His
Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva Goswāmī Mahārāja
Second half of the 1981 transcripts
81.09.25.B / 81.09.26.A / 81.09.26.B_81.09.27.A / 81.09.27.B /
81.09.27.C_81.09.28.A /
81.09.28.B_81.09.29.A / 81.09.29.B /
81.09.29.B_81.10.02.A / 81.10.01.A / 81.10.01.B /
81.10.02.B / 81.10.02.C / 81.10.02.C_81.10.03.A /
81.10.02.D / 81.10.03.B_81.10.04.A /
81.10.04.B_81.10.05.A / 81.10.04.B_81.10.05.B /
81.10.05.C / 81.10.05.D_81.10.06.A /
81.10.06.B / 81.10.06.C_81.10.07.A / 81.10.07.B_81.10.08.A
/ 81.10.08.B / 81.10.08.C /
81.10.08.D / 81.10.10.A / 81.10.10.B / 81.10.12.A /
81.10.12.B / 81.10.19.A / 81.10.19.B /
81.10.28_81.10.30.A / 81.10.30.B /
81.10.30.C_81.11.01.A / 81.11.01.B / 81.11.02.A /
81.11.02.B / 81.11.02.C_81.11.03.A / 81.11.03.B /
81.11.03.C_81.11.05.A / 81.11.05.B /
81.11.05.C_81.11.06.A / 81.11.06.B / 81.11.07.A / 81.11.07.B_81.11.09.A /
81.11.09.B /
81.11.09.C_81.11.10.A / 81.11.10.B / 81.11.11.A /
81.11.11.B / 81.11.11.C_81.11.12.A /
81.11.12.B / 81.11.12.C_81.11.13.A / 81.11.13.B /
81.11.13.C_81.11.14.A / 81.11.14.B /
81.11.14.C_81.11.15.A / 81.11.15.B / 81.11.17.A /
81.11.17.B / 81.11.18.A / 81.11.18.B /
81.11.18.C_81.11.21.A / 81.11.23.C / 81.11.24.A /
81.11.25.B_81.11.26.A / 81.11.26.B /
81.11.26.C_81.11.28.A / 81.11.28.B / 81.11.28.C /
81.11.29.A / 81.11.29.B / 81.11.30.A /
81.11.30.B / 81.12.01.A / 81.12.02.A / 81.12.02.B /
81.12.03.A / 81.12.03.B_81.12.04.A /
81.12.04.B / 81.12.09.A / 81.12.09.B / 81.12.12.A /
81.12.12.B / 81.12.13.A / 81.12.13.B /
81.12.13.C_81.12.14.A / 81.12.14.B /
81.12.16.B_81.12.19.A / 81.12.21.A /
81.12.21.B_81.12.22.A / 81.12.22.B /
81.12.22.C_81.12.23.A / 81.12.24.B_81.12.27.A /
81.12.27.B / 81.12.27.C_81.12.29.A / 81.12.29.B /
81.12.29.C_81.12.30.A / 81.12.30.B /
81.12.30.C_81.12.31.A / 81.12.31.B /
81.12.31.C_82.01.01.A /
81.09.25.B
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
...Comet.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Comet.
Coming within the vision of the scientist, their telescope, and again passing
away_____________________? So
only looker acquaintance we may have with anything
and everything.
bahūni
me vyatītāni, janmāni tava cārjuna / tāny
ahaṁ veda sarvāṇi, na tvaṁ vettha parantapa
[“O Arjuna, chastiser of the enemy, both
you and I have passed through many births previously. Due to My position as the
supreme controller, I am able to remember all those births, whereas you, a
living being of finite consciousness, cannot.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.5]
“I know everything, but you do not know
Arjuna. I know everything. I’m everywhere. I know everything. But it is not
possible for you to come to My level and to know anything and everything.
Bahūni me vyatītāni, janmāni tava cārjuna, tāny ahaṁ veda sarvāṇi. I know
everything always. Na tvaṁ vettha parantapa. You may think that you can control
so many enemies, but still you are not above limitation. You don’t know
everything.”
Nitāi. Nitāi.
“Infinite is in My own part. I transcend
infinite. That is My position, I can transcend infinite.”
[athavā
bahunaitena, kiṁ jñātena tavārjjuna]
viṣṭabhyāham
idaṁ kṛtsnam ekāṁśena sthito jagat
[“But
Arjuna, what is the need of your understanding this elaborate knowledge of My
almighty grandeur? By My fractional expansion as the Supreme Soul of material
nature, Mahā-Viṣṇu (Kāraṇārṇavaśāyī Viṣṇu), I remain supporting this entire
universe of moving and stationary beings.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 10.42]
“No limit can be imagined in My concern, or
consideration, so don’t, so namanta eva, jīvanti.”
jñāne
prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva, [jīvanti
san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne
sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye
prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais tri-lokyām]
[Lord
Brahmā said to the Supreme Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa: “Oh Lord, Oh Unconquerable One,
those devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on the path of jñāna of
attaining the non-differentiated platform known as Brahma by hearing the
transcendental narratives of Your pastimes (kathā), which emanates from the
lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus and pass their lives by engaging their
body, mind and words in pure devotion, easily conquer You (they easily get Your
transcendental association), although You are the most difficult to attain in
the three worlds.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.3]
“The enquiry
must be stopped and only submission, submissiveness that will help you most.
You have been given your quota, your sphere. You utilise your energy there only. That will be the
best production you will have. Jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva. You surmise
towards infinite good as I transmit to you about the outside knowledge. Submit;
accept that and go on with your duty in your own sphere. You will have maximum
benefit there, only if you confine within your limit. And placing confidence in
Me or in My saying, My statement. Jñāne prayāsam udapāsya, hatefully give up to
measure anything and everything, to swallow everything to put in your own
belly. It is impossible. Why you will fight with your own shadow? Loss of
energy! Give up that impossible attempt. Submit, put faith and go on with your
duty. And then you will come in contact, you’ll be calm and you’ll feel My
presence. And that will satisfy you enough. Namanta eva, jīvanti san-mukharitāṁ
bhavadīya-vārtām. Through the agent of Mine, try to be in My connection and
that will be the maximum attainment to yourself.”
Don’t
forget that you are limited, and there may not be many unlimited. Unlimited is
one. All limited, but their progress according to their submission, is faith, śraddhā. Not by their audacious
attempt to know anything and everything. In a particular sphere that may work
in the material sphere. But in the sphere of soul, Oversoul, Supersoul they are
left, they cannot enter, they cannot enter even, cannot conceive even of such
fine planes where so many wonderful things are existing. Impossible for them to
guess, to imagine even, in the subjective, in the higher plane, plane
superseding reason, there are so many wonderful things.
“You want to go, ‘No, no, don’t confine Me to this mundane,
the material.’”
Through the eye experience, ear experience,
nose experience, and tongue experience, touch experience, in this jurisdiction
you will plod, in the clay, in the mud. You may make any progress you like
there. But if you keep in your heart the existence of the higher types of
world, region, subjective, super-subjective, super-super-subjective; this
method won’t be of any action there, can’t even imagine. Only through
submission you may get touch. That is the way, when, yam evaiṣa vṛnute:
[nāyam
ātmā pravacanena labhyo, na medhayā na bahunā śrutena
yam
evaiṣa vṛnute tena labhyas, tasyaiṣa ātmā vivṛnute tanūṁ svām]
[“One
cannot understand the substance of the Paramātmā, the Super-soul residing
within everyone's heart, by means of expertise in logic, intelligence or
learning. When the living entity begs the Lord for His mercy, being desirous of
His transcendental loving service, then the Supreme Lord reveals His
self-manifest form directly before him.”] [Kathopaniṣad, 1.2.23] & [Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad, 2.3.2]
When the higher existence will call for
you, you will enter, dancing. Dancing you will enter the call, when come for
you, from that sphere. Yam evaiṣa vṛnute tena labhyas. You won’t be able to
know how can you go there, how can you climb up there. Or the whole sphere, the
whole court come to you, to your house. Or, you are crossing so many barriers of foolish protection, all
these things and you are passing there. You won’t be able to conceive even, if
call comes from higher region. Your connection with them will be so easy, that
no difficulty. And that can be done only through faith. So many qualities have
been given in ordinary soul and the faith is the most qualified for the higher
form of capacity, or vṛtti.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Medium?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The
faith is the highest endowment in you through which we can come there in the
connection of the finer and finer type of ________ [?]
By mental speculation, or by engaging your reason, your reason only drawn from
these material experience, what more, if pressed, what more you can produce. But only faith, you are very much afraid
that faith may be blind. But in the infinite it is impossible to have any blind
faith. You may not even conjecture even a point of that. So many things may
exist there. So don’t think that your faith will misguide you. And faith does
not mean that ordinary credulity. Faith has got also its qualification, its
definition. To accept, to understand, to feel, that there is one by whose
connection everything can be connected. It
comes to have a conception of a central truth of the highest controller, that
sort of faith. There is not only plural, but there
is one and many. Not only many, but there is one also, that sort of
faith, a general thing. Innumerable absolutes cannot exist. Absolute must be
one. And He must harmonise
all this polarity and diversity. So to be conscious about the one, of oneness,
and that must be central, that must be the highest, it is automatically
everything. Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Sraddha mayam loka. Yam evaiṣa vṛnute tena labhyas.
yasmin
vijñāte sarvam evam vijñātam bhavati, yasmin
prāpte sarvam idam prāptam bhavati
[“By
knowing Him, everything is known - by getting Him, everything is gained.”] [Upaniṣads]
Then: asato mā sad gamayo tāmaso mā, jyoti gamayo mṛtyor mā amṛta gamayo.
[“I am mortal, make me eternal. I am
ignorant, filled with nescience, take me to science, knowledge. And I am
threatened with misery, guide me towards bliss.”]
[Bṛhad Āraṇyaka Upaniṣad, 1st Adhyaya, 3rd
Brāhmaṇa, 23rd mantra]
This should be the central point of our
search, not disorganised
anomaly, or aimless search, to go towards centre, centre. I am a part, I have
got my connection with the whole. And what is that connection? I want to know
for my own interest. Otherwise I am self forgetful, self negligent. I shall be of suicidal type
existence, I shall have to admit. Hare
Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee:
The absolute within the relative truth.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The
absolute must have some connection with the relative. Absolute and relative,
relative not outside absolute, is it not?
Devotee:
It’s part of the absolute.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When
you say that it is absolute then anything and everything must have got
connection with the absolute. So a connection is there. Absolute covers
everything, nothing outside absolute. So some connection is there. Partial representation
it may be called so, for the Absolute, āṁśa, svāṁśa, vibhinnāṁśa, in this way
svāṁśa, vibhinnāṁśa the shadow of the Absolute. Svāṁśa the Avatāra
of the Absolute, vibhinnāṁśa jīva and the reflection is the world of the
Absolute. In this way it has been continued. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee:
How can we relate to the Absolute?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Our
relation through His agent, through the agent of the Absolute we can only have
connection with Him.
Once I went for preaching in Karachi. One
Ārya Samāj leader came to me and told: “If finite can know infinite, then He’s
no infinite.”
I also answered, “If Infinite cannot make
Himself known to finite, He’s no infinite.”
He got a handshake.
So that is our direction. Yam evaiṣa vṛnute
tena labhyas. We cannot approach, but He can come down. We cannot go up but He
can come down and take me up. That is the principle underlying the path of
devotion. The main idea is that. He loves me, He may take me in that domain but
I can’t go independent of Him. That is the idea. Maintain always that goal.
Everything within His hand, but He says that He’s my guardian, He’s my friend.
ahaṁ
hi sarva-yajñānāṁ, bhoktā ca prabhur eva ca
[na
tu mām abhijānanti, tattvenātaś cyavanti te]
[“Because I alone am the enjoyer and
rewarder of all sacrifices. But since they cannot know Me in this way, they
again undergo birth, disease, infirmity, and death.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 9.24]
And then:
bhoktāraṁ
yajña-tapasāṁ, sarva-loka-maheśvaram
suhṛdaṁ
sarvva-bhūtānāṁ, [jñātvā māṁ śāntim ṛcchati]
[“I
am the enjoyer of the results of sacrifice performed by the fruit-hunter, as
well as the results of austerity performed by the liberation-seeker - I am
their only worshippable object; I am Nārāyaṇa, the indwelling monitor of all
planes of life, and the Supreme Worshippable Personality who awards liberation.
And I am the well-wisher of all - I am Kṛṣṇa, the devotee's most adorable
friend. The soul who thus knows My true identity attains the ecstasy of knowing
his own original divine identity.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
5.29]
“I am friendly to everyone, to anyone and
everyone I am friendly relation so don’t apprehend your harm from My side. You
can have faith in Me.” That
is His general direction. “I
am not your enemy, nor your antagonistic, nor your evil wisher, but your well wisher. You take it, then you will find
peace.”
Wherever you’ll be, my guardian is
represented in the highest quarter of the administration. He’ll look after my
interest so I have got no trouble in my life. He’s there. Everything in Him and
He’s my friend. So I shall not have fear for anything wrong about me, I can go on cheerfully
discharging my duties.
yataḥ
pravṛttir bhūtānāṁ, yena sarvam idaṁ tatam
svakarmaṇā
tam abhyarcya, siddhiṁ vindati mānavaḥ
[“A
man achieves perfection by the performance of the appropriate duties prescribed
for him according to his qualification. By the execution of his duties, he
worships the Supreme Lord from whom the generation and impetus of all beings
arises, and who permeates and pervades this entire universe (exercising His
Supreme qualification of Lordship over one and all).”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.46]
And by
gradual process I will make progress towards the right, towards the truth. Then
one day I feel within me sarva-dharmān parityajya [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.66]. I am
very eager to meet Him. He’s so near, He’s so great, He’s so loving. I can’t
wait but to be united.
“Give up all your duties and surrender
towards Me and I am everywhere. I shall trace that sort of mentality in you.
I’ll come down for your help or send some agent to take you up towards Me.”
That is His attitude and declaration. Gaura Haribol. ____________________ [?] I feel tired.
...
Pratyakṣa,
parokṣa, aparokṣa, adhokṣaja and aprakṛta. Knowledge of experience, sense experience
of one’s own and the knowledge not by experience, not by own but by other’s
senses, parokṣa. Knowledge recorded from the experience of others than the
person who is concerned, parokṣa-jñāna. There was war, the atomic energy, all
these things, by, through newspaper we come to understand many things, which is
not our direct sense experience, but the sense experience of others than
ourselves, second class. Third
class, aparokṣa anu buddhi, just as
in sound sleep. Almost no experience but still a sort of experience is there.
When one comes down from that stage he says that, “I slept very happily.” Sukha moha satsam, in Upaniṣad. “I slept happily,” so a sort of experience
gathered from that region, aparokṣa anu
buddhi.
The
yogī and the jñānī when they enter into samādhi they also have similar
experience, vague, non differentiated,
un ascertainable,
a sort of experience very, very vague, but still that is a sort of experience.
It has been recorded in the Upaniṣads. Aparokṣa
anu buddhi. Neither the product of one’s
own sense experience, nor the product of any other sense experience;
independent of sense experience.
Śaṅkara School says that, “Here is the
limit of knowledge. Not beyond that.”
But Rāmānujācārya says that, “No, there is
the fourth, the turiya, the knowledge of the fourth plane is possible, adhokṣaja
realm, by the realm super subjective.
We cannot be a subject in that plane. But when the subject has got some
experience on me I can feel that the higher type of knowledge has descended in
me, in my conscious area, and I can feel some strength, strange feeling, which
cannot be experienced in this world. A new type of knowledge we come in
connection with. When that withdraws, the final subjective experience, that is
withdrawn, we are nowhere, can’t help. That is adhokṣaja, Vaikuṇṭha jñāna. That
can descend in our area of knowledge, and that can withdraw out of its own
accord. So we cannot but admit possibility of such knowledge, that is
transcendental knowledge. Transcendental means not non differentiated always. It is knowledge of
differentiated character. But it supersedes all our efforts. According to its
sweet will it comes down to the knowledge of our area and withdraws. Very
subtle, very fine, very independent in its nature: but still it is there. It is a part of the truth, we can’t
deny that. So that is adhokṣaja.”
And Śrī Caitanyadeva from Bhāgavatam says
there is a fifth class, fifth plane that is aprakṛta. This adhokṣaja, this
character is grand and wonderful, not similar to knowledge of this world of our
experience. It has got a peculiar, dignified position, master of the movement,
and showing many astonishing symptoms, and independent symptoms of its own. But
aprakṛta is very similar to this mundane, but still above that, the fourth
dimension, Vaikuṇṭha, Paravyoma, the power, show, grandeur, awe, reverence,
such dignified movement is not there. But very similar to this mundane
knowledge, but that is the supreme most quarter.
avajānanti
māṁ mūḍhā, mānuṣīṁ tanum āśritam
paraṁ
bhāvam ajānanto, mama bhūta-maheśvaram
[“Unable
to comprehend My super-excellent
divine form of human features, ignorant men blaspheme Me - the Supreme Lord of
all beings - by considering Me a mere human being.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā,
9.11]
Aprakṛta: that is found in Vṛndāvana,
humanly. The līlā of the Lord.
kṛṣṇera
yateka khelā, sarvottama nara-līlā, nara-vapu tāhāra svarūpa
[gope-veśa,
veṇu-kara nava kiśora, nata-vara, nara līlāra haya anurūpa]
[“Lord Kṛṣṇa has many pastimes, of which
His pastimes as a human being are the best. His form as a human being is the
Supreme Transcendental Form. In this form, He is a cowherd boy. He carries a
flute in His hand, and His youth is new. He is also an expert dancer. All this
is just suitable for His pastimes as a human being.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 21.101]
And the human section has been created only
after that ideal. That is the highest quarter, very simple and very plain, and
no dignity, awe, reverence, power showing, all these things, command. That is
the highest position of the world. From that position the whole movement is
commanded. That is love and beauty, no grandeur, no awe, reverence, no forcing
rules, regulations, all these things. Very
similar to this human life, aprakṛta, and the process to attain that, that is
also very simple. Only attachment, only greed for that, only want within us for
that, hankering, earnestness, that is necessary only to have that position.
Lohita
janme pai uttisya jahi pai [?]
Only genuine search and genuine
earnestness, that you want that, only qualification. That is śraddhā. So it is
very difficult on one side to put our faith that that is the highest position,
jñāna-sunya-bhakti. No grandeur of the constructive world, nor subtle vanity
for the renunciationists. But very plain, homely: only living ordinary life of
ordinary style. Only the viewpoint is just the opposite, is changed, rather the
opposite. Sense centred and that is centre centred, God centred. Interest is
different. Central interest and extremity interest, that is the difference, the
opposite, everything always very plain, simple thing, so: kṛṣṇera yateka khelā, sarvottama
nara-līlā, nara-vapu tāhāra svarūpa.
To
understand this, to have real attraction for this, it is very rarely we can
have faith in such things. Awe, reverence, grandeur, power, it is easy to put
our faith there. But ordinary simple things, to put faith there it is difficult, aprakṛta, kevala. Kevala means non differentiated, differentiation and non differentiation, kevala. That knowledge is
so spacious that everything is harmonised
there. That can, that understanding will work at every corner, everywhere. Just as gold may have its value in every
country, every province: something like that. In all detail, even stealing, and
fighting, snatching, all these things are also harmonised with the highest purity everything can
be... Not only selflessness is there. It is a play, it is a show. The selfish
object is not present there on one side, on the positive, the God, the absolute
interest is to be traced everywhere. Only that is the difference.
So
dirt is not in the form,
but all filth, filthiness is in the spirit, in the object. The form is not to
be blamed. The form of our movement is not to be blamed. Only the object is to
be blamed. The object is pure, is all pervading
nature, then the form also must, cannot but be pure. Stealing is bad because one party is
becoming loser and another party gainer, apparently, so it is bad. But if
stealing is for the interest of the whole, then the poison is removed. So,
every action, good or bad in our consideration, in the standard of our present
calculation, that is eliminated. Whatever is done if that is for the benefit of
the whole, and if possibly more than that, then all the activities are
stainless, no poison there. No suffering, no reaction. But still the whole
detailed characteristic of every movement is maintained, aprakṛta.
So Kṛṣṇa He’s stealing, He’s doing so many
things which would be apparently objectionable to the social law, to the
interest of that. But that is only not bad but that is the greatest thing for
all, to understand that. That is Vraja līlā,
Kṛṣṇa līlā, to enter into Vraja līlā,
to be accommodated with this sort of knowledge and spirit and habits and
aspiration. If we can adjust with that, then we are fit to have entrance into
Vraja līlā.
Otherwise laboured imitation, that will bring its reaction, a reaction,
aparādha.
laukiki
vaidiki vapi yakriya kriyate mune / hari-sevanukulaiva
sa karya bhaktim-icchata
[O great sage! One who aspires for
devotional service should perform all activities, whether Vedic or mundane, in
a way that is favourable for the service of Lord Hari.]
[Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu,
Purva-vibhaga, 2.200,
from Nārada-pañcarātra]
[Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra,
13.82] & [In Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 13.113, purport]
It
does not matter what type of work I am doing. Every
work may be for the service of the Lord. Everything
may be utilised, only the standpoint of such heart. Our centre going feeling is what is necessary,
through śraddhā, faith. ___________ [?] To throw
one’s own self into that sort of wave of knowledge, Vraja līlā. Sarva-dharmān
parityajya [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.66]. We
are very busy with rules and regulations and generally that is calculated on
the limited consciousness, limited experience of good and bad, of some extended
area. The laws and the rules they’re product of our local experience, a little
less or a little extended, mainly, but not Absolute.
Hare
Kṛṣṇa. Laukiki
vaidiki vapi. By form calculation, it may be a śāstric activity as arcanaṁ, vandanaṁ, all these things. Or laukiki, to deal with another person to
purchase a thing and so many troubles on the way may come, some quarrel with
rickshaw wallah, and quarrel with the seller. Everything may be recorded in the
jurisdiction of devotion, everything. It has been said, the mahā-bhāgavata he’s
passing urine, passing stools, that is also bhajan within. That is also not
waste of time. It is possible. It is possible, the wholly harmonized person
whatever he does that has got relation to his bhajan. Taking food, why? To make
him fit for service. And going regularly to the latrine, that will also be
helping, have contribution to the health. That will be utilised in the service
cent per cent. In this way, everything, no loss of time, no loss of energy,
cent per cent on
His account. It may be possible. Not to reject a portion and dedicate another
portion to the God and some kept for him or others, not that. Wholesale
conversion: cent per cent
time utilised in
service, laukiki
vaidiki vapi yakriya kriyate mune.
īhā
yasya harer dāsye, karmaṇā manasā girā
nikhilāsv
apy avasthāsu, jīvan-muktaḥ sa ucyate
[“Anyone who, by his actions, mind and
words, lives only for the transcendental loving service of the Lord, is
certainly a liberated soul, even though he may appear to be in a condition of
material existence.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, 1.2.187]
Then he’s no longer in bondage. “All the
efforts of him meant
only to satisfy Him.”
Gaurasundar. Gaurasundar. Gaurasundar.
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
Mahārāja, you said on the spiritual plane that jñāna plays a more as in the
background, jñāna. There is no calculation.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jñāna
means automatic, sambandha jñāna. A child when he’s
dealing with his father or mother,
he always does not bring the knowledge that she’s
my mother because she’s feeding
me, I came from her womb, all these calculations are not present. It is in the
background. And as the result of that background he’s treating with his mother in a particular
way. And the brother another way, father another way, the sambandha jñāna. Not
to calculate that movement, it is already adjusted in such a way, the result of
adjustment, the knowledge is in the background. And actuated by knowledge he’s
dealings are being conducted. Sambandha jñāna, jñāna, not every movement that
he’s calculating. That is left in the background, and his position is rather in
the intuitive position. Just as the digesting, we are not conscious of the
stomach affairs, how it appears, the heart affairs, they’re going on with their
work that is in the background. And in the forefront so many other things are
to be thought and done. So sambandha jñāna, what is what, and accordingly the
function between them will work automatically. Automatic knowledge will back
the activity, the movement, spontaneous.
Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Yaśodā, she is seeing her child, small, so
many ṛṣis and gods, demigods, she’s seeing, looking with great veneration, greater
veneration, and asking many things from them so that her child may not be
endangered in any form, in this way. But the centre of her affection, the whole
affection is concentrated to the child, and that is the valuable thing. Not
that the respect is going, given to Śiva, to so many ascetics, “Give some grace
so that my child may go on, may live long, may have good health.” So there are
so many gods, so many sādhus, she collects benediction from them for the good
of her child. But that misconception
that they’re bigger than my child, they’re holding bigger position than my
child...
End of 81.09.25.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.09.26.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...is intense, most intense
here. Everything, all her movements are controlled by that feeling, the centre
of interest, centre of interest. Centre of interest that is the highest thing
to her. So what is our centre of interest, that should be changed; centre of
real interest. Or to give position to this, that, one, two, ABCD, that is very
trifling thing. Interest, heart’s quench, heart’s thirst to be quenched, the
thirst of the heart, where located. That is all important. We may give respect
to so many outsiders. That has not got much value.
Sonhood of
Godhead, Sonhood of Godhead, so also consorthood of Godhead, that is rather our
centre, the consorthood of Godhead. We’re closest, we’re nearest, and we get
most in the consorthood of Godhead. Less than that, Sonhood of Godhead.
Consorthood not husbandhood. Husbandhood in Dvārakā, and consorthood may be
rather used for Vṛndāvana, consort, parakīya also included in consorthood. And
husbandhood in Dvārakā. And Sonhood in Mathurā, but that is also having
parakīya touch.
“Some say
the Gopāla is not my child. I don’t like it. I know fully well that He’s my
child. There are so many, there’s a rumour, ‘No, no. Devakī’s child is He.’ And
they’re my enemy. I can’t tolerate them. The Garga Ṛṣi came, as sent by
Vasudeva, to make, to give name to my child, and the words he said something I
don’t know. A rumour has been spread that Vasudeva sent his child here. What
are all these things? I don’t like. Why do these people, they’re very envious
of my position, they can’t tolerate that I’ve got such a beautiful child, so
all these rumours and speculations are roaming about the environment.”
This sort of
parakīya, not with apprehension that, “He may not be mine.” That draws the
affection more intensely, parakīya.
And in
sākhya also in Vṛndāvana, “Some say that Balarāma and Kṛṣṇa, They have
connection with Mathurā. They may not stay with us. How shall we pass our days
if Kṛṣṇa Balarāma They may not remain with us? I shudder for the scene. No, no,
that we don’t admit. They’re our friends.” Climbing on the shoulders and
sometimes giving a slap and getting slap. So closely connected how can they?
Kṣatriya
Mathurā, what to speak of God, etc. Though they see that Govardhana was carried
over and supported by His finger, sometimes they tend to say, “The Hill You did
not keep up alone, carry alone. We also supported so it was possible for You to
keep that Hill up. You alone could not bear the, bear so much burden, so much
weight. We also helped.” In this way.
And what is false, what is real? We must say that this
is the highest form of reality. How? How? That this is the centre, this is the
highest plain of truth, this parakīya, and not that svakīya. Only through
mantram, or only a particular form, that cannot make anything of one’s own. The
highest degree of affection, that should be the real criterion to judge who is
who’s. Who is who’s nearest friend, that is to be judged by the degree of the
intensity of the attraction between ________________ [?] and not by any form.
The law of gravitation, the law of attraction, that should be the highest
consideration if we go to explain the nature of cosmos. The cohesion, integrity,
solidarity, the attraction, that should be given the most importance in our
calculation, all others subsidiary. Gaura Haribol.
Whom I love,
he’s my own. Whether formally I get him or not does not matter. That is the
nature of Vaikuṇṭha dealings, infinite relationship. In the infinite that
should be the measurement of our closeness or nearness or farness, distance,
whom I love best, whom I have got affection for most intensely. That should be
the criterion of our judgement. Who is who, near or distant?
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. And the transaction between them will also be only
through their affection. By a form I may be near to England, to America, but a
village one mile off that may be far to me, distant. I get the form through
relationship with something else I immediately can connect with the distant
place, that is near to me. And the village, a man, I shall have to arrange a
rickshaw, and two hours time it will take, that will be far. So the affection,
that is, that makes us near. In that plane we are nearer. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, that’s a very high
platform, advanced. Very advanced platform you’re describing. You’re describing
a very advanced platform.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Advanced, philosophy.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So what is, when we’re praying to Kṛṣṇa
in that way, where is the spiritual master? What is his position? We’re praying
through him?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Through – actually it is
in a general way, but when we shall come to particular things then of course
here Kṛṣṇa means Kṛṣṇa’s group, whole system. Then when it will come in details
to our personal question for a man of our stage, or workers for the unit of our
stage: then the mediator. Direct approach and connection is not possible, so
only through mediator we can get Him nearer. Otherwise we cannot feel Kṛṣṇa,
what is Kṛṣṇa.
Kṛṣṇa in His
group, the mādhurya-rasa He has got His paraphernalia, otherwise Kṛṣṇa is
nowhere. Kṛṣṇa is seen always in a relative position, either in the friendly
circle, or in the consorthood, or in the filial affection. Kṛṣṇa means,
presupposes His own group, for us. We cannot have any direct connection with
Him. In sākhya-rasa also the Śrīdam, Sudam, so many must be there. Then the
rasa is playing there and we can taste there. In vātsalya-rasa Nanda, Yaśodā,
the first group, and the transaction is there and we can feel. We have got secondary
position. In mādhurya-rasa also, in all the rasas, the group, the first group
always there eternally, otherwise not a full play of His pastimes is to be
found. It presupposes in particular rasa He’s, it presupposes that so many
others to make that rasa, that līlā possible, is already there within Him. That
is also calculated within Him in different rasas.
And we are
onlookers and we are order carriers of them, in this way we can. Our approach
must be always through some. And Kṛṣṇa in every rasa that is in His own group,
not alone, never alone. So if we want to have alone then we shall have to see
Him as a master, far away, not easily approachable. It is not approachable by
us independently, always through Guru on different times.
And
sometimes also it will be better to get a hierarchy of Guru, according to our
position it will be best for us. So it has been said rūpānuga-sampradāya, the
Rūpa, Lalitā, Rādhārāṇī, and then Kṛṣṇa. In vātsalya, in all the rasas,
something like that. Our interest will be best dealt when we, according to our
position we shall approach in a proper channel to a particular post, not
exerting. Sometimes of course we may have to connect with the first agent, but
there is a hierarchy of agency and generally second or third position we shall
connect, then our interest will be best represented, so rūpānuga. And in other
rasas also something like that.
The eternal
agent is there and to see we shall select some other by whose recommendation we
can go to the first agent of a particular rasa. So our Guru, our immediate
agent will be our Gurudeva who has been sent to recruit us. There we must go
and gradually we’ll be able to see that what I saw in him first he’s not
confined there, but according to my development I shall see that Guru is also
developing, developing to me, or rather, I am getting more improved position so
that to find his higher self.
My eyesight that was under cataract and the eyesight
is improving and I’m seeing the doctor more as he is. And when my eyesight was not
very clear, vaguely I used to see him. So also with Guru, first I thought
rather just as a student he sees his teacher in the beginning very small
acquaintance, and as much as he gets more education he can understand how much
education his teacher has got, he can appreciate, in this way. According to our
internal development we’ll be able to see the higher and higher position and
aspect of Gurudeva. In different births also it may continue. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare
Kṛṣṇa.
So
rūpānuga-bhajan, ours is rūpānuga. Narottama Ṭhākura he says: “When my Gurudeva
Lokanātha Goswāmī he’ll be propitiated with me and take me by my hand, take me
to Rūpa Goswāmī, ‘that please give some engagement to this girl,’ Rūpa Prabhu,
to Rūpa Mañjarī. When my Guru will hand me over to Rūpa Prabhu, ‘please give
engagement to this servitor,’ when he’ll take me there?”
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. So śraddhā, faith: automatic attraction.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, you said once that one
should not limit the Guru.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nothing is limited. Ha, ha,
ha, ha. Nothing is limited. The part of infinite is all infinite. Limitation is
māyā. Sand has got no limit, a particle of sand, analyse, analyse, analyse,
atom, electron, proton, neutron, again go on analysing, no end. So to see
limited that is in illusion. So see everything as infinite, so everything is
greater than you. Ha, ha. Or everything representing infinite. The part of
infinite is infinite. So don’t go to analyse in the way of knowledge, then no
end of enquiry, be asādhan vṛtti.
The function
of taste will have no chance in any time. You’ll go on enquiring and enquiry
will go to infinite, so the taste function that won’t get any chance. So give
up enquiring habit and begin your tasting sense. Through faith, engage yourself
in your tasting, department of taste, ānandam, not much of cit, sat-cit, not
much of consciousness, but consciousness, what consciousness wants to show.
Consciousness wants happiness. Wherever there is feeling that is hankering for
happiness, pleasure, ecstasy. So try to have connection with ecstasy as soon as
possible. Don’t lose your time, much time with consciousness. Sat-cit-ānandam,
hlādinī. Try to approach as much as possible direct to hlādinī. Then sat-cit in
the existence and the consciousness of the existence they will waste your time
________________ [?]
You go to
study the nature of fossil, the fossil will keep you engaged life after life.
You won’t be able to come out of the fossil fashion, fossil idea; mania, so
give up fossil. Come to consciousness, spirit, and if you go to make research
in the spirit only that will take you lives together, no end of searching. So
you will have no time to utilise, to come in association direct with happiness,
that is the hlādinī, ānandam, or beauty, or hlādinī. So as much as possible
________________ [?] Try to have closer connection with the third, satyam,
śivam, sundaram, the very central existence, the central substance of the whole
existence, the very gist that is sukham, ānandam. And then surrounding it there
is conscious, cit, and surrounding it there is solid existence, something.
Enter into that as soon as possible, directly, keep direct towards that through
śraddhā, through faith. Approach as quickly as possible towards the centre,
satyam, śivam, sundaram. Sat-cit-ānandam. Willing, thinking, and feeling,
through feeling we get ānandam. Ānandam is the raso ‘py asya, raso vai saḥ.
na te viduḥ svārtha-gatiṁ hi viṣṇuṁ, durāśayā ye
bahir-artha-māninaḥ
[andhā yathāndhair upanīyamānās, te 'pīśa-tantryām
uru-dāmni baddhāḥ]
[Prahlāda Mahārāja says: “Persons who are strongly
entrapped by the consciousness of enjoying material life, and who have
therefore accepted as their leader or Guru a similar blind man attached to
external sense objects, cannot understand that the goal of life is to return
home, back to Godhead, and engage in the service of Lord Viṣṇu. As blind men
guided by another blind man miss the right path and fall into a ditch,
materially attached men led by another materially attached man are bound by the
ropes of fruitive labour, which are made of very strong cords, and they
continue again and again in materialistic life, suffering the threefold
miseries.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.5.31]
Those
unfortunate sections they do not diagnose their own heart, that it is hankering
for happiness, maximum happiness, and where it is located. They make much of
the cover of things than the substance within the cover. They’re very
unfortunate people, Prahlāda Mahārāja says. Ye bahir-artha-māninaḥ, makes much
of the over cover. But what is within most valuable, go and search, connect with
that. That is very difficult here, the apparent side attracts us and we don’t
find any leisure to go leaving and find the higher substance, real substance.
That is the difficulty in this world, making much of the coating, the dress,
the garment, and not within ______ [?] reality ________________ [?]
Gaurasundar. Gaurasundar.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, the quotation you often
use, satyam, śivam, sundaram, who has given that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In Upaniṣad, I forget in what
Upaniṣad it is, but it is a famous expression in Upaniṣad, satyam, śivam,
sundaram: and sat-cit-ānandam. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Ānandam, sundaram, and prema, the
love, beauty and ecstasy all similar thing, same almost: third plane in the
general calculation. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Charm, real charm is there.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
yadi gaura nā hoita, tabe ki hoita, kemone dharitām de
[Vasudeva Ghose]
If Śrī
Caitanyadeva did not appear, then what would be about our fate? We could not
know the real purpose, the real gist of it. There is Rādhārāṇī, there is Vṛndāvana,
Vraja, Kṛṣṇa. Then how could we live if once connected then how could we live
if we did not have connection with these happiest things? And that Śrī
Caitanyadeva has brought out.
Oh, you’re
feeling disturbed. Should we go inside the room?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: No problem.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No problem. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: It’s very difficult to start to
taste. The propensity is there to always enquire; enquiry, that is always
there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: But then afterwards, to make the
taste come about it’s always difficult. Sometimes the taste is not there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Taste?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ruci.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes. It’s not coming. Lower taste
comes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I asked Prabhupāda, our Guru
Mahārāja, once when I came newly, one evening about seven, eight, I went to his
room and found alone. With my praṇāmas I asked him, ‘How, eliminating the
undesirable things within me I can approach as much, as quickly as possible
towards the goal. Anartha-nivṛtti, the elimination of the undesirability,
anartha, no artha, no prayojana, which is not necessary, to eliminate the
unnecessary elements within us, how it is possible, to go on, to advance quickly?’
Then he
told, replied: “Anartha-nivṛtti, the successful elimination of the undesirable
elements in us; that is the result of a particular action. What is that?”
ādau śraddhā tataḥ sādhu-saṅgo’ tha bhajana-kriyā
tato’ nartha-nivṛttiḥ syāt [tato niṣṭhā rucis tataḥ
athāsaktis tato bhāvas tataḥ premābhyudañcati
sādhakānām ayaṁ premṇaḥ prādurbhāve bhavet kramaḥ]
[“In the
beginning there must be faith. Then one becomes interested in associating with
pure devotees. Thereafter one is initiated by the spiritual master and executes
the regulative principles under his orders. Thus one is freed from all unwanted
habits and becomes firmly fixed in devotional service. Thereafter, one develops
taste and then attachment. This is the way of sādhana-bhakti, the execution of
devotional service according to the regulative principles. Gradually spiritual
emotions manifest and intensify, then finally there is an awakening of divine
love. This is the gradual development of love of Godhead for the devotee
interested in Kṛṣṇa consciousness.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, 1.4.15-16]
So sādhu-saṅgo, bhajana, tato’ nartha-nivṛttiḥ. So we
are to give our more attention towards bhajan, sādhu-saṅga, Guru karan, then
bhajan. Bhajana means śravaṇa-kīrttanādī, under the direction. Everything may
be karma, everything may be bhakti, everything may be jñāna.
When
Bhāgavat explanation is going on I am attending, but my listening to Bhāgavat
may be many things. Variegated result it may bring for me. Suppose if I’ve got
any aspiration for any worldly things, “Oh, I’m attending Bhāgavat class.
Bhagavān will be propitiated and it will be easy for me to get that.” With this
spirit if I attend Bhāgavat class it will be karma-kāṇḍa.
But if we want to have knowledge, the tattva, jñāna,
the ontological side there, I’m satisfied and I shall be able to distribute
amongst the scholars and I shall get some position thereby, with this idea if I
listen, attend the Bhāgavat class I shall acquire jñāna, the knowledge is my
objective.
But devotion,
it will be under the category of devotion, the Bhāgavat-śravaṇa, only when
whatever benefit I will derive from this action it will go to Kṛṣṇa, not to
myself in any way. He’s the receiver. He’s the master. Just as an animal, a
cow, or a horse, whatever he has got, he can earn, by his health, or by any way
improvement, it brings something for the master, not for him.
Vikṛta vishar vasho [?] I am slave. Whatever I shall
earn my master will get that thing. I have not got independent separate
interest or existence. I’m totally his property. So with this idea one should
attend Bhāgavat class. And whatever he’ll do this should be the underlying
attitude or spirit, that whatever I do the benefit will go to my master, my
Guru. Kṛṣṇa means, Kṛṣṇa is distant. My Guru will be the owner what I acquire.
So nothing, no result I should digest, karma-phala, the phala is only – belongs
to Him.
karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu kadācana
[mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr, mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi]
[“I shall
now describe niṣkāma karma-yoga, the path of selfless action. You have a right
to perform your natural prescribed duties, but you are not entitled to any
fruits of that action. You should neither act with desire to enjoy the fruits
of your work, nor, as a result, should you be attached to neglecting your
duties.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.47]
It is a
general thing. Clear, general advice is given in Bhagavad-gītā, but it is very,
very difficult actually to observe. Karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu
kadācana. “So I won’t work,” that is renunciationist, jñānī, māyāvādī. And the
devotee they feel encouragement, “Oh, the result for Kṛṣṇa and work for me.”
They will feel encouragement with this idea, with this principle. Mā te saṅgo
'stv akarmaṇi. Not as a reaction he’ll become idle, not that.
“Karmaṇy
evādhikāras, You are My slave. You must work. Because you are not the owner so
you will, karma ________ [?] that is strike, that will be reactionary. So karmaṇy
evādhikāras te, I am bhokta, you are My potency. I am enjoyer, and you are
energy. Your position, your constitutional position is to satisfy Me. And My
constitutional position is to be satisfied by your labour. This is the
constitutional position.”
It is very
difficult to be adjusted in such an intrinsic position, so bhakti is there, it
is to be found, sudurlabhaḥ. Who will run to sign this bond? The whole – I am
to labour and He’s to enjoy the fruit of the labour. Such sort of abnegation,
such sort of sacrifice, sacrifice I’m giving something and He will give gratitude
to me, and I shall feel proud, “I’m giving things so much.” But to sacrifice
his own position eternally, “That I am none, I am only to labour, and He’s to
enjoy.” To sign such a deed, such sort of emptiness, such type of sacrifice,
abnegation, that is very, very, rarely to be found. That is the very rare
plane.
muktānām api siddhānāṁ nārāyaṇa-parāyaṇa
sudurlabhaḥ praśāntātmā koṭiṣv api mahā-mune
[“O great sage, among many millions who are liberated
and perfect in knowledge of liberation, one may be a devotee of Lord Nārāyaṇa,
or Kṛṣṇa. Such devotees, who are fully peaceful, are extremely rare.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.14.5] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 19.150]
The degree
of such type, sacrifice of such degree of such type, is very rarely to be found
in the world. The wholesale, and that is the truth, that is constitutional
position of everything, so that is natural. All diseased condition, all has got
reaction. But this has got no reaction, being health promoting, this position.
But who will come to admit such position in the constitution, in the whole?
Sacrifice of such nature, and broad heartedness, such sacrificing spirit, where
should it be found?
Karmaṇy
evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu kadācana, mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr. So never
entangle with the consequence of any action. Mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi. There
is the ditch, the danger, that when such fact will come to your notice about
the environment you will stop working. “Why should I labour?” Don’t - such
curse may not come down on your head, I’m afraid. Mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi.
Never approach that dangerous pit, akarma, that, “Because I’m not to enjoy why
should I work?” That dangerous alternative, never allow you to go that side.
Then the māyāvādī, “I’m not master.”
“There’s no
taxation without representation.” That was the Washington, slogan of Washington
during the American Independence War. “No taxation without representation.”
“If I’m
there in the highest position I shall pay tax. And another he will manage and I
shall give money for his management, his power mongering, one is power
mongering and I shall give food to that power mongering of a particular person,
never.” So māyāvādīs are of such nature. “If I am so ham, if I am at the
highest position then I can admit that sort of philosophy of the world. But if
I’m not represented in the highest position, I’m only a slave, I won’t accept
that. I’ll never accept that philosophy.” That is the trouble. I won’t call a
spade a spade. I shall call a spade a hoe.
So we must
approach towards that sort of knowledge, that whatever I shall do, my master
will be owner of that. With this creed we shall do anything and everything, and
that will be devotion. And there will be degree also, intensity. The prema
comes out of that. And this sacrifice, die to live, Hegel says, “Die to live.”
Don’t be afraid of dying. You’ll be able to live there, real life, die to live.
I like Hegel very much. “Reality is by Itself and for Itself.” A very liberal
world: Reality, that must be by Itself and for Itself. He’s not for you. You
are for Him. This attribute you must have to give to the Reality. He exists to
fulfil His own purpose, then what sort of Reality He is. He’s self existent and
exists for Himself, not subservient to any other. This must be in the prime
cause, otherwise it is not a doll of your play, reality. And die to live, self
determination means die to live. Learn to die, then you’ll find that you are to
have a proper life, real life. Don’t be afraid to sacrifice. Die. Gaura
Haribol.
Jīvera
'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera 'nitya-dāsa', [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.108]
Mahāprabhu
announced to Sanātana Goswāmī. There are so many controversies about the real
position who is jīva, jīva soul. He declared, kṛṣṇera 'nitya-dāsa' means plain,
eternal servant, that is plain...
End of 81.09.26.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.09.26.B_81.09.27.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...small thing that to become
a slave to Him, that will go to hell. “It is better to go to hell,” Milton
says, “It is better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven.” The Satan told,
“Better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven.” As opposite, Kṛṣṇa dāsa, the
real dignified position, that is real position of yourself, the most dignified,
that is to be one with Kṛṣṇa, of one interest. He’ll look after you. As much as
you are given to Him, His concern is to look after you, to that degree. This is
really theism. The nature of theism is such. There is faith, but faith in what?
That is all imagination. When it comes in reality, in transaction of real
giving, the self will shudder. “Oh!” Then what degree of faith you have got for
Him? It’s a fashion, a faith of a fashion of faith. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu kadācana
mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr, [mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi]
[“I shall
now describe niṣkāma karma-yoga, the path of selfless action. You have a right
to perform your natural prescribed duties, but you are not entitled to any
fruits of that action. You should neither act with desire to enjoy the fruits
of your work, nor, as a result, should you be attached to neglecting your
duties.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.47]
Don’t
entangle with the result, because it is in the hand of the Infinite. Your
contribution is infinitesimally small, and you want to control the whole
infinite by your small contribution. That is so foolish. Remove this folly from
you forever, that your smallest contribution that will control the whole infinite.
Such a fool you are. So never think of the result. The result is the resultant
of so many forces in the world. So karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu kadācana,
never in the consequence of your contribution of the point of labour. Mā
karma-phala-hetur bhūr. Never connect yourself with the result. Do your duty.
Never connect with the result. Mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi. That does not mean
that you’ll disconnect with karma, with contribution, with your duty, because
the result is not within your fist. Never go that side; great danger. This is
devotion. The very basic principle of devotion is here.
ahaṁ hi sarva-yajñānāṁ, bhoktā ca prabhur eva ca
[na tu mām abhijānanti, tattvenātaś cyavanti te]
[“-Because I
alone am the enjoyer and rewarder of all sacrifices. But since they cannot know
Me in this way, they again undergo birth, disease, infirmity, and death.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 9.24]
“It is Me
who is the enjoyer of everything in this world. I am that principle who can
absorb the whole production of the whole infinite. I am so and so. But I’m your
friend. Don’t be afraid that an injustice may come to you.”
[bhoktāraṁ yajña-tapasāṁ, sarva-loka-maheśvaram]
suhṛdaṁ sarvva-bhūtānāṁ, jñātvā māṁ [śāntim ṛcchati]
[“I am the
enjoyer of the results of sacrifice performed by the fruit-hunter, as well as
the results of austerity performed by the liberation-seeker - I am their only
worshippable object; I am Nārāyaṇa, the indwelling monitor of all planes of
life, and the Supreme Worshippable Personality who awards liberation. And I am
the well-wisher of all - I am Kṛṣṇa, the devotee’s most adorable friend. The
soul who thus knows My true identity attains the ecstasy of knowing his own
original divine identity.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 5.29]
Only when in
this attitude you can live in peace, can find peace, appropriate to your
position you’ll get the maximum. That is the clue; that is the key to life. Do
you follow? Any unreasonability?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: No. Sometimes the Maṭha Commander
will use this; he will say that, “You are slave and you have to do what we say,
no questions asked.” So what is the case there?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then that is a relative and
absolute consideration always. If he’s in a right superior position then it is
all right, but if he’s a bogus then we are to avoid. We must appeal to my clear
conscience, with my sincere understanding within, my master within, caitya
Guru. Something, if he’s a hypocrite, he’s not sincere, true to his thought and
word, then I shall avoid. And if we find that he’s true then of course I shall
approach more intensely towards his direction that this is the nectar. Where
shall I go to get such guidance to take me up to the higher sphere? That is a
boon if I go to get guidance, real guidance, proper guidance. That is to be
very fortunate in our life to get a proper guide. No other higher fortune can
be conceived than to have a good guide, real guide. That is our best wealth in
life, sādhu-saṅga. Sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir nṛṇām. Saṁsāre ‘smin kṣaṇārdho ‘pi
sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir nṛṇām.
[ata ātyantikaṁ kṣemaṁ pṛcchāmo bhavato ‘naghāḥ
saṁsāre ‘smin kṣaṇārdho ‘pi sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir nṛṇām]
[King Nimi asked the nine Yogendras: “O sinless ones!
We therefore enquire from you about that which is supremely auspicious for all
living beings, for in this world of birth and death, association with saints -
even for half a moment - is the most valuable treasure in human society.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.30]
For a moment
if we can come in contact with a real sādhu it is like jewels in this world. It
is a jewel if even it is for a moment ________ [?] very rarely to be had.
Śevadhir means jewel. Sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir nṛṇām, kṣaṇārdho ‘pi, proper
guidance, the trace of my home. I’m wandering like a madman hither thither.
Proper direction towards my home: one who can give, he’s my real friend. That
is the real jewel in the world, that intimation for my home. To take my own
real position, desirable position, that guide. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, what is the proper conception
of kartabya buddhi?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That will, the responsibility
is in him according to his stage. He will gather from scripture, from sādhu,
all these things, and adjustment. Otherwise what can be there? He’s responsible
ultimately for him, his free will, his previous experience, his sincere
hankering, that is acquired by previous activity, that sukṛti, knowledge,
bhakti. Bhaktyā sañjātayā bhaktyā [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.3.31] Bhakti produces
bhakti. Nothing else can produce bhakti. Bhakti can produce bhakti. So whatever
little experience you have got in every point of life we are facing such
problems as you are. In whatever line you’ll want to approach to make progress,
what you say that will be the common difficulty, and you cross.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna, son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does
not suffer ruination either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the
pleasures of the heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied
the chance to personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O
dear one, because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes
ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
If I’m
sincere to myself none can do any harm to me, for long time. And a small time
also because something was anomaly with me so I’m detained for some time, my
progress is detained for some time, you take that way. I want, if I’m sincere,
none can oppose in this world. He’s there, His vigilant eye is everywhere. So
bad agents, good agents are also there, under Him.
Dāsa Goswāmī
says: “When we’re in grave danger cry aloud for the help of the Vaiṣṇava, the
sentinel appointed by the Lord.” Ata padi beti kori [?] The going, travelling
through your way and there are so many __________________ [?] Who falls on the
travellers and robs them?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Thieves, rogues.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The other day you told. Not
only rogue, rogue indifferent, they’re plunderers on the way. When plunderers
come to rob you they will cry for help from outside. So kāma, krodha, lobha,
moha, mada, mātsarya, and so many other things to disturb the traveller one is
going towards the domain of Kṛṣṇa. Then he’ll cry at the sentinels, the Vaiṣṇavas
are there and they will come to help, the Vaiṣṇava, the Guru, Vaiṣṇava. By
their: if we cry aloud for their mercy they will at once, their ideal will come
within our heart and help to do away, to drive away all those undesirable
elements that hinder our progress.
Na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt
kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati. [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40] That light should always
be kept in our heart. If I don’t like to deceive me none can deceive me. There
is the Lord for every party. That free will is given to me and the misuse of
that is in the bottom of all sorts of danger. Otherwise He’s there, He won’t
allow others to rob me unlawfully. With my participation, cooperation, whatever
little it may be, that is at the bottom of all defects, free will.
So, the
sādhus, in advanced stage, they only blame their own self. They don’t waste
their energy to blame others, no time, only blaming his own self. “You are so
magnanimous, so great, but I am so low.” That is the tenor of their thought,
general tenor. “I am lowest of the low, and you are greatest, noblest of the
noble.” That is the royal road to approach for the Vaiṣṇava, sādhu.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
...
... for the
satisfaction of departed generation. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, Kṛṣṇa and Kṛṣṇa’s
pastimes, they’re usually considered mādhurya- līlā. So Caitanya Mahāprabhu
audārya-līlā, so what is the specific difference or characteristic?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mādhurya-līlā means pastimes
within a limited circle, and when that is planned for distribution on the
outside then the colour of audārya comes. The mādhurya within and the attitude
of distribution, that is outside, added to that, audārya. Audārya not
independent of mādhurya, the mādhurya is there, distributing what? The highest
thing, when the attitude of distributing the highest thing that is audārya. And
that is also eternal, every pastimes eternal. With the eternity everything is
eternal, not bound in particular time. It’s coming from eternity and will go on
for eternity. Only limited circle we are very inquisitive to know the birth and
death because we are accustomed with that thought. But in the land of eternity
it is astonishing that how a thing is born and again dies. There is no
question, that everything is eternal, no question of death. Death is a strange
thing there – end, beginning and end unknown to that land, that plane. We are
very eager to cast in it our historical experience within the history.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Our Guru
Mahārāja told once that, a boatman in ancient time, generally they are trading,
walks with the big boats that are used for trading purpose. So those that are
in charge of that sometimes they had to, with the rope, with the help of the
rope tied with the mast, they used to draw, two or three drawing when the boat
is passing against the current, they were engaged to draw the boat. Then one of
them has got some thorn within his foot. He thinks, ‘If I become rich then I
shall pave the way, make the way pukha so that no thorn can penetrate in my
sole. I shall arrange to for the pavement of the road where we are to draw.’
But he can’t conceive that if he becomes rich then the drawing won’t be necessary
at all. The drawing of the boat, this sort of labour would not be necessary if
he becomes rich. No question will be of drawing but in his present position he
thinks, ‘If I become rich once then I shall construct the ways by which to draw
the boats, so that no thorn can enter into the sole.’ But he can’t conceive
that if I become rich then no necessity will be. So there are so many problems
here, when we attain that position these questions won’t arise at all. This is
only meant for this mundane.
Another he
told that one who is born in the darkness of a prison house, then when grown up
he’s there in darkness, everything to be seen with the help of light. Then a
man coming from outside, “Oh you come, I shall show you the Sun.”
“Yes, let me
take the lantern.”
“No, no, to
see the Sun no lantern is necessary.”
“You are
befooling me. Nothing can be seen without the help of the lantern. What do you
say, fool? I don’t like to be fooled by you.”
Then will
snatch him from there and forcibly take him. “See the Sun.”
“Oh! Is it
so?”
Something
like that.
ātmā parijñāna-mayo vivādo, hy astīti nāstīti
bhidārtha-niṣṭhaḥ
vyartho 'pi naivoparameta puṁsāṁ, mattaḥ parāvṛtta-dhiyāṁ
sva-lokāt
[One party
says: “God exists!” The other says: “God does not exist!” Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
says that the ātmā is self effulgent, but still we find that one class of men
say, “He exists, we see Him, He can be seen,” and another says: “He has never
existed.” This quarrel has no end because one of the parties hasn’t got the eye
to see what is self evident. This quarrel is a useless waste of time, but still
it will never stop; it will continue forever.] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.22.34]
Ātmā
parijñāna-mayo, full of light, self effulgent ātmā, it does not require the
help of anything else to study, to understand that, him. Parijñāna-mayo
_________________ [?] A mass of light, mass of consciousness, parijñāna.
Vivādo, hy astīti nāstīti bhidārtha-niṣṭhaḥ. So the ātmā exists, soul exists,
and some say not exist. Why this question is here? Hy astīti nāstīti. Surely it
is absent, it does not exist. Another says it exists surely. Hy astīti nāstīti
bhidārtha-niṣṭhaḥ vyartho 'pi. This is useless. Why? Because it is confined in
a particular section, vyartho 'pi naivoparameta, this is useless, still, this
sort of contention, quarrel, won’t cease. Why? Vyartho 'pi naivoparameta. It
has got no end, it will continue. Some say, ‘No, it is.’ And some say, ‘No, it
is not.’ It will go on. Mattaḥ parāvṛtta-dhiyāṁ sva-lokāt. Only for those, that
section, who has deviated from My consciousness as well as his own
consciousness, self consciousness: God consciousness as well as self
consciousness. To them the question of whether it is or it is not. But those
that are in self consciousness they will be conscious that ātmā is there, and
those who are in God consciousness, they will also see that there is God and
there is soul. Just as those that have no eyes, so many insects without eyes...
_________________________ [?] Lengthy, has got no sense, only touch, no eyes...
Devotee: Earthworm.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Earthworm. For them no Sun,
there is no Sun for them, no eyes no Sun, no eyes no Sun. Mattaḥ parāvṛtta-dhiyāṁ
sva-lokāt. Deviated from God consciousness and necessarily self consciousness:
for them the question, the doubt. But those who are already in God
consciousness and self consciousness there’s no question, no quarrel amongst
them, within that society. So a particular group, they’re quarrelling, those
that have no idea at all, no experience.
So a man who
is born and brought up always in darkness and habituated to see everything with
the help of the light, to him the Sun he’ll say, “Oh, we must take the light to
see the Sun.” It will be in his case. But those who are already there it will
be ludicrous to those who are in that self consciousness or God consciousness.
They feel Him, experience, direct experience.
ātmā parijñāna-mayo vivādo, hy astīti nāstīti
bhidārtha-niṣṭhaḥ
vyartho 'pi naivoparameta puṁsāṁ, mattaḥ parāvṛtta-dhiyāṁ
sva-lokāt
Jīva Goswāmī
has quoted all these things in Sandarbha. This is the medicine for the
atheists. If the atheist has come to argue and make argument then this is the
weapon.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
...
Mattaḥ parāvṛtta-dhiyāṁ
sva-lokāt. “Deviation from Me first, and the effect of that, consequence of
that, deviation from self consciousness, sambandha-jñāna, eliminating Me to see
one’s own self that is not the complete estimation or vision of him, partial,
not proper.”
So by the
light of the Sun we can see ourselves also, and the outside. Knowing is
possible. If He withdraws Himself then nothing can be seen, nothing can be
felt. No experience is possible if He withdraws. If Sun withdraws everything is
dark, of course if there is no Moon or stars or any other light. And also,
other lights, the source is the same, that of the Sun. One, I have produced the
candle light, I have produced such light, but light as a whole can only show
us. So light can show.
Devotee:
___________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Generally jīva comes from
Brahmaloka, taṭasthā-śakti. You have read in Bhagavad-gītā? “Jīva soul is My
paraśakti and the world is aparaśakti.” The combination of both has given us
this world. Within the jīva-śakti and outside the aparaśakti, combination of
two potencies has made this world to us.
apareyam itas tv anyāṁ, prakṛtiṁ viddhi me parām
jīva-bhūtāṁ mahā-bāho, yayedaṁ dhāryate jagat
[“O mighty
hero, Arjuna, this worldly nature known as external, is inferior. But distinct
from this nature, you should know My marginal potency, comprised of the
individual souls, to be superior. This world is accepted by this superior
conscious potency as an object of exploitation for sense enjoyment, by the
agency of each individual’s fruit-hunting actions and reactions. The divine
world emanates from My internal potency and the mundane world from My external
potency. The potency of the living beings is known as marginal, on account of
their medial adaptability - they may choose to reside either in the mundane
plane or the divine.”] [Bhagavad- gītā, 7.5]
This
material world is meant, the paraśakti, the principal potency has entered into
the lower potency and making it moving, has made it a moving one.
Devotee: __________ Brahmaloka?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah! Its original position is
Brahmaloka, taṭasthā-śakti means.
Devotee: _____________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇaloka is far above.
Brahmaloka and Śivaloka, Vaikuṇṭhaloka, in this way, Ayodhyā, Dvārakā, Mathurā,
Vṛndāvana, gradation, gradually up, up, going up. According to the degree of
rasam, ānandam, it is measured. What is high, what is low, it is measured by
the standard of ānandam, both in quantity and quality. Raso vai saḥ, rasa,
sukha, ecstasy, ānandam, the utility of anything, or the superiority of
anything should be measured by that standard only. It is universally admitted
that we all hanker after ānandam, rasam, sukham. None will say that, ‘I don’t
want happiness,’ no one. Everyone is trying hard to get maximum joy. This is
admitted by the extensive section. So in whatever way one is moving he thinks
that, ‘Joy I shall _____ Better joy I shall get from here.’ But they’re
erroneous, may be error, and so the reaction. Proper guidance is necessary how
we can get the joy of highest quality and quantity. And the measurement,
measure has been considered accordingly. This material happiness is trifle so
it is rejected, and spiritual only pertaining to jīva soul of the lower type of
spirit, that is also limited. And higher type of spiritual existence can
emanate highest quantity of joy and of higher quality also. So the question of
Brahman, the Paramātmā, Nārāyaṇa, Vasudeva, Rāmacandra, Dvārakeśa, Mathureśa,
Yogeśa, Nandanandan, Rādhikāramaṇa, in this way it goes. Those that are
exclusively given for scientific search of rasa, they come to flock together by
the expert of that department. “I want rasa. Raso vai saḥ. I want rasa, pure,
purest rasa. Highest type of rasa I want.” So the elimination and acceptance;
sādhana means elimination and acceptance of the new and rejection of the old,
the progress of sādhana means that.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, the jīva-śakti is from taṭasthāloka?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So what determines what rasa the
jīvātmā develops?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jīvātmā by his free
adopt-ability he can develop while entering into māyā, this plane of
exploitation, a lower type of rasa, that is vikṛta, that is a rasa: vikṛta
means? What is vikṛta?
Devotees: Perverted.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Perverted, yes, perverted,
and with the cooperation of his own free will if he moves with that of
renunciation then some weak self experience of his own soul, and when merged
into that then nothing remains. And similar, just as he has got adopt-ability
he – plane of exploitation, he can adopt the serving attitude also, get the
influence of the plane of dedication, and thereby if he goes he will thrive. A
different type of rasa he will feel and make progress, in this way.
Adopt-ability, the consent, first participation is only consent, and then he’s
helped by the upper or the lower agents. In this way the connection and
development, and once entered lives together goes on in that wild goose chasing
here and proper search there.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So the jīvātmā is normally
śanta-rasa in Brahmaloka?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is not considered śanta.
Śanta means positive association with the higher; that is śanta. But no such
association he has got in Brahmaloka. In Brahmaloka almost like sāyujya. Self
consciousness not awakened there, very feeble, not workable: only through push,
very few self consciousness freedom, very meagre. Anyhow there is the two
opposite things, exploitation and dedication, and the meeting place is there,
very fine, the marginal potency. And we are told that from there general jīva
comes.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, we also hear that the
spiritual body is eternal.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So when does that - that means that
it is already developed also in Brahmaloka.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course. Brahmaloka as a
whole is eternal. Here also māyā is eternal, the particular potency undeveloped,
that is also eternal. The possibility, finite is eternal, infinite and finite
both combined makes absolute; that is eternal. Māyā is eternal, the śakti, but
the development is not eternal, in one sense, that is changing, but this
changing is also eternal. So in that sense everything is eternal: limitation
within unlimited.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: The spiritual body which the living
entity develops, does that begin from Brahmaloka?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Real spiritual body does not
depend on the development of the jñāna. It depends on the real development in
the eyes of dedication, real jñāna is almost impossible. For a speck, for a
drop, to get the knowledge of the whole, that is impossible. Only it can give
its own quota to the contribution in the activity of the whole, participation,
so jñāna-sunya-bhakti. That is a futile attempt. That is also a disease. That
is also a tendency of a particular disease. Jñāna is also a class of disease to
the soul, because he runs after phantasmagoria. What is impossible he’s running
after that. Being a particle he wants to hold the whole within his mouth. It is
impossible - wild goose chasing. So jñāne prayāsam udapāsya, hatefully we must
cast away our spirit of searching about knowing about the whole. That is useless
attempt. It is impossible. So don’t waste your time in quest of the whole
knowledge. Whatever little is necessary you get that and go on with your
service. By service you thrive, not jñāna, seeks to be master of the
environment, but it is not possible. You cannot be master of your environment:
never.
End of 81.09.26.B_81.09.27.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.09.27.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...that much, and beyond that
if we try that you’ll be subject and everything will be your object, that is
impossible, and that will be considered to be a disease that cannot be treated,
that has got no treatment, jñāna.
So the
devotees are much afraid and cautious about jñāna than karma. Karma is already
self contained, ordinary labour; that is self hated. Easily that can be
eliminated, that position is exposed very sure. But jñāna holds the dignified
position over karma, so jñāna is the powerful enemy to bhakti, so we must be
very careful about the enemy named jñāna.
Jñāna means
tyāga, jñāna-tyāga, it becomes, wants to be master of the environment,
everything, wants the key in his hand, everything, does not care for anything
else but only for the key. Something like that. He does not want anything but
the key, the master, he’s indifferent.
“I have
finished you, to know you, the objective side, the lower aspect of the world. I
have finished, I have nothing, no charm for you.” Infinite is untouched, and
finishing only hateful part, where he boasts, “I have finished everything,
nothing to do.” So that is suicide. Knowledge is suicidal, most pessimistic,
pessimism, nothing good. “As a subject I have examined everything in the
environment. I found nothing with whom I can associate.” That will be the
conclusion, and then finally retires, again entering that Brahmaloka. But if
any opposite connection will be higher then he’s hurled down to go to the
lowest position. Jñāna, so jñāna is not our friend.
Devotee: ___________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is a finer enemy, gross
enemy and fine enemy, subtle enemy, knowledge. I am, I shall, the karmī also,
“I am monarch of all I survey.” And the jñānī will also say, “I know
everything. Nothing is there. I know everything, no charm is there.” That is,
the super charming world is there and we can only participate there through
bhakti, through serving attitude, by dedication. That is eliminated, the
reality is eliminated, that is, the higher existence is eliminated, and by
examining lower existence they finish their campaign and there is nothing,
there is nothing. But really, the higher aspect is eliminated and the knowledge
cannot but do that, because as a subject we cannot have any entrance there, so
it is as nothing. I maintain my subjective characteristic. The jñānī wants to
maintain his subjective characteristic everywhere. “I must know, then I shall
admit, whether it is or not.” That sort of attitude is a bar for the entrance
into the higher super subjective sphere, so he’s deceived thereby. The tendency
to know anything and everything that is a bar for higher standing.
tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā
[upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ, jñāninas tattva darśinaḥ]
[“You will
be able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisances, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine
knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
Praṇipāt,
that is the worldly knowledge finished. “I have come to you for something else,
new, what is not in the world of experience. I have finished the world of
experience, there is nothing charming, so praṇipāt.” If then with all attention
I have come, with eliminating all sorts of hesitation I have come with full
attention whether to enquire whether there is anything, and paripraśnena,
honest enquiry. And the real thing is sevā, through sevā we can only enter into
the domain of higher knowledge, sevā. Adjust to die, to die as we are, not die
by fasting by the belly as the jñānīs do, commit suicide. But die, why, what
for? To live, die to live, sevā.
“That’s so
charming I want to become, I can’t but be in the connection of that. For that I
want to be a slave, to banish my liberty forever. At last history finished. I
want to die. I want to die, why? I want to live. And the jñānīs death that is a
physical death, artificial death of the worldly life.”
The ahaṅkāra,
the ego, the gross ego must be dismissed forever. The ego, to live, that ego,
the ego of a slave of the highest authority: that is what is necessary. So much
faith, so strong faith that service is better than enjoyment, it is possible.
It is possible practically that service is more paying than to become king of
this material world.
No narka vristam no narkarestam no sarvabhauma no sadi
patram [?]
No proposal of any supremacy of any type, no service
is so sweet. You’re so sweet and Your service also is so sweet that nothing can
come in comparison with that. I have no charm with that any offering of this
world of experience but only ________ my mind is mad to taste the nectar of the
service of Your holy feet, the Divinity. And there we can live. After dying the
living will come in their gradation, śanta, dāsya, sākhya, vātsalya, mādhurya,
classification and then progress. That is the real world and this sort of world
of misery cannot be all in all and any perfect conception it may have. It is suicidal.
Any attainment of here that has got end, it’s suicidal.
There was
one good scholar, Rajen Sing [?], a good philosopher. In the last days he was
mad. Intellectualism led him to be mad; the intellectual achievement for the
jñāna. I told that one philosopher in Germany, Nietzsche, he was something like
half mad.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Praṅipāta, paripraśna, sevā. This is the Vedic knowledge, or the knowledge of
Upaniṣad, Veda, which is revealed, which comes from up down here for the help
of the jīva. Always:
tad vijñānārthaṁ sa gurum evābhigacchet, samit paniḥ
śrotriyaṁ brahma niṣṭham
[“One who
wants scientific knowledge about the Supreme Truth must approach a bona fide
Guru and offer him everything required for sacrifice. The Guru must be fixed in
the truth, having heard it from a genuine source.”] [Muṇḍaka-Upaniṣad, 1.2.12]
Then in
Bhāgavatam,
tasmād guruṁ prapadyeta, jijñāsuḥ śreyaḥ uttamam
śabde pare ca niṣṇātaṁ, brahmaṇy upaśamāśrayam
[“Therefore
any person who seriously desires real happiness must seek a bona fide spiritual
master and take shelter of him by initiation. The qualification of the bona
fide Guru is that he has realised the conclusions of the scriptures by
deliberation and is able to convince others of those conclusions. Such great
personalities, who have taken shelter of the Supreme Godhead, leaving aside all
material considerations, should be understood to be bona fide spiritual
masters.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.3.21]
In Gītā:
tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā
upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ, jñāninas tattva darśinaḥ
[“You will
be able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisances, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine
knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
Here in
India the Vedic Institute they imparted education with serving spirit. The
students used to come to Gurukula, they used to make service to Guru, including
his family.
Even Kṛṣṇa
went to fetch wood from the forest by the order of the wife of His Gurudeva
Sandīpanī. “Get some fuel for us.” And she used to cook for the students.
So service,
imparting Vedic education, the Guru he takes that as a service. He begs from
rich men but doesn’t take anything as remuneration for imparting the knowledge.
Out of his own accord he’s giving the knowledge what he has acquired from his
own Guru. In the similar way he’s also delivering that knowledge to the
disciples – not anything in return. The śiṣya, the student, they will also go,
they will take food from the Guru’s family and the Guru’s wife as mother she
will feed them. And whatever is her requirement she asks as her son, “We need
fuel. You will have to get some fuel my son from the forest.”
Kṛṣṇa and
Sudama went and in that day rain profusely and a river between the Gurukula and
the forest, there was a river so overflowed They could not come back to their
[Gurukula]. For the night they had to pass in the tree anyhow. And then when
the morning came, next morning, then Guru went in search of them and he’s
calling, “Kṛṣṇa, Sudama,” and then they came out with so many bundles of fuel
on their head, coming.
Kṛṣṇa asked
Sudama, “Do you remember My friend?”
When in
Dvārakā He’s a King, Sudama went to see Him and Sudama thought, “He’s making so
much, showing so much affection, He must not have recognised me.”
Then to
remind him, “Yes I have recognised you My friend. Do you remember that night
when we went in search for fuel and passed in the tree the whole night. And in
the next morning our Gurudeva Sandīpanī went in search. Do you remember?”
Then he
thought, “Oh! He has recognised me. Still He’s making so much for me, showing
so much affection, so much care for me.”
So even the Lord when He was in Gurukula there He
showed that the study should be made along with the serving spirit, otherwise
Vedic truth won’t come down to you. If you want really to have, to study the
Vedic knowledge, want to get, then service must be with the search, then that
will come down within you. Satisfied by your serving tendency, that higher
knowledge will come down within you and you’ll be able to get that, otherwise
not. Intellectual feats, that won’t allow you to enter into that holy domain.
Intellectualism has got no entrance into that domain. Only the gentlemen can
have entrance, passport there, gentlemen. Who? Who won’t go to exploit that
land, rather to serve the interest of that land, they will be given passport
there, not otherwise. The guṇḍās are not allowed to enter that domain.
Automatically they can’t.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Nitāi.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, there was in the second
chapter of the Chaitanya-Bhāgavat, there was a mention that Lord Nityānanda
Prabhu that He would serve as the servant of audārya-līlā. He would act as the
servant to propagate Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s audārya-līlā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So that was to benefit everyone in a
general way, one of its functions?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, according to their
capacity or fortune. He will – the professor is delivering lectures, but the
students will receive according to their capacity. He in general wants to
distribute through his writing, but according to their respective capacity they
will, some will read it to write a thesis and to get some name in the
university. And some only to criticise against his writing. And some fortunate
souls will find light and dedicate himself for the whole of his future. So many
class sections of students, of hearers, prakṛti-vaicitryāt and pāramparyeṇa,
prakṛti-vaicitryāt – the section of the same will be taken differently.
Brahmā, he
explained that, “You are Brahman, you are that soul, that ātmā.” There was one
āsura he understands this body, he says, “You are, this body is that ātmā.”
Some say, “Oh! He’s meaning my inner self. I am that ātmā.” In this way amongst
the students the understanding of different type: it is a general fact.
So Vṛndāvana
dāsa Ṭhākura he’s distributing that nectar of Caitanya’s life, but,
Amara
durdaiva nami nahi anuragah [?]
tuyā dayā aichena parama udārā, atiśaya manda nātha
bhāga hāmārā
[“Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu says: “Whatever may be lacking is on My part. There is no
defect on Your side.”]
_____________________ [?] According to our purity of
purpose we shall be able to understand.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa. Hare Hare. Hare Rāma Hare Rāma.
When
Bhagavān comes down here Himself so many seeing Him in different ways, the
Śiśupāla, the Kaṁsa, and the Nārada, the gopīs, their vision of different ways.
We can’t deny that, the realisation cannot be same, and should not also be
same. By nature, the gradation, the hierarchy should be there, so no injustice,
no partiality. Die to live, ātma-nivedana, ātma-nivedana fully, give yourself
fully, give and take.
One
gentleman told me when I joined the Maṭha, he’s my elder brother, God-brother,
I’m making praṇāma daṇḍavats to him, he’s also returning daṇḍavats.
I asked him,
“Why you are showing hypocrisy?”
“Why?”
“I think you
to be superior so I’m bowing down to you. And you certainly do not consider me
to be holding higher position than you, so your daṇḍavats towards me that will
be hypocritical, artificial.”
“No, no.
It’s not so very easy to bow down,” he told. “It’s not a very easy thing to bow
down.”
I was
silenced. I saw the object, the meaning within I detected. Yes. Namaskāra is
not a very easy thing, to give one’s own self by daṇḍavat surrender it is not
an easy thing. Really it is the greatest thing to offer one’s self to the
higher. Only who can make that offering, the degree of offering.
A man, he
gives his word, he can’t take it back, rather he can give his life, but can’t
take his word back. There are so many even, “Oh! I did not, at that time I did
not calculate that this will be the result so I withdraw.” For this excuse me –
that will be in ordinary case. But there are cases when word once given that
won’t be broken, rather he will give his own life but won’t go back, such type
is there. So giving is very difficult thing, self giving. We can give what
belongs to us, but that is false giving. Nothing belongs to us. Īśāvāsyam. Only
self giving is giving proper, self offering is proper offering. Otherwise all
that I falsely think that this thing belongs to me, nothing belongs to me, what
should I – this is all false. The false ego, that is also difficult to give
away, what to speak of the real self within. “I’m Yours!”
kṛṣṇa, tomāra haṅa’ yadi bale eka-bāra, māyā-bandha
haite kṛṣṇa tāre kare pāra
[“One is immediately freed from the clutches of māyā
if he seriously and sincerely says: ‘My dear Lord Kṛṣṇa, although I have
forgotten You for so many long years in the material world, today I am
surrendering unto You. I am Your sincere and serious servant. Please engage me
in Your service.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 22.33]
The simple
thing, to die to live, simple thing, “I am Yours, Kṛṣṇa I am Yours.” Then the
māyā, the illusion will run away from you, run away. “I am Yours!” The depth of
this expression it depends upon. “I am Yours! I belong to no one, but I am
Yours wholesale my Lord. Please accept me.” Kṛṣṇa, tomāra haṅa’ yadi bale
eka-bāra. Only once: “I’m Yours, I surrender unto You.”
“Yes, I
accept.”
Only that is
what is necessary within us, nothing else, sakati, prapatti, prapanna,
surrender; that is necessary.
Devotee: Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. That was a big thing in
me at that time, that this is the key to heaven, key to heaven, so I shall have
to deal this. I searched where anything is written about prapatti, Hari-bhakti-vilāsa,
Ṣaṭ-Sandarbha, and other books, and collected those in one place, as much as I
could, that this will help most the prapatti. That was my idea, the entrance to
the Divinity, the gate is surrender. With this idea I collected. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
This is the necessity, the only necessity of every one of us, conscientiously,
the śaraṇāgati, nothing else is necessary, everything:
yaṁ labdhvā cāparaṁ lābhaṁ, manyate nādhikaṁ tataḥ
yasmin sthito na duḥkhena, guruṇāpi vicālyate
[“By
attaining to this state, he never considers any mundane acquisition as
superior, and in the face of unbearable tribulation his heart never wavers.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 6.22]
There is
such substance that when we get that we don’t want anything, no necessity of
any aspiration for any other thing. There is such thing. Yaṁ labdhvā cāparaṁ
lābhaṁ, manyate nādhikaṁ. No gain can be considered superior to that. This is
the highest, the positive insinuation, feeling is there. And if we are placed
there in that, in connection of that, then no misery of, however greater degree
it may be, it can disturb me. No misery can disturb me. And no happiness can
take me away, can move me away from that, and no misery can trouble. There is
such kind of gain possible.
yaṁ labdhvā cāparaṁ lābhaṁ, manyate nādhikaṁ tataḥ
yasmin sthito na duḥkhena, guruṇāpi vicālyate
There is
such a thing.
bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś, chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ
kṣīyante cāsya karmāṇi, mayi dṛṣṭe 'khilātmani
[“The knot in the heart is pierced, all misgivings are
cut to pieces and the chain of fruitive actions is terminated when I am seen as
the Supreme Personality of Godhead.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.20.30]
All doubts,
suspicions, solved, removed, no doubt, all solved. The wholesale solution, all
the entanglements are untied. I want nothing. So many ties already existing, “I
want this, I want this, I want this,” all untied. I want nothing. Bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś.
Our heart is full of so many ties with so many aspirations, but all untied. I,
by mistake, I made connection, I wanted, made a tie between me and that thing,
that if I get that, if I can tie him to me then I’ll be satisfied. No, no.
These are not necessary, all redundant, all the ties untied. Bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś,
chidyante sarva, all doubts finished, removed. No. This is the truth. This is
the what I wanted, what I am searching, all through this is the thing.
Chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ, kṣīyante cāsya karmāṇi, and the previous activities,
reactions, that is all also exempted. Mayi dṛṣṭe 'khilātmani.
“No
necessity, I am everywhere.”
Everywhere,
the fulfilment, the perfect, is seen everywhere, so no duty, no feeling, no
perception of any duty to anyone. He’s there. The guardian is everywhere to
take care of everything. Only what is necessary, I must connect me with the
guardian. The guardian is everywhere. He’s taking care of everybody. So I have
nothing to do, only that I may not be detached from this knowledge of this
position. The relationship with this knowledge or this association I may not be
detached again, so I must go deeper and deeper into that. No other business, no
other engagement is necessary. That will be the only - to enter into. And then
when under the full complete direction of Yogamāyā I will play in her hand. I
will have to play in her hand. There is also vipralambha, there is sambhoga,
all these things, but that is all Yogamāyā. Everything is supplying that
highest, higher type of rasam there.
It is
possible. And the Gauḍīya Maṭha stand is here. Bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś, chidyante
sarva-saṁśayāḥ. No mundane wealth is necessary, and no alternative proposal of
religious conception may be, may exist, than that of Bhāgavatam or Mahāprabhu,
Caitanya. This is the unique. Nothing is necessary. All else eliminated. This
is the standard.
Sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.66] the Absolute
call, the Absolute call to all, not to the particular section: Absolute call to
all. “Come! Mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja – Not more absolute than Myself.”
And no
repentance, no reaction. I thought, is it possible? The Gauḍīya Maṭha people
they are their own canvasser. They do not care for anybody. What they say that
is the Absolute Truth. Is it possible to think that this is Absolute and no
other alternative? It is impossible almost. Then the Bhāgavata śloka already I
had connection came to my mind. Bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś. Bhāgavata says that
it is possible. Chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ. The most dangerous thing, chidyante
sarva-saṁśayāḥ, all the doubts are cleared. How revolutionary! Is it possible?
The whole doubts, so many infinite doubts may exist in one’s mind, and all will
be cleared, is it possible?
The Gauḍīya
Maṭha people say like that. I can eliminate them, I can deny them, but I cannot
deny Bhāgavatam. There in an authentic tone Vyāsadeva is giving proclamation,
chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ, it is possible, no doubt will remain. There is such a
stage. Oh! They’re one with that standard of Bhāgavatam, that Badarikāśrama,
that Śukadeva Goswāmī told at Naimiṣāraṇya, the very gist of all the Veda and
Gītā etc. The same standard they’re representing. So entered with more
confidence and gradually imbibed that sort of slate and now I am speaking on
their behalf, as agent, converted fully.
The personality of Mahāprabhu and that Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
the last product of Vyāsadeva. Śrīmad-Bhāgavata is the last gift of Vyāsadeva
after Gītā, Mahābhārata, Vedānta, Purāṇa, everything. Still there was some
want, and Nārada came and gave the final touch, and Vyāsadeva came with
Bhāgavatam. And Mahāprabhu took that and inaugurated practically in the world.
And Gauḍīya Maṭha is trying to, with knowledge or nectar of the highest type,
to distribute to the world. And Swāmī Mahārāja went throughout the length and
breadth of this world and attracted people like you all to such faith. It is a
great pride to us.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
yasmin vijñāte sarvam evam vijñātam bhavati / yasmin
prāpte sarvam idam prāptam bhavati
The Upaniṣads
are also there. “There is something, if we get that everything is got. If we
know that everything is known. If we get that everything is got.” In Upaniṣad
we also find the same echo: tabe brahma jijñāsa. So enquire after that most
universal and most general thing, not any part, this part, that part, that
part, that part, innumerable parts. That is waste of energy, chasing after so
many partial things. Try to catch the centre. What is that?
yasmin vijñāte sarvam evam vijñātam bhavati / yasmin
prāpte sarvam idam prāptam bhavati
The key, the
one who represents the whole, the central, the commanding figure, try to get
that person. And when such faith grows within us it’s called śraddhā,
śraddhāmayo 'yaṁ loka [Bhagavad-gītā, 17.3]. The senses of your experience, the
erroneous things are supplying your eyes, nose, ears, that are supplying to
you, all false information. False information and that is stored in your mind,
a depot of false information. Dissolve that thing, the bureau, the depot of
false information must be dissolved. It is possible, the whole in one, and one
in whole, through śraddhā.
ahaṁ sarvasya prabhavo, mattaḥ sarvaṁ pravartate
iti matvā bhajante māṁ, budhā bhāva-samanvitāḥ
[“I am Kṛṣṇa, the Sweet Absolute, I am the root cause
of the all-comprehensive aspect of the Absolute, the all-permeating aspect of
the Absolute, and also the personal aspect of the Absolute - the Master of all
potencies, who commands the respect of everyone - Lord Nārāyaṇa of Vaikuṇṭha.
The universe of mundane and divine flow, every attempt and movement, the Vedas
and allied scriptures which guide everyone’s worship - all are initiated by Me
alone. Realising this hidden treasure, the virtuous souls who are blessed with
fine theistic intellect surpass the standards of duty and non duty, and embrace
the paramount path of love divine, rāga-mārga, and adore Me forever.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 10.8]
“Through
love they come forth, when they come to understand that I am the very root of
everything. Ahaṁ sarvasya prabhavo, mattaḥ sarvaṁ pravartate. I am the root, I
am the Master of everything. Then they come with spontaneity, sincerity,
curiosity, love, earnestness, all these, iti matvā bhajante māṁ, budhā
bhāva-samanvitāḥ.”
mac-cittā mad-gata prāṇā, bodhayantaḥ parasparam
kathayantaś ca māṁ nityaṁ, tuṣyanti ca ramanti ca
[“My
devotees mix together, talk about Me, and exchange thoughts that give
consolation to their hearts. And they live as if this talk about Me is their
food. It gives them a high kind of pleasure, and they find that when they talk
about Me among themselves, they feel as if they are enjoying My presence.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 10.9]
“They find
everything...
End of 81.09.27.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.09.27.C_81.09.28.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...any name, fame, nothing of
the type. They feel that everything they want that is in Me.”
teṣāṁ satata-yuktānāṁ, bhajatāṁ prīti-pūrvakam
dadāmi buddhi-yogaṁ taṁ, yena mām upayānti te
[“To those
devotees who are constantly dedicated to Me, and who engage in My service out
of their love for Me, I bestow the internal divine inspiration by which they
can approach Me and render various intimate services unto Me.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
10.10]
“To this
particular section I give a particular type of highest attainment of Me, and
that is in Vraja, crossing the morality and other so called truths of this
world, anything else. And Absolute connection with Me, even crossing the
śāstra, the scripture, and the samāj, the society, and the tradition, the
usage, give up everything. I am overall. Vaikantic. Exclusive devotion to Me,
that is the highest. Not dependent on the scripture, or the society, or the so
called Guru, guide, etc. Absolute connection with Me, not actuated by innate
connection, not actuated, drawn by any quarter, it cannot be useful. The source
is Mine only. Myself is the source, and get that independent connection. Not
any dependent, that by scripture, by the advice of a particular gentleman, by
sādhu, not this type which is dependent on any other source that is very
favourite to Me. Direct connection with Me. Come to this section that is
parakīya is what is called in Vṛndāvana. If you cross here, if anything, if any
conception of so called religion stands in your way give up that religious
idea. Come to Me. My connection with you is such, no law can enter between My
connection of you and Myself, no law.”
In a
particular family, law enters when the unity is slackened, and when unity in a
family is there, no law. Who is eating more, and who is earning more, no
question. But when the love, the tie, the affection is slackened, then, Oh! You
give only this amount, but your wife and so many children are taking food. I’m
giving so much amount, but only myself and my wife, so you will have to go, the
law will request, the question of law will come. But when there is unity no
law.
