission and earnestness to search the
truth, to search for Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa is there.
Kṛṣṇa is everywhere. We can see only Kṛṣṇa,
nothing else. Sometimes Kṛṣṇa and māyā.
Sometimes Kṛṣṇa with His devotees of different pastimes, līlā.
That is the Dhāma also, like that, every transcendental plane is
like that. It is real, it is free, it has got its liberty, he or she, whatever,
liberty, superiority, pleasure. So the only method, the nature of our approach
- He’s everywhere.
sarvatra krsna anoti pari cari nai seva diti parija
artanini mai [?]
Everywhere
the figure, the colour, or representation of Kṛṣṇa is shining
with great lustre, but only one can see whose eyes are pure, purified. Not
covered with the prejudice of different kinds in the plane of exploitation or
renunciation, or calculative devotion. If we can cross these three planes then
everywhere we can find Him. ________________________________ [?] But whose eyes
are covered by the dust of different plans and purpose, anyābhilāṣa,
karma, jñāna, filthy desires, fleeting desires, or organised
exploiting desires, or to get out of the troubles around liberation desires, we
can’t find Him. We can’t find Him. Those prejudices cover our feeling. He’s
everywhere, still we can’t see Him. We can see only the cover, because of
cataract, cataracts of different layers on the eye so we can’t see.
So, it is the
duty of the Guru to remove the cataract. Ajñāna-timirāndhasya
jñānāñjan-śalākayā. With speak, mixed with that ajñāna,
some ointment of the eye, mixed with the ointment of truth, it removes the
cataract of the eye. Then we can see the Infinite. And the background comes out
in the front and we can see, we can feel, we can hear. The sound also, like the
eye, the ear also so, touch also so. Only our own prejudice has covered us. Sun
is there but if I cover my eyes no sun. Sun is, but no sun if I can cover my
eyes. Sound is but if I can cover my ears no sound. Something like that. And
deep vision with respect, with reverence, with love, with beauty, with earnest
hankering for the sweet association, we become qualified to come to that plane.
andi yuta yaku jari visaya dhuli te karmana se para
tattva payi dhuli te [?]
Our
inability, our uneasiness is the cause not to see Him...
82.12.09.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hundreds, thousands of desires are already within
us, and they have covered us. Like my hand against the sun, against the
infinite nature of the world. Only compartmental knowledge has covered our
sentient self.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol.
Na vidya nata
puruṣaṁ [?] Neither heroic nature, nor scholarly life can
give us Him. Only simplicity, only real hankering can give Him to us. Bhakti,
devotion, tendency to devote us towards Him, not to make Him subservient to our
infinitesimal mean cause, but to surrender to His holiest cause. We’re for Him,
not He’s for us. In the beginning we’re for Him, then we shall be able to
understand that He’s also for us, visa versa. For our real life, His presence
is urgent. Otherwise, how can we live if we can have a slight taste of that we
won’t want to live any longer without His association, can’t continue our
living, so sweet association.
yaṁ labdhvā cāparaṁ lābhaṁ,
manyate nādhikaṁ tataḥ
yasmin sthito na duḥkhena, guruṇāpi vicālyate
[“By
attaining to this state, he never considers any mundane acquisition as
superior, and in the face of unbearable tribulation his heart never wavers.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.22]
If anyhow we
can come in contact with Him, we can never conceive, we have the possibility of
conception there cannot be greater necessity, or greater gain. This is the
highest need. We can feel it direct. And if we are in His connection, no
trouble, however great in this world can budge me an inch from my position, can
never affect in any way if I am there in that plane. No amount of affliction
can disturb us.
Whether God
is or not, a great problem, but God is only there. Ha, ha, ha. He’s at the
support of everything, support of me and the environment. He’s there. What is
existing, He’s of what quality? What is His nature, of the environment and of
me? The foundation where we stand, the environment and also myself standing,
what is the nature of that foundation? Ultimately we have to go, that
foundation is on the upper, not on the lower. We’re not standing under the
foot, no foundation, the foundation over the brain, not brain but feeling. Even
brain can be crossed if in the material plane where we stand, that also can be
crossed.
Only our
feeling stands in some other feeling, some other higher and greater more
spacious plane. There we are, the feeler, the subject, we require foundation of
that thing. All these experiences are standing where? On some higher plane of
consciousness. Consciousness is the be-all and end-all. Sat-cit,
existence, sat means existence, cit means cetana, consciousness,
spirit. Then ānandam, the next highest layer is all sweetness.
Only the
crookedness of our consciousness of plurality and collusion of the interest of
plurality, that must vanish. We shall try to find oneness, common interest,
merge our selfish individual interest in search of common interest. Common, not
only of human beings, but even insects, trees, the stones, everything, this
ether, everything. Go back to the origin of the idea of all different concepts.
What is there? The bed, the mother of all feelings, all sorts of sentiments,
what is there? The sweetness, sweetness, sweetness. Then how this bitterness
can come out of that sweetness? How is it possible? Then we’re to know
gradually the development there, the gradation, intensity, all these things to
be known.
But if we’re
in the right view, nothing will disturb, everything will be pleasing.
Competition is not bad, but only selfishness to be eliminated from the
competition. All in player’s mood, just as we say, ‘take it in player’s mood.’
Then the difficulty may be minimised. So, this is līlā, then
it is all right, player’s mood. The gainer, the winner and the defeated party,
if it can be taken in player’s mood, a play, then no trouble within the heart,
no vindictiveness, līlā. Both parties, the winner and the
defeated, both parties may enjoy a play.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. From individual
we’re to go to universal, and again, from the general universal plane we are to
go to a particular, specific, competitive life, but to please the Centre. And
here, to please the individual effects, and that is the central cause,
competition to please the central cause which is the Absolute Good, the source
of all goodness. And here to please so many branches, competing, there’s the rub.
ātmendriya-prīti-vāñchā -
tāre bali 'kāma', kṛṣṇendriya-prīti-icchā
dhare 'prema' nāma
[“The desire
to gratify one’s own senses is known as kāma (lust), but the desire
to please the senses of Lord Kṛṣṇa is prema (love).”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 4.165]
That is love,
this is lust. We’re to avoid, sacrifice this individual aspiration for the
Absolute, for the Centre. To be centralist, the problem in general is to be
centralised in all its respect, to be centralised. Be centralised, try to understand
central interest and be centralised. And there may be competition, no wrong.
Giving, competition in donation, who can give more donation, competition, who
can give more, not that who can absorb, take more, that is bad, who can give
more. Peaceful and holy competition, holy competition, and this is mean
competition we’re in the midst of at present. This attitude should be analysed.
Everyone has got their own attitude. More or less it is esoteric, and esoteric
is necessary. Devotion, the basis of devotion. This is all intellectualism, but
when it is endowed with life it becomes pleasant, sweet. Otherwise mere
intellectualism won’t give us the reality, the result, the desired end of our
life. Practice, sevā, service, not formal representation only, but
substantial representation, we’re to accept, we’re to live the life. We’re to
live, not intellectual acknowledgement, intellectual professing can do, but we
must have to live the life, practice, sevā. Paripraśna,
honest enquiry, not intellectual enterprise in the name of religion, that won’t
have much value, but to live the truth. Whatever we shall understand we must
utilise it in our daily life, our daily movement, sincerely, then we can
understand the gain, the benefit of the life. Kṛṣṇa. Govinda.
Nitāi.
gauri rame gauri rame mukhi badhi denai charay [?]
gaura ami gaura ami ke mukhe bhadhi lahi cari gaura
acar loile se phala phali [?]
“I belong to
Gaurāṅga’s party, I belong to Gaurāṅga, Gurudeva,
Prabhupāda’s party.”
A mere
repetition in the lips, a lip deep repetition, that won’t do. But Gaura ācāra,
Gaura vicāra, his decision and his practice we must accept for us,
then we shall hope to get some concrete result. To live the life is
all-important. That is not imitation, that does not want any money, or any
grandeur, or any sort of external charm, but it is more dependent on the inner
heart.
The attitude
of the inner heart - “I’m there, I’m there living in my innermost quarter.”
And he must
be utilised. The party is he, within, not this body, not the property, not the
name and fame, but within, who is sometimes gathering moss and sometimes clears
the moss.
...
Mahāprabhu. Gaurāṅga Sundara. Infinite. Then, any
question? Where is Vidagdha Mādhava Prabhu? If you are questioned, if we
question you to come out with your inner tendencies to understand, that the
adjustment what you’ve acquired now. Kirtan anta tato varam [?]
To exact, to
assert, to deal with the question, inner necessity arises how to answer this
question. The thing within will awake to answer within you, how to meet this
question. ‘Why have I accepted this path of life? What is the explanation in
me? Am I sincere?’ Then I must ask myself why I have accepted this path. I must
have a clear answer from my heart, from within - why I accepted this. My heart
must have to explain to me my inner understanding. And the answer you will get,
you will strive within to the utmost extent how to reply. So kīrtana,
chanting, is the powerful method of cultivation of the spiritual cause.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Any question?
Put questions to your own self. From the surface it will go to appeal to the
inner surface to have the answer. It is there, it is there. The inner man will
answer, the caitya-guru, the caitya-guru will answer many things,
automatically. Some days we are sitting here, sometimes some subtle questions
come within. Then the meaning about some śloka appealing to the caitya-guru,
then sometimes it becomes clear. Caitya-guru is there.
atma bare dustyajya mantavya nidhi tasa tubya [?]
If anything
is to be discussed here in this mortal world, the most wonderful substance, the
knowing principle. The consciousness - that is the most charming thing,
consciousness. A research scholar with his brain going to research, “What is
the underlying principle here? Things are going in this way and not that way -
what is the reason?” Diving deep to study the inner nature, and they’re getting
some sort of answer. The enquirer is a conscious unit, and that which is coming
out that is also some judicious and intelligent thing within the nature. The
researching intelligence is satisfied with the corresponding, wonderful
conscious arrangement, design, below the surface.
They’re
coming with the truth, big story, “Oh yes, I have found out.” But what they
have found out, that wonder is already there. And that is an infinitesimal part
of the wonderful design. And the source of the whole, how great He is. A very
smallest part, discovering, inventing, he says: “I am great. I am Einstein. I
am Newton. I am so and so. I have discovered this fresh thing.”
But the very
ocean of that wonder is already buried, ha, ha, under the surface. And that is
to neglected, that is to looked at as stone, fossil. The wonders that are
coming out of the fossil, by a tiny brain, and the ocean of wonder is there
below the fossil, ha, ha. And these men are very great, other things are
fossil, which is ocean, infinite wonder. Very fun, sarcastically. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
They’re foolish scholars, ha, ha. From the stone they’re creating. It is there
infinitely. And only a smallest part he has understood, ‘he’s so great’ and
this is false. ‘All stone.’ Foolish to the extreme.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol!
Devotee:
Mahārāja, in the Bhāgavatam there’s a story about
Mahārāja Rantideva [?] and I believe that he’s asking some prayer to,
he wants to help all the conditioned souls, all the fallen souls, he has some
prayer. So what type of devotion is this?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. One who gets a sweet thing, it is natural that
he will like, if he’s not jealous, that everyone may taste that sweet thing.
Sympathetic, he will engage himself to taste that sweet thing and he will also
aspire that everyone may taste the sweet fruit, it is quite natural. Nirmat-sarāṇāṁ
satāṁ [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.1.2], all may
live happily, and thereby the reaction comes to him and makes him more advanced.
What is healthy to me, if I can distribute to the environment, the environment
will also improve my health, more and more. If, purity, I can throw around,
that will come as a reaction and make me purify again. It is natural. Satyaṁ
paraṁ dhīmahi, in the first śloka of Bhāgavatam
Vyāsadeva says, “Let us, not myself alone, but let us all come to
taste of this sweet thing.” Vyāsadeva in the first śloka of Bhāgavatam
he’s announcing, “Let all of us come and taste this great, sweet thing.” Dhīmahi,
that is plural number, that all have come, all of us engage ourselves in the
search of the taste of the sweetest thing.
Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Guru Mahārāja, I have one question here by
Nimāi Paṇḍita Prabhu. He wrote a letter some time ago and he’s
asking a question, coming from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, chapter
four, sixth canto.
annaṁ carāṇāṁ acarā,
hy apadaḥ pāda-cāriṇām [ahastā
hasta-yuktānāṁ, dvi-padāṁ ca catuṣ-padaḥ]
[“By nature’s
arrangement, fruits and flowers are considered the food of insects and birds;
grass and other legless living entities are meant to be the food of four-legged
animals like cows and buffalo; animals that cannot use their front legs as
hands are meant to be the food of animals like tigers, which have claws; and
four-legged animals like deer and goats, as well as food grains, are meant to
be the food of human beings.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.4.9]
In this verse
Soma is explaining to the Pracetās how Kṛṣṇa has
arranged for one living entity to be food for another. “And four-legged animals
like deer and goats as well as food grains, are meant to be the food of human
beings.” That’s a quote from Bhāgavatam. So his question is, “Why
does Soma and the Bhāgavatam appear to condone meat eating?” The
words ‘like deer and goats’ are [Śrīla A.C. Bhaktivedanta
Swāmī] Prabhupāda’s and he goes on to explain that cows should
not be killed, but cows are also catuṣ-padaḥ, four-legged
animals. So in the light of this verse why should they also not be killed?
Where does it say in the Vedas that cows should not be killed?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow your argument.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I see.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Aranya Mahārāja: He’s quoting this conversation...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Somewhere it is mentioned that one animal is created
as food for another?
Aranya Mahārāja: Yes. And then uses the verse that describes “deer
and goats can be eaten by human beings.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. And not the cows.
Aranya Mahārāja: He’s asking, “Where does it say in Bhāgavatam
that cows cannot be eaten?”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where is it mentioned in Bhāgavatam that
cows cannot be killed?
Aranya Mahārāja: Yes, and eaten by humans. So he’s asking that if
deer and goats can be eaten, cows also have four legs, why can’t they be eaten?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Do you think that Bhāgavatam has given
advice that ‘eat goat, eat fish, eat this animal, that animal?’ What have you
understood from Bhāgavatam?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Well, this is not my question. I understand that...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Here you do not understand the very fundamental
thing of the whole system. It is already there.
na kartṛtvaṁ na karmāni, lokasya sṛjati
prabhuḥ
[na karma-phala-saṁyogam, svabhāvas tu
pravartate]
[“Due to
their tendency towards ignorance since immeasurable time, the living beings
act, considering themselves the doers or inaugurators of action. The Supreme
Lord does not generate their misconception of considering themselves doers, nor
does He generate their actions or their attachment to the fruits of those
actions.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 5.14]
It is the
outcome of the misuse of the free will of the jīva. And it is
there, how to get out of that filthy nature, that has been dealt there. Not
giving provision that you eat this animal, that animal, don’t eat that animal,
don’t eat that animal. Even a vegetable, if you do not do anything else, still
you are a nuisance by your bathing, by watering, by your walking, so many
disturbances caused to the animal kingdom. How to get out of that attempt of
creating nuisance in the environment? How to get out?
yajñārthāt karmaṇo 'nyatra, loko 'yaṁ
karma-bandhanaḥ
[tad-artham karma kaunteya, mukta-saṅgaḥ
samācara]
[“Selfless
duty performed as an offering to the Supreme Lord is called yajña, or
sacrifice. O Arjuna, all action performed for any other purpose is the cause of
bondage in this world of repeated birth and death. Therefore, remaining unattached
to the fruits of action, perform all your duties in the spirit of such
sacrifice. Such action is the means of entering the path of devotion, and with
the awakening of true perception of the Lord, it will enable you to attain to
pure, unalloyed devotion, free from all material qualities (nirguṇa-bhakti).”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 3.9]
And:
loke vyavāyāmiṣa-madya-sevānityastu
jantor-nahi tatra codanā
[vyavasthitis-teṣu
vivāha-yajña-surāgrahairasu nivṛttiriṣṭhā]
[“Everyone is
naturally inclined to have sex, eat meat and drink wine. There is no need for
the scripture to encourage these things. The scriptures do, however, give
concessions to people who are determined to do these things. The scriptures
therefore grant a license to enjoy sex by allowing sexual intercourse with
one’s lawfully wedded wife at the proper time of the month. They grant a
license to eat meat to those who perform a certain kind of sacrifice, and a
license to drink wine to those who perform the Sautramaṇi sacrifice. The
purpose of granting these licenses for sense gratification is only to restrict
these activities and encourage people to give them up altogether. The real
intention of the Vedic injunctions regarding sex, meat-eating, and wine-drinking
is to make a person abstain from these activities.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.5.11]
Bhāgavata does
not say that ‘do this.’ You are already in the mud. How to get out of the mud?
That is the necessity of the advice of Bhāgavatam. Bhāgavata
has said ‘you eat deer and you will be innocent’? Does it say like that?
‘Eat deer, eat goat, eat this thing and that thing and you will be free from
any sin.’ Has it told like that?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then, it is already there, you are already in the
mud. How to get out of that mud? That is the outlook of Bhāgavatam and
it has advised in that way. And why you are in the mud? It depends on your free
will. Why such free will has been given by God? It is a part of the spiritual
substance.
That
systematic knowledge you must have. Only abrupt questions from here and there
that corner, absurd things, always repetition. Always repetition of the absurd
questions, no digest. The questions must be made on a proper plane. Why some
things should be repeated once, again and again, again and again. That means he
does not understand anything.
We’re to
understand the whole system, how, what is what. Why this sin? Kṛṣṇa
has directed to commit sin? These are the salient points to understand. Bhāgavata
has asked to ‘eat these things’? If already they are doing, that is less
harmful than cow killing, and human killing. To kill an animal is less
injurious than killing a human being.
When a
football is just near the goal, if we lose it, then we moan, “Oh a great chance
is lost.” But when it is in the centre we do not moan. So, human life is a
nearer approach towards our real life, a great chance, a key to the success of
the whole wandering in the world of nescience. So come to human form, the valuable
chance here, so if I kill a human being I’ve done a greater wrong to the
person. And so many animals there are who are nearer the approach towards
humanity, their chance should not be hampered, in that way. A creeper’s life is
less valuable than an animal’s life, and an animal’s life is less valuable than
a human’s life, in this way. The gradation is there. As I gave, when the
football is nearer the goal and the chance is missed, the more deplorable it
is. So according to that the valuation has been attached. And if a sādhu
is killed then greater reaction, in this way, the valuation in the life is
calculated according to its chance towards the higher. The important life has
been taken away, so greater wrong to him. In this way, many times it has been
told. Loke vyavāyāmiṣa-madya-sevānityastu.
The man is
already in the mud, not to put him in the mud. Śāstra does not
want that he’ll be cast into the mud. He’s already in the mud, so how to take
him out from the mud, that sort of instruction. You tried where which side is
very liquid, come easily from that, and when the mud is very dried mud you will
be entangled and can’t move. In this way some sort of recommendation to come
out of the mud, śāstra recommends, not that ‘you must have to
do this’, not that. And why he’s in the mud when there’s God who is all
merciful? That question is given in another place. These important, salient
questions you must have to understand, these important junctions.
When God is
omniscient, He’s omnipotent, He knows everything, and He has got every power,
and He has got the highest feeling heart, sympathetic heart, then why this
world suffering? So many jīva is suffering, so many souls are
suffering. God has no heart, or He’s not omnipotent, or He does not know, not
all conscious?
The
fundamental things, these points you must have your solution. Otherwise you
will always be entangled into questions pushed here, you will run there, again
pushed from that side you will run to that side. You will have to move with no
way of getting out a solution. Kicked from one side you will have to go to
another side, by kicking.
Cow species
holds the higher position of all the animal species. So if that chance, if he’s
killed, his further curing life is ruined, so greater loss to the soul within,
in this way. And human killing also more sinful. Why? Important chance, it may
go towards the highest aim, so to destroy that is a greater harm. The higher
chance, if lost, then he’s more loser, in that respect.
The plant
eating is also not innocent, there is also life. So Vaiṣṇavas are
not like the Jains, the plant eating, but they take prasādam. And
why do they not devote all the plants and vegetables for the Lord? There is the
direction in the śāstra.
“These
things, dedicate to Me.”
So according
to that we’ll dedicate those things and take prasādam. Vaiṣṇava
is not mere vegetarian, but they’re prasādam ______ [?] And what is
to be offered for prasādam that is also mentioned there in the
scripture. And there is also some calculation behind. And all vegetables are
not used. Tulasī is also a vegetable. Śālagrāma is also a
stone, outside. These things are to be reckoned, then we can understand, we can
give opinion.
82.12.09.C_82.12.10.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
[yasya nāhaṅkṛto bhāvo, buddhir
yasya na lipyate]
hatvāpi sa imāḻ lokān, na hanti na nibadhyate
[“He who is
free from egotism (arising from aversion to the Absolute), and whose
intelligence is not implicated (in worldly activities) even if he kills every
living being in the whole world, he does not kill at all, and neither does he
suffer a murderer’s consequences.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.17]
But if there
is possibility of such attitude, that if one is externally seen to crush the
whole of the solar system he does not do anything. Killing the whole solar
system, or many solar systems, even killing, he does not do anything. That
point is also to be understood carefully, how it is possible. Hatvāpi
sa imāḻ lokān, na hanti na nibadhyate. Yasya nāhaṅkṛto
bhāvo, buddhir yasya na lipyate. Why? How is it possible? To kill this
plant, kill that animal, the whole creation can be crushed, still no sin. How
is it possible? In what plane of life it is possible?
The nirguṇa,
the most fundamental flow is running towards some direction, and to identify
wholesale with that. Any moment, the most fundamental flow, to identify with
that flow, then, not only he does harm by killing, but he does good by killing.
And killing means what, what is killed? Our dress, the body means dress, the person
is not killed. His dress is changing. All these things are to be understood.
And
industrious in another plane, inactive in one plane but active in another
plane.
Aranya Mahārāja: I think I’m always acting in the lower plane.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then wakeful here and another party wakeful in
another plane, ease lover.
Devotee: I have one
question Mahārāja. Recently when I was in Vṛndāvana I went
to Rādhā-kuṇḍa and at Rādhā-kuṇḍa I
saw some devotees doing daṇḍavat parikramā of
Govardhana Hill. And I understand that the object of doing daṇḍavat
parikramā is so that you have darśana of Lord Kṛṣṇa
within five days. And I wanted to know what type of devotion, is this bona
fide?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Maybe in particular case, but not bona fide in all
cases. If there is any revealed direction, “circumambulate Govardhana for five
times then you will see,” if some conditional revelation, then it may be
possible. Otherwise only by attempting, as a general part of devotion to
circumambulate Govardhana, that does not mean that anyone and everyone will
have darśana thereby. Kṛṣṇa. And what is darśana
that is to be thought and understood. So many people see something and
think that “I have got darśana.” Gaura Sundara. So only by
circumambulating Govardhana five times one can have, that cannot be the general
thing, general rule, but in particular case it may be, may not be impossible.
Gaura Hari
bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol!
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Mahārāja, in many places in the śāstras
we’re being encouraged to chant the Holy Name. Sometimes in different Purāṇas,in
different parts of the Vedas,different results are given for performing
ritual activities and some austerities, but all meant to encourage. So still we
find many devotees becoming discouraged.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śāstra has encouraged the chanting
of the Name, but sometimes we find the devotees they’re discouraged to chant
the Name?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: They become discouraged.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is the reason? You want to know the reason for
the difference?
The present
Gauḍīya Maṭh lies there? They discourage that imitation?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: No, I’m saying that many ISKCON men have become
discouraged.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They have come also from Gauḍīya Maṭh,
ISKCON, ultimately Swāmī Mahārāja came from Gauḍīya
Maṭh Mission.
That mere lip
deep sound is of no value, imitation. There must be some wrong purpose within,
that is not true name. Name means Vaikuṇṭha Name, Name and whose
Name, that is inseparably connected. So anyhow spiritual Name, this physical
imitation sound and the spiritual Name, that we’re to differentiate and
understand. Vaikuṇṭha-nāma-grahaṇam.
[sāṅketyaṁ pārihāsyaṁ
vā, stobhaṁ helanam eva vā
vaikuṇṭha-nāma-grahaṇam
aśeṣāgha-haraṁ viduḥ]
[“One who
chants the Holy Name of the Lord is immediately freed from the reactions of
unlimited sins, even if he chants indirectly - sānketyaṁ (to
indicating something else as in the case of Ajāmila who called for his son
by the Name of Nārāyaṇa), jokingly - parihāsya, for
musical entertainment - stobha (to use the Name with some other
intention; Jīva Goswāmī has taken advantage of this in his book
of Sanskrit grammar, the Harināmāmṛta-vyākarana;
when one is playing the mṛdanga drum, using the Names Gaura
Nitāi, Gaura Nitāi to represent different drumbeats), or even
neglectfully - hela (when we are rising from bed in the morning
sometimes, we may neglectfully say Hare Kṛṣṇa; in this way we
may cast off our indolence). This is accepted by all the learned scholars of
the scriptures.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.2.14]
The aim must
be towards spiritual, Name, Kṛṣṇa’s Name, rūpa, guṇa,
līlā, everything is spiritual, not mundane. If we want to make
Him a member of the world of exploitation then we’re wrong there. He’s above,
He’s in the transcendental. Kṛṣṇa Nāma, rūpa,
guṇa, līlā, all transcendental, we’re to connect
with that transcendental sound. Name God, and not a perverted reflection of the
Name, that can be taken by the lips.
Even parrot,
even a machine, the sound can be produced by a machine also, not that sound.
Only ethereal material vibration, that is not it, the underlying connection
must be with what is God, what is Kṛṣṇa. The Name must have
that sort of connection, otherwise it will be imitation. It will be lip deep
sound in the mundane vibration. We’re to differentiate that.
Name of God
not any perverted reflection of the Name. We must have that connection, that
idea in the background. And taking the Name of Kṛṣṇa, then
not a man who is named as Kṛṣṇa. There may be a man whose
name is Kṛṣṇa. Sometimes accidentally nāmābhāsa
may come but not the Name proper. A systematic search, a systematic
practice of taking the Name is necessary to relieve from this land of
exploitation to take me to the land of devotion, some process. It is a concrete
thing and not imagination. We can apply to myself and see the Name Kṛṣṇa.
Kṛṣṇa and Kṛṣṇa’s Name is one and the same,
then I’m taking Kṛṣṇa. One Name of Kṛṣṇa
can drive away all the sins. I’m taking, are all these sins driven from my
heart? Then where’s the rub, why not so?
nāmno 'sya yāvatī śaktiḥ
pāpa-nirharaṇe hareḥ
tāvat karttuṁ na śaknoti pātakaṁ
pātakī janaḥ
[The sinner
cannot commit so much sin, what even one word, the Divine Word, the Divine Name
can.]
[Kūrma
Purāṇa]
eka kṛṣṇa-nāme yata pāpa
hare, pātakī sādhya nāhi tata pāpa kare
[“No sinner can commit as much sin as one Name of Kṛṣṇa
can destroy.”]
One cannot
commit so much magnitude as one Name is not sufficient to clear it off. A
single Name of Kṛṣṇa can do away with all the sins, as so
much sin that one man can never commit in his life. Then we’re taking the Name
of Kṛṣṇa, all sins cleared, gone, left me, why not? Then
where is the trouble? In a proper mood we are to take, the Name must be
transcendental.
Vaikuṇṭha-nāma-grahaṇam
aśeṣāgha. Aśeṣa
means infinite, endless sin can be washed off, if one Name is Vaikuṇṭha
Name. Vaikuṇṭha, Name of infinite characteristic. Vaikuṇṭha-nāma-grahaṇam
aśeṣāgha- haraṁ. Āgha means pāpa,
sins. Pāpa haraṁ viduḥ. We’re to understand that one
single Name can do away with all the sins a man may have, but that Name is
infinite character, that is transcendental Name.
Anyhow we
must be, must come in connection with the real party, not imagination. Kṛṣṇa
saṅkīrtana is not imaginary thing, that by indulging in some
sort of imagination we shall get out of all the practical difficulties. So
absurd, not things so absurd. The whole energy must be diverted, directed
towards that, left for His mercy. He will come and convert me fully, absolve me
fully from the, anyābhilāṣa, karma, jñāna.
Idea of elevation, idea of fulfilling fleeting desires and ideas of salvation,
all these underlying ideas must be burned to ashes. We must have to come to the
fact, to the reality. We’re to deal with reality, not imagination.
...
Kṛṣṇa
Nāma, Kṛṣṇa and His Name, His rūpa, guṇa,
līlā, all inseparably connected and that is all transcendental.
And what is transcendental, beyond the jurisdiction of our mind, not even, but
soul also, we are to understand the plane of sense perception. Then mental
concoction. Then our, the fact that can be caught by our intelligence only,
mind also cannot imagine that. Then the ātmā. Then beyond that
Paramātmā. Then on the other side there is that Vaikuṇṭha.
[upajiyā bāḍe latā 'brahmāṇḍa'
bhedi' yāya]
'virajā,' 'brahmaloka,' bhedi' 'paravyoma'
pāya
tabe yāya tad upari 'goloka-vṛndāvana'
['kṛṣṇa-caraṇa'-kalpavṛkṣe
kare ārohana]
[“The creeper
of devotion is born, and grows to pierce the wall of the universe. It crosses
the Virajā river and the Brahman plane, and reaches to the Vaikuṇṭha
plane. Then it grows further up to Goloka Vṛndāvana, finally
reaching to embrace the wish-yielding tree of Kṛṣṇa’s Lotus
Feet.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19.153-4]
And that most
subtle and most fundamental plane we are to reach. We must not think air as
ether. Air or the smoke, we should not think a smoke, that this is ether. Just
as electricity, that has got it’s own acquaintance, own nature, own property. A
foolish man may think, ‘The smoke, oh, this is ether.’ Won’t get any response
thereby, and he’ll come to conclude, ‘Oh there is no electricity.’ That will be
his conclusion. He’s applying, making experiment with smoke, or with air, and
he wants to have the facility of ether. That is not possible. We’re to reach
the layer of ether then we can expect to get its benefit.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Mahāprabhu Gaurāṅga Sundara.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Before one can chant the pure Name he must have the
proper background conception.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. That is, our serving nature must be roused,
awakened within us. Eye can see, ear cannot see. Eye cannot have any conception
of sound. Ear cannot have any conception of colour. So our mind, avāṅ-manaso
gocaraḥ, our word, our mental thought cannot reach, cannot touch that
plane. Repeatedly these things are told. He can come down to touch the mind,
the body, but mind and body cannot rise up there, because they’re gross and
that is most subtle. That can come down to this plane. We want to have
connection in that line, so we shall pray in such a way that He will come down
and give me touch. The Name will have to come down to my plane and to dance on
my tongue. Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s,
hṛdaya haite bale, jihvāra agrete cale,
śabda-rūpe nāce anukṣaṇa;
[kaṇṭhe more bhaṅge svara, aṅga
kāpe thara thara, sthira haite nā pāre caraṇa]
[Śaraṇāgati, 2, The Songs Of
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, p 59-61]
[Collection of verses, 253]
From
Supersoul to soul. Then through the mind it will come to touch, from the heart
it will come. The force will engage, will force the tongue to take the Name,
take His Name. Not we can take but He can come and engage us to take His Name.
The
subjective freedom is on that side, and our side is our negative prayer. Śaraṇāgati,
surrender, so that He may come down. He may condescend to come down to accept
me as His platform to dance, to handle me. The whole thing is of that type.
That to attract Him to come to my gross self. My self is a very gross thing in
comparison to that subtle, higher thing. He can come down, I cannot go up, and
if He takes me up then I can go. Avaroha-panthā, descending method,
not ascending method. The connection always in the descending method. He can
descend. So we’re to do something to invite Him to come down to our lower
plane, then we can have touch. We can’t force Him. His sweet will we’re to
tackle, anyhow. Why? How?
Śaraṇāgati, surrender, the negative side, dainyam. “I’m
the most needy my Lord, poorest of the poor.”
That sincere
prayer can draw His attention and He can come, only this. It is not an area in
this solar system that we shall go out of our own ability and find Him there,
fixed thing, not like that. It is reality to the surrendered soul, but that is
also existing, that can be measured. Śaraṇāgati,
surrender, that can come to law, that can be measured by that sort of law. Why
one is, dainya, ātma nivedanam, goptṛtve varaṇa,
by all these symptoms one can measure, one expert. Who is expert in this
department he can measure that he has got śaraṇāgati.
What he says has got connection with Kṛṣṇa proper. Otherwise,
gauri rame gauri rame mukhi badhi denai charay [?] only professing that, “I
belong to Kṛṣṇa, I have devotion,” these things have no
value, this propaganda has no value. That is most impossible, still it is real.
Finite and
infinite, condition, unconditioned, the relation just the opposite. How can I
force, a point of my type can control the Infinite? This is impossible, but
still it is possible by His infinite grace. He can do anything and everything.
That is my solace, consolation, the basis of my hope and ambition. Only that
side, hopelessness, helplessness, the sincere conception of one’s helplessness
is some type of capital, to draw Him, to force Him to come down. The negative
side, opposite side. “I have got nothing. I’m the most needy.” It is not
professed, to profess only, but that deep, sincere feeling of helplessness and
dependence on Him in His favour. His sweet will, that can give some sort of
connection with that higher thing of the most subtle nature which is everywhere,
and which can know everything. Whether it is a real call or some motive behind,
He knows it fully well, the call for which, the quality of the call. “I want
You my Lord.” The call of what nature, it can be measured. He knows everything.
So no cheating is possible there.
Still it is
reality, though beyond our imagination, our conception, avāṅ-manaso
gocaraḥ. It is plainly described that He’s not within, vāc means
word, sound, manu, mind, avāc, manaso gocaraḥ, atīndriya,
transcendental, supra-mental, all these terms already told a thousand times by
the scriptures. This is His nature. Still He’s real and He’s the real, the
reality. And all other things which we conceive to be real at present they
all evaporate, they’re unsubstantial. The real substance is He there.
Dive deep,
dive deep, deeper to deeper, and self-abnegation, abnegation. The pride is
there, “I’m something,” that is ego, that is the most enemy to our soul’s
existence. I’ve gathered some rubbish from this material world, and some
construction made of that nasty element, that is ego. And we’re very much proud
of that ego, mainly of knowledge, or some sort of favour, or internal capacity,
of these things. That ego is the greatest enemy to us, to our own self. That
should be totally dissolved, that ego, ahaṅkāra, false
vanity. False vanity to be demolished, pulverised, or burned to ashes.
Sacrifice, yajña, the word, sacrifice, give, give. What you have got,
all rubbish, give it away, give it away. The part of your pride, all of
different elements gathered together, give it away, give it away. And what you
have within that, your real self, that is the child of the real soil.
Atma bari
dustavyah, mantavyah, srotavyah [?] many things. Try to know thyself, your
inner self, your fine handsome self. Then more handsome thing to be connected
with that fine self within you. This is rubbish, we have gathered rubbish in
the mind and different planes and that has formed an ego. From one birth going
to another birth, and in different innumerable births we’re living in different
planes in this mundane world. Ego, that is our enemy. What is sitting at the
centre of our heart, that ego, that is our enemy. Real ego is within and it is
eternal. Atma bari dustavyah [?] Find yourself who you are, not this body.
When
Brahmā began to explain the Veda there were so many students. Indra
was there, and some ________ [?] one demon’s son was there. “What is ātmā,
you are that.” Brahmā says, “You yourself are that ātmā.”
Then the
demon’s son he thought, “This body, I’m this body.”
Another
thought, “No, I’m the mind.”
Another
student thought, “No, I’m not the body and mind, but within that something.”
In this way,
conception varies according to our capacity. Instruction coming from the same
source with same force. But we, according to our capacity catch the meaning in
different ways due to our respective abnormal position of different degree. So
from the Vedānta different interpretations, variegated
interpretations.
Śaṅkarācārya
gave some interpretation and that is also accepted by a large majority of
scholars.
Then
Rāmānuja gave another, Madhvācārya. In this way, different
sorts of interpretation.
And
Śrī Caitanyadeva also hinted in the line of Bhāgavatam,
the last production of Vyāsadeva, which was produced when he was given a
good stricture by his Gurudeva Devaṛṣi Nārada.
“What you
have done? You have done nothing. You have done diabolically wrong. Give this
thing, otherwise all useless rubbish. You give to the public that ultimate
cause is Kṛṣṇa, all love, not an imaginary cipher. God is not
imaginary cipher, but He’s all love. He’s concrete, He’s of human nature, so
dear to us, we’re so near to Him, but far, far off.”
Vivekānanda says: “Wherever you get human figure, you take him God
and worship him.” This is Vivekānanda. “Leaving away the human figures, so
many royal persons, where are you running after to seek such for God? God is
all these fellows. Suffering from so many diseases, miseries, they’re God,
worship them. There’s no other God. Those that say there is another God it is
fictitious, they’re enemy to the society. Serve these poor persons, daridra-nārāyaṇa,
poor Gods, daridra-nārāyaṇa, poor Gods.”
God can never
be poor, they say: “Poor Gods, daridra-nārāyaṇa.” The
Nārāyaṇa has come in the garb of poor persons to you. Then,
“I’m also Nārāyaṇa, why should we also go towards another
Nārāyaṇa?”
Ha ha.
Nārāyaṇa. Lakṣmīpati. Who is the master of all
resources. He’s Nārāyaṇa, and poor fallen souls, then what is
the position of a goat, a cow? Why do you kill them? He’s not Nārāyaṇa?
Only human figure Nārāyaṇa? They also cry in pain, suffer.
There is no Nārāyaṇa? All Nārāyaṇa is
concentrated in the poor human figure?
The bogus
persons and the bogus people they adore these bogus leaders. They’re deceivers,
self-deceivers, cheaters in the name of religion. Human figure is
Nārāyaṇa, then everyone is worshipping a Nārāyaṇa.
Husband is worshipping wife, wife is worshipping husband, then there’s child.
In this way they’re worshipping the man God, God in man figure. If it is so
everyone is doing some sort of service to the human body. Gaura Sundara. Self
deception.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol!
Gaura Hari bol!
Devotee:
Mahārāja, how can we tell if someone is a pure devotee, I mean, what
do we look for?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hmm? What does he say?
Devotee: How can we tell
if someone is a pure devotee? What qualities do we look for?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The symptoms of a devotee is already given in the śāstra.
Perhaps in Bhāgavatam twenty four, infinite characteristic, but
twenty four has been given in Bhāgavatam perhaps. But the general,
one is devoted to the Lord, who is, By Itself and for Itself. Attraction for
the truth, central truth, which is, By Itself and for Itself. He’s for Him.
Everything is meant for Him and He exists by Himself, not created. Attraction,
the affinity, the necessity of searching for such prime cause of centre.
Trying for
the fulfilment of ones own inner heart, leaving aside all these things. Who
are, generally the external signs or symptoms will be this, that he’s not
hankering for any gain or loss of this mundane world, flickering world, anitya,
what is not stable, not eternal, not hankering for that thing.
samaṁ sarveṣu bhūteṣu, [tiṣṭhantaṁ
parameśvaram
vinaśyatsv avinaśyantaṁ, yaḥ paśyati sa
paśyati]
[“One who
sees the Supreme Lord (in the form of the Supersoul) situated equally within
all species from Lord Brahmā down to the immobile life-forms, and who sees
the Lord’s imperishable nature remaining within the perishable - such a person
actually sees.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 13.28]
Loss and gain
of this mundane world is equal to him, does not care for any loss or gain here.
And searching for some eternal truth,
what is ecstasy, anāndam, or happiness proper, searching for that.
kamukah pasyanti kamani mayam jagat - lubdhah pasyanti
dana mayam jagat [?]
Dhirah pasyanti narayana mayam jagat [?]
[nārāyaṇa-mayaṁ dhīrāḥ,
paśyanti paramārthinaḥ
jagad dhana-mayaṁ lubdhāḥ, kāmukāḥ
kāminī-mayam]
[“A devotee
sees everyone and everything in relationship with Nārāyaṇa (nārāyaṇa-mayaṁ).
Everything is an expansion of Nārāyaṇa’s energy. Just as those
who are greedy see everything as a source of money-making and those who are
lusty see everything as being conducive to sex, the most perfect devotee,
Prahlāda Mahārāja, saw Nārāyaṇa even within a
stone column.”] [?]
[From Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
7.7.55, purport] [?]
Those that
are lady hunters, they engage themselves in that department and they also keep
information where such ladies are available, kāmukāḥ
paśyanti. No other things in their calculation, where a beautiful lady
is to be had. Only engaged in that sort of mood, searching.
Lubdhāḥ paśyanti dhana-mayaṁ
jagat. The capitalist, the money mongers,
they keep the information who are moneyed men in the world. “Where is money?
How to make money?” He’s always awake in that plane, where is money, how to
gather that, collect that, dhana-mayaṁ jagat. Does not see
anything else but only money, money, money.
And dhīrāḥ
paśyanti nārāyaṇa jagat, and the sādhus who
are above all these things, kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā.
Three opposite tendencies are attracting us, women for men, men for women. Then
next, kanak, money which can...
82.12.10.B_82.12.11.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Give it to others also. Kanak,
kāminī and pratiṣṭhā, the credit, the name and fame, that is credit.
Everyone wants that. These three, who can have conquered, he can be traced, can
be taken to be the seeker of the higher truth. These three, position, this
bodily attraction and this mind attraction, and also the hankering for the name
and fame, the credit, prestige and popularity in this world. These three phases
of life, one who has rejected, they can be taken as the real searcher of the
higher truth.
"kanaka-kāminī," pratiṣṭhā-bāghinī,"
chāḍiyāche yāre sei ta' vaiṣṇava
[“Money,
women, and fame are like tigers. A Vaiṣṇava gives them up and keeps
them at a distance. Such a devotee, who is without material attachments, is a śuddha-vaiṣṇava.
Such a devotee has conquered over the material world and its illusions of
enjoyment. Accepting only what is needed in the service of the Lord, he remains
free from the diseased mentality of material enjoyment and dedicates himself in
the Lord’s service. Free from all false attachments, he sees everything in
relationship to Kṛṣṇa, understanding that everything is meant
for the pleasure of Śrī Kṛṣṇa.”]
[From Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta
Saraswatī Ṭhākura’s “Vaiṣṇava ke?” - ‘Who is
a Vaiṣṇava?’]
[Mahājana-racita gītā, from Gauḍīya
Kaṇṭhahāra, 3.24] & [Collection of ślokas,
236]
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari bol! Very difficult to take, to give up the charm for prestige,
position, pratiṣṭhā.
The māyāvādī,
they can leave everything but not the pratiṣṭhā. “I’m
Brahman, what is the highest existence, I’m that.”
And the
Buddhists, the atheists: “If I cannot be the supreme entity I won’t live, I
won’t live, I won’t live in a position of a slave, I won’t be a slave to
anything, to anybody.” The atheists.
And the Vaiṣṇava,
they want to live as a serving element in the whole. “I’m a serving element. I
want to live with the whole as a serving unit. I like to love all. I want a
life of a friend to all. Nothing to be left, nothing is bad, nothing. I want to
be friendly to the environment.” That is the underlying principal of the Vaiṣṇava.
“Neither I want to exploit the environment, nor I want to renounce the
environment, but I want environment to love.”
To love means
to serve, real nature of love is sacrifice for the object of loving, then it is
love. Otherwise it will be lust if exploiting. If connection, affinity for
exploitation it is lust. But if affinity to serve Him, to seek His good, the
good of the environment, then it is love. And environment, the whole
represented, not a finite like me, then it is love, the opposite of
exploitation, dedication. We’re to understand the special characteristic and
purity of the life of the principle of dedication. There we live. Die to live.
yajñārthāt karmaṇo 'nyatra, loko 'yaṁ
karma-bandhanaḥ
[tad-artham karma kaunteya, mukta-saṅgaḥ
samācara]
[“Selfless
duty performed as an offering to the Supreme Lord is called yajña, or
sacrifice. O Arjuna, all action performed for any other purpose is the cause of
bondage in this world of repeated birth and death. Therefore, remaining
unattached to the fruits of action, perform all your duties in the spirit of
such sacrifice. Such action is the means of entering the path of devotion, and
with the awakening of true perception of the Lord, it will enable you to attain
to pure, unalloyed devotion, free from all material qualities (nirguṇa-
bhakti ).”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 3.9]
Yajña means sacrifice. Apparently we put ghee, the most
precious thing for our body into the fire. What is this? Ostentatiously most
covetable thing and most useful thing for our body we put into fire, and
praying for it, that this valuable thing in the world should be reduced to
ashes to clear the atmosphere.
Just as in
these days people are complaining as a loud cry, the pollution of the
atmosphere by the motor gases, that of the atomic energy, all these things. The
atmosphere, not only the water of the ocean is polluted but the whole
atmosphere is being polluted by this scientific form of living.
But
sacrifice, that purifies the atmosphere. In Bhagavad-gītā, we
may not understand, we may not follow the method. Parjanyād
anna-sambhavaḥ, yajñād bhavati parjanyo.
[annād bhavanti bhūtāni, parjanyād
anna-sambhavaḥ
yajñād bhavati parjanyo, yajñaḥ karma-samudbhavaḥ]
[“From food,
living beings arise, and from rains, food is produced. From the performance of
sacrifice, rainfall ensues, and sacrifice is born of action.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
3.14]
This
favourable cloud, to give proper rain, to produce our necessary crops, that
helps this yajña, this fire, putting ghee into fire, so such gas is made
off, that a normal rain will come and help us in this world. So feed the
society in a subtle form, to perform this yajña.Yajña means give,
and it will get in fine form. In gross form if you give to the atmosphere, the
atmosphere in its turn will give you, by which you will be saved. The yajña is
different kind, dravya yajña, jñānayajña, then real proper yajña
cent per cent is devotion. Dravya jñāna to learn to sacrifice
with gross materials. Jñāna yajña in thought, in thought we shall
think good for others, and including the primary cause Who is holding all these
things. And the bhakti yajña, bhakti yoga, that is touching to
the centre, where from everything to be distributed is distributed. And the
idea is given in this way. If you put food into the stomach the whole body is
fed. If you pour water into the root the whole tree is fed. To find such a
centre and put your energy there and everything will be fed. Otherwise, it will
be impossible for you to feed every part of this universe. Concentrate your
energy towards the centre. Collect food and put into the stomach and
automatically the whole body will be fed.
[yathā taror mula niṣecanena, tṛpyanti
tat-skandha bhujopaśākhāḥ
prānopahārāc ca yathendriyānāṁ,]
tathaiva sarvārhaṇam acyutejyā
[“Just as if
you pour water onto the root of a tree, the whole tree is fed, and just as when
you supply food to the stomach, the whole body is fed, so if you can gain
knowledge of the prime cause, Brahman, then you can know anything and
everything.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 4.31.14]
So you
worship, you serve Acyuta, and automatically the whole thing will be fed. This
is the key of the devotee, their life is fine and subtle, high life. Otherwise,
if you approach every individual to do something, you won’t be able to. If you
try to put food into the brain, or into the eye, eye won’t get any food, brain
also won’t get any food. So whole thing you send to the centre, and
automatically it will be distributed to every part according to its necessity.
The most scientific way of helping the whole universe. At the same time to be faithful
to that centre, and where you have every dependence. Very harmonizing
principle, harmonizing thought, and most reasonable. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Not with the pride that ‘I’m giving.’ It is
difficult to have connection with that centre. By giving to Him you find that
you have got ample. The hand is giving food to the stomach, hand is also being
benefited, everyone, the teeth are chewing food for the stomach, but they’re
also being sustained. Centre, fine centre, loving centre, Kṛṣṇa.
Inconceivable, unthinkable happiness you will find within the heart of your
soul. Gaura Sundara.
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja, I have not understood what you were saying completely. In a
practical sense then how do we preach to the public? I don’t understand how you
approach the centre and also approach the individual at the same time.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Education. A primary teacher also gives education to
the public, and little higher education, then further higher, in this way the
most primitive attempt will be to make sukṛti to the people. They
may or may not know, knowingly or unknowingly, some sort of energy should be
taken and put into the serving wheel. The lowest type of sukṛti,the
man may not know, he in a general way he’s going in his own way, anyhow to
snatch something, to steal something of his energy, and engage itself into the
service of the Lord. Then when little inclination he has got for devotion,
anyhow to canvass to make him understand in favour of the service of the Lord
and to get some of his energy, or to utilize his prestige, his credit, in the
service of the call. Then he collects some śraddhā, some
regard for the central truth to help him in that way.
According to
the stages to help the people. Not all sorts of preaching will be of the same
nature. Different nature of preaching there should be, as much as one can do.
The book distribution, they may not always consciously take it, but they have
got money, they spend something here, there, “Oh, give me book.” He may not
like to study the book, but some money he gave and took the book. And another
gentleman perhaps reading from his table that book.
In this way
anyhow to engage the energy of others for the service of Kṛṣṇa.
Beginning from that, from different layers we can help giving him saying,
“There is the God conception is beautiful, it is very happy, it helps us to the
last limit.” To take it to them and when they come and join then to engage them
in that service. So different stages there are. Sometimes to give battle with the
atheistic scholars and to establish the supremacy of God Consciousness. Many
stages there are for preaching.
As one is
qualified they will do from their own position there. In different ways
preaching may go. Some by writing, some by taking the writing to the purport,
some by explaining what is written there. In this way, various ways. Some by
cooking and offering, and some by distributing, some cleansing the temple here
and worshipping the Deity thinking that, “He’s been so kind to come here, to capture
my mundane senses also.”
Anyhow
towards Him. In this way various, infinite ways of service, and that is
preaching. Worship in the temple and dressing in ornamental way. And the people
are coming and they’re charmed with the beauty of the Deity. And purity of the
pristine compound and they’re being attracted by that.
Various ways.
Sometimes by keeping watch that things of the Lord may not be stolen by
someone. In various ways we can do. Even sometimes by giving a good beating to
the dogs and boys that are stealing things or making filthy. Various ways we
can serve the cause.
And service
means preaching, to certain extent. And śravaṇa kīrtana,
to hear what is God, and to reproduce it to others, to preach, that has been
given more stress in this Kali-yuga. Śravaṇa kīrtana,
and mostly kīrtana, chant, chanting. Not in the purpose of a trade
to make money, but only with the sincere idea of preaching the greatness, of
spreading the greatness of the Supreme Lord, with that idea to talk with one
another.
[mac-cittā mad-gata prāṇā,]
bodhayantaḥ parasparam
kathayantaś ca māṁ nityaṁ, [tuṣyanti
ca ramanti ca]
[“My devotees
mix together, talk about Me, and exchange thoughts that give consolation to
their hearts. And they live as if this talk about Me is their food. It gives
them a high kind of pleasure, and they find that when they talk about Me among
themselves, they feel as if they are enjoying My presence.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā,
10.9]
What is good,
we talk about Him. “My Lord is the form of highest good, I cannot talk to
people without Him. My Lord is such and such, He’s so great, He’s so good. You
also come and take Him as your friend, you will be benefited.” Preaching is
inevitable.
If a good son
or a good friend, we try to talk about him, it is our nature. So to talk about
Him, He’s the nearest and best friend of us. If we feel we cannot but talk
about Him. That is the wealth of mine. I want to give that wealth to others. In
this way preaching is natural. In whatever position, whatever level I am, if I
find this is good, to extend it to others, that is preaching, maybe a different
layer of preaching. Some even may preach within the heart, he may be meditating
in such a strong way, mental waves will flow to other minds. He’s thinking
within, but the mental waves that are created by his meditation, that is going
away and touching, entering into the minds of so many others. That’s also
preaching, something. Thinking is also preaching in a subtle form. Kanti
śravaṇaṁ smaraṇaṁ, that is also devotion.
Smaraṇa means
to recollect, to hear, to speak, to meditate, śravaṇaṁ
kīrtanaṁ viṣṇoḥ, smaraṇaṁ
pāda-sevanam, then to serve, arcanaṁ, to revere, vandanaṁ,
to praise, dāsyaṁ, serve in very variegated way, sakhyam,
to cultivate friendship, to understand we are friend, that is also, sakhyam,
ātma-nivedanam, and we offer wholesale to the Lord, that He’s the
absolute owner of myself. All these ways of devotion. Anyhow exertion, we
cannot but exert. All exertion should be converted into the serving attitude
towards the Absolute Lord. Devotion, preach, preaching in different layers. All
may not be the same. Whatever capacity one has got, a learned man he may go on
in his own way, a strong man he will go in another way by bodily strength. So
one, whatever he has got he will begin with that, but heart’s object will be
one, valuation will be according to that.
Mahārāja Pratāparudra he engaged himself in the sweeper’s
service, and that affected the heart of Mahāprabhu. Service, service is
heart, own heart. Outwardly the emperor he engaged himself in a sweeper’s
service, and that attracted His heart most effectively. What is service then?
Everything may be service, everything may be preaching, assertion. Preaching
means assertion, to throw the wave outside, the vibration will be produced and
it will go outside to appeal in the same plane.
Mahāprabhu danced and took the Name of Kṛṣṇa. The
deer, the tiger, the birds, the elephants, they also danced and took Kṛṣṇa’s
Name. How? The inner vibration touched their soul, very fine. The elephant
mentality, tiger mentality, all outside, but soul is the inner most, and soul’s
vibration moved that inner soul and excited them into Kṛṣṇa
consciousness. So it is possible that they also were mad taking the Name of Kṛṣṇa
and dancing. Some sort of inner urge made them to do so, though bodily
elephant, mentally elephant, but in soul he’s Kṛṣṇa
dāsa. The inner most existence was moved and exerted. This is possible.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Jagāi and Mādhāi were converted immediately, but
our conversion, sober people we are, our conversion is so much troublesome for
the Lord. Ha, ha, ha. Intense force applied, a special care.
Mahāprabhu Gaurāṅga Sundara. Gaurāṅga
Sundara. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi.
na prema-gandho 'sti darāpi me harau,
krandāmi saubhāgya-bharaṁ prakāśitum
[vaṁśī-vilāsy-ānana-lokanaṁ
vinā, vibharmmi yat prāṇa-pataṅgakān vṛthā]
[Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu said: “My dear friends, I have
not the slightest tinge of love of Godhead within My heart. When you see Me
crying in separation, I am just falsely exhibiting a demonstration of My great
fortune. Indeed, not seeing the beautiful face of Kṛṣṇa
playing His flute, I continue to live My life like an insect, without
purpose.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 2.45]
How rarely
found treasure, jewel. Sanātana, kṛṣṇa prema nṛloke
nā haya.
[akaitava kṛṣṇa-prema, yena
jāmbūnada-hema, sei premā nṛloke nā haya
yadi haya tāra yoga, nā haya tabe viyoga, viyoga haile keha nā
jīyaya]
[“Pure love
for Kṛṣṇa, just like gold from the Jāmbū River,
does not exist in human society. If it existed, there could not be separation.
If separation were there, one could not live.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 2.43]
“It is so
precious, never to be found a drop in the whole human society.” Mahāprabhu
conceived of so deep and interest, though so deep and purest drop of Divine
Love. He says, “Never to be found in this human society, it never comes down to
the human society here, Sanātana. It is to be worshipped in the highest
layer of the existence in Vṛndāvana. If fortunately, if anyone comes
in contact with that he can’t live without that, he dies without that fine
food. He does not take any other food and the dearth of that food, if he does
not get, he will die. If anyone comes in connection generally he’s never
disconnected, but if disconnected by chance he will die. Can’t stand the
separation of that highest drop of nectar.”
All high
talks, ha ha, high talks here, ha ha, making, ha ha. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Necessity is the mother of invention. Create necessity, create necessity, and
necessity is the mother of invention. That without Kṛṣṇa prema,
without that nectar, nothing can satisfy our hearts, quench our hearts thirst.
Preach in favour of Kṛṣṇa prema in the market. Ha ha.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Prema, love,
the most valuable thing ever invented is love, in the world. The most valuable
thing in the world is love divine. Just as it is told about one’s learning.
Learning cannot be stolen away by thieves. Learning does not come to be divided
amongst the partners. _________________________________ [?] Learning, if you
distribute it to others, it does not decrease. Learning is such a wonderful
wealth that your partners cannot divide it, a thief cannot steal it, and if you
distribute it to others it will rather increase and not be lessened. So what
about Kṛṣṇa prema? How wonderful thing that will be,
that love, a drop of divine love. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Gaurāṅga
came with that thing of highest conception of our ambition, ever come to this
world, love divine. So do or die. Die to live. Everything for Himself. We
belong to Him wholesale.
...
He was the
son of his former āśrama, Tīrtha Mahārāja.
Devotee: And as bestowed
upon by Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu is a unique subject.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Very few people
will understand.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _____________________ [?]
Devotee: That devotion,
we are very fortunate that we can have the fortune to pick up some gems. And if
we keep those gems in our heart, implement it and practice it accordingly.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: His father was a senior disciple of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura.
Devotee: My father
________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And he took sannyāsa from our Guru
Mahārāja.
Devotee: First sannyāsī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: First sannyāsa.
Devotee: The foremost and
first sannyāsī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Tīrtha Mahārāja, his...
Devotee: B.P.Tīrtha
Goswāmī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: His English translation, The life of
Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, Gītā, translated
by him.
Devotee: It was him who
first wrote in English, in India, The Life of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s Life and
Precepts very short, and his a little bigger. And Nisikanta Sanyal’s, Śrī Kṛṣṇa
Caitanya, these were the books first published in English for the world
people.
...
While your
G.B.C, I am fifty years, more than forty five years experience in Gauḍīya
Maṭh and yesterdays G.B.C resolution will be binding on me? Then what am
I doing all these fifty years, more than half a century? I have got experience
here. And yesterdays G.B.Cs resolution will be binding on me, then what am I,
I’m a zero?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: No.
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Some questions I may have answered and he wrote an
article in Back to Godhead, and that article was very much adored in the
whole of America.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes, I remember.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Remember. Then some told that, “You’re suppressing
the credit of our Guru Mahārāja and you are introducing some other
gentleman as a big Vaiṣṇava. In Navadwīpa you have found, and
you’re trying to introduce him into the arena. You’re a traitor to
Swāmī Mahārāja. You don’t think that he’s the absolute
teacher of all of us. You’re introducing another Vaiṣṇava here in
this article, with credit. We consider it that you’ve lost your faith in
Swāmī Mahārāja, your Guru Mahārāja.”
Acyutānanda told that.
And then
Acyutānanda wanted a letter which was written by Swāmī
Mahārāja to Govinda Mahārāja.
“I leave
Acyutānanda in the care of [Śrīdhara] Swāmī
Mahārāja, I relieve him and let him have his training there, I
relieve, very much satisfied if Mahārāja takes him as his student.”
In this way, then Acyutānanda wanted it, “I want that letter, by order of
Swāmī Mahārāja I have come to you. He ordered me to learn
from you.” But that letter was not found at that time where it was, afterwards that
letter was found, at that time we don’t know.
Then
Acyutānanda asked me, “I want some incident.”
Then I asked
him, “Your field will be Calcutta. English knowing people you want, so if you
want to do some service for your Guru Mahārāja you go to Calcutta. I
shall ask Mādhava Mahārāja to make arrangement for you, and
there you will preach to the educated section and try to purchase a land on
that side, where it is now.”
He did so.
Then he asked me that, “Swāmī Mahārāja asked me to preach
amongst the masses on the banks of the Ganges. And you told me to approach the
elites of Calcutta. What should I do?”
I told him,
“Our Guru Mahārāja wanted that we should approach the scholars, big
persons, and the mass will come automatically. Our policy was that. When your
Gurudeva wants you to preach amongst the masses in the bathing ghat in the
Ganges where ordinary religiously minded people will go to take bath, you obey
your Guru Mahārāja’s order.” I told him plainly.
This is the
two points in difference. So he was condemned by the G.B.C. and so many
disciples of Swāmī Mahārāja, ‘that he’s making much of
Śrīdhara Mahārāja.’
So many
things may come and go, it does not matter, we are to go on with our own. It is
the ocean, the infinite ocean. Kṛṣṇa is deciding what is
what, how much we can understand what is what. We’re in the ocean in the
infinite. Only we’re to take care of our own self, sincerely, according to our
understanding, there responsibility ends.
karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu
kadācana
[mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr, mā te saṅgo
'stv akarmaṇi]
[“I shall now
describe niṣkāma karma-yoga, the path of selfless action. You
have a right to perform your natural prescribed duties, but you are not
entitled to any fruits of that action. You should neither act with desire to
enjoy the fruits of your work, nor, as a result, should you be attached to neglecting
your duties.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā,
2.47]
“The
consequence is in My hand, and the part of duty attached to you, that is the
burden of that on you only. The tiny part of duty attached to you, that is on
your head, your responsibility finishes there. But the result is in My own
hand. It is the resultant of so many forces around. Mā phaleṣu
kadācana. It is with Me.”
We must be
sincere in discharging our duty what we can understand to be, there ends our
responsibility. There may be so many defects in me, there must be. And that
Lord Kṛṣṇa, or Mahāprabhu, Gurudeva, clears me of those
defects, that is good for me. I should not be afraid and I shall not preach
that I’m a perfect man. That is foolish, that is the most foolish thing for a
person to say that he’s perfect, a bogus person. How much can I know? Whatever
Kṛṣṇa wants me to know I know only that, I can know that
only.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. I must be sincere to my own understanding and feeling,
to my own conscience. Whatever I shall think good, best, I shall say that. To
take, to accept that, or not to accept, that is with the other party. I’m clear
there what I’m saying, according to my own conscience and understanding, I
shall say what I understand.
Now they’re
told that if after Vṛndāvana sitting, that Kīrtanānanda is
accused of preaching a cult and not the truth that was given by Swāmī
Mahārāja, he’s preaching cult. A cult is a thing known in America,
eh?
82.12.11.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...and they can’t venture to interfere in any way.
That’s the present condition of ISKCON. It is His will. We shall try to do our
best according to our understanding. Our responsibility finishes there.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas
tasya vidyate] na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ
tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination
either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the
heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to
personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one,
because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.40]
If we go on
sincerely no trouble can come to us. The enemy is within, not that the enemy is
without, the enemy is within. To be sincere, that is necessary.
____________________ [?] If you’re sincere then you will be able to understand
the advice, the instructions, of Śrī Gaurāṅga.
Mahāprabhu. Who can do, mischief to another? None. His own self is responsible
for his own.
tat te 'nukampāṁ [susamīkṣamāṇo,
bhuñjāna evātma-kṛtaṁ vipākam
hṛd-vāg-vapurbhir vidhadhan namas te,
jīveta yo mukti-pade sa dāya bhāk]
[Lord
Brahmā says: “One who, in the hope of achieving Your grace, goes on
enduring the inauspicious fruit of his own karma, and passes his days
practising devotion unto You in every thought, word, and deed - such a person
is heir to the land of freedom. He attains to the plane of positive
immortality.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.8]
Rather, we
are advised to see external things in the opposite standpoint. Everything is
grace of the Lord. Whatever comes to you, that is all grace, it is the necessity
for you. In that sense, if they’re preaching against me, making any propaganda,
that is necessary for me. It is wholesome for me. I’m advised to look at it
with that angle of vision. It is all for the good, all for the best. Everything
is passing through His hand.
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja, what is it that Kṛṣṇa wants us to learn
from Him?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇa wants us to learn that He’s
all in all, He’s our friend. The dictator of the infinite world is our friend.
Try to see this. Everything will be all right. He’s your friend. The controller
absolute is friendly to you, and whatever is coming to you from outside, that
is all for your best. Adjustment with the absolute harmony depends on you. You
cannot correct the environment infinite. You have no power to control the
environment, but you have only power to control yourself. And control yourself
in such a way that you are in harmony with the environment, then you will be
happy. That is what Gītā says, Bhāgavatam also.
Tat te 'nukampāṁ susamīkṣamāṇo,
bhuñjāna evātma-kṛtaṁ.
The cause of trouble is within, not outside. Man is the architect of his own
fortune. Whatever anomaly, whatever misery, discomfort, I feel, I experience,
that is my creation. So, I’m to correct me to adjust with the environment. If I
can do so then I shall find that everything is all right. Everywhere is the
hand of God, Kṛṣṇa’s hand, everywhere. And He’s my friend. He
cannot do anything which can go against me. All meant to correct me. The hand
is affectionate. We’re asked to look around with this spirit. The affectionate
hand of Kṛṣṇa is all around us. Only we’re to adjust with
that, the anomaly is within me.
Tat te 'nukampāṁ susamīkṣamāṇo,
bhuñjāna evātma-kṛtaṁ vipākam. What is wrong, that is the result of my own previous
action, none is responsible for that. For this attitude will purify you in the
very shortest time, mukti-pade sa dāya bhāk. Then you’ll be
liberated from all these complaints within you if you can adjust with this
advice, according to this advice. This is the highest direction of the Lord.
Take all the faults on your head, and try to correct yourself. Then,
automatically we will come in connection with such a plane where we’ll find
that all is good. If you try to do in this way then all your outer coatings
will be removed and you will be reduced to your intrinsic position. And from
there you’ll come in contact with such a subtle plane around you that you will
find all good, all blissful, all happy, all sweet. You’ll come to take your
stand in the subtle-most plane of sweetness, and all the so many covers will
all be eliminated, which are misidentifying you, your own self, your own heart.
You’re thinking, ‘this is me, this is I, this is I, this is I.’ No, they’re all
coatings, outer coatings. And that will go away if you take such steps that
everything is good and I’m in the wrong. Thereby your over-coatings will be all
eliminated and you’ll come to your own intrinsic position. And you’ll find that
you have come in connection with a plane, the most sweet and subtle, and most
fundamental. Do you follow?
Parama: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If this one advice is followed correctly then the
whole solution of life is here. Tat te 'nukampāṁ susamīkṣamāṇo,
bhuñjāna evātma-kṛtaṁ vipākam. And sincerely, hṛd-vāg-vapurbhir,
by word, thought, deed. Hṛd-vāg-vapurbhir vidhadhan namas te,
and showing our gratitude towards the supreme authority wholeheartedly, by
word, thought, and deed. Jīveta yo mukti-pade sa dāya bhāk,
if one can come to think in such a position of his own self then very soon he
will be cleared of all his undesirabilities. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare
Kṛṣṇa. Hṛd-rogam, ha, ha. You will come in
contact with Kṛṣṇa līlā when? Kāmaṁ
hṛd-rogam.
[vikrīḍitaṁ vraja-vadhūbhir idaṁ
ca viṣṇoḥ, śraddhānvito 'nuśṛṇuyād
atha varṇayed yaḥ
bhaktiṁ parām bhagavati pratilabhya
kāmaṁ, hṛd-rogam āśv apahinoty acireṇa
dhīraḥ]
[“One who
hears with firm faith the supra-mundane amorous affairs of Lord Kṛṣṇa
and the gopīs, as described by a pure devotee of the Lord, soon
becomes freed from mundane lust and achieves divine love of Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.33.39]
“I want this,
I want that. I don’t want this, I don’t want that,” but this is all diseases of
your heart. Diseased heart only wants this, that, thousand things. But if that
disease is cured, you’ll be cured when you come to understand everything is for
the pastimes of Kṛṣṇa, my Lord, and I’m also included there.
Then you’re absolved from your crooked ego, that selfish prejudice. You will
come at last to the ocean of sweet waves, the Kṛṣṇa dancing.
Kṛṣṇa is dancing, and I’m to be in consonance, in harmony
with His dance. He’s dancing and we are to cooperate in His dance. That is the
key to our satisfaction wholesale, to be qualified to enjoy wholly His dance.
We shall have to dance also in that tone, that movement. But separate interest
has created all the difficulties in different ways, the separate interest, ahaṅkāra.
The consciousness of separate, selfish interest, that is the disease in us all.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Nitāi
Gaurāṅga came for that, to tune, to put us into the harmony, in the
harmony around. So many, the detached portion is brahmānda, and
there also, so many sections. Human, then beast, then trees, then insects, so
many sections, all detached consciousness, a big ahaṅkāra, a
big ego. And that is also part by part, and by different kinds it is located. A
big ego, illusion, just opposite the truth, what is what. And we’re a particle
in the big revolted ego, who are self-seekers, māyā means
self-seekers. Those that are in māyā, illusion,
misunderstanding, the cause is self-seeking, erroneous self-seeking,
misunderstood. So many suggestions recommended but all superficial.
The deepest
solution given by Bhāgavatam, Gītā, and
Mahāprabhu, Nityānanda Prabhu. The depth of the solution is ultimate,
absolute. There is Kṛṣṇa dancing, and not Nārāyaṇa
commanding. The commanding Nārāyaṇa is also there, but
Mahāprabhu says go deeper and you will find Kṛṣṇa
dancing with the gopa, gopī, and that is your home. Go
there, join there, that dance, that singing, the flute, and dancing.
No response,
Nārāyaṇa has also got responsibility about the mundane world
and that world administration. Kṛṣṇa does not care for any
outsider. His flute can adjust everything in its proper place. The flute can
establish harmony if anything wrong comes. Everything moves according to the
advice in the flute. The sweet sound gives impetus to all movements there.
...
Earth, then
this body and another body, and then, the difference between this body, hand,
foot, three kinds of differences. Everywhere there’s differentiation,
differentiation is drawn, it’s not bad. If mutual sympathy then it’s all right.
That plane of harmony we’re to connect, then everything is friendly. By mutual
service, from its own position, service towards the centre, harmony, and some
sort of discord. Discord but difference, ha, ha, ha, everywhere. We’re to
adjust within that our position. Growth, development, is like this, otherwise
no development, no high or low. All one, that means non-differentiated,
non-specified mass. That is Brahmaloka, Virāja, something like deep
slumber. Differentiation there will always be. And difference, defeat, gain,
loss, in a players mood, līlā, players mood, not serious.
We have told,
when first, we were startled to hear from Prabhupāda in Benares when he’s
explaining things to some māyāvādī paṇḍita,
he told that, “The lion is killing Prasena. The lion is also feeling enjoyment,
and he’s eating one and whom he’s eating he’s also feeling pleasure. Aggrieved
and aggressor, both parties feel pleasure, such is the plane. The victor and
the defeated, both parties are pleased. That is possible in players mood, līlā.
Līlā, it is infinite, eternal.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: This is on the transcendental plane?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, transcendental plane.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: A lion will be eating another living entity, and
that entity in pain is enjoying?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. It is eternal, so no finish. One who is being
killed, that is only a play. His existence is there because eternal. Just as in
a drama, one is killing, another is being killed, but none is killed, it is
only a show. So, because they’re all eternal they can’t be ruined, destroyed.
So in that sense, the killing, we understand, is absent there. So the killed
parties, aggrieved parties, the defeated party and the victorious party, both
gets pleasure. We’re to understand that.
And the
defeated party may get more pleasure, it is also possible, if their part is
perfectly played. The people will appreciate, “The man who was killed, he’s
played his part very nicely.” In this way, he’s defeated, but he’s shown his
attitude in such a pleasing way, his defeat, the audience they will say, “Oh,
he has played wonderfully.” So in this way, playing, both parties may be
gainers. The loser also may become gainer, something like that. Because eternal
wave going on, no end. Plays in the eternity is of such nature, līlā.
Līlā means play.
Sometimes Kṛṣṇa
is climbing on the shoulder of His friend, and sometimes His friends are also
climbing over the shoulder of Kṛṣṇa. “We’re all equal, in
friendly circle.” That posing also there. Infinite, but something like this we
can say, “It is like this, to certain extent. But what it is really we’re to
feel it within us, after realisation from that plane.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. That is to be ascertained, that soul, who is not
found in our present area of calculation. The trouble is there. The body is
deceiver, the body, mind, the external covers, they’re representing us. If the
tongue is satisfied with sweetness I’m satisfied, in this way. If the ear is
satisfied with music I’m satisfied. But these are outer things. The mind is
there, the intelligence, then the soul proper, his satisfaction we should
search, “Where is he?” That is the question. “What is my soul? Where is he?
Where is that? Then, what is his satisfaction?” We’re all with some guess,
guessing, imagination, the imagination has become reality and the reality has
come in the position of imagination with us at present, fallen souls.
yā niśā sarva-bhūtānāṁ,
tasyāṁ jāgarti saṁyamī
yasyāṁ jāgrati bhūtāni,
sā niśā paśyato muneḥ
[“While
spiritual awareness is like night for the living beings enchanted by
materialism, the self-realised soul remains awake, directly relishing the
divine ecstasy of his uninterrupted spiritual intelligence. On the contrary,
the wakefulness of materialistic persons addicted to sense enjoyment is night
for the self-realised person who is completely indifferent to such pursuits.
The realised souls, indifferent to the mundane, are ever joyful in the divine
ecstatic plane, while the general mass is infatuated by fleeting mundane
fancies devoid of spiritual joy.” [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.69]
“The night is
day and day is night.”
Rāma
Rāma. Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol!
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Aranya
Mahārāja expected back by four o’clock train this afternoon?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes, Guru Mahārāja. This violent līlā,
this does not exist on Goloka, in the spiritual world? This is only in the
material world?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No violence, ha, ha, ha.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: This is, you were describing...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Violence, you see, if a man is very weak, then if we
push in this way he’ll be finished. A strong man he will say, “Oh, I felt much
pleasure.” Ha, ha, ha, ha. Massaging. He will feel that’s massaging, a very
sweet massaging. So according to the position. A soul is invulnerable. It is
eternal type. So you cannot produce any practical pain in it. All will be like
massaging, pressure massaging. It is eternal. It has got its own pain of its
own characteristic, and there is separation. “I can’t get my service quota to Kṛṣṇa.
You must give some service. How, otherwise how, I can’t go on fasting, some
sort of service I must have, of the Lord.” Service is the food there, service
is the food for the soul. Without service we may die. And service ________ [?],
that’s eternal. Sometimes fasting, sometimes eating.
kṛṣṇera yateka khelā,
sarvottama nara-līlā, nara-vapu tāhāra svarūpa
[gope-veśa, veṇu-kara nava kiśora,
nata-vara, nara līlāra haya anurūpa]
[“Lord
Śrī Kṛṣṇa has many pastimes, of which His pastimes
as a human being are the best. His form as a human being is the Supreme
Transcendental Form. In this form, He is a cowherd boy. He carries a flute in
His hand, and His youth is new. He is also an expert dancer. All this is just
suitable for His pastimes as a human being.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 21.101]
Mahāprabhu told, “Of all the different pastimes of Kṛṣṇa,
this human form of pastimes is the highest.”
Pastimes in
different phases, but Mahāprabhu says that human form pastimes, that of aprākṛta,
that is the highest, the deepest, most sweet. But that must be in the plane of
Kṛṣṇa, not imitation in the plane of flesh and blood, then
we’ll become sahajiyā. There is a plane of Kṛṣṇa,
and no imitation in the exterior plane, superficial plane. That will create
rather prejudices against the reality.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I was reading Swāmī Mahārāja’s
purport to Parama koruṇa, and there he describes the author [Locana
dāsa Ṭhākura]. He’s telling it is such a nice process, this
chanting of Hari-Nāma. It will give the result if one simply gives
up sense gratification. That is the only requirement.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If it is possible for us to go on taking the Holy
Name in a real process, then of course these things must be effected. We’ll be
saved from our apparent charm of sense pleasure. We’ll be saved, that is if the
transaction of taking the Name is of real character. Otherwise there’s aparādha,
nāmāparādha. If we continue the offences against the Holy
Name then that can’t take me to my desired end. There’s a process of taking the
Name.
aparādha’ nāhi, sadā lao kṛṣṇa-nāma
[eta bali’ prabhu āilā sārvabhauma-sthāna]
[“Amogha, always chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa
mahā-mantra and do not commit any further offences.”
After giving
Amogha this instruction, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu went to
Sārvabhauma’s house.]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 15.285]
So, there
should be improvement in taking that. Our earnestness for Kṛṣṇa,
help for the Name, through Name to go to Kṛṣṇa. The desire
must be sincere and not an imitation and to gather the credit to the false
party, “That I’m a devotee.” It’s not a trade, not to show to the public and to
get some name and fame from the external plane. That will be otherwise. If by
accepting the life of a sādhu externally, my object is to gather
name, fame, or money, or anything else of this superficial world, then it won’t
produce the desired result, but something else, mundane. So it must be taken in
a proper way, proper process, and with the association of the good devotee that
is possible. He’ll correct me at every step, “Don’t go this way.”
From finite
to eternity, the way, that is not so very easy. It is a great thing. So many
stages of achievement, and the charm must be neglected and passed through to
reach to the highest plane. So guide and association, that will help us
greatly, to eliminate different stages. Different proposals will come in our
front, “Remain here, remain here, this is a good plane of living.” We’re to
cross everything, dismiss everything and go through, neglecting all planes in
the middle until we can reach the Vṛndāvana. Even Paravyoma, the
plane where Nārāyaṇa is, Lakṣmī Nārāyaṇa,
that is to be known. The Ayodhyā, the Dvārakā, the Mathurā,
conception of Godhead. We’re to go to the plane of Vṛndāvana. That’s
what Mahāprabhu told us. Then you will be at your sweet home.
So
association, guide, we must work in a regular, and in a proper way, not this
way, that way, and not stopping our journey in the middle, so many difficulties
there. So guide and good association, encouragement of the association,
scriptures, all these helpful to us for this wonderful journey, from the
foreign land towards home. Towards home, the wholesale solution of one’s life.
Not only one’s own by his connection, many will have similar solution of life,
sweet solution, sweet and highest solution of life, we’re after to get that.
How we can reach home? We’re wandering in the land of mortality, discord,
suicidal plane. We want to go home, sweet, sweet home. Home is such and such. Sādhu
will encourage us when we’ll feel very tired in our journey, the sādhu
will encourage us, “No, not far off, come a little more, and we shall reach
the home.”
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Who is there?
Brahmānanda dāsa: Brahmānanda dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Brahmānanda. And you?
Nārada Muni dāsa: Nārada Muni dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nārada Muni. He?
Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā dāsa: Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā
dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā.
Vidagdha?
Madhu-kanta dāsa: Madhu-kanta dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Madhu-kanta.
Sudar Kṛṣṇa dāsa: Sudar Kṛṣṇa dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sudar Kṛṣṇa. Where is one Bhāgava,
or someone?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Bhāgava will return after one week.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’s gone to Calcutta?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: He went to Dacca, Bangladesa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When did he start? Yesterday?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Two days ago.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Two days ago. And that Parthamitra, where is he?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Parthamitra went to Calcutta. He’ll come with Aranya
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, he went together with Aranya Mahārāja
to Calcutta?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And Madhu-kanta?
Devotees: He’s here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. You have come to me here, to hear, but
see what is my position, the eyes and brain is also not so sharp memory. Tabu
likhi’ — e baḍa vismaya.
[āmi vṛddha jarātura, likhite kāṅpaye
kara, mane kichu smaraṇa nā haya
nā dekhiye nayane, nā śuniye śravaṇe, tabu likhi’ — e
baḍa vismaya]
[“I have now
become too old and disturbed by invalidity. While I write, my hands tremble. I
cannot remember anything, nor can I see or hear properly. Still I write, and
this is a great wonder.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 2.90]
Kavirāja
Goswāmī says, “I’m so old I can’t write. While trying to write my
hand is shivering, trembling, but still I’m writing. It’s wonderful.”
Nitāi
Gaura. Nitāi Gaura. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Robust
health, sharp memory, and very able senses, they’re no qualification.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol!
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
82.12.11.C
Devotee:
Mahārāja, I have one question. I was reading the other day that Lord
Caitanya was the first to give information on the mādhurya
līlā. And my question is, understanding the tendency of man to
misinterpret certain pastimes of Lord Kṛṣṇa, why was this
information given to the world at large?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow. Repeat it. We’re told that Lord
Caitanyadeva, He came with this information that Kṛṣṇa līlā
is the highest.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Mādhurya līlā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mādhurya līlā.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: So, he’s asking why in such a fallen age did Lord
Caitanya give this highest realisation in an age when men, most likely, most
men will misunderstand, take it for the lower thing.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. When the environment is most unfavourable,
at that time He came with the highest prospect. That is your...
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The Kali-yuga is the worst portion of the time, and
at that time He came with the best thing. This is your question?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Why the best thing came in the worst time? That is
your question?
Devotee: Yes
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The best thing came in the worst time. The
Kali-yuga, when the environment is the worst, at that time the best thing came
here, to be distributed. That is your point?
Devotee: Yes. And also
that this particular līlā has a tendency to be misinterpreted by
such people as...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Misinterpreted, not only in this time but all time.
In Satya-yuga also, in golden age also the possibility of misinterpretation and
that is more hard. Can’t you realise that? A bad thing can easily be condemned.
But what is good, sattva-guṅa, that cannot be condemned so easily
and convinced. So,
kṛtādiṣu prajā rājan,
kalāv icchanti sambhavam
[kalau khalu bhaviṣyanti, nārāyaṇa-parāyaṇāḥ
kvacit kvacin mahā-rāja, draviḍeṣu
ca bhūriśaḥ[
[tāmraparṇī nadī yatra, kṛtamālā
payasvinī
kāverī ca mahā-puṇyā,
pratīcī ca mahā-nadī]
[ye pibanti jalaṁ tāsāṁ,
manujā manujeśvara
prāyo bhaktā bhagavati, vāsudeve
'malāśayāḥ]
[“My dear
King, the inhabitants of Satya-yuga and other ages eagerly desire to take birth
in this age of Kali, since in this age there will be many devotees of the
Supreme Lord, Nārāyaṇa. These devotees will appear in various
places but will be especially numerous in South India. O master of men, in the
age of Kali those persons who drink the waters of the holy rivers of Draviḍa-deśa,
such as the Tāmraparṇī, Krtamālā, Payasvinī, the
extremely pious Kāverī and the Pratīcī Mahānadī,
will almost all be pure hearted devotees of the Supreme Personality of Godhead,
Vāsudeva.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.5.38-40]
Those that
understand the very spirit of things, such persons, they do not want their
birth in Satya-yuga, in the golden age, but they prefer to have a birth in this
Kali-yuga, iron age. Because, in this iron age, the most helpless condition,
the high things are extended by the Lord for their help.
When there is
a famine period the authorities make arrangement for some rations. When our
need is most, the authority comes down to give us the best. That is the
principle underlying. The most wretched period, at that time the boon comes
from above to save us. This is the nature. If we reach the lowest point, then
begins our movement upward. He selects His way in this. All other things, more
or less contaminated by the environment.
...
His question
not solved? When an affectionate father finds that his beloved son is in the
highest need, then, with his high standard of affection he comes to take him
up. This is not unnatural. This shows the sympathy in the centre, that in the
worst period the guardian comes with the best affection, in our worst
condition. Can’t follow?
Devotee: Yes
Mahārāja. I can.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Because there is no vindictiveness, the affection is
there. The centre is affectionate in dealing our punishment reluctantly, but
affectionate. So, when in the worst need, He comes with His. Just as when
capital punishment, mercy comes, king’s mercy, when the judgement is of capital
punishment. At the moment of the highest need the mercy comes. Something like
that. He’s affectionate centre, He’s affectionate, our relationship is that of
affection and not any coercive nature, or vindictive nature.
And
Mahāprabhu’s coming, there’s a principle, every time in its way is
repeated in the cyclic order of the time, Kali-yuga is coming many times. And
in a particular Kali-yuga Mahāprabhu comes with that highest thing. Not in
an ordinary Kali-yuga and not in every cyclic order. Twenty-eight Kali-yuga,
the iron age, the number twenty-eight, one day of Brahmā, one kalpa.
Then, He comes with that highest gift.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Then, what was your question?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: My question Guru Mahārāja is, how to
increase ones earnestness, to increase that sincerity?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. Bhaktyā sañjātayā
bhaktyā.
[smarantaḥ smārayantaś ca, mitho
'ghaugha-haraṁ harim
bhaktyā sañjātayā bhaktyā,
bibhraty utpulakāṁ tanum]
[“The
devotees of the Lord constantly discuss the glories of the Personality of
Godhead among themselves. Thus they constantly remember the Lord and remind one
another of His qualities and pastimes. In this way, by their devotion to the
principles of bhakti yoga, the devotees please the Personality of
Godhead, who takes away from them everything inauspicious. Being purified of
all impediments, the devotees awaken to pure love of Godhead, and thus, even
within this world, their spiritualised bodies exhibit symptoms of
transcendental ecstasy, such as standing of the bodily hairs on end.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.3.31]
The light can
be increased by the help of light, that combustible thing, or anything. Light
can increase light. The bhaktyā sañjātayā bhaktyā.
So, the light in one’s heart can be intensified with the help of the light of
another heart. The knowledge, the affection, everything what is necessary can
be transmitted from one place to another to help. From one store to another
store, it may pass, to help growth. Transformation of energy. Bhaktyā
sañjātayā bhaktyā, it is the most fundamental plane. Nothing
can produce this. We are to take it. Nothing can produce that most fundamental
substance. That can produce that. So wherever that thing is found we are to
take help from that store, from one store, and the store has got eternal
backing, backed by the government, different stores. A store in a particular
police station is strengthened by the store in the district headquarters, and
friends from the central supply, in this way, from store to store. Of the same
thing, bhakti is bhaktyā sañjātayā, bhakti can
increase bhakti, not any other thing. And where’s that bhakti to
be found? It is with the sādhu, the saint of that type. So with the
help of the devotee we can immolate, get our devotion. And how can it be
transferred from one store to another? By serving, or by his advice, by service
only the movement is possible from one to another.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Mahārāja, this earnestness cannot be
increased by prayer or personal endeavour?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. By prayer also, by prayer, by infinite ways of
gaining, acquiring that. But the most effective and living thing will be that
decision of the sādhu, and the sādhu also of the higher
type, real type. The prayer and all other forms of devotion, services, will
imbibe, will acquire strength and reality in the association of the sādhu,
get their life, the strength. Not only formal prayer, empty prayer, prayer or
other things may be empty, lifeless, formal. But living things, life, there is
inner strength to be imbibed, to be indented from there. The strength, inner
strength of prayer, of doing anything and everything, very life, vitality, will
have to be drawn from there. So it is sādhu-saṅga, sādhu
and śāstra, next, scripture, that also comes from the sādhu,
like so, less strong, but living scripture that is sādhu, saint,
devotee. His help will be the best, give, supply the vitality of every form of
services. A thousand kinds of devotional practices may be there.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Any question? No
question?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Perhaps one last question. The same, but, the bhajana
we have in the association of the devotees here, that is a good way of
increasing devotion...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is also, association also has been recommended
of this type.
[śrīmad-bhāgavatārthānām
āsvādo rasikaiḥ saha]
sajātī-yāśye snigdhe sādhau
saṅgaḥ svato vare
[“One should
taste the meaning of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam in the association
of pure devotees, and one should associate with the devotees who are more
advanced than oneself and endowed with a similar type of affection for the
Lord. Those that are in our line, who have the same high spiritual aspirations
as we do, and who hold a superior position. To associate with such saintly
persons will help us the most to progress towards the ultimate goal.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu,
1.2.91] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
22.131]
He must be
superior to me, and must be in my line, and must be of favourable temperament
to me. Sajātī-yāśye, must be in the same line of
inner aspiration, snigdhe, and must be affectionate towards me, not
reserved. And also, must be superior to me. Such association will be conducive
to my growth, or my awakening. So I close here.
...
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: ...and I said because you had criticised our Guru
Mahārāja. He said no criticism, he did not criticise, he was making
some comment about his statement in regard to what Bhaktisiddhānta had
said and he was defending Bhaktisiddhānta’s position. He was not
criticising anyone.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not only Bhaktisiddhānta’s decision but the Gauḍīya
Vaiṣṇava decision. Sanātana Goswāmī, Jīva
Goswāmī, Cakravārti Ṭhākura. That is concerned what
is the real conception of nitya līlā, eternal pastimes of Kṛṣṇa
in Vṛndāvana. That is the original līlā.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: So I asked him if he had...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is the special gift of Śrī Caitanya
Mahāprabhu. That Vṛndāvana conception is the most fundamental.
And when Kṛṣṇa is, Yaśodā is also. Independent of
Yaśodā, Kṛṣṇa cannot exist. Co-existence, that is
the fundamental principle of the whole Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava
philosophy, that is of Mahāprabhu. And inspired by Mahāprabhu that
has been cleared in writing by Sanātana, Rūpa, Raghunātha,
Kavirāja, Viśvanātha Cakravārti, Śrī Jīva,
all Goswāmīns. That this is the most fundamental, Kṛṣṇa
līlā, that is a system, and Yaśodā and the cowboys,
Rādhārāṇī, all co-existent. A system, and not that Kṛṣṇa
is alone there and then they will gather, it is not. So that is a fundamental
thing, principle of the Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava school.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: He wanted to see Akṣayānanda
Mahārāja also...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Akṣayānanda Mahārāja already he
saw, and he protested to a certain extent, and he himself realised that other
things cannot be questioned. Now I think, I’m also told, there were more
anomalies there. And Swāmī Mahārāja himself enquired about
them from one gentleman, one devotee, our Godbrother in Vṛndāvana.
And I think that Akṣayānanda Mahārāja come for the
prestige of Swāmī Mahārāja, another small book is to be
published in his name.
“What is
ordinarily conceived of the general Vaiṣṇava school I have dealt
with that. But the speciality of the Mahāprabhu cult, Goswāmī
cult, still to be published. For the general public I have dealt so much,
_________ [?] But there are some special features of the Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava
school that is of Mahāprabhu.”
What he has
told, that is common to Rāmānuja, Madhvācārya, and other
Vaiṣṇava cults. But the special conception is Kṛṣṇa,
Svayaṁ-Bhagavān,
Nanda-nandan, that is not yet given out.
As
Vyāsadeva also did, Mahābharata, Vedānta, and Purāṇa,
Upaniṣad, then again Nārada Goswāmī came and gave
him impression that he’s to give Bhāgavatam, harmonising all his
past scriptural gifts.
So also, in
the name of Swāmī Mahārāja, I think, as I heard something,
one of our Vṛndāvana Godbrothers, with him, Swāmī
Mahārāja had some correspondence, “That you take what I am writing.”
But he showed some points of difference and he accepted and told that, “I shall
show it in the next edition.”
So, on the
basis of that, I think, give a special decision based on Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava
siddhānta that should be published in another booklet, salient
points. And in the introduction there will be, “Just as Vyāsadeva did in Bhāgavatam
after distributing all the śāstra. So in that way, this is
not for the general, this is a speciality of the Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava
school and Mahāprabhu, and I am publishing that now, to harmonise.” I
think that will be necessary.
Consult the
seven Goswāmī books, fine, and Swāmī Mahārāja
also told, “And in a general way I am giving the explanation, the common ground
of Rāmānuja, Madhvācārya, and some other sampradāya.
But what is the most secret and special teachings of Śrī
Caitanyadeva, and according to that of the Goswāmīns, that I am
putting here, like in Bhāgavatam.”
In this way
we are to publish a book in his name. And you are his direct disciples, you
might have heard many things from him, so from you, in this generation it must
be published. Otherwise the whole of ISKCON will be effected in the future.
This is my suggestion. And I think, you, Akṣayānanda
Mahārāja, Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Goswāmī, and
others, Bhāratī Mahārāja,
you are to take up this and find out in yourself what is written by
Sanātana Goswāmī in his Bhāgavat-Tipani and others.
You are to search, research the śāstra and in that attitude
you are to publish a second book summary, thing. And that was given to the
ordinary, and the special instruction, he had a mind to publish in a second
volume. In that way, it must be done to save the day.
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The Goswāmī siddhānta is this,
that Vasudeva took Vāsudeva Kṛṣṇa to Yaśodā’s
house, and that room where Yaśodā gave birth to one girl child. And
it is generally stated that Vasudeva took his boy, new born babe there, and
took away the girl. But in many places it is mentioned that Kṛṣṇa
was Nanda’s son, Nanda Yaśodā’s son. He’s Yaśodā-nandana,
Nanda-nandana. In many places it is mentioned. And there in different Purāṇas
also it is mentioned.
Krsno ‘nyo yadu sambhuto. The Kṛṣṇa who comes from Vasudeva
Devakī, He’s another nandana. Just as Gopendra-nandana and one who is the
son of gopa, Nandana Yaśodā. Vrndavanam parityajya sa
kvacit naiva gacchati.
[krsno ‘nyo yadu sambhuto yah purnah so ‘styatah parah
vrndavanam parityajya sa kvacit naiva gacchati]
[“The Kṛṣṇa
known as Yadu-kumara is Vasudeva Kṛṣṇa. He is different from
the Kṛṣṇa who is the son of Nanda Mahārāja.
Yadu-kumara manifests His pastimes in the cities of Dvārakā and
Mathurā, but Śrī Kṛṣṇa, the son of Nanda
Mahārāja never at any time leaves Vṛndāvana, even for a
moment.”]
[Laghu-Bhāgavatāmṛta,
Purva-khanda, 165] & [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra,
7.42]
He does not
step forward to any place leaving Vṛndāvana. He’s always in Vṛndāvana,
sometimes explicit over the surface, sometimes underground. Svayaṁ-Bhagavān is He. And the Goswāmī’s,
Sanātana Prabhu and those who have got direct instruction from
Mahāprabhu and all siddhānta, they have written that
Yaśodā gave birth to two, one girl one son, and Vasudeva put his son
and that was absorbed by Yaśodā’s son there. That was mixed together.
Svayaṁ-Bhagavān Kṛṣṇa
that came from Yaśodā, He absorbed this Vāsudeva into Him. That
is the finding of the Mahāprabhu group. Otherwise there cannot be
harmonised that in so many places Kṛṣṇa has been mentioned as
the son of Nanda and Yaśodā. It is not only hearsay but the fact is
there, Svayaṁ-Bhagavān was
there. _____________ [?] He was born from the body of Nanda. In this way it is
mentioned. Direct connection with Nanda and Yaśodā. And He’s Svayaṁ-Bhagavān and not Vāsudeva is Svayaṁ-Bhagavān. Vāsudeva is vaibhava-prakāśa
of that Nanda-nandana who came from Yaśodā.
All these
things have been described scrutinisingly so we can’t ignore that. They’re
direct students of Mahāprabhu, inspired by Mahāprabhu they’ve given
those siddhāntas. We can’t ignore that. And that is not found in
Swāmī Mahārāja’s writings. Rather, that Vasudeva, the son
of Vasudeva and He was adopted by Yaśodā, in this way he has gone.
But it is not possible to keep up in Gauḍīya school that sort of
decision, his conclusion, siddhānta. So I think, not only that,
there are many similar things, so you’re are to collect them anyhow, very
cleverly, and to put, and publish, in one small book.
And with this
introduction, that “Swāmī Mahārāja he first gave what was
generally accepted about Kṛṣṇa līlā by so
many Ācāryas. But the speciality in the thought of Mahāprabhu he
gave.”
anarpita-carīṁ cirāt [karuṇayāvatīrṇaḥ
kalau
samarpayitum unnatojjvala-rasāṁ
sva-bhakti-śriyam
hariḥ puraṭa-sundara-dyuti-kadamba-sandīpitaḥ
sadā hṛdaya-kandare sphuratu vaḥ
śacī-nandanaḥ]
[“May that
Lord, who is known as the son of Śrīmatī
Śacīdevī, be transcendentally situated in the innermost chambers
of your heart. Resplendent with the radiance of molten gold, He has appeared in
this age of Kali by His causeless mercy to bestow what no incarnation ever
offered before: the most sublime and radiant spiritual knowledge of the mellow
taste of His service.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Ādi-līlā, 1.4]
“What was not
ever given before, that Mahāprabhu came to give. On the basis of this
stanza, which is found in Kali-santaru Upaniṣad and also by
Rūpa Goswāmī. Given there, Mahāprabhu has given something
what was not given before. Tasting, and to make the verification with all the
detailed facts, this is necessary to explain the Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava
siddhānta. So Swāmī Mahārāja had a mind to
publish these subtle points in a separate book, and he expressed his desire to
someone, of his disciples. And you who know it, we’re publishing those things
in a booklet now. It was his order to us. In this way, a small book should be
published in his name. And he already gave direction to us to do this, these
points.”
I think it
would be better. You’re are to consult and then from Mahā-maṇḍala
you will publish that small booklet, pamphlet, where those special decisions of
Mahāprabhu will be given. And with that explanation.
Just as
Vyāsadeva gave Bhāgavatam after he had given so many things to
the common mob, the special thing: nirmat-sarāṇāṁ
satāṁ [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.1.2] He gave
at the end of his life.
So also,
Swāmī Mahārāja in his last days he told that he will give
the choicest things, the speciality of the Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava
school of Mahāprabhu, in a small pamphlet. Something like that. You’re to
consider that. In this basis you should publish a pamphlet to save his
prestige. And the details, what are the points of difference, you’re to
collect.
I’ve not read
through all his books, but the Yati Mahārāja has read something and
according to his request, a Puruṣottama, one gentleman in Vṛndāvana, our
Godbrother, he also published many books because he also detected some points
and intimated to him. So those points should be taken up cleverly and then they
should be published in this way. That is my suggestion.
Let Akṣayānanda
Mahārāja come, he knows some, to a certain extent. He opposed that
comment of Yati Mahārāja. But he himself told that, some I answered,
but something he can’t correctly reply, Akṣayānanda
Mahārāja told to me. So let him come here and then. Otherwise this
will be, Yati Mahārāja is taking, and the Bhag Bazaar Maṭh,
just the other day that Kṛṣṇa dāsa came, then
Bhāgavat Mahārāja came, they will also take up this. There will
be an awkward position. So as soon as one book is published in such a way it
will be better I think. We must consult with Goswāmī
Mahārāja, Akṣayānanda Mahārāja, the Bhāratī
Mahārāja may be intimated.
Akṣayānanda
Mahārāja came to me and he told that he heard from Swāmī
Mahārāja direct, that, “I am giving this translation of Bhāgavatam,
and another has got the capacity to do the same work. Who is he? He is
Śrīdhara Mahārāja, he can only.” He heard it direct from
him.
So he came to
see me. He told, “I heard direct from Guru Mahārāja many things about
you. And so I had the curiosity to see you, and I have come to see you. And I
hear many things new.” In this way he told.
So you did
not give vent to all these things very extensively, keep it concealed. And let
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja come, we shall discuss, and we shall
make a plan and do accordingly.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Swāmī Mahārāja
Bhaktivedānta, most of his writings were translations, in the Bhāgavatam
he was translating. So I don’t know whose commentary he was using, but...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’s not always followed commentaries.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: No, some of his own he’s put.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In a general way he has given. By instalments,
ordinary teachings should be given by instalments. It is the decision of the
higher scientific knowledge. Not the whole thing should be delivered at once,
to be installed, gradual instalment. Then it will be good for the people to understand.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: He was presenting general way of accepting.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In a general way he has given and he has attained a
great success.
Akṣayānanda
Mahārāja expected today? Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol!
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Many times in his books also, Swāmī
Mahārāja mentioned that the serious student should study the original
literature.
Mahārāja, I have a question on another subject. This material
world is the perverted reflection of the spiritual world. So does that mean
that all relationships we have in this world, there is some relationship in the
spiritual world?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It has got its original and wholesome representation
there.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: So we have an eternal relationship with everyone we
meet in this world?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In this world?
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: If we meet someone in this world does that mean we
have an eternal relationship in the spiritual world, with that individual?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is distributedly. If anything in an
organisation, suppose this nail has got some connection with the hair, in this
way, an organic whole. The connection may be in some such way or other, because
it is one, in the feeling system they are, so must have some connection. But
that is very near and very, very far.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: And Madhva’s conception of the jīva,
that there are three...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is different from that of Mahāprabhu.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: How is it different?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Madhva’s conception, Rāmānuja’s
conception, there are certain differences.
Madhva gave
too much stress on the difference, because Śaṅkarācārya
told that one, jīva, Brahman and Bhagavān are one, so Madhva
laid much stress, “No, this is two, different.”
And
Rāmānuja, something common something different.
But
Mahāprabhu has given a very short and clear expression, acintya
bhedābheda. Bheda and ābheda, both common and different,
but the demarcation is not in the hand of any human being, it is His sweet
will, and so it is acintya, inconceivable. The inconceivable word was
added by Mahāprabhu to bheda and ābheda, and that is
most important point. Because how much different and how much common, that
depends on His sweet will. So you can’t get a demarcation line hard and fast.
It is His sweet will. That was told by Mahāprabhu.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Madhvācārya had also mentioned this acintya
bhedābheda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mentioned a very different jīva and God
is great difference, he laid stress on the difference.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: But there is some place, Jīva Goswāmī
found in one place in Madhvācārya’s writings where he mentioned acintya
bhedābheda also.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not so perfect and not so very clear. Ultimately he
had also to take resort to that.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: But specifically Madhvācārya talked about
three classes of jīvas - nitya-baddha, nitya-siddha,
and jīvan-mukta - the souls who will become liberated.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, nitya-siddha, nitya-baddha, jīvan-mukta,
and mumukṣus, who will get salvation. But nitya-baddha, he
says these māyāvādīs they will never get any
liberation, they’re ever doomed. This is the opinion of Madhvācārya.
But
Mahāprabhu does not say that. “It is possible, though it is very hard nut
to crack, but it is possible that the independent will of Kṛṣṇa,
and the very powerful servant, they can convert even māyāvādīs,
that nitya-baddha class.” This possibility Mahāprabhu has accepted,
but very, very rarely, it is difficult but still there is possibility.
And
Madhvācārya says, “No, the māyāvādīs are
ever doomed.” Ha, ha, ha. So very much enemy to the māyāvādī
section.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: So are the jīvas who are engaged in Kṛṣṇa
līlā in Goloka Vṛndāvana, they have no possibility
to fall down?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, no possibility.
82.12.12.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Generally it is to be held like that, that we come
from taṭasthā, marginal plane. That mumukṣus. Mumukṣus
means comes from marginal plane.
kṛṣṇera taṭasthā-śakti,
bhedābheda prakāśa
[“The soul comes from the marginal potency.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 20.108]
Jīva soul springs up
from the marginal potency of Kṛṣṇa, so having adaptability of
both the sides. Comes to participate here, and can go to participate there. The
adaptability is within.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: So we’re eternally in that taṭasthā position?
The souls who are in this world, before they took birth, they were eternally in
this taṭasthā position?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: They never had any līlā with Kṛṣṇa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: And then, how they can...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Eternally, but as Kṛṣṇa is
eternal, svarūpa-śakti, taṭasthā-śakti,
māyā-śakti, also eternal. And taṭasthā-śakti
is also eternal, and we’re not to venture to apply any rulings of this
mundane world on that, infinite. The laws that are concerning these finite
things, may not be applied in the case of infinite. So, jñāne
prayāsam udapāsya [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.3], not finality. That cannot be caught within the fist. It is infinite
character. And as much as possible we shall try to assimilate ________ [?] for
our own end.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: So we cannot aspire...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Being limited we cannot venture to catch the
unlimited within our fist. But only what is necessary for our own good we’re to
discuss, the environment of our own, as much as possible.
acintyāḥ khalu ye bhāvā na
tāṁs tarkeṇa yojayet
[prakṛtibhyaḥ paraṁ yacca
tad-acintyasya lakṣam]
[“That which
is inconceivable can never be understood through the logic and reason of the
mind. The very symptom that something is inconceivable is that it is beyond
logical comprehension.”]
[Skanda-Purāṇa]
[Mahābharata, Bhiṣma Parva, 5.22] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Ādi-līlā, 5.41, purport]
Acintyāḥ.
Everything is not of such characteristic that we human beings we’ll finish it,
thinking. It is impossible. He’s infinite. We must have to admit the
superiority and un - understandability of the infinite. Otherwise, why He’s
infinite? What is the difference between finite and infinite? If finite can
know infinite? Only as much as the infinite makes Himself known to the finite,
finite can know that much. That is the general law, we must follow that law. As
much as infinite makes Himself known to finite, the finite can know so much,
not the whole infinite.
The
infallible position he acquires. But from taṭasthā, marginal
position, if a small approach, then there’s possibility of again coming back.
From the gate of Vaikuṇṭha may be again reverted, but if enters and
to reject, no possibility of coming back. Under the jurisdiction of the central
attraction with sufficient degree, then no possibility of coming back. But in
the beginning if he commits some offence against some higher Vaiṣṇava
then reaction will come, in kaniṣṭha adhikārī. In
beginner there is danger and reaction. But as much as he acquires more affinity
the less possibility of coming back. ______________________ [?]
And that also
generally temporary, as in the case of Jaya, Vijaya. They were gatekeepers,
some which came with the śanta rasa devotees, and for the time
being they had to experience some worldly life. Hiraṇyakaśipu,
Rāvaṇa, and three births.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: So Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja he
said that we’re eternal servants of Kṛṣṇa. Jīvera
svarūpa haya kṛṣṇera nitya-dāsa [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 20.108].
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jīvera svarūpa, that is, from the
absolute standpoint his position is such. Mahāprabhu says, Jīvera
svarūpa haya kṛṣṇera nitya-dāsa. From the
absolute standpoint his position he’s as a slave to Kṛṣṇa,
servitor.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: So those jīvas who’re existing in the taṭasthā
śakti, before they come to this material world, what is their
position? What do they do?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Undetectable, unknowable position, ākṣara,
kṣara ākṣara, ākṣara means
undetectable. In the plane undetectable position. Individual nature is not to
be detected there. Kūṭastho 'kṣara ucyate. Kūṭa
means un understandable.
[dvāv imau puruṣau loke, kṣaraś
cākṣara eva ca
kṣaraḥ sarvāṇi
bhūtāni, kūṭastho 'kṣara ucyate]
[“In this
world, there are two kinds of souls: the fallible and the infallible. All
beings from Lord Brahmā down to the lowest stationary life-forms are known
as fallible (as they have deviated from their intrinsic nature). But the
personalities who are eternally situated in their divine nature are known as
infallible (personal associates of the Lord).”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
15.16]
That is ākṣara.
In permanent position it is like that. So nirviśeṣa, non
differentiated anything, kūṭastho.
And the māyāvādīs
say, “That is the highest position, no further.”
And the Vaiṣṇavas
say, “Crossing that, another type of infinite world full of rasa, worth
living, is there.” And that is by serving. The plane of exploitation and the
plane of dedication, and the connecting marginal position undetectable. Neither
this nor that, not to be differentiated and detected. That is taṭ,
that is kūṭastho. That is called ākṣara.
Neither this nor that, margin.
The conscious
part is called Brahman, and this material part is called Virajā. The water
and land. Watery side is called Brahman, and the land side called prakṛti,
Virajā. Or, water and heat. Watery side is Virajā, and the jīva
side is compared rather with the light. The light and water, mixed
together. That side is known as Brahman, this side as Virajā.
Buddhists
finally enter that Virajā. And the Śaṅkara that light side,
undifferentiated.
And the Vaiṣṇava,
crossing that non differentiated light side, enters into the zone of light. And
finds that their own inner self, a serving unit, of that, another world of
dedication, current going towards the centre. Everyone is competing to please
the centre, and the harmony, and the beauty, the charm, the love, mercy.
And lower
side is calculative devotion, higher side is spontaneous devotion. That is
Goloka, and this is Vaikuṇṭha, hemisphere. Something like this. It
is indescribable, but still to do something, to attempt to understand and to
make others understand. But this is infinite, it cannot be wholly finished. Div-darśana,
to say that “this side.” This side means long, no limit. Div-darśana,
something like this. Not full estimation is possible of the infinite to finite.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Guru Mahārāja, it is said if someone
practices too much austerity the heart becomes hard. Is there a process for
making the heart soft again?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. To live the austerity for the service.
Austerity is not the end in life.
________________________________________________________
[?] Hmm? What was your question?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: How to make the heart soft?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah, soft. Mere austerity is not end in life. Rather,
we want the opposite, the ānanda, the ecstasy. That is the object
of our life. And to get more intense and higher quality of rasa,
ecstasy, we sometimes go to practice austerity. We fast for some time, because
to relish the food more. Something like that. But too much fasting has no
meaning. That will decrease the appetite and dissuade me from relishing the
food. So much hunger is necessary, fasting necessary, as much is natural,
healthy, to relish food, to take food. So austerity must have some limit.
Austerity is not the end in itself. It is necessary to certain extent to
control our senses. But we should not undertake so much austerity that will
dissuade me, that will hinder me for the service of Kṛṣṇa, to
get Him. Do you follow?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: As much is necessary, as I gave the example of the
fasting. Fasting is necessary so much that I can take food and get strength and
do some service. So this is also, austerity to control the senses, but not to
lose the strength to serve Kṛṣṇa or Vaiṣṇava. Do
you follow?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is healthy austerity. And if we go on with
austerity, for what purpose, abnegation for what purpose? Leading to eliminate
Kṛṣṇa also and the service of the Vaiṣṇava, that
is not tolerable, that is destructive, not any constructive goodness there.
Maximum
service to the Kṛṣṇa kāṛṣṇa, Viṣṇu
Vaiṣṇava, for which, whatever is necessary I shall do that. This is
yukta-vairāgya. Yukta-vairāgya and phālgu-vairāgya,
and Gītā recommends yukta-vairāgya. Not too much
feeding, nor no feeding. Not too much sleeping, nor less sleeping. Everywhere
we must have some temperate habit, and that will help us most to keep us fit
for the service of the Lord. Service is all important, and for which, whatever
will be necessary we shall accept that.
Austerity
cannot be the end in itself, only to control the senses, that much. That the
full fed demonic faculties, tendencies, may not come to trespass in the way of
my divine service. So those demons should not be fed. And that does not mean
that I shall also finish me and no energy will be left to serve Kṛṣṇa
and His devotees. Do you follow?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yukta-vairāgya, everything. Nothing is
the end in itself. The only end is service of Kṛṣṇa and His
devotees. And all other things may be accepted according to its favourable
contribution towards the serving life. The knowledge, the austerity, the
feeding, and anything else, to be accepted so much as may help me for the best
of my devotional life, for the service of Kṛṣṇa. As much as
they can help my slavery to Kṛṣṇa, we shall accept them so
much. Others we eliminate, I have no concern with anything else. If they come
to help me I shall take their help as much as possible as necessary for me.
...
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: ...person, in a more universal conception of Guru.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Generally take it as a teacher in this mundane
world. But there may be gradation, here also may be gradation.
Mahāprabhu took dīkṣā from Īśvara
Purī. He took sannyāsa dīkṣā from Keśava
Bhāratī when that Īśvara Purī’s still living, a sannyāsī.
He took sannyāsa from the nearest sannyāsī,
Keśava Bhāratī. And again, He showed that if we’re to enter into
the most private līlā of Kṛṣṇa, we’re to
take śikṣā instruction in the mādhurya rasa
from a sakhī, she friend of Rādhārāṇī.
And He took it from Rāmānanda Rāya. He showed, took general dīkṣā
from Īśvara Purī. Of course as a brāhmaṇa He
had that bathing dīkṣā first. Then next dīkṣā
He got, took from Īśvara Purī. A brāhmaṇa
dīkṣā in home. Second, dīkṣā from
Īśvara Purī. Third, sannyāsa from Keśava
Bhāratī. And the fourth, He took from Rāmānanda, that śikṣā,
who is well versed in the private dealings of Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa
with closer she friend of Rādhārāṇī.
[sakhī vinā ei līlā puṣṭa
nāhi haya] sakhī līlā vistāriyā, sakhī
āsvādaya
[“Without the
gopīs, these pastimes between Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa
cannot be nourished. Only by their cooperation are such pastimes broadcast. It
is their business to taste the mellows.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.203]
In His end.
Kavi Karṇapūra, a follower devotee of Mahāprabhu, he took
exception to Kālidāsa, the great poet. “That he has no idea of the rasa
in the subtle way. Because he’s addressing Śiva and Pārvatī
as father and mother, and describing Their union, that is fighting. One must
not discuss or cultivate or bring in his memory and think the union of father
and mother. That is against the scientific rules of rasa.”
So it is only
possible for the she friends of the Predominated Moiety, that is
Rādhārāṇī, to mention the rasa. To taste the
union in rasa of her she friend, Master, Mistress, and to preach it to
the public, to taste and to distribute. It is only the adhikāra,
that is the right, the she friends of mādhurya Rādhārāṇī,
only they can taste the sweet pastimes of Them Both, and can distribute to
others. And no others have entrance there.
So
Mahāprabhu went to Rāmānanda who was Viśākhā
Sakhī and heard from him. Though He Himself He knew everything, but still
He showed.
Kṛṣṇa
has no necessity of taking dīkṣā ________ [?] but He
went to Sandīpanī Muni, because He’s playing the part of a human
body, to show us how we should go on. So He went to His Guru and He showed that
He was being taught there, got sacred thread. And served the Gurudeva, so much
so, by the order of the wife of Gurudeva went to the forest to fetch wood,
fuel. All these things are described there. Serving Guru is necessary for the
cultivation of the higher spiritual knowledge. So Kṛṣṇa also
showed that.
Mahāprabhu also showed that we should go to Guru, with such and
such attitude, serve them, and get some instruction in different ways.
_________________________________________ [?] But I
was told that he will have to be present in Goswāmī
Mahārāja’s camp, and another party will come during Gaura Pūrṇimā.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Who told that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, I heard in the beginning that they’ll come and
stay for some time. And they’ll go back and some others will come during Gaura
Pūrṇimā. Otherwise the work there will suffer. I heard
something like that, about them, the other party.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Well, I don’t think Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā
has...
Devotee: ________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Threatening. But the opposition will also be very
strong there.
Devotee: Yes. Especially
ISKCON is not there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They’re threatening to do away with you. Ha, ha, ha,
ha. Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
...
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: ...Vaiṣṇava university.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where?
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Some place, in Navadwīpa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh. Who?
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: If Mahā-maṇḍala makes the
university then also ISKCON will be surprised, because they’ve not done it so
far. They’ve not been able to do it, although...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But money is necessary...
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Something is necessary.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...to back the plan of university. It’s good to
imagine, but to put that into practice men and money are necessary.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: ISKCON has the money but they’ve never done it.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I proposed university here in this place, in
Vidyāvācaspati’s and Sārvabhauma’s - Sārvabhauma was a
great scholar, most famous scholar, and his brother Vidyāvācaspati he
was the first Guru of Sanātana Goswāmī. And Vidyānagara
that was a famous place of ancient ______________ [?] The name still continues,
Vidyānagara, the town of learning. _____________________ [?] ...who was
converted by Mahāprabhu in Purī. And that gave a great chance to
Mahāprabhu, that Pratāparudra came down, the emperor. Rajaputs [?]
came down. Who were very near to Bengal, it was to make like university ______
[?]
But
Rāmānanda was taken away by Mahāprabhu. Rāmānanda was
a very expert ruler. And when he came to join Mahāprabhu’s camp then that
kingdom under the whole of Andra Pradesh was independent of Pratāparudra’s
rule. So the present modern politicians in Orissa they say that Caitanyadeva is
the cause of the downfall of the Orissan empire. Rāmānanda was
withdrawn. Pratāparudra was converted into prema dharma, did not
care so much for the political control of the country, and his empire
diminished day by day.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: I was reading something in the Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
our Guru Mahārāja’s book, that a highest devotee does not think
himself to be a devotee, and he sees his own body as material.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where did you find it?
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: In Caitanya-caritāmṛta.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where?
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: I can’t remember the section. In the Madhya-līlā
somewhere, I can’t remember the section. But he’s explaining about sahajiyās,
and that the sahajiyā thinks he has a transcendental body. But the
pure devotee he thinks his body is material. But the sahajiyā thinks
his body is spiritual.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. He might foolishly. He foolishly thinks that
his body is spiritual. But this body, that is imagination, and that is the
product of all evils. With the help of physical senses they’ll be able to rise
up to Goloka. There was one sakhī, a gentleman, he was dressed in
the garb of a lady, and called himself a sakhī. “I’m Lalitā sakhī.”
And the Gauḍīya
Maṭha was the bitterest enemy. “You fool, where you are, so high, that is
Lalitā sakhī, in the spiritual realm. And living in the
mundane world if you dress yourself as a lady you’ll be a lady? There are so
many ladies they can easily imagine they’re Lalitā sakhī. What
is this? A great distance between the two. Bhūr, Bhuvar, Svar, Mahar,
Janar, Tapar, Satya-loka. Then Virajā, Brahmaloka, then Vaikuṇṭha,
then Goloka. Different stages of consciousness. You ignore that. You take that
down into the mud. You fool, you’re be-fooled and you’re also abusing so many,
being a nuisance to think all these things.”
That
Hiranyagarbha, that Nadia-nanda and another gentleman, we told him,
vaikuṇṭhera pṛthivy ādi sakala
cinmaya [māyika bhūtera tathi janma nāhi haya]
[“The earth,
water, fire, air and ether of Vaikuṇṭha are all spiritual. Material
elements are not found there.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Ādi-līlā, 5.53]
What is Vaikuṇṭha?
That is all conscious. Uncontaminated with the conception of matter. The
wholesale spiritual substance, there begins Vaikuṇṭha. Pṛthivy
ādi. The earth, the water, the fire, everything is composed of spirit,
of consciousness, not anything mundane. And we’re to enter that Vaikuṇṭha,
then pass Vaikuṇṭha, again to go to Goloka. So higher, deeper
position in the spiritual realm, all spiritual. The soil is spiritual, and the
tree, everything is spiritual there, all conscious units.
And you
venture to say that you’re there, your consciousness is there? All spiritual,
and the stuff is more valuable than your own body. So you’re to pass there. To
live there means in the midst of your Gurus, all Gurus of superior quality than
the stuff you are made of.
That is
subjective, and you are subject, and that is made of super subject than you
yourself are. To enter into super subjective realm. You’re taṭasthā
śakti, you come out of a lower consciousness quality, and that is
superior quality of consciousness. You’re to enter there, and to move and live
there as a slave. Kṛṣṇa dāsa, _______ [?] they can enter
there. Get the visa of that land, for the interest of that land only, not for
your whims will the visa be issued. When you’ll be considered that you want
sincerely to serve in that land Kṛṣṇa and the devotees, then
visa will be issued to you and you’ll be allowed to enter into that super
subjective area.
A fool’s
paradise you’re living. It is not such an easy thing, after liberation, after mukti.
The abscissa, and then another, the positive world, and dedicating units can
enter there, wholesale dedicated. And fool’s paradise, I’m Goloka, I’m getting,
by imagination I’m taking Rādhārāṇī. The sakhīs,
I’m one of them. And with the physical mental concoction you want to enter. The
truth is ignored, the fact you’re not to receive. This lowest conception of
Mahāprabhu’s creed, most blasphemy. You’re all demons, want to misguide
the people about Mahāprabhu’s teachings.
Hari. Gaura
Hari. Recording, they also recorded. Hiranyagarbha came, and I told, forcibly,
and they recorded it.
Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī came to crush those sahajiyās.
“It is not so. It is very, very high.”
Fools rush in
where angels fear to tread.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Hmm. So the pure devotee sees his body as material?
A very high devotee, he sees his own body as a material body?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. Not admitted there. They’re above matter, but
still, in jñāna śūnya bhakti they may think like that.
That sort of temperament is supplied by Yogamāyā, ajñāna,
in jñāna śūnya bhakti. “I’m worst of the worst.” That is aprākṛta.
After crossing over Vaikuṇṭha, then that sort of conception comes, aprākṛta.
Apparently human, but really spiritual. That is the fifth stage of our
existence, according to Bhāgavatam and Mahāprabhu. After
passing the fourth stage, of Vaikuṇṭha, the fifth stage, aprākṛta,
that is very similar to this mundane. But really it is spiritual, the form is
mundane, fashion is mundane, but really it is spiritual. That is considered to
be the highest position, Kṛṣṇa līlā.
kṛṣṇera yateka khelā,
sarvottama nara-līlā, nara-vapu tāhāra svarūpa
[gope-veśa, veṇu-kara nava kiśora,
nata-vara, nara līlāra haya anurūpa]
[“Lord Kṛṣṇa
has many pastimes, of which His pastimes as a human being are the best. His
form as a human being is the Supreme Transcendental Form. In this form, He is a
cowherd boy. He carries a flute in His hand, and His youth is new. He is also
an expert dancer. All this is just suitable for His pastimes as a human
being.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 21.101]
Aprākṛta,
similar to mundane but not the same. And these fellows are just the opposite.
_________ [?]
Bāḍe latā 'brahmāṇḍa'
bhedi' yāya. Brahmāṇḍa means,
then 'virajā,' 'brahmaloka,' bhedi' 'paravyoma' pāya
tabe yāya tad upari 'goloka-vṛndāvana.'
[upajiyā bāḍe latā 'brahmāṇḍa'
bhedi' yāya / 'virajā,' 'brahmaloka,' bhedi' 'paravyoma' pāya
tabe yāya tad upari 'goloka-vṛndāvana'
/ 'kṛṣṇa-caraṇa'-kalpavṛkṣe kare
ārohana]
[“The creeper
of devotion is born, and grows to pierce the wall of the universe. It crosses
the Virajā river and the Brahman plane, and reaches to the Vaikuṇṭha
plane. Then it grows further up to Goloka Vṛndāvana, finally
reaching to embrace the wish-yielding tree of Kṛṣṇa's Lotus
Feet.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19.153-4]
Mathematical
calculation is there. What is Virajā, Brahmaloka? The domain of
liberation, after mukti. Then positive life begins. The lower part of
positive is of awe and reverence and calculation. Then above that is Goloka.
There the similar to this mundane but not the same. That plane has been told to
be the highest conception and taste of the highest juice personified is
possible. Not only that, even parakīya, that not as own husband or
own wife, not svakīya, they’re not married. But only through love,
risking everything what is desirable in ones life, to make its most acute taste
it is necessary. So anywhere and everywhere, not to be discussed anywhere and
everywhere.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Then Akṣayānanda
Mahārāja we expect in the afternoon?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Around four o’clock.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Four o’clock. And our Aranya Mahārāja
also, we expected four o’clock train yesterday. But at least today we can
expect him, by four. Both of them together. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
82.12.12.C_82.12.14.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where do you come from?
Devotee: __________ [?]
Bombay.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bombay? Where?
Devotee: I’m Gujarati.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But you live in Bombay? Where?
Devotee: _____________
[?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...he went to that side and preached Gauḍīya
Vaiṣṇavism in _____________ [?]
You joined Swāmī Mahārāja, or
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja? Whom?
Devotee: I left ISKCON
last year at Gaura Pūrṇimā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh. You were disciple of Tamāla
Kṛṣṇa?
Devotee: Yeah.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And then he requested you to go to...
...
Nathadvara
[?] Goswāmī, of the Vallabha party, he married a Mohammedan dancing
girl, and kept her in his house. Then the disciples divided into two sections.
One gave opposition, another accepted. “You’re Guru whatever you’ve done.” Just
as in the case of Jayatīrtha Mahārāja. “He’s our Guru, he can do
anything and everything.”
And there was
a case. Another party wanted to remove him from the body, the position, the
throne of Ācārya. There was a big case continuing in Bombay High Court.
Then, anyhow, he was wandering, searching for money, collection, he reached his
pleader, the opposite party pleader. His name was also...
I forget his name... The pleader’s name, he was big
pleader, advocate, Ragu something. He’s opposite, at the same time his wife,
she’s supporting the Goswāmī. “He’s Guru, he can do anything.”
Then, myself
and Mādhava Mahārāja was Hayagrīva
Brahmacārī at that time, then that gentleman, that
big advocate, they called his wife to us. “What these sannyāsīns say
here?”
Then of course that lady was little, modestly
she told that, “Guru is God, so he can do anything and everything. He’s Kṛṣṇa.”
And we’re to
tell, and we told, never. If we see him in these filthy affairs we cannot take
him as Guru. It is in the śāstra. Guru means only Guru’s son
is Guru, Guru’s disciple is Guru, that is not the case. Guru must have his own
symptom. It is mentioned in the śāstra who is Guru, who is
disciple. The disciple’s characteristic and the Guru’s characteristic is there.
You’re to consult the śāstra and then accept. And there is
also mention if some type of Guru he falls down, then he must be given up, for
our spiritual benefit.
Then the
husband was very much satisfied, and wife mortified, went away.
Raghunātha, Ragupati, or something like, he was, Nathadvara. Half
Vallabācārya section, and the Swāmī Nārāyaṇa
section. Swāmī Nārāyaṇa, they’re after all _______
[?] followers of Rāmānuja, not Śaṅkara?
Devotee: No. He’s
worshipping Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa also.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa, anyone may
worship, but from different view.
Devotee: He’s come from
Rāmānanda sampradāya. _____________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who?
Devotee: Swāmī
Nārāyaṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _________________________________________ [?] Rāmānanda
sampradāya springs from Rāmānuja, but they’ve got some
modified opinion. Tulasī dāsa
belongs to Rāmānanda. But their ultimate conception is mukti,
liberation, not service divine, but liberation, mumukṣu. To be
traced in the Rāmānanda sampradāya. Mukti,
salvation, is the highest amongst them. So Swāmī Nārāyaṇa.
I heard more
or less that they say they’re coming from ___________ [?] sampradāya.
And Rādhā Swāmī sampradāya
is also there in Bombay, Rādhā Swāmī? Another school.
Devotee: Yeah.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Who is that Rādhā Swāmī? He’s
coming from where?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That Rādhā Swāmī School, now
divided into two or three sections. Bengal School __________ [?] Ṭhākura.
Another, Allahabad School. And Agbar School. And the idea may be said to be,
the Agbar School is also divided into two. Anyhow, their contribution is that
Rādhārāṇī is the highest entity, and Kṛṣṇa
is lower than that. So potency is the highest and the consciousness is lower
than that. Potency, positive and negative. Negative side is potency, śakti.
And śaktimān, the possessor of
potency, is Kṛṣṇa. And the potency in its highest form is
Rādhārāṇī. That is the Caitanya conception. But
they’re the opposite, the potency holds the highest position, and the possessor
of the potency is lower. So diabolically opposite. Something like that, I heard
from one gentleman.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: And where do they come from? What line of teachers?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Teachings, that was one Rādhā
Swāmī. Just as the Jains, just as the Buddhists, so many.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: I see. He came on his own?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Came, just as Nanak, founder of the Sikh sampradāya.
And they think that saint is the highest position, saint sayings hold the
highest position, and not God. The Jains and the Sikhs, so many similar,
Buddhists, ‘no God,’ like Śaṅkara philosophy.
pāśa-baddho bhavej jīvaḥ
pāśa-muktaḥ sadāśivaḥ
There are so
many śiva. Liberated souls, they’re all holding the position of
Śiva, Mahādeva, liberated. Souls that are under the clutches of
mundane potency they’re jīva, and when they’re liberated they’re
Śiva. There may be so many.
Then I asked
one gentleman, so many Śivas are there, innumerable number. What is their
mutual relation, and where they live? Any description about them? What is their
nature? What is their mutual relation? Where are they all? And is there any
principle where they join?
He could not
answer.
And here Bhāgavata
comes, after liberation, what is the position of those liberated souls, Bhāgavata
comes and gives us information. _____________ [?] After liberation the real
life begins, and that is service.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. So I close here.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Jaya Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda Paramahaṁsa
Parivrājakācārya Aṣṭottara-śata Śrī
Śrīmad His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka
Śrīdhara Deva Goswāmī Mahārāja kī jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī
Goswāmī Prabhupāda kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... means Brahmo, that Ram Mohan Roy etc. Aurobindo
also had Brahmo touch. But Vivekānanda another party, they worship
Deities. But that Brahmo they’re opposed to Deity worship. “They’re idolaters,
idol worshippers.” But Vivekānanda respected idols. Ramkrishna, Subash
Bose, follower of Vivekānanda, he was political leader.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: I met one gentleman in Delhi. He’s met you once.
He’s a good scholar. He translated Gītā for Swāmī
Mahārāja into Hindi. His name is Rajiv Gupta.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. He came here.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, once. He wishes to send his praṇāmas,
obeisance to you.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The other day also, the second time he came to me
perhaps. Now he told, “I want work independently. You please bless me.” In this
way one gentleman came very recently. “That I want to start this campaign,
translation into Hindi, independently, without help from ISKCON.”
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Oh, that is Niranjan.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, Niranjan, yes.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: I heard that also.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And this man is Gupta?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. But this Gupta he has a question for you. He
says, “I’m losing my faith in Kṛṣṇa.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Losing?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. He says, “I see that the demons are
flourishing, but at the expense of the innocent. What shall I do?”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: “The demons are flourishing at the expense of the
innocent.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But you have so meagre knowledge of history? But Kṛṣṇa
Himself has said,
yadā yadā hi dharmasya, glānir bhavati
bhārata
abhyutthānam adharmasya, tadātmānaṁ
sṛjāmy aham
[“O
Bhārata, whenever there is a decline of religion and an uprising of
irreligion, I personally appear, like a being born in this world.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
4.7]
When it will
be most acute, He will feel and He will come down Himself. But it is already
foretold that in this iron age this will be such and such. It is already
described in the scriptures also. So much acute stage not yet come as described
in the scripture, Bhaviṣya-Purāṇa etc. And if you can
have real study of Bhagavad-gītā then in the midst of this
you’ll find a hopeful nectarine infinite of nectar. Only you have to dive deep
into the fundamental plane.
Just as if
you’re in the ocean, if you’re on the surface, so many waves will come and hit
you. But if you dive deep the waves are passing away from over your head. Those
that go to swim in the ocean they’ve got that experience, that sometimes to
avoid the push of the wave they dive deep. So if you dive deep, these very
trifle things, these sort of very poor waves are passing superficially, and if
you dive deep you’ll find you’re within a peaceful ocean. Only on the surface,
the turbulent ocean only on the surface, not in the depth.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Another person I met, they said, “Your
Swāmī Mahārāja has concocted in Bhāgavatam in
the story of Banasura there’s a fight between Lord Śiva and Lord Kṛṣṇa.
We cannot tolerate that there’s a fight between Lord Śiva and Lord Kṛṣṇa.
Your Swāmī Mahārāja has concocted. This is not Bhāgavatam.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But neither do you know who is Śiva, who is Kṛṣṇa.
So the trouble. You’re to know who is Śiva. Śiva means which? And Kṛṣṇa
means which? By comparative study, not omitting any steps. Step by step you’re
to understand what is what.
I want to
meet those gentlemen. What is nirguṇa and what is in the border
and what is in the depth of the real substantial world, that difference we’re
to understand, what is what. Śiva representing the border of both the
worlds, real or unreal, representing the border. Something this side, something
that side. That side bhakta, this side the destroyer of the, the
punishment dealer of the demons. And also encouraging some of them. Śiva
is something like leader of the opposition party. And he’s the opposition party
leader, nowadays they get some salary from the government side. Some
recognition that side, so devotee of the lower state.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
We’re to
understand clearly by the merit of things, not only formal reproducing
capacity.
____________________________ [?] To get by heart, only by the burden of
memory.
Devotees:
________________________________ [?]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: We say ‘parrot fashion.’ _________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Artificial memory and proper understanding they’re
different. We must have proper understanding of the thing, and not an
artificial record represented in the memory.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Can we say guru laghu jñāna?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Guru laghu, or small, big, all these
differences must be understood substantially, not formally.
Devotee:
_________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah. Realisation of the inner substance, the
gradation there. We’re to come in direct touch of that, not only formal
representation as the record keeper. Like a computer without feeling we can
represent many things, but computer like understanding.
Aranya Mahārāja: So feelings come through the media of sevā?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Ha, ha. And that should we give in this
example. When Satī died and Śiva was mad, taking her body on his
shoulder he began to dance like a madman throughout the whole country.
And the whole
world thought, ‘What a dangerous position has come. Śiva has gone mad,
putting the body of Satī on his shoulder he’s engaged in mad dancing.’
Then, Viṣṇu
came to the relief. Unconsciously to Śiva He cut the body into pieces and
threw aside.
Suddenly he
found, “Nothings on my shoulder.” Then the mad dancing subsided gradually.
Then one Vṛkāsura,
he got a boon from Śiva. That whose ever head he’ll touch, the head of any
person, then he’ll at once be reduced to ashes.
Then in order
to finish his demonic career Nārada intervened and told, “It is
impossible. You please go to Mahādeva and say ‘I want to verify it,
whether your boon is true or it’s a bogus one. I want to put my hand on your
head.’”
Mahādeva
was in danger. What to do? He’s running hither and thither. “No, no, don’t
touch my head.”
Then it was
referred over to Viṣṇu and He came. And He by His charming figure
attracted that demon and began to dance, and the demon also began to imitate in
dancing. And Viṣṇu, in the meantime Śiva escaped from the
place, and by the course of His dancing He put His own hand on His head, and he
also imitated the same and touched by his hand his own head and reduced to
ashes. Śiva was saved in the meantime.
________ [?]
Śiva means what is Śiva, Mahādeva? My master of this whole
misconceived world. He’s the Lord of Māyā. That is, the Lord of the
whole misconceived area. He’s the master. Just sitting on the verge of this
misunderstood world, he’s reigning over it. And also Bhāgavatam has
said, vaiṣṇavānāṁ yathā śambhuḥ.
[nimna-gānāṁ yathā gaṅgā,
devānām acyuto yathā
vaiṣṇavānāṁ yathā śambhuḥ,
purāṇānām idam tathā]
[“Just as the
Gaṅgā is the greatest of all rivers, Lord Acyuta the supreme among
deities and Lord Śambhu [Śiva] the greatest of Vaiṣṇavas,
so Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is the greatest of all Purāṇas.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,12.13.16]
To get out of
this māyāic conception Śiva can help us a great deal. So
first conception of Guru is Śiva, Sadāśiva. He’s outside māyā.
The jīva soul, that is outside māyā, has
experience of outside māyā, he’s Mahādeva. Then also they
say,
pāśa-baddho bhavej jīvaḥ
pāśa-muktaḥ sadāśivaḥ
When a soul
is in bondage he’s jīva, and a soul liberated that is śiva.
[25:12 - 26:00?]
Of course,
he’s not sick, only idle he’ll pass time without joining the function.
Aranya Mahārāja: It’s said that Guru is heavier than Himālayas.
And he was sitting and looking just like Mount Everest.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’s heavy in his position. None can move him from
his thought, his present position he’s taken already in the universe. He can
never be moved from that position where he’s taken his stand, can never be
moved. The eternal stand he’s taken in the conception of the whole absolute universe.
He’s Guru. Today saying something, tomorrow saying another thing, eternal
position he has acquired. Sambandha-jñāna, means what is what, in
the absolute system what is what, a final knowledge, though of the infinite
direction.
Mahāprabhu told to Rāya Rāmānanda, when
Rāmānanda told, “You have come to rescue this fallen soul. And now
You play hide and seek with me my Lord.”
“No, no,
Rāmānanda, I’m defeated. I feel consumed by the force of your
devotion. You can know anything and everything. I’m really such and such. You
see it.”
Bhakti bali para timitri janite [?]
rāya kahe, — prabhu tumi chāḍa
bhāri-bhūri [mora āge nija-rūpa nā kariha curi]
[Rāmānanda Rāya replied, “My dear Lord, please give up
all these serious talks. Please do not conceal Your real form from me.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.278]
“I’m not to
be deceived by You. I won’t be deceived. You are hiding Yourself, Your proper
self, before me, can’t do.”
Then
Mahāprabhu accepted defeat. “Yes, you can know by dint of your devotion
anything and everything. You have caught Me. Yes, you see what I am.”
So
Mahāprabhu had to, was compelled to show His inner nature, who He is
properly.
[tabe hāsi’ tāṅre prabhu dekhāila
svarūpa] ‘rasa-rāja’, ‘mahābhāva’ — dui eka rūpa
[“Lord
Śrī Kṛṣṇa is the reservoir of all pleasure, and
Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī is the
personification of ecstatic love of Godhead. These two forms had combined as
one in Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu. This being the case, Lord
Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu revealed His real form to
Rāmānanda Rāya.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.282]
“Both the
positive and the negative joined together, I’m such and such. Influenced by the
mood of the negative I’m the positive.”
sukha-rūpa kṛṣṇa kare sukha
āsvādana, bhakta-gaṇe sukha dite ‘hlādinī’-kāraṇa
[“Ecstasy
personified is Kṛṣṇa Himself, and He feels, tastes and enjoys
Himself; but only through faith is it possible to transmit and distribute that
ecstasy and joy to others. Faith is the very nature of the hlādinī-śakti,
the ecstasy potency, which is represented in full by Śrīmatī
Rādhārāṇī. It can transmit total Kṛṣṇa
consciousness to the devotees outside. Faith is the halo of
Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī, by the light of
which others may understand Kṛṣṇa. When the negative combines
with the positive, realisation of Their function is distributed to all other
negative parts.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
8.158]
Kṛṣṇa
is ecstasy Himself. The hlādinī’s duty is to draw that
ecstatic bliss from Him and to throw it outside, to bring it from the inner
zone to attract. And in that transaction that is thrown outside and others
taste that. The function of the negative is such, bestows the gist of positive,
by His intrinsic attractive nature. And He, or She, tastes Themselves, and
throws to the public. And others of same type they also take taste of that and
become mad. How higher order of ecstasy may be possible in this world? Higher
type of nectar, how, what degree of nectarine juices can exist in this world?
...
_______________________________
[?] Immediate action. Trust no future, however pleasant.
___________________________________________________________ [?] There’s
another śloka.
As if the god
of death has caught you by your hair, and he’ll take you out from the present
position in a second. It is like that. With this much earnestness you engage
yourself in the enquiry of the supreme truth. Save yourself from the world of
misconception with such urgency.
And Śaṅkarācārya
also says, “If one feels that there is fire on his head, what should he do? Run
at once to the nearest tank and jump there, then fire will be quenched.”
With such
urgency we must take to this study of Vedānta. That this is all
false. I’m in the land of enemy. All are enjoying, anomaly, enemy. Must jump to
get out of the land of enemy, māyā, misconception. In every
way the misconception is always capturing you, by slow poisoning, you are of
the position. The external potencies trying to make you captive by intensive
force every second. You’re in the midst of that. Anyhow by the grace of God unknown you have
got the clue to take the advantage without any delay. That sort of warning is
given by the guardians of the truth.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitai.
...
...refused
conditionally. Of course if you order I must go. But I don’t find my capability
to serve according to your satisfaction. But whatever you’ll like. You’ll have
to spend money for me, but I’m not so much hopeful. But I see in my last days
that western people are coming to my door. And anyhow circumstance created a
centre in the name of Caitanya Sāraswat Maṭh in London. What’s the
fun?
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, Aranya Mahārāja
writes, “I want to give the name to the London Maṭha, Śrī Caitanya
Sāraswat Maṭh _________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Divine Will.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: I said also that Prabhupāda wanted one centre
in London before.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. Now it’s come.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: Now it’s come _______________ [?]
Aranya Mahārāja: We were also thinking like that when we had the idea
_________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So I feel some obligation towards that, that Guru
Mahārāja’s desire, as coming to effect in such a way. So I think that
I must have some special connection with that London Maṭha, where he
wanted to send me. That is approaching my _______________________ [?]
...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: ...so we can represent you. That is our only
request.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, you’re going, you’re sincerity is already
proved worthy to do that.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
...
Aranya Mahārāja: ...he wanted that the whole would come and listen
from you. So we’re thinking that we’ll go out and bring you to the world.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa.
mukam karoti vācālaṁ panghum
langhāyate girīm
[yat kṛpā tam ahaṁ vande
śrī gurun dīna-tāranam]
[“I offer my
respectful obeisances unto Mādhava, Who is the Personification of
transcendental bliss. By His mercy, a blind man can see the stars in the sky, a
lame man can cross mountains, and a dumb man can speak eloquent words of
poetry.”] [Bhavārtha Dipikā, maṅgala stotram, 1]
It is His
grace that may make anything possible. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Panghum langhāyate girīm. A crippled man may
jump over the hill, by His grace. Surcharged with that divine energy anything
may be possible. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari bol.
Everywhere
that surrendered soul they feel that someone is doing through me. Kavirāja
Goswāmī, Sanātana Goswāmī, they feel it, ‘that
something is passing through me.’
Mahāprabhu Himself says like that. “I feel some current is passing
through Me to you. What is not completely intelligible to Me, that is passing
to you. Pralāpita vakra. I do not know what I say, pralāp,
a madman’s talk. I do not feel what I utter.”
Instrumentality, reduced to cent percent instrumentality. Nimitta-mātraṁ
bhava savyasācin.
[tasmāt tvam uttiṣṭha yaśo
labhasva, jitvā śatrūn bhuṅkṣva rājyaṁ
samṛddham
mayaivaite nihatāḥ pūrvam eva, nimitta-mātraṁ bhava
savyasācin]
[“Therefore
take your stand for battle, take the glory, conquer all the enemies, and enjoy
a flourishing kingdom. Actually, all these warriors have long before been
killed by Me. O Savyasācin, you simply take all the credit.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
11.33]
“I’m doing.
This Kurukṣetra battle, it is My arrangement, My fighting. You are all so
many show-bottle. Through you I am doing this.”
Karisasyi
abadu [?] “If you don’t cooperate voluntarily I’ll force you to obey My order.
Ultimately such arrangement is made by Me. Karisasyi abaso pita [?]
Unconsciously you’ll have to fight, in order to establish My plan here. Don’t
think that you’re graciously helping Me.”
That is the
situation there. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. And to be
connected with that absolute plane, to have connection, that is our aspiration.
That is nirguṇa, unqualified flow, an eternal, absolute flow. That
is called līlā, in a player’s mood, the flow of self
satisfaction. He’s for Himself. For His own satisfaction that automatic flow is
seen to work. And we’re to contact with that flow. And that is of love and
beauty ultimately.
And His force
also sometimes comes even to take shape of a battle, as in Kurukṣetra.
That is the outer push of the wave, apparently which is seen to be very cruel
and rough. Only to crush those provincial conceptions of goodness, local
conceptions, provincial conceptions, they come to clash with that universal
flow, and they must be crushed, cannot stand. Only on the surface for the time
being. As long as we do not interfere that can anyhow drag on. That is māyā,
that misconception, local conception, conception of provincial interest,
selfish, crooked, meagre, narrow. And this is universal.
Gaura Sundar.
Gaura Sundar. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: _______________________________ [?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Already general secretary.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: _______________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Departmental secretary.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: Foreign affairs.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Foreign affairs.
Aranya Mahārāja: We’re thinking you’re the internal secretary.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
______________________________________ [?]
82.12.14.B_15.A_16.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...that all the planets, they’re useless when any
connection comes with the devotee, or the yogī, or the ________ [?]
Their function stands still. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
kam prati kathayitum īśe, samprati ko
vā pratītim āyātu
go-pati-tanayā-kuñje, gopa-vadhūṭī-vitaṁ
brahma
[“To whom can
I tell it, and whoever will believe it, that the Supreme Absolute, Param
Brahman, the Paramour of the damsels of Vraja, is enjoying in the groves on the
banks of the Yamunā?”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19.98]
He began his
lecture with this śloka, with the quotation of this śloka.
And the very beginning, well began, half done. Kṛṣṇadāsa
Bābājī began to laugh, “Ho, ho, ho.” Simply hearing this
beginning with this śloka. Raghupati Upādhyāya, he’s
chanting this śloka to Mahāprabhu. Kam prati kathayitum
īśe. “To whom should I say, I speak out my innermost feeling? I
wonder simply, simply I wonder. And who will come to hear this madman’s
delirium? I can’t find who will come to attend this delirious statement of
mine.” Kam prati kathayitum, ko vā pratītim āyātu,
go-pati-tanayā-kuñje, gopa-vadhūṭī. “That the Absolute
has no other engagement, He has come down here to play with the damsels, the
girls, of this half fed, half civilised jungle girls. Param Brahman. Is it to
be realised, relied upon? Who will believe this? I don’t find anyone. That
Param Brahman has come down to play with these simple and stupid, half
civilised jungle girls of Vṛndāvana. Who will come to believe?”
Kam prati kathayitum īśe, samprati ko
vā pratītim āyātu. “Who will come
to believe that [Śrīla A.C. Bhaktivedānta] Swāmī
Mahārāja has done such a tremendous, most astounding work in the
West.” He began with this introduction, this śloka.