“So no law
between the relation between you and Myself,” the Lord says.
sarva-dharmān parityajya, [mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
ājñajaiva guṇān doṣān, mayādiṣṭān api svakān
dharmmān saṁtyajya yaḥ sarvvān, myāṁ bhajet sa ca
sattamaḥ
[“In the scriptures of religion, I, the Supreme Lord,
have instructed men of all statuses of life in their duties. Duly comprehending
the purificatory virtue of executing those prescribed duties as well as the
vice of neglecting them, one who abandons all allegiance to such dutifulness in
order to engage in My devotional service is the best of honest men (sādhu).”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.11.32]
“He’s the
saint of the saint, the king of saints. Who? I have My order in the scripture,
and sadācāra, it is by My will it is done. But still if one crossing that law
comes to Me he’s My greater devotee. That is meant, that law is meant for
ordinary persons, gradually to take them in. But one who has understood Me and
his innermost connection, then the law is useless for him. That is to promote
ordinary public to take Me. It is meant for that lower necessity.”
parokṣa-vādo vedo 'yaṁ, bālānām anuśāsanam
[karma-mokṣāya karmāṇi, vidhatte hy agadaṁ yathā]
[“Childish and foolish people are attached to
materialistic, fruitive activities, although the actual goal of life is to
become free from such activities. Therefore, the Vedic injunctions indirectly lead
one to the path of ultimate liberation by first prescribing fruitive religious
activities, just as a father promises his child candy so that the child will
take his medicine.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.3.44]
It is for the child of the spiritual warning the laws
have been, different types of law there are, that is for the child. But for the
highest grown up no law, rather, they’re rather, their practice, that should
create new law to the world. ______________________________________________ [?]
I’m doing real service to that domain, otherwise I’m
wandering at my sweet will. That is a particular outcome within my mind, from
within my mind. May not be too much selfishness there. But what is the
guarantee of service? The domain of service is something positive thing and
this is also the negative or positive something, māyā, error, the world of
error, māyā, and the world of truth. And between the two the withdrawal from
the world of error that is qualification, but neglecting the world of service
to go on visiting then that is punishable, according to the law of Vaikuṇṭha,
but we’ll be loser there. So what is necessary, not only to cut off connection
with our mundane tendency which we find in our mind, but also to be reinstated
in the positive service of the Lord. That is the all important thing, to be
engaged in the real service of the Lord. And not we should take a French Leave
from both the sides.
muktānām api siddhānāṁ nārāyaṇa-parāyaṇa
sudurlabhaḥ praśāntātmā koṭiṣv api mahā-mune
[“O great sage, among many millions who are liberated
and perfect in knowledge of liberation, one may be a devotee of Lord Nārāyaṇa,
or Kṛṣṇa. Such devotees, who are fully peaceful, are extremely rare.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.14.5] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 19.150]
And that is
very rarely to be had, only through the connection of a real sādhu, a real
agent, otherwise I can’t help to, I can’t have any connection. Where is the
guarantee that what I shall do that will be for the satisfaction of the Supreme
Lord? What is the guarantee? I may, in my mental concoction I may think, ‘Yes,
I have got, I am doing, it is for the satisfaction of the Supreme Lord.’ It is
not such an easy thing. That is a positive thing. That does not depend upon my
imagination. So to have the company of a real sādhu, the real agent, who is
cent per cent established, installed in that plane, and whose wholesale
activity is for the Supreme Lord, nothing else, to secure his order, his will,
how we can serve him, that is the very most precious thing in the life, only to
become a slave to that real agent of the Supreme Lord. Because it is a positive
thing, it is not a thing of our imagination at large. A positive and fixed
thing with fixed law, fixed nature that can be known and considered, and felt,
it has got its peculiar nature, peculiar existence. It’s not mere concoction,
not mere opposite of the world life. So a positive connection of the real life
I must ... Mahārāja says... ...the gist of all the advices given in
Gītā and in different times and places of śāstra can be summarised in one: Svatmam
pranam .......nigamatsaram...... [?]
All the, the
whole substance of all the advices given in different places in different
times, it is this, he has to sacrifice one’s own self, that is to die. Die to
live, self abnegation, self offering; but self offering where? It must be
guaranteed that it is for Kṛṣṇa, not any other thing. That is very rarely to be
found, rarely to be found, sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir nṛṇām.
[ata ātyantikaṁ kṣemaṁ pṛcchāmo bhavato ‘naghāḥ
saṁsāre ‘smin kṣaṇārdho ‘pi sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir nṛṇām]
[King Nimi asked the nine Yogendras: “O sinless ones!
We therefore enquire from you about that which is supremely auspicious for all
living beings, for in this world of birth and death, association with saints -
even for half a moment - is the most valuable treasure in human society.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.30]
And without
that door, that is the only door of Vaikuṇṭha, to go through sādhu. Prahlāda
Mahārāja in Bhāgavatam says, in two places:
Mahīyasāṁ pāda-rajo-'bhiṣekaṁ, niṣkiñcanānāṁ na vṛṇīta
yāvat [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.5.32]
Rahūgaṇaitat tapasā na yāti [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
5.12.12]
There was one king by the name of Rahūgaṇa. He went to
see Kapiladeva in a palanquin, and the palanquin bearers, one was sick, and Jaḍa
Bharata, Bharata Mahārāja – the King Bharata, when he had affection for a small
deer at the time of his death he thought that, “If I die, the cub, ________
this deer will be devoured by some jackal or so,” and just at that time he
died. And with that thought he died he got the body of a deer. Then he, as his
previous penances he could maintain the memory of his previous life.
“I am so and
so, in my previous life. But just at the time of death because I died with the
memory of the deer cub so I got the birth of a deer.”
This memory he had. So he did not mix with other deer,
and he kept him close to the āśrama of the rsis, and he used to hear the Vedic
explanations and all these things, and used to take the (utistham? Remnants?),
of the yajña. Then he became a brāhmaṇa, Bharata by name, and he could remember
his past lives. And here also, for fear of mixing with others at the time of
death if their memory again comes and determines his future birth he did not
make any association with any of their environment. ___________________ [?] So
he kept himself silent. He did not talk to anybody. Ordinary people used to
think that he’s an idiot.
_____________________________________________
[?]
Once he was
used to keep vigilant eye to their lands, so many crops, “You go and stand and
try to drive away the crows and the birds and other beasts that come to damage
the crops.”
He was
standing there, and when one of the carriers of the palanquin of the king was
sick, that man was taken from the roadside. And palanquin going on, and he’s
particular not to disturb any animals on the way, so here and there ants and
other insects are there and he does not put his foot on them so that they’ll be
killed. And he was very strong also. So he’s not putting his steps regularly,
and the palanquin is also moving up and down, this side, that side.
And the King
told, “What’s the matter? Why don’t you carry smoothly my palanquin? So much
jerking.”
“Oh! This
new man, he’s responsible for this.”
Then to this
Bharata Mahārāja, “Do you feel any pain on your shoulder, gentleman, new man.
Do you feel pain for carrying me?”
Then he
answered in another way. “Who carries whom? You are carrying me or I am
carrying you?”
Then the
King was puzzled. “What sort of answer comes from him? Physically he’s
carrying, in other ways, by engaging, by taking his energy I’m getting debt to
carry out. So this is not normal. He came down from the palanquin. “Are you
that Kapiladeva whom I’m going to meet?
“No I’m
not.”
“Who are
you_____________________________________ [?]
And then Jaḍa
Bharata came out with this:
rahūgaṇaitat tapasā na yāti, [na cejyayā nirvapaṇād gṛhād
vā
na cchandasā naiva jalāgni-sūryair, vinā
mahat-pāda-rajo-‘bhiṣekam]
[“O King
Rahūgaṇa, the perfectional stage of devotional service, or the paramahaṁsa
stage of life, cannot be attained unless one is blessed by the feet dust of the
great devotees. It is never attained by austerity, Vedic worship, acceptance of
the renounced order of life, the discharge of the duties of household life, the
chanting of the Vedic hymns, or the performance of penances in the hot sun,
within cold water or before the blazing fire.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 5.12.12]
“Which you
are searching after, that cannot be had by all these methods. What are they?
Tat tapasā, not by penance. Na yāti, nirvapaṇād, not by shaving one’s head,
that is taking the sannyāsa āśrama. Gṛhād vā, or managing the household affairs
strictly according to the direction of the Vedas. Na cchandasā, neither by
continuing the study of the Vedas and scriptures. Naiva jalāgni-sūryair, or
there are persons who make penances with the relation of Sun, the fire, or
water, just as Vidyadeva did sometimes in winter, or to make, dived under
water. Then sometimes when the yogīs on the fire at noon under the heat of the
Sun, and also lighting fire around their body in some acute stage they try to
maintain their attention towards the desired end, jalāgni-sūryair. Vinā
mahat-pāda-rajo-‘bhiṣekam, only one gate, and that is the service of the mahat,
the proper agent of the high. That is the only way.” This was said by Bharata.
And you know
that in Kurukṣetra, in tanistha, Mahadeva’s tanistha, and Badra Kali is Devī
there, tanistha there in, very near, close to Kurukṣetra, Badra Kali. And once
the dacoits they wanted to sacrifice a human being and then go to dacoit, to
plunder, so that the deity will be in favour of them and they’ll get, exploit
much money, much wealth.
So Bharata
was taken to that Badra Kali and to be sacrificed there. Bharata did not
resist. He’s established in the absolute movement of the highest plane. “The
will of Kṛṣṇa, He’s the Absolute. He’s seeing everything. And if He’s ordained
then I shall have to face such death, so why should I resist.” In this way.
Then when they just, the dacoits just put the sword on
his neck, then Badra Kali, she came out from her figure and snatched the sword
and killed the dacoits and he was let lose.
___________________________________________________[?]
rahūgaṇaitat tapasā.
And there is
another in Prahlāda Mahārāja.
naiṣāṁ matis tāvad urukramāṅghriṁ, sprśaty
anarthāpagamo yad-arthaḥ
mahīyasāṁ pāda-rajo-'bhiṣekaṁ, [niṣkiñcanānāṁ na vṛṇīta
yāvat]
[Prahlāda Mahārāja states: “Unless they smear upon
their bodies the dust of the lotus feet of a Vaiṣṇava completely freed from
material contamination, persons very much inclined toward materialistic life
cannot be attached to the lotus feet of the Lord, Who is glorified for His
uncommon activities. Only by becoming Kṛṣṇa conscious and taking shelter at the
lotus feet of the Lord in this way can one be freed from material
contamination.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.5.32]
matir na kṛṣṇe parataḥ svato vā, mitho 'bhipadyeta gṛha-vratānām
[adānta-gobir viśatāṁ tamisraṁ, punaḥ punaś
carvita-carvaṇānām]
[Prahlāda
Mahārāja said: “Because of their uncontrolled senses, persons too addicted to
materialistic life make progress toward hellish conditions and repeatedly chew
that which has already been chewed. Their inclinations toward Kṛṣṇa are never
aroused, either by the instructions of others, by their own efforts, or by a
combination of both.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.5.30]
Our attention
towards Kṛṣṇa it is very, very rare. Matir na kṛṣṇe parataḥ svato vā, how it
can be effected - to take our mind, our attention, in the feet of Kṛṣṇa. It is
a very, very difficult thing. It cannot be done by others, nor by one’s own
self, even not by the combination of one’s own self and other outsiders. Matir
na kṛṣṇe parataḥ, by the help of the public - other than one’s own self, parataḥ.
Svato vā, or by dint of his own capacity, svato vā. Mitho 'bhi, or by the
combination of the two – self and outsiders. Mitho 'bhipadyeta gṛha-vratānām,
if they’re all classified under; they’re labouring under the jurisdiction of gṛha.
No grham grha nityam grhame ichate [?]
The house is not proper house, rather the wife is the
house.
Grhini grhancha may [?]
Only for the thirst for a wife house is necessary,
otherwise one can take rest in any place, in any veranda of any gentleman.
No grham grha nityam grhame ichate [?]
So if we think deeply then we see that grhime is grha
proper. She makes us to live in a particular place or particular room for
particular paraphernalia. Only our necessity for her that is responsible for
our living in a house.
Those that have
got such correlation with such centre of life they cannot evolve in any way to
the Supreme Lord, gṛha-vratānām. Why? Adānta-gobir viśatāṁ tamisraṁ, punaḥ
punaś carvita-carvaṇānām. Their fated movements cannot but be this,
adānta-gobir, their guide is their senses, go means indriya, adānta-go,
uncontrolled senses. Adānta-gobir viśatāṁ tamisraṁ, they are their guide, the
senses, and they will enter more and more into the density of the darkness of
ignorance, the exploitation and reaction. Viśatāṁ tamisraṁ, punaḥ punaś
carvita-carvaṇānām. Just as the animals, the cows, they devour some food and
again take it from the stomach to the mouth and again swallowed and again taken
into the mouth again chewing, that is their way. There’s no end, always
sometimes a little tyāga, sometimes a little more intense enjoyment. In this
way, this side, that side, entangled with the food of the senses. This is their
jurisdiction. Adānta-gobir viśatāṁ tamisraṁ, punaḥ punaś carvita-carvaṇānām.
na te viduḥ svārtha-gatiṁ hi viṣṇuṁ, durāśayā ye
bahir-artha-māninaḥ
[andhā yathāndhair upanīyamānās, te 'pīśa-tantryām
uru-dāmni baddhāḥ]
[Prahlāda Mahārāja says: “Persons who are strongly
entrapped by the consciousness of enjoying material life, and who have
therefore accepted as their leader or Guru a similar blind man attached to
external sense objects, cannot understand that the goal of life is to return
home, back to Godhead, and engage in the service of Lord Viṣṇu. As blind men
guided by another blind man miss the right path and fall into a ditch,
materially attached men led by another materially attached man are bound by the
ropes of fruitive labour, which are made of very strong cords, and they
continue again and again in materialistic life, suffering the threefold
miseries.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 7.5.31]
These
unfortunate people they can’t realise that the real svārtha, the real object of
their satisfaction is in Viṣṇu ____________ [?] The all pervading spirit, that
is their real important necessity, not any other thing. Then they may come,
they make much of the cover and not the inner substance. Na te viduḥ
svārtha-gatiṁ hi viṣṇuṁ, durāśayā ye bahir-artha-māninaḥ. Those unfortunate
souls they make much of the coating, the cover, and not the substance within
the coating, they can’t hit.
na te viduḥ svārtha-gatiṁ hi viṣṇuṁ, durāśayā ye
bahir-artha-māninaḥ
andhā yathāndhair upanīyamānās, te 'pīśa-tantryām
uru-dāmni baddhāḥ
Just as one
blind man cannot guide another blind, andhā yathāndhair upanīyamānās, te
'pīśa-tantryām uru-dāmni baddhāḥ, so their fate is like that.
naiṣāṁ matis tāvad urukramāṅghriṁ, sprśaty
anarthāpagamo yad-arthaḥ
[mahīyasāṁ pāda-rajo-'bhiṣekaṁ, niṣkiñcanānāṁ na vṛṇīta
yāvat]
[Prahlāda Mahārāja states: “Unless they smear upon
their bodies the dust of the lotus feet of a Vaiṣṇava completely freed from
material contamination, persons very much inclined toward materialistic life
cannot be attached to the lotus feet of the Lord, Who is glorified for His
uncommon activities. Only by becoming Kṛṣṇa conscious and taking shelter at the
lotus feet of the Lord in this way can one be freed from material
contamination.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.5.32]
So long
one’s mind can’t come in touch of the holy feet of Urukrama, of that wonderful
stride, one of wonderful stride, cannot come to touch that holy feet, so long,
naiṣāṁ matis tāvad urukramāṅghriṁ, sprśaty anarthāpagamo yad-arthaḥ, for which
the removal of the undesirable element in him is necessary. Anartha, which is
not necessary that is within him and as long as that part is not being removed
he cannot come to the – near the feet of the Holy Lord. Naiṣāṁ matis tāvad
urukramāṅghriṁ, sprśaty anarthāpagamo yad-arthaḥ, for which this is necessary,
artha means necessary, to remove the undesirability in him, undesirable elements
in him, anarthāpagamo yad-arthaḥ. Mahīyasāṁ pāda-rajo-'bhiṣekaṁ, niṣkiñcanānāṁ
na vṛṇīta yāvat. And what is the positive thing required? Mahīyasāṁ
pāda-rajo-'bhiṣekaṁ. As long as he does not come to the holy feet to take bath
in the water or the dust of a person of the holy feet of a divine person,
pāda-rajo-'bhiṣekaṁ, niṣkiñcanānāṁ na vṛṇīta yāvat, he cannot meet his guide,
surrender himself to the feet of a real agent of the Lord. That is the only way
to enter into Vaikuṇṭha.
So to get
guidance, to secure guidance of a person who is living cent per cent life of
devotee, and from him the – whatever order will come, only that, and to gather
Vaikuṇṭha energy into him and to do away with his previous acquired energy from
the mundane world, to destroy that, this is the only process to go into the
higher realm. So leaving that chance, that disconnecting the order of his –
disregarding the order of Guru which the direction through him is so valuable,
neglecting that he’s going, this stereotype fashion of tīrtha when travelling
into here and there, that may be satya guṇa, not very intensely filthy, but
that has got no connection with the Vaikuṇṭha vastu. That is for the lower, for
the, one who comes to learn a language, ABCD, something like that tīrtha varṇam.
But neglecting the guidance of the professors and teachers to go on in such
excursion, that is punishable. I had some sort of awakening of search from that
event and gradually I found that it is such. It is really valuable thing to
engage one’s own self under the direction of a man who has got no other motive
but wholesale converted into the Kṛṣṇa consciousness, cause of Kṛṣṇa, service
of Kṛṣṇa. That is very rarely to be found, and to disconnect that, or to
slacken that, that is misfortune for the person.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. So practically we find that under the
direction of a Vaiṣṇava to go on with our activities disassociating ourselves
with our own propensity, internal or external, so long acquired by us of
unlimited type. Birth and death, birth and death, we have gathered prejudice
and colour from this mundane, subtle or gross, it is very difficult to get out
of that. Only by indenting fresh and divine energy within us that we can drive
them____________________ [?] No other way. By coming in connection with the
positive we can get out of the negative. And by entangling or by dealing with
the negative side in many various ways we cannot get out of the negative. We
may deal with the negative side in various ways, but that won’t give us any
escape. Only the connection of the positive can get us out of the entanglement
of negativity. This is told by the whole of the Vaiṣṇava śāstra. So,
tasmād guruṁ prapadyeta, jijñāsuḥ śreyaḥ uttamam
śabde pare ca niṣṇātaṁ, brahmaṇy upaśamāśrayam
[“Therefore
any person who seriously desires real happiness must seek a bona fide spiritual
master and take shelter of him by initiation. The qualification of the bona
fide Guru is that he has realised the conclusions of the scriptures by deliberation
and is able to convince others of those conclusions. Such great personalities,
who have taken shelter of the Supreme Godhead, leaving aside all material
considerations, should be understood to be bona fide spiritual masters.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.3.21]
Tad
vijñānārthaṁ sa gurum evābhigacchet, and not to go for the purpose of trade, to
give and take, ābhigacchet. Finally you’ll go there for final, and not to come
back. With this idea you must go to Guru to be effective in his campaign. So, gurum
evābhigacchet, samit paniḥ śrotriyaṁ brahma niṣṭham.
[tad vijñānārthaṁ sa gurum evābhigacchet, samit paniḥ
śrotriyaṁ brahma niṣṭham]
[“One who
wants scientific knowledge about the Supreme Truth must approach a bona fide
Guru and offer him everything required for sacrifice. The Guru must be fixed in
the truth, having heard it from a genuine source.”] [Mundaka-Upaniṣad, 1.2.12]
And not a
Guru in the fashion of the day. But he has got his quality as given in the
śāstra, śrotriya, must have knowledge of the śāstra as well as he must be
established in both practice and knowledge, both, śrotriyaṁ brahma niṣṭham. He
must have his own conduct, his own practice, what he says, what he preaches,
śrotriyaṁ brahma niṣṭham. And in Gītā also:
tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā
upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ, jñāninas tattva darśinaḥ
[“You will
be able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisances, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine
knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
That jñānī
and tattva darśi, he has felt and he knows and he has got feeling – direct
touch of the same thing. To such person we must go and surrender, not to come
back again, with this idea. Then gradually we shall be taken in the
transcendental realm. There we can live. Yad gatvā na nivartante, tad dhāma
paramaṁ mama.
[na tad bhāsayate sūryo, na śaśāṅko na pāvakaḥ
yad gatvā na nivartante, tad dhāma paramaṁ mama]
[“My supreme holy abode is that place which the
surrendered souls reach, never to return again to this deathly plane. Upon
going there, one never returns to this material world. Neither sun, nor moon,
nor fire - nothing can illuminate that all illuminating supreme abode.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 15.6]
“And very
beautiful and worth living is My dhāma, My domain, My abode is very healthy and
beautiful and sweet, to live there. And none can come back from such place.
None have got any desire to back out if once they can enter into My abode. It
is so beautiful, so sweet and so pleasing, from all directions.”
That is
theory of the theory, imagination of the imagination. Who will go for this wild
goose chasing in these days of scientific realistic view? Ha, ha, ha, ha. Only
the mad!
āmi - eka bātula, tumi - dvitīya bātula, ataeva tomāya
āmāya ha-i sama-tula
[Mahāprabhu
said to Rāmānanda Rāya: “I am insane, mad, bāula - pāgala - eccentric. I am one
eccentric, and you are another. Therefore, we two are of the same class.”]
[Caitanya- caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.291]
“I am mad
and you are also mad, so we are getting on with this transaction.”
Otherwise so
many conscientious, so many judicious people, they’re living in the world of
reality, and going to the Moon, and taking news from the Sun, and so many
planets, Saturn etc, and so boastful there. Who will care, “Where is God?”
The Yuri
Gagarin, the first man from Russia who went into the sky, space, beyond the
attraction of the earth, and when he came down one old woman asked him, “My
son, you went so, so high. Have you seen God there?” According to her saṁskāra,
her mental tendency, she asked like that. “You went so high, so high, you must
have seen God there.”
Then Gagarin
answered, replied, “God is the horse that draws our carriages here.” That was
his answer, the Gagarin’s answer. “The Bhagavān – the God, the force of your
imagination, we find here that that His force is only drawing our carriages.”
That was his
answer. I got it from the paper. So atheistic is the present age of this ugra
scrutiny, they’re boasting, but, aliti patanai jo mati pichai [?]
But death is
standing there firm and devouring everything. And also which they can’t refuse
that, “Not only I shall devour you, but your Sun, Moon, your Earth, everything
I shall devour.” And they can’t, they’re silent there. They’re silenced by
their threat, by the threat of the time, “That I will devour everything.” But
yes, you will devour everything, we can’t deny. But the fools they won’t try to
find out a plane within him which is free from the jaw of death. It is within.
Just as eye, the mental eye, the eye of the reason, they’re different, so also
the soul is there which is untangle able, which is free from the sting of this
material mortal world. That element within and that is ourselves subject, but
this won’t enter the brain of these fools.
And if
slightly touched in any scientist, they’re also helpless, repents, “Why have I
helped, I have given the atom bomb in the hands of so many demons?” Einstein
repented. “I have, by my research I have given the atom bomb into the hands of
these demons. God forbid.”
But what of
that? Soul is immortal, Socrates he paid for that, simply he told that soul is
immortal, that was his, that was against the religious conception of the time,
so he had to give up his life. And Christ also...
End of 81.09.27.C_81.09.28.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.09.28.B_81.09.29.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sat saṅga. sādhu-saṅga Kṛṣṇa-Nāma.
If we take the Name the serving attitude must be there. Serving means die to
live, to throw ones own wholesale for the existence of that.
Mr. Gandhi,
he risked his whole life in every point of his action, but he did not die. But
his attitude was such, “Whatever I told, I am to maintain that.” The whole of
his life was ___ something like that.
So we shall
take the Name. What for? I am taking the Name of the Lord, what for? To get
some name and fame of a sādhu, no! Kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā, not for money, not
to attract any women, never to attract the popularity. But I am ready to give,
to sacrifice myself wholesale for whom I am searching, for whom I am taking the
Name. With that much attitude we shall take the Name. It is not lip deep. But
the whole life within the fist I shall give, for the satisfaction of whom I am
searching. The whole of my energy, the whole I shall take the risk of my whole
thing for the satisfaction of the Name. Now we must approach with this
attitude. Whole thing is guaranteed. The pursuit, the attempt is backed by my
whole energy, whole life, whole prospect, everything. With this attitude I
shall have to search for a drop of Vaikuṇṭha nectar. Otherwise it is useless.
Die to live. Sacrifice, sevā. Sevā means death. Sevā
means to give ones own self to a particular purpose. The sevā of Kṛṣṇa means
this. This mal self, this mundane, this concocted self, it is very valuable? It
is not valuable thing. You'll be saved. Try to be saved of your, this sham self
you are in. This is not a very laudable thing. It is a mortal thing, and the
depot of many reactions. So get rid of this centre, as soon as possible get out
of it, and enter into the land of confidence and goodness and fairness and
sweetness. Try to enter that. You must be sincere and wholesale. Your campaign
must be wholesale not partial, taking one step ahead and three steps back, not
such hesitation. Clear. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Otherwise you are a finite and you want to
get the advantage of the infinite. No shame. You are very small and only a part
of that small you will sacrifice and your aspiration, I shall get the whole.
It’s a fun, a very good trend. It is not so easy.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi. Nitāi. So:
ataḥ śrī-kṛṣṇa-nāmādi na bhaved grāhyam indriyaiḥ
[sevonmukhe hi jihvādau svayam eva sphuraty adaḥ]
[Therefore, the name, form, qualities, associates, and
pastimes of Kṛṣṇa are beyond the realm of sense experience. When, however, a
devotee engages the senses, beginning with the tongue, in the service of the
Lord, Kṛṣṇa reveals Himself to the purified senses of that devotee.] [Bhakti-
rasāmṛta-sindu, Purva-vibhaga, 2.234]
If only our superficial senses is engaged in Kṛṣṇa’s
cultivation, this is nothing. Sevonmukhe hi jihvādau svayam eva sphuraty adaḥ.
That is not Name, that is only nāmākṣara bahiraya batu, [From Jagadānanda Paṇḍita’s
Prema-vivarta] only mundane sound. Your tongue can produce mundane sound. That
is not Kṛṣṇa. The Name to be Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa has to come down there. Don't be self
deceptive, ‘that taking Name I am a great sādhu.’ It is not like that. Kṛṣṇa
has to come down in the form of the sound on you. He is spiritual, He is
transcendental. So sevonmukhe - your surrender, complete surrender towards Him
will attract Him, and He'll graciously come down, come down to grace you, in
the Name, in your arcana, when performing your duties. And in every step He
will come. When you are wholly giving yourself in Him, then He will accept you.
He will embrace you. He'll be within and without you.
Sarvatya krsne ute kali yanmar seva kita bai ja
rakhita mor [?]
He’s
everywhere, but those that can see Him only whose eyes are clear, not captured
by any prejudice from selfish end or ordinary things. Not captivated by the
prejudice. All prejudice cleared. Eye will directly see the highest power or
highest principle underlying all, whatever things.
Sarvatya krsne ute kali yanmar sevā kita janma rakhita
mor [?]
The
tendencies for exploitation and renunciation so many units of that plane like
so many dust has blinded our eyes and we can't see Him, can't see Him.
Karma karvasya karmini mayo jagat [?]
Those that
are most lustful they find where is beautiful lady. They only reckon that. The
world of their knowledge is revealed through ladies.
Bu pasyanti dana mayo jagat [?]
And greedy
people they are always busy in their minds, “Oh, there is there is Bilva, there
is Tata, who are the moneyed men, the Ford, and this in the world. They are
only thinking about the moneyed men because they love wealth most. They are
always engaged with the money people.
Dhira pasyanti narayana mayo jagat [?]
And those
that are out of their outer influence, they’re liberated from other influences
they'll find, “Oh, this is the kingdom of Nārāyaṇa, who is the support and who
is the guardian of the whole of the world. We see His hand everywhere. Without
His direction nothing can move. They may boast that I have got such power, I
have got beauty, I have got wealth. All false. The real backing spirit is
Nārāyaṇa, all pervading, all knowing principle, all good. This is temporary,
the vision, the feeling aspect. Our prejudices of so many types captured us.
Gaura Haribol. So whatever process you do the most
important tenor of our movement should be that if we want a guarantee that it
should be for the satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa then the agent through him I am doing.
It is his genuine character. It depends on that. If the agent, he is a false
man then my whole energy is lost. But real agent then I must be gainer through
him. Connecting through him if I connect with Vaikuṇṭha then my actions will be
valued. Otherwise we may be the loser, aparādha. Nāma aparādha, sevā aparādha,
arcana aparādha, so many aparādhas. It is also written in the scriptures.
Service not properly done, then we are sure to commit some offences against the
Deity, either satisfaction or giving some trouble.
Aradhana
aparadhana apa krista [?] A hateful type of handling that holy process,
aparādha. Nāma aparādha, sevā aparādha, it depends upon the satisfaction for
whom we are doing. So we must be careful, must not be over confident in our
previous acquisition. So much I have acquired. My progress is so much and I
must not be satisfied ___________________ my self-certificate, I should not be
satisfied with self certificate, success, satisfaction, certificate of my own.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
Mahāprabhu
Himself said, “I am taking the Name, I am showing so much feats, shedding so
much tears, in the Name of Kṛṣṇa. But why? It is all false.”
na prema-gandho 'sti darāpi me harau, krandāmi
saubhāgya-bharaṁ prakāśitum
[vaṁśī-vilāsy-ānana-lokanaṁ vinā, vibharmmi yat prāṇa-pataṅgakān
vṛthā]
[Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu said: “My dear friends, I
have not the slightest tinge of love of Godhead within My heart. When you see
Me crying in separation, I am just falsely exhibiting a demonstration of My
great fortune. Indeed, not seeing the beautiful face of Kṛṣṇa playing His
flute, I continue to live My life like an insect, without purpose.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya- līlā, 2.45]
“My shedding
tears, that is only to show, to canvass others that, you see, I am such a great
devotee.”
So much so,
you are to disbelieve your own self that you are a devotee: and very careful,
very, very careful. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Koṭiṣv api mahā-mune.
[muktānām api siddhānāṁ nārāyaṇa-parāyaṇa
sudurlabhaḥ praśāntātmā] koṭiṣv api mahā-mune
[“O great sage, among many millions who are liberated
and perfect in knowledge of liberation, one may be a devotee of Lord Nārāyaṇa,
or Kṛṣṇa. Such devotees, who are fully peaceful, are extremely rare.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.14.5] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 19.150]
In any way,
Kavirāja Goswāmī, Narottama Ṭhākura they also – “We see the whole world is
absolved from the sin, but I am neglected, I am left, I am the exception. I am
so low, I am so ill fated. I am rejected from such most benevolent infinite
līlā, I am rejected. I could not utilise this great fortunate wave.”
This should be the real tendency of a real Vaiṣṇava
who has come in real relativity with the infinite. Whenever finite as much as
he comes in connection with the infinite his temperament cannot but be so. It
is not imitation, imitation won’t do, the real feeling, cannot but be.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
“I am empty.
I don’t get anything.” That will be the temperament. “I feel emptiness within
me. I can’t get, my life is frustrated. My life is going to be frustrated.
Neither I get a drop of the grace of the Lord and the world of course I have
left, both sides gone. I have no alternative. Lord, if You don’t accept me, I
am undone. Please make me the servant of the servant of the servant of the
servant. Give a remotest connection to me. Graciously give some remotest
connection of You. And don’t leave me my Lord. I can’t tolerate.”
The craving,
the heart felt, heart rending prayer must come to the Vaiṣṇava for the Lord.
Onlookers, they will find that he has got the peep of the fortune. The charm
for the world outside fully eliminated from that person, from the heart, fully
empty. And very near future that will be filled with the nectar of the grace of
Kṛṣṇa.
bhukti-mukti-spṛhā yāvat, piśācī hṛdi varttate
[tāvad bhakti-sukhasyātra, katham abhyudayo bhavet]
[“How can
the joy of holy devotion appear in the heart as long as it is haunted by the
ghosts of desire for exploitation and renunciation?”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu,
Pūrvva, 2.22]
The desire for enjoyment and also for renunciation,
mukti, no engagement, free liberation; they are compared with two ghosts,
piśācī, two types of ghosts. So long how you can dare to expect that bhakti,
real heart of Kṛṣṇa will descend in your heart? Those demons are there, and the
noble lady of devotion, she will come to here, to sit on, lie on the same bench
with these demons. How can you expect that? Have you freed yourself from all
these nasty things that you dare to invite the lady of Kṛṣṇa bhakti to come
here? Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Today, here I stop.
...
Devotee: Mahārāja, how important is vānaprastha?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇa bhajan is independent
of any form of life. Mahāprabhu says:
nāhaṁ vipro na ca nara-patir nāpi vaiśyo na śūdro
nāhaṁ varṇī (brahmacārī) na ca gṛha-patir (gṛhastha)
no vana-stho (vānaprastha) yatir vā (neither sannyāsī,
fourth āśrama)
kintu prodyan-nikhila-paramānanda-pūrṇāmṛtābdher
gopī-bharttuḥ pada-kamalayor dāsa-dāsānudāsaḥ
[“I am not a priest, a king, a merchant, or a labourer
(brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya, śūdra); nor am I a student, a householder, a
retired householder, or a mendicant (brahmacārī, gṛhastha, vānaprastha,
sannyāsī). I identify myself only as the servant of the servant of the servant
of the lotus feet of Śrī Kṛṣṇa, the Lord of the gopīs, who is the
personification of the fully expanded (eternally self-revealing) nectarean
ocean that brims with the totality of Divine Ecstasy.”] [Caitanya- caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 13.80]
eta saba chāḍi’ āra varṇāśrama-dharma / akiñcana hañā
laya kṛṣṇaika-śaraṇa
[“Without
hesitation, one should take exclusive shelter of Lord Kṛṣṇa with full
confidence, giving up bad association and even neglecting the regulative
principles of the four varṇas and four āśramas. That is to say, one should
abandon all material attachment.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 22.93]
Very
beginning, varṇāśrama dharma is just the beginning. Then gradually improvement
and we are to go up to the absolute service of Kṛṣṇa, without consideration of
any law or any form; only service, Kṛṣṇa saṅtoṣa.
yat karoṣi yad aśnāsi, [yaj juhoṣi dadāsi yat / yat
tapasyasi kaunteya, tat kuruṣva mad arpaṇam]
[“O son of
Kuntī, whatever you do, whatever you eat, whatever you offer in sacrifice,
whatever you offer in charity, and whatever austere vows you may keep - do
everything as an offering unto Me.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 9.27]
Whatever
we’ll do, we think, we speak, everything should be for the service of Kṛṣṇa.
That is the standard of devotion. And mere form, that may be favourable a
little, not always. So the spirit, even crossing every formality what is
required of us, our absolute attraction for the service, for the beauty. No law
has got any status there. In the beginning they have got some sort of utility.
But when a little advanced, we do not care for it, for anything. But only
sādhu-saṅga, this adherence to the saint of similar type, a little better than
me, guide, that rāga-bhajana, who are in that path, that divine love and
attraction, that is the only way. That is the only thing which can guide us.
Laulyam api mūlyam ekalaṁ, the only price is our laul, means our earnest
desire, nothing else.
kṛṣṇa-bhakti-rasa-bhāvitā matiḥ, kriyatāṁ yadi kuto
'pi labhyate
[tatra laulyam api mūlyam ekalaṁ, janma-koṭi-sukṛtair
na labhyate]
[“Pure
devotional service to Kṛṣṇa cannot be obtained by performing pious activities
even for millions of births. It can be purchased only by paying one price: intense
eagerness. Wherever it is available, one must purchase it immediately.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.70]
Rāmānanda
Rāya says to Mahāprabhu, “Kṛṣṇa-bhakti-rasa-bhāvitā matiḥ, kriyatāṁ yadi kuto
'pi labhyate, anywhere you find it but try to purchase with any price. What is
that? The pure inclination towards the service of Kṛṣṇa, the innermost tendency
to want Kṛṣṇa, to get Him, to have Him: the earnest desire to have Him, that
desire; a point, a drop of that desire of the divine attraction anywhere you
find it, try to purchase with any price. Kṛṣṇa-bhakti-rasa-bhāvitā matiḥ,
kriyatāṁ, you acquire it. Kuto 'pi labhyate, anywhere, it may be from a bad, or
a brāhmaṇa, or anyone, does not matter about the form.”
kibā vipra, kibā nyāsī, śūdra kene naya, yei kṛṣṇa-tattva
vettā sei guru haya.
[“Whether a
person is a brāhmaṇa, a sannyāsī, or a śūdra, if he knows the science of Kṛṣṇa,
he is to be accepted as Guru.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.127]
Wherever
there is a drop of that love divine. Only try to get it. And what is the price?
Earnest desire for it, no other price, only earnest desire, laulyam api mūlyam
ekalaṁ. Only price is earnest desire. Mūlyam ekalaṁ, janma-koṭi-sukṛtair na
labhyate. It is not to be purchased by any money, anything which is acquired by
so many formal practices by crores of births. Substance is necessary and not
the form. Form is; we can adore, only that much as it may connect me with that
thing. That is not necessary, so:
sarva-dharmān parityajya, [mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
“All phases
of duty you perceive, perfect, give up. At once try to jump in Me, rsabdi, in
the ocean of nectar. I’m the ocean of nectar. Try to jump.”
That is the
direct teaching. So our addiction to this or that, the vānaprastha, the
sannyāsa, and the gṛhastha, that very little value they have got for that.
Earnest desire. Earnest desire: that is to be acquired anyhow. That is bhakti
proper. Bhakti proper is this.
Otherwise
the jñāna to know about Kṛṣṇa, just as Ramakrishna said that in the almanac
there is written that this year so much rain is expected. So much rain will
come this year. It is written in the almanac. But he says if we squeeze the
almanac, does a drop of water ooze out of it?
So the
śāstra is like that. Something like that. The śāstra says this, this, do this,
do this, do this. That does not mean that the śāstra will give us. First the
direction will be so much better, but we practice, we are to do, do actually.
So helpless when one is by searching this method, that method. In practically come
in connection with the service of a Vaiṣṇava, service, but where? Whom to
serve? I can’t come in connection with Him direct. Whom I can serve? The
Vigraha is there, then the śāstra, all these superficial. More real we find in
Vaiṣṇava, in his heart. The Kṛṣṇa conception, the Kṛṣṇa as He is, knowledge or
love whatever that may be, we find in living condition in the heart of a Vaiṣṇava
which is regulating all his activity towards Him, towards His service. So there
is animated more than the Vigraha, than the tīrtha, than the śāstra. Direct
connection of Kṛṣṇa we find in the consciousness of a Vaiṣṇava. Where from he’s
regulating all his activity, withdrawing him from the worldly attraction and
guiding him towards some direction what is unknown and unknowable. Towards that
direction he’s moving. He’s making him move in a particular direction what is
not to be traced by any loss or gain of this world. What is that thing? What is
that thing?
nāhaṁ tisthāmi vaikuṇṭhe yogināṁ hṛdayeṣu vā
mad bhaktāḥ yatra gāyante tatra tiṣṭhāmī nārada
[Kṛṣṇa says
to Nārada Muni:] “I am there. I am even not in Vaikuṇṭha, even not in the heart
of the yogīs. Tisthāmi vaikuṇṭhe yogināṁ hṛdayeṣu vā. But where My devotees are
singing with pleasure about Me, I am owner, I am there.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
4.2.41 & 4.30.35, purports]
mac-cittā mad-gata prāṇā, bodhayantaḥ parasparam
kathayantaś ca māṁ nityaṁ, tuṣyanti ca ramanti ca
[“My
devotees mix together, talk about Me, and exchange thoughts that give
consolation to their hearts. And they live as if this talk about Me is their
food. It gives them a high kind of pleasure, and they find that when they talk
about Me among themselves, they feel as if they are enjoying My presence.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 10.9]
In Rāmānuja
sampradāya there is an incident, in one night three Āḷvārs, three devotees, parṣada
devotees, descended their contemporary, in a temple for some occasion perhaps
they have gone. But they do not know each other, know one another. In the
darkness one talking, another also hearing, it is very sweet to him. Then the
third also joined there. And they are talking but they do not know one another.
Might have heard the name, that devotee, this devotee, this devotee but in dark
night they have met, three met together, natha yogī, buddhi yogī, and someone.
Then after talking between them, one questioned.
“We are
three here, but do you feel the presence of a fourth person?”
“Yes, I feel
the presence of a fourth one.”
Then it is
meant, about whom they are talking, that the Lord is here.
“In our
talking, in our conversation, He has come here and He’s hearing our talk. The
fourth person has come here.”
So only
attraction, pure spiritual attraction, nothing can be pleasing to one but Kṛṣṇa,
Rādhārāṇī, the gopīs, all this. The very innermost part of the heart is taken
possession by the thought of Kṛṣṇa and His group, and His līlā, His name, His
paraphernalia. That is what is necessary.
man-manā bhava mad-bhakto, mad-yājī māṁ namaskuru
mam evaiṣyasi satyaṁ te, pratijāne priyo 'si me
[“Think of Me, serve Me, worship Me, offer your very
self unto Me, and surely you will reach Me. Sincerely, this is My promise to
you because you are My dear friend.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.65]
“You Arjuna,
you are the most favourite devotee. I promise at least I won’t deceive you. You
are My friend. I won’t deceive you at least. So I say clearly that I am
everything, I am everything. I won’t deceive you My friend. Man-manā bhava, so
always mind Me, mad-bhakto, be My devotee, serve Me, man-manā bhava mad-bhakto,
mad-yājī, if you sacrifice anything, do it for Me. Mad-yājī māṁ namaskuru, or
at least you may show respect to Me. Man-manā bhava mad-bhakto, mad-yājī māṁ
namaskuru, mam evaiṣyasi, so you are sure to enter into Me, to come to Me, you
may think it well, mam evaiṣyasi, Myself alone you will come to. Satyaṁ te -
this is the truth, pratijāne - I promise you; priyo 'si me - you are My
favourite. The truth is this - do everything for Me, attend Me, always think of
Me and you are sure to come to Me.”
This is the plain truth. The thinking, the engagement,
the life of engagement is attraction for You, attraction for Him, how to, where
to get, how to secure it from the devotee. Superficially from the scripture,
but substantially from the devotee. The influence, the catching, from the
devotee, recording. Within their heart, within their endeavour, but all though,
all pervading through all their activities, there is a particular attraction
that is divine thing and I want that, the subtle of the subtle, the structure,
the nerve structure within. That can move the bodily activities. That can help
to do, the body to do its function, that inner energy in the devotee, what
makes him to do it what we do not find in the world, no attraction for the sense
pleasure, no attraction for fame, name, money etc., but something else. Kṛṣṇa.
We must follow their path. So He says: Mad bhaktanam ca ye bhaktas, te me
bhaktatama matah.
[ye me bhakta-janah partha, ne me bhaktas ca te janah]
mad bhaktanam ca ye bhaktas, te me bhaktatama matah
[“Those who
worship Me directly are not real devotees; real devotees are those who are
devoted to My devotees.”] [Ādi-Purāṇa] & [Laghu-Bhāgavatāmṛta, 2.6]
“Who comes
to serve Me direct, they are not real devotee to Me. But who is really devotee
of My devotee they are My real devotee.” What’s the meaning? “If you love me,
love my dog. His love for Me is so intense that wherever you find any external
connection of Me he engages himself fully there, fully there.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Bhakta sevā, Vaiṣṇava sevā, Bhāgavat sevā, Guru sevā, then Vigraha
sevā, Nāma sevā, the Name. In Kali-yuga especially the service of the Name has
been recommended in a general way. But it is mentioned:
sādhu saṅga kṛṣṇa nāma ei matta jai / [vaikuṇṭha nāma
grahaṇam aśeṣāgham haraṁ vidun]
[“The Holy
Name must be taken with the attitude of service to the saints. Serving means
die to live; to throw oneself wholesale for the higher existence.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.2.14]
Sādhu saṅga, to climb up the real plane where we can
take the Name proper - Vaikuṇṭha, vaikuṇṭha nāma grahaṇam aśeṣāgham haraṁ
vidun. It is true that infinite magnitude of sin maybe removed by one Name, but
that must be vaikuṇṭha nāma aśeṣāgham haraṁ. Unlimited sin may be dispersed,
dismissed, but vaikuṇṭha nāma grahaṇam, that Name must have its characteristic
of Vaikuṇṭha, that unlimited, eternal, plane of eternity.
...
Not only the
physical sound. So sādhu-saṅga, Name must be taken from Gurudeva, and with the
sādhu it should be chanted. Nāma saṅkīrtana, that is to preach the Name. To
preach the Name, and what is the Name? The ten offences against the Name, and
the four ābhāsa means something shadowy expression of the Name that should be
eliminated and the real Name which is one and same with the Lord, that Name
should be taken. Nāma bhajana that is a sādhana, means kīrtana, going on, the
greatness, the magnanimity of the Name. Name Himself is so charming. Name is
the Lord Himself. In this way you go on. Nāma kīrtana. And thereby we can be
saved from the external contamination of the forces of the world of karma and
jñāna, exploitation and renunciation, the bhukti mukti spṛhā - two kinds of
great enemy to devotion, the tendency to exploit and the tendency to renounce, the
opposite. A third thing is necessary and that is constructive. And that is full
in itself, perfect. Neither these two, the negative and the renunciation of the
negative, that cannot be a real positive. Positive is not mere withdrawal from
the negative side. That is not positive. Positive has got its own
characteristics. So we must come in connection with the positive. Positive,
sat-cit-ānanda, satyam, śivam, sundaram. We must connect ourselves in all
phases, whatever is possible for us. That is vānaprastha.
gṛhe vā vanete thāke, 'hā gaurāṅga' bo'le ḍāke
narottamo māge tāra saṅga
[Songs Of The Vaisnavas Acaryas, p 75-80]
It does not
matter much whether one is a householder, or one is a sannyāsī. It does not
matter much. But how much he has intensely engaged himself in the service of
the Lord: that is to be seen. Even a gṛhastha he may be above sannyāsī. During
the time of Mahāprabhu so many gṛhastha devotees were also there but gaura may,
tan may, that is a form. But the real spirit is all Gaurāṅga, something.
We found in
our young days when joined the non cooperation movement of Gandhi, there are so
many volunteers who have left everything, but when police raid is coming they
are flying for fear of their life. But we found gṛhastha like C.R. Dasa, and
others, with all the whole of their families they are giving resistance to the
police attack. He’s a gṛhastha. He sends his only one son to the prison. His
daughter, his sister and his wife, all gone to police custody. And Gandhi - ‘I
envy your situation.’ But he was a gṛhastha. He was living with all. But when
in working out the program he’s not less than one who has left everything and
dedicated wholly to the cause. He’s afraid, but a family man is not afraid, not
getting back. So service is necessary. In whatever position he may be, does not
matter much. So the gṛhastha he’s in that posing, but when necessity will come
he will sacrifice the whole for Kṛṣṇa.
There is
Haris Chandra. In his plane he was a king but for the truth as he could
conceive he left everything, everything, for the cause he loved. So wholesale
dedication, preparedness for the dedication of the whole, it does not matter in
what posing he is living there. The internal hankering, the fire within, the
dedication within, that is necessary. May not be found in a sannyāsī, but may
be found in a gṛhastha, or vānaprastha, brahmacārī, anyone. The substance we
want and not the form much. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Caitanya.
The fire within, agor, the fire burning for the
separation of Kṛṣṇa...
End of 81.09.28.B_81.09.29.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.09.29.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...can’t sleep, can’t take
food, in this way, so intense, the separation is so intense. Dead of night He’s
trying to get out of the house, all closed. How He jumped unconsciously the
walls of the house and He came and fell in the front of the temple, Jagannātha
temple, and fainted. What degree of separation? It is not possible for us to
conceive what degree of separation, feeling was there. Sometimes rubbing His
face against the wall, can’t get out of the door.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Rādhārāṇī, Her separation with Kṛṣṇa. Her separation:
Acinam nayanam bhavanda sukrtam tapasya ksayatu
_______________________________ [?]
Some sakhī
is representing the separation pain of Rādhārāṇī to Kṛṣṇa in Mathurā. In this
way, acinam nayanam bhava [?]
“Previously
continued flow of tears we found in Her, in Rādhārāṇī for Your separation, Kṛṣṇa,
continuous flow, no gap. But now it is not found in Her. Anyhow She had managed
to distribute to Her friends. They are weeping like anything. But it is not to
be found, not to be traced in Her any longer.”
nayanam bhavanda tapasya ksayatu [?]
“And She got
some temperature in Her body but now that is gone. That is transferred to Her
inmates, sakhīs, friends She has__________________ [?]”
Danyam nasta nasesa tattva purijane [?]
“And His
attendants they are now saying many things. What is our ill fate? We are to see
all these afflictions, all these things. Undesirable talks of mourning is found
amongst Her attendants. It was in Her previously but then She has managed to
leave them in Her now.”
Cinta guru bopita [?]
“She had
also deep thought, what will be about His fate and Kṛṣṇa will never come, He’s
doing there, so many thoughts within Her we found, but no trace. That is Her
superiors are burdened with that cinta. Oh! That the girl won’t live. She will
pass away very soon. What will be the fate of this Braja? If she passes away Kṛṣṇa
won’t come here again. This sort of thought has been distributed to Her
superiors.”
Badya sa kidoney vrati braja te sa sarsay baram
kidyate [?]
“Only little
what is remaining in Her we see that is a hard breath in Her, bleeding heart.
And only day or two and that will also disappear. Now, you remain happy here
for your misdeed. Your misdeed is the cause of all these things, but She has
managed to relieve You. No complaint will come against You any more. Silently She’s
passing away, keeping You safe. You remain and enjoy with Your own, and She is
silently passing away.” Her pangs, pains of separation, Rādhārāṇī.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya. Dayal Nitāi Caitanya.
Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Rāma. Hare Rāma.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
śravaṇaṁ kīrtanaṁ viṣṇoḥ, smaraṇaṁ pāda-sevanam
arcanaṁ vandanaṁ dāsyaṁ, sakhyam ātma-nivedanam.
iti puṁsārpitā viṣṇau, bhaktiś cen nava-lakṣaṇā
kriyeta bhagavaty addhā tan manye ’dhītam uttamam
[“Hearing
about Kṛṣṇa, chanting Kṛṣṇa’s glories, remembering Kṛṣṇa, serving Kṛṣṇa’s lotus
feet, worshipping Kṛṣṇa’s transcendental form, offering prayers to Kṛṣṇa,
becoming Kṛṣṇa’s servant, considering Kṛṣṇa as one’s best friend, and
surrendering everything to Kṛṣṇa - these nine processes are accepted as pure
devotional service.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.5.23-24]
Prahlāda was
requested by his father, “Please tell me what progress you are making in your
Gurukula study. What have you learned to be the best?”
Prahlāda
answered. “I think the best study is this, to know, the best knowledge is this;
that to hear, to chant, to serve, all these to Viṣṇu, that is the highest
utility of the time of everyone in this world.”
tat sādhu manye ’sura-varya dehināṁ, [sadā
samudvigna-dhiyām asad-grahāt
hitvātma-pātaṁ gṛham andha-kūpaṁ, vanaṁ gato yad
dharim āśrayeta]
[Prahlāda
Mahārāja replied: “O best of the āsuras, King of the demons, as far as I have
learned from my spiritual master, any person who has accepted a temporary body
and temporary household life is certainly embarrassed by anxiety because of
having fallen in a dark well where there is no water but only suffering. One
should give up this position and go to the forest (vana). More clearly, one
should go to Vṛndāvana, where only Kṛṣṇa consciousness is prevalent, and should
thus take shelter of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
7.5.5]
“That I considered. This I have learned.”
And the trouble began from there.
“Yes, Viṣṇu
is my enemy eternally. And who has taught you that to cultivate love of Him in
different ways that is the best understanding of human life?”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. The torture began. So we should also be prepared for that torture.
Torture, that will increase our enthusiasm in indirect way. Anything may come.
Anything may come. Go on. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. But
where is that to be found, that impetus? That intense tendency to serve Kṛṣṇa
is very rarely to be found. Nowhere! Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Unknown and unknowable, in this way transcendental.
Aurobindo says supramental. ________ [?] Began to
construct the figure of Śiva, Mahādeva. But the product we see that he has
constructed a figure of a monkey instead of Mahādeva.
Bhaktivinoda
Ṭhākura has said that, “India is the best place in the world. Within India
Bengal is the best. Then in Bengal, Navadwīpa is the highest.”
And
Aurobindo also has imitated him. Aurobindo says, “India is the best in the
world. And Bengal of course is the best amongst the place in India, and the
Hoogly district is the best in Bengal.”
Then I
thought, why he selected this Hoogly? Eliminating Navadwīpa why he selects Hoogly?
Then I remembered, recollected the birthplace of Raja Rāma Mohan Rāya the
founder of Dāmodara Maṭha. I thought, oh, only for that he has selected Hoogly
to be the best, Hoogly district, best in the world, because the birthplace of
Raja Rāma Mohan Rāya.
C.R das [?]
made a good cabin to Rāma Mohan Rāya as well as Rabindranatha, C.R das [?] His
father was a Brahmo but he returned to Hinduism and he told his friends, “If
you write something about me then please describe me as a servant of a Vaiṣṇava.”
That was his temperament. Good man, sincere man. But not a Vaiṣṇava of the
gosha, pure type, but ordinary type, some respect for Vaiṣṇava.
And Bipin Pal was revolutionary, extremist, and the
first in the violence. He could not accommodate with Gandhi movement but he was
closely connected with C.R. dāsa. And C.R. dāsa he published a paper admiring
name Nārāyaṇa. And Bipin Pal was engaged as the editor of that Nārāyaṇa
Patrikā. When as college student we read that Nārāyaṇa Patrikā, we found Bipin
Pal’s explanation of Bhagavad-gītā etc. And Bipin Pal gave a lecture in the
viraha meeting in University Hall Calcutta. There he mentioned that, “Śrī Kṛṣṇa
Saṁhitā made by Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has taken my faith back in Vaiṣṇavism, Śrī
Kṛṣṇa Saṁhitā, when I read Śrī Kṛṣṇa Saṁhitā.” He was pure Brahmo type, “but
that Śrī Kṛṣṇa Saṁhitā has created faith in Vaiṣṇavism. Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s
book Śrī Kṛṣṇa Saṁhitā. I came back to Vaiṣṇavism.”
That was the
lecture of Bipin Pal. We appreciate that, that he had appreciation for
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s writing, to certain extent, anyhow.
Bhaktivinoda
Ṭhākura’s spiritual conception, a very scientific as well as deep, and simple
and fervent, accurate, Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, modernised, so many things we find
in the writings of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, Kṛṣṇa Saṁhitā, that was
written after Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura retired, after his retirement?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That I can’t say. Śrī Kṛṣṇa
Saṁhitā. May not be, I don’t know exact, Śrī Kṛṣṇa Saṁhitā. What conception,
the high type of realised conception Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has given to us, we
should not conceive him that this knowledge is acquired by him in his present
life. Though it may seem from the ordinary events of life, but that we shall
take that this is the natural growth of the jñāna sunya bhakti. A fashion, that
is a fashion that in Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura in the childhood he had some other
tendency, this, that, he married twice, all these things, that should not stand
in the way of his being the eternal servitor of the Lord. That is, as a fashion
that has been. Otherwise such intensity and such depth of the feeling cannot
come abruptly. So Prabhupāda has seen him as the facsimile of Gadādhara Paṇḍita.
Gaura Kiśora, Svarūpa Dāmodara, and Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura as Gadādhara. So
graphic, spacious, all comprehensive and deep knowledge and experience has been
given by him, is impossible. At least śaktyāveśa; that means inspired, the
inspiration of that type, that quarter.
Nitāi Gaura-Gadādhara. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
...
amūny adhanyāni dināntarāṇi, hare tvad ālokanam antareṇa
anātha-bandho karuṇaika-sindho, hā hanta hā hanta
kathaṁ nayāmi
[Bilvamaṅgala Ṭhākura says: "O Hari, O guardian
of the shelter-less, O one and only ocean of mercy, how will I pass my
unblessed days and nights without a glimpse of You?"]
[Kṛṣṇa-Karṇāmṛtam, 41] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 2.58]
Bilvamaṅgala
says, “How can I pass these barren days my Lord?
______________________________________________________
[?]
Adhanyāni
dināntarāṇi, hare tvad ālokanam. “Without Hari, without having a peep of Your
vision I can’t stand, adhanyāni dināntarāṇi, these unfortunate days it is very
difficult for me to pass. Adhanyāni dināntarāṇi, hare tvad ālokanam antareṇa,
anātha-bandho karuṇaika-sindho. But You are friend to the helpless and You are
ocean of kindness, grace. Karuṇaika-sindho, hā hanta hā hanta kathaṁ nayāmi.
Consider how I can pass my days my Lord without You.” Bilvamaṅgala Ṭhākura.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
The normal temperament of a normal person will be
here, such. This should be the stage of a normal person here. Separation of
course, that is encouraging. That will be encouraging if we find such person
always feeling separation of the Lord. Anything else, that should be considered
abnormal and dangerous, abnormal and dangerous.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, sometimes when you talk
about the absolute and relative consideration you say that the relative
consideration must be there, but one must not become influenced by the
environment.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The environment of the
mundane world. That does not mean that we won’t seek any environment of the
spiritual realm. In the spiritual plane the environment contributes much.
Even Rādhārāṇī
She says that only Kṛṣṇa cannot satisfy Her without the environment, “So I
don’t want such Kṛṣṇa.”
The devotees
of Rādhārāṇī they say, “Only Kṛṣṇa, that is nothing to us if we do not find
Rādhārāṇī on His side.”
So environment has a great contribution. And there
everything, every unit of environment will help me to promote my attention
towards Kṛṣṇa. That is all desirable, that is very desirable. But here just the
opposite, the perverted reflection, the environment takes to take me away from
Kṛṣṇa here in this plane. This is the opposite. This is perverted reflection.
Environment always tries to take us out of Kṛṣṇa. And there, all pushing me
towards Kṛṣṇa, so environment is healthy there. But here just the opposite; in
the plane of exploitation and renunciation.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Here saṅga means asat-saṅga and there sādhu-saṅga
means promoting towards my cause. And here taking me away from the cause, saṅga,
asat-saṅga - just the opposite here. Perverted reflection, reflection of the
above but perverted.
Gaurasundar. Gaurasundar. Gaurasundar. Gaurasundar.
So must not be maladjusted. The expression should be properly
adjusted.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya
Dayal.
asat saṅga tyāga - ei vaiṣṇava ācāra / [śtrī saṅgī -
eka asādhu, ‘kṛṣṇābhakta’ āra]
[“A Vaiṣṇava
should always avoid the association of ordinary people. Common people are very
much materially attached, especially to women (and women to men). Vaiṣṇavas
should also avoid the company of those who are not devotees of Lord Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 22.87]
The practice
of a student of Vaiṣṇava School is only one. What is that? Asat saṅga tyāga, to
renounce environment. That does not mean that the sādhu is also eliminated if
he’s found. Śtrī saṅgī - eka asādhu, ‘kṛṣṇābhakta’ āra. Two types of ācāra; one
is śtrī saṅgī, that is saṅgī that are attached for sensual pleasure, and
another, kṛṣṇābhakta, who has not attraction for Kṛṣṇa but engaged in any other
errand. Bhukti kāmī, siddhi kāmī, devata kāmī, all these who are not devotee of
Kṛṣṇa, that is to be eliminated. This is the only practice. We shall be careful
about our practice, the caution against these two, that is the sense pleasure
and also those that have no inclination towards Kṛṣṇa. He may be a scholar, may
be a yogī, may be a tyāgi, all these things, but not a devotee of Kṛṣṇa, they
should be eliminated.
Anyābhilāṣa,
karma, jñāna, fleeting desire, organised desire and jñāna means who are busy to
know Kṛṣṇa, to finish Kṛṣṇa, busy to measure Kṛṣṇa. Jñāna always wants to
measure Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa or environment, they may not say the word Kṛṣṇa, but
measure the environment jñāna, to know, to be master of the acquaintance of
everything. That is jñāna, the false errand, that I shall be the subject and
everything should be the object of my knowledge. The wild goose chasing,
impossible, to run after phantasmagoria, in the expression of our Guru
Mahārāja, to run after phantasmagoria. Will o the wisp, phantasmagoria, will o
the wisp, and there is another expression for that. It is impossible to be
master of everything, to know everything. Only one knows everything, there is
only one.
[bahūni me vyatītāni, janmāni tava cārjuna]
tāny ahaṁ veda sarvāṇi, na tvaṁ vettha parantapa
[The Supreme Lord said: “O Arjuna, chastiser of the
enemy, both you and I have passed through many births previously. Due to My
position as the supreme controller, I am able to remember all those births,
whereas you, a living being of finite consciousness, cannot.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
4.5]
It is not
your business to know everything by constitutional position. It will be your
folly if you to attempt to know everything, bring everything within your
consciousness. Jñāne prayāsam udapāsya.
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva, [jīvanti
san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye
prāyaśo ’jita jito ’py asi tais tri-lokyām]
[Lord Brahmā said to the Supreme Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa:
"Oh Lord, Oh Unconquerable One, those devotees who, completely giving up
all attempts on the path of jñāna of attaining the non-differentiated platform
known as Brahma by hearing the transcendental narratives of Your pastimes
(kathā), which emanates from the lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus and
pass their lives by engaging their body, mind and words in pure devotion,
easily conquer You (they easily get Your transcendental association), although
You are the most difficult to attain in the three worlds."]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.14.3]
____________________________________________________
[? ...which expresses hatefulness, and ________ far away, two adjectives given
for dismissal of the knowledge. Namanta eva, through faith only to submit,
through submission, with the nature of submission.
tṛṇād api sunīcena, taror api sahiṣṇunā, amāninā
mānadena, [kīrtanīyaḥ sadā hariḥ]
[“One who is humbler than a blade of grass, more
forbearing than a tree, who gives due honour to others without desiring it for
himself is qualified to always chant the Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa.”] [Śikṣāṣṭakam, 3]
It is very difficult to conquer ones fame here, above
faith, prestige, it is very difficult, pratiṣṭhā, position, love of position.
Easily this attraction for the females, attraction for the money, that can be
easily dismissed. But hankering for ones own position, to give up that, that is
the very difficult thing, the prestige, the position: that is innermost enemy.
And you cannot offer him so long the service of the Vaiṣṇava.
“Yes I may
accept somewhat, hesitate in the service of God at least, but the service of
the Vaiṣṇava, that is to ________ to come to such a lower settlement. To become
a servant of a Vaiṣṇava that would be the be all and end all of my life? I
can’t accept that idea, can’t accept that idea. I may accept service under the
Supreme Lord anyhow I may manage. But to become a servant of the servant of the
servant of the servant of the servant, what is this? A fun? Should a man stoop
so low as to become the servant of the servant of the servant of the servant,
what is this?”
Gaura
Haribol. Pratiṣṭhā, position, prestige, the consciousness of prestige and
position, the greatest enemy. Rādhā-dāsyam, slave, to embrace the idea of a
slave, ludicrous thing, that can be an ideal of the hope to become a slave, to
classify oneself in the position of a slave, to Kṛṣṇa. And this does not end
there. Become a slave of the slave of the slave of the slave. This is most
ludicrous thing. Gaura Haribol.
“Let them
accept this mean settlement. I won’t. So ’ham. I am biggest of the big. I am
biggest of the big. I am he, so’ham. Śivo’ham, I’m the master of māyā. Śivo’
ham, the master of māyā.”
Once
Jawaharlal [Nehru], I saw in paper, went to Haridwar and found a sādhu coming,
approaching. And the sādhu told, namaste śiva namaste, no śivaya. And
Jawaharlal also pronounced namah śivaya. Both of them are Śiva, master of
Pārvatī, Durgā, Māyā, both of them are master of māyā, śiva. Namaste, namah
śivaya.
Devotee:
_________________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
___________________________________________________ [?]
Transcending mortality, that is maṅgalam.
_______________________________________ [?]
Devotee: _________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A good fellow, good in
comparison with the world of mortality, the first reach, or the first place
beyond the limit of mortality, that is ________ Mahādeva, Śiva, all these
things. But then Sadāśiva, from Śiva we have to pass to sundaram, the land of
sundaram. This is only Śiva, śreyaḥ-kairava-candrikā [Śikṣāṣṭakam, 1], because
out of mortality. This present enemy is devouring, śiva, the middle position,
maṅgalam. But what is maṅgalam? That is not differentiated in its full
characteristic there, only out of danger. Then, to be out of danger does not
mean that it is in the highest safe position. Not only safe but engaged in the
most desirable thing, relative, śiva.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi
Caitanya Dayal. Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Devotee:
________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Once one of my God-brother
was, one Kumar Sudendra Nārāyaṇa Rāya, M.A., Pragu [?] Pragu title was given to
him by Punjab University. He was a rich man, annual income was, net income was
three lākhs, zamīndār of Darmpur [?]. He took Hari Nāma from Guru Mahārāja.
Once Guru Mahārāja went to Ceylon, upper side, and that gentleman already he
also went there but _________ When Guru Mahārāja was passing with his inmates in
a car, of course the rainy season there, the mud, and the Sudendra Nārāyaṇa
Rāya he was out for a walk and he met on the wayside Guru Mahārāja and he at
once fell flat in the road in the mud.
Then the
inmates of the motor car of Prabhupāda they told, “What do you do in the mud,
the hole?” He has got rich dress, this shawl and other rich dress, “and you
fall flat smeared with mud, what do you do?”
He told,
“Only we have only one thing, to make prostration, praṇāma to the Vaiṣṇava, we
can’t do anything else. But there I shall be miser? Only praṇāma is our wealth,
everything. And there if I shall be miserly and quarrel what will be my fate,
so praṇāma, namanta eva, that is our only resort.”
...
When
Mahāprabhu had a talk with one Mathurā brāhmaṇa, Raghupati Upādhyāya, on His
way back from Mathurā, Raghupati Upādhyāya, perhaps in Allahabad or so, in
their talk, one śloka we find there, śyāma eva param rūpaṁ.
“What is the
highest conception of the figure?”
Then the
answer was, “Śyāma, śyāma eva param rūpaṁ.”
“And what is
the highest place of His worship?”
Purī
madhu-purī varā, “Mathurā maṇḍala is the highest place where to worship Him.”
Vayaḥ
kaiśorakaṁ dhyeyam, “What is His age we should, will be befitting for our
service?”
“Kaiśora:
that new youth.”
Ādya eva
paro rasaḥ, “In what sort of rasa we shall try to serve Him?”
“That is
ādya, in mādhurya rasa.”
śyāma eva param rūpaṁ, purī madhu-purī varā
vayaḥ kaiśorakaṁ dhyeyam, ādya eva paro rasaḥ
[“The form
of Śyāmasundara is the supreme form, the city of Mathurā is the supreme abode,
Lord Kṛṣṇa’s fresh youth should always be meditated upon, and the mellow of
conjugal love is the supreme mellow.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
19.106] [From Padyavali, 82]
Mahāprabhu
said that, “You have taught me a good lesson, kaiśora, the new youth of Kṛṣṇa.”
Nitya kaiśori nitya kasyiti [?] We are not going to
worship old Kṛṣṇa, of Mathurā or Dvārakā. We are fond of worshipping Kṛṣṇa in Vṛndāvana,
a new youthful life, kaiśorakaṁ dhyeyam. And kaiśori, all His companions are
also of new, new youth. That is the highest point of beauty. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
That is new youth, kaiśori, only the idea of eternity is akin to that
conception, nava-yauvana, everywhere, in māyā also. What is eternal, the idea
is like that, nava-yauvana sankar, new youth, progressing, not full-blown,
blossoming.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
Mahāprabhu Gaurāṅga Hari. Gaurāṅga Sundara.
We should
not be afraid of our youth, but we should adore our youth, but that will not be
engaged in pleasure seeking, but supplying pleasure to the Lord. Utilisation
not renunciation our end, utilisation of the highest good, so energy in its
fullest command we want to have. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. All youthful in Vṛndāvana,
youthful, but well planned, well managed, and well aimed. Well idealed. Where
to do it? Fading, a dying thing, never, worshipper of full energy, to the
extreme, but it is absolute good.
Our Guru
Mahārāja told there is one proverb: Aparay guru sedi me dukhi se dolay [?]
When a cow
or a bullock he is out of hut, when it is in fire, the cow shed is in fire and
the cow has come out, out of fear of the fire, seeing that red colour there.
And when the cow sees that a red cloud is in the sky, she’s afraid. “Oh!
Perhaps that is fire. It will come to attack me, to burn me.”
So he told
the māyāvādīs are suffering from that disease. That red cloud: that is fire. So
energy, opulence, they are afraid of, the renunciation. Wherever there is
opulence, there is youth, there is beauty, they are much afraid, because they
are the worshipper of the negative side. They are afraid. If they go to enjoy,
then the reaction will come and kill him. But Vaiṣṇava they know the
utilisation of everything for the service of the Lord. So they are not afraid
of anything good. All good, all beauty, all attractive, have everything and
they will be...
End of 81.09.29.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.09.29.B_81.10.02.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...the memory of Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa
Himself is master here. So everything must not attract us, but attract us for
the service of Kṛṣṇa. In this way we must be adjusted with the environment.
That is necessary. Not to eliminate beautiful, not to eliminate anything which
is good in our consideration, but from the bottom of the heart the foreign
element of exploitation and renunciation will vanish, and the innate tendency
will be awakened to utilise anything and everything for the service of Kṛṣṇa.
vana dekhi’ bhrama haya – ei ‘vṛndāvana’ / śaila
dekhi’ mane haya – ei ‘govardhana’
[When Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu passed through the Jhārikhaṇḍa forest, He took it for
granted that it was Vṛndāvana. When He passed over the hills, He took it for
granted that they were Govardhana.] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 17.55]
Wherever a
mountain, “Oh, Govardhana.” Wherever a jungle, “Oh, this is Vṛndāvana.” Excites
Him. That is what is necessary. Everything will remind me, excite me in the
service of my Lord. Viśvam purna sukhāyate. The whole world will be of the
highest pleasure to us when we shall get such adjustment in our soul’s
position, such adjustment; no reaction.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi.
No
elimination. Religion is proper adjustment. Our Prabhupāda always used to say
this word. We are maladjusted. We want to be properly adjusted. That is what is
necessary. Not to renounce anything and everything. That is not the solution.
Adjustment is solution. It is created for nothing? It is not, it is created for
fulfilment. Only maladjusted we are, so we suffer. But we are properly
svarūpena vyavaṣthiḥ, Śrīmad-Bhāgavata’s [2.10.6] definition of the answer of
mukti, muktir hitvānyathā rūpaṁ, to give up what is otherwise with us, like a
disease, foreign thing has come, muktir hitvānyathā rūpaṁ svarūpena vyavaṣthiḥ.
Hegel’s theory, self determination, mukti means self determination. What is my
proper location in this world, to get that, that is mukti, svarūpena vyavaṣthiḥ,
firmly settled in my proper...
...undesirable forces of nature and to move freely without caring for
anything else, that is artificial. There are so many like me. There must be
some relation, mutual relation, and that is something which will represent the
whole, what will be my relation with that whole, absolute whole. I am a part.
That is all their silenced, the salvationist school are silent there. After
mukti so many, what will be the relation between those mukta souls, and what
will be their relation with the absolute environment? There they are silent. So
it is not final solution, mukti. Final solution we must have to be our position
in the relation of the absolute whole. Then it will be final. We cannot divorce
us from the absolute whole around us. We must have some position in relation to
the Absolute. That must be founded and subtle understanding and it must have
some position in relation. Self determination, we cannot eliminate the
environment. The Absolute, that means Lord, God.
In reality
the slavery to the Absolute, that it should be our real position. Otherwise we
are not so meagre, we cannot come to such a helpless position. We are connected
with the Absolute. We can’t deny that. At the same time our position is not
very desirable, then we cannot come under such unfavourable environment forces.
So if I get a post of a slave there, that will be the maximum for us. And there
I can enjoy. My maximum fated enjoyment I can get there only. Not very big,
then why should I be here? If I was a big position then why should I be here?
And so many insects, so many worms, so many in the creation, they’re all
absolute, so many absolute, so many infinite? Ludicrous! All right, today I
want to leave it here.
...
Proper
meaning of the sound, of the word, that is necessary, the substance, the
spirit. Only the physical aspect is represented there in nāmāparādha, but not
the real Name. That is all spiritual. So this was misunderstood as nāmākatari ?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! Nāmākṣara bahiraya comes
out, bahiraya comes out, nāmākṣara, the letters in the Name, the sound of the
letters in the Name, but nāma kabu naya, it is never the Name real. It is in
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s writing Prema-vivarta, made by Jagadānanda and edited by
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura. That is full of Gauḍīya siddhānta, that booklet,
Jagadānanda Paṇḍit. The notes collected by Jagadānanda Paṇḍit that is been
given the shape of a book. The name is Prema-vivarta. Prema-vivarta is the name
of the book. There this passage you will find, nāmākṣara bahiraya batu nāma
kabu naya. It should not be thought to be the Name, should not be thought to be
the Name proper in any time, ever, kabu. Rāma Rāma.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So Mahārāja, even in nāmābhāsa, it’s
depending on Kṛṣṇa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, that is also ākṣara to
somewhat, to some extent, the sound aspect, the outer aspect, but the inner
representation of the Name is not there. Nāmābhāsa, this side the mukti, it can
give us mukti, liberation, the emancipation for the negative side. But there
also we cannot trace participation in the positive, so Name is not present
there. Name is a positive thing. And to get the touch of it we must enter, have
admission in the positive world. And when we are already in the negative side
how can we get the touch of the Name? So mukti, may give liberation but not
participation in the devotional realm. So proper Name is not to be found there
also.
Mukta-kulair
upāsyamānaṁ. “A particular group of the liberated souls they want to worship
the Name, not all. Mukta-kulair upāsyamānaṁ, paritas. So many liberated souls
are found to worship Him, to respect Him around all the sides of the Name.”
Rūpa Goswāmī says. Rūpa Goswāmī’s śloka:
nikhila-śruti-mauli ratna mālā, dyuti nīrājita-pāda-paṅkajānta
ayi mukta-kulair upāsyamānaṁ, paritas tvām hari-nām saṁśrayāmi
[“The acme of all the Vedas, the Upaniṣads, are like a
string of transcendental jewels. The tips of the toes of Your lotus feet, O
Holy Name, are eternally worshipped by the radiance emanating from those
jewels. You are constantly worshipped by the great liberated souls (headed by
Nārada and Śuka, whose hearts are reposed in complete absence of worldly
aspirations). Therefore, O Name Divine, I surrender unto You in every time,
place, and circumstance.”] [Nāmāṣṭakam, 1]
Sanātana
Goswāmī’s śloka: viramita nija dharma dhyāna pujyadhi yatna [Bṛhad- Bhāgavatāmṛta,
1.1.9], that is by Sanātana Goswāmī.
Nikhila-śruti-mauli ratna mālā, dyuti nīrājita-pāda-paṅkajānta. Rūpa
Goswāmī says nikhila-śruti-mauli ratna, not in all the śrutis the Nāma-hatta,
the greatness of the Name may be found. Not in ordinary śruti. Nikhila-śruti,
the whole of the śruti if you study then you will find the very spirit of it.
Nikhila-śruti-mauli, mauli means the head, mauli ratna. Ordinary people may not
find when they will study the śruti. But there are sāragrāhī, those that can
collect the real substance, the real purpose from the vast writings, they will
be able to detect.
The whole
purpose of all the main śruti, the principle sūtra in the śruti, they are
giving hints. Śruti means śabda, śruti, that can be grasped by the ear, śruti,
śabda. So the śabda, all the sounds, the revealed truth sound, sound that has
come from up, there they naturally say to us that through sound only you can
approach the reality. Otherwise they are suicidal.
If śruti
does not say by sound only you will get the thing, then what is the necessity
of Veda? That is only sound embodied. So if we can trace the very real
characteristic of the śruti, we shall say the principle śruti are saying that
by sound, by the cultivation of sound you can get the Lord. So we have come
only through sound, śabda-paramāṇam. The sound can give deliverance of the
reality. Śruti cannot but say so, otherwise śruti will be ineffective. They’re
only a jungle of sounds. Śruti means Veda which we can receive through the ear;
that is sound only. The sound is Absolute. “So we have come to declare to you
that through sound only you will attain the highest end.”
So the main
sūtras of the śruti informs us nikhila-śruti-mauli, mauli means from the
principle śrutis, ratna-mālā - and there like so many gems or jewels and that
is forming a necklace and by the lustre of the principle śrutis it is shown the
feet of the Holy Name. Ratna mālā, dyuti nīrājita, nīrājan means ārātrika, just
as by the light we make nīrājan, the ārātrika to show the ordinary people more
clearly the figure of the Lord. So the principle śrutis they are helping us to
have this conjecture of this perception that by sound only we can have the
Supreme Lord. Do you follow?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rūpa Goswāmī says that, “It
is the business of the śruti if we give more attention then we’ll find the
principle śrutis are only trying to show, just as like ārātrika, the paṅca-dwīpa
is trying to show you the figure. Generally you can see the Śrī Mūrti but with
the help of the dwīpa you can have a particular conception of different parts
of the body of the Lord. So the principle śrutis we will find that they are
trying to show, nīrājan, to show by their shika, by their flame, their light,
flame of light the nīrājita-pāda-paṅkajānta, the lower portion of You, the
Name. That is leading us to help, to have a conception of the remotest part,
the vague conception that Name is everything.” Dyuti nīrājita-pāda-paṅkajānta,
ayi mukta-kulair upāsyamānaṁ. “And those that are really liberated, they are
all around and adoring You, and pleasing You, we shall see.” Paritas tvām
hari-nām saṁśrayāmi. “And I take refuge to the conception of the figure of Hari
Nāma in this spirit, this spirit. Kṛṣṇa Nāma is not found in Veda. Why should
we take Kṛṣṇa Nāma? Is it in Veda? Some will come and say. Rather sometimes it
is mentioned as the name of āsura is Kṛṣṇa in Veda. So Kṛṣṇa Nāma is not in the
Veda. Why should I take the Name?”
śyāmāc chavalaṁ prapadye, śavalāc chyāmaṁ prapadye
[“By the help of black (śyāmā), we shall be introduced
to the service of the white (śavalā); by the help of white (śavalā), we shall
be introduced to the service of black (śyāmā).”] [Chāndogya Upaniṣad, 8.13.1]
Śyāma is
there. Śyāma and śavalā, śavalā and śyāma. Śyāma is considered to be Kṛṣṇa and
śavalā Śrī Rādhikā. In Veda we find śyāmāc chavalaṁ prapadye, śavalāc chyāmaṁ
prapadye. By the help of Śyāma we shall be introduced to do the service of
Śavalā and by the help of Śavalā we shall try to be introduced in the service
of Śyāma. We shall take help of both the parties, śakti-śaktimān, Śyāma and
Śavalā. Śavalāc chyāmaṁ prapadye. Śavalā means white generally, śyāma means
black and white, black and white Kṛṣṇa-Balarāma and also Kṛṣṇa-Rādhārāṇī. That
has been interpreted by the Ācāryas. So śyāmāc chavalaṁ prapadye, śavalāc
chyāmaṁ prapadye, we find there.
And Rūpa
Goswāmī says that, “Only superficial study of the Veda it will frustrate you.
But if you with a positive mind by the grace of the sādhu, Ācārya, mahājana,
you go to look out then find the principle śruti is there, they are only
persuading us, or leading us towards the conception that the whole object of
all the sounds are towards that central sound. They are all so many parts come
to distribute the tidings of the absolute realm but their centre, there must be
a centre, the higher centre. And the principle sounds they are all emitting
light like torch to show that we have got a central centre, central sound and
that represents the whole and it is Kṛṣṇa. And so many liberated section they
are sitting all around to show their respects to that central sound from which
all the mantram of the Vedas has emanated to give some idea of that absolute
centre, sound aspect of the centre. There cannot but be.” This is Rūpa
Goswāmī’s argument.
“All these
branches of śruti, sound, they are all sound, so many sounds they must come
from a central position. And they cannot but direct to a proper eye that we
have got a centre, fountain. And go, start, run towards that direction. You
will find everything is there. In our source you will find everything. We are
all representing things partly, we are so many branches, we represent so many
parts. But we have got a centre, we have got fountain. And the reading of them
you go in this direction. And you will find that sound is sufficient. Sound can
sufficiently satisfy you, the sound aspect. And through that you may be
introduced to other aspects of that sound. So Name first, first important, and
Name is not less, it can represent the whole, the Name, Kṛṣṇa Nāma.”
nikhila-śruti-mauli ratna mālā, dyuti nīrājita-pāda-paṅkajānta
ayi mukta-kulair upāsyamānaṁ, paritas tvām hari-nām saṁśrayāmi
[“The acme of all the Vedas, the Upaniṣads, are like a
string of transcendental jewels. The tips of the toes of Your lotus feet, O
Holy Name, are eternally worshipped by the radiance emanating from those
jewels. You are constantly worshipped by the great liberated souls (headed by
Nārada and Śuka, whose hearts are reposed in complete absence of worldly
aspirations). Therefore, O Name Divine, I surrender unto You in every time,
place, and circumstance.”] [Nāmāṣṭakam, 1]
“I take
refuge under You, that grand central sound who has given cohesion to all the
sounds in the revealed scripture.” That is the meaning.
And Sanātana
Goswāmī says: viramita nija dharma dhyāna pujyadhi yatna.
jayati jayati nāmānanda rūpam murarer, [viramita nija
dharma dhyāna pujyadhi yatna
katham api sakṛdāttam muktidaṁ prānināṁ yat, paramāmṛtam
ekaṁ jīvanaṁ bhuṣanaṁ me]
[Sanātana
Goswāmī says: “Let ecstasy in the service of the Divine Name be victorious. If
somehow we can come in contact with that sound, nāma rupaṁ murāreḥ, then all
our other activities will be paralysed; we will have no necessity of performing
any other activity. Our many variegated duties will have no importance to us at
all if we can achieve the service of the Divine Name of Kṛṣṇa.”] [Bṛhad-Bhāgavatāmṛta,
1.1.9]
Let the
ecstasy in the service of the Divine Name be victorious. Jayati jayati
nāmānanda rūpam murarer, viramita nija dharma dhyāna pujyadhi yatna. Anyhow if
we come in contact with that sound nāma rūpa murarer then all other activities
are paralysed, have no necessity, viramita nija dharma. First, all the duties,
sense of duty paralysed, they’re abandoned, no necessity. So many variegated
duties they have no necessity at all if I can get the service of the Name,
viramita nija dharma. Dhyāna, and meditation, dharma means this business
engagement of the karmī in the world, and dhyāna means retired from this
physical world and making meditation within. Trying to exploit anything in the
internal world: that is also stopped, paralysed. Cessation puts a stop, dhyāna,
viramita nija dharma dhyāna pujyadhi rūpam.
And the
Rāmānuja section they are making arcana in the Vaikuṇṭha, Lakṣmī-Nārāyaṇa. That
will also be stopped, no necessity. If you get the real grace of the Divine
Name then you will have to retire from all the phases of these different types
of worshipping, the dharma, dhyāna, pūjā. Dharma means this duty, varṇāśrama
dharma. Dhyāna means the jñānī, yogī, covering them, and the pūjā covering also
Rāmānuja sampradāya, after mukti in Vaikuṇṭha.
The Name
will take to the perception of the Goloka, and you will have to retire
completely from all these phases of your life divine. To do any work, even it
may be for Kṛṣṇa, then the dhyānam, the internal meditation and calculation and
other things and pūjā, we respect the service of them. Only the Name can stop
all these. You will have no other mind. You can’t give any attention to any
other thing. So much sweetness you will find in taking the Name. When you
really come in contact with the sound aspect of the Absolute then all other
endeavours, enthusiastic and endeavouring attempts in you will be paralysed, they
can’t do.
kari' eta upadrava, citte varṣe sudhā-drava, more ḍāre
premera sāgare;
kichu nā bujhite dila, more ta' bātula kaila, mora
citta-vitta saba hare
[While causing such an ecstatic disturbance, the Holy
Name showers liquid nectar on my heart and drowns me in the ocean of divine
love of Godhead. He does not allow me to understand anything, for He has made
me truly mad and has stolen away my heart and all my wealth.]
[Śrī Nāma-Māhātmya, 4, from Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s
Śaraṇāgati]
Priya atya bada vitya more bai ei [?]
Pralayera āgamana, bhāve sarvva-deha jara [Śrī
Nāma-Māhātmya, 3, from Śaraṇāgati]
All other functions paralysed. You can’t attend them,
you are only taking the Name. Then when again that Name will allow you to do
other services you’ll do that. Name has such power, potency, such high degree
of potency that it will stop all other branches of services and charm you.
[jayati jayati] nāmānanda rūpam murarer, viramita nija
dharma dhyāna pujyadhi yatna
katham api sakṛdāttam muktidaṁ prānināṁ yat, paramāmṛtam
ekaṁ jīvanaṁ bhuṣanaṁ me
[Sanātana
Goswāmī says: “Let ecstasy in the service of the Divine Name be victorious. If
somehow we can come in contact with that sound, nāma rupaṁ murāreḥ, then all
our other activities will be paralysed; we will have no necessity of performing
any other activity. Our many variegated duties will have no importance to us at
all if we can achieve the service of the Divine Name of Kṛṣṇa.”] [Bṛhad-Bhāgavatāmṛta,
1.1.9]
In Rūpa
Goswāmī we find tuṇḍe tāṇḍavinī, “When it comes down and captures the tongue,
the lips, so strongly it controls and engage them in the movement by taking
Name, like a mad, tongue is mad, lips are mad, so much has power descended in
them. Tāṇḍavinī ratiṁ vitanute tuṇḍāvalī. And there comes also a feeling that
only one tongue and one mouth is not sufficient. Thousands of mouths are
necessary. One mouth is not sufficient to take the Name. Tuṇḍāvalī- labdhaye,
karṇa-kroḍa-kaḍambinī. When it captures, enters the ear and captures it, in
such a great force the current comes in the ear, one thinks that karṇa-kroḍa,
only two ears are not sufficient. Crores of ears I want to attend the current
that is coming, the sweet current that is entering into my ear. Two ears that
is nothing, crores of ears are necessary. It is like a flood it is coming,
pushing within me through the ear, so sweet, so sweet. Karṇa-kroḍa-kaḍambinī
ghaṭayate karṇārbudebhyaḥ spṛhām, cetaḥ-prāṅgaṇa-saṅginī vijayate sarvendriyāṅāṁ.
As it goes to capture the heart, the centre of all the senses; then whole thing
paralysed, paralysed.
Pralayera
āgamana, bhāve sarvva-deha jara [Śrī Nāma-Māhātmya, 3, from Śaraṇāgati]
Karṇa-kroḍa-kaḍambinī
ghaṭayate karṇārbudebhyaḥ spṛhām, cetaḥ-prāṅgaṇa-saṅginī vijayate sarvendriyāṅāṁ
kṛtiṁ. Wherever it touches, that sweet aggressor, wherever it touches, the
whole thing captures in such intensity that all others are ignored. Prāṅgaṇa-saṅginī
vijayate sarvendriyāṅāṁ kṛtiṁ, no jāne janitā kiyadbhir amṛtaiḥ kṛṣṇeti varṇa-dvayī.
I can’t know, I can’t say, I fail to express by how much and what sort of
quality of nectar is in the Name of Kṛṣṇa. Only these two letters. If these two
letters can contain how much and of what high quality sweetness there that it
plays like this, wherever it goes its nature is like that. So aggressive,
sweetness is so aggressive in its nature. Wherever goes captures it, whole
thing, nothing remains.”
That is in
Vidagdha-Mādhava perhaps. Rūpa Goswāmī writes.
[tuṇḍe tāṇḍavinī ratiṁ vitanute tuṇḍāvalī-labdhaye
karṇa-kroḍa-kaḍambinī ghaṭayate karṇārbudebhyaḥ spṛhām
cetaḥ-prāṅgaṇa-saṅginī vijayate sarvendriyāṅāṁ kṛtiṁ
no jāne janitā kiyadbhir amṛtaiḥ kṛṣṇeti varṇa-dvayī]
[“When the
Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa appears on the lips of a devotee, it begins madly dancing.
Then the Name takes over and handles him as if the person to whom the lips
belong loses all control over his lips, and the devotee says: ‘With one mouth,
how much can I gather the ecstasy of the Holy Name? I need millions of mouths
to taste its unlimited sweetness. I’ll never feel any satisfaction by chanting
with only one mouth.”] [Vidagdha Mādhava, 1.15]
Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa.
_________________________ [?] Nāmākṣara bahiraya batu nāma kabu naya (sete nana
katoli mata naya geta ?) nāmākṣara bahiraya batu nāma kabu naya: Prema-vivarta
śloka. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura in
maybe Śaraṇāgati there is one śloka, a song, where he describes how the Nāma
comes from inside and then comes...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
hṛdaya haite bale, jihvāra agrete cale, śabda-rūpe
nāce anukṣaṇa;
[kaṇṭhe more bhaṅge svara, aṅga kāpe thara thara,
sthira haite nā pāre caraṇa]
[“The Holy
Name speaks from within my heart, moves on the tip of my tongue, and constantly
dances on it in the form of transcendental sound. My throat becomes choked up,
my body violently trembles, and my feet move uncontrollably.”] [Śrī
Nāma-Māhātmya, 2, from Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s Śaraṇāgati]
The whole
thing is described there very beautifully. Viṣaya-vāsanānale, mora citta sadā
jvale, ravi-tapta marubhūmi sama.
[kṛṣṇa-nāma dhare kata bala viṣaya-vāsanānale,
mora citta sadā jvale, ravi-tapta marubhūmi sama;
karṇa-randhra patha diyā, hṛdi mājhe praveśiyā, variṣaya
sudhā anupama]
[“How much
power does the Name of Kṛṣṇa possess? My heart constantly burns in the fire of
worldly desires, like a desert scorched by the sun. The Holy Name, entering
within my heart through the holes of my ears, showers unparalleled nectar upon
my soul.”] [Śrī Nāma-Māhātmya, 1, from Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s Śaraṇāgati]
“Just like a
desert, hot with the sun ray. This is my, my internal mind, condition is like
that, a desert and the sun ray connection. So my heart is like that, my whole
mind.
Viṣaya-vāsanānale,
mora citta sadā jvale, ravi-tapta marubhūmi sama. Because by the desires of
mortal things by nature they cannot satisfy, because by their nature they are
mortal, they are death producing, separation producing, death producing. It is
their nature. And not one or two, thousands of such death producing things have
taken shelter in my mind. And so it is always burning in the subconscious
region.
Viṣaya-vāsanānale,
mora citta sadā jvale, ravi-tapta marubhūmi sama; karṇa-randhra patha diyā, hṛdi
mājhe praveśiyā, variṣaya sudhā anupama. When this is my condition, anyhow
through my ear from sādhu, Guru, the Name of Kṛṣṇa entered into my heart, Kṛṣṇa,
with its infinite prospect. Karṇa-randhra. Anyhow entered through the hole of
the ear and entered into, and reached the plane of my heart, my consideration.
And there with the hope of some peculiar nature with infinite auspicious
possibility, with such news it touched my heart. Karṇa-randhra patha diyā, hṛdi
mājhe praveśiyā, variṣaya sudhā anupama. A nectar of new type, new hope is aroused
by that sound.
Hṛdaya haite
bale, jihvāra agrete cale. Then by force it comes from the heart towards the
tongue, forcibly comes. I am not to make any attempt for that, that in the
tongue by my endeavour I am producing the sound. No. From the heart, what came
from the heart of the sādhu through the ear entered my heart and that forcibly
came to my tongue and began to dance. That is Name proper. It descends from
higher regions. It cannot be produced in the material form of this tongue. Its
source is above. And through the agent it comes and the way through the ear to
the heart. And from heart it gets some sympathy, and then forcibly it comes out
on the tongue and begins to dance. Hṛdaya haite bale mena balapool bak. With
great force, hṛdaya haite bale, jihvāra agrete cale, it comes to the end of the
tongue.
And
śabda-rūpe nāce anukṣaṇa, and that sweet sound began its dancing. Kaṇṭhe more
bhaṅge svara, aṅga kāpe thara thara. The real feats of the Divine Name have
been described, how it should do. If a living Name, a real Name, then its ways
should be such. Kaṇṭhe more bhaṅge svara, the voice choked sometimes. Then
shivering in the body, sthira haite nā pāre caraṇa, the legs cannot stand idly.
Cakṣe dhārā, sometimes tears flow in a current. Dehe gharmma, sweats on the
body. Pulakita saba carmma, the hairs stand on their end.”
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Goose bumps, stands on their ends.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “Vivarṇa haila kalevara,
sometimes changes of colour is found in the body of white, red, etc. Mūrcchita
haila mana, pralayera āgamana, sometimes no trace we can get of the mind, or
consciousness, a fall in swoon. Mūrcchita haila mana, pralayera āgamana, bhāve
sarvva-deha jara jara, and the whole body and mind is as if it is being
attacked and troubled in the shivered influence in variegated nature.
Kari' eta
upadrava, citte varṣe sudhā-drava, those apparently it may seem that so many
troubles are created in the body and the mind, but in the real heart it is
pouring a particular kind of strange juice, sweet juice in the very centre of
our conception, consideration. Citte varṣe sudhā-drava, more ḍāre premera
sāgare, and sometimes he thinks that I am in the ocean of nectar. My whole
feeling, the feeling of my existence just within an ocean with nectar in it,
liquid. More ḍāre premera sāgare, kichu nā bujhite dila, more ta' bātula kaila,
mora citta-vitta, I am besides myself, can’t understand where am I, what is
this, what is about me. Kichu nā bujhite dila, more ta' bātula kaila. Almost
made me mad. Am I a madman? Where is my past experience, my sober seriousness,
sobriety, gravity, where are they, what am I? Wholesale converted by a foreign
thing, a doll in the hand of so much a great force and also very affectionate.
I can’t ascertain how it is possible by the great in this unknown environment,
inexperienced before. Kichu nā bujhite dila, more ta' bātula kaila, mora
citta-vitta saba hare. And at last I found that I am captivated, of inner out,
whole thing has been captured by a particular sweet force. I can’t help but be
a prey to such a sweet force or power.
Lainu āśraya
yā'ra, hena vyavahāra tā'ra, balite nā pāri e sakala, I can’t give any
description properly. Whom I came to take shelter under as my guardian and at
His hand I’m dealt in such a mercilessly and some despotic way, but still I
feel that everything is very pleasing beyond my experience. What is this?
Balite nā pāri e sakala; kṛṣṇa-nāma icchāmaya, yāhe yāhe sukhī haya, sei mora
sukhera sambala. I can’t stand any more. I am fully captured and let my fate go
anyway. I can’t come out. I am fully captivated in the hand of a sweet friend I
think but my whole independence gone. I’ve no way but to surrender. I’m under
such condition. Balite nā pāri e sakala. I cannot give, unable to give any description
of what is my position really. Kṛṣṇa-nāma icchāmaya, yāhe yāhe sukhī haya, sei
mora sukhera sambala. Now I found that He’s autocrat, whatever He likes to do
He will do. No help. Icchāmaya, yāhe yāhe sukhī haya, and now in ways when it
is not possible for me to give any resistance then to surrender, in whatever
way He’s pleased let me also cooperate with that, otherwise what can I do, I am
helpless. Sukhī haya, sei mora sukhera sambala.
Premera
kalikā nāma, adbhuta rasera dhāma, hena bala karaye prakāśa, sometimes I find
that is very love concised like a blossoming flower. The love is in a very
suppressed and condensed form I find, kalikā. Adbhuta rasera dhāma, and very
wonderful streams of sweet approach coming from its current. It contains so many
sweet variegated nature of current within it. Adbhuta rasera dhāma, hena bala
karaye prakāśa, and wonderfully expressing Himself in different ways...
End of 81.09.29.B_81.10.02.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.01.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...introduced their word
extensively, and spaciously, and necessarily, and that is the key. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
nitāiyer koruṇā habe, braje rādhā-kṛṣṇa pābe, dharo
nitāi-caraṇa du 'khāni
[From Narottama dāsa Ṭhākura’s Manaḥ-śikṣā]
And those that neglect Nityānanda they can’t come to
Mahāprabhu with real heart. And it is my thinking that Narottama Ṭhākura he
wrote this poem against the followers of Advaita School. They’re puffed up with
their śāstric knowledge and did not give importance of, to Nityānanda. And this
is written, sei paśu baḍa durācār, vidyā-kule ki karibe tāra.
The trace of high dynasty, high lineage, and also
scholarship of the scriptures, they’re all futile if they do not have real
attraction for Nityānanda. The scholars who recognise Mahāprabhu Caitanyadeva,
but do not recognise Nityānanda, there was a section at that time who could not
appreciate Nityānanda Prabhu but he had respect for the bhakti cult, scripture,
and also came from high family, so many. And Nityānanda Prabhu was more
concerned with the different fallen so called lower classes of varṇāśrama. He
was more connected. So Nityānanda Prabhu had much respect then from the
society. Narottama Ṭhākura especially wrote these pastimes. Without Nityānanda
Prabhu’s grace, your scholarship, your lineage, high family connection, won’t
be of any use. I warn you. And Nityānanda’s grace, that is the real foundation
to have Caitanya līlā. And then of course Gadādhara Paṇḍita and the others, that
Rūpa, Sanātana, Svarūpa Dāmodara, and the central figures in Mahāprahu’s līlā.
The master of all the Ācāryas of the great Gauḍīya family is Svarūpa Dāmodara.
He has given the steel frame. Fourteen points he has given, and that is the
steel frame on which the whole Gaura līlā tattva has been described.
Kavirāja Goswāmī has quoted in Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
who is Nityānanda, who is Gadādhara, who is Śrīvāsa, who is Mahāprabhu? All
coming from Svarūpa Dāmodara, and Sanātana, Rūpa, Jīva, everyone has taken, has
accepted that, very substance, all important śloka he has given, he has
acquainted us, who is ________ and who is Nityānanda, Gadādhara, Śrīvāsa,
Advaita, who are they. That is universally accepted by mahājanas of Gauḍīya
sampradāya.
Svarūpa Dāmodara, posterity in descendants of Advaita
vaṁśa, they’re half and half, six sons, half came to Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava, half to
smārta. The first half went to smārta. And the last half, the Acyutānanda, the
last son, youngest, and Kṛṣṇa Miśra Gopāla, they came under the flag of
Mahāprabhu. And the others they left, they accepted ____________________ [?]
the greatest scholar of smārta section at that time. They were also qualified
men but followed the cause of smārta karma-kāṇḍa. And many of the Advaita
School, whether you have come to know or not, they think that Advaita Prabhu is
Kṛṣṇa, and Mahāprabhu is Rādhārāṇī. Their conception is something like that, a
particular section. There are so many scholars they, of course in taking the
name of Mahāprabhu they get so many disciples, but still, when they begin to
explain Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam they do not give any respect to Mahāprabhu, but
Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa direct. This Ānanda Gopāla Goswāmī and other renowned explainers of
Bhāgavatam, they used to go on in that way.
And Narottama Ṭhākura warned them, gave warning. “If
you don’t have any recognition for Nityānanda Prabhu, rest assured that you’ll
be lost.” Sei paśu baḍa durācār. He’s an animal and he must be pronounced as a
culprit in the garb of a follower of Mahāprabhu Caitanya Deva. So Nityānanda
Prabhu’s sandhinī-śakti, Baladeva, representing Baladeva. And crossing Him it
is not possible to have entrance, admission in that layer, in the sphere of
Mahāprabhu as well as Rādhā-Govinda, Vṛndāvana. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol.
nitāi-pada-kamala koṭi candra-suśītala, ye chāyāya
jagat juḍāya
hena nitāi vine bhāi rādhā-kṛṣṇa pāite nāi, dṛdha
kari' dhara nitāir pāy
se sambandha nāhi yāra bṛtha janma gela tāra, sei paśu
baḍa durācāra
nitāi nā bālila mukhe majila saṁsāra-sukhe, vidyā-kule
ki karibe tāra
ahaṅkāre matta hoiyā nitāi-pada pāsariyā, asatyere
satya kari māni
[nitāiyera karuṇa habe braje rādhā-kṛṣṇa pābe, dhara
nitāi-caraṇa du'khāni]
[nitāiyer-caraṇa satya tāñhara sevaka nitya,
nitāi-pada sadā kara āśa
narottama baḍa dukhī nitāi more kara sukhī, rākha rāṅgā-caraṇera
pāśa]
[Narottama Dāsa Ṭhākura’s Manaḥ-śikṣā]
[“The lotus
feet of Prabhu Nityānanda are most pleasing, like the combined calming radiance
of millions of moons. By receiving the cooling shade of His transcendental
shelter the whole universe, scorched by heat of material existence, can be
fully relieved and soothed. O dear brothers, without the grace of such a
magnanimous personality as Prabhu Nityānanda, it is very difficult to attain
divine loving service to Śrī Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa in the groves of Vṛndāvana.
Therefore firmly take shelter of His lotus feet with all sincere respect and
love so you may reach that nectarean goal.
A person who
has not strived to receive any blessed connection with Nityānanda Prabhu or His
invaluable wealth, which is ecstatic love of Godhead, becomes materially
entangled and his intelligence is misused for animal propensities. Compared to
the higher life of divine taste such a life is considered wasted. Those who do
not know the great fortune of taking the Name of Nityānanda as well as those
who deliberately ignore Him become more and more intoxicated and addicted to
mundane happiness.
Without a
connection to the eternal blissful nature of Nityānanda Prabhu what real
protection can the satisfaction of mundane education or boast of heritage give
in this insecure mortal world? Being maddened and bewildered by false pride,
such persons forget their eternal relationship with Nityānanda and do not
attain the great solace of His lotus feet and thus accept illusion as reality.
My friends, if Nityānanda Prabhu gives you mercy, only then can you attain the
service of Rādhā Kṛṣṇa, the Divine Couple of Vraja, therefore firmly embrace
His lotus feet and beg Him for it. Please know that the shelter of the lotus
feet of Prabhu Nityānanda are eternally true and the giver of transcendental
fulfilment. One who engages in the loving service of Nityānanda with perfection
is understood to have attained that plane of eternal truth and fulfilment.
Therefore always pray and hope for the shelter of Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu's lotus
feet.
Narottama
says: “O merciful Prabhu Nitāi, I find myself very unsatisfied because I have
an endless hankering for more of the taste of Your nectarine grace. So please
satisfy this need of mine and make me very happy by keeping me close to Your
lotus feet, ever smeared with the hue of divine ecstasy.”] [Narottama Dāsa Ṭhākura’s
Manaḥ-śikṣā]
In this way
the song is progressing of Nityānanda’s kṛpa, His grace. It is indispensable,
at least in its first stage, and after sākhya within Him, and in vātsalya, and
in mādhurya rasa He’s withdrawing friends from that sort of rasa, for the
necessity of the rasa, confidential, heart’s confidential.
Gaura Haribol. Any question? Gaura Haribol. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, you said two days ago that
the Guru can only be defeated by his son, or I think it was his father. What
was it? Disciple.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. There is a saying:
Sarvatya vijayam ichet sisyat utyat para jayam [?]
It is
desirable that one will attain victory at every place, but only defeat to his
own son, and to his own disciple. That is, the disciple will be greater,
greater merit and resources and prospect, all these things. The glory, that
will enhance his position. It’s also said that one’s merit is of past lives is
just by his son. But what type of son he has got, that will show the merit of
his previous birth.
So the Guru sincerely wills that his disciple may
surpass him even in his serving to his Lord. He will expect more than himself,
more service, that he may be, may have greater position in the circle of the
eternal servitors than he. That is the, such affection the Guru has towards śiṣya,
such well wisher Guru is of a śiṣya, of a disciple. He gives him.
Mahāprabhu gives everything what He knew to Rūpa
Goswāmī. And again He’s asking, while in Purī, “Yes, he’s a proper person to
propagate devotion, so I have given My everything to him. And I request you also
to, whatever you have got, to transmit, to give it to him.”
So Guru loves his disciple, empties, self emptied, he
makes him empty and feels pleasure by giving everything to the disciple. Such
is the nature of the affection what Guru feels to his real disciple. This is
the principle, and it is true. The disciple, then how the disciple will take it
in his turn? He should give more respect to him than the Lord, Kṛṣṇa. He’s
abiding by the order of Guru. So Rādhā-dāsya comes from that. He’ll be servant
to his immediate master. He does not know the real purpose of his Absolute
Lord, Kṛṣṇa. He’s more faithful to his master, the well wisher, the greatest
well wisher. Whatever he will require him to do, he’ll do that. Because through
him he can expect that, not by crossing Guru one will go to Kṛṣṇa. Never. By
the principle of Guru, personally change according to his own progress. And by
outside figure may think that the Guru’s position of his construct, the vision,
conception of Guru, will always be of that type. Make him vacant to give his
all to the disciple, and disciple also in his turn will give wholesale on his
divine feet. That should be the highest conception of the pure divine
relationship with the Guru and śiṣya. And in the physical world also, son and
father. Hare Kṛṣṇa. And in the case of Kṛṣṇa also He says:
ahaṁ bhakta-parārdhīno, hy asvatantra iva dvija
[sādhubhir grasta-hṛdayo, bhaktair bhakta-jana-priyaḥ]
[The Lord tells Durvāsā: “I am the slave of My
devotees; I have no freedom apart from their will. Because they are completely
pure and devoted to Me, My heart is controlled by them, and I reside always in
their hearts. I am dependent not only on My devotees, but even on the servants
of My devotees. Even the servants of My devotees are dear to Me.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 9.4.63]
“I can do
anything and everything for My devotees.”
It is also
mentioned in many places of the scripture.
Sisya lagi bhakta lagi akarya karam [?]
Even what is
blameable the Lord does it for His devotees, it is mentioned.
Bhakta lagi akarya karam [?]
In the case
of breaking His own promise to keep up the promise of Bhīṣma. And Bhīṣma
leaving the fighting, with folded palms he seeks to praise Kṛṣṇa. “How, what
sort of devotion and affection You have got for Your devotee? I am a lowest
type of devotee, or even not so. But to keep my prestige, my promise, You have
left Your promise that You won’t take any weapon in this war of Kurukṣetra. But
You have taken it because I promised that I shall force You to take weapon
today in my fight. And You have kept my promise and left that of You. So
merciful, so affectionate, to a mean, so called servant of You.” That was Bhīṣma’s
statement.
Bhakta lagi akarya karam [?]
This is the nature of love. Love is such. ________ [?]
The great and small, their relation of love, great and small, no distinction.
High and low, no distinction. That is the peculiar nobility in the substance of
love. That is real love, no distinction. The biggest comes to be servant of the
lowest. Gaura Hari. This is bhakti, this is love.
[17:10 - 19:00, Bengali (?) conversation]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So today I stop here. I have
come to the acme of the talks today.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: The answers come, without asking
question you give answers, even if we do not ask a question. If we think, we
still get the answer.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. These questions have
taken me to such a position, such a plane, that Kṛṣṇa is all in all, and He’s
represented also in everywhere to the extreme. So we need not be afraid of
risking everything for His service. Whatever small we risk, but what we get
that is infinite, and infinite to such a degree. To such a degree, being finite
we can have, as if, the possession of the infinite in such a degree. This is
given by Mahāprabhu and His servitors to us. This news, such hope has been
given, has come to our door. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
By the grace of Mahāprabhu, Mahāprabhu says, He
Himself, that entity, He says that, “I am in such position. Ahaṁ
bhakta-parārdhīno. I am dependant on My devotee.”
___________ [?] He has this sweet relationship between
the servant and the master, man and master, such sweetest and sincere most
relationship what Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam and Mahāprabhu gives us. This sort of, the
most highest prospect of jīva is where slavery, outwardly, but mastership of
the absolute in reality.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Ahaṁ bhakta-parārdhīno, hy asvatantra. In Prapanna-
jīvanāmṛta [1.21] I have mentioned perhaps the last achievement for the jīva of
the prapanna, ātma-pradāna-paryanta-, pratijñāntaḥ-pratiśrutam. He has given understanding.
He has promised that, “I dedicate wholly to the interest of My devotees.” This
assurance is there, so much, those that surrender to Him, for them, His
assurance is, “That as I am, I give it wholesale to you.”
Ātma-pradāna-paryanta-, pratijñāntaḥ-pratiśrutam. Those that have surrendered
themselves they get the promise of such prospect, so much. So much promise they
get in return of their surrender. Surrender is so powerful. Apparently, for the
time being, feels that I’m self effacement, but really it gets in return the
Absolute in its contribution. So much powerful thing this surrender, śaraṇāgati.
And this is the only medicine that can be applied on the absolute, which can
bring us to us, to cure our disease. What more? Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. I
may not commit offence on the feet of the Lord, forgive me.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: We are always coming with empty
vessels and you are always fulfilling.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Our Prabhupāda, when there
was Parvat Mahārāja, when after rasa līlā, when Rādhārāṇī left that and Kṛṣṇa
when found that Rādhārāṇī is absent in the rasa, suddenly He found and then He
left the rasa and went in search of Rādhārāṇī. And when He met Her then
following Her for some time and then Rādhārāṇī told: “I am too much tired. If
further I’m to go You must carry Me. I can’t walk.” Then Kṛṣṇa disappeared, for
the time being.
And Parvat Mahārāja, one of his old disciples, of
Prabhupāda, asked: “What is this, why Kṛṣṇa left Rādhārāṇī when She asked that
take Me wherever You like I can’t walk any more? Then He disappeared. This is
showing negligence.”
Then Prabhupāda was enraged. “What point of devotion
you find here that you have come to ask question.” He was enraged.
I was nonplussed, that Prabhupāda without trying to
give some answer to this question he flew into a temper, what’s the matter?
Then he stopped. Then I thought, Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura when explaining the
meaning of this passage he must have given some point of understanding.
Prabhupāda avoided totally, he could not tolerate that any disregard from Kṛṣṇa
towards Rādhārāṇī he could not tolerate at all. He just dismissed the point of
discussion, so much excited.
Then I found
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has written, “Only to enjoy the situation that if Kṛṣṇa
disappears at that point how Rādhārāṇī will move. And what sort of nature comes
in Her, to enjoy that, Kṛṣṇa was just in the background, to enjoy. He did not
leave Rādhārāṇī, it is not possible, but only He hid Himself to satisfy His
curiosity that what She does when suddenly abandoned. That was His meaning, and
not to neglect Her, and this is the meaning. But Prabhupāda could not tolerate
the idea. Also I found when, there is a song of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura.
āmi to svānanda-sukhada vāsī.
[Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura sings, “I am a resident of
Svānanda-sukhada-kuñja.”]
[From page 32 of The Songs of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura]
That that
song that is a point that, “I can’t tolerate the participation, I can’t look
with pleasure the servitors of the camp of Candrāvalī, Śaibyā, etc. Because
their sight excites in me the idea that they want to take Kṛṣṇa from the camp
of Rādhārāṇī making it dark perhaps.”
rādhikā-kuñja āṅdhāra kori’ loite cāhe se rādhāra
hari.
[“Candrāvalī
wants to take away Rādhā’s Lord Hari, thus covering the grove of Rādhikā with
the darkness of gloom.”] [From page 33 of The Songs of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura]
Whenever
that was, twice it was sung, rādhikā-kuñja āṅdhāra kori’, they want to snatch
away Kṛṣṇa making the kuñja of Rādhārāṇī dark, Prabhupāda receives a shock,
electric shock, just like he’s receiving a shock. It is intolerable that
Rādhārāṇī’s kuñja, camp, is dark, and Kṛṣṇa is absent and He has gone to please
another than Rādhārāṇī. It is intolerable, inconceivable to him. But
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has written in his taṭasthā statement, impartial statement
what was the fact. But he cannot, in his relative position he can’t tolerate
thus he receives a shock. Rādhikā-kuñja āṅdhāra kori’. Such is the sentiment of
the devotees.
Here I stop. Jaya Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda...
End of 81.10.01.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.01.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...Yudhiṣṭhira Mahārāja told:
“No. When there is a fight with the outsiders we are one hundred and five
brothers. We five and Duryodhana hundred. When any fight, any...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Disagreement.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...any quarrel with the
outsiders we are one. And when there will be quarrel within, amongst us, we are
five, they are hundred.”
So when the
fight with the atheist we shall encourage the demigod worshipper. There is
fight with the karmī and jnānī we shall encourage the jnānīs. And then where is
fight with Śaṅkara and Rāmānuja we shall encourage the Rāmānuja, we are one
with them. And when a fight with Gauḍīya and Rāmānuja we shall eliminate
Rāmānuja, fight with them and we shall go to keep the prestige of the Gauḍīya.
In this way.
Even the
fight is between Rādhārāṇī’s camp and the camp of Chandrāvalī, there is also a
fight. But that is a loving fight, and that is to please Kṛṣṇa, not useless,
nor selfish. The object is to please Kṛṣṇa, otherwise none can stay in that
plane. That is the selfish, that the jealousy is already eliminated, jealousy
as we understand, that is already eliminated before we enter Vaikuṇṭha. And
that is another type, like, similar to jealousy, but not jealousy of this type
that is found in this plane. That is devised, designed, by Yogamāyā for the
satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa, to create more intensity in the pleasure of Kṛṣṇa, that
has been designed and devised.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: I have a question. Our Śrīla Prabhupāda,
Swāmī Mahārāja, he used to speak very much about varṇāśrama dharma and even he
would speak of his vision of establishing it in the West, in the Western
countries. And sometimes it’s difficult to see it in relationship to the bhakti
mārga. Can you comment in this.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Just as seen, the safe basis
in the discussion of Rāya Rāmānanda when Mahāprabhu put a question, “How Kṛṣṇa,
what is, what should be our end of life? And what should be the means to attain
that end?” The beginning of that, first question of Mahāprabhu Śrī Caitanyadeva
was of this type, that, “What should be our highest end, and how to attain
that?”
Rāmānanda
came with his answer, inspired by Śrī Caitanyadeva.
varṇāśramācāravatā puruṣeṇa paraḥ pumān
viṣṇur ārādhyate panthā nānyat tat-toṣa-kāraṇam
[“The only
way to please the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Viṣṇu, is to worship Him
by properly executing one’s prescribed duties in the social system of varṇa and
āśrama.”]
[From Viṣṇu-Purāṇa,
3.8.9]
yataḥ pravṛttir bhūtānāṁ, yena sarvvam idaṁ tatam
svakarmmaṇā tam abhyarccya, siddhiṁ vindati mānavaḥ
[“A man
achieves perfection by the performance of the appropriate duties prescribed for
him according to his qualification. By the execution of his duties, he worships
the Supreme Lord from whom the generation and impetus of all beings arises, and
who permeates and pervades this entire universe (exercising His Supreme
qualification of Lordship over one and all.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.46]
“The first
approach beginning of a theistic life is here, that we should adopt the
physical fashion of our life in the model of varṇāśrama. On that basis we shall
try to discharge our duty, what is recommended in the varṇāśrama, connecting it
with the satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa. That should be the first beginning.”
Then
Mahāprabhu told, “Eho bāhya, āge kaha āra.” This is superficial, go deeper.”
[prabhu kahe, — “eho bāhya, āge kaha āra”
rāya kahe, “kṛṣṇe karmārpaṇa — sarva-sādhya-sāra”]
[The Lord
replied, “This is external. You had better tell Me of some other means.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.59]
Then
Rāmānanda came with next step, next higher step. “One who is fully conscious of
doing everything for Kṛṣṇa, not a captive of, or not being a prey for the local
duties. The interest of local duties will be given less importance, and more
importance should be given to the satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa, kṛṣṇe karmārpaṇa.”
yat karoṣi yad aśnāsi, yaj juhoṣi dadāsi yat
yat tapasyasi kaunteya, tat kuruṣva mad arpaṇam
[“O son of
Kuntī, whatever you do, whatever you eat, whatever you offer in sacrifice,
whatever you offer in charity, and whatever austere vows you may keep - do
everything as an offering unto Me.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 9.27]
“To devote the result of everything to Kṛṣṇa, that
must have the principle characteristic in one’s character.”
Then
Mahāprabhu told, “Eho bāhya. This is also superficial. Go deeper.”
Then he came
with karma-tyāga.
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ [śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
“Take risk,
give up all sorts of duties surrounding you, and exclusively devote for the
service of Kṛṣṇa. Eho bāhya, āge kaha āra. Sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ
śaraṇaṁ vraja. He has taken refuge in the feet of Kṛṣṇa and left, disregarded
all sorts of duties entangling him. Eho bāhya. Because still he’s in the
relativity of this mundane world so his attempt is not pure so much.” Then he
says, this karma-tyāga, then:
brahma-bhūtaḥ prasannātmā, na śocati na kāṅkṣati
samaḥ sarveṣu bhūteṣu, mad-bhaktiṁ labhate parām
[“The
spotlessly pure-hearted and self-satisfied soul who has attained to his
conscious divine nature neither grieves nor craves for anything. Seeing all
beings equally (in the conception of My supreme energy), he gradually achieves
supreme devotion (prema-bhakti) unto Me.”] [Bhagavad- gītā, 18.54]
“Then jñāna
miśrā bhakti, the bhakti must come above from the relativity of this mundane
world and it will take the shape of meditation. That is the main materials will
be of consciousness and not these material things. It takes the shape of
conscious type, jñāna, dharana, yoga, etc, Brahma-bhūtaḥ, he has come to know
that I have no interest with this world of matter. I myself am a part of
consciousness, so whatever I’m to do I’m to interfere, handle with this
consciousness. And the material interest is fully eliminated, brahma-bhūtaḥ.
Prasannātmā, and now he’s little calm in his temperament because his charm for
the material loss and gain is forever left. But he will have to enter into the
domain of devotion. He’s still, his position is in Brahmaloka, only a conscious
unit independent of matter. He’s nothing to do with matter but he’s himself a
conscious unit, and, mad-bhaktiṁ labhate parām. From there he will have to go
to the realm of, domain of devotion.”
Mahāprabhu
says, “Eho bāhya, āge kaha āra. This is also superficial, go ahead.”
Then
Rāmānanda Rāya came:
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva
jīvanti san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
[sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ tanu-vāṅ-manobhir
ye prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais tri-lokyām]
[Lord Brahmā said to the Supreme Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa: “Oh
Lord, Oh Unconquerable One, those devotees who, completely giving up all
attempts on the path of jñāna of attaining the non-differentiated platform
known as Brahma by hearing the transcendental narratives of Your pastimes
(kathā), which emanates from the lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus and
pass their lives by engaging their body, mind and words in pure devotion,
easily conquer You (they easily get Your transcendental association), although
You are the most difficult to attain in the three worlds.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.3]
“In whatever
position materially, outwardly, he may be, but if he has got some taste, real
taste in the words of the real sādhus who are in communion with the personal
God, a devotee, any connection and any attraction for him, and he likes to keep
their company and hear from him: whatever his external position in this
material world does not matter.”
Mahāprabhu
says, “Yes, here you are. Here it begins. The positive connection is present
here through the sādhu of the Lord. Not the withdrawal from the negative side
by method of induction or deductive way, ascending way. But if he’s got some
connection, some attraction, passed transaction through the real agent of the
Lord. Yes it is. I see the speck of devotion here, whatever, neglecting his
external conscience. Then, yes, it is, and go further.”
Then he came
to dāsya bhakti, and that is Nārāyaṇa, this Gaura bhakti.
And then He
told, “Yes, it is, go further.”
In this way
he came to sākhya bhakti, to vātsalya bhakti.
And, “Yes,
it is good.” First, “This is superficial.” Then He says, “It is.” Then says,
“It is good. Go further.”
Then he came
to mādhurya rasa, and then to the special type of service as is found in the
camp of Rādhārāṇī.
Then He
said, “Yes, it is the highest. Can you think anything more than it?”
Then Rāmānanda was astonished. “I have got something
in mind but I don’t find there will be anybody to ask that stage. But it peeps
sometimes in my mind there maybe another higher stage.” And saying this
Rāmānanda came with his own poem.
pahilehi rāga nayana-bhaṅge
bhela, [anudina bāḍhala, avadhi nā gela
nā so ramaṇa, nā hāma ramaṇī,
duṅhu-mana manobhava peṣala jāni’
e sakhi, se-saba
prema-kāhinī, kānu-ṭhāme kahabi vichurala jāni’
nā khoṅjaluṅ dūtī, nā khoṅjaluṅ
ān, duṅhukeri milane madhya ta pāṅca-bāṇa
ab sohi virāga, tuṅhu bheli
dūtī, su-purukha-premaki aichana rīti]
[“ ‘Alas, before
We met there was an initial attachment between Us brought about by an exchange
of glances. In this way attachment evolved. That attachment has gradually
grown, and there is no limit to it. Now that attachment has become a natural
sequence between Ourselves. It is not that it is due to Kṛṣṇa, the enjoyer, nor
is it due to Me, for I am the enjoyed. It is not like that. This attachment was
made possible by mutual meeting. This mutual exchange of attraction is known as
manobhava, or Cupid. Kṛṣṇa’s mind and My mind have merged together. Now, during
this time of separation, it is very difficult to explain these loving affairs.
My dear friend, though Kṛṣṇa might have forgotten all these things, you can
understand and bring this message to Him. But during Our first meeting there
was no messenger between Us, nor did I request anyone to see Him. Indeed,
Cupid’s five arrows were Our via media. Now, during this separation, that
attraction has increased to another ecstatic state. My dear friend, please act
as a messenger on My behalf, because if one is in love with a beautiful person,
this is the consequence.’] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.194]
That the
hint of the incarnation of Śrī Caitanyadeva Himself.
And He put His hand on his mouth, “No further, stop
here.”
Union in
separation, that is more powerful. This sort of devotional service requires
compulsory condition that milan is the end and who even cannot care for that,
who is trained in his separation he can be combined. And that is only found in
Mahāprabhu. Then He put His hand, “Stop there, it is there.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura told, after finishing his pilgrimage, I heard from the
lips of Prabhupāda, when he put me in Kurukṣetra Maṭha and then planned to show
an exhibition of Kṛṣṇa and Rādhārāṇī during solar eclipse there. He told, most
astonishing, and very earnest I attended. “Ordinarily, those that are, that
love Vṛndāvana, they’re all buha, empty minded.” That was, I with very earnest
care I found that in. So long I hear that Vṛndāvana is the highest place, and
even the milan, those that are emancipated, that are liberated. Without
liberation none can aspire after to live in Vṛndāvana. And now he says, “Only,”
the buha means empty, “only the spiritless, gist-less persons they have
hankering for living in Vṛndāvana. A real devotee wants to live in Kurukṣetra.”
With all attention I tried to hear. Then he told, “Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura after
travelling all through the places of pilgrimage, he came to conclusion that,
‘I’m planning that I shall construct a cottage near the bank of Brahmā-kuṇḍa
and I pass the last days of my life there.” Why? “That is the most important
place to render our service. So we shall try to develop our heart for the
service fitting to that place.” Why? “Where Rādhārāṇī met Kṛṣṇa during solar
eclipse.
“I am that
Rādhā and He’s that Kṛṣṇa, but the environment is unfavourable.”
So She was
at Her highest degree of separation. The separation reached to its extreme
stage.
“He’s there,
I’m here, but We can’t come together.”
So Her
disappointment and hankering reached the highest stage at that time. And when
the Āśraya Vigraha is at the highest, in the prema of highest degree, service
is more important, value of service increases to the highest degree. The
servitors of Rādhārāṇī, they, Rādhārāṇī wants nursing at that time, maximum, so
when Rādhārāṇī is in such condition the valuation of Her service reaches to the
highest degree. So I must cultivate that in me, taking my position in Kurukṣetra,
vipralambha, in its highest degree. We must prepare ourselves to console our
master, Rādhikā. She’s in most need of nursing there in that service. In this
way things are going on.
Perhaps I’m
not clear very much? Gaura Haribol.
Water’s
valuation increases according to the necessity of the thirst. So service also,
more valuable when the necessity is in its highest degree. Our master is
Rādhārāṇī, and She’s in highest need, in highest degree of pain. So service at
that time will fetch more value for us.
Do you
follow, no?
The Sidney,
there was one Sidney, in the battle of France, he was a gentleman coming from
rich family. An English man perhaps came to fight in the French line. He was
wounded, and he wanted a glass of water, before dying. Anyhow one glass of
water was managed to take for him, to be taken for him. When he’s going to take
that glass of water, another soldier, “I want water.”
“Thy
necessity is greater than that of mine.” He handed over the glass to the
ordinary soldier. And he was perhaps General and honourable soldier, and he
died.
I studied in
English when something like... “Thy necessity is greater than mine.” So value
of water is calculated according to the necessity. Otherwise what is the value
of a glass of water in the ordinary time? The necessity increases the value.
So the
Āśraya Vigraha in Her highest need, if anyone can render a small service that
is much valuable, most valuable thing. So we are to prepare ourselves for that,
to help in that condition. Highest type of fighter in the time of the greatest
need they will come to relief, trained in such a way.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. What’s the time?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Nine fifteen.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nine fifteen. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Caitanya.
Any more enquiry? Thirst quenched?
Devotees: (Group laughter)
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
nitāiyer koruṇā habe, braje rādhā-kṛṣṇa pābe
[From Narottama Dāsa Ṭhākura’s Manaḥ-śikṣā]
Bhaktivinoda
Ṭhākura says that Kṛṣṇa appreciates, Kṛṣṇa has appreciation more for our
affection. But we should try to follow His orders. Our attraction should be
towards the rules and regulations. A fine point to detect. Kṛṣṇa’s appreciation
for rāga, anurāga, of love and affection. But we should think that I’m not in
such a position that I have got love for Kṛṣṇa. I shall rather take to observe
the rulings that are given in the scriptures for our conduct. Our attraction,
our tendency will always be that we don’t hold that high position. We’re of
lower order, and we must try, go and weigh, the directions of the scriptures so
that that high thing of love and attraction may go for Him. That is very rare.
We can’t hope to possess that thing within us. So viddhi, the devotee will
always try to adore the viddhi that is given in the śāstra, to do the service
of the lower rank. But they will come, and the higher agents they will come and
demand, “No, no, no. You must not attach yourself with the lower thing. You
must come up, and you must take up your charge and duty in this higher rank.”
[Raghunātha] dāsa Goswāmī says:
sakhyāya te mama namo 'stu namo 'stu nityam / dāsyāya
te mama raso 'stu raso 'stu satyam
[Vilāpa-kusamāñjali, 16]
“I sincerely pray to Lord that my attraction be for
the servants, service of a servant, and not a friendly confidential service. I
rather show my respect to that sort of service, confidential service.”
The service of a sakhā, of a friend, no much labour.
But sometimes to take Him on the shoulder, and sometimes to climb on His
shoulder. Sometimes equal, the Lord and the sakhā, they’re all equal, of equal
platform, they’re moving in such a way. But at heart they’re mad for His
company, but in the outside activity they’re almost of equal plane, abusing
each other. Sometimes they go and fetch the cows, in this way, equal.
But Dāsa
Goswāmī says: “No, I don’t venture to climb up on that plane to serve Kṛṣṇa. I
rather want to serve from the lowest rank. My rasa, my attraction should go to
that sort, and I want to respect the higher position of a sakhā for Krsna.”
So viddhi, as instructed in the scripture, ‘do this,
this,’ we shall try to apply that sort of conduct within us. And then, by that
pressure our affection will rise up and up. And the recognition will come from
upper house and so much so that we will not avoid that and we will be taken up.
But our tendency will always be that I’m unfit. I’m unfit. To increase my
fitness. My real internal tendency will be that I am so low I am unfit for the
service. That must be at the bottom of our activity, services. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
These are like __________________ [?] A small type of
medicine which in particular cases gives us a grand result. Something like
that. In the practical life this will be of great use, these sorts of small
directions from the experts. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
So I began,
nitāiyer koruṇā habe, braje rādhā-kṛṣṇa, I began there. So to make our
foundation invulnerable we take refuge to the feet of Nityānanda always. And
the foundation will be strengthened the more the construction will be able to
rise up. The foundation of devotion comes from Nityānanda Prabhu. Nitāiyer koruṇā
habe, braje rādhā-kṛṣṇa pābe. Though apparently it may seem that Nityānanda and
Rādhārāṇī They’re opposite. Nityānanda is, as Balarāma is with Kṛṣṇa, Rādhārāṇī
can’t come there. And Rādhārāṇī with Kṛṣṇa, Balarāma cannot go there. The clash
in the nature of rasa, vātsalya, this sort, as a guardian, and They must be
free. But still, at the background, Balarāma is there. So in Nityānanda, in the
magnanimous, Mahāprabhu is distributing the highest rasa to all, graciously
without any bounds, if we want to have His mercy we concentrate all our energy
towards the feet of Nityānanda. And the foundation will be strengthened and it
will be possible for us to have a high structure over that...
End of 81.10.01.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.02.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...“Sometimes emanates some
sort of colour or figure and disappears. Adbhuta rasera dhāma, hena bala karaye
prakāśa; īṣat vikaśi punaḥ, dekhāya nija-rūpa-guṇa. A peculiar type of colour
and figure in so many charming aspects are shown as if to my eyes within. Citta
hari' laya kṛṣṇa-pāśa. And forcibly takes me to surrender at the feet of that
altar.
[From The Songs of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, p 60. Śrī
Nāma-Māhātmya 6, Śaraṇāgati]
Pūrṇa
vikaśita hañyā, vraje more yāya lañyā dekhāya more. And sometimes it shows
itself in the full-fledged form, this Vṛndāvana, the Braja līlā, Rādhārāṇī, all
these, and takes me there. I find that I am in the midst of paraphernalia,
peculiar, very sweet, and very loving paraphernalia I find myself there,
sometimes. Dekhāya more svarūpa-vilāsa. And shows that, ‘See I have got so many
things, this is your home. So many things they are also here. I am not any mere
imagination. But concrete reality you will find, an environment very favourable
and sweet and you also are to live here.’ Vraje more yāya lañyā, dekhāya more
svarūpa-vilāsa. And also I see there that He is also dealing in different ways
with them, in different rasa, pastimes, so many I see. Svarūpa-vilāsa; more
siddha deha diyā, kṛṣṇa-pāśe rākhe giyā. And also find that I have, as if
another body has emerged from my previous one, and that is to be located, that
have got a permanent place here also, as service, a new life there I find.
_____________________ e dehera kare sarvva-nāśa. And then I find ultimately
that my previous things are all gone, consideration of my past life and
experience, the whole vanished. And this is true. This is my real life here.
This is proper. And that was a sham thing and that vanished. [Śrī
Nāma-Māhātmya, 7]
Kṛṣṇa-nāma
cintāmaṇi, akhila-rasera khani. And then also I find that to take the Name that
gives new encouragement and new prospect and new hope, cintāmaṇi. And whatever
we want, we have got our internal demand; that comes from that Name. If we take
the Name all our internal hankerings are fulfilled. Cintāmaṇi, akhila-rasera
khani, nitya-mukta śuddha-rasamaya. It is eternal. It is the purest of the
pure, śuddha, and it is full of ecstasy. Nāmera balāi yata, saba lay'e hai
hata, tabe mora sukhera udaya. Now I find I have been converted whole,
wholesale converted. Now my innermost hankering is this. That whatever is
against this sweet Name, that may vanish at all eternally from the world.
Nāmera balāi yata. If anything is in any position in opposition to this
sweetness, the sweet life, and if anything in opposition that may vanish, and
if it is necessary I may give my life to make it disappear from the world. Then
the others will be able to enjoy it and that free will. All the opposition for
such attainment it may go forever and if necessary at the cost of my life,
others may enjoy in such absolute joyous life in the world. No hindrance may
come to their fulfilment of life. This udaya, it has got no other second, not
second, so everyone may come here. And if necessary the opposition I can sacrifice
myself to finish the opposition if any there. All can smoothly, peacefully, and
without any opposition, any danger may enjoy such absolute sweet and blissful
life.” [Śrī Nāma-Māhātmya 8]
Bhaktivinoda
Ṭhākura in Śaraṇāgati, the end Śaraṇāgati song says like that.
Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Hare. Prabhu, feeble attempt, what can I do? It is rather aparādha, bak
aparādha. The explanation is so vague, meagre, and misrepresenting that is
almost offence to real explanation of the greatness of the Holy Name. What to
do? Helpless! Ha, ha, ha. Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Namanta eva jīvanti.
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva, jīvanti
san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye
prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais tri-lokyām
[Lord Brahmā said to the Supreme Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa: “Oh
Lord, Oh Unconquerable One, those devotees who, completely giving up all
attempts on the path of jñāna of attaining the non-differentiated platform
known as Brahma by hearing the transcendental narratives of Your pastimes
(kathā), which emanates from the lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus and
pass their lives by engaging their body, mind and words in pure devotion,
easily conquer You (they easily get Your transcendental association), although
You are the most difficult to attain in the three worlds.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.14.3]
We see by
our experience, wherever they are that does not matter. If they submissively
give their ear to the flow from the mouth of His agent that is coming towards
this world, they are successful.
naiṣkarmyam apy acyuta-bhāva-varjitaṁ, na śobhate
jñānam alaṁ nirañjanam
kutaḥ punaḥ śaśvad abhadram īśvare, na cārpitaṁ karma
yad apy akāraṇam
[“Knowledge
of self-realisation, even though free from all material affinity, does not look
well if devoid of a conception of the Infallible (God). What, then, is the use
of fruitive activities, which are naturally painful from the very beginning and
transient by nature, if they are not utilised for the devotional service of the
Lord?”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.5.12]
What to
speak about the gross karma, that has got connection with this mundane, this
gross matter. Even this pure soul culture is also not fruitful, naiṣkarmyam apy
acyuta-bhāva-varjitaṁ, if it is divorced, no connection with Acyuta. The soul
culture, it is not matter, but soul, matter and soul, jīva soul. You are not
giving indulgence in the cultivation of the material things outside, gross. But
even you culture ātmārāma within your soul, you culture only with the spirit,
that is also not good, will not be good, if it is disconnected with Acyuta, the
Paramātmā, group. The jīvātmā group that is ātmārāma, ata, the Brahma
conception the yogī and Paramātmā conception and that is not sufficient. The
God conception, that is the Godhead conception, Kṛṣṇa conception, if devoid of
that this mere soul conception is useless.
śreyaḥ sṛtiṁ bhaktim udasya te vibho, kliśyanti ye
kevala-bodha-labdhaye
[teṣām asau kleśala eva śiṣyate, nānyad yathā
sthūla-tuṣāvaghātinām]
[“My dear
Lord, devotional service unto You is the only auspicious path. If one gives it
up simply for speculative knowledge or the understanding that these living
beings are spirit souls and the material world is false, he undergoes a great
deal of trouble. He only gains troublesome and inauspicious activities. His
endeavours are like beating a husk that is already devoid of rice. One’s labour
becomes fruitless.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.14.4] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 22.22]
Avoiding the
path of devotion which really brings good for us, if one engages himself
completely to understand and analyse and understand what spirit is, soul, the
subjective substance, what is that, object and subject, the sat is subject, the
cit. Kevala-bodha-labdhaye. Only the abstraction, what is soul proper, what is
caitan, what is consciousness, śreyaḥ sṛtiṁ, leaving away the devotion, the
submission to the highest entity. Kevala-bodha-labdhaye, teṣām asau kleśala eva
śiṣyate, nānyad yathā sthūla-tuṣāvaghātinām. His attempt will be like one who
is husking only the husk but not the paddy. It will be of such effect, only
cit, but not ānanda. Ānanda is not there.
na te viduḥ svārtha-gatiṁ hi viṣṇuṁ, [durāśayā ye
bahir-artha-māninaḥ
andhā yathāndhair upanīyamānās, te 'pīśa-tantryām
uru-dāmni baddhāḥ]
[Prahlāda Mahārāja says: “Persons who are strongly
entrapped by the consciousness of enjoying material life, and who have
therefore accepted as their leader or Guru a similar blind man attached to
external sense objects, cannot understand that the goal of life is to return
home, back to Godhead, and engage in the service of Lord Viṣṇu. As blind men
guided by another blind man miss the right path and fall into a ditch,
materially attached men led by another materially attached man are bound by the
ropes of fruitive labour, which are made of very strong cords, and they
continue again and again in materialistic life, suffering the threefold
miseries.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 7.5.31]
Prahlāda
says: The inner aspiration, inner thirst is for the substance, the contents,
not the container. Cit means only with a feeling, but feeling of what? Feeling
of ānanda! Ānanda is not there. Only feeling can be analysed and analysed
there. And what will be there? That will be just like husk. The spirit is not
there. The spirit, the ānanda, sat-cit-ānandam. Ānanda is the proper thing,
that is to be tackled, and not the cit, the consciousness who can feel the
ānandam. There is an element within us that can feel ānandam. We are not the
business to acquire the feeler without ānanda, ānanda must be there. Otherwise
we shall collect only feeler. What to feel? The feeling of the ānandam, that is
the main thing we are to deal.
So naiṣkarmyam apy acyuta-bhāva-varjitaṁ, na śobhate
jñānam alaṁ nirañjanam [Bhāgavatam, 1.5.12] That jñāna, the mere consciousness
has been in comparison to matter, it has been praised like anything. But if it
is devoid of Acyuta connection it is fruitless. And also kevala-bodha, only if
you want to go to analyse the consciousness and to understand what
consciousness is, that will also be a fruitless labour, because consciousness
is useful only to get ānandam. To feel ānanda feeling is necessary, and if no
ānanda, what is necessity of feeling? Then it is better to become a fossil.
That feeling and the good thing to feel is absent. What is there? Śreyaḥ sṛtiṁ
bhaktim udasya [Bhāgavatam, 10.14.4], jñāne prayāsam udapāsya [Bhāgavatam,
10.14.3], there are so many things, acyuta-bhāva, ānandam, sat-cit-ānandam.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So Mahārāja, kaniṣṭha, madhyama,
uttama adhikārī they all have a different conception of the Name. What is, kaniṣṭha
adhikārī’s conception is very vague?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, very vague, only the
Name bhajana, Nāma bhajana. Mahāprabhu says, that is in the bhajana section,
not in the sādhana, but in siddha-daśā. There is the gradation and Mahāprabhu
has given the comparative study there.
yāṅhāra darśane mukhe āise kṛṣṇa-nāma / tāṅhāre jāniha
tumi ‘vaiṣṇava-pradhāna’
[Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu said, “A first-class Vaiṣṇava is he whose very presence
makes others chant the holy name of Kṛṣṇa.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
16.74]
A real Name, if you hear once, you may think to be a
Vaiṣṇava, you can take him. Nirantara, when you find a person who is always
chanting the Name, then you will take him to be the madhyama Vaiṣṇava, the
middle. And yāṅhāra darśane mukhe āise kṛṣṇa-nāma / tāṅhāre jāniha tumi ‘vaiṣṇava-pradhāna.’
And if you can find anyone by whose sight Kṛṣṇa Nāma comes within you, Kṛṣṇa
Nāma enters within you and forces you to take the Name, he’s the highest
devotee in the world of the Name worshipper. And there is another
classification.
kṛṣṇeti yasya giri taṁ manasādriyeta, [dīkṣāsti cet
praṇatibhiś ca bhajantam īśam
śuśrūṣayā bhajana-vijñam ananyam anya-,
nindādi-śūnya-hṛdam īpsita-saṅga-labdhyā]
[“One should
mentally honour the devotee who chants the Holy Name of Lord Kṛṣṇa, one should
offer humble obeisances to the devotee who has undergone spiritual initiation
and is engaged in worshipping the Deity, and one should associate with and
faithfully serve that pure devotee who is advanced in undeviated devotional
service and whose heart is completely devoid of the propensity to criticise
others.”] [Śrī Upadeśāmṛta, 5]
It is also
this idea, general idea given by Mahāprabhu to Rūpa Goswāmī, and Rūpa Goswāmī
has given us in Sanskrit śloka in this form: kṛṣṇeti yasya giri taṁ
manasādriyeta. If you find the Name of Kṛṣṇa in the mouth of anyone, in the
tongue of anyone, then you will adore him mentally, not physically. ‘Yes, good,
his faith will be good,’ appreciate. You will give appreciation, ‘Yes he’s
doing well.’ Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, he gives a commentary here, very, very
important.
saṅga-doṣa-śūnya, dīkṣitādīkṣita, jadi tava nāma gāya
mānase ādara, koribo tāhāre, jāni’ nija-jana tāya
[“Oh Lord, I
will mentally honour and consider as my brother one who avoids bad company and
sings Your Holy Name, be he formally initiated or not.”] [From The Songs of
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, p 44. Śaraṇāgati, 5.1]
If you find
the Name of Kṛṣṇa on the lip of anybody but if he has not any bad connection,
company, bad association, then only you can appreciate, give appreciation. Mentally
you can show some sympathy. But if he has got any direct dusaṅga, bad company
in taking Name, it is of opposite nature. Just as Nitāi-Gaura Rādhe-Śyāma.
They’re already wedded to some bad ideal, so that sort of name cannot produce
until and unless that association gone, they cannot be adored. Do you follow?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Saṅga-doṣa-śūnya, dīkṣitādīkṣita.
May not have proper course, admission in the line, through a proper agent, may
not. But soon he may come there, come to that stage. But without having dīkṣā
proper, in a proper place, if you find the Name of Kṛṣṇa in anybody you can
appreciate. But, Saṅga-doṣa-śūnya, this is the particular note of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura.
Kṛṣṇeti
yasya giri, giri means in the word, in the mouth, gir means vāṇī, if one is
pronouncing so many words and you find he’s chanting Kṛṣṇa, then, you may adore
him. Dīkṣāsti cet praṇatibhiś ca, and you will only bow down to him when he is
diksita, that he is accepted by the agent of the Lord. That he has got Name in
his ear and heart, he’s acceptable. The Divine Name has been distributed in
him, diksita. Already by dīkṣā Kṛṣṇa has accepted him as His devotee through
His real agent. Then you will bow down, because the seed has come within his
heart. Kṛṣṇa has come to capture his heart. In the temple of his heart Kṛṣṇa
has descended. So you must show respect by bowing down your head. Kṛṣṇeti yasya
giri taṁ manasādriyeta, dīkṣāsti cet praṇatibhiś ca, if dīkṣā in a proper place
then you can show your praṇāma, prostration to him. Śuśrūṣayā bhajana-vijñam
ananyam anya, and if you find exclusive devotion, he has directed the current
of his whole life towards this you feel, then you will try to have his company
always. Always, incessantly, whose bhajana, whose connection with the divinity
is incessant, without gap, you will try to mix with him to fulfil your own
purpose. ______________________________ [?]
Then you will try to serve him who has got incessant
connection. Śuśrūṣayā bhajana-vijñam ananyam anya-nindādi-śūnya-hṛdam īpsita-saṅga-labdhyā,
and you will try to do anything and everything for him if you find that he has
completely devoted and merged in the taste of the sweetness of the Name of the
Lord and His līlā etc., he’s there. And not any exertion to dismiss this world
of material: no connection with this. Madhyama adhikārī, one who is always
serving, he may have some consciousness of this mundane nature. But this
gentleman, the paramahaṁsa, in his view, there is nothing but Kṛṣṇa bhajana,
he’s engaged. And even if you fortunately find such a person who has got no
relativity of non Kṛṣṇa, then you will attempt your best to be of any service
to that class of devotee, no consideration. If fortunately you come across such
a great man who’s independent to the relativity of this mundane world and
wholesale cent percent merged in the service of Kṛṣṇa, if by your fortune you
meet such a rare sādhu, then you will try to do anything and everything for
him. Īpsita-saṅga-labdhyā, this is the thing which is in my search, what I am
searching I have got that. So with this much intensity of your earnestness you
will fall, you will merge, you will throw yourself into service of him, the
very rarely to be found. I have found anyhow in my life once, in this way.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: This is how we feel in your
association Mahārāja. In your association we feel this way, nindādi-śūnya.
______________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, no. I’m blaming so many.
I’m in the relativity of the mundane world only blaming so many. What I got no
trace but for blaming purpose I am very, ‘This is not, this is not,’ there,
very expert. Ha, ha, h, ha.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Ha, ha, h, ha. But you are always
nirapekṣa, Mahārāja, we see.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. By the grace of
the Guru and Vaiṣṇava that may be, that nirapekṣa, may not have any prejudice
for any mundane thing. But only the guidance of my Guru that may be like the
pole star in my heart, that star that I have got from him I can move, live and
give whatever only according to that. This is my aspiration. I want that. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
May not be led astray by any bribe, kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā, the bribe; the
nirapekṣa. The attempt, by the grace of all the Vaiṣṇavas may my attempt be
nirapekṣa, may not be prejudiced for any other things but the interest of Him.
sarvopādhi-vinirmuktaṁ, tat paratvena nirmalam / hṛṣīkena
hṛṣīkeśa-sevanaṁ bhaktir ucyate
[“Pure
devotion is service to the Supreme Lord which is free from all relative
conceptions of self interest.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu, Pūrva-vibhāga, 1.10]
Sarvopādhi-vinirmuktaṁ, anyābhilāṣa, karma, jñāna, and also viddhi
bhakti, viddhi bhakti also. Seva prati hoila paravyoma deli feli [?]
[Raghunātha] Dāsa Goswāmī says, “If you have much
attraction for the viddhi bhakti, laws and rules, śāstra, then you will be
thrown down into the Paravyoma in Vaikuṇṭha and you won’t be able to keep up
your position in Vṛndāvana where it is spontaneous, no necessity of any
scripture or direction is found.”
My
transaction with Kṛṣṇa and Kṛṣṇa bhakta, what law should come and decide between
them? A law will say, ‘Oh you do this much, you don’t go this way, this way.’
What is this? With whole heart as much as I command I must give it to my Lord,
and to those that are running to serve Him in that nature. No law, no
scripture, no good will of the environment of the social party.”
Svajanam
ārya-pathaṁ ca [From Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.47.61, the verse beginning āsā
maho]. So called relatives, and also, ārya-pathaṁ ca, the ways that have been
recommended by the Vedas, śāstra, ‘You should do this, you should not do that,’
that may be in the case of worldly matters. But in our dealings to Kṛṣṇa ‘you
do this and don’t do that,’ we shall do with the whole of our energy, as much
as we can command. That is spontaneous, that is automatic. But we must not
think our self very high that we have got that spontaneous flow. So in our
position we must try to give some respect.
pūjāla rāgapaṭha gaurava bāṅge, [mattala hari-jana viṣaya
range]
[“The path
of divine love is worshippable to us and should be held overhead as our highest
aspiration.”] [Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura]
Always we
should keep that on our head. We shall traverse, roam about in the śāstric
area, but our Gurus, our superiors, our aspiration always keep in the head. And
that is all automatic, all spontaneous, no law there.
But I am not
raised to such a big position, so I shall have to show some respect for the
scripture etc., but not all, having consistence with the raga, the command of
our Guru. Certain extent somewhere looking at their aspiration we shall break
the law, and sometimes told ‘no.’ Hereby I myself taking the undue independence
from the society and from the scriptures. So I must not venture where I am
concerned.
But in their
case the whole of our appreciation will be for that. And they are not under
these ordinary rulings. Thereby we will be able to understand what is what.
Otherwise we shall think that everything is, the sahajiyā, the imitationist,
‘We are already there, and whatever we do that is all right. In the name of Kṛṣṇa
we shall do anything and everything and say, ‘Oh, take it in Kṛṣṇa’s account.’
Then I shall have to go to hell. Ha, ha.
So we must
be pūjāla rāgapaṭha gaurava bāṅge. I must retain my connection with the śāstra
society as far as possible. And always appreciation, and reverence, and love
will be that over law and social area. We shall try to appreciate that. If we
may not put ourselves in that practice but our appreciation always be beyond
law. Kṛṣṇa is above law. Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa bhakta, really, they are above law. But I
am not yet in that category. That should be our general temper, pūjāla rāgapaṭha
gaurava bāṅge.
So one copy
you may send to Astana today, in an envelope. You can put one letter also...
...
How do you
fare there, live there in that house?
Devotees: Fine. Very nice.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No trouble.
Devotees: No, no. Very fine.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa Hare Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa
Hare Hare, Hare Rāma Hare Rāma Rāma Rāma Hare Hare. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi.
Nitāi.
Devotee: Mahā-mantra also represent Kṛṣṇa or...?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, according to the
realization. When one will have absolute attraction for Kṛṣṇa līlā, that is the
supreme most, above law, then that Rāma, the inner meaning of the word Rāma
will go to Rādhāramaṇa Rāma.
There is
only one centre where the source of all the forces accommodate in one. Some say
that is Brahma, some say that is Paramātmā, some say that is Nārāyaṇa, and in
Bhāgavatam, Caitanya Deva School, and Nimbarka, others say, that that centre is
Kṛṣṇa.
So that is
the source, ultimate source, the spring of everything, all power, all beauty,
all existence. The beauty is the centre, the beauty. The love is the centre,
not power, not inert indifferent base of consciousness; neither the
all-pervading aspect. The Paramātmā which pervades everywhere, that aspect,
that aspect of the cause which we find that it is everywhere within, that is
Paramātmā. And which is all-accommodating. Everything is within Him. That
aspect is Brahma, Brahma which embraces all sorts of consciousness; that is
Brahma. And now not only permeating aspect, or containing aspect that is the
real position of the absolute cause. But absolute cause must be the object of
all movements. In Hegelian philosophy, ‘By Itself and for Itself.’ For Itself,
He exists for Him, not for others. So we exist for Him.
So Bhagavān
means bhajanīya. Not only He holds us, not only He permeates through all of us,
but He is to attract us, to give us fulfilment by His service. Then the
ultimate cause comes in a position of Nārāyaṇa, Puruṣottama. And when the
decision comes again that is there any understanding between us that this much
we shall give to Him and that much we shall get ourselves? Or He is the
absolute master and everything of us belongs to Him and we are in His
possession. He can make or mar, or He can do anything with us. Such connection
He has got that the cost of our existence He may be gratified.
When we
accept that absolute position of Him and then we can find that He is love and
He is beautiful and then we come to understand the prime cause of the whole.
Everything ends in the conception of Kṛṣṇa. So the remotest connection of the
meaning of every word takes to Him, and if we go to make any meaning in the
midway that will be partial.
So all the meaning of all the words – Mahāprabhu when
He came from Gaya He expressed Himself. Then He began to give explanation, even
to the grammar, vyākaraṇa-sūtra, that. “Everything is Kṛṣṇa. If any scholars
there be in Navadwīpa they should come and discard My explanation.”
Everything, dhātu sūtra, what is dhātu? Dhātu means
potency. Whose potency? The ultimate cause! So to go, to sleep, to move,
whatever, that is Kṛṣṇa śakti, the origin of that coming from Kṛṣṇa, the śabda
coming from Kṛṣṇa. All words, its meaning cannot but show that its ultimate
source is from the ultimate centre. So every word meanings...
__________________________________________ [?]
... horse...rein-less, if the meaning of every word is
allowed to go on this rein-less then it will go to Kṛṣṇa. Ramaṇa, Rāma, Ramaṇa,
the Ramaṇa in its highest sense you will find only in Kṛṣṇa, in Vraja līlā, not
so much in Rāmacandra. Rāmacandra is Ramaniya, very beautiful. When one looks
at the figure of Rāmacandra they are charmed, but Kṛṣṇa is more charming. So
Rāmacandra and Kṛṣṇa one and the same but only posing: Kṛṣṇa posing as Rāma,
He’s charming, His ways, figure, dealings, all charming, but Kṛṣṇa is more
charming, the centre of the centre. In this way we are, when that Rāma,
ordinarily we may take the Rāma this Ayodhyā Rāma, Dāsarāthi Rāma, but if we
have got, if we are acquainted with the highest plane of life, the subtle-most
plane of life and then we’ll find that the centre of all charm is in Kṛṣṇa.
Rāmacandra is also represented there.
Even there
is differentiation in Kṛṣṇa rūpa. The Vraja Kṛṣṇa is greater than Dvārakā Kṛṣṇa.
Once it is represented in śāstra that Dvārakā Kṛṣṇa when He has come to see His
own portrait of Vraja Kṛṣṇa He is charmed there. “Oh, how beautiful I was. Now
I am not so beautiful.”
Differences
in Kṛṣṇa also, so what to speak of other incarnations of Him, in this way the
gradation is there. We may think Rāma, Dāsarāthi Rāma, Hari, sometimes Nṛsiṁhadeva,
but in the ultimate sense it will come that Hari, it is not Hari it is Hara. In
the vocative it becomes Hari, lata becomes late, mala male in vocative case. So
Hara, who can capture, who can snatch the highest position of a snatcher, that
is in Rādhikā we find. Why? She can snatch the mind of Kṛṣṇa also, what to
speak of others. So Hara means Rādhā. In the highest sense of Haran and
stealing, snatching, attracting, Hara is Rādhā. Hare Kṛṣṇa Rādhā Kṛṣṇa. And Kṛṣṇa
attracts everybody, and this Rāma who can please everybody. And Kṛṣṇa, the
Rādhāramaṇa Rāma who can please even Rādhikā, He’s the holder of the supreme
position of attracting and pleasing everyone. In that sense we’ll go to enter
into Kṛṣṇa līlā then we find Rāma Kṛṣṇa, Rādhā is Hara and Kṛṣṇa will also
attract us, in this way. They cannot deviate from that plane to any other
plane. Plane of Rāmacandra that is mixed with morality, _____________ this
prkriti ranjanam _______________ all these, but absolute transaction with lava
and especially parakīya inconceivable that is found in Kṛṣṇa Avatāra. And when
once can enter into that plane he is charmed there, he can’t come down to see
other things from other planes. This is the central and highest position.
Gradually we are to come to know that.
Today we
stop here. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaura Haribol. Your book is finished,
translation?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Finished, yes now the typing is
going.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: After typing that may be sent
to Caru Swāmī ______ [?]
...
He wanted me
to go to the west but I hesitated, ‘I won’t be able to show any success there.
If you command, I must go. But as my own conception, consideration, I say that
I won’t be able to show any success there. I can’t understand their words,
their intonation, this is a difficulty. And another thing, I am not very open
to mix with them, with their habits. So without mixing with them familiarly how
can I hope any success in the activity of those persons? So consider this and
order.’
Then he sent
someone else, Goswāmī Mahārāja, the founder of Gauḍīya Saṅga was sent by him
there.
And there
was one Professor Sanyal, he told to me, “Why Prabhupāda wanted to send you
there, do you know?”
“No, I don’t
know.”
“Because who
are going there; instead of converting them, they are being converted, and you
won’t be converted.”
End of 81.10.02.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.02.C
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where are these gentlemen,
this Venkatta Raman, [Bhāratī Mahārāja?] ________where? Where are they?
Aranya Mahārāja: Akṣayānanda Swāmī, he’s got some ear
infection.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So he’s keeping there.
Aranya Mahārāja: I think so, and Venkatta he should be
coming.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And Venkatta’s brother he has
gone to Māyāpur? Don’t know?
Devotee: Yesterday he went to Māyāpur. He’s back
today.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Came back?
Devotee: He’s back.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And today this morning you
have not seen him?
Devotee: Yes, we have seen him.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Who is he?
Devotees: Vṛndāvana dāsa.
Devotee: Mahārāja, tell us something about Kuntī
Devī’s teachings. I don’t know much about.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kuntī Devī, her famous saying
is this, when the Pāṇḍavas were to be reinstated in their lost property, then Kṛṣṇa
was going away to Dvārakā, and the posture, the gesture of Kṛṣṇa was such that
Kuntī Devī was dis ascertained [?]
“You come in
the court other times always but with some tendency that You will have to come
back again. But this time we are out of so many dangers in life and now we are
installed in our throne, and now You are going and we’ll have no other
necessity of You again. With this posture You are going away, and my heart’s
troubled.” Kuntī Devī told. Then she told:
vipadaḥ santu tāḥ śaśvat, tatra tatra jagad-guro
bhavato darśanam yat syād, apunar bhava-darśanam
[Queen Kuntī
Devī prayed to Kṛṣṇa: “I wish that all those calamities (poisoning, arson,
cannibalism, the vicious assembly, exile in the forest, the battle), would
occur again and again so that we could have Your darśana again and again, for
seeing You means that we will no longer see repeated births and deaths.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.8.25]
Her famous
saying: “Let my dangers come always, we may be in danger always, in which we
had some assurance that You will come and rescue us from such difficulties. We
don’t want the comfort of being the master of abused property, we don’t like,
can’t appreciate. Rather, for eternity we want to be in danger, where, whenever
necessary You came to our rescue. So that is my prayer, eternal prayer, that
danger may visit, difficulty may visit us always so that we can have Your
darśana, Your attention, Your sympathy, Your grace. That is far more better
than these ordinary worldly difficulties of life. Vipadaḥ santu tāḥ śaśvat,
tatra tatra jagad-guro. In whatever position of life, and whatever difficulties
may come to visit us, we won’t care, we want You, not any relief from the
worldly troubles, the least of that.”
So the pure
devotee should not put any condition with his service, that, “I want to be
close to You, I want to have sufficient resources to serve You. Sāmīpya,
sālokya, I may be, may have settlement in the plane where You are, where I will
be able to render my service to You.” No condition. “At Your sweet will,
whatever You are pleased to do with me I submit to that. The consideration to
You wholesale. Nothing exists for me, no condition, just a service I want. I
can’t give that away. I want Your service. That is my prayer. But Your touch,
Your connection, but without any interference to Your independence, Your
independent decision, in whatever way. But You must accept me as Your, as one
of You in Your family.”
paśu-pakhī ho ‘ye thāki svarge bā niroye, taba bhakti
rahu bhaktivinoda-hṛdoye
[“Be my life
in heaven or in hell, be it as a bird or a beast, may devotion to You always
remain in the heart of Bhaktivinoda.”] [From The Songs of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura,
p 136. Śikṣāṣṭakam, 4.7]
“If You are
pleased to send me to the hell I’m taking, I’m ready, I’m Yours. This
consideration I only want that I belong to none but You. And You may like to do
whatever You like, no condition. But Your connection I can’t give up. That is
my only prayer: Your connection.”
mārobi rākhobi yo icchā tohārā, [nitya-dāsa prati tuwā
adhikārā]
[“Slay me or
protect me as You wish, for You are the master of Your eternal servant.”]
[Śaraṇāgati
3.3, From The Songs Of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, p 13]
“You may
keep me, You have got, just as a slave You have got right to kill me also. But
I want my mental adjustment in that way that You have the right to kill me, if
You please. I accept that. But to give up Your connection I won’t like, I won’t
tolerate.”
That will be
the prayer of highest form of devotion, no condition.
kīṭa-janma hau jathā tuwā dās, [bahir-mukha
brahma-janme nāhi āś]
[“Let me take birth as a worm, as Your servant. I
would forsake a birth as Brahmā the creator, if that birth was devoid of Your
service, O Kṛṣṇa.”] [Śaraṇāgati 3.5, From The Songs Of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, p
13]
“Even I can
have a birth of a worm, but only that my connection may be with the devotees,
at least in the house of the devotee. There I may be placed under their foot
and may die, does not matter. But Your connection, slight connection, removed
connection, I may not be deprived of that. That is my only prayer.”
And that
praise was very close and in greatest confidence. “As much as I can give to
Him, so much nearer are we to Him, by surrendering, by surrender.” The criteria
of surrender is such that no condition. There are certain factions that want
sālokya, sāmīpya, sārūpya, sārṣṭi, [sāyujya], there are five kinds of
liberation. Sālokya: in the same plane with Him, Vaikuṇṭha, sālokya. Sāmīpya,
near about Him. Sārūpya, the same figure, catur-bhuja, four-handed, and that
colour just like Nārāyaṇa, sārūpya. Sārṣṭi, and of equal resources also, you
can handle that in your service sufficient resources, sārṣṭi. And last,
sāyujya. According Māyāvādī the sāyujya is the highest for them, but for the
devotees that is the worst, sāyujya. So these five kinds of liberation in Vaikuṇṭha.
And there are two kinds of sāyujya, one Brahmā sāyujya, another Īśvara sāyujya.
Generally the jñānī, their consideration is to get Brahmā sāyujya, “In the hazy
ocean of consciousness, I may be drowned, no trace. No trace about me, anyone
may have.” And Īśvara sāyujya for the yogīs, the Paramātmā.
īśvaraḥ sarvva-bhūtānāṁ, hṛd-deśe ‘rjjuna tiṣṭhati
[bhrāmayan sarvva-bhūtāni, yantrārūḍhāni māyayā]
[“O Arjuna,
I am situated in the hearts of all souls as the Supersoul, the Lord and Master
of all souls. For every endeavour of the living beings in this world, the Lord (My
plenary expansion, the Supersoul) awards an appropriate result. As an object
mounted on a wheel is caused to revolve, the living beings are caused to
revolve in the universe by the almighty power of the Lord. Incited by Him, your
destiny will naturally be effected according to your endeavours.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 18.61]
Vasudeva.
They want to merge themselves into the ray, in the lustre of the body of
Vasudeva. Then according to the devotee class that is more lamentable. Why? He
has come to have the conception of Īśvara, Vasudeva, without beginning to serve
Him he wants to be one with Him. Getting such a higher chance, then this
lamentable position, that is more deplorable.
The
Vaikantik devotees: Ekanta bu vishyate [?] The kevala, kevala bhakti, those
that have appreciated, they are very intelligent, they think, ‘Whatever
condition I shall attach I shall be looser.’ He’s my well-wisher cent per cent.
Then should I know better than Him? Never! Leave everything to that
well-meaning guardian and He will do for me whatever He thinks best and thereby
I’ll be most benefited. They’re very intelligent. Gaura Haribol.
Once during
solar eclipse ceremony Kuntī met Kṛṣṇa in Kurukṣetra, and Vasudeva also, they
met Vasudeva, and asked him: “My brother, you don’t keep any information of us?
We are so distressed by the ill behaviour of Kaṁsa. No, by Duryodhana, he’s
manipulating in such a way. We are placed in ________ and we are going to be
banished, self-banishment, and eating by begging, in disguise, so many troubled
conditions we are passing our days, and you don’t keep any news, like to keep
any connection with us.”
______________________________________________________________________
[?]
Then
Vasudeva says: “My dear sister, don’t think, don’t have misconception, think
otherwise of us, what is our position. The belaying Kaṁsa, his ill-treatment is
played to the extreme and we have not got our own choice of life. We’re afraid
of him; we’re moving hither and thither, no normal position that I shall keep
any information of you. You don’t worry for that.”
Parisash
sarve bayam yate dishan diyan [?]
“Not only
myself but so many like us, their life is hopeless, they’re very much afraid of
that thing ________ and only for their own safety they’re running hither
thither.”
There is
one: Deva klivaya kama nayan [?]
“We have got
no independence in our movement. We are rather dolls, play dolls in the hands
of ________ Deva klivaya kama nayan [?]
“Dolls to
play at the hand of the devata _________ dancing forces. So we have not got a
normal peaceful position that we shall take information, keep regular
information of you my sister. Don’t think otherwise Kuntī Devī.”
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Sometimes I
was in charge of Delhi and Kurukṣetra Maṭha, about [nineteen] twenty seven to
twenty nine. That time I had to go to Simla [?] I passed through of course
Ambala [?] and Chandigar [?] I remember. But where is Jalandar [?] I went to
Pathila [?] also once and Narbar [?] another time. These places I already
visited when I was in that side. But on which side Jalandar?
Devotee: Jalandar is towards Pakistan, towards
Amritsa, about sixty miles from Ambala further on.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No train connection?
Devotee: Yes, on the main line.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Main line, going to Calcutta?
Devotee: No, going to Amritsa, Lahore.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ___________________________
[?]
Devotee: ______________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ___________________________
[?]
Devotee: ______________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I visited Ambala city and
___________ many a time. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Mahārāja, we use, the Gauḍīya Maṭha,
uses astrology for some purposes. Is this to be used by devotees, or should one
avoid such things?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is mentioned in the
astronomical and astrological books also that when one is out to seek his spiritual
fortune, not walking in the chalked-out line of the general mental sphere, the
_________ calculation, is nothing to do with them. It is mentioned, those that
have accepted the path of renunciation, or devotion, that is so powerful that
the ordinary – this is the result of karma, and that can be calculated by the
astrology or astronomy, the consequence of karma. But who has taken drastic
measures to get out of karma, either exclusively taking the way of yoga, or
jñāna, or devotion, this may not be applicable in their case. It has been told.
Still, the finer brain they may have some remote connection, remote shadow,
they can get from that. And that is very rare, who, on the shadow can know what
is in the substance. But generally the warning is given in the books
________________ [?]
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
[ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
One who has
taken that path, karma has nothing to do with him. It is the centre control,
he’s connected there, so He will be all in all. Not only for the devotees,
there is a saying:
Kṛṣṇa bhakta vidhi hai bhagavan vidhi kalan kadi kanka
[?] If a devotee of Kṛṣṇa becomes of a little progressive condition he can cut
asunder the writings of Brahmā the creator even.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
__________________________________________________ [?] Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Aranya Mahārāja: I’ve heard it said that Hitler he was
a better man than Churchill, by our Śrīla Prabhupāda. And I’d like to – maybe
you could explain that a little bit.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You want to make enquiry into
politics?
Devotees: (Laughter)
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A side issue. But I could
appreciate Hitler. The German nation that is my intuitive tendency. I
appreciate the German nation as well as Hitler also, because he was against
democracy. I’m also against democracy. The mass is ignorant and they will
guide. The intelligentsia, the experts, must guide the nation. That is...
End of 81.10.02.C
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.02.C_81.10.03.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...come forever under the
Holy Feet of Mahāprabhu, to take shelter. And I expect to my most ability, most
determination, that none will be able to convert me to any other place than
that of Mahāprabhu. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
...still I
stick – for my future life any longer, almost finished this life, keeping
strictly in the feet of Mahāprabhu. Eighty six years finished almost, only few
days left. And Mahāprabhu was four hundred and ten years older. Jada sata sad
sak [?]
And mine is ______________________________ [?] ten
years, four hundred ten years.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Did our Śrīla Prabhupāda come to you
first for sannyāsa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Huh?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Did he approach you first?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Our Swāmī Mahārāja, our Prabhupāda.
Did he approach you for sannyāsa or was that first to Keśava Mahārāja?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t recollect it definitely,
but some say he did not perhaps propose practically, but he might have come
with that purpose but apprehended something, because before that Sakhī Bābu
came to take bābājī-veśa from me.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Oh, Sakhī Caran.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sakhī Caran, but I refused. I
told, he lived here for some time, and at that time I lived in a hut, and no
latrine, no bathroom, all these things. And there was a pit and two pieces of
wood given there and with some surrounding thing, and we used that as latrine,
and took water from this well.
And he
slipped there, and got injury. An old man and fatty body, and got some fever
and he asked me, “Don’t inform my family.”
I told I
can’t. Your life is valuable, so money, the family is also very submissive to
you. And here no nursing, no treatment, how you can do?
He said, “No I have come. I have left my
family and I have come to remain permanently in the Maṭha. I won’t go back.”
But I did
not allow that. Your life is valuable. You have done so many services in
Vraja-maṇḍala and Gaura-maṇḍala, Prabhupāda, etc. And more you will do if you
live more. I won’t allow you to take bābājī-veśa and remain here and undergo so
many penances, a life full of penances. He was little mortified. I informed his
family men. They came and took him.
And many
came to take sannyāsa from me but I didn’t give consent but give sannyāsa to
them, so many of my God-brothers. So perhaps he came here with that motive and
hesitated to put it before me, the family concern, the business, all these,
maybe, you may think something. I don’t think that he put it to me practically.
But I am told that he came with that view and perhaps he had some conversation
with me and asked whether he will take sannyāsa or not, and what I don’t
remember what he said.
Then I heard
once that he took sannyāsa in Mathurā from Keśava Mahārāja. And Keśava Mahārāja
himself he took sannyāsa from me.
First
Goswāmī Mahārāja, the founder of Gauḍīya Saṅga, he took sannyāsa from me. And
the third sannyāsa from me took that Keśava Mahārāja. And then many, many big men
came to take sannyāsa from me but I, my conscience would not allow, to give
sannyāsa to them. I don’t know. At least consciously I refused him, I can’t
remember. I think I didn’t. But he might have supposed, conjectured that I may
not be in favour of his sannyāsa life, under such circumstances. He might have
supposed like that.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa Hare Hare. Hare Rāma Hare Rāma.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Sakhī Caran stayed here for how
long? Sakhī Caran Prabhu he stayed here for how many days, how many months? He
was here how long, Sakhī Caran?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Two, three months perhaps,
not more.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: I saw his samādhi in Vṛndāvana.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, in Rādhāramaṇa _______
[?] But that is a very, that was of impertinence, both for the Goswāmīs, the
proprietor, the present owner, and also for his sons. By money, by bribe, they
put him just near Rūpa Goswāmī. And Jīva Goswāmī could not allow that. His own
samādhi is there because he has respect for Rūpa Goswāmī his Gurudeva, his
samādhi is alone; also many, Kavirāja Goswāmī, Jīva Goswāmī, all outside, this
side. And this man managed to pay some money and put the samādhi of Sakhī Caran
in along with Rūpa Goswāmī.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: And Bhugarva Goswāmī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is anti spirit of Jīva
Goswāmī, they have done against the will of Jīva Goswāmī. I don’t – I’m a
peculiar man, I don’t think that they have done right, they have done wrong.
Sakhī Caran was not a devotee of that type, of Rūpa Goswāmī type. Kavirāja
Goswāmī and Jīva Goswāmī they are outside. They ventured, the man was bribed
and his son was inconsiderate so the position was selected near Rūpa Goswāmī.
That has been done wrong, according to me – and impertinence and that is
offence. I have got that peculiar mentality here also. Keśava Mahārāja put a
Vaiṣṇava on the outside on the gate. That is very impertinent, the Vaiṣṇava put
on the gate like a doorkeeper. What is this? They should be worshipped, their
figure. This is what we have learned from our Prabhupāda.
Tasmai deham tato bhajam sata pūjā yaja yaham [?]
Who we consider to be Vaiṣṇava they should be
worshipped, like Him, sometimes more important than Him, He says. And we put
them as gate keeper. What is this?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Therefore your name becomes
Bhakti Rakṣaka.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa.
...
Unavoidable,
there are infinite classes of species there and according to karma jīva has to,
soul has to wander in the different stages of life. So many trees, creatures,
stones, then insects, worms, birds, so many things, infinite, and according to
karma we are to wander through them. This is the basis of general knowledge.
And to acquire a human birth, that is a great thing, very rare opportunity. And
within that, again the company of a real sādhu, sādhu means who is after
eternity, who lives in eternity, Vaikuṇṭha, sādhu. There are so many sādhus,
though they have taken the dress of a sādhu, but deals with mundane affairs.
“Oh, you want the disease should be removed, take this medicine, take. The
human body, the disease will be removed. Oh, you are suffering from the attack
of a bad planet. Oh, I’m giving this kavach, it will be changed.” In this way,
taking the robe of a sādhu but their dealing engaged in mundane achievements,
they’re not sādhu proper. Sādhu-sat. Sat means which is eternal.
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar āvartino ‘rjuna
[mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate]
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 8.16]
Up to
Brahmaloka, that is only being dissolved and creation and dissolution, passing
through creation and dissolution. And the world which is above creation and
dissolution, eternally, a bona fide sādhu has got engagement with that plane.
[na tad bhāsayate sūryo, na śaśāṅko na pāvakaḥ]
yad gatvā na nivartante, tad dhāma paramaṁ mama
[“My supreme holy abode is that place which the
surrendered souls reach, never to return again to this deathly plane. Upon
going there, one never returns to this material world. Neither sun, nor moon,
nor fire - nothing can illuminate that all-illuminating supreme abode.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
15.6]
“That is My
sweet abode. If one can enter there, they have not to get away from that
position. That is very beautiful and very sweet place. Those that have got
liking for Me and they come to live in that plane. And others they are moving,
going up down, up down, ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ. Brahma means taṭasthā, that
marginal, which is created by apara-śakti. And those jīva that unfortunately
enter there under the clutches of that influence of exploitation, they exploit
and then again they are exploited. In this way they are moving, going up and
down.”
So only in
human form it is possible to get out of this vicious circle. And so when one
attains this human species he should not have any other business but only to
try to get out of this entanglement. That will be the most intelligent and
considerate step to take in his life. And to promote that, only that favourable
company is necessary, favourable. It is a general reason, that to nurture a
newly acquired thing, when a seed is planted then some watering and other:
[mālī hañā kare sei bīja āropaṇa,] śravaṇa-kīrttana-jale
karaye secana
[“When a person receives the seed of devotional
service, he should take care of it by becoming a gardener and sowing the seed
in his heart. If he waters the seed gradually by the process of śravaṇa and
kīrtana, the seed will begin to sprout.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,Madhya-līlā,
19.152]
...to know more about the nurturing of the creeper,
śravaṇa-kīrttana-jale, to listen and to reproduce, kīrtan means to reproduce.