And Govinda
Mahārāja told ultimate, and you also told there, whether tape is
there I do not know. He told that, “Prabhupāda [Śrīla
Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī] has many stalwart disciples, but his
special favour was to Swāmī Mahārāja for this grand propagation
in the West. And from my childhood I came in connection with Swāmī
Mahārāja, by my fortune, and he treated me as his own child, own son,
child. And also I heard, I saw, that he came to discuss about Gītā
and other śāstra with my Gurudeva [Śrīla
Śrīdhara Mahārāja], and I saw him to behave with my
Gurudeva as śikṣā-guru.” That was what he told in that
lecture.
And
Swāmī Mahārāja in his turn, he also clearly accepted those
things. “Yes, what Govinda Mahārāja has said, I treated him as my
son. Still, I like him, I have my affection towards him. And it also true that
I took Śrīdhara Mahārāja as my śikṣā-guru.
And he’s, “Oṁ viṣṇupāda,” in this way he gave that.
Whether it is taped or not I do not know.
Devotee: Yes, yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You may find that, if still living.
Bhāvānanda was there, and who else? Delivered lectures. And Kṛṣṇadāsa
Bābājī, Paramahaṁsa Mahārāja, and who else,
Nimāi perhaps? Then we took prasādam there along sitting
together. Mādhava’s mother, some others. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Devotee: Premadhāma-deva-stotra _______________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nimāi. He has that Premadhāma-deva-stotraduty?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And also I have got some engagement.
Yājāvara Mahārāja is going today.
___________________________ [?] One or two questions I
shall answer. Any question?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Previously you have told, I’ll just trouble you
once, this,
gurur na sa syāt sva jano na sa syāt,
[pitā na sa syāj jananī na sā syāt
daivaṁ na tat syān na patiś ca sa
syān, na mocayed yaḥ samupeta mṛtyum]
[“Even a
spiritual master, relative, parent, husband, or demigod who cannot save us from
repeated birth and death should be abandoned at once.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
5.5.18]
For each
example, for Guru or Śukrācārya, sva jano?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śukrācārya. Sva jano- Vibhisana. Sva jano na sa
syāt, pitā na sa syāj - Hiraṇyakaśipu. Vibhisana means Rāvana. And the pitā - Bhārata, jananī na tat, Bhārata. Then daivaṁ - Khaṭvāṅga
Raja. And patiś - yajña
patnis. And guru, this Bali.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Śukrācārya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śukrācārya was the guru, and given up by Bali.
Aranya Mahārāja: Guru Mahārāja, in that letter yesterday by
Nagendra, he had some questions about the topic of Guru. So he...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Madhyama-adhikāra Guru, Guru is always
in madhyama-adhikāra because in madhyama-adhikāra both māyā
and māyā-tīta, both in contact. Uttama-adhikāra
is fully engaged in Yogamāyā and not in Mahāmāyā. So uttama-adhikāra
Guru if he comes from there, by Kṛṣṇa’s will, he comes in
touch with Mahāmāyā, then the necessity of the function of Guru
arises.
[Loud explosions from fireworks near the Maṭha
are heard]
The police
are leaving the position today, from this, they have taken their position here
in our building and the bombs are beginning.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, starting.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They’re leaving today, and the bombs are beginning.
What is that what I began?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Madhyama, uttama, by Kṛṣṇa’s
grace, as a madhyama.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah, by Kṛṣṇa’s special influence
he’s to come here and to see māyā and then to advise, “Give up
māyā.” In this way. And the madhyama-adhikārī
he can see, as I told, three kinds, two feet here and looking at the Vaikuṇṭha
and trying to take others along with him. And one foot here and one foot there
and carrying. And uttama-adhikārī, from there, one foot here
and taking away, in this way. So madhyama-adhikārī is Guru and
he’s fallible, so Guru tyāga is possible in that case and that is
the most undesirable thing ever found in one’s fate. If it happens, the most
undesirable thing, then we’re to face that disaster. And what should be the
direction in that case, that also given in various places, how to go on in that
position.
And
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura in Harināma-cintāmani he has
mentioned it, how to deal with it. At that time there was a caste position. But
śikṣā-guru is there, śikṣā-guru, dīkṣā-guru
and śikṣā-guru. Sometimes it may seem that dīkṣā-guru
is genuine but not well-versed in scriptural advise. In that case to understand
scriptural instructions śikṣā-guru is necessary, and his
help. Not to differentiate much from dīkṣā-guru and śikṣā-guru.
And especially ours is the list of guru-paramparā, all śikṣā-guru
line, not dīkṣā-guru line, śikṣā-guru,
the substantial line, not formal. Form is rather neglected and the substance
has been given very much importance in our lineage of śikṣā-guru.
We prefer that, we want substance, not much form. But form is also there, and
that should also be respected. If form and substance are together then that is
very good, otherwise substance will have, spirit will have to be given
preference, not the form.
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura
came in the line of that sahajiyā section almost,
Vipina-vihārī Goswāmī. But we do not take him in our guru-paramparā,
because he was more of brāhmaṇa and Yati Goswāmī
spirit. He told openly, that, “I can bless [Raghunātha] Dāsa
Goswāmī,” which is impossible, like a madman’s statement. So that brāhmaṇic,
the pride if this flesh and blood, we don’t tolerate.
nāhaṁ vipro na ca nara-patir nāpi
vaiśyo na śūdro
nāhaṁ varṇī na ca gṛha-patir
no vana-stho yatir vā
kintu prodyan-nikhila-paramānanda-pūrṇāmṛtābdher
gopī-bharttuḥ pada-kamalayor
dāsa-dāsānudāsaḥ
[“I am not a
priest, a king, a merchant, or a labourer (brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya,
vaiśya, śūdra); nor am I a student, a householder,
a retired householder, or a mendicant (brahmacārī, gṛhastha,
vānaprastha, sannyāsī). I identify myself only as
the servant of the servant of the servant of the lotus feet of Śrī Kṛṣṇa,
the Lord of the gopīs, who is the personification of the fully
expanded (eternally self-revealing) nectarine ocean that brims with the
totality of Divine Ecstasy.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 13.80]
This comes
direct from Mahāprabhu, this śloka. “Neither I am a brāhmaṇa,nor
a kṣatriya,nor a vaiśya or śūdra.
Neither I am a brahmacārī, gṛhastha, vānaprastha,
or sannyāsī. But I am the servant of the servant of the servant
of that great illustrious sweetness personified, Kṛṣṇa.”
So we’re to
follow that spirit and not making so much of the form. That is our line. Cash
dealing, and not by cheque, ha, ha, ha.
Aranya Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. So then another question that he had is,
“In Caitanya-caritāmṛta, or Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
are any of the Gurus who are mentioned there, described, are they of madhyama-adhikārī
nature?”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In particular cases. One case we find, that is of
course a different type, very rare type. The Śyāmānanda Prabhu
first initiated by Sāraṅga
Murāri in the sākhya-rasa. Then by some miraculous
interference from above, he was transformed into the mādhurya-rasa,
and took initiation again from Jīva Goswāmī. That is a very,
very peculiar case. And generally, so many that were followers of this physical
lineage, they left everything and joined Mahāprabhu’s movement and took
initiation from the Vaiṣṇavas.
Yadhu-nandana
Ācārya, he was the family Guru of [Raghunātha] Dāsa
Goswāmī, he took initiation from there. But Mahāprabhu gave him
Svarūpa Dāmodara, and get advice from there, from Mahāprabhu,
then to Rūpa Goswāmī, Sanātana Goswāmī. And he
says, “These are all my Guru, all Guru.” But his most intensified adherence we
find to Rūpa, Sanātana. But his family Guru was Yadhu-nandana
Ācārya. He says, explaining his confidence, gurau goṣṭhe
goṣṭhālayiṣu sujane bhūsuragane-brāhmaṇas.
Goṣṭhālayiṣu sujane - Vaiṣṇava.
Svamantre śrī-nāmni vraja-nava-yuva-dvandva-śaraṇe.
All these, he’s, “My śraddhā, let my regard be intact in all
these.”
[gurau goṣṭhe goṣṭhālayiṣu
sujane bhūsuragane
svamantre śrī-nāmni
vraja-nava-yuva-dvandva-śaraṇe
sadā dambhaṁ hitvā kuru ratim
apūrvām atitarā
maye svāntarbhrātaś caṭubhir
abhiyāce dhṛta-padaḥ]
[“O mind - my
brother! I fall at your feet and implore you: ‘Give up all pride and always
taste ecstatic love while remembering the divine guide, the holy abode of Vṛndāvana,
the cowherds and milkmaids of Vraja, the loving devotees of the Supreme Lord
Śrī Kṛṣṇa, the gods on earth or pure brāhmaṇas,
the Gāyatrī mantra, the holy Names of Śrī Kṛṣṇa
and the divine youthful couple of Vraja, Śrī Śrī
Rādhā-Govinda- sundara.”] [Manaḥ-Śikṣā]
Then:
nāma-śreṣṭhaṁ manum api
śacī-putram atra svarūpaṁ
rūpaṁ tasyāgrajam uru-purīṁ
māthurīṁ goṣṭavāṭīm
rādhā-kuṇḍaṁ giri-varam
aho rādhikā-mādhavāśāṁ
prāpto yasya prathita-kṛpayā
śrī guruṁ taṁ nato 'smi
[Śrīla Raghunātha Dāsa Goswāmī prays: “I
only aspire after one thing. I cherish the hope that one day I may be welcomed
into the plane where Rādhikā and Mādhava are in Their glory,
sitting and playing.” That should be our prospect. This is found in
Raghunātha Dāsa Goswāmī’s prayer to his Guru.]
[More loud bangs of fireworks from outside the Maṭh.]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. What is this?
Devotee: Madness.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Only show, or doing any damage? Those bombers we are
told a party who were living has possession in these secuny [?] plots here, and
they’re driven by another party. Now they want to come here again to take
possession of their old plots. That is the cause of the bombardment cursing.
Hare Kṛṣṇa,
Hare Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa,
Hare Hare.
These
questions are dealt with many times before.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaura
Hari bol!
Gaura Hari
bol! Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Aranya Mahārāja: Guru Mahārāja, then there’s one other
question. He said, “Is there any instance of a madhyama-adhikārī
Guru falling down, in the history of the Bhāgavatam or Caitanya-caritāmṛta?”
[Fifty seconds silence]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We don’t find. In the case of
Śukrācārya, Bali Mahārāja left him, disregarded him.
But Śukrācārya was in his standard as he was the Guru of the
demons, but he could not satisfy Bali Rāja. That we find, Bali Rāja.
So, that cannot be considered as a fall from his position, but he was there,
but his guidance could not satisfy Bali Rāja. He had his previous acquired
sukṛti and devotion, so much, but crossing his Guru he had to take
steps against his Guru. That’s what we find.
And also, in
Prahlāda’s case, of course no Guru is found. He was sent by Hiraṇyakaśipu
as a student to the sons of Śukrācārya, but he did not submit
there. Formally he was taking the Vedic education, but in his heart he was
sufficiently rich. And one day he began to take the class himself, without
caring for his guru. That guru also Veda guru.
And also,
Jīva Goswāmī has given that instance, you know, Bhiṣma he
gave up Paraśurāma, something like that. Paraśurāma was the
Guru of Bhiṣma in astra-śikṣā, Dhanur-Veda.
But Dhanur-Veda is also included in Veda. Atharva-Veda, Dhanur-Veda,
Āyurveda, Dhanur-Veda included in Atharva-Veda.
So Jīva
Goswāmī said that there is his Veda Guru in the Vedic style,
Bhiṣma had to learn those fighting tactics and weapon applications from
Paraśurāma. And when Paraśurāma asked Bhiṣma to do
something, to marry a girl, that girl to control Bhiṣma, she sought help
of Paraśurāma, and Paraśurāma recommended Bhiṣma to
marry the girl.
Bhiṣma
told, “No, I have already promised that I won’t marry.”
But
Paraśurāma pressed, “That where will this girl go? You have forcibly
taken her up from her father’s house for some person. But you now are rejecting
her, so you will have to marry yourself. Otherwise her future will be spoiled.”
He gave some
pressure but Bhiṣma did not submit.
Then
Paraśurāma told, “I shall teach you a lesson.” The fight began in
Kurukṣetra. Bhiṣma and Paraśurāma - Guru and śiṣya.
And Bhiṣma at that time told,
guror apy avaliptasya, kāryākāryam
ajānataḥ
utpatha-prathipannasya, parityāgo vidhīyate
[“A Guru who
is addicted to sensual pleasure and polluted by vice, who is ignorant and who
has no power to discriminate between right and wrong, or who is not on the path
of śuddha-bhakti must be abandoned.”] [Mahābhārāta,
Ūdyoga-parva, 179.25]
The Guru who
crosses his boundary and his position and whimsically takes any step, then he
must be given up. That has been taken as instance, as precedence in the Purāṇa
by Jīva Goswāmī for Guru tyāga. If Guru comes to
such a position, crosses the general courtesy and rulings of the śāstra,
then he should be abandoned. That is one instance. Another just now came in my
mind and I forget. This is Paraśurāma’s case, Bhiṣma.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Avaiṣṇavopadiṣṭena.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
avaiṣṇavopadiṣṭena mantreṇa
niryaṁ vrajet
punaś ca vidhinā samyag grāhayed vaiṣṇavād
guroḥ
[“One who
accepts the mantra from a Guru who is a non-devotee or is addicted to sensual
pleasure with women is doomed to a life in hell. Such a person must immediately
approach a genuine Vaiṣṇava Guru and again accept the mantra from
him.”] [Hari-Bhakti-Vilāsa, 4.366]
That is
another question, that he took mantram from avaiṣṇava, and
when he finds a Vaiṣṇava Guru he leaves that māyāvādā
and other things and comes to the fold of the Vaiṣṇava. That is
mentioned there, avaiṣṇava. Formal Guru, the family Guru,
that must be abandoned for the acceptance of a real Guru of the spiritual
order.
In Mahābharata
in one place it is mentioned by the lips of Aśvatthāmā.
Satrau rupi gunava ca dosa vaca guro rupi [?] Satrau. If one is enemy, if he
has got any good quality, that must be spoken out, praised. And dosa vaca guro
rupi, if Guru is faulty, then his fault also should be given publicity. What is
right, that must be followed, no respect of any person against the truth. It is
in Mahābhārāta, Vidag [?] parva.
Madhvācārya took sannyāsa from
Acyutaprakāśa, sannyāsa Guru. Then he saw Vedavyāsa
and came away, returned home, and his sannyāsa Guru was converted
into his disciple. Acyutaprakāśa, he became Padmanābha. Who was
the sannyāsa Guru of Madhvācārya, he became disciple of
his sannyāsa śiṣya, Madhvācārya.
Acyutaprakāśa became Padmanābha. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Brahmanya Tīrtha and Mādhvendra Purī
were Godbrothers? In the Madhva line before Mādhvendra Purī...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Brahmanya Tīrtha?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, perhaps.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where do you find his name, Brahmanya Tīrtha?
Śrī Madhva, Śrī Padmanābha, Śrī Mañjarī
Madhavan.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: No, not Brahmanya Tīrtha, a mistake, that Lakṣmī
Tīrtha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then, Akṣobhya Jayatīrtha Śrī.
jñānasindhu tore. tāhā hoite dayānidhi, tāra
dāsa vidyānidhi. vyāsatīrtha tāra dāsa,
lakṣmīpati vyāsa-dāsa, tāhā ha'te mādhavendra
purī.
[From Śrī
Guru-paramparā, by Śrīla Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswatī Ṭhākura]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Lakṣmī Tīrtha, Lakṣmīpati.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Lakṣmī, vyāsatīrtha
tāra dāsa, lakṣmīpati vyāsa-dāsa.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: My mistake. Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vyāsatīrtha’s disciple was Lakṣmīpati.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Tāhā ha'te mādhavendra purī.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: But we find somewhere that Lakṣmīpati and
Mādhvendra Purī were Godbrothers. Is that correct?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. Lakṣmīpati vyāsa-dāsa,
tāhā ha'te mādhavendra purī. Lakṣmīpati
was Guru to Mādhvendra, it is mentioned there in that way. But if another
Brahmanya Tīrtha who was a disciple of Lakṣmīpati, he may be
Godbrother. But Lakṣmīpati was the Guru of Mādhvendra
Purī, Lakṣmīpati Tīrtha. Guru means not sannyāsa Guru,
because in Madhvācārya sampradayā no Purī, all
Tīrtha. But like Mahāprabhu, Mādhvendra took sannyāsa from
some māyāvādī sannyāsī. But his Guru was
Lakṣmīpati.
And Mahāprabhu did some peculiar thing.
Īśvara Purī sannyāsī, he was living, but He
took sannyāsa from Keśava Bhāratī, though
Īśvara Purī is still living there. But He was wandering and His sannyāsa
was urgent, He found anywhere He took. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Then I found that Nityānanda Prabhu took
initiation from...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mādhvendra Purī.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mādhvendra Purī?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Advaita Prabhu, Nityānanda Prabhu,
Īśvara Purī - They’re Godbrothers as from Mādhvendra
Purī They took dīkṣā.
...guṇa-viśiṣṭha- the All
Attractive.
...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: ...Bhāgavata verse, he accommodated both
the jñānīs and yogīs goals of Brahma and
Paramātmā respectively, showing how they are included within the
Supreme Personality of Godhead Bhagavān, Who, as the ultimate non-dual
substance, is the supreme origin and essence of all relationships.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then, Bhagavān?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Who, as the ultimate non-dual substance.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Conception of Absolute?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then? Next. Developed first plane, first in the
argument in the first plane, and the next plane developing.
...
Must have to
accommodate all these different stages from higher to higher. In this way He
gave clear hints to the assembly of the māyāvādī paṇḍitas.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: By disclosing the most confidential, blissful
pastimes, the Lord hinted that it must be concluded that the Supreme Absolute
Truth appears as the son of Nanda Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The conclusion must have to go to that direction, in
this way.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. Not a final conclusion but for this argument
only.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In such conclusion, and the next conclusion we’ll
have to reach in this way, that the highest conclusion cannot but come to such
stage if we want to say that He’s the combination of all rasas. The
necessity of these revealed words cannot but take to that direction, to be the
highest. To establish the position of the Absolute in Bhagavān, or
Nārāyaṇa, then next He took the course of going into deeper and
deepest conception of the Absolute in vātsalya and mādhurya-rasa.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: By disclosing the most confidential blissful
pastimes, the Lord hinted that it must be herein concluded that the Supreme
Absolute Truth appears as the son of Nanda Mahārāja in order to
fulfil the necessity of transcendental loving service in the mood of...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: As son of Nanda Mahārāja.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, yes. Appears as the son of Nanda
Mahārāja, Nanda-nandana, in order to fulfil the necessity of
transcendental loving...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nanda Mahārāja, that is going to history,
moving towards the historical side.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Ah. That we have given as a translation of
Nanda-nandana, son of Nanda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: As Nanda, representing son of Nanda.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: In order to fulfil the necessity of transcendental
loving service in the mood of parenthood.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Another thing also to be considered, as we heard
from Prabhupāda, the sonhood of Godhead. Have you mentioned it here?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. Parenthood, other way.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not parent, sonhood, sonhood means in the centre.
Not fatherhood, sonhood. Sonhood, Nanda-nandana, the sonhood coming in the
centre. And consorthood, sonhood and consorthood. If you like you can explain
in that way. Sonhood and consorthood in this abstract way you may advance. He
took from Nārāyaṇa the masterhood, the Prabhuhood, from there
to sonhood, and from there to consorthood. Within brackets you may replace
sonhood with consorthood.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: By disclosing the most confidential, blissful
pastimes, the Lord hinted...
By this verse: brahmeti paramātmeti, etc.
[vadanti tat tattva-vidas, tattvaṁ yaj
jñānam advayam / brahmeti paramātmeti, bhagavān iti
śabdyate]
[“Learned
transcendentalists who know the Absolute Truth call this non-dual substance
Brahman, Paramātmā or Bhagavān.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
1.2.11]
By this verse
He accommodated both the jñānīs and yogīs apparent,
ultimate goals of Brahman and Paramātmā, showing how they are
included within the Supreme Personality of Godhead Bhagavān.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The conception of Brahman and Paramātmā,
how it is included in the conception of Bhagavān. And again, the
conception of Bhagavān, how it is included into Nanda-nandana, and how
that conception real included there.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. Yes, as progress. We’ll indicate that within.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: More comprehensive, accommodating, how this is
accommodated there, again this is accommodated there, how the development, the
comprehension, comprehensiveness, in this way.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Step by step progress.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And the sonhood and consorthood. Exactly fatherhood,
Bhavavān, Nārāyaṇa, but something like fatherhood, near
there. You may not mention, but Nanda-nandana, vātsalya-rasa, the
centre of vātsalya-rasa affection, and that centre, mādhurya-rasa,
consorthood. ____________________ [?]
They’re
showing the path, they go this way. The Kṛṣṇa, Svayaṁ-Bhavavān, Vṛndāvana, rasa-līlā,
gopīs, all in this side. If you want that you’ll have to go this
side. And that only showing the path, the Veda.
Devotee: Not explanation.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Hinting, hinting.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So, these high things, not to take them there on the
hand and show it like a sweetmeat. This side, vague, mysterious way, but this
side. The language will be such, ontological, in the assembly of the māyāvādīs,
“You will have to go this side. This is not unreasonable. After this, after
this, you will have to go this side.”
Śrutibhir vimṛgyām [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.47.61] Ānusandhān.
Kṛṣṇānusandhāna. Not Kṛṣṇa
within the hand, not within the fist, that characteristic should be maintained.
Devotee: Guru
Mahārāja says be made apart, must not be very clear, but it should
be...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Very clear, that will come within sahajiyāism.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: It may not
appear as...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Understood.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: Mahārāja says you very clear do, but you cannot
very clear.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Understood.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: The general direction but not specific.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: You try to do clear, but you cannot do clear, this
is the nature of this thing.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Understood.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: You try no doubt, but you cannot do.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If you go to finish it will be māyā.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. We can’t explain it. We can only indicate.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The infinite characteristic you are to maintain.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes Mahārāja.
...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Everything here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The ontological and mysticism, that must be based
always.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Desirable.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “And this side it is going, you can’t resist, it is
going this side, you can’t resist it, you māyāvādīs,
you can’t stop it here. But it must have to go, although you won’t allow, the
outlet this side it is going, the development in theism cannot but go this
side. He’s giving hint for you all.”
In this way
Mahāprabhu’s doing.
...
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: ...doing Vaiṣṇava aparādha,
but foreign people no scope of Vaiṣṇava aparādha.
Aranya Mahārāja: Give them chance.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: There is no Vaiṣṇavaism.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No misconception, but they’re open, open to truth,
whatever it may be, unprejudiced hearing. And there, they’re got some
prejudice, prepossessed that, “This is Vaiṣṇavaism, Oh, this bābājī,
mataji, Oh, go away.” In general in this way.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: ...was a great sinner, but not Vaiṣṇava aparādha.
That is Jagāi, Mādhāi.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: He hit Nityanānanda. That is not Vaiṣṇava
aparādha?
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. No. Nityanānanda Prabhu, that is
the līlā final, that time finalised.
82.12.16.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Pardoned, forgiven. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: ______________ [?] By cheque or by draft, can give
in my name, G.S. Vidyāranjan.
All the disciples wrote before, but that Kalpavṛkṣa not known.
_________________________________________________________
[?]
Parthāmṛta: So the Vedas were
written by Śrīla Vyāsadeva and...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vedas were not written by Vyāsadeva, is
compiled by him.
Parthāmṛta: Hmm, right, yes,
but he has divided the Vedas into four.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Parthāmṛta: So does he do
this in every Kali-yuga? Every Kali-yuga, is there an incarnation of Vyāsa
that divides the Vedas?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Aranya Mahārāja: He’s asking does Vyāsadeva appear in every
Kali-yuga, and does he divide the Vedas into four sections?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Dvāpara-yuga, not Kali, they leaves the
whole yuga. Pitur dvaipāyanād, adhītavān
dvāparādau.
[idaṁ bhāgavataṁ nāma, purāṇaṁ
brahma-sammitam
adhītavān dvāparādau, pitur
dvaipāyanād aham]
[“At the end
of Dvāpara-yuga, I studied this Mahā-Purāṇa
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam from my father, Śrī Kṛṣṇa-Dvaipāyana
Vyāsa. I conceive that to be the highest standard of education and you are
the fittest man to receive it. Therefore I shall deliver it to you.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
2.1.8]
Śukadeva
says, “Oh Parīkṣit Mahārāja, you’re a bona fide listener,
so I shall tell to you that great Purāṇa, Bhāgavatam,
which I read from my dear beloved father before. Before Kali, that is in
Dvāpara, dvāparādau. Adhītavān
dvāparādau, pitur dvaipāyanād aham. The last point of
Dvāpara-yuga, I read it from my father, I got it. And that great theistic
conception carrier Bhāgavatam, I shall offer to you. You’re a very
bona fide and good disciple, listener, receiver, recipient. You can understand,
and you can accept, you can utilise, you can practice those high teachings. So
you’re the fittest person for giving that sort of high standard of knowledge,
ever considered or conceived for the human section.”
Mahā-pauruṣiko bhavān.
[tad ahaṁ te 'bhidhāsyāmi,
mahā-pauruṣiko bhavān
yasya śraddhadhatām āśu, syān
mukunde matiḥ satī]
[“That very Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
I shall recite before you because you are the most sincere devotee of Lord Kṛṣṇa.
One who gives full attention and respect to hearing Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
achieves unflinching faith in the Supreme Lord, the giver of salvation.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
2.1.10]
“You are a
great, qualified receiver of revealed truth of Bhāgavatam. So I
shall deliver it here to you now.”
Parthāmṛta:
Mahārāja, the Vedas are non different from Kṛṣṇa.
Why do they contain mostly ritualistic, karma-kāṇḍa
writings instead of the direct...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Aranya Mahārāja: He says, “If the Vedas are the
personification of Kṛṣṇa, then why do they contain so many karma-kāṇḍa,
or fruitive activities in them?”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Just as in a man there is this nail, this hair,
something like. That is because there is māyā accommodated in
Kṛṣṇa, He’s advaya-jñāna, all unifying principle,
so everything will have some place with Him, direct or indirect. And also
mixed, direct indirect means taṭasthā. But because there is
misconception, and to bring one from misconception to proper conception, some
midway steps necessary. So, they’re engaged in full exploitation, then
exploitation must be decreased, and gradually renunciation, and then to come to
devotion. In this way, step by step. You’re already in the mud, to take you out
of the mud you will have to come a certain portion through the mud, then you
can come to the earth solid. Do you follow? Loke vyavāyāmiṣa,
nityastu jantor. You’re already there in the mud, and if I’m to rescue
you, you’re to take some paces at least through the mud, and then again this
side.
loke vyavāyāmiṣa-madya-sevā,
nityastu jantor-nahi tatra codanā
[vyavasthitis-teṣu
vivāha-yajñā-surā-grahair āsu nivṛttir iṣṭā]
[“The
conditioned souls are naturally inclined to have sex, eat meat, and drink wine.
There is no need for the scripture to encourage these things. The scriptures
do, however, give concessions to people who are determined to do these things.
The scriptures therefore grant a license to enjoy sex by allowing sexual
intercourse with one’s lawful wedded wife at the proper time of the month. They
grant a license to eat meat to those who perform a certain type of sacrifice,
and a license to drink wine to those who perform the Sautramaṇi
sacrifice. The purpose of granting these licenses for sense gratification is
only to restrict these activities and encourage people to give them up
altogether. The real intention of the Vedic injunctions regarding sex, meat
eating, and wine drinking is to make a person abstain from these activities.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.5.11]
The Veda does
not say that do this, but because you are in the midst, some modified method to
be found, and then through the gradual process you are to take in on the higher
plane. Step by step. Suppose one is taking intoxication, if he’s to be taken
out, if you stop wholesale, then there will be great reaction. By minimising
the measure, the quantity, you’re gradually, smoothly taking him away, in this
way.
Parthāmṛta: Also
Mahārāja, what level are the Upaniṣads on in comparison
to the Vedas?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Upaniṣads is nearer approach towards
consciousness. From gross exploitation it is taking towards renunciation of the
exploitation, and it suits there. And containing in a very small way within
that what is dedication, in a suppressed way. It is the higher portion of the Veda.
karmibhyaḥ parito hareḥ priyatayā
vyaktiṁ yayur jñāninas
[tebhyo jñāna-vimukta-bhakti-paramāḥ
premaika-niṣṭhās tataḥ
tebhyas tāḥ paśu-pāla-paṅkaja-dṛśas
tābhyo ‘pi sā rādhikā
preṣṭhā tadvad iyaṁ
tadīya-sarasī tāṁ nāśrayet kaḥ kṛtī]
[“There are
those in the world who regulate their tendency for exploitation in accordance
with the scriptural rules and thereby seek gradual elevation to the spiritual
domain. However, superior to them are those wise men who, having given up the
tendency to lord over others, attempt to dive deep into the realm of
consciousness. But far superior to them are the pure devotees who are free from
any mundane ambitions and are liberated from knowledge, not by knowledge,
having achieved divine love. They have gained entrance into the land of
dedication and are engaged there spontaneously in the Lord’s loving service.
Among all devotees, however, the gopīs are the highest, for they
have forsaken everyone, including their families, and everything, including the
strictures of the Vedas, and have taken complete shelter at the lotus
feet of Kṛṣṇa, accepting Him as their only protection. But among
all the gopīs, Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī
reigns supreme. For Kṛṣṇa left the company of millions of gopīs
during the rasa dance to search for Her alone. She is so dear to
Śrī Kṛṣṇa that the pond in which She bathes is His
very favourite place. Who but a madman would not aspire to render service,
under the shelter of superior devotees, in that most exalted of all holy
places.”]
[Upadeśāmṛta,
10]
The jñānīs,
the speculationists, those that are dealing with knowledge, they hold better
positions than those that are engrossed in deep karma-kāṇḍa,
that is, engaged in the exploitation. Then, from the exploitation, a little
better, is jñāna, knowledge, cetana. From being absorbed in
matter, material acquisition, and then a little indifference to material
acquisition because they’re all mortal. Then, going up towards knowledge proper
to enquire what is what. In this way they’re leaving the intense engagement
into the material transaction, and seeks after something more dealing with
consciousness, with knowledge, jñāna. Then, they may get, generally
comes to renunciation. And by the grace of the agents of the divine world, or
the transcendental world of devotion, they collect something, or know something
of the positive world and collects sukṛti, and then begin their
enquiry into the world of dedication. Passing through the line of renunciation
they enter into the land of dedication, in this way.
The knowledge
that consciousness is better than matter. Material engagement is lower than
conscious engagement. Consciousness means some search, and not satisfied with
the material exploitation, or energy, searching something, what is what.
Concentrating into the world of consciousness, that is searching, learning. And
then they can have a chance of coming in contact with what is dedication. There
is another plane where we can live with the spirit of dedication. That is bhakti.
Only by worship, only by loving sacrifice, we can have a life proper. Tat
paratvena nirmalam.
[sarvopādhi-vinirmuktaṁ, tat paratvena
nirmalam
hṛṣīkena hṛṣīkeśa-sevanaṁ
bhaktir ucyate]
[“Pure
devotion is service to the Supreme Lord which is free from all relative
conceptions of self interest.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu,
Pūrva-vibhāga, 1.10]
That is,
working for the centre, not for my own interest, not for individual interest,
but for the interest of the universal whole, represented by the Prime Cause,
the Absolute, and Absolute Good. We come to understand that Absolute Good is
the main centre and we must work for Him. And that is the best thing. Before
that, withdrawal from this nasty, selfish attempt of reactionary nature we’re
entangled in.
karmibhyaḥ parito hareḥ priyatayā
vyaktiṁ yayur jñāninas
tebhyo jñāna-vimukta-bhakti-paramāḥ
premaika-niṣṭhās tataḥ
[Upadeśāmṛta, 10]
In this way
the development in our life we can understand, we can follow, we can achieve.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Parthāmṛta: Guru
Mahārāja, can you explain Nārada’s instructions to Vyāsa.
He says,
jugupsitaṁ dharmma-kṛte
'nuśāsataḥ, [svabhāva-raktasya mahān vyatikramaḥ
yad vākyato dharmma itītaraḥ sthito,
na manyate tasya nivāraṇaṁ janaḥ]
[“You have
committed a great wrong. In your injunctions of religious duty for the masses,
you have sanctioned condemnable worldly works for fulfilment of mundane
desires. The masses are already by nature attached to condemnable worldly works
for fulfilment of mundane desires. It is a great wrong because the worldly
masses will conclude that your messages alone are the central religious duty.
Even if they are taught by other knowers of the truth to refrain from those
worldly works, they will not accept those teachings, or, they will not be able
to understand them for themselves.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
1.5.15]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. He told that: “So long you have dealt with the
Vedic mantram only giving your recommendation how to get out of the world of
exploitation and come to a liberated stage, that mukti. But after mukti
there is real life, life proper is after liberation. You have not mentioned
in details, or in a very charming way about that, so you have done a great
disaster to the ordinary public. Mere renunciation has got no value, mere
liberation has got no value. Because that is only to be absorbed in the
abscissa and not having any positive life. But there is immense prospect in the
positive life and the whole thing you have not mentioned as if at all, a very
meagre mention, that one can neglect easily. A negligible mention in Bhagavad-gītā,
here, there, a negligible mention. But not an elaborate life of high devotional
prospect you have given to the public as yet. So you have done diabolically
wrong.”
Jugupsitaṁ.
“What you have done, that is condemnable.” Devarṣi Nārada says to
Vyāsa. Why? “You have not given any form of positive life, the conception,
and hope, and prospect of positive life you have not hitherto given to the
people. Only withdrawal from the negative side have you dealt with in details
and no mention of the positive thing. So you have done a great mischief to the
people. Because if anyone afterwards comes with this fresh news, ‘there is a
positive life,’ the people won’t believe it.
“Oh, do you
know more that Vedavyāsa who has given an ocean of scriptural books? So
many advises in different ways he has been distributed to the world. Do you
know more than him? I won’t care for you, I reject you, I won’t hear you at
all.”
So, you,
Vedavyāsa, you will have to give that very same thing, that there is
positive life, and that is by dedication to the Absolute Good. That is real
life. And that is beautiful and very happy life, very pure, happy, and
beautiful life. And you have omitted that almost, so have done great mischief
to the world. Because none will believe if anyone ventures to give it to the
people, so you have done wrong. Now I have come to correct. You will have to
give it now, as the very sandhāna, the very clue, and to give some
real description of that high, transcendental, dedicated life. You are to give
it to the people. So I have come to you. And after giving so much to the people
you don’t find peace in your heart, and this is the cause. And I have come to
remove that non-peaceful character in your mind, to give you peace. And if you
engage yourself in such divine service you will be peaceful again.”
That is the
talk there.
Gaura Hari
bol! Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, can you say that the original Vedas,
they don’t contain much information about Kṛṣṇa or His
pastimes...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Just as a tree is not found to contain the fruit,
gradual, after development, outcome is fruit. Veda āvṛta, Vedānta
puṣpa, and Bhāgavata phalam.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Can you say though that that is because this
knowledge of Kṛṣṇa was common knowledge in the beginning of
Satya-yuga, and there was no necessity to...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What do you say?
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Can you say that the knowledge of Kṛṣṇa
was common in the Satya-yuga, common knowledge?
Aranya Mahārāja: Commonly known to the people in general?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Commonly known? No. So,
kṛtādiṣu prajā rājan,
kalāv icchanti sambhavam
[kalau khalu bhaviṣyanti, nārāyaṇa-parāyaṇāḥ
kvacit kvacin mahā-rāja, draviḍeṣu
ca bhūriśaḥ]
[tāmraparṇī nadī yatra, kṛtamālā
payasvinī
kāverī ca mahā-puṇyā,
pratīcī ca mahā-nadī]
[ye pibanti jalaṁ tāsāṁ,
manujā manujeśvara
prāyo bhaktā bhagavati, vāsudeve
'malāśayāḥ]
[“My dear
King, the inhabitants of Satya-yuga and other ages eagerly desire to take birth
in this age of Kali, since in this age there will be many devotees of the
Supreme Lord, Nārāyaṇa. These devotees will appear in various
places but will be especially numerous in South India. O master of men, in the
age of Kali those persons who drink the waters of the holy rivers of Draviḍa-deśa,
such as the Tāmraparṇī, Krtamālā, Payasvinī, the
extremely pious Kāverī and the Pratīcī Mahānadī,
will almost all be pure hearted devotees of the Supreme Personality of Godhead,
Vāsudeva.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.5.38-40]
The clever,
or the wise persons, in Satya-yuga, they want to aspire after a birth in Kali.
What do you
think about Satya-yuga? It is already passing in a cyclic order, so no
speciality of Satya-yuga. It is stale like anything, Kali. Only passing, so
many summers, so many winters. Then, what is the speciality of the summer, the
speciality of the winter? But rather we shall learn to value the time according
to the theistic development. Then Kali is preferable than Satya-yuga.
What is
Satya-yuga? It is tapasya, satya, dhyana, it is adaiyatu,
the internal meditation. That was the important religious function in
Satya-yuga. They’re simple, truthful, and moral, all these things, and not very
fond of luxury. Plain living, high thinking, but high thinking cannot give you
Kṛṣṇa consciousness. It must have to come down by sukṛti
from the devotees of Kṛṣṇa. In any time it may come.
The
honourable guest, a saintly guest, may come to your house when the season is
bad, rainy season, or very winter, or very great summer. In that time the guest
may come, saintly guest may come to your house and you can gather something
from him. And not in ordinary normal time they may come to you as guest.
So our
standard of counting what is good and bad, that is all false, no value.
tad dinam yodinam manye neha canyam naradinam [?]
There is a
poem that when the rainy day is not a very bad day, but the really bad day is
that day where we cannot have any discussion about Kṛṣṇa,
about the Lord. The standard of good or bad should be changed. When we are
engaged with the holy thing, divine thing, that is good, independent of the
external environment, both physically and mentally. Plain living, high
thinking, but that thinking only about Brahman or Paramātmā, not of Kṛṣṇa,
then no gain there.
So Queen
Kunti wants adverse circumstances, invites, that when we’re in deep suffering,
our heart in more intense prayerful mood, and that can reach to high standard,
to the depth of things. The deeper will be the quest, the search, if we are
pressed by adverse circumstances. The ordinary standard of good or bad is not
effective in this plane.
'dvaite bhadrābhadra-jñāna,
saba-'manodharma' / 'ei bhāla, ei manda',-ei saba 'bhrama'
[“In the
material world, conceptions of good and bad are all mental concoctions.
Therefore, saying, ‘This is good, this is bad,’ is a mistake.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 4.176]
Everything is
false, the conception of our good or bad is all false. So we’re to understand
what is good or bad in reality. Good or bad, we’re to understand a primary
teaching in the school of nirguṇa, Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, what is good, what is bad. This ordinary world good or bad
cannot go there. All false, all relative, all local valuation. Provincial
valuation does not stand in the case of Absolute calculation. They clash
together, they fight together, another plane. Vaikuṇṭha-nāma-grahaṇam.
[sāṅketyaṁ pārihāsyaṁ
vā, stobhaṁ helanam eva vā
vaikuṇṭha-nāma-grahaṇam aśeṣāgha-haraṁ
viduḥ]
[“One who
chants the Holy Name of the Lord is immediately freed from the reactions of
unlimited sins, even if he chants indirectly. Sānketyaṁ (to
indicating something else as in the case of Ajāmila who called for his son
by the Name of Nārāyaṇa), jokingly. Parihāsya - for
musical entertainment. Stobha (to use the Name with some other
intention; Jīva Goswāmī has taken advantage of this in his book
of Sanskrit grammar, the Harināmāmṛta-vyākarana;
when one is playing the mṛdanga drum, using the Names Gaura
Nitāi, Gaura Nitāi to represent different drumbeats). Or even
neglectfully - hela (when we are rising from bed in the morning
sometimes, we may neglectfully say Hare Kṛṣṇa; in this way we
may cast off our indolence). This is accepted by all the learned scholars of
the scriptures.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.2.14]
Even the Name
of the Lord must be of transcendental characteristic, not of this mundane type,
mundane sound. This is aparādha, offence. To think that the
physical sound is the spiritual sound, that is an offence. But the spiritual
sound can come within the mundane sound, but mundane sound cannot contain
spiritual part in it. He’s all pervading, that is, He can enter and can
influence matter, handle matter. But matter cannot handle spirit, cannot have
any masterly movement in spirit. But spirit can do anything and everything with
and over matter.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol!
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: There are different descriptions of the ten subject
matters of the Bhāgavatam.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ten subject matters means Daśa-mūla?
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Yes. There are different, some places they say one
thing and in another place they will say something else.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where? You say, you quote it.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: I can’t remember exactly. I’ve seen in a couple of
books different explanations of what the ten subject matters are. They’re not
the same.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What do you say? Instance, example?
Aranya Mahārāja: He doesn’t have example. He just remembers from his
reading that he found some different explanations of those ten points, or what
the ten points actually are.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What are the ten points, you say? What are those ten
points?
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Like sarga, visarga,āśraya.
Those ten topics of the Bhāgavatam that Bhāgavatam discusses.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There may be different standpoints from the
Rāmānuja school, the Śaṅkara school, different schools, different
angles of vision. But from the Gauḍīya angles of vision we’re to
consider.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Are those ten points found in the Bhāgavatam
itself? Are they listed in the Twelfth Canto of the Bhāgavatam,
those ten topics?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t know. We’re to deal with separately, then we
can say. We can give our opinion if any practical item is placed to us. And
what are the different views, different angle of vision. If you put the
particular example to me, then I can give my decision there. It may be viewed
from different planes. From the plane of the karmī, plane of the jñānī,
yogī, and then the devotional angle of vision. Partial
representation and then wholesale accommodation, it may be different in this
way, local and absolute. And local means small locality, bigger locality,
bigger locality, more spacious, more spacious, in this way may differ. From the
angle of vision of the man, from the kṣatriya, from brāhmaṇas
standpoint, from a Godly standpoint, from Brahmā’s standpoint, from
the standpoint of Śivaloka, in this way it may vary, local. And that must
be accommodated into universal conception of the thing. There it will be
harmonised. Local and Absolute, local may be small and big.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Is any anthology been written by any of the
Ācāryas that incorporates the ten points?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The Ācārya is also very uncertain term.
The Ācārya of the karma-kāṇḍi,
Ācārya of the jñāna-kāṇḍi, and
Ācārya of the bhakti school. Ācārya means one who
practices some truth and preaches that, and takes from Veda. Veda is
also full of different class duties. In Veda, so many duties of
different classes are enlisted there. So from one standpoint, another
comparative study amongst those findings.
Mādhava Purī Mahārāja: Is there one book that has been written by the
Ācāryas, by any of our Vaiṣṇava Ācāryas that
incorporates these ten topics, taking verses from the Bhāgavatam to
explain each topic?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I do not know those topics, but this Daśa-mūla,
the very gist of all the different planes of teachings of Bhāgavatam has
been represented in Nimbarka sampradāya, Daśa-mūla.
And Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has also given Daśa-mūla.
Ten different kinds of principals contained in Bhāgavatam he has
written in truth.
āmnāyaḥ prāha tattvaṁ harim
iha paramaṁ sarva-śaktim rasābdhiṁ
tad bhinnāmśāṁś ca
jīvān prakṛti-kavalitān tad vimuktāṁś ca
bhāvat
bhedābheda-prakāśaṁ sakalam api
hareḥ sādhanaṁ śuddha-bhaktiṁ
sādhyaṁ tat prītim evety
upadiśati harir-gauracandro bhaje tam
[(1) - The Vedic scriptures received through the
authorised disciplic succession of bona fide spiritual masters state that:
(2) - Śrī Kṛṣṇa is the
Supreme Absolute Truth.
(3) - He is the source of all energies.
(4) - He is the ocean of all transcendental mellows.
(5) - The living entities are His separated parts and
parcels.
(6) - Due to forgetfulness of their constitutional
position, the living entities are illusioned.
(7) - By awakening their transcendental ecstatic
affection and attraction for the Lord, all living souls can be liberated from
illusion.
(8) - All things are one with and different from Kṛṣṇa;
this oneness and difference is acintya or inconceivable.
(9) - Pure devotional service (śuddha-bhakti)
is the only means to attain the supreme goal.
(10) - The supreme goal is divine love of Kṛṣṇa.]
The ten
principals in Bhāgavatam, drawn from Bhāgavatam by
Mahāprabhu, and Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has written Daśa-mūla,
explained them.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Devotee: Do you believe
that there’s going to be a nuclear war in the world soon?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: War is immanent. We’re not concerned with that. But
the greater war is always existent between māyā, the science
and nescience. What you call science we call the nescience. Kṛṣṇa
conception is science and all else nescience. The fight is always going on. So
many births and deaths past, and so many births and deaths are waiting in the
future. We’re in the midst of that. So many dissolutions of the whole solar
systems has occurred, but I’m still lingering with my life. Many, many solar
systems dissolution passed away and I’m living. How, where? That is to be
solved, the wholesale solution is necessary. This is pertaining to this body
only, not even to the mind, very slight. But I’m above that.
There is a
war, the Theosophists, they believe in the mental system beyond this body. They
won’t be affected much, they’ll live in their mental plane. The war may
demolish the whole physical existence. The mental system which we find in our
dream, that will be left intact. Some contamination, some change, but mainly
intact. The bombshell cannot kill the mind, only the body.
So with such
seriousness of war we’re to engage ourselves in the search of Kṛṣṇaloka.
Bhūr, Bhuvaḥ, Svaḥ, Mahā, Jana, Tapa, Satya, Virajā,
Brahmāloka, with that seriousness go on. We’re told, ‘any moment I may
die.’ Thinking this, engage yourself in the quest of Kṛṣṇa.
What of war, whether it will come or not we don’t know, but my finishing, the
body, the finishing of my body, that will come surely. War may not come, but I
may be finished without war. That is enough for me, and that is enough for
everyone, that his physical existence may be finished any time. With this idea,
start your searching for a plane of life where you can live in a very happy
mood, happy way.
[na tad bhāsayate sūryo, na
śaśāṅko na pāvakaḥ]
yad gatvā na nivartante, tad dhāma paramaṁ
mama
[“My supreme
holy abode is that place which the surrendered souls reach, never to return
again to this deathly plane. Upon going there, one never returns to this
material world. Neither sun, nor moon, nor fire - nothing can illuminate that
all-illuminating supreme abode.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 15.6]
From there,
no fall is possible into this mortal world. Try to find out that soil, and who
can live on that soil? That is living within you, and your proper self is
there. This is all wrong conception of your identity. You’re not this, this
body does not represent you properly, nor your mental system, that also changes
life. This also dies, mind also dies. But within that your proper self is
living, and find out a happy soil for your soul to live in there. That is
reality and this is all imaginary.
So be
earnest, be sincere, eager to search for Kṛṣṇa and thereby
searching of your own self in the land, in the plane of Kṛṣṇa.
That is not only indestructible by war, but no natural force can do any harm,
however slight, to it. And it is at your discretion. You try with that sort of
earnestness. Be serious in your quest. It is not imagination. We’re living in
the world of imagination, but we must try to escape from this world, to get out
from this world of imagination, this māyā, illusion,
misconception, that is the problem. The problem is there, from imagination,
from the land of death, how to remove us, our dwellings, from this plane to a
plane where war cannot do anything wrong. War means a very general death and
destruction. But individual case is always occurring, always happening, that
the result of war, that is death, individual. Not a collective destruction, but
individual destruction is always taking place.
And amongst
the atoms consisting this body, always dying, always dying. Some new class are
coming and some old dying, all, everyone. In this mortal world some sort of
thing always dying, always dying, always dying. The nation, individuals are
dying, still the nation lives. Nation lives but individual persons are dying.
Very useful, non-useful, all dying. The nation lives for some time, again the
nation will die. Then the Earth will die. In its course, everything will
vanish, and again it will come, from the subtle plane of karma, inner
tendency, in this way. But we want to get out of the wholesale death, not only
including human beings, but even the trees, even the insects, worms,
everything.
The ṛṣis,
the scripture, they have tried their best to arrange relief...
82.12.16.C_82.12.17.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...life, whether in a tree, or in a worm, or insect,
or in a beast, or in human beings, human bodies. The wholesale campaign,
progress, march from nescience, that is mortal, to science that is eternal.
Mortal to eternal, and ignorance to knowledge, consciousness. And from misery
to happiness, or joy, or ecstasy, ānandam.
asato mā sad gamayo tāmaso mā, jyoti
gamayo mṛtyor mā amṛta gamayo
[“I am
mortal, make me eternal. I am ignorant, filled with nescience, take me to
science, knowledge. And I am threatened with misery, guide me towards bliss.”]
[Bṛhad
Āraṇyaka Upaniṣad, 1st Adhyaya, 3rd Brāhmaṇa,
23rd mantra]
The clarion
call from Upaniṣad. If there is any one director of the whole
movement in this world, I pray to Him. From this mortality, take me to
eternity. Asato mā sad gamayo tāmaso. From this darkness, take
me to light, that is from ignorance to consciousness, to knowledge. Mṛtyor
mā. From the death and misery, take me to the ānandam, to
the ecstatic world, happiness. The general instruction to all of us, from the Upaniṣad.
Try to live, and to live happily. That will be the only aim and object of our
every movement in life. Every step we must go from death to eternal life.
The boast of heraldry, the pomp of power,
And all that beauty, all that wealth e'er gave,
Awaits alike the inevitable hour;
The path of glory leads but to the grave.
[Elegy written in a country churchyard. (1751) Thomas
Gray, 1716-71, English poet]
All the
achievements, with its charm, ends in grave. So we must not allow ourselves to
be charmed by the glamour of this mundane world. And must be a faithful bona
fide student for study of Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Kṛṣṇānusandhāna.
Kṛṣṇa consciousness, to cultivate about Kṛṣṇa,
by all means, the culture of Kṛṣṇa. Who is Kṛṣṇa?
How is He? What is my relation with Him? We’re there, in every way to cultivate
about Kṛṣṇa, what may be my highest achievement there. All
these calculations we must indent and not satisfied we must start to that
direction. And that must be faithfully, sincerely, practically, substantially,
true. Gaura Hari bol. We stop here today.
...
Absolute
interest, to find out what is absolute interest, with the help of the revealed
scriptures, revealed by Him, by the Absolute. Anyhow to find out that and to
make us harmonious with that movement what is necessary for us. That is, nirguṇa
means without any disease. All others are under disease, that is reaction.
Disease means reaction. So free from all reaction disease, that is nirguṇa.
Guṇa means disease, disease of three types, jarā-vyādhi.
We’re to be, what we were, not satisfied we’re to be as individual. Individual
of course is desirable there, but individuality when in consonance with
Absolute, that is Kṛṣṇa dāsa. And outside that self
seeking, either single or in a group. Either nationality or humanitarian, or
identifying with a particular solar system, all is local and provincial.
Absolute, the
absolute beauty, the absolute harmony, the absolute love, all of same nature.
We’re to go back there, back to Godhead, back to home. That is our sweet home.
We’re to throw ourselves in that. In the beginning something as fire, that will
reduce to ashes all our selfish, local, provincial desires and desired. And
that will be put to fire and they will be all reduced to ashes. Then the
pristine glory of the golden self within will come out, to work as a slave of Kṛṣṇa.
jīvera 'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera
'nitya-dāsa' [kṛṣṇera 'taṭasthā-śakti'
bhedābheda-prakāśa']
[“The
constitutional nature of the jīva soul is that of an eternal
servant of Kṛṣṇa; the jīva soul is a
manifestation of divinity which is one with Kṛṣṇa and
different from Him. The jīva souls are the marginal potency of the
Lord.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.108]
You are
eternal servant of the Supreme Entity. That is your glorious position.
And now you
want to be, “I’m monarch of all I survey.” Alexander Selkirk or someone was
banished on an island, and he was consoling himself in his banished stage. “I’m
monarch of all I survey. There’s none to come in dispute with me as regards any
possession of this part or that part of land. Here no one, but I’m the only
human being on this solitary island. I’m monarch of all I survey.”
So we wanted
to be a monarch of all we survey, and we’re cornered now. And now we must get
out of the cornered position and roam at large as a representative of Kṛṣṇa,
His servant, His slave. The slave word, that is very unpleasant to hear, slave.
But slave of the Supreme, the most glorious, confidential position I’m given as
confidential attendant, slave, who can be relied. Jīvera 'svarūpa'
haya-kṛṣṇera 'nitya-dāsa'. Though a particle we’re
in connection with the whole. A particle can have backing of the whole force if
in an affectionate connection. The particle may be supported by the Infinite if
it’s in happy relationship with the Infinite. So that is the most desirable
position of us, every one of us.
jīvera 'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera
'nitya-dāsa', kṛṣṇera 'taṭasthā-śakti'
bhedābheda-prakāśa'
Why this
danger came to us, the taṭasthā-śakti, marginal potency?
So we’re in danger. Those that are in the nearest potency, svarūpa-śakti,
they cannot be overpowered by the external potency, the out-carrying current.
In-carrying and out-carrying current. Now anyhow we’re caught by the
out-carrying current of Kṛṣṇa. We came from the marginal
position. Adaptability of both the sides within us. And we want to, by the
grace of the agents of Kṛṣṇa from the higher world, they came
and reminded us of our greatest fortune and prospect. And anyhow we have
accumulated such sort of tendency, that there is my Master in the happy land.
And I can be an affectionate child to Him. This news has touched our heart and
brought us together. We all want to go back to our native home.
Svarūpe sabāra haya, golokete sthiti. We’re wandering in this undesirable plane of
mortality, regular reaction. Whatever I do there are other forces to demolish
the same. Whatever we desire the opposite current is also to demolish that. So
we’re suffering from disappointment everywhere. Now we want to leave this land,
where our predecessors all vanished. And the posterity is also to meet the same
fate. And we’re also experiencing the mortal influence of the environment, what
is undesirable to us.
Janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi [Bhagavad-gītā, 13.9]. We’re to come
here as a stranger, by birth. Then again to meet the inevitable fate, the
death. And in the middle portion, span, we’re to suffer from disease and
infirmity. So undesirable to the intelligentsia. It is an undesirable plane to
live in. We must seek some other higher shelter for our safety, for our good
prospect. And we’re trying to do that. That is our present position.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
So many
recommendations have come hitherto, to our relief. But anyhow we’ve come to
understand the relief recommended by Mahāprabhu Śrī Caitanyadeva
in the line of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam and Bhagavad-
gītā. That is the highest. That is the most infallible and most
desirable goal. And we shall go back to that land, the land of beauty, love,
charm, harmony. That has attracted us anyhow, and we want to go back there. How
to do that, that’s a problem to us now. The main thing, the guide, good company
and the guide. That unknown quarter, only with good hope, and a favourable
advertisement, we’re charmed by that destination. And how to go to that
uncertain and infinite land of infinite character? Only our main help, our
guide and our faithful association, those also who want to go there along with
us. The faithful association, faithful group. In long journey if you undertake
it in a group, that will help us in many ways.
So saṅkīrtana,
go on chanting so that we want to go back to home, and so many of us. We get
the facility from Mahāprabhu. Saṅkīrtana party is going
towards their home. Go home, the land of love divine. We’re disgusted here,
always fighting with the apathetic environment, that’s in the form of
mortality. The form of change, towards mortality, always, incessantly changing
us, always. And we want to go to the eternity. The finite has also got its
proper position in that sweet eternity. As located and analysed by Bhāgavatam
and Mahāprabhu. Nityānanda Prabhu is there, a general guide under
Him. So many are swimming towards that through the ocean.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Who’s there?
Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā Prabhu?
Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then?
Parthāmṛta: Parthāmṛta dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then?
Devotees: Thomas.
Śuddha Kṛṣṇa. Parama.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Thomas. I can’t remember you specially. Where do you
come from, Thomas?
Thomas: From New York
city. I’ve always worked with Kṛṣṇa Kiṅkarā and
Dev Nārāyaṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Parvat Mahārāja has again gone to New
York?
Thomas: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You’ve worked with him?
Thomas: I used to visit
him sometimes. But my business is such that...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Fruit seller?
Thomas: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: My memory is very weak. Eyesight almost finished. So
it is very difficult for me to understand, to recognise. So I always trouble
you, putting questions several times. “Who are you, who are you?” These bothering
things I’m to repeat, helpless, what can I do? Gaura Hari. It is still by the
grace of the Lord, anyhow, some feeling is within. In one sense it is better,
good, forget, that personal things are vanishing. And what’s remaining that is
extended to me by my Guru Mahārāja, that is still retained in me.
That is in one sense it is a good thing. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. That is
desirable of course if it stands well.
Kavirāja
Goswāmī says, “I’m sufficiently old, I can’t write, can’t see. And
so, still the work is being done through me. It is a very wonderful thing.
________________ [?] I don’t know what I’m writing and what is to do, still I’m
engaged. It is a very happy thing.”
Sanātana
Goswāmī is also saying that, “How audacious, audacity I have got, I’m
going to write about the harem of Kṛṣṇa. Rukmiṇī
is such and such. Satyabhāmā is such and such. Jāmbavatī is
such and such. What audacity I’ve got that I’m going to write, to give
description about the nature of those great damsels, Kṛṣṇa.
But what to do? I assure you it’s not mine, it’s not my writing. Someone is
forcing me to write this. So excuse me. I have not got the audacity to know
about their nature. They’re so high personages. And I’m going to give you
description of the harem of Lord Kṛṣṇa? Someone is forcing
me, my pen is pushing me towards that. I can’t help it, it is His will.”
Mahāprabhu also He repeats the same thing. “Sanātana, what I
say to you, this is not Mine. I feel that a current is passing through Me to
you, Kṛṣṇa’s grace. What I say, to Me it is something like a
delirium. I’m talking, I do not know the meaning proper within. Pralāpita
vakra, pralāp means delirium. I don’t understand, still I
utter. Anyhow I feel somewhat that Kṛṣṇa is sending something
through Me to you.”
That is the
way, to be instrument of the revealed truth. Nārada came and chastised and
forced Vyāsadeva. “Give delivery to these things what you have not clearly
done. Think of what I say, these outlines, you think of them, and harmonise
them with your past writings, and give delivery in a new kind of way, as I
say.”
Put off
everything, above everything, Kṛṣṇa consciousness, as it is
unconsciously done in Bhagavad-gītā by Vyāsadeva. The karma,
the jñāna, the yoga, whatever, but winding everything towards
Kṛṣṇa. Do karma, karma is good, without karma
you cannot collect your food. You’ll have to die without karma, so
you must do karma. But all karma binds you with the environment
with reaction. Only,
yajñārthāt karmaṇo 'nyatra, [loko 'yaṁ
karma-bandhanaḥ
tad-artham karma kaunteya, mukta-saṅgaḥ
samācara]
[“Selfless
duty performed as an offering to the Supreme Lord is called yajña, or
sacrifice. O Arjuna, all action performed for any other purpose is the cause of
bondage in this world of repeated birth and death. Therefore, remaining
unattached to the fruits of action, perform all your duties in the spirit of
such sacrifice. Such action is the means of entering the path of devotion, and
with the awakening of true perception of the Lord, it will enable you to attain
to pure, unalloyed devotion, free from all material qualities (nirguṇa-
bhakti).”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 3.9]
“Karma must
be directed towards sacrifice, and the object of sacrifice, the recipient is
Myself.” Kṛṣṇa says.
Connecting karma
with Him. Jñāna is very pure thing, not entangled much with the
mud, it is a pure thing. _____________________________ [?] But,
bahūnāṁ janmanām ante,
jñānavān māṁ prapadyate
[vāsudevaḥ sarvam iti, sa mahātmā
sudurlabhaḥ]
[“After many,
many births, the knowledgeable person (who happens to attain the association of
such a pure devotee) finally comes to understand that the whole universe of
moving and stationary being is of the nature of Vāsudeva alone, inasmuch
as all are subordinate to Vāsudeva. Having grasped this conception, he
surrenders unto Me. Know such a great soul to be extremely rare.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
7.19]
“At the last
conclusion of the jñānī to surrender to Myself. And such jñānī
is very rarely to be found. They’re all going mad, that they’re the
ultimate substance in the world. But very rarely they escape from that sort of
vanity and come to My feet that I’m all in all.”
Then yogī
is very good section, the yogī. Tapasvibhyo yogyatā.
The penance, the austerity, some takes out their, for their improved life,
jñānibhyo 'pi mato 'dhikaḥ. Even the yogī’s position
is better than that of the jñānī, or the salvationist. Karmibhyaś
cādhiko yogī. This varṇāśrama karmī,
above that the position of the yogī. So yogī is the
highest position amongst all of the sections.
[tapasvibhyo ’dhiko yogī, jñānibhyo ’pi mato
’dhikaḥ
karmibhyaś cādhiko yogī, tasmād yogī bhavārjuna]
[“The yogī
who is a worshipper of the Supersoul is superior to persons engrossed in
severe austerities such as the cāndrāyaṇa, superior to the
worshippers of Brahman, and superior to the fruitive workers. Know this
certainly to be My conclusion. Therefore, O Arjuna, be a yogī.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.46]
But,
yoginām api sarveṣāṁ,
mad-gatenāntarātmanā
śraddhāvān bhajate yo māṁ,
sa me yuktatamo mataḥ
[“Among all
types of yogīs, the most elevated of all is the devotee who has
full faith in the authoritative pure devotional scriptures, and who adores Me
with all his heart by hearing and singing My divine glories, rendering all
services unto Me. Certainly this is My opinion.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.47]
“Amongst all
sections of yogīs, karma yogī, jñāna yogī,
hatha yogī, aṣṭānga yogī, raja
yogī, all sections of yogīs, the highest class is that who
comes to My feet. And giving up everything begins My bhajan.”
Śraddhāvān, ādau
śraddhā. Begins as a primary student in the devotional school.
What is the primary course in the devotional school? Ādau
śraddhā, tataḥ bhajana-kriyā, tato’
nartha-nivṛttiḥ, tato niṣṭhā, tataḥ
ruci.
[ādau śraddhā tataḥ sādhu-saṅgo’
tha bhajana-kriyā
tato’ nartha-nivṛttiḥ syāt tato niṣṭhā
rucis tataḥ
athāsaktis tato bhāvas tataḥ
premābhyudañcati
sādhakānām ayaṁ premṇaḥ
prādurbhāve bhavet kramaḥ]
[“In the
beginning there must be faith. Then one becomes interested in associating with
pure devotees. Thereafter one is initiated by the spiritual master and executes
the regulative principles under his orders. Thus one is freed from all unwanted
habits and becomes firmly fixed in devotional service. Thereafter, one develops
taste and then attachment. This is the way of sādhana-bhakti, the
execution of devotional service according to the regulative principles.
Gradually spiritual emotions manifest and intensify, then finally there is an awakening
of divine love. This is the gradual development of love of Godhead for the
devotee interested in Kṛṣṇa consciousness.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu,
1.4.15-16]
“In this way
he comes to take admission in the lowest class, primary class. Mad-gatenāntarātmanā,
śraddhāvān bhajate yo māṁ [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.47] With śraddhā, with faith, begins My service.”
So, in Gītā,
so many things are described. Full justice is made to all the particular
different sections, but in conclusion drawing everything towards devotion
towards Him. Then at last.
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ
śaraṇaṁ vraja
[ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi
mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
“Give up
consciousness of all the duties of all phases, wholesale, and come single to My
feet, alone. I’m not a group, only alone, and I shall compensate the whole
thing. No loss you’ll have to incur. The assurance.”
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
...
...attracts,
attractor, Kṛṣ, attracting all nerves, the wholesale,
attractor of the whole system of us, and giving engagement to every part, every
atom of our so called body.
...
Every atom of
our body is attracted towards Him and gets proper engagement. He’s such,
fulfilment, engagement with fulfilment, to the cent percent fulfilment.
Engagement and fulfilment cent percent, He only can give us, because, akhila-rasāmṛta-murtiḥ,
emporium of all sorts of rasa of variegated nature. His body is composed
of all sorts of rasa, ecstasy, the supreme pure, all variegated nature
of rasa.
...
...cold, but
still the head wants cool touch. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
He’s Kṛṣṇa.
Kṛṣ ṇa, who attracts and gives satisfaction. Attracting, Kṛṣ
means attracting, attraction. And na means they’re getting,
supplying corresponding satisfaction. He’s Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣ
ṇa, attracting and giving fulfilment, satisfaction, ecstatic
reaction. He’s Kṛṣṇa. Visa versa.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
What we are
properly, a conscious unit, we’re all conscious units. We want to absorb
something, to understand something healthy from outside. We’re taking oxygen
for our necessity, for the upkeep of this body. So some body is within you. For
the nourishment of that body you’re taking oxygen from him. What I say that is
working as oxygen to help that spiritual body growing, awaken in you.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. This is food, Hari kathā.
[mac-cittā mad-gata prāṇā,]
bodhayantaḥ parasparam
kathayantaś ca māṁ nityaṁ, tuṣyanti
ca ramanti ca
[“My devotees
mix together, talk about Me, and exchange thoughts that give consolation to
their hearts. And they live as if this talk about Me is their food. It gives
them a high kind of pleasure, and they find that when they talk about Me among
themselves, they feel as if they are enjoying My presence.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā,
10.9]
“They talk
about Me, and discuss about Me, and they feel the enjoyment as if they’re
eating some delicious food. And even so far as the man and women united they
feel. Ramanti ca. Sometimes such satisfaction also they feel when
talking about Me, and dealing about Me. Sweetness they can gather, of
different, very, very desirable type, all comprehensive. My talk, My discussion
about Me, is all comprehensive. It contains, it carries with it, all sorts of
ecstasy, ecstatic satisfaction.”
“You remember
the śloka of Bhagavad-gītā, mac-cittā
mad-gata prāṇā. Mac-cittā. Whole attention
absorbed by Me. Mad-gata prāṇā. And their movements,
their life, everything for Me, moving for Me, doing for Me, all the forces they
can command, utilised for Me, mad-gata prāṇā. Bodhayantaḥ
parasparam. Whenever they come in the association of the others in the
environment they talk about Me. So surcharged with My memory, with My charm,
they cannot go without. Whenever they go to the society, only then also they’re
inspired and they’re actuated with My impression. Kathayantaś ca
māṁ nityaṁ. And talking from higher to higher, from deeper
to deeper about Me, and they’ll feel the ecstasy of the very sweetest type ever
possible.”
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol.
teṣāṁ satata-yuktānāṁ,
bhajatāṁ prīti-pūrvakam
dadāmi buddhi-yogaṁ taṁ, yena
mām upayānti te
[“To those
devotees who are constantly dedicated to Me, and who engage in My service out
of their love for Me, I bestow the internal divine inspiration by which they
can approach Me and render various intimate services unto Me.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
10.10]
“These
persons, I give inspiration, that may follow the path of the gopīs of
Vṛndāvana. Who risks everything, only to get My company, which is
considered both unholy and holy. Everything they severed their connection from,
and desperately throwing themselves in Me, I ask these people to follow the footsteps
of the gopīs. That is the highest attainment. Without caring for
anything good and bad, only exclusive attention to throw them in Me, in My
service. That is the highest type of devotion we may see, to catch Me. By this
type of devotion I’m caught in their fist. Such high value. All risking
everything, good or bad. Svajanam ārya-pathaṁ ca.
[āsā maho caraṇa-renu-juṣām
aham syām, vṛndāvane kim api gulma-latauṣadhīnām
yā dustyajaṁ svajanam ārya-pathaṁ
ca hitvā, bhejur mukunda-padavīṁ śrutibhir vimṛgyām]
[“The gopīs
of Vṛndāvana have given up the association of their husbands,
sons and other family members, who are very difficult to renounce, and they
have sacrificed even their religious principles to take shelter of the lotus
feet of Kṛṣṇa, which are sought after by even the Vedas.
O grant me the fortune to be born as a blade of grass in Vṛndāvana,
so that I may take the dust of those great souls upon my head.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.47.61]
“Their own,
and the divine advice also, which is given by Me for particular sections of the
lower level. That sort of inspiration I give them within.”
teṣām evānukampārtham, aham
ajñāna-jaṁ tamaḥ
nāśayāmy ātma-bhāva-stho,
jñāna-dīpena bhāsvatā
[“Out of
compassion for them, I, situated within the hearts of all living beings, dispel
the darkness of ignorance with the radiance of knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
10.11]
“I hanker for
their favour. The group that - the suicidal squad, their sacrifice has no limit
- suicidal squad. To commit anything and everything for My satisfaction. I pray
for their grace. They’re so high, and they’re so dear, beloved to Me that I
always feel that I shall seek their kindness. So divine, so high, so pure, so
selfless, so surrendering, so brave, so desperate. Teṣām
evānukampārtham. Whenever they’re with any separation mood,
because in jñāna-śūnya-bhakti, they do not want knowledge
or direct consciousness of Me. They’re engaged, they’re absorbed in discharging
their duty and do not care to know anything outside that. Rhyme or reason, or
explanation, nothing they want. Only extremely given to My service. Such
servitors, I’m indebted to them. I think that I cannot clear the loan that I
had to incur from their serving attitude. So for their satisfaction
________________ [?] they faint. They’re under the impression that I’m not
regarding them, I’m far away from them, I do not care for their convenience or
inconvenience. Then I run at that time for their help. ‘Oh, I’m here My dear.’
Either son, or husband, or in any form they want Me, I run in that form to
satisfy, to pacify them and to remove their present imitation trouble.”
Gaura Sundar.
Gaura Sundar. Gaura Sundar. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi.
Dayal
Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Nitāi
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Mahāprabhu.
Gaurāṅga
Sundara Bara Nityanila Namabhir. Gaurāṅga-nāgara.
When
Rādhā-Govinda combined, Kṛṣṇa in the mood of
Rādhikā, dancing Himself and chanting His own name and dancing. Both
combined, the Positive, Negative combined in full, and He’s in the mood of the
Negative, the Positive is dancing and taking His name, that is Mahāprabhu.
Gaurāṅga-nāgara bara nityanila namabhir. Taking His own name
and madly dancing. Seeking Himself, searching Himself. “What am I?” In the mood
of Rādhārāṇī. The most eagerness personified. Most
earnestness ever imagined, search. Kṛṣṇa is searching Himself
in the mood of Rādhārāṇī. That is Gaurāṅga.
Sva-bhajana vibhajana prayojana avatārī. And He’s throwing on
all sides, a particle of that mood, throwing out in the environment. He’s
searching of Kṛṣṇa, in the mood of Rādhārāṇī.
Displayed as the Absolute Himself, and throwing particles outside.
“Catch it and
be wealthy.”
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Any question?
Devotee:
Mahārāja, I was wondering, I’ve heard that there’s some pastime that
does not allow Lord Nityānanda to be on the altar with Rādhā and
Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Lord Nityānanda, from Him comes this vātsalya,
sākhya, śanta, all other rasa, except that of mādhurya
rasa. There Rādhārāṇī is independent and final
authority, mādhurya rasa. All other rasas they can come from
Baladeva and Nityānanda. Three divisions, jñāna, bala, krīya,
ca, thinking, feeling and willing. The three principles of theological
conception.
82.12.17.B_82.12.18.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Willing represented by Nityānanda, Baladeva.
And thinking may take us to Kṛṣṇa, jñāna pradhana[?] ________________________ [?] subjective existence.
And feeling represents the līlā, by which the pleasing
principles arise, hlādinī. Jñāna,
bala, krīya, ca, the three main
underlying principles. In Upaniṣad and in all philosophies,
thinking, feeling and willing, three phases of the Absolute. Maintaining the
existence, and enjoying the position, and supplying the fodder to enjoyment.
And then to take it and throw into the world, particles of that divine
pleasure, three phases.
Gaura Sundar.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. What was
your question?