When we are engaged in reproduction, there we cannot but be all attentive
because we cannot speak anomaly, irrelevant. So consciously or unconsciously we
must have to be all... ...of eternal
character, not lip deep something, that originating from the pressure of the
flesh or any other thing in the material world. Sound must be traced as its
basis, foundation, as spiritual. The inspiration must come, the waves must
start from a spiritual plane, so that the sound must have, and we are to get that
from Gurudeva, and then to go on cultivating that sound. Not with the help of
the mind or the body but the real culture within the soul through faith,
śraddhā. Śraddhā grajam. Only our faith can touch that world. Avāṅ-manaso
gocaraḥ, beyond the jurisdiction of our mental thinking, or our eyes, or any
senses, ears, senses, but śraddhā graja, only our faith.
You see
everybody mostly they have got their ear, their eyes, but they have no faith in
the Śrī Mūrti or in the Divine Name. So it is beyond the area, the jurisdiction
of our physical senses we can easily imagine. So one who has got faith, he runs
after the sound of kīrtana, Kṛṣṇa Nāma, or the Śrī Vigraha of Kṛṣṇa. It is the
faith within that asserts through the sound, through the senses, but it is not
within the jurisdiction of our eye, our ear, or something like that. The
interest in the depth beyond the realm of the jurisdiction of the eye, nose,
ear, etc., even the mind, everyone has got a mind but they are not running to
see Śrī Mūrti. Everyone has got eye.
But
Mahāprabhu when He is visualising Jagannātha, tears running like a river
current from His eyes. Who is seeing Jagannātha, only the eye? No! An eye we
have got but not so much tears. Why? So the seer is the faith, the ātmā whose
function is faith. Faith is resting with soul, a soul’s function, and not mind
or reason. Reason, there are so many materials in the mind under reason, they
play the part of a judge within his jurisdiction that is supplied by the mind,
the world of experience. There he can pass, judge what is good or bad. That
thinks that is mundane reason acting in the mundane relativity.
So buddhi
jñāna buddhi is beyond that, only faith, śraddhā. When that is within us, we
run to a sādhu, we are pleased to see a sādhu. We are pleased to see the Deity.
We are pleased to hear the chanting of the Name. That is a deep feeling within
us and not our external senses. So the main culture must be within and with the
help of the sādhus who has got his faith sufficiently awakened in him. Only his
company will help me. So wherever that will be available – where money is
necessary, and we run to America, to England, to Iran to acquire money, to earn
money. So also here spiritual progress is necessary, wherever it will be found
I must run there to get that, to acquire that. A simple thing, because it is
there anyhow I want that thing so I must have to go to that place where it will
be found in opulence. It is dire necessity for me. So how externally I am
opposed, my position is... ...wherever
it will be the company of sādhu will be available, adan pradan. Guhyam ākhyāti
pṛcchati, sat-saṅga, generally in these six ways we can make saṅga.
[dadāti pratigṛhṇāti guhyam ākhyāti pṛcchati
bhuṅkte bhojayate caiva ṣaḍ-vidhaṁ prīti lakṣaṇam]
[“Offering
gifts in charity; accepting gifts in charity; revealing one’s mind in
confidence; enquiring confidentially; accepting prasāda; and offering prasāda
are the six symptoms of love shared by one devotee and another.”] [Upadeśāmṛta,
4]
Dadāti pratigṛhṇāti, to give something for the service
of a sādhu and to take his prasādam, whatever he gives, to take, accept that,
to give and to take, dadāti pratigṛhṇāti. Guhyam ākhyāti pṛcchati, and the
feelings of one’s innermost heart, the feeling, that should be conveyed to the
sādhu. ‘Yes, my feeling is now such and such.’ And pṛcchati, guhyam ākhyāti pṛcchati,
and also he will ask and put questions what will be necessary for me, for my
good in this stage, ‘Please advise,’ guhyam ākhyāti pṛcchati. And bhuṅkte
bhojayate caiva, and to help, to serve sādhu in his feeding, in his life going,
what is necessary to keep up his life, to supply that, and bhojayate caiva, and
to get the remnants from him and thereby to continue one’s life. In these six
ways generally we accompany the association with a sādhu, generally observe, or
occur. Sādhu-saṅga, give and take, give and take internally, internally,
externally, wherever be my position, to give and take, give and take. By taking
we get higher thing from him. And raw materials we supply and we get ready made
things from him. In this way I can improve my position.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
[ata ātyantikaṁ kṣemaṁ pṛcchāmo bhavato ‘naghāḥ]
saṁsāre ‘smin kṣaṇārdho ‘pi sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir nṛṇām
[King Nimi asked the nine Yogendras: “O sinless ones!
We therefore enquire from you about that which is supremely auspicious for all
living beings, for in this world of birth and death, association with saints -
even for half a moment - is the most valuable treasure in human society.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.30]
Even for a
moment we get the real association of a sādhu that may turn the direction of
one’s life, śevadhir maha-malavan, a very valuable gem, sādhu-saṅga. That is
very valuable help we can get. What he gives that is far more valuable than
anything in this world. This is all mortal. They have got the gem, diamond, or
money, or any kingdom, it is not valuable to all. May be valuable to a
particular class of human thought, thinking, particular class. There are so
many things in the creation, this is nothing to them, so has got no general
value. But that ānandam, śukha, such sweetness that has got a general value. It
maybe it is necessary, even the tree, even the creeper, even the stone, in
whatever position the seeker may be if he gets that he will highly satisfied -
that general ānanda, śukha, happiness.
yasmin prāpte sarvam idam prāptam bhavati
[“By knowing
Him, everything is known - by getting Him, everything is gained.”]
yaṁ labdhvā cāparaṁ lābhaṁ, manyate nādhikaṁ tataḥ
[“By
attaining to this state, he never considers any mundane acquisition as
superior, and in the face of unbearable tribulation his heart never wavers.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 6.22]
If we get a
little of that we think that no other thing but this can satisfy me! “This is
the thing for which I am striving so much, lives together. Now I have found the
object of my search.” Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Higher things we can get only
with the connection of service, by offering ourselves... ...have to come to the association of things
of lower nature. But if we want the association of things of higher type then
we must offer ourselves for the service of that same. This broad thought we
must keep always in mind. That cannot be utilised like a servant to me. But I
shall offer to be a servant of Him if I really want His association. Only
through service I can be connected with Him, for His interest I shall work. His
interest will be valuable than that of mine. He was living a higher life.
jīvera 'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera 'nitya-dāsa' / [kṛṣṇera
'taṭasthā-śakti' bhedābheda-prakāśa']
[“The
constitutional nature of the jīva soul is that of an eternal servant of Kṛṣṇa;
the jīva soul is a manifestation of divinity which is one with Kṛṣṇa and
different from Him. The jīva souls are the marginal potency of the Lord.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.108]
It is our fortune that we in our constitutional
position we have got a position of slave to Kṛṣṇa, slavery. The freedom, the
free will be astounded to hear the word slavery. Slavery – a hateful thing,
slavery. But Kṛṣṇa is such that slavery is the highest attainment for us in His
relation. That is not easily to be got.
Devotee: ___________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Necessity of variety of
service, but His connection should never be cut off. Whatever should be done in
His connection whether it may be in the form of love or rupture, love and
rupture must be on His account. One monkey is devastating Laṅkā and putting it
on fire. Apparently it is a very cruel deed but it has got connection with the
absolute necessity, so it is laudable. It is laudable, we are to understand
how. This is not the party. Those that are being disturbed by such action of
cruelty they cannot stand as a party against the Absolute. So they will also be
benefited if they are cruelly treated. Those that are cruelly treated for the
service of the Absolute they are also getting some benefit, thereby. Absolute
is so perfect and so full in its characteristic, absolute good. So both love
and rupture. Whatever may be the outward appearance of the work but if it has
got real connection with the absolute it is the good. Anyway we must be
connected with Him, connected with Him, with the absolute centre, absolute
centre. We must carry out the orders of the absolute plane, the wave.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Live in the eternity; always live in eternity, not any connection
with the limited idea, or fulfilment of life. There you will be able to find
that the conception of the centre is that of Kṛṣṇa, the absolute love, purity,
knowledge, love, everything is there, beauty there, satisfaction. And His
paraphernalia also is very wholesome and favourable, eager to take us, to help
us. All desirable things to be had there in Goloka, and still it is like
mundane, outward similarities, rather this world has been created after the
ideal of that highest thing. So it is said somewhere:
kṛṣṇera yateka khelā, sarvottama nara-līlā, nara-vapu
tāhāra svarūpa
[gope-veśa, veṇu-kara nava kiśora, nata-vara, nara
līlāra haya anurūpa]
[“Lord Kṛṣṇa
has many pastimes, of which His pastimes as a human being are the best. His
form as a human being is the Supreme Transcendental Form. In this form, He is a
cowherd boy. He carries a flute in His hand, and His youth is new. He is also
an expert dancer. All this is just suitable for His pastimes as a human
being.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 21.101]
Of all the pastimes of Kṛṣṇa, this human class of
pastimes is the highest. The human beings have been created after the ideal of
Kṛṣṇa. That is eternal. And this is subordinate and subservient, and that is
original. Not that that has been created after the ideal of this. But nothing
has been created after that ideal. So it holds an advantageous position.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa. Hare Rāma. Hare Rāma.
Devotee: Does Yogamāyā also sometimes control Kṛṣṇa,
just like Rādhārāṇī controls Kṛṣṇa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Yogamāyā’s position to
manage the environment so that it will produce some favourable paraphernalia
for the pastimes of the Divinity. It is managed by Baladeva. Baladeva’s potency
is Yogamāyā. And it, He handles directly to manage the environment for the
pastimes of Kṛṣṇa, to produce a favourable atmosphere. So for the interest of Kṛṣṇa
but apparently it may seem that it is independent. But really all her attempts
are actuated by the motive of pleasing, creating a favourable atmosphere for
the pastimes of Kṛṣṇa. In that way: Yogamāyā. Yogamāyā, sometimes to please, to
intensify Their bliss, as if, sometimes she has to create separation of Both
the parties, to create more earnestness. So apparently it may seem it is going
against the will of Kṛṣṇa, but really it is, whatever she is planning that is
for the gratification of Kṛṣṇa and nothing else. That is Yogamāyā, and
generally under the direction of Baladeva, handled from behind.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Is there a personality of
Yogamāyā?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, personality, Baladeva’s
potency. Baladeva also meant through the Svayaṁ-Bhagavān, Svayaṁ-Rūpa, Svayaṁ-Prakaśa,
Vaibhava-Prakaśa, Baladeva, the facsimile of Kṛṣṇa meant to help the pastimes
of the highest will.
Just as a manager is created by the
proprietor to help his activity, his power, the whole power is with the
proprietor, but proprietor delegates his power to the manager, to the dewan, to
the Prime Minister or someone, to help him in different form.
So Kṛṣṇa, Baladeva is nothing but Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa’s
delegated power of less authority than that of Kṛṣṇa, but meant to help the
līlā of Kṛṣṇa pastimes, management. And Yogamāyā is the direct potency of
Baladeva. Because to handle with the other potencies so feminine form was
necessary, mainly to handle with the mādhurya-rasa they are all of lady
temperament so Yogamāyā as the potency of Baladeva of lady temperament to help
to manage them befittingly, Yogamāyā. Yogamāyā is joining everything towards Kṛṣṇa,
supplying everything towards Kṛṣṇa, and Mahāmāyā is taking everything, carried
in-carrying current and out-carrying current. Yogamāyā is in-carrying current,
taking everything, pushing everything to the centre, the central satisfaction,
the central joy or ecstasy, whatever we may call it, is always trying to
contribute towards the centre, and Mahāmāyā taking away from the centre.
Ke?_______________________ [?] We should be engaged for His purpose.
Nothing should be left back. The wholesale action will be totalitarian war.
Devotee: I’m sure with your blessing I think it’s
possible.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: To capture all the
centres________________________________ [?]
kāmasya nendriya-prītir, lābho jīveta yāvatā
jīvasya tattva-jijñāsā nārtho yaś ceha karmabhiḥ
[“Life’s
desires should never be directed toward sense gratification. One should desire
only a healthy life, or self-preservation, since a human being is meant for
enquiry about the Absolute Truth. Nothing else should be the goal of one’s
works.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.10]
The
standpoint of life under different circumstances has been dealt with here in
Bhāgavatam. Dharma means duty. Hy āpavargya, it is meant to help the proper
liberation. Dharma, duty, has been fixed to be discharged in such a way that
automatically it leads to our liberation proper, dharmasya hy āpavargyasya.
Nārtho ‘rthāyopakalpate, but it is being misused for some other purpose. What
is that? It is misused to earn maximum money. Duty, duty has been arranged in
such a way that we can earn maximum money, artha. What is artha? To acquire
some energy, to store some energy, whenever necessary I can convert into sense
pleasure. That is artha. So duty should be arranged in such a way that it can
work out liberation, get out of this entanglement. So śāstra has ordained in
such a way our duty. But we don’t do that, we misuse it for the purpose of
collecting material energy. Nārtho ‘rthāyopakalpate, nārthasya dharmaikāntasya.
Dharma, artha, kāma, moksa, the four fold ends of life. We find it in our
society, dharma, artha, kāma, moksa.
dharmasya hy āpavargyasya, nārtho ‘rthāyopakalpate
nārthasya dharmaikāntasya, kāmo lābhāya hi smṛtaḥ
[“All
dharmas (religions, duties, occupational positions, social functions) are
certainly meant for ultimate liberation. They should never be performed for
material gain. Furthermore, according to sages, one who is engaged in the
ultimate occupational duty should never use material gain to cultivate sense
gratification.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.9]
And
nārthasya dharmaikāntasya, the money, the stored energy, that has been advised
to be used to help to discharge our duty, not to purchase maximum sense
pleasure. Artha it is there, true, but artha it is meant, artha should be
utilised only to help our duty and not for sense pleasure, dharma, artha, kāma.
Nārthasya dharmaikāntasya, the only end, only object of our money will be,
energy will be to help to discharge our duty. This is the dictation of the
scripture. But we don’t do that. Then what is another thing? Nārthasya
dharmaikāntasya, kāmo lābhāya.
kāmasya nendriya-prītir, lābho jīveta yāvatā
[jīvasya tattva-jijñāsā nārtho yaś ceha karmabhiḥ]
[“Life’s
desires should never be directed toward sense gratification. One should desire
only a healthy life, or self-preservation, since a human being is meant for
enquiry about the Absolute Truth. Nothing else should be the goal of one’s
works.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.10]
Dharma,
artha, kāma. What is the purpose of kāma? It has been given to us by the
śāstras, dharma, artha, kāma. This is also a particular end. But its object
should be to receive the help of the material energy through our senses as much
as it will keep my health fit, kāmasya nendriya-prītir. The object must not be
sense pleasure. Kāma means ________ our connection with the material object
through our senses, but only to keep up this body fit. This will be the object
of kāma means our acceptance of the material energy, through the senses. That
is the object, but not indriya-prītir, not sense pleasure. But we approach
things through the senses only to enjoy sense pleasure. But that is not the
purpose of the śāstra, scripture, scriptural dictation. Kāma means sense
pleasure not sense pleasure but our connection to accept the help from the
material world through our senses to keep our body fit. And with our good
health we shall earn money. The money should be utilised to discharge our duty.
And the duty should be fixed in such a way that it can get relief for us from
the present atmosphere.
dharmasya hy āpavargyasya, nārtho ‘rthāyopakalpate
nārthasya dharmaikāntasya, kāmo lābhāya hi smṛtaḥ
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.9]
kāmasya nendriya-prītir, lābho jīveta yāvatā
jīvasya tattva-jijñāsā nārtho yaś ceha karmabhiḥ
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.10]
And we must
draw help from the external world through the senses to keep our...
End of 81.10.02.C_81.10.03.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.02.D
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...misfortune for the nation.
Experts must be given their preference. And also...
Devotee:
________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ___________________________
[?] I like these three things very much. Hitler wanted to – wanted the ladies
to go home and produce, give good children. He wanted that they should give up
their service and go to family life. And that is according to Arya samskrti,
Vedic samskrti. So, and the good children will fill up the nation. And also he wanted
that sterilisation of the diseased person, they won’t marry and they won’t
produce diseased children and fill up the country with disease. Only for sense
pleasure one will marry and produce children: that should not be the ideal.
Priya veda naivida [?] Marry only to get good child. Priya veda naivida [?] And
also: ________________ [?] In Bhāgavatam – not for sense pleasure one is to
marry, but the real ideal is to get good children, the good posterity. So
anyone and everyone to satisfy his sense pleasure he’ll be allowed to marry and
they will guide and the experts will be fool to play at their hands, this
cannot be the real ideal of a particular nation, or any family, or anything,
country. Guidance must come from high, not democracy.
Brahmā, it
is mentioned when Rāmacandra has killed Vali, and He killed it from, unseen by
Vali, apparently like a coward. Vali could not see Him, but from private
position He threw the weapon to Vali and Vali was dead. And Vali’s wife came
with curse. “You have done such and such things, in this way so many things.”
And
Rāmacandra gave His explanation, and that is to be noted to be a very subtle
thing. Rāmacandra told, it is found in Valmiki Rāmāyaṇa, that, “The
responsibility of the government of this globe as given to the Solar Dynasty by
Brahmā himself. So we may consider the Solar Dynasty they are the ruler of the
whole globe, because that was delegated by Brahmā himself, the creator. And now
Bharata he’s on the throne. And there’s also a provision thereby that anyone
born in the royal family he will take up the position of a policeman in his hand.
Anyone born in a royal family he’s a born police. And so as because I’m born in
the Sūrya vaṁśa, Solar family, Solar Dynasty, so I have got intrinsic power to
do My duty according to the police, as a policeman. And you have committed an
offence which is, which should be given capital punishment. According to your
social law if you take the wife of your brother you should be punished with
death. That is the law. But because you have accepted the wife of Sugriva so
you are punishable by capital punishment. And once you have got that judgement
you can be killed in any way the government may like, so I have killed you
without notice, without any notice to you, because you are already a victim of
capital punishment. This is My justification.”
So the
responsibility from up, and not from down; of course cooperation is allowed
from the subjects. The King may consult the subjects, their opinion, and do
accordingly. But the government, as Mr Abraham Lincoln told: “Government of the
people, by the people, for the people.” In America who declared this first?
Devotees: Abraham Lincoln.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Abraham Lincoln. That
gentleman, he’s very famous for this basis of democracy. The ideal democracy is
based on this principal: “The government of the people, government by the
people, and government for the people.”
We admit, when
I was in Madras, the Gandhi Movement, all these things, generally I advertised
in the newspaper the subject, this subject, “The government of the people, for
the people, but not by the people.” What does he know what is the real interest
of the people. Government of the people, for the people, and government of the
people, but not by the people; but by the higher authority who knows more than
the ordinary mass can expect to do. That is our idea. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Churchill
was a strong man, that is of course unscrupulously strong, firm, in his
resolution. Chamberlain had to go when Churchill came. And without Churchill
when Bamsi [?] was to meet with Roosevelt in unknown quarter of the Atlantic
then General Smarts was invited to take his position. None was found in the
whole of England, his substitute was considered General Smarts who was in
Africa, South Africa. He went there, he took his position, then Churchill went
to have an interview with Roosevelt, important interview, and in an unknown
quarter ________ [?] Very strong man, Churchill, very strong, resolute.
At that time
Gandhi declared that, “Quit India: British quit India.” That movement was
started in India at that time.
Devotee:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ______________________ [?]
“British quit India.” That was his slogan.
Churchill
told that, “At this time we have got the number of our military men are in the
highest degree in the history so we do not care for the Gandhi slogan.” But
that was proved futile.
When Achindalek [?] or Mantegomayi [?], who was in
charge of the military department of the East, when he went away he told, “We
have to go only for one man, Mr Gandhi, who’s so brave, and who has infused the
bravery in the whole of the India, and for that we are to go away.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: ____________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
______________________________ [?]
Devotee: ____________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
______________________________ [?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
______________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
____________________________________ [?]
Vidagdha Mādhava Prabhu wants to say something: where
is he? You want to say something?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is that?
Vidagdha Mādhava: When it appears to be inauspicious,
say there’s some inauspicious situation, if one is remembering Bhagavān Kṛṣṇa
above and within the heart, is he protected? Can he overcome that
inauspiciousness?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _______________ [?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The quality and quantity of
your remembrance – it depends. And smaraṇa, there may be different types of
remembrance, and also of quality, and also quantity: considering that we can
expect to have the desired result. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi.
ye yathā māṁ prapadyante, tāṁs tathaiva bhajāmy aham
mama vartmānuvartante, manuṣyāḥ pārtha sarvaśaḥ
[Śrī Kṛṣṇa says: “As a person takes refuge in Me and
surrenders unto Me, I respond and reward accordingly. Being the ultimate goal
of all philosophies and doctrines, I am the objective to be attained by all.
Certainly, O Pārtha, everyone follows My various paths in all respects.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 4.11]
Vidagdha Mādhava: So as long as one doesn’t have so
much potency...
Devotee: __________________________________ [?]
...
Vidagdha Mādhava: Mahārāja, could you tell us
something about the war, and how, what a devotee’s attitude is, and how he
could prepare for such devastation?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
__________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. That is out of
control. One may try his best to save him, and at the same time going on taking
the Name of the Lord. And at the same time more than that, how to save the
devotees at least higher than, holding higher position than him.
Vaisnava rakha [?] artha rakha [?] and Hari-Nāma: and
also śāstra rakha [?]
We must not, while dying we must not forget to serve
sādhu and śāstra, Deities, all these things, and if necessary we must give our
life, that is to die in harness. You know, ‘die in harness?’
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not flying away from the
battle. When the danger approaches we must die fighting. And our fighting that
is for the service of anything which is in connection of the Lord, Mahāprabhu.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Mahārāja, many people are going out
to the country and establishing farms away from the cities so they can survive
the war. The devotees, they should not make such preparation?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: ________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When fighting begins you must
leave the country?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He says devotees are going to
the country, leaving the city.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! To the villages, rural
quarters!
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, preparation.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, if that is possible, one
may do that. To avoid the dangerous spot you may go to the more safe position,
with all these properties: that means the Deities, the scriptures, and
devotees.
laukikī vaidikī vāpi, [yā kriyā kriyate mune /
hari-sevānukūlaiva, sa kāryā bhaktim icchatā]
[“O great
sage! One who aspires for devotional service should perform all activities,
whether Vedic or mundane, in a way that is favourable for the service of Lord
Hari.”]
[Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu, Purva-vibhaga, 2.200, from
Nārada-pañcarātra]
[Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra, 13.82] & [In Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 13.113, purport]
In a human
way, what we do for our favourites, our nears and dears, and only retain and in
place of these fleshy kinsmen we shall try to do our duty towards the Divine
Connection. That will be the difference. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. We won’t be
very eager to give up our life. We must be in our duty. But if life goes away,
it may go, how can I stop it? But we shall try to live and in the service of
our respectable objects, our master. We must not desert our master, at the
cost, for the fear of losing this flesh and bone.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Mahārāja, some say the war is close,
and others say it’s not so close.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It maybe, death individual or
total death, in mere quantity every day it is coming and so many are being
removed. And only to prepare against that we are trying our best. Death: Grhiti
mukeshu _____________________________ [?] That the lord of death has caught me
by the tuft of my hair and only by a jerk he will take me up from this life.
Thinking this, one should attend seriously in his spiritual duties. This moment
I may die. Then what steps should be taken for that? I’m doing that. I shall
engage myself most intensely in the service of the Lord. And let the nature
discharge his duty. I shall be attentive in my duty. I shall give all attention
to my duty, discharge my duty. And the death: let him be allowed to do his duty
according to the law of nature. That cannot be avoided. This is sure.
But if I can
save my position in this life it will help me for increasing more intensely my
spiritual wealth. So I want to live, I want live, and because the human life is
valuable and here we can acquire more eternal spiritual wealth, so I shall try
to live. But if it is inevitable we can’t help, we shall be taken away
discharging my duty. I won’t allow myself to forget in any time, even by the
dread of death, but I try my best not to forget Kṛṣṇa, kāṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa and His
own. I won’t, I’ll try my best to keep up that memory during the time of my
death. This body will vanish but the mental system with those wealth full with
the memory of Mahāprabhu and Kṛṣṇa, that will remain. That the atom bomb cannot
destroy.
Death is
inevitable we know, everyone knows that it will come, but before that as much as
I can amass my desired end of life I shall try. What other alternative they may
have, anything? No other alternative. I have come for the highest valuable
wealth and I go on with that engagement. And let the apathetic force do their
duty in their way. And if Lord wishing, desiring, I may not die: and also I may
die, I do not care for that...
End of 81.10.02.D
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.03.B_81.10.04.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...jijñāsā. Who am I? Where
am I? What am I? What will be my best benefit? All these discussions!
dharmasya hy āpavargyasya, nārtho ‘rthāyopakalpate
nārthasya dharmaikāntasya, kāmo lābhāya hi smṛtaḥ
[“All
dharmas (religions, duties, occupational positions, social functions) are
certainly meant for ultimate liberation. They should never be performed for
material gain. Furthermore, according to sages, one who is engaged in the
ultimate occupational duty should never use material gain to cultivate sense
gratification.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.9]
kāmasya nendriya-prītir, lābho jīveta yāvatā
jīvasya tattva-jijñāsā nārtho yaś ceha karmabhiḥ
[“Life’s
desires should never be directed toward sense gratification. One should desire
only a healthy life, or self-preservation, since a human being is meant for
enquiry about the Absolute Truth. Nothing else should be the goal of one’s
works.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.10]
We must
enquire, where am I, and how I can get rid of the present limitation? How can I
liberate me and what is my highest prospect? It is, this chain has been devised
for such purpose in our life, but generally we find the opposite. My duty is
such, not for to liberate from this unfavourable environment but it is to earn
money and money is utilised for sense pleasure. And dharma, that is also
generally used to distribute that sense pleasure amongst this environment: that
is dharma. What is dharma? To distribute money or food, that is sense pleasure.
That is the food of the physical body. And not to enquire, brahma-jijñāsā, from
whom:
yato vā imāni bhūtāni jāyante, yena jātāni jīvanti
yat prayanty abhiṣamviśanti, tad brahma tad vijijñāsa
[“The Supreme
Brahman is the origin and shelter of all living beings. When there is creation,
He brings them forth from their original state, and at the time of
annihilation, He devours them. After creation, everything rests in His
omnipotence, and after annihilation, everything again returns to rest in Him.”]
[Taittirīya-Upaniṣad, 3.1]
Not that
brahma-jijñāsā, who is around me, who is controlling me, my fate, where am I,
and what is my highest prospect? What is the means to that highest goal? All
these enquiries they are stopped going on. Earning money and acquiring sense
pleasure, and maximum distributing that to our family or to the society, sense
pleasure, distribution of sense pleasure. We are satisfied there, these three
candidates, physically our duty is done. But no diagnosis, treatment is going
on, helping others what he needs.
The patient
says, “Give some bad diet, I like that.”
I’m
supplying that. I don’t care that this will enhance his disease. I don’t
discriminate. I’ll supply then the patient dies. That is our inconsiderate
help, done by Ramakrishna Mission etc. The guṇḍās are given organised help,
without changing their direction he’s going to the hell. “Oh! You’re too tired?
I’m giving some help, oh go, be little haste to go to the hell.” They don’t
care to change their direction, “That don’t go that side. Come this side, then
I’ll help you, come this side. Come this side, you are soul, come towards God.
I am helping you.” That is discriminate help.
Indiscriminate, whatever he’s doing does not matter, “I’m making social
work independent of anything else.” What is that? And help to whom? Who is the
party, this body, or mind, or the soul within? Who is the party? Whom to help?
Who is the party to receive the help? And what is the disease? To save this
mortal coil, only to save the mortal coil to help the man within.
Sometimes it
may come in such an acute position that by killing a man may be helped,
otherwise he’s going to do such a great mischief that if he commits that he’ll
be very badly, in very bad position, stop him before he does such nuisance.
...
...for the help, because soul is immortal; help the
soul.
...
This body, of course human body is well and good if it
is utilised.
...
Vaiṣṇava
aparādha or Bhāgavat aparādha, if cannot be opposed, kill him, so he may not go
to be prey of that most heinous disaster in his future life. Stop him. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. By killing also we can serve a man, we can serve him really,
sometimes. So this extreme view we can take to detect and to analyse who is the
party, what is good, how one should be helped, what consideration should get
preference. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: That may be anti social.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Socially, society of the
ignorant and of the dacoits, guṇḍā society, what’s a society, when society
there is a standard, absolute standard, and what’s near to the standard of life
then that society should have recognition.
There is vox
populi and vox dei: some say vox populi is vox dei. We don’t care for that.
That is wrong. ‘The voice of the people is the voice of God.’ Never! Mass is
ignorant. Human beings: there are other sections they may hold majority here;
the trees may be majority. They will say that the human section they’re losing,
they’re consuming oxygen. No, that is opposite. The human society that are
cutting us off – all these things, making bad treatment, they should be
banished from here. They’re majority, the majority here is ignorant.
One German
philosopher – “Mass is ignorant.”
So, even
Jinnah [Muhammad Ali] told, before Lucknow Congress: “Brute majority, the brute
majority; that will decide the fate of the nation.”
“The voice
of populi is the voice of God.”
Never!
They’re ignorant, they do not know. Then what is the necessity of the leaders
in the religious field? Why did Jesus come? Mohamed come? Śaṅkara come,
leading. The genius, they come and lead the masses generally and so many are
their followers. What is this? Mass is ignorant. Experts should be adored in
every field, and also in the field of religion, the experts, they should be
adored, they should be followed. We should take their ideal. But vox dei should
be vox populi, so no question of Bible, Koran, or Veda, if the voice of the
people is voice of God. They differ at times and the voice of the God will also
differ. No truth eternal. There cannot be any eternal truth, and no necessity
of relation through the Veda, through the ṛṣi, the experts, through the
mahājana, the great men, the revealed truth. This is atheism.
Society if
they follow the direction of Veda, the religious experts, revelation, the
revealed truth, then the society will be saved. What society? They’re all
fallible creatures. Every day they can find that they’re committing so many
mistakes. They’re infallible directors of the society, and ludicrous. Dekhi
diti tini avastaya [?] Three stages are found in every day in a person and he
says, ‘I am the leader.’ Repenting his own activity, and he’s a leader. What a
society! Society should be guided by great men.
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
____________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________ [?]
Caitanya-Bhāgavat. Whom we find in one day three stages, in three
stages, and he says that, ‘I am the leader of the society.’ This is a fun.
_______________________________________ [?]
Caitanya-Bhāgavat perhaps! No stability in him, found, in three parts of
day, he gives opinion of three varieties, and he says, “I am the leader. Accept
me.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Here I stop. Nitāi Gaura Hari...
...
That will
all be dissolved and vanish, will go away.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So in the Bengali you have:
Tomar naney amar bhagavat das nama rupa candan lek
lupta hoi jale [?]
So in the name of liberation...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Only positive attainment.
That will vanish. I shall be forced to come in the marginal position, neither
this side nor that side, just in the marginal position. That is what is
favourable to banish that, neither ___________ [?] mukti, the liberation.
Liberation, that is imaginary line, imaginary position, not anything positive.
So whatever little positive connection I have got with me I have to dissolve that,
abandon that, because I’m mukta, mukta-vimukta, liberated from anything and
everything. I can’t participate, then I’m in bondage with that. But I have got
my attraction for the prasādam, for the ornaments, for the avasesh,
tvayopabhukta-srag-gandha-, vāso 'laṅkāra-carccitāḥ
ucchiṣṭa-bhojino dāsās, tava māyāṁ jayema hi
[Uddhava says: “Adorned with the articles that have
been offered to You, such as garlands, fragrant clothing, and ornaments, we,
Your personal servitors who partake of Your holy remnants alone, will certainly
be able to conquer Your illusory energy (māyā).”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.6.46]
With the
remnants that are offered to the Lord, with the help of that I shall get my
bhakti devotion towards the Lord. And if I’m a follower of mukti proper then I
shall have to leave all these things also. So go away, go away; don’t try to
pollute me. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So when you say bhakti here you’re
saying:
amar bhagavat das nama rupa candan lek lupta hoi jale
[?] So this Bhāgavat here means my Lord?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Amar bhagavat das nama, that
I am the servant of Kṛṣṇa. This name will go away, vanish. I have got
connection; I am a servant of Kṛṣṇa. I can’t remain that because I’m mukta from
every aspect. And the candan also, the stamp is there, I’m Bhāgavat dāsa. The
stamp I shall have to give up, that I’m Bhāgavat dāsa. This stamp is there, the
Tulasī mālā, this candan, ________ [?] all these things.
One of our
God-brothers, Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s disciple, Prabhupāda’s sannyāsī, Tīrtha
Mahārāja, used to tell that, “If in the municipal area any dog moves hither
thither without a...
Devotees: Tag. Collar.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...leather collar, then that
is shot. Then the servants of the municipality will shoot that dog. So with
this _________ [?] we have got this Tulasī mālā, that we are servants of Kṛṣṇa.
Then no one will venture to harm us. And without this Tulasī mālā we may be
shot down like the dog: who belongs to none. So I won’t leave this valuable
leather collar, this Tulasī mālā.
________________________________________________ [?] From Padma-Purāṇa.
_______________________________________________ [?]
“Whomever you’ll find with such signs, leave them.” Yāmarāja says to the dūtas.
“Others you take to me.”
________________________________________________________________________
[?]
“Fetch them towards me who have not got such signs on
their body.” He’s ordering his dūta.
____________________________________ [?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, there’s another śloka
here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ___________________________
[?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yāmunācārya, one śloka...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ____________________ [?]
Those that are after mortality, asat __________________ [?] which is not
existing, which is imaginary, asat, and from that you come which is not good,
which is, the asat people means that are not honest, those that are running
after transient pleasure, selfish pleasure, asat.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: ___________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ________________ [?] means
ordinary, other than, other than Your devotees, that is _______ [?] Your
devotees and other than that _________ [?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Of these two, devotees and non
devotees.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Of those two, I see.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “Anyhow I want Your
association in any form or other, even the servant of the servant of the
servant of You. And others who are not connected with You I don’t ________ [?]
that ordinary people, I don’t want to be a good position even equal to that of
a Brahmā, the creator. Even I’m offered to have a position like that of a
Brahmā with connection of the ordinary people I don’t want that. But I want to
be even the birth of an insect or worm in the room of Your devotee.”
kīṭa-janma hau jathā tuwā dās, tuwā bahir-mukha
brahma-janma nāhi āś
[“Let me
take birth as a worm, as Your servant. I would forsake a birth as Brahmā the
creator, if that birth was devoid of Your service, O Kṛṣṇa.”] [Śaraṇāgati 3.5,
From The Songs Of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, p 13]
...
Bhaktivinoda
Ṭhākura’s another poem, mānasa, deho, geho, yo kichu mor, [From Śaraṇāgati 3.1]
there.
“I want to
be, if by the course of the law of karma I in future to have any birth anywhere
in Your creation, then this is my prayer that any birth I may have, even that
of a worm or insect, I’ve no objection. But only my prayer to avoid the company
of those that are apathetic to You. Even an honourable position like that of
Brahmā is offered to me I don’t like it.” Kīṭa-janma hau jathā tuwā dās. “I
prefer the birth of a worm in the room of Your, in the house of Your devotee.
And: bahir-mukha brahma-janma nāhi āś, and even the position of a Brahmā I like
to reject. I have no taste for that. What to speak of other higher birth. Even
the man who is the creator of this mundane world, bahir-mukha brahma, I do not
want his position even.”
That is
śuddha-bhakti. Real devotion is there. And another striking point, Yāmunācārya
he was almost Guru of Rāmānujācārya. Rāmānujācārya’s life perhaps you don’t
know? Yāmunācārya he was Guru of Rāmānuja we may say, though perhaps Rāmānuja
did not meet him. Yāmunācārya was good scholar and he was continuing the study
in a tol, in a school, of Gurukula.
Then at that
time one King came and he gave an announcement. In the King’s name some
announcement was given out that, “My court paṇḍita he wants to know if there is
any scholar to discuss with him about the teachings of the scriptures, Veda,
etc. Then he may accept this.” A golden thing was sent from door to door, a
golden ______________ [?] gourd or something, a golden...
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Ornament?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not ornament, a fruit
_______________________ [?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Pumpkin.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Pumpkin like, that thing was
sent with declaration that, “Hold this. If anyone is there who ventures to
discuss about the meanings and purpose of the Vedic School.”
Then
Rāmānujācārya’s Guru avoided that, “No, I won’t go.”
That
Yāmunācārya was there. His name was _________ [?] something was his name, he
told, asked his Gurudeva to take the challenge. “You keep up this.”
“No, no, no,
I get some money from the state. That he’s all in all in the state, he’s the
appointed paṇḍita of the King. If he wants he may stop my, stop the money what
I get every month to keep up the school, so I won’t like to disturb that
gentleman.”
Then
Yāmunācārya told... ___________________________________ [?]
Then
Yāmunācārya told, “No, I want to take the challenge. You are my Gurudeva, and
when I am here you will sign that you are not fit to discuss with him, I can’t
tolerate that. I must go to discuss with that raja, the scholar of the raja.”
Then he
could not calm him so it was taken and Yāmunācārya went to the court. And there
was already a rumour spread that a boy is coming to discuss with the court paṇḍita,
so many scholars gathered also. “What’s the matter? The boy will come to such a
big scholar to discuss things with him?”
Then
Yāmunācārya is going, and in the harem the Queen is there and the King also
there. There is a talk between them. The Queen says, “Alam bhayu [?]” “Now he
has come.” And they set a bet on the future proposition that if he, if this boy
be victorious, the Queen took the side of the boy Yāmunācārya that, “This boy
he must be victorious in this fight.”
Then King
told, “No, it is not possible. My court scholar he’s a great paṇḍita, he’s a
great scholar. What this boy will do?”
Then,
“Suppose if this boy he’ll be victorious, what you will give?”
Then the
King told, “My daughter I shall marry with him, and half of the kingdom I shall
give to him.”
“Yes, surely
he will do, be victorious.”
Then the
sitting for discussion. He was very much enraged that this boy has come and taken
the challenge, he cannot do because he has already given announcement that
whoever will come he will talk with him, so can’t avoid. But still he feels
much insult that, “I have so many scholars. All are afraid of me, and this boy
has come to insult me.” Then when they sat together the court paṇḍita he asked
a question. “Will you be able to answer my questions?”
“Yes. I
shall try.”
“I put three
questions to you.”
No, the
court paṇḍita told, “Have you come to discuss and to defeat me?”
“Yes I have
come.”
“Put any
question. I shall cut it asunder.”
“I put three
questions to you. One,” then Yāmunācārya put this question. “One question, I
say that your mother is not barren, who cannot produce child, your mother is
not barren. You are to prove that your mother is barren; this is one.
The second,
the King I say the King is pure in character, our King is of pure character.
You are to prove that he’s impure.
The third,
the Queen is a chaste lady, I say. You are to prove that she’s adulterer.”
So how he’ll
be able, he can’t say anything, sweat came in him. Three questions put. Then
after some time, and men and other scholars they’re waiting with _________
baited breath, breathless they’re waiting. Then the court paṇḍita, the raja paṇḍita
he came with a thunderous voice, “Can you answer these questions?”
“Yes.”
Then the
excitement grew to the extremity. “How he will be able to put these questions?”
Then he
quoted from – their pramāṇa, that is proof, must be given from some scripture
or so otherwise it won’t be accepted. He quoted one that: “If the son of a lady
is worthless then she may be condemned, called barren. One who has produced a
son like you who is so boastful and who has got no real sense, she may be
considered to be a barren lady. ______________ [?] valueless child, producing a
valueless child, the mother is accused that she’s barren. It is mentioned in
such Purāṇa.”
What to do?
“Next, the
King is not pure, he’s sinful.”
“Can you
prove?”
“Yes. King
is impure.”
“Why?”
Again
quotation from scripture: “King is receiving taxes from the subjects and
thereby with these taxes their sin is going always to the King. And he performs
yajña and other activities, thereby he’s becoming, he’s purifying himself. But
because the tax comes always and with that sin comes to the King and so he may
be considered to be impure, for the sin of the subjects.” And quotation given;
can’t refuse.
Then the
third and most terrible: “The Queen is not a chaste lady.”
All are
waiting with breathless attitude.
Then he told
that, “There are so many gods always living with the Queen, er, with the King,
eight gods or so they’re always living.”
Mahati devatara raja nava rupena tisthati [?]
“There are
some eight gods they’re always with the King. So when the King meets his wife
the gods are also there, so in that sense, in the sense of chastity what we
conceive, that is disturbed.”
And that was accepted. “Yes. We can’t deny that.” So
he was subdued.
Priti vadi
vancar [?] Then, another title he got, priti vadi vancar [?] Yāmunācārya.
Then there is another point.
________________________________________________ [?]
When he was
asked perhaps by the King before they began the discussion, “Then you boy, will
you be able to come into dispute and discussion with this big paṇḍita?”
When the
King put this question to Yāmunācārya then he answered:
_______________________________ [?]
“Oh, you
lord of men, I may be a young man, a very young child, but:
___________________________________ [?]
But my
knowledge is not, my sarasvati, my voice, she’s not a girl:
___________________________________ [?]
The poison, the venom of a small serpent, is it not
sufficient to kill a person?
_____________ [?] A very small serpent _______ [?] the
son of a serpent, the venom of the son of a little serpent, is it not
sufficient to kill a man? So I may be a boy, but my knowledge is not like that
of a boy. So I think I shall be able to fight with him.”
And when the
fight finished the Queen came and asked the King, “Keep your promise, I want to
give my daughter to this boy, and half of the kingdom you must give to him.”
Then it was
done. And for some time he was engaged in – he was in the line of Vaiṣṇava
thought, some time passed he’s engaged in that, in the pleasure, in the
marriage, and the king royal life.
Then one old
devotee, he was very fond of a particular vegetable, sak, and one follower of
Rāmānuja section used to supply that vegetable every day to him, to his cook.
He’s now a King.
Then one day
he asked the cook, “Where do you get this kind of vegetable every day? It is
not found during the whole time of the year. It is rarely found.”
“One sādhu,
he takes this vegetable for you. How he has known that this is very favourite
vegetable to you?”
“Then please
ask him, ‘What does he want?’”
Then he asked the sādhu, the cook...
Devotee: _________________________________________ [?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then that Yāmunācārya asked
his cook, “Who gives this kind of supply: my favourite vegetable?”
He told
that, “One sādhu.”
“You ask
him, what does he want from me?”
Then he
asked. And he told, “I want to meet him once.”
And that was
granted, and when that sādhu met him he began to weep, cry.
“What is
this that you are such a great hope of our, future hope of our sampradāya. Now
you are such a big, extraordinary scholar and you are now enjoying the kingdom,
and our sampradāya sustains a great loss. The other party, that is Śaṅkara
School and others, they’re encroaching on our prestige, and you are sleeping,
engaged in...”
Then he gave
some assurance, “I shall, yes I shall...
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Sarvabhavan ________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, in a car? All right! But
Caru Swāmī perhaps he’s gone to Bombay.
Then from
that time Yāmunācārya he again returned to work for the Vaiṣṇava School and for
śaraṇāgati we find very high thoughts from him about Kulaśekhara Āḷvār as well
as Yāmunācārya.
In one poem
he has written: “O Lord, now I think I’m abnormal consciousness. I pray to You
that only engage me in Your service, or service in Your department, service of
the servant of the servant of the servant. This is my, I’m surrendering to You.
I’m writing this bond now. And if in future, I’m in full normal conscious now,
but my future may not be guaranteed. If in future I want no, no, I want
something, You please won’t care that. Whatever I’m praying for me this please
sanction. This is eternal. This is for forever. I don’t know in future. I may
pray something else, but don’t give that, don’t give that. This is my final
prayer. I’m fully in normal conscience now. And that should be considered as
abnormal if in future I want anything else.”
In this way
many things we find, the real sign of śaraṇāgati in his writing.
And in last time in Śrī Rangam when he was going to
depart he asked for, called for Rāmānuja. Rāmānuja was then a rising scholar at
that time, he called for Rāmānujācārya.
“I want to
meet him.”
But when
Rāmānujācārya reached that place he’d already passed away. He could not
speak...
End of 81.10.03.B_81.10.04.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.04.B_81.10.05.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ____________________ [?] Then
he found that three fingers are closed in this way. There is a custom in that
land is to count anything; we do in this way, but the fashion there, one, two,
three, in this way. Then Rāmānuja found that three fingers are closed in this way,
that three questions he had; “Questions means he had to tell three things to
me. What he could have told me?” He conjectured, conceived, Rāmānuja. “I find
that three things are necessary for our sampradāya, for our clan, indispensably
for the propaganda of Vaiṣṇava religion. One, the real commentary of Vedānta:
Śaṅkara has given but our sampradāya has got no commentary of our own. I shall
prepare, write a commentary.” One finger: that bent finger was erected,
disclosed.
Ke? Abhimaṇyu!
Gaura Hari.
Then another, Rāmānuja, another thing:
“Śruti, the arcana padyati, that is very necessary to keep up the sampradāya. I
shall prepare one from the Veda and Purāṇa collection, compilation.” Another
finger was disclosed. And the third – first the commentary of the Upaniṣads,
and then that of Vedānta, and then one arcana grantha, three things, and all
were astonished to see how the fingers, closed fingers were disclosed again.
And then with great joy, victory, and Rāmānuja was accepted as the sole leader
of the whole Vaiṣṇava sampradāya at that time, from that time.
Yāmunācārya,
his poems were very authentic, and the subject of śaraṇāgati, surrender – how
to surrender to the Lord, how one, what is required to surrender, what things
are necessary, if one wants to surrender to the Lord? The test is there. If you
can accept all these conditions in your relationship with the Lord, then of
course you may be considered that you are surrendering, śaraṇāgata. The
authority in śaraṇāgati’s conception: Yāmunācārya.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So Rāmānujācārya took sannyāsa from
Yāmunācārya at that time?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not Yāmunācārya: that is
another thing.
After
Rāmānuja there were two Schools amongst Rāmānuja sampradāya, one Teṅkalai,
another Vaḍakalai, afterwards. Up to Rāmānuja there was only one. Those that
give more importance to the advices of the first Ālwār, who came from rather an
untouchable section, his name was Śaṭhakopar, his sayings are considered to be
of the highest importance in that School, in Tamil language. Those that have
got greater reverence for them that is Teṅkalai.
And then
Deśikācāryya, one of the scholars in the Rāmānuja School, he laid more stress
in the Vedic School, Veda, Upaniṣads, Purāṇa, etc. And secondary in that Śaṭhakopar,
so that section is known as ācārya sampradāya. During the time of Rāmānuja they
both were one, then the subdivision between the two.
Devotee: Jaya Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda Paramahaṁsa
Parivrājakācārya Aṣṭottara-śata Śrī Śrīmad Bhakti Rakṣak Śrīdhara Deva Goswāmī
Mahārāja kī jaya! Jagat Guru Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣak Śrīdhara Deva Goswāmī Mahārāja
kī jaya! Śrīla Prabhupāda kī jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jaya! Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī
Goswāmī Prabhupāda kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śrīmad A.C. Bhaktivedanta
Swāmī Mahārāja kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sevā Vrnda kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura premānanda Haribol!
Now, what’s the news? Caru Swāmī started for Bombay?
...
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Mukundamālā Prabhu, also from Los
Angeles. And Kaśirāma Prabhu, he’s also from Los Angeles. And especially all of
them have heard your tapes very much.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: From Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: From Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja, so
they’re very keen to have your darśana at your lotus feet.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. All right! You’re
coming direct from Calcutta?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. You are to take
anything?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Yes, that we will take.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Prasādam. And they’re well?
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja and, they are coming, when they reached India?
Devotees: _________________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And today?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Today’s the fourth of November.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They’re travelling through
tīrtha or where?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Actually they specifically came to
have your darśana Mahārāja, and then they will go to some other place. They’ll
go to Vṛndāvana for Prabhupāda’s disappearance and...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They will go?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Yes. On the first of November, so
they want to be here for your appearance day, for your Vyāsa-pūjā day.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But they reached India, and
so long where they were staying?
Devotee: He’s staying with Bhakti Caru Swāmī.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: In Calcutta they stayed a few days
and then they went to Purī Dhāma.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, Purī. All right! Like
flowers, mālā means the garlands, the garland, so many valuable flowers. That
is all śaraṇāgati. They are all disciples of Swāmī Mahārāja?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śaraṇāgati. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Dhīra
Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja is also expected to come here?
...
Mṛdaṅga,
this is small mṛdaṅga with kīrtana, and the vibration in a limited circle. But
bṛhat mṛdaṅga praise can send the sound, visualised sound to the farthest
corner of the world and can produce permanent effect. That is also saṅkīrtana
in a different form. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
...
tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā
[upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ, jñāninas tattva darśinaḥ]
[“You will
be able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisances, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine
knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
What does he
say?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: He’s quoting from your talk
Mahārāja. You were explaining this praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā and you
were saying that the absolute knowledge is to be served. He was quoting that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. And we can’t
utilise that for ours, to serve us.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, that is the idea. Higher
knowledge can’t come to serve the lower knowledge. No benefit thereby. That is
offence against the higher knowledge. Only we can connect with them with the
spirit of service. The Hegelian philosophy, ‘Reality is for Itself,’ never
subservient to any other thing. Then that will hold the supreme most position.
The higher knowledge, higher thing, if we really want only in the spirit of
service we may be connected with them and never otherwise, never otherwise.
Surrender,
and the position, the relation with that also will be to the degree of
surrender. Otherwise we won’t be able to enter into that domain. Surrender. No
prejudice should be carried from behind. All prejudices, that praṅipāta, with
the attempt of praṅipāta all old prejudices should be left out. Then paripraśna
the inquiry is, only will be genuine when we can give up all our past
prejudices. Then the real inquiry, bona fide inquiry only will begin. Praṅipāta,
the prejudices, the past experiences of life, they will be dismissed, and then
pariprasna, the inquiry will be honest, paripraśna.
And then the
bond; “If I get You, I am to surrender. I am to serve, and never to utilize for
my base purpose of life.” That will come, take us in real connection of the
higher knowledge, or love, or beauty, or anything of our inner aspiration. It
is within us. Birds of the same feather flock together. Samase
lavagenti________ [?] That sort of thing, a drop within us, so it is possible
for us to venture to go that side, svarūpa, svarūpe sabāra haya, in the
innermost function of our soul we may find that that is our home. That is our
home, and we are wandering in the foreign land, this consciousness of the
foreign ways and ultimately our illusory concoction, māyā. Only Kṛṣṇa is
reality. Kṛṣṇa with His paraphernalia: that is only reality. And this is all
deviated consciousness from the truth, deviated conception from the truth. And
so it does not stay, it is mortal. And that is a boon indirectly, that it
vanishes. Bad things which are not real, which are not good, that vanishes.
That is a boon for our life. If we get chance to get reality, once attained, we
are not to lose.
[na tad bhāsayate sūryo, na śaśāṅko na pāvakaḥ]
yad gatvā na nivartante, tad dhāma paramaṁ mama
[“My supreme
holy abode is that place which the surrendered souls reach, never to return
again to this deathly plane. Upon going there, one never returns to this
material world. Neither sun, nor moon, nor fire - nothing can illuminate that
all-illuminating supreme abode.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 15.6]
The Kṛṣṇa
Himself, when He says this word I think that it is so sweet that Kṛṣṇa Himself
also impressed with the sweetness of His own dhāma, own paraphernalia, paramaṁ
mama.
“My dhāma is
param, it is honourable, and it’s desirable, and very sweet, My dhāma, tad
dhāma paramaṁ mama.”
What to be
in the consideration of us, Kṛṣṇa Himself feels that His dhāma is a param
dhāma. His domain is very desirable and very beautiful and very sweet. Yad
gatvā na nivartante - if one can enter once, no possibility of being discharged
from that position, the eternal, the nature of eternity requires such. Gaura
Haribol.
Then Mukundamālā Prabhu, and another?
Devotee: Kaśirāma, and
Gurutama______________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________ [?]
...
Servitors in
the bṛhat-mṛdaṅga, bṛhat pracāra, service, any lip deep chanting, that is not
chanting proper if it is not surcharged with the spirit of service. Surrender
is the beginning of service. We are to enter into the realm of service through
the gate of surrender, then we will be advised what to do. And they will
utilise us. So need of the Vaiṣṇavas, the guides there. It is a great need to
have a Vaiṣṇava. Why? They will guide us. They have got experience of that
field. They can guide us.
The Lord
says, “Who are My servants, they are not real servants. But who are servant of
My servant, they are real servants.”
That means
that. In reality, we find the guidance of the Vaiṣṇava can introduce us in that
new land. And that will be more fruitful for our purpose. So Vaiṣṇava, Vaiṣṇava.
In the beginning
we may think, in the crude state, “That why so much mention about the Vaiṣṇava?
I want the Lord Himself. And they, the sādhus, Gurus, they always take Vaiṣṇava
in the middle. Between myself and between God, the Guru, Vaiṣṇava, Guru also
may be tolerated to such an extent, but Vaiṣṇava, Vaiṣṇava, always so much
importance given to the Vaiṣṇava.”
To come
between us, it seems to be undesirable in the beginning. But as much as we grow
we will find the stress is given for the real benefit of the newcomers. Without
their guidance, we are unknown. Of course by God’s will they are appointed to
guide us. But their guidance is essentially necessary for our, ________ for
every purpose of service. They are not enemy, they are not trespassers between
us.
But as I
gave some instances, that the glass, the glass spectacle, apparently it is a
barrier between the sight and the seer, the eye and the sight. But it enhances
our sight, though apparently it is a barrier between the two. And also in the
telescopic system, so many apparent trespassers between the thing to be seen
far away and here, but they enhance our sight, so many telescopic systems, so:
tvad bhṛtya-bhṛtya-paricāraka-bhṛtya-bhṛtya. A very important thing to guide
us, as many guardians I shall have over my head, the finer vision will pass
through one, two, three telescopic system; that is far things which are very
distant that will come near by the help of so many glasses between the two.
Which is considered by the ordinary people as so many barriers, but they are to
enhance the sight, so: tvad bhṛtya-bhṛtya-paricāraka-bhṛtya-bhṛtya
[maj-janmanaḥ phalam idaṁ madhu-kaiṭabhāre
mat prārthanīya mad anugraha eṣa eva
tvad bhṛtya-bhṛtya-paricāraka-bhṛtya-bhṛtya-
bhṛtyasya bhṛtyam iti māṁ smara lokanātha]
[“O Supreme
Lord of all beings, O slayer of the demons Madhu and Kaiṭabha, this is the
purpose of my life, this is my prayer, and this is Your grace - that You will
remember me as Your servant, a servant of a servant of a Vaiṣṇava, a servant of
a servant of such a servant of a servant of a Vaiṣṇava, and a servant of a
servant of the servant of a servant of a Vaiṣṇava’s servant’s servant.”] [Śrī
Kulaśekhara’s Mukunda-Mālā-stotra, 25]
In the land
of exploitation, if there are so many servants that may not disturb me, so many
servants I have got to command, but just the opposite there, so many guardians,
there are so many well wishers. In this way we shall try to have view of them,
so many guardians and well wishers. As many guardians I shall have there, I
will be free of any fear. So many guardians, so many well wishers I have got so
I don’t care anybody. So in that light we are to see the Vaiṣṇavas, the sādhus.
Of course in real plane, I am not talking of the sham, the imitationist, but in
the real sphere, case is such there. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā
[upadekṣyanti
te jñānaṁ, jñāninas tattva darśinaḥ]
[“You will
be able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisances, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine
knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
It will
attract our service for that plane. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. The
subjective plane, just as here, within the matter, now the most graphic and
most original force have been invented or discovered: perhaps electric current,
is it not? It is the most basic and fundamental forces. Of all forces we can
find here, the most all pervading force, even it can work in the moon, in the
sun, only electric current, is it not? What is that, it comes from the ethereal
plane. That is the most precious and most powerful force ever discovered. So
also in the subjective realm, this is in the objective. In the objective plane,
the most fundamental and powerful plane of forces is discovered as electricity,
atomic, something like that.
So in the
subjective realm the most fundamental and deepest plane, that of beauty and
sweetness and love, not of power, not of knowledge. Not of knowledge and not of
power but of beauty, but of love, most extensive, most powerful, forceful, and
most original plane, in the subjective realm.
And we are
only a member of the subjective world, the soul. The soul is a member of the
subjective world, not of the objective. And the subjective, super subjective,
super super subjective, the highest plane is Goloka. Full sphere, Goloka means
solid circle. Not plane circle. Hemisphere is Vaikuṇṭha and full sphere is
Goloka, a solid circle, from the centre, equally distributed.
Here of
course our conception of a circle is a limited thing to us, but it is infinite
and the rasa is distributed in such a way – the full fledged theism, in other
words. Theism means the realistic existence. Atheism, nothing, that is a
pessimistic view, nothing. Our desire, the inner desire may not be fulfilled.
Atheism, there is nothing to satisfy my inner thirst.
But theism,
yes, theism means Oṁ, Oṁkāra. The meaning of the Oṁkāra, the praṇava is yes,
positive. Veda in the very seed form is Oṁ. Oṁ, what it the meaning of Oṁ? Oṁ
means yes; in one word, what is your inner inquiry, that is, in one word the
Veda, the revealed truth, the seed of the revealed truth says, “Yes” in one
word. What is yes? What is your innermost hankering for, that is. Then what is
that? Then the revealed truth from the Upaniṣad, Veda coming, this is by
stages, this is so, this is so.
tad vijñānārthaṁ sa gurum evābhigacchet / samit paniḥ
śrotriyaṁ brahma niṣṭham
[“One who
wants scientific knowledge about the Supreme Truth must approach a bona fide
Guru and offer him everything required for sacrifice. The Guru must be fixed in
the truth, having heard it from a genuine source.”] [Mundaka-Upaniṣad, 1.2.12]
yasmin vijñāte sarvam evam vijñātam bhavati / yasmin
prāpte sarvam idam prāptam bhavati
[“By knowing
Him, everything is known - by getting Him, everything is gained.”]
The gradual
process to reach that goal: the innermost inquiry within your heart. It is, how
it is? It is such and such, it is such and such. And in this process you are to
come, you are to reach there, all these things. Theism means Oṁ, yes,
existence, existence, in one word, it is, it is. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Rūpa Goswāmī has described Oṁ, as
in three syllables, as representing Kṛṣṇa, Rādhārāṇī, and the living entity.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah u ma, Kṛṣṇa, Rādhārāṇī
and?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Living entities.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Paraphernalia.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Paraphernalia.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: I forget the śloka. Do you remember
the śloka?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah u ma when analysed.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Actually how do we relate to that
Mahārāja, because Oṁ to us was always a Māyāvādī impersonal representation...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So Kṛṣṇa, the knowledge is
there, full knowledge is there. And the aspiration of the knowledge, that is
ānandam, sundaram, that is there. The potency is there.
śyāmāc chavalaṁ prapadye, śavalāc chyāmaṁ prapadye
[“By the help of black (śyāmā), we shall be introduced
to the service of the white (śavalā); by the help of white (śavalā), we shall
be introduced to the service of black (śyāmā).”] [Candogya- Upaniṣad, 8.13.1]
Jñāna bala
kriya ca. Thinking, feeling, and willing, feeling, thinking is there, Kṛṣṇa is
there, feeling is there, and willing, Baladeva, the paraphernalia. Baladeva,
Yogamāyā, sandhinī śakti, paraphernalia, the environment, Kṛṣṇa, Rādhārāṇī and
the environment, three things necessary. And that is perverted reflection here.
But in the reality, these three substances analysed, advaya-jñāna analysed, we
find these three things eternally. The potency, the hlādinī, the sandhinī, is
the paraphernalia, sandhinī; and hlādinī, Rādhārāṇī, She is the very perfect
seed, from the taraṅga, the waves are coming. She is the root, hlādinī. And
samvit, the enjoyer is there, Kṛṣṇa, in these three, ah u ma.
And here in
the perverted reflection ah means Brahmā, u Viṣṇu, and then ma, Mahādeva,
paraphernalia of destruction. Stristi stiti pralaya, ah u ma in this perverted
relation, relatively, and there in the eternal, in that way. Jñāna bala kriya
ca, thinking, feeling, willing: the enjoyed, the enjoyer, and where and what
for the enjoyment, Hare Kṛṣṇa, paraphernalia. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya.
Nitāi Caitanya.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Jīva Goswāmī also gave another
definition of Oṁ in Bhakti-sandarbha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is that?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: That Vṛndāvana Dāsa Ṭhākura he was
talking about the different devotees which appeared in Navadwīpa which are
Avatāras. And he referred to Jīva Goswāmī saying that Jīva Goswāmī explained Oṁkāra
as being the embodiment of all the different Avatāras. The different Avatāras,
their origin is from Oṁkāra.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That analysis from the
different layers. All the Avatāras in Oṁ, guṇa Avatāras, then this śaktyāveśa,
they may be classified under these three heads, ah u ma. Some are creative
faculties, some sustenance, and some withdrawing, in this world, in reference
to this world. They are under this jurisdiction. In all different functions,
the main is this, sandhinī, hlādinī, samvit, that is the central analysed of
the spiritual prime cause, advaya-jñāna. And then according to the necessity in
the gradation this may be applied in different position, in different way. All
branches somehow or other from these main three branches of advaya-jñāna, in
different perspective, different plane of view.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya.
_____________________________________ [?] When did we
begin? Eight?
Devotee: ____________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then where they will stay? In
that house?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: ___________________ [?] They have
put their luggage downstairs, where Mahārāja and Venkatta Prabhu was staying,
below you here, just in this room.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, they’re in that house.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: No. They have shifted over so we
have our luggage in that room right now.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where? Here?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: In the previous room, yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There’s a patient there
perhaps?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: No. That is in the big room
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course, if you manage, if
you like you can do that.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: No, in the big room...
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, where is the example of
the monkey and the cat, śaraṇāgati?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Markaṭa-nyāya and
mārjjāra-nyāya.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Where is that coming from, Rāmānuja?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rāmānuja. The Rāmānuja, when
they divided into two, the Teṅkalai and the Vaḍakalai. Vaḍakalai means those
that give more importance in the Vedic scriptures and the Teṅkalai those that
give important stress in the Tamil scriptures.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Āḷvārs.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Āḷvārs, coming from,
beginning, that Śaṭhakopar, Nammālwāra. So they, the Tamilians, the Tamil
School, that is the Teṅkalai, they give more stress to mārjjāra-nyāya. That
mārjjāra means this cat, cat’s dealing with her cub, kitten. The kitten does
not do anything. But where to move, what to do, the mother cat she takes,
catches by the neck and moves here, there wherever she likes removes. The
kitten she does not, he does not do anything, no attempt to be seen on his
part. Whatever the mother does, for removal, for eating, feeding, all these
things. That is mārjjāra-nyāya.
And the
markaṭa-nyāya, the cub of the monkey he catches on the body of the mother. And
the mother takes, removes here, there, wandering. But the duty of the cub is to
catch the mother’s body.
So the Vedic
School of Deśikācāryya they say, “You have got free will oh jīva, you have got
something to do, śaraṇāgati. You have your own part to play, it is maybe very
small, but still you have some part. You are endowed with free will and you
must have to utilize your free will.”
And the Teṅkalai
system they say, “No, we have nothing to do. Only we think that we are His, and
whatever is necessary He will do on our behalf.”
So this is
the difference of the two schools.
The
Deśikācāryya, the Vedic School they say that, “Some action for free will is
there. Your acceptance, your consent is necessary. The rest will be done by the
Lord. But your consent, your free will acceptance, something, whatever, however
meagre it may be, but it must be there, your consent.”
And the Teṅkalai,
“No, we have nothing to do.”
But our
consideration is nearing this, Vaḍakalai School, the Vedic School,
Deśikācāryya. That jīva has got something to do, the cooperation, the consent,
otherwise how the jīva can have this samshar. Then everything is His līlā. If
you have nothing to do then everything is God’s līlā, His līlā and they are all
dolls to play in the hand of the Lord. This is in the highest stage in the
highest realized position. That stage is to attain, but to begin to acquire
that stage, he gives jīva independence. Because jīva is a part of the
subjective world, so naturally he is endowed with freedom. There can be no
consciousness where there is no freedom. But a very particle, the freedom is
also very small. But spirit and no free will that can’t be. So in the service,
the freedom is maintained, otherwise vilāsa, that cannot be maintained, in the
Goloka also. Everyone, they’re mostly actuated by the feeling, by Yogamāyā, by
the love, by hlādinī. But still they have got their meagre personal
consideration and that is influenced by all the good environment, favourable
environment they’re within. Otherwise their name, their līlā, their service,
everything is their particular, how it is possible? So individuality in the
atomic energy is also to be maintained all through, and we do not deny the
influence of the environment also. But still the environment cannot devour the
personal character or existence of anything and everything.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. So now we may stop: nearly ten?
Devotee: Yes, nearly ten Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
You are to look after them on our behalf.
...
Devotee: In the west now they are using so many means
to collect money for pushing on Kṛṣṇa consciousness. I wanted to know, a lot of
these means seemed to be, when Śrīla Prabhupāda was on the planet, they weren’t
exactly being used, now there is...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: _________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:...preaching purpose there,
the means is justified by the end. But if there is any impurity in the end, in
the object, then the whole thing is wrong. Otherwise there is purity in the
purpose._____________________________________ [?]
If anyone
commits sin that crosses the moral law, but if it is for the satisfaction of
the Absolute Will, it is all right, because the law has been created only to
promote our attention towards the Supreme. In any way if our energy is utilised
for the satisfaction of the Absolute we are benefited, knowingly or unknowingly.
If it is used for the satisfaction of the Supreme Entity, then whose energy is
being utilised knowingly or unknowingly he will be benefited. But if in the
name of the Absolute it is not such then of course there will be some
difference.
Laws are meant
only to promote our faithfulness to the Supreme. Laws are not meant to
discourage our affinity towards the Supreme. Lawless law, those are lawless
laws which promotes, which helps us to forget the Supreme Authority and fix our
attention to any other object; whether the liberation of the country, or the
satisfaction of a particular society, all these things, as hospitals and other
altruistic activity. Altruistic activity independent of faithfulness to the
Supreme Entity may not be encouraged, that is not to their highest benefit.
Only bodily service, physical service cannot be taken as service of the soul.
Soul’s interest may be different than the interest of the body. So body service
cannot be accepted as the service of the proper party that is soul. Soul
service depends on the service of the Absolute, Paramātmā. That is soul’s real
interest. So if that is done independent of all other necessities of life then
it is justified, whether consciously or unconsciously ___________________ [?]
diplomatically or ________ [?] anyhow, if it is meant for the Absolute,
according to the purity of the purpose, the purity of the activity.
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ [śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
All sorts of
conceptions of duty, all conceptions of law, or worldliness, everything may be
cancelled for His satisfaction. He’s such, He’s above law. Law made by Him.
He’s not under law. Law has been planned only for the people that are going
astray, where there is possibility of going astray, the necessity of law is
only there. But those who are naturally lawful, and the highest law is we
should be faithful to the Supreme Authority. That is the highest law. And all
other laws must be subservient to that. Other laws should be rejected. They
will promote only hateful faithlessness and at the same time a sorrow, pain, misery
for the people, ultimately. Am I clear? Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes. When Śrīla Prabhupāda was present, he
always stressed so much that all our maintenance and temple construction should
be based on the sales of his books. He gave the formula fifty per cent for
publishing books, and fifty per cent for maintenance and temple construction.
But now...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That’s good, publishing the
book and selling it and to make money thereby. That is good. But it should be
used for the service of the Supreme, not for any personal name, fame, or
position, or any other mal purposes. That should be the lookout and that is
difficult to differentiate and understand.
End of 81.10.04.B_81.10.05.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.04.B_81.10.05.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Devotee: We can see that if one has faith in the order
of the Guru then Kṛṣṇa will reveal to him the way and means to carry out...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You can apply to the rules of
the scriptures there on and judge accordingly. We shall have to, the
departmental knowledge of the scriptures, and to put to test whether the
attempt of a particular man is really pure devotion or not, by his other
activities we are to judge. In the Name of God he’s making money, collecting
money, and he’s using in such and such purposes, and whether these purposes are
at all connected with the services of God or not, that is to judged in
particular cases. In particular cases it may be judged. The money is being spent
in this matter, whether it is meant for the service of the Lord, or to satisfy
the pleasure of some ordinary persons not connected with devotion.
________________ [?] particular cases to be dealt particularly. But generally
this is the law; if it is meant for the service of the Lord then it is
justified. If not, no risk. Whatever is done for the satisfaction:
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination either in this
life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the heavenly planetary
systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to personally see the
Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one, because a person who
performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
Whatever is
sincerely done for the service of the Supreme Lord that may not have any bad
effect! Sincerity of purpose is to be judged everywhere.
Devotee: If Kṛṣṇa’s being satisfied then automatically
the devotees also should be satisfied?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hmm?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
______________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
________________________________ [?] But the devotee must attain such stage
that he can appreciate the satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa saṅtoṣa, Kṛṣṇa is satisfied.
And whether He’s satisfied or not satisfied, the devotee must understand, must
follow, he must attain such a stage as to perceive whether Kṛṣṇa is satisfied
or dissatisfied.
Devotee: So sometimes they give this example of
Rāmānujācārya employing the different thieves to collect money for the purpose
of building and constructing a temple, and they utilise this example for their
own purposes. Which as you stated before can be justified or not justified
according to their purity.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _________________________ [?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja: [Laughs]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, so medium was there, and
when that function, that service was finished then the medium through whom
their, the money of the dacoiting was engaged in the service, he did not like
it, or Ranganatham did not like it. So they were killed rather. They were
utilised, yes. An instance is there. Ha, ha, ha, and you feel that such things
are happening now?
Devotee: Like we’re thinking like that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When Bhaktivedānta Swāmī
Mahārāja was the connecting link between Kṛṣṇa and all these various activities
that was justified. Now that anything new can come and these fellows should be
drowned into the river...
...
They may
come here to leave a posterity which as soon as he will leave this world will
be wholly forgotten. May not be work up to the standard as he did. But at the
same time we should not think that his separation has left the whole thing,
they’re useless and of opposing energy. May be of deviated character, of lower
character, not so much purity of purpose may be there, but the wholesale is
wrong and should be caste into the ocean, or fire, we need not think like that.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, you were once giving some
very nice insight about Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s tolerance, his explanation of
tolerance.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Explanation of?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Sahiṣṇunā, Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, you
were giving some examples about his sahiṣṇunāta in relationship to being lower
than a grass in the street. Tṛṇād api sunīcena _____ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Tṛṇād api sunīcena. If I
think of myself rightly then I shall think that tṛṇā may be of very meagre and
mean position, but still it is, it has got a true position, true conception.
But what about me, I am negative representation, vikṛta. A man may be of small
intelligence, but a madman is lower than the man of scanty intelligence. So:
jara satya in the consideration of material position the tṛṇā has got a lowest
conception, but what am I? I am vikṛta satya, abnormal. That has got a normal
position, normal position in the lowest circle. And what about myself, I’m not
normal I’m abnormal, so what I’m to do? Do you follow?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mm!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vikṛta-svarūpa, abnormal. So
abnormality is lower than a normal lower position. That is a negative side. It
has got some positive position, lower position but positive, tṛṇā. And this is
on the negative side, misguided. I’ve got freedom but misguided freedom, that
is a cursed attainment. That sort of interpretation he has given.
Ha, ha, the
necessity has no law. Almost the whole day I’m engaged, still you have come;
your necessity has no law. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
Ke?
_____________________________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Mahārāja, we see that in America especially
Śrīla Prabhupāda always would judge how well our movement was going on by the
amount of books being distributed. But now in America book distribution is not
doubled as Prabhupāda wanted it but it has become half. So how are we to
understand...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... you say that it is...
Devotee: Half.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Retardation and...
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Slackened.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Slackened
_______________________________ [?] But we may try, we may contribute our
quota, we may try our best, but our power is limited. Still, such aspiration is
laudable. Such dissatisfaction that the progress is not made considerably as it
should have been so we are unhappy: that is good meaning, good temperament. But
what we can do?
utsāhān niścayād [dhairyāt, tat-tat-karma pravartanāt
saṅga-tyāgāt sato vṛtteḥ, ṣaḍbhir bhaktiḥ prasidhyati]
[“To
endeavour for spiritual life with enthusiasm, to be certain that the Lord will
give His Grace, and therefore to patiently continue to render devotional
service. By following the practices prescribed by the saints, to give up the
company of those who are averse to devotion, and to tread the path which has
been chalked out by the true Vaiṣṇavas; these six practices will go a long way
to help us be successful in our spiritual life.”] [Śrī Upadeśāmṛta, 3]
Our
business, our endeavour should be that the progress may not be, the speed may
not be lulled, may not be retarded, eventually may not come there. We shall
try.
karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu kadācana
[mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr, mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi]
[“I shall
now describe niṣkāma karma-yoga, the path of selfless action. You have a right
to perform your natural prescribed duties, but you are not entitled to any
fruits of that action. You should neither act with desire to enjoy the fruits
of your work, nor, as a result, should you be attached to neglecting your
duties.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.47]
We can make
contribution in the activity, the endeavour, but the consequence is in His
hand, the hand of the Lord. Adhikāra.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Entitlement. Entitle.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We have got no power in our
authority over that. We are powerless
there as regards to consequence. We are concerned with our quota of
contribution for the cause.
...
...vetti [?]
but vetti is third person singular. But in another way first person singular it
may be produced by the grammarian persons. Generally it seems like it is
erroneous, aham vetti, but the grammarians they have anyhow produced that word
in the first person and that has got its explanation there. I forgot. Aham
vedmi śuko vetti. But the śloka runs:
aham vedmi śuko vetti, vyāso vetti na vetti vā
[bhaktyā bhāgavataṁ grāhyaṁ na buddhyā na ca ṭīkayā]
[Lord Śiva says: “I know the true purpose of
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam; Śukadeva, the son and disciple of Vyāsadeva, knows it thoroughly,
and the author of the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, Śrīla Vyāsadeva may or may not know
the meaning. The real purpose of the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is very difficult to
conceive and can only be known through bhakti.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 24.313]
__________________________________ [?] Gaura Haribol.
________________________ [?]
Devotee: _________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
laukikī vaidikī vāpi, yā kriyā kriyate mune /
hari-sevānukūlaiva, sa kāryā bhaktim icchatā
[“O great
sage! One who aspires for devotional service should perform all activities,
whether Vedic or mundane, in a way that is favourable for the service of Lord
Hari.”]
[Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu, Purva-vibhaga 1.2.200, from Nārada-pañcarātra]
[In Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 13.113, purport] & [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra, 13.82]
Both the
scriptural as well as the social activities and conducts, all may be included
in devotional activities. Only the purpose is to be considered. The ordinary
talk that may be devotion; and if misinterpretation followed then scriptural
discussions may not be devotion. So where real devotion is we are to trace very
minutely. The only criterion, whether it is meant for the satisfaction of the
centre or not: the criteria, Kṛṣṇa priti, Kṛṣṇa saṅtoṣa, that is the only
criterion. And form may be sacrificed.
nāyam ātmā pravacanena labhyo, na medhayā na bahunā
śrutena
[yam evaiṣa vṛnute tena labhyas, tasyaiṣa ātmā vivṛnute
tanūṁ svām]
[“One cannot
understand the substance of the Paramātmā, the Super-soul residing within
everyone’s heart, by means of expertise in logic, intelligence or learning.
When the living entity begs the Lord for His mercy, being desirous of His
transcendental loving service, then the Supreme Lord reveals His self-manifest
form directly before him.”] [Kathopaniṣad, 1.2.23] & [Muṇḍaka-Upaniṣad,
2.3.2]
Pravacanena,
expert in explanations of the different meanings of the scriptures, na medhayā,
sharp memory can catch the meaning of the words very closely, correctly. Bahunā
śrutena, vast study even of the revealed scriptures. Yam evaiṣa vṛnute, all
right reserved. Whomever He’ll select I shall go to him. His sweet will. His
sweet will, that is the criteria, to satisfy Him, to satisfy Him by anything
and everything, and then by His consent you may come. He has not got objective
existence. We shall be very careful always. It’s subjective, subjective, but we
as subject we shall lead Him and bring him within our clutch: never. Never!
Our position
will be always as the bird cātaka, who does not take a drop of water from the
ground. Only they drink water with their face up, the drop coming from the
cloud, and they won’t take any water whatsoever ___________ [?] always with
their mouth towards the sky and praying for a drop of water. But drop of water,
rush of rain may come to satisfy him, or a thunder may come to perish him, to
finish him. Viracaya mayi daṇḍaṁ, Rūpa Goswāmī says.
viracaya mayi daṇḍaṁ dīnabandho dayāṁ vā, gatir iha na
bhavattaḥ kācid anyā mamāsti
[nipatatu śata-koṭir nirbharaṁ vā navāmbhas, tad api
kila payodaḥ stūyate cātakena]
[“O friend
of the needy, whether You chastise me or reward me, in the whole wide world I
have no other shelter but You. Whether the thunderbolt strikes or torrents of
fresh waters shower down, the Cātaka bird (who drinks only the falling
rainwater) perpetually goes on singing the glories of the rain cloud.”] [Śrī
Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam, p 118]
This is the
sign of the ananya-bhakti, exclusive devotion, the standard. Viracaya mayi daṇḍaṁ.
“It is Your pleasure, sweet will. You may punish me, or, dayāṁ vā, You may
grace me. But whatever You do I have no other alternative but to come at Your
feet and pray for my good, for Your grace. No other alternative I have got. Whatever
You’ll like you’ll do with me. But all the same to me, only to come to You and
pray for Your grace, dayāṁ vā. Gatir iha na bhavattaḥ kācid anyā mamāsti,
nipatatu śata-koṭir, the thunder may come instead of a drop of water, nirbharaṁ
vā navāmbhas, or opulence of rain may come to satisfy me.”
Devotee: ______________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vidagdha Prabhu, after a long
time. Where did you go? Nepal or Bangladesh or any other place, Malaysia _____
...
nipatatu śata-koṭir nirbharaṁ vā navāmbhas, tad api
kila payodaḥ stūyate cātakena
But the
Cātaka, that particular kind of bird has no other alternative but to go on
praying, praying, praying. This is just a parallel śloka or poem, that of
Mahāprabhu, the last śloka of the eight śloka of Mahāprabhu, Śikṣāṣṭakam.
Viracaya mayi daṇḍaṁ, this is that:
āśliṣya vā pāda-ratāṁ pinaṣṭu mām, [adarśanān
marma-hatāṁ karotu vā
yathā tathā vā vidadhātu lampaṭo, mat-prāna-nāthas tu
sa eva nāparaḥ]
[“Kṛṣṇa may
embrace me in love or trample me under His feet. He may break my heart by
hiding Himself from me. Let that debauchee do whatever He likes, but He will
always be the only Lord of my life.”] [Śikṣāṣṭakam, 8]
“You may
embrace me, or if I try to catch Your feet You may reject me, You may throw me
down. But whatever You like You may do, pinaṣṭu mām. More than that You may do
even. Marma-hatāṁ karotu vā, adarśanān. You may be indifferent to me. To
punish, to throw me by the kick, that is rather better. But Your indifference
is more dangerous. That also You can do. Adarśanān marma-hatāṁ karotu vā. Even
more You can do. Yathā tathā vā vidadhātu. On my eyes You may adore another,
showing me, showing me You may adore another person. That will be more
intolerable. You can do it, whatever You like You can do.” Yathā tathā vā
vidadhātu lampaṭo, mat-prāna-nāthas tu sa eva nāparaḥ, Mahāprabhu says, Rādhārāṇī
says, “Still, You are My only master. You are all in all in Me, whatever You do
or You think of Me, make arrangement, but I have no other alternative.”
Yes! The
standard is here. All ananya bhakti, vaikantic bhakti: what is vaikantic bhakti
ananya bhakti; I’m a drop of such type of bhakti, bhakti of such quality, it
moves Kṛṣṇa, the heart, His heart, like anything, the earthquake in His heart,
can create earthquake. This type of bhakti this is from Rādhārāṇī: Mahāprabhu’s
last śloka. And the parallel śloka by Rūpa Goswāmī: the cātaka, a particular
bird – either lightning, thunder, or a drop of water: “I won’t go to take
water. There may be flood, still, the water it is poison to me.”
Ananya
bhakti; that is what is necessary for the infinitesimal for the Infinite.
Infinite and infinitesimal, the relation should be such where near about the
Absolute Himself. Just as the intensity of heat just near the Sun how much, and
the intensity of heat here, it is inconceivable for us! So near about Kṛṣṇa the
intensity of love, the nature, the quality, is of such sort, such sort. And our
aspiration, our ideal, will be guided by such feeling that our goal, our destination
is that side. That side our destination lies. We shall prepare us for the same.
Die to live! Hegel. Die to live. Don’t be afraid of giving yourself,
distributing yourself. You can live only if you die as you are at present in
your gross constitution. That is mukti proper. That is mukti the positive,
salvation, liberation, that is real liberation. Svarūpeṇa vyavasthitiḥ. There
is also Hegel: “Self determination.” What is necessary the end of our life:
self determination.
In the words
of our Guru Mahārāja: “Proper adjustment: religion is proper adjustment.” We
are to be adjusted with such idea and ideal about the Absolute Good, about the
Absolute Sweetness, the Absolute Knowledge, Absolute Beauty. Our attitude we
shall cultivate ourselves to such way as to achieve that end. We are not
subservient to this or that ABCD, the valuation of that X or whatever that
thing it means like this. Then we can expect to come to Kṛṣṇa, to Mahāprabhu,
to Bhāgavatam. With such capital we must approach.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi.
The misers
have got no place, ha, ha, ha. The capital must be brought out, ha, ha, ha,
wholesale, ha, ha, ha, not partial, ha, ha, ha. The wholesale demand, ha, ha,
ha, wholesale demand, Kṛṣṇa. Nārāyaṇa may be satisfied with a part, but Kṛṣṇa
is very clever, not part but wholesale thing. “Wholesale I want.” The beauty,
the charm of the beauty is of the type of wholesale. It charms every natha, the
whole system it attracts, draws. Power cannot do so, ganga cannot do so,
reverence cannot do so, but beauty, the innermost thing, He can attract. The
whole thing can capture, the charm of beauty, nothing remains. So Reality the
Beautiful, Reality the Beautiful.
Gaura Hari.
Mahāprabhu came: “I want to take you all to that domain of the land of beauty.
Nothing will remain to get. I have devised the means, I have discovered. Or you
may think I am He. I have come to take you in My own abode. I’m not alone. We
Two have come.” Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa-milita-tanu. We Both of Us have come to take you in
Our harem.”
Something
like that. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
yadi gaura nā hoita, tabe ki hoita, kemone dharitām de
[rādhāra mahimā, prema-rasa-sīmā jagate jānāta ke
madhura vṛndā vipina mādhurī praveśa cāturī sāra
baraja yuvatī bhāvera bhakati śakati hoita kāra]
Vāsudeva
Datta Ṭhākura says: “Oh! After I have got a taste of that wonderful thing, now
I feel if I could not have that thing then how I could live, how could I
sustain my life? It would have been simply impossible to live. Such things are
there wonderful and I am deceived out of that. It’s a horrible life. My
fulfilment is there and I’m roaming about hither and thither. A horrible
deception of māyā, that is.”
Union in
separation, prema-vaicittya, in another kind of separation. He’s there, and
also, oh, something, something else comes between the imagination then I’m
nowhere. My anti party has captured Him, prema-vaicittya. None is there, only
concoction, and that horrible separation feeling aroused, in different types.
And that is only meant, only defined, devised, or designed, to make ever new,
always new, to keep up the novelty that is necessary by Yogamāyā, the
intervention of Yogamāyā. It is managed in such way, the separation.
aher iva gatiḥ premṇaḥ, svabhāva-kuṭilā bhavet [ato
hetor ahetoś ca, yūnor māna udañcati]
[“Just as a
serpent naturally moves in a crooked way, in a zigzag way, the nature of love
is naturally crooked. It is not straight. So the concerned parties quarrel,
sometimes with cause and sometimes without cause, and separation comes.
Separation is necessary for the transcendental pastimes of Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi]
Just as the
serpent’s course is zigzag, not straight, a natural movement of the serpent is
in a crooked way, not straight way. So the ways of love is such. So we may not
have to think that there is some misdeed in the part of the one or both. It is
the very nature. It is Yogamāyā, it is effected to think ever new. Without
separation union may not be very sweet, so it is intervened in that way.
Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Caitanya.
Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya.
When have you reached Māyāpur?
...
Mahāprabhu.
Die to live: a sweet death. Ha, ha.
Vidagdha Mādhava: I have some question Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Question?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, you may put it.
Vidagdha Mādhava: I was reading some of Śrīla
Bhaktivinoda’s Jaiva Dharma...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hmm?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has written
Jaiva Dharma, and in Jaiva Dharma he’s recommending in the Kali-yuga all the
devotees become householder devotees. So I’ve heard it is useful, and I’ve also
heard it is a waste of time, simply a waste of time. But now in Jaiva Dharma
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura says it is useful, it is something like a school. Is that
possible?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, if we
study deeply we find that he laid stress on gṛhastha dharma, because to keep up
the purity of character in the life of renunciation it is very difficult, in a
general sense. So he told that gṛhastha, you adjust yourself in such a way that
you may not have to go to undesirable life in the sense of morality. That will
be, create a discredit to the followers of the sampradāya of Mahāprabhu. And
especially the bābājī class after taking the robe of a tyāgī, a
renunciationist, he keeps women with them. So he has cautioned against those.
Instead of keeping the purity of the life of renunciation he will enter Vaiṣṇavism
and keep some woman in a plea of religion and spoil the whole thing, and even
it will be detrimental for the posterities for the good men to enter into the
sampradāya. So rather, be married and keep a healthy life there and try your
best to make progress towards the ways of Rūpa, Sanātana, and Mahāprabhu, and
others, tyāgīs. Don’t create any havoc of disturbance in the name of
Mahāprabhu.