Devotee: The reason that
Lord Nityānanda is not being permitted...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Nityānanda up to vātsalya rasa,
sākhya rasa, vātsalya rasa, Nityānanda. And
Nityānanda, in another position, as Anaṅga
Mañjarī, She enters into the camp of
Rādhārāṇī as Her younger sister. And there He enjoys
the service divine in mādhurya rasa, it is mentioned. Another
aspect, but not Nityānanda Himself proper, He’s Anaṅga
Mañjarī. Here also as brother of Kṛṣṇa,
and there also as sister of Rādhārāṇī. We’re told like
that. That is another aspect. But not the same as Nityānanda, but His, not
shadow cast into mādhurya rasa, but is another phase. These are
peculiar necessities in harmony, in details.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee: Guru
Mahārāja, I’ve read somewhere that Draupadī
is a combination of Shamala, Bharati, and Saci, wife
of Indra.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow his intonation. What does he say?
Devotee: Draupadī
is a combination of...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Draupadī’s in Dvārakā connection, not in Vṛndāvana.
But what do you say about Draupadī? What does he say? Hmm?
Devotee: Is a combination
of Shamala, the wife of Yāma, Yāmarāja. And Bharati, the wife of Vayu. And Saci, the wife of
Indra.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. These three combined in Draupadī?
Devotee: Yes.
Devotee: And Uses [?]
wife of the Asvini devatas [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Five combined?
Devotee: Er, four?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Four or five?
Devotee: Maybe five. But
Uses [?] the wife of the Asvini devatas [?]...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It may be mentioned in Mahābhārata.
It is not concerned with Bhāgavatam or Mahāprabhu’s group. It
may be there. So the five combined there, and so five husbands there, so those
five combined.
And there are
some other tales also, mystic tales, by which Draupadī had to marry five husbands. Five phases, and also
five times, she wanted _____________ [?] in her penances.
And also when
she found in heaven, surabhi,
the divine cow, she had more than one bull, companion, Draupadī smiled, remarking that ‘how she can allow so many
bulls for her company?’ So a curse came to her, and she had to take these five
husbands as reaction.
And also, as
you say, I remember slightly from Mahābhārata that five
combined there within her. There one, and another four combined, and came to
her. A marriage with five husbands by chance coincidence, in the line of
inevitable action, reaction.
But that has
nothing to do with these talks which we’re going on with. That is all karma-kāṇḍa, action, reaction.
Devotee: Yes. Actually my
real question is, can you explain how is it that so many jīvas can
occupy one body?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A man may have different functions, one officer.
Suppose a district magistrate, for the time being the police officers’ function
may also be attached to him. And the governor is there, he may have to do the
function of a captain. So many functions may combine in one man. So ultimately
different types of persons, but their duty may be combined together. And one can
do as a general, as a king, as a peace maker, so many functions one can do.
Something like that.
We’re told
also a man has been captured by a ghost. Have you heard this?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In your country, the ghost has captured a person?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Something like that. The ghost taking possession,
sometimes coming aside, in this way. And a good ghost, or good ______ [?] so
many yogīs and gods, they also can capture and influence the person
and live there.
It is not
only the case with Draupadī, but in many places we’ve found like that. In Nanda
the Droṇa was absorbed. In Yaśodā the Dharā was absorbed.
In the gopīs so many divine prostitutes, Urvaśī etc,
divine prostitutes absorbed in the gopīs. It is mentioned there,
they’re getting their satisfaction by some good decision of their previous
fate, fortune. And many cases we find are there. In Rāmānanda both
Arjuna and Viśākhā Sakhī is represented.
The different
types of mentality represented in one body is possible. Sometimes a man, in man
also, sometimes womanly temperament may come in, and sometimes manly. In women
also sometimes manly courage and temperament may come, and sometimes womanly,
modest temperament. It is possible in the science of subtle elements.
Kṛṣṇa
Himself combines Himself in many types of Kṛṣṇa. Svayaṁ-Bhagavān,
Svayaṁ-Prakāśa, Prabhāva-Prakāśa,
Vaibhava-Prakāśa. Dvārakeśa, Mathureśa. Different
temperament, different functioning. It is possible, and not unscientific.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari.
Devotee: So also
Mahārāja, the compilers of the Bible, those who compiled the Bible,
sometimes we hear it is scripture. But those who compiled it were they
liberated or they were conditioned souls?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say? In Bible?
Devotee: The compilers of
the Bible, were they liberated or conditioned souls?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They were liberated to certain extent. Full fledged
theism, they had no idea. Partial conception of the spiritualism they’ve
distributed, not complete. They did not have any recognition of transmigration
of souls, not mentioned there, clearly. And not even souls to the animals and
trees, only human bodies, and no transmigration. Only one birth, and the future
is eternally fixed, either eternal hell or eternal heaven. All these things.
For the time being, by instalment it is given. It has not been dealt with full
possibilities and answers. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, then did Lord Jesus attain the spiritual world or heavenly
planets?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Spiritual world in a particular zone, a zonal
position we’re told.
Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Our mother
Parama? No question?
Parama: Yes
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then? Ha, ha, ha. Why do you shrink, without putting
question?
Parama: When we become
discouraged in spiritual life, and māyā is more attractive
than Kṛṣṇa, what does that mean, and what should we do?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Your free will, if it is independent of māyā
can understand that māyā is my enemy, dragging. Your help
from the guardian. What do you do here? If a boy finds some difficulty outside,
what does he do? He runs to the guardian, to the superior power. So ours will
be of same nature _______ [?]
We shall cry
aloud to get help from the men of the police section of the government, that is
sādhus. We shall cry aloud for their help. “Oh save me. I’m caught
by this nasty temperament, this kāma, krodha, all these
things. _______ [?] party. I’m making journey towards _______ [?] and so many
plunderers attack me.” And I shall cry aloud for shelter.
That will be
of that nature. The next safe position, we will run to seek help. It is plain
thing. It is also there. So many protectors, so many police are giving - posted
to protect the people, general. Anyhow to run towards the guardian, to the
helpers that are posted there. So always to remain with the guardian when we
are minors. That is the direction of the śāstra and sādhu.
As long as you consider yourself to be minor, you must be under the guidance of
a major, Guru, sādhu, friend, of equal temperament, who has got
appreciation for the thing you adore. The friend must have appreciation for the
gem which you have got with you, who you want to protect from outside attack.
The appreciator of that valuable gem very favourably will come to help you
properly.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Śuddha Kṛṣṇa
- you are silent.
Śuddha Kṛṣṇa: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nothing to enquire?
Śuddha Kṛṣṇa: Yes, so many questions...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Without enquiring, many things is going to be
cleared, automatically, in the course of this talk.
When I joined
Gauḍīya Maṭha, in the very beginning I put some questions. And
then I found that it is foolish to put any question. Only if we hear, in course
of the talk, that I find in the midst of, from one to another, everything is
being clarified. Everything is being clarified, all the doubts are being
cleared.
bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś, chidyante
sarva-saṁśayāḥ
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.21 and
11.20.30]
All the
doubts and suspicions will be cleared when we can indent Kṛṣṇa
consciousness. Wholesale satisfaction.
Our Guru
Mahārāja used to tell that, “Only allow Kṛṣṇa to
land in your heart.”
The force
came in the ship, previous day and they landed the soldiers into the shore, and
they captured the country. Julius Caesar, he told someone, “Veni, vidi, vici,”
something? - “I came, I saw, I conquered.”
Ha, the Kṛṣṇa
conception is such. Only we must allow Kṛṣṇa conception to
land in our heart, and the battle will go on. And ultimately He will conquer,
every nook and corner. The whole heart will be captured by Him. He’s such in
His intrinsic quality of value, Kṛṣṇa consciousness. All
embracing, all solution, all clearance, all capturing. All engagement, all
sorts of engagement, different, whatever aspiration may be within us. The
wholesale dealer.
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ
śaraṇaṁ vraja
[ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi
mā śucaḥ]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 18.66]
“All your
enquiries will be fully satisfied in Me only. Myself alone, mām ekaṁ,
Myself alone. I am alone capable of satisfying all your possible hankerings
which you cannot detect even in yourself. You do not know yourself what are the
variegated hankerings are within you, aspiration. But I know, and I’m so
prepared. My position is such, I can satisfy all your aspirations of
innumerable natures.”
Ha, ha. Kṛṣṇa
is such.
akhila-rasāmṛta-mūrtiḥ [prasṛmara-ruci-ruddha-tārakā-pāliḥ
kalita-śyāmā-lalito rādhā-preyān vidhur jayati]
[“ ‘Let
Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, be glorified! By
virtue of His expanding attractive features, He subjugated the gopīs named
Tārakā and Pāli and absorbed the minds of Śyāmā
and Lalitā. He is the most attractive lover of Śrīmatī
Rādhārāṇī and is the reservoir of pleasure for
devotees in all transcendental mellows.’] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.142]
Scientific
representation of Kṛṣṇa. He’s a figure. How? All sorts of
ecstasy combined has produced as if that. All beautiful phases. Emporium of all
rāsas.
We’re to go
to different shops for different things, but emporium means, only go to one
shop where everything is available. That is emporium, is it not?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You know it better. Emporium is a shop where all
things are available, but other different shops, different things they’re
dealing.
The Emporium of
all rāsa. Whatever you want it is there. That is Kṛṣṇa.
You’re to understand, gradually, according to your capacity and necessity and
advancement.
Nitāi.
Nitāi. I feel tired. I began talking long ago, with them. So I want to
close here today. Gaura Hari bol.
...
...Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, why? What peculiarity you find in Kṛṣṇa
consciousness that attracts you?
Devotee: Because it’s the
only thing that actually tells you about God.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Eh?
Aranya Mahārāja: He said, “It’s the only thing that explains about
God.”
Devotee: The science of God.
Everything else is just so very limited...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What attribute in God attracts you most? In God
conception, what attribute of God attracts you most?
Devotee: Well, just that
He’s a person, just like... He’s a person...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’s a person, but what do you mean by person?
Devotee: Well, He’s not
something impersonal, He has a character, He has a form. And it’s what I want
to know about Him. And I want to know about my self also.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That person means we can mix with Him freely, in the
same level, you mean that? Person means, big, infinite personality, then, are
you attracted by that, personality infinite?
Devotee:
_________________________ [?]
Aranya Mahārāja: The infinite aspect of His personality.
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then, what will be your position there? Negligent,
most negligent.
Aranya Mahārāja: What is your position in relationship to that
infinite personality?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Most negligent.
Devotee: I want to
develop a relationship...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: How is it possible? He’s infinite, we’re
infinitesimal, and how can we develop our relationship with Him? Is it possible
at all?
Devotee: Yes, it’s
possible, but I want someone to show...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Why possible? Why it is merely possible?
Devotee: Well, I want
someone to show me.
Aranya Mahārāja: He wants someone to show him how to develop that
relationship.
Devotee:
_____________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But you have faith that the development may be in
such a way that you can connect with that infinite personality? Such
development is possible within us?
Devotee:
_________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Good. All right. Are you married?
Devotee: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: How do you want your energy to be utilised?
Devotee:
___________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In form of search, or through service?
Devotee: In Kṛṣṇa’s
service.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Only by knowledge, or through service?
Devotee: Well, I want to
acquire some knowledge, and then utilise that in Kṛṣṇa’s
service.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That’s good, reasonable, very good. Go on in your
way.
Śravaṇa-daśā, then varaṇa-daśā. The first
stage, to hear about Him. The second, to accept Him as our guardian, our
master. Then sādhana-daśā, then to apply one wholesale
for His utility. God is for Himself. He’s by Himself and for Himself. He has no
other cause. He’s His own cause. And He exists not to fulfil the purpose of a
third thing. He exists to fulfil His own purpose, for His own satisfaction, for
none else.
So, if we
want Him, we must accept the way to fulfil His satisfaction. For His
satisfaction we’re to move. He won’t engage Himself for the satisfaction of
anyone. He’s for His own. He’s absolute. He’s for His own. Self existent, and
for His own satisfaction. He’s the satisfaction personified. And if we want
Him, we’re to work for His satisfaction. Our satisfaction must be a part and
parcel of His great satisfaction. We’re for Him, everything for Him. He’s
absolute. And anything and everything for Him.
We must learn
to live a life to be utilised to fulfil His satisfaction. There the harmony. We
cannot have any independent life. Cent percent subservient life. Then we may
come in His connection properly, in consonance, in harmony. He’s for everyone.
And those who want to engage themselves in His service can give satisfaction to
us, then we can have Him. Otherwise we’re outside, as we are at present.
Anyābhilāṣa, our whimsical activities. Karma, then
systematic organised activity, keeping in touch with God consciousness. Jñāna,
mere search to satisfy our curiosity. What is the environment we’re living in?
What is our ultimate goal? As a subject we’re to enquire, making the
environment an object of our search. That is jñāna. Elimination - I
don’t want this, I don’t want that. One, two, three, four, five, six. I don’t
want, dismissing, elimination and acceptance, as subject that is knowledge.
And devotion,
dedication, that I want to have a common end in His satisfaction of life, not a
separate object of life. I want to merge in the harmony that is working for His
satisfaction. One, plurality connected in oneness, diversity and unity.
Diversity must be subservient to unity. There is harmony. We’re to learn and
we’re to practically engage ourselves in that. Only theoretical knowledge,
intellectualism, cannot satisfy our internal demand. Our hunger cannot be
appeased by mere search. But search must be substantial, must have some
practical aim, and constructive object. Not in the scientific laboratory, as
they’re searching so many things, or searching about God. If He is? How He is?
All these things. Not like that.
He won’t come
to our laboratory. He won’t come to be the object of our brain, speculation.
We’re to throw ourselves wholly at His mercy, and then He will be gracious to make
Himself known to us. And to surrender, and honest searching mentality, and we
can make progress only as much as we accept Him as our guardian, as our master,
as our Lord. And not any object to satisfy our curiosity, or any mundane need.
Not in that way can we approach Him. Then we shall be kept outside. Sevonmukhe
hi jihvādau.
[ataḥ śrī-kṛṣṇa-nāmādi
na bhaved grāhyam indriyaiḥ
sevonmukhe hi jihvādau svayam eva sphuraty adaḥ]
[“Therefore
the material senses cannot appreciate Kṛṣṇa’s holy name, form,
qualities, and pastimes. When a conditioned soul is awakened to Kṛṣṇa
consciousness and renders service by using his tongue to chant the Lord’s holy
name and taste the remnants of the Lord’s food, the tongue is purified, and one
gradually comes to understand who Kṛṣṇa really is. In other
words, the holy name of Kṛṣṇa can never be grasped by the
material senses. Only by rendering devotional service, beginning with vibrating
the Lord’s glories upon the tongue, can one realize Kṛṣṇa,
for He will reveal Himself directly to the sincere soul.”]
[Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu,
1.2.234] & [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra, 17.56]
Always
surrendering mood. I don’t want a single independent life. I want a life under
His shelter, under His guardianship. My interest will be included within His
interest. In this way we can approach towards Him. Not independent attitude. In
the beginning we’re to accept this.
The bond will
be written, ‘That I’m for You. Whatever You will inspire I shall do, You will
require of me I shall do unconditionally.”
Unconditional
surrender. Then He will allow me to enter into His domain, His compound.
Otherwise we’re on the outskirts.
You’re
Englishman, or Scotch?
Devotee: English.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
So
association is most powerful thing to help us in this matter. We’re to imbibe
our efficiency from the association of these devotees. We’re to acquire the
need by which we shall approach Him. The scripture and the saints, in reality,
saints.
Saints is a
term generally that may accommodate many kinds of saints. And believers in God,
even non-believers in God, that is also called saint. Buddhist saint, Jain
saint, they do not believe in God, but based on morality of higher kind, saint.
But here,
bona fide devotees, not professed devotees, not imitation devotees. Real
devotees, sincere devotees, we’re to associate and imbibe the mood of searching
Him in a spiritual type. He’s subject, and all else object. His subjective existence
He holds. He can see us, we can’t see Him. If He wants He can come within our
heart, and can capture our eyesight, or our ear, from within. Then we can think
that I’m seeing through the eye. The sight comes from the subtle to the gross.
He has got no gross body, or anything of the gross type. The whole thing
spiritual, and that can come down, very finer spiritual than the soul we
possess. Through the soul, through the mind, then through the eye - and can
withdraw. No material, what we understand as matter, above material existence.
Matter is misconception.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. What is your program? How many days to stop here?
Devotee: Well, I’m
leaving tomorrow_____________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Tomorrow. Towards?
Devotee: Purī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Who is your guide? Have you got any map,
chart?
Devotee: Well, we have
some maps.
Aranya Mahārāja: He used to study the science of making maps. In
university he was studying maps.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Map making? Map is not the country, but it has got
some connection with the country. The map of a country and the real country. So
in the scriptures what we have conception of dhāma etc, that is
like map. And consulting the map, with the help of right calculation, we can
come to the substance for which the map has been drawn. So God consciousness
which we find in scripture, something like map. That is not reality, but that
can give some idea about the meaning.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Akṣayānanda
Mahārāja has not yet come?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Just came now.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
82.12.18.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The morning time will be the most suitable. You’ll
capture Nimāi.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. I just came for your darśana and
then I’ll try to find him out.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha, ha. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Unexpected engagement, serious, has caught you.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Happy engagement.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hard nuts, to break. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Ha, ha. Premadhāma-stotra, apparently, it
is very easy thing, is it? Ha, ha, ha, ha.
Devotees: Ha, ha, ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But, it is a hard nut to gather. Ha, ha, ha, ha.
Keśava Mahārāja, he used to appreciate my writings very much. He
said that very intricate and very hard things have been distributed in the form
of poems. Our Guru Mahārāja also liked it much, that ontology in the
form of poetry. Bhāgavatam is there, Caitanya-caritāmṛta
and Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is of that nature, ontology in
poetry and beauty.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: It looks very difficult but if you look inside a
whole world is there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha.
Aranya Mahārāja: The world of the unlimited.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, unlimited.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Where do they stay? In that blue house?
Aranya Mahārāja: No, they’re staying in some hotel in Navadwīpa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, in hotel.
Aranya Mahārāja: He came by himself today.
Devotee: What would be
the best way for me to make advancement in spiritual life, specifically when I
go back to England?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: To have proper connection with that sādhu association.
Association can help us most. That is repeatedly told in scriptures,
association. Living association or the śāstric association,
scriptural, but more preferable is living scripture, which means sādhu,
devotee. And that must be genuine of course, not imitation.
A candle of
small power may thrive nearby the candle flame of high power. And if in the
midst of opposite element it will die, easily and shortly, quickly, can’t
maintain itself. When the atmosphere is surcharged with heat by so many flames,
it can stand and it can develop. Favourable circumstance, we can thrive in a
favourable soil, favourable circumstance. And if we’re to fight with the
environment then we waste our energy and we have to die.
Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! What
is your age?
Devotee: Twenty-one.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Twenty-one. Your parents living?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Are they connected with ISKCON?
Devotee: No. They’re
opposed t.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They’re Christians?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Protestant or Catholic?
Devotee: Catholics.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Catholics?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is the meaning of Catholics and Protestant, the
difference?
Devotee: Well, it’s...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oppositionist, catholic means very generous in
faith, and Protestant, they want to calculate, they want to measure by reason
and then to accept. Reason is the predominant factor with the Protestants,
started by one Martin Luther in Germany. Then again another subdivision amongst
the Protestants was the Puritans. Milton was a Puritan. While studying Milton
we had to know all these things. Puritan, they’re very ultra moralist,
therefore they’re called Puritan. Then another branch came from Puritan as
Independent. So many branches, Christian, Catholic, Protestant, Protestant
divided is Puritan, and then against within Puritan the Independent, another
section. Now I don’t know whether those Independents or Puritans are finished.
But Protestant and Catholic going side by side. King of England is Protestant.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Catholic, a good expression, catholic, in the proper sense, catholic. How much
faith we can claim to have? Ha, ha, ha, faith infinite.
There is a
story of a frog, and one of the cubs of the frog saw an elephant, and the
mother frog was not present at that time. Then when the mother came and it said
to the mother that, “I saw a very big, big animal.”
“How big?”
The frog is
pumping itself. “So big, so big, so big?” In this way the pumping and getting
bigger figure. Then, “No, more, more, bigger, bigger.” Then the frog burst,
finished.
So how much
catholic we can be? What capacity have we got? We are so like the frog. The
elephant is also a meagre catholic. How much catholic, generous we can be that
to contain the whole within us? Impossible. So only faith can do something,
give some connection. Our reason and all other weapons, all failure, only faith
can connect somewhat, some touch. How much spacious faith we can accommodate in
our tiny self? Ha, ha, ha. Infinite possibility is there.
Kṛṣṇa
says, “Whatever you can conceive, whatever infinite you can conceive, that is
in My one part, negligent part.”
athavā bahunaitena, kiṁ jñātena
tavārjuna
viṣṭabhyāham idaṁ kṛtsnam,
ekāṁśena sthito jagat
[“But Arjuna,
what is the need of your understanding this elaborate knowledge of My almighty
grandeur? By My fractional expansion as the Supreme Soul of material nature,
Mahā-Viṣṇu (Kāraṇārṇavaśāyī
Viṣṇu), I remain supporting this entire universe of moving and
stationary beings.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 10.42]
“Your
conception of infinite, thousands of infinite forms only one negligent part of
Mine. I’m so big you can’t imagine.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
To have connection with Him is only possible by His grace. Then how to get His
grace, that’s the question. Total surrender and trying to please Him, to enter
into His sympathy by fully inviting and accepting His ways, whatever small we
can know. So through His bona fide devotees, they’re our wealth, our ultimate
resort, shelter, His devotees. His agents, we should try our best to connect
with His bona fide agents. Impossible, ha, ha. To make impossible possible, to
make possible what is impossible, to get the infinite. Being finite we aspire
after to have connection with infinite, it is impossible, apparently. But it is
only possible through our most humiliated attitude. To admit straightly that we
are nothing, we are so mean, we are so mean, so small, so negligent, so meagre.
To come to realise our proper position, then the relativity, law, will take me
to Him, the law of relativity. Hare Kṛṣṇa. He will come out
of mercy. We shall try our best to show ourselves that we’re sinners.
“If You take
the path of justice no hope, no hope, infinitely sinner. Only the zone of
mercy, the line of mercy may be extended to us, then I may have some hope. I’m
so low, so mean. You’re so high, so noble, that only through mercy, through
Your affection only can I have a door to You, to enter into Your shelter.”
Śaraṇāgati, condemning ones own self to the extreme, sincerely
of course, and to feel the greatness of the other party, of the master type.
“Will You
graciously accept me? I’m not fit to render any service to You my Lord.”
Only this
sort of attitude may take us, appealing to the mercy side, the affection, the
devotion, the grace, His kindness. That subtle aspect to be tackled by the
souls, then they may have some hope, some prospect. Mercy, no justice, no
justice, I have got no prospect.
vicaritay arvihe guna nahi paobe kṛpa kori choro
tava ca [?]
“If you come
to judge then You won’t get anything in my favour. So kindly give up that sort
of attitude. In the way of justice I’ve got no hope. You come with mercy, then
I can hope to enter into Your domain.”
That is
devotion proper, śaraṇāgati. And in Kṛṣṇa
consciousness that is the plane of mercy and love and affection. In Vaikuṇṭha
it is not so strong, the mercy, some sort of justice mixed there, calculation, viddhi,
all these things. But in Vṛndāvana, the land of mercy, love,
affection. And there is no want, it is infinite, mercy also infinite, so to
accommodate infinite number of culprits does not matter. It is not polluted, no
possibility of any pollution of the atmosphere if so many nasty souls like us
are indented. It is infinite. Kṛṣṇa consciousness is so
generous. It may be extended to the lowest, but only that must be sincere
negotiation. Not afraid of any meanness of the negotiator, not afraid for that,
“That I won’t be able to purify him,” No such possibility that Kṛṣṇa
cannot purify any sinner, no question of that. The greatest sinner may be
purified in a second, or more quickly, so much dynamic power. But we are to
enter into that door of mercy, affection, not of justice.
vicaritay arvihe guna hahi paobe krpa kori choro tava
ca [?] “Take me by the door of mercy my Lord.”
That is our
real nature, and we should live in that atmosphere there. If we’re to live in Vṛndāvana,
not any vanity will be there, they’re all of such temperament. We’re all
dependent, parasite, we may be rejected, given away any moment, slave, every
right of the master over us, kṛṣṇe nitya dāsa.
We’re to enter with the mentality of a slave. His property, He can do anything
and everything with me. Cent per cent mastership, Lordship is with Him over me.
This is our property, our wealth, this sort of conception, always thirsty for
mercy. Thirsty, thirsty for water, so always thirsty for mercy there. They’re
fully cognisant of the fact, they’re all living on the plane of mercy, mercy of
the master, of the Lord.
Still we find
in some way or other that one is asserting himself, one party asserting himself
against another party. That is all managed by Yogamāyā to perform the
līlā of Kṛṣṇa. Just as there are many slaves
and one is appointed as a leader of the slaves. In a drama a slave may have to
play the part of a zamīndār, a landlord, but he’s a slave. The slave can also
play the drama, holding different positions. By Yogamāyā it is
managed to satisfy Kṛṣṇa. They have got that position, that
right, slave has also got the right. In another way, according to the degree of
their sacrifice, degree of their self-abnegation, degree of their intensity of
hankering for mercy, gradation may be there. Progress in the negative side.
We’re told,
who is the highest, he says, “I’m the lowest.” Whose holding the highest
position, he thinks that he’s the lowest of all. It is measured in that way, a
measure of negativity. “Most unsatisfied that I can’t do any service to Kṛṣṇa.”
Who is rendering the greatest service, he or she thinks that, “I’m the worst of
all the servants, only imitating, real service I can’t render.” In fact that is
the qualification of rendering service to the Lord, “That I can’t do, I do so,
I can’t serve properly.” That dissatisfaction is the capital of service. Always
alert. I can’t satisfy my Lord, I can’t do satisfactory work as directed, I
can’t.“ Always living to the highest degree, alert to the highest degree, suspicious
about his own self. Ha, ha.
Ahaṅkāra,
the ego, the negative ego, ego of the negative type, not assertive, not
assertive at all, but always self abusing, not asserting but self abusing ego.
Combined of that type of servitors. That atmosphere becomes very, very sweet,
no aggressor, all contributor. Sometimes when there’s famine, this artificial
famine, all the food is put underground and an artificial famine created. Then
the government says, “None will be able to hold anything. Everything must come
to the market. No hoarding.” Then there’s opulence, and where there’s hoarding
there’s dearth, and no hoarding all fair, all taking to the open market. That
is opulence, something like that. All earnestly contributing service and no
hoarding for any unit. The market is full, anyone, passer by, they will find
all full. Their hearty contribution for Kṛṣṇa and His own.
There is ample.
Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura Hari.
Prema means that love -
that is the nature of love. Die to live. Ha, ha, ha. Die to live, that maxim,
die to live. Kill to live, and die to live. We’re in the land of exploitation,
kill and live, but the opposite, die and live. Give and live, and not take and
live. And that is the order of that land, die to live, where everyone is living
happily. And apparently they show as if they’re dying. But really we thrive
there, by giving we thrive, and by taking we become loser.
Devotion,
exploitation and devotion, opposite, dedication. And one thing most important
is that’s connected with the centre and not combined nationalistic, not as a
group, but must have proper connection with the centre. Otherwise that will be
selfishness, partial, national unity, or country, religious unity. There will
be hitch. Real religious classification, or the sampradāyic, or
provincial, local? No, that centre, absolute centre, and that is representing
love, affection, beauty, harmony. Some such thing we’re to connect with, to
live, to give.
This worldly
giving is not giving. One is giving to a gunda, or giving to a
prostitute, that sort is not giving at all. That is exploitation, only to get
loan for exploitation, more exploitation, greater exploitation, to invest some
energy for future, greater exploitation, not that.
But give in
the proper sense, to give to die, that is that die to live. That is dedication.
And die for what? Die for the centre, central good. Merge there, merge yourself
wholly in His interest, then you’ll be happy. Consider yourself as a slave to
the Absolute Lord and you’ll be happy. Slave, which is most dishonourable to
hear and to think, “A slave, slavery?” Most contemptible thing, hateful thing,
to think, to pronounce the word slave, a most objectionable thing. But in
connection with the Absolute Good that is really an honourable position, the
most honourable position to be reckoned as slave to the highest good.
“I don’t want
to assert myself.” To assert myself will be loss to me, to my own interest. As
much as I shall go to assert myself I shall be loser, I shall be devoid of His
perfect decision and interference. I shall take my fate into my own limited
hand. So depend on Him as much as you can. Learn to believe Him, the Absolute
Good, believe Him. You’re afraid of believing your neighbour, you have come,
you have earned such a position by your own actions previously. But always,
your reason is alert whether you’re being robbed by your neighbour or not. The
intelligence is keen whether I’m being robbed by my nature, because I’m thrown into
such a position by dint of my own previous karma.
Saṁśayāḥ, doubt, suspicion, I’m being exploited by the
environment, always alert. That is a suspicious and most miserable life, always
we shall have to be cautious that “I’m being robbed,” a most intolerable life.
So we’re to
become good and to have a cottage in that good soil where none deceives his
neighbour, or none. Always makes himself empty to give everything to the
neighbour in that kingdom of Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari.
We should not
rely in future. “Trust no future, however pleasant.” By the course of the
different currents of the environment, next moment where shall I be taken off
to I don’t know. So, “Act, act in the living present.” Believe only the
present, and try to utilise the present most. The future is not in your hands,
it depends in the results of so many actions, so many forces current in the
world outside. Where it will take what thing is unknown. Only the present
chance you try to utilise. “Trust no future, however pleasant.” And don’t
bother yourself retaining the previous incidents of your life. “Act, act in the
living present. With heart within, but with sincerity, and God overhead.”
[Trust no future howe'er pleasant! Let the dead past
bury its dead!
Act, - act, in the living present! Heart within, and
God o'erhead!]
[Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, 1807-82, U.S. poet]
The ultimate
reality must be good absolute. Accept a life of this type.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas
tasya vidyate] na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ
tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination
either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the
heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to
personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one,
because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.40]
If you be
sincere, well meaning, then none will be able to defeat you. Your victory is
assured.
Gaura Hari
bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol.
With this
spirit we’re to take the Name Divine. With the help of the sound, divine sound,
we can approach towards that soil. The sound is also assertive, it has got
divinity in it. Gradually, but we must be sincere to go where the sound will
guide us. Absolute sound will guide and we must be sincere to obey the
direction, in this way. The Name, most concise form at present, but as much as
we make progress we shall see the broadness of the sound, and whatever is
contained in that substance of sound. The figure, the colour, the appearance,
sound will produce the appearance, the food for the eye.
Then,
attributes, food for the mind. Parikar, then the paraphernalia for our
movement, it will show a soil that we can live and move, and then līlā.
What is the object of that movement, how, what is the product of movement? Just
as a machinery movement we find money is the product, ultimately so many parts
of the machinery, so many coolies are moving in a compound, but what is the
result? The money.
So also we
shall find that līlā.Līlā means movement with
intrinsic satisfaction. Not that movement will produce satisfaction, but
ultimately every movement that means the wave of love, wave of joy, wave of
ecstasy. The whole movement is that of joy and ecstasy, happiness. Līlā
means that, līlā means movement, but what sort of
movement? Automatically with it is that joyous wave, joyful movement, dancing.
In Brahma-saṁitā [56], that gamanam nāṭyaṁ,
movement ordinary, and dancing movement contains joy in it, movement. Kathā
gānaṁ, speaking, that is singing, that with the sound wave there
is the sweetness. Sweetness mixed everywhere, uta prata [?], within and
without. Sweetness, sweet, sweet, sweet, sweet. Sweetness, charm, beauty,
sweetness, love, affection, all these come to give some conception of that
highest soil. That Kṛṣṇa consciousness promises to take us
in.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari.
I close the
class here.
82.12.19.A
Devotee: What is the
reason the westerners are not allowed in the Jagannātha Mandir?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Because they strictly observe the physical purity.
So even the mṛdaṅga they do not allow to enter. If mṛdaṅga
is broken it will be considered, according to them, as
this impure skin of cow.
The Sītā-Rāma ___________________ [?] of the smārta sampradāya, he
had some peculiar religious conception, he tied the wooden sandal of his guru
on his breast, chest. He always tied the sandal of his guru on his chest. He
wanted to enter there.
The pāṇḍāpur,
“No. The pāduka may be of your guru, your guru’s pāduka may
be pure to you, relative position, but we consider it as a pāduka so
we won’t allow you to enter with that pāduka. You must leave it
outside.”
They strictly
follow the physical impurity, something, physical impurity with some mental
modification. That is their custom. So they do not allow anybody, considering
that the mleccha, the yavana, their habits both mental and
physical are impure. That is very closely connected with hiṁsā,
animal killing, etc. And other customs also, rules of life not controlled,
boisterous. Their conduct is not regulated according to the Vedic scripture so
they’re not allowed to enter within.
Even Gandhi
wanted to enter into, with some followers of the out-castes, the lower castes,
but they did not allow. And Gandhi also did not enter. He wanted to enter along
with the out-castes of the society, the untouchables, but they did not allow
him to do so. He had got great influence over the country but he was not
allowed entrance.
But Gandhi’s
wife, she, without notice of Gandhi, entered there to have a darśana of
Jagannātha.
And when
Gandhi knew of it he chastised his wife very much.
“I did not
enter, then why you went to see Jagannātha?”
So Gandhi was
more a patriot than devotee. He thinks that his mastership over his wife is
permanent, not to be modified even by the devotion of Jagannātha. He’s
wholesale master of his wife.
But according
to us, his wife did right. The husband and wife, how long is the connection?
Only this body, mostly this body connection. And connection with the Lord, the
husband of husband, the master of all the world, in consideration of that, what
is that nasty husband in comparison with the Lord of the world, the whole
universe?
He wanted to
check his wife that she should not go to the temple, for national cause, for
the cause of his political creed. So God is within politics, political zone?
Haridāsa
Ṭhākura never entered. Rūpa and Sanātana, they never
entered, the temple. Not only so but Sanātana Goswāmī avoided
the main streets where the servants, the servitors of the Jagannātha
temple were always passing usually. He did not walk on the general street where
the servitors of Jagannātha were always wandering here and there. Giving
respect to the laws and by-laws that are current there.
Not only so,
Sanātana Goswāmī has written in Hari-Bhakti-Vilāsa,
“That what I am enlisting here, the rules and regulations for the devotees, a
devotee should try to follow all these regulations. But what is not mentioned,
they may look after what is going on in the temple of Jagannātha, and do
accordingly.”
So catholic
in his faith to Mahāprabhu, because under Mahāprabhu, during the
presence of Mahāprabhu, whatever went there we should take it as approved
by Him. So we won’t go to interfere. He’s above law. His will is law. Law comes
from His sweet will. This principle we must not forget. Everything is designed
as well as destined by Him, not only designed but destined also. The whole
universe designed and destined according to His sweet will. His position is so
high and unchallengeable and it is Absolute Good. Rules and regulations are
prepared only to take us to the Absolute Good. But Absolute Good is not under
law, under these rules. That is above everything, independent. We’re to prepare
for that. Kṛṣṇa līlā is the very nearest
approach to the Absolute Good, or other, the Absolute Good Himself, if we can
realise so much. Whimsical, and that is the best conception. To put any
restriction to the Absolute Good is to commit suicide.
Do you
follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Because He’s good, not only good, but Absolute Good.
We cannot know.
Here, once,
[Śrīla A.C. Bhaktivedanta] Swāmī Mahārāja and
myself had a talk.
Acyutānanda was present. Then after going from here to that blue
house where Swāmī Mahārāja lived for three weeks,
Acyutānanda asked, “What sort of talk did you have with Śrīdhara
Mahārāja?”
Swāmī Mahārāja told, “You will faint to hear that.”
Ha, ha, ha.
Do you follow?
Devotees: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “You will faint. It’s beyond the reach of your
consciousness.” That means you will faint. What does it mean? That is beyond
the reach of your consciousness, unintelligible to you in your present stage of
realisation. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Rāmānujācārya once wanted to modify the rules and
regulations that are being practised in Jagannātha’s temple. But with this
contemplation he slept there in a bedstead, and when he woke he found along
with the bedstead his body is cast to Śrī Kūrmam, a few hundred
miles far from Jagannātha’s temple.
He awoke and found,
“Where am I?” Ha, ha, ha. “I wanted to modify the regulations, to regulate the
current, the present practices, rules and regulations of Jagannātha’s
temple. But I got a dream that, ‘You are not to modify here, you go elsewhere.’
Rāmānuja told that, “You have given me inspiration, order, to modify
the existing rules and regulations that are going on in the temples. Now why do
You oppose me?”
“It is for
other temples but not for here.” He got the dream. “You go and push your
regulations in all other temples, save and accept this temple.”
Puṇḍarīka
Vidyānidhi was one who was considered to be the Vṛṣabhānu,
father of Rādhārāṇī’s incarnation here in Gaura līlā.
He thought that, “What are these pāṇḍās, they are
awkward people, they do not know what is pure or impure, no consideration. The
new cloth, which is smeared with boiled rice water, starch, that is mixed with
the blood and that new cloth they have used for Jagannātha. These people
they do not know what is pure or impure, this consideration.”
At night, he found that both Jagannātha
and Balarāma, the two brothers had come to his bed and putting slaps to
both the cheeks. In the morning he found, then also he felt, found, the people
saying, “Why is there so much swelling on your cheeks?”
“Because this
occurred at night. He’s saying, ‘This is not the place to suggest any change in
the regulations that are going on under My direction. Don’t interfere.’”
With this,
some special grant. Their special rule for that place. He’s Absolute, unquestionable.
Only we’re to ask questions to understand this sort of possibility, how
everything, all laws enter into the Absolute Good, ever conceived. Any law,
that only enters ultimately in the Absolute Goodness. That is beyond our
conceptions, mostly. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
patita-pāvana jagannātha sarvveśvara, vṛndāvana-candra
sarvva-rasera ākara
[“Lord Kṛṣṇa
is the purifier of the fallen souls, the Lord of the universe, the Lord of all
beings, the moon of Vṛndāvana and the origin of all rasas.”]
[The Songs Of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, p 92]
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura,
when enumerating one hundred and eight Names of Kṛṣṇa, then
he mentions in the last, patita-pāvana, Jagannātha has come to
save the fallen. And Kṛṣṇa, His peculiarity is that He’s the
emporium of all rasas, vṛndāvana-candra sarvva-rasera
ākara, the very source of all sorts of ecstasy personified. That is Kṛṣṇa.
So Mahāprabhu is also patita-pāvana. He passed most of His
time there in Jagannātha, the major portion of His life spent in
Jagannātha, patita-pāvana, saviour of the fallen.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
But everything has got some peculiar thing. The doctor will prescribe a
medicine. “You can take that, any diet you can take, with only with the
exceptions of two of three.” He will comment. So in Jagannātha also we
see, very liberal, but with the exception of a few, like that.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
In the
beginning when I came to this line, to appreciate Mahāprabhu, I thought,
“If Mahāprabhu is the incarnation of God, then why did He not overthrow
the Mohammedan rule? Why did He tolerate the Mohammedan rule here in India?
Easily He could have overthrown.” That was my question. But gradually I came to
know that this is a very trifle thing. This Mohammedan rule, that is the
political life, which has got nothing to do with spiritual life.
Rather, as
Queen Kuntī, she welcomes adversity. “Keep me always in a dangerous
position. That will be convenient for me to pray for Your grace. And ordinary,
worldly, favourable circumstance, that will encourage me to engage more Your
valuable grace. So always keep me in adversity.” That was her prayer.
So, the
political environment, social, all other campaigns have got no value. According
to the result of my karma I shall be put in a particular environment and
I must start my spiritual life from there. Where I am according to my own past karma
I must begin my work, conquering all those saṁskāras, the
mental encasement within which we are living. Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol!
Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol!
tat te 'nukampāṁ susamīkṣamāṇo,
[bhuñjāna evātma-kṛtaṁ vipākam
hṛd-vāg-vapurbhir vidhadhan namas te,
jīveta yo mukti-pade sa dāya bhāk]
[Lord
Brahmā says: “One who, in the hope of achieving Your grace, goes on
enduring the inauspicious fruit of his own karma, and passes his days
practising devotion unto You in every thought, word, and deed - such a person
is heir to the land of freedom. He attains to the plane of positive
immortality.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.8]
Not only we
shall have to live without complain where we are, but moreover we’re to
consider that this is what is really necessary for my upliftment. In this way
we’re to accept, ‘Whatever adverse things come to us, Oh, the grace of the
Lord.’ This positive angle of vision of goodness we must have to deal with
them. This is the necessity, this was just necessary for me. There is no
error in the calculation of the Lord. It is extended to me for my benefit, the
test, and I must have to stand this test, then I shall make progress. I have
got the chance to have my progress in life and this opposition I must have to
cross, I’m to face and cross. This is given by Kṛṣṇa to
facilitate my progress in life. In this way, in optimistic way, we’re to face
all adverse circumstance. It is advised in Bhāgavatam. Then only,
very easily and shortly, we shall cross these walls of misunderstanding, this māyā,
and we’ll be liberated. Not only liberation but with some participation into Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, a life of dedication.
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...went to Padmanath temple, Sri Rankor [?]. We had
our tridaṇḍa in hand, sannyāsī. They did
not allow us to take the tridaṇḍa within the temple. Ha, ha.
A local fashion. They may think, “What is there we don’t know,” in this way.
Gaura Hari
bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol!
Gaura Hari
bol! Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
Parthamitra:
Mahārāja, Parthamitra. I have a question. I have heard two things;
one is that a Vaiṣṇava sannyāsa is the devotional line;
and then I’ve heard that it’s a formality, or like varṇāśrama-dharma.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. The outer touch of the varṇāśrama-dharma,
sannyāsa, but it has got its positive side. Both are negative and
positive. The negative side is this - that it is a symbol that one who has
accepted, the three daṇḍasrepresents
thought, word, and deed. He won’t use his thought, word, and deed for any
exploiting type, nature, for any exploiting aim, object, he should not. But the
positive side he will punish these three, thought, word, and deed and engage
them in the service of Kṛṣṇa, Nārāyaṇa. Then
it becomes Vaiṣṇava. Do you understand?
Parthamitra: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The negative side, that is sannyāsa,
that he won’t use his word, thought, and deed, three things. Three daṇḍas representing three
aspects of our life, thought, word, and deed. It won’t be used for any material
purpose, mundane purpose. At the same time the Vaiṣṇava sannyāsa
is there and should be used for the service of Nārāyaṇa, Kṛṣṇa.
Then it becomes Vaiṣṇava connection, the positive side is there.
Those that do
not believe in the positive side of life, they may accept it only that, “We
must not use our thought, word, and deed for mundane purpose.” They will
prefer, “No, no, silence.”
But Vaiṣṇava
sannyāsī, he will prefer Kṛṣṇa kīrtana,
in this way, the positive side they have got. Tridaṇḍa, these things, these three aspects of life should be
controlled, should be punished. Daṇḍa
means punishment. Our thought, word, and deed should
be punished, so they may not interfere with the incidents of this mundane
world, must check them. That is one side. But the other side, check them not to
be used in this object of life, but use them for spiritual object of life. This
is Vaiṣṇava sannyāsa.
Parthamitra:
Mahārāja, but a brahmacārī and gṛhastha,
he should also use his body, mind and thought.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, everything, this is a peculiar, this will
remind you, it does not mean that one who has not taken sannyāsa,
he won’t use. A gṛhastha will also do, a gṛhastha
paramahaṁsa who’s a parśada bhakta, he also can come
without sannyāsa in a householder’s form. He may not have the
sacred thread also, anything. But still, the necessity of all this is to remind
us of that life. That is healthy, the sacred thread, the red cloth, the daṇḍa, always gives us caution. “Think that you are meant
for, you have dedicated your life for this. So beware, don’t misuse, don’t
misuse your red cloth, don’t misuse your sacred thread, don’t misuse this
Tulasī mālā.” It will remind us always. The utility is
there.
A siddha-mahātmā
may not have red cloth. Sanātana Goswāmī and others, they had
the white cloth, minimum necessity of cloth garment. Not red, not daṇḍa, not sacred thread, without them also pure life is
possible. But for the beginners these things will be helpful, so they’re
introduced into the society of the Vaiṣṇava school in the lower
class, plane. And sometimes the higher, they also come to accept these lower
emblems, as Mahāprabhu took sannyāsa, in order to help the
public that this sign, this sort of dress, is the dress of a world
Ācārya, so we should give respect to them.
If he’s in
ordinary dress the people won’t show any respect or give any attention to his
words and advice. But if he’s, just as a policeman, if he’s in his dress, in
uniform, people will show some respect, to the police, to the military. But a
military man or a policeman may patrol in plain dress also, and do even higher service.
Still, it is necessary for the society to regulate. So this is something like a
uniform that we’re meant for this. The society should learn to take them as the
teachers, the holy men, we should deal with them very gently for our future
benefit. The society will also get their benefit, and the man will also get
some instruction.
“Oh, I should
not mix with anyone and everyone. I must show my ways to keep up the standard,
the model of the teachers.” All these things for this. Otherwise independent of
all these things a man can also grow in spiritual life. Without taking the role
of brahmacārī or gṛhastha or varnaprāstha,
internally he may grow, his heart within.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, how does one understand, or deal with, the temporary fall
down of a sannyāsī, or of a brāhmaṇa? What
is the correct understanding?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There we shall take that he had some offence for
which he could not keep the standard of his life expected by his Guru
Mahārāja. That should be the general way of thinking about them. Some
previous offence is taking its course, not allowing him to go on smoothly in the
way of his realisation, suddenly came and stopped it, checked, previous action
of offence. Evil action or offence against a Vaiṣṇava, in
particular cases we’re to see. Sometimes Vaiṣṇava aparādha,
and sometimes in ordinary lower cases, that previous bad karma can come
and stand in his way of progress. That should be taken.
So we’ll
always be cautious with our free will, free choice. Our free choice, just as a
minor, he requires the vigilant eye of the major guardian, so also, our free
will in immature stage is surrounded by so many misdirections. So it will be
safe to be under the guidance of a bona fide guardian, always, in our lower
stage, until we attain the major. Major in the spiritual line, minor, we should
always try to be under the vigilant eye of a spiritual guardian. That is
necessary. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol.
VidagdhaMādhava: So Guru Mahārāja, how is it possible if
one has initiation and his karma has been removed, how is it possible
for his previous karma to check him?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What do you mean by initiation? Initiation means at
once all karma finished? It does not say like that.
VidagdhaMādhava: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They’re given the chance, entrance, admission. When
the doctor has accepted a patient that does not mean that immediately he’s
cured. He must follow the direction of the doctor, take proper diet and
medicine, then he may expect that he’ll be cured shortly. To call the doctor
and have his prescription does not mean that he’s fully cured, the patient.
Come to practical thinking, why hover, wander in the world theoretically,
imaginary.
VidagdhaMādhava: I was told in ISKCON that at the time of initiation
previous karma is taken away. It’s not like that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. That is told, when one has called for a
good doctor and accepted his treatment, your cure is guaranteed, in that way.
Otherwise,
we’re seeing that so many veterans are going down. Initiation, [Śrīla
A.C. Bhaktivedanta] Swāmī Mahārāja who gave a shake into
the world, and his accepted disciples, he gave mantram, and they’re also
falling back. What is this? It is recommended but not final.
When you’ve
got a good doctor, engaged a good doctor, under his treatment your cure is
guaranteed, in that way. You’re under his vigilant eye, but if you don’t care
to accept his guidance and secretly if you take evil diet, then what will the
doctor do? In this way, it’s almost guaranteed. When you have got a good doctor
your cure is almost guaranteed. You have to follow, that is. And also it is
possible, if by taking unfavourable diet you’re a little ill, then if the
doctor comes to know that you have taken this bad diet, or did not use my
medicine, then he will again take up the case more seriously and will cure you.
That sort of
help we may get from the Guru and Vaiṣṇava. But our free choice is
never snatched away. Unless and until we get, we find out from the innermost
part of our heart real taste for the truth we’re not saved. When taste has
come:
ādau śraddhā tataḥ sādhu-saṅgo’
tha bhajana-kriyā
tato’ nartha-nivṛttiḥ syāt [tato niṣṭhā
rucis tataḥ
athāsaktis tato bhāvas tataḥ
premābhyudañcati
sādhakānām ayaṁ premṇaḥ
prādurbhāve bhavet kramaḥ
[“In the
beginning there must be faith. Then one becomes interested in associating with
pure devotees. Thereafter one is initiated by the spiritual master and executes
the regulative principles under his orders. Thus one is freed from all unwanted
habits and becomes firmly fixed in devotional service. Thereafter, one develops
taste and then attachment. This is the way of sādhana-bhakti, the
execution of devotional service according to the regulative principles.
Gradually spiritual emotions manifest and intensify, then finally there is an
awakening of divine love. This is the gradual development of love of Godhead
for the devotee interested in Kṛṣṇa consciousness.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu,
1.4.15-16]
Ādau śraddhā, first, over the surface. Underground is sukṛti,
then over the surface spiritual life begins with śraddhā,
faith. Then sādhu-saṅga, our company with the sādhu,
within that our surrender to Guru. Then bhajana, our serving life in
many ways begins, śravaṇa, kīrtana, etc., prasāda
sevā, all these modified. Then anartha-nivṛttiḥ, anartha,
our attraction for things other than Kṛṣṇa, than God,
gradually diminishes. Then niṣṭhā, continued attempt
for the service, not for otherwise. Then taste will be created, real taste,
taste proper for the truth will be created, awakened in our heart. Then we’re
safe, not before that. When the spontaneous taste within us is awakened for the
truth we’re safe. We can make fair progress from that time. Up to then we must
remain under guardian. The taste will take me. ‘I have got the taste,
sweetness, so automatically I shall run towards that, very sweet.’ Until and
unless we find that truth is sweet, Kṛṣṇa is sweet, I’m not
safe to go towards Him. So many things may take me hither thither. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, is Guru also under the law of karma?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not under the law of karma. Guru, as I told,
from the examples of the sādhus and scriptures, three kinds. One
comes from Vaikuṇṭha, from the land of wholesale truth, he comes
here as agent to take them up. Another Guru, one step here, another step there,
he takes, he carries the persons from here to there. And the last type of Guru,
two legs here, but eyes are fixed there and he takes persons along with him to
that position. Three kinds generally.
82.12.19.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The officers are generally - stamp is but the - rank
is but the guinea stamp, man is the gold for that. So, some officers, military
generals, or police officers, the stamp is given that he’s police
superintendent, he’s the district magistrate. But the man to whom that stamp is
given, that should also be considered. So sometimes all persons that get the
stamp - I’m not talking of the trader guru. With mundane purpose they’re going
on with the business of guru-ism, not that. But sincere persons, if his
capacity is not very high, but he gets some impression, that he gets license,
he gets from upper world, he may go on doing discharging his duty but he’s
fallible. Under adverse circumstances he cannot maintain his own position, he
may be lost - in lower type.
But in the
higher type if that license comes they’re strong enough to carry so many. And
the lower type of guru, it is mentioned that they must not do all these things,
they must move cautiously, in this way. So the higher type of Guru is quite
safe, who are already settled firmly in their positions, nothing can deviate
them from that consciousness. And that is well and good.
And why, in
the lower type, he finds that this is very sweet, extending it to others. “This
medicine has cured me from such disease.” He’s recommending that medicine to
that man. “I’m in the curing process. I used this pill. I think I’m in the
curing process. Disease is going away.” Then if he’s a sincere giver, he may
give that pill to others. “You use it.” In that lower position he may come down
also sometimes.
But they’re
strongly rooted, no question of falling away.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, is it not the duty of a lower Guru to take a disciple to a
higher Guru?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. It is written in the scripture that one, in
another phase it is written that a śūdra may initiate in his
own cast, but he’ll never go to initiate higher cast. In this way it is mentioned.
He will take rather to the guru of that cast. In this colour it is mentioned.
So always,
when seed of higher quality is available to sow into the soil, our sincere
attempt will always be to that direction. The good seed is available for the
soil. At that time if I neglect that good seed, and the lower class of seed I
sow in the soil, then the product will be less. And the man who is manipulating
in this way he’ll be responsible for that.
So when
higher Guru is available, the lower persons should always think that he may be
connected, vartma-pradarśaka, show the way, go there. That will be our sincere
dealing. But sometimes in the relative position they think that to continue the
line of my Gurudeva, I may hold lower position, lower capacity, but to continue
the line of my Gurudeva I must accept disciple. That is also a sort of tendency
in the śiṣya. But they will have to meet their own fate. If
he does not deserve then he’ll have to fall and die. But if with all his might
he tries to keep up that faithfully then he may be safe. The risk is there.
VidagdhaMādhava: Guru Mahārāja, in Nectar of Devotion,
‘the waning moon of attachment’ is described for one who has committed aparādha.
So if someone sees the symptoms of aparādha in his devotional life,
how can he correct that aparādha? How can he adjust, or mitigate
that aparādha?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No other alternative but,
bhūmau-skhalita-pādānāṁ
bhūmir evāvalambanam
[tvayi jātāparādhānāṁ,
tvam eva śaraṇaṁ prabho]
[“For those
who have stumbled and fallen upon the ground, that very ground is the only
support by which they can arise once again. Likewise, for those who have
offended You, O Lord, You alone are their only refuge.”] [Skanda-Purāṇa]
If we slip
down and fall onto the ground, with the help of the ground we’re to rise again.
So where I’ve committed wrong, I must have to redress the wrong. And with the
help of that same place I shall try to rise up. If I’ve committed offence
against any Vaiṣṇava, if I go to the higher, to his Guru, or to God
Himself, God will direct, “You’ve committed offence against that particular Vaiṣṇava,
you go to him and pray for forgiveness. And if he forgives you, you’re
absolved.” Do you follow?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vṛndāvana Dāsa Ṭhākura
has given an example. If any thorn enters into a particular place, the thorn
must be taken out from that place. _________________________________ [?] He has
given. The thorn entered into a sole, and you’re trying to take it out from the
shoulder. No, go direct to the thorn, to the sole, and try to take out that
thorn.
So offence
committed to any particular Vaiṣṇava, if you go to higher Gurudeva
he’ll say ‘Oh, go there.’
Mahāprabhu asked that Cāpāla Gopāla, when
Mahāprabhu as sannyāsa came to this aparādha-bhañjan-
pāṭ, here Kuliyā, Cāpāla Gopāla came and
fell at His feet. “I have committed offence against You.”
“No, no. Not
against Me, against Śrīvāsa Paṇḍita. Go and beg your
forgiveness from there.” Mahāprabhu directed, “Go there, where you’ve
committed the offence.”
Something
like that. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari.
Devotee: Guru
Mahārāja, can you ask for forgiveness through your heart?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Can you ask forgiveness through the heart, towards
another Vaiṣṇava? Rather than going to him personally and beg
forgiveness...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If you commit offence internally, then you may beg
forgiveness internally. But if externally, you’ll have to go through the same
road, you’ll have to beg forgiveness externally. In the assembly if you’ve
insulted anyone, in the assembly you must beg forgiveness. If internally you
thought wrong about anyone, internally you may beg forgiveness. The similar
way. I committed offence in an assembly, in a public meeting, and internally
I’m begging forgiveness, that is hypocrisy.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, I’ve heard it said that because this is Kali-yuga that
whatever offence we make internally, if we think something bad, because we
cannot control our mind so much because it is Kali-yuga, then we’re not so much
responsible. Because it is Kali-yuga and we cannot control our mind so much.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Some concession may be attached for that. But you’re
a good boy, but with the company of the bad boys, you’ve committed particular
offence, you may get some concession for that. You may know that you’re
innocent man, but either by under threatening, or by wine, or any other way,
you’ve committed. Just as a madman if he kills another man, then some
concession, the madman might have committed murder, he may not be hanged. In
this way some concession, but that must be calculated concession.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, but are offences of the mind, are they tolerated in the age
of Kali-yuga?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Tolerated. Kali-yuga, that has special grant, may
have some sanction. But that does not mean that anything in Kali-yuga will go
in the name of purity. It does not mean that. Some concession is granted for
Kali-yuga. The environment is, the atmosphere is polluted, and then he’s got
some disease. He may be removed from this place and he’ll be cured. So
Kali-yuga, means mostly are, the majority is, generally, mostly everything is
impure. So a good, healthy man may come here and feel some sort of uneasiness.
Otherwise he’s a healthy man. Some sort of medicine he’ll get, and some special
benefit also of treatment. He’s sick, he gets the facility of the hospital, in
this way, our free medicine. Just as during the famine, gets some grant. During
that pestilence when everything polluted, some free treatment. In this way. In
Kali-yuga everything polluted, something like, so government has arranged for
free treatment, free diet. That sort of facility we may get.
...
...service is
not necessary, you cannot do. Only you shout slogan, and we shall prefer you.
[kaler doṣa-nidhe rājann asti hy eko
mahān guṇaḥ]
kīrttanād eva kṛṣṇasya
mukta-saṅgaḥ paraṁ vrajet
[“Śukadeva Goswāmī tells Parīkṣit
Mahārāja: “O King, the age of Kali, the repository of all evils, has
but one glorious characteristic: in this age, those who simply chant the Holy
Name of Kṛṣṇa are liberated and reach the Supreme Lord.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
12.3.51]
You’re unfit
for other services, give slogan for Kṛṣṇa, in favour of Kṛṣṇa.
That is also a kind of service for the country, mere slogan. Kṛṣṇa.
Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa.
Give, and you’ll get some benefit. But do it sincerely, not hypocritically.
_____________ [?] A spy also may superficially give slogan, but that won’t be
to their benefit. Spy given slogan won’t get any benefit. But sincere we must
have to be. That slogan will also be considered to be service of the country
and you’ll be _______ [?] for that.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari, Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari.
Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal
Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Any other
question? That new girl has come, has she got any question?
Devotee:
Mahārāja, when is someone finally free from the laws of karma?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When he’s got no charm for this world, then, first
liberation begins, and the previous debts to be cleared. And when that previous
debt is cleared he becomes practically free. The injured may come out of the
dangerous zone, but the worms may be within the dangerous zone. The injured has
already come, that liberation began. And then the worms will also have to come
beyond the dangerous zone. So our past prejudice are there. Only I could
understand that this is good, this is bad. I may not do anything wrong from
that time. But I did many things, the reaction I shall have to suffer. To every
action there’s equal and opposite reaction. I became a saint. I don’t do any harm
to others. But in my past life I did, and they will come to take their revenge.
I must have to tolerate. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes. We have to
tolerate _________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So freedom of the free choice, free will, and wholesale
freedom when the past actions, the reactions are finished, then I can get
wholesale freedom. So freedom may be thought as two kinds. The free choice has
come out of the filthy atmosphere, and my past deeds I’m to suffer for, the
reaction. And that is free, then I’m free. And also my entrance into, the free
enters a very highly powerful zone, and that can come to meet, to react with my
reactions. It is also possible. Kṛṣṇa and His men can come in
my favour to fight with my enemies. That is also not impossible in particular
cases. So many prejudices, just as, jñānāgniḥ
sarva-karmāṇi, bhasmasāt kurute 'rjuna.
[yathaidhāṁsi samiddho 'gnir,
bhasmasāt kurute 'rjuna
jñānāgniḥ sarva-karmāṇi,
bhasmasāt kurute tathā]
[“As a
blazing fire reduces the wood and everything else within it to ashes, O Arjuna,
so also does the fire of knowledge burn up all action.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
4.37]
A bonfire, a
spark can finish a mass of woods and straw and other things. That darkness, a
room is dark, or cave is dark for a long time, but whenever the light is there
the whole darkness goes away. Something is also possible by the special grace
of God, Lord. All the previous karma, that prejudice, may be finished by
His grace. But that is not the general case. We can gradually work out our
relief, is the general case, but there are special cases also. According to our
sukṛti we may have association of such powerful substance of
things, a help, that I may not know the troubles of my past action. Immediately
that may be destroyed. It is possible, by the grace, kṛpa. Kṛpa
siddha, sālokya siddha, four kinds of liberation is mentioned. Sālokya
siddha, sālokya dhyāna, kṛpa siddha, and
another two. One generally in two kinds, acquired, and another from grace,
outside. That generally depends upon sukṛti, our previous noble
actions in the course of our mundane activity. Some way, anyhow I have
collected some noble result, that will come to my help suddenly.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Guru Mahārāja, can you say something about
the importance of formally accepting initiation, as opposed to accepting the
cure, apart from initiating, becoming initiated by a bona fide Spiritual
Master? You were describing initiation as like accepting a good doctor, to cure
the disease.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. So that example will teach you that doctor may
affect the disease also. It depends upon the choice of the doctor. Instead of taking
to the curing facts, he may spoil the patient also. It depends upon the doctor.
He may take away from the real path here, and enter to the jungle.
Vidagdha Mādhava: But, for example, one may accept the cure from a
distance, but he may not take formal initiation. He may accept in his heart the
cure...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is śraddhā, our regard for any
good faith, for any good ideal, from anywhere, to come nearer to that
substance, far off.
Vidagdha Mādhava: But it is still important to take initiation?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Influenced by some ideal, their sympathy for a thing
takes us mentally nearer to the person. Suppose someone read the books of
Lenin, and he’s attracted towards him, and gradually becoming communist. So
from far off also, if someone’s reading Bhāgavata, or Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Swāmī Mahārāja’s books he may be reading, and they’re being
transformed. Their heart and mind is being transformed and trying to seek some
company of Swāmī Mahārāja, in this way. The activity begins
there, good or bad, from far off. Our mental zone is more spacious than the
physical body. Generally we get the mental touch first, and then the body
follows.
Devotee: Can the same
goal be achieved if someone accepts initiation, or just accepts Guru in his
heart?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Can the same result be achieved if one simply
accepts Guru in his heart, and not external initiation?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If available, if physical connection is possible, then
to keep the distance, what should be the reason? It will depend upon the
circumstances.
Suppose, he’s
got, reading the book he wants to take initiation, but he’s got no money, he
can’t go to the Guru. But from there he’s trying his best to follow his
directions, he’ll make some progress surely in the life.
But when one,
out of negligence he does not like to go there, or some other reason, that
formality he may not accept. In heart he may have some regard, but he’s unable
to accept the formality, he thinks that the society is abusing, then it will be
something different.
The sincere
approach must be towards the truth, with thought, deed, and words, wholesale.
And we shall get the benefit of wholesale, otherwise partial benefit we shall
get. But in special cases it may also happen that far off I want to surrender
myself wholly, but external circumstances not favourable.
Perhaps he
may get initiation in dream also, and that may be effective.
Gaura Hari.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
One English
lady, after the departure of Swāmī Mahārāja, came here,
half mad. She was a daughter of a high police officer in India, in Calcutta and
also Allahabad.
She told
that, “I heard that Swāmī Mahārāja has come from London,
and so many devotees. I got his books. I want to see him. I heard that he’s
left England. Then after making some arrangement I came to India, and I was a
little late, and I heard that he has departed.”
She came to
Navadwīpa, came here, half mad.
“My life is
unfulfilled. I could not get his company, connection.”
I don’t know
where she is, neither I remember her name. But at that time I found her very,
very disappointed. She was the daughter of a police officer of high rank in
India, for long time. She knew Hindi, good, well. Bengali a little. Almost
dressed as widow, widow’s dress she came, no luxury. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hankering after that contact. No physical connection, but internally she’s
hankering for.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Devotee: Guru
Mahārāja, should a disciple...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Do you know about that Aniruddha’s mother? What is
her name? Arundati, in America, she came here several times with
Swāmī Mahārāja. Wife of Pradyumna. Her name is Arundati,
and his boy is Aniruddha, father Pradyumna, and Arundati, mother’s name.
I asked
Swāmī Mahārāja here, the boy has imbibed pure devotion very
well. I asked Swāmī Mahārāja, has he got this tendency from
his mother or father?
Swāmī Mahārāja told, “He got it from his mother, and
not father.”
The boy’s
name, Aniruddha, and the father was Pradyumna. He’s gone astray, that
Pradyumna, for some time, we heard. But Arundati’s all right. She’s in some
temple perhaps in America, where I don’t know.
Another lady
Swāmī Mahārāja introduced to me. “I picked her from the sea
shore of Australia. She was such and such, now she’s giving very useful
services for the Maṭha.”
Another lady
came from Iran, and she engaged herself in the service of Madan’s mother,
Pishima, Swāmī Mahārāja’s youngest sister, Madhan’s mother.
Her youngest child was Madan. She paid for the publication of Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam
to me. She came to take initiation from me, but at that time I did not begin to
give initiation to anyone, no inspiration. So I sent her to Goswāmī
Mahārāja and she took initiation there. But she had much respect for
me. And she paid for the printing cost of that Ambrosia, that Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam,
back in forty three or so. So long ago. For her service that Iranian girl was
engaged with her. That girl came here several times.
Another lady,
when about a hundred and fifty came here along with Swāmī
Mahārāja, and took prasādam here. They’re delivering
lectures, I asked if any lady wants to speak something she’s at liberty to say.
Then one lady spoke, and her lecture was very impressive, at least to me. She
explained why she came.
She told
that, “When I heard that we can live with God as if in a family, as family
member we can serve Him, we can have Him within our midst, this attracted me
most. About God we heard so many things before, but that is transcendental,
abstract, imaginary, all these. But if it it possible that God as Kṛṣṇa,
He may accept us within His family staff, and allow us to serve Him and His
servitors, it touched my heart, deepest.”
And I was captured there by that girl, very
satisfactory.
“I’m here.
That family life with God attracted me most __________________ [?]”
Very touching
lecture she delivered here.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol.
...
Varnasya vimastsva varṇaṁ [?]
In Kurukṣetra
the gopīs gave such statement. “We’re not yogīs, we’re
not karmīs. The karmīs also worship God for the
elevation of this mundane life. The jñānīs they use up their,
they want liberation from, by His help, liberation, abstract thinking. But we
do not belong to neither to these two groups. We’re family persons, and half
jungle persons, girls. We know only family life. We want You, to serve as
family servants, maidservants. And if You’re gracious, kind to us, please come
in our cottage to accept our services as family members. We’re meant only for
that. We have no other capacity. A little affection of heart if You have got,
with that we can serve, render Your service. Please be kind to us for that.”
Kṛṣṇa
told in answer. “The whole world, by their attraction towards Me, they get
their necessary relief. And that person alone, I’m caught by your affection.
Your affection is so pure and simple and sincere, that I think it’s My fortune
that I’ve got your affection. So I’m always with you.”
_________________________________ [?]
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
What was your question?
Vidagdha Mādhava: I was wondering if you wanted to stop the darśana
here?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. Little more time. Ke?
...
Vidagdha Mādhava: ...the difference between Mahāmāyā
and karma? As the effect of śikṣā in his struggle
to become free, the different actions of karma and
Mahāmāyā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t follow what you say. Mahāmāyā
and karma.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: These two words, and the help, the relation between
them you want to know?
Vidagdha Mādhava: The relationship, the influence they’re having on
one devotee who...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Karma means our movement under the influence
of Mahāmāyā means misconception, misunderstood activity, cannot
give desired result, normal result. Mahāmāyā means
misconception. The movement, the energy that is used under misconception, that
will misdirect, cannot give us the desired result. The misconception may be
intense or be light. So satya-guṇa is light misconception, raja-guṇa
is a little stronger, and tama-guṇa very deep misconception. The
misconception is misguiding, so any movement under the influence of
Mahāmāyā, that is misguiding. So what result it will bring for
you? This knowledge of misconception, some sort of, some form of misconception,
light or deep.
Vidagdha Mādhava: The karmīs say, “Experience is the best
teacher.” They have a saying, “Experience is the best teacher.” So that cannot
be...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Experience in the broadest sense, that experience if
it takes us to the agents of the truth. If within our experience we can have
connection with the agents of the truth, then that experience may be fruitful.
Or involving from infinite without concern of a real agent of the revealed
area...
82.12.19.C_82.12.22.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...revolving, going up, down, up, down, vicious
circle, from time immemorial. But when anyhow coming in connection with some
agent of the truthful area, then some collection is gathering. And that is
accumulated to a certain degree then it will try to take out from that vicious
circle.
tasyaiva
hetoḥ prayateta kovido, na labhyate yad bhramatām upary adhaḥ
[tal labhyate duḥkhavad
anyataḥ sukhaṁ, kālena sarvatra gabhīra-raṁhasā]
[“Persons who are actually intelligent and
philosophically inclined should endeavour only for that purposeful end which is
not obtainable even by wandering from the topmost planet [Brahmaloka] down to
the lowest planet [Pātāla]. As far as happiness derived from sense
enjoyment is concerned, it can be obtained automatically in course of time,
just as in course of time we obtain miseries even though we do not desire
them.”][Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.5.18]
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar
āvartino ‘rjuna
mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 8.16]
sa tayā śraddhayā yuktas,
tasyārādhanam īhate
labhate ca tataḥ kāmān, mayaiva vihitān hi tān
antavat tu phalaṁ teṣāṁ, tad
bhavaty alpa-medhasām
[devān deva-yajo yānti, mad-bhaktā yānti mām api]
[“After being
endowed with this firm faith by Me, such a devotee goes on worshipping the
deity of that demigod, and gains all his desired objects from that deity.
Certainly this is enacted by My sanction alone, since I am the Supersoul
situated within the heart of the demigod also.”] [“But the fruit obtained by
those provincially interested worshippers of the various demigods is temporary.
They reach their respective gods, but My devotees obtain Me.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
7.22-23]
Temporary
results they’re acquiring, and that is finished, and again acquiring, again
finished. Time immemorial in this vicious circle they’re wandering. Tasyaiva
hetoḥ prayateta kovido, na labhyate yad bhramatām upary adhaḥ.
High and low, in this way, action reaction, action reaction, in this way. Tal
labhyate duḥkhavad anyataḥ sukhaṁ, kālena sarvatra
gabhīra-raṁhasā. Sometimes happy, sometimes sorrow, in this
way they’re wandering in immemorial time.
But only when
connection comes from the agent of the land of perfection, then by getting
their touch, gradually develops his fortune towards that zone. Out of
misconception, revealed truth. Everything is calculated from the standpoint of
the wholesale, not any partial, or departmental, or local. Not from local or
departmental interest. Everything calculated here all local, personal,
individual, national. All, in the comparison with infinite everything is a
small point. Whether country wide, or philanthropy, or I may identify even with
the interest of the whole solar system, that is also a mere point in
consideration with the infinite whole, Vaikuṇṭha.
We’re to
transform us from the local interest towards the universal interest. God
interest means universal interest. Everything, the estimate in that
calculation, everything is right, no change. So Kṛṣṇa
conception means that, from the standpoint of the absolute, what is what. Īśāvāsyam.
Everything belongs to Him. Even this body does not belong to me, but we’re
thinking ‘this kingdom belongs to me.’ All false, suffering from falsehood,
from misconception.
Devotee:
_____________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And we’re to transform us into absolute interest.
Vaikuṇṭha, Kṛṣṇa’s interest. We shall live or die
only for Kṛṣṇa’s interest. The membership in another plane.
That visa we’re to acquire. In that plane we’re to live. Die to live. We’ll
have to undergo wholesale death, and again to awake in that soil, that I’m a
servant of Kṛṣṇa. Almost a suicidal squad, whatever will be
necessary for His whim, I shall jump into that immediately. And there we
thrive. In that sort of conception we really thrive. Otherwise, we lose
ourselves, our interest. That is the conception under, die to live. These
Hegelian words, die to live. The wholesale death we’re to face, and get.
All forgery,
a forged life we’re living at present, forgery. Wholesale is forged. Love for
country, love for ladies, love for wealth, love for name and fame, wholesale
forgery. We’re to get out of the forged life, and to enter into life proper.
We’re, as atom, we must accept the atomic position, in comparison with the
infinite whole, Kṛṣṇa, Absolute Good. We should like to have
proper dealing of an atom, from the infinite.
We want to
become a king, which is the absolute. So many Kṛṣṇa’s may
come and serve me. That malicious temperament we’ve got, everything we’ll want
to serve me. We don’t know what is service proper. The wholesale diabolical
change is necessary. It is not so easy a thing. Die to live.
He’s for
Himself. He’s not for anyone. If we’re for Himself, we’re one with Him, then
He’s for us. But as long as we think we’ve got our separate interest, He’s not
for us. When we convert ourselves to be for Himself, then He’s also for us. But
how this possibility of independence we’ve got, that is the most intricate
question. This māyā, misuse of the free will, of so many
atomic souls.
Gaura Hari.
Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Free will. Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha. We’re
nowhere. I’m such a substantial man, I have no position at all, I’m nowhere.
I’m to be lost in the infinite. But easily in the infinite you’ll grow, you’ll
maintain your real existence. It is possible. Die to live. If you want to live
a healthy, proper life, you’ll have to die wholesale as you are. Mainly things
have such characteristic.
Today I stop
here.
Devotee: Jaya. Jaya Oṁ
Viṣṇu-Pāda...
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...branch of this Maṭha. __________________
[?] Naika?
Parama: I didn’t see her
today. I spoke with her yesterday, she wasn’t feeling so well.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: She was not living with you in that building, blue
house?
Parama: Yes, she’s
there, she’s over there in the blue house.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: She comes from Malaysia?
Parama: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Another lady, she has ________ [?] in Malaysia, she
has also left everything and joined the mission. Now anyhow she’s left here.
You can talk with her also, she’ll come here very soon, in that house, with
her. ...Christian, is it not.
Parama: No. Buddhist.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: She was Buddhist.
Devotees: Kṛṣṇa
Kiṅkarā dāsa. Vidagdha Mādhava dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Now we start. Any question?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes. Guru Mahārāja, can everyone in this
lifetime aspire to be sannyāsī?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. Everyone cannot. But mentally he can do, but
formally one who’s qualified for the service, he should be given, and he should
aspire. Ācārya, sannyāsa means the position of an
Ācārya, in general, preacher. Someone who’s got the capacity of
preaching, he should accept sannyāsa āśrama and go on
with his activity.
And
internally everyone may accept, for that, generally bābājī,
that’s also a form of sannyāsa, the bābājī,
does not like to preach but wants to live an exclusive life devoted to God. He
may take that sannyāsa, that bābājī sannyāsa,
white clad, with kaupīna, and taking the Name of the Lord, and
other functions of devotion. But not out to preach. That is a form of sannyāsa
of bābājī type.
But not the
so-called bābājīs who are sahajiyā. That together
with ladies they go on with some sort of practices thinking that they will help
them towards the devotional life. Not that. But as the model of Rūpa,
Sanātana, Jīva, etc., Raghunātha, that type, they’re servants.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Guru Mahārāja, everyone has capacity to
preach something, so what is the qualification that allows one to take sannyāsa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The main thing, they work under some bona fide
Ācārya. They may engage themselves in any sort of preaching. Book
works also, the press work also a kind of preaching. Distribution of books also
preaching. So many things are preaching which is meant for the help of the
people at large. Kīrtana is also a kind of preaching. To propagate
anyhow devotional spirit to the public, that is preaching.
Vidagdha Mādhava: But what separates, that makes sannyāsa,
that preaching that makes one understand he can possibly take sannyāsa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That must have some knowledge of scriptures, and
also some capacity of delivering lectures, or at least to talk amongst the
public, and to receive question and to answer them. All these qualifications in
general must be present in a sannyāsī. Mahāprabhu took
the role of sannyāsa for preaching purpose. Generally sannyāsīns
are accepted as preachers here in India. Buddhist sannyāsī,
and this Jain sannyāsī, also Hindu sannyāsī.
Hindu is the oldest type. Different types of sannyāsa. The tridaṇḍī,
ekadaṇḍī, then this Buddhist kapanaka [?] And then the
kapalik [?] Tantric sannyāsī. So many kinds of sannyāsa.
...
...sampradāya,
and then Madhva sampradāya, there are also different types of sannyāsa.
Vidagdha Mādhava: This lady is going now Mahārāja.
...
You’re saying
internal vairāgya, everyone, or some, they don’t take the external
paraphernalia of sannyāsa, but there’s some renunciation within.
Yes?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hmm? What do you say?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Everyone may not take daṇḍa but
internally become renounced.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Internally everyone may be a sannyāsī,
even a lady, internal temperament, do not want anything, no enjoyment. That is sannyāsa.
Kāmyānāṁ karmaṇāṁ nyāsaṁ,
sannyāsaṁ kavayo viduḥ. In Bhagavad-gītā.
[śrī-bhagavān uvāca
kāmyānāṁ karmaṇāṁ nyāsaṁ,
sannyāsaṁ kavayo viduḥ
sarva-karma-phala-tyāgaṁ, prāhus tyāgaṁ vicakṣaṇāḥ]
[“The Supreme
Lord said: According to the learned, the abandonment of all materially
desirable actions is called renunciation (sannyāsa), and the
abandonment of the fruits of all kinds of action (whether daily, incidental, or
based on material desire) is called detachment (tyāga).”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.2]
What is sannyāsa?
Who renounces all sorts of pleasing activity, enjoying mood, that is sannyāsa.
And what is the activity that is necessary to keep up ones body fit, that should
not be given up. Yukta-vairāgya. Kāmyānāṁ.
No aspiration for any material gain. That is the qualification of a sannyāsī,
in general. Anyone may be that stage, internally, whoever has rejected all
possible enjoyments of this mundane world, he’s a sannyāsī.
But he will take help from the mundane world, so much as makes his body fit for
service of the Lord. Body is not our enemy, body may be utilised in the
service. Service can never be renounced. Whatever will help me in discharging
my duty towards the service of Kṛṣṇa, that should be taken,
and no individual reward. Kāmyānāṁ karmaṇāṁ
nyāsaṁ. Nyāsa means rejection, of all sensual
activities. That is sannyāsa.
Sarva-karma-phala-tyāgaṁ, prāhus
tyāgaṁ vicakṣaṇāḥ. And to give up the consequences of all sorts of
activity, whether necessary or unnecessary, that is tyāga, that is
higher. He can do anything, but he’s not captured by the consequence, by the
attraction of that thing. That is tyāga, that is higher type. Sarva-karma.
What is indispensable to keep up the body, and what is luxury, giving up both,
the consequence, the result, that is tyāga, not the activity. As sannyāsa
means to give up the internal and external also, stopping the mundane
activity. The aspirations for future life, ‘I want to be a Brahmā, I want
to be Indra, I want a kingdom, I want fame, name.’ All is kāmyā,
unnecessary. And to keep up this body, and the duty, whatever is necessary, to
accept that, but indifferently. That is tyāga, everywhere indifferently,
without caring for the result, for the consequence. ‘Whatever may be, may come,
may come. I’m doing as my duty.’
...
[yasya nāhaṅkṛto bhāvo, buddhir
yasya na lipyate]
hatvāpi sa imāḻ lokān, na hanti
na nibadhyate
[“He who is
free from egotism (arising from aversion to the Absolute), and whose
intelligence is not implicated (in worldly activities) even if he kills every
living being in the whole world, he does not kill at all, and neither does he
suffer a murderer’s consequences.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.17]
___________________________ [?] destroying brahmāṇḍa,
a solar system, he does not do anything. That is nirguṇa. Above
everything, but he’s not connected with that thing. Only he’s pushed by the
universal current. He’s so selfless he allows himself fully to surrender to the
fundamental wave. So whatever he does, the responsibility is with the
fundamental wave, with Kṛṣṇa, and not himself. Only mere
agent. That is nirguṇa.
Vidagdha Mādhava: There are a class of persons in America, in the
west, that are now pursuing purification of the body as a means of advancing
ones consciousness. They purify the body by fasting, by taking certain diet...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Should not be whimsical, that direction must come
from up, from the nirguṇa place, revealed. Any whimsical attempt
cannot be taken as nirguṇa. There must be some criteria. Any
whimsical action may not be accepted as nirguṇa.
Vidagdha Mādhava: How does one recognise that the information is
coming from that plane?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So we must have some realisation about the facts.
There is a
story. Once, a brāhmaṇa he had a garden, and with much care
he grew his garden, made his garden to grow well. Then one cow has entered into
the garden and much damage she caused. So he ___ [?] with some bamboo _______
[?] some cow in such a way the cow died instantly. The brāhmaṇa uttered
at that time, “Govinde richa.” [?] “The will of Govinda.”
Then the
clerk of Yāmarāja, record keeper, he stopped there. “At the time of
killing the cow, the brāhmaṇa uttered these words, ‘This is
the will of Govinda, Kṛṣṇa.’ Then whether the record will be
in Kṛṣṇa’s name or this brāhmaṇa?” He
referred to his master, Yāmarāja. “Such incidents happened. A brāhmaṇa
gave a beating to a cow, and she died instantly. And he uttered these words
‘Govinde richa,’ the will of Govinda. Then in whose name the sin to be
recorded?”
Yāmarāja referred to Brahmā. “Such is the incident, what
to do?”
Brahmā
told, “Stop for some time, I’m coming, and will give you information what to
do.”
Then
Brahmā, he took the shape of another brāhmaṇa and
entered the house of this brāhmaṇa, the cow killer, as a
guest. And enquired, “Oh, a very good garden you have got, so many flowers,
fruits, all these. By the will of Govinda how everything has been done very
beautiful, by the will of Govinda, by the will of Govinda.”
The brāhmaṇa
could not tolerate his words, ‘that everything by Govinda.’ I have done
with the sweat of my own brow, and you say, ‘Govinda, Govinda.”
Then
Brahmā’s object was achieved, he went away, then. “The cow killing should
be recorded in the name of the brāhmaṇa, not Govinda.”
Do you
follow?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When the cow is being killed only uttering the name
of Govinda. But all others, “I have done, with the sweat of my own brow, by my
own hands and limbs and labour I have produced. You always utter the name of
Govinda, Govinda, Govinda.”
So the criterion
in this way to be determined. ___________________________________________ [?]
Only to profess that, “What I’m doing, I get dictation
of the Lord.” Only this sort of posing won’t do. It must be heart depth. Depth
must be to the fullest extent, everything. “I’m only instrumental, and whatever
dictation I get from my Lord I do that.” There is such a position. Mere posing
won’t do. A real position is there.
Vidagdha Mādhava: How can one be sure that his activities are bringing
devotion?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Generally when it is approved by the scriptures as
well as the saints, sādhus. When appreciated by the sādhu,
and also śāstra.
Ones activity
is loyal or disloyal, or it is criminal or saintly, in the country, how? The
law book is there, the experts, the lawyers are there. They will say that,
“This is criminal action and so much criminal. And this is all right.” The law
book is there and the lawyers are also there.
Devotee:
_________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ______________________ [?]
...
Vidagdha Mādhava: Is there an attitude that one has when he performs
the action? Would that increase or decrease the result of devotion? If one has
an attitude, a proper conception at the time of action, at the time of
activity, then that will help him...?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. According to the attitude.
Vidagdha Mādhava: So internally it is important his purpose is...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course, it is all important. The internal
sincerity that is all important. With what attitude he did? What was his
meaning?
A doctor, to
his best ability, he’s making treatment of a patient. But suppose, due to his
scanty knowledge he did not diagnose rightly, patient died. But he tried his
best to help the patient to recover, but due to his ignorance he could not.
Then he should not be considered as a sinner, that he’s killed the patient. Not
killed, his nature was to help but he could not, perhaps by his mistake it may
be, but he should not be considered as a murderer. Though by his maltreatment,
his mistaken treatment, the patient died, but he’s not a murderer. Due to
ignorance the patient died, not real medicine was applied, it may be.
Vidagdha Mādhava: But fault is there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Some fault is there, but not that of a murderer. So
according to the attitude the calculation will be different.
Devotee: ________ [?]
īśvaraḥ sarvva-bhūtānāṁ,
hṛd-deśe ‘rjjuna tiṣṭhati
bhrāmayan sarvva-bhūtāni,
yantrārūḍhāni māyayā
[“O Arjuna, I
am situated in the hearts of all souls as the Supersoul, the Lord and Master of
all souls. For every endeavour of the living beings in this world, the Lord (My
plenary expansion, the Supersoul) awards an appropriate result. As an object mounted
on a wheel is caused to revolve, the living beings are caused to revolve in the
universe by the almighty power of the Lord. Incited by Him, your destiny will
naturally be effected according to your endeavours.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.61]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ____________________ [?] Yantrārūḍhāni
māyayā.
tam eva śaraṇaṁ gaccha,
sarva-bhāvena bhārata
[tat-prasādāt parāṁ śāntiṁ, sthānaṁ
prāpsyasi śāśvatam]
[“O
Bhārata, surrender unto Him in all respects. By His grace you will attain
the supreme peace and the eternal abode.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.62]
Then the
other part, where He explains. Tam eva śaraṇaṁ gaccha.
Everything is done by Him. Where then, where is the room for asking, “You take
refuge to Him. You try to obey Him.” Who is that ‘you?’
Anyone? Do
you understand his question?
Vidagdha Mādhava: No Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In Bhagavad-gītā, have you heard
this śloka in Bhagavad-gītā?
īśvaraḥ sarvva-bhūtānāṁ,
hṛd-deśe ‘rjjuna tiṣṭhati
[bhrāmayan sarvva-bhūtāni,
yantrārūḍhāni māyayā]
“Oh, Arjuna, the Lord exists in every heart. And how? Bhrāmayan
sarvva-bhūtāni, yantrārūḍhāni māyayā.
And He’s moving everything, everyone, just as one is handled by a machine.”
One who is
handling a machine, the machine has got no independence of its own. So Lord is
there. And you’re all moving in His hands through the machine. You say, “Then
where is the responsibility of jīva?”
And again
there is asked in the next line, tam eva śaraṇaṁ gaccha.
“Just take shelter under His feet.”
To whom this
advice? To take shelter or not to take shelter, that is also being done by Him.
Then where is the independence? Do you follow? No?
Devotees: No. Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If you’ve got any independence then you’ll take
shelter under Him, you’ll surrender to Him. But He’s doing everything, where is
your independence? You’re free, but you’re to obey Him, and to accept Him or
reject Him. The advice is to whom? He’s doing everything, and we’re all like
mechanical dolls, playing at His hand. Where is our independence that we’re
asked again to take shelter, surrender to Him? Do you follow? No?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes, Guru Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is His ________________ [?] What is the answer?
Vidagdha Mādhava: One can choose to be controlled by the lower energy,
the apara-prakṛti, or the para-prakṛti. He’s
controlled at all times, but sometimes by guṇa and sometimes by
Yogamāyā. The jīva is controlled at all times, but his
choice is to be controlled by Kṛṣṇa or māyā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow what you say.
Vidagdha Mādhava: The jīvātmā is controlled.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Controlled by?
Vidagdha Mādhava: By, depending on his choice, by māyā or
by Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: By Kṛṣṇa. Now, then Kṛṣṇa
says that, “I’m playing everyone like a mechanical doll. They’ve got no
independence.” And again says, “You accept that.”
What is your
independence of accepting or rejecting?
Vidagdha Mādhava: It’s accepting a good master over a bad master.
Swāmī Mahārāja would say, “You serve māyā
you get kicked, she kicks. You get punished. So what is the use? Better to
renounce sense gratification and choose to serve Kṛṣṇa.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _______________________ [?]
Devotee: ___________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Whatever is happening, that is by His will. Without
His will, even a straw cannot move. Everything is happening by His will. And
we’re to accept that in a good sense. I’m reluctantly doing something, I’m
forced by Kṛṣṇa to do something, but only my choice is in my
hand. And I shall learn to make choice what is happening by His order. I have
got no hand to interfere any practical incident. It is by His will, as the
result of so many wills controlled by Him, the incident is happening. But it
may not please me, it may not satisfy my choice, my will. Only learning, you’re
requested to learn to accept them, what is happening, to be the best.
tat te 'nukampāṁ susamīkṣamāṇo,
[bhuñjāna evātma-kṛtaṁ vipākam
hṛd-vāg-vapurbhir vidhadhan namas te,
jīveta yo mukti-pade sa dāya bhāk]
[“One who, in
the hope of achieving Your grace, goes on enduring the inauspicious fruit of
his own karma, and passes his days practising devotion unto You in every
thought, word, and deed - such a person is heir to the land of freedom: he
attains to the plane of positive immortality.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.8]
Whatever is
happening, you’re to learn to take that this is the good. Do you follow?
No?
Devotee: ______________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Whatever is to happen it must happen. By the will of
God, none can oppose that. But you may not feel pleasure of that incident.
You’re requested to be pleased with that incident what is happening by the will
of God. You’ll learn to accept everything as best. It is all for the best. You
accommodate, adjust yourself with that principle, it is all for the best.
Whatever is happening, yes, by the will of God, and it is the best thing. No
other alternative would have been best. This is the best, under such circumstances
this is the best. You only learn to accept that.
82.12.22.B_82.12.23.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...will say that if it would have been otherwise it
would have been better. You should not say that. Whatever has happened, it is
by His will, and it is the best. You’re to understand, you’re to follow
that, how it is the best. You learn to have your choice in accordance with the
choice of the universal, of the absolute. Try to harmonise your choice with the
choice of the absolute, outside.
Do you
follow? No?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Do you all follow, what I say? Tat te
'nukampāṁ. Not only it is not undesirable, but it is the most
desirable, what has happened. I may not appreciate but it is the best, and I
must try to understand how it is the best, with good attitude. No
objection. What has happened that is the best. Why it is best I’m to
learn, and try to make oneself in the harmony with that what is happening.
One German scholar,
I do not know his name, forgot, he told, “The Gītā is the
highest book in all the theological scriptural world. Why? Only for one point. Gītā
has requested us to adjust our own self with the environment. Environment
you can never change. You must be confident, you must know it for certain, that
you cannot change the environment. It is in the hand of the Absolute. Only is
you like peace, you’re to adjust yourself with the environment.”
So what is
happening, that is the best. Not only can you not change but it is the best.
And you are to understand why it is the best. It is the best, there is no doubt
it is the best. Without His will even a straw cannot move. So what has happened
cannot but be the best. But why it is the best, anomaly is with you, and that
anomaly should be removed and you’ll need to harmonise with the will of the
Supreme which is really controlling everything. But your choice is revolt and
that revolt must be checked and you’ll learn to appreciate that what has
happened that is all right. The whole thing on that subtle point. The whole
world, this brahmāṇḍa, is suffering only in that subtle
point it is standing. ____________ [?]
Very, very
subtle point. We cannot be satisfied because of our selfish whim. Your selfish
whim must be shaken off, and then you’ll be able to understand ‘yes, it is the
best.’ Your own individual selfish consideration is in the way of your
understanding that what is happening that is the best. That has made the world
of your own local interest, individual interest, provincial interest, national,
all these qualified interests, that has made up this world.
Otherwise,
remove all these local interests. You will find you’re in the absolute plane
where the happy waves are always rising and going down. Only on that subtle
point the whole world is going away from the Absolute, that individual choice.
But they have got no power to modify the outside things. But it is there. Your
transaction will be in that plane.
That revealed
truth will come and say that, “It is cent percent good. Why do you not
understand that this is cent percent good? The whole campaign, preaching,
scripture, all applicable only in this smallest, thin plane. Give up localism
mania, individual mania, and merge into that universal plane. And there
Yogamāyā will give you another individual consciousness, and that
will all carry to the centre for the satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa.
You’ll be contributor to the activity what is inevitable, you cannot avoid.”
Am I clear?
No?
VidagdhaMādhava: Yes. But one question arises.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is that?
VidagdhaMādhava: If something against śāstra,
something, for the sake of example, if someone...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But śāstra and sādhu they
have got their gradation, so difference according to that. Just as to boy,
whole thing cannot be said. By partial instalment śāstra has
served it, so sādhu is also that.
VidagdhaMādhava: One example. If someone comes to due harm to ones
Guru then one must act. He cannot accept this is the best thing. Yes? He cannot
accept a situation without at least trying to do something. Yes?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. If someone is dead, then also we’re to see that
there’s some goodness. There must be some meaning. Someone is finished, still
also we must take it is for the best. How? Death is better than living,
apparently. That is also possible. If he did not die he would create greater
wrong. Apparently, I say like that. So death is desirable than life sometimes.
It may be also possible.
VidagdhaMādhava: If someone comes to rape ones daughter...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Because ultimately in the līlā of Kṛṣṇa
nothing is unnecessary, or nothing is evil, from the eternal standpoint. Only
from the local standpoint this death, and this one is aggressor on others, all
from local standpoint. And from the eternal standpoint everything, even the
death is līlā, pastimes. Nothing dies. Do you follow?
As I was told
I remember. The lion is devouring Prasena. Siṁha Prasena, both parties are enjoying. Who is being
killed, he’s also enjoying. And who is killing, he’s also enjoying. It is
possible.
Just as in a
play, I told many a time, that in a play the one is killed, another is killing.
But one who is being killed, he may get greater appreciation of his play, than
the killer, murderer.
So from the
absolute standpoint, no loss, everything is play, līlā. And
from our local view we’re ascribing to it loss and gain, pleasing and
non-pleasing, we ascribe. Really it is not so, really everything is good.
VidagdhaMādhava: But if someone sees some evil he should not try
to...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Evil in that relative plane.
VidagdhaMādhava: Yes. He should not try to stop it if he sees it is
wrong?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, yes. He should try to stop it.
VidagdhaMādhava: But if he cannot he accepts it the ultimate good?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When he understands it is good he won’t go to stop.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, if everything is happening by the Lord’s will anyway, then
what is the point of our struggle? Why should we struggle for anything?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Struggle only to make those that are not
appreciating that everything is good, to disarm them from that sort of evil
mentality. The good I’m seeing, it is not good. That is in me, and not there.
And the defect in me should be removed. And all the scriptures, truth,
preaching, only concerning that, to cure the seer. There is some defect in your
seeing, prejudice in the mind of the onlooker, and not the sight. The defect is
there, where, in the subjective disability. Only for local prejudice, that is māyā,
misunderstanding. The independent valuation of everything is being ignored, and
our local interest we’re pushing on it, and we’re seeing that it’s bad, because
it’s not suiting to my local demand.
VidagdhaMādhava: There’s one story...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: My local, selfish view, that should be removed. I
must convert myself to see everything from the universal standpoint. The
crooked angle of vision of my own, that should be cleared off. Treatment is
necessary in my eye, and not in the object of view. My mind imposing local
interest over everything that is universal. And so others are also, and they
clash and then suffer.
All belongs
to Kṛṣṇa. Everything meant for His service. And I must join
that campaign wholesale, then no difficulty in me.
Devotee:
___________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah. On His interest, we shall learn to see
everything in His interest, in the universal, in the interest of the whole, of
the absolute. The training of us should be in that line, from individual to
universal interest, you can convert everyone that are suffering from the disease
of individual interest.
Devotee:
___________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Everyone should try to give his prejudices of their,
some this individual consciousness, in selfishness, some country, national
selfishness, some social selfishness. All these things we’re suffering from,
the local, limited. The limited should merge into the infinite. And there is
another division in that. In harmonious movement also there are divisions, by
Yogamāyā, but all faithful to the centre. And they’re all suffering
from out-carrying current, absorbing from the interest of the universal
temperament to the local. Everything is good. My consideration may not
appreciate. My consideration is vulnerable. The local calculation is defective.
Universal calculation, infinite calculation, is very great. But through faith,
through śraddhā, we can have touch of that, and not by
intellect or anything else, so,
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya [namanta eva,
jīvanti san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ
tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais
tri-lokyām]
[“Oh Lord, Oh
Unconquerable One, those devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on the
path of jñāna of attaining the non-differentiated platform known as
Brahma by hearing the transcendental narratives of Your pastimes, which
emanates from the lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus
and pass their lives by engaging their body, mind and words in pure devotion,
easily conquer You (they easily get Your transcendental association), although
You are the most difficult to attain in the three worlds.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.3]
Give up your
pride that you know things. Only faith will come to your relief, śraddhā.
The Absolute cannot do any wrong, so whatever is done by Him it is all for the
best. Everything is for Himself. We’re to swallow this pill. Everything is for
Himself. He’s by Himself, the Absolute by Himself, and Absolute is for Himself.
We’re to adjust with that, then we’ll find pleasure. Otherwise we shall have to
struggle if we represent only our crooked, partial representation. Enter into
that faith, that Absolute is for Itself, and we’re all contributors to His
faith, to His joy. Die to live. Here we’re to understand ‘die to live.’ If you
want to have a proper life, a blissful life, you’ll have to die wholesale as
you are at present. The seeker after own bodily self, or own eternal self, then
this national, or family, or country, or clan, all these, whatever bigger it
seems to you, it is a mere point in the infinite. No consideration. The whole.
For Himself. You must merge in that, successfully. Everything for Himself. What
is the calculation of good or bad concerning me, or anyone here? He’s for
Himself. And we must die to live if we can accommodate such thing within us.
tat te 'nukampāṁ [susamīkṣamāṇo,
bhuñjāna evātma-kṛtaṁ vipākam
hṛd-vāg-vapurbhir vidhadhan namas te,
jīveta yo mukti-pade sa dāya bhāk]
[“One who, in
the hope of achieving Your grace, goes on enduring the inauspicious fruit of
his own karma, and passes his days practising devotion unto You in every
thought, word, and deed - such a person is heir to the land of freedom: he
attains to the plane of positive immortality.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.8]
So Kuntī
Devī wants, “Give me danger, give me adversity, my Lord, which brings You
nearer to me.”
Adversity,
she’s welcoming adversity. Why? How it is possible? Because I can get the
centre of harmony there, adversity. Adversity to me, and prosperity to another.
In this world of dualism it happens such. One is eating and another is being
food to him, in this plane.
Karma dosa pada teki [?] No work can be pure, must be
harmful. Eh?
Devotee:
___________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: __________________________________________________________
[?]
Selflessness,
cent percent selfless, they get the grace, the kindness of the Lord, and they
become happy. That is die to live. Tat te 'nukampāṁ.
Everything what is happening, His grace, we’re to accept that. That is our
goal. And in the eternity here there are different advices, and different
practices to be accepted. All of a sudden we cannot remove this sort of anomaly
within us. A gradual process we’re to pass through, by the help of scriptures,
and by the help of the saints. What is told that in this revolting system there
are different subtle planes within it, and we’re to cross one by one, in this
way. It has been divided, eighty four lākhs of species of interest.
Bhūr, Bhuvaḥ, Svaḥ, Mahā, Jana, Tapa, Satyaloka,
Virajā, Brahmaloka, Paravyoma, and Goloka. That is also divided in the
subtle planes of - are divided in this way. But this only same word, we
devotee, we want to devote, to dissolve our ego. Crores of infinite
number of egos are there, such as infinite number of diseases may be to be
cured. So infinite number of egos, and they require special treatment to be
cured of that egoism. That egoism means this, separate consciousness.
bhayaṁ dvitīyābhiniveśataḥ
syād, [īśād apetasya viparyyayo 'smṛtiḥ
tan-māyayāto budha ābhajet taṁ,
bhaktyaikayeśaṁ guru-devatātmā]
[“Fear arises
when a living entity misidentifies himself as the material body because of
absorption in the external, illusory energy of the Lord. When the living entity
thus turns away from the Supreme Lord, he also forgets his own constitutional
position as a servant of the Lord. This bewildering, fearful condition is
effected by the potency for illusion, called māyā. Therefore,
an intelligent person should engage unflinchingly in the unalloyed devotional
service of the Lord, under the guidance of a bona fide spiritual master, whom
he should accept as his worshippable deity and as his very life and soul.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.2.37]
“I’ve go some
separate interest. I cannot merge in the interest of the whole.”
Separate
interest. Bhayaṁ dvitīyābhiniveśataḥ syād,
īśād apetasya viparyyayo. And the wholesale at the bottom
of all this that we’ve got, we’ve come away from the common interest. So
separate interest is the evil at the root of all evil. And that may be analysed
into different planes also, divided, sub divided, in this way. And according to
that division of the plane, different medicine is to be applied, and different
diet also. But on the whole, separate interest. Absolute interest, and separate
interest, and separate interest of infinite number. Everything has got its
peculiarity, so peculiar medicine and diet is necessary for everyone. Śāstra
has grouped them in different number, and applied a general medicine for
them, in this way. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: So
Mahārāja, how does one view the annihilation of the Jewish people in
Nazi Germany? And is it possible to preach to the survivors of that race the
divine will of God?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If the good of the creepers and animals also may be
attempted, then what of the Jewish people. We may try, but according to their
position they’ll accept. So different, and sometimes punishment is necessary to
dissolve the ego. Sometimes punishment is very helpful, sometimes kindness is
helpful. Different types of treatment is applied. So many punishments where? In
this separate interest consciousness, so much punishment. Janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi
[Bhagavad-gītā, 13.9] These are the general punishments dealt
to them, to the separate consciousness party. Janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi.
[birth, death, old age, disease] They cannot be satisfied there, so they’re
forced to seek some relief, and ultimately they’re told, ‘give up your separate
interest, and merge, die to live.’
So the stone
is there, the tree is there, so many insects, worms, so many ghosts, so many
good ghosts also in the creation, so many things. All of that separate
consciousness, separate interest of different types. But as general medicine,
‘give up your egoism of infinite classes and merge in one God consciousness.’
And there is also gradation there, that side. After death of this material
separate interest, as in the positive life there is also gradation we’re told.
So faith can
take us and no knowledge. So Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam especially
giving whips after whips to our intellectual attempt. Only take resort to
faith, and don’t think that faith means credulity. That is also a disease to a
normal faith. Faith is most accommodating, all accommodating faith. How much
you can increase the position of your faith? The infinite is there, and your
little mind can spread how much faith? What capacity have you to extend your
faith, abnormally? What do you know about the infinite? Nothing you know. So
only faith can take you to touch of that absolute, and no knowledge. And what
of the energy of your negative side? The energy is, elaborately, relies on the
negative side, no director in the proper line. And the director, that is your
knowledge, that is futile, that cannot hope to reach that side.
It’s the
revealed truth, He can connect, and you cannot connect with Him against His
desire. The superior subject can come to your lower subject. Your subject is
gross, it cannot go up to touch that sort of subject. A hand cannot capture the
mind, but mind can see, look at the interest of the hand. So higher existence.
Intelligence can work on the mind, but _______ [?] cannot touch the
intelligence. It is higher existence. So jīva soul, under the fine
Supersoul, Paramātmā, in that way. The Absolute is only that way.
A flying
saucer, a few years back there was a story of flying saucer. That can come and
connect with these worldly things, but they’re chasing but can’t catch that
saucer. A few years back there was a story that first it was seen somewhere, in
Canada or so, and here and there, flying saucer. And they’re trying to chase
but it vanishes. That can come, we can’t catch it, go there.
So Super
Subject can come down in our gross consciousness, but our gross consciousness
cannot go to pierce that subtle thing and to feel it. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja, when we act in our separate interest, is it good if we feel
guilty, we feel remorse? Is that positive?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Separate interest is wrong. The Kṛṣṇa
interest. In the name of giving up separate interest, we may not invite another
greater selfish interest. That national interest, the philanthropic interest,
so many interests are there. They’re all, in a circle may be a little better,
then another a little more, another a little more, but all is limited. And that
is no part to infinite, it may be smallest part in the infinite. Any number of
finite cannot produce infinite. That is naturally of different type. That is
diabolically, of different type. No number of zero can make one. So no number
of finite can make infinite. Infinite is of its own type, not a second. So self
interest may be concerned with a little more, a little more.
Our Gurudeva
used to give some example. That there is a river and some fire on the other
side, of the Ganges. And from here there are some ____________________________
[?] drunkards, they’re intoxicated. They want to light a thing which is
necessary to put on that intoxicating substance, fire, to put fire and then to
take the smoke in, that fire ______ [?] It is known as tika [?], something will
light that is to take into fire and put into intoxication, and then with the
help of the pipe they’ll smoke. So that thing he wants to, that fire, is on the
other side of the Ganges.
So one
intoxicated man is pushing that tika [?] with his hand to catch the fire.
Another man,
“No, no. What do you do? You’ve not seen. One step further, then again pushing
this.”
Another
person’s going a few steps further and putting the hand to catch the fire.
In this way
the ascending method, they’re trying to reach the infinite, it is impossible.
Then at most, one leg in the river, in the water, and pushing his hand to get
the fire. The fire is long, long distant.
Devotee:
_________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So no number of finite can make infinite. Infinite
is reigning in His own glory. And to have His connection, to give up wholesale,
and to submit to the agent of that infinite, and he’ll connect me to it, in
this way. So jñāne prayāsa, give up all your hopes of your
knowledge. Only take to faith. That can take you, somehow, towards that
connection, because everything will be wonder. Everything, every description of
the infinite will simply come to you as wonder. Wonder means, which you have
never experienced. He’s beyond all your experiences. He’s such. Wonder of
wonder. And only through faith, through the agent, we can come in connection.
But when we feel it then, ‘Oh, it is such.’
Just as a man
who was born in a dark room of a prison house, a boy was born, and he’s being
brought up there. Then one boy is coming from outside to meet him and talking
with him.
One day the
boy proposed, “Come out, I shall show the sun.”
Then the boy
in the darkness went to take some light.
“No, no,
light is not necessary. We can see the sun without light.”
“But am I a
fool? Without light, nothing can be seen. And you say the sun can be seen
without light?”
Then the boy
drew him by his hand. “See the sun.”
“Oh, oh. It
is such. We can see everything by sun, and sun can be seen by his own light.”
It is like
that. Our Guru Mahārāja used to give such example. It is like that.
Everything is new. No knowledge of here will help us to see the sun there, that
light. Self effulgent. He’s self existent, self effulgent and self satisfied.
Only through His agent, His grace, we can be taken in His jurisdiction. And
how? Now you imagine in what way? Most sincerely, prayerfully, we shall connect
ourselves with the agent, and also the scripture. Most earnest tendency to get
out of this land of death and dissipation, destruction, to be saved. And who
will go there? Our soul, and giving up what are the territories, the body, the
mind, and the mental, the fame of I’m a scholar, I’m a giant. All these should
be kept here. Suppose if the atom bomb war begins, everyone will run to some
safe position. No iron chest, no money, no book, nothing. Only run to safety.
So the soul should run. With this bodily fame, our knowledge, scholarship,
everything should be left here and soul must run to the safe position. Only
through the agent and any guide book. That is what is necessary.
Nitāi
Gaura. Nitāi Gaura.
...
So
Nityānanda’s question?
Devotee:
Mahārāja, I’d like to know something about the Pañca Tattva, the Gaura-bhakta-vṛnda
part.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hmm? What does he say? What about Gaura-bhakta-vṛnda?
Who are Gaura- bhakta-vṛnda? Or how many types? What is the
question about Gaura-bhakta-vṛnda?
Devotee: Who are they?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who are they? Gaura-bhakta-vṛnda, two
classes. One came along with Him, along with Gaurāṅga. And the
second class that got admission into Their clan, Their group. Received Their
grace and kindness and got admission and accepted, got acceptance, they’re also
Gaura bhakta. And some, they’re parṣada, they’re eternal
servitors of Gaurāṅga. Two classes of Gaura-bhakta-vṛnda,
one group eternal, and another, new recruits. Everywhere it is such.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Mahāprabhu.
82.12.23.B
Parama: [When one has
material attachments for performing a...] [From the end of the previous MP3]
...is it
better to renounce it completely, or to dovetail it in Kṛṣṇa’s
service?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is generally seen that it should be utilised in
the service of Kṛṣṇa and devotees, whatever karmārpaṇam, in a general way. But there are particular
applications as it is included in the process of śaraṇāgati,
surrender. So the general question, whatever quality you’ve got we shall
utilise it in the service of Kṛṣṇa. But particular
instructions also there, in particular cases, keeping connection with śaraṇāgati.
ānukūlyasya saṅkalpaḥ,
prātikūlya-vivarjjanam
[rakṣiṣyatīti viśvāso, goptṛtve
varaṇaṁ tathā.
ātma-nikṣepa kārpaṇye, ṣaḍ-vidhā
śaraṇāgatiḥ
evaṁ paryyāyataś cāsminn,
ekaikādhyāya-saṅgrahaḥ]
[“The six
limbs of surrender are as follows: 1 - To accept everything favourable for
devotion to Kṛṣṇa. 2 - To reject everything unfavourable for
devotion to Kṛṣṇa. 3 - To be confident that Kṛṣṇa
will grant His protection. 4 - To embrace Kṛṣṇa’s
guardianship. 5 - To offer oneself unto Him. 6 - To consider oneself lowly and
bereft.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
22.100]
Whatever is
favourable we shall accept, and whatever is unfavourable we shall reject. So it
will come under these two principles of decision, and we’re to adjust.
Suppose one
has got a tendency of stealing things. That stealing capacity may be utilised
in the service of Kṛṣṇa. Steal property for the service of
the devotees and for the Deity. But sometimes it is necessary that we should
try to avoid that stealing mentality.
This
Ranganātha temple under Rāmānuja section in the south, there
were some dacoits, when one Āḷvār, that is the parṣada
bhakta, eternal devotee, came, wanted to glorify the temple of Ranganātham
by having some construction, some boundary walls etc., but he approached the
moneyed men, ________________ [?]
Then he organised a gang of dacoits. And with
the help of the dacoits he amassed some money and constructed so many
things in Ranganātham. And it has been justified in the Rāmānuja
sampradāya, that he did so. There are so many risky things also we
find in that sampradāya. Even what is immoral, that also has been
utilised in the service of the Vaiṣṇava. And sometimes they’re
given very high value. Very risky. But the inner mentality must be pure.
So generally,
whatever saṁskāra, good or bad we’ve got, if we can utilise
in the service of the Lord, then we can get relief of those bad prejudices, in
general may do. At the same time, suppose if we’re in the midst of the holy
society, and if I’m detected to steal something for the service of Kṛṣṇa,
the social reaction will be greatly in opposition to the mission, and the
credit will be lost, and it will be difficult for them to work further on,
advance. Do you follow?
Parama: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So, special, generally whatever tendency previously
acquired we’ve got within us, we may use it in the service of the Lord, begin
there. But at the same time that must be modified with some sort of discretion,
as we find in śaraṇāgati. Ānukūlyasya saṅkalpaḥ,
prātikūlya-vivarjjanam. What is opposite to a religious life, to
a preaching life, that must be abandoned. And what is favourable for the
progress of our preaching, that should be respected and accepted. Special
consideration should be made.
But really,
whatever is done for Kṛṣṇa that is welcome, whatever is done
for Him. But mentally must be pure, must be sincere. Not only in the name of Kṛṣṇa,
we should not indulge in exploitation. Sincere we must be. Whatever is done for
Kṛṣṇa it is well and good. But it must be for Kṛṣṇa,
the guarantee we must have there.
Music, of
course if one has got that sort of capacity ____________________ [?] It is
beautiful to pacify Kṛṣṇa, to satisfy the devotees. God music
has got much to pray. But at the same time it attracts many apathetic persons
towards us, and that may create some disturbance. So the music may not be, that
is very easy food for the ordinary people, and it will attract some ordinary
people in the fold and they may cause some disturbance thereafter. And also it
is told that musicians can acquire some special appreciation from the public,
and their appreciation has got negative value. And we’re to consider about
that.
I’m doing
something, but the others may not misuse that. I’m taking some beautiful food
towards the temple. I should do that. But if I find that there are so many
greedy persons if they come and loot and cause other disturbance, I may avoid
that for the time being, and general food I must take to the temple.
Do you
follow?
Parama: Yes I do.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Considering the circumstances we’re to adjust. But
in general, everything should be devoted to my Lord. Whatever things good I
must offer it to my Lord. But we must have to consider about the space, time,
person, deṣa-kāla-pātra. So that another special trouble
may not arise, I must adjust my program suitably to the time and space. Am I
clear?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, in the past history of Swāmī Mahārāja’s
movement, there have been some examples of drug smuggling to amass large sums
of money in order to push on the movement.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If that may be carefully done for the service of the
Lord, sincerely, that is acceptable. But if that gets publicity and brings a
great ill fame to the mission, then the credit of the mission will be at stake,
and we shall have to incur loss, ultimately. I told like that, anything, if
it’s done for Kṛṣṇa then it’s all right. But we’ll have to
consider the time, place, and person, and to accept that with sufficient care
and cautiousness. Otherwise, the ill fame, the credit will be at stake, and
none will come to approach us for religious hearing, and ultimately the mission
will be loser.
Just as the
communist rule. “Everything belongs to humanity. No proprietorship of any rich
man or king, etc. Everything belongs to humanity.” So,
īśāvāsyam idaṁ sarvaṁ,
[yat kiñca jagatyāṁ jagat
tena tyaktena bhuñjīthā, mā gṛdhaḥ
kasya svid dhanam]
[“Everything
animate or inanimate that is within the universe is controlled and owned by the
Lord. One should therefore accept only those things necessary for himself,
which are set aside as his quota, and one should not accept other things,
knowing well to whom they belong.”] [Śrī Īśopaniṣad,
1]
A devotee
will see everything belongs to Kṛṣṇa. Everything is meant to
satisfy Him. So I must do that. In reality it is so, everything belongs to Kṛṣṇa.
Everything should be utilised for Him and His devotees. It is the general rule.
But this sort of truth may not be swallowed all of a sudden only by a pill.
Gradually this sort of education, this sort of learning, this sort of
conception to be spread to the public so that they can accept. So the mediation
must come between them. Mananye iti karpam vidaya maya kalpate [?]
It may be
sinful, but still everything can be done for Him, though apparently sinful,
that also can be done for Him. It is justified. He’s the owner, and enjoyer of
everything. And none of us are proprietor or enjoyer. Only He’s the enjoyer.
And we’re also object of His enjoyment. This is the fact. But to spread this
creed to the public we shall have to take some gradual steps so that may be
acceptable to them. If whole truth is given to a boy, he can’t understand
anything. So by instalment things are to be distributed to the beginners. Ke?
Devotee:
________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The same thing.
loke vyavāyāmiṣa-madya-sevānityastu
jantor-nahi tatra codanā
vyavasthitis-teṣu
vivāha-yajña-surāgrahairasu nivṛttiriṣṭhā
[“Everyone is
naturally inclined to have sex, eat meat and drink wine. There is no need for
the scripture to encourage these things. The scriptures do, however, give
concessions to people who are determined to do these things. The scriptures
therefore grant a license to enjoy sex by allowing sexual intercourse with
one’s lawfully wedded wife at the proper time of the month. They grant a
license to eat meat to those who perform a certain kind of sacrifice, and a
license to drink wine to those who perform the Sautramaṇi sacrifice. The
purpose of granting these licenses for sense gratification is only to restrict
these activities and encourage people to give them up altogether. The real
intention of the Vedic injunctions regarding sex, meat-eating, and wine-drinking
is to make a person abstain from these activities.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.5.11]
People are
not in conception that everything belongs to God. They think, ‘This belongs to
me. This belongs to him. That belongs to him.’ In this sense if I snatch a
flower from his garden, and something else for the Lord, they’ll be disturbed
and they’ll be enemy to us, and my campaign to convert them that will be
hopelessly disappointing. So gradual process is necessary. So whatever is done
for Kṛṣṇa’s satisfaction that is justified. This is the whole
truth. But by instalment it should dealt, otherwise the preaching will be at
stake, and our practices will defeat its own object. So ānukūlyasya
saṅkalpaḥ, prātikūlya-vivarjjanam. We’re to calculate
what is favourable to my activity and accept, and what is considered
unfavourable I must reject. Considering the circumstances, and considering the
mentality and progress and capacity of those with whom I’m talking, or I’m
debating, so ānukūlyasya saṅkalpaḥ,
prātikūlya-vivarjjanam.
Ha, ha, ha.
Law has got no value in the kingdom of Kṛṣṇa. Law comes from
Him. So law cannot apply itself in His case, or in His own family. Law is never
applicable on Him. He’s the producer of law. Law comes only to adjust things
among those other proprietors, and that is wrong. None is proprietor in this
world, in the absolute consideration. So from the absolute standpoint,
everything that is done for the satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa and His
own, that is justified. That is the cent percent truth. So in His case,
no stealing, though we’re told, we see that He’s stealing things, but no
stealing because everything belongs to Him. So for Him, Manye ______ papam ___
dharmaya kalpate [?]
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ
śaraṇaṁ vraja
[ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi
mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
ājñajaiva guṇān doṣān,
mayādiṣṭān api svakān
dharmmān saṁtyajya yaḥ sarvvān,
myāṁ bhajet sa ca sattamaḥ
[“In the
scriptures of religion, I, the Supreme Lord, have instructed men of all
statuses of life in their duties. Duly comprehending the purificatory virtue of
executing those prescribed duties as well as the vice of neglecting them, one
who abandons all allegiance to such dutifulness in order to engage in My
devotional service is the best of honest men (sādhu).”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.11.32]
“The best of
the devotees, of the honest men, are who? Those that can consider that I’ve
given so many laws in the scriptures, and it’s for them, and not to be applied
to Me. One who can understand this principle of the law making, for My interest
they can leave and give up all the laws and come to Me with clear hands. It is
meant for them. I have given, the laws are Mine, it is made by Me, and it is
for their benefit, and it should not be applied to Me. So those that can
understand this principle, and crossing the law come to serve Me, they’re the
best of the servitors, highest class of the servitors. But that does not come
to apply My made laws and Me. I’m above law. And law for them, they’re many,
and they’re under the false insinuation that a property belongs to them, so
some proper division amongst them is necessary. All this is misunderstanding.
So those that can give up this mania of law, that something belongs to him,
something to others, this is mania, who can give up this mania and come to
serve Me with anything, they’re the best of the devotees.”
Manye ______ papam ___ dharmaya kalpate [?]
“What is
considered in the ordinary sense as sinful, if that’s done for Me, that will be
dharma, that will be the real conception of duty. Real function,
truthful function, that will be.”
Vidagdha Mādhava: So Guru Mahārāja, considering your
explanation, should we consider the crusades to be dharma? That is, the
Christians they came to the middle east to smash what they called infidels, so
is that dharma? In the name of Christ, many Europeans, Englishmen, came
to kill the atheists, or the Muslims.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They came, and if their conception of theism is of
higher they’re justified. But if of lower type, if with lower conception of
theism they come to disturb the higher conception of theism, then they’ll have
to incur reaction. It depends on the application, over whom. Less theistic and
high theistic. If the higher conception of theism is preached towards less
theistic it is justified. And lower conception of theism attacks the high
conception of theism, then of course it must be suicidal. The criterion of
theism, that must be known, and it depends what is that criterion.
There is a
story behind. Once, when our western preaching began, Bon Mahārāja’s
party had gone to England to preach. Then it was arranged that one Governor of
Allahabad, he’ll come to lay the foundation of the Rūpa Gauḍīya
Maṭha in Allahabad. Previously engagement was made. And then Gandhi’s
movement came in full swing. And there was one Jatindas [?]
_____________________ [?] He died fasting for continuous sixty two days or so,
so the country was on fire at that time. And according to previous appointment
the Governor came to lay the foundation stone of Allahabad Maṭha. And we
had to accept that. And he came and laid the foundation, and the whole of
Allahabad they were all dreadfully attacking us, the Gauḍīya Maṭha
people.
“That in such
time when the whole country is passing through fire for war of independence,
the Gandhi movement, and that will give us all these things, and you’re giving
honour to a European officer to lay the foundation to another religious
institution?”
Tapasvi
Mahārāja was Maṭha commander at that time. Anyhow I came there
from Vṛndāvana.
Tapasvi
Mahārāja told me, “We can’t go outside the Maṭha. The people are
coming furiously against us, and treating us like dogs and cats.”
I told him,
let us try. Before this movement, I was in that Gandhi movement, in the first,
nineteen twenty, and this was about thirty two or three, or so. So I had some
experience of political service. And how I came, leaving that political to
spiritual, I had got my own arguments, I was well equipped. So I asked Tapasvi
Mahārāja, take me to some soft hearted leading persons of Allahabad.
He took to
one, two, three places. Arguments going on. “What is your thing?”
This is only
for the country, a material, a transient thing. Politically free country,
political emancipation is not whole emancipation. A real fight should begin
with māyā, misunderstanding. That is the Vedic doctrine, to
fight with māyā. And political freedom is nothing. So many
politically free countries in the world but are they really happy? All these
arguments were put.
And that man
told, “Yes, I understand what you say.”
But it is
difficult to make that understandable to the ordinary public, there I
intimated.
Then, in this
way, I went to another, the Principal of the college. That gentleman he treated
in very evil way to me.
Then next I
approached the leader of the Bengali association there, one Justice ___________
[?] He was the President of the Bengali Association. I approached him. Of
course he was a sober man, he was a judge.
He told me,
“Swāmīji, we’re in the high officiate, we’re compelled to deal sharply
our dealings towards __________ [?] Holding high positions what can we do? But
you’re - out of office I want to say to you, that you are all independent
association, why do you invite and give honour and credit to the present
government against whom the whole country is fighting? What is the
justification? Out of office I want to ask this question.”
I told him,
out of diplomacy. We want help of the British government for our propaganda in
the western countries, we want their help, so this is a diplomatic movement,
not a religious one. Did Mahāprabhu accept any diplomacy in His practices?
“Yes, He
did.”
What did He
do? Take the case of Sārvabhauma. An innocent child, he’s sitting before
Him for weeks. Then whenever He got chance He caught him and captured him. That
sort of diplomacy.
Then, another
thing he told that, “Do you say that the means are justified by the end?”
Yes, I say.
“Diplomacy
even for religious purpose, that is justifiable?”
Yes, that is
justifiable if it is absolute truth.
“You say that
you’ve got absolute truth, but others will also say like that.”
Mere saying,
mere statement, is not the truth. There must be some criterion. You’re a judge,
and when you’re in court, so many advocates come from different causes and
plead their own cause. Then what do you say? That you’re a gentleman, what you
say that is also true, and the other parties that is also true? If you say like
that then what will be your judgement? That you’re a gentleman, you’re a
gentleman. You’re quoting so many laws, legal instances. He’s also quoting.
Both parties required. If you say like that then your justice will go all
right? Or you have to find a third plane, that how much truth is in whose
argument? And according to that to compare and then to give your judgement.
There is criterion. Then he could understand. Everyone will say ‘my cause is
the highest, it is the truth,’ but that won’t do, a criterion should be there.
Then he was
satisfied. “What do you want?”
You’re the
President of the Bengali Association. The Bengali’s are very much rude to us
because according to our previous engagement we had to accept that function. So
you please try to preach, to intimate among the Bengalis especially, they may
not be so much rude to us.
Then in his
part he wrote a note that “They’re preachers of very high order. I request
everyone to hear them very patiently, and then to do in a gentle way about
them. They’re workers of a very higher order.” In this way he issued a circular
among the Bengali Association.
What is the
criterion? Īśāvāsyam idaṁ sarvaṁ.
Everything for Him. Like Hegel’s theory, reality must be for itself. That is
the highest criterion. Everything for Him. If we can understand this sort of
criterion then all will be clear. But the whole truth cannot be told in one
step. The gradual process should be accepted, and there is the trouble. So
whatever is done for His satisfaction, and He means who? He may be that
concocted Brahman. He may be Śiva. He may be Kālī. He may be Nārāyaṇa.
He may be Rāmacandra. He may be Kṛṣṇa. Who is He? He’s
the highest conception of the Absolute. That is to be found out first. Then
whatever should be done for Him it is justified.
The
Śakta they will say whatever should be done for Kālī. Some will
say for Gaṇeśa. Some will say for Paramātmā. Some will say
for saint. The Jains and the Buddhists they believe in saint, not in God. So
many varieties of difference will come, and we’re to adjust that in our
thought.
And our point
is that we understand that Kṛṣṇa conception of Godhead is the
highest. That beauty and love is above power.
And that
indifference or non differentiated, non specified existence, that cannot be the
ultimate conception of reality. A negative idea cannot be the cause of the
whole universe. All these things we’re to understand. That Brahman,
Virajā, the Buddhists, that school of negative conception background, that
is everything, that something has come from nothing. We can’t accept that.
And then
advancing, that Śiva, always searching after truth, searching after
something. That may not be the highest principle. The case of Śiva, he’s
indifferent towards worldly aspiration, and in searching for something higher.
Then what is
that higher? Who is self satisfied, not seeking anything else from outside. The
ultimate cause must be of such type. Then we go to Nārāyaṇa.
Everything is opulent there, but there is also power. And two and a half rasa.
raso vai saḥ. [rasaṁ hyevāyaṁ
labdhānandī bhavati
ko hyevānyāt kaḥ prāṇyāt
yadeṣa ākāśa ānando na syāt eṣa
hyevānandayati]
[“Śrī Kṛṣṇa is the embodiment of all
ecstatic bliss; He is the reservoir of all pleasure. Having derived ecstasy
from Him, the individual souls become blissful. For, who indeed, could breath,
who could be alive if this Blissful Lord were not present within the hearts of
all souls. He alone bestows ecstasy.”]
[Taittirīya
Upaniṣad, 2.7] & [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra,
9.2] & [Collection of ślokas, 406]
The full rasa
of all, with all its fledge, where to be found? This full-fledged rasa we
find in Kṛṣṇa. And Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
the last scripture by Vedavyāsa gives hint to that. And Mahāprabhu
Himself came to explain that. And Rūpa, Sanātana, and Jīva,
under the direction of Mahāprabhu they have clearly given us the highest
conception of the ultimate truth.
And also we
find corroboration from Hegel and other philosophers also. Everything for
Himself. To be the highest reality we must admit that He’s Svayaṁ-Bhu.
He’s by Himself, and reality must be for Himself. And what is the conception of
reality? That is Reality the Beautiful, not reality the power. In this way if
we can understand, then we can understand what is given by Mahāprabhu, and
how it will march on in that direction. That also given by their advices in
details, by śaraṇāgati, surrender, and, ānukūlyasya
saṅkalpaḥ, prātikūlya-vivarjjanam, rakṣiṣyatīti
viśvāso. All these steps we’re to march on in a gradual process.
So, though it
is the maxim, everything can be done for His satisfaction, still, as
long as we remain in the society, and if we want some good of the environment,
we’re to look at them and their temperament and go on accordingly. A preacher,
a missionary, he must be cautious of his own. But a paramahaṁsa, avadhūta,
those that have got no necessity of any propagation, they can do anything and
everything in their own risk. And they do not profess themselves to be
preachers of the Deity, the avadhūta and the paramahaṁsa.
They do their own way, in their own risk they’re marching towards Kṛṣṇa.
But one who wants to preach, he’ll have to accept some limitation. Who is
Ācārya?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Teaching by example.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
ācinoti yaḥ śāstrārtham,
ācāre sthāpayaty api / svayam ācarate yasmā,
ācāryas tena kīrtitaḥ
[“An
Ācārya is one who fully understands the conclusions of the revealed
scriptures. His own behaviour reflects his deep realisation, and thus he is a
living example of divine precept. He is therefore known as an Ācārya,
or one who teaches the meaning of the scriptures both by word and deed.”] [Vāyu
Purāṇa]
Ācinoti yaḥ śāstrārtham. Who can collect the real purpose, the real aim from
the scriptures. There are so many scriptures, śāstra, given by
the experts. Who can really understand the real purpose of the book, of the
scriptures. Ācinoti yaḥ śāstrārtham,
ācāre sthāpayaty api. And can accept people, and which, he’s
able to make them accept those advices which are drawn from the scriptures. And
svayam ācarate. And he himself also practices the same things, same
truth. He’s an Ācārya. In Bhagavad-gītā the symptoms
of an Ācārya.
tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena
sevayā
upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ, jñāninas
tattva darśinaḥ
[“You will be
able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisances, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine
knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
Devotee: _______________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
tad vijñānārthaṁ sa gurum
evābhigacchet, samit paniḥ śrotriyaṁ brahma niṣṭham
[“To
understand the Absolute Truth, one must approach a Guru who is fixed in
spiritual knowledge and well-versed in the scriptures. And he must approach the
Guru being prepared for sacrifice.”]
[Muṇḍaka-Upaniṣad,
1.2.12]
Śrotriyaṁ and brahma niṣṭham, in Upaniṣad,
samit paniḥ śrotriyaṁ brahma niṣṭham. Who
has got knowledge of the scripture, as well as he’s established there. In Bhagavad-gītā,
tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena
sevayā
upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ, jñāninas
tattva darśinaḥ
Ācārya must be jñānī and tattva darśi.
He must have knowledge of the scriptures as well as he must have some practical
experience of the truth. So Ācārya should have to keep himself under
some rules, then he can help others to accept that. Svayam ācarate.
He must accept those practices for himself, in general, as much as possible,
he’ll have reverence for scriptural rules and he’ll preach that to others. So
preachers, preaching mission, they have to adjust themselves according to the
present circumstances, so that their advices may be acceptable to others.
And that will
be by instalments, it is possible, not the whole truth can be preached to
anyone and everyone. Different sections they will understand. Very few may
understand the whole truth. But to the ordinary people if it’s given out they’ll
misunderstand and may go away from those. So that process has been accepted in
the preaching of the Vedic truth.
parokṣa-vādo vedo 'yaṁ,
bālānām anuśāsanam
[karma-mokṣāya karmāṇi, vidhatte
hy agadaṁ yathā]
[“Childish
and foolish people are attached to materialistic, fruitive activities, although
the actual goal of life is to become free from such activities. Therefore, the
Vedic injunctions indirectly lead one to the path of ultimate liberation by
first prescribing fruitive religious activities, just as a father promises his
child candy so that the child will take his medicine.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.3.44]
Just as to a
child the whole truth cannot be told at once, by instalments he’s to be given
education. So also the spiritual education to be spread by instalments, not the
whole thing at once.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Guru Mahārāja. So to recognise an
Ācārya whose following the śāstric rules...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Always vice versa. The scripture, the śāstra
will help us to understand who is Ācārya. And the
Ācārya will say also what will be the real scriptures.
Interdependent.
yāha, bhāgavata paḍa vaiṣṇavera
sthāne [ekānta āśraya kara caitanya-caraṇe]
[“If you
want to understand Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,” he said, “you must
approach a self-realized Vaiṣṇava and hear from him. You can do
this when you have completely taken shelter of the lotus feet of Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 5.131]
You must have
proper interpretation from a bona fide Ācārya. What is the
explanation and the real purpose of śāstra you’re to know from
the Ācārya. And who is Ācārya you’re to go through the
scriptures, generally. And the scriptures will say that these should be the
symptoms of the Ācārya. So mutual help, sādhu, śāstra,
saint and the scriptures.
Vidagdha Mādhava: But how does one recognise a bona fide, real avadhūta?
His practices are not structured...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is difficult to understand them. The higher
realised souls, they will say that he’s avadhūta. Internally he’s
all right, but externally he’s found to be ordinary man.
82.12.23.C_82.12.25.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Man of ordinary type cannot be able to understand avadhūtaclass of Ācārya, of sādhu. So
they’re told as avadhūta, that they’re beyond all laws. They do not care for
that, they’re busy with their own. They do not care for the society. In their
own way they’re moving, they’re of different section.
But those
that want to do some good to the society, their case is different. They’re to
go on with some restriction, and by gradual development, in order to do good to
the different sections of people at large. Suppose a big scholar, when he’s
talking with a similar scholar, he’ll talk in one level. But when he’s teaching
a child, then he’ll come to the level of the child and talk with him. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
So
Mahāprabhu, what did He show in His līlā? When rasa āsvādanaonly with a limited circle. At night, in the limited
circle of the devotees, Mahāprabhu used to taste the rasa, the
highest rasa of Kṛṣṇa and gopī līlā,
all these things. But at large, in the public, Nāma saṅkīrtana.
It was Nāma saṅkīrtana, not the tasting of the higher līlā
of rasa in the public. And the rasa, the āsvādana,the tasting of the higher ecstasy that is in the
pastimes of Kṛṣṇa and the gopīs, in a limited
circle, and that also in the dead of night.
Antarange sange kale rasa asvadana _____________________ [?]Nāma saṅkīrtana.
According to
their status, go on Nāma saṅkīrtana. And when they will
make sufficient progress, then they may be enlisted in that higher group.
...
The preacher,
looking at the benefit of the ordinary public he should not do such things as
may acquire a bad reputation for the mission. Cautiously he’ll do, but
privately he may do anything and everything for the service of Kṛṣṇa,
privately. But publicly he’ll have to modify his ways, so that may be
acceptable to the general religious minded persons. Then gradually they’ll be
improved and ultimately they’ll see that whatever is done for Kṛṣṇa,
that is the highest realisation. But that is not very easy.
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja, if someone is not pure and they perform an activity like
drug smuggling, for Kṛṣṇa, couldn’t that possibly increase
their material attachments?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Only imitating, then if certain portion is for Kṛṣṇa,
that benefit he’ll get and what is non Kṛṣṇa, for that part
he’ll have to suffer. If any mixed attitude is there, that will be divided.
Whatever little tinge there will be for Kṛṣṇa, that much will
be good. And what is for selfish purpose or any other adverse purpose, he’ll
have to pay for that.
Devotee: Are there any
examples of this?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Smuggling, there were some sections in connection
with ISKCON, they’re keeping in touch with ISKCON and they’re engaged in
smuggling.
Devotee: Why don’t you
take the example of Rāmānuja’s life who built the temple by
smuggling, stealing?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They’re smuggling, but if those smugglers have their
own selfish object, then they’ll have to suffer. And for that purpose, that
Ācārya, after finishing his temple activity took them away to the
river and made them drown.
Devotee:
_________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So they may not utilise it for their own purpose, he
utilised it for the Ranganātham. But further, they may go on with that
sort of dacoity, so their life was finished, put to end.
“You don’t do
it for yourself. I have done it through you, utilised you for the Lord. I’m
guarantee there. But afterwards you will do it for your purpose, so I make
arrangements to end your life.”
That dreadful
step was taken by the Ācārya. In the name of Kṛṣṇa
you will go on exploiting, yourself, and that will take you to hell. So it is a
very difficult thing.
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja, in that case, if the attitude is mixed, is it better to
wait until the person is pure?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t follow. And that was the cause for which I
did not go to England. I can’t understand the intonation generally; a defect in
me. So what does she say?
Parama: If the attitude
is mixed, is it better to wait until the person is pure, before they perform
the activity.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, one should not venture until and unless he’s
______ [?] that my attitude is pure. But at the same time it is difficult to
understand one’s own purity and judge. So general common sense should be
applied.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas
tasya vidyate] na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ
tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination
either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the
heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to
personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one,
because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.40]
To our best
sincerity we shall think and go on, and take the risk. To our best sincerity,
and also consulting some bona fide sādhu, saint persons, and with
risk. But with our best sincerity we shall do and then the Lord is there to
help me, if I’m sincere.
Na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid,
durgatiṁ tāta gacchati. “If you’re
sincere in your attempt, still if there’s any defect, I’m there to correct.
It’s My responsibility.” He says.
What is dharma?
In Manu-saṁhitā [2.1] the definition has been given, his
recommendation.
vidvadbhiḥ sevitaḥ [sadbhir, nityam adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ
hṛdayenābhyanujñāto, yo dharmas taṁ
nibhodhata]
What is
religion proper? Vidvadbhiḥ, veda-vidbhiḥ, who are
expert in revealed scriptures, veda-vidbhiḥ, vidvadbhiḥ,
means who are expert in revealed scriptures, vidvadbhiḥ sevitaḥ.
Sadbhir. And what is practised by the real saints, and who are the
saints who are indifferent to the loss and the gain of this mundane world. Such
saints accepts them and practice in their life, the second symptom.
And the
third, hṛdayenābhyanujñāto. And your inner heart will
come to approve with sincerity. With these signs we shall approach towards
religious realisation. Inner approval, approval of the inner heart, that is
sincere _______ [?] And what is found in the practice of the saints that are
indifferent to the loss and gain of this mundane world, and the third thing, or
the first thing is who are expert, well versed in the revealed scriptures.
These three things can give us assurance that we’re marching in a right way.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Vidagdha Mādhava: If, some people, they’re hesitating to accept ‘the
end justifies the means’ possibly because in Kali-yuga there are so many
cheaters, so many false and fallen souls, they may misuse this philosophy.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is your argument? I don’t follow.
Vidagdha Mādhava: The end justifies the means...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So what is the end means popular opinion? The
opinion of the public, that is the end?
Vidagdha Mādhava: No, say, I can kill someone for Kṛṣṇa,
so the end, killing is justified, because I’m doing for Kṛṣṇa.
So someone may be afraid to accept that. He may be afraid to accept me as
representing Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. But his justification will come as much as he’s
concerned with the real truth, and not in hallucination.
The
difficulty is there always, that our relative position and the absolute
position. And what is the progress from the relative towards absolute? And in
the absolute consideration also there are higher relative things. That is by
Yogamāyā, that is high above. But in the present, how much
misunderstanding and how much truth? That we must have separate conception. And
the whole thing is discussed in that way. That must have basis in the revealed
scriptures, it must have in the practice of the sādhus, and it must
have my heart’s approval. By the consideration of these things the whole risk
is one’s hearts approval.
How have you
come? So within Christianity, your own creed, you were attracted by
Swāmī Mahārāja’s lectures, advice. The responsibility is
where? Responsibility with the person who makes the choice, leaving
Christianity, Buddhism, or this, that, come to hear Swāmī
Mahārāja. Why? Who has taken this risk of leaving his own
association? The heart who is enlightened with revealed scriptures advice, as
well as practices of the sādhus. And he himself is the real
responsible, who comes, who accepts. He’s to take the risk, who wants to be
gainer he must take the risk. “I’m dissatisfied with my circumstances. I want
something special, gain.” And as much as I feel, I shall do that, accept that,
at my own risk.
That is on
the surface. And we’re told that our sukṛti guides us.
brahmāṇḍa brhamite kona
bhāgyavān jīva [guru-kṛṣṇa-prasāde
pāya bhakti-latā-bīja]
[“Wandering
throughout the material universe, the very fortunate living entity who receives
the grace of Guru and Kṛṣṇa receives the seed of the creeper
of devotional service.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19.151]
A fortunate
soul, and what’s underlying the constituent part of this fortune? That is śraddhāvān.
Below śraddhā there is sukṛti. There is ajñāta-sukṛti
and jñāta-sukṛti. That unconsciously my energy is utilised by
some sādhu, and in brhamite, in exchange of that I got some sukṛti,
good elements in me. And that develops into śraddhā on the
surface.
[bhaktis tu bhagavad-bhaktasaṅgena
parijāyate]
sat-saṅgaḥ prāpyate puṁbhiḥ
sukṛtaiḥ pūrvva-sañcitaiḥ
[“Actually we
can recognise a sādhu by sukṛti. Apparently we can
know him from the śāstras, the scriptures, because the śāstra
helps us to know who is a sādhu, and the sādhu gives
us the interpretation of the śāstra. So sādhu and śāstra
are interdependent, but the sādhu holds the more important
position and the śāstra has the secondary position. The living
śāstra is the sādhu, but to know who is Guru, who
is sādhu, we are to consult the descriptions given about them in
the scriptures. The symptoms of the sādhu, both of the Guru as well
as the disciple, have been written in the Bhāgavatam, in the Gītā
and in the Upaniṣads.”]
[Bṛhan-Nāradīya
Purāṇa]
And that sukṛti
guides me to select the company of a sādhu. And then we come to
a sādhu and I find that it is very hopeful, very promising, and we
accept by our inner approval. We take the risk of leaving our society, our
religion, our country, and come to that, realise that end, highest end of our
life.
And then we
come in comparative study. When we take the life of a preacher, we’re face to
face with comparative study of religious different conceptions. And we have to
meet, and we have to strengthen our faith and go on.
So kīrtana.
Kīrtana means preaching. Not aloud, only with high voice to chant
the name. Kīrtana real meaning is preaching, to shake the
atmosphere, environment. And the reaction will come, and we’ll have to go and
meet those reactions, and to develop our own internal position, and then to
march on. In this way, kīrtana means this. Especially in Kali-yuga,
offensive for offensive. Offensive environment and we have to give with
offensive, attack and demolish, and go.
Consciously
we march, not a blind impression, through the blind impression. Then we shall
have to suffer the setback. Our march will be conscious and firm and
considerate. Otherwise there’s possibility of a setback, to come down again.
And march must be thorough, that we’re not to retrace back.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Guru Mahārāja, you say “demolish and go.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Demolish the outside misconception representation;
the representation of misconception to demolish, to clear up. Just like the
mist, ignorance, that to demolish. Nescience, to demolish, to destroy the
nescience, the ignorance, the misconception that I find outside me in this
world.
A good
health; suppose one has gone in an unhealthy place or in hospital, so many
germs are coming from different quarters to attack one’s body. And the body
will have some resisting power. And those that germs will come to attack in the
hospital, the germs are emanating from his body will kill them, demolish them
and he will go. And if weak, then those germs will come and attack and kill
him.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari.
Devotee:
_____________________ [?]
Vidagdha Mādhava: In the talks between Rāmānanda Rāya
and Mahāprabhu, so many levels of devotion are discussed, and varṇāśrama
is one of the first presented...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Beginning from varṇāśrama,
then They’re going higher and higher realisation, yes.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Would this necessarily take lifetimes, or
possibly...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That depends upon the particular cases, particular
case. It is not a general thing; particular cases. One may finish a long course
in a few weeks, or a few years. Another he may take it a long, long time. That
it depends upon the particular.
Vidagdha Mādhava: What is the cause that one advances so quickly and
another...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You’re giving the same question a thousand times.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Oh, I see.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Try to realise things then you will be able to
answer these questions. Mere repetition of only one question in different
colours, a hundred times, there’s no credit. Try to realise deeply what is
told. Try to understand deeply, think. The same thing in different ways, the
same question is coming. “How to?” More than a thousand times.
Only with the
help of sādhu and śāstra we’re told. To create
change within us only these two things have been recommended always, the
passive and the active association, higher; due to that. And we must submit to
them and they must apply us to obey them. Then it will be. The anartha will
cleared and we’ll be able to know things. Only service can change us. That is
association of the sādhu, to obey them.
Just as a
patient can improve only with the help of the advice of the good doctor; real,
bona fide doctor. The diet and the medicine from a bona fide doctor can help
the patient to get out of the disease. So we’re patient _______ [?] yoga, this
mortality. We’re in the midst of mortality. Mortality has attacked us in and
out. And how to get out of this disease of mortality, that is the general
question. So, according to the doctor’s advice we are to deal, to take medicine
and to take proper diet, and to obey his instructions. Thereby I get out of the
disease of mortality. That influence of the mortal environment has captured me
in and out.
And to get
out of that, and to have a clear atmosphere, of pure consciousness; Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, pure consciousness. And through renunciation of this mortal zone
we’re to go towards Vaikuṇṭha, and then Goloka, that atmosphere,
that consciousness, by the association of the saints of that realm. In this way
we can come out of this unhealthy environment that has absorbed us within it,
to get out of that, with the help of the saints and the scriptures. Sometimes
scriptures, and whenever available, saints. By their association, their
influence, we’re to immolate our condition.
Every second,
every moment, thinking about what I’m about? What for I’ve come here? What is the
real principle that I am? Looking at it, on my front, I am going to my aim. So
always making himself very intensively busy about that. Even in sleeping also,
that influence we should trace. It must pierce through into the innermost
heart, capture all my existence, it will be in the dreams also. Every aspect of
life must be coloured with this religious feeling of Kṛṣṇa
consciousness. Talking, moving, eating, even passing stools, everything must be
connected. The paramahaṁsa have always wholesale connection with
everything of it. Every aspect of his life is connected with Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, even passing stools, passing urine. That also can be connected
with that, in paramahaṁsa stage, Kṛṣṇamoya,
wholesale captured by Kṛṣṇa consciousness. But to keep my health
ready and proper for the service, day and night, always I shall aspire and
hanker how it may be purified and it may be acceptable by Gurudeva, through
Gurudeva to Kṛṣṇa, in this way.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari.
Not a tinge
of selfish view or object should be there in any sort of activity, even a step
forward for Kṛṣṇa’s cause, not for my comfort. But to keep up
my health for the service of Kṛṣṇa I shall make arrangements.