And our Guru
Mahārāja – that is the constitutional method – but our Guru Mahārāja he came
with a call of a revolutionary movement. He managed to open different centres
and by the association of the sādhus everything may be possible. Centres of so
many associates under the guidance of a bona fide person, he will get the
chance of wholesale dedication, because this chance of sādhu-saṅga and engage
oneself wholesale for this purpose is very rarely to be found. First, the human
life is very rare. Then our real taste to the Vraja līlā, Mahāprabhu līlā, that
is also very rare. And when those that have come to nurture that and to guide
that without losing any time and any energy you must try to devote yourself,
you take the risk, take the risk. Just as in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam we find Devaṛṣi
Nārada he’s telling to Vyāsadeva:
tasyaiva hetoḥ prayateta kovido, na labhyate yad
bhramatām upary adhaḥ
tal labhyate duḥkhavad anyataḥ sukhaṁ, kālena sarvatra
gabhīra-raṁhasā
[“Persons
who are actually intelligent and philosophically inclined should endeavour only
for that purposeful end which is not obtainable even by wandering from the
topmost planet [Brahmaloka] down to the lowest planet [Pātāla]. As far as
happiness derived from sense enjoyment is concerned, it can be obtained
automatically in course of time, just as in course of time we obtain miseries
even though we do not desire them.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.5.18]
And before
that:
tyaktvā sva-dharmaṁ caraṇāmbujam harer, bhajann apakvo
‘tha patet tato yadi
yatra kva vābhadram abhūd amuṣya kiṁ, ko vārtha āpto
‘bhajatāṁ sva-dharmataḥ
[“One who
has forsaken his material occupations to engage in the devotional service of
the Lord may sometimes fall down while in an immature stage, yet there is no
danger of his being unsuccessful. On the other hand, a non devotee, though fully
engaged in occupational duties, does not gain anything.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
1.5.17]
This śloka,
Devaṛṣi Nārada says to Vyāsadeva, ten ślokas, Devaṛṣi Nārada gave ten ślokas,
the outlines. “Think it and elucidate into Bhāgavatam.” The outlines, ten
ślokas he gave to Vyāsadeva. Then there is one śloka and very minutely you are
to notice this. There you will find the explanation, and the meaning of what
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura says, and our Prabhupāda, the difference.
Tyaktvā
sva-dharmaṁ caraṇāmbujam harer, bhajann apakvo ‘tha patet tato yadi. Man is
moving in this cycle, cyclic order, going up, down. Tyaktvā sva-dharmaṁ. By
previous activity as the result of the works of his previous life he has
occupied a particular place in this, going up and down, this circle, circular
movement. Exploitation means getting loan, and then we have to come to be
exploited, to clear the debt, in this way.
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar āvartino ‘rjuna
[mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate]
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 8.16]
Going up and
down, up and down: now Devaṛṣi Nārada says, tyaktvā sva-dharmaṁ caraṇāmbujam
harer, bhajann apakvo ‘tha patet tato. Sva-dharma means present duty. He took
the risk, little bold, and left his present position, the discharging of the
present duty he left for higher life, but he could not maintain his higher
position, he fell down.
Devaṛṣi
says; Nārada says, “What is the loss of him? No loss! Tyaktvā sva-dharmaṁ, the
present safe position he left and took risk for better position, but could not
maintain that better position he fell down.” Devaṛṣi says: “What is the harm
there?”
Why? Tyaktvā
sva-dharmaṁ_________ leaving one’s own present duty, caraṇāmbujam harer
bhajann, he risked himself for exclusive service of the Lord, bhajann apakvo,
but without attaining, before attaining a safe position he fell down. ‘Tha
patet tato yadi, yatra, in that case, kva, where is the yatra kva vābhadra,
what is the, ābhadra means undesirable, unholy things there? What are the
things we can expect there in that, from that position from his fall? After he took
a position risked him and he could not maintain and he fell down. Then what is
the bad there? No loss. Why?
End of 81.10.04.B_81.10.05.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.05.C
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... position. No risk, no
gain, no risk. This varṇāśrama dharma... after married life one may be saved in
the naitic vichar [?] from the standpoint of the moral judgement maybe there.
But from that position you must live to get the, try to get the service of Kṛṣṇa.
You must risk. Svadharma, by attending his own duty from his own position: that
is a stereotype thing. He’ll get a better position and again he’ll go up to
Brahmaloka and then he’s to come down in that cakra, that vicious circle. He
must try his best to come out of that vicious circle.
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar āvartino ‘rjuna
[mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate]
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 8.16]
So, no risk, no gain, for sādhu-saṅga, for exclusively
he has engaged himself, but he could not maintain, he falls down, for the time being.
Some sort of bad name came to him, society rejected him and he had to undergo
some painful situation and position. But whatever he has done, that:
nehābhikrama-nāśo 'sti, pratyavāyo na vidyate
[svalpam apy asya dharmasya, trāyate mahato bhayāt]
[“Even a small beginning in this devotional
service cannot go in vain, nor can any loss be suffered. The most insignificant
practice of such devotional service saves one from the all-devouring fear of
repeated birth and death in this world.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.40]
That thing
is accumulated there, and he will get the chance again there. By observing the
moral rules we can hope to get happiness, a happy position in the course of
going up and down, it may be a favourable position, or a little happy position.
But: then the next śloka: kva vābhadram abhūd amuṣya kiṁ, ko vārtha āpto
‘bhajatāṁ. That nothing we can get by maintaining that position, we must take
risk. And then, just as a child, when he begins to walk, he must take the risk.
But sometimes he will fall down, but if he does not take the risk of walking
for fear of falling down, then no time he will be able to learn walking. He
will be only flat. So take some risk. And if you fall down and get some pain in
the limb, it cannot but be avoided. So:
tyaktvā sva-dharmaṁ caraṇāmbujam harer, bhajann apakvo
‘tha patet tato yadi
yatra kva vābhadram abhūd amuṣya kiṁ, ko vārtha āpto
‘bhajatāṁ sva-dharmataḥ
[“One who
has forsaken his material occupations to engage in the devotional service of
the Lord may sometimes fall down while in an immature stage, yet there is no
danger of his being unsuccessful. On the other hand, a non devotee, though
fully engaged in occupational duties, does not gain anything.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.5.17]
Then:
tasyaiva hetoḥ prayateta kovido, the next śloka, na labhyate yad bhramatām
upary adhaḥ, upary and adhaḥ.
[tasyaiva hetoḥ prayateta kovido, na labhyate yad
bhramatām upary adhaḥ
tal labhyate duḥkhavad anyataḥ sukhaṁ, kālena sarvatra
gabhīra-raṁhasā]
[Persons who
are actually intelligent and philosophically inclined should endeavour only for
that purposeful end which is not obtainable even by wandering from the topmost
planet [Brahmaloka] down to the lowest planet [Patala]. As far as happiness
derived from sense enjoyment is concerned, it can be obtained automatically in
course of time, just as in course of time we obtain miseries even though we do
not desire them.] [Srimad-Bhagavatam, 1.5.18]
Tasyaiva
hetoḥ prayateta kovido, na labhyate yad bhramatām upary adhaḥ. Crores of times,
from infinite, time immemorial, I am only moving, going up and down. So that is
a futile thing. What is - to maintain position in that sort of vicious circle,
what is the benefit there? So we must take a leap, we try to come out of that
circle, circular movement. Hetoḥ prayateta kovido, na labhyate yad bhramatām
upary adhaḥ, tal labhyate duḥkhavad anyataḥ sukhaṁ. For only temporary
happiness that comes automatically, we do not want any pain or misery but still
it comes. So happiness also, pleasure also will come automatically as the pain
and misery comes. In course of time it is so set that we do not want pain,
still pain comes. So we may not want happiness, still happiness will come in
course. It is arranged in such a way. The law of life is wandering in such a
way. Up and down, and pleasure and pain, they’re moving like that. So for
pleasure or happiness for the mundane, we must not care for that. We must take
risk. We must take leap. And if something in the consideration of the worldly
good or bad, I am abused, does not matter. So what is necessary, to take the
leap for the nirguṇa from saguṇa movement, we must come out to the nirguṇa
world, association, to take the advantage of the sādhu-saṅga.
So our Guru
Mahārāja managed, established a centre where sādhu-saṅga, śāstra-saṅga, what is
necessary for a life of a devotee to take him towards the highest goal, he has
made arrangement and called everyone, “Join here; try.”
But if like
a child you have to fall for few times maybe, does not matter. Don’t be afraid.
Like a child learning to walk, one or two falls may occur, you don’t be afraid
of that. Whatever you will acquire for the time being that is a very high, valuable
thing. That cannot be had here and there. So for name and fame, good name, and
for a peaceful life, don’t lose the chance. That was revolutionary. When people
cannot earn freedom of the country in a constitutional method, they take the
revolutionary path. They are prepared to incur a loss, a risk. Still they want
to go towards the goal, the freedom.
Our Guru
Mahārāja created such, so many centres to give chance for rare things, the
sādhu-saṅga. Without sādhu-saṅga, sādhu-sevā, one cannot go there. So he
created so many places where sādhu-saṅga, Vaiṣṇava anugata sevā, what is
indispensable to march towards that and gave a call to the general public.
“Come, whatever little you can acquire there that is incomparable with any
acquisition of this mundane world. So for sādhu-saṅga and for this sort of
advantage of so much facility, we must take risk. And how many days, what
period of time we can utilize, that is of infinite value, it will fetch
something, some coin of the infinite character. And this mundane flickering,
this to be king, this is nothing.” For this purpose the justification of the
renunciation:
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
[ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
“In whatever
position, svanisthita, in whatever position you are, come towards Me. I shall
protect you, in some way or other.”
api cet sudurācāro, bhajate mām ananya-bhāk
sādhur eva sa mantavyaḥ, samyag vyavasito hi saḥ
[“If even a person of extremely abominable practices,
abandoning all non devotional pursuits of exploitation and renunciation engages
in My exclusive and uninterrupted devotional service, he is venerable as a true
saint because he has embraced the revolutionary plane of life.”] [Bhagavad-
gītā, 9.30]
“When one
comes exclusively to My feet, I look after him. For the time being, on the eyes
of the ordinary person he may hold a lower position. But that does not matter.
I am there. I take care of them, and I assure them that they must come to Me,
after some disturbance on the way.”
So no risk,
no gain. I am getting sādhu-saṅga. I am getting whole time cultivation about
the Lord, knowledge of scripture, then I must run. Otherwise what is mere
renunciation, what is the value? After renouncing:
[ye 'nye 'ravindākṣa] vimukta-māninas, tvayi
asta-bhāvād aviśuddha-buddhayaḥ
āruhya kṛcchreṇa paraṁ padaṁ tataḥ, patanty adho 'nādṛta-yuṣmad-aṅghrayaḥ
[“O lotus-eyed Lord, although non devotees who accept
severe austerities and penances to achieve the highest position may think
themselves liberated, their intelligence is impure. Although they may rise to
the level of impersonal Brahman realisation, they fall down from their position
of imagined superiority because they neglect to worship Your lotus feet.”]
[Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 10.2.32]
So moral purity has got no eternal stability, so we
must take risk for this.
...
śreyān sva-dharmo viguṇaḥ, para-dharmāt svanuṣṭhitāt
sva dharme nidhanaṁ śreyaḥ, para-dharmo bhayāvahaḥ
[“It is better
to carry out one’s own duties a little imperfectly rather than faultlessly
perform another’s duties. Know that even death is auspicious in the discharge
of one’s duties appropriate to his natural position in the ordained socio
religious system, because to pursue another’s path is perilous.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 3.35]
Cowed down
by this sort of advice, but sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja,
[Bhagavad-gītā, 18.66], just the opposite advice, and that also comes from the
Lord and that is in the conclusion of Gītā. “Come on, I shall see.” This sound
will enter whose ear and touch the heart. They’ll come out, with risk, will be
able to take the risk.
nehābhikrama-nāśo 'sti, pratyavāyo na vidyate
svalpam apy asya dharmasya, trāyate mahato bhayāt
[“Even a
small beginning in this devotional service cannot go in vain, nor can any loss
be suffered. The most insignificant practice of such devotional service saves
one from the all-devouring fear of repeated birth and death in this world.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.40]
Karnani sadhya sangati sādhu sanga sādhu sanga [?]
So give
benefit of the association of the holy persons which is very, very rare to be
found here. By the strength of that our Prabhupāda invited all to come and
join, to get the most rarely found gem, sevādhi, sat-saṅga, sevā, the direct
association and service of the sādhu.
“Without
that, no possibility of going that side, so I’m making arrangement of that
sādhu-saṅga which is the very key to the door. So give up everything and take
this chance. It does not matter if for some time you are still and then again
you will, and in this way also only progress is possible towards that. So whose
heart will be brave enough to take this opportunity, they will come without
caring, without anything. The gṛhastha life, that is a waste of time, they will
think, that will be waste of time. The energy will be wasted for maintaining
the children and the wife and so many practices with the relatives, all these
things. I have come wholesale, to give wholesale to Kṛṣṇa only under the
guidance of devotee. If Kṛṣṇa is necessary then why should we lose such a great
chance, great opportunity? So direct approach towards Kṛṣṇa. Die to live. Learn
to die if you want to live a real life.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. I won’t care. In future whether I cannot maintain my position in
the future, for thus I shall lose the present, so valuable present. I shall
lose in apprehension of my uncertain future. Then I shall engage it in wasting
for maintaining this and that; for the society, for the wife, for the children,
for so many things. Why should I go to lose my energy? I shall try my best. The
Lord is there, the sādhus are there. They will look after. I must have
confidence in them.
Guru
Mahārāja he made so many centres. And what is very rarely to be found, that is
necessary, what is indispensably necessary, sādhu-saṅga, he made arrangement
for that. Whatever you’ll do, the whole thing will be utilized in the service
of Kṛṣṇa, under the guidance of a bona fide sādhu. Whatever you’ll do, the
whole thing will be converted, and you’ll get the value of everything because
under His guidance. You’ll be a gatekeeper, only a gatekeeper, then also you’ll
fetch some money of Goloka, you will earn. Whatever you’ll do, you’ll serve the
cows, you will do some vegetable, that sort of energy that will go to satisfy Kṛṣṇa.
Evolve such a policy and such place giving chance. Every part of your energy
may be utilized for the purpose of Kṛṣṇa. Such a great advantage of going there
you will lose. So, this is revolutionary way.
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, [mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 18.66]
“Pāp may
come, the sin may come, by chance; but, I am there, If you have some practical
faith in Me. I am not a dead thing.” Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. “Those that are
risking for Me and I will be cold for them, towards them. Don’t think My nature
to be of that type. The little gratitude that you find in the human society, or
even in the animal society, the feeling of gratitude, thankfulness, that is
also wanting in Me?” Hare Kṛṣṇa.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination either in this
life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the heavenly planetary
systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to personally see the
Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one, because a person who
performs virtuous actions never becomes ill fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Swāmī Mahārāja, Śrīla Prabhupāda, he mentions
that in the sixth canto in the story of Ajāmila when he is delivered by the Viṣṇu-dūtas,
Prabhupāda mentions that Kṛṣṇa He is seeing, or hearing, that this man called
upon My name so how can I neglect him?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is not a very serious
case and not very apt, that nāmābhāsa. In his previous life he had some remote
connection with Nārāyaṇa. Then after that, of course, he had a fall, in that
ordinary stage of life of varṇāśrama. And also in his last time he got some
help from that. But this is more intensive and more useful, more direct
relationship with Kṛṣṇa. That is a very remote connection that Ajāmila had,
ordinary thing. He got nāmābhāsa and attained liberation. Then after that he
went to Haridvar and began sādhana in a positive direction and then he attained
Vaikuṇṭha, by sādhana. Nāmābhāsa affected only liberation in him.
But that is
not desirable in our camp. We want to avoid both nāmāparādha and nāmābhāsa
also, in coming in connection with the positive devotion with the help of the
devotees of that world. This is handling, interfering the negative aspect so
that we can get out of it. But here our Prabhupāda, Swāmī Mahārāja, they are
trying to give something of the positive and calling for that, to accept that,
by sādhu-saṅga. Sādhu-saṅga is the most valuable thing, that association with
the sādhu.
'sādhu saṅga,' 'sādhu saṅga,' - sarva śāstre kaya /
lava-mātra sādhu-saṅge sarva-siddhi haya
[“The
verdict of all revealed scriptures is that by even a moment’s association with
a pure devotee, one can attain all success.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 22.54]
[ata ātyantikaṁ kṣemaṁ, pṛcchāmo bhavato ‘naghāḥ]
saṁsāre ‘smin kṣaṇārdho ‘pi, sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir nṛṇām
[“O sinless
ones! We therefore inquire from you about that which is supremely auspicious
for all living beings, for in this world association with saints – even for a
half a moment – is the most valuable treasure in human society.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.30]
In so many
places the importance, the stress is given in sādhu-saṅga, the association. We
are wandering, uncared for from eternal time. And to get the slightest
connection with the positive that is of the greatest value in our life engaged
in negative movement. If any positive connection is most valuable thing, even
it may be a speck, it will aggrandize itself, accumulate, it will develop
itself gradually and will take me forcibly, that source, the association with
the sādhu. And through sādhu I shall come in association with the scriptures
and then I will surely go towards the positive land. The most important thing
in one’s life is to get association of the Vaiṣṇava, the agent, to come in
contact with a real agent. To find out a real agent and then through him we are
to negotiate about our higher life, spiritual life.
Devotee: So we have come here to find a real agent –
so we are coming here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, anywhere. You have come
to Swāmī Mahārāja. He has given you the first start, first connection, touch.
And then it is possible for you to come here. First acquaintance, first news,
and in a very big magnitude, great magnitude, he has spread throughout the
length and breadth of the world. Whatever small but of the highest type of the
ideal: that came from Vyāsadeva in his last day, in his last advice. And for
which Mahāprabhu came here. That thing he has spread length and width of the
whole globe. And also in a powerful way, not in garb of a dazzling and
desirable thing of the worldly sense, but in pure type, in a naked way. Not
dressed by any worldly garment he has delivered it. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. A
wonderful thing that Kṛṣṇa has done through him. He’s the owner, He’s the
proprietor, He’s the absolute giver.
pṛthivīte āche yata nagarādi-grama, sarvatra pracāra
haibe mora nāma
[Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu is the pioneer of Śrī Kṛṣṇa saṅkīrtana. He said: “I have
come to inaugurate the chanting of the Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa, and that Name will
reach every nook and corner of the universe.”] [Caitanya-Bhāgavat]
“My so
favourite Name: that will be given to all, every nook and corner of this world
one day.” And it is His will; king’s will, king’s desire, sweet will, he wants
to give Him. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Love and beauty!
Vidagdha Mādhava: Mahārāja, our Swāmī Mahārāja gave us
token austerity for cāturmāsya, yoghurt fast, spinach fast, milk fast, for four
months, token fast. So I am noticing this month...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is of less important
thing.
Vidagdha Mādhava: That’s my question that it’s not the
real thing.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The real importance should be
given that is self giving. These are so many methods to promote that self
giving. Ātmā-ruci, ātma-nivedanam. That is the real thing, the real capital,
and all these, they are devised only to help ātma-nivedanam. Svātmārpaṇaṁ
nigamasya saran [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.6.26] Prahlāda Mahārāja says in his
advice. So many advices are given in so many places by so many scriptures. But
the very gist of them is svātmārpaṇaṁ, give yourself. Only to effect that all
these advices have been devised in different ways suiting to different
environment, but the very substance for everything svātmārpaṇaṁ. Just as the
ghee is poured into the fire, so put yourself into the fire, Kṛṣṇa kāṛṣṇa. Un-
grudgingly give yourself into the hands of the sādhu, and Mahāprabhu, Gaurāṅga.
“Only doing
some penances, this and that, this is all less important thing. The meaning is
you must bring out your capital, the whole capital, yourself. Not satisfied by
any part contribution of you, this or that. The wholesale I want, transaction
of such things, give and take. Prema, love; that is not satisfied with
penances, or this thing or that thing. I want your heart, wholesale; the
transaction of the heart, wholesale transaction. Not any like a miser to spare
one paisa, or two paisa, or ten paisa; not question of that, the wholesale
business. If you give the heart, you’ll get the heart in exchange, the
transaction in such way.”
Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Mahāprabhu
says in Sanātana Goswāmī’s case: “If body is necessary in a second I am ready
to give My body crores of times. Even a body is also nothing.”
sanātana, deha-tyāge kṛṣṇa yadi pāiye, koṭi-deha kṣaṇeke
tabe chāḍite pāriye,
[deha-tyāge kṛṣṇa nā paī, pāiye bhajane, kṛṣṇa-prāptyera
upāya kona nāhi 'bhakti' vine]
[“My dear
Sanātana,” He said: “If I could attain Kṛṣṇa by committing suicide, I would
certainly give up millions of bodies without a moment’s hesitation.”] [“You
should know that one cannot attain Kṛṣṇa simply by giving up the body. Kṛṣṇa is
attainable by devotional service. There is no other means to attain Him.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 4.55-56]
“I am ready
to sacrifice My body crores of times in a second. But that is futile. This body
is nothing, a lump of flesh. Only bhajan, svātmārpaṇaṁ, that is what is
necessary to get Kṛṣṇa, the grace of Kṛṣṇa; not this body even, what to speak
of other things.”
Penances, a
little bodily pain or some mental pain, that is nothing. The wholesale, as you
are. It is His, already it is His, and it has been snatched from Him for your
infinite trouble, for folly, you have snatched it from Him. So with repentance
you are to give back His own thing to Him with much penance, and much
repentance. ‘What have I done? I am Yours. I could not find that. And I have
gone to acquire some benefit in a foreign land. Wholly I belong to You, Your
slave. That is my position. And I revolted. And I am punished for my revolt, in
sufficient way. Now I come back. Forgive me for my treachery, for my folly, and
accept me Prabhu.’ In this way! Advaya-jñāna, unlimited ecstasy, and we are all
beggars of ecstasy of that quality. And I must come to ecstasy personified –
with that, ‘That I went to wander in the foreign land for higher ecstasy. But I
have been punished very properly, proper punishment.’
Vidagdha Mādhava: Artha, kāma, dharma, mokṣa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Artha, kāma, dharma?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Dharma, artha, kāma, mokṣa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dharma, artha, kāma, mokṣa.
Yes!
Vidagdha Mādhava: So I read somewhere these are
legitimate desires and that our Swāmī Mahārāja’s father saw fit to see him
become gṛhastha. So he made some arrangement for Prabhupāda, our Swāmī
Mahārāja. But on the strength, according to this writer he said according to
Hindu psychology one becomes sick of body and mind if one does not attempt to
fulfil these legitimate desires in some way. Is that correct? Is that false?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ke bolchen?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_____________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is the general way that
has been recommended in the scriptures.
loke vyavāyāmiṣa-madya-sevā, nityā hi jantor na hi
tatra codanā
vyavasthitis teṣu vivāha-yajña,-surā-grahair āsu nivṛttir
iṣṭā
[“Everyone
is naturally inclined to have sex, eat meat, and drink wine. There is no need
for the scripture to encourage these things. The scriptures do, however, give
concessions to people who are determined to do these things. The scriptures
therefore grant a license to enjoy sex by allowing sexual intercourse with
one’s lawfully wedded wife at the proper time of the month. They grant a
license to eat meat to those who perform a certain kind of sacrifice, and a
license to drink wine to those who perform the Sautramani sacrifice. The
purpose of granting these licenses for sense gratification is only to restrict
these activities and encourage people to give them up altogether. The real
intention of the Vedic injunctions regarding sex, meat-eating, and
wine-drinking is to make one abstain from these activities.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.5.11]
Adhikāra
praśna.
parokṣa-vādo vedo 'yaṁ, bālānām anuśāsanam
[karma-mokṣāya karmāṇi, vidhatte hy agadaṁ yathā]
[“Childish
and foolish people are attached to materialistic, fruitive activities, although
the actual goal of life is to become free from such activities. Therefore, the
Vedic injunctions indirectly lead one to the path of ultimate liberation by
first prescribing fruitive religious activities, just as a father promises his
child candy so that the child will take his medicine.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam,
11.3.44]
Veda and
mahājana has generally accepted the path that according to ones capacity he’ll
be given the way of truth - according to his capacity he’ll be asked to
contribute his duty. That policy has been adopted in the Vedas and by the ṛṣis.
That considering his present position he will ask him to do a portion of duty.
Otherwise he will not be able to do anything. His progress will be marred. So,
loke vyavāyāmiṣa-madya-sevā, generally the Veda has come to ordain, to make
rules for different stages.
It will say
to the lowest part, “You cannot but take fish, meat, etc, so don’t take all
kinds of fish, all kinds of meat, but confine yourself only to certain.”
Gradually, taking him into restriction: in a gradual process.
Then, “And
also you cannot but keep yourself alone without the help of a woman, otherwise
you will create some disturbance in the society. So keep one in a particular
process and you will satisfy your carnal desires and within particular rulings
and restrictions. And gradually you will come up. If not allowed then a
disturbance in the society it will create havoc.” So it is providing that you
may take a woman.
And then,
vyavāyāmiṣa-madya-sevā, and more, wine, wine also, you cannot but take wine,
intoxication. You cannot think of your life without intoxication; so only in
some yajña, some particular process, you’ll take wine.
And also
meat in such a way, you give it, you sacrifice it to a particular god or
goddess and distribute it amongst so many in society with particular mantram
and then it will not be much harmful to you. Accept this process.
In the case
of taking a wife, and in the case of taking the meat, do in particular way then
it will be less injurious to you. How? Just as in the case of meat eating they
say that you have sacrificed to a particular god and with particular mantram. The
ṛṣi is there, you and distribute to the society. And in this process, accepting
this process of mantram, ṛṣi, etc., if you do then your merit will be
distributed, will be, the merits of all that are taking the meat their merit
will be given to that animal. His body you are taking and your merit will be
given, transferred to him. And he will get a lift. So the killing question will
not be very big. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So in this process if you
cannot but live without meat, come through this process. Then you will be less
damaged, your cause. So also keep a woman and supply her food, lodging etc.,
and also only for the purpose of creating a child and certain with restrictions
you go on. And then it will be less injurious to your cause. So also in wine
also. Offer it to the deity. The deity will also have to be concerned in
connection, and the merit will be; whatever bad effect, that will be
distributed amongst many. So you’ll be less injured. So this process has been
utilised in the ordinary course. But there is a special case, in the case of
nirguṇa bhakti even.
nīca-jāti nahe kṛṣṇa-bhajane ayogya, sat-kula-vipra
nahe bhajanera yogya
yei bhaje sei baḍa abhakta – hīna, chāra, [kṛṣṇa-bhajane
nāhi jāti-kulādi-vicāra]
[“Birth in a low family is no disqualification for the
execution of devotional service. And birth in a family of brāhmaṇas is no good
qualification. Anyone who takes to devotional service is exalted, whereas a non
devotee is always condemned and abominable. Therefore in the discharge of
devotional service to the Lord, there is no consideration of the status of
one’s family.”] [Caitanya- caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 4.66-67]
But this is another, that only through sādhu-saṅga the
nirguṇa may be distributed. It is a special line, that is varṇāśrama you can
come after mukti. Dharma, artha, kāma, mokṣa, vimukta-māninas. And again you
may have to go back. In this happy course in sattva-guṇa if you cannot catch
the company of a real sādhu, nirguṇa, Kṛṣṇa bhakta, then you are to go back.
You may come in sattva guṇa, in ordinary sense, in a good life, but goodness of
the mundane world is not to be compared with nirguṇa. A goodness in the
negative side, sattva, raja, tama, it is a good position in the lowest matter,
relative good. But absolute good is separate thing and that is recruited only
through the sādhu. Not by this sort of dharma, artha, kāma, mokṣa, only with
the company of sādhu. From a lowest position one may go. The dharma vāda,
coming in contact with Nārada he achieved the end, whereas so many brāhmaṇas of
the highest type they could not do anything. So this is good and bad in the
relative and negative side, good and bad. This sort of...
Next moment
it will come in the bad position, no guarantee of any good, and that good also
in guṇa māyā within the miscalculation area, misconception, māyā.
'dvaite bhadrābhadra-jñāna, saba-'manodharma' ['ei
bhāla, ei manda',-ei saba 'bhrama']
[“In the
material world, conceptions of good and bad are all mental concoctions. Therefore,
saying, ‘This is good, this is bad,’ is a mistake.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 4.176]
Only they
feel like that, this is not real good, but nirguṇa is real good and to get its
connection and to be improved, get development, that way is another. A worst
man of this guṇa may have connection with that nirguṇa. A bad... can be... any
qualification for the wholesale truthful area. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then, what was your question?
Dharma, artha, kāma, mokṣa: without that? That is all saguṇa. And mukta, that
liberation, from the relativity of this misconception, that is also in the
relativity there, until and unless it has any positive connection with the
positive world. Mere liberation does not mean to attainment...
...says, definition of mukti... is not mere liberation
from the negative side but fullest participation in the positive service...
...in the
ordinary scripture, that is to get out of the negative side only,
vimukta-māninas, tvayi asta-bhāvād aviśuddha-buddhayaḥ [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
10.2.32] After mukti then we are to enter into the positive life. So muktānām,
all the muktas they may not have any connection with Nārāyaṇaloka.
muktānām api siddhānāṁ nārāyaṇa-parāyaṇa
sudurlabhaḥ praśāntātmā koṭiṣv api mahā-mune
[“O great
sage, among many millions who are liberated and perfect in knowledge of
liberation, one may be a devotee of Lord Nārāyaṇa, or Kṛṣṇa. Such devotees, who
are fully peaceful, are extremely rare.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.14.5]
Crores, millions of mukta one may have
entrance of the service world of Nārāyaṇa. So don’t plod within the ordinary
karma-kāṇḍiya scriptures and advices of the dharma śāstra. In Bhāgavat,
Prahlāda Mahārāja says:
prāyeṇa veda tad idaṁ na mahājano ‘yaṁ, devyā
vimohita-matir bata māyayālam
trayāṁ jaḍī-kṛta-matir madhu-puṣpitāyāṁ, vaitānike
mahati karmaṇi yujyamānaḥ
[“Because
they are bewildered by the illusory energy of the Supreme Personality of
Godhead, Yājnavalkya and Jaimini and other compilers of the religious
scriptures cannot understand the transcendental value of performing devotional
service or chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra. Because their minds are attracted to
the ritualistic ceremonies mentioned in the Vedas – especially the Yajur Veda,
Sāma Veda, and Ṛg Veda – their intelligence has become dull. Thus they are busy
collecting the ingredients for ritualistic ceremonies that yield only temporary
benefits, such as elevation to Svargaloka for material happiness. They are not
attracted to the saṅkīrtana movement; instead, they are interested in dharma,
artha, kāma and mokṣa.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.3.25]
Prāyeṇa veda
tad idaṁ, the Bhāgavat dharma, Prahlāda Mahārāja says, “What I say, this
Bhāgavat dharma it is unknown to the great personages of the religion giving
world, who are mahājano ‘yaṁ, who are mahājanas, the great personages, great
leaders of the karma-kāṇḍa world, they are not aware of this fact, this
Bhāgavat dharma, na mahājano ‘yaṁ, devyā vimohita. Who is mahājana? Śrīdhara
Swāmī says:
Manyadhi manu atri visnu hari yajnavalkya
_______________ [?]
The founders
of all these siddhi śāstras, karma-kāṇḍa, they are not aware of this Bhāgavat
dharma, nirguṇa dharma. So what to speak of ordinary persons. Karma-kāṇḍa, the
wholesale within māyā, all misconceptions...
End of 81.10.05.C
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.05.D_81.10.06.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
prāyeṇa veda tad idaṁ na mahājano ‘yaṁ, [devyā
vimohita-matir bata māyayālam
trayāṁ jaḍī-kṛta-matir madhu-puṣpitāyāṁ, vaitānike
mahati karmaṇi yujyamānaḥ]
[“Because
they are bewildered by the illusory energy of the Supreme Personality of
Godhead, Yājnavalkya and Jaimini and other compilers of the religious scriptures
cannot understand the transcendental value of performing devotional service or
chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra. Because their minds are attracted to the
ritualistic ceremonies mentioned in the Vedas – especially the Yajur Veda, Sāma
Veda, and Ṛg Veda – their intelligence has become dull. Thus they are busy
collecting the ingredients for ritualistic ceremonies that yield only temporary
benefits, such as elevation to Svargaloka for material happiness. They are not
attracted to the saṅkīrtana movement; instead, they are interested in dharma,
artha, kāma and mokṣa.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.3.25]
Mahājana
means manyadi. Manu, Atri, Manyati, Viṣṇu, Hari, Yājnavalkya, they’re the
founders of so many Śrūti Schools. They do not know anything about this Bhāgavat,
that is nirguṇa dharma, pure bhakti dharma, śuddha bhakti dharma, what to speak
of ordinary persons. Devyā vimohita-matir, the Māyā Devī has benumbed them,
their understanding, bata māyayālam. Trayāṁ jaḍī-kṛta-matir, the three guṇas,
sattya, raja, tama, tri guṇa; tied tight by these three ropes of sattya, raja,
tama. Madhu-puṣpitāyāṁ, and they utter so many sweet words to the unfortunate
people, good or bad, pāpa, puṇya, all these, everything is futile. In the long
run, no value they have got; no eternal value. What is the time now?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Five minutes to ten.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So I may stop today here. Do
you follow? Not clear?
Devotee: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, and taken again. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
...
________________________________________________________________
[?]
One Govinda
dāsa, Vaiṣṇava kavi, when Mahāprabhu is walking through the banks of Ganges,
and wonderful golden kalpa-taru means the tree which can give us whatever we
desire, that is kalpa-taru. Whatever is wanted from it, it gives away
immediately. The golden kalpa-taru He’s wandering as if on the banks of the
Ganges and the whole environment has been enlightened. There is a flow of
lustre around. Kavi nama hema kalpa taru [?] When looking at Him it seems, it
appears in the heart of the devotees, “Who is moving here?” Infinite
magnanimity, kalpa-taru, whatever is wanted He gives at once, infinite
magnanimity. And throwing His lustre all around He’s moving here on the banks
of the Ganges. Kavi nama hema kalpa taru sancaru sula duni teja yo [?] Ke? Who
is he?
Devotee: Kaśirāma dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kaśirāma. Kaśirāma dāsa kahe
suni punya vada [?] The author of Bengali Mahābhārata is Kaśirāma dāsa. He is
the famous Kaśirāma. Only on the way to Katwa there is a village named Singi;
there was his birth place, Kaśirāma.
Rabi,
Rabindranath eulogises him. he kasi kovi su kuli tomi punya van [?]
“You have
got a good prestige in the line of the poets of Bengal.” Kaśirāma dāsa.
Kaśi is a
noted place for Śiva, Śiva worshippers. And Śiva himself, he’s a devotee of
Rāmacandra. And it is mentioned in the Purāṇa that whenever anyone dies there
Śiva comes himself to him and puts the Name of Rāmacandra in his ear, helps him
to go towards the feet of Rāmacandra. Śiva himself gives the Name of Rāma.
At Rāmeśvara
in the south, two sorts of interpretation!
Rāmacandra
says, “You are My Lord, Rāmeśvara Śiva you are My Lord.”
And Mahādeva
says, Śiva, says, “No, no. You are my Lord.”
Rāmeśvara
Īśvara so Rāmeśvara.
That is the
interpretation of the Sanskrit word. Rāmeśvara means Rāma is the Lord of whom,
He’s Rāmeśvara.
“No, no.
Rāmeśvara Īśvara, Rāma’s Lord.”
Rāmacandra
says, “Rāma’s Lord you are.”
“No, no, no. Rāma is the Lord to him, he is Rāmeśvara.
You are my master, my Lord, Rāmeśvara.”
Rāmacandra
came here to play the part of unknown self, externally, without self
consciousness.
In Nṛsiṁha
Avatāra, at the time of Prahlāda, some, when He came out from the pillar with a
violent sound, at that time, perhaps one brāhmaṇa lady she was with full grown
child in her womb, the child slipped away suddenly from that sound He did. That
roaring sound, she could not tolerate and some convulsion in her body and the
child came out. So the brāhmaṇa gave a curse, “Whoever is the cause of this
untimely birth of my child must lose self consciousness.” That was, and Nṛsiṁha.
Then next
came Rāmacandra as without self consciousness. The inner heart He knew,
whatever, but He played the part of a self unknown man, so Rāmacandra,
nara-līlā, as if He does not know that He is the Supreme Entity. That
consciousness set aside to give respect to the words of the brāhmaṇa. So here
He worshipped Devī and worshipped Śiva, all these things, we see from in His
character, conduct.
So
Rāmeśvara, Śiva is very fond of Rāma Nāma, Mahādeva. And in his jurisdiction
whenever anyone dies he comes there himself and puts the Name of Rāma to his
ear. And of course he attains Vaikuṇṭha, Ayodhyā, Rāmacandra.
Kaśi Rāma,
Kasiśvara Rāma. ______________________________ [?] Kaśirāma.
Guruttama,
another, to whom Guru is the uttama of Krista, excellent, uttama krstanam,
tama, superlatively. Guru is the highest to whom, he’s Guruttama. Not that he
himself is the highest type of Guru, not that meaning, that ordinary comes
that. Guru nama uttama. There are so many Gurus and he is the best amongst
them. Gurutama dāsa it is all right, the most superior Guru who gives Kṛṣṇa bhakti
or Mahāprabhu bhakti. Of all the different types of Gurus that Guru holds the
supreme most position. And he’s dāsa, he’s servant. Guruttama dāsa. Guru is
uttama. To him he is Guruttama. Guru is all in all, holds the best position.
The supreme position in his heart is Guru, he’s Guruttama dāsa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Then, who has got any question?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: There’s question from
Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam. In the fourth chapter there is a śloka by Raghunātha Dāsa
Goswāmī. After the śloka you have also given a Bengali verse. Maybe that is by
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura?
kṛṣṇa-vārttā vina āna, ‘asad-vārttā’ bali’ jāna, sei
veśyā ati bhayaṅkari
[śrī-kṛṣṇa-viṣaya mati, jīvera durllabha ati, sei
veśyā mati laya hari]
[Anything but Kṛṣṇa’s message, know as falsehood such
a passage,
such a harlot is so very dangerous:
devotion to the Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa, rarely gotten by the
jīva -
that harlot steals away this consciousness.]
[Bengali poem by Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura]
[Śrī Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam, 4.27, p 73-74]
Is this
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s writing, poem?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. What is other than kṛṣṇa-vārttā,
not in connection with Kṛṣṇa, you know it for certain that that is asat and
that is unnecessary to you. You know it for certain that what has no connection
with Kṛṣṇa, that is bad, asat, non existent. Know it for certain. That is the
criterion of asat, to you, to a devotee of Kṛṣṇa, whatever has no connection
with Kṛṣṇa that is bad. And she has been given the name as veśyā, the
prostitute. What is the function of the prostitute? She entices away the mind
towards her direction. By her charm she wants to entice one’s mind towards her,
so that is like veśyā, she wants to keep away from Kṛṣṇa. So don’t, hate him, learn
to hate him, whatever is not in connection with Kṛṣṇa. We are concerned
exclusively with Kṛṣṇa, cent percent. So any deviation you consider like the
hateful prostitute. ‘Asad-vārttā’ bali’ jāna, sei veśyā ati bhayaṅkari. And she
has her dreadful aspect. You must be aware. I warn you, ati bhayaṅkari. Then,
mukti-nāme śārddulinī.
[śuna mana, bali he tomāya,
mukti-nāme śārddulinī, tāra kathā yadi śuni,
sarvvātma-sampatti gili’ khāya]
[O dear mind, please hear my prayer:
And if you hear the presentation of the tigress
liberation,
all the soul’s good prospect she’ll devour.]
[Śrī Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam, 4.27, p 73-74]
And there is
another tiger, that is called mukti. She will devour you like a tiger; your
self consciousness, your individual consciousness will be dissolved in coming
in his connection. He will devour you.
Mahāprabhu
already told in Caitanya-caritāmṛta we find, jagara like a big serpent. What is
the name? Python, he will come with his mouth open, mukti, and will devour you
wholesale, that mukti, sāyujya-mukti. Don’t go that side. And here is mukti
background. The tiger will come and eat you up, so bhukti-mukti and
asad-vārttā, both sides being full of danger and you must be careful very much
about them.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Then he says,
tad ubhaya tyāga kara, mukti-kathā parihara, [lakṣmī-pati-rati
rākha dūre
se rati prabala ha’le, paravyome deya phele, nāhi deya
vāsa vraja-pure]
[Both temptations please abandon, and not to speak of
liberation,
curb attraction for the Lord Nārāyaṇa;
by attraction to that plane, to Vaikuṇṭha you’ll be
hurled down -
denied the chance to live in Śrī Vṛndāvana.]
[Śrī Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam, 4.27, p 73-74]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mukti? So both sides, both
aspects, both alternatives and give it up altogether. Then?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Lakṣmī-pati-rati rākha dūre.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! And another warning!
First this charm of the transient world, asad-vārttā, and the second - first
the charm of exploitation - and the second the charm of renunciation, and the
third charm yet remains for Lakṣmī-Nārāyaṇa; for inclination towards
viddhi-bhakti, towards scriptural devotion, law, power, reverence, awe, all
these things, gauram, maryādā, respect. Give up all these also, you will have
to if you want to come to Kṛṣṇa bhakti, only spontaneous, automatic; no
consideration of any law, or any society, or any power thing, or anything else
of that type. Spontaneous, automatic, innate, actuated by love: no law. The
source, the propensity comes, the fountain of energy is only love and nothing
else. If you like that Kṛṣṇa bhakti is of that type. Even Nārāyaṇa bhakti you
are to set aside. Because there is that viddhi, the scriptural dictation, and
there is awe, reverence, power, grandeur, all these things. Don’t seek any
grandeur. It is very plain. It is the jungle, the flower, the tails of the
peacock, and some other homely and which is available in the forest, simple
things. Be trained to adore them and not allow yourself to be attracted by any
grandeur, the diamond, the gold, that respectful situation, all these things.
The homely, simple, almost a jungle life, so plain; plain, plain living, try to
adore, and that of Vṛndāvana, very simple and plain. No show of grandeur or
anything like that, splendour, or anything like that, aiśvarya. Lakṣmī-pati-rati
rākha dūre, se rati prabala ha’le, paravyome deya phele. You have got least
attraction for the grandeur and pleasure, then you will be cast down into the
plane of Paravyoma in the sphere of Nārāyaṇa. You won’t be able to maintain
your high position in the plain thinking and of the land of simplicity and
homely atmosphere, paravyome deya phele. Then?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Then:
vraje rādhā-kṛṣṇa-rati, amūlya dhanada ati, tāi tumi
bhaja cīra-dina
rūpa-raghunātha-pāya, sei rati prārthanāya, e
bhaktivinoda dīna-hīna
[Love for Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa in Vraja, bestows the most
precious treasure;
adore Them in your heart eternally;
Rūpa-Raghunātha’s feet, for such devotion, does
entreat
this Bhaktivinoda, bereft, in all humility.]
[Śrī Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam, 4.27, p 73-74]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “My earnest request if you
want to keep your mind really in the service of the Holy Feet of Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa
then these are your necessities, the cautions. The cautions are given in this
way. Don’t misunderstand it.” And Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura says: “This we can get
only by the grace of Rūpa-Raghunātha. So I pray fervently for the grace of
Rūpa-Raghunātha. Keep me steady, fixed in this idea of simplicity and
grandeur-less service to that of Rādhā-Govinda, Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa. And the awe,
reverence, or the mukti, or the exploiting tendency may not divert my attention
any day. This is my prayer to Rūpa-Raghunātha, my Gurudeva.”
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. This is the highest attainment of our object of our
life.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
se rati prabala ha’le, paravyome deya phele, nāhi deya
vāsa vraja-pure
Nitāi. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Ke?
Devotees: Kaśirāma.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kaśirāma, and there?
Devotees: Guruttama.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Guruttama, and he?
Devotee: Mukundamālā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mukundamālā dāsa.
Mukundamālā. What is the meaning of Mukunda? Mu ku da. Mu means mukti, the seed
of mukti – the words not coming in my mind. Mu represents mukti, ku – kutzit
[?], which makes the mukti look awkward. Ku means bad, a particular thing which
can show the liberation as awkward thing, mu ku. And that thing, who can give
that thing He’s Mukunda. Mu ku dadadi ya, Mukunda dadi. What is mu ku, that
thing which can blame, which can show the awkwardness of mukti. That thing is
prema. And who gives that He’s Mukunda. And Mukundamālā, Mukunda-mālā stotra,
that Kulaśekhara’s stotra, that is known as Mukunda-mālā stotra. Mukunda mālā:
Mukunda keeps as His garland that stotra mālā. So many gems in the garland, and
Mukunda adored that. He set it around His neck, Mukunda-mālā stotra. And the
devotees are very happy to see the Lord with this Mukunda-mālā stotra.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi.
Who is he?
Devotees: Same. Ha, ha, ha, ha. He moved a little
closer. Guruttama: coming a little closer.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Come from there to here.
Changed your position? Ha, ha, ha.
See how
helpless am I, ha, ha, ha, disturbing you in causeless manner.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaurasundar.
Devotee: I always understood that renunciation means
to utilize everything in the service of Kṛṣṇa. So especially in the western
countries there is very much opulence, so many times this opulence is utilized
in Kṛṣṇa’s service to attract the living entities or people to Kṛṣṇa
consciousness. So in the midst of all this opulence it seems almost like a
paradox to live a very simple life because this opulence in the west especially
brings a lot of complexities, a lot of entanglement with this material world.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: ____________ [?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This is individual case. What
is vairāgya? Vairāgya, though there is a general law, but still it must be
applied in individual cases in different ways. What is vairāgya to another,
what is vairāgya to Rāmānanda Rāya that may not be vairāgya to Raghunātha Dāsa.
Rāmānanda Rāya, he can handle the most tempting things for the service of Kṛṣṇa.
He has showed his ideal in that way. But that is not to be accepted as general
direction. And Raghunātha Dāsa he has showed the extreme vairāgya abnegation,
very strict. That is not possible for an ordinary soul. So the general rule to
renounce everything that is not vairāgya. Real vairāgya is to handle everything
for Kṛṣṇa. But in a particular case where that is not possible, that will tempt
his own self towards that, he’ll try to be aloof and indifferent from that sort
of family, as much as he can manage, he’ll do.
Suppose rich
food is necessary for great labour for the service, some sort of rich food,
some ghee, and milk may be necessary, if we are to labour much for the service
of the mission of Kṛṣṇa. But if one is a patient he cannot digest milk, what
should he do? Then he’ll do accordingly and he must be satisfied with that sort
of service.
So general
law as well as special law for the individual, we are to adjust according to
our capacity. The general, the highest law is that don’t leave everything,
anything, but try to utilize everything for His service. That is the highest
law. You are a servant. You are to serve. And so many objects through which you
are to serve. And it does not behove, look well that you will be tempted; what
is to be offered to Kṛṣṇa, seeing that you’ll be tempted to use it for your own
pleasure. If it is so, you are not a standard servant, servitor.
The highest
type of servant, he will handle everything for Kṛṣṇa. But he won’t feel any
tendency to exploit that, to enjoy that. That is the highest standard. Then,
but if one is not in that highest plane, then he will adjust accordingly so
that he may not have to be entangled in the land of exploitation. At the same
time we should be careful that we may not enter into the group of
renunciationists, that this is bad, that is bad, everything is bad. But because
I cannot utilize them in the service of Kṛṣṇa, I am disturbed. So I think that is
bad, that is bad. That hateful temperament, that is also dangerous. So
renunciation is bad, exploitation is bad. To use everything for the service of
Kṛṣṇa, that is the highest model, but we must adjust ourselves so that I may
not be entangled into that, accordingly. Am I clear? No?
Devotees: Yes, very clear.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Individual case should be
different, according to his own capacity. But the highest ideal, to utilise
everything, nothing is bad. Everything may be utilized in the service of Kṛṣṇa.
If we can do that, we are the real servant, real servitor. But if we are unfit,
and either the enjoying spirit comes in the way, that will be bad. I shall try
to avoid that. And at the same time I shall think that there is nothing bad in
that thing, the bad thing is in me. So that is not hateful, the environment is
not to be hated. The hated thing is within me. And that must be eliminated.
Then I’ll be viśvam purna sukhāyate.
I shall see
everything is meant for Kṛṣṇa and I am also meant for Kṛṣṇa’s service. Until
and unless I realize that sort of position I must be careful in discharging my
duty towards my Lord, that I may not tamper on the way, may not be a thief. So
carefully I should handle, thinking that it is meant for the service of Kṛṣṇa.
And when that day will come when I’ll feel enjoyment that seeing that
everything is for Kṛṣṇa and my inner enjoyment lies only in that stage, in that
feeling, that everything is mine.
Just as a
mother she may not eat a thing but she feels pleasure feeding her child.
Feeding her child she feels pleasure. So one who loves another he’d rather give
a thing to him or her and find pleasure, rather than taking it himself. So it
is possible.
Kṛṣṇa sukhe
śuka, by seeing the pleasure in Kṛṣṇa we will be happy. That should be our
model, that we do not want any independent pleasure for us, but our quest will
be always to draw pleasure from the pleasure of Kṛṣṇa. Serve Kṛṣṇa and I shall
find that He is happy, then I will be happy. My happiness will be dependent on
the happiness of Kṛṣṇa or kāṛṣṇa, Vaiṣṇava, Kṛṣṇa or Kṛṣṇa’s servitors. That
should be our ideal. Our happiness will always try to have its source in the
happiness of the Vaiṣṇava and Kṛṣṇa and not independent. That should be the
position, safe position, happy position, and that is normal. And this is
abnormal, to exploit a thing, to try to enjoy a particular thing and otherwise
to cast it off, hatefully, that it will cause injury to me. Both these are
artificial. Only natural, that the happiness of my master will sustain me, my
happiness. That should be the normal position.
Kṛṣṇa sukhe
śuka, Guru sukhe, Vaiṣṇava sukhe śuka. We should be happy looking, tracing the
happiness of Guru, Vaiṣṇava, Kṛṣṇa. That happiness will be purest happiness,
pleasure, that pleasure. Kṛṣṇa sukhe śuka - the happiness that depends on the
happiness of Kṛṣṇa and His own; we are safe there, and we have attained our
best position, otherwise independent search for gratification that is condemned
for a Vaiṣṇava. Always in an organic whole and the centre will be our life of
attention. Everything, the centre and the near connected with the centre. That
will be the quest of our all goodness.
Devotee: I have another question.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Your points satisfied, no?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We may hear, but we hear and
hear, and then we shall realise, come to realise.
Devotee: The standard set by Caitanya Mahāprabhu as a
sannyāsī we see that in the Caitanya- caritāmṛta Lord Caitanya would not even
associate with Mahārāja Pratāparudra because he was a king, someone who is
involved with women and wealth. So we see, this is along the same lines, that
these things are great obstacles on the path of advancement, associating with
people who are very much entangled with women and wealth. So also again in the
West, there are many people who are very much wealthy who we are making an
endeavour to preach to. To what extent should we preach to these people?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: _________ [?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
[niṣkiñcanasya bhagavad-bhajanonmukhasya, pāraṁ] pāraṁ
jigamiṣor bhava-sāgarasya
sandarśanaṁ viṣayiṇām atha yoṣitāñ ca, hā hanta hanta
viṣa-bhakṣaṇato ‘py asādhu
[“Alas, for
a renunciate who desires to completely cross over the ocean of mundanity and
engage in the divine loving service of the Supreme Lord, to ogle a materialist
and a woman is more wicked than drinking poison.”] [Śrī Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam,
4.11]
That is the
problem. And we are asked to wander door to door, and even to see the
prostitutes also and try to help her, the risky position. What is the
justification? Is it?
Devotee: That’s the question.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This you want? That’s the
question? That is also that individual case. If one is continuing his own
bhajana individually in a secluded life, he’ll be very careful of that. But
this is, as I told just beforehand - give up the danger, avoid the danger to
keep it distant, but no solution. The final solution will be to handle
everything for the service of Kṛṣṇa. The highest type of vairāgya is there. But
that also will depend upon the individual capacity. You will meet, you have to
be sincere first, then you’ll go to give something to others, Kṛṣṇa kīrtana. Kṛṣṇa
will be with you, and your earnest desire will be always to give Kṛṣṇa to him
and not to take his worldly things in return. That will be the main bhajan. You
won’t accept it. But still the money and other things, what you will take on
behalf of Kṛṣṇa you will connect with your Gurudeva, sādhu, and Kṛṣṇa, and you
will be the mediator, generally.
For the
final solution, these things are necessary, that the soldiers will not always
be kept within the fort. To be posted within the fort, that is very safe. But
soldiers must come out and work, wander, toward the length and breadth of the
country. And then the safety of the land will be proved.
So for
solitary sādhana, that is when one is a sādhaka, when he’s leading his
individual life, he’ll be very careful of that. But when under the guidance of
a great propounder of the Lord who is empowered, and has delegation, delegated
power to give something to the world, and as his agent we can approach one and
all.
And there
also individual question, if one says, “I feel much disturbed to approach the
women, approach the sick,” then he should inform it to his master and ask,
“What should I do? Should I approach them? I feel so much weakness.”
There are so
many diseased patients. And the nurse and the doctor should approach them for
their healing, for the help of those patients. But if any particular soul, he
has got some weakness that, “Should I venture to nurse a TB patient? I am so
weak in health.”
Then perhaps
the agent, the master will say, “No. You are so weak, you should not go to
attend that particular type of patient. Another man will go. I will send
there.”
Such
arrangement may be made in particular cases, individual cases. But generally
the solution is only there; to approach everyone and also to be able to pass
all sorts of variegated temptation. That I must have to see that it is not for
me. It is for Kṛṣṇa. This practice should be effected in any and every corner
of temptation. Without that the solution is not complete. The complete solution
requires that we shall try every point of temptation and try to find out that
this is not a ghost but this is my friend. The apprehension that is a ghost,
he’ll come to attack me; that must be cleared. He’s my friend, he’s not the
ghost. So I feel some individual temptation, by weak points there, so that must
be solved. Until and unless that is solved I am incomplete. But that must be
solved. That the highest point of temptation; that should not tempt me. It is
for Kṛṣṇa. Otherwise I am imperfect. I am not a reliable servant. I am a
traitor. I have come to serve Kṛṣṇa but in the meantime I take it in the path
midway. So in order to become a bona fide servant of Kṛṣṇa, it requires that I
shall handle everything and I shall feel pleasure.
“O it will,
it is so good it will produce pleasure in Kṛṣṇa, in Gurudeva, in Vaiṣṇava.”
Such faithfulness
we must have to acquire. And only for fear of...
End of 81.10.05.D_81.10.06.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.06.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...I shall remain; being a
soldier I shall always try to remain within the fort. Then I am not a soldier.
Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But still we shall be careful
as I told. That I am a weak man before going to attend the TB patient, or a
serious patient, if I feel some weakness I shall intimate to my master that,
‘For the time being you may change my field of working, of service!’ But I
shall have to keep it in mind. I must have to be sufficiently strong that I
shall be able to attend that serious patient also. He may be a prostitute, he
may be a dacoit, he may be a wealthy man. I shall approach him for the service
of Kṛṣṇa. Must be bold enough, healthy enough, and I must not be a trespasser
in the middle, on the way, taking things to Kṛṣṇa on the way I shall take it,
and I shall become a traitor, unfaithful servant.
[anyathā swatantra kāma-anrthādi jāra dhāma,
bhakti-patha sadā deya bhaṅga]
kibā bā karite parekāma-krodha sadhākere, jadi haya
sādhu-janara saṅga
[“If lust is
not controlled, then it becomes the breeding ground for a host of vices and
checks one’s advancement on the path of devotional service. However, if one
stays in the association of the saintly devotees, then that association will
carry him beyond the influence of lust, anger, and their friends.”] [Śrī
Prema-bhakti-candrikā]
Narottama
[Dāsa] Ṭhākura says, the negative side, the temptation side, and the positive
side the guardians. Narottama Ṭhākura says if we have got the favour of a great
personage then what can these trifle temptations can do to me? Can’t do
anything! If my guardian is very careful, very strong, very judicious, and I am
working under him then no temptations can do any harm to us. That is the key of
life, success. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Generally,
according to our capacity we shall try to move. That is the general thing. But
at the same time we shall keep in our mind that to attain our highest position
it is necessary that I shall, I should be able to deal with all these serious
things also, the most serious. Otherwise some defect within. The wholesale
conversion must come within me, that I am a servitor and not master. That is
not only in this case, in the case of fame also, name and fame. That is the
subtle most dangerous enemy; name and fame, pratiṣṭhā. That highest enemy, the
highest and subtle at the same time, the pratiṣṭhā, to take the name, the
credit, to one’s own self and without giving it to Gurudeva. The greatest enemy
is there. And it is very difficult to detect it.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Kanak,
kāminī, pratiṣṭhā, three classifications: kanak, kāminī, and pratiṣṭhā, fame,
female, and money. No f in money.
Devotee: Profit?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Profit. Beginning with f,
wealth beginning with f.
Devotee: Fortune?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Fortune is a comprehensive
that includes everything, not money only.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, pratiṣṭhā, how do we
detect that within ourselves?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is internal perception.
Our continuous thankfulness to Gurudeva, that is coming from upward, I have got
nothing. I have got no position. My present position depends always on the
mercy of my Gurudeva, to be able to remain on that plane of thinking. It may be
withdrawn any moment from me, may be withdrawn. It is not a fixed thing in me.
Not as a matter of right, but only extended grace in me. The moment it is
withdrawn, I am nowhere. It is all His svarūpa-śakti. I am taṭasthā-śakti, no
capital. I am working on the capital of my master. I have got no capital of my
own, to realize that. Without his help, without his grace, I am in darkness. My
fate is dark. As long as he extends his grace in me I can see. Light is
withdrawn, the eye is helpless. It is the position to realize such a position
that by my birth, it is my birthright that I am taṭasthā-śakti, a marginal
potency. And whatever I found that the gracious extension of svarūpa-śakti in me.
It is their wealth. The wealth, the property belongs to them, to my Guru, Vaiṣṇava,
their property. But at the same time, those that are faithful that never
occurs, such cruel activity can never be seen anywhere. They are rather busy to
extend their circle. And they never withdraw. That is our solace, our
consolation. But not as a matter of right I can demand, no demand, no
challenge. Challenging spirit towards the Vaiṣṇava must be eliminated forever.
We are living on their grace. Prasād ubaje [?] Ucchiṣṭa-bhojino dāsās, we are
entitled only to taste the remnants left by the Vaiṣṇava.
tvayopabhukta-srag-gandha-, vāso 'laṅkāra-carcitāḥ
ucchiṣṭa-bhojino dāsās, [tava māyāṁ jayema hi]
[Uddhava
says: “Adorned with the articles that have been offered to You, such as
garlands, fragrant clothing, and ornaments, we, Your personal servitors who
partake of Your holy remnants alone, will certainly be able to conquer Your
illusory energy.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.6.46]
And in Gītā:
yajña-śiṣṭāśinaḥ santo, mucyante sarvva-kilbiṣaiḥ
[bhuñjate te tv aghaṁ pāpā, ye pacanty ātma-kāraṇāt]
[“Saintly
persons who partake of the remnants of sacrifice become liberated from all the
sins arising from the five kinds of violence to living beings. But those who
cook for their own consumption, those sinners eat only sin.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
3.13]
Only
remnants we are to take and live on that. Para bargo jivevi [?]
Just as the
custom and the law of the Hindu law, bhaja, sanskriti [?] the position of the
females, no right is given to them. The whole right with the man, nothing with
the women. But by their affection and serving spirit, they hold the key to the
whole respect, the respect of the son, the affection of the husband, they enjoy
like anything. But externally no right is given to them in the law or in the
society. But the ladies they hold a peculiar and very venerable position in the
eyes of the society. The mother, the wife, the daughter, but no right has been
given to them by law.
pitā rakṣati kaumāre, bharttā rakṣati yauvane
baddha ke suto ruke nastri satan meyatmyat
Manu says,
in early age the father will protect them, in youth the husband will protect
them, and in old age the son will protect them. More than gods they draw respect
from the society; more than goddess, but externally, no right.
This whole potency holds such a position to Kṛṣṇa. It
is His but by the power of affection, not any external right. They do not care
for that. But only through affection and loving service they command the whole
family, the potency side, aspect of Kṛṣṇa. They don’t want any right; no force,
no power. But the subtle most power, the power of affection, power of love, the
power of service, that is considered to be the highest power ever known to the
world. Give up your legal power, or any physical power, won’t care for that. So
śakti is such.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Very
laudable is it, very tasteful? I feel proud when I say all these things.
Asutos Mukerji
was wanted by the government to go to England several times but his mother did
not allow. So he told, repeated, “My mother does not allow me to go to foreign
lands, I can’t go there.” So many instances here, the mother controls the son.
Taking the feet dust of the mother, they can do anything and everything; they
feel like that, the affection, the love, where power fails.
So
Mahāprabhu says, “To give this and that to God that is self deception. Give
love, love of Kṛṣṇa prema. That is anything and everything; that is all in all.
Instead of spending money, giving your physical force, all these things, love
is the real essence of any existence and offer that to the Lord, and through
that come to the plane of love. The plane of love that God has around Him, Kṛṣṇa
has around Him, God is there, Kṛṣṇa. God takes the form of Kṛṣṇa in the plane
of love and that is the most fundamental and most subtle plane, behind all this
apparent creation of different nature. So come to that plane. Try to penetrate
into that plane, where God is Kṛṣṇa and the paraphernalia is Vṛndāvana. Anyhow
try to have admission there in that plane. The most happiest form of life you
will find there.”
Mercy is
more beautiful than justice. We cannot blame justice. Justice is justice. How
we can move? We cannot think of blaming the spirit of justice. How can we
blame? But there is mercy over justice, we can’t deny that. But who can extend
mercy over justice, He must have such power that He can compensate, has power
of compensation, then He can give mercy. So such aspect of the Lord, that is
through love, affection. There we want to live anyhow. Mahāprabhu came to show
that is the plane for which you try to live.
And
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura told that, “In no time the intelligentsia of the world
will come to understand that this is the highest conception of our attainment,
of all humans, even for other creation also. The intelligentsia cannot be
misguided for long by so many other propositions of the highest attainment of
man, of partial attainment. This Christianity, this Islam, this Buddhism, and
so many things are going on in the name of religion, in the name of the highest
solution of our life. But what Mahāprabhu has given, very soon it will be
detected by the intelligentsia of the world. And all will flock under the
banner of Śrī Caitanyadeva and they will sing the glory of Mahāprabhu and Kṛṣṇa.”
What do you think?
Devotees: Jaya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
And Prabhupāda began that. And Swāmī Mahārāja has actually, that well begun.
And you are all to complete that mission. We are almost finished, our
generation.
Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Devotee: Mahārāja, can you tell us how you happened to
meet Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ke bolchen?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: _________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: For my case I may say when I
was a student of fourth year class suddenly I met a boy, I was in the fourth
year and he was in the first year. My inclination was of twofold nature, when I
came in association of the college students in the hostel. Before that I heard
about some appreciation of the East Bengal students, their sacrifice for the
country, etc. That was told to me by one of my cousins. So the hostel where
generally the East Bengal students lived, we also took our seat there. And I
found two sections of students. One section, when there is any patient and
other physical needs, they run to meet that. Another section who are engaged in
meditation and taking names, sandhya, etc., but they hate to attend the
patient, etc. But one boy I found he is engaged in two departments. He engages
himself in meditation, in sandhya, etc., taking the Name, singing the praise of
the Lord; as well as if any patient is there he forgets his class and study and
attends the patient. That attracted me towards him. And I tried to mix with
him. When one morning we were going to the jungle for cleansing mouth, you take
brush from the branches or so, in course of talk he told suddenly about his
father, “That that gentleman was of this type.”
I protested.
“That gentleman,” you use for your respectable father, you say, “that
gentleman.” ______________ [?]
Then he
told, “Yes, I should not have mentioned in that way, in your presence. But
ultimately it is really so. Only in this life I have come to him. Where I was
in previous lives? Only he is a gentleman to me, I came in his house and in
this life only.”
That anyhow
touched the fine chord in me and I began to think, yes it is right thought.
Everyone almost stranger, the father, mother, brother, in this house,
everything has temporary connection and I am wandering in the eternity. That
sort of impression came in a very intense form, and the whole world was just
like empty, fully empty.
At that
time, that boy anyhow connected me with the life of Mahāprabhu. The Amiya Nimai
Charit and Lord Gaurāṅga, the writer of Lord Gaurāṅga and Amiya Nimai Charit in
Bengali and Lord Gaurāṅga in English, Śiśir Kumār Ghose, the founder of the Amṛta
Bāzzār Patrikā, he gave me them and with my empty mind I drank fully the life
of Mahāprabhu with much pleasure and my attraction came towards Mahāprabhu
therein.
Before that
of course, I think that on previous life, also some attraction. My mother’s
connection, we found there was connection with Mahāprabhu. But father’s family,
they were anti Gaurāṅga. Smārta, śakta, nyāyic, this logician, and they were
goddess worshippers, śakti worshippers and strictly smārta; that is the good
sat-karmī smārta means. But anyhow I had the connection with Gaurāṅga. Then I
wanted a good connection with the devotees of Gaurāṅga later on. I searched
also for such a sādhu to accept as my Gurudeva but I was not satisfied. Anyhow
then I went to study law at Calcutta, then joined the non cooperation on
movement of Gandhi, leaving the college. Then after about six years, the
movement lulled, temporarily stopped. I of course joined only temporarily,
because my fate I thought that it is already tied with Mahāprabhu, so I cannot
give anyone my whole life energy. So temporarily I did that. And I was in
search of a Gurudeva.
The Founder
of Bharat Sevā Āśrama, Pranananda, of same age, that boy was in his connection
so I met him also, but he was a karmī. He tried his best to take me within his
fold. I asked him, no, my head is already sold to Gaurāṅga Mahāprabhu.
He told
that, “Yes, I also recognize Gaurāṅga Mahāprabhu to be the highest. First the
vairāgya, the indifference, renunciation of Buddha, and then the discussion of
the Vedānta of Śaṅkara, the jñāna acana, and the highest is prema of Śrī
Caitanyadeva. Otherwise that prema will be misunderstood by the ordinary
section.” That he told.
I of course
was very much pleased to hear that, but I put him this question. You say that
first Buddha, and then Śaṅkara, and then Caitanyadeva. But Caitanyadeva did not
say that if you want to come to Me, come through Buddha and Śaṅkara and then to
Me. He has not said. He said wherever you are take the Name, with the company
of the sādhu, and you will come to Me. He does not say you first become
Buddhist and then become Śaṅkarite, and then you’ll come to Me. He did not say
so.
So he was
silenced.
I asked him
if you have some siddhi, you please say where my Gurudeva is.
Then he gave
some idea, “Go to that gentleman.”
By his
request I went there but I did not find him present, that Haranath.
Then one day
I found there is a placard and there will be a one month festival in Gauḍīya Maṭha,
at number one Ulṭā Ḍāṅgā Junction Road, near Parisnath temple. I went to visit
that place. Gauḍīya, they must have some connection with Śrī Caitanyadeva. And
found yes, they are very educated men and gentlemen’s association, well studied
in scripture, and also very good practices. In our family of course no
intoxication, and so many pure practices were there. I found it there also. And
also what attracted me most, deep knowledge of scripture. I had some study, but
still I felt that I’m in lower position about the knowledge, as the knowledge
is concerned about the Gītā, Bhāgavat, and Mahāprabhu etc. That attracted me. I
began to go there gradually and to hear. And gradually I’m inspired. There were
some objections in the beginning. And after I found that they are true, my
conception is wrong. In this way by hearing, hearing, hearing. I had in the
meantime some opportunity came to my life, family, and I entered exclusively in
the Maṭha.
The śāstra,
whenever anything is told to them if it is in the scriptures, very carefully
they come to listen to it. But if it is coming from Arovinda, Vivekānanda,
Ramakrishna, Gandhi, Brahmo, summarily rejected. “No, no, no time to lose. No
time to waste to hear all these things.” But any reference to any scripture,
“Yes, what do you say? You tell it.” That attracted me most; found that they’re
devout appreciation in them for the scripture, for the ṛṣi what was in me
perhaps in sleeping position and that has come thereby. Gradually I found real
meaning of Bhagavad-gītā, Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, for which already I had great
appreciation and reverence. I found that they are not outside this. And
Caitanyadeva is the highest authority, and Caitanya-caritāmṛta, all these
things. Then I entered into. And what misunderstanding I had gradually cleared
and I was converted.
So much so
that even the senior men used to tell me, “What Prabhupāda has said, please
repeat it.” And I repeated, reproduced what I heard from Prabhupāda to them.
And they were satisfied. In this way I came to such a position that generally
the educated section began to say that, “Śrīdhar Mahārāja can represent the
things very well.”
And when
[Herr] Schulze [Sadānanda dāsa] came, he also repeated the same thing. “In very
concise form, the very substance he can represent without any excitement. There
are some when they say something they show signs of excitement. But in a sober
temperament he can deliver the very substance with less words.”
That was, my
appreciation generally came from others. But I was not very pushing, not
forward, rather, hanging behind. That was my nature. Not to go ahead. But like
a play from the back, not in the front. That was my nature, I’m keeping back.
And I am more busy for my own realization, what are the meanings of the
different ślokas of Bhāgavatam, Caitanya-caritāmṛta. I may remain here but
generally I meditate on the meanings of the śāstra ślokas and get some new
illumination also sometimes and understand the meaning of the higher things. In
this way I am passing my days.
Swāmī
Mahārāja, I first came across him in Allahabad when he was the agent of Kartick
Bosh and Bengal Chemicals, and then in Bombay Maṭha also I had his company for
long time. But real company of him I had in Calcutta after departure of our
Guru Mahārāja. I opened a centre there. And he was living in a building and on
the ground there was a laboratory. And on the first floor, four rooms, I took,
sublease from him and stayed there for some time. And he used to come almost
every day and we had discussions about the meanings, teachings of Bhagavad-gītā
generally. And surrounding other things also, but mainly on the basis of
Bhagavad-gītā he had discussions with me.
And this
Govinda Mahārāja was there all along. And Hari Charan for some time also, a
newcomer at that time. Govinda Mahārāja was very much liked by Swāmī Mahārāja.
As he mentioned that, “I saw him as my child.” Ha, ha.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. That is my connection, entrance and the living in Gauḍīya Maṭha.
After forty
three years once I went back to my native place, stayed there for four nights,
then came back. Now of course they are constructing a building there in
commemoration.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya.
The Śrīmad-Bhāgavat is the last gift of Vedavyāsa who
is generally the master of the givers of all the scriptures, including the
compilation of the Vedas, systematically to classify them. The whole thing
generally comes from him. But his last gift is Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. And
Mahāprabhu took the teaching of that Bhāgavatam and distributed to the length
and breadth of this humanity, human kind. And fortunately we have come within
the fold of Him. And in our own meagre ways we are trying to live a life
thereby, waiting our death. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. So many illustrious persons
that we found as our friends in this circle, one by one they have departed and
very few remnants we are still continuing. In the last moment you are so many
newcomers of so many variegated nature are present here. It is a miracle to me.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, yesterday you were going
to tell us what ‘thank you’ means.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, thanking! Then, have you
explained that, my viewpoint to them?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Not really.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Thanking, when you express
such feeling to any other that, ‘thank you,’ what is at the bottom, what is at
the root of such expression as, ‘thank you?’ Expression of gratitude, ‘thank
you,’ it presupposes a background of the person who gives thanks, his separate
interest. My interest is helped in a particular way, so I feel gratitude, I
thank you. I have got my separate interest, separate position.
But that
should not be the nature of a devotee. I have got no separate interest. I hear
if I can receive anything as grace, or a ray of knowledge, anything, that
rather I shall try to absorb me in that one whole interest. So I have no words.
I only feel that I am being one with the person whom presently I am going to
thank.
I have got
my separate interests, separate individuality, separate position, and I gain
something from the other party, I thank them. So thank God. There is in
Christianity, perhaps in the Bible thank God, such a word is to be found there,
thank God. It is current with the Brahmo School here, Rabindranath and others.
He has given so many benefits to us, this air, the earth, to live on the food,
so we are bound to thank Him. Thanking means maintenance and development of
some individual case of life.
But we don’t
want to have any individual position. We want to merge, in another sense, in
the interest of the Lord. So thanking - when I hear, get some knowledge from a
Vaiṣṇava Guru if I say thanks for that - No, rather I want that you will
attract me more to be one in your family. Engage me. I shall be fortunate if
you absorb me as one of your servants, in the section of your servitors. I want
that. Our mentality should be that. I am receiving some benefit and showing my
gratitude to him, I am a separate entity - No, I rather want I may be one, feet
dust - please make me the dust of Your lotus feet. We must go down to that
position; instead of expressing our feeling of gratitude with our head erect.
That’s what I told the other day to some of you.
Thanking, it does not hear well, at least in our ear, thanking. What gratitude
I may show in exchange of what I receive from the agent. No magnitude of gratitude
can be ever found in the world, so no question of thanking. Rather it will
increase our inner earnestness to become, as I told, the feet dust, the dust of
the holy feet. That should be our hankering. Hearing the news of my home, I
shall be eager to go to the home like a madman. Not separate interest, one
interest, common interest. It hears such in my ear, but I do not know really
what is the derivative meaning of the word ‘thank.’ As I generally come to know
the spirit, on that basis I am talking with you, thank.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
In our
childhood we read in perhaps thirteenth year or so:
ekam api akaram yas tu guru sisyenivedaye
_______________________________________ [?]
From Hitopadesa or some quotation: though we find that
only one word the Guru gives to his disciple, ekam api akaram, one word, one
lettered word, a word of one letter, ekam api akaram yas tu guru sisyenivedaye,
confers that to the disciple. ________________________________ [?]
In this broad, and this wide world, there is nothing
by giving which he may clear that debt.
________________________________ [?]
He can clear the debt of that, only one word, one
lettered word. That I read in fifth class.
ekam api akaram yas tu guru sisyenivedaye
_______________________________________ [?]
It can liberate from that loan, so such valuable one
word may be there. All the resources of the world can’t be compared with that.
There is such possibility of life, such prospect we may have in this world. And
that comes from the revealed truth. The whole system is saying that you are...
End of 81.10.06.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.06.C_81.10.07.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... all enemy, but take this
mantram and everything will be converted into your friend. Ha, ha. Such a
change will come. One lettered,
ekam api akaram yasta guru sisyena
_____________________________________________ [?]
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. What’s the
time?
Devotee: Nine twenty five.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nine twenty five. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi.
Devotee: Mahārāja, can you tell us something about
Dvārakā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dvārakā is a position of Kṛṣṇa,
is above Ayodhyā, and between Ayodhyā and Mathurā. Vaikuṇṭhāj janito varā
madhu-purī [Upadeśāmṛta, 9]
Lakṣmī-Nārāyaṇa
is in Vaikuṇṭha, in the plane of worshipping with splendour and grandeur, Lakṣmī-Nārāyaṇa.
Ayodhyā is better than that Vaikuṇṭha Lakṣmī-Nārāyaṇa. Why? In Vaikuṇṭha no
father, no mother, neither of Nārāyaṇa nor of Lakṣmī Devī, They are at the
extremity, not in the centre. The vātsalya rasa service, sākhya rasa, mādhurya
rasa in the real sense may not be found there. So half type of rasa is to be
experienced there. Raso vai saḥ, rasāmṛta-murtiḥ, rasa svarūpa bhagavān,
sat-cit-ānandam, ānanda murtiḥ man. But this variegated nature of ānanda is not
to be found in Vaikuṇṭha.
So if we go
to Rāmacandra in Ayodhyā we find vātsalya rasa there, but mādhurya rasa is not
distributed there extensively. Eka patni, Sītā only, Rāmacandra’s affectionate
wife. And niti the pressure of law is there, Rāmacandra under the pressure of
law, narrowed down.
So from
there we’ll have to go to Dvārakā, there also we find that Kṛṣṇa in different
rasa is being worshipped. The devotees have got a broader chance of serving Him
in different ways. And He is more free, not a play in the hand of the laws of
the world. Raja prakrti ranjana. That He is to sacrifice even His heart and
truth, to the false opinion of His subjects. So He’s more free there in
Dvārakā. And we can serve that free master. And the prospects are also of
variegated nature and extensive.
From there
we are to come to Mathurā maṇḍala Vṛndāvana. The Kṛṣṇa there we find more
comprehensive, more free, autocrat, and free from the contamination of the
grandeur of politics, all these things. Vidagdha-Mādhava and Lalitā-Mādhava,
more given to conjugal life than the state politician we find Kṛṣṇa in Vṛndāvana,
and more accessible. And intense transaction of love and affection
predominating in that place and the full five rasas can be sought and got, of
course of a serving attitude there. And there is a very extensive distribution
of that. And He is in full youth, and rising youth. That is the highest
position of energy of any type and that of free love.
And
something is added there as parakīya, parakīya, “That not in my possession, not
belonging to me.” Couched with this sentiment. “My son, but there is some
doubt.” Some say, “No. He’s not your son,” to Yaśodā.
And as the
consorthood also not their own lawful husband but, patim patinam paramam
parastat, the husband of the husband, the master of the master, master of all.
To have connection with that and still a shadow is maintained that He’s not
your lawful master. So the meeting will be very rare and pressed by so many
unfavourable circumstances. Only heart’s connection whenever meeting the most
intensified because their meeting is very rare, very rare and also blameable by
the society and also by the scripture. Still can’t help, so, most intense and
the purest of the pure affection, only affection, only love, even crossing all
the existing opinions of the higher, lower, everyone.
So Bhāgavata
says, Mahāprabhu says, Goswāmī grantha, they with scientific arguments they are
proving that this sort: the love is most intensified only under this condition
and if that is connected with the Lord we may be the gainer in the highest
sense, highest degree, that is in this way. In Vṛndāvana also there is
gradation. In mādhurya rasa there are many, in rasa līlā etc; that is also a
general position.
Then
selected group in Govardhana: that is greater, their wider expression of the
heart to heart in Govardhana. And in Rādhā-kuṇḍa, that is the highest position,
when only Rādhārāṇī with Her own confidential group She approaches to serve Kṛṣṇa.
And Kṛṣṇa in His full fledged love comes to cooperate with Her service.
In this way
the development in the theistic area has been shown to us, and we are fortunate
enough that we can appreciate in our gradual process these things, given by
Mahāprabhu in Bhāgavatam, and in Goswāmī śāstra. If one has got śraddhā, faith,
sincere, then they can appreciate and understand and feel and hope for
realization of such acme of one’s prospect. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
vaikuṇṭhāj janito varā madhu-purī tatrāpi rāsotsavād
vṛndāraṇyam udāra-pāṇi-ramaṇāt tatrāpi govardhanaḥ
rādhā-kuṇḍam ihāpi gokula-pateḥ premāmṛtāplāvanāt
kuryād asya virājato giri-taṭe sevāṁ vivekī na kaḥ
[“The holy
place known as Mathurā is spiritually superior to Vaikuṇṭha, the transcendental
world, because the Lord appeared there. Superior to Mathurā-purī is the
transcendental forest of Vṛndāvana because of Kṛṣṇa's rāsa-līlā pastimes. And
superior to the forest of Vṛndāvana is Govardhana Hill, for it was raised by
the divine hand of Śrī Kṛṣṇa and was the site of His various loving pastimes.
And, above all, the super excellent Śrī Rādhā-kuṇḍa stands supreme, for it is
over flooded with the ambrosial nectarean prema of the Lord of Gokula, Śrī Kṛṣṇa.
Where, then, is that intelligent person who is unwilling to serve this divine
Rādhā-kuṇḍa, which is situated at the foot of Govardhana Hill?”] [Upadeśāmṛta,
9]
This śloka
is there, the gradation, hierarchy, how things are developing. Sat-cit-ānanda,
then ānanda, ānanda also develops in this way. Self-giving, according to the
degree of self surrendering one can hope to attain the highest quality of taste
of the love in Kṛṣṇa; in the absolute rasa, according to the degree of
surrendering. The surrendering reaches the highest quality when it crosses all
the opposition that comes out of the environment and even from the ordinary
objection of the so called good association. Just like śāstra, and samaj, the
guardians, the family well wisher; they also cannot appreciate their support,
rather they are of inimical nature crossing all those to surrender to whom? Not
to any ordinary member but to the centre of the centre. Adherence, crossing all
sorts of considerations of laws and rules, free surrender to the highest
centre. To show faithfulness to the king even crossing the laws of the country.
There is law, but if anyone crossing the law, existing law, does some service
to the king then he is considered to be in the highest confidential circle.
ājñajaiva guṇān doṣān, mayādiṣṭān api svakān
dharmmān saṁtyajya yaḥ sarvvān, myāṁ bhajet sa ca
sattamaḥ
[“In the scriptures of religion, I, the Supreme Lord,
have instructed men of all statuses of life in their duties. Duly comprehending
the purificatory virtue of executing those prescribed duties as well as the
vice of neglecting them, one who abandons all allegiance to such dutifulness in
order to engage in My devotional service is the best of honest men (sādhu).”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.11.32]
“He is the
best of the devotee who - the laws in the śāstra I have given for general
persons but who can cross so called laws that are meant only for the general
public and comes to Me at the risk of being a violator of the law, comes to My
service, he is considered to be the highest type of servitor.”
The king is
above law. The Supreme Lord is above law. The law is meant only for the
ordinary type of people, law is necessary. When there is normal thinking there
is no necessity of law. In a family there is generally no law, but when the
unity of the family decays, then necessity of law. So also, law means in a
vitiated plane, law is necessary; in the plane of affection no necessity of any
law. So after crossing, without caring for any law - law only binds us so that
we may not be lead astray. But when I want to go to the good side, then the law
should help me. And law has also got its limit of jurisdiction, and even
crossing that I shall go to my Lord, to my master. Why should come, any law?
Law will come to excite me in my service, to impress me in the service of my
Lord. That is hateful to them, automatic attraction; the innermost attraction
for the highest purity. That is the highest qualification, automatic
qualification, does not want any recognition from the outside people; that is
its own reward. The internal highest attraction, the most intense attraction
for the truth, for the absolute good, that is its own certificate. It does not
want any certificate from the outsiders, so independent. But it must be for the
absolute good. That is to be warned all along from the lower, whether progress
is good, but progress in the wrong direction is not good. Progress in the right
direction, that is appreciable, that is good, that is wholesome, and our
progress towards the absolute, that should be of absolute nature. Not dependent
on anything else. That is quite fitting.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa. Hare Rāma Hare Rāma.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Any question?
Devotee: I had one question about Jaya and Vijaya.
Because they are outside...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They are taṭasthā, that vaikuṇṭha
dhara [gate keepers] That is a vulnerable position in itself already, one
thing. And more than that even in Goloka we find they are casting curse to one
another and coming down here. It is mentioned in Purāṇa as a play; that should
be taken as a play.
aher iva gatiḥ premṇaḥ, [svabhāva-kuṭilā bhavet / ato
hetor ahetoś ca, yūnor māna udañcati]
[“Just as a
serpent naturally moves in a crooked way, in a zigzag way, the nature of love
is naturally crooked. It is not straight. So the concerned parties quarrel,
sometimes with cause and sometimes without cause, and separation comes.
Separation is necessary for the transcendental pastimes of Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi]
But there is
no venom. Just as in a drama, in a play, one is abusing another, another is
killing, but it is all show, only līlā. It is like that, in the highest plane,
these things but no venom, all enjoyment. Like a drama. Drama is meant to
produce enjoyment, and the feeling of misery that also may be enjoyable. You
see our sweetest songs are those that tell of the saddest things. So we can
enjoy the painfulness also. Some was innocently but falling, suffering from
some pain. We enjoy, because it is backed by morality or goodness, then we
enjoy. So much painfulness, so much misery, but the background is a religious
one, suffering for the truth. Suffering for the country’s cause, as we generally
think we appreciate. So much suffering for the good of the many, for the good
of the country we enjoy. And sometimes we are enticed to take that position,
that that sort of suffering I want. Suffering for such a good cause I want that
suffering, I want to partake in that, to share that. So there is some
underlying happiness otherwise why one feels the tendency to share the joy of a
suffering person, because it is backed by truth.
So whatever
is to be found in the plane of Vaikuṇṭha, the joy is there because it is the
perfect plane where everything is a show. Just as a drama is shown for the
gratification of all, so also that automatic, dynamic movement in the līlā only
producing happiness of different types, varieties. Not always eliminate-able;
just a little pungent, we want to taste, sometimes it seems a little more, but
still we can’t leave it. Similar things! But ultimately it produces happiness,
happiness, so painful sceneries can produce happiness, here. There, no
question; all happiness.
In the
question of Jaya and Vijaya they’re just on the verge of the gate of Vaikuṇṭha.
But they came, and their re-installation was guaranteed. That is also a part of
līlā. No harm. We may have no apprehension that our safety is in danger that if
from the gate of Vaikuṇṭha one may be enticed, there is some room for
retaliation so how that can be a prospect for us all. No such apprehension is
to be made there. The guardian’s vigilant eye is there. So to endanger oneself
under the vigilant eye, guide of the guardian, eye of the guardian is not
painful. That comes within the jurisdiction of līlā, and not karma, not action.
Not enjoying or suffering, above that. There is a stage of feeling which is
above enjoyment and suffering, nirguṇa. Just as in a drama. That is līlā. Not
for necessity but automatic.
All right,
we may stop here today.
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:...with much repentance and to
accept another. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Then other considerations there may be, that
pressed by, influenced by friends I had to do for tactful propaganda, made me
to submit to such a place. I could not get sufficient time to judge for my own
benefit; abruptly, anyhow it happened. There may be so many things to consider.
But on the whole it is not a very happy thing. And I should be blamed for that.
My fate, my previous karma, sukṛti, or anything, that took me to a place to
give the highest respect and now I find that he should not be given any
respect. He will not be held responsible but the disciple will be mainly
responsible, his fate, his fortune, he is exploited in such a wrong way. He
should have to repent for that. And not to believe his own self, so abruptly,
why I was lead to such a position? That is very unfortunate, most unfortunate
that I was mislead. It is to be considered like that. The very subtle and very
delicate point is concerned, the most delicate point rather there in the
progress of one’s spiritual life. Such a great disaster may not come anywhere
and everywhere.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
...
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. In Hari-Nāma-cintāmaṇi, Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura mentioned
about to give up one’s present Guru and to take up, to select another. Do you
know that, have you come across that?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Have you got
Hari-Nāma-cintāmaṇi with you?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: I have it, but it is not here with
me. It’s at the place where we are staying. I can bring that sometime.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You have to show it to him.
He was asking a question in connection with that. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa
Kṛṣṇa Hare Rāma.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Jayadvaita Mahārāja also he feels
very warm, he has a very warm compassionate attitude towards all the devotees
and he speaks very highly of you.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: How has he come to know about
me?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Well, I played some tapes in Vṛndāvana
to him and also Bhakti Caru Mahārāja brought him here, this past festival.
Mahārāja,
was this Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam published by our Śrīla Prabhupāda previous to his
going to America?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course, Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam
long before it was published. I can’t remember exactly, but it was [nineteen]
forty three or forty four perhaps. And Madhāv’s mother she paid out the money
for that, Pisima paid for that, the whole payment was made by her.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi Caitanya. Gaura Haribol.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, our Śrīla Prabhupāda he
helped print it in Calcutta? What part did he play in having it printed? How
did he help in printing the book?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: In which way did Swāmī Mahārāja
participate to print your book?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This book?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, he had no connection at
that time with the book.
I was living
in a hut there, where at present the cooking room, the kitchen, there was a
hut, cottage. I was living there. And one boy came from Kulna District, he
helped me a great deal for the compilation of this book. And mostly I had to
labour to publish this book. There were two or three more gentlemen lived at
that time with me, one Nṛsiṁānanda Brahmacārī, and another, Āśrama Mahārāja. It
was published in [nineteen] forty three or four, and they left me by [nineteen]
forty nine. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Collection, compilation by myself and that boy helped
me in copying the ślokas. And for the printing matters that Nṛsiṁānanda
Brahmacārī he took some pain to print, the press work and proof reading. Śrauti
Mahārāja also helped him proof read. He was a good proof reader this Śrauti
Mahārāja. He is still living in _______ [?] He’s a good scholar in Sanskrit
also. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Books, all Sanskrit, pure, Śrī Kṛṣṇa-saṁhita, Tattva-sutram,
Amnaya-sutram, but not with tika, commentary! Gaura Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: I have one question. We read that a devotee
who is not perfectly pure he can attain the pole star or Dhruva-loka planet. It
is stated in Bhāgavatam that Dhruva Mahārāja became the perfect devotee and
that the Dhruva-loka is supposed to be a spiritual planet within the material
universe. So I want to know, what is the nature of the devotional service, what
level of purity or what level of devotional service is there in the Dhruva-loka
planet?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is his question?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
__________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That cannot be the service of
a very higher type. What stage of devotion we find in Dhruva we may expect that
that sort of service is being rendered there in Dhruva-loka. But when we have
to calculate, according to degree of intensity, or from this standpoint of
quality, the bhakti of Dhruva that was considered to be lower in comparison
with that of Prahlāda. Dhruva, he had some object when ordinary aspiration for
worldly things, or when he enters into bhajana. But that filth was eliminated
at last. But that is the stage of a beginner in śuddha bhakti, not of the very
highest stage.
Sthana vilasi tapasi sthito ham tam prapta van deva
mohindra gucham [?]
Carcha vichinyam adhivinya ratnam svamin cadatcho smin
varam no vatchi [?]
When he
began his penances to satisfy Nārāyaṇa according to the advice of Devaṛṣi
Nārada his motive was to get back the kingdom of his father.
But Dhruva
says: “When I found You just before me I feel such a charm of Your personality
that no longer I have got any aspiration for any kingdom etc. Because I came to
search for some glass and now I have fortunately got some gem, some diamond, so
I no longer want that glass for which I began my penances.”
So he was
reckoned as a devotee of Nārāyaṇa, but may be classed to that of śanta-rasa, no
trace of service of any clear type is seen in his life.
Prahlāda
also says that, “I am also engaged in śanta-rasa.”
The next
higher is manifested from Hanumān Ji, dāsya-rasa, and then sākhya-rasa and
others upwards. So Dhruva Mahārāja he is a novel devotee of śanta-rasa, the
beginner class. So there, under his influence the bhakti, unalloyed devotion’s
first stage is to be found there. We can expect such thing. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, you once said that if we
accept Kṛṣṇa then automatically we must accept Balarāma, we must accept Rādhārāṇī,
and so many other personalities. So if we accept our Guru Śrīla Prabhupāda,
then it seems very natural that we would accept his close associates also. I
was hoping maybe that you could elaborate on that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. But the associates may
be of different classes, eternal associates, and also beginners from this life.
So degree of affinity towards him, accordingly, they will be classified. The
associates should be considered to be associates so long as he is within the
bound of his attraction and affection, and when his associates they are seen to
deviate from that position they should be helped. And in spite of that if they
go away, they should be rejected. It is a living thing, not a dead one,
stereotype. But generally we should try to maintain this, that he has got his
associates and he is full, one with them. That should be our nature of
thinking. But if we find unfortunately that associates are being disassociated
in quality, then to maintain the real high position of Guru as well as the
purity of our faith we have to deal accordingly, the principle.
He is great;
he has come with a mission, and that mission that is the centre to measure him.
That test should be put here and there. And those that pass that test they’ll
be thought, otherwise the whole thing may be rotten. The eternal associates, no
deviation can be expected there. But temporary associates, the newcomers, there
may be some defects and we shall do justice to that, looking at the real ideal
for which Guru Mahārāja came here to save us. That should be our position. Am I
clear?
Devotee: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Guru Mahārāja means
something; he came what for, what to give? And if we can realize his gift for
which we have all come around him, then according to the degree of that gift,
the greatness of the gift, we shall regulate our behaviour amongst us. Whom to
be kind and whom to show devotion, veneration, affection, in these ways we will
be adjusted amongst his paraphernalia. Someone we are to revere, some we have
to be kind, with some we are of the same rank, in this way we shall mix. The
standard will be his advice, his words, his instructions and his idea. That
will be the standard of our behaviour. It is a living thing, not a dead one.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. He came to open our eyes, to see
things for our own.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, it seems that you had
described once before that as the quality increases then the quantity will
decrease.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This is a general law.
Denotation increases and connotation decreases. Connotation increases,
denotation decreases.
manuṣyāṇāṁ sahasreṣu, kaścid yatati siddhaye
[yatatām api siddhānāṁ, kaścin māṁ vetti tattvataḥ]
[“Out of
countless souls, some may have reached the human form of life, and among many
thousands of human beings, some endeavour to attain direct perception of the
individual soul and the Supersoul; and among many thousands of such aspirants
who have attained to seeing the soul and the Supersoul, only a few receive
actual perception of Me, Śyāmasundara.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 7.3]
muktānām api siddhānāṁ nārāyaṇa-parāyaṇa
sudurlabhaḥ praśāntātmā koṭiṣv api mahā-mune
[“O great
sage, among many millions who are liberated and perfect in knowledge of
liberation, one may be a devotee of Lord Nārāyaṇa, or Kṛṣṇa. Such devotees, who
are fully peaceful, are extremely rare.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.14.5]
End of 81.10.06.C_81.10.07.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.07.B_81.10.08.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... he’s going on connecting,
having connection with Him. Wherever he goes, whatever he does, He’s present,
Paramātmā.
Ya sudaya supana sadaya sakhayam samana vrkhi
purususya yati [?]
Eko archi vipralam arti sādhu anya aranya vipalena
guhyam [?]
īśvaraḥ sarvva-bhūtānāṁ, hṛd-deśe ‘rjjuna tiṣṭhati
bhrāmayan sarvva-bhūtāni, yantrārūḍhāni māyayā
[“O Arjuna,
I am situated in the hearts of all souls as the Supersoul, the Lord and Master
of all souls. For every endeavour of the living beings in this world, the Lord
(My plenary expansion, the Supersoul) awards an appropriate result. As an
object mounted on a wheel is caused to revolve, the living beings are caused to
revolve in the universe by the almighty power of the Lord. Incited by Him, your
destiny will naturally be effected according to your endeavours.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 18.61]
His
representation in a passive form is present everywhere. But that is
indifferent, watching, sākṣi, a witness of his deeds, watching. Not left
exclusively, but does not interfere with his free will. And another arrangement
He’s coming Himself and sending sādhus and so many things as in the śāstra has
been posted here and there anyhow to attract his attention back to God back to
home.
“Come home
My boys, come home. So many placards are there like śāstra and so many agents are
also moving. Come home.”
But the free
will is there and that is the rub. Some say in disappointment, “What? Why He
has given such dangerous free will to us, by misusing which we are under
eternal suffering? Why He has given? He’s omniscient, all knowing, then
knowingly that we can misuse, why He has given such a thing in us. Then the
misuse of which why the guardian has given the dagger in the hand of an infant
that he may stab himself?”
But the
question is that without, devoid of free will then it is a material thing,
matter. Free will has got, free will is a very valuable thing and with the help
of that he can taste the rasa. The tongue has given to taste sweet also, not
only to bitter things. If tongue is devoid of tastefulness then the sweetness
also he’ll not be able in any time to enjoy. And because we are only touching
bitter things into the tongue we are abusing the creator. “Why he has given the
tongue and we are tasting these bitter things?” But at the same time we must be
- to taste the sweet things the tongue is necessary.
So in the
service free will is necessary for the serving purpose of the Lord. And
temporarily only coming in connection with bitter things we shall abuse the
creator. “Why he has given?” Some bad things are disturbing my ears, so we
should not think that the ear should be abolished. The eye should be abolished
because I have to see some undesirable sight. Because eyes are given the
prospect is that we shall have to see such a charming beauty – for that purpose
eyes are given to us. If eyesight is withdrawn then we are left like a stone.
So free will is the very gist of everything, the eye, the ear, so many things,
that our free will, soul, free will, and that is snatched away then we are
reduced to stone. That is not desirable to anyone. Everything has got its
bright side and for that it has been created, it has been given to us, and by
misuse we suffer and by good use we thrive. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
And it is there and now we are to solve on this basis,
and trying to find out the bright side of things, then we shall find that
everything is good. Everything is good, cent per cent good. We are only to be
taken in that plane where from we can find the real harmony, the real
adjustment, the advaya-jñāna. The whole thing is a happy one. Finite is to
prove the infinite. Bad is necessary to prove the good. In this way, finite,
infinite, both existing, the māyā, the false, and the truth. Truth and
falsehood: falsehood exists only to prove the value ability of the truth, to
prove that, falsehood is necessary. Something like that! Conditioned,
unconditioned! Darkness is there to prove light. So ignorance is there to prove
knowledge.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura.
_______________________________________________________________
[?]
Devotees: That is the way to healthy, wealthy and
wise; early to bed early to rise, healthy and wealthy.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Early to rise and early to
bed, that is the way?
Devotee: To healthy and wealthy.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: To health and wealth. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
tava kathāmṛtaṁ tapta-jīvanaṁ, kavibhir īḍitaṁ kalmaṣāpaham
śravaṇa-maṅgalaṁ śrīmad-ātataṁ, bhuvi gṛṇanti ye
bhūridā janāḥ
[“O Kṛṣṇa,
the nectar of Your words and the narrations of Your pastimes give life to us,
who are always suffering in this material world. This nectar is broadcast all
over the world by great souls, and it removes all sinful reactions. It is
all-auspicious and filled with spiritual power. Those who spread this message
of Godhead are certainly doing the greatest relief work for human society and
are the most magnanimous welfare workers.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.31.9]
The sweetest
thing, and to talk about Him, to cultivate about Him, that means to taste of
the sweetness.
syāt kṛṣṇa-nāma-caritādi-sitāpy avidyā-,
pittopatapta-rasanasya na rocikā nu
kintv ādarād anudinaṁ khalu saiva juṣṭā, svādvī kramād
bhavati tad-gada-mūla-hantrī
[“The Holy
Name, character, pastimes and activities of Kṛṣṇa are all transcendentally
sweet like sugar candy. Although the tongue of one afflicted by the jaundice of
avidyā (ignorance) cannot taste anything sweet, it is wonderful that simply by
carefully chanting these sweet Names every day, a natural relish awakens within
his tongue, and his disease is gradually destroyed at the root.”] [Śrī Upadeśāmṛta,
7]
Syāt kṛṣṇa-nāma-caritādi-sitāpy
avidyā, the Name, His conduct, His every connection is really very sweet like
sugar candy, sitāpy avidyā-, pittopatapta. But they may not be felt sweet in
our present tongue, or present ear, or present eye, because it is polluted by
the effect of bile, pittopatapta. If influenced by bile then if you put sugar
into the tongue it will taste bitter. But the sugar candy _________________ but
the application of sugar candy only is the greatest relief of their disease of
bile, attack from bile. No other medicine.
Devotee: Jaundice.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jaundice.
___________________________________________ [?]
But that
sugar candy tastes bitter, but that sugar candy is also the only medicine. If
you take that sugar candy, in the beginning it will taste bitter, and gradually
by its gradual application the bile will be removed and it will taste sweet. So
Kṛṣṇa’s connection seems to be bitter in our present stage attacked with māyā,
but that is the only medicine, that Kṛṣṇa’s connection anyhow to apply. Then
gradually when the disease will be removed we shall feel the sweetness of the
thing. Syāt kṛṣṇa-nāma-caritādi-sitāpy avidyā-, pittopatapta-rasanasya na
rocikā nu, kintv ādarād, with regard, with śraddhā, with faith we shall go on
applying that though apparently though for the time being it is bitter, still
to suck that and then gradually find now it becomes sweeter and sweeter
gradually. Kintv ādarād anudinaṁ khalu saiva juṣṭā, svādvī kramād bhavati
tad-gada-mūla-hantrī, it will remove the very root of the disease, it is such.
By the help of the doctors, or by well-wishers, nurses, it is applied, through
affection, and then we get out of the disease.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
For the time being we may stop here.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
...
A mentality
of hankering divine connection, for your cause I may receive inspiration from
above. Inspiration!
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, we read that
Hari-Nāma-cintāmaṇi last night and those points were found.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What point?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: That you were making
__________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is found?
_________________________________ [?]
...have
come, you were introduced to them ______________ [?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja: No Mahārāja, actually not. They came
late last night.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So any new news with them?
_____________________________ [?]
...
Bhāratī Mahārāja: There’s subtitles it says:
Kono sthane guru tyāga koro te habe [?]
Tabi jadi ei rup gatana kabu hoi asat sange guro
yogyata hoi koi [?]
Pratame chillin tini sat guru pradhan harinam aparādhe
hoiya hata jñāna [?]
Vaisnave vidvesh kori charinama rasa krami krami han
artha karmaner vas [?]
Shay guru chare śiṣya sri krsna krpay sad guru ladviya
puna śuddha nama gaya [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You’ve explained it to them?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes. Last night we talked about
this.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: About that. Then any
question?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes. This verse here was the most
interesting one.
Vaisnave vidvesh kori charinama rasa krami krami han
artha karmaner vas [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gradual development in the
lower direction.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So this is...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The beginning, first
beginning is with the...
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Tabi jadi ei rup gatana kabu hoi
asat sange guro yogyata hoi koi [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! The madhyama Guru,
madhyama-adhikārī, the Guru of middle stage, when he comes in connection with
bad association, the association with the atheists, or some Māyāvādī scholars,
or strī saṅga asat sādhu, anyone, by bad association he may come down. And so
many things are to be traced in him and gradually he will come down to such a
stage. In that case of course the śiṣya who has got sufficient sukṛti he can
save him. Very rarely such things happen and it is most unfortunate. But still
we may consider it to be fortunate when he gets out of that and comes to the
real source again. Then forgetting all his past history he’s to begin with new
life. To save one’s own self, necessity is the mother of invention. Necessity
has no law. We may be misguided in the worldly sense also, in many places we
may be misguided, and to awake from that association and to help us in a proper
way. Of course this possibility is at every step. We are living beings, we are
independent, we are endowed with free will, so free action, free decision is
necessary at every step. And that is also uncertain what step I should take
that it may be guaranteed that it will take me towards the right goal, right
destination.
So it is
necessary to select a guide. And sometimes if the – in the selection of the
guide there is also some error, that is also misfortune. But again our
internal, innate fortune helps us, comes out to help us again to be aware of
the guide when you are walking to some tīrtha or some holy place. So if the
guide on my way he may be influenced by bad motive then I’m to save in that
case also. Of course which is very risky, still, self protection, self saving
is indispensable so we are to do that. Before, previously I put my whole faith
to one and I’m to withdraw from that and to take another independent guide. But
still if necessity arises we cannot but do that: in this way. I shall consult
it to be doubly sure. We must consult it whether – because I may be fallible –
I am fallible rather, the śiṣya, the disciple considers himself to be fallible,
and so he will consult with another expert guide.
“What to do?
I am perplexed. I think that I should not keep any faith in my present guide. Perhaps
he has become otherwise, his mentality has changed. Anyway I can’t, I’m seeing
so many signs around that I’m not able to put faith in that guide any longer.
Please advise me what to do.”
In this way
the intimate friends should be consulted. We may not put much faith within us.
After consultation with so many intimate friends whom I can put confidence in,
then by their assurance and with also my internal voice, inner voice, my
conscience, with all sincerity praying to the Lord that, “Please save me and
give me another guide.” With the help of our friends we shall again try to cast
ourselves. Confidence is necessary, śraddhā is necessary, guide is necessary.
It is inevitable. Once I’m deprived of confidence, I’m betrayed, that does not
mean that my whole life is to suffer from that betrayal. There must be good
sense all around and the main power around, the higher power around is always
eager to help us. So with all sincerity we must accept to our best
understanding any other guide and to go on. Progress cannot be checked, and
that is not desirable also, so we must go onward, even if necessary changing
our guide on the way. From the practical life also we can gather such
experience.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Any other question within this?
Devotee: Yes. Some devotees in America they would say
on this point that they cannot understand how if the Guru is sākṣād-dhari, then
he no longer be sākṣād-dhari. How can he stray? Then he was never Guru to begin
with. They are saying like that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When we adjust in this way
that Guru is within also, caitya Guru, and outside the mahanta Guru. But in our
worldly life we also meet such things. In Bhāgavat also warning is given
already:
gurur na sa syāt sva jano na sa syāt, pitā na sa syāj
jananī na sā syāt
daivaṁ na tat syān na patiś ca sa syān, na mocayed yaḥ
samupeta mṛtyum
[Ṛṣabhadeva says: “Even a spiritual master, relative,
parent, husband, or demigod who cannot save us from repeated birth and death
should be abandoned at once.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 5.5.18]
One who
cannot save me from the greatest danger of the association of this mortal life,
they apparently, ostentatiously, they may be in a position of our best regard
in their own departments. But still my eternal life and the interest of eternal
life there may be many dangers...
__________________________________________________________________________
[?]
Gurur na sa
syāt sva jano na sa syāt, so from here we can detect the underground
possibility of changing Guru, and that may not be attributed to that side. We
may try to apply it to my own weak side. It is due to my defect I have been
connected with a mala fide idea. Anyhow by my sukṛti it is a test, we may take
it as a test of sincerity in my progress towards the Divinity. So we may rather
try to accuse our own fate, our own self, and that side there is a test of the
Lord. So the gurur na sa syāt, when, this is admitted in Bhāgavatam and in many
places, then there may be such instances in the practical affairs. So our faith
in Guru also in this position it is clear that our faith in Guru should not be
blind. Faith, the śraddhā, faith is not intrinsically a blind faith. Faith may
be awake. It may be wakeful to its interest always, making progress.
bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo viraktir, anyatra caiṣa trika
eka-kālaḥ
prapadyamānasya yathāśnataḥ syus, tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ kṣudapāyo
'nughāsam
[“As with every mouthful an eater feels the threefold
effects of his satisfaction, his stomach being filled, and his hunger being
dispelled, in the same way when a surrendered soul serves the Lord he realises
devotion of three natures simultaneously: devotion in love, the personal
appearance of the Lord who is the abode of love, and detachment from all other
things.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.42]
In
Bhāgavatam it is mentioned in another place. Just how should we measure my
progress towards the divine world? They say: bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo anyatra
viraktir, these three things must remain with me always while I’m making
progress towards the divine soil. What are they? Bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo anyatra
viraktir, and an example is given of the mundane world. When we are hungry we
take food, and when we take food three things occur simultaneously. What are
they? Prapadyamānasya yathāśnataḥ syus, tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ kṣudapāyo... Nimāi
________________ [?]
Tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ
kṣudapāyo, when we are hungry we feel uneasiness, so by every morsel we take
the uneasiness is removed, tuṣṭiḥ. Puṣṭiḥ, then when hungry we feel weakness.
By every morsel gradually that weakness is removed. And kṣudapāyo, when hungry
we feel a pain like something for eating more, and that earnestness for eating
that also disappears, by step by step by every morsel.
So also when
ordinarily we are in the progress of our spiritual life on the way we shall
have three things experienced by every step, and carefully we are to measure.
We are to feel for ourselves that whether we are making progress or not. This
is the criterion. What are they? Bhakti, our attraction will, should increase
with acceleration, bhakti. Pareśānubhavo, and we must get a sort of conception
towards which I am approaching. First hazy then more clear, more clear, more
clear, a sort of conception towards which I have more and more finer and
accurate conception. I must receive as much as I shall progress, pareśānubhavo.
Anyatra
viraktir, and withdrawal from the environment what was very tasteful to me,
that won’t have any taste for me, anyatra viraktir. My attraction for non God,
for the world, that will decrease. That won’t come to – if that sort of topics
comes in I shall feel disturbed. No! So: bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo viraktir, three
things there must be when we are making journey. So these are tests and we must
be wakeful, so sākṣād-dharitvena though, but still there is such possibility.
We must not make too much faith in my experience, my knowledge which is
gathered by the worldly experience. We must be alert always. So when some shock
comes to me from the unexpected quarter, if we are wakeful to our real internal
interest we must be awakened.
And then we
shall consult with others. So many passengers are there, walking, so many
companions, we may consult with them, that, “I have got that little, no
confidence in the leader. What do you think? Am I wrong or am I right? You
please also look at this.”
In this way
we are to examine us and to do the necessary. The Guru within, the caitya Guru,
he also cannot be neglected. And if one is sincere the caitya Guru must come in
time to make him careful, give him warning. It is possible because the
transaction of so many that are all free. And because the Gītā says:
“I am
everywhere. I am nowhere. Everything is in Me. Nothing is in Me. Please mark
the inconceivable mystic position of Mine with this world. I can be there, I
can withdraw also.”
Such is the
saying of His position anywhere and everywhere. So the free choice, the
possibility of free choice not gone forever, but though we submit to Gurudeva
that must be a conscious and healthy submission. Otherwise there may be so many
misguided sorts, in different departments there are leaders, and in that
particular jurisdiction they are seen to put much faith in the leader,
political, social, and in other bad activity also. So everywhere there is
leader. So this broad idea we must have and that is to our own interest and
there is also so many sayings in the śāstra to give us caution that our
progress may not be blind. Our own self is dearer than every connection with
the environment for my interest. And ultimately the all-seer, all-omniscient
Lord is there.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination either in this
life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the heavenly planetary
systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to personally see the
Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one, because a person who
performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
“O my Lord, You may do anything. You have come to test
this little servant.” Thus I am very much afraid, so consultation with the
friends and other Vaiṣṇavas that we are to fix our future path of our journey.
Ke? _____________________ [?] Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. _______________________________ [?] Any more question on the
point?
Devotee: I remember one thing I noted that by
listening to your tapes that you will – on this one tape you were saying that
Śukadeva Goswāmī he had this conception of this, he saw the universe in the way
that he described in the Bhāgavatam. Yet the materialist he sees subjectively
the way the material scientists do. So in the same way if one tries to see the
spiritual plane as it’s described in the Bhāgavatam then it’s to be understood
that he comes to that platform even if he sees the faults...
Bhāratī Mahārāja: If there’s one question at a time.
It’s too complicated.
Devotee: Is that a complicated question?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes. You have to ask one very clear
question.
Devotee: In other words, there’s so much, it seems
that it’s so subjective to only see the fault in a Vaiṣṇava, to reject the
Guru, it’s so subjective. So many people who have the same conception they will
come together...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say? Finished?
What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Generally, the sign of
deviation may be of three classes. First thing, if I can detect that my
Gurudeva he’s losing gradually his attraction for his own Guru, one.
And śāstra
upadeśa, what he previously what he expressed, his advices, quoting the
scriptures, and quoting the advices, words of his own Guru, that is becoming
gradually absent in him, his attraction, his feeling on the higher aspect, then
that is pratiṣṭhā. Kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā, these are the three tests to be
put everywhere, whether one is a sādhu or not, or what degree of sādhu he is,
the measurement will be pratiṣṭhā, kāminī, kanak, three, grossly. The first,
the deviation of his higher Gurus, that should be detected, then, that is pratiṣṭhā.
Then, more tendency to amass money, and not to spend the money. Money may be
collected but that must be distributed for the service of the sampradāya, for
the Lord, for propaganda, but not much attention to – for distribution, to
utilise it in the service of the Guru and sampradāya, Vaiṣṇava but amassing
money, second.
Third,
attraction towards the ladies. Of course he may come in connection with money
and women and also with pratiṣṭhā. Pratiṣṭhā means his own, the honour to him
from the disciples; that is also necessary. But only to, for the purpose of
divine object, divine Name, not for himself. But if we can detect that for his
personal cause, interest, and not for the cause of the sampradāya he’s
utilising these things, then we can be, we should be careful. In the beginning
we may neglect some occasions, some instances we may ignore. But if we find
that more – then we are to inspect that carefully. And we are to put to persons
similar to my position and after consultation and we can put it to the higher
sources, other Ācārya also, who are reliable. Then if we find that, ‘Yes, what
appeared to me first in a very small way, yes that is really, that is real and
that is injurious and of big magnitude and he’s going down.’ Then to save
myself I must try to take steps which may save me from that epidemic
contamination. I shall try to save me. And also I can try to save others who
fell prey to such exploitation like me. That will be with all sincerity.
But there is
possibility and it is mentioned in the śāstra and also practical examples are
also there. So we must not make progress in a slumber. But we must go forward
with our eyes opened always opened, because we must be confident that eyes more
and more will be able to appreciate higher things, not only to finding faults
with him. We shall keep our eyes towards the Vaiṣṇava, towards the Guru, not
only for fault finding tendency there be, but new things must come to astonish
us about the ways, their astonishing ways. There will be many things will be in
that:
āścaryavat paśyati kaścid enam, āścaryavad vadati
tathaiva cānyaḥ
āścaryavac cainam anyaḥ śṛṇoti, [śrutvāpy enaṁ veda na
caiva kaścit]
[“Some see
the soul as astonishing, some describe him as astonishing, and some hear of him
as astonishing, while others, even after hearing about him, cannot understand
him at all.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.29]
End of 81.10.07.B_81.10.08.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.08.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...new wonder, ever new. Even
it is written in Gītā only for the human soul. “You are, diving deep in the
material experience of material things, but you come in contact with the slight
conception of your own soul you’ll be astounded. “Oh! Such sweet and such
wonderful things may exist, and I am such, my soul, myself, is of such higher
standard creation. Then what to speak about Paramātmā, Bhagavān, Kṛṣṇa and His
paraphernalia? Hare Kṛṣṇa. So we are not thieves, we must with our eyes open we
must make progress. We won’t allow ourselves to be closed eye, making progress,
not like that. Because where I am going, I’m approaching, that is above all
test, all doubts.
Just as the
other days I told I heard from Guru Mahārāja, that one boy is born in a dungeon
within the prison house, and another man from outside coming to him and asking
him, “Oh, come out to see the sun.”
He will take
the light from there; that place.
“Oh, you
want to see the sun?”
“Yes, and
let us take the light.”
“No, no!
Light is not necessary to see the sun.”
“Eh? Am I a
fool? That you will say and I will put confidence in that word. Nothing can be
seen without the help of the light.”
Then he will
take him forcibly out: “See the sun!”
He’ll be
astonished. “Oh!”
So we are making progress towards that direction, why
we should not make progress with not closed eye. So much wonder to come in
contact of that we cannot conjecture, we cannot suppose even, surpassing all
our feelings of wonder, stranger, more stranger, more strange, it will come.
Not only the adbhuta rasa, not only strange, this is its character, but
sweeter, powerful, more powerful, more sweeter, more beautiful. In this way we
are to appreciate, so with open eye, with open mind, we shall go. Not like a
thief. Gaura Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Anything? Clear, am I clear?
Devotee: Very clear.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: I have a question, in regard to – what is the
most important qualification for one who’s attempting to write transcendental
literature.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In every case it is
prayojana, to be sincerely linked, to have the link with the upper story. To
set aside one’s own experience. Experience also may be used as example, but our
faithful adherence to the higher source, that should be the attitude. We should
pray, just as when we go to read any scripture I show respect, we worship the
books, then we open the book and begin to read.
Praṅipāta,
paripraśna, sevā, if we want to come in connection of the higher zone then our
attitude should be that of praṅipāta, paripraśna, sevā. Praṅipāta, that is
surrender, and paripraśna the keen understanding, our utmost earnestness to
catch the thing, paripraśna. And sevā, I am doing it not to glorify myself but
as a duty to my Gurudeva and the sampradāya and the Lord. That sort of
temperament will keep connection; will connect with the higher sphere. Self
abnegation and earnestness to know, praśna, that living earnestness for new
things, and also to be utilised for Him, and not to fulfil any purpose of this
mundane zone.
So with that mentality one should try to
write, that we may be an agent only. Through Him the power we’ll get, that
knowledge will descend. He will try to make a hateful agent a mediator of the
two, not black marketing. From this real source to take and to distribute, not
black marketing. Hare Kṛṣṇa. That should be the attitude of a writer, of a
speaker, in every transaction of the higher sphere, our attitude of a mediator,
transparent mediator.
“The Guru is opaque and transparent,” it has been said
by our Guru Mahārāja, “Opaque Guru and transparent Guru.” Opaque Guru the
trader: the Yati Goswāmī and vaṁśa paramparā, opaque Gurus continuing a trade
in the name of becoming a transmitter. _______________________ [?]
...
... Kṛṣṇa is
nowhere, it is in Gītā:
mayā tatam idaṁ sarvaṁ, [jagad avyakta-mūrtinā
mat-sthāni sarva-bhūtāni, na cāhaṁ teṣv avasthitaḥ]
[“In an
unmanifest manner, I pervade this entire universe, and everything conceivable
is situated within Me - and yet, I am not situated within that total entity.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 9.4]
“I am
everywhere.” Mayā tatam idaṁ sarvaṁ, jagad avyakta-mūrtinā, mat-sthāni
sarva-bhūtāni. “Everything in Me.” Mayā tatam idaṁ sarvaṁ, jagad
avyakta-mūrtinā, mat-sthāni sarva-bhūtāni, na cāhaṁ teṣv avasthitaḥ. Paśya me
yogam aiśvaram [Bhagavad-gītā, 9.5]. “Your ordinary intelligence cannot
understand; acintya.”
So
Mahāprabhu kept the word acintya-bhedābheda because the connection depends on
His sweet will. He’s free of the free. Absolute freedom is only with Him.
Vidagdha Mādhava: But Mahārāja, if someone is trying
to develop śāstric vision he wants to see Kṛṣṇa everywhere. Kṛṣṇa has entered
into every atom and He’s also pervading in the Brahman aspect. So how do we see
that He is not in everything?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ke bolchen?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_________________________________ [?] He’s adhokṣaja and you are being a finite
of the finite you cannot comprehend, you cannot have the audacity to comprehend
everything within your fist. The first condition is this, that you are going;
the finite is going to measure the infinite. There should be a limit, up to nth
term, mathematics going many steps finished, then up to nth term, recurring,
something like that. As much as He will, His existence is of such nature that
when He selects you to make any part to be known by you, then you can know,
otherwise you are helpless. That is your position, or that is our position.
Such things exist and if you have such faith in you then you have got śraddhā
and only through that faith you can connect with Him, otherwise we are atheist.
Atheist means self deceived. Do you follow?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You can’t finish, that you
can know the whole thing. The first condition, He’s adhokṣaja and you are
finite, I am, we are finite, and how can we be bold that we shall know every
detail of Him, bold enough. It is audacity. That is foolishness. That is
suicidal, to think like that. So Bhāgavat has given warning in many places.
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya [namanta eva, jīvanti
san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye
prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais tri-lokyām]
[Lord Brahmā
said to the Supreme Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa: “Oh Lord, Oh Unconquerable One, those
devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on the path of jñāna of
attaining the non-differentiated platform known as Brahma by hearing the
transcendental narratives of Your pastimes (kathā), which emanates from the
lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus and pass their lives by engaging their
body, mind and words in pure devotion, easily conquer You (they easily get Your
transcendental association), although You are the most difficult to attain in
the three worlds.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.14.3]
The
curiosity you have to banish that you will know so many things and you will
make Him the object of your trade, that whenever you want He will come and he
will help your trading. Trade in God is not possible. Only when He makes Him to
distribute Him through you, through me, then that is possible, otherwise not.
The whole thing is within His fist, the whole independent. And that is
desirable. And any innocent person should admit that. Should admit that, “Yes,
we are finite, and the infinite, so I must have some limit and my hankering for
Him, my faith, and His independent step towards me, everything depends on
that.”
nāyam ātmā pravacanena labhyo, na medhayā na bahunā
śrutena
yam evaiṣa vṛnute tena labhyas, [tasyaiṣa ātmā vivṛnute
tanūṁ svām]
[“One cannot
understand the substance of the Paramātmā, the Super-soul residing within
everyone’s heart, by means of expertise in logic, intelligence or learning.
When the living entity begs the Lord for His mercy, being desirous of His
transcendental loving service, then the Supreme Lord reveals His self-manifest
form directly before him.”] [Kaṭha Upaniṣad, 1.2.23] & [Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad,
2.3.2]
Such things
exist in our infinitely higher position with higher merits infinitely. And we
can connect only through faith, śraddhāmayo 'yaṁ loka, and not reason, not
knowledge drawn from experience of worldly things. Adhokṣaja. If we can have
some faith for that higher unknown and unknowable transcendental, then we shall
come to have enquiry how we can be utilised for His purpose and get out of this
non faithful environment contamination.
My master is
Absolute. That should encourage my campaign about my quest, my search, my
service, give me impetus to my serving attitude that He’s Absolute, He’s
infinite. And I must try to avoid any connection with all the finite matters. I
should rather hate the finite things.
Enough, enough done of finite things from so many
births in the past, enough done with this, with our association with things
that are mortal, that can come in our control. We have become king, we have
become Indra, the king of the whole world, Brahmā, so many positions we have
already experienced we are told. So masters of this mundane world, that
position we also experienced and again we are here, and again we may have to go
to the life of a worm or an insect. In such uncertain possibility of our
degraded position we are in the midst of.
So our all
attention should be to remain in the connection with the highest, which is
invulnerable, immeasurable, whose sweetness, knowledge, everything is
immeasurable. To keep connection in the association of such centre we shall try
to maintain our position, unknown and unknowable. But with some comprehension
that is good and beneficial.
Paripraśna,
honest enquiry, which is really necessary for my present spiritual purpose. And
also when I’m in the sampradāya I shall have to educate others with that, about
that, so with honest sincerity we may enquire into the meaning of the
scripture.
But u-jñāna
[?] and ati-jñāna [?] in Upaniṣad _____________________ [?] That our attempt to
make Him the _________________________ [?] criminal, prisoner, we won’t try to
make Him prisoner of our own particular cell of knowledge in the brain. We
should not attempt like that. All we shall know and all we shall – the more we
know, the more we’ll know about His infinite character, so our attitude should
be that of:
tṛṇād api sunīcena, taror api sahiṣṇunā / [amāninā
mānadena, kīrtanīyaḥ sadā hariḥ]
[“One who is
humbler than a blade of grass, more forbearing than a tree, who gives due
honour to others without desiring it for himself is qualified to always chant
the Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa.”] [Śikṣāṣṭakam, 3]
“I’m smaller
than smaller.” The conception of the bigger relativity will necessarily help us
to think ourselves to be the smallest of the small. And only through faith we
can connect with Him, nothing else, no knowledge. Karma, jñāna, futile, yoga,
any ascending attempt is sure to meet with failure, ascending method. So:
bhaktyāham ekayā grāhyaḥ [śraddhayātmā priyaḥ satām
bhaktiḥ punāti man-niṣṭhā śvapākān api sambhavāt]
[“I, who am
dear to the sādhus, can be reached only by devotion born of unalloyed faith.
Even a dog flesh eating out caste who dedicates himself to exclusive devotion
for Me is delivered from the influence of the wretched circumstances of his
birth.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.14.21]
Only through
devotion, only through dedication, and dedication; that ‘die to live.’ Śrīdhara
Swāmī has given the important explanation.
śravaṇaṁ kīrtanaṁ viṣṇoḥ, smaraṇaṁ pāda-sevanam
arcanaṁ vandanaṁ dāsyaṁ, sakhyam ātma-nivedanam.
iti puṁsārpitā viṣṇau, bhaktiś cen nava-lakṣaṇā
[kriyeta bhagavaty addhā tan manye 'dhītam uttamam]
[“Hearing about
Kṛṣṇa, chanting Kṛṣṇa’s glories, remembering Kṛṣṇa, serving Kṛṣṇa’s lotus feet,
worshipping Kṛṣṇa’s transcendental form, offering prayers to Kṛṣṇa, becoming Kṛṣṇa’s
servant, considering Kṛṣṇa as one’s best friend, and surrendering everything to
Kṛṣṇa - these nine processes are accepted as pure devotional service.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.5.23-24]
I’m listening to Hari kathā, about Him, but my
attitude will be that what benefit I shall draw from such listening, who will
be the owner of that? Who will be the beneficiary? Not myself but my Lord. I am
a slave. I’m in no position of beneficiary in me. Then it will be bhakti,
devotion, a part of devotion. It will have recognition to be devotion that
whatever I receive I’m not beneficiary. He will be beneficiary. The good or bad
it will go to Him, the śravaṇa, kīrtana, every action for His satisfaction. I
may die, I may live, it does not matter. And the highest risk we find that when
gopīs were asked to give their feet dust for the head of Kṛṣṇa when He played with
some tactics.
“That take some feet dust of a devotee and that will
cure My headache.”
So such self
abnegation and such degree of self surrendering, we have nothing, a slave to
such a degree. If we accept such creed then we may be allowed to enter into
that higher domain. Otherwise we shall enter and we shall loot, begin looting
there. So such degree of slavery is to be, that bond should be signed within
the heart. We must mind it, we must be reminded at every step. So dedication
and dedication of such degree is necessary, and not by calculation that is in
the beginning and spontaneous in Braja. We have come in connection with such
noble life, conception of such nobility, self abnegation of such degree, such
news, so noble a life, selfless life. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. And there we gain most, ha, ha, ha. There, in that position we
are the highest gainer, we are told by the experts of the world, of that world.
Ha, ha, ha. Gaura Hari.
So not only
direct dāsya to Kṛṣṇa – those that can dedicate to such a degree, to make them
beneficiary, that is another, that kiṅkarā, Rādhā-kiṅkarā, higher than that, Kṛṣṇa-kiṅkarā.
Rādhā-kiṅkarā is higher than Kṛṣṇa-kiṅkarā, because who has dedicated most to
the Kṛṣṇa to dedicate they’re not in direct contact with Kṛṣṇa, that fetches us
the highest valuation, we are told by our masters. Rādhikā Madhavasan. Our
aspiration is there, tied there in their feet, of their Guru. Servitor of the
servitor of the servitor of the servitor; in this way the progress comes.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
yadi gaura nā hoita, tabe ki hoita, kemone dharitām de
rādhāra mahimā, prema-rasa-sīmā jagate jānāta ke
[madhura vṛndā vipina mādhurī praveśa cāturī sāra
baraja yuvatī bhāvera bhakati śakati hoita kāra]
[Vāsudeva Datta/Ghosh]
The dignity,
such dignity in life to such a degree of self abnegation, self surrendering,
self dedication, of different degree, classification, quality, all these
things, Mahāprabhu has taken down from that highest quarter of the globe to
here. And those who have got inner appreciation for this they say: “Oh! If
Mahāprabhu did not come with the news of all these things, how could we live?”
He’s a child of that soil, so says: “Without this how could I live?” Just as a
fish will say: “Without water how can I live?” So a child of that soil he says:
“How could we live if Śrī Caitanyadeva graciously did not bring the news about
the real sustaining point, sustaining drop of our inner life? Wonderful!”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: We have heard it said by our Guru Mahārāja
that yourself and himself were the only two people qualified to translate the
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, and give commentary on the Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, he had such confidence
in me. He was my intimate association and we had many discussions, when I lived
at Calcutta just as his next door neighbour, so much discussion, he had such
faith in me, by the grace of the Absolute finishing such a great work: now he’s
above. I’m left here.
Devotee: That’s our fortune. That he had such faith
it’s only right that we should have such faith also.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, he had some faith in me.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. I can’t deny that.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. And in his last days also he expressed that, “Two quarters
side by side will be built there, and you will live in one and in the next I
shall live.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Birds of the
same feather flock together.
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A common interest has drawn
us near. Our common attraction has brought us nearer, closer. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: So there’s still a lot of the
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam to translate and purport on.
[Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: My Guru Mahārāja told, his
remark to me: “Ease lover.” You are extorting things from me.
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is deposited perhaps
with me. You have come. Perhaps it was meant for you all, don’t know. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. What’s the time?
Devotee: Five past nine.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Five past nine.
Devotee: Could you tell us something about service,
doing sixteen rounds in a day, and selling some books, is that enough to
achieve Lord?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Anyhow to try to increase our
inner affinity towards the cause. So when external services are absent we can
go even more counting. And when very busy in the service may be less, that does
not matter much. But serving, service is necessary and which may increase our
serving tendency. The Name is advised in a general way, “Take the Name.” Name,
to count Name:
[aghaccit-smaranam visnor-bahvayasena sadhyate]
austhaspandana-matrena kirtanatu tato varam
[“The
remembrance of Viṣṇu certainly cuts sin to pieces, but it is very difficult to
attain perfection through remembering Viṣṇu. Only after great effort is such
remembrance possible. However, simply by moving the lips, there is the kīrtana
of the Holy Name of Viṣṇu, and therefore kīrtana is the topmost process of
devotional service.”] [Hari-bhakti-vilāsa, 11.453] &
[Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra, 17.19]
To take the
Name within, that is less important. And if our, the vibration is in the lips
then it will be more, of higher type, that is utilisation, the vibration
created around, more useful. And then, chanting in high sound, that will be
more helpful to help the environment, so many, the vibration. And in the form
of the book, that is Nāma-mahāta. Counting Name that is a difficult thing, that
is cultivation about the Name, about the sound. Through the sound means which
is one with substance, the meaning of the sound, to cultivate about that,
anuśilana. That may be in the beads, that may be in preaching, and even by
medium of the distribution of the books. That is also, that is preaching the
noble position, the unique, purifying position of the Name. When I’m delivering
lecture, or when I’m writing an article, enhancing the nobility of the Name,
the higher purifying tendency of the Name, that is also kīrtana, Nāma-kīrtana.
It is going to propagate the greatness of the Holy Name. So that is also
chanting, chanting, though the purpose, the real object is to be marked, and
where I am engaged. If I’m very busy in other services of the Name, the
counting may be reduced to, in a lower position, that it won’t be of any bad
effect there. Anyhow to engage Nāma-kīrtana, taking Name, to keep me engaged
with the Divine Sound. Through Divine Sound we can easily enter into the domain
of the transcendental realm, passing knowledge, then worship, love, etc.
Namna namnasya anta kala sudha tama vekam suri teja
nama rupa sash bhuva tas bhavati
Tato rupa sash bhuvane [?]
Then:
Gunanam suranam suriteja gunay parikar vaisistham
jayate tato līlā atat paro lilayam pravesha [?]
So for a
beginner that sort of rules that you must take. You are engaged in the worldly
affairs you must take at least so many rounds. You must make time at least for
this. But when one’s fully engaged in the purpose of the truth, to spread the
greatness, the purpose of the Name, the scripture, only this formal counting
may not have any great importance in his life. He’s the wholesale here within
the Name, they’re doing service of the Name. And the counting also must be of a
serving tendency there must be, otherwise there will be aparādha, there will be
ābhāsa, so many possibilities there. Anyhow to go on deep into the service of
the Divine Sound, to spread the Divine Sound, and to stop this mundane sound
which is the medium of so many busy activities of this mundane world. The
mundane sound flow waves should be, transformed, should be, not transformed,
should be replaced with the waves of Divine Sound. They’re full of mundane
sound, but Divine Sound must take place throwing them off, the mundane sound,
and the benefit will get everywhere where there is animation and with little
faith.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Mahārāja, isn’t the purpose of the
process to chant the Name purely? Doesn’t that mean that we should chant a
prescribed number of rounds or endeavour to chant as much as possible the Holy
Name?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No! Not to increase the
number of counting in the beads. That is a stereotype dead thing. But the
living counting and so many other signs will be shown. It is not limited within
the physical sound that my lips produce. It has an extensive and infinite
innate acquaintance of that Name. Only that counting, and that bead, and that
particular sound that my tongue produces, it is not limited there. It holds
within it the whole transcendental world we may see. It will give us connection
with that. The medium sound we shall try to go in, to enter, into the domain,
rūpa, guṇa, līlā, so many...
...
...
sufficiently.
Devotee: Only problem is, this you see, I’m not that
much qualified to read the scripture or Sanskrit words, you know, so I thought
maybe this chanting is more important for a illiterate man like me.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Chanting, and gradually it
must have life; a living counting will take us closer to the substance, not
only the external sound in the cover. The substance within, the Name, nāma,
rūpa, guṇa, līlā, within the sound, and we must be acquainted with, introduced
with all the full Name. Eh?
Devotee: We are not to increase the quantity, but to
increase quality.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah! Quality!
Devotee: And if at the same time quantity and quality
we can feel, that is all well and good, isn’t it?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No! That depends upon the
sweet will of the Lord, on the direction from the up. Haridāsa Ṭhākura he
concentrated to the counting more, but Rūpa, Sanātana, Raghunātha, not so much
concentrated to the counting. As directed by the above it will be of such
importance. Not equal in all cases. To show example to different types of men,
different ideas have been set here. But we appreciate more the services of Rūpa
Sanātana than that of Haridāsa Ṭhākura. But Haridāsa Ṭhākura’s example is also
necessary for a particular group.
Devotee: For the conditioned souls.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And we do not think that the
gopī’s in Vṛndāvana they’re always counting the Name of Kṛṣṇa.
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One Name is sufficient to
make them mad.
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: More than that!
Devotee: That’s the difference between goṣṭhyānandī
and bhajanānandī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Goṣṭhyānandī and
bhajanānandī, that is in the sādhana stage. Then after entering there as type
and nature of service is distributed then to go on with that. To discharge
one’s own quota of duty, that is full in itself in different departments there.
Different departments of service, and particular departments also, there are so
many sub divisions. Now to be posted in a particular serving office, there he
gets the most, he or she, meant for him. Different groups, śanta, dāsya,
sākhya, vātsalya, mādhurya, and there are divisions of divisions, so many. And
may want much water, but my thirst for one glass, that is, I do not need more,
then there’ll be disease, reaction. Akarsananta yajaya śakti [?] The infinite
boundless sky and the birds are flying according to their capacity. According
to their heart’s necessity they can fly, and then take rest. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Eka-bindu
jagat ḍubāya [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 15.19]. Mahāprabhu says to Rūpa
Goswāmī, “The boundless ocean of nectar divine, and one drop I am giving to
you.” Then He says, “This one drop is sufficient to inundate, overflow the
whole of the universe.”
So the point of infinite is infinite. It is of such
nature. An atom of infinite is also infinite. The quality is such,
transcendental quality is such, the autonomy is such.
Angani bhava mad gatya pasan samatya nilaya [?]
Israel is a small country but his connection with
[America...
End of 81.10.08.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.08.C
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ______________ [?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja: No Mahārāja, actually they came late
last night.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So any new news with them?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Any news to report about________
[?]
Devotee: They’re coming from San Francisco.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: San Francisco. And that is
the zone of?
Devotees: Atreya Ṛṣi.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Atreya Ṛṣi. Is he an Ācārya
or GBC?
Devotee: GBC.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: GBC. In whose jurisdiction:
who is the Ācārya of the zone?
Devotee: There is no particular Ācārya in his zone.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No Ācārya only GBC.
Devotee: Only GBC.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Atreya Ṛṣi, that is that
Persian gentleman?
Devotee: Persian, yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And is it he who translated
Bhagavad-gītā?
Devotee: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In Arabic language or in
Farsi?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Arabic it was translated, who
translated?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Any fresh news of the place?
How long you are from there?
Devotee: Just about one week.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Only a week. When you came
here, first in Bombay or Calcutta?
Devotee: From Calcutta. We came down last night on the
train.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Last night. They’re all well
there?
Devotee: They’re all well, yes. Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja
he’s...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! You have connection with
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja?
Devotee: Yes. I’m very much good friends with him.
I’ve listened to eighteen of your first tapes, then nineteen, then I listened
to eight of the second group of tapes. And then I had to come so I couldn’t
finish listening to them.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: __________________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Swāmī Mahārāja’s śiṣya?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Ah! Swāmī Mahārāja’s śiṣya. Isn’t
it? You’ve taken from Prabhupāda?
Devotee: Yes, both initiations.
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_______________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ____________________________
[?] [Group laughter]
Devotee: Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja has found a very nice –
they’re buying a temple, they’re getting a new temple where they can preach.
Many devotees are going to come.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _____________________ [?]
What is his name?
Devotee: This is Raghavendra.
Devotee: Raghavindu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Raghavindu. That is another
gentleman.
_________________________________________ [?] All
disciples of Swāmī Mahārāja?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So he has started one
independent centre for preaching, the Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja, is it?
Devotee: He’s going to start. He’s in the process of
getting a building. He has a very big building in mind, very big building.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Dayādhara Gaurāṅga is here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He has come?
Devotee: Yes, just arrived.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then, let him take seat also.
Now you may begin about that Hari-Nāma-cintāmaṇi you
were telling.
[The following is also in the transcript dated
81.10.07.B_81.10.08.A]
Bhāratī Mahārāja: There’s subtitles it says:
Kono sthane guru tyāga koro te habe [?]
Tabi jadi ei rup gatana kabu hoi asat sange guro yogyata
hoi koi [?]
Pratame chillin tini sat guru pradhan harinam aparādhe
hoiya hata jñāna [?]
Vaisnave vidvesh kori charinama rasa krami krami han
artha karmaner vas [?]
Shay guru chare śiṣya sri krsna krpay sad guru ladviya
puna śuddha nama gaya [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You’ve explained it to them?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes. Last night we talked about
this.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: About that. Then any
question?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes. This verse here was the most
interesting one.
Vaisnave vidvesh kori charinama rasa krami krami han
artha karmaner vas [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gradual development in the
lower direction.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So this is...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The beginning, first
beginning is with the, tabi?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Tabi jadi ei rup gatana kabu hoi
asat sange guro yogyata hoi koi [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! The madhyama Guru,
madhyama-adhikārī, the Guru of middle stage, when he comes in connection with
bad association, the association with the atheists, or some Māyāvādī scholars,
or strī saṅga asat sādhu, anyone, by bad association he may come down. And so
many things are to be traced in him and gradually he will come down to such a
stage. In that case of course the śiṣya who has got sufficient sukṛti he can
save him. Very rarely such things happen and it is most unfortunate. But still
we may consider it to be fortunate when he gets out of that and comes to the
real source again. Then forgetting all his past history he’s to begin with new
life, to save one’s own self. Necessity is the mother of invention. Necessity
has no law. We may be misguided in the worldly sense also, in many places we
may be misguided, and to awake from that association and to help us in a proper
way. Of course this possibility is at every step. We are living beings, we are
independent, we are endowed with free will, so free action, free decision is
necessary at every step. And that is also uncertain what step I should take
that it may be guaranteed that it will take me towards the right goal, right
destination.
So it is
necessary to select a guide. And sometimes if the – in the selection of the
guide there is also some error, that is also misfortune. But again our
internal, innate fortune helps us, comes out to help us again to be aware of
the guide when you are walking to some tīrtha or some holy place. So if the
guide on my way he may be influenced by bad motive then I’m to save in that
case also. Of course which is very risky, still, self protection, self saving
is indispensable so we are to do that. Before, previously I put my whole faith
to one and I’m to withdraw from that and to take another independent guide. But
still if necessity arises we cannot but do that: in this way. I shall consult
it to be doubly sure. We must consult it whether – because I may be fallible –
I am fallible rather, the śiṣya, the disciple considers himself to be fallible,
and so he will consult with another expert guide.
“What to do?
I am perplexed. I think that I should not keep any faith in my present guide.
Perhaps he has become otherwise, his mentality has changed. Anyway I can’t, I’m
seeing so many signs around that I’m not able to put faith in that guide any
longer. Please advise me what to do.”
In this way
the intimate friends should be consulted. We may not put much faith within us.
After consultation with so many intimate friends whom I can put confidence in,
then by their assurance, and with also my internal voice, inner voice, my
conscience, with all sincerity praying to the Lord that, “Please save me and
give me another guide.” By the help of our friends we shall again try to cast
ourselves. Confidence is necessary, śraddhā is necessary, guide is necessary.
It is inevitable. Once I’m deprived of confidence, I’m betrayed, that does not
mean that my whole life is to suffer from that betrayal. There must be good
sense all around and the main power around, the higher power around is always
eager to help us. So with all sincerity we must accept to our best
understanding any other guide and to go on. Progress cannot be checked, and
that is not desirable also, so we must go onward, even if necessary changing
our guide on the way. From the practical life also we can gather such
experience. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Any other question within this?
Devotee: Yes. Some devotees in America they would say
on this point that they cannot understand how if the Guru is sākṣād-dhari, then
he no longer be sākṣād-dhari. How can he stray? Then he was never Guru to begin
with. They are saying like that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When we adjust in this way,
that Guru is within also, caitya Guru, and outside the mahanta Guru. But in our
worldly life we also meet such things. In Bhāgavat also warning is given
already:
gurur na sa syāt sva jano na sa syāt, pitā na sa syāj
jananī na sā syāt
daivaṁ na tat syān na patiś ca sa syān, na mocayed yaḥ
samupeta mṛtyum
[Ṛṣabhadeva says: “Even a spiritual master, relative,
parent, husband, or demigod who cannot save us from repeated birth and death
should be abandoned at once.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 5.5.18]
One who
cannot save me from the greatest danger of the association of this mortal life,
they apparently, ostentatiously, they may be in a position of our best regard
in their own departments. But still my eternal life and the interest of eternal
life there may be many dangers...
__________________________________________________________________________
[?]
Gurur na sa
syāt sva jano na sa syāt, so from here we can detect the underground
possibility of changing Guru, and that may not be attributed to that side. We
may try to apply it to my own weak side. It is due to my defect I have been
connected with a mala fide idea. Anyhow by my sukṛti it is a test, we may take
it as a test of sincerity in my progress towards the Divinity. So we may rather
try to accuse our own fate, our own self, and that side there is a test of the
Lord. So the gurur na sa syāt, when, this is admitted in Bhāgavatam and in many
places, then there may be such instances in the practical affairs. So our faith
in Guru also in this position it is clear that our faith in Guru should not be
blind. Faith, the śraddhā, faith is not intrinsically a blind faith. Faith may
be awake. It may be wakeful to its interest always, making progress.
bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo viraktir, anyatra caiṣa trika
eka-kālaḥ
prapadyamānasya yathāśnataḥ syus, tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ kṣudapāyo
'nughāsam
[“As with
every mouthful an eater feels the threefold effects of his satisfaction, his
stomach being filled, and his hunger being dispelled, in the same way when a
surrendered soul serves the Lord he realises devotion of three natures
simultaneously: devotion in love, the personal appearance of the Lord who is
the abode of love, and detachment from all other things.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.42]
In Bhāgavatam it is mentioned in another place. Just
how should we measure my progress towards the divine world? They say: bhaktiḥ
pareśānubhavo anyatra viraktir, these three things must remain with me always
while I’m making progress towards the divine soil. What are they? Bhaktiḥ
pareśānubhavo anyatra viraktir, and an example is given of the mundane world.
When we are hungry we take food, and when we take food three things occur
simultaneously. What are they? Prapadyamānasya yathāśnataḥ syus, tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ
kṣudapāyo... Nimāi ________________ [?]
Tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ
kṣudapāyo, when we are hungry we feel uneasiness, so by every morsel we take
the uneasiness is removed, tuṣṭiḥ. Puṣṭiḥ, then when hungry we feel weakness.
By every morsel gradually that weakness is removed. And kṣudapāyo, when hungry
we feel a pain like something for eating more, and that earnestness for eating
that also disappears, by step by step by every morsel.
So also when
ordinarily we are in the progress of our spiritual life on the way we shall
have three things experienced by every step, and carefully we are to measure.
We are to feel for ourselves that whether we are making progress or not. This
is the criterion. What are they? Bhakti, our attraction will, should increase
with acceleration, bhakti. Pareśānubhavo, and we must get a sort of conception
towards which I am approaching. First hazy then more clear, more clear, more
clear, a sort of conception towards which I have more and more finer and
accurate conception. I must receive as much as I shall progress, pareśānubhavo.
Anyatra
viraktir, and withdrawal from the environment what was very tasteful to me,
that won’t have any taste for me, anyatra viraktir. My attraction for non God,
for the world, that will decrease. That won’t come to – if that sort of topics
comes in I shall feel disturbed. No! So: bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo viraktir, three
things there must be when we are making journey. So these are tests and we must
be wakeful, so sākṣād-dharitvena though, but still there is such possibility.
We must not make too much faith in my experience, my knowledge which is
gathered by the worldly experience. We must be alert always. So when some shock
comes to me from the unexpected quarter, if we are wakeful to our real internal
interest we must be awakened.
And then we
shall consult with others. So many passengers are there, walking, so many
companions, we may consult with them, that, “I have got that little, no
confidence in the leader. What do you think? Am I wrong or am I right? You
please also look at this.”
In this way
we are to examine us and to do the necessary. The Guru within, the caitya Guru,
he also cannot be neglected. And if one is sincere the caitya Guru must come in
time to make him careful, give him warning. It is possible because the
transaction of so many that are all free. And because the Gītā says:
“I am
everywhere. I am nowhere. Everything is in Me. Nothing is in Me. Please mark
the inconceivable mystic position of Mine with this world. I can be there, I can
withdraw also.”
Such is the
saying of His position anywhere and everywhere. So the free choice, the
possibility of free choice not gone forever, but though we submit to Gurudeva
that must be a conscious and healthy submission. Otherwise there may be so many
misguided sorts, in different departments there are leaders, and in that
particular jurisdiction they are seen to put much faith in the leader,
political, social, and in other bad activity also. So everywhere there is
leader. So this broad idea we must have and that is to our own interest and
there is also so many sayings in the śāstra to give us caution that our
progress may not be blind. Our own self is dearer than every connection with
the environment for my interest. And ultimately the all-seer, all-omniscient
Lord is there.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna, son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does
not suffer ruination either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the
pleasures of the heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied
the chance to personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O
dear one, because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes
ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
“O my Lord, You may do anything. You have come to test
this little servant.” But I am very much afraid, so consultation with the
friends and other Vaiṣṇavas that we are to fix our future path of our journey.
Ke? _______________________________________________________ [?]
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
________________________________ [?] Any more question
on the point?
Devotee: I remember one thing I noted that by
listening to your tapes that you will – on this one tape you were saying that
Śukadeva Goswāmī he had this conception of this, he saw the universe in the way
that he described in the Bhāgavatam. Yet the materialist he sees subjectively
the way the material scientists do. So in the same way if one tries to see the
spiritual plane as it’s described in the Bhāgavatam then it’s to be understood
that he comes to that platform even if he sees the faults...
Bhāratī Mahārāja: If there’s one question at a time.
It’s too complicated.
Devotee: Is that a complicated question?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes. You have to ask one very clear
question.
Devotee: In other words, there’s so much, it seems
that it’s so subjective to see the fault in a Vaiṣṇava, to reject the Guru,
it’s so much subjective. So many people who have the same conception they will
come together and agree.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say? Finished?
What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: _______________ [?]
Devotees: Just simplify it.
Devotee: How do we know when we’re being so much
subjective, how can, is there any real objectivity in making decisions like
this?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
__________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Generally, the sign of deviation
may be of three classes. First thing, if I can detect that my Gurudeva he’s
losing gradually his attraction for his own Guru, one.
And śāstra
upadeśa, what he previously, what he expressed, his advices, quoting the
scriptures, and quoting the advices, words of his own Guru, that is becoming
gradually absent in him, his attraction, his feeling on the higher aspect, then
that is pratiṣṭhā. Kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā, these are the three tests to be
put everywhere, whether one is a sādhu or not, or what degree of sādhu he is,
the measurement will be pratiṣṭhā, kāminī, kanak, three, grossly. The first,
the deviation of his higher Gurus, that should be detected, then, that is pratiṣṭhā.
Then, more tendency to amass money, and not to spend the money. Money may be
collected but that must be distributed for the service of the sampradāya, for
the Lord, for propaganda, but not much attention to – for distribution, to
utilise it in the service of the Guru and sampradāya, Vaiṣṇava but amassing
money, second.
Third,
attraction towards the ladies. Of course he may come in connection with money
and women and also with pratiṣṭhā. Pratiṣṭhā means his own, the honour to him
from the disciples; that is also necessary. But only to, for the purpose of
divine object, divine Name, not for himself. But if we can detect that for his
personal cause, interest, and not for the cause of the sampradāya he’s
utilising these things, then we can be, we should be careful. In the beginning
we may neglect some occasions, some instances we may ignore. But if we find
that more – then we are to inspect that carefully. And we are to put to persons
similar to my position and after consultation and we can put it to the higher
sources, other Ācārya also, who are reliable. Then when if we find that, ‘Yes,
what appeared to me first in a very small way, yes that is really, that is real
and that is injurious and of big magnitude and he’s going down.’ Then to save
myself I must try to take steps which may save me from that epidemic
contamination. I shall try to save me. And also I can try to save others who
fell prey to such exploitation like me. That will be with all sincerity.
But there is
possibility and it is mentioned in the śāstra, and also practical examples are
also there. So we must not make progress in a slumber. But we must go forward
with our eyes opened always opened. Because we must be confident that eyes more
and more will be able to appreciate higher things, not only to finding faults
with him. We shall keep our eyes towards the Vaiṣṇava, towards the Guru, not
only for fault finding tendency there be, but new things must come to astonish
us about the ways, their astonishing ways. There will be many things will be in
that:
āścaryavat paśyati kaścid enam, āścaryavad vadati
tathaiva cānyaḥ
āścaryavac cainam anyaḥ śṛṇoti, śrutvāpy enaṁ veda na
caiva kaścit
[“Some see
the soul as astonishing, some describe him as astonishing, and some hear of him
as astonishing, while others, even after hearing about him, cannot understand
him at all.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.29]
[End of transcript dated 81.10.07.B_81.10.08.A]
[Continuing with transcript dated 81.10.08.C]
[Also found at the beginning of 81.10.08.B]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: At every step it will show
wonder, new wonder, ever new. Even it is written in Gītā only for the human
soul. “You are, diving deep in the material experience of material things but
you come in contact with the slight conception of your own soul you’ll be
astounded. “Oh! Such sweet and such wonderful things may exist, and I am such,
my soul, myself, is of such higher standard creation. Then what to speak about
Paramātmā, Bhagavān, Kṛṣṇa and His paraphernalia?” Hare Kṛṣṇa. So we are not
thieves, we must with our eyes open we must make progress. We won’t allow
ourselves to be closed eye, making progress, not like that. Because where I am
going, I’m approaching, that is above all test, all doubts.
Just as the other days I told I heard from
Guru Mahārāja, that one boy is born in a dungeon within the prison house, and
another man from outside coming to him and asking him, “Oh, come out to see the
sun.”
He will take
the light from there; that place.
“Oh, you
want to see the sun?”
“Yes, and
let us take the light.”
“No, no!
Light is not necessary to see the sun.”
“Eh? Am I a
fool? That you will say and I will put confidence in that word. Nothing can be
seen without the help of the light.”
Then he will
take him forcibly out: “See the sun!”
He’ll be
astonished. “Oh!”
So we are making progress towards that direction, why
we should not make progress with not closed eye. So much wonder to come in
contact of that we cannot conjecture, we cannot suppose even, surpassing all
our feelings of wonder, stranger, more stranger, more strange, it will come.
Not only the adbhuta rasa, not only strange, naturally it’s character, but
sweeter, more powerful, more powerful, more sweeter, more beautiful. In this
way we are to appreciate. So with open eye, with open mind, we shall go. Not
like a thief. Gaura Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Anything? Clear, am I clear?
Devotee: Very clear.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: I have a question, in regard to – what is the
most important qualification for one who’s attempting to write transcendental
literature.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
__________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In every case it is
prayojana, to be sincerely linked, to have the link with the upper story. To
set aside one’s own experience, experience may also be used as example, but our
faithful adherence to the higher source, that should be the attitude. We should
pray, just as when we go to read any scripture I show respect, we worship the
books, then we open the book and begin to read.
Praṅipāta,
paripraśna, sevā, if we want to come in connection of the higher zone then our
attitude should be that of praṅipāta, paripraśna, sevā. Praṅipāta, that is
surrender, and paripraśna, the keen understanding, our utmost earnestness to
catch the thing, paripraśna. And sevā, I am doing it not to glorify myself but
as a duty to my Gurudeva and the sampradāya and the Lord. That sort of
temperament will keep connection; will connect with the higher sphere, self
abnegation and earnestness to know, praśna, that living earnestness for new
things, and also to be utilised for Him, and not to fulfil any purpose of this
mundane zone.
End of 81.10.08.C
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.08.D
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
[This also starts on page two of the transcript dated
81.10.08.B
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...make a hateful agent
mediator of the truth. Not black marketing. From this real source to take and
to distribute, not black marketing. Hare Kṛṣṇa. That should be the attitude of
a writer, of a speaker, in every transaction of the higher sphere, our attitude
of a mediator, transparent mediator. “The Guru is opaque and transparent,” it
has been said by our Guru Mahārāja, “Opaque Guru and transparent Guru.” Opaque
Guru the trader: the Yati Goswāmī and the vaṁśa paramparā, opaque Gurus
continuing a trade in the name of becoming a transmitter.
___________________________ [?]
Vidagdha Mādhava: Vidagdha dāsa!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! Vidagdha. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Anything?
Vidagdha Mādhava: In yesterday’s Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam the
verse stated – Kṛṣṇa: “Everything is within Kṛṣṇa, but Kṛṣṇa is not in
everything.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah! “Nothing in Kṛṣṇa and Kṛṣṇa
is nowhere!” It is in Gītā:
mayā tatam idaṁ sarvaṁ, [jagad avyakta-mūrtinā
mat-sthāni sarva-bhūtāni, na cāhaṁ teṣv avasthitaḥ]
[“In an
unmanifest manner, I pervade this entire universe, and everything conceivable
is situated within Me - and yet, I am not situated within that total entity.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 9. 4]
“I am
everywhere.” Mayā tatam idaṁ sarvaṁ, jagad avyakta-mūrtinā, mat-sthāni
sarva-bhūtāni. “Everything in Me.” Mayā tatam idaṁ sarvaṁ, jagad
avyakta-mūrtinā, mat-sthāni sarva-bhūtāni, na cāhaṁ teṣv avasthitaḥ. Paśya me
yogam aiśvaram [Bhagavad-gītā, 9. 5]. “Your ordinary intelligence cannot
understand; acintya.”
So
Mahāprabhu kept the word acintya-bhedābheda because the connection depends on
His sweet will. He’s free of the free. Absolute freedom is only with Him.
Vidagdha Mādhava: But Mahārāja, if someone is trying
to develop śāstric vision he wants to see Kṛṣṇa everywhere. Kṛṣṇa has entered
into every atom and He’s also pervading in the Brahman aspect. So how do we see
that He is not in everything?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ke bolchen?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_________________________________ [?] He’s adhokṣaja and you are being a finite
of the finite you cannot comprehend, you cannot have the audacity to comprehend
everything within your fist. The first condition is this that you are going;
the finite is going to measure the infinite. There should be a limit, up to nth
term, mathematics going many steps finished, then up to nth term, recurring,
something like that. As much as He will, His existence is of such nature that
when He selects you to make any part to be known by you then you can know,
otherwise you are helpless. That is your position, or that is our position.
Such things exist and if you have such faith in you then you have got śraddhā
and only through that faith you can connect with Him, otherwise we are atheist.
Atheist means self deceived. Do you follow?
Vidagdha Mādhava: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You can’t finish, that you
can know the whole thing. The first condition, He’s adhokṣaja and you are
finite, I am, we are finite, and how can we be bold that we shall know every
detail of Him, bold enough. It is audacity. That is foolishness. That is
suicidal, to think like that. So Bhāgavat has given warning in many places.
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya [namanta eva, jīvanti
san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye
prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais tri-lokyām]
[Lord Brahmā
said to the Supreme Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa: “Oh Lord, Oh Unconquerable One, those
devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on the path of jñāna of
attaining the non-differentiated platform known as Brahma by hearing the
transcendental narratives of Your pastimes (kathā), which emanates from the
lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus and pass their lives by engaging their
body, mind and words in pure devotion, easily conquer You (they easily get Your
transcendental association), although You are the most difficult to attain in
the three worlds.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.14.3]
The
curiosity you have to banish that you will know so many things and you will
make Him the object of your trade, that whenever you want and He will come and
He will help your trading. Trade in God is not possible. Only when He makes Him
to distribute Him through you, through me, then that is possible, otherwise
not. The whole thing is within His fist, the whole independent. And that is
desirable. And any innocent person should admit that. Should admit that, “Yes,
we are finite, and the infinite, so I must have some limit and my hankering for
Him, my faith, and His independent step towards me, everything depends on
that.”
nāyam ātmā pravacanena labhyo, na medhayā na bahunā
śrutena
yam evaiṣa vṛnute tena labhyas, [tasyaiṣa ātmā vivṛnute
tanūṁ svām]
[“One cannot
understand the substance of the Paramātmā, the Super-soul residing within
everyone’s heart, by means of expertise in logic, intelligence or learning.
When the living entity begs the Lord for His mercy, being desirous of His
transcendental loving service, then the Supreme Lord reveals His self-manifest
form directly before him.”] [Kaṭha Upaniṣad, 1.2.23] & [Muṇḍaka-Upaniṣad,
2.3.2]
Such things
exist in our infinitely higher position with higher merits infinitely. And we
can connect only through faith, śraddhāmayo 'yaṁ loka, and not reason, not
knowledge drawn from experience of worldly things. Adhokṣaja. If we can have
some faith for that higher unknown and unknowable transcendental, then we shall
come to have enquiry how we can be utilised for His purpose and get out of this
non faithful environment contamination.
My master is
Absolute. That should encourage my campaign about my quest, my search, my
service, give impetus to my serving attitude that He’s Absolute, He’s infinite.
And I must try to avoid any connection with all the finite matters. I should
rather hate the finite things. Enough, enough done of finite things from so
many births in the past, enough done with this – with our association with
things that are mortal, that can come in our control. We have become king, we
have become Indra, the king of the whole world, Brahmā, so many positions we
have already experienced we are told. So masters of this mundane world, that
position also we experienced and again we are here, and again we may have to go
to the life of a worm or an insect. In such uncertain possibility of our
degraded position we are in the midst of, so our all attention should be to
remain in connection with the highest, which is invulnerable, immeasurable,
whose sweetness, knowledge, everything is immeasurable. To keep connection in
the association of such centre we shall try to maintain our position, unknown
and unknowable. But with some comprehension that is good and beneficial.
Paripraśna,
honest enquiry, which is really necessary for my present spiritual purpose. And
also when I’m in the sampradāya I shall have to educate others with that, about
that, so with honest sincerity we may enquire into the meaning of the
scripture. But u-jñāna and ati-jñāna in Upaniṣad [?] That our attempt to make
Him the criminal, prisoner, we won’t try to make Him prisoner of our own
particular cell of knowledge in the brain. We should not attempt like that. All
we shall know and all we shall – the more we know, the more we’ll know about
His infinite character, so our attitude should be that of:
tṛṇād api sunīcena, taror api sahiṣṇunā [amāninā
mānadena, kīrtanīyaḥ sadā hariḥ]
[“One who is
humbler than a blade of grass, more forbearing than a tree, who gives due
honour to others without desiring it for himself is qualified to always chant
the Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa.”] [Śikṣāṣṭakam, 3]
I’m smaller
and smaller. The conception of the bigger relativity will necessarily help us
to think ourselves to be the smallest of the small. And only through faith we
can connect with Him, nothing else, no knowledge. Karma, jñāna, futile, yoga,
any ascending attempt is sure to meet with failure, ascending method. So:
bhaktyāham ekayā grāhyaḥ [śraddhayātmā priyaḥ satām
bhaktiḥ punāti man-niṣṭhā śvapākān api sambhavāt]
[“I, who am
dear to the sādhus, can be reached only by devotion born of unalloyed faith.
Even a dog flesh-eating out caste who dedicates himself to exclusive devotion
for Me is delivered from the influence of the wretched circumstances of his
birth.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.14.21]
Only through
devotion, only through dedication, and dedication; that ‘die to live.’
Śrīdhara
Swāmī has given the important explanation.
śravaṇaṁ kīrtanaṁ viṣṇoḥ, smaraṇaṁ pāda-sevanam
arcanaṁ vandanaṁ dāsyaṁ, sakhyam ātma-nivedanam.
iti puṁsārpitā viṣṇau, bhaktiś cen nava-lakṣaṇā
[kriyeta bhagavaty addhā tan manye 'dhītam uttamam]
[“Hearing
about Kṛṣṇa, chanting Kṛṣṇa’s glories, remembering Kṛṣṇa, serving Kṛṣṇa’s lotus
feet, worshipping Kṛṣṇa’s transcendental form, offering prayers to Kṛṣṇa,
becoming Kṛṣṇa’s servant, considering Kṛṣṇa as one’s best friend, and
surrendering everything to Kṛṣṇa - these nine processes are accepted as pure
devotional service.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.5.23-24]
I’m listening to Hari kathā, about Him, but my
attitude will be that what benefit I shall draw from such listening, who will
be the owner of that? Who will be the beneficiary? Not myself but my Lord. I am
a slave. I’m in no position of beneficiary in me. Then it will be bhakti,
devotion, a part of devotion. It will have recognition to be devotion that
whatever I receive I’m not beneficiary. He will be beneficiary. The good or bad
it will go to Him, the śravaṇa, kīrtana, every action for His satisfaction. I
may die, I may live, it does not matter. And the highest risk we find that when
gopīs were asked to give their feet dust for the head of Kṛṣṇa when He played
with some tactics.
“That take
some feet dust of a devotee and that will cure My headache.”
So such self
abnegation and such degree of self surrendering, we have nothing, a slave to
such a degree. If we accept such creed then we may be allowed to enter into
that higher domain. Otherwise we shall enter and we shall loot, begin looting
there. So such degree of slavery is to be, that bond should be signed within
the heart. We must mind it, we must be reminded at every step. So dedication
and dedication of such degree is necessary, and not by calculation that is in the
beginning and spontaneous in Braja. We have come in connection with such noble
life, conception of such nobility, self abnegation of such degree, such news,
so noble a life, selfless life. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
And there we
gain most, ha, ha, ha. There, in that position we are the highest gainer, we
are told by the experts of the world, of that world. Ha, ha, ha. Gaura Hari. So
not only direct dāsya to Kṛṣṇa – those that can dedicate to such a degree, to
make them beneficiary, that is another, kiṅkarā, Rādhā-kiṅkarā, higher than
that, Kṛṣṇa kiṅkarā. Rādhā kiṅkarā is higher than Kṛṣṇa kiṅkarā, because who
has dedicated most to the Kṛṣṇa to dedicate they’re not in direct contact with
Kṛṣṇa. That fetches us the highest valuation, we are told by our masters.
Rādhikā Madhavasan. Our aspiration is there, tied there in their feet, of their
Guru. Servitor of the servitor of the servitor of the servitor; in this way the
progress comes.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari.
yadi gaura nā hoita, tabe ki hoita, kemone dharitām de
rādhāra mahimā, prema-rasa-sīmā jagate jānāta ke
[madhura vṛndā vipina mādhurī praveśa cāturī sāra
baraja yuvatī bhāvera bhakati śakati hoita kāra]
[Vāsudeva Datta/Ghosh]
The dignity,
such dignity in life to such a degree of self abnegation, self surrendering,
self dedication, of different degree, classification, quality, all these
things, Mahāprabhu has taken down from that highest quarter of the globe to
here. And those who have got inner appreciation for this they say: “Oh! If
Mahāprabhu did not come with the news of all these things, how could we live?”
He’s a child of that soil, so says: “Without this how could I live?” Just as a
fish will say, “Without water how can I live?” So a child of that soil he says:
“How could we live if Śrī Caitanyadeva graciously did not bring the news about
the real sustaining point, sustaining drop of our inner life? Wonderful!”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: We have heard it said by our Guru Mahārāja
that yourself and himself were the only two people qualified to translate the
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, and give commentary on the Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, he had such confidence
in me. He was my intimate association and we had many discussions, when I lived
at Calcutta just as his next door neighbour, so much discussion, he had such
faith in me. By the grace of the Absolute finishing such a great work: now he’s
above. I’m left here.
Devotee: So we are feeling, if he had such faith then
it’s only right that we have such faith also.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, he had some faith in me.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. I can’t deny that. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. And in his last
days also he expressed that, “Two quarters side by side will be built there,
and you will live in one and in the next I shall live.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Birds of the same feather flock together.
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A common interest has drawn
us near. Our common attraction has brought us nearer, closer. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: So there’s still a lot of the
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam to translate and purport on.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: __________________________ [?]
[Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: My Guru Mahārāja told, his
remark to me: “Ease lover.”
You are extorting things from me.
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Deposited perhaps with me.
You have come. Perhaps it was meant for you all, don’t know. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. What’s the time?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Five past nine.
Devotee: Mahārāja, could you tell us something about
service, doing sixteen rounds in a day, and selling some books, is that enough
to achieve Lord?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Anyhow to try to increase our
inner affinity towards the cause. So when external services are absent we can
go even more counting, and when very busy in the service, may be less, that
does not matter much. But serving, service is necessary and which may increase
our serving tendency. The Name is advised in a general way, “Take the Name.” Name,
to count Name:
[aghaccit-smaranam visnor-bahvayasena sadhyate]
austhaspandana-matrena kirtanatu tato varam
[“The
remembrance of Viṣṇu certainly cuts sin to pieces, but it is very difficult to
attain perfection through remembering Viṣṇu. Only after great effort is such
remembrance possible. However, simply by moving the lips, there is the kīrtana
of the Holy Name of Viṣṇu, and therefore kīrtana is the topmost process of
devotional service.”] [Hari-bhakti-vilasa, 11.453] & [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra, 17.19]
To take the
Name within, that is less important. And if our, the vibration is in the lips
then it will be more, of higher type, that is utilisation, the vibration
created around, more useful. And then, chanting in high sound, that will be
more helpful to help the environment, so many, the vibration. And in the form
of the book, that is Nāma-mahāta. Counting Name that is a difficult thing, that
is cultivation about the Name, about the sound. Through the sound means which
is one with substance, the meaning of the sound, to cultivate about that,
anuśilana. That may be in the beads, that may be in preaching, and even by
medium of the distribution of the books. That is also, that is preaching the
noble position, the unique, purifying position of the Name. When I’m delivering
lecture, or when I’m writing an article, enhancing the nobility of the Name,
the higher purifying tendency of the Name, that is also kīrtana, Nāma-kīrtana.
It is going to propagate the greatness of the Holy Name, so that is also
chanting, chanting. Though the purpose, the real object is to be marked, and
where I am engaged. If I’m very busy in other services of the Name, the
counting may be reduced to in a lower position that it won’t be of any bad
effect there. Anyhow to engage Nāma-kīrtana, taking Name, to keep me engaged
with the Divine Sound. Through Divine Sound we can easily enter into the domain
of the transcendental realm, passing knowledge, then worship, love, etc.
Namna namnasya anta kala sudha tama vekam suri teja
nama rupa sash bhuva tas bhavati
Tato rupa sash bhuvane [?]
Then:
Gunanam suranam suriteja gunay parikar vaisistham
jayate
tato līlā atat param lilayam pravesha [?]
So for a
beginner that sort of rule that you must take. You are engaged in the worldly
affairs you must take at least so many rounds. You must make time at least for
this. But when one’s fully engaged in the purpose of the truth, to spread the
greatness, the purpose of the Name, the scripture, only this formal counting
may not have any great importance in his life. He’s the wholesale here within
the Name, they’re doing service of the Name, and the counting also must be of a
serving tendency there must be. Otherwise there will be aparādha, there will be
ābhāsa, so many possibilities there. Anyhow to go on deep into the service of
the Divine Sound, to spread the Divine Sound, and to stop this mundane sound
which is the medium of so many busy activities of this mundane world. The
mundane sound flow waves should be, transformed, should be, not transformed,
should be replaced with the waves of Divine Sound. They’re full of mundane
sound but Divine Sound must take place throwing them off the mundane sound, and
the benefit will get everywhere where there is animation and with little faith.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Vidagdha Mādhava: Mahārāja, isn’t the purpose of the
process to chant the Name purely? Doesn’t that mean that we should chant a
prescribed number of rounds or endeavour to chant as much as possible the Holy
Name?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No! Not to increase the
number of counting in the beads. That is a stereotype dead thing. But the
living counting and so many other signs will be shown. It is not limited within
the physical sound that my lips produce. It has an extensive and infinite
innate acquaintance of that Name. Only that counting and that bead and that
particular sound that my tongue produces, it is not limited there. It holds within
it the whole transcendental world we may see. It will give us connection with
that. The medium sound we shall try to go in, to enter, into the domain, rūpa,
guṇa, līlā, so many...
...
I’m not
clear, sufficiently?
Devotee: Only problem is, this you see, I’m not that
much qualified to read the scripture or Sanskrit words, you know, so I thought
maybe this chanting is more important for a illiterate man like me.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And gradually it must have
life. A living counting will take us closer to the substance, not only the
external sound in the cover. The substance within, the Name, nāma, rūpa, guṇa,
līlā, within the sound, and we must be acquainted with, introduced with all the
full Name. Eh?
Devotee: We are not to increase the quantity, but to
increase quality.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah! Quality!
Devotee: And if at the same time quantity and quality
we can please that is all well and good, isn’t it?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No! That depends upon the
sweet will of the Lord on the direction from the up. Haridāsa Ṭhākura he
concentrated to the counting more, but Rūpa, Sanātana, Raghunātha, not so much
concentrated to the counting. As directed by the above it will be of such
importance. Not equal in all cases. To show example to different types of men,
different ideas have been set here. But we appreciate more the services of Rūpa
Sanātana than that of Haridāsa Ṭhākura. But Haridāsa Ṭhākura’s example is also
necessary for a particular group.
Devotee: For the conditioned souls.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And we do not think that the
gopī’s in Vṛndāvana they’re always counting the Name of Kṛṣṇa. [Group laughter]
One Name is sufficient to make them mad. [Group laughter] More than that!
Devotee: That’s the difference between goṣṭhyānandī
and bhajanānandī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Goṣṭhyānandī and
bhajanānandī, that is in the sādhana stage. Then after entering there as type
and nature of service is distributed then to go on with that. To discharge
one’s own quota of duty, that is full in itself. In different departments
there, different departments of service, and in particular departments also
there are so many sub divisions. Now to be posted in a particular serving
office, there he gets the most, he or she, meant for him. Different groups,
śanta, dāsya, sākhya, vātsalya, mādhurya, and there are divisions of divisions,
so many. And may want much water, but my thirst for one glass, that is, I do
not need more, then there’ll be disease, reaction. Akarsa nanta yajaya śakti
[?] The infinite boundless sky and the birds are flying according to their
capacity, according to their heart’s necessity they can fly, then take rest.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Eka-bindu
jagat ḍubāya [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 15.19] Mahāprabhu says to Rūpa
Goswāmī, “The boundless ocean of nectar divine, and one drop I am giving to
you.” Then He says, “This one drop is sufficient to inundate, over flood the
whole of the universe.”
So the point
of infinite is infinite. It is of such nature. An atom of infinite is also
infinite. The quality is such, transcendental quality is such, the autonomy is
such.
Angani bhava mad gatya pasan samatya nilaya [?]
Israel is a
small country but his connection with [America...
[End of the duplicate transcript dated 81.10.08.B]
[Continuing with the transcript dated 81.10.08.D]
[Almost inaudible]
... America gives him a high position. One eliminating
America if he wants to see Israel then it’s very easy, but ___________ [?] So a
point supported by the infinite, an atom supported by the whole of infinite, so
infinite is infinite, atom is infinite, of the atom. Angani bhava mad gatya [?]
Cohesion, integration, sympathy, unity, is of such characteristic, especially
the noble, great land. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Bhūmiś
cintāmaṇi, in Brahma-saṁhitā, the very earth where we stand there we may think
that is cintāmaṇi, whatever you will wish immediately supplied, bhūmiś cintāmaṇi.
He’s kalpa-vṛkṣa, that is also told. How much you can want, you can plan, you
can desire, the environment is supplying automatically more than that. That
will be the nature of that plane. Bhūmiś cintāmaṇi, vṛkṣa, kalpa-taru,
kāmadhenu_____________ [?] Sufficient, more than enough. We can’t hanker so
much that is ready to be allotted for me, can’t finish. It is Vaikuṇṭha. It is
infinite. No limitation, no narrowness, we are told. Back to God, back to home.
Home is such prosperous, such resourceful, but still, while we are here that is
the top thing. That is the problem.
Hare Kṛṣṇa, Hare Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa, Hare Hare,
Hare Rāma, Hare Rāma, Rāma Rāma, Hare Hare.
________________________________________ [?] There’s
one poet here, Svapna Diyagara [?]
“My native
land, sweet, sweet home, that is a land of my dream and I want to get my birth
there and then I may die also there. It is so sweet for me.”
So if it is imagination, concoction, still we aspire
after that, such ideal, and we may be born there, and we may die there, we may
live there. ____________________________________ [?]