Not abruptly, give you a jump and to fall and die. Yukta-vairāgya.
That is possible in my stage. But I shall be very much eagerly try to transform
me wholesale for the utilisation of every part of mine, mental, body,
everything for Kṛṣṇa’s satisfaction. That should be helping
to us, to get out very shortly from this mundane towards the eternal
blissfulness. We must be very much earnest in our conversion, transformation.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Today I close here the class.
...
Vidagdha Mādhava: Bhāgava has one Christmas question. Today is
Christmas.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who? Bhāgava?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where is he? What is your question?
Bhāgava: The Christians
very strongly believe that Christ will appear again, because Second Coming of
Christ.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It’s mentioned in the Bible?
Bhāgava: Yes, and they
believe it will happen again soon.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Maybe, it’s not impossible. In different layers,
different type of instalment, different layers there are. It may be possible.
And that sort of hope is given everywhere, in almost every department of
theology, that sort of assurance is found. In Bhagavad-gītā in
general.
yadā yadā hi dharmasya, glānir bhavati
bhārata
abhyutthānam adharmasya, tadātmānaṁ
sṛjāmy aham
[“O
Bhārata, whenever there is a decline of religion and an uprising of
irreligion, I personally appear, like a being born in this world.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
4.7]
“I create
Myself, that means I appear when such most acute undesirable position comes
here. I come down to set right everything.”
This is the
general provision, we find. So in every provincial conception of theology or
religion that sort of hope is not unreasonable.
The Muslims
say their _______ [?] is the last one, they come from same lineage. The
Muslims, they have got their guru paramparā common with the
Christians. Only this exception, that they think that Mohammed is the last
_______ [?] The Christians do not recognise that. Otherwise, Moses, Abraham,
and so many other predecessors in the religious line are accepted by both the
clans.
Maybe from
different plane, the reaction may occur from different plane. It is not
unreasonable. Political for political, then religious for to make political
cruelty. It may come. And different conceptions of religion, different
instalments, quality and quantity; different varieties according to that. So it
may come. Not impossible. But they come with that sort of news.
If Christ
comes, he will come with Christianity not with Vaiṣṇavism. So many
Avatāras in Indian theology, if any of Them come, They repeat, They’ll
come with the same thing. Classification in the religious conception; all are
not one and the same.
Bhāgava: This
classification is due to lack of full knowledge on his part. His limited
teachings is due to lack of...?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This has been dealt with many times. Many times this
has been dealt with already. The same question is being repeated.
Jesus has got
his own jurisdiction. So many others they have got their jurisdiction. And that
has been drawn into comparison, and then everyone asserts that his is the
highest, the most catholic. Everyone demands that. But still there is a
possibility of comparison. And if anyone has got faith in that sort of
comparison he will come to take, to weigh the religious heaviness. How much
weight is in which measurement?
_______________ [?] the measuring substance, what is that? Measuring
lump of iron?
Money
measurement, the sterling, the pound, then the dollar, then the yen, then the
rouble, rupee. Everyone in his own line, it may be absolute. But gold is to
come between and to make harmony amongst them. The common measurement, it is
taken in to measure how much value is where. How much in the rouble, how much
in the sterling, how much in the dollar. Gold has to come to decide, the common
measurement. So that sort of criterion is to be found out.
And then to
apply in every conception of theism, and then to draw, how much value is where.
And not only there, but even in the śanta, dāsya, sākhya,
vātsalya, mādhurya; each one asserts that, “Mine is the
best.” But still there is taṭasthā-śakti, independent
possibility of thinking, and to compare them, it is there.
It’s a
thousand times I’ve told it here.
Bhāgava: One Mr Kennedy,
he wrote a book published around Nineteen Twenty Five called The Caitanya
Movement: A Survey.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That I know. His caitanya means that of the sahajiyā
caitanya, not Gauḍīya Maṭha.
He was anti Gauḍīya Maṭha. And to think what is Gauḍīya
Mission, Caitanya Movement, he took generally this Rāmadāsa
Bābājī party, an easy food. And Gauḍīya Maṭha
is a hard nut to crack. So none approached Gauḍīya Maṭha, to
accept that they’re preaching the ideal of Caitanya really. They’re afraid to
approach Gauḍīya Maṭha because they oppose everyone, that
Caitanya’s cult is the highest. So not an easy fodder to them, of the western
scholars. The Gauḍīya Maṭha not an easy fodder, that anyone
will come and eat.
Bhāgava: Mr Kennedy had
some very strong personal motivation.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We do not care for that. Anyone out for his
pleasure, or mad with his own scholarship, he comes to measure anything, then
we discard them thoroughly.
Bhāgava: I just browsed
through the book.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Now, no time to lose, to mix and talk with them. We
must have a standard with whom we shall talk, a general standard. So I was
thinking for a few days, from a few days I’m tired.
Akṣayānanda
Mahārāja has gone, after that this thought came, that this is not a
place of an inquiry office. Anyone putting some question and he’ll get some
answer. It’s not so, not an inquiry office.
It must have
its dignity as it is mentioned in Veda and Bhāgavata and Bhagavad-gītā.
The inquiry must have to come to a particular level, paripraśna.
Inquiry should come in a particular form as paripraśna. And that
means praṅipāta, paripraśna, sevā,
three relative things, surrender, and inquiry, and with service, serving mood.
“I want to accept. I want to give myself. I’m wanting. I’m in quest of
something where I want to sell my head.” With this spirit one comes to inquire.
That is paripraśna.
And before,
surrender, that means, “I have finished all my inquiry everywhere, and this is
my last time.” Praṅipāta. Praṅipāta means
to fall before one’s feet. With this idea that, “I have finished all my
possible engagements with anywhere and everywhere, and exclusively I have come.
I’m searching where to sell myself, to give myself. With this spirit I have
come, and not to satisfy my curiosity.”
Otherwise it
will be a waste of energy. We’ve not so much energy to meet with those
inquiries. It must be sincere, and sincerity to the measurement that I want to
offer myself wholly. I’m seeking something, and not to satisfy my curiosity I
shall compile a book and mention so many opinions, I want another one to add to
it. Not like that, not inquiry office. Anyone from anywhere throwing a letter,
“I require the answer about these things.” I don’t like to cooperate with them,
no time, no energy.
Those that
are very earnest, sincere, they’ll be able to catch the points. Otherwise,
hundreds of times I shall mention the points and they’ll miss it, and again
will come that question. But, the degree of earnestness, once caught in the
ear, they’ll catch it. “Oh, long searching thing, that thread I have got.” Once
or twice or thrice, they will catch the point, otherwise...
82.12.25.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...name and fame, for his own instalment,
installation. Someone wants to install himself in a throne of fame and name,
and wants so many materials. We’re not going to supply their fodder.
So, the
inquirer, the disciple, the people, they must have some certificate, some
standard of knowledge, some standard of capacity. So there is symptom of the śiṣya,
of the disciple, and Guru. And then if they meet there will be something
produced, otherwise it will be useless bothering.
Bhāgava: The reason I
asked about Mr Kennedy’s book was that I have one God-brother who read that
book...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I have nothing to do with - I don’t like to hear
Kennedy. He’s read already. He has found this Rāmadāsa
Bābājī who represents the nasty aspect of Śrī
Caitanyadeva, and he has accepted them as Vaiṣṇava standard. So the
man is judged thereby, the Kennedy is judged. He has come to take that party as
Vaiṣṇava, representing Caitanyadeva, so finished. Why should I go
to use my energy against him?
Bhāgava: One of my
God-brothers read that book, and I think it disturbed his faith, so that’s why
I wanted...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If they’re ill-fated, so many, that Hiranyagarbha
etc, they were tempted by that thing and they’ve gone out. Many will do so.
Coming and going, that is a fashion everywhere. If out of curiosity they come,
and after some time they go away. Not deep inquiry to solve his problem of fate
and fortune.
Parthamitra: Guru
Mahārāja, I have a question. We see that even kindness, that the
quality of kindness can even be a contamination. Because we see that
Mahārāja Bharata he showed kindness to a deer, and because of that he
fell down.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t follow. What is the question?
VidagdhaMādhava: The question is, Bharata Mahārāja in Bhāgavatam,
he became attached to one deer, and out of that kindness, Partha is asking, is
it some defect? Kindness, is it some defect? From that example?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then, where’s the rub? Kindness?
Parthamitra: It seems
material affection.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, your answer within you. The material affection
is no affection, this is māyā. Not to the soul. Soul to soul.
But the mind to the body.
The body of
that deer child and the mind of Bharata, material transaction. He came in
connection with material transaction. So it’s shown that it’s very hard to get
out of the material transaction. It’s very, very difficult. Only mere mental
profession, only lip deep profession is not the real thing. We profess
something, that, “I’m so and so,” preach, but it may not really be so. In
Bharata also, such exemplary indifference to the skin, down to his own family,
but still the material connection does not leave him. There he again comes in
connection with material affection.
So it is very
difficult to get out. It is easy to get out from tama-guṇa, raja-guṇa.
But sattva-guṇa is very subtle and durability is also long, sattva-guṇa.
So he’s showing kindness to a most lower level animal, kindness to the animal.
But there also the misconception of the spiritual truth. The body concern of
the animal. Kindness towards that, towards the body, not to the soul. And so,
Bharata here, he’s not energising, he’s not functioning his spiritual
attribute, but it’s connected with material, misconception. So from high level
of renunciation we find that they fall.
The Caitanya Movement written by Kennedy, that name Caitanya, that is
enough, we don’t consider, that is blasphemy of Caitanya. He has to know who is
Caitanya first. In a regular process, he must be a disciple to a bona fide
Ācārya. Then he’ll be able, what is real spiritual, then the high
degree of spirituality, then he will come to know what is Caitanya.
He’s come
with veni, vidi, vici. There’s one
expression of Julius Caesar, “I came, I saw, I conquered.” Mr. Kennedy came and
he tried to know about Caitanya, and he got a party and got Caitanya, and he
left something and we’re to take that?
Your
mentality is also of similar type. You want to be a master very cheaply. So
many thoughts in the religious world you want to devour, and then to vomit
something to the world. And those that are ill-fortunate, they’ll go to read
those things. They’ll lose their energy and their time. What’s the value of
these ordinary intellectualisms over spirituality? That’s all screen, screening
the spiritual truth. So many enemies to the spiritual truth. You’re eager to be
a master of giving so many theological opinions in a book. But what is your position?
How much have you learned? How much trouble you have taken to understand what
is the real spirituality? And you want to be an authority, giving so many, what
is underlying? Underlying your fame, name, to cheat the world?
They’re all,
almost all, they’re cheaters. We must be aware of those cheaters who want to
exploit the religious world. The cheaters of this world, they’re of less value.
These cheaters, they’re the worst enemy of the society, of the jīva.
They want to cheat the people, exploit the people that have got very meagre
capital, very little capital to spend for spiritual life, and that is being
cheated by some exploiters. Worst type of cheaters they are. That is cheap
preacher-ship, Ācārya, paṇḍita.
We can’t get
any touch with spirituality, spiritual fruit with our intellect. Avāṅ-manaso
gocaraḥ. It’s not under the jurisdiction of the
mind or intelligence. But it’s the property of the soul. It will come from the
Supersoul to the soul. And the method of acquiring such truth is quite
different from any one of the teaching schools of this world. Not
intellectualism. And to supply in the markets, intellectualism in the name of
spirituality, that is what sort of learning? The society.
So I told so
many days that there’s Nagara Sharma [?], he criticised this Radhakrishnan, and
S.N. Dasgupta, and many others. They want to exploit people by intellectualism,
in place of a spiritual truth. Required, that is revelation, and to come to
revelation a process is recommended. And that process is leaving all your
experience of this world. Clean hands, naked you must stand, frustrated with
all your truth of experience, you will go to this spiritual world.
“I want, I’ve
come, it’s all finished, I’ve come for revelation, revealed truth, which is
coming from the infinite to finite. And all finite attempts are discarded. All
empirical experience is demolished. I’ve come to know from the Infinite what is
His characteristic.”
A beggar on
the door of the infinite. The finite will stand as beggar on the door of the
infinite, the agent of the infinite. And there he can get some spiritual truth.
And that also got by instalment and of different nature. Revealed truth also
may be of different nature, according to the circumstance and the environment.
Do you follow
what I say? No?
Devotees: Yes Guru
Mahārāja.
VidagdhaMādhava: Guru Mahārāja, I think Swāmī
Mahārāja intended even small children to repeat something as simple
as “Who is Kṛṣṇa? Kṛṣṇa is the Supreme
Personality of Godhead.” So to the westerners he was saying, whatever...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In the beginning some advertisement is necessary. So
even to the reporter of the newspaper he may say something, that is for
advertisement, for primary treatment. But not a real Guru śiṣya _______
[?] a real transaction of spirituality there. Only in the way of advertisement.
A reporter also comes, and may say something to that. “I have come with this
opinion, this such and such.” Something like. But that does not mean that the
reporter and Swāmī Mahārāja, that some spiritual
transaction is being done. A very slight border, advertisement.
VidagdhaMādhava: So I think what Bhāgava dāsa’s intention
was in his present situation try to attract some westerners to Indian
mysticism, philosophy, and ultimately Kṛṣṇa consciousness.
But not as you’re describing, in exactly the perfect śikṣā,Guru,
disciple arrangement. He’s trying to preach in a very general way, for this
preliminary attraction, not that he __________ [?] only possible.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _____________ [?] So, acceptance and elimination, by
stages, that means progress. Progress means accepted things, eliminated, and a
new acceptance.
Bhāgava: I don’t want to
be a Guru, it’s just that, I don’t want to take the position of a Guru. But
Swāmī Mahārāja he taught us that we should preach from our
own level of realisation.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Why Acyutānanda was left almost out of the group, his group, why? And
he’s written A Jewish Yogī. Why? What for? He was neglected, and he
wrote a book, Autobiography of a Jewish Yogī.
Bhāgava: I think his
intention is to attract people...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So, after mixing with Swāmī
Mahārāja from the beginning, and having deep connection, after that
also he’s engaged in that. Not a proper Vaiṣṇava. But Jewishness is
there, and a yogī is there, and no mention of bhakti,or Kṛṣṇa,
or Rādhā, Vṛndāvana, nothing, mainly. Why?
Bhāgava: I think he
wanted to attract people who came from a similar background, to show his
evolution in consciousness. How he came from a Jewish background from America,
and then he came to appreciate...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then, do you think that if the name of Gītā
was given as Bible that would have been better for the people?
Instead of Bhāgavatam if we put the name of the Bible then
it will be more beneficial to the people?
VidagdhaMādhava: Sometimes to preach in the west it’s thought one
must come to the level of the westerner, which is very low platform. Instead of
offering pure bhakti in the beginning...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. So to live there permanently, that is not
laudable. A professor, he will be a primary teacher, he will always remain
there, it is not desirable. He can give higher education. It will be waste of
energy, bad economy. Sometimes he may come, very few, rarely he may come to the
level of a primary student. But he must maintain his own higher position. He
will convert himself fully for a primary student, the professor?
VidagdhaMādhava: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then, that will be a waste of energy, bad economy.
Sometimes he might have come to the lowest level, but he must maintain his own
position. And there’s no dearth for his students in higher level. Why should
you come down always, and remain there, as primary teacher?
Devotee: Through this
book that I wanted to work on, I wanted to attract those people who are
basically interested in culture, the superficial part of culture, the external,
the visual part of culture, and try to introduce bhakti through that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Our business is to tell them, “Physician, cure
thyself.”
Devotee: That I’m in a
diseased condition I understand. Should I give up this idea?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha, ha. As we’ve got the taste from our Guru
Mahārāja, we can have some conception if we’re sincere, we see that
so many diseased persons outside, cannot but. Otherwise why I’ve come from such
level to some other level, I’m striving, I’m staying, I’m talking of that
level? What is the justification of my speaking to the public of the standard
of truth that I’ve got from Guru Mahārāja and Śrī
Caitanyadeva? I must be sincere to my own cause. I feel sincerely there is a
grade in the learning or in the realisation of spiritual truth, and I must
speak so to the outside.
Śaṅkarācārya he gave a
great deal to his followers. And the Vaiṣṇavas, they say that what
he told, that is cheating. What is the truth underlying this, all vanity? The
Vaiṣṇava Ācāryas, Rāmānuja,
Madhvācārya, etc, Caitanyadeva, He’s abusing Śaṅkarācārya,
who is revered by so many scholars. Only from the standpoint of abusement, or
something substantial in their store, only negative side? Śaṅkarācārya
refuted Buddhism. Buddha has many big followers, so many scholars, but Śaṅkarācārya
refuted him. And Rāmānuja refuted Śaṅkara. What is the
reason? No inner necessity, no pressure from the truth, only for name and fame?
Those big persons, they have dismissed like anything the cheaters. They’re all
cheaters. They boldly assert. Why? What is justification behind? Only to
propagate their own vanity, or there is some truth behind?
VidagdhaMādhava: To preach from a pure platform has great value. To
preach from a pure platform, where one is very strict in his own practice, that
has great value.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: At his own level he will speak, generally.
yā niśā sarva-bhūtānāṁ,
tasyāṁ jāgarti saṁyamī
[yasyāṁ jāgrati bhūtāni,
sā niśā paśyato muneḥ]
[“While
spiritual awareness is like night for the living beings enchanted by
materialism, the self-realised soul remains awake, directly relishing the
divine ecstasy of his un-interrupted spiritual intelligence. On the contrary,
the wakefulness of materialistic persons addicted to sense enjoyment is night
for the self-realised person who is completely indifferent to such pursuits.
The realised souls, indifferent to the mundane, are ever joyful in the divine
ecstatic plane, while the general mass is infatuated by fleeting mundane
fancies devoid of spiritual joy.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.69]
What is night
to one is day to another. What a Caitanyaite will say, that your
Swāmī Mahārāja told to Acyutānanda, “What talk I had
with Śrīdhara Mahārāja, if I say to you, you’ll faint.
You’ll faint.” He was a general scholar, Acyutānanda, but Swāmī
Mahārāja had to tell him that “What sort of talk I had with
Śrīdhara Mahārāja, if I say to you,” He inquired that,
“What sort of talk you had?” “You will faint.” What does it intimate? Beyond
his jurisdiction.
Vidagdha Mādhava: So, to preach, one should at least live an uncompromising
life with the absolute truth?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The long and short is this; that I feel it very
troublesome to be dragged down to the level of primary education.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The whole trouble is here. That I’ve got little
energy, and I want to utilise that energy in a proper plane, and not go to the
down-limit of the primary teacher. That is, once, twice, thrice, I can go, but
always if I’m drawn to the primary class, it’s too much for me to bear. The same
question, repeating, repeating, repeating; I’m disgusted. A fine, higher
inquiry: that should come to me. My days are numbered, energy is very scanty.
Still I want to do some service to my Gurudeva. What special things he has
deposited with me. Once, twice, thrice, five times I can repeat the lower
things, but always only taken down to the lower level and to struggle there,
that is too much for me. The long and short is this.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, then what is the proper way for a neophyte to inquire
knowledge from you?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I shall recommend so many scriptures and other
teachers also. You try to understand the practical side. I’m not very happy to
give vent to all these feelings. But only hammering on the same place always:
that is very tedious.
Vidagdha Mādhava: I think it would be good if the devotees who have
questions bring them to someone who...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So many tapes already there, already given out.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes. And these can be answered separately.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Fine points with, come to inquire from me, fine
points. This is all ordinary, stale and repeated many a time. Chewing, this is
like chewing the fodder.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Chewing the chewed.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Straw, chewing straw is also food in a particular
group, but not everywhere.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, should I give up working on this book, should I stop?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: To collect your materials, you give up that
mentality, that you have come to collect materials for your imagined book. I’m
not going to supply that to the market.
Devotee: What should my
mentality be then?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I will say, you inquire yourself, “Physician, cure
thyself.” Come for your own necessity that you’re in the fire. We must feel
that we’re within fire. And to get out of that fire, there I shall find your
sincerity. Not that only to collect some straw and scatter before them. I’ve
got no such business. To supply straw for the cattle, no such business with me.
I want to deal with them who think that “I’m within fire, how to be saved?”
That sort of type I want. How can we save? “Physician, cure thyself.” “How
shall I be saved? I find that I’m within fire.” Then he’s a bona fide disciple
and seeker after truth. Otherwise all _________ [?] seekers of the truth,
making fun. I have not so much energy overflowing to spare for them. Really the
needy, who feels that he’s needy and wants to be saved. Then I shall embrace
him. I’m also in the same condition, I came to Guru Mahārāja and he’s
sending me in such a process. You also take this. Not any acquisition in this
area of misunderstanding, of different type.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
“I have no
ground under my foot. I’m in the sky with no support. No support. I want some
support, where to stand, what to catch. I’m in danger. I want to get out of
this dangerous position.” They’re sincere seekers after truth, and transaction
with them will produce some fruit, some desired result. A sort of luxury.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, for your personal disciples, do you require them...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Personal disciples does not mean they’re of same
level. ________ [?] coming to hear from me. They’re engaged in their level, go
on doing this. Then he’s in different types of services. Then one day they will
come to such a level as to inquire, direct, about things of higher principles.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Guru Mahārāja, would it be possible...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who are they? First boy?
Vidagdha Mādhava: This is Brahmānanda dāsa. Nityānanda,
Sudama Kṛṣṇa...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then Partha-Sarathi. Parama and Naika. All right.
What do you say?
Vidagdha Mādhava: If we can have your darśana in the
morning time it is very wonderful for us to be able to associate with Your
Divine Grace. Perhaps you could just give us a short discourse in the morning.
Perhaps that would be better. And if any serious questions come, maybe after,
only serious questions. Is that possible?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow what you say.
Vidagdha Mādhava: If we could have some Bhāgavata discourse
from your divine grace, in the morning. Rather than questions and answers from
us, unless there are very serious questions. That might be better.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One-sided. I shall give lectures and whether you’ll
be able to accept it, to get it, I won’t be able to know? You want that? That I
shall go in my own way, whether it will produce any effect on you, I won’t care
for that. Do you like to say that?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Well no. We could ask a question if we don’t...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Question means to examine from what level you’re
coming to understand me. Question means this. Question means testing your level
of thinking and aspiration, where you are. You’re making any progress, or
you’re standing in the same place, same layer? For that I want to ask you
questions, that what platform you come to question me. Whether my energy is
being utilised or it is spent useless, wasted. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Earnestness,
eagerness must increase. No knowledge. Bhāgavatam has come to teach
us in such a level, the knowledge is futile. That is a wonderful thing. Who can
digest, he will come to inquire what is devotion in Gauḍīya Maṭha,
of the Caitanya cult. That knowledge is useless, __________ [?] over-coating,
not within the substance, knowledge. Knowledge is a coating, cover. Jñāna-karmādy-anāvṛtam.
The energy and the intellect, that is outer cover, and the real man within is
devotion. Devotion is the real plane of life, and the spirit of inquisitiveness
that is a foreign thing. And to try to exploit, by our energy I may earn, that
is a foreign thing, to the soul. Automatic service to the centre, to aspire
such satisfaction towards the centre: that is life proper. And this is all
covers, spare. The very definition of devotion is such.
anyābhilāṣitā-śūnyaṁ,
jñāna-karmādy-anāvṛtam
[ānukūlyena-kṛṣṇānu-śīlanaṁ
bhaktir uttamā]
[“One should
render transcendental loving service to the Supreme Lord Kṛṣṇa
favourably and without desire for material profit or gain through fruitive
activities or philosophical speculation. That is called pure devotional
service.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, 1.1.11] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19-167] &
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.21.11, purport]
Anyābhilāṣa means fleeting desire, whimsical questions, everything
whimsical, no principle, no basis, no law. That is anyābhilāṣa.
Karma. Systematic application, engagement of our energy to produce some
desired result. That is karma. And then, inquiry, inquisitiveness, and
to develop, our interest will go to acquire so many units of knowledge. All
redundant, unnecessary to a bona fide student of a devotee, of devotion proper.
Jñāna-śūnya-bhakti, we have to understand first, the
primary education of śuddha-bhakti is this. This karma and jñāna,
the energy, energising, as well as intellectualism, both are only in the cover.
It has got no connection with things proper, substance, spirit, with our soul.
From this standard we shall strive to inquire and understand, different
interest we find there, in that level. For the beginners, this qualification is
necessary, to be admitted in the school of Caitanyadeva, bhakti. The karma,
jñāna, the material energy, this jagat, the physical power,
all these things, and the gift of the present civilisation, that vijñāna,
science, they’re all enemy. How to get out of them, this civilisation, how to
get out of this present civilisation? From the clutches of this show, this...
82.12.25.C_82.12.26.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...the present civilisation, to get out of the
glamour of that, to seek something other, independent. If it can peep in my
mind, then I shall come to this, here. Jñāna-karmādy-anāvṛtam.
Intellect has no place. That is only to increase our egoism. In the case of
finite, the inquiry is futile, it is foolishness. If a boy jumps into the ocean
to measure how much water is there, it is ridiculous, ludicrous. So finite and
infinite, the relation is such, and I want to measure the infinite. But don’t
go there. That won’t help you, anything. You’ll waste your energy, you’ll be
lost.
Only through
faith, through submission, through service, you can come in real contact with
the infinite. All these methods you must hatefully disperse, reject. That is
the principal thing. The very definition of devotion is that. Jñāna-karmādy-anāvṛtam.
They’re not a part and parcel of the spiritual life. They’re all a cover, a
foreign thing, and that must be given up, removed.
We’re to
begin first with that definition, then if we’re satisfied that if it’s
possible, I want that thing, then we’ll be a bona fide student to this school.
That finite can never finish knowing infinite. This is impossible, this is
ludicrous. So I seek the line of faith, śraddhā, intuitive
regard. If we can understand the reason-ability of such attempt, then we should
come to the devotional school. Otherwise it will be farce.
Some may say,
“Why was Christ crucified? If anyhow he could avoid this and live for more time
he could do greater help to the society, to the humanity. Why was he so much
obstinate, and faced crucifixion? ________________ [?] If he did not die so
early he could have done immense good to the public. Why was he so much
obstinate to people, offered his death voluntarily?”
But to
increase the faith he’s done so. Faith is a very high powered thing. Socrates,
he also accepted mortality, ignoring any __________ [?] stand there. “The soul
is immortal.” Only for this he had to die. But that death has given a great
impression to the people, and durable. So faith is a great thing. By death also
we can gain through faith.
Devotee: ______________
[?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...concentrate whole of my energy in the work, and
not in what it will produce, that. Then I’ll be a coward. Phale sakto
nibadhyate.
[yuktaḥ karma-phalaṁ tyaktvā,
śāntim āpnoti naiṣṭhikīm
ayuktaḥ kāma-kāreṇa, phale sakto nibadhyate]
[“The pure,
materially unmotivated (niṣkāma) karma-yogī,
giving up attachment to the fruits of his action, attains constant peace, or
liberation from reactionary work. But the ambitious (sakāma) karmī,
the fruit-hunter, is obsessed with the result of his action, and he becomes
implicated by his endeavours.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā,
5.12]
If I
calculate the result and go to due accordingly, then proper things I won’t be
able to do. I’ll be afraid of doing justice. I can’t do what’s considered to be
right. But if it’s possible for me without caring for the result, to conceive,
this is my duty, I must do it, independent of what the effect will be. Then,
the faith will grow in me, that the environment where I’m living, this is
nothing, no importance, no value. Then we can do such things. I do not care for
this environment. I’m only attached to me as duty I’m doing so, whatever the
result will be. That is, I don’t care about, no attachment to the present
environment. I maybe die, discharging my duty I may die any moment. With this
strength one should have to do, so he’ll be automatically free from this
present environment, māyā, misconception. He has no attachment
because he may have to do his duty properly he may risk his life, any moment,
in any actions. But if with that faith he wants to discharge his duty, then
attachment for his present environment will at once have to retire, and he’ll
be freed.
When I came
out from the college I strictly observed this principle of Bhagavad-gītā
for some time, that I must always speak truth, whatever danger may come to me.
In this way, whatever I shall consider to be my duty, blindly I must do that,
without caring for any effect that may fall on me. My courage began to
increase. A Himālayan courage I got, and I saw that the whole world, this
great earth, is like a ball of play in my hand. Nothing. I came in
consciousness with such a high force of the universe, that this earth became
like a ball in my hand. I felt it myself.
That is niṣkāma
karma-yoga. Any eventuality, any danger I may face at this moment. So I
must be so much apathetic of such a great degree that I can do that. Every
time, every action, may have to face me as death, if I do rightly my duty. Any
danger may come, and I must not care for that. So how high position my soul has
to take. The atmosphere will be changed, diabolical change, revolutionary
change in the heart. Don’t care for anything, only duty. And how to understand
duty? That is given by the scripture, and as much I can understand with my
reason and conscience, that I shall do, without caring for anything else in the
world. No popularity, no popular opinion, mainly pratiṣṭhā,
and this money, and any valuable thing of the world, all got down below. Only
sense of duty, the whole concentration there, all else vanished, if we strictly
follow that principle of karma-yoga.
karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu
kadācana
mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr, mā te saṅgo
'stv akarmaṇi
[“I shall now
describe niṣkāma karma-yoga, the path of selfless action. You
have a right to perform your natural prescribed duties, but you are not
entitled to any fruits of that action. You should neither act with desire to
enjoy the fruits of your work, nor, as a result, should you be attached to
neglecting your duties.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā,
2.47]
Don’t stop,
but do your duty, careless of any result that may face you. So, a great
position one can hold by strictly following that principle. It does not care
for any forces of nature. The whole world may go one side, and you’ll go on,
single handed. Karma-yoga.
Mr. Gandhi he
followed to certain extent, but his principle was, object was some other thing.
The political freedom of a limited people, that was his aim. But his policy was
that at every moment, without doing any harm to anyone, he wants to follower
whatever his inner voice says. He stood by the side of his inner voice, always,
neglecting the popular opinion, anything else. But object was not very high,
according to us. That was only the political emancipation, and for a particular
group. That was a small object. The good means for the limited end, means and
end. The means was good, but the end was little.
But the
highest end is Kṛṣṇa, according to Mahāprabhu, and
means, going thoroughly, advancing towards Him. In a combined way, go. And
Mahāprabhu also,
tṛṇād api sunīcena, [taror api
sahiṣṇunā / amāninā mānadena,
kīrtanīyaḥ sadā hariḥ]
[“One who is humbler
than a blade of grass, more forbearing than a tree, who gives due honour to
others without desiring it for himself is qualified to always chant the Holy
Name of Kṛṣṇa.”] [Śikṣāṣṭakam,
3]
Be humblest
of the humblest. Taror api sahiṣṇunā. Don’t create any
opposition to the environment. Still the opposition will come to you, and
you’re to forbear that. Amāninā mānadena. Don’t try to
encroach on anyone’s prestige, mānadena, and you will give proper
prestige to everyone. With this attitude you march towards Kṛṣṇa,
in a congregation. That is His advice to us all. From nescience to science,
from animosity to love, and with this attitude you march. Your attitude of your
marching must not have any complaint, the least resistance. You’ll have to face
with least resistance from outside if you accept this type of attitude in your
march. Tṛṇād api sunīcena, taror api sahiṣṇunā
/ amāninā mānadena. This way you march.
Devotee:
__________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _______________________________ [?]
Devotee:
Mahārāja, there are many brāhmiṇical rules and
regulations. And Vaiṣṇavas don’t generally follow so many rituals
and rules and regulations. But as Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇavas we
follow some. So I’m questioning how much should one follow? What should we do?
How should we ascertain how much to follow?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow. You repeat.
Vidagdha Mādhava: He’s asking, there’s many rituals in the brāhmiṇical
culture. We’ve been given some by Sanātana Goswāmī. His
question is, “How much of these rituals...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is for the primary students, rituals. The
formality is mainly for the primary students. And as one will go forward,
advance, the formality will be less binding on them. More independent they’ll
be. As three groups it has been arranged, this arcana, and for the
beginners.
arcayam eva haraye, pūjām yaḥ
śraddhāyehate
na tad-bhakteṣu cānyeṣu, sa bhaktaḥ
prākṛtaḥ smṛtaḥ
[“A devotee
who faithfully worships the Deity, but does not properly respect the Vaiṣṇavas
or the people in general is called a materialistic devotee, and is considered
to be in the lowest position of devotional service.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.2.47]
In the
primary stage some restrictions and regulations in their conduct when they’ll
engage themselves in the service of Kṛṣṇa. The arcana,
the first group, primary group. They cannot have much faith in the devotee, but
more in the Deity, and holy places, and the śāstra, all these
things, these formalities. But when they come to realise the very nature of the
spiritual substance, they learn to give more importance to the devotee than the
Deity. Because in devotees they can find the real and higher acquaintance of
spirituality, than in a Deity, or any material thing, or material conduct. Then
they come in the level of a middle stage Vaiṣṇava.
arcayam eva haraye, pūjām yaḥ
śraddhāyehate
na tad-bhakteṣu cānyeṣu, sa bhaktaḥ
prākṛtaḥ smṛtaḥ
īśvare tad-adhīneṣu,
bāliśeṣu dviṣatsu ca
prema-maitri-kṛpopekṣa, yaḥ karoti
sa madhyamaḥ
[“The devotee
in the intermediate stage of devotional service is called a madhyama-adhikārī.
He loves the Supreme Personality of Godhead, is a sincere friend to all the
devotees of the Lord, shows mercy to the innocent, and disregards the
envious.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.46]
In the middle
stage the Vaiṣṇava has got such signs and symptoms in him. Īśvare
prema. His attraction towards the Lord. And friendship in the devotees. Īśvare
tad-adhīneṣu. And bāliśeṣu. And his
sympathy towards the ignorant. And his apathy towards the opposition-ists. That
will be the temperament of a middle stage Vaiṣṇava. Attraction to Kṛṣṇa,
friendship to the devotee, and the apathy to the oppositionist, and sympathy to
the ordinary ignorant person. And the highest stage Vaiṣṇava.
sarva bhūteṣu yaḥ paśyed,
bhagavad bhāvam ātmanaḥ
bhūtāni bhagavaty ātmany, eṣa
bhāgavatottamaḥ
[“The first class devotee sees Kṛṣṇa
in everything, and everything within Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.45]
He will
always find trace of the highest position of the Lord. Bhagavad bhāvam
ātmanaḥ ca. And accordingly what will be his relationship with
that thing, ātmanaḥ. Bhūtāni bhagavaty
ātmany. And everything he finds in him, and accordingly what is his
position there. Vice versa. The position of the Lord ___________ [?] and the
position of the world thing, in him. And accordingly his adjustment, that is,
that everywhere the connection of the Supreme Truth. That is the highest class
of devotee.
So, in Hari-bhakti-vilāsa
and other smṛti, the śāstra, they’re for the
lower class. And when they can understand the real principle, their position
is,
laukikī vaidikī vāpi, yā
kriyā kriyate mune / hari-sevānukūlaiva, sa kāryā bhaktim
icchatā
[“O great
sage! One who aspires for devotional service should perform all activities,
whether Vedic or mundane, in a way that is favourable for the service of Lord
Hari.”]
[Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu,
Pūrva-vibhāga, 2.200, from Nārada-Pañcarātra]
[Gauḍīya
Kaṇṭhahāra, 13.82] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 13.113, purport]
Whatever will
be found favourable, whether it’s social, or religious, he’ll do accordingly.
Keeping his own principle intact, he’ll move with the people, that his inner
wealth, devotion, may not be lessened and disturbed in any way. He’ll do
anything and everything, but always very alert that his faith may not be
disturbed. If his faith is disturbed anyway by mixing with anyone he’ll avoid.
And wherever he’ll find that inner capital is being increased he’ll mix there,
in accordance to his own way, that he’ll do. He’s come in direct transaction
with reality, that is devotion. The madhyama-adhikārī.
And
Īśā dāsye hari dāsye, that uttama
adhikārī, another definition.
Īśā dāsye hari dāsye karmaṇām
__________________ [?]
Whatever may
be the circumstance and environment, he won’t budge an inch from his principle.
And he’ll do anything and everything for Kṛṣṇa, by thought,
word, and deed. He’s already given to Him and to do His service, whatever the
circumstances may be, favourable or unfavourable. Die to live. He’s always
prepared to die to give his service for the Lord. That is the highest position.
Without caring for the environment. He’s fully established there. Nitāi
Gaura Hari.
Which will be
our guiding principle? The sense satisfaction, or this mundane social welfare?
Or to get out from this mortal atmosphere? For which? And what will be the
symptom of what I want to invite, as my guardian, as my friend, as my
everything? Practical things. What for I’m living? I’m living, what for? I’m
eating, what for? I’m working, what for? Thinking, what for? Every second,
every energy should be used in the inquiry of my Lord. By losing His company
I’m suffering so much.
Knowingly or
unknowingly we’re searching for the perfect thing, but we’re misguided. That is
māyā. We’re seeking, searching for satisfaction in the lower
stage, sense satisfaction, then intellectual satisfaction. Then this soul
satisfaction, that is desirable, soul satisfaction. Permanent satisfaction, not
temporary and conditioned satisfaction. Not external satisfaction, but
innermost and wholesale satisfaction.
na te viduḥ svārtha-gatiṁ hi viṣṇuṁ,
[durāśayā ye bahir-artha-māninaḥ
andhā yathāndhair
upanīyamānās, te 'pīśa-tantryām uru-dāmni
baddhāḥ]
[“Persons who
are strongly entrapped by the consciousness of enjoying material life, and who
have therefore accepted as their leader or guru a similar blind man attached to
external sense objects, cannot understand that the goal of life is to return
home, back to Godhead, and engage in the service of Lord Viṣṇu. As
blind men guided by another blind man miss the right path and fall into a
ditch, materially attached men led by another materially attached man are bound
by the ropes of fruitive labour, which are made of very strong cords, and they
continue again and again in materialistic life, suffering the threefold
miseries.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
7.5.31]
Prahlāda
Mahārāja says, “Those that are hankering after this external
satisfaction they don’t know, can’t detect that their internal hankering is for
the substance, not for the cover. The cover is connecting with the cover. But
the internal soul is searching for the touch of the internal Supersoul of the
whole world. Without that, no end of satisfaction and inquiry.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee:
_______________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is to try to seek His advice.
tam eva śaraṇaṁ gaccha,
sarva-bhāvena bhārata
[tat-prasādāt parāṁ śāntiṁ, sthānaṁ
prāpsyasi śāśvatam]
[“O Bharata,
surrender unto Him in all respects. By His grace you will attain the supreme
peace and the eternal abode.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.62]
By all
methods, try inquire Him. He’s within.
Once, when I
first felt some spiritual impression, then I had one educated cousin, an
advocate. He wanted to discourage me from this path.
And he told,
quoting a lecture from an erudite scholar of the Brahmo School, that, “If
there’s any God, He’s so far, far, far away. There’s such a star whose light
has not yet touched this earth. And the speed of light is such. And still
there’s a star whose light has not reached this earth. The infinite is so
great, and if there’s any creator of that infinite world, he’s so, so far, it’s
almost impossible for us to connect with him.”
He wanted to
discourage me from this path, that learned advocate, cousin.
But I had
some sort of experience because I’ve always been in that mood of God
conception. I at once put this answer. Can you show a place where He’s not
present?
He stopped.
“He’s everywhere.”
Yes. The
Infinite is so great and He’s everywhere. Tad dūre tad v antike.
[tad ejati tan naijati, tad dūre tad v antike /
tad antar asya sarvasya, tad u sarvasyāsya bāhyataḥ]
[“The Supreme
Lord walks and does not walk. He is far away, but He is very near as well. He
is within everything, and yet He is outside of everything.”] [Śrī
Īśopaniṣad, 5]
He’s in the
distance of the distance, but nearest of the nearest is He. He stopped dead,
when I told, can you show such a place where He’s not existing? He’s existing
everywhere, and it can’t be denied, so, tam eva śaraṇaṁ
gaccha, sarva-bhāvena bhārata. If we sincerely seek after Him,
then He’s always very eager to meet with us. Only sincere attempt from our side
is necessary, to seek His guidance.
“Where are
You my Lord? I can’t stay without Your company. Please give me chance to
understand You, to have a look at You. Anyhow I want Your guidance.”
In this way
we can pray fervently, we can try for the Lord. And then we’ll be able when
connected with Guru, then we’ll try to find that He’s come to me through His
agent. And He’ll talk with me through this agent.
ācāryaṁ māṁ
vijānīyān, [nāvamanyeta karhicit
na martya-buddhyāsūyeta, sarva-deva-mayo
guruḥ]
[“One should
know the Ācārya as Myself and never disrespect him in any way. One
should not envy him, thinking him an ordinary man, for he is the representative
of all the demigods.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.17.27] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā,
1.46]
If the transaction
is right, a lawful transaction, then if my quest is sincere, His coming near to
me will also be true. And when that connection is there, then we’re to try to
look that His voice is coming to me through that agent, in whose figure He has
accepted me. Ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān.
He’s everywhere, so especially He’s there where He has selected me as His
special considerable devotee.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
tam eva śaraṇaṁ gaccha,
sarva-bhāvena bhārata
tat-prasādāt parāṁ śāntiṁ, sthānaṁ
prāpsyasi śāśvatam
[“O Bharata,
surrender unto Him in all respects. By His grace you will attain the supreme
peace and the eternal abode.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.62]
You’ll get in
no time a conception of the eternal plane, sthānaṁ, śāśvata,
you’ll be introduced to the eternal aspect of the world. You’ll be saved from
the relativity of this mundane, flickering, changing aspect of the world,
apparent, sham aspect of the world. You’ll rise in connection of an eternal,
all pervading, and all blissful, will come in touch with your heart.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
yaṁ labdhvā
cāparaṁ lābhaṁ, manyate nādhikaṁ tataḥ
yasmin sthito na duḥkhena, guruṇāpi vicālyate
[yatroparamate cittaṁ,
niruddhaṁ yoga-sevayā
yatra caivātmanātmānaṁ, paśyann ātmani tuṣyati]
[sukham ātyantikaṁ
yat tad, buddhi-grāhyam atīndriyam
vetti yatra na caivāyaṁ, sthitaś calati tattvataḥ]
[yaṁ labdhvā
cāparaṁ lābhaṁ, manyate nādhikaṁ tataḥ
yasmin sthito na duḥkhena, guruṇāpi vicālyate]
[taṁ vidyād duḥkha-saṁyoga-,
viyogaṁ yoga-saṁjñitam
sa niścayena yoktavyo,
yogo ‘nirniṇṇ-cetasā]
[“The state
of perfect samādhi, or trance, is that in which the disciplined
mind of the yogī gains detachment from even the slightest thought
of mundane connotation. The yogī remains satisfied in the Lord
alone, having directly seen the Supersoul by dint of his purified heart, and he
experiences that happiness which is eternal, perceptible by the divine intelligence
of the soul, and devoid of contact with the senses or sense objects; he never
deviates from the intrinsic nature of the soul. By attaining to this state, he
never considers any mundane acquisition as superior, and in the face of
unbearable tribulation his heart never wavers. Therefore, by the very contact
of distress, its absence is accomplished. Know certainly that such a state of
perfect trance is defined as yoga. Such yoga should be practised
with perseverance and an untiring heart.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.20-23]
If we come in
slight connection with Him, once, then this impression we’ll receive from
there. That there cannot be any gain better than this. Cāparaṁ
lābhaṁ, manyate nādhikaṁ. No greater conception of
gain can be existent here than this. This sort of direct understanding we shall
get from there. And if I can maintain my connection with this wonderful thing,
no trouble abusing anything and everything will be able to pain me. If all
things at present that seem to be indispensable for me they’re left, I won’t be
loser. But this will remind me of such hope. If everything goes away from me I
won’t be loser if I can keep my connection with this thing. The positive proof
we shall get by His direct connection. This sort of assurance we shall get
there, that all may abandon me but I won’t be loser if I get my connection with
this most friendly thing. And this is the highest achievement of my life. This
sort of conviction and experience we shall have if we can come in a slight
connection of Him. The guarantee is there with that connection. Gaura Hari bol.
yasmin vijñāte sarvam
evam vijñātam bhavati
yasmin prāpte sarvam
idam prāptam bhavati
[“By knowing Him,
everything is known - by getting Him, everything is gained.”]
If we have Him we have everything. Have Him
and we’ll have everything.
Devotee: Guru Mahārāja,
______________________ [?] They’re told that Kṛṣṇa prema,
Vṛndāvana līlā,
_____________ [?] harmful
for the society. So then how...
Śrīla
Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Harmful for the lower, they’ll misunderstand that, and go to imitate
that. Just as this ghee, the rich dish is helpful to a healthy man. But a
diseased person that rich food will kill him. So, it is mentioned in Bhāgavatam
that if one is not Śiva and he goes to drink poison he’s sure to die.
So one who’s not master of his own self, one who’s not a bona fide seeker after
truth, if he comes to imitate all these matters physically, in the mental
plane, he’s sure to die, he’ll be destroyed. ‘Rudro ‘dvijaṁ viṣam.
naitat samācarej
jātu manasāpi hy anīśvaraḥ
[vinaśyaty ācaran
mauḍhyād yathā ‘rudro ‘dvijaṁ viṣam
īśvarāṇāṁ
vachaḥ satyaṁ, tathaivacharitaṁ kvachit
teṣāṁ yat
svavacho yuktaṁ buddhimāṁs tat samācharet]
[“One should never imitate the behaviour of
great personalities. One who foolishly does so, even mentally, is doomed, just
as one who imitates Lord Śiva drinking poison.”] [“The instructions of the
great personages are always true, but their conduct and their practices may not
always be useful to the beginners. So the sober person will accept those
practices that are backed by his words, understanding that in his higher stage
he may do something which may not be useful to those of a lower stage. He has
such spiritual power that what may be seen as a defect in the beginner, cannot
harm him in any way. Therefore the fair minded beginners will accept those
practices which are in consonance with his instructions, as being useful to
their progress.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.33.30-1]
Even not mentally should one try to
cultivate about these supreme pastimes of Kṛṣṇa with the gopīs.
Even mentally he must not do, indulge in enjoying. If he does it he’ll surely
have to die. Just as if not in the status of Śiva if he drinks poison
he’ll surely die. So also, these three qualifications are necessary to come in
connection with this.
vikrīḍitaṁ
vraja-vadhūbhir idaṁ [ca viṣṇoḥ,
śraddhānvito 'nuśṛṇuyād atha varṇayed yaḥ
bhaktiṁ parām
bhagavati pratilabhya kāmaṁ, hṛd-rogam āśv apahinoty
acireṇa dhīraḥ]
[“One who hears with firm faith the
supramundane amorous affairs of Lord Kṛṣṇa and the gopīs,
as described by a pure devotee of the Lord, soon becomes freed from mundane
lust and achieves divine love of Kṛṣṇa.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.33.39]
Śraddhānvito, first faith. What is the
definition of the faith? Kṛṣṇe bhakti kaile.
['śraddhā' -
sabde - viśvāsa kahe sudṛḍha niścaya / kṛṣṇe
bhakti kaile sarva-karma kṛta haya]
[“By rendering transcendental loving service
to Kṛṣṇa, all subsidiary activities are automatically
performed. Śraddhā means viśvāsa, faith, sudṛḍha,
very firm and strong, unflinching faith. Faith in sādhu-śāstra-guru,
faith in Kṛṣṇa. This is faith. If someone develops Kṛṣṇa
bhakti, all their activities are finished. Nothing is left out if you
have faith.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
22.62]
If I do my duty to Kṛṣṇa,
everything is done. Such śraddhā, everything is bad, only Kṛṣṇa
is good, and His paraphernalia, śraddhānvito. 'Nuśṛṇuyād.
He must learn it from a proper source, not empirically, as in the ascending
method he’ll go to capture. No possibility of misunderstanding, wholesale, 'nuśṛṇuyād.
But śraddhānvito, first qualification is śraddhā.
Our duty to Kṛṣṇa is the most comprehensive and eliminates
everything, every sorts of duty. 'Nuśṛṇuyād must
have the connecting line in a bona fide source, in a bona fide way, 'nuśṛṇuyād.
Atha varṇayed yaḥ. And then he will chant about the, he will
connect with these things.
'Nuśṛṇuyād
atha varṇayed yaḥ, bhaktiṁ parām bhagavati pratilabhya
kāmaṁ, hṛd-rogam āśv apahinoty acireṇa
dhīraḥ. And he must
be in the status of dhīra, that he’s master of his own senses. Dhīra,
he’s jitendriya, he’s not a prey to his sense pleasure. That
qualification he must have. Three qualifications if present, then he’ll come to
have connection with his desired, high end of life. Independent of sense
pleasure, and must have a good, genuine guide, and he’ll have genuine faith
that if want for Kṛṣṇa then all else will follow.
Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
...
Śrīla
Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...went back. Ha. Ha. Ha. Ha. Felt discouraged? Save yourself and save
others. That should be the maxim. Self forgetfulness, is another thing. Self
sacrifice and self forgetfulness. What is the difference between them?
The Christian scholars they tell, “Socrates’
case is of self sacrifice. And that of Christ is self forgetfulness.” Self
sacrifice. Both are almost reference to the environment. Self sacrifice, not
single, sacrifice for something, a relative term, sacrifice. Sacrifice for
which? And self forgetfulness also something like that, for others’ cause, to
forget oneself for others, for the interest of others. They say that self
forgetfulness is higher than self sacrifice.
Self sacrifice may end in māyāvāda
also, to enter into Brahman. Viśate tad-anantaram.
[bhaktyā mām
abhijānāti, yāvān yaś cāsmi tattvataḥ
tato māṁ
tattvato jñātvā, viśate tad-anantaram]
[“Only through love and devotion can I be
understood as I am. Thereafter, fully understanding Me, you can merge into My
entourage.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.55]
But Gītā has given the
positive meaning of viśate. Tad-anantaram. “That in Me.”
From the misconceived world they enter into the properly conceived world. Viśate
tad-anantaram. From self consideration to centre consideration. Centre
consideration is called as tat, and self consideration that is māyā,
misunderstanding, self interest, provincial.
Atendriya priti vanca
____________________________________________________ [?]
Kāma, prema, just
opposite. Kṛṣṇa kāma. Centre is not a conception
of mere abstraction. That is also positive. What is the effect, that must be in
the cause. The effect is the perverted reflection, not proper reflection, not
even shadow. Reflection is lower than shadow. Shadow has direct connection...
82.12.26.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...we’re suffering from that. That sort of
conception, mentality, and we should try to get out of that. Everything
mutilated, misconceived, misunderstood, and misused. We’re in the midst of
that. That is the true position of us. What to do? Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. None wants to be a prey of misconception, of
mistake. We’re hankering after truth, true conception of things. That is our
innate way. We can’t avoid that, ignore the proper thing. We cannot but be out
of mistake, or error, erroneous conception, that is our nature. So from
falsehood to truth. And that is in the absolute sense we must accept that, from
wholesale false conception to the wholesale true conception. That should be our
campaign.
asato mā sad gamayo [tāmaso mā, jyoti
gamayo mṛtyor mā amṛta gamayo]
[“I am
mortal, make me eternal. I am ignorant, filled with nescience, take me to
science, knowledge. And I am threatened with misery, guide me towards bliss.”]
[Bṛhad
Āraṇyaka Upaniṣad, 1st Adhyaya, 3rd Brāhmaṇa,
23rd mantra]
The Veda mantram,
Upaniṣad says, from misconception to proper conception. From
nihilism to truism, asato mā sad gamayo. And tāmaso
mā, jyoti gamayo. From darkness take me towards light, from nescience
to science, from ignorance to knowledge. And mṛtyor mā amṛta
gamayo. From dissipation, from finishing, try to go towards light, from
death to light. Or from bitterness to sweetness, mṛtyor mā amṛta
gamayo. From destruction to eternity, or, amṛtam means very
sweet. From bitterness, misery, to ecstasy. This is our general nature, can’t
avoid. Ke?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Brahmānanda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Brahmānanda. He’s coming from here, or from
land?
Vidagdha Mādhava: No, he’s coming from here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. No letter yesterday in
the land?
Vidagdha Mādhava: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yesterday was holiday, birth of Jesus Christ
yesterday. Very appealing ideal, Jesus. Self forgetfulness they say for the
good of others. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Remarkable life. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Charming. The basis of theism. He has given the basis, the foundation of
theism, that theism is so necessary, so urgent, that we can neglect this life
like anything. That is so real, our after life, our real life, our eternal life
is so real that we can sacrifice very negligently all the resources of this
life. He gives foundation to theistic life. We may not care for any gain of
this life for the aspiration of that high life. A strong foundation, neglecting
all the aspirations of this life.
“This is
negligible. I show you by my example. It’s trifle and that is higher and holy.
For that, every sacrifice we may make for better gain. My life is to show the
standard, how valuable that life, and how negligible this life, abhorrent.”
Such examples
supply us the basis of the high, sweet after life, eternal life. The soul is
there. For soul’s interest we can sacrifice the body interest wholesale,
neglectfully. That teaching we may get from Christ’s example. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Now the question, what
is the nature of that after life, spiritual life, the environment of the soul
after death? That is the question. God the Father, God the Ghost, and God the
Son. God the Son is very near approach to God the Guru. And God the Ghost that
is God the Brahman. And God the Father very near to Nārāyaṇa,
the creator, the well wisher, near to Nārāyaṇa, something like
Nārāyaṇa.
[vadanti tat tattva-vidas, tattvaṁ yaj
jñānam advayam]
brahmeti paramātmeti, bhagavān iti
śabdyate
[“Learned
transcendentalists who know the Absolute Truth call this non-dual substance
Brahman, Paramātmā or Bhagavān.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
1.2.11]
Paramātmā conception has got no room here. Brahman conception,
Guru conception, and creator conception.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol. When our first wave went to
preach in England, a question came from the, what are they, clergy, churchmen,
priests.
“That mādhurya
rasa is also there within the Bible. Somewhere it is mentioned that
a section are accepting Christ as bridegroom. Some parable is there, Christ as
bridegroom. What is the answer?”
But the
answer was given that the son of Kṛṣṇa is not Kṛṣṇa
Himself. If we consider that, that is a parable, not in the main teachings of Bible,
but a partial representation. But still, with His Son, Son of God, that
connection, and not with Godhead proper. That sort of rasa is found, is
explained. Passing through, and not a permanent abode, of consorthood in
Godhead, God conception, clearly, in gradation, with all the paraphernalia
favourable, vātsalya, sākhya, dāsya, etc.
Not in a systematic way has it been mentioned there, only something like a
passing remark. No systematic consorthood of the ultimate principle, or
absolute, has been provided.
The smārta
also, they also accept Kṛṣṇa līlā. “That
Kṛṣṇa He’s of course a particular form of conception of
Godhead. And Vṛndāvana līlā all true, but this
side, the Brahman, sattva-guṇa, not nirguṇa.” That is
their conception, that Śaṅkara School. Śaṅkara School has
also given recognition for Kṛṣṇa līlā,
everything, but that is within the area of misconception. Ha, ha. So everything
gone there, spoiled. Higher form, only slight misconception is there, but it is
misconception. Reality means, plurality means misconception. It is away from
the conception of oneness. Their conception of oneness, that cannot but be non
differentiated, non specified, one. Just like deep sleep, samādhi,
that is oneness. And not a systematic one, organised one, not one organism, not
a harmonised one.
And
harmonised one of the absolute conception is with the Vaiṣṇava
School. Here also, Rāmānuja, Madhvācārya, Nimbarka, Viṣṇuswāmī.
The representation of the whole is that of an organic whole. Panentheism, Hegel
also, Panentheism, Perfectionism. The conception of the world, or the
conception of the Absolute, is an organised thing. Pantheism and Panentheism.
Pantheism is nirviśeṣa, non differentiated. But Panentheism
is something like viśiṣṭādvaita-vāda of
Rāmānuja, similar, not same.
Perfectionism, another name, positive, negative, both sides have got its
existence, of its own nature. Conditioned and unconditioned, infinite and
finite. Infinite is not sufficient alone, finite must be by its side, then it’s
absolute. The name has been given as absolute, not infinite. Infinite is
incomplete. Infinite and finite, unconditioned and conditioned, both consist
what is known as absolute. Positive, negative. But more, Brahman and māyā,
Bhagavān and māyā. Māyā is a necessary
part of Brahman, but in the opposite side, necessary part.
But
Mahāprabhu’s decision, direction, that not wholly necessary. Without māyā
also kingdom of Kṛṣṇa can be conceived, in fullest form.
But still, it is there in very subtle form, it is nitya. But the
territory of māyā may not exist sometimes, it is possible. The
possibility of misconception is eternal, but misconceived world may not be
eternal always.
All the
prison houses may be abolished, but the possibility of the prison houses
remains. But practically prisons may be closed for some moments. But the
possibility is that it’s eternal, something like that.
koṭi-kāmadhenu-patira chāgi yaiche
mare / ṣaḍ-aiśvarya-pati kṛṣṇera
māyā kibā kare?
[“If a person
possessing millions of wish-fulfilling cows loses one she-goat, he does not
consider the loss. Kṛṣṇa owns all six opulences in full. If
the entire material energy is destroyed, what does He lose?”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 15.179]
Mahāprabhu says, “One who’s master of crores of kāmadhenus,
the milking cows, _______________ [?] what will a small she goat do for him?”
So māyā is like a she goat. And svarūpa-śakti,
the līlā, that is going on in the realm of bhargo, the svarūpa-śakti.
That is full of itself.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Gaura Hari
bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Tat paratvena
nirmalam.
[sarvopādhi-vinirmuktaṁ, tat paratvena
nirmalam / hṛṣīkena hṛṣīkeśa-sevanaṁ
bhaktir ucyate]
[“Pure
devotion is service to the Supreme Lord which is free from all relative
conceptions of self interest.”] [Nārada-pañcarātra]
One striking
point to be noted. Purity depends on how much it’s directed towards the
interest of the centre. This criterion we should know very much, with great
attention. What is pure? What is the symptom of purity? As much as it is
satisfactory to the central cause, purity depends on that. All other conditions
are futile. And with as much earnestness we seek that purity, our condition is so
much improved. No other law is applicable. If you come to apply your legal
sense there it will be redundant. And there lies the position of the gopīs
in Vṛndāvana. Only tat paratva, full attention to the
centre, what will satisfy Him. At all risk, it is the greatness of their
position there, tat paratva, no law, no other consideration. If a second
consideration enters there it will deviate my position. Tat paratvena
nirmalam. Only one criterion, as much as is satisfactorily to the centre.
When Droṇācārya
he educated the Kaurava and Pāṇḍava, including Arjuna, he gave
training in the astra ____ [?] archery. Then there was examination, a
test. Once, on a tree, he put an imitation bird on a branch, and asked all his
students to aim at the eye of that imitation bird.
First he
asked Yudhiṣṭhira. “We want to examine you, how much you’ve made
progress in your archery learning. Try to pierce the eye of the bird put there
on the branch.”
“Yes.” Yudhiṣṭhira
was ready.
“What do you
see?”
“I see the
bird.”
“And anything
else?”
“Yes. The
tree.”
“Anything
further?”
“Yes. I see
all of you.”
“Give up your
bow and arrow.”
He ordered to
give it up.
Then in this
way others also he called and asked to aim at the eye of the bird.
They say,
“Yes, I’m seeing the bird.”
“Fix your aim
towards the bird.”
“Yes, I’m
doing.”
“What do you
see?”
“I see the
bird.”
“Whole of the
bird?”
“Yes, whole
of the bird.”
“More?”
“Yes.”
“The
branches?”
“Yes. The top
of the tree.”
“Then give it up.”
Then in this
way, trying towards a few more he asked Arjuna. “Arjuna, you’re to pierce the
eye of the bird.”
“Yes, I’m
ready.”
“Fix your
arrow Arjuna. What do you see?”
“I see the
bird.”
“Nothing
else?”
“No.”
“Neither
tree, or nothing?”
“No.”
“The whole of
the bird?”
“No.”
“What do you
see?”
“The eye of
the bird.”
“And nothing
you can see?”
“Nothing I
can see. I can see only the eye of the bird. I can’t see anything.”
“Yes, you
throw the arrow.”
So such
should be our condition, our case. Only satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa,
nothing else, His satisfaction. No other thing we shall reckon, we shall see.
That is the case with the gopīs. Only interest of Kṛṣṇa,
nothing is seen, not even the whole world. Ha, ha, ha. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Tat paratvena nirmalam. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. The interest proper, Kṛṣṇa’s
interest must be proper, not only in the physical sense. Kṛṣṇa’s
interest may be apparently put in some other place, then that should be the
aim?
As He says to
Uddhava. “Uddhava, you’re My most favourite. Not even Brahmā, Śiva,
My elder brother Baladeva, My Lakṣmī Devī, My body. Even My
body is not so favourite to Me as you Uddhava.”
So that also
should be reckoned. Kṛṣṇa means, what is He? And He’s not a
stagnant, permanent thing. He’s living, He’s changing. Where is He? What is His
interest? What is His representation, we’re to reckon.
Gaura Hari
bol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi.
_________ [?]
arrangement of arcana, it is mentioned, ātmānath sevā.
“Whatever is favourable to me, I shall offer to my Lord.” That is one type,
whatever is favourable to me. “If very sweet I shall give it to Him. And if I
know that this is very favourite to my Lord, I shall offer that, and then I
take prasādam.” Ātmānatha sevā, and śāstranath,
whatever the scripture say, announce, that this is very favourite to Him, I
shall offer that to Him. Then, another also may be, what I’m asked by my Guru
and higher devotees, offer this to Him. Even sometimes neglecting the order of śāstra
we may have to offer that to Him. Sādhu, śāstra,
guru vākya, cittete koriyā aikya. So service may be of
different kinds, different type. Then there is classification, gradation. How
should we serve my Lord? What is pleasing to me, or what is pleasing to Him
recorded in the scripture? Or what is suggested by my higher authority,
Gurudeva, or senior Vaiṣṇavas?
...
Devotee: When I first
came to Swāmī Mahārāja he opened our hearts. And there was
some strong element of surrender and trust.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Surrendering, eh?
Devotee: Yes. That was
happening, there was surrender.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You wanted to surrender to Swāmī
Mahārāja? Do you think that you understood him to the finishing
point?
Devotee: No. There was
one point where I lost faith.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then, how did you surrender? As much as you could
understand from him, you surrendered to that conception of truth, is it?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Now, what is the difference?
Devotee: I guess I feel,
and others feel, I feel in my heart, to be honest...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
...
...as much as
you can understand...
Devotee: I feel somewhat
cheated.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ___________________________ [?] that line, that
direction. It is happy thing, sincerity. Hṛdaye nābhya
nujñāto.
[vidvadbhiḥ sevitaḥ sadbhir, nityam adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ
hṛdaye nābhya nujñāto, yo dharmas taṁ
nibhodhata]
[Manu-saṁhitā, 2.1]
You have your
responsibility of going further as much as you’ll be able to understand the
path of truth. You should do that, towards the goal, ideal, what you could
guess that this is the ideal. Ideal going to this direction, you should
sincerely follow that path. And whenever you’ll find any difficulty in
asserting, having clear vision of the path, very vague, then you’re to consult
with some friends of the same circle. And with their help, how much you can
understand you’ll do that. You can’t do beyond this. You should do that, not by
any elimination from outside. Some deviation to certain extent, slight, we can
tolerate some sort of deviation from the friends circle, but not wholesale.
Conscience, our inner understanding must have its full choice, and deviation to
the local friends to certain degree, with the spirit of toleration. But our way
should be according to our inner voice.
tam eva śaraṇaṁ gaccha,
sarva-bhāvena bhārata
tat-prasādāt parāṁ śāntiṁ, [sthānaṁ
prāpsyasi śāśvatam]
[“O Bharata,
surrender unto Him in all respects. By His grace you will attain the supreme
peace and the eternal abode.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.62]
He’s there,
He’s everywhere, He’s in my heart also.
īśvaraḥ sarvva-bhūtānāṁ,
hṛd-deśe ‘rjjuna tiṣṭhati
[bhrāmayan sarvva-bhūtāni,
yantrārūḍhāni māyayā]
[“O Arjuna, I
am situated in the hearts of all souls as the Supersoul, the Lord and Master of
all souls. For every endeavour of the living beings in this world, the Lord (My
plenary expansion, the Supersoul) awards an appropriate result. As an object
mounted on a wheel is caused to revolve, the living beings are caused to
revolve in the universe by the almighty power of the Lord. Incited by Him, your
destiny will naturally be effected according to your endeavours.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.61]
He’s
everywhere. Only I’m to connect with Him to set my ego aside, and search for
Him. That is the main capital of a sādhu, a pious man, a devotee. I
want Him. He’s everywhere. One may be sympathetic, He’s eager to deliver me
from this mud, into His domain. I’m earnest in my search, He’s also not cold.
He’s more earnest than me, to get me back in His domain, in His family life.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
And I’m not
going for any research in the objective world of matter, but I’m going to the
super consciousness area. Superior consciousness, superior love, superior
sympathy, superior sentiment, feeling. My path is towards that. We should not
be cowed down by the adverse circumstances. God helps those that help
themselves. If we really want to help our self, then He’s there. He’ll come
with a thousand times eagerness to save me. I’m not going towards any dead
matter. He’s an affectionate friend, father, guardian, heart.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee: For a long
period I did not feel Kṛṣṇa coming to touch our lives.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course. Patience.
utsāhān niścayād dhairyāt,
tat-tat-karma pravartanāt
saṅga-tyāgāt sato vṛtteḥ, ṣaḍbhir
bhaktiḥ prasidhyati
[“To
endeavour for spiritual life with enthusiasm, to be certain that the Lord will
give His Grace, and therefore to patiently continue to render devotional
service. By following the practices prescribed by the saints, to give up the
company of those who are averse to devotion, and to tread the path which has
been chalked out by the true Vaiṣṇavas; these six practices will go
a long way to help us be successful in our spiritual life.”] [Upadeśāmṛta,
3]
In Upadeśāmṛta,
according to the advice of Mahāprabhu, Rūpa Goswāmī has
given this śloka to us. What should be our fare for the journey,
the capital for the journey? Utsāhā, enthusiasm. Niścayād,
some sure faith. Dhairyāt, patience. Tat-tat-karma
pravartanāt, perseverance, perseveringly going on doing those very
programmes that is śravaṇa, kīrtana, etc. What is
mentioned for us to do, required of us to do, go on with that program, pravartanāt.
Saṅga-tyāgāt, and we must leave the opposite
association, anti God association. And sato vṛtteḥ, we shall
try to accept the sentiments, feelings, the nature of souls of the high. So sato
vṛtteḥ means we shall try to associate with the sādhus,
the devotees, and give up what is anti devotion. We must continue this program
to infinite, and thereby we shall find Him everywhere, in them.
If I withdraw
from them I’ll see darkness, ______________ [?] if we follow the real path. If
we stop it will seem to be horrible for us. So unconsciously we’ll enter gross
domain.
It is the
nature of infinite. Sometimes He’ll seem to be very nearer, close by. Sometimes
it will be seen, “Oh, am I making progress in the wrong direction?” Then next
moment again, “No, no, I’m all right.”
The play of
Him on the background. So many things may come. Always, the association of the
genuine devotees, that is the most important factor. In the absence of that the
scripture, the words, thoughts of the devotees. That is our solace,
consideration, capital, everything, hope. Holy books and holy persons. And we
must think that we’re infinitesimal, and we’re going to have infinite.
The real sādhu
is a concrete thing to us. Everything almost abstract, but a sādhu is
a concrete thing. In his heart we shall find the existence, the feelings,
surcharged with God consciousness. That is something tangible. We can talk, we
can converse with each other. That will seem to be something tangible.
Otherwise almost everything abstract. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari
bol.
Devotee: I also see my
mind is continually disturbed by the existence - I mean I’m nothing myself -
but to see pseudo sādhus. My mind is disturbed to see what I
consider pseudo sādhus representing Kṛṣṇa and Kṛṣṇa’s
teachings, like what I see at ISKCON.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then you pray to Him as much as you can to get real
help of a real sādhu. “Please give me that way.”
Kavi sri caitanya more kavi dayal kavi ani vaibha
vaisnava pada sraya [Raghunātha Dāsa Goswāmī?]
kavi sri caitanya navi koi vrindaya kotavi pay na
vaisnava padachaya [?]
“When such
grace will be granted from the high that I shall get the company of a real sādhu?
A real friend I shall get on my way to the goal?”
That is a
great thing, capital, to have a partner, on the way towards divinity. A friend
of equal interest as company, that is a great achievement. Nitāi Gaura
Hari bol.
And sometimes
you’ll look to the negative side. If I leave this campaign, then with what I’m
to be satisfied? This mortal world? Should I aspire after that? No, no, no,
never. So whether I get or not, I’ve no other alternative but to go forwards to
the Lord of my conception. I can’t go back. Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha. Because all...
82.12.26.C_82.12.27.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...can be satisfied with those of mortal world. I
must seek the truth internally. Happiness. Virtue is its own reward. We shall
be virtuous, that does not mean that something else. Virtue is its own reward,
that I’m in the real path of searching the truth, that is its own reward. With
this capital we must go forward. Can you follow?
Devotee: Yes, goodness
for goodness sake.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I’m searching after truth, eliminating falsehood,
dismissing sense of falsehood. That is the reward, virtue is its own reward.
Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol!
Devotee: I find myself
and many of Swāmī Mahārāja’s disciples who have left ISKCON
have tremendous difficulty trying to...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: According to your sincere conscience you will choose
your companions. What can one do other than this? A sincere seeker of the truth
can only do that. According to his own choice of conscience he will associate,
find out, select association.
Devotee: It’s so hard to
regain sādhana.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No other alternative, otherwise I must be a cheater
of myself. Near to my conscience I shall select my association who’ll be able to
help me on this long journey. Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol!
And selection only search after truth, that must have the first consideration,
not any other thing, that I’ll get some name, fame, or money, or power. All
these things must not come in consideration when we’re searching a real
companion. Only the truth, not for anything outside, capital, or temptation, or
wealth. Anyābhilāṣa, karma, jñāna.
[anyābhilāṣitā-śūnyaṁ,
jñāna-karmādy-anāvṛtam
ānukūlyena-kṛṣṇānu-śīlanaṁ
bhaktir uttamā]
[“One should
render transcendental loving service to the Supreme Lord Kṛṣṇa
favourably and without desire for material profit or gain through fruitive
activities or philosophical speculation. That is called pure devotional
service.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, 1.1.11] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19-167]
Neither
power, nor rest, idleness, nor any fleeting desire, trifle things. Neither
trifle acquisition, nor an organised acquisition, or idleness or salvation that
enters into zero, to be reduced to be zero.
Nitāi
Gaura Gadādhara. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura
Gadādhara. Advaita. Śrīvāsa.
Devotee: When a devotee
notices, how does he rid himself of weeds that have crowded his creeper?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t follow.
Devotee: Once a devotee
realises certain weeds that have surrounded his creeper of devotion, so how
does he make progress and strength to overcome such weeds?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: By self analysis, from time to time, he’ll find out
whether he’s being misguided by any other ulterior motive, thing. Self
analysis, and what are they?
atyāhāraḥ prayāsaś ca,
prajalpo niyamāgrahaḥ
jana-saṅgaś ca laulyaṁ ca, ṣaḍbhir
bhaktir vinaśyati
[“One’s
devotional service is spoiled when he becomes too entangled in the following
six activities: (1) atyāhāra, eating more than necessary or
collecting more funds than required; (2) prayāsa, over-endeavouring
for mundane things that are very difficult to obtain; (3) prajalpa,
talking unnecessarily about mundane subject matters; (4) niyamāgraha,
practising the scriptural rules and regulations only for the sake of following
them and not for the sake of spiritual advancement, or rejecting the rules and regulations
of the scripture and working independently or whimsically; (5) jana-saṅga,
associating with worldly-minded persons who are not interested in Kṛṣṇa
consciousness; and (6) laulyaṁ, being greedy for mundane
achievements.”] [Upadeśāmṛta, 2]
These six are
detrimental to devotion proper. In Upadeśāmṛta, just as
before I told that this is contributing to devotion, and this will diminish the
devotion.
Atyāhāraḥ means whatever we get to collect that, and to also
feed one’s own self for feed, fat. Not only by this food, but whatever I get I
want something, I want a portion of that thing, not that temperament.
Prayāsaś ca, in Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s Bengali
translation of this there is visaya prayāsa, for some false errand,
enthusiastic attempt for some undesirable, false scent, prayāsaś
ca.
Prajalpa, and the
slackness in the mind, and to discuss anything and to enter into the discussion
of anything and everything. One may read the newspaper, the present topics, the
war topics, and some other unnecessary things which happen around. To abuse the
reins of our self-control and to allow to enter into the discussion of anything
and everything outside what we get, prajalpa.
Niyamāgrahaḥ, and to give extra attention, abnormal attention to
any particular rulings. Rulings are always meant for some stage, and after
passing that stage that ruling is no longer applicable to me, another ruling I
shall have to mark. So in particular, just as suppose in the Ekādaśī
day we must fast, wholesale, without taking any drop of water, to be very much
firm to such ruling. The general rule is I must keep my body fit for the
service of the Lord. So to take something, some water, at least some sankalpa,
I must not be very strict, over strict to a particular rule, ruling, so that
the general law will be hampered, niyamāgrahaḥ.
Jana-saṅgaś ca, and to be very approachable to the public persons,
for politics, sociality, this and that, the poor feeding, all these. So many
conceptions of ideal are there all around, and to allow to be chased, or to be
captivated, captured by them, jana-saṅgaś ca.
Laulyaṁ ca,
and laulya means the very softness of the nature. Whatever I get I want
to note that. I’m going to the market and something is, ‘Oh, everything is
trying to capture my attention.’ So many things, hundreds of things we find,
and if anything and everything comes to capture my attention, that is laulya,
weakness of the heart, or weakness of our promise, or our object of life.
Whatever I find I engage myself in that. In the market, or anywhere and
everywhere, everything is attracting my attention. We must save ourselves from
these natures.
atyāhāraḥ prayāsaś ca,
prajalpo niyamāgrahaḥ
jana-saṅgaś ca laulyaṁ ca, ṣaḍbhir
bhaktir vinaśyati
And,
utsāhān niścayād dhairyāt,
tat-tat-karma pravartanāt
saṅga-tyāgāt sato vṛtteḥ, ṣaḍbhir
bhaktiḥ prasidhyati
[“To
endeavour for spiritual life with enthusiasm, to be certain that the Lord will
give His Grace, and therefore to patiently continue to render devotional
service. By following the practices prescribed by the saints, to give up the
company of those who are averse to devotion, and to tread the path which has
been chalked out by the true Vaiṣṇavas; these six practices will go
a long way to help us be successful in our spiritual life.”] [Upadeśāmṛta,
3]
...increases,
and here it decreases, decrease and increase by these practices. And also there
are some others.
vāco vegaṁ manasaḥ krodha-vegaṁ,
jihvā-vegam udaroprastha-vegam
etān vegān yo viṣaheta dhīraḥ,
sarvām apīmāṁ pṛthivīṁ sa śiṣyāt
[“A sober
person who can control the urge to speak, the mind’s demands, the actions of
anger and the urges of the tongue, belly and genitals is qualified to make
disciples all over the world.”] [Upadeśāmṛta, 1]
Vāco vegaṁ, not to get control over our speech, our speaking
nature. Anything and everything I speak, and then I repent. “Why did I say so?
I should not have told that thing, only to pain the heart of that gentleman.” Vāco
vegaṁ. When the force comes from within to say something I can’t
control. I may abuse a sādhu also sometimes straight forward. “I’m
straight forward, I can say anything and everything to anyone and everyone.”
And that should not be. We must try to control our, the force coming out in the
form of speech, talk. We must have some control, balance. We shall try to keep
up the balance of our mind.
Manasaḥ, mental waves,
sometimes some idea, the rush of some idea overtakes me and manipulates me to
anything and everything.
Then, manasaḥ
krodha-vegaṁ, I abused someone. Or by pressure I used to take
something which may not be proper diet to me, out of greed I took something, or
I took something more, what was not necessary for my health, so krodha-vega,
these rough speeches.
Jihvā-vegam,
what is very tasteful, I’m a servant to that, slave to the tastefulness.
Whatever is tasteful, it may be detrimental to my health, but I cannot control
my tongue. I shall try not to be a prey to my tongue, the slave of my tongue, jihvā-vega.
Udara-vega, to feed more. Jihvā-vega
means what is palatable to the tongue, and udara means to feed ones own
full belly. Otherwise we think, “No, I’ve not eaten.” What is necessary that
sort of food we should take, and that amount of food we should take, what is
necessary to keep up the health, udaroprastha-vegam.
Then ones
earnest desire to be united with the, for the men the women, for the women the
men, that is also a great tendency within us. We should try to check that sort
of tendency. That is mental, that is not even in the soul, that is only in the
mind, and that is the worst cause of our wandering in this world. Even from the
tree to the demigods this sort of tendency is flowing, and we must be cautious
not to be prey of such flow. It is a universal and very powerful flow, and we
shall try our best to keep aloof from the flow of that plane as much as
possible.
Etān vegān yo viṣaheta dhīraḥ, one who can control all these animal tendencies, sarvām
apīmāṁ pṛthivīṁ sa, he can control the whole
world. Pṛthivīṁ sa śiṣyāt, one who is
master of his own self, his own mind, he can be master of the world. Otherwise,
in other words, whatever he likes he can do. He can make fair progress towards
his ideal.
All these
things are recorded for our benefit and caution, in Upadeśāmṛta,
that was given by Mahāprabhu through Rūpa Goswāmī to us in
details. We shall be very much cautious about all these animal tendencies
within us. We are rather slave to them. These different types of mentalities,
they’re masters, and I’m their slave. And we must be independent of all these
masters.
kāmādīnāṁ kati na
katidhā pālitā durnideśās
[teṣāṁ jātā mayi na karuṇā
na trapā nopaśāntiḥ
utsṛjyaitān atha yadu-pate sāmprataṁ
labdha-buddhis
tvām āyātaḥ śaraṇam
abhayaṁ māṁ niyuṅkṣv ātma-dāsye]
[“O Lord, for
so long I have obeyed the unending, wicked dictates of lust, anger, greed,
madness, delusion, and hatred, but they never took pity on me, and I have felt
neither shame nor the desire to abandon them. O Lord of the Yadus, after all
this, I am leaving them behind. At last I have found my genuine sanity: I am
surrendered wholly unto Your lotus feet, which are the abode of fearlessness.
Please now engage me as Your personal servitor.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 22.16]
These are my
lords and they’re using me as their slave, and such a helpless life I’m leading
here. In the name of a human being I’ve got so many shameful tendencies within
me that an animal also may not come to that lower standard. So this is our, if with
self-analysis, our real nature will be like this, shameful nature within. The
enemies are within, not outside. And again within that the Lord is there in the
heart, the conception, the rein, the kingdom of Lord again more deeper. So
we’ve got that consolation and hope and prospect. More powerful, the agents of
the Lord. Only we must give a bond and try to keep up our promise. Then the
help will come from that deeper plane and will drive away all these superficial
enemies that are dancing like demons on the surface of our mind. They must be
driven away. And help will come from within if we seek, if we cooperate, if we
invite them really. Then those sādhus, the agents of the Supreme
Lord will come and drive away all these things. These demonic demonstrations on
the surface of the mind will be driven forever. And we’ll have happy engagement
in the service of the Lord. We’ll be free from all these demonic masters. That
is not a cheap gain, achievement. Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
VidagdhaMādhava: The process is to recognise the defect and then to
pray to Paramātmā?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, Paramātmā, to Guru, that is more, to
Guru and the devotees. To Mahāprabhu, Nityānanda Prabhu, Kṛṣṇa.
To pray to Nityānanda Prabhu, that should be most fruitful. His
incarnation is meant only for the fallen. Easily we can get His help,
Nityānanda Prabhu, the chosen Lord of the fallen, Prabhu Nityānanda.
Guru Nityānanda. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
VidagdhaMādhava: Guru Mahārāja, there’s one story in the Bible
where Christ is hearing complaints from the Pharisees, from the priests.
They’re complaining his disciples are not following certain regulations,
certain observances, some austerities. So Christ told them, “When the
bridegroom is present the wife is not required to fast.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not required to?
VidagdhaMādhava: Fast.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That means that is for service. We must take, the
service is all important, and fasting is not the end of life, service is the
end of life. And when service is there and we shall take food properly,
anything and everything, to keep me fit for the service. So this analogy means
that. That mere austerity has no value. Austerity which is necessary for the
service, for the positive engagement, that sort of austerity, withdrawn from
the evil to make fit for our attempt towards positive. So austerity is not its
own object. So austerity is withdrawal from the negative side. Service is all
important, so yukta-vairāgya. For the proper service, whatever will
be necessary we should take that much from the fund of Kṛṣṇa.
Everything belongs to Kṛṣṇa, and we must take food, clothing,
whatever is necessary as much as to satisfy Him.
The gopīs,
not only in the case of food, but in the dress also. What Kṛṣṇa
likes, they will dress in that way. That is not luxury. Otherwise it will be
luxury to satisfy our own self or other persons. But it must be regulated to
one aim, what Kṛṣṇa likes. Their dressing means according the
criterion, the liking of Kṛṣṇa, they will dress and not rich
and not poor. They’re not servants of poverty or wealth, well to do, but
servants of Kṛṣṇa’s sweet will.
So here also,
the meaning goes to that side. The bridegroom is there, to serve, to satisfy
him, that is the general duty of the wife. So wife must not go to practice
austerity. She will take sufficient food so that she may be well fit for
rendering the greatest service to her lord, analogy, the value of analogy.
VidagdhaMādhava: But after the bridegroom has gone...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bridegroom, naturally in viraha, vipralambha,
when they’re in viraha, vipralambha, they won’t like to feed
then, not to dress then, it is natural. Always feeling the pain of separation.
So not well feeding, and well dressing, and any other things are palatable to
them, to a chaste lady, labour.
The Lord is Kṛṣṇa.
In His presence to satisfy Him we shall do anything and everything. Whatever we
feel as necessity, freely we shall tackle that. But when He’s absent then we
cannot but be in a repenting mood. In a repenting mood nothing will be tasteful
to us, all these things, a natural thing. Viraha and milana, the milana,
the union is joyous, and the separation is sorrowful, painful. But it is
applied in the ordinary case and we apply in the case of Kṛṣṇa,
the only Lord of the soul. The Lordship is not to be located anywhere and
everywhere. But He’s the only Lord of our heart. And for His satisfaction we
shall do anything and everything, for His satisfaction. For the least
satisfaction of Him I shall do anything and everything freely. But when He’s
not here then everything is dark to me. I can’t see even, I can’t hear even, I
can’t go, everything. The movement also being stopped, it may be, according to
the position.
He’ll be
engaged deeply in abusing his own fate. “I’m such a distressed, ill-fated
person. Kṛṣṇa has deserted me.” In this way he’ll enter into
abusing his own self, his own fate. What to speak of taking food, and the
dressing, and going on a pleasure trip, all these nonsense in heart. It is like
that.
Here also the
practice in varṇāśrama. When the woman has got her
husband she’s allowed to take food and dress in any way she likes. But when the
husband dies they generally practice austerities. Because that serving
connection.
When you’re
supplying service to Kṛṣṇa you’re thriving in your trade. You
can spend money amply. But when no demand of that side the markets stand still.
Market not current, so you cannot spend your money like anything. You must be
miser because the market’s closed, no transaction. The consumer is there and
you’re to supply for His consumption. So you can handle anything and everything
profusely, and at the same time in the intermediate position you are also, can
enjoying all these things, indirectly.
Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari
bol! Gaura Hari bol!
At the cost
of Kṛṣṇa, His servant. He’s not bankrupt, but His connection,
that is all in all, everything. So austerity is not a thing which is much
recommended, much valued, in the sampradāya really, in the ideal.
But as long as we’re not in the Kṛṣṇa conception that He’s
the only enjoyer, as long as we are enjoyers, so we’re to control. And
not control from the negative sense, by fasting and penances, but by Kṛṣṇa
prasāda.
tvayopabhukta-srag-gandha-, vāso 'laṅkāra-carccitāḥ
[ucchiṣṭa-bhojino dāsās, tava
māyāṁ jayema hi]
[Uddhava
says: “Adorned with the articles that have been offered to You, such as
garlands, fragrant clothing, and ornaments, we, Your personal servitors who
partake of Your holy remnants alone, will certainly be able to conquer Your
illusory energy (māyā).”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.6.46]
By the
positive engagement, by taking prasādam, in both food, clothing,
everything. Everything we must try as remains of Kṛṣṇa. Anyhow
to intense our connection with Kṛṣṇa, that is what is
necessary, that is positive. And by negative, if we try by negative means then
again with greater interest we’ll be prey to the reaction.
_________________________________ [?] No.
indriyāṇi jayanty āśu,
nirāhārā manīṣiṇaḥ
varjayitvā tu rasanaṁ, tan nirannasya
vardhate
[“By fasting,
learned men quickly bring all of the senses except the tongue under control,
because by abstaining from eating such men are afflicted with an increased
desire to gratify the sense of taste.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.8.20]
By
controlling other senses we cannot really control them all, until and unless we
control our tongue. The tongue is the key point, and if we can control the
tongue, then all other senses are automatically controlled. And how to control
the tongue? If we abstain from food, the tongue, that will increase, the
tongue’s capacity, tendency, will increase to taste more. Then how to control?
You can control all your senses by abnegation, negative side, but with the
exception of your tongue. If you go to control the tongue from the indirect
direction, the appetite of the tongue will more and more increase. And until
and unless you can control the tongue, whenever tongue will begin taking food,
all other senses will be ruined, eliminated. Then what is the solution? Only to
take prasādam of Kṛṣṇa and thereby to control the
tongue.
śarīra avidyā-jāl, joḍendriya
tāhe kāl, jīve phele viṣaya-sāgore
tā're madhye jihvā ati, lobhamoy sudurmati,
tā'ke jetā kaṭhina saṁsāre
[kṛṣṇa baṝo doyāmoy,
koribāre jihvā jay, sva-prasād-anna dilo bhāi
sei annāmṛta pāo, rādhā-kṛṣṇa-guṇa
gāo, preme ḍāko caitanya-nitāi]
[O brothers!
This material body is a network of ignorance, and the senses are one’s deadly
enemies, for they throw the soul into this ocean of material sense enjoyment.
Among the senses the tongue is the most voracious and uncontrollable; it is
very difficult to control the tongue in this world.] [O brothers! Lord Kṛṣṇa
is very merciful and has given us the remnants of His own food just to control
the tongue. Now please accept that nectarean Kṛṣṇa prasāda
and sing the glories of Their Lordships Śrī Śrī
Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa, and in love call out, “Caitanya!
Nitāi!”]
Very hard to
control the tongue, and that is the key point. Kṛṣṇa baṝo
doyāmoy, koribāre jihvā jay, sva-prasād-anna dilo bhāi.
So Kṛṣṇa has graciously sent His remnants, and you take. “Oh,
this is the remnants of Kṛṣṇa.” And that will control the
tongue, taste towards Kṛṣṇa prasāda, and all
other senses will be automatically controlled, the Bhāgavatam says.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
...
...problem
not yet solved, fully, is it not? Some talk with you. Make some engagement and
some free talk, and then definite, accordingly, considering the circumstances,
and with some restrictions it may be applied. Then I shall have to ask some
questions and then I can give my final verdict. In which way and how restricted
way we can utilise our capacity for the service of the Lord. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
...
...everything
for His service, that is very laudable. But some restriction for some
particular case and that may be considered and fixed, what sort of restriction
and how much. That may make my position safe and not risky.
Gaura Hari
bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Question?
Devotee: Yes Guru
Mahārāja. I have heard in my readings that Kṛṣṇa’s
will, the will of Kṛṣṇa, consorted with speech, or śabda-brahman,
which formed the seed which became Brahmā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hmm? What do you say? Will of Kṛṣṇa
combined with...
Devotee: Consorted with
the śabda-brahman and then became the seed which later became Lord
Brahmā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇa’s will, will generally
represented by Baladeva, energy, will, at the back of every existence. Will,
thinking, feeling, willing. Willing is a fine energy which supplies for the
existence of everything. So Kṛṣṇa’s will, that is the root of
everything, but that will is not temporary, but it is eternal. So the
appearance of everything is also eternal, coexistent with Kṛṣṇa.
That is, at the back the existence of everything there is the will of Kṛṣṇa.
And more explicitly known as Baladeva, willing. Thinking mainly representing Kṛṣṇa,
and feeling representing mainly Rādhikā, hlādinī,
sentiment, emotion. And thinking mainly representing Kṛṣṇa.
All inter-mixed, but the principal nature is like that. So the will of Kṛṣṇa,
that is Baladeva’s sandhīnī-śaktī. That is at the
back of everything, to support, maintain its existence. So not only Brahmā
but everything. Will, thinking, feeling, willing, sat, cit, ānanda,
satyam, śivam, sundaram. Jñāna, bala,
krīyācara, in Upaniṣad. ______________________
[?] Jñāna, bala, krīyā ca.Jñāna -
Kṛṣṇa, bala - Baladeva, and krīya means vilāsa
- Rādhārāṇī, these three aspects of the one advaya-jñāna,
Absolute. In this way we’re to understand.
Not only
Brahman, Vaikuṇṭha, etc, Vṛndāvana, Goloka, everywhere,
the energy, the highest principle from which energy is coming, that has
generally got recognition as Baladeva. And here, Nityānanda, in
Navadwīpa. And Navadwīpa has also got representation eternally in
Goloka, in one part. Vṛndāvana and Navadwīpa of same value. One
is pastimes within a group, and another place, in Navadwīpa, it is being
distributed to the fallen. That is the difference. Rasa, the ecstasy, is
of the same value. One is distributing, offering to others, another which is
enjoyed among a particular group, selected, that is in Vṛndāvana, mādhurya-rasa
and audārya. And the gist is the same in both the places. The
quality of the ecstasy, that is equal rank, equal value, generally, but here
with a tinge of magnanimity. Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: In Ayodhyā
Dhāma?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And in māyā, this area of māyā,
misconception, the Baladeva’s perverted reflection is Mahādeva, Śiva,
the master of māyā. What do you say?
Devotee: That you
explained that Vṛndāvana Dhāma and Navadwīpa Dhāma,
they’re in Goloka. So I’m wondering, where is Ayodhyā Dhāma?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Goloka means full-fledged solid circle, Goloka, like
a football, Goloka, solid circle, full-fledged representation of the whole.
That means Goloka. And Vaikuṇṭha hemisphere is representing half of
the Goloka, because the measurement by the rasa, two and a half we find
in Vaikuṇṭha. A straight angle...
82.12.27.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...from the centre, all sides, flowing from the
circumstance, as if we have to say, that is, it is infinite in character.
Devotee: So where is
Ayodhyā Dhāma?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ayodhyā Dhāma, between Vaikuṇṭha
and Dvārakā. The vātsalya-rasa we find there, more than
Vaikuṇṭha. Then again we’re to go to Dvārakā where more
developed form is this, bahu-vallabha. Here Rāmacandra is
approachable in mādhurya-rasa only by Sītā Devī,
none else. But in Dvārakā, bahu-vallabha, it is distributed to
many. That opportunity is given to many, that opportunity of service of that
particular type, bahu-vallabha. Then from there to mādhurya,
then from mādhurya to Vṛndāvana, Gokula, Nandagrama, Vṛndāvana.
Devotee: But is there an
eternal planet called Ayodhyā? Where is it situated?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vaikuṇṭha is situated where?
Devotee: Beyond the
Virajā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is a part of infinite conception. Ayodhyā
is also like that. Dvārakā, in the midway from Vaikuṇṭha
to Goloka, vātsalya-rasa, the janma-līlā of the
Lord is there. The service in vātsalya-rasa is found there in
Ayodhyā first, but not in Vaikuṇṭha. In Vaikuṇṭha,
no parents of Lakṣmī, neither of Nārāyaṇa, so no
possibility of service in vātsalya-rasa, filial affection. That is
to be found if we go more deeper, we shall find Ayodhyā. The
vātsalya-rasa, the service as a son, the sonhood is found there in
Ayodhyā first. And the consorthood is found, husbandhood is found in
Dvārakā.
According to
the measurement of the rasa we’re to measure the ecstatic supremacy.
That is the criterion to measure the development of the theistic substance.
More gracious to extend us service of new characteristic. Service, that vātsalya-rasa
service, that opportunity not found in Vaikuṇṭha. But if we can go
deeper, then we shall find the opportunity of serving the Lord in vātsalya,
or filial affection, is found, it is something more. Here, the land of
enjoyment, the land of exploitation, and there, rendering service, dedication.
So the scope of greater dedication of the devotee is found deeper of Vaikuṇṭha,
or higher, as you like to say, and there we find Ayodhyā. The Lord is more
gracious there, more kind, benevolent, to accept His filial affectionate
service from us. Greater chance has been granted there in Ayodhyā. Then
again if we can go further we shall find that in Ayodhyā, only wife’s
service is limited to Sītā Devī only, alone. But in
Dvārakā, thousands of queens, they can render service to the Lord in
a more sweeter way, in Dvārakā, bahu-vallabha. Here,
eka-patnī-vrata-dharo, Rāmacandra.
[eka-patnī-vrata-dharo, rājarṣi-caritaḥ
śuciḥ]
[sva-dharmaṁ gṛha-medhīyaṁ, śikṣayan svayam
ācarat]
[Lord
Rāmacandra took a vow to accept only one wife and have no connection with
any other women. He was a saintly king, and everything in His character was
good, untinged by qualities like anger. He taught good behaviour for everyone,
especially for householders, in terms of varṇāśrama-dharma.
Thus He taught the general public by His personal activities.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
9.10.54]
And there, bahu-vallabha,
opportunity has been allowed to numerous in the service of mādhurya-rasa
there, in Dvārakā. Bahu-vallabha, more gracious, more liberal,
more generous, to allow service of Him in a different, sweeter form. In this
way we’re to understand the greater nature of the Absolute, greater aspect of
the Absolute, more generous and higher to us. And that is enhanced in Vṛndāvana
to the gopīs in the form of parakīya, crossing all the
existing laws. Relationship with every atom is with the centre. He gets the
supremacy over everything, society, scripture, and any other formality. It is
Absolute, the connection, the connection with Him is Absolute, not depending on
anything else. It is to be found there. But everything must be in a form of
service, not of enjoyment here, then they will be sahajiyā. That is
a reactionary of the worst type. South pole, north pole and south pole, such
difference. One absorbed with vision in the centre and another in the last
extremity of the extended position. Atom centred, atomic, and Absolute, atom
centred and Absolute centred, opposite. Extreme localism and there the highest
universalism. The difference is of the greatest difference.
Devotee: So Guru
Mahārāja, the understanding that I have is that there is a River
Virajā, that there is a material world and beyond that the River
Virajā, the river that separates the material world and spiritual world,
Virajā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Virajā, yes, Virajā. Material world means
the world of exploitation, and it ends in Virajā. Exploitation vanishes
there in Virajā. And then, Brahmaloka, the soul proper, without its innate
nature, only cover of the soul, something like, Brahmaloka. And then,
Śivaloka, there the peeping of the service, very slight beginning of
serving temperament in Śivaloka. Then, Vaikuṇṭhaloka, there is
some sort of serving, restrained, as well as half, not full, in Vaikuṇṭha.
And then, a little more in Ayodhyā, and then, from there, in
Dvārakā, then in Vṛndāvana.
Devotee: So, we hear that
in...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We find the highest position in Rādhā-kuṇḍa,
very fine development there, gradual in Vṛndāvana also degree of
development. And we’re told that Kṛṣṇa is wholesale open to
play, to finish, in Rādhā-kuṇḍa. Sankucita
prasāda, the fullest extension, fullest expansion is found in
Rādhā-kuṇḍa. The highest generosity of giving Himself to
the servitor. The servitors get in Rādhā-kuṇḍa the
opportunity of service to the fullest extension, highest degree.
vaikuṇṭhāj janito varā
madhu-purī tatrāpi rāsotsavād
vṛndāraṇyam udāra-pāṇi-ramaṇāt
tatrāpi govardhanaḥ
rādhā-kuṇḍam ihāpi
gokula-pateḥ premāmṛtāplāvanāt
kuryād asya virājato giri-taṭe
sevāṁ vivekī na kaḥ
[“The holy
place known as Mathurā is spiritually superior to Vaikuṇṭha,
the transcendental world, because the Lord appeared there. Superior to
Mathurā-purī is the transcendental forest of Vṛndāvana
because of Kṛṣṇa’s rāsa-līlā pastimes.
And superior to the forest of Vṛndāvana is Govardhana Hill, for it
was raised by the divine hand of Śrī Kṛṣṇa and was
the site of His various loving pastimes. And, above all, the super-excellent
Śrī Rādhā-kuṇḍa stands supreme, for it is
over-flooded with the ambrosial nectarean prema of the Lord of Gokula,
Śrī Kṛṣṇa. Where, then, is that intelligent person
who is unwilling to serve this divine Rādhā-kuṇḍa, which
is situated at the foot of Govardhana Hill?”] [Upadeśāmṛta,
8]
According to
Mahāprabhu, Rūpa Goswāmī is writing this śloka.
The gradation, how it develops, the opportunity of service in quality, how
developing in Vṛndāvana area. Unreserved, His fullness is found in
Rādhā-kuṇḍa to accept service, Kṛṣṇa.
In other places also, but a little narrowed. But wholesale open, He’s found
there only, and amongst the most confidential class, section. The most
confidential section only found in Rādhā-kuṇḍa,
Rādhārāṇī’s own special group, confidential group.
There, Kṛṣṇa is open wholesale. In other places more or less
reserved, reserved, reserved. Service begins from Vaikuṇṭha, from
Śivaloka, Vaikuṇṭha, and it reaches its zenith in
Rādhā-kuṇḍa. Very subtle thing, we’re to attend.
Yuta mali sece nitya śravaṇa-kīrttana-adi-jale [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19.152 & 155]
The
devotional creeper will reach to that stage. But here, the owner of that
creeper in his heart he will pour water into the root of the creeper. What is
that? Śravaṇa-kīrtana-nityadi. These practices are in the
background and overhead, and we must try to nurture the creeper from our level,
by watering, etc. That is sādhana, śravaṇa, kīrtana.
Culturing about Kṛṣṇa, cultivating with sādhu-saṅga,
sat-saṅga, saṅkīrtana, nāma-saṅkīrtana.
Then the Śrī Murti ārcana, then Vaiṣṇava sevā,
Guru sevā, service of Gurudeva and Vaiṣṇava. These
duties we shall try to perform, and internally our aspiration will rise up and
up and up. And one day will come when by the association of that creeper we
shall be taken over, taken up to that stage, but not hurriedly. Automatically,
naturally, we should be taken there.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Devotee: How is it that
just by bathing in Rādhā-kuṇḍa, just by taking the water
of Rādhā-kuṇḍa, that we can get the benefit of developing
one day that love for Kṛṣṇa?
Śrīla B.R. Śrīdhara
Swāmī: Rādhā-kuṇḍa,
Rādhārāṇī represented as liquid. So to bathe in that
is to transform one’s self wholesale and identify with the interest of
Rādhārāṇī and nothing beyond. To take bath in the
solution representation of Rādhārāṇī, that means to
be converted wholesale Rādhā interest, not beyond that. No trace of
existence beyond the interest of Rādhārāṇī, is what
it means to take bath in Rādhā-kuṇḍa, the interest of
Rādhārāṇī wholesale transformed.
Gaura Hari
bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol!
The highest fortune is there. No tinge of selfish
interest but wholly identified with Her interest. That category, or that cata
[?] of loving service. Wholesale transformation is Her interest and not a tinge
outside.
Gaura Hari
bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol! Gaura Hari bol!
Devotee: I have heard
that Brahmā, after austerity, and consorting with Vakdevī, or Icha
śakti, that the...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So you talk of Brahmā not Brahman?
Devotee: Brahmā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Brahmā is personal and Brahman is impersonal.
Devotee: Yes, personal
Brahmā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Brahmā, there will be one occur, Brahmā.
Devotee: Yes,
Brahmā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Brahmā, you’re talking of him?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Brahmā, he’s represented as karma-miśra-bhakti,
representation of karma-miśra-bhakti, the creator and master of
this world of exploitation. Through him this brahmānda, this material
world is created through him, and he’s in charge of the whole interest of this
created, material world. That is Brahmā. And he’s a mortal being,
Brahmā, he’s a jīva soul. The first Brahmā, first creator
was represented by Nārāyaṇa Himself, Puruṣāvatara
Himself. But other Brahmās are generally recruited from jīvas according
to qualification. If one jīva can perform this varṇāśrama-dharma
purely for a hundred births then he can become a candidate for Brahmā’s
position.
svadharmma-niṣṭhaḥ
śata-janmabhiḥ pumān, viriñcatām eti [tataḥ paraṁ
hi mām
avyākṛtaṁ bhāgavato 'tha vaiṣṇavaṁ,
padaṁ yathāhaṁ vibudhāḥ kalātyaye]
[“A person
who executes his occupational duty properly for one hundred births becomes
qualified to occupy the post of Brahmā, and if he becomes more qualified,
he can approach Lord Śiva. A person who is directly surrendered to Lord Kṛṣṇa
or Viṣṇu in unalloyed devotional service is immediately promoted to
the spiritual planets. Lord Śiva and other demigods attain these planets after
the destruction of this material world.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
4.24.29]
Hundreds of
births if one jīva can perform this varṇāśrama-dharma
satisfactorily, then he becomes fit for the position of a Brahmā, he’s jīva.
And Brahman
is another thing, Brahman, Virajā, Brahman, that is another thing. The
most subtle conception of matter or material existence is Virajā. And the
most distant conception of the spiritual existence is Brahman, meeting
together, both marginal. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: So after Brahmā
performs austerities, I’ve heard that the jīvas enter a vasana
maya deha [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who?
Devotee: The jīvas,
they enter into a vasana maya deha stage.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jīvas, there are so many jīvas,
there in Brahmaloka. Brahmā is qualifying himself to take the charge of
looking after this development in the negative side with the jīva and
their administration. But Brahmā is not the cause of the jīvas coming
into this material world. He’s not party, he’s not responsible for the
connection of the jīva soul with the matter. He’s only an
administrator with some charge.
Devotee: Does he give the
jīvas breath?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: System, to look after, how from Brahman jīva
is coming to this world, what gradation, mainly the administration he’s
looking after. But the cause of coming to this world is jīva himself.
Brahmā is not the cause. Creator means he watches and helps the
development in the material world, creation, raja-guṇa means
creation. The civil department has attached that this culprit must get this
sort of punishment. And the man is brought into the jail, in the prison house.
And the jailer’s duty is to take the charge of the man from the outside
department and to put in his function. “Go there, and this is your punishment,
carry out this.” All this within the prison house. The jail superintendent. His
creation means the development, to obey the order according to the civil
department to engage them in this. Gave them engagement, engage them in the
practical activity of the punishment. Something like that. He’s sent into brahmānda
and he’s connecting them with the particular cell. “You remain here, get
these blankets, take here food, and go and do your duty there. And if you can’t
do you will be punished in this way.” All these practical transactions in his
hand.
Devotee: When the jīvas
are born into the material world, does Brahmā give them breath?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Brahmā is not the cause.
Devotee: He’s not the
cause.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He can give the necessary shape of development,
making arrangements. “Do this, do this, do this, as you deserve.” He’s not
master. Responsibility is with jīva. The jīva is the
culprit, and he’s found by the judicious department and then he’s sent to the,
to Brahmā. “Give some engagement in your brahmānda. Begin with
this, and gradually developed in different departments. If you don’t work
carefully, if you do anything wrong, you’ll be punished in a more severe way.”
All these things may come under the consideration of Brahmā, the creator
of this world.
Actually,
none is creator but the Lord, Nārāyaṇa. The creator of this
world, that means according to the quality to give some engagement actual form
in the material way, according to his deserve. As he deserves, so to give
something according to his necessity, that is Brahmā. Brahmā is an
ordinary jīva, in an officer class, and not responsible for the
connection of the jīva with this material world. He’s to carry out
the order how to connect a culprit jīva in this world and to give
engagement in this way, the outer show. But it is earned by jīva himself
by his own intrinsic free will. Even the Lord is not interfering with the free
choice of jīva. Jīva, for the suffering in this
material world, jīva is responsible himself.
Devotee: Guru
Mahārāja, what is meant by the unmukhini vṛti of prakṛti,
our relationship with prakṛti? For the bhakta, prakrti is...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t follow. Prakṛti means nature.
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What do you want to say?
Devotee: So I’ve read in
the Upaniṣads that for a devotee, they’re the helping hands of unmukhini
vṛti. I don’t know what that means.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Unmukhini vṛti of prakṛti.
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then, unmukh towards what? Unmukhini vṛti
towards?
Devotee: Towards Kṛṣṇa,
that this helps one reach perfection of life.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Prakṛti means here nature, the internal
nature of jīva soul towards Kṛṣṇa. That may come
from sukṛti by the association of the Kṛṣṇa bhakta
it may develop. First by ajñāta-sukṛti then by jñāta-sukṛti,
and then it becomes śraddhā. Unmukhini vṛti.Vṛti
means nature of patient, tendency towards Kṛṣṇa. And that
may come, that is the contribution of the svarūpa-śakti.
The most
internal nature of the most original plane is such, to draw everything towards
Kṛṣṇa. That is the most fundamental plane, most subtle plane,
everywhere. Just as ether is all pervading. In every atom of matter the ether
is present. In this way the most fundamental and most fine element is Kṛṣṇa
unmukhini prakṛti, Kṛṣṇa śakti, that
everything is drawn towards Kṛṣṇa. That sort of fine flow in
the deepest plane everywhere. And that is the most spacious, powerful, the
innermost force, or tendency, in the whole world. The deepest plane is like
that. Fundamentally it is drawing towards Kṛṣṇa, attracting,
attraction of Kṛṣṇa. Everything is attracted towards Kṛṣṇa.
That is the deepest and finest and irresistible nature everywhere. Kṛṣṇa
unmukhini prakṛti, the flow is towards Kṛṣṇa,
suppressed, Kṛṣṇa unmukhini vṛti.
Centre, there
to tendency to go towards the centre, to catch the centre carrying current, and
that is the deepest flow everywhere. And all others are gradually external,
external, external, in this way. In and out, everywhere, that is the highest
substance of highest utility and value, everywhere, piercing through
everything. The most powerful, like x-ray, the ray can pierce through
everything. So Kṛṣṇa consciousness everywhere, piercing
through everything, pervading everything. The most graphic, widest, and most
efficient, most tasteful, in all respects it is of the highest type. But we’re
floating above with the gross estimation of the world.
sarvatah krsne murti kari janmal se deketi pai jal
arkini armarl [?]
Everywhere
this Kṛṣṇa consciousness is pervading, but one can trace only
if his eye is purified, can see everywhere, the dancing of Kṛṣṇa.
“Oh, it is coming, the origin from Kṛṣṇa.” Crossing all these
covers, layers, through gross layers. His life, his very heart is connected,
piercing through so many layers, carrying so many types of tidings, news. His
ear is after that flute of Kṛṣṇa. Eye searching deep for Kṛṣṇa,
Mahāprabhu. The heart is tuned there. As you’ve connected this to the
machine, so the connected heart, the soul is connected there. So surpassing the
circumstance, only he’s seeing that, and hearing that, crossing all these
covers, it has no meaning. What we see that has got no meaning to him,
neglected, inattentive, attention towards that thing. Sarvatra, he will
find everywhere.
yo māṁ paśyati sarvatra, sarvaṁ
ca mayi paśyati
tasyāhaṁ na praṇaśyāmi, sa
ca me na praṇaśyati
[“For one who
sees Me in everything and everything in Me, I do not remain unseen and he also
is not unnoticed by Me: he never sways in his thought of Me.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.30]
“He’s never
lost in Me, and I’m also never lost in him, who can learn to see Me
everywhere.”
Whose mind
does not relish anything else in the cover. but connection given like this
thread to Kṛṣṇa consciousness. It is possible.
andhibata yat kuyar visaya dulyi te kamana sei bara
tattva vaiba deki te [?]
Whose
attention is always attracted by so many dusts of the material world, how can
he feel that universal song? Or that universal representation, the play?
Prejudices, dust of prejudices are playing with us. We’re not master of our
own. But so many prejudices they’re manipulating our senses. And we’re not
connected with reality but attracted by the apparent charm of this cover. This
eye is not connected with soul proper, but will come with so many prejudices,
and so our attention diverted towards various things, missing the centre.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol! Nitāi Gaura Hari bol!
sarvatah krsne murti kari janmal se deketi pai jal
arkini armarl [?] andhibata yat kuyar visaya dulyi te [?]
Visaya dulyi te,
eyes, if we throw some dust into the eye, so the prejudices are like dust.
They’re thrown to the vision senses and they feel those dusts. So depth of our
sight should be improved, not to see anything and everything.
The general
of one party, he should look to the general of the other party, in fight, not a
particular soldier, or particular tank, or anything else. But the general must
look to the general, his brain, his brain. Then he can continue the fight. He
won’t see, offer the outer, the tank, the plane, the soldier, all these things,
no. The general, the brain, how he’s conducting. So the vision must pierce
through all these grandeur to the brain, how he wants to design to move his
soldiers. That is proper vision.
As it is
possible and useful so also our vision should not be led astray by the apparent
side, we must go to read deeper, who is conducting all this show. That is
proper vision. Nitāi. Nitāi. Who are you, Bhargava?
Parthamitra: Parthamitra.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Parthamitra. And?
Bhargava: Bhargava.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhargava. Today Vidagdha is not here?
Devotee: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Devotee: The
disappearance of Lord Kṛṣṇa, what happened to Rādhārāṇī
and the gopīs?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. You want to know the history, ha, ha,
historical aspect? Very puzzling, not one thing, Mahāprabhu disappeared,
some say that He entered Gopīnātha in, where Gadādhāra
Goswāmī he was worshipping the Deity Gopīnātha. He saw that
Mahāprabhu came and entered there. We’ve found in some literature that
some saw that Mahāprabhu walked over the ocean and disappeared. Some say
He entered into Jagannātha Temple. Other days He used to have darśana
of Jagannātha from a little far away, from Garuḍa Stambha, but
that day...
82.12.27.C_82.12.28.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...approached slowly towards Jagannātha, and
uttering a few words He embraced Jagannātha and vanished. Some say that He
was dancing before the Jagannātha ratha, the historians say, and He
got some wound on His finger and had some septic fever and died. So many
versions, and everything may be true simultaneously. So here also some
different type of explanation given. Converted into ___________ [?] Then some
say _______________ [?] they dissolved their physical, apparent body. Some say
He disappeared suddenly withdrawn. In this way.
If a ghost
can appear and disappear, and if some yogī can appear and disappear
at his sweet will, then what about the Supreme, and His own? If we count them
under the jurisdiction of material historic incidents, events, then we’re
deceived. If we go to search in that way we’ll be self deceptive. We must have
a faith in the fundamental nature of His existence, Who can do anything and
everything of the whole infinite, how He can withdraw. To make Him a criminal
in the court of this māyāic law court, that is wholesale wrong
and suicidal to the spiritual understanding, the curiosity. In any way He
likes. In Viṣṇu-Purāṇa we find that Kṛṣṇa
died, and Rukmiṇī and others, in the same fire They’re burned. And
in another place Kṛṣṇa withdrew from the vision of the
ordinary people suddenly. All one and the same.
(The
environment process?) I had a talk with the greatest Ācārya of the
Madhva School in Madras when I was there in charge of the Madras temple, about
what is the Śrī Mūrti?
He told that,
“There is Lord within the Mūrti.”
We told that
no, the wholesale is the Lord. Śālagrāma, or the
Śrī Mūrti, not that within the wood, or within the minerals, or
within the earth, there is Bhagavān. That was his contention. We told,
rather, the wholesale Bhagavān.
deha-dehi-vibhāgaś ca neśvare vidyate
kvacit [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.6.2-4, purport]
[“There is no
distinction between the Supreme Lord and His personal body. The jīva soul
is different from his body, but the beautiful, transcendental form of the Lord
is identical with the Lord in all respects.”]
Dehi, the owner of the
body, and the owned body, no difference in the case of the Lord.
But he did
not admit. I quoted one śloka from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
and on the basis of that, asked him, with the example, when Kṛṣṇa
was hit by the arrow from a hunter, at that time, did the blood ooze from His
body?
“Yes, the
blood was oozing.”
Is that blood
material?
“No.”
Why not? It’s
seen in the eye as ordinary blood, like that of us. Why do you say that blood
is only apparent and not real material blood?
“Oh, if it
can be so, then it will be this and this and that. And so also if you say that
if we strike a Śālagrāma it will be reduced to pieces. How can
it be the wholesale God?”
It is also
that, deceiving our eyes and our false experience, it is deceiving. We must try
to retain in the principle of revealed truth that it cannot be so.
sarva-vedānta-sāraṁ yad,
brahmātmaikatva-lakṣaṇam
vastu advitīyaṁ tan-niṣṭhaṁ,
kaivalyaika-prayojanam
[“This Bhāgavatam
is the essence of all Vedānta philosophy because its subject
matter is the Absolute Truth, which, while non-different from the spirit soul,
is the ultimate reality, one without a second. The goal of this literature is
exclusive devotional service unto that Supreme Truth.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
12.13.12]
The continued
consciousness established, and the teachings of the revealed scriptures,
without not allowing our senses of this mundane to venture to measure things
and report to our material consciousness. It is so. He’s dying in this way.
He’s passing this way, that way. Neglectfully, keep it out. Stand on the plane
of revealed truth. This is all magician’s magic, all forgery. And revealed
truth, that is real. The continuous stand on that revealed truth plane. Don’t
allow yourself to be enticed by the so many witches of the eye, ear, of these
mundane things. This is all magic. Ha, ha, ha, ha. It is ludicrous. What do you
say? Eh? Is it possible? Only fools can have such faith, credulity. Credulity
of the highest degree, blind credulity. Is it?
Devotee: Those that are
scholarly say, that’s how they tell a scholar, one who’s following scholarship,
logic...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Wholesale forgery within which we’re living at
present, wholesale forgery. Nothing to be accepted as truth. This diabolical
change.
yā niśā sarva-bhūtānāṁ,
tasyāṁ jāgarti saṁyamī
yasyāṁ jāgrati bhūtāni,
sā niśā paśyato muneḥ
[“While
spiritual awareness is like night for the living beings enchanted by
materialism, the self-realised soul remains awake, directly relishing the
divine ecstasy of his un-interrupted spiritual intelligence. On the contrary,
the wakefulness of materialistic persons addicted to sense enjoyment is night
for the self-realised person who is completely indifferent to such pursuits.
The realised souls, indifferent to the mundane, are ever joyful in the divine
ecstatic plane, while the general mass is infatuated by fleeting mundane
fancies devoid of spiritual joy.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.69]
A fool’s
paradise we’re living in. All temporary, all extended from our self interest.
The environment created from our own self interest necessity, not universal
estimation. Are you ready to live with this? We’re living within a cage created
from within our selfish necessity. Everyone is living in a cage. And so many,
in a general case, I’m living in a cell of a prison house. Another, another
cell, another cell, and some in a broader position, but all confined. And that
is earned by his own evil karma, to live in that jail, prison house. So
all forgery, māyā, misunderstanding, miscalculation, my
knowledge, no knowledge.
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya [namanta eva,
jīvanti san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ
tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais
tri-lokyām]
[“Oh Lord, Oh
Unconquerable One, those devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on the
path of jñāna of attaining the non-differentiated platform known as
Brahma by hearing the transcendental narratives of Your pastimes, which
emanates from the lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus
and pass their lives by engaging their body, mind and words in pure devotion,
easily conquer You (they easily get Your transcendental association), although
You are the most difficult to attain in the three worlds.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.3]
So we’re
requested, that give up wholesale the knowledge of your experience. Begin with
ABC. Reject all classes of experience you have gathered for so long for lives
together. It is all anti value, all false, all lie. Whole calculation and whole
valuation, everything is false, false, false. Try to get relief of that prison
and to live in the broad atmosphere of Kṛṣṇa consciousness.
Everything belongs to Him, universal consciousness. Everything belonging to the
Master. I also belong to Him. I must move boldly in such a temperament in the
world, everywhere.
This is
general, or what he says that is general? What is broadest knowledge? We’re
suffocated. We must be a member of that universal land of one interest, and
we’ll be saved from this suffocating atmosphere. Wherever we go there’s clash
with another interest, every step, clash with another interest. Here’s the new
place to live, newest of the new, widest circle we must move. Everything
belongs to my Master. I also belong to Him. Everything is mine because the
Master is my own Lord. In this way, in the broadest, widest atmosphere we shall
try to live. Get out of this cage constructed by your own filthy desire.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
And that is
very sweet, very generous, very charming, very blissful. That atmosphere, that
is above so called liberation.
Kṛṣṇa.
Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
All
guardians, all well wishers, all are around us, all affectionate. Not only
liberation, but amongst the highest sympathetic atmosphere, all eager to take
care of us. Long missing link.
“Oh, you’re
lost my child. I’m searching for you so long. Where have you been lost?”
In this way
the affectionate will come to nurture us. How beautiful a life is that?
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
And
Mahāprabhu and Nityānanda Prabhu came to take us there. Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. And Swāmī Mahārāja gave this news to you
throughout the length and breadth of the world. Carried this news of the
highest realised stage to the world. He was chosen to be the messiah, to be the
agent for such good prospect for us all. That was brought here by Gaurāṅga
Mahāprabhu. This Vraja Dhāma is the bed of such prospect and such
knowledge and hope for us. Here it came out from Mahāprabhu, and
Nityānanda Prabhu carried to every door here. This is your home. Back to
God, back to home, back to Godhead. Our home is such, not just travelling endlessly
misguided by your own hobby.
Gaura
Sundara. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
...
Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Goswāmī Prabhupāda
kī jaya! Gaura Hari bol.
There was one
Indian, big scholar, whose name was _____________ [?] About fifty years back.
International Religious Conference in Italy perhaps, and he represented Indian
philosophers __________ [?] A good scholar, but ultimately he became mad. So
intellect is not reliable, the reaction may come to madness. Affection is
sustainer of life, keeps the balance, love. Without love, intellect is mad.
Affection, soothing, hlādinī śakti, sacrifice, keeps the
balance. Bhargava Prabhu, where is he?
Bhargava: Here, Guru
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You have no ambition of discovering the last days
history of Christ in Kashmir? No program?
Bhargava: Ha, ha. I’ve
heard that story, a little bit.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You’ve heard the story? What is that?
Bhargava: That there’s a
grave in Kashmir, and they say Christ is resting there. And that he has a
descendent that’s still living there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The day of crucifixion, and day of resurrection, so
after four days he came out of the cave, it is told?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes. Three days.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: After three days. His body was put in a cave, and
after three days, when some people went to find what’s the condition of his
body, they found that no trace is there. He has fled from there. And then he
went to Kashmir, from there, and lived for some time? What’s the story with
you?
Bhargava: They say he
became householder and he preached there. They’ve published one book in
English. I think his name was Isha. In Kashmir they called him Isha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Isha? Isha is also called amongst the Mohammedan
section. Isha, Jisha, Jesus, Jesu, Ishu, Isha. Isha, the Muslims consider him
as Isha. And among the predecessors is Mosha, Moses. And then Abraham, all
these in the line of the Muslim guru paramparā. So Isha is
considered as one of the prophets in the line of the Muslims. So they include
him as the divine agent. Their condition, the last agent from heaven is
Mohamed, and he’s the greatest, and no other representation from heaven will
come. The last representative from the heaven is Mohamed ________ [?] But all
other spiritual teachers they’re common to Christian and Mohammedan. Isha,
Mosha, Jesus, Moses, Abraham, and so on.
Abraham, they
say he’s Brahmā, Vedic Brahmā, Abraham, of Brahmā, similar
sound.
Uruporus [?]
Pythagoras. Pitiguru [?] Pythagoras. Porus in Greek...
...
...in
Sanskrit guru. Guru is goras. In this way the Greek language from Sanskrit
comes to this way.
Humburg, and
in England they say humbug. Burg, bug. In Germany they say burg, humburg,
centimetre burg, but English pronunciation humbug.
So also, the
puru, porus, guru, goras, in this way.
Pita,
Sanskrit _________________________________________ [?]
Mother,
Sanskrit is mata ________________________________________ [?]
Sanskrit,
similar ___________________ [?] root.
From Kashmir
and Caspian Sea. Kaśyapa, the father of the [demi] gods was Kaśyapa Ṛṣi.
And in Greek his name was _____________________ [?] Caspian Sea.
At that time,
this portion of India was under ocean, Indian sea. And then the Himālayan
peaks they were down, now they’re up. Himālaya is going up, and the
neighbouring land is also coming up. These were under water, and that portion
lower, and there the Indian civilisation of the Himālayas.
When
Ambarīṣa Mahārāja was living, he was the king, emperor, at
that time he performed his hundreds of sacrifices on the banks of
Saraswatī, which is near Badarikāśrama at present, so high. The
Vyāsadeva’s āśrama, Badarikāśrama, where
Vyāsadeva composed Bhāgavatam, read it to Śukadeva, Devaṛṣi
Nārada came, that is so high now, that was down. Himālaya is going
up, gradually, and the area of India is also increasing. So many differences in
geographic condition, no stability here. Just as our mind, sometimes this,
sometimes that, so the wholesale of this rigid matter is also like that.
First one
scholar told, first from Germany perhaps, that all these lands are floating, on
the ocean somewhere they’re floating. Coming together and going away, in this
way the land. Africa was joined with America. Some big earthquake separated
them. Because they say that the trees on the west side of Africa are similar to
those on the east side of America. And also the hill that was broken, half
portion, some portion this side another portion that side, and if joined
together they’ll be one. So Atlantic has come between by some earthquake and
separated America from Africa. They say like that.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
And India was somewhere in the Indian Ocean, __________ [?] a big flow, driven
by storm or something, pushed this Himālaya. And up to Tibet, that was on
the other side. And this part of the whole India has come, led by a great storm
and pushed this side and joined. These are the opinions of the present
geologists.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Is that reasonable Guru Mahārāja?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Maybe. We’re not much concerned with that. One who
has withdrawn in the mental system has got some relation with this effect of
this mental wave, no going upward. No necessity of all these things. Pitṛloka,
the moon is supposed to be the resting place of the soul after death, who will
again return here. Pitṛloka. In Gītā, two kinds of going
away after death, uttarāyaṇam and dakṣiṇāyanam.
Cāndramasaṁ jyotir yogī prāpya nivartate.
[dhūmo rātris tathā kṛṣṇaḥ,
ṣaṇ-māsā dakṣiṇāyanam
tatra cāndramasaṁ jyotir, yogī prāpya nivartate]
[“If he
expires on a dark night within a fortnight of the dark moon, during the sun’s
six-month southern orbit, the fruitive worker on the path of action reaches the
heavenly plane, but subsequently has to undergo rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
8.25]
Go up to moon
and then come back. That moon is a satellite moving around the earth. So after
death, those mental systems are going to the moon, and may take some rest for
some time there, they’re to come back here. And those that are leaving, they’ve
no charm for the earthly pleasure, they’ll go towards the sun. They’ll cross
the line of gravitation, and go towards the sun, towards the light, uttarāyaṇam.
Ṣaṇ-māsā dakṣiṇāyanam, ṣaṇ-māsā
uttarāyaṇam, and yogī prāpya nivartate. Cāndramasaṁ
jyotir, from moon they’ll come back. But those that are going towards sun they
won’t come back to this earth. They’ll go somewhere more luminous place,
they’ll go and take their physical form and live, crossing the limitation of
the earth.
Towards light
means towards knowledge. Light means knowledge, consciousness. And moon means
mind, our mental tendency, with attraction for the earthly pleasure, worldly
pleasure. Go up to moon and then come back, because attracted by worldly
pleasure. And who has no charm for worldly pleasure they’ll go beyond the
jurisdiction of the earth and towards infinite, catching the ray of the light,
consciousness, soul, Supersoul, light. And candra, moon, the charm of
the world, this earth, they’re caught under the charm of the worldly pleasure,
earthly pleasure. They go up to the moon and come back. Moon’s appearance is a
good contribution to the earthly charm, mental pleasure here we may find.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal
Nitāi.
We’re to
scrutinisingly find the difference between the layers of knowledge. Bhūr,
Bhuvaḥ, Svaḥ, Mahā, Jana, Tapa, Satya, Virajā,
Brahmaloka, Vaikuṇṭha, Goloka. These layers, different positions,
different planes of charm. Ultimately we’re charmed by something, and become
slave to that. So everything has got its own specific charm, and we’re to
compare, and to dismiss and accept, eliminate and accept. What is the
peculiarity of Bhūrloka? Then what is Bhuvaḥloka, Mahāloka,
Janaloka, Tapaloka, Satyaloka, which is within the jurisdiction of
exploitation?
Gradually
exploitation is being lessened, decreased. In Satyaloka, slight attraction for
pleasure, for exploitation, mixed exploitation in the Satyaloka. More conscious
of the eternal position of the soul, independent of material acquisition and
enjoyment. They do not like the enjoyment of these material things. More self
sufficient, ātmārāma, they find more pleasure in the
perception of their own self, ātmārāma. Ramanti,
means they feel pleasure. Where? In their own soul. More or less they can find
the nature of their own soul and are satisfied with that, ātmārāma,
self satisfied. That is to be found in Satyaloka, mostly, ātmārāma,
self satisfied. They can realise the position of their own soul, so no material
body, so no exploitation is necessary to preserve this material body. And
they’re charmed by the beauty of their own soul, and more or less engaged
there. Ātmārāma, who’s finding pleasure in his own
eternal self, then:
ātmārāmāś ca munayo,
nirgranthā apy urukrame
kurvanty ahaitukīṁ bhaktim,
ittham-bhūta guṇo hariḥ
[“Those sages
who, being merged in the bliss of the spirit soul, are totally free from the
binding knot of mental images - they too engage in the unmotivated service of
Śrī Kṛṣṇa, the performer of marvellous deeds. This
is but one of the qualities of the Supreme Lord Hari, who charms the entire
world.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
1.7.10]
Then those
that are self satisfied, that are found in the last extremity of this
exploiting world, self satisfaction, not dependent on the exploitation of this
material world, they have got some charm, over their plane, and they find Hari
there. Hari is such that can attract the attention of those that are self
satisfied. So ātmārāma, that is a conception of
liberation, from the exploiting tendency of the environment. Self centred, self
sufficient. They feel attraction for some other thing, so that thing must be
superior to the human self, otherwise how those that are self content, their
appreciation can be drawn, that must be final. So it’s a proof that Hari is not
this side of the world, but on the higher side. Ātmārāmāś
ca munayo, nirgranthā apy urukrame, kurvanty ahaitukīṁ bhaktim.
Causeless attraction they feel for Hari. Then, Hari dāsa, the ecstasy
which we can get in connection with Hari, in association of Hari, that must be
of higher degree, than what we find in our own self.
prāyeṇa munayo rājan, nivṛttā
vidhi-ṣedhataḥ
nairguṇya-sthā ramante sma, guṇānukathane
hareḥ
[“O King
Parīkṣit, mainly the topmost transcendentalists, who are above the
regulative principles and restrictions, take pleasure in describing the glories
of the Lord.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 2.1.7]
These are the
proofs that Hari is not this side, within the natural production, as the
Śaṅkarites, māyāvādīns, say. It is nirguṇa,
it is beyond. Prāyeṇa munayo rājan, nivṛttā
vidhi-ṣedhataḥ, nairguṇya-sthā ramante sma, guṇānukatha.
They’re nirguṇa, they do not care for this satya, raja,
tama. Their posing is such. Still they find some attraction and they
discourse about Hari, so Hari must be on the higher side, in this way. Catuḥsana.
tasyāravinda-nayanasya padāravinda-,
kiñjalka-miśra-tulasī-makaranda-vāyuḥ
antar-gataḥ sva-vivareṇa cakāra teṣāṁ, saṅkṣobham
akṣara-juṣām api citta-tanvoḥ
[“When the
breeze carrying the aroma of Tulasī leaves from the toes of the lotus feet
of the Personality of Godhead entered the nostrils of those sages, they
experienced a change both in body and in mind, even though they were attached
to the impersonal Brahman understanding.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
3.15.43]
The Tulasī
which was placed on the, had contact with the holy feet of Nārāyaṇa,
that scent disturbed these people who were ātmārāma, Catuḥsana,
who were self sufficient, self satisfied. Their attention was attracted by the
sweet scent of the Tulasī which had got contact with the holy feet of
Nārāyaṇa. They were attracted, snatched away, so that must have
some superior position. In this way the proof has been given that Vaikuṇṭha
is over Brahman, and not this side Brahman, as the Śaṅkarites, māyāvādīns,
they argue.
Śukadeva
also says,
pariniṣṭhito 'pi nairguṇye, uttamaḥ-śloka-līlayā
gṛhīta-cetā rājarṣe,
ākhyānaṁ yad adhītavān
[“O saintly
King, I was certainly situated perfectly in transcendence, yet I was still
attracted by the delineation of the pastimes of the Lord, who is described by
enlightened verses.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
2.1.9]
“O
Mahārāja Parīkṣit, you all know that I’m well established
in nirguṇa brahman, that beyond. My position is proved that I’m
beyond the charm of this mundane world. You all know, that cent percent I’ve no
charm for any vanity or temptation. Still, I had some special charm to hear
about the līlā of Kṛṣṇa, Vṛndāvana.
My attention was forcibly snatched to that. So that must be on the other side,
on the higher side of this world, that is not among the pleasing pastimes of
this mundane world.”
In this way,
these are the witness elements that Kṛṣṇa līlā is
aprākṛta, is adhokṣaja, is transcendental. These
are the proofs, that those that have got no charm, least charm of this mundane
pleasure, they’re reverentially attracted towards that, similar things, that is
very high, on the other side of the Parabrahman world, and not this mundane.
So
hallucination, intoxication, dangerous. It may draw our attention to any side
and every side. These are the sound calculations towards the transcendental līlā
of Kṛṣṇa, Vaikuṇṭha, etc. And we must
strictly follow, stick to this sort of judiciousness and judgement. Otherwise
we may be mislead, misguided.
Who is
Christ? Who is Mohamed? What is their position? Who is Śaṅkara? Who
is Rāmānuja? Who is Caitanya? What are their subtle differences?
We’re to measure by these standards of subtle knowledge, and differences
between the standards. Very scrupulously, and very discriminatingly we’re to
follow all these, to examine all the specialities of these different layers or
planes of existence. If we miss them then our brain will read, and anything and
everything we shall accept, in the name of anything and everything. Puzzled,
perplexed. The systematic study, strong...
82.12.28.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...strong, and very accurate differences between the
different layers of thought must be maintained, must be followed, must be
understood. Otherwise we’re in danger.
Any moment
anyone may say, “O, I’ve finished all these things. This is all nothing. What Cārvāka
says that is well and good.”
Endless
reaction. Sincere sevonmukha. Generally we must try to understand the
nature of three planes. The plane of exploitation, renunciation, and service,
dedication. We’re to clearly understand the nature of these three planes, plane
of exploitation, plane of renunciation, and plane of dedication. Then we’re to
calculate. If we understand the proper valuation of these planes in general,
then in fine points also we can try to calculate how much renunciation, how
much exploitation, how much dedication is mixed in these, then valuation. We
must be well versed in the intrinsic knowledge of these three planes first. And
then the gradation, and how the development by degree is possible, in a
mathematical way. Then we cannot be removed from our present fixed position.
Otherwise we’re uncertain. Anyone may try to convince and I’ll be a prey to his
whimsical representation. Today I’m a Caitanyaite, another day I’m a Śaṅkarite,
another day I’m a Buddhist, another day I’m Islam, another day I’m atheists,
with no stability.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Someone, who
was that gentleman for whom we sent some money, to come back from Kashmir? What
was his name? Four hundred rupees were sent to him, to come back.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes. One of Tīrtha’s disciples. O no, actually
he was Prabhupāda’s disciple but he came with Tīrtha
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He went to find out the place where Jesus was
buried, or Jesus preached something. That tendency entered into his brain.
Leaving Hari Nāma, and earnest, where, how he may be relieved of
these worldly troubles, and engagement how he can be taken in on the higher
position in the devotional school. But he’s master of his own. He has no
engagement from Kṛṣṇa. He’s master of his own, and he’s
wandering here and there according to his own whim.
jīvera 'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera
'nitya-dāsa'
[“The constitutional
nature of the jīva soul is that of an eternal servant of Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 20.108]
You’ve got no
independence. The connection between you and the Centre, it is not negligible.
It is a high powered connection. If you come in a normal position you will feel
that the strongest attraction from you to the Centre, and you can’t ignore if
you come in the normal position. If the outside dresses are removed you’ll find
that the greatest attraction from the Centre within you, and you can’t go
astray, aside. Your bounden duty you’re always to be set from there and you’re
to discharge that. This cannot but be in your normal position. You’ll find the
greatest attraction force from you and the Centre. Whatever will be required, will
be demanded from you, from that quarter, you cannot but do that. That should be
the normal position.
But you are
independent, you can do this, this, everything. No value of time, no
engagement, wandering everywhere. Jīvera 'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera
'nitya-dāsa'. When you’re completely free, we’re completely
independent of apathetic forces, only then we shall realise that I’m bound
down, duty bound towards the Centre. I cannot go hither thither at my own sweet
pleasure. I’m a slave to the Centre. Central connection with every part,
normally it cannot but be such. But we think we’re free ____________ [?] That
means, neglected by the Centre, away from the Centre.
And as much
as the dust will be cleared we shall have to feel the call of the Centre within
me. And we’ll be busily engaged, no time to waste, busily engaged. I shall have
to find it is not unreasonable, that Centre’s demand is the absolute in me, and
I shall have to feel that. That I’ve got full engagement there from the head
office. No time to waste my time wandering this way or that way.
śrotavyādīni rājendra nṛṇāṁ
santi sahasraśaḥ
[apaśyatām ātma-tattvaṁ gṛheṣu
gṛha-medhinām]
[Śukadeva Goswāmī said to King Parīkṣit:
“Those persons who are materially engrossed, being blind to the knowledge of
ultimate truth, have many subject matters for hearing in human society, O
Emperor.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
2.1.2]
In Bhāgavatam
Śukadeva in the beginning he says, “Thousands of things here to
attend, to do. For whom? For those unfortunate, neglected souls. They’ve got
their thousands of engagements in different ways.”
But to the
normal, only one, directed, connected with the Centre. Very fine, that one
engagement. Wholesale captured by Him. That duty has captured me wholly, not to
get outside. Really it is so. But scattered we are, our rub is such, no deed,
thousands of deeds. Thousands of witches are attracting our attention and we’re
running after this, that. That is the worst condition we are. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Apaśyatām ātma-tattvaṁ. Who does not know his own
self, he’s got thousands of engagements, hundreds. Apaśyatām ātma-tattvaṁ.
Who cannot see his own self, and thereby the layer in which the soul is living.
And thereby the centre of the plane where he’s living are ignoring. Saropari
bhram [?] Far from our own self interest.
So we must
understand these exploitations of different types, and renunciation, and
dedication of twofold. One calculative another spontaneous. Then we’re to
calculate in details what is what. A new proposal will come, I’m to put in the
map, what is the similarity, it must be posted there. This is in karma-kāṇḍa,
or vikarma, or jñāna-kāṇḍa, or yoga-kāṇḍa,
or viddhi-bhakti, or raga-bhakti?
We’re to
search, just as in the post office, the sorting department. This will go in the
foreign land, there is one compartment, these parcels will go to foreign land,
I must put them there. Or, this is in the local, somewhere. Then in this
district, that district, that district, compartmental positions and we put
there according to the address.
So also we
shall have to know whatever new things will be given, extended to me. O, this
is that thing, it must go into that category, into vikarma, or in the karma,
or in the yoga, or in Vaikuṇṭha, or in this. We must examine
it, the opinion, the plan, the design, that is given to us to examine and put
in a particular position. We must have a world map. The whole sort, the
exhaustive thinking world, a map of that we must have, possess, and we’ll
understand what is what.
So many
diverse things, the rouble, or the yen, the sterling, the dollar, how to come
to adjust? Everything is independent. Then some gold, common standard must be
there, and with that we’re to measure. What is the measurement of dollar? What
is of rupee? What is of sterling? In this way a common criterion we’re to
secure.
And this
exploitation, renunciation, and dedication, if we understand them properly,
that will help us a great deal there. We’re to understand properly, what is the
value, what is the worth, of the exploitation, renunciation, and dedication.
These three fundamental planes, trinity, and thinking, feeling, willing. Satyam,
śivam, sundaram. Sat-cit-ānandam. These
fundamental principles of life, and the environment, the basis, we must have to
understand, properly, rightly.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
I’m Kṛṣṇa.
I’m Mohamed. I’m Jesu. I’m everything. Now I’m one thing, next moment I’m
another thing. This is anarchy in the religious world. And the greatest enemy
may not have such misfortune. We shall pray to the Lord, that none may have
such misfortune, lost in the calculation world, besides himself, derangement.
Gaura Hari bol. That is horrible to think. May that madness not attack us in
any position. Lord save me. O Lord save us, anything and everything we have.
We’re not safe, tiny souls. Give us shelter under the shadow of Your cool Holy
Feet. We’re not safe. Allow us, give us admission within Your fold and sustain
us. We’re so tiny, we’re so meagre, so tiny, so helpless, so,
ye yatha patita haya, tava dayā [tata tāya,
tāte āmi supātra dayāra]
[Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura says: “Your grace is
given in accordance with the necessity of those who really deserve it. In that
consideration, I have some claim. I am fallen of the fallen, the most fallen,
so I have some claim to Your grace.”] [Gīta-mālā,
Yamunā-bhāvāvali, 19]
I’m most
fallen of the fallen, so I’m qualified for Your mercy. Accept me, dayāra,
ocean of grace You are. I’m uncertain in my present position.
Yāmunācārya says, “Lord, I think I’m quite normal in this
time. I sign a bond that I’m Your servant. Take care of me. And this bond
should apply in future for me. I may be otherwise in future. Now I’m in full
consciousness I’m giving this bond to You. Please protect me. Next moment I may
be otherwise, I can’t say. So if in future I want something else, You won’t
allow. I’m in my fullest perfect knowledge at present, that You are my all. You
give me admission. The next moment I may do something else, but that won’t be
granted.” _____________ [?] Yāmunācārya, Guru of Rāmānuja,
he says like that. “So much uncertain our position. Next moment I may seek
something else. But don’t allow, my Lord. You’re my guardian, and it is final.
You take my charge.” So alert, so suspicious of his own self. Jīvātmā
is so subtle, and so meagre, and so helpless, he’s showing.
With this
attitude we shall go to take refuge, to take shelter under the holy and safe
shade of the Lord’s holy feet. We won’t believe us, _______ [?] that is our
position.
Gaura Hari
bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
“You’re my
guardian. I realise this moment that fully, and I won’t like that it may be
otherwise. It is horrible.” Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. This
Yāmunācārya. I can’t remember the śloka in Sanskrit.
It is there, Mukunda-mālā-stotra [33?] or somewhere. Have you
come across this śloka, you, Bhargava Prabhu?
Bhargava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mukunda-mālā-stotra. Do you
remember about this śloka, there?
Bhargava: The Sanskrit I
don’t know but...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: By Yāmunācārya. Very good advices are
there in Kulaśekhara Ācārya, who was perhaps in the first
century A.D. of Christ, king of Cera. Kulaśekhara Āḷvār.
His prayer to Nārāyaṇa is also very fervent and very
encouraging and educating.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Bhargava:
Yāmunācārya was charmed by his kingdom so much, when he was a
king...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yāmunācārya, for some time conditioned,
he got above that. He was a student, do you know this story? No?
Bhargava: No. You can
tell?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He was a student in a school. And the then king had
a court paṇḍita who was very much proud. He issued a
circular to all the local paṇḍitas to this effect.
“You accept
me as the paramount scholar, best of all. Otherwise you come to me and you’ll
have to discuss with me. I want to defeat you all.”
A circular
came to the head teacher of the school where the boy Yāmunācārya
was reading. He was quite talented, he asked, his Guru was going to give his
signature, “That I admit that you are superior scholar.”
Yāmunācārya approached, “What is this?”
Guru
explained, teacher, “The court paṇḍita has issued a
circular, if anyone thinks to give his signature that he’s the greatest
scholar. If not then he must go and discuss with him and defeat him.”
And
Yāmunācārya told, “No, you must not give signature.” The boy.
“Why not?
What is the good by quarrelling with the court paṇḍita? He
will stop our monetary help from the state, and we’ll have to suffer. So I’m
giving the signature.”
“No, no. As
your representative I shall go.”
Then he was
so determined the Guru had to accept that. “Yes. If you like you may go.”
Then all other
teachers they gave their signature. And this boy Yāmunācārya
went to discuss with him. There was a great commotion in the state, that one
boy is coming to discuss with the court paṇḍita, the state
scholar. There was a great uproar.
And when the
boy is going, the king and the queen they’re also seeing from within their
room, through the window, that this is the boy. The queen was very much charmed
with the appearance of the boy.
“I say the
boy will conquer in this fight.”
Then king
says, “It is not certain.”
“No, no.”
Then there
was a bet between them.
“If the boy
wins the field, what will you do?”
“I take this
bet, that my daughter will be married with him, and half of the kingdom will be
given to him.” But the king hesitated and anyhow that was effected.
And when in
the assembly the boy and the old paṇḍita were together, the
court paṇḍita he felt much excitement. “There are so many paṇḍitas
in the country, scholars, but this boy has come to debate with me? You,
boy, whatever question you’ll put, I shall cut it asunder. Say what is.”
The boy put
three points. “I put these three questions to you and you must cut it asunder.
First thing I say, that your mother is not barren. You’ll have to prove that
your mother is barren.”
Do you follow, barren?
Devotee: Yes, without
children.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A woman does not produce any child, she’s known as
barren, is it not?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “I say your mother is not barren. This is my
question. You say that you’ll crush it, smash it. And next I say that the king
is free of sin, king is not sinful. You’ll have to prove that the king is a
sinner. And the third, and the greatest, I say that the queen is chaste, and
you’re to prove that the queen is not chaste.” __________ [?]
Then that
court paṇḍita he could not answer, and began to sweat,
puzzled. And the whole public they’re also waiting with suspense. What’s the
answer that may come in future? These three questions.
Then anyhow
the court paṇḍita he told, “Can you answer these questions?
This is all fallacious, nonsense. These are not proper questions at all. Can
you answer?”
“Yes, I can.”
Then the
whole audience hearing became very acute. “He’ll answer, this boy.”
Then he
quoted scripture. “That a mother can be called barren if her son is very
worthless.” Quoted some. “The son is worthless cypher, then mother may be
called barren.” He quoted from some scripture.
And then
great silence.
“The next,
the king is a sinner, very true. The king is always accepting the taxes of the
people, always drawing taxes. And the sin of that tax is coming to the king.
And the king performs so many religious works to get out of the sin. But
they’re always current, the taxes from so many people are coming to the king,
and their sin is always coming to the king with that tax money.” All with
quotations from the scripture. “So king is sinful, and to remove the sin he’ll
have take to so many sacrifices and other holy duties. It is in the
scriptures.” He quoted.
Then
thunderstruck.
Then the last
and the greatest, “That queen is unchaste lady.” Horrible thing to prove, that
also he gave. “That with the king, it is mentioned in the scripture, eight gods
are always living with the king, Indra and Candra etc. The king is the
combination of all these gods. They always stay with him. So when the king
enjoys the queen, those gods are also there.” He gave quotation. And none can
oppose, so he won the day.
Then the
queen was satisfied, and as they had their bet between them, came with the
princess, as well as the half portion of the kingdom was given. And
Yāmunācārya was king for some time, and neglected the culture of
the śāstra and the Vaiṣṇava school, all these
things. And he was enjoying.