Idea! Love for country, and even enthusiasm for so
many, sacrificing for their everything, and what is that. The love of the
whole, love for whole, is that a lower, to be inferior to the love of a
particular country? That will be a dream of dreams, to sacrifice everything for
the country, for the nation. We understand that at least to such an extent.
Then, for the infinite, what sort of sacrifice we should – and that will be our
waste of energy? Identify our interest with that of the whole, not of any
extended part, extended selfishness, nationality, country, all extended
selfishness. Identify the whole, not less than, anything and everything, not
for any part however greater. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. What is the
conception of that infinite? Mahāprabhu told, “That is beauty, that is
charming, beauty, love ___________________________________________ [?]
End of 81.10.08.D
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.10.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi Gaura Haribol. So
Venkatta Prabhu were... and?
Devotee: Kaśirāma dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kaśirāma.
Devotee: Vṛndāvana dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vṛndāvana.
Devotee: Mukundamālā dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mukundamālā.
Devotee: Raghavindu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Raghavindu.
Devotee: Garuttama dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So come nearer. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Who will begin?
Devotee: I have a question. I’d like to know, it’s
said that everything...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ke?
Devotee:
__________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _____________________________________________
[?]
Devotee:
__________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_____________________________________________ [?]
Gaura
Haribol. So, what’s your question?
Devotee: We try to accept everything that our Śrīla
Prabhupāda has told us...
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Very slow!
Devotee: And we understand that Guru, śāstra, and
sādhu, but some things when the Guru speaks, sometimes he’s not speaking of
spiritual topics. Sometimes he’s making a comment about politics or history,
something like that. Then is it required to accept everything that the Guru
says verbatim, literally?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You’ll have to represent.
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_______________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Both, sādhu, śāstra, Guru,
all, they deal purely in spiritual matters, and to make us understand that
spirituality they sometimes give examples concerning political and social and
other instances, to help us to understand. So that sort of value we must take
from his social and political talks. Only to make us intelligible they come to
say about politics. But politics actually is also included, sociology also
included, within the religion. Independent of spiritual conception nothing may
remain, in the Kṛṣṇa consciousness at least, it includes everything. And
whatever is favourable to Kṛṣṇa consciousness it is true to that degree. And in
higher stage it will be seen that the whole thing is true. In the middle stage
it may seem that it is different. We are to differentiate the spiritual side
from the material side. But in the higher stage we shall see that whatever is
contributing anything to the spiritual truth that is true all in response. You
can’t follow?
Devotee: I understand what you’re saying.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: During Ratha-yatra Mahāprabhu
dancing before Jagannātha and He was singing an ordinary poem from a particular
epic. The meaning of that poem is that there is one lady who before her
marriage she met one boy and enjoyed him on the banks of some river and there
was some jungle. But that lady is again married to that same man. And the lady
says, “That in my, before marriage I met the person and he’s my husband now.
And the night is also beautiful with full moon, and so many flowers scents also
around. But my mind is always being attracted to that child play with my
husband before our marriage, attracting me to the bank in the jungle of that
river.” This is the meaning of the poem. And Mahāprabhu singing that when
chanting that poem when dancing madly before Jagannātha. Only Svarūpa Dāmodara
understood the real purpose of His chanting. Rūpa Goswāmī came there that year
and he took the gist of the poem and then he composed another poem with the
meaning of that poem, the abstract of that poem, the parallel, the real thought
he took from the reflection and he composed a śloka. And that runs in this way:
priyaḥ so 'yaṁ kṛṣṇaḥ sahacari kuru-kṣetra-militas
[tathāhaṁ sā rādhā tad idam ubhayoḥ saṅgama-sukham
tathāpy antaḥ-khelan-madhura-muralī-pañcama-juṣe
mano me kālindī-pulina-vipināya spṛhayati]
[Upon
arriving in Kurukṣetra, Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī said: “O My dear friend, now I am at
last reunited with My most beloved Kṛṣṇa in Kurukṣetra. I am the same Rādhārāṇī,
and He is the same Kṛṣṇa. We are enjoying Our meeting, but still I wish to
return to the banks of the Kālindī, where I could hear the sweet melody of His
flute sounding the fifth note beneath the trees of the Vṛndāvana forest.”]
[Padyāvalī, 383]
That
Mahāprabhu though outwardly He’s chanting that ordinary śloka, in an epic, but
His meaning is towards this, that when Rādhārāṇī has come in contact in Kurukṣetra
for the time being with Kṛṣṇa, She thought, it is Her thought, priyaḥ so 'yaṁ kṛṣṇaḥ
sahacari kuru-kṣetra- militas. “O My friends, in this Kurukṣetra I have met My
beloved. Tathāhaṁ sā rādhā tad idam. I am that same Rādhā and He is the same Kṛṣṇa.
But My mind is always snatching Me to the environment of Vṛndāvana. I can’t
enjoy My beloved here. Antaḥ-khelan-madhura-muralī- pañcama-juṣe, mano me
kālindī-pulina-vipināya spṛhayati. At the banks in the jungle on the banks of
Yamunā My mind is always running towards that. Though Kṛṣṇa is there, I am also
here, and We can see one another, but still I don’t feel – I feel very much
uneasiness. My mind is always taking, running towards that.”
This was the
real purpose Mahāprabhu felt and He danced madly. But outwardly He was using
only as a show a poem which is found in the ordinary epic book. Do you follow?
So:
vana dekhi’ bhrama haya – ei ‘vṛndāvana’, [śaila
dekhi’ mane haya – ei ‘govardhana’]
[“When Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu passed through the Jhārikhaṇḍa forest, He took it for
granted that it was Vṛndāvana. When He passed over the hills, He took it for
granted that they were Govardhana.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 17.55]
When one is
completely established in his spiritual svarūpa then whatever he sees here in
the external environment that only takes him forcibly to the spiritual
consciousness, this only gives some sort of excitement. Any forest, Vṛndāvana
comes in his memory. Any hillock, Govardhana comes, and at once that loving
pasture pastimes of the Rādhā-Govinda. Only a hint is suffice to take him, the
whole līlā to him.
So, we may
take the help of these worldly things, but our mind should be directed with the
slight help that we’ll get there from example. It should be pushed towards the
spiritual realm. To make it clear they give some examples of this material
world. So it is necessary, and really, this has got such value, the pure
spiritualist no other value he sees in anything but in connection with Kṛṣṇa.
All things are nothing to him. It is giving some excitement, some hint, and
that is the real value. No other value it has got for him. It is only meant, it
is only created to give some hint to the truth, and all else, misconception.
The conception of the exploitationist and of the renunciationist, their
estimation about the environment all false! Can’t you follow?
They’re
misunderstanding. Only Kṛṣṇa consciousness, one who is established in Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, his perception, his surveying about the environment is true cent
per cent. And others, standing in the land of exploitation, or in the principle
of renunciation, their estimation about the environment, their looking, their
knowledge, everything is false, because that is misunderstanding of a
particular thing which is not real. Īśāvāsyam, everything is meant to serve Kṛṣṇa.
That is the full truth. Any deviation from that, misunderstanding! Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And you all? Do you
understand?
Devotees: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The fullest estimation of the
whole must be, or cannot but be in the interest of Kṛṣṇa and His līlā. All
others, thrust on them, they’re not meant for that. Bhāgavata [1.1.1] says:
artheṣu abhijñaḥ svarāṭ. The meaning of every incident, every existence, He
knows only fully well. What we estimate that is false, partial, not full
estimation, full knowledge of anything, even of a dust, of a grass, a blade of
grass, all misconception because calculated for our interest as individuals or
group. Everything calculated in the interest of Kṛṣṇa; that is it’s true.
īśāvāsyam idaṁ sarvaṁ, yat kiñca jagatyāṁ jagat
tena tyaktena [bhuñjīthā, mā gṛdhaḥ kasya svid dhanam]
[“Everything
animate or inanimate that is within the universe is controlled and owned by the
Lord. One should therefore accept only those things necessary for himself,
which are set aside as his quota, and one should not accept other things,
knowing well to whom they belong.”] [Śrī Īśopaniṣad, 1]
And we are
to conceive anything and everything in accordance with that. How Kṛṣṇa, what is
the, how Kṛṣṇa has tasted the thing I must follow that, pursue that. Not I am
tasting as a master of anything, whether sweet or bitter, anything else.
Everything, come in consonance with the real conception. That Hegel said, “For
Itself, the Reality is for Itself.” Kṛṣṇa is for Himself. Everything is for
Him, to fulfil His purpose, and that of none else. But to have such conception,
and also, prasādam means in accordance with that conception the local
conception they are true. Subtle points, but it is not unreasonable, quite
reasonable. The partial conception must be in consonance with the universal
conception. I can’t go against that. I can’t clash, have any clash. So the
conception of the devotee: suppose Kṛṣṇa has taken some prasādam and we must
not have any independent taste of that prasādam. We shall think how Kṛṣṇa has
tasted it, accordingly, with that memory, that remembrance, we shall take the
taste of a curry or anything else. Do you follow?
Devotees: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So every, all our attempts
should be regulated, should be contained in this way, tena tyaktena bhuñjīthā,
whatever I shall do, just having consent, and consonance, and submission. In
this way our position should always be in every respect our attitude will be
such, not independently, not to neglect. Independent exploitation or whimsical
renunciation, both artificial and bad, injurious for our selfish end: good,
individual goodness.
Tyajya sishtasana santo musyanti ________________ [?]
Only by having a look, a mind of estimation, estimating in such a way about the
environment, that Autocrat Absolute, His position, and we are His slave. With
the eye of a slave we must look at anything and everything. That should be the
proper estimation of the environment. “I am independent. I can enjoy. I can
dismiss.” These are all artificial forms of life, disconnected with the
absolute will and administration. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Yes, any more?
Devotee: If somebody accepts that everything is for Kṛṣṇa
but they have this, many people have different conceptions of Kṛṣṇa, even if
they accept Bhagavān realisation as the topmost, still they have different
realisations of Kṛṣṇa. And, how does one get the proper realisation of Kṛṣṇa?
Just like when people read our Śrīla Prabhupāda’s books they come up with so many
different things. It’s hard to know which devotees are on track and which are
not.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who is he? I forgot his name.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Raghavindu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Raghavindu. What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: _________________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Leaving aside the question of
the devotee, then outside that, how you’ll explain them, about the different
considerations and realisations of different persons? How are you to explain,
setting aside the question of the devotee?
Devotee: Setting aside the question of the devotee?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Independent variety,
variegatedness.
Devotee: _________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Right! They say to do different things
________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ke bolchen?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: _________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Amongst atheists also there
is classification. Classification and high and low that is everywhere we are to
see. And that is eternal. Eternal difference there will be, one thing. And the
– how the Kṛṣṇa consciousness originates? What do you think about that? God
consciousness, theism, how it comes to a jīva soul, how does it come?
Devotee: Descending process.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The general feeling, general
consideration of theism, how does it come to a man? What do you think about
that?
Devotee: It comes from up to down.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I’ve explained here many a
time that sukṛti, ajñāta-sukṛti, jñāta-sukṛti, then śraddhā, then sādhu-saṅga,
then bhajana-kriya. In this way it develops. The first stage of development
coming in contact with devotion proper, by this nirguṇa we are wandering in
saguṇa, in the land of misconception we are wandering. And proper conception
may come to me through a proper agent, by chance coincidence, when any agent of
the nirguṇa world. But Kṛṣṇa consciousness is the cent per cent proper
consciousness, true consciousness. And we are labouring under misconception.
And when any agent from that plane comes to contact with me and I’m utilised by
him, thereby I gather a sort of, a drop of that land of that nirguṇa, that is
transcendental. And that is accumulated and then produces śraddhā in me. Then
with consciousness comes over the surface and finds, captures him, ‘that I have
got some particular regard for the Supreme, Kṛṣṇa, Nārāyaṇa, thereby.’
When a
patient has no knowledge he cannot cooperate with the doctor. But doctor should
try him independent of his cooperation. Then when his knowledge comes back,
then the patient can cooperate with the doctor. But when he has lost his
consciousness, everything depends on the doctor.
So when we
are completely devoid of Kṛṣṇa consciousness, at that time the Vaiṣṇavas there,
the agents of the transcendental realm they’re moving hither
thither_____________ [?] And by their connection we get some injection,
unknowingly. And that supplies the subconscious help. And when that is
sufficiently accumulated it takes us to the surface and we search after sādhu.
And generally, according to the nature of the injected medicine I will have to
love the servitors of particular school. And this is general.
And also it
is seen that, suppose when I was, I had no knowledge and a doctor came and gave
some wrong injection, not proper injection, then I may develop a sort of
knowledge but that is flickering, not durable. Then again a good doctor may
come and give some other injection. There I may come in the normal health and
cooperate. It is also possible.
So from the
beginning one may, a soul may have sukṛti towards Kṛṣṇa and otherwise when
moving hither thither in the wrong way then also by the company of the sādhu he
may change his direction for other direction towards Kṛṣṇa, on the way.
Bilvamaṅgala we find he first went to a Māyāvādī sādhu
______________ [?] took initiation there, but by the special grace of Kṛṣṇa he
was converted into Kṛṣṇa consciousness fully. Śukadeva also had some tendency
towards nirviśeṣa Brahman, but by the grace of Vedavyāsa he was taken in towards
Kṛṣṇa līlā.
And there may be many such type, and there may be so
many karmīs, they also may be turned by the help of some sādhu on the way. And
from the beginning some may have their particular kind of sukṛti that came from
the Kṛṣṇa bhakta. They will straightly go to Kṛṣṇa eliminating other ideas
which are non Kṛṣṇa. In many ways it may happen, it may be effected. But sukṛti,
ādau śraddhā, śraddhā just on the surface, that we search after a thing by
getting which I can get everything, by knowing which I may know everything. If
I’ve got such a faith in me then I’ve got śraddhā, I get śraddhā. And then I
shall search for such company, favourable company where if I get a particular
one thing the whole thing is known, if I know one whole thing known, get one
whole got. Such faith occurs within us we find, then it is śraddhā, and with
the help of that śraddhā we go to particular camp and there gradually we get
help to go on, advance, ādau śraddhā. And before that:
[bhaktis tu bhagavad-bhaktasaṅgena parijāyate]
sat-saṅgaḥ prāpyate puṁbhiḥ sukṛtaiḥ pūrvva-sañcitaiḥ
[“Actually we can recognise a sādhu by sukṛti.
Apparently we can know him from the śāstras, the scriptures, because the śāstra
helps us to know who is a sādhu, and the sādhu gives us the interpretation of
the śāstra. So sādhu and śāstra are interdependent, but the sādhu holds the
more important position and the śāstra has the secondary position. The living
śāstra is the sādhu, but to know who is Guru, who is sādhu, we are to consult
the descriptions given about them in the scriptures. The symptoms of the sādhu,
both of the Guru as well as the disciple, have been written in the Bhāgavatam,
in the Gītā and in the Upaniṣads.”] [Bṛhan-Nāradīya Purāṇa]
Previous sukṛti, that unconscious help from the agents
of Kṛṣṇa that are moving all around to help jīva soul, this is the arrangement
of Kṛṣṇa. “Move, go there and try to help those that are wandering in the
wilderness, in darkness.” So independent of us we get some help by the grace of
the Vaiṣṇava and then we gather some subconscious capacity and we come in a
stage to judge what is wrong and right. Then consciously we keep company with
the sādhu and then we develop our bhajan and gradually we attain the
______________ [?] that is the real course.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi.
Devotee: I have one question. In the Caitanya-caritāmṛta
it is said that the Vedas describe three things, abhidheya, sambandha and
prayojana. And it says also that there are three Deities presiding over these
different aspects of knowledge, Govindaji, Madana-mohana and Gopīnāthaji. I was
hoping that you could explain this.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where do you come from?
Devotee: Where do I come from?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: Los Angeles.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Los Angeles. Why I can
understand your voice clearly? But generally I can’t, I fail to understand the
intonation of so many. Have you received dīkṣā?
Devotee: Yes. I took first initiation from Swāmī
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then?
Devotee: Then I took second initiation from Rāmeśvara
Swāmī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rāmeśvara Swāmī. Oh! You are
Mukundamālā dāsa?
Devotee: Yes. I’m Mukundamālā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mahāprabhu took initiation
from Īśvara Purī and in his, that mantram that dīkṣā mantram, only the last
portion was there, that Gopīnātha, gopī-jana-vallabha, last portion.
But Mahāprabhu advised Sanātana Goswāmī, when He
advised to prepare a book, Hari-bhakti-vilāsa, for all these affairs, He told
that aṣṭa-dvādaśakam mantra, this is twelve lettered. And Mahāprabhu Himself
asked Sanātana Goswāmī to describe the greatness more magnanimous and clear
type of mantra, aṣṭa-dvādaśakam, composed of eighteen letters. And Sanātana
Goswāmī has given, recommended that to us.
And our Guru
Mahārāja he’s following that, though in the lineage of some of the Yati
Goswāmī, still it is found that they’re following that Mahāprabhu mantra, that
twelve lettered.
Here
Sanātana Goswāmī has given us the detailed necessity, analysed and given us the
detailed necessity. Sambandha, that is Kṛṣṇa and Madana-mohana synonymous, only
attraction, mainly attraction. And then in the next stage to fulfil the purpose
of all his sensibility, to capture, hold it, cooperate, that is the second.
First to attract and then to cooperate with all sorts of faculties within the
jīva by Kṛṣṇa, and the third stage, not only that temporarily but to keep him
under His care for eternity. It has been differentiated in three parts.
The
sambandha, first to come in the recognition, recognised as a relationship with
Kṛṣṇa, that is the first stage, sambandha-jñāna, that Madana-mohana or Kṛṣṇa.
In that stage we are to look at Him like that. And the second, Govinda, go
means indriya, and vinda, all the senses, all the knowing faculties of us, they
search after their fulfilment. And that fulfilment of all the knowing faculties
is supplied by whom? Wholesale, nothing left. And the Govinda, go, indriya,
indriya means senses require something for their satisfaction in the spiritual
aspect of our life, and that is done by Govinda. Ke?
Devotee: Śaṅkara.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śaṅkara
________________________ [?]
Devotee: _____________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That aspect of the Lord is
Govinda _____________ [?] Who takes possession of our enjoying and satisfying,
that aspect of the Lord. And also go means Veda. We find from the Veda the
positive answer of our internal search. We want to be satisfied. We are
dissatisfied, want to be satisfied wholesale, and Veda says, “Yes. That sort of
arrangement there is.” From Veda and from indriya, go vinda.
And the
third is gopī-jana-vallabha, we are converted into the ego of gopī and
attracted by Kṛṣṇa. In its highest stage we may feel that we are similar
temperament with the gopī and then we are permanently taken, accepted in that
relationship forever, gopī-jana-vallabha, as eternal friend of the gopīs. In
that way we can feel Him, eternal shelter under His holy feet.
So three
aspects expresses three types of developed stage of bhajan! Do you understand?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sambandha, abhidheya,
prayojana. Sambandha means general who is who, come in conclusion of the
settlement of that affair. Then abhidheya, the transaction between the two
parties, fulfiller and fulfilled, of the internal search. And third, to have a
permanent abode under His care. It is divided into three parts, sambandha,
abhidheya, prayojana. What is prayojana? The highest necessity to secure a
quarter under His guardianship forever: that is our prayojana. And bhakti,
sambandha, abhidheya, and prayojana; that love, to get secure that sort of love
of Kṛṣṇa that we may have a permanent shelter under His care there forever.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, could you relate one story
about Viśvanātha Cakravartī. He was not able to understand the Gāyatrī mantra,
one half aksha [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kāma Gāyatrī, yes. What is
that?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: I think he had performed some
tapasya at Govinda-kuṇḍa...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rādhā-kuṇḍa. What is the
point you want to mention?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: If you could relate the story
clearly, the incident.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Do you remember that?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: No, I do not remember that. No one’s
ever...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But remember the story?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: I’ve read it but never heard it
spoken.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I also can’t recollect it at
present. It will take time to recollect. I have also read, gone through that
Kāma Gāyatrī ___________ [?] Kāma Gāyatrī.
So, that may be an external grammarian problem. It is
mentioned that the number of the words will be such, fixed, but if you say I
find that it crosses the limit of the number. How it can be? Kavirāja Goswāmī has
given, mentioned about the number of letters in the mantram. But when
ordinarily we are reading that mantra we find that one is, one letter super...
it’s more in that. Then he, that it cannot be that Kavirāja Goswāmī has given
false representation, but we find actually the letters number is more than
that, what he has written. Then he was, in a dream, he got inspiration that
according to the particular grammar, Sanskrit grammar, the law after such a
letter that is silent. Something like that.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: One half more.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That should be silent,
considered not to be pronounced, something like that, a question of grammar.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gadādhara.
Devotee: You mentioned before about the twelve letter
mantra, that Caitanya Mahāprabhu, Caitanya mantra, and then you said that there
was an eighteen letter mantra that Sanātana Goswāmī gave. I’m not exactly clear
on which mantra that was, they were.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Eighteen lettered, aṣṭa-dvādaśaka
mantra recommended by Sanātana Goswāmī, inspired by Mahāprabhu. But Mahāprabhu
Himself got only twelve lettered mantram from Īśvara Purīpāda, only latter
portion, eliminating the first two, the conclusion. But it presupposes the
first two parts; that is presupposed. But Mahāprabhu advised Sanātana Goswāmī
to clearly mention about the first two parts also of general devotees, and
Sanātana Goswāmī did so. And we follow that path. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: So that mantra...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is mentioned in
Hari-bhakti-vilāsa.
End of 81.10.10.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.10.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Devotee: ...God brothers or God sisters by hearing
spiritual instructions from someone other than their spiritual master, dīkṣā
spiritual master, and what should be the attitude of the dīkṣā giving spiritual
master when he sees his disciples are advancing by hearing instructions from a
śikṣā Guru?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is his name?
Devotee: Guruttama dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Guruttama. That will be of
two kinds, taṭa-stha, absolute, or apekhi, or relative. Absolute will have the
better hand everywhere, that absolute consideration. But there is a relative
position also and formally and generally we come in contact with that. The
general consideration is the brother and son, brother nephew, as we find in the
external world, so such respect should be given, such differences should be
maintained. That the brother of my Gurudeva, so he should be given some
respect, the brother of Gurudeva, Guru’s God brother of one’s own Guru, he
should be given such respect. And he also in his turn should show some
affection to help him in a general way so that he may un prejudicially whether
he may have exclusive devotion towards his Guru: won’t try to take him away, to
attract more attention towards him than his Guru. These things should not be
done by the God brother of the Guru. Fair dealings generally should be
maintained, the difference, respect. But the special consideration, the
absolute consideration: wherever there the intense pure devotee is to be
traced, he’s Guru. That is the absolute consideration. That is of course
dangerous. Even a śiṣya may hold a greater position than Guru; it may also be
seen like that. He has come to accept for formal purpose.
īśvara-purīke dhanya, korilen śrī-caitanya, jagad-guru
gaura mahāprabhu
[Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu, the spiritual preceptor of all the worlds, made Īśvara
Purī greatly fortunate by accepting him as His spiritual master] [From Śrīla
Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura’s Śrī Guru-paramparā, 5] [Songs of the Vaiṣṇava
Ācāryas, p 90]
Mahāprabhu took initiation from Īśvara Purī. But who
is Mahāprabhu and who is Īśvara Purī? The Lord Himself, Kṛṣṇa accepted Guru as
Sandīpanī. Mahāprabhu accepted sannyāsa Guru as Keśava Bhāratī. Formal things
we are shown. Then we should give some respect to Īśvara Purī but not more than
Mahāprabhu. We may show some respect to Keśava Bhāratī but not more than
Mahāprabhu: to Sandīpanī but not more than Kṛṣṇa.
The absolute
consideration and the formal, both there, and so absolute consideration
even... We find that after the departure
of Mahāprabhu the Purī Rādhā-Kānta Matha where Mahāprabhu resided for long
time, twenty four years, that was given to Vakreśvara Paṇḍita, and his disciple
was Dhyānacandra, disciple of Vakreśvara Paṇḍita. After Vakreśvara,
Dhyānacandra, he was the Ācārya of that place. He had one disciple whose name
was Gopāla. But Dhyānacandra used to take Hare Kṛṣṇa always, incessantly, only
when he entered the latrine he stopped.
Then one day
Gopāla, his disciple, asked his Gurudeva, “What is this? You take, repeat
mantram always, but when you enter the latrine you stop it. Then do you think
that it will be impure while you are in the bathroom, in the latrine? What is
that?”
Then
excited, and the meaning in Dhyānacandra, “Oh! What you have told it is all
right, that my saṁskāra, that my understanding was not proper.”
_______________________________ [?]
“No
regulation to take any Name. Always we can take. Suchi asuchi no vicara,
purity, impurity. So you are my Guru from today. I receive instructions from you.”
So
Gopālaguru, the name Gopāla was transformed into that of Gopālaguru.
So the Guru
takes some hint from the disciples, so many instances may be there.
So that is
the, but we must have such eye, then we can, a formal respect must be given until
and unless he’s expressly against Vaiṣṇava, commits Vaiṣṇava aparādha,
otherwise formal respect. But real heart’s regard should be given according,
though it is very difficult but if one can find according to the intensity of
the pure devotion in the heart of that person, whoever he may be, whoever he
may be. But generally we shall follow some protocol, spiritual protocol.
Mahāprabhu,
when He had that famous talk with Rāmānanda, then he said: “Who are You and
what am I? I am a man, a governor, viṣayī, dealing with politics, and śūdra in
the caste, and You are brāhmaṇa-sannyāsī. And You are enquiring and I am
answering. This is a fun. So many great things are being dealt and You have
given me the post of answering there as an Ācārya, and You are playing the part
of a disciple. What a fun it is.”
In that
connection Mahāprabhu told:
kibā vipra, kibā nyāsī, śūdra kene naya, yei kṛṣṇa-tattva
vettā sei guru haya.
[“Whether a
person is a brāhmaṇa, a sannyāsī, or a śūdra, if he knows the science of Kṛṣṇa,
he is to be accepted as Guru.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.127]
What is the
wrong here? Who has got proper knowledge, who possesses that knowledge, the
love of Kṛṣṇa, he’s Guru. Ostentatiously he may hold any position. He may be a gṛhastha,
may be a śūdra, or may be a brāhmaṇa or sannyāsī, whatever position he may
hold, but he has got that fire, that wealth in him, in his heart, he’s Guru. He
can deliver the real goods. He’s Guru. Guru should be located there where Kṛṣṇa
consciousness is in intense form to be seen. There we shall try to see the
throne of Guru. Kibā vipra, kibā nyāsī, śūdra kene naya, yei kṛṣṇa-tattva vettā
sei guru haya. The quality and quantity of Kṛṣṇa consciousness wherever found,
there is my Guru, the absolute consideration, taṭasthā-vicāra.
In the case
of different rasa also, permanent, śanta, dāsya, sākhya, vātsalya, mādhurya,
there also everyone in a particular class thinks that his is the highest. But
still there is a possibility of decision that mādhurya rasa is the highest,
next vātsalya, next friends, sakhā, sākhya rasa, then dāsya rasa, then śanta
rasa. The gradation is there, but everyone in his position he’s fully
satisfied: “I have got the highest attainment, fully satisfied.”
[kintu yāṅra] yei rasa, sei sarvottama, taṭa-stha hañā
vicārile, āche tara-tama
[“It is
true that whatever relationship a particular devotee has with the Lord is the
best for him; still, when we study all the different methods from a neutral
position, we can understand that there are higher and lower degrees of love.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya līlā, 8.83]
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Our Guru paramparā is that of śikṣā Guru
paramparā, realistic position, eliminating the formal one. Wherever, according
to the degree of Kṛṣṇa consciousness, the intensity of Kṛṣṇa consciousness, the
line coming in zig zag way. Narottama Ṭhākura is there. His Guru Lokanātha
Goswāmī is not there. He’s connected with Kṛṣṇa dāsa, the kīrtana Guru
paramparā, śikṣā Guru paramparā. Our Guru Mahārāja accepted that. The hearing
necessary not with a beautiful ear, or beautiful eye, but sight is necessary,
all important is the sight not the eye. Something like that. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: One thing that many of the western devotees
seem confused about is that they think that if one receives the Hari-Nāma
mantra from a lesser Guru that that mantra has less effect or potency. They
sometimes say, “How can you receive love of God from someone who does not
possess love of God?”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, but what is love of God
we must have the eye to see that. We must not, may not commit error there. Some
may think where there is weeping, shivering, there is devotion. Some may say
where there is scholarship and can explain every question, answer rightly,
properly satisfying us, there is proper Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Some may say, O,
in eating, moving, and our spiritual etiquette, very strictly observing, there
is Kṛṣṇa consciousness. So it should be detected rightly. Everywhere it may be.
Some may be negligent of the outer forms, more attention may be given to the
scriptures, more attention to the practices – may also differ in this way. But
the internal fire to be detected very carefully and _________ [?] We must be
sure.
yataḥ pravṛttir bhūtānāṁ, yena sarvvam idaṁ tatam
svakarmmaṇā tam abhyarccya, siddhiṁ vindati mānavaḥ
[“A man
achieves perfection by the performance of the appropriate duties prescribed for
him according to his qualification. By the execution of his duties, he worships
the Supreme Lord from whom the generation and impetus of all beings arises, and
who permeates and pervades this entire universe (exercising His Supreme
qualification of Lordship over one and all.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.46]
“Don’t leave
you position. Retain your position, present position and go on fighting with
the environment.” Then says, “Leave your position, jump, come to Me. There may
be some danger, I am there, protector, I am there, so take risk.”
So both
kinds _________ [?] sacrifice, constitutional method and revolutionary method.
The absolute consideration, that teaches us to depend on revolutionary method.
Time is short, human birth is uncertain. Association with the sādhu I have got,
come near. I must take the risk. That may be consideration to some. And some
may say no, to take risk, I’m doing well with the present peacefully, slowly
but surely I’m moving towards higher direction. I should not venture to risk
much more. Who knows that I may be misguided if I leave my present safe
position, consolidated position? That also may be, it will come to a particular
clan to be applied in particular cases according to internal resources acquired
in his previous life. That will guide us. At the same time:
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt [kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati]
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination either in this
life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the heavenly planetary
systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to personally see the
Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one, because a person who
performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
If we are sincere then of course we’ll be victorious.
No risk no gain, that is also there. And don’t be hurried and over ambitious.
Ke?
Devotee:
___________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
______________________________________________ [?]
Devotee: What does it mean to be over ambitious?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When one is captured by pratiṣṭhā,
over ambition. Fame, name, that sort of, generally that is over ambitious.
Something else: not the call of the real development in the divine Lord, not
sometimes. Position: that may seduce us to be over ambitious. We must be
cautious about that, very, very cautious. That is the greatest enemy, it is
told, it can snatch, take away the position of _______ [?] most heinous thing.
When one
will discharge duty of an Ācārya he will do it the spirit of serving his
Gurudeva. “I’m fulfilling his orders. I’m serving.” He will be in the service,
he’ll not be, he’ll tolerate the worship of the śiṣya but he won’t keep it, the
money, he’ll at once transmit to his Guru. “It is his due. It is not due to
me.” Such transparent Guru, and that is the nature of the Vaikuṇṭha substance,
that is all transparent. __________ [?] humility there, receiving much but not
tampered.
Just as the
collector of the money of the king, the king’s collector, he collects money
from the subjects but he does not keep with him, for sometime he may keep but
it is meant for that transmission.
The honour
is due to Gurudeva, Baladeva, Nityānanda Prabhu, main Guru, Rādhārāṇī, it is
His due, Her due, not mine, I am servant working on His behalf. Not only
conscious of the lower side but he will be more conscious of the higher side,
fully awake to the interest of the service of his Gurudeva. That will be the
healthy thing. Then no pratiṣṭhā can enter there.
tomāra kinkara apana jani guru nahi mani tahi [?]
tomara ucchistha bhada jada renu sada uskar bati badi
[?]
The
Gurudeva’s attitude, his ideal, his attitude towards his own Guru will be the
example to teach the conduct to the śiṣya, “That I’m dealing in this way to my
Gurudeva and you will also learn to do that.” And he will omit the higher
portion and only receive the worship of the lower. That will be bad, pratiṣṭhā.
That is pratiṣṭhā.
Once, the
Vyāsa pūjā of our Guru Mahārāja took place in Kattack Maṭha. There Mr Sanyal,
one senior professor, he had many educated friends. And many educated persons
of high rank got invited in that assembly and they all came, including perhaps
the father of Subash Bosh, Janaka Bhosh, he was a leading pleader of the place,
that Kattack.
Then the
worship of the holy feet of Guru Mahārāja began, and after it’s finished our
Guru Mahārāja gave a speech and he mentioned: “There are so many gentlemen
here, and just on their face, I’m taking the venerable worship of a particular
section, they’re worshipping my feet. Even an animal of the forest feels
ashamed to do such things. So many gentlemen and in their midst, that
particular section is worshipping my feet. I’m not ashamed. A paśu, even a
beast also may feel ashamed in such behaviour, conduct. But am I holding a
lower position than a beast of the jungle? No. Why should I then be receiving
all this honour and digesting it, silently. I am to state, I believe firmly
that the holy feet of my Gurudeva should be worshipped in this way. That is my
justification, that the whole honour must be given to the holy feet of my
Gurudeva. He deserves, he’s in such position in the relativity of this world
that he deserves. And if people come to worship his feet they will be benefited
to the extreme. I’m only receiving them to show that my Gurudeva holds really
such position to worship in the whole world public. I have got that faith that
he’s so great, so big, so noble, by worshipping his feet all this honour should
go to his feet. I’m only an agent working on his behalf. It may be taken in
this way.” So he told that, “A beast of the jungle that also may feel shame by
what is being done in this assembly. I’m taking their worship and they’re
worshipping, what is this? Have I no sense? I’m crossing the bounds of general
courtesy, social courtesy, I’m taking, as so many are seeing that, and they’re
men of position in the society?”
The internal
adjustment and the Gurudeva with the higher sphere, that is worth accepting.
Externally the honour must have higher attention, higher attention drawing by
the honour. By contributing their pratiṣṭhā, their individual prestige,
honouring, worshipping, and contributing their individual prestige or pratiṣṭhā
to the pratiṣṭhā of Gurudeva. And he’s all good, sending it to his Gurudeva
through the line, that Kṛṣṇa consciousness. And that may thrive by feeding more
all this small pratiṣṭhā. Pratiṣṭhā of Guru who distributes Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, he should be gloriously propagated in the whole of the world for
his benefit. That he told. Nitāi. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, how should the Guru treat
his disciples in the presence of his own God brothers? How should his disciples
be instructed to act towards his own...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’ll ask the disciple to
give general respect to his God brothers. But if one is, if Guru is in a right
path and if any of the God brothers preach against him then he will try to
avoid him. Be indifferent first and then to actively for the good of the
disciples he will dissociate with him. Not only for his own prestige or fame,
but for the interest of the disciples, for the interest of the real cause, if
any disturbing element, jealous of the position of Guru’s position he cannot
tolerate. He thinks of his physical prestige. Always we must – it depends on
the intrinsic inner reality. All sorts of external behaviours depend on the
inner reality, inner purpose, purity of purpose, and understanding the real
thing. Ke?
Devotee: _________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja, it is very difficult to distinguish
between when the Guru is defending his, the spiritual position of his disciples
and when he’s...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So it will be judicious to
wait and see, not to take any hurried step. Difficult of course. We must be
sure as to the best of our understanding, then we are to take such step. Must
be sure: to the best of our sincere understanding. Very subtle and very fine
plane of understanding to decide. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. So in the beginning
whenever any gentlemen came to me saying against the present administration of
ISKCON I advised them wait and see. Wait and see. Now when it is more
conspicuous then I have advised them to start with a relief work, but not to
come in clash with the present administration, to avoid it as much as possible.
But at the same time to start a relief work for those that are going away from
under the banner of Mahāprabhu and Swāmī Mahārāja. They should be helped. But
in the line of relief work, not coming, as far as possible, avoiding any clash
with the present administration thereby. That is my general advice. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Must be
constructive, if any programme independent we have that must be constructive
always. It’s not desirable to be destructive in any way. We must try to avoid
the destructive line, and only in the constructive line if we can do some good
to those that are being disappointed, we may go on with that sort of practice.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Devotee: In the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam Pūru Mahārāja had four sons, Pūru Mahārāja he had
four sons, and it is compared to the four types of disciples that the spiritual
master has. Could you explain these four different types of disciples?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It may be, but I have not
come in direct contact with that passage. What sort of example is written there
I don’t know.
Devotee: The first disciple, it’s said of the four
types of disciple, the first...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Druhyu, Anu, Pūru, Śarmiṣṭhā,
Turvasu. Five sons, two by his first wife Devayānī – who, Pūru Mahārāja?
Devotee: Pūru.
Devotee: No, it was Yayāti Prabhu, Mahārāja Yayāti and
Devayānī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yayāti, Yayāti had...
Devotee: Mahārāja Yayāti, he was cursed and became
old, so he wanted his sons to take his old age, so he went to...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So all rejected, Pūru came forward...
Devotee: Jai.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...to take his infirmity...
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...his old age. And he, after
some time he installed Pūru in the throne and went away for penances
in the forest, that is. Then you say that Pūru had four sons?
Devotee: No. There is one śloka that describes the
different kinds of sons because of the four sons only Pūru would take...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The last son was, youngest
was Pūru ...
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...and he came forward to
obey his father’s order.
Devotee: But the others disobeyed.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But amongst them Yadu is also
there, in whose line Kṛṣṇa Himself came, the Yadu. Yadu was his eldest son.
yaduṁ ca turvasuṁ caiva,
devayānī vyajāyata
druhyuṁ cānuṁ ca pūruṁ ca, śarmiṣṭhā vārṣaparvaṇī
[“Devayānī gave birth to
Yadu and Turvasu, and Śarmiṣṭhā gave birth to Druhyu, Anu and Pūru.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 9.18.33]
By second
wife three sons, and by first wife two sons, the eldest was Yadu in whose line
Kṛṣṇa has come. And the Pūru, last son, youngest, in whose line
Dusanta come, Bharata has come, son
Bharata, Dusanta son, Kaurava, Yadava and Kaurava. But what is mentioned...
Devotee: But Pūru he was lamenting that he had not acted
sooner, because he said, “A good son he will do the will of the father even
before the father asks.” So like that his question is he wanted some
understanding.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. That is in the general,
moral, and social way, of this life, not spiritual. Spiritual Prahlāda left his
father, did not obey.
gurur na sa syāt sva jano [na sa syāt, pitā na sa syāj
jananī na sā syāt
daivaṁ na tat syān na patiś ca sa syān, na mocayed yaḥ
samupeta mṛtyum]
[Ṛṣabhadeva says: “Even a spiritual master, relative,
parent, husband, or demigod who cannot save us from repeated birth and death
should be abandoned at once.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 5.5.18]
The extreme
advice is there for a student of spirituality. But that is a general, social
fashion, social custom, that son must obey his father. Rāmacandra did without
caring what, whether it was just or unjust. He thought, “I am, when My father
wanted to give Me his throne I was prepared to accept. But now instead of that
he’s incurred some loan, some obligation to My mother, and My father must
satisfy that, he must keep his own promise, and I’m concerned there, I must
carry out the order of My father.” And He went to the forest. Instead of taking
forcible possession of the throne He went to the forest. “And I must obey the
will of My father. When it will give Me the throne I shall welcome that order,
and when it requires that some loan should be cleared I won’t take that; that
cannot be.” His obligation also was not satisfied, as his son, successor.
Successor’s duty when it will inherit the curse and move the loan, both curse
and the loan He must inherit. So Rāmacandra thought rightly, “That I must go to
satisfy the obligation of My father to My stepmother,” and went straight to the
forest.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: I had one question.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “Much may be said on both
sides.” There is one saying of Sir Rodger in Adison, an Englishman. So when we
consider the rare quality of our gain then we must be very urgent in our
decisions in life. At the same time when, I’m not, I’m fallible, I may commit
mistake, thereby I shall have to wait and see. At the same time we must be
conscious, what chances there are really in my life, so we must not sleep over
our interest. So both sides should be considered, and according to the sincere
internal decision one will do the choice of his heart. Gaura Haribol.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ [tāta gacchati]
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination either in this
life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the heavenly planetary
systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to personally see the
Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one, because a person who
performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
He may not
have some ulterior purpose, whatever step we take, may not have consciously any
ulterior purpose. But for our inner most sincere satisfaction we shall accept
that, may be fallible for the present, but ultimately I shall be satisfied if
I’m sincere. Na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati.
Devotee: Where is that śloka from that you just
quoted?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhagavad-gītā. “If you are
good the environment cannot deceive you. I am there.” Lord says.
Devotee: I had one question. In the Brahma-saṁhitā
there is one śloka:
goloka-nāmni nija-dhāmni tale ca tasya, devī
maheśa-hari-dhāmasu teṣu teṣu
[First there
is Devī-dhāma, then Maheśa-dhāma, and above Maheśa-dhāma is Hari-dhāma; and
above all is His own home, Goloka.] [Brahma-saṁhitā, 43]
So I was
wondering if maybe you could explain the position of Maheśa-dhāma.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Devī-dhāma, the dense portion
of ignorance, of misconception, that is Devī-dhāma. And the vague
misconception, that is Maheśa-dhāma, not fully liberated from misconception,
but not so much dense ignorance is there, that Brahman-dhāma. A little portion
of this mundane, the misconception, and then nirviśeṣa, no misconception, then
vague conception of the Vaikuṇṭha, that is on the whole marginal position, that
is Śiva-dhāma. And the highest portion of Śiva-dhāma is Sadāśiva. He’s a
devotee of Nārāyaṇa, Rāma. Maheśa-dhāma, and then Nārāyaṇa, Vaikuṇṭha-dhāma.
Just below Vaikuṇṭha-dhāma Maheśa-dhāma. Maheśa-dhāma twofold. On the Vaikuṇṭha
side there is devotee, devotee Maheśavara; and in the lower, this
misunderstanding, the māyāic side the Rudra, he’s the, he challenges the
authority of Nārāyaṇa sometimes.
Devotee: So that is taṭasthā position? So Maheśa-dhāma
the lower part, that is taṭasthā?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Taṭasthā. Yes. The sum total
of the misguided souls is represented by Maheśavara. Dvitīyābhiniveśa
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.37], the starting from Maheśavara of dvitīyābhiniveśa,
separate interest, conception of separate interest begins from Maheśavara. The
sum total of those that possess separate interest, Śiva is the emblem of that,
Maheśavara. And that in its higher realisation he tries his best to serve, show
serving attitude to Nārāyaṇa, Maheśavara. Between the two, the marginal position,
Mahādeva, nearer the Vaikuṇṭha touch of devotion, or influence of devotion, and
far from Vaikuṇṭha this side the master of this world of misunderstanding.
Dvitīyābhiniveśa, sometimes goes to fight with Nārāyaṇa in favour of his
disciples who are demons. Opposing Nārāyaṇa, fighting in favour of his own
disciples sometimes, and then he comes and repents: “Why have You created me
like that, that I can’t retain my own position as Your servant, and some
challenging spirit comes within me and I go against You? You have given me some
peculiar position my Lord. It is very untenable...
End of 81.10.10.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.12.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... “attending the cows.”
Devotee: Looking after that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “Looking after that.”
Devotee: Kata bane chuṭāchuṭi bane khāi luṭāpuṭi, sei
din kabe habe mor.
[“Running
and frolicking in the many forests of Vraja, I will roll on the ground in
spiritual ecstasy. Oh, when will that day be mine?”] [From Śrīla A.C.
Bhaktivedānta Swāmī Prabhupāda’s Prayer to the Lotus Feet of Kṛṣṇa, 8, written
on board the ship Jaladuta] [From Songs of the Vaiṣṇava Ācāryas, p 27-28]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kata bane, that he’s
remembering and just giving description of that līlā in sākhya rasa running
hither thither in the jungle and chuṭāchuṭi bane khāi luṭāpuṭi...
Devotee: Bane khāi luṭāpuṭi.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And sometimes kissing the
ground and rolling hither thither, in this way all these things meant.
Devotee: Sei din kabe habe mor.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “And I aspire after that day
when I shall again be along with You all.” Then?
Devotee: Āji se subidhāne tomāra smaraṇa bhelo, boro
āśā ḍākilām tāi.
[“Today that
remembrance of You came to me in a very nice way. Because I have a great
longing I called You.”] [From Songs of the Vaiṣṇava Ācāryas, p 27-28]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Āji se subidhāne, “Now today
in this favourable line the course of līlā has come in such a position that
I’ve got this opportunity to call for You so fervently. This arrangement, by
the arrangement of the provident I have come to such a position. And I again
fervently appeal to You for the success of my – this mission. But I have got
the direction from my Guru Mahārāja – hopefully, I hope that he must fulfil my
desire.”
Devotee: Āmi tomāra nitya-dāsa tāi kori eta āśā, tumi
binā anya gati nāi.
[“I am Your
eternal servant and therefore I desire Your association so much. O Lord Kṛṣṇa,
except for You there is no other means of success.”] [From Songs of the Vaiṣṇava
Ācāryas, p 27-28]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “I have demand on You because
I am eternally a slave to You, so I have got the demand and with that demand
_____I put this petition to You my Lord.”
Devotee: ___________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “And I have no other
alternative than to secure Your help to discharge the order of my Gurudeva
which is at present imminent, urgent on me to satisfy.”
[From Śrīla
A.C. Bhaktivedānta Swāmī Prabhupāda’s Prayer to the Lotus Feet of Kṛṣṇa,
written on board the ship Jaladuta, in 1965] [From Songs of the Vaiṣṇava
Ācāryas, p 26-28]
So here I
detected that after finishing his duties he aspires after the eternal life, and
he expresses his highest choice to mix Kṛṣṇa with sākhya rasa. Highly he’s
appreciating that sort of rasa in Vṛndāvana with Kṛṣṇa and playing with Him in
such a free and enjoying sort of way.
Devotee: _____________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ___________________________
[?] So it may be this. I cannot think that but his inner-most aspiration what
he has expressed in such a beautiful way that that sort of pastimes in the
sākhya rasa and he’s partaking in sākhya rasa in Vṛndāvana in such a peculiar
way, sweet way, again I shall get that. It gives some hint that he likes this
most. That I wrote, have given, I told that his aspiration is for sākhya rasa,
maybe. And again that he has mentioned his Gurudeva as Rādhārāṇī and by his
will he has come, it may be that he has suppressed for some purpose his
mādhurya rasa participation. For some purpose, that it is very, very rare and
very valuable. It should not be disclosed to the ordinary public newcomers. So
he took the pose of giving this sākhya līlā general to the disciples. It also
may be. But anyhow, for the temporary we may think that he may be there and we
can go ahead with that idea, keeping the mādhurya rasa passing on the highest
above our head, we can go. And also, I do not want to discourage those that
have got internal affinity towards mādhurya rasa that their Gurudeva was –
cannot satisfy their mādhurya rasa thirst. It cannot be said like that.
Whenever there is hunger for that mādhurya rasa particularly been awake they
will, Kṛṣṇa is there and He will manage, give solution for that. And so it has
been said that:
sākṣād-dharitvena samasta-śāstrair, [uktas tathā
bhāvyata eva sadbhiḥ
kintu prabhor yaḥ priya eva tasya, vande guroḥ
śrī-caraṇāravindam]
[“In the revealed scriptures it is declared that the
spiritual master should be worshipped like the Supreme Personality of Godhead,
and this injunction is obeyed by pure devotees of the Lord. The spiritual
master is the most confidential servant of the Lord. Thus let us offer our
respectful obeisances unto the lotus feet of our spiritual master.”] [Śrī Śrī
Gurv-aṣṭaka, 7]
“It is Me
who is your Guru, who is your Guru is this common thread, don’t miss, don’t
forget that I am there, in whatever form, in delegated form, in different rasa,
but don’t forget that sākṣād-dharitvena samasta-śāstrair, in different rasa.
First, My internal direction as the finest thread within, My direction, My
grace is being distributed to different types of agents. My hand is there. And
it is safe to think Guru of any stages as My presence is there.”
You must be alert and awake to this fact that the
highest divine hand is to be traced here formally. His ordination – and
direction – is to be traced there. He is there, and with any modification. The
dāsya rasa Guru is there also, the Guru is He. And sākhya rasa, mādhurya rasa,
all rasa, He’s there, but with different modified position with, association
with different potency, but He is within. So this has been, in different lives
also the direction:
ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān, nāvamanyeta [karhicit
na martya-buddhyāsūyeta, sarva-deva-mayo guruḥ]
[“One should
know the Ācārya as Myself and never disrespect him in any way. One should not
envy him, thinking him an ordinary man, for he is the representative of all the
demigods.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.17.27]
Don’t
deviate from this thought, nāvamanyeta karhicit, na martya-buddhyāsūyeta, even
you may find many mortal practices in him, worldly practices in him, still you
must not disregard him. Na martya-buddhyāsūyeta, sarva-deva-mayo guruḥ. You’ll
try to find that all the good qualities of all the gods ever known to you are
present there in any form or other. So we must have some look about, try to
have such an estimation, look towards the view. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Who was the...
Devotee: Raghavindu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So this is my position I
explain to you. Now, any sub issue?
Devotee: That’s a very wonderful answer Mahārāja,
great answer, relishable.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. I have dealt from
all respects, all sides.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Any other from any quarter? Gaurasundar. Nitāi. Nitāi
Caitanya.
Devotee: Mahārāja, in the United States there’s a
paper circulating by some devotees and they’re saying that the Guru, the
Ācārya, must be established, or at least aware of his rasa with Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee:
__________________________________________________________________ [?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
___________________________________________ [?]
Devotee: In whose zone?
Devotee: Is this paper being circulated? Well, we saw
it in Los Angeles but that’s not the origin.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who is the Ācārya of that zone?
Devotee: Rāmeśvara Swāmī.
Devotee: But that paper is being circulated throughout
America, in many zones.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And your name is Mukundamālā?
Devotee: No, mine is Raghavindu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You come from that zone?
Devotee: Recently, yes.
Devotees:
_______________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
___________________________________________________ [?]
Of course, theoretically, of this question, it is
right. But from the practical standpoint the question will come in this way.
That the awkward realisation of one’s own inner self, that is of infinite
character, and the realisation, as I already told, three classes of Guru. One
class comes down from that realm to this plane to take for recruitment. Another
class, second class, one leg here another leg there, and he takes persons from
this plane to that plane. And the third class, both legs here and only the eyes
are fixed on that place and taking them to that plane. So the third class Gurudeva
his eyes are fixed to his proper place but not yet realised.
In other
words, in the stage of realisation of a devotee we are to discriminate, and he
will also do. All Gurus, or one who speaks about the greatness of God around,
he’s Guru in one form or other. You see, the most spacious form, Guru is he who
talks about Kṛṣṇa, and especially with a desire to help the environment he’s
doing knowingly, unknowingly. So Guru he begins from, the position of Guru
begins from there. Only who has realised that Kṛṣṇa is all in all in us, we
should love Him, and he’s talking that to his environment outside, he’s doing
unknowingly, unconsciously, he’s doing the work of... So we may be if we
consider, that if we trace ontologically then Kṛṣṇa is there and he has begun
the work in the lowest level by such people. And then gradually they recruit
them for his own Guru, for a real sādhu, vartma-pradarśaka Guru. And then that
Guru he may be, according to the fortune of the newcomers, he may be one of
those three types.
And the last
type he’s fixed, eyes fixed on the real plane and he wants to take them home to
that plane. There, if he’s sincere, not making any trade in Guru-ism, then he’s
also a real Guru, and sincerely helps, and he’s bona fide in his attempt. He’s
not a hypocrite. He’s studying himself and at the same time making, giving
training to other students also.
So, if we
like to, three things in fairness, then we shall have to understand in this way
with sincere heart we are to – who is who? Who is transmitting the news of Kṛṣṇa
to me, he’s Guru, he began from there. Only, not only I want, but others may be
benefited. This tendency when comes with our attraction towards Kṛṣṇa the
Guru-ism is there, begins there. And that gradually develops and comes to the
highest form.
Sincerity is
necessary and no tradery Guru. And the Guru sincerely of the lower stage, if we
can say so, eliminating the, overlooking the thread within, that of Kṛṣṇa’s
will, he will take them to the higher person, to go there. It is also mentioned
in Hari-bhakti-vilāsa that when a higher Guru is available, if anyone makes
disciples without taking him to that higher Guru, then he commits offence. It
is mentioned there.
When brāhmaṇa
is available, of course in the real sense, then non brāhmaṇa if he goes on with
disciple making, then he’ll be, he’ll commit offence against the devotion
interest.
So, the bīja
means seed, higher seed. If seed of higher type is available and the lower type
of seed is sown in the ground, that is bad economy. Higher type of seed, higher
potency of seed for medicine is available, and for some selfish purpose I’m
selling this bad type of medicine, that is offending thing.
This may be
applied in such case. He always, selflessly, without any selfish view, this
narrow and filthy view of predominating and getting one’s own glory, fame, or
any other purpose, if one goes on insincerely with this business, makes it a
business, that is bad. And sincerely helping to take anyone to the holy feet of
Kṛṣṇa...
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination either in this
life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the heavenly planetary
systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to personally see the
Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one, because a person who
performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
...he’s
doing the right thing. And whenever he’s open, always open, he himself is also
a disciple. A real Vaiṣṇava he’s always a disciple. He wants to learn more and
more. No limit, infinite, no limit. He poses himself to be a disciple of his
Guru. So he, whatever good things he gets, he should give it for the service of
his Guru, or higher type of Guru. In this way that will be ____ and not.
But one
question in the practical position will come, that if one has got sincere and
firm faith in his own Guru he may think that, “I’m not fit. As there are so
many signs of Guru in the śāstra, I’m not fit. But still my Gurudeva has
ordered me to do this service for his satisfaction.” And if he in the name of
his Guru if he recruits, and he gives mantram, but he’s firm and sincere to
discharge the order, obey the order of his Guru he will be justified.
But if there
is hypocrisy then he’ll be lost. For his selfish purpose if he does such a,
wants to go to begin business, the business of such a great, holy, valuable
property, valuable wealth, he wants to make play with fire, he’ll be doomed.
But if he’s
sincere that, “I do not know much, but I do it only by the order of my Guru,”
his relation with his Guru is proper and sincere. But such cases are very
rarely to be found.
One brāhmaṇa
used to read out Bhagavad-gītā in Śrī Rangam and he did not know to, knowledge
of Sanskrit, or pronunciation rightly, nothing, and people ridiculed all
around. But he did not leave. By the order of his Guru he went on reading,
though so many persons ridiculing him.
Mahāprabhu
asked him: “These so many men are showing ridiculous attitude towards you but
you go on chanting the poems of Bhagavad-gītā. What’s the matter?”
“I do it
thereby I carry out the order of my Gurudeva, simply. He has ordered me and I
discharge my duty. And as long as I do I can see that Kṛṣṇa is a charioteer in
the chariot of Arjuna, He’s there, chariot driver. It’s wonderful to see.”
“Yes, you
are doing rightly.”
So sincerity
there must be. Knowledge is infinite. Everything is infinite. But still some
workable sincerity we must have when we are discharging the duty of the agents
of the Divinity, of the purity. Our attempt must be pure, sincere, and of
divine character.
Na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt
kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati, [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
_____________________________________________________________
[?] Gaura Haribol.
Are any of you acquainted with this gentleman?
Devotees: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He was well acquainted with
your master, Swāmī Mahārāja. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gopāla Bābū is his name. He’s a
resident of this Navadwīpa Dhāma, and he was a relation in my former life. His
mother has accepted Mahāprabhu’s creed. And he also helps a great deal for the
administration of this Maṭha. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
_______________________________________________ [?]
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: ______________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_______________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Mahārāja, I just wanted to clarify something
you were saying. I was wondering, you said that it would be dishonest for
someone to not take someone to a higher sādhu, and that would be spreading a
lower seed which you said is not good economy. Then you...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This is in general case, but
when that is practically not possible then he comes to help him. But generally
this is the law.
Devotee: But what if he’s...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And it is quite reasonable,
like I have given an example that good seed is available to get good crops, but
I know that so many seeds are there, but bad seed for my own special interest I
distribute to them. If I do that, I do wrong to the society. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes. But what if I feel that I’ve been
ordered?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This is general.
Devotee: The order is there to be Guru.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But when good seed is there I
know but it is not possible to get that seed here or to take him to that
position. So for temporary purpose he may engage him so because he may not go
astray. For the time being to keep up in the line he may do. The sincerity and
purity of purpose should always be considered in this direction. We must go on,
not with selfish view, but with the – with some pure and healthy and practical
divine direction. In good faith we shall do anything and everything, to help
him, and not to make any trade. To come to preach means to take people towards
Kṛṣṇa. That will be the only interest. The point of interest will be there, and
not to, on the way to make some business. That should not be, to get some self
interest other than the interest of Kṛṣṇa and Vaiṣṇava. That should not be
practised, or even imagined, even planned, we must not plan also such things.
Always keep us clear that I’m not going to make any trade, base trading,
mundane trading, but the purity of purpose is necessary that, ‘I want to help
him, taking him to Kṛṣṇa bhakti as pure as possible.’
Devotee: Mahārāja, I have a question. Prabhupāda has
spoken. Śrīla Prabhupāda has spoken in his books: “By transcendental knowledge
one can remain...
End of 81.10.12.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.12.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Question by whom?
Devotees: Kaśirāma.
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Requires proper guidance for
the proper object.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: ________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You see, generally people go
to study scriptures, but according to their own prejudice they collect meaning
thereby.
Devānanda Paṇḍita
was here, one scholar, good scholar, and he used to teach Bhāgavatam to many
students, but he did not know for himself the real standard of knowledge given
to...
So Mahāprabhu once told: “I shall tear up his books.”
And He also
advised Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa Goswāmī, son of Tapan Miśra, who was, Tapan Miśra met
Him in Paridpur District in his early life. Then he went to Benares with his
family to live there permanently, and his only son, Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa, came to
see Him in Purī, to see Mahāprabhu. And Mahāprabhu asked him: Ya'o paḍa
bhāgavata vaiṣṇavera sthane, [Caitanya- caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 5.131] “Go and
study the Bhāgavatam from a Vaiṣṇava who knows the real standpoint of the
advice that is given in Bhāgavatam.”
So, it is
very difficult to have the standpoint. According to the Māyāvādīs they also
explain Bhāgavatam. The Bhagavad-gītā has got many kinds of appreciators, even
from the revolutionist, and up to the Vaiṣṇava, all revere Bhagavad-gītā, but
with different types of interpretation. So our real guidance is our sukṛti, the
quality of our śraddhā. Our śraddhā within, that guides me, independent of my
consciousness. And then when my consciousness rises, is raised to a certain
plane, then we can use our free decision and can differentiate from right and
wrong, and in the right also different degrees of rightness. All these things
possible, not only what is right and wrong, and what is right also there is
gradation. And the higher form of right, type of right, we are to understand
according to our internal capacity and fortune, and it is created by the
quality of sukṛti from which my spiritual life has begun.
brahmāṇḍa brhamite kona bhāgyavān jīva / guru-kṛṣṇa-prasāde
pāya [bhakti-latā-bīja]
[“Wandering
throughout the material universe, the very fortunate living entity who receives
the grace of Guru and Kṛṣṇa receives the seed of the creeper of devotional
service.”] [Caitanya- caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 19.151]
Many
sections have got reverence and they also worship Kṛṣṇa, but in different ways.
But Mahāprabhu gave, He also gave so many types of Kṛṣṇa service, śanta, dāsya,
etc. And there are so many who openly profess to admit and follow the Kṛṣṇa
consciousness principle. But there are very few who can appreciate rightly and
follow in the strict sense demanded by the śāstra and sādhu. The gradation
there different there must be always distinction. It is in the whole system.
Distinction is a natural thing, and when the distinction is not of equal order,
of equal position, there must, differentiation there is and there is
qualitative difference, we must have to admit. And that is by our sincerity of
purpose.
On the other
hand the sanction of the Supreme we are to go up and higher. We cannot
eliminate gradation, in every place, and every creed, everywhere, the distinction,
the superiority, inferiority, they’re always in any form of life, in any
circumstance. We are to admit that. And our eagerness should be always to
appreciate the superior, and to be kind to the inferior. In the infinite, it’s
a journey of infinite, it’s a journey towards infinite. And our attitude will
be to regard the higher advance and to help the lower, be kind there. That
should be our temperament always. And gradation, distinction, we’ll have to
admit always, and without any jealousy. And that is the nature, and that is for
our good. Think it in this way. There are so many guardians, so many superiors,
so I am safe. They’re all selfless, always ready to help others. So we must not
be jealous of any superior position held by so many. So many guardians, so many
masters, they’re all eager to take care about spiritual life. So in this way we
must regard, out heart broader and broader as much as we advance in our higher
stage. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Am I clear?
Devotees: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: More clearance is necessary?
Repeat the question again.
Devotee: The question was, by mere academic knowledge
one is sometimes confused by...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So the standpoint must come.
Academic, the ascending method is fallible. The descending method we are to
accept. The whole thing in a nutshell is represented like this, avaroha-panthā,
the revealed line, the truth coming through the process of revelation. So one
man who is posted in that position, that current, one must go to him. In the
ascending method various interpretations there may be, but they thrust their
own standpoint on the books. So we shall have to accept that Guru paramparā so
the paramparā is there to help us to certain extent. The association is there
to help us and we are to accept that process of the revealed truth, line of the
revealed truth, succession, proper channel that is coming through and I am to
go there for my fulfilment of life. So: Ya'o paḍa bhāgavata vaiṣṇavera sthane,
sādhu-saṅga, sādhu-śāstra, we must have to read the scriptures only from a
sādhu who is established in the truth which is given in the śāstra. Śābde pare
ca niṣṇātam.
[tasmād guruṁ prapadyeta, jijñāsuḥ śreyaḥ uttamam
śabde pare ca niṣṇātaṁ, brahmaṇy upaśamāśrayam]
[“Therefore
any person who seriously desires real happiness must seek a bona fide spiritual
master and take shelter of him by initiation. The qualification of the bona
fide Guru is that he has realised the conclusions of the scriptures by
deliberation and is able to convince others of those conclusions. Such great
personalities, who have taken shelter of the Supreme Godhead, leaving aside all
material considerations, should be understood to be bona fide spiritual
masters.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.3.21]
He will have
knowledge of the scriptures as well as he has got some conception, perception,
of what is in the śāstra, some realisation of the meaning of the śāstra. It may
be partial but still some right in his realisation of the meaning of the śāstra
proper. Only he can be Guru. And intellectual knowledge cannot guide us, not a
practical life, practical life and in the proper line. Hare Kṛṣṇa. The Guru
paramparā, the signs of the Guru wherever, in Upaniṣad.
tad vijñānārthaṁ sa gurum evābhigacchet, samit paniḥ
śrotriyaṁ brahma niṣṭham
[“One who
wants scientific knowledge about the Supreme Truth must approach a bona fide
Guru and offer him everything required for sacrifice. The Guru must be fixed in
the truth, having heard it from a genuine source.”] [Muṇḍaka-Upaniṣad, 1.2.12]
In
Bhāgavatam: śabde pare ca niṣṇātaṁ.
[tasmād guruṁ prapadyeta, jijñāsuḥ śreyaḥ uttamam
śabde pare ca niṣṇātaṁ, brahmaṇy upaśamāśrayam]
[“Therefore
any person who seriously desires real happiness must seek a bona fide spiritual
master and take shelter of him by initiation. The qualification of the bona
fide Guru is that he has realised the conclusions of the scriptures by
deliberation and is able to convince others of those conclusions. Such great
personalities, who have taken shelter of the Supreme Godhead, leaving aside all
material considerations, should be understood to be bona fide spiritual
masters.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.3.21]
In
Bhagavad-gītā:
tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā
upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ, jñāninas tattva darśinaḥ
[“You will
be able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisances, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine
knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
You must got
to him and to find out what is the proper meaning we shall try to know from
him, a bona fide person who is able to explain śāstra. Not anyone and everyone.
He’s already in the way, has got some knowledge of the reality which is
explained in the śāstra. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Anything in this connection: more?
Devotee: Some devotees they say that Swāmī Mahārāja,
Śrīla Prabhupāda’s books, that they are more than śāstra, they are Guru,
śāstra, and sādhu combined. Is that so? Swāmī Mahārāja’s books, the books of Śrīla
Prabhupāda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There may be degree and
gradation, but the whole character of the Guru should be like that. The śabde
pare ca niṣṇātaṁ.
yasmin vijñāte sarvam evam vijñātam bhavati, yasmin
prāpte sarvam idam prāptam bhavati
[“By knowing Him, everything is known - by getting
Him, everything is gained.”]
By knowing
which we can know anything, by getting which we can get anything. What is that,
you please try to know that. That is the main, that is the backbone of our
spiritual quest. So when he’s in the proper line he has come to know something
by knowing which he can know everything. The example also has been given, just
as water is poured in the root, the whole tree fed. Food put into the stomach,
the whole body is fed. So the general cause of the whole universe is Brahman,
is Kṛṣṇa, and if you know Him you can know everything. If you get Him you’ll
get everything. This is the general characteristic of the spiritual knowledge.
And when one’s really on that path he has got knowledge of that quality, that
type, but there may be gradation. So any Ācārya he’s expected to know anything
and everything because his transaction with the central thing, central
principle of the whole existence of the world. So he’s expected to know anything,
even the scripture, the purpose of the scripture. But there may be according to
their vigour there may be gradation. But they’re supposed to know anything and
everything. They’re out to culture, to cultivate only about that thing, by
knowing one, many things known. That is the backbone of the spiritual
knowledge. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yasmin vijñāte sarvam, to
have faith in such principle that is śraddhā, faith means that. The very
definition of faith, śraddhā, requires this sort of faith. There is one Centre
by knowing Him I can know everything. By getting Him I can get everything. If
one has got such faith, others will say that this is madness, this is
ignorance, this is insanity; the other so called sane men of the world will say
like that. By knowing one thing everything is known; is it possible to think? This
comes only from the section of insanity. But really who has got such faith,
that knowing the centre we can know everything, by getting Him we can: yasmin
tuṣṭe jagat tuṣṭam priṇite priṇito jagat. And the example is given, if I put
food into the stomach the whole body is fed. So the Lord holds such position to
this infinite world. And to know about Him is to know about all. But no finish,
and His experience also has no finish, only rising up, up, up. Gradation! Do
you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaura Haribol.
Any other question?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Sometimes it seems that
Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura would consider Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura more as
his Guru than Gaura Kiśora Dāsa Bābājī. Why is that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura was all
in all in him. Under his direction he came to accept Gaura Kiśora Bābājī
Mahārāja as his dīkṣā Guru. But he considered Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura as śikṣā
Guru; the formal and informal. But Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura was all in all with his
whole life. He had more attraction for Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, and by
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s order he came to take dīkṣā from Gaura Kiśora Bābājī.
And he used to see Gaura Kiśora Bābājī non different from Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura.
By his order he came to accept him, and also at the same time, he looked with
that respect that came from Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura and that must be of that
order, of that highest degree. So with that respect he used to see him so not
in deviated position.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Why Śrīla Bhaktivinoda did not
initiate him?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There’s a general custom that
one should not take initiation from the father. That sort of custom is here in
the spiritual line.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, Śrī Caitanya
Mahāprabhu says:
yāre dekha, tāre kaha 'kṛṣṇa'-upadeśa, āmāra ājñāya
guru hañā tāra ei deśa
[“Instruct
whoever you meet in the science of Kṛṣṇa. Teach them the instructions of Kṛṣṇa
in Bhagavad-gītā, and the teachings about Kṛṣṇa in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. In this
way, on My order, become a Guru and liberate everyone in the land.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 7.128]
So we have
to understand that order as though everyone should become Guru.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Guru of that degree who
cannot take the whole responsibility, and giving some clue, some news, good
news to you, distributing good news to you. Then when he has found in practical
way then you may go there, and there you will be, have real thing. I’m only an
agent, to carry the news to you. If I have got good taste in him, with this
medicine I’m feeling that I’m in the process of curing. You are also suffering
from that particular disease, and the medicine I used and I feel well, and I
want to give this medicine there. In this way: medicine is there. and if you
want, can prepare the medicine, I say yes come to me I shall give you the
medicine.
So according to their capacity. Everyone will carry
the news of Kṛṣṇa towards anybody and everybody, but when he appreciates that
this is good, this is a duty, if he’s sincere he’ll say. But he may not be bold
enough to take the charge of curing the patient and say go to that doctor. I’m using
his medicine and I’m feeling well. So I say to you, recommend, go there. That
will be his attitude in the lowest position. But when he’s in the position to
make the medicine himself, and original advice, then he may take the
responsibility of curing him.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi. Dayal.
...
Devotee: There’s one śloka:
ānukūlyasya saṅkalpaḥ, prātikūlya-vivarjjanam
[rakṣiṣyatīti viśvāso, goptṛtve varaṇaṁ tathā.
ātma-nikṣepa kārpaṇye, ṣaḍ-vidhā śaraṇāgatiḥ
evaṁ paryyāyataś cāsminn, ekaikādhyāya-saṅgrahaḥ]
[“The six limbs of surrender are as follows: 1 - To
accept everything favourable for devotion to Kṛṣṇa. 2 - To reject everything
unfavourable for devotion to Kṛṣṇa. 3 - To be confident that Kṛṣṇa will grant
His protection. 4 - To embrace Kṛṣṇa’s guardianship. 5 - To offer oneself unto
Him. 6 - To consider oneself lowly and bereft.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 22.100]
So
prātikūlya-vivarjjanam, that we reject what is unfavourable, but you’ve also
said that on the Absolute platform everything is good.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Prātikūlya-vivarjjanam,
this is in the stage of a sādhaka. The prātikūlya-vivarjjanam, when that is in
the highest stage of realisation, when the prātikūl is also harmonised we say
we can see some contribution, a sort of contribution from that. In some way or
other it is helping the cause.
Just as the
opposition party helps the party in power to reach into the proper conception,
but by opposition, to make us more attentive and to analyse the thing from
different standpoints and find out if any defect is there or not.
But, just as
a weak health may find anything and everything to be disturbing his health, but
more and more one is healthy he finds from the environment less resistant
powers. Many things, there may be many kinds of germs: in a healthy body they
cannot produce any bad result, but in a weak body easily they can produce some
bad result.
If it
develops to the extreme he can find that one who is in perfect position nothing
can dissuade him from his strongest purpose or principle of going. No effect
they can have. The opposition cannot have any effect, but comes to examine, to
test, and to give the glory passing the examination. The examination is undesirable
to those who have possibility of failing. But who won’t fail any examination he
will welcome to acquire more glory. So the final adjustment that within the
harmony of His devotees, he has got connection with Kṛṣṇa, farthest it may be,
but still it is connected with Him. It will help.
To a patient
some – to a patient perhaps the ghee may do some harm, but when healthy that
ghee will contribute to his health. Something may harm when in our weak
position. The stronger position, that will contribute to our growth. It is
possible.
So Infinite
accommodates everything in Him. Kṛṣṇa is stealing, but stealing is bad, but
when Kṛṣṇa is stealing food from the room of His mother Yaśodā the devotees
think it very sweet. Why? Everything belongs to Kṛṣṇa. He’s stealing His own
thing. It is not stealing at all but only in a posing of stealing. So it is not
stealing, it is also harmonised by satisfying so many, satisfying, but it is
not real stealing in His case. In His case it is not stealing, not breaking the
law of morality, no encroachment on others property, because everything belongs
to Him. This is only a play, only a show, so it is harmless. And also it gives
pleasure to the heart of the devotees, “that which belongs to Him, He’s only
showing a fashion of stealing as if of others property.” That is līlā,
pastimes.
A madhyama-adhikāra when we’re in the middle stage,
the elimination and acceptance, he’ll go; but when we reach the final goal no
elimination or acceptance. I’m in such a particular place and there no
elimination is necessary. Acceptance of everything is helping me. But on the
way so many things to eliminate and so many things to accept; something like
that.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Not clear?
Devotee: Clear.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Somewhat. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
So today we may stop here.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Jaya Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda...
End of 81.10.12.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.19.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...the Divine Dispensation.
In this way we are to take it.
When finally
Kṛṣṇa in His last Dvārakā līlā when everything is divorced, the withdrawal of
Yadu vaṁśa, then so many disasters together. Baladeva one side, He’s in
meditation. One serpent came out of the mountainside into the ocean. Yadus
winding one another, they began to kill each other. And all wailing, the ladies
are wailing like anything. The husbands at one stroke wholesale by mutual
fighting they disappeared. Vasudeva, Ugrasena, the old section, they are also
benumbed seeing the matter.
But Kṛṣṇa is running hither and thither and giving
consolation, keeping His temperament all right. Running hither, “O, don’t do
this. Try to take it as His Divine Dispensation. Don’t break down.” In the
highest degree of separation - in cool brain He’s running to help this side,
that side, that side. So in whatever...
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: ___________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I’m, it may come, even it may
come they may engage themselves fighting with one another. In the way they’re
moving I think that that time may also come. But you do not try to express,
that also untimely, and also, don’t leave them. Don’t leave them. The policy
should be to make the best of a bad bargain, to make the best of a bad bargain.
It may be that evil may come out, but still we shall try to keep our
temperament, and also to help the going also. Our attitude should be like that.
To the last moment when a body, when a man is dying we must not leave them
knowing fully well that he will die. No leaving, try my best to give my help.
So those
that are seen to divert from the standard point, still we shall try our best to
help them. Spiritual death: I’m not talking of the physical also, if
spiritually they seem to deviate from Swāmī Mahārāja’s ideal, our attitude will
be that to go on helping them, then purity will again come. But we shall try to
hold the ideal with firm hands, the banner with firm hands, for which we have
come out. We have not come out for any organisation, or opulence of money, etc.
The ideal has attracted me and I shall follow the ideal, at any, under any
circumstances. We are out for the beauty of the thought, for the beauty of the
ideal, for the beauty of the fulfilment of life. And we must not give it up at
the cost of death, poverty, anything else. That should be our guiding star.
Then we shall try to help the others for the same, for the same, but the
inevitable will come. I can’t help.
karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu kadācana
mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr, mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi
[“I shall
now describe niṣkāma karma-yoga, the path of selfless action. You have a right
to perform your natural prescribed duties, but you are not entitled to any
fruits of that action. You should neither act with desire to enjoy the fruits
of your work, nor, as a result, should you be attached to neglecting your
duties.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.47]
You can’t
sit idle. You try your best for the best fulfilment. But the inevitable will
come, to happen. I shall try my best to the last moment to help them,
cooperate, constructive. I must not be, must not allow myself to be a party to
some destructive element. I’m constructive, helping. So that should be the normal
ideal of a standard spiritualist, I think.
Mādhava Mahārāja: So then your advice is that we
should try to form a group so we can execute our devotional service...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: __________ of same
temperament, sajātī-yāśye snigdhe:
[śrīmad-bhāgavatārthānām āsvādo rasikaiḥ saha
sajātī-yāśye snigdhe sādhau saṅgaḥ svato vare]
[“One should
taste the meaning of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam in the association of pure devotees, and
one should associate with the devotees who are more advanced than oneself and
endowed with a similar type of affection for the Lord. Those that are in our
line, who have the same high spiritual aspirations as we do, and who hold a
superior position, to associate with such saintly persons will help us the most
to progress towards the ultimate goal.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu, 1.2.91] &
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 22.131]
...whom we
can talk with confidentially, and by mutual help, by mutual cooperation we can
live and thrive.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. As long as it’s possible
you try to keep up the connection. Don’t take the responsibility of separating
yourself. You try to cooperate as much as you can, as long you can.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: ________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And when it will be
impossible it will be better that they will reject it, but I don’t ask you to
leave the ideal. The purity of purpose, that has attracted me, what has
attracted me to Swāmī Mahārāja, the ideal. If I leave that I shall die. I shall
commit suicide. The light, the finer light that has attracted me, that star I
cannot leave. And I can also try my best to keep connection with my fellow
brothers who came also for the quest of that light. But if he deviates I won’t.
At the same time I won’t be very eager to cut off their connection. I try my
best, but my first thing is my ideal of life, and the second, those that came
for the same ideal, not otherwise. We have got connection, so many connections
we had in our previous life, but this company means for the ideal, and if one
deviates from the ideal I must do my duty towards him, according to that, that
I may not deviate.
Mādhava Mahārāja: We have been trying for the past
four years...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And we should keep in mind,
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna, son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does
not suffer ruination either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the
pleasures of the heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied
the chance to personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear
one, because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
He’s there,
omniscient, He’s to help me so we must be sincere.
Devotee: ___________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What did you say?
Mādhava Mahārāja: I said we have been trying for the
past four years, since Prabhupāda disappeared from our presence, we’ve been
trying to make some compromise. But now we see their minds are not changing.
They’re becoming more determined.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja:
_________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Anyhow, I can’t advise you to
give up the ideal for which you and they also came, but of different mentality.
Kṛṣṇa says
in reasonable way, that in the beginning, when Uddhava asked Him: “So many
differences in the conception of religion, from where it has come? Are they
equally true alternately, or they are great and small?”
So Kṛṣṇa
told: “In the beginning it was one, and I told it to Brahmā the creator, and
the subject matter was Myself. But when Brahmā told his disciples, according to
their capacity they received, and when they gave delivery of that advice,
instruction, in turn, there some modification, not same thing. Same thing went
to the ear of ten persons, and when they reproduced it their difference was
found. So prakṛti-vaicitryāt, according to the capacity of the hearer,
listener, some modification, and then from generation to generation more
modification, then so many differences in the religious world.”
So
differentiation must come to effects, to effect, happen, it is inevitable.
Differentiation, difference, is inevitable, we can’t avoid it. But still, in
that stage we shall try, that some of equal temperament, nearer temperament,
nearer mentality, we shall make a group, then we’ll be, our life will be easy,
and our work will also be smoothly done. So company is necessary, but company
must be suiting the purpose, the ideal. Ideal is all in all, Kṛṣṇa, Gurudeva,
what he said, by which he attracted me that is my first thing. And the group
that are following that ideal strictly they’re my own friends; close intimate
friends. And those that are deviating we want good for them but we can’t take
them, or everything as it is. We shall try to help them, not to desert them:
that should be our policy. Ke?
Devotees:
_________________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ___________________________________________________
[?]
Guru and the ideal, what I heard, what attracted me to
him, that is my first concern. And next, who are nearer __________ [?] in that
level _______________ [?] and as one deviates from him, as much he’s so much
far away from me. Still I should try to be sympathetic towards that. This
should be the underlying principle of all our conduct, individual or general.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja:
_______________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ________________________ [?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So Mahārāja, there’s another
question that comes. Bhāvānanda Mahārāja, he has the same idea, we should all
cooperate. We may have some differences but everyone should cooperate. And he
also has a lot of respect for yourself. He respects you in his heart I’m sure.
But he’s under some political pressures, so for that reason he’s not so open to
come here and see you for Hari kathā. We know that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Whoever will come to me
I’ll say the same thing. I have got a great and bitter experience also after
the departure of our Guru Mahārāja. Forty four years I’m passing through that
experience, long experience amongst the dealings of the God brothers and also
disciples of the God brothers. I’ve got some experience. And also I’ve got some
idea about the principle for which Guru Mahārāja came here to preach: so the
experience, from his words, and after his departure.
So, two things necessary, the ideal as well as the
organisation, but the ideal has the first and importance, and the organisation
the next. That is relative and Absolute, the same thing which is, when there
will be a clash between the Absolute and relative we must serve the Absolute,
we must take side of the Absolute. I can’t be a traitor to myself, which
attracted me I can’t be traitor to that idea. If I feel that I’m committing
wrong that is another thing. But as long as I think that yes, this is the
ideal, I shall try to keep up, the nearest distance from the ideal. And
organisation is for that, and not at the sacrifice of the ideal we shall lick
at the feet of the organisation. But organisation for higher purpose then it is
well and good, otherwise it will do some disservice to the world. We shall try
our best to keep the organisation under the principle – under the principle,
under the truth of our conception, try our best always. And through that
organisation we shall be able to do good to the public and with facility. But
if organisation deviated from the ideal that organisation will be __________________
[?] The ideal is the first thing and the organisation the second. Organisation
must be faithful to the ideal.
Kṛṣṇa jñāna,
Kṛṣṇa and His knowledgeable thing is one and same. Kṛṣṇa Nāma and Kṛṣṇa is
same. Kṛṣṇa jñāna and Kṛṣṇa is one and same. Kṛṣṇa līlā and Kṛṣṇa one and same.
Devotees,
even crossing brāhmaṇas, so many kṣatriya, vaiśyas, any devotee of Kṛṣṇa he
should honoured, he should be respected, irrespective of any other position,
independent of any other function. According to the intensity of the connection
with anyone with Kṛṣṇa he should be respected. That should be the Absolute
consideration of things. Not that one is a big scholar, or a big organiser, or
big diplomat, or a big financer, they will be ostentatiously some honour, but
not at the cost of the ideal, of the high ideal. They should be all, must be
subservient to the ideal, ideal of Kṛṣṇa. They should be servant not master.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So Mahārāja, Bhakti Caru, he has
spoken with Bhāvānanda Mahārāja at length the last few days.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhāvānanda Mahārāja is very
simple man.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He has tendency of speaking
the truth, an open man.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So Bhāvānanda Mahārāja had asked
Bhakti Caru Mahārāja...
...to have the visiting devotees from America stay in
Māyāpur, because he felt that it would be better for the Society – relative
consideration – it would be better for the Society if the devotees stay in
Māyāpur, when visiting.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _________ [?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Bhakti Caru Mahārāja... [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _________ Ke [?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_______________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
____________________________________________________ [?]
That you stay here, but because about Swāmī Mahārāja,
our Guru Mahārāja had some reverence for Śrīdhara Mahārāja so you can go and
hear from him, but you stay here. And your problem will be; if not yours, but
some others also, that if we stay with them in their association, then our
hearing will not be very, of perfect nature. The contamination of that place
that will arrest our progress.” So you may take, some may think to take extreme
step, those very lovers of the ideal, and if they think, “I think Dhīra Kṛṣṇa’s
position is such. He has got so much confidence here that he’s a desperate man
now. He could not...
He told
that: “If I’m allowed to remain with your association I must be allowed to
speak the truth. But if you come to interfere there I leave your association. I
like my ideal the best, open, it is open. At the cost of anything I shall try
to follow the highest ideal. That is the be all and end all of my life.”
So in that
case we don’t want, from his position we say that I don’t want to abandon your
company, but I want to keep the standard. You come to the standard, I with you
one and same, but if you deviate from the standard what I realise I can’t
indulge in that. It is a question of adjustment, personal adjustment;
individual adjustment.
Once in our
Maṭha, Gauḍīya Maṭha, it so happened, I was one side and the Governing Body
anyhow by the majority they passed a resolution. And the Secretary told me,
whom I had some reverence, told me, “You are compelled to obey the decision of
the Governing Body.”
I told, a
little harshly, and offensively, to that remark, “That I, ha, ha, ha, I pass
urine to your Governing Body.”
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I want to have the service of
the Lord ...... whose direction I shall be able to go further to that higher
destination. That is the only aim in my life. And what I shall do with your
Governing Body and so many properties under the management of Governing Body? I
don’t want them at all. Why do you show to me the Governing Body, the majority
of the resolution of the majority of the Governing Body? I don’t care a fig for
that. That was my remark. And still I am there, still I am there. Even, so many
friends wanted me to become Ācārya. I thought, there were many senior
brothers...
...service of Mahāprabhu and Kṛṣṇa. Governing Body has
control over so many centres, under it. I have got not least temptation for
that. I don’t want so many centres or wealth, permanence and the properties
that are under Governing Body. My only earnestness is to go towards Mahāprabhu
under the guidance of a Vaiṣṇava. What Governing Body will help me for that?
Only true Vaiṣṇava I want. That is my only necessity. Under whose direction I
shall be able to go further to that higher soil. That is the only aim of my
life. And what I shall do with your Governing Body and so many properties under
the management of Governing Body? I don’t want them at all. Why do you show to
me the resolution of the majority of the Governing Body? I don’t care a fig for
that. That was my remark. And still I am there, still I am there. Even, so many
friends wanted me to become Ācārya. I thought, there were many senior brothers
amongst them who selects me to be the Ācārya, but it will be difficult for me
to manage with them, and I won’t be able to do work under their majority rule,
so I refused.
One Mādhava
Mahārāja’s group, Yājāvara Mahārāja, another Keśava Mahārāja’s group; I gave up
their proposal. No. I won’t go to be Ācārya of your group. So many senior God
brothers were there in both the groups. But I’m an idealist all through my
life, and I’m out for that and I shall try my best up to my last breath to
maintain that inner most sincere seeking purity for the same. That is my, this
is my nature, acquaintance. So I’m an extremist in this matter, not to give up
the ideal at any cost, at any cost, at any price. I must not go to sell them,
to make trade on my ideal fulfilment. I’m that extreme type.
So you
consider yourself what to do personally. Because I’m not going to experience
the personal difficulties what you will have to do in future, near. So at your
own risk you are to, you must look to your own heart, the depth of your heart,
what you are to do, or not do. To be or not to be? Hamlet! That is the question.
To be or not to be? The challenge is there.
And it is
clear to me, we are out for which, not for a, as I told several times, when we
joined Gauḍīya Maṭha it was not so very organised richness. But we were not
attracted by any glamour of the Maṭha but only the ideal, the highest ideal
that attracted. And to be sincere to our own self, to be true to our own self,
we must stick to that, to that sort of mentality and boldness and desperate
consideration.
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
Any trouble, the relief will come from above,
otherwise we are to suffer. We are ready, we are out for suffering and putting
our hope on the above. Our help from other parts we don’t want to take, any
pity, any kindness, we are not out to beg, but the grace from above. If I have
a drop of grace from that quarter I shall consider myself to be fulfilled like
anything. And if so many offerings come from other places I won’t accept, I
shall be indifferent to them. Not loss or gain of this world I’m to adore. But
I shall hope that my guidance which came from above, that may not abandon me in
any, under any circumstances. We should try to take our stand there. That is my
ideal, my dream, my everything. _______ [?] I can say so only to all, that not
at the sacrifice of the high ideal. Few and far between, not, it is not very
easy, it is not available to have in every birth, everywhere. Very rarely such
connection we may have and it may not be disconnected at any cost. That is our
understanding. And for individual case you are to apply for your own self what
you are to do. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Organisation, organisation for what? Of course, when many persons
assemble all may not be of equal standard, so some sort of deviating tendency
may be found there. But the leaders, the stalwarts, they will, their nature should
be always to give more value for the ideal. And it will take them up, to draw
them upward, the ordinary masses. They may fall down. All may not come for the
high spiritual purpose. Some glamour, some...