So one
Ācārya of the Rāmānuja school, he was very much mortified,
and wanted to visit the king. But it was not very easy to have his darśana,
his interview. So that Yāmunācārya was too much fond of some
vegetable, so he used to collect that sort of vegetable every day for his cook.
Then one day
Yāmunācārya asked his cook, “How do you get this sort of
vegetable? I’m very much fond of this vegetable. But it’s difficult to collect
this vegetable all the season, but you keep it supplied. Where do you get it?”
“One old brāhmaṇa
Vaiṣṇava, he brings this thing for you every day.”
“Is it?”
“Yes.”
“Ask him what
is his object, purpose.”
Then, when he
was asked he told that, “I want his interview.”
“Yes, yes.”
An interview
was arranged, and the brāhmaṇa met him and began to cry.
“Why brāhmaṇa
you’re crying? What wrong have I done to you I don’t know.”
“You have
done a great wrong to our society. You’re such a great paṇḍita,
a giant intellect, and you’ve left us, engaged in your pleasure life here. You
got a princess, you got half the kingdom, you’re madly enjoying them. But what
about our sampradāya? The other party, Śaṅkara’s party,
they’re trying their best to humiliate our sampradāya. And you,
being a genius of our sampradāya, you’re sleeping over the
interest.”
That
disturbed him. “Yes brāhmaṇa, you have given me that light.
Now I shall try.”
So there from
he began to read the śāstra and write books, all these things,
service of the Rāmānuja Vaiṣṇava sampradāya,
he engaged himself. And in his last days, when Rāmānuja was a rising
boy scholar, he could not meet him anyhow. But he found three necessities for
the sampradāya. One, the commentary of Vedānta.
Another, the worshipping, by how the Deity should be worshipped. And another,
the interpretation of all the Upaniṣads. Then in last days he
removed himself to Śrī Raṅgam, and there he sent for
Rāmānuja.
“I want to
meet him and to request him something for the benefit of our sampradāya.”
But before
Rāmānuja could come to meet him he breathed his last.
Rāmānuja came and found that he’s already gone. But he sent for him
first particular purposes he already told, three objects. Rāmānuja
detected his body and found, one, two, three, these fingers closed. Then he
told, Rāmānuja could know the meaning. There is a custom in that
country to count one thing in this way, this one, two, three, in this way,
closing the finger. He detected that three things, three fingers closed. So he
could read that, “Three things he had to say to me.”
So he also
living in the common platform to do some service to the Vaiṣṇava
society. So Rāmānuja could feel what three things he was to convey to
Rāmānuja. He told, “I shall prepare commentary to the Upaniṣads.”
One finger became straight. “I shall also prepare a bhāṣya to
Vedānta.” The next finger. “I shall prepare a ritual worshipping
book for the service of the Deities.” Then the third finger also stood erect.
Then people
were very much surprised, and they began to cry jaya of
Rāmānuja and accepted him as the leader, though a boy,
Rāmānuja.
This is
Yāmunācārya, and he wrote some Sanskrit verses which is
considered to be in the line of very pure devotion, this
Yāmunācārya. Kulaśekhara, Rāmānuja, and one Śaṭhakopar
that is in Tamil only. Deśikācāryya, so many stalwarts in the,
Kureśa Ālwār. All these are stalwarts of the Rāmānuja sampradāya.
Śuddha bhakti, pure devotion we can trace from them, free from
contamination of māyāvāda.
“So ham,
we’re one, we’re of the same status with the absolute.” That wrong conception
of Śaṅkara.
The
difference is great, and He’s Master and we’re man. Man and Master. That
admission, that is more acceptable and palatable thing for us. We’re uncertain
of our position, without His help it’s uncertain. And when we’re in the fold of
His devotional area then we can thrive most. The main thing is there.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi
Gaura. Nitāi Gaura. Nitāi Gaura. Nitāi Gaura.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, how is it that the Vedas declare Kṛṣṇa
as nitya brahmacārī?
The śrutis declare Kṛṣṇa
as nitya brahmacārī?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where do you get this? The Kṛṣṇa
is brahmacārī? From Dāsa Gopāla Tapani?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Do you know the story? The gopīs are
observing some vrata, vow, and fasting. And after feeding a brāhmaṇa
then they’ll break their fast. They want to go to the other side.
Devotee: Of the
Yamunā?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They want to go to Durvāsā’s āśrama,
and the Yamunā River is between. And the Yamunā was in full fledged
turbulation. So, what is the first, and the next? ________________ [?] Then,
perhaps they came to Kṛṣṇa. “How can we cross this
Yamunā? We’ve got such vow. We want to go there.”
Then Kṛṣṇa
told them, advised them, “You go to Yamunā and say that Kṛṣṇa
is brahmacārī, and you’ll be able to cross Yamunā.”
And they went
to Yamunā and their folded palms, “Kṛṣṇa brahmacārī.
Give us way to cross on.”
And they
crossed on and they did not dive there. Then after feeding Durvāsā
and his disciples there in a good way, then they asked Durvāsā, “How
can we cross this turbulent Yamunā?”
“How did you
come?”
“We came with
these words, that Kṛṣṇa brahmacārī, we told
like that and we came.”
“Then you go
and say to Yamunā, “Durvāsā upavāsi.
Durvāsā is observing fast.”
“What is this
that we’re feeding you with so many things and...
82.12.28.C
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...go and see. And they came to the Yamunā and
told, “Durvāsāupavāsi.” And Yamunā
was calmed and they crossed.
Then, eating
so much he says that, “I’m fasting.”
And Kṛṣṇa
also playing with the gopīs, “They say I’m brahmacārī.”
Then what is
the theme underlying? How to read this?
yasya nāhaṅkṛto bhāvo, buddhir
yasya na lipyate / hatvāpi sa imāḻ lokān, na hanti na
nibadhyate
[“He who is
free from egotism (arising from aversion to the Absolute), and whose
intelligence is not implicated (in worldly activities) even if he kills every
living being in the whole world, he does not kill at all, and neither does he
suffer a murderer’s consequences.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.17]
The basis of
thought is such principle. One who has got no selfish motive, he, destroying
the whole universe does not do anything. Not responsible for their destruction.
It is a plane, it is a position particular. That means that I’m totally an
instrument. No starting egoistic action in me. I’m wholesale an instrument. Nimitta-mātraṁ
bhava savyasācin.
[tasmāt tvam uttiṣṭha yaśo
labhasva, jitvā śatrūn bhuṅkṣva rājyaṁ
samṛddham
mayaivaite nihatāḥ pūrvam eva, nimitta-mātraṁ bhava
savyasācin]
[“Therefore
take your stand for battle, take the glory, conquer all the enemies, and enjoy
a flourishing kingdom. Actually, all these warriors have long before been
killed by Me. O Savyasācin, you simply take all the credit.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
11.33]
The central power
is, the aim is coming from there. I’m only instrument to that. That plane, that
position is possible to be taken by any separate agency, in that. One can be
eating he may not eat.
So Kṛṣṇa’s
līlā with the gopīs, it is not like the enjoyment
reactionary, victim to reactionary enjoyment. It is divine, it is service,
anything is service there, nothing is enjoyment in that locality, in that
plane. Everything is approached in the spirit of service, dedication, both the
parties. Both the parties, the men and women may mix but with the spirit of
dedication, not with the filthy spirit of exploitation. Exploitation, that is a
nasty thing. Otherwise it is as holy as anything. If anything is approached
with that possibility, that divine state, it is as holy as anything. We’re to
understand, we’re to feel, we’re to follow, try to follow how it is possible.
Dedication is such. It is pure, and the vilāsa, the movement may be similar, not same. Like this kāma
but not this kāma, not lust. But it is love, because sacrifice,
self sacrifice. Not a party to do anything wrong in the environment. That is
the key to understand what is that pure land.
All play, the
player’s stage, venom-less, no venom, biting but no venom. Rather nectar,
instead of venom there is nectar biting. It is possible. The land of that holy
dream, everything is possible, but only instead of venom there must be nectar.
It is possible ________ [?] and approach everything. The gradation of purity is
going on in that way. Prostitution, married union, and that also under strict
condition. Prajanaś cāsmi kandarpaḥ.
[āyudhānām ahaṁ vajraṁ,
dhenūnām asmi kāma-dhuk
prajanaś cāsmi kandarpaḥ, sarpāṇām asmi
vāsukiḥ]
[“Of weapons
I am the thunderbolt, and of cows I am the heavenly desire-fulfilling cow. Of
cupids I am he who ensures progeny, and among the single-headed venomous snakes
I am Vāsuki, the king of all snakes.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
10.28]
praja para nanote [?] The restriction to follow, in
this way the purity is going above. And sensualism, that is bad. As much as it
is so much bad, as going purer in that way. And there wholesale pure and that
is the plane of the highest type. We’re to understand that way. Gaura Hari bol.
Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Am I clear?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: To certain extent, not wholesale possible.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All holy things.
Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura
Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
When once
from Delhi and Bengali higher officer abused Bhāgavatam with this
remark that, “Bhāgavatam deals with this immoral, nasty things
about the God, all these things.”
Then our Guru
Mahārāja was present that time. Then three opposition articles were
issued against that.
One Bharamdas
Sambhanda [?] he drew attention, “That in a particular paper that Bhāgavatam
has been abused with this remark, ‘That God is connected with filthy
things.’” In this way.
Then three
articles were issued in different papers from our side, from our Guru
Mahārāja. One in the name of Amnay Carit [?] Another by Dr Sanvit [?]
he’s barrister now, he was at that time a student in London. And another by the
name of Bon Mahārāj, three articles.
There, Guru
Mahārāja pointed out that these things, suppose a doctor when he’s
engaged to examine the private part of a lady and apply some medicine, is he
lusty, so much? The method of approach makes it nasty or pure. If for treatment
this approach is necessary, is it filthy, wrong, or abusing? If it is not so
then from this we can see that approach and handling may not always be nasty in
particular cases. According to the mentality of the approach that may be
laudable and useful to want to cure a disease in a particular part. We can
suppose that with whole heart that approach may not be filthy.
So there is a
more higher and higher approach to everything is possible. Only our enjoying
spirit, aggressive spirit is to be blamed and not the physical approach. So
with this way we’re to come. This is also very material, but still the
comparative purity is to be found there. And that is so high and that is the
real fulfilment of everything, and here abuses of everything. So, kāma-preme
bahuta antara.
[ataeva kāma-preme bahuta antara / kāma -
andhatamaḥ, prema - nirmmala bhāskara]
[“There is a
gulf of difference between lust and love; lust is dense darkness, love is the
brightest sun.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Ādi-līlā, 4.171]
A great
distance between the two, one is dense darkness another is holy light. Gaura
Hari. I stop today.
...
vikrīḍitaṁ vraja-vadhūbhir idaṁ
ca viṣṇoḥ, śraddhānvito ['nuśṛṇuyād
atha varṇayed yaḥ
bhaktiṁ parām bhagavati pratilabhya
kāmaṁ, hṛd-rogam āśv apahinoty acireṇa
dhīraḥ]
[“One who
hears with firm faith the supramundane amorous affairs of Lord Kṛṣṇa
and the gopīs, as described by a pure devotee of the Lord, soon
becomes freed from mundane lust and achieves divine love of Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.33.39]
You can
understand the approach of Kṛṣṇa to everything properly, then
we’re cured of that disease, great disease, rather the greatest disease, like kāma,
lust. It is the medicine in the beginning, and in the highest form it is all
blissful.
Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi. Did you see the Tamarind
tree…
Devotee: Yes
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: …under which Mahāprabhu took rest? I don’t know
whether that Tamarind tree is still living there.
Devotee: Yes it is.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The first group of Śrī Mūrti,
Gaura-Nityānanda there. When Mahāprabhu and Nityānanda Prabhu
went to visit Gaurī dāsa Paṇḍit, Gaurī dāsa Paṇḍit
is Subal Sakhā in Vṛndāvana, considered. And there is a very
beautiful and mysterious tale of the Śrī Mūrti there.
When
Gaurāṅga and Nityānanda went there, Gaurī dāsa Paṇḍit
did not allow Them to come away. “I want to install You, You stay here.”
“Yes, you
install.”
Two
Śrī Mūrtis were prepared, and They’re put, abhiśeka.
Then Gaurī dāsa Paṇḍit again began to cry, “You are going
away.”
“No, no. Our
Śrī Mūrtis, We are there.”
“No, no. I
don’t believe that You are this. Then You keep up there.”
So
Gaura-Nityānanda was there in the room, installed, and the two Mūrtis
were put outside, and They began to go away.
Then he
again, “Oh, You have removed These in any way. I’m a stupid man. You’ve managed
to come out of the room and put the Murtis there.”
Then again
They asked, “Whatever you like you put into the room and put Others outside.”
Again it was
changed, and again when he had a mind, “You go.” The outside Mūrtis
leaving, began to walk. In this way this story has been described there.
What is what?
What is what? Everything is hallucination in this world. Ha, ha. Subjective
control. The magician can show anything and everything. The master magician,
His playing, playing with the eyeball, with the mind, with intelligence He’s
playing, not outside so much. “You see this.”
“Yes, I see.”
“No, no, it
is not that it is a third thing.”
“Yes, it is a
third thing.”
In this way,
wire puller, in the subjective conception.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Will power.
Ha, ha, ha. “Let there be water.” There was water. “Let there be light.” There
was light. The creation in our so eye so rigid thing, but to Him it is sweet
will. Ha, ha. It is sweet will, to create anything, so rigid thing to create.
His will, simple sweet will can create, can make us see, control the seer, the
onlooker. The world is such.
Not that the
world has produced us, but we’re producing the objects of our world. The world
is in the mind, not that mind is in the world, [Bishop] Berkeley says. The
world in subtle form in the mind, mental system, and then that is much developed
comes on the senses, beyond the senses it comes.
When Dhruva
after meditation he saw Nārāyaṇa in his mind. The
Nārāyaṇa has appeared and captured his mind. Then it was so
intense when he opened his eyes he saw Nārāyaṇa Mūrti on
the outside, inside and outside. What is the difference? More intense it comes
outside.
Sometimes in
our dream we might have such experience someone that as if we hear something
that someone is saying this in the ear I hear. When half awakened we sometimes
hear from dream it is converted into real, we hear some sound. ‘I heard some
sound and woke up. Who called me?’ None, only from the dream stage that subtle
sound when it is very intense it comes in the outside. So vision also can be
transformed in such way. When the vision, when an idea I’m seeing is very much
intensified we can see as if in the eye, just in front of the eye. So
everything is possible, when more intense, subtle things transformed into
gross, what you say, gross. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
I’m told that
one French gentleman he’s saying in the scientific world that the sight comes
through the eye. There’s something in the eye which helps us to see outside.
The cause of what we see, that is in the eye, within the eye. The colour is in
the eye.
In our
Sāṅkhya philosophy also, the essence of sound, ether, ear, and
sound. Then sun, eye, and the colour. In this way it is divided into three. One
principle divided into three, sattvic, rajasic, tamasic,
three branches. The tamasic - objective, rajasic - the
instrumental, and sattvic - which helps to have the experience, that
light. Sun is sattvic, eye is rajasic, and the colour is tamasic,
the objective side. So also sound, just as the touch, everything is like three
branches, one thing branched into three kinds. One showing, another seeing,
another is sight, in this way all divided. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura
has given this idea in Śrī Kṛṣṇa Saṁhitā.
If you go through Śrī Kṛṣṇa Saṁhitā
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has described all these things from the Upaniṣads
and Sāṅkhya philosophy.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
That is a very scientific book. On the basis of science, spiritual truth has
been distributed.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Then from Kalna did you go to Śantipur?
Devotee: Yes
Mahārāja, to the house of Śrī Advaita Prabhu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Advaita Prabhu, and nearby that Kuliyā,
Haridās Prabhu’s bhajan-kuṭīra, you didn’t see?
Devotee: No
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A little far. Haridāsa Ṭhākura on
the banks of the Ganges in a hut he used to take Hari Nāma. And
there Māyā Devī went to test him, and afterwards Māyā
Devī begged Hari Nāma from Haridāsa Ṭhākura.
pūrve āmi rāma-nāma
pāñāchi ‘śiva’ haite, tomāra saṅge lobha haila kṛṣṇa-nāma
laite
[“Formerly I
received the holy name of Lord Rāma from Lord Śiva, but now, due to
your association, I am greatly eager to chant the holy name of Lord Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 3.256]
“I got
Rāma Nāma from Mahādeva, Śiva, my husband. Now,
hearing you to chant Kṛṣṇa Nāma so sweet, my
heart aspires after getting Kṛṣṇa Nāma from you
Haridāsa.”
That kuñja
nearby, perhaps two miles off on the southern side of Śantipur town,
something like that, old bed of Ganges. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, at the temple of Gaurī dāsa Paṇḍit we
were shown a piece of a Bhagavad-gītā that is said to have
belonged or was hand written by Mahāprabhu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Handwriting of Mahāprabhu?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We did not know. Mahāprabhu’s handwriting of Bhagavad-gītā,
we did not hear of it. It is not mentioned anywhere in the authentic
scriptures. But the paduka of Mahāprabhu is shown in the
Mahāprabhu temple here in Navadwīpa, the wooden sandals, not shoes,
wooden sandals.
Vidagdha Mādhava: That is in Janmāṣṭan Yoga-pīṭha?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. It is here in Mahāprabhu’s temple. Viṣṇuprīya,
she installed Mahāprabhu’s Śrī Mūrti. And that was removed
when by the flow of the Ganges that side was being broken, They came this side
with the Śrī Mūrti. And there that wooden sandal what was given
by Mahāprabhu to Viṣṇuprīya, that is shown here. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Guru Mahārāja, were those shoes given
before Mahāprabhu took sannyāsa or after?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: After sannyāsa. After sannyāsa Mahāprabhu
came here and went to see His old house on the other side. And then just in the
front of His house He stood, and Viṣṇuprīya covering her body
wholesale she fell straight in front of Mahāprabhu’s Śrī
Mūrti. She came out of the house and fell straight there. And
Mahāprabhu took those two wooden sandals there and asked, “Console
yourself with this.” And He went away. He told, “Have consolation with these
two sandals.” So He left those two sandals there and He went away.
Then Viṣṇuprīya
arose, got up, and took those sandals and she used to worship them as long as
she lived. Then she lived with her brother. Śacī Devī
disappeared, and her brother was her guardian and they gradually moved this
side, Mahāprabhu. Viṣṇuprīya wanted to have
Mahāprabhu’s Śrī Mūrti but the carpenter he prepared it and
used to show but she was not satisfied fully. Then third time we are told when
she took the Mūrti Viṣṇuprīya suddenly took her head
cloth withdrawing, as if living Mahāprabhu is at her front. And that
Mahāprabhu is, was here.
Vidagdha Mādhava: _______________ [?] at the same temple?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One must have been changed but still that
continuation is there. Just as Jagannātha Purī, every twelve years
Śrī Mūrtis are changed. But it is in accordance with that same,
we’re to take it, representative. His will, His word is law, wish is law,
reality, His wish is reality.
Paper _______
[?], and that may become document, how? Closer it is document, only cheap paper
on the outside, what more, a stamp? But closer it is, crores of dollars
may be present, one sheet of paper. Why, how? The will is behind.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Also, some pastimes are spoken at Gaurī
dāsa Paṇḍit’s temple about the Mūrtis, about
Śrī Śrī Gaura-Nitāi, these are authentic stories?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, authentic stories, and that was the first
Śrī Mūrti.
Vidagdha Mādhava: They have not changed?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Change may take place, does not matter, but still
continued I told here. Jagannātha Purī, every twelve years Mūrti
changed, but that does not matter. We’re to understand how. And I gave the
example behind. The will is there. “I’m there. I represent that will, document
guaranteed.” It is going on, a treaty is signed by both the parties, the will
behind. So everywhere the guarantee is with the party, with the person, with
the spirit, not in the matter.
Everything is
such. The gold is gold because we have got recognition for that. But gold has
no value amongst the jackals and tigers. Because human society gives some
importance to gold, ‘O, this is gold,’ and for a bird or a beast gold has got
no value. So everything is like that. Material representation has got no value
according to the demand of the subjective world. It is only prthi bhu [?],
representation, as long as admission comes from subjective world. This is,
gradually this is unknown, valuable, this is unnecessary, this is necessary,
all calculation from the subjective world. Otherwise what value this has got?
All relative. Oxygen has value to us, but to the trees carbon dioxide is
valuable, the opposite, all relative.
Subject is
all in all. Without matter subject can live, but matter, material conception,
always dependent on subjective plane. Everything presupposes consciousness. The
theistic school has got this atom bomb against the atheists. Whatever you say,
this iron, the fossil, what is fossil? Fossil means hard, fossil means black or
something that presupposes subject, subjective conception. The fossil is
nothing but a cluster of subjective conceptions. So any material existence
presupposes subjective substance, cannot be independent. So here the atheists
they have to come down. All floating on the subjective consciousness.
Consciousness is the reality and everything is floating on it. And
consciousness can live independently. Introspection, consciousness can feel
consciousness, it makes it object.
Hegel also
told, “Subject and object co-relative. No object can be there without the help
of the subject, and also, no subject can exist without object. The thinker must
have something to think, that is the object. And object means someone is
thinking of it, so co-relative.”
But
consciousness can feel itself, but the object cannot do so. Independent of our
consciousness something is there, some star is there. No consciousness is
conceiving. We may think there may be some star, none has visited, none has
conceived. But it must be in the universal consciousness. Everywhere it is
assured that it is the star in the furthest corner, independent of any
consciousness we know. Star has got some description and description means
state of consciousness. No independent existence of matter is possible.
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Consciousness
is independent to us. Different gradation in consciousness. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Sat-cit-ānandam, ānandam is more graphic, more
extensive, more comprehensive, ānandam. Everyone aspires after, it
is so comprehensive that none can say that ‘I don’t want any blissfulness. I
don’t want any happiness.’ None will say, none can say. It is all comprehensive
including the most backward type of atheist. They’ll say, “Yes, I want
happiness.” Everyone says in his argument all these methods, ‘I want
happiness.’ Everyone will say the most comprehensive thing is ānandam,
sat-cit-ānandam, next cinmaya, cetana.
But we’re
accustomed to think just in the opposite way. We think that material existence
is infinite and a part of that is conscious and even very few of consciousness
are happy. So happiness is the smallest in amount, and consciousness is more
spacious, and material conception is infinite, so just the opposite.
Sat-cit-ānandam, raso
vai saḥ, all rasa. None requesting you, if all is rasa,
ānandam, then how this ________ [?] can come? If the infinite is
God then how this Māyā can come in the small portion? That is the
problem will be the opposite. If the light is everywhere then how darkness can
come, how ignorance can come? So it has been explained that these are the
potencies [?] interdependent, correlative. Without darkness light cannot be
conceived, so darkness is there. Taṭasthā-śakti, māyā-śakti,
is there, it is correlative. In the absolute consideration it is necessary.
Negative, positive, both, one whole, condition, unconditioned, together
absolute. Finite, infinite, together absolute, the conception of Absolute
requires, conception of light requires dark, this way. But light is desirable
than darkness, that is pure sat-ānandam. And this is ignorance,
darkness, it is far from ānandam. So ānanda rasa, that
is the most comprehensive, and most universal, and most desirable.
Śṛṇvantu viśve amṛtasya
putrāḥ - Oh you child of nectar, give your
ears to me. Assurance, the word of assurance of your future prospect, come back
and attain, hear from me who are you, what you want. Your aspiration is to be
satisfied here My children. Śṛṇvantu viśve amṛtasya
putrāḥ - Oh you all, you are child of nectar, child of
immortality, you are all immortal. But now your problem is mortality
everywhere. You find one mortality is the greatest danger of you, greatest
enemy of you. But we guarantee you’re not so, you can be saved. Really, you are
sons of the divine soil, not mortal. Back to Godhead, back to home, the clarion
call, back to home. Come to colonise, but suffering from reaction. Let us go
home. Neglected your duty and come to enjoy some special freedom, but you’re
mistaken. Come back, come back, come back to Godhead, back to home, sweet,
sweet home, sweet, sweet home.
And whom, who
will hear it? To whom such words, such advice is given. Those that have got the
capacity to catch these words, this advice. Otherwise everyone has deaf ears
through the world, discord. Who will come to give importance to such call, a
particular...
82.12.28.C_82.12.31.A
[The same as 82.12.28.C]
82.12.31.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... Śṛṇvantu viśve amṛtasya
putrāḥ. “Oh you, My sons, My children of nectar, come back. You
listen to what I say.”
The call will
create encouragement into the heart of a particular section who have got a
possible, a considerable, a real status of self consciousness to certain
extent. Others won’t care to hear this call. So how many are searching after
this truth amongst the human beings?
eita brahmāṇda bhari' ananta jīva-gaṇa,
caurāśī-lakṣa yonite karaye bhramaṇa
[“In this
universe there are limitless living entities in 8,400,000 species, and all are
wandering within this universe.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19.138]
Innumerable
souls are wandering in this world in different stages. Eita brahmāṇda
bhari' ananta jīva-gaṇa caurāśī-lakṣa.
Eighty four lākhs of species. Everywhere there is that path of
knowledge, the atomic knowledge, in bird, in insect. So though material
measurement is not with soul, but still it is said,
bālāgra-śata bhāgasya
[śatadhā kalpitasya ca, bhāgo jīvaḥ sa vijñeyaḥ
sa cānantyāya kalpate]
[“If we
divide the tip of a hair into one hundred parts and then take one part and
divide this into another one hundred parts, that ten-thousandth part is the
dimension of the living entity.”]
[Śvetaśvatara
Upaniṣad, 5.9]
Imaginary
magnitude has been given. If the hair breadth, the breadth of a hair that is
divided into a hundred, and one part again divided into a hundred, such is the
magnitude of the soul, a figurative statement. Bālāgra-śata
bhāgasya śatadhā kalpitasya ca bhāgo jīvaḥ sa
vijñeyaḥ. Soul in every germ, in every virus, most insignificant
creature, there within that also there is soul - this imaginary.
The light
cannot be divided in any part, division, possible. So everywhere there is all
filled up with soul and peculiarity that so many individualities are there.
Every imaginary point is endowed with individuality. There’s the rub. How it is
possible? Every brick, or earth, or wood can be divided into atoms, then again molecules,
then again protons. Everything can be divided and divided. So also
consciousness also divided, divided.
But anything
in its smallest part is person. Just as the cell is divided, they say that
something like dream. A cell can be human body, may be nurtured and produce a
human body. Today’s scientists are saying like that. A cell from Napoleon’s
body if properly nurtured a Napoleon will be produced. Now they say that,
________________ [?] or someone. In due process the cell, just as a potato’s part
can produce a potato. ____________________ [?] So many trees, branches may be
put in a place and it may be a tree. So the human cell may be put in a
particular environment and can produce that man [from] whose cell it has been
taken.
So material
is such, soul is also such, any infinitesimal part of a soul is person, taṭastha-śakti,
tad-adai, it is all taṭastha-śakti of the Lord. But
every infinitesimal part of the taṭastha-śakti, marginal
potency, that has got individuality, individual personality is there, akṣara.
dvāv imau puruṣau loke, kṣaraś
cākṣara eva ca / kṣaraḥ sarvāṇi
bhūtāni, kūṭa-stho 'kṣara ucyate
[uttamaḥ puruṣas tv anyaḥ,
paramātmety udāhṛtaḥ / yo loka-trayam āviśya,
bibharty avyaya īśvaraḥ]
[“In this
world, there are two kinds of souls: the fallible and the infallible. All
beings from Lord Brahmā down to the lowest stationary life-forms are known
a fallible (as they have deviated from their intrinsic nature). But the
personalities who are eternally situated in their divine nature are known as
infallible (personal associates of the Lord).”] [“But totally distinct from
both these types of souls, there is a Supreme Person who is known as
Paramātmā, the Supersoul. He is the Supreme Lord. Entering into the
three worlds in His eternal form, He maintains all beings in the universe.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
15.16-17]
Undetectable,
unrecognisable part of the marginal potency is akṣara,
unchangeable seat of consciousness daily.
As I was
saying, that how many here are attracted by this sort of call, clarion call
back to home. Very few, very few think it necessary to attend such call, that
come back home, very few. But so many ignoring. Some have got no chance, no
connection. Brahmāṇda bhari' ananta jīva-gaṇa
caurāśī-lakṣa yonite karaye bhramaṇa. Tāra
madhye manuṣya-jāti ati alpatara.
[eita brahmāṇda bhari' ananta jīva-gaṇa,
caurāśī-lakṣa yonite karaye bhramaṇa]
[“In this
universe there are limitless living entities in 8,400,000 species, and all are
wandering within this universe.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19.138]
[tāra madhye manuṣya-jāti ati
alpatara, tāra madhye mleccha, pulinda, bauddha, śabara]
[“Although
the living entities known as human beings are very small in quantity, that
division may be still further subdivided, for there are many uncultured human
beings like mlecchas, pulindas, bauddhas and śabaras.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 19.145]
Human species
forms a negligent part of the whole, jīva, jīva as a
whole, ati alpatara. Tāra madhye mleccha, pulinda, bauddha,
śabara. Different sections, classes of consciousness. There are many
who outwardly, apparently, accept revealed truth, revealed scripture. But real
truth which is extended to this plane from the perfect region, that should be
accepted and not any truth which is produced by our experience, that must be
faulty. Because we’re imperfect, our experience, knowledge of our experience,
cannot but be imperfect. But there is a perfect zone and what knowledge is
extended from that quarter to here, that should only be true, really be true.
And such persons are very few, veda-māne. Veda means the revealed
truth that is extended from the quarter of perfect thinking to this imperfect
region. That is Veda, that is revealed scripture. There are very few
that have faith in such scriptures. Veda 'mukhi' māne veda-niṣiddha
pāpa kare, dharma.
[veda-niṣṭha-madhye ardheka veda 'mukhi'
māne, veda-niṣiddha pāpa kare, dharma nāhi gaṇe]
[“Among human
beings, those who are followers of the Vedic principles are considered
civilised. Among these, almost half simply give lip service while committing
all kinds of sinful activities against these principles. Such people do not
care for the regulative principles.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19.146]
Only lip deep
faith in Veda, revealed truth, but they’re working day and night
according to the knowledge of their worldly experience. But theoretically they
accept, “Yes, revealed truth suits us.” That is analogous, such is, the number
of such people is most. Veda-niṣiddha pāpa kare, dharma nāhi
gaṇe. And,
dharmācāri-madhye bahuta 'karma-niṣṭha',
[koṭi-karma-niṣṭha-madhye eka 'jñānī' śreṣṭha]
[“Among the
followers of Vedic knowledge, most are following the process of fruitive
activity and distinguishing between good and bad work. Out of many such sincere
fruitive actors, there may be one who is actually wise.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19.147]
Amongst those
that really have recognition of the revealed truth, most of them are engaged in
elevationist school. Keeping the Vedic truth on the head, really they’re busy
in transaction of the material acquisitions. Having a little colour of the
revelation, revealed truth.
veda-niṣiddha pāpa kare, dharma nāhi
gaṇe
dharmācāri-madhye bahuta 'karma-niṣṭha'
koṭi-karma-niṣṭha-madhye eka
'jñānī' śreṣṭha
Amongst such crores
of elevationists one may be found as a renunciationist, no elevation here,
he may not have any temptation. ‘We must jump into the sky. This material
position is not safe, it is mortal, it is fire, burning it up, so I must jump
from this atmosphere. Tyāga, get out of the present so-called
friends in the mortal world.’ Jñāna, they want to engage themselves
cent-per-cent in the cultivation of knowing faculty, knowledge.
dharmācāri-madhye bahuta 'karma-niṣṭha'
koṭi-jñāni-madhye haya eka-jana 'mukta'
[koti-mukta-madhye 'durlabha' eka kṛṣṇa-bhakta]
[“Out of many
millions of such wise men, one may actually become liberated, and out of many
millions of such liberated persons, a pure devotee of Lord Kṛṣṇa
is very difficult to find.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19.148]
And those
that try to get out of the material influence, gets proper liberation from material
temptation, very few, they’re liberated souls. And amongst those liberated
souls, koti-mukta-madhye, haya eka-jana 'mukta,' those that are trying
to get out of the material encasement, crores of them, some are
surviving, really getting out of the association of the material energy,
liberation. And amongst crores of liberated souls one may find the trace
of another superior subtle like plane of devotion. There is another fine plane
where with our individual conception we can live, and that is the plane of
dedication. Just as here, there is exploitation, so, in the finer world the
liberated souls can enter and find that finer plane of dedication, and we can
live there. And that is the proper soil to live happily.
Koti-mukta-madhye 'durlabha' eka kṛṣṇa-bhakta. Then also we’re told that liberated, that the land
of dedication is also divided into two. In the first half, lower half,
calculative dedication. With the help of scripture and with the help of the
friends, sādhus, and some sort of, our interest, we like to get,
have.
Then we’re
told the highest half their self-forgetfulness automatic dedication,
self-forgetfulness. Rather touched by Yoga-Māyā, another higher,
superior, affectionate power comes and captures us and utilises us in the
service of the mysterious Lord Kṛṣṇa. The Yoga-Māyā
comes and influences us. And by the magic touch of that affectionate hand we’re
taken to Him, a land of our dream. And there we self-forgetfully engage
ourselves.
Jñāna-śūnya-bhakti, oxymoron, veda-alaṅkāra, jñāna-śūnya-bhakti,
all affection. We’re under the affectionate guardian’s hand. We do not know
anything. But we’re handled by our affectionate guardian’s in such a way that
we live in the land of _________ [?] We think that we’re in lower position,
hold lower position, but in the taṭasthā-vicāra, in the
impartial judgement, they say that this sort of life, playing by the
affectionate hand of the guardian, and if some natural spirit, faith and
consciousness to work on, according to their direction, that is the happiest
position of one jīva soul.
Jñāna-śūnya-bhakti, no calculation, no self-interest, but so given to
the central cause that as if in a dream automatically they’re like a machine
working. And they’re the happiest part, that suicidal squad for the centre,
that is the happiest portion of the world. Jñāna-śūnya-bhakti.
That is manipulated, handled by faith, by affection, by goodness, by love, by
mercy. No necessity of any individual selfish calculation. The soil is such, no
individual self-interest calculation is necessary at all. The very soil is
thinking of our interest. Everyone, at the cost of their own interest they’re
seeking the interest of the others. So, the interest is opulent there, no
dearth of any ānandam, or rasam, or what is being searched
after, no dearth of that thing there. Profusely everything, the affection, the
sympathy, the mercy, the love, overflowing there in the land of opulence, no
dearth of anything, jñāna-śūnya-bhakti.
This has been
appreciated very much in Bhāgavatam and by Mahāprabhu.
“Anyhow,
throw yourself there in that plane. They will take care of you. The soil will
take care of you. The soil is so high, so elevated, so good.”
Bhūmiś cintāmaṇi, vṛkṣa kalpataru, gānaṁ
nāṭyaṁ, kathā gānaṁ. [From ŚrīBrahma-saṁhitā, 56]
Sweet, sweet,
sweet, sweet. Everything is sweet in the land of sweetness. It is there. Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, it is in Bhāgavatam, Caitanya-caritāmṛtam,
and somewhere scattered in other Purāṇas. And Mahāprabhu
as Rādhā-Govinda, Both combined, came to distribute Their own inner
wealth to the public. And so it is possible for us to try to approach. Brahmādi
deva yāra nāhi pāya.
[caitanya-prabhura ei kṛpāra mahimā,
brahmādi deva yāra nāhi pāya sīmā]
[“This is the
glory of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s causeless mercy, which even
the demigods, headed by Lord Brahmā, cannot estimate.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 16.76]
The creator
of this world, he cannot catch it by his imagination or heart felt meditation.
Śiva viriñcira vāñchita ye dhana [in the Collection of Śrīla
Śrīdhara Mahārāja’s verses, 147]
Śiva,
the type of the soul that does care at all for this material prosperity, or its
favour of any type. Indifferent, does not care at all for any material pleasure
or comfort, the type of Śiva. They also aspire after such a form of life.
___________ [?] uncared for. The care is taken by the atmosphere. The whole
guardian to it’s details, every part of the soil works with us, treats with us
as a good guardian. The very nature of the soil is a good guardian, everyone is
adoring. That is the best we can have. And the type of sweetness is quite
different from any experience of that sweetness in this area.
Kṛṣṇa.
Brahmā cannot understand. Kṛṣṇa, He’s taking a little
together with His friends. And with a stick in His armpit, and He’s going after
to search where the cows and the calves have gone. And friends also know that
Brahmā has stolen them.
The cowboys
and the calves had been stolen by Brahmā to ascertain that, “Who is this
cowboy Kṛṣṇa? He seems to live within my jurisdiction, but
seems to be of very superior capacity, superior power, mystic. So I have to
test what sort of mysticism is in Him. He’s within my jurisdiction, but still
He’s above, His ways are quite different, does not care for anything else, as
if.”
So by
stealing His friends and the calves, he again went to see, approached Him. Then
he saw that no harm, the same friends, cowboys are there, and the calves are
there. Ha, ha.
A big pot of
water is taken from the ocean, but it is filled up, no trace that something has
been taken away, all as before everything is going on.
Then he
thought, “Anyhow, those boys again have come here without my notice.” Again
approached where he kept them concealed. “Yes, they’re there.” Again coming,
“Yes, it is full. Then what is this?”
Here a very
good comparison has been drawn, that at day time we cannot see the glow worms,
glow worms cannot be seen in the day. And mist cannot be seen in the dark
night. So here, Brahmā’s māyā, Brahmā wanted to test
Kṛṣṇa, that was like mist. And Kṛṣṇa’s māyā
was like dark night, deep darkness, and the mist cannot be traced in the
deep darkness. So Brahmā wanted to test, but Kṛṣṇa’s
capacity of testing is of very superior quarter. The Brahmā could not find
anything of his testing practice, failed. Then Brahmā fell on the feet of
that seeming cowboy, apparent cowboy.
naumīdya te 'bhravapuṣe taḍidambarāya,
guñjāvataṁsa-paripicchala-sanmukhāya
vanyasraje kavalavetraviṣāṇa-veṇu-,
lakṣmaśriye mṛdupade paśupāṇgajāya
[“I offer my
prayers unto You, O praiseworthy Lord who are the child of the cowherd Nanda.
Your complexion is the dark blue colour of a thundercloud and You are clad in
silk garments that shine like lightning. Your charming face is adorned with guñja-mālā
ornaments, and Your hair is decorated with a peacock feather. You look
beautiful wearing a garland of forest flowers, and that beauty is enhanced by
the morsel of food in Your left hand. You carry a buffalo horn and a stick for
herding cows tucked beneath Your left arm. You hold a flute and other emblems,
and Your feet are as soft as a lotus.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.1]
Brahmā
fell at the feet of that cowboy. “Who are You? Naumīdya te 'bhravapuṣe.
I surrender at the feet of You, Whoever You are. Avapuṣe means the
bubble like cloud that is like the element of some smoke, undistinguished
shape, figure, is not to be ascertained, avapuṣe.
Taḍidambarāya. But one trace I can find in You, that Your dress is
yellow. It bears the simile of my Lord’s dress, hidamba. You’re fond of
using this yellow dress, taḍidambarāya. But You’re
indistinguishable, unknown and unknowable. But taḍit, the yellow
connection, Your fondness of yellow colour gives some trace to understand You.
Your śakti, Rādhārāṇī, yellow colour, śakti,
Your potency is of yellow. But black is invisible but yellow is visible. By the
help of Your potency You can be approached. Taḍidambarāya.
Naumīdya te 'bhravapuṣe taḍidambarāya,
guñjāvataṁsa-paripicchala-sanmukhāya. But the peculiarity is here, that guñja,
these forest seeds, or fruits, small red colour, something blackish. Guñjāvataṁsa
paripicchala-sanmukhāya. And the tails of the peacocks that fall flat
on the ground, collected there something You have ornamented Yourself with
those things. Guñjāvataṁsa-paripicchala-sanmukhāya. Vanyasraje.
And whatever, these forest flowers You can easily collect, with that You’re
satisfied in Your garland.
Kavalavetraviṣāṇa-veṇu. Kavala, and I find like this shepherd boy,
who’s taking some food and that is in Your mouth. Still, no regulation about
taking food, not so civilised, as the food taking and other things should be
taken in a regulated way, no. Taking and running. Taking the food within the mouth
and You’re going away, walking, kavalavetra. And one stick always with
You. Aviṣāṇa-veṇu, at the same time one flute,
that is always with You. Kavalavetraviṣāṇa-veṇu lakṣmaśriye.
This is all with which we’re to try to understand You. Traviṣāṇa-veṇu
mṛdupade paśupāṇgajāya. And the steps You’re
taking, it is very slow and firm, no hesitation, no expectation of any
hindrance, as if, in Your march, in Your progress. It is natural, it is
irresistible, but slow You’re going.
Whoever You
are, the son of a cow keeper, I find You ostentatiously, Whoever You are, I
fall at Your feet my Lord. I can’t understand You, unknown and unknowable.
Moreover, concealing Yourself, Your ways are misguiding that we shall think
that our master will be with such high signs, grand things, but it is all
misguiding I find in You. Anyhow, Whoever You are, my attempt has finished, my
pride is down, I take shelter under Your feet.”
In this way
Brahmā surrendered to Kṛṣṇa. The mystic of the mystic,
that is the way there. And what small understanding, and what meagre quality of
understanding we’ve got, it’s such a mystic to us that it’s no wonder. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari bol.
kahibāra kathā nahe, kahile keha nā
bujhaye,
[aiche citra caitanyera raṅga sei se bujhite
pāre,
caitanyera kṛpā yāṅre, haya
tāṅra dāsānudāsa-saṅga]
[“Such topics
are not to be discussed freely because if they are, no one will understand
them. Such are the wonderful pastimes of Śrī Caitanya
Mahāprabhu. Unto one who is able to understand, Śrī Caitanya
Mahāprabhu has shown mercy by giving him the association of the servant of
His own servant.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 2.83]
These things
are not to be dealt with in the ordinary way. Who will come to believe all
these things? So many concrete demands in the world. Give any problem, the war
problem, so many problems, the anarchic problems, so many problems are here.
And like an idle man to pass one’s time in these idle talks. Wherever such a
half-mad person should be available that will come to attend all these idle
talks, ha, ha. Kahile keha nā bujhaye. But there’s a particular
group, those that you may say half-mad, they can’t avoid this, they’ll go on
talking all these things.
____________________________________________________________ [?]
War continuing, battle continuing, and one man is
playing on the flute __________________________ [?]
Who’re serious thinking, they’ll say, “Oh, let them go
on with their mad talks. You do not go that side.”
_________________ [?] Wholesale, all, everyone, every
part of it, feelings of such suffering, that is the general tidings of the
world. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Devotee: Guru
Mahārāja, the verse in the Īśopaniṣad [15]
hiraṇmayena pātreṇa,
satyasyāpihitaṁ mukham [tat tvaṁ pūṣann apāvṛṇu,
satya-dharmāya dṛṣṭaye]
[“O my Lord,
sustainer of all that lives, Your real face is covered by Your dazzling
effulgence. Please remove that covering and exhibit Yourself to Your pure
devotee.”]
Can this
verse be explained in Caitanya līlā, hiraṇmayena
pātreṇa, that golden effulgence? Does that mean Rādhā?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hiraṇmayena pātreṇa,
satyasyāpihitaṁ mukham. The application of the meaning is not
that way. Hiraṇmayena pātreṇa, satyasyāpihitaṁ
mukham. That is, a charming cover has concealed the truth proper from our
eyes. So Rādhā, Rādhārāṇī, She’s not
covering Kṛṣṇa, hlādinī.
sukha-rūpa kṛṣṇa kare sukha
āsvādana, bhakta-gaṇe sukha dite 'hlādinī'-kāraṇa
[“Lord Krsna
tastes all kinds of transcendental happiness, although He Himself is happiness
personified. The pleasure relished by His pure devotee is also manifest by His
pleasure potency.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.158]
Rādhārāṇī’s function is rather opposite. The
highest type of ecstasy is drawing from the source of ecstasy to the world, and
making it possible for the others to taste. Her duty is rather the opposite.
And here, it
may be rather conferred to Devī Durgā. Those that get charm of self
collective interest, that separate dvitīyābhiniveśa, the
separate interest of the jīva as a whole is covered with the charm
of freedom.
When, in Bhāgavatāmṛtam
Sanātana Goswāmī has written, when jīva is going
to be liberated, crossing the area of Durgā Devī, Māyā, she
comes very mildly to beg him. “Why do you go beyond, crossing my jurisdiction?
You please stay here. I shall serve you to your satisfaction. I shall give you
service.” When going away one is becoming Śiva, at that time she’s
offering herself at the service of that Śiva. “You stay here with me. I
shall serve you. Why you’re leaving me and going away beyond my jurisdiction?”
That
Devī, that charm, who keeps the ordinary individual souls here, she, with
some charm, covers the real nature of the truth as a whole. Hiraṇmayena
pātreṇa. Which has sweet dealings and offering independent
exploitation and elevation as she has charmed all within her clutches. Hiraṇmayena
pātreṇa. She’s not allowing to see beyond her jurisdiction. That
beyond her jurisdiction is the domain, the land, the plane of truth is there,
she’s not allowing, Umā.
But
Rādhārāṇī is just the opposite, the hlādinī
śakti. Only by Her tendency, the tendency of Her personality, that
real ānandam, rasam, sweetness, is coming from the centre
and being distributed to the whole area. That is svarūpa-śakti,
attracting everyone towards the centre and feeding them with honey. That is Her
duty, that is svarūpa-śakti. The land nearer Kṛṣṇa
is of that nature. Everything is fed with sweetness and drawn towards the
centre. And this is out-carrying current and the master of this out-carrying
current area is Durgā Devī, Kālakātrī, the keeper of
the prison house, here, by fascination of self-enjoyment, self-freedom. That is
slavery and this is freedom. But really here is slavery of the lower senses and
there is freedom to attain, to serve the highest good.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee: In the Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛtam
it says that sometimes Umā Devī gives bhakti to some rare jñānī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, also there is a method. When she’s satisfied,
she opens the doors, “Go.” That is also to be found in her, Umā Devī.
So these Chandi and other śāstras of the rājasic,
second class śāstra, they say, “Try to serve Umā
Devī, the śakti, the potency. And if she’s satisfied to her
heart’s content then she will allow you. ‘You must leave here, go to that
superior land.’” It is also found sometimes.
Just as in Kṛṣṇa’s
dealings also we find three types.
ye yathā māṁ prapadyante, tāṁs
tathaiva bhajāmy aham
[mama vartmānuvartante, manuṣyāḥ
pārtha sarvaśaḥ]
[“As a person
takes refuge in Me and surrenders unto Me, I respond and reward accordingly.
Being the ultimate goal of all philosophies and doctrines, I am the objective
to be attained by all. Certainly, O Pārtha, everyone follows My various
paths in all respects.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.11]
“Whoever will
approach Me with what temperament, accordingly I deal with him.”
At the same
time He says, “There’s a particular section who wants devotion, but we rather
give them mukti, sma na bhakti-yogam[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
5.6.18]
“I generally
do not give them devotion, but rather, I try to avoid them by giving
liberation.” And at the same time another opposite side He says, “But if any
sincere, ignorant soul, he comes to Me and wants some material lower things, I
say no, no, don’t take this.”
marge visaisay amrta tare rsis mage sei bara murka
ani vigrah sei murti visay chanya deva
sa chaya nama tavi havi sei vilaya [?]
“No, don’t
take this transient thing. You come to Me, accept Me. I also say.”
So also we
find different types of transactions in almost every...
82.12.31.C_83.01.02.A
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... nature of the person who comes with the
application. It depends on that. So there is a section to whom Umā
Devī will say, “No, no. You go to Vaikuṇṭha. I’ve opened the
door. Don’t stay here.”
But very
rare, a class may be there. And from the absolute standpoint her position is
such.
The jailer,
the superintendent of the jail should not try that everyone will live there for
infinite time.
You see, he
should help the persons in such a way that after their terms they may get out
of the jail. And you do not do such activity that they will have to come there
again within his clutch. But when a sensible jailer finds, that this man
finished his term, now he’ll get out, but going out of this prison area he’ll
again disturb so many peace loving persons. So as soon as he can be taken again
into this prison house it will be better for the public. With this sense also
we may be guided sometime. It depends upon the particular case.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari bol. Nitāi Gaura Hari
bol.
Devotee:
Mahārāja, we have free will. Yet in the Caitanya-caritāmṛta
it says that Caitanya Mahāprabhu arbitrarily delivered everyone within the
whole universe. How can He do that if there’s no affection in the heart of
those people?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That sometimes applying His special power. He’s got
that capacity also. As an absolute, His capacity knows no bounds. But that is
not general. As we’re told that when Rāmacandra left this world the whole
of Ayodhyā He took away. [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 3.81]
It’s
mentioned there in the talk, you’ll find the answer also was given there, that
Haridāsa Ṭhākura and Mahāprabhu they were talking. [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 3.67 - 90]
Haridāsa
Ṭhākura says, “You’re chanting the name of Kṛṣṇa,
and whoever is in connection of that chanting they’ll all be taken. Their
sinfulness and offences will all be cleared and they’ll be taken to Kṛṣṇaloka.”
Then
Mahāprabhu says, “Then Haridāsa, how this brahmāṇḍa
will stay? It will be wholesale abolished?”
“No. no.” Punaḥ sūkṣma-jīve
karme udbuddha karibā.
[haridāsa bale, —
“tomāra yāvat martye sthiti / tāvat sthāvara-jaṅgama,
sarva jīva-jāti]
saba mukta kari’ tumi vaikuṇṭhe
pāṭhāibā / sūkṣma-jīve punaḥ karme
udbuddha karibā]
[Haridāsa said, “My Lord, as long as
You are situated within the material world, You will send to the spiritual sky
all the developed moving and non moving living entities in different species.
Then again You will awaken the living entities who are not yet developed and
engage them in activities.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 3.78-79]
The
wholesale. All the members in a prison may be liberated, but again there are so
many who will fill up the jail, the prison house. Like that, one set wholesale
liberated, but from the infinite layer of Brahmaloka, so many they’re waiting
to come here and fill up the whole thing. That explanation is given there. It
is infinite. The law of infinite it cannot be applied in this finite world.
Just as the
question of zero. Zero plus zero, zero minus zero, zero into zero; everything
is zero. So infinite by added infinite, infinite into infinite, infinite
divided by infinite; all infinite. Infinite taken from infinite, the remaining
is infinite.
So we should
not think that the whole infinite will come within my fist. So it has been
discouraged, that don’t lose your energy for inquiry into the ways of the
infinite. It is impossible for you. Leave that mania and try to engage in the
service where you will thrive. Jñāne prayāsam udapāsya,
in many places. It is impossible, that the whole infinite will be able to enter
into your one, the smallest subjective plane, brain. That the infinite will be
included within the finite; it is impossible. So don’t attempt that way. Mind
your own lesson; that is, engage yourself in the duty what is given you in this
infinite, there you will thrive.
Jñāna-śūnya-bhakti, faith. Knowing means it comes from the doubts,
suspicion, and the stage of suspicion is not a very laudable thing. Suspicion,
doubt, all these things, only indicates that we’re living in a lower, mean plane. In the higher plane no
position of any suspicion, doubt. There, men do not cheat anybody. So suspicion
and checking; all these faculties are always with the lower creation, not in
the higher. There, no possibility of cheating to any other, all helping,
helping, helping. So this is the quality of the lower class. So suspicion is
bad, faith is good. If you want to live there, try to acquire faith. Try to
learn, believe the atmosphere, acquire this good habit if you want to live in
that civilised world. And give up that you will know everything. This won’t
help you for your progress, but deteriorate your progress. Take the path of bhakti,
devotion, faith. There is the Lord, His eye is there over you, none can cheat
you.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas
tasya vidyate] na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ
tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination
either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the
heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to
personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one,
because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
6.40]
His vigilant
eye is always over our head. If I do not cheat me, none can cheat me in the
world. None has any power to cheat me. What it seems to be, because we cheated
previously, and we’re feeling the consequence now. Cheating is coming from the
environment to me. Why? I cheated in the past. The reaction is coming.
Otherwise no cheating comes to an innocent person. His vigilant eye is there,
everywhere. So,
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva
[jīvanti san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ
tanu-vāṅ-manobhir / ye prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais
tri-lokyām]
[“Oh Lord, Oh
Unconquerable One, those devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on the
path of jñāna of attaining the non-differentiated platform known as
Brahma by hearing the transcendental narratives of Your pastimes, which
emanates from the lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus
and pass their lives by engaging their body, mind and words in pure devotion,
easily conquer You (they easily get Your transcendental association), although
You are the most difficult to attain in the three worlds.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.3]
As much, as
small as necessary we may inquire a little. But we must engage ourselves in the
service. Service is nectar. Dedication is nectar. And not apprehension that I’m
going to be cheated, so I must try everywhere, every corner search and I shall
see whether I’m going to be cheated or not. This is something like suicide.
It’s to ruin ones own cause.
So Bhāgavatam
says jñāne prayāsam udapāsya. Knowledge cannot take
you there. If you want to go to that land of simplicity, and cooperation, and
dedication, and goodness, mutual help, you acquire such sort of nature. Try to
give yourself.
Don’t
apprehend, and out of the lower nature’s current civilisation, that I must
guard myself against any sort of cheating. Cheating, cheating, cheating. That
is keeping you in the relativity of the cheating. Leave it, throw it off. But
still, because we’re within that plane, we can’t avoid it. But as much as
possible we shall try to neglect them and to encourage our inner faith towards,
to live in the higher circle.
If we like at
all to live in the higher circle, no misgivings we should encourage within us.
Must be generous, liberal. Because, I’m in the relativity of Him, I’m
approaching the absolute good, and not only so many agents of this
misunderstanding world. If I’m in search of the Lord, then I’m in His
relativity. He will look after me. And when I’ve accepted devotion, not that
everything whatever I shall see I shall command respect from them. ‘O, he’s
going to be a devotee. You all come and help him.’ Not with that temperament.
But when
approaching towards Him, rakṣiṣyatīti viśvāso.
He’ll protect him. If He likes to protect me He’ll do. Otherwise He may do
anything and everything with me. I’m a slave. With this sort of courage, and
this sort of simplicity, and this sort of certainty, we shall try to approach
towards Him. I’m approaching towards Him. That consciousness must be always in
me. He’s omniscient, omnipotent, and all love. I’m approaching Him.
Because
others are engaged with diplomacy and doubts, and in order to meet with them,
those particular details, I must have to culture that, cultivate that thing in
me. This will be a fun, where all those misgivings will be created. Not that.
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja, how can we have faith in Kṛṣṇa’s
protection without thinking we’re deserving of it?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The devotees as much as they make progress they
can’t realise that they’re really fit to attract Kṛṣṇa.
Rather they
see that, ‘I’m the most unqualified, no devotion. Why Kṛṣṇa
will care to protect me?’
All these
things will come. But still, hoping against hope.
“Then rather
I shall die than to put my faith on anyone else. If my Lord, if He likes to
protect me, He’ll let me live. If He does not care, let me die. Whatever? Still
I can’t give my reliance to any other thing.”
With this
attitude one will approach to Him.
“I’m unfit.
But still He cares for the fallen. I’m fallen. He may care or He may not care.
But under any condition I’m not going to accept others for my protection. If He
likes He may protect me. If He does not like He can make or mar. This right He
has got over me.”
With this
sort of temperament, desperately one should approach towards Him, search after
Him. Exclusive search. That sort of faith we should try to encourage, to have
within us.
“I’m fallen.
I have no such capacity, such attribute that He will come to protect me. I’m
the most negligent factor. But still, He’s great, we hear. And I aspire after
His care and not the care of anybody.”
That should
be the inner temperament. At the same time, as outwardly you should try to
clutch at a straw, whatever we shall find to save me. Ānukūlyasya
saṅkalpaḥ. Whatever is favourable to nurture such thought of Kṛṣṇa
within me at the same time, what level I am, I shall try to catch at a straw.
In this way. Not that I shall be a party to cast me into the fire.
Ānukūlyasya saṅkalpaḥ, and rakṣiṣyatīti viśvāsaḥ,
and goptṛtve varaṇaṁ tathā. [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 22.100] “You are my protector, none else. And You will
protect me. You are so great.”
And still, ānukūlyasya
saṅkalpaḥ, whatever little thing comes as obstacles I shall try
my best according to my understanding to remove that also. In this way. Change
of temperament sometimes comes, according to the progress of the devotee. “If
You don’t take care of me, I won’t live any longer.”
And sometimes
He comes at that time and saves him. Such things are also, we can see. Many
types of devotion. But on the whole ānukūlyasya, according to
one’s stage he will try to take help from the environment. But the main thing
will be in him or her, “That I want His protection, and from none else.”
And at the
same time many Gurus. Gurus, His agents, His representatives, and so many Vaiṣṇavas,
caretakers, they’re our friends. Their advice also I shall take sometimes.
They’re my friends, my helpers, that what they will say, I shall accept that.
In this way we shall go on. Anyhow He will be the centre and His agents and His
books, all these I shall consult and go on. And if I’m sincere then of course I
must have progress in my life of devotion.
Parama: Guru
Mahārāja, how do we develop sincere humility?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sincere humility? With the progress of the devotion
it will come. And we shall try to guide according to the rulings of the
scripture and the sādhu, their conduct, their advices, we shall
apply within us and go on, progress. Humility, not apparent humility, that is
hypocrisy. In the name of humility, hypocrisy should not be indulged, given
indulgence.
And humility
also has another meaning. What is humility? Suppose a Vaiṣṇava is
being blamed, and if at that time I’ve got power to protest but I do not do,
then that is not humility. Humility from the standpoint of the Vaiṣṇava
standard. Ordinary people, others, they’re to be treated like madmen.
If a dog
tried to enter into the temple, and if I pose humility, that he’s going how,
why, something editable there, and why I can stop the dog, that is no humility.
So also,
Guru, Vaiṣṇava is being molested, and I’m there and I don’t give
any opposition, that is also not humility. I must come between, that the filthy
things may not go to him. As much as possible I shall oppose. That is humility
proper. Humility in consideration with the Vaiṣṇava world. They’re
standard thinkers, and I’m trying to enter into that sort of level, so that law
should be binding on me and I shall take, appreciate and I shall apply that in
me. So if someone is coming to attack a Vaiṣṇava, I’m there, if I’m
humble I must go and participate. I should be considered to be humble, humble
than the Vaiṣṇava and to serve them, to oppose his opponents. That
is humility. To go and stop the attack and take it within me, saving the higher
Guru, Vaiṣṇava, worshippable person. That is humility.
So humility
must be in the eye of the superior, the normal thinking person, humility. And
humility standard is not according to this worldly thinking person, abnormal
thinking person, the standard is not according to their judgement.
Humility.
I’m humble,
I’m servant, I’m to serve my Gurus, superiors, and whatever is the necessity I
must go to do that. If I consider that I’m a servant, my master is being
molested, I must go between them. That is humility.
And in the
worldly sense that may be, “Why do you come and interfere? You’re not
concerned. I’m talking with him. He’s done some wrong. I’m chastising him, that
madman. I don’t consider, you say he’s a Vaiṣṇava, I consider he’s
a pest of the society. He’s a deserter, he’s deserted his family, and they’re
starving, and you call him sādhu. We don’t call him. I want to
chastise him. Why you come to interfere?”
Such
questions may arise. But you have that capacity, you come and you go, “No, he’s
engaged in higher matter, and you’re in the worldly matter. I know what is his
magnanimity. You do not know.”
In this way,
the trespassing in the ordinary sense, but that will be humility, service of
the Vaiṣṇava. So it differs according to different circumstances.
On the whole,
there is a story I say to you, of our Guru Mahārāja. He once was in
Rādhā-Kuṇḍa, along with us. Kārtika mas, a whole month he’s staying in Rādhā-Kuṇḍa.
One pāṇḍā,
a brāhmaṇa of course, he told that, “We can give blessings to
[Raghunātha]Dāsa
Goswāmī. Dāsa Goswāmī he came from kāyastha, śūdra
family, we’re brāhmaṇas. We’re in a position to bless
him.”
Dāsa
Goswāmī has a great position, a Guru in Gauḍīya sampradāya,
prayojana-tattva Ācārya. And this came to our Guru
Mahārāja’s ear. Then Guru Mahārāja, he gave up taking prasādam.
“Until and
unless I can make any justice to this, that ordinary pāṇḍā
has insulted my great Gurudeva, and until and unless I can do something in
return, I can’t take prasāda.”
He’s not
taking prasāda, we also are so many, we also can’t take prasādam.
A standstill. And he’s mourning, sighing.
Then one of
our general secretaries he came, “That man, ignorant man, what he was talking,
why you are giving so much importance to his expression? You do not care for
that, you take prasādam.”
Guru
Mahārāja told, “No. I’m here driving motor car in Vṛndāvana.
I’m not an ordinary beggar with kaupīna. If I were so then that man remarked in such a bad, I
put my hand in my ear and would have left the place. Without caring to hear all
his bad remarks I would leave the place. But I’m in the position of
Ācārya, I’m driving motor car, and so many grandeur, this building,
all this I am living. What for?
pūjāla rāgapaṭha gaurava bāṅge
[mattala sādhu-jana viṣaya range]
[“The path of divine love is worshippable to us,
and should be held overhead as our highest
aspiration.”]
My life is
dedicated to show to the public what is the dignified position of our
Gurudevas; Rūpa, Sanātana, Raghunātha, who showed their life
like a street beggar, rather less than that. But their internal wealth was so
high and great. To show that I’m showing a life a grandeur as an
Ācārya, to show that our Gurudeva, whose words we’re trying to
distribute to the people, to remove wholesale their difficulty, that Guru. And
he’s being insulted, and I’m living in such a gorgeous way, grand way, and I
shall tolerate all this? I can’t do that.” So he does not take any prasādam,
“Until and unless I can undo, give something in return.”
Then it
spread. Then one gentleman he approached Guru Mahārāja. He was an
inhabitant of that place, Rādhā-Kuṇḍa. He appreciated our
Guru Mahārāja, had greater appreciation, and he called that
gentleman, that brāhmaṇa.
“What have
you done, you don’t know? You give apology. He’s a great mahātmā. What he’s doing you do not know. You have insulted
his Gurudeva on his face. You fool! You don’t know your position, what are you?
You’re a brāhmaṇa, what of that? You’re servant of the anger
and this lust and all this greed, all these things. What is your position? This
great mahātmā, and his Guru,
you do not know about him. You apologise.”
Then he
apologised. And then our Guru Mahārāja took prasādam, and
then we also took prasādam.
So humility,
what is humility? In his case, that is humility. And if he ignores that he said
that, “I’m not humble. I’m a seeker of my own position. I’m riding this motor
car, grandeur, gorgeously moving here and there; what for? Only to show, to
save the public from any offence by insulting those great self-abnegated
persons. Our Gurudeva. This is,
tṛṇād api sunīcena, taror api
sahiṣṇunā [amāninā mānadena,
kīrtanīyaḥ sadā hariḥ]
[“One who is
humbler than a blade of grass, more forbearing than a tree, who gives due
honour to others without desiring it for himself is qualified to always chant
the Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa.”] [Śikṣāṣṭakam,
3]
The application
of humility in such way also. So it is relative, not absolute, according to our
position.
_________________________________ [?] If we’re
sincere, help will come from outside to guide us always; we may be confident.
So we shall pray that we can have that sincerity, simplicity, and a purity of
our purpose. And we shall fall at the feet of the mahātmāsto extend their
internal life and affection towards me, towards us, so that we can be elevated
more and more. That is our inner nature, that is our hope, that our inner
nature is good, is such. Whatever is undesirable, that is only cover, a foreign
thing. So the foreign thing will go and the inner nature will come out. It is
in one sense it is very easy, and now I’m roaming in wholesale foreign thing,
behaving, so it is difficult. But with the help of those that have got natural
life I shall try to remove the dust that has come on the mirror of my heart.
ceto-darpaṇa-mārjanaṁ
bhava-mahā-[dāvāgni-nirvāpaṇaṁ
śreyaḥ-kairava-candrikā-vitaraṇaṁ
vidyā-vadhū-jīvanam
ānandāmbudhi-vardhanaṁ prati-padaṁ
pūrṇāmṛtāsvādanaṁ
sarvātma-snapanaṁ paraṁ vijayate
śrī-kṛṣṇa-saṅkīrtanam]
[“The Holy
Name of Kṛṣṇa cleanses the mirror of the heart and
extinguishes the fire of misery in the forest of birth and death. As the
evening lotus blooms in the moon’s cooling rays, the heart begins to blossom in
the nectar of the Name. And at last the soul awakens to its real inner treasure
- a life of love with Kṛṣṇa. Again and again tasting nectar,
the soul dives and surfaces in the ever-increasing ocean of ecstatic joy. All
phases of the self of which we may conceive are fully satisfied and purified,
and at last conquered by the all-auspicious influence of the Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Śikṣāṣṭakam, 1]
This kīrtana,
śravaṇa, vandana, Vaiṣṇava sevā;
with all these things gradually it will be cleared and we shall be able to see
what is what, gradually. Gaura Hari bol.
Devotee: Guru
Mahārāja, could you tell us if Advaita Prabhu, if he’s the
incarnation of Mahā Viṣṇu or Śiva Śaṅkara?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mahā Viṣṇu means Sadāśiva, the outer descent is Śiva. So Advaita Prabhu is
considered as Mahā Viṣṇu or Sadāśiva, the devotee Śiva. Not the master of this world,
as giving punishment to the culprits of this world by imparting dissolution. Not
that, but the Vaiṣṇava, vaiṣṇavānāṁ
yathā śambhuḥ.
[nimna-gānāṁ yathā gaṅgā,
devānām acyuto yathā
vaiṣṇavānāṁ yathā śambhuḥ,
purāṇānām idam tathā]
[“Just as the
Gaṅgā is the greatest of all rivers, Lord Acyuta the supreme among
deities and Lord Śambhu [Śiva] the greatest of Vaiṣṇavas,
so Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is the greatest of all Purāṇas.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,12.13.16]
& [SCSM’s Śrī Brahma-saṁhitā, p 144]
Sadāśiva has got his kingdom just below the Vaikuṇṭha.
Śiva is the conception of impersonal and personal, both combined.
Personal, differentiated, non-differentiated. And the differentiated covering
the non differentiated area, Virajā, Brahmaloka, non differentiated. But
covering that, something extended towards the Vaikuṇṭha in the
plane of dedication, and something towards the land of exploitation, that is
the conception of Śiva. That the portion of the function that is found
entering into Vaikuṇṭha, that differentiated conscious area, that
is Mahā Viṣṇu. And this side, that is Rudra, and the whole non
differentiated area within him.
svadharmma-niṣṭhaḥ
śata-janmabhiḥ pumān, viriñcatām eti tataḥ paraṁ
hi mām
avyākṛtaṁ [bhāgavato 'tha vaiṣṇavaṁ,
padaṁ yathāhaṁ vibudhāḥ kalātyaye]
[“A person
who executes his occupational duty properly for one hundred births becomes
qualified to occupy the post of Brahmā, and if he becomes more qualified,
he can approach Lord Śiva. A person who is directly surrendered to Lord Kṛṣṇa
or Viṣṇu in unalloyed devotional service is immediately promoted to
the spiritual planets. Lord Śiva and other demigods attain these planets
after the destruction of this material world.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
4.24.29]
Not very
expressive, very mystic conception of Śiva. Differentiation in this side
and also in that side, and the middle margin. The covering that margin,
something extended this side and something that side. This side, the lord of
exploitation, and that side the servant of Nārāyaṇa. That is
the peculiar position of Mahādeva. There is tyāga; tyāga, bhoga and sevā. Three things
mixed there. Śiva represents bhoga in that he’s the enjoyer of māyā,
leader of the opposition party. He’s the leader, husband of māyā.
And on the other side he’s a servant of Viṣṇu. And also the middle,
the margin position also he’s covering, tyāga. Enjoyment, renunciation and service; three things
together, Mahādeva. Sometimes he’s seen to enjoy here, but his tendency is
always to getting out of this enjoyment. He’s a beggar, but still he’s married
and he’s got his children. Sometimes he lives with them, and sometimes
wandering as beggar, renunciation. And sometimes he’s seen to fight against
Nārāyaṇa, Viṣṇu. Giving opposition, giving
indulgence to the demonic class. And sometimes he’s seen very submissive to
Nārāyaṇa, and praying to Him.
“Why You have
engaged me in this awful duty! It is my bad luck. You, my Lord, You have given
me, attached me to this function. This is very undesirable for me.”
Submitting to
Him, again fighting again, going to fight in favour of his demon disciple. In
this way, the mixed thing, both, the beginning of Vaikuṇṭha and
highest position of this māyā, and including the renunciation
spirit.
...
...But now
he’s disappointed, so he’s besides himself. Can’t contain him within himself.
What to do? Half-mad - of his sacred thread. Everything is one and
the same, jumbled together.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Hare. Hare Rāma.
Devotee: I think I wish I
had some things I could say to her. But I don’t know anything myself about
Rāmakṛṣṇa. I wish I’d known something about Rāmakṛṣṇa
in order to...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But to what she told?
Devotee: Yes. But I could
not answer her, she kept on saying that Rāmakṛṣṇa is the
same as Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “I’m quite satisfied with Rāmakṛṣṇa.
You do not know him properly. So you’re boldly giving assertion like that. What
do you know about Rāmakṛṣṇa?” She will tell against you.
“Who’s Rāmakṛṣṇa, do you know? He’s both Rāma and
both Kṛṣṇa. Rāma and Kṛṣṇa both
combined, he’s Rāmakṛṣṇa. What do you know?” They’ll say
to you.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Acyutānanda told, in his experience, “That wherever I’ve gone I
found that the general educated public is in the hands of the Rāmakṛṣṇa
Mission. We had to fight with them. Our worst enemy is Rāmakṛṣṇa
Mission, they’re capturing the field, and we’re to fight with them if we at all
want to do some good to the public. Mostly the educated section under the
influence of the Rāmakṛṣṇa Mission.
“Whatever you
do, it is all right. Any conception of religion is all right.”
I told, “If
we hate Rāmakṛṣṇa, if I preach an opinion if one can
hate Rāmakṛṣṇa, Vivekānanda, they will achieve salvation. Will you accept that?
Any opinion you’re to accommodate any opinion. And this is my opinion, you
record! Your first and worst conception, conviction; that Rāmakṛṣṇa
should be accepted as the highest authority. If one does not do, then will you
accommodate him? Never!”
Gaura Hari
bol. Gaura Hari bol. Gaura Hari bol.
Yata mata tata patha.
[Anyone’s opinion is as good as another’s]
This is all
on the basis of Śaṅkarācārya. Their basis is Śaṅkarācārya,
māyāvāda, all saguṇa, māyā;
everything is misconception. So even there is variety in misconception; raja
guṇa, tama guṇa, sattva guṇa. Misconception
also may be deeper, deepest and very less deep, it may be, sattva, raja,
tama, but all misconception. There the common thing, misconception.
There’s classification of misconception also. And proper conception; it is
beyond our knowledge. Then this is there, long and short is this. The proper
conception of the truth is beyond our conception, unknown and unknowable.
Unknown, and the comparison, just like deep sleep. Like deep sleep, something
like that, that is the conception of the real truth. And all other, whatever
we’re conscious of, that is misconception of different degree. Good or bad,
according to the degree of misconception; that is Śaṅkarācārya.
And there is truth, and we can awake in the world of truth, and there is also
gradation, hierarchy. How we can understand truth, what sort of life we may
have there. That just the opposite here in the misconceived world we have a
life in exploitation, and there just the opposite. in dedication. In dedication
we’re to understand what is dedication. We’re to understand exploitation, that
is the general misconception, root of general misconception is exploitation,
just opposite dedication. There we can
have such gradation, everything in details, only in...