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Grandeur?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not grandeur. As the
principle of the hippie, by which they’re attracted, by, without principle, by
external temporary or accidental glamour you may say. Without consideration,
without sober deliberation, whatever he finds he jumps to swallow, that sort of
temperament. Many may come with that idea also, that idea.
So, there is
a story – Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. There is a story, one sādhu he anyhow secured
a disciple. “Come to me, within one year I shall show you God.” Then he took
along the man with him and he gave laddhu, puri, etc, many things.
Then one
year past, the disciple asking his so called guru, “Gurudeva, you told that
after a year you will show God to me. But more than a year past and you are not
showing God to me. What’s the matter? I hesitated to put this question to you,
but now I can’t tolerate.”
“You fool,
you are eating laddhus and puris and so many palatable things, so much and for
so long a period. Do you think that God is more tasteful than this? This
laddhu, puri, is He more than that, you fool?” That was the answer.
So, we are
to deal with substance, substance. The glamour also, external temptation, that
may be also utilised for the truth. It may be utilised, but if the real thing
is absent the whole thing will begin to rot, will be rotten. Material, this Sai
Bābā and so many things are going on, Maheśa Bābā, all these things.
Gauḍīya Maṭha
has something that’s standing alone to refute all different traits of religious
principles. And we are to understand that, its real position, where it
transcends from other proposals of spiritual nature. That adjustment, our
Gurudeva used to tell many a time, “Religion is proper adjustment.” We shall
meet different conceptions of spirituality, and where, how far they come for
the common ground, and where to pass over them. With different proposals there
are of so many religious conceptions.
Mahāprabhu
Lord Caitanya, and Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, the last book, holy book of Vyāsadeva,
Bhāgavatam, surpassing all different conceptions of religion. And where and
how, that we are to imbibe and accommodate within us and do accordingly. I may
not lose, I shall try to keep others up, but not to take me down.
bhārata-bhūmite haila manuṣya-janma yāra / janma
sārthaka kari’ kara para-upakāra
[“One who
has taken his birth as a human being in the land of India [Bhārata-varṣa]
should make his life successful and work for the benefit of all other people.”]
[Caitanya-caritamrta, Adi- lila, 9.41]
Mahāprabhu
says: “Fortunately you have got a birth in this land of Bhārata-varṣa, the land
of highest culture, ancient, eternal. First fulfil your life, your hankering,
and then go to help others.”
Hayam asidya katham anyam sadayet [?] One who has not
seen the truth, how can he venture to show others to see the truth? So fulfil
your own life and at the same time with the help of the higher, keeping your
connection with the higher, go to help others. Otherwise the both of you – one
is drowning in the water, and if not well equipped to go to rescue him, both of
you will die, going down, drowned. Hayam asidya katham anyam sadayet [?] You
have it first and then you give it to others. That must be in the connection of
Gurudeva. _________________________ [?]
Birhandiy
[?] was a great doctor, Birhandiy was a genius. He was such a genius we are
told, he was ___________ [?] or something, in England when he went to study,
and at the time of his examination he was presented a patient covered, body
covered. And the professor asked, “What sort of patient is this? You say.”
He told
that, “It is a case of pox.”
So he was in
the diagnosis cases he was considered as failed. Then when Birhandiy heard that
he came to the professor. “Why sir I don’t get the pass mark?”
“Oh, you
committed mistake. That was a case of influenza. It was taken from the hospital
for your test and covered.”
“No, no sir.
I don’t commit any mistake in diagnosis. That must be a case of pox.”
Then the
professor phoned the hospital, that influenza ward. “Oh, how that patient
suffering from influenza is doing now?”
The nurse
answered, “No, no, sir, the pox has come out. He’s removed in that department.”
Then the
professor, “How did you detect?”
“I get a
scent. Through scent I can understand the patient, the disease.”
He was
astonished.
And that
Birhan Raya [?] once also went to – this is side issue – to see Gandhi when he
was taking a fast of twenty one days, after fifteen or so days fast he went to
visit him, and after examining he passed a remark, that Birhan Raya. “The
physicians of the future time will have to admit that the cause of vitality is
not within the body always, but can be without the body. Outside the body the
cause may remain to make a body live.” That was one of his remarks.
And another
time when so many refugees from Bangladesh came in a very extraordinary flow
and the government was not able to manage them, they’re all...
End of 81.10.19.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.19.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...the government was not
able to manage them. They’re all sitting here, there, lying, suffering from
heat disease, infectious disease.” In this way Birhan Raya told. “This is the
land of Śrī Caitanyadeva. Is there none who can get relief to these suffering
and dying persons, so many? The government has failed to console them in such
days of their extreme misery.”
That Birhan.
And when he was dying, he was heart specialist, and perhaps up to eighty years
he lived. When he was dying Radhakrishnan came to see him. Jawaharlal [Nehru]
was aching at that time, he could not come. They loved him much. Birhan Raya
told, he consulted doctors with full consciousness, they told, “For certain,
this injection perhaps will be fittest at this stage.”
“Yes,”
Birhan Raya told, “Yes, that is the medicine and you may inject, but who will
receive the injection he’s not present. The medicine, there must be some
vitality within who will receive the medicine and apply it in its work: he’s
absent. So who will utilise your medicine, he’s absent, he’s no longer.”
Injection was given but succumbed.
So this
example from where – what I was talking, that this example was necessary? The
receiver is not here.
Mādhava Mahārāja: You were talking about the refugees
from Bangladesh.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. That is side issue.
Before that. I came to Birhan Raya only for that, then as a side issue two
incidents were mentioned by me.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Para-upakāra, helping others,
bhārata-bhūmite.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
bhārata-bhūmite haila manuṣya-janma yāra [janma
sārthaka kari’ kara para-upakāra]
[“One who has taken his birth as a human being in the
land of India [Bhārata-varṣa] should make his life successful and work for the
benefit of all other people.”] [Caitanya-caritamrta, Adi-lila, 9.41]
...
Proper
recipient must be, the well doer must be there, then he can do good to others:
something like that perhaps. To utilise the organisation, the organisation is
there but to utilise the organisation some spiritual hand must be there to
utilise it, the inner man to utilise, or all is useless. Useless: utilisation
for what purpose?
Once, while in Vṛndāvana parikramā, in Kamavana, so
many volunteers also drawn to help the parikramā organisation and there was
some quarrel between the volunteers. Prabhupāda was in a solitary camp, and we
are three, four, sitting around him. And Bon Mahārāja he was delivering
lectures to minimise the quarrel amongst the volunteers.
And there he
was saying: “Many good organisations are there in the world. We don’t claim
that as an organiser we are of best quality. But that organisation they’re
serving very lower causes. And you have got the chance to serve the cause of
the very higher order. That is the speciality here, you have got chance. But
mere organisation – organic perfection may be seen anywhere, but the speciality
of the organisation that the highest truth is being imparted through this
organisation. This is its fortune. This is the thing to be proud of, the
quality.”
Quality is
very rare. Quantity we are in the midst of, that is ample all around, quantity
of many things. But our progress means quality not quantity. Quantity to be
eliminated and quality to be searched and to earn to have, quality. We are all
out for quality. And wherever we are quantity is everywhere.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
It will be
good, and to keep up the prestige of Swāmī Mahārāja also if you work
harmoniously: prestige. But at the same time, what for he came to you, that
should not be ignored. That is my... cooperation, work together that is well
and good, but not at the cost of the principle. That is my last word to you
all, and you are to do according to your own individual judgement, you are to
take step.
Hitch,
clash, quarrel, that is not desirable, not desirable, but if it is unavoidable
at all for the upkeep of one’s own proper life we can’t avoid.
Ātmā sei prati vintare [?] There is a saying of Cāṇakya
[Paṇḍita], the renowned politician of ancient India. He was living during the
time of Alexander [the Great], and Candragupta [Mahārāja].
Tad adekam kula sharte [?] A general education for the
society: “We shall reject one to save our family.”
Grama sharte kulan tad ete [?] “For the interest of
the whole village I may even give up my own family.”
Desha sharte tadit gramam [?] “And if necessary for
the good of the country I shall leave my village.”
Ātmā sei prati vintaret [?] “But to save one’s own
self one should even sacrifice even, leave the whole of the world to save one’s
own self.” Ātmā tei prati vintaret [?] “The whole world may be left if it comes
into clash with one’s own selfish realisation of selfish purpose.”
So I’m
greater to me than the environment. I want greater environment only for my
improvement, and to eliminate previous environment.
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
[ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
That is the
motto. “The present environment may not have any fascination for you. Go ahead,
go onward, onward, towards My direction.” No risk no gain.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
“Yes, my
judgement is on the whole, yes, I’m, we’re very eager and we like it also to
work together with our God brothers, but my friend not at the sacrifice of the
high ideal for which we have come out.” That idea should be kept. Some
elimination if necessary we may tolerate. But if for the organised unity so
many high cultured souls they become indifferent to the organising people, then
what good should we derive out of our special love for the organisation? Let us
come and see.
I asked that consult the so many stalwarts that are
dissatisfied with the present administration and then you meet together and you
form some resolution, put that to the administrating party, ‘that so many
important persons are being indifferent and going away from the organisation,
and they’re all good. So modify your administration in such and such way and
accommodate all the higher personalities of sincere hankering for the truth.’
And if they do not do, then you can form a separate
organisation and go on with the teachings of the truth as you have heard from
Swāmī Mahārāja: a separate organisation. You should not neglect though the
stalwarts that came.
“And more
recruitment at the cost of the so many stalwarts sincere that came to serve
Swāmī Mahārāja, and to have some man power or money power, that is not the
desired thing for our mission. It came by the word, by the beauty of the
instruction, the men and money came, and we shall try to keep up that standard.
It will automatically come, not at the sacrifice of the highest principle. We
can’t tolerate that. That is our vitality. That is our vitality. We can’t live
without that. So with folded palms we pray to you, consider this and keep us
along with you. We’ll be so much happy. But our heart is burning seeing so many
things that are going against the ultimate desire of our Guru Mahārāja. How can
we see with our own eyes such deviation, and still indulge in encouraging that
going away from, flying away from the principle. We can’t tolerate that.”
With all
sincerity you talk with Bhāvānanda Mahārāja, “You come to save us. We’re not
eager to erect some anti movement or anti organisation to fight with you.
That’s not at all within us. We can’t tolerate to look that the body is going
down from the ideal. That is our inner pain. So you are also a man, though
chairman of the organisation, but as a sincere devotee we appeal to your heart.
And if we are misguided, help me, instruct me. If we are misguided we are to
mend us, eager to mend us. We have got no other ulterior motive to stand
against you or to cut off your connection, no. If for the principle which is
necessary we can’t help so we’re indifferent because we can’t help.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
You can approach in a body also. Bhāvānanda Mahārāja is the present chairman.
“You come to our relief. We’re a particular group and
our ideals are such and such. You consider. We have not come here to play the
part of enemy of Swāmī Mahārāja’s organisation. Not come to stand against the
organisation created by our Guru Mahārāja, not come for that purpose. But the
present circumstances forcing us, and if we commit mistake please correct us.
We are not very eager for our personal prestige, or power seeker we are, never.
We want sincerely to make, continue our search after Kṛṣṇa, kṛṣṇānusandhāna, we
want to search where is Kṛṣṇa. Kāhāṅ kṛṣṇa prāna nātha vrajendra.
[kāhāṅ mora prāna nātha muralī-vadana / kāhāṅ karoṅ
kāhāṅ pāṅ vrajendra-nandana]
[Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu said: “Where is my beloved Kṛṣṇa? I can’t tolerate His
separation. Where is the Lord of My life, who is playing His flute? What shall
I do now? Where should I go to find the son of Mahārāja Nanda?”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 2.15]
The life of
our life, the existence of our existence, the aspiration, the object of the
highest aspiration where is He? We are eager to go towards that path, that way,
if possible to find Him, or very nearer friend of Him.
Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
The nose and
the breath, the breath is more important than the nose. With the nose if we
take the breath it is well and good, but breath is indispensable. If we are to
spare one, the nose may be rejected, but breath we can’t leave. Such, the
organisation is good, but the breath, taking of breath, that chance must be
there. _____________________________________________________ [?]
Devotee: __________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You have not taken your
breakfast? Is it not?
Mādhava Mahārāja: I’m taking so much breakfast.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Many things are ānukūl to stay in
the society because of facility. There is facility for extensive preaching. And
then other things are prātikūl.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So you calculate and ________
this is the capital and this is the balance, plus, minus.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Debit, credit.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So much credit and so much
debit, and considering the two, what will be. You must want some gain. You do
like that, that so much benefit I get if I stay with the organisation, and so
much loss I have to incur if I stay with the organisation. And what will be the
balance? According to the balance you are to do, take your action. That is
common sense.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Mahārāja, where should one place the
emphasis? Should the emphasis be more on preaching, or more on personal
development?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Preaching is necessary,
indispensable for personal development. Preaching is not another thing.
Mahāprabhu told, Bhāgavat told, that preaching is the highest help to one’s
self realisation. Kīrtanam means the reproduction, to receive and to reproduce,
kīrtana. A sincere man when he’s reproducing he will get something new, push
from inside, inspiration, also. So kīrtana has been considered to be the
highest method because you cannot but be all attentive when you are reproducing
something to others. Within when you are trying meditation, even when attending
some lecture, śravaṇa, you may be absent minded. But when you’re talking to
someone you cannot be absent minded. All attentive otherwise you cannot talk
irrelevant. So the internal culture reaches the extreme when you are
reproducing. And you already heard, received, you are to reproduce that if you
are properly making, taking to kīrtana, you can’t talk at random. You must be
all attentive. And every fibres of your body and mind will be engaged
unconsciously. So the cultivation is the most advanced stage in kīrtana. And
also the environment which would have come to attack you, that is also being
disinfected by kīrtana, and many others also being fed, not only feeding
yourself, but at the same time they’re also being fed.
Offensive
for offensive: the last stage in Russia perhaps, Hitler and Russia war, the
defensive could not give the desired result, the defensive. So offensive for
offensive, that method was taken up in the last period of the war, offensive.
So Kali, the environment is offensive and if you are passive they will try to
enter you and you may not be, utilise your full energy for meditation, may be
absent minded. And offensive for offensive, the environment is unfavourable and
you try to make your surroundings also, create things that will fight with one
another. The offensive for offensive, and you will be all attentive, that is
the best opportunity automatically we get in kīrtana.
So kīrtana,
is not for the, the greatest enemy is pratiṣṭhā, that is one’s own prestige,
one’s good name, fame. We shall be careful about that. Kīrtana, all our
activity if we want that it will be bhakti proper, devotion proper, then the
recipient will be, the result of my activity will go to my Lord and not to me.
That should be the tenor, the very life of all our activity. Whatever I’m
doing, the gain what I, the benefit what I derive from my activity, my Lord
will get that and not myself under any circumstances. That is the thread that
must be there. That is bhakti proper, not individual recipient character should
be maintained, to make it devotional activity. We shall always be awake to that
fact.
karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu kadācana
[mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr,] mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi
[“I shall
now describe niṣkāma karma-yoga, the path of selfless action. You have a right
to perform your natural prescribed duties, but you are not entitled to any
fruits of that action. You should neither act with desire to enjoy the fruits
of your work, nor, as a result, should you be attached to neglecting your
duties.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.47]
The result,
ha, ha, that is that Hegel, “Reality is For Itself.” Not only He’s omniscient
but He’s all enjoyer. We are to accommodate that with that ideal, He’s all
enjoyer, only all enjoyer is He. And we are all materials to promote enjoyment
to Him. That is our constitutional position, and that is our liberated self,
otherwise we’re under illusion, labouring under illusion. We are to tolerate
this, that He’s the only enjoyer, everything to satisfy Him everything is
meant. And we are all making encroachment of different ways and so we suffer.
His position is such that He’s the enjoyer of everything. Everything exists to
satisfy Him, and we are also. Our existence also to satisfy Him, then it is
advaya-jñāna, then it is Absolute One. There are so many share holders – no!
Ha, ha. Not separate person to get enjoyment, it must be connected, that is the
highest, most important thing. “For Itself, Reality is For Itself.” So die to
live, die to live, self determination, that is to die as we are at present, we
are to die, and the golden friend from within will come out, that of a cent per
cent servitor of the Lord. He’s the only enjoyer. We are to realise that fact,
to swallow that bitter however that may be that bitter pill, that He’s the
enjoyer, wholly. Otherwise only lip deep admittance that, ‘Yes, He’s all in
all, He’s the Absolute.’ Only intellectual confession won’t do. From the heart
we must accept the fact that He’s the all enjoyer and we are all fodders to
fulfil His desire, and we must find our satisfaction in that position of us.
Die to live. And He’s for Himself, He’s not subservient to any other thing in
the world. Then He’s God, then He’s Kṛṣṇa. So we are out for the greatest fight
ever one can have and think and dream of. We are soldiers to fight out that
cause. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Mādhava Mahārāja: So one has to make a certain amount
of preparation before he can preach. One has to prepare himself to a certain
degree before he can preach.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. To maintain his
position, right position, then he can distribute, so śravaṇa kīrtana. And if
one is sincere the caitya Guru is there. The mahanta Guru may not be present
always, so caitya Guru is there to help him, only he will have such sincerity
of heart, proper seeking, proper search for the Truth Absolute. Then wherever
in scripture, in the words, instructions of a sādhu he will just catch that and
keep it, the highest jewel in his heart. “Oh. He’s such. I shall consider
myself most successful and helpful if I get the chance of dying in this
battle.” Ha, ha, ha. But really I do not die. A good soldier he will not care
about the circumstances, but if call comes he will jump to give his life. Die
to live. So wholesale death, what we are.
Edei kori sarbanas [?] Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura says, “The
new body will spring up from the fire of service.” Edei kori sarbanas [?]
And what we
consider at present to be our very nearer enclosure that will all vanish. I
shall have a new life in that domain, back to home, back to God,
svarūpa-sundarn, and that is like a minor sleeping within the heart. That is
also here within me, that is now, with morphine injection we swoon. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa Hare Hare. Hare Rāma.
So this is
fight, fight for invisible, are you prepared for that? And whether I will have
the chance of seeing Him very soon that is also uncertain. But still His news
is such things there are and if I live at all I must live for that, otherwise
life has no charm for me. The alternative dismissed in this way. If I have Kṛṣṇa
I want to live, if not, or Kṛṣṇa bhakta, Guru, devotee, I shall live, otherwise
life is tasteless. I don’t want to live any more.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa Hare Hare. Hare Rāma Hare Rāma.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja, it is said, nikuñja-yūno
rati-keli-siddhyai, [Śrī Śrī Gurv-aṣṭaka, 6], that the spiritual master is
engaged in the most confidential service of the gopīs. Is that true for every
Guru, or is it in special cases?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So the Guru tattva has been
given to us to be seen that, “I am there. I am there.”
ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān, [nāvamanyeta karhicit
na martya-buddhyāsūyeta, sarva-deva-mayo guruḥ]
[“One should
know the Ācārya as Myself and never disrespect him in any way. One should not
envy him, thinking him an ordinary man, for he is the representative of all the
demigods.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.17.27] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā,
1.46]
The highest
thing present there without your consciousness. The guidance comes from Kṛṣṇa.
He’s in the back, so everything is true there. So we are told that Kṛṣṇa’s
will, delegation, we are not to forget, that Kṛṣṇa’s delegation, His will is at
the back of this relief work for us. So as much as I’ll be awakened I’ll be
able to trace the inner wealth and the inner gradation, progress, in Him. And
He may even change this external figure, but the internal thread of
distributing Kṛṣṇa bhakti, that will remain all along.
ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān, nāvamanyeta karhicit
na martya-buddhyāsūyeta, sarva-deva-mayo guruḥ
Why this has
been given to us, though we find a devotee? Always by the devotee He does the
work. Still He says in śāstra, “I am there giving respect for Me.”
In Ekādaśī
general devotees they’re not offered this anna-prasāda, but we can offer that
to Gurudeva only. We can bow down to Gurudeva, even in the front of the Deity,
but we do not do so to ordinary Vaiṣṇava. This is the special characteristic of
Gurudeva. Because in śāstra it is told that, “When My delegated power descends
to take the devotees to Me, like a thread within.” And externally He may – a
primary teacher, or an ordinary teacher, or a specialist doctor – according to
my development He will adjust accordingly. It is His business. None can give
Him without He Himself, so His will is there. He can only give Him, no other,
but the devotees. So devotees they come to take me up. And wherever there’s
Guru, duty of Guru, we are told to give respect to that form, the Supreme. Then
as much – there is another secret – as much as we make progress we are going to
be located properly, then according to His order we see a particular group of
servitors and there finally we are adjusted to have the eternal serving order.
Kavi sri caitanya madhi kori vrnda daya kavi ana pai
vaisnava pada chaya [?]
[Raghunātha Dāsa Goswāmī ?]
First
negotiation with Him, and this He sends Guru, and gradually, in the conclusion
also, He puts up with His confidential servitor group. “Go on serving Me with
the help of them.” The last posting is like that.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Devotee: Since Lord Caitanya was teaching how to
understand mādhurya-rasa...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: How to?
Devotee: He was elevating the conditioned soul to the
point of mādhurya-rasa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ke bolchen?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mādhurya-rasa; Lord Caitanya
teaching mādhurya-rasa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mādhurya-rasa, selected few.
When He was chanting about mādhurya-rasa in Śrīvāsa Aṅgan only selected group.
And to the ordinary people that Hare Kṛṣṇa Mahā-mantra, the general thing.
Antaranga kari sange kari rasa sadhan [?] And
Bahirange sange kari krsna sankirtan [?]
Amongst the public, Kṛṣṇa saṅkīrtana – selected group,
few...
...
Talking
about the highest attainment of rasa, mādhurya-rasa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. In Bhāgavatam it is also said: ‘rudro ‘dvijaṁ viṣam. If one is not
Mahādeva, if he drinks poison, he’s sure to die. But Mahādeva took the poison
and ultimately it came like an ornament in his throat, Nīlakaṇṭha, that
ornament, ‘rudro ‘dvijaṁ viṣam.
naitat samācarej jātu manasāpi hy anīśvaraḥ
vinaśyaty ācaran mauḍhyād yathā ‘rudro ‘dvijaṁ viṣam
[“One should
never imitate the behaviour of great personalities. One who foolishly does so,
even mentally, is doomed, just as one who imitates Lord Śiva drinking poison.”]
[Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 10.33.30]
After giving
description of the rasa-līlā Śukadeva gives a warning: “That what I told, this
is the higher attainment, but one must be, must make himself fit to accept it,
otherwise they misunderstand, he will mistake, and they will have to die.
Samācarej jātu manasāpi. Even mentally, by imagination one must not venture to
approach such things, manasāpi. Anīśvaraḥ, who is not master of his own, who is
slave of his senses, they must not venture to come to such degree of
confidential pastimes of the Lord. Then: ________ mauḍhyād, and if out of
foolishness, ignorance, if they come in contact they will have to die.
Vinaśyaty ācaran mauḍhyād yathā. If due to ignorance they anyhow come to
partake in it, even mentally, they will have to die, a spiritual death.
Vinaśyaty ācaran mauḍhyād. How? Yathā ‘rudro ‘dvijaṁ viṣam. If one is not Śiva
and he takes poison, he’s sure to die. But Śiva after drinking so much poison
only he was ornamented, Nīlakaṇṭha.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
We must have
self analysis what we are, where we are, and what is the nature of our
aspiration, clear knowledge and with the company of the sādhu always.
Once, when
the first starting of Bengal Chemicals here in Bengal, in India also first,
P.C. Raya, the famous chemist, and Kartik Bose, a good doctor and organiser,
they started Bengal Chemicals: that was the first medicine factory in India.
Now Bombay and Madras, so many places, but then that was first. And according
to their book knowledge they went to prepare some medicine. But to their astonishment
they found that it is only smoke it is producing, but none of the desired
medicine. Then, stopping that, Kartik Bose he ran to Kunava [?], the British
firm, near Calcutta, with motor. I heard it from Swāmī Mahārāja. He ran to
Kunava [?], and there was the British firm. He took him to their own factory,
and with their help they came to produce the desired medicine. Otherwise only
smoking – that was produced. So practical knowledge is necessary, is very
urgently necessary, that can help us, the practical knowledge. They were
scholars. P.C. Raya, he was a renowned chemist. He had some research also, Dr.
P.C. Raya. And that was in Allahabad, through Swāmī Mahārāja they opened the...
End of 81.10.19.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.28_81.10.30.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:...very shortly he will get
that thing. Śrutibhir vimṛgyām [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 10.47.61] The Vedas are
only searching for Him. Yogendra durgama gati [?] And the great yogīs cannot
have any trace where He’s residing. So: Sastavi navastar [?] sudurlabha
bhagavata hi loke, the real devotees are very rarely to be found in this world.
[aksnoh phalam tvadrsa-darsanam hi, tanoh phalam
tvadrsa-gatrasangah
jihva phalam tvadrsa-kirtanam hi,] sudurlabha
bhagavata hi loke
[O Vaisnava!
To see you is the perfection of the eyes. To touch your holy feet is the
perfection of the body. To vibrate your holy qualities is the perfection of the
tongue, for it is very rare to find a pure devotee within this world.]
[Hari-bhakti-sudhodaya, 13.2] & [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra, 3.47]
We may not
contact with a sham thing, we must be very much cautious. We may not make real
progress but we may not take anything for something, one thing for another
thing. That is tama guṇa. In tama guṇa, the nature of tama guṇa is said in
Bhagavad-gītā, he takes something instead of another thing. That is the sign of
tama guṇa. There is selection but wrong selection. Wrong selection is the
nature of tama guṇa. And the raja guṇa, little higher, it cannot ascertain. And
sattya guṇa can hit the right thing. That is the distinction. So this tama guṇa
influence that urges us for wrong selection. Selection, we can’t wait for any
selection, selection must be done: very asahiṣṇunā, unforbearing, so wrong
selection comes out of that temperament without giving the real value to the
real thing. That’s the greatest enemy. We should wait and we should get, we
should have a mind to – proper price for the proper thing. That sort of
attitude we must have.
tṛṇād api sunīcena, taror api sahiṣṇunā [amāninā
mānadena, kīrtanīyaḥ sadā hariḥ]
[“One who is
humbler than a blade of grass, more forbearing than a tree, who gives due
honour to others without desiring it for himself is qualified to always chant
the Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa.”] [Śikṣāṣṭakam, 3]
That is
also, teaches us, wait and see, taror api sahiṣṇunā, not like a voracious
eater, whatever I shall get I shall swallow it, whatever it may be, without
considering what is. Hare Kṛṣṇa. That impatient patient: a patient who is very
impatient in taking his diet.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
I feel a
little more tired today, perhaps for that afternoon engagement yesterday.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya Dayal. Nitāi Caitanya Dayal.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, we are feeling like you
are protecting us. We feel that you are protecting us – our future.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: We depend on you, on your grace.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Whatever topics are coming I
am going on to say something according to my knowledge and my experience.
Śāstric knowledge, knowledge drawn from, we have heard from our Guru Mahārāja,
and experience I have got during his stay and after his departure. I’m
sincerely trying to put that for your consideration, so much, nothing more.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
And I feel
always that what Guru Mahārāja wanted from me I did not mind much for that. In
my last days he’s rather exacting from me some sort of use, from his side. That
is my reward. I consider that to be my reward, that in old age, very feeble
condition, but still I’m utilised by him, unexpectedly surrounded and snatched
from the, what little experience I have got in my life coming in connection
with that divine master. That is my own reward. I’ll be satisfied with that.
Gaura Hari. Just before my demise I’m forcibly engaged in kīrtana.
He was very
fond of kīrtana our Guru Mahārāja. We saw he couldn’t, can’t speak, still if
anyone came he cannot but speak. I saw, we saw it with our own eyes, if anyone
comes.
Once in
Bombay one Marati [?] gentleman came to hear from him. “Who is sādhu?” That was
his question.
He was very
tired and he asked me to answer. I began with this śloka of Bhāgavatam:
sādhavo hṛdayaṁ mahyaṁ, sādhūnāṁ hṛdayaṁ tv aham
mad-anyat te na jānanti, nāhaṁ tebhyo manāg api
[“My pure
devotees are always in My heart, and I am always in their heart. My devotees
know nothing but Me, and I know nothing but them.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 9.4.68]
I began with this śloka but he was not satisfied. He
took it from me and began to talk about sādhu. But I thought that I was
misunderstood. I...
...
Devotee: The following is a darśana of His Divine
Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva Goswāmī recorded on October thirtieth,
nineteen eighty one.
Devotee:
___________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jaladhi means seven, jaladhi
means sagar, sapta sagar, so the emblem – ishu [?] means five, panca van, ishu
means van, ishu represents five, and jaladhi seven, seven, five. Then the Veda,
four. And conquesta vana gadhi [?] it is a custom that will be just opposite.
The four will come, jaladhi seven, ishu means five, and veda means four. Cari
veda, panca van, sapta samudra. And that will be best opposite, it is a custom.
So the four, five, seven, four hundred fifty seven, this is the custom.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: All right. Venkatta could not
understand this, and I also of course couldn’t.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Everywhere in Sanskrit, not
in figure but in this sign, the sound, representing...
Devotee: _______________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In every śloka you find that
is the custom.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, very nice.
Devotee: __________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Three eyes of the, Mahādeva
and...
Devotee: __________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Indicates four, five is vana
[?] panca sad [?], then six is etoo [?] the seasons, seven, samudra. Also same
thing, eight, vasu, asta vasu, nine, nidi, nava nidi, ten, direction. Indra,
Ekadas, Rudra...
Devotee: __________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
____________________________________________________ [?]
Different
signs there are. Yuga also four, Veda four, Yuga, Satya, Tretā, Dvāpara, Kali,
that is also accepted as four. Guṇa also as three, sattya, raja, tama: guṇa may
be used for three. In this way there are different words which carry the
meaning of that...
Devotee: __________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who are you?
Devotees: Kaśirāma dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kaśirāma.
Devotee: _____________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: So another question: different
subject.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In Imlitalā I wrote a few
ślokas there in the stone, it is put there. Then there was one thing, none can
explain the meaning in that place.
And one
Sakhī Bābu who reconstructed that position, that present temple, he told that
when Mahāprabhu visited this place, when Govinda Mahārāja from Badarikāśrama he
halted in Vṛndāvana, he asked, “What year Mahāprabhu visited this place?”
And Govinda
Mahārāja told, “Gurudeva has, or, Mahārāja has composed these Sanskrit ślokas –
it must be mentioned there.” Then he pointed out, this is the time.
Ratnesu vedaneti [?]
There it was
mentioned, ratnesu vedani, what is the meaning of this ratnesu? So many paṇḍitas
they also come; can’t understand ratnesu vedaneti. Ratnesu generally they take
the seventh vivakti [?] in plural number, devasu, narasu, ratnesu, but ratna
and esu, ratnesu, they can’t follow that. Ratnesu vedanite [?]
The four,
five, and ratna means nine, nava ratna. Then he pointed out that this is it,
this is the time when Mahāprabhu visited here, ratnesu vedanite.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Same principle here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In the – always generally
this custom – in Rāmānanda Rāya, Godāvarī, there is: Goravadhi yadi yuga āśrama
yuge gauri yuga āśrama yuge [?]
Yuga means
four, āśrama means four, āśrama - catur āśrama, brahmacārī, gṛhastha,
vānaprastha, sannyāsī, four āśramas there are four, yuga there are also four,
Satya, Tretā, Dvāpara, Kali. Yuga āśrama yuge, four, four, four. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: This, in the translation of
Caitanya-caritāmṛta by our Guru Mahārāja, on the verse:
śikṣā-guruke ta’ jāni, kṛṣṇera svarūpa, antaryāmī,
bhakta-śreṣṭha, - ei dui rūpa
[“One should
know the instructing spiritual master (śikṣā guru) to be Kṛṣṇa Himself. As
Guru, Kṛṣṇa manifests as the Supersoul and as the best of devotees.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi- līlā, 1.47]
In the
tattvarja he has written that: “There are two kinds is śikṣā guru, one is the
liberated person fully absorbed in meditation in devotional service: and the
other is he who invokes the disciple’s spiritual consciousness by means of
relevant instructions.” Two types, one who’s absorbed in meditation in devotion
– another who gives instruction; that means we can...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Within and without – from
within who guides, that is also śikṣā Guru, by comparative study etc, dictates,
dictation from within, for proper guidance, that is caitya Guru, the Guru that
has got his position in our citya, in our heart. And śikṣā Guru, this is one,
and another, second, the mahanta Guru who is fully established services of the
Lord, he may be entrusted to take our direction of services from him: śikṣā
Guru, dīkṣā Guru, they also represent Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Mahārāja, Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has mentioned
in his Vāṇī Vaibhava, antaraṅga and bahiraṅga Guru, that is the same?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Antaraṅga and bahiraṅga?
Devotee: Hmm, antaraṅga Guru and bahiraṅga Guru.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Antaraṅga Guru and bahiraṅga
Guru, I want to, little more further step, what does he mean to understand, to
follow. It may be another conception also, antaraṅga and bahiraṅga. Inner
dictator and dictator from the outside, but that may include not even that śikṣā
Guru, in the case of that avadhūta, fourteen [24?] Gurus. Everyone gives
suggestion to him as a Guru. “I learn this thing from that bird. I learn this
thing from that beast. I learn this thing from the ant.” That is chavish [?]
fourteen Gurus, the avadhūta, in Bhāgavatam [beginning at 11.7.25] it is
mentioned. He receives instruction from the nature also, suggesting something.
Suppose the bird cātaka who does not take water from
the ground, but always expecting a drop from the cloud. This will give
suggestion to us that we won’t take anything but what is given by the Guru, Vaiṣṇava,
I must take that and nothing from anywhere else. And so many things when the
mind is: māyā santuṣṭa-manasaḥ, sarvāḥ śivamayā.
[sadā santuṣṭa-manasaḥ, sarvāḥ śivamayā diśaḥ
śarkarā-kaṇṭakādibhyo, yathopānat-padaḥ śivam]
[“For a person who has suitable shoes on his feet,
there is no danger even when he walks on pebbles and thorns. For him,
everything is auspicious. Similarly, for one who is always self satisfied there
is no distress; indeed, he feels happiness everywhere.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
7.15.17]
When He’s
within he says everything is helping him to direct him towards the final end.
He can read in a particular position, the sādhaka, almost a siddha, they find
that everything is conducting him towards his desired end, whatever.
Mahāprabhu
when dancing madly in the front of Jagannātha Deva, He was chanting an ordinary
śloka, or ordinary poem, epic, but the suggestion there He’s taking and
becoming mad in devotion. So all the reading of the environment – there is a
particular stage when all will show towards Kṛṣṇa, ‘go towards this.’
Just as here
in the land of exploitation whatever we see we try to get some sort of service
from him, even a tree, even a beast, whatever we see, how to exact something from
him. That is our lookout always, how to get some benefit from whatever I come
across: exploitation, exploitation. And renunciation means everything is
apathetic, everything is disgusting. Whatever I come across I become disgusted,
that is bad, that is bad, that is bad. Everything is bad, uncongenial. That is
the basis of the spirit of renunciation. We feel disturbed by anything and
everything. And exploitation, we want to get some benefit, derive some sort of
benefit from whatever we see.
And when established
in the realm of service everything is helping him, ‘go, do this service, do
this. I’m doing, you also do.’ That is in Vṛndāvana – that is really to live in
Vṛndāvana, in Navadwīpa, where everything is – ‘I’m serving Kṛṣṇa, you also do
your duty.’ That sort of instruction, that sort of wave will come to my plane
of heart. ‘We are doing, you do. We are doing, you do,’ giving suggestion, a
push towards my serving temperament. To be in Goloka, to be in Vaikuṇṭha, that
means subtle plane has come there, atmosphere, their attraction, they’re all
carrying to the centre.
In a mob, if
I stand, by the push I can go, I have to go, go forward. Sometimes in a crowd,
if I stand in the midst of a crowd I’m bound to go ahead because the whole
crowd is moving forwards, I have no other alternative but to move forward.
So that
current towards Kṛṣṇa, to the service, everyone will help me. ‘Come along with
me, we are doing.’
And here,
the land of exploitation, everything, everyone is exploiting tendency, whatever
he’ll find. Even the Deities also, that is also being exploited. ‘Give
something. I’m giving some one rupee bhoga to You, You give me a thousand
rupees to favour me that I may get a good business. I’m giving something,’ the
trading even with the Deity, with Nārāyaṇa. Because this is the land of
exploitation we do not know anything but exploitation.
So
exploitation, renunciation, and service, - there are also submission in them,
in all these, mainly three stages. The exploitation, moral exploitation, and
immoral exploitation: and the serving that is also according to some śāstric
order, and spontaneous, automatic in Goloka. There is generally two divisions
there. But exploitation, renunciation or abnegation, and then service,
dedication, devotion, three planes of life. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
So bahiraṅga
Guru that are coming to help me from outside, Guru, they’re, Guru means guide,
they also help me to go towards my desired end. They’re also doing the duty of
Guru to me. They’re exciting me, ‘go, do this, do this. We are doing, you also
do. Come with us.’ Bahiraṅga Guru, and from within also, my urge from within,
‘you are still, sitting idle, do your duty. It’s high time.’ That is inner
Guru. ‘And this is all transient. Try for the eternal good,’ that internal
inspiration. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, here also it’s stated
that the dīkṣā Guru is representative of Śrī Madana-mohana Vigraha, and śikṣā
Guru is representative of Śrī Govindadeva Vigraha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where do you find?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: This is in the purport,
tatpariya, by our Guru Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is mentioned so far as I
know that Madana-mohana sambandha, Govinda abhidheya, and Gopīnātha prayojana.
Sambandha tattva Sanātana Goswāmī and his Lord of worship is Madana-mohana;
that gives us sambandha. And Govinda, that is, that worship was given by Rūpa
Goswāmī, and he’s the Ācārya of abhidheya, the means to end. And Gopīnātha,
that is also reckoned as the, amongst one of the three Deities to be worshipped
by the Gauḍīya. Gopīnātha, that is, gives us assurance to, and shelter for our
whole life as gopī. So he’s prayojana Ācārya, prayojana tattva. It’s mentioned
in that way. But here, where do you, read it out. I shall say.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Here it says, “The initiating
spiritual master is a personal manifestation...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Initiating and who gives the
Name, that is also included in initiation, bhāgavati dīkṣā?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So bhāgavati dīkṣā, Harināma
and mantra, both?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Initiating master, he?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Is a personal manifestation of
Śrīla Madana-mohana Vigraha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Then?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Whereas the instructing
spiritual master is a personal representative of Śrīla Govindadeva Vigraha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where have you found it? What
is the source?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: That’s not given.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where is he saying this?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: This is in the tatpariya to that
śikṣā-guruke ta’ jāni, kṛṣṇera svarūpa. In the tatpariya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śikṣā-guruke ta’ jāni, kṛṣṇera
svarūpa, antaryāmī, bhakta-śreṣṭha, - ei dui rūpa. Then: anything else there,
no other?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes there is, a long tatpariya.
The translation: “One should know the instructing spiritual master to be the
personality of Kṛṣṇa. Lord Kṛṣṇa manifests Himself as the Supersoul and as the
greatest devotee of the Lord.” [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 1.46]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So Kṛṣṇa and Madana-mohana
one and the same. Śikṣā-guruke ta’ jāni, kṛṣṇera svarūpa. Dīkṣā Guru means
Madana-mohana. And the abhidheya, what is that? Govinda? What is that?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He says [in the purport of
Ādi-līlā, 1.47]: “Śrīla Sanātana Goswāmī is the ideal spiritual master, for he
delivers [one] the shelter of the lotus feet of Madana-mohana. [Even though]
one may be unable to travel on the field of Vṛndāvana due to forgetfulness of
his relationship with the Supreme [Personality of Godhead] Lord, he can get an
adequate opportunity to stay in Vṛndāvana and derive all spiritual benefits by
the mercy of Sanātana Goswāmī.”
Then he
says: “Śrī Govindajī acts [exactly] like the śikṣā-guru by teaching Arjuna
Bhagavad-gītā. He is the original preceptor, for He gives us instructions and
an opportunity to serve Him.”
Then he
says: “The initiating spiritual master is a [personal] manifestation of Śrīla
Madana-mohana Vigraha, whereas [the] instructing spiritual master is a personal
representative of Śrīla Govindadeva Vigraha. Both of these Deities are
worshipped at Vṛndāvana. Śrīla Gopīnātha is the ultimate attraction in
spiritual realisation.” Then he says...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So it comes to that line.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sambandha, abhidheya, and
prayojana.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The Gopīnātha ultimate; and
instruction in the middle how to go on with our service that is from Govinda;
and Madana-mohana you get a general conception of the whole and to attract,
direct, where should I be, gathered, what is our ultimate connection with whom
– that from Madana-mohana.
That means
the highest power in the world discovered ever is charm, charming beauty. And
Madana-mohana Who can even charm the Madana, here in the land of exploitation
the principal cause of the whole movement is the principle of lust. To be
united, the men and women will be united, and that is the object of the highest
conception of pleasure. And we all undergo so many variegated nature, the
remote aim is to have some of that sort of enjoyment. That is the engine which
is moving this whole structure, to be united. Men and women will be united and
thereby some different sort sense pleasure. All the pleasure is intensifiedly
collected there, and anyone who is taking pain of doing so many things, the
object is to that pleasure. That is the perverted reflection of the above.
So there
also in Rādhā-Govinda milan and that sort of pleasure just the opposite, the Kṛṣṇa
kāma, Madana-mohana, Who is charming even this Cupid, Cupid of this world. This
is the lowest kāmanda tama, the extremely opposite thing here, the dense
darkness; and that is the dense light, the nirmala bhaskara, that is the
purest. To dedicate for the satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa, the centre, the love; and
this is the opposite for sense pleasure. So ultimately the highest force is the
charm. The charm of loving nature and beauty: that is there, and here also the
opposite.
Now that
sort of attraction in a vague way, that is the cause of attracting, taking us
to that land to be united with Kṛṣṇa in that mādhurya rasa, the kāma, the aprākṛta
kāma and the prākṛta kāma. Then, we cannot feel or not, the main attraction of
the two poles, south and north pole, the attraction. So when we cross the
marginal line and put in the area of Vaikuṇṭha, that sort of attraction,
knowing consciously or unconsciously, draws us that side: that is sambandha.
That makes us – that is the very basis of the calculation of all other
relations around. That is the main attraction for which we adjust and readjust
and this way we move that side: sambandha jñāna. The cause of the relationship
with that land is that main attractive power, Madana-mohana. Madana-mohana, His
name is Madana-mohana. Kṛṣṇa means attraction, absolute attraction. And what is
that absolute attraction? That is Madana in the nature of the last of this
natha Madana-mohana, that is prema. Madana-mohana represents the prema. So that
main attraction, consciously or unconsciously we are drawing towards that. That
is sambandha. And I’m adjusted and readjusted in that while making advancement
on that way. So the main thing is that Madana-mohana.
Then Govinda
comes to be the presiding Deity of our duties. ‘Do this, do this, do this, then
you’ll make progress,’ abhidheya. Abhidheya means ‘means to end.’ How you will
make progress? Utilise your senses for His satisfaction, in this way, that way,
that way, in details and go ahead. And that attraction, Madana-mohana, that is
the beginning. And Govinda will help you to go ahead, eliminating something and
receiving something, in this way utilising your senses, your brain, your
intelligence, your body, mind, word, and utilising in this way go ahead. This
is Govinda’s position.
And
Gopīnātha, when you have reached your desired position, to give you shelter
within His camp, to keep you for eternity. There with Gopīnātha you are a gopī
and He’s your eternal master, and He gives you permanent shelter. That is
prayojana. He will take the charge of you for eternity, look after you as a
guardian, and you will be under His care forever. That is Gopīnātha. Prayojana.
In these
three aspects the Lord approaches us, or accepts us. So we find special
characteristic in three phases. Though one, but in three phases He comes to our
help: so Madana-mohana, Govinda and Gopīnātha. And in our mantram also we find
Kṛṣṇa, Govinda and Gopīnātha. Kṛṣṇa represents Madana-mohana in the mantram.
The mantram which we get from Gurudeva, there also Kṛṣṇa, Govinda and
Gopīnātha, and Kṛṣṇa represents Madana-mohana. And Govinda is there and
Gopīnātha is also there in the mantram. Kṛṣṇa, Govinda, Madana-mohana. And
Madana-mohana is not mentioned but Kṛṣṇa representing Madana-mohana in the
mantram, so Kṛṣṇa and Madana-mohana one and the same. That is, attractor,
simple attraction. And then the detailed action how we can adjust us with the
attraction, and we can make progress. That is Govinda. And when reached our
goal for permanent guidance, shelter, the arrangement is made by Gopīnātha.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta
told that Gaura Kiśora Dāsa Bābājī was a mañjarī?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Guṇa Mañjarī.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: What mañjarī?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Guṇa Mañjarī.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: And that he also saw Rādhārāṇī
in his Guru.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, he told. Did you find it
anywhere?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: No, but you told Pradyumna once.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, but that is, he told
just in this way: “If we can look at it with higher angle of vision we see him
Rādhārāṇī.” Because he’s Guru:
ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān, [nāvamanyeta karhicit
na martya-buddhyāsūyeta, sarva-deva-mayo guruḥ]
[“One should
know the Ācārya as Myself and never disrespect him in any way. One should not
envy him, thinking him an ordinary man, for he is the representative of all the
demigods.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.17.27]
& [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Ādi-līlā, 1.46]
“He’s my
Guru. Guru’s function in the nearest way I find him this Gaura Kiśora Bābājī.
But if I with mādhurya rasa touch I enter into her heart, into his heart, we
find he’s worshipping in the mood of Guṇa Mañjarī in the camp of Rādhārāṇī.
Then if we want to take it in a broader light, ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān, the
connection coming from the up, then we can see the full mādhurya rasa. Mañjarī
is a partial representation, but by the arrangement, by the law of Kṛṣṇa that
Guru is myself, so with that said, if I follow that sort of outlook then we can
have the mādhurya rasa in full fledge it is there for me. For me, the whole,
the perfect rasa, not part representation: ostentatiously he’s a part
representation of mādhurya rasa, but as the śāstra says, ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān,
so you don’t think that your Guru is partial representation, but the
representation of the whole. But in this particular mood I look on her that
he’s not a mañjarī. In the most ordinary he’s Gaura Kiśora Bābājī Mahārāja.
Then more internal vision I find Guṇa Mañjarī. Then again with the consonance
of the śāstric order that he’s not partial representation but for me he’s full
representation within him, in his inner, I can find Guru’s full, perfect.
Whatever my want, it is not wanted there, it will come from Him, because at the
background Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa means mādhurya rasa, the highest, the most magnanimous
position is that of Rādhārāṇī. So if I look with a high expectation then I can
find Rādhārāṇī in her.”
That was his
explanation, we took in that way.
He told,
plainly, “If I look with a head a little higher standard I find Rādhārāṇī. That
full eight rasas, naiyika. Rādhārāṇī represents all the aspects of eight
naiyikas in Her, and all else more or less partial representations. And if I
try with a broader look I want towards Her I find that the whole of the eight
kinds of naiyika rasa is present there for me, by the special grant of Lord
Himself.”
The Guru to the śiṣya is a full thing not any partial
mediator, though as a mediator he’s concise, but mediation may come through him
as the will of the Supreme. The full may come at His will. So subjective cause
we shall always remember.
Paśya me
yogam aiśvaram [Bhagavad-gītā, 9. 5] “Arjuna, what am I? Look at Me! I’m not
that Kṛṣṇa of you, your friend. Now you see so big.”
It is His
will. So no under law, we can’t bring Him, we can’t bring the Infinite in a
cage, however big, bigger it may be. You see, no bigger cage can accommodate
Infinite. As our habit we want to know everything with boundary line: ‘This is
this, this cannot be that, this cannot be that, this is this.’ We’re habituated
to think like that. But in the case of Infinite, no boundary, no circumference,
all centre. Everywhere there is centre, nowhere circumference. We’re
approaching that, we must not forget that. So in an atom He can show Himself
the full, full representation in an atom, through an atom He may see.
The vijñānī,
the scientists, they’re going to analyse the atom, a very limited thing...
End of 81.10.28_81.10.30.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.30.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...going towards Infinite, no
end. No end of analysis. Then they’re faced with Infinite knowledge, even when
they’re going to analyse an atom. They’re forced to face the infinite aspect of
the thing, beginning with an atom analysis. That is connected with Infinite.
They will be surprised. The relativity of the atom the Infinite is backing.
Something like that.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaura Nitāi. Gaura Nitāi.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura
divides the brahma-bhūtaḥ stage into two platforms: the svarūpa gatar and the
vastu gatar. Could you explain the difference between these two?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Svarūpa gata relating to
himself and vastu gatar relating to the environment, svarūpa gatar and vastu
gatar?. And that is also vastu siddhi and svarūpa siddhi. Svarūpa siddhi to
realise the ideal in full, and vastu siddhi actual realisation with the
environment: one more or less theoretical, another more or less practical. One
by determination, by plan, ideal: another actual participation there.
Suppose some
I.C.S. Officer he has passed practical examinations, everything he’s passed, he
has attained the position of an I.C.S. Officer in full. Then he’s given a
particular post and comes into practical experience. The theoretical
qualification he has attained by passing the examination, then he’s given a
post to act in that way. When he’s acting in his position in the service
practically he’s doing those duties what he got in his training time to the
fullest extent. Something like that.
That
theoretical realisation to the full and then to be utilised in the practical
life, that is svarūpa siddhi and vastu siddhi. Vastu siddhi by sādhana, by his
śravaṇa, kīrtana, all the methods he has just reached the highest point of his
life. Then it has been seen vastu siddhi, a process, when his realisation is
full. Then where Kṛṣṇa in particular brahmāṇḍa having His bhauma līlā he gets a
birth there, in the gopī section, and comes in the prapañca līlā of Kṛṣṇa. And
then he gets recognition in the eternal līlā of Kṛṣṇa.
Some
theoretical qualification attained, engaged in practical participation of the
service. And it has been explained to us that this begins in this plane when Kṛṣṇa
has descended and performing His līlā, and he gets a chance there. Suppose a
select committee of selection: something like that, and then he’s put in the
service in fact and he goes and gets engaged himself. Final, theoretical
realisation, then beginning practical life. That is in both, in svarūpa siddhi
and vastu siddhi; that means something like that.
But your, in
every rasa, in sākhya rasa, vātsalya rasa, śanta, in every rasa it is like
that, not only in mādhurya rasa but every rasa. When first svarūpa siddhi,
theoretical realisation finished, and then practical engagement in the līlā. A
little difference, appointment of the service, to make fit oneself and then get
the appointment: this is the difference.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, since Kṛṣṇa’s
descending through the Guru, as revealed to the disciple through the Guru...
um...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And Guru means sad-guru we
shall say, not trader, not opaque Guru, transparent, real Guru.
Devotee: Is it, will the disciple of a
madhyama-adhikārī Guru achieve the same result as a disciple of an
uttama-adhikārī Guru?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course. There may be a
little difference, but according to his previous sukṛti we may recover the
differences. Sincerity – that may be compensated gradually if we are sincere –
just as the connection of Guru we may have by the arrangement of the Absolute,
so also, after – in my case that madhyama-adhikārī Guru will give this
instruction rightly. And also he may retire and I can have – just as in a birth
I may have, I may meet one Guru, in another birth I may meet another Guru, but
in substantial measurement it is all and same, may be some difference in form.
So even in this life also it may be that after some instruction from a
particular Guru I may get another śikṣā Guru where I can learn more. Ke?
________________________ [?]
It may not
be impossible, because that Guru is one, ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān [Śrīmad-
Bhāgavatam, 11.17.27]. Our sincerity and His grace, that is one and the same
thing. His grace, simultaneously there may be Guru, we see. Simultaneously many
Gurus are doing the work of the Ācārya, duty of the Ācārya. But He’s within,
everywhere.
In
Mahāprabhu’s time also, so many Ācāryas, they had their disciples, but everyone
is to look at his own Guru as he’s the Supreme. He’s the most well wisher of
mine, my guardian. But everywhere there is ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān.
So many mothers may simultaneously exist to represent
their own good of their own sons, own children, and that every mother is the
centre, the highest centre of affection to every child. Ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān.
His grace may be deposited in that manner. But still there may be some
difference though the maximum – not all mothers not equal, and the
accomplishment of all the mothers are not equal. But still, generally we expect
the maximum affection of the child is within his mother. That is the general
way. But there may be taṭasthā-vicāra, this is relative, but the taṭasthā-vicāra
from the absolute standpoint there are so many differences in the qualities of
the mothers, in training, in intelligence, in affection, there may be. But
according to their previous sukṛti they will come to particular mothers.
Always we are faced with these two things, relative
and absolute consideration. Relative also necessary and absolute is also there
devouring the whole, accommodating whole. All comprehensive, the absolute
consideration, but still we cannot ignore the relative position and nature of
things distributed. This is general common sense.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Would it be considered an aparādha if a
disciple sees his initiating Guru as a madhyama-adhikārī and wants to seek an
uttama-adhikārī as śikṣā Guru? Would that be considered an aparādha?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He says, “If we see our Guru as
madhyama and we want to find another, uttama-adhikārī, will that be Guru
aparādha?”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You see, there are so many
who takes, so many – Gaura Kiśora Bābājī Mahārāja, the Guru of our Guru
Mahārāja, he took initiation from, as gṛhastha, from Advaita Goswāmī. But when,
as if he surpassed his own Guru, his Guru was a gṛhastha, but he felt urge that
he must devote himself fully for the service. Went to Vṛndāvana and took
bābājī-veśa from another Guru of that type. In the strict sense he left this
Guru by taking another Guru. There is a contest among the Goswāmīns that gṛhastha
Guru can give his tyāgī Guru, a gṛhastha Guru, a Goswāmī, he can give the dress
of renunciation to one’s own disciple, gṛhastha disciple. Gṛhastha Guru gṛhastha
disciple, and the disciple wants to take the dress of renunciation,
bābājī-veśa, vaikantic bhajan, the gṛhastha Guru when he’s representative of
God he may give, otherwise it will be Guru tyāga. But the Bābājī class they
don’t recognise that, “No. You are gṛhastha. How can you be the Guru of the
tyāgī, bābājī?” So they’re forced to leave this Guru and go to bābājī Guru,
tyāgī Guru, and there take that bābājī mantram. These things can go on under
their guidance. So this is also a custom, Guru tyāga, it is not Guru tyāga
because the real purpose is there.
Sometimes,
as Jayatīrtha Mahārāja recommends, in the case of Mukundamālā, “I shall ask
Rāmeśvara that he himself will send this Mukundamālā to you. I shall ask him to
do this path; that he cannot put śraddhā in him, so it will be, it will look
well if he sends himself to you. I shall try for that.”
So sometimes
the gṛhastha Guru will say, “You want to take tyāgī you go and take initiation
of the sannyāsa mantra there.” That is well and good. But sometimes they
oppose, but still the custom is like that. The Bābājī and the Goswāmī they have
got a difference to certain extent in this affair. So if by previous, as the
result of previous karma one first comes to a Guru, just as this
vartma-pradarśaka, he gets something like ṛtvika, and canvasses and makes him
fit to a certain extent, and carries him to his own Guru, “Take initiation
here.” But that is also a function of Guru, that function of recruiting. And
Guru has also come to recruit. So recruitment, the service of recruitment may
be distributed to certain – when parties are sincere there is no difficulty.
But there is possibility of differences, and there’s the rub.
Devotee: There was one proposal that the ISKCON
initiating Gurus that they’re madhyama- adhikārī so one may take initiation,
dīkṣā, from madhyama-adhikārī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You see, that is also,
trouble, many things. Suppose in ISKCON, in general big geographical zone, but
in a particular zone he cannot have his respect for the zonal Ācārya but for
another Ācārya. His inner tendency he can’t check, inner choice, he has got
choice by hearing the words of an Ācārya of another zone. From one zone a man
sincerely has liking for the Ācārya of another zone. Then if he’s forced to
take this Ācārya of his own zone then some difficult position with the
disciple. So free choice, that will be good in one sense, and zonal
administration that will be disturbed. So these are the practical difficulties
in the management, with relative and absolute, free choice and custom, law,
custom and free choice. Free choice and social law come in clash in every
stage. They are to meet that difficulty, artificial life to be rejected, to be
abolished, then free choice will be given amongst them. But that cannot be
allowed for the geographical zonal, but in the mental sphere if we independent
of the geography we consider the mental, we give superiority to the mental
system, then it comes in clash. So there is facility of the administration, of
the constitution, and difficulties also there. So in their own system such
difficulty is there, and so one must be of wide thinking, to deal as much as
natural he should be allowed to take. Take the part of more natural, that will
be healthy. And much more of laws, regulations, committee, all these things,
that will be artificial, more or less artificial, and idolatry. Form
worshipper, making too much of that. That is also necessary to certain extent
but not to the extreme, not to the extreme.
One and different, acintya bhedābheda, bhedābheda,
always this motto to be respected, bheda, bhedābheda, and acintya, not within
hard and fast rules, then it is again a machine. Natural and mechanic machine,
rules and law, must go side by side. And it should be applied with a skill,
with more understanding, and widely with more understanding and intelligence.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Artificial, laboured, and natural. Hare
Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, yesterday you were
saying that the time and space can expand and contract.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, ha, ha.
Devotee: So that is experienced by more advanced
devotees, but the sādhaka he may also experience this?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is for particular cases,
maybe. There is the sweet will of the Lord. The most needy, sometimes His
attention is drawn to that, and sometimes some qualified also may be ignored.
We cannot interfere with His independence.
“Why You
have shown mercy in his case and not in the case of mine?”
We can’t
take Him under law. That is not śaraṇāgati. When we put such question before
Him then we deviate from the position of śaraṇāgati: not even we can be
enlisted into the primary class. So what is the spirit of śaraṇāgati?
“If You come
to consider, calculate, I have no hope. I’m such a mean fellow. If You come to
calculate right and wrong I have no hope. So I have come to that school of You
where only the mercy will be my hope. Only I want Your mercy, but You come to
examine me I’ve got no hope.”
That is the
primary necessity in our śaraṇāgati, in our surrendering. Surrender means that.
Surrender does not allow you to think that, “Why You have shown grace on him
and not on me?” That is anti surrendering temperament. No calculation! “If You
come to calculate I have no hope. So some causeless mercy, if You can show some
grace to me then I have that hope. I have come to that department of You all by
surrendering. So anyone may have His voluntary mercy, I may not have. If I
hesitate but think about the justice then I’m already cancelled from the list,
my name will be struck out from the register, book.” Do you follow? No?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This is very hard, very
disappointing.
Devotees: [Laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One of the finest points in
śaraṇāgati, what is surrender, what should be the quality of surrender.
mārobi rākhobi yo icchā tohārā, [nitya-dāsa prati tuwā
adhikārā]
[“Slay me or
protect me as You wish, for You are the master of Your eternal servant.”]
[From Śrīla
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s Ātma-nivedana, 3.3]
So with this
sort of understanding, this basis, we shall go to surrender. The surrender,
calculation is not allowed in that department. Causeless mercy, the department
is that of causeless mercy. May be extended to one and not extended to me,
A.B.C. I have nothing to complain of the same. Ke?
Devotee: __________________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
____________________________________________ [?]
Devotee:
__________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
____________________________________________ [?]
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Then what
more, the thunder, bolt from the blue. To become śaraṇāgata, to surrender means
to give all, leave all the prospects, to be so emptied, no prospect, to be
fully emptied, and then to surrender. Not a least application, a least mention
in the petition; clean slate surrendering means, surrender. Complete
dependence, to make or mar, to admit the right to make or mar. To admit that
right in my master that, “I’m slave. I want be a slave.”
Mahāprabhu
says: Jīvera 'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera 'nitya-dāsa' [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-
līlā, 20.108] “That is your constitutional position.”
Will you go
to, have you got that boldness to admit that, that you have got a full right of
your master on you, so much boldness? “Yes, my master has got fullest right on
me. I’m ready to go to the eternal hell, if a little pleasure in him.” This
tale we see is very sweet to your ear, but to accept I suspect is harder,
horrible. Jīvera 'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera 'nitya-dāsa.' No risk no gain, whole
risk whole gain. Such confidence, free, clear, bold choice; are you ready for
that? Kṛṣṇa is not like a sweetmeat! Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. So cheap, so
dear! Everywhere, nowhere!
“You all
belong to Me.”
We don’t care
for you. We are inhabitant of that land now. But really, we have got every
right of Him, by constitution. We must be bold enough to call a spade a spade.
That is the truth, and Mahāprabhu says that to us. That you are a spade, then
don’t say that it an axe. It is a spade, a spade. What is what!
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja, in Goloka Vṛndāvana there are some
personalities, as I understand it, engaged in neutrality or śanta rasa. But
Lord Caitanya says that unless one – He did not consider devotional service to
begin until dāsya rasa. So how is it that śanta rasa can be present in Goloka Vṛndāvana?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He says...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śanta rasa and dāsya rasa?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. How...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śanta rasa is passive and
dāsya rasa a little active in a particular way, active, and śanta rasa is
passive.
Devotee: Lord Caitanya did not accept devotional
service to begin until the stage of dāsya rasa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He says, until we come to dāsya,
then there is no bhakti, there’s no sevā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This is also passive, in
passive way, the taru, the creeper, the tree, the sand, the water, in Vṛndāvana,
that is all cinmaya, caitan, that is all spiritual substance, but posing in
that way.
vaikuṇṭhera pṛthivy ādi sakala cinmaya [māyika bhūtera
tathi janma nāhi haya]
[“The earth,
water, fire, air and ether of Vaikuṇṭha are all spiritual. Material elements
are not found there.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 5.53]
Caitan means
endowed with – that is conscious and endowed with freedom.
The siṁhāsana,
the throne, they’re all vaibhava of Baladeva. The throne, this camara, this
umbrella, serving in a passive way, extension of Baladeva, the potency of
Baladeva they are. Whatever is necessary there in Vaikuṇṭha as materials, the
servitors of different types, all conscious units, and extensions of Baladeva,
in Vṛndāvana, Nityānanda here.
Devotee: Didn’t Lord Caitanya say that devotional
service began with dāsya rasa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A little better, the śanta,
the dāsya is a little better, and then confidential service that is more better
than the servant’s service. And vātsalya rasa, filial service, that is better
than this friendly service. And mādhurya rasa sevā that includes everything and
that is considered to be the highest because the service of every element is
present there, and in quality also it becomes superior to all.
When the
servant brings a glass of water to his master, and wife she brings a glass of
water to her husband – externally the same thing, but internally it gives more
pleasure to the husband, than the, the wife’s service is better than the
servant’s service. But externally only water affair!
So in
mādhurya rasa – the vātsalya rasa prepares food to offer to the son, and
mādhurya rasa also prepares food for the husband, but the mādhurya rasa service
is more sweet. So all the service of all the rasa in the touch of mādhurya rasa
becomes more qualified, it is samaha, all the rasas are within it, and also
more sweet. So it is madhura, means sweet. Ke?
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Our Atreya
Rsi he asked me not to deal with these things, to disturb the ISKCON Movement.
Devotee: Śrīla Prabhupāda has also dealt with these
things in his books.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But our Akṣayānanda Mahārāja
said that though you say these with much caution you say. Not without caution,
necessary caution. But our way is such, the mantram, the Guru paramparā, all so
much show that this is the way to our destination. But when we shall grow more
and more in our experience, in our purity, we shall have to go though by this
path to that temple, in this way we shall.
I’m very
strict, than other God brothers. I do not exhibit any julan yatra or rasa yatra
in the temple, but so many temples they do that.
Our Guru
Mahārāja also, in kārtika-mas in Rādhā-kuṇḍa and Vṛndāvana, he chanted that aṣṭa-kālīya-līlā
composed by Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, but I do not do that. Instead of that I Kṛṣṇa
satanam, Gaura satanam, and also only eight ślokas of Mahāprabhu, and that
Damodara stotra, and that Rādhe jaya jaya, that one Rūpa Goswāmī śloka. I’m
very strictly confined to lower level, than even Guru Mahārāja gave a little
higher, but I’m very strict about that.
But still he
asked me to be more sober and more considerate. Not to inaugurate the mādhurya
rasa into the field of ISKCON and disturb them, because it is clearly in the
Guru paramparā and in the mantra, so can’t avoid. So he mildly asked me not to
give attention to that.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: If we only sit – if you do not
speak, if we only sit here, still we consider ourselves most fortunate.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: The most fortunate.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Dhāma Govardhana especially.
Kuliyā prakāśe prabhu śrī kṛṣṇa caitanya ami nahi jani
kahe te.
[kuliyā-grāmete āsi' śrī-kṛṣṇa-caitanya, hena nāhi, yā
're prabhu nā karilā dhanya]
[“At
Koladvīpa - the Govardhana Hill of Vṛndāvana, concealed in Śrī Navadvīpa Dhāma
- the Most Generous Absolute expressed Himself in His maximum generosity.
Without considering any crime, He absolved whoever He found. He accepted them
all.”] [Caitanya-Bhāgavata, Antya, 3.541]
The most
merciful place Mahāprabhu appeared here. All the sinners of the highest type
they were absolved of their sin, offences here in Kuliyā prakāśe, after
sannyāsa when He came once to give a visit here. At that time whoever
approached they got forgiveness. So I’ve selected this place, this Govardhana
Kuliyā, the most magnanimous to the extreme one, and Nityānanda Prabhu also
passing along both sides of the Ganges.
bhaja gaurāṅga, kaha gaurāṅga laha gauranger nāma,
yei jana gaurāṅga bhaje sei amāra prāna
[“Worship
Gaurāṅga, speak of Gaurāṅga, chant Gaurāṅga's Name. Whoever worships Śrī Gaurāṅga
is My life and soul. Come straight to the campaign of Śrī Caitanya and you will
safely attain Vṛndāvana.”]
“Come under
the flag of Gaurāṅga Mahāprabhu. The least, by spending least energy the
maximum gain you can hope, coming under His flag, and most natural and highest
attainment, that you can’t dream of even.” He’s wandering from door to door,
Nityānanda Prabhu, and with request and entreaty, heartfelt request, “Come.”
Shedding tears, “You don’t know what things are going,” from door to door,
“what valuable things and in what little price, small price, high things are
going away.” From door to door, “to accept, take it, take it, very cheap but
high, highly valuable.” Nityānanda Prabhu, from door to door. The prema, the
love, the highest charm of the Lord, the land of beauty, the highest
realisation of all the conscious world, and that has come to visit from door to
door. “Accept it, accept Gaurāṅga, and I give admission card, I’m distributing
admission card to you. Keep it, keep it, you will find the benefit to the
utmost gain to you.”
Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya.
What’s the
time?
Devotee: Nine thirty.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Then, should we retire
here, or any question? From whom: or all in thinking mood?
Devotees: [Laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That qualification of
surrender that has shaken our brain?
Devotees: [Laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Shaken head: surrender.
jīvera 'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera 'nitya-dāsa'
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.108]
Can you
accept that you are eternal servant, you are slave of Kṛṣṇa? And Kṛṣṇa is so
dignified that even slave has got the highest position and He’s such that it is
not, He does not shrink to serve His slaves also. So great, so magnanimous!
ahaṁ bhakta-parārdhīno, hy asvatantra iva dvija
[sādhubhir grasta-hṛdayo, bhaktair bhakta-jana-priyaḥ]
[The Lord
tells Durvāsā: “I am the slave of My devotees; I have no freedom apart from
their will. Because they are completely pure and devoted to Me, My heart is
controlled by them, and I reside always in their hearts. I am dependent not
only on My devotees, but even on the servants of My devotees. Even the servants
of My devotees are dear to Me.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 9.4.63]
“As if I am
not independent, I feel My tendency to serve My devotees in such a way that I’m
not independent, I’m under their direction. I feel like that.”
This is
known as bhakti, devotion, śrī-kṛṣṇākarṣiṇī ca sā. Bhakti, the dedication, the
devotion, is such wonderful type, thing, than jñāna, that knowledge. Knowing
everything that is very charming, to know everything. ‘I’m master of
everything, I know everything. That means I’m almost master of everything.’ But
this consciousness, slavery, is highly above that. The real knowledge becomes
as if servant to you, if you follow this path of surrender, śaraṇāgati. The Infinite
comes within the fist of the finite. Can you imagine? Is it imaginable? That
has been given by Mahāprabhu in Bhāgavatam. The plane is of such type. The
biggest general in the clutch of a beautiful, loving girl – the paramount king
commanding whole force may be in the clutch of a girl. We are told that someone
was, dictator Napoleon, Julius or some lady.
Devotee: Bonaparte.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bonaparte, he was, I forgot
the name of the lady.
Devotees: Caesar.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, no.
Devotee: No, the girl of Napoleon, wife of Napoleon.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One lady, not Julius, not,
some lady she had some influence over Napoleon. [Josephine?] So prema, love is
a thing of such superiority, can control the whole...
End of 81.10.30.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.10.30.C_81.11.01.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...to the world of the
highest value is love, charm, charm. So if you want that, śrī-kṛṣṇākarṣiṇī ca
sā [Bhakti-rasamrita-sindhu, Purva, 1.17], the Kṛṣṇa, the Autocrat, is
controlled by love and by nothing else. Love is such, prema is such, it can
control the Autocrat, the Absolute Autocrat. He also can be controlled. This is
the clue. And that has been, Mahāprabhu came with that idea, to distribute
that. He may be Master of the Master, come in this way, this path will lead you
somewhere, from where you’ll be able to control the Master of the Masters; a
little of that, that quality, prema. Pancam purusyat [?] Śiva viriñcira
vāñchita, the creator and destroyer of the world, they also aspire after a drop
of such thing, Brahmā and Śiva. Śiva viriñcira vāñchita ye dhana jagate phelila
ḍhāli.
[emana gaurāṅga vinu nāhi āra, hena avatāra habe ki
hayeche
hena prema paracār, śiva viriñcira vāñchita ye dhana
jagate phelila ḍhāli, kāṅgāle pāiye khāila nāciye
bājāiyekaratāli, nāciyā gāhiyā khola karatāle
dhāiyā mātiyā phire, tarāsa pāiye śamaṇa kiṅkara
kabāṭa hānila dvāre, e tina bhuvana ānande bharila
uṭhila maṅgala śora, kahe premānande ehenā gaurāṅge
rati nā janmila mora]
[“O mind please listen. You have nothing else to be
attached to except Śrī Gaurāṅga. Never in the past, nor in the future, will
there be such a benevolent incarnation who has presented the matchless divine
love ecstasy of God so generously. He poured into this world that ambrosial
wealth which is ever cherished and hankered for even by great powerful
personalities like Śiva and Viriñci (Brahmā). By His merciful grant, even the
most common destitute persons were blessed with the chance to imbibe that
nectar with great delight. Overwhelmed by spiritual ecstasy they began to sing
the glory of the Lord and dance accompanied by the concert of rhythmic drums
and sweet karatālas. Frightened by the power of such holy saṅkīrtana, the
inauspicious atheists who were slaves to their mortal ego, ran away and hid in
locked rooms to protect themselves from such purifying effect. All three worlds
of existence (svarga, martya and patala) became blessed by receiving transcendental
bliss and reverberated that auspicious sound. Premānanda says: “I can never
have enough devotion to my beloved Gaurāṅga.”]
[Bhakti Nandan
Svāmī’s Śrī Bhakti Rakṣaka Bhajana Madhuri, p 7] [Collection of verses, 147]
It falls
like in a flow, that nectar which the creator of the world, the masters of
creation and dissolution, they’re the masters of this visible world. The
masters of creation and that of dissolution, they also aspire after a drop of
such thing, śiva viriñcira vāñchita ye dhana. Such graceful incarnation
Mahāprabhu came.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
So today I
may stop here. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Jaya oṁ viṣṇupāda
śrīla bhaktisiddhānta saraswatī goswāmī prabhupāda kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śrīpāda A.C. Bhaktivedānta
Swāmī Mahārāja kī jaya!
Devotees: Jaya!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sevā vṛnda kī jaya!
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...comes to the physical
plane, and then as a reaction comes to the human body: that is karma-phala.
Took the
idea from radio, that there was one lama who is a refugee in India from Nepal,
the Dalai Lama, he’s delivering lectures in Darjeeling or speaking somewhere
else, saying that: “The misery does not fall from the sky, nor it grows from
the earth, but it is our own karma.”
Buddhist
Lama, may be depending on nature, karma, automatic. But there is some
autocratic authority above that they do not admit. The Buddists cannot
accommodate; everything within this nature, the law of nature. But
transcendental power absolute, which can design and destine, it is above, that
is not admitted there. But law of karma, transmigration of soul, that is
admitted.
Indian
atheism admits mostly transmigration of soul, and the individual consciousness
in every creature, even in the animal and vegetable world. Everywhere there is
soul and transmigration: two things, though they’re atheists but they admit
these two things.
And though
theist, still Christianity and Islam, they do not believe in transmigration,
nor in individuality in the animals and the trees and vegetable kingdom. Even
that is better in the eye of the theism, theistic view.
Devotee: Kaśirāma.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kaśirāma. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Ke?
Devotee: In Bhāgavatam, first canto, this verse:
tat sarvaṁ naḥ samācakṣva, pṛṣṭo yad iha kiñcana
manye tvāṁ viṣaye vācāṁ, snātam anyatra chāndasāt
[“We know
that you are expert in the meaning of all subjects, except some portions of the
Vedas, and thus you can clearly explain the answers to all the questions we
have just put to you.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.4.13]
It explains
that Sūta Goswāmī was very learned in the Vedas, but there were some portions
of the Vedas that he was not familiar with. Could you explain that, how he was
qualified to speak, but he was not familiar with some portions of the Vedas?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is told by Śaunaka –
who, who is the – whose version? Śaunaka Ṛṣi? The statement of whom?
Devotee: Yes, I think Śaunaka.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śaunaka, yes. They’re
orthodox brāhmaṇas, they’re of the opinion that other than the brāhmaṇas –
brāhmaṇas, kṣatriya, vaiśya – these three sections are allowed to read the
Veda, to study Vedas. The śūdra section they’re unfit to understand the real
purpose of the Vedas, so they’re barred from studying, study of Veda.
So he’s
saying that, “We want to hear from you the Purāṇic tales, Purāṇa, Mahābhārata,
that is approachable by everyone, even a śūdra. So we admit you to be the
authority of the knowledge of Purāṇa. We won’t hear from you any Vedic
doctrine. You have no – that is beyond your jurisdiction. So chāndasāt rte,
only accept that of Veda, we consider you to be the well-versed in the
knowledge of everything. So we ardently like to hear from you.”
That is the
purpose. The Bengali is there, no? That is, the Veda, the Śruti, is to be
understandable only by the dvija, those who get sacred thread, dvija, brāhmaṇa
saṁskāra, brāhmaṇa saṁskāra is necessary before one is given admission in the
study of Veda. That was the custom. Śūdra and antyaja, the out-caste, the last
caste and the out-caste, they’re not considered eligible for the study of Veda.
That meaning is mentioned here. They can’t understand the real purpose. Do you
follow?
Devotee: Yes. Was Śaunaka considered from the lower
caste?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śaunaka never comes from the
brāhmaṇa family so he’s not to hear any reference of the Veda from Sūta Goswāmī
because he did not belong to any dvija section, brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya.
These three are allowed to study Veda, not the śūdra. And the underlying
principle, the śūdra that are too much engaged in the mortal world, they cannot
understand the real spiritual purpose of things, because they’re very deeply
engaged with mortal things, śoka, the reaction of which is to lament.
Lamentation is the reaction of our too much attraction of the mortal wealth.
Ke?
Devotee:______________ [?]
Devotee: Sūta Goswāmī was not of the dvija class?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. His father, Romaharṣaṇa
[Sūta], he was Ugraśravā, his father was Romaharṣaṇa, he was a direct disciple
of Vedavyāsa. And Vedavyāsa only gave him the right of the Purāṇa. The Purāṇa
was entrusted to Romaharṣaṇa Sūta. Romaharṣaṇa Sūta, the father of this
Ugraśravā [Sūta Goswāmī]. It is also mentioned there that the Purāṇa section
was entrusted to Romaharṣaṇa, the father of Sūta.
Devotee: There are eighteen Purāṇas, six in the mode
of goodness, six in tama, six in raja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Mainly divided into
three, but really, Bhāgavata is not sattya, above that, nirguṇa, but still it
is generally reckoned among the sattvica Purāṇa.
Devotee: I’ve heard that Gaṇeśa promised Vyāsadeva
that he would write as long as Vyāsadeva spoke.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: Gaṇeśa would write about...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mahābhārata.
Devotee: That is Mahābhārata only?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, in the case of
Mahābhārata. There a special writer was necessary, expert was necessary.
Ordinary books many could record, write. And that was sixty lākhs of śloka, so
a specialist was necessary for that purpose to write. And he was going like
automatic, he will say and one will write, in this way the revelation will come
to be recorded. In the form of impulse it was reserved in the mind of
Vedavyāsa, pushing to come out. And to record some specialist was necessary and
Gaṇeśa was offered and he accepted that. It is told that Gaṇeśa had less
memory, so the writing was invented only for him and in his time. Before this,
the sharp memory, they could carry everything in their brain, memory. But Gaṇeśa,
being elephant headed, less memory, man, god: and so it was necessary to evolve
the writing system, and he was expert in that, writing.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja: in the fourth canto of the
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam in the chapter about Mahārāja Purañjana it is stated there
that when the spiritual master leaves the planet, the Supersoul, the Paramātmā,
manifests Himself before the sincere disciple to give him instruction. Could
you explain that!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is, Paramātmā means
caitya Guru. Mahanta Guru and caitya, two, mahanta Guru external and caitya
Guru inside, and Paramātmā instruction and caitya Guru:
ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān, [nāvamanyeta karhicit
na martya-buddhyāsūyeta, sarva-deva-mayo guruḥ]
[“One should
know the Ācārya as Myself and never disrespect him in any way. One should not
envy him, thinking him an ordinary man, for he is the representative of all the
demigods.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.17.27] &
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 1.46]
So the
process of revelation to the qualified disciple comes from above. From outside,
there is also that link, and inside also there is link. Only yesterday or day
before we were talking about those things:
śikṣā-guruke ta’ jāni, kṛṣṇera svarūpa, antaryāmī,
bhakta-śreṣṭha, - ei dui rūpa
[“One should
know the instructing spiritual master (śikṣā guru) to be Kṛṣṇa Himself. As
Guru, Kṛṣṇa manifests as the Supersoul and as the best of devotees.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi- līlā, 1.47]
And Swāmī
Mahārāja’s quotation in that connection one read out. There, Guru external and
internal Guru. It was discussed the other day in details. Paramātmā means
internal dictator, and if Guru is God Himself, then no harm, with a little
deeper vision we see that it is coming from Him. Caitya Guru and Paramātmā, we
may take as one and same. Inner voice; according to the purity of our
consciousness we can detect inner voice, caitya Guru. More grossly, covered,
mahanta Guru is indispensable. In developed condition, the caitya Guru, one can
catch the dictation of caitya Guru, inner voice, may be of Paramātmā, and even
from above. Sometimes, perhaps in dream, or in some trance, or otherwise,
another Vaiṣṇava, previous Gurudeva, Mahāprabhu, they can also appear and give
some instruction. It is also not impossible.
Devotee: One time, one of the present...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Swāmī Mahārāja told: “If I
die here don’t be disappointed. Your grandfather is there.” He told, is it not?
Have you heard?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I have heard that he gave
consolation to his disciples in America when he was seriously ill there. “Your
grandfather is there. Don’t be disappointed. He will help you. He will come and
help you.” That is in that way from internal push. “What I’m doing it is not
only – don’t limit it to my duty, but it has got its root higher above, and
they’re conscious of the fact that the truth is being distributed in the length
and breadth of this world. And it has got design, higher, and so I go away and
then some other help will come surely to you, won’t be stopped.” That was his
idea. That was his idea that, “I did not come, it is not an accidental event
that I have come to you. Just as when fighting goes on the front fighters they
may fall down, but at the back there is supply. So also, it is designed, not an
accident for which I have come to you.”
Devotee: One time, one of the present ISKCON Ācārya’s
had one disciple who had a dream that his Guru came and gave him some
instruction in the dream, but the Guru himself was not conscious of this event.
Is this the Supersoul working?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That depends upon the
condition of the two – particular position of the disciple. All dreams are not
true. And in dream his own Guru appeared and gave something, and Guru refuses,
‘No, I did not.’
Devotee: Guru said he was not conscious of that. But
he understood it to be the working of the Supersoul because the dictation in
the dream...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So circumstances, we must be
aware of the circumstance and then we can pass any opinion, otherwise not. What
sort of dictation, and under what condition, and what is the subject of that
dream? These things should be supplied; then we can say something, give some
opinion; though it is not impossible. It was necessary for the higher agent to
give something from the form of the Guru, it also may be necessary. Ke?
Devotee: ______________________________________ [?]
Devotee: ...explain how the pursuit of music is an
impediment in one’s advancement of devotional service.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say? What does
he mean?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He says, sangeet is impediment,
obstacle, baddha in bhakti, he wants to know why.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is, it can help, but it is
difficult to utilise in devotion. Generally, that tempts us to this physical
pleasure, sense pleasure, so it is baddha, obstacle. Because it has got more
power to attract the heart, the inner: the inner self is attracted by the
music, the sound. Sound is most effective and it can enter into the very subtle
plane. So if it carries poison it can do a great harm. At the same time if it
can carry nectar it will also help us in that extent. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You?
Devotee: Yes.
Devotee: Because our Swāmī Mahārāja was...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Most effective it comes from
Goloka, Kṛṣṇa’s flute, the origin, most powerful. If that is misused, a great
offence: and if it is for utilisation it will also help us to a great deal, the
sound.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja:
__________________________________________ [?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Religion is proper
adjustment. Things are there, only adjustment and readjustment, that is what we
are to do according to our general conception of the whole, sambandha jñāna. Details
should be explained by the general consciousness, general knowledge. According
to formula we are to explain the branches, the details, so that it may not
clash with others existing, it must come in the system, in harmony with the
system, current system. It may not clash with any other courses that are
already current, it may not clash. If new laws are to be introduced it must be
done with this consciousness that it may not clash with other existing laws. So
you are to look out with a broad view and a perspective of the environment, and
then to go on to solve the problem; may not be antagonistic with the laws
existing in the environment, by-laws. Sambandha jñāna: that is the source of
all replies of all questions.
Once, one of
my senior God brothers, our Guru Mahārāja was living at that time, he asked me
to explain the beginning, somewhere, “You explain this śloka; few ślokas.”
He gave it
to me. I asked him, I want if consultation with dictionary is necessary I
should be allowed with?
“Yes.”
Then I gave,
once consulted dictionary and I gave the explanation.
Then he
told, “Nowhere in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam there will be anything that you won’t be
able to explain. You’ll be able to give meaning to any passage in any place of
Bhāgavatam.” He remarked.
So central
knowledge, universal knowledge we must be well known to be. So details you’ll
be able to reach from the conclusion if the general principals you have in your
hand. You’ll be able to deduce the true things because this cannot be that. The
Method of Residue – Method of Residue do you know? One who knows the movements
of the planets but suddenly finds that one planet he should move in this line
but little deviation in the path. How? According to the law, according to the
calculation based on that law it can’t, it must come through this line, but
little deviation. What’s the reason? Then with powerful telescope found there
is another planet and that is attracting it for the time being, so the little
deviation.
So in this
way new things are discovered. It should go in this line, but why this – that
general view, this vyatikram, this exception only can come keeping the real
interest, this advaya jñāna, the bhedābheda, all these things, the general laws
should be kept there, and keeping them intact you are to evolve. What the
satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa, the law of the prema, the division, all these things
must be in the background when we’ll have to come to a new conclusion. This
cannot but be this. And if it is that then you are to verify with no
disturbance to the existing environment. It will be deduced from the
environment. The general knowledge about the thing and that is clear, should be
clear and infallible.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. In other words, that is the grace from upwards, in
reality, His will, divine will, ultimately... Ke? ___________________________
[?] Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, Kṛṣṇa has three
individual separate energies, saṁvīt, sandhīnī and hlādinī. I’ve been told that
those are divided into three further divisions, cit, jaiva and jara.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jaiva is taṭasthā, the margin
of the two: jara, misconceived cit: misconception cit is the original: jara is
the misconception of the same: and jīva is the margin between the two, cit,
acit, margin, but mainly very weak cit.
Devotee: So saṁvīt, that is represented as jñāna.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: So jaiva jñāna: what is an example of jaiva
jñāna?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jaiva jñāna is a vulnerable
knowledge, very small quantity and quality, defective. Proper conception and
misconception, between the two this jaiva jñāna. Taṭasthā, bhedābheda prakāśa.
Kṛṣṇera taṭasthā-śakti, bhedābheda prakāśa. In a nutshell the definition is
this.
jīvera 'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera 'nitya-dāsa' [kṛṣṇera 'taṭasthā-śakti' bhedābheda-prakāśa']
[“The
constitutional nature of the jīva soul is that of an eternal servant of Kṛṣṇa;
the jīva soul is a manifestation of divinity which is one with Kṛṣṇa and
different from Him.”] [Caitanya- caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.108]
The
universal standpoint it comes that he’s a subordinate of the centre, the cit
jagat, of the truth, but kṛṣṇera 'taṭasthā-śakti', the last point of cit jagat,
cid means right conception, wrong conception of the cit. So the last verge of
the proper conception of the cit jagat, and just near the misconception: that
is jara. So it is very weak, the cit is very weak. The proper conception is
very weak, before he comes he’s transformed into misconception, a vague
conception. Proper conception is being converted into misconception, and the
last point is jīva. And coming into details some are nearer to misconception.
There are so many dust consciousness, and some nearer to misconception, some
nearer to proper conception, to detect, to come into details in that.
If we want
to be very fond of analysis, but without going to that knowing the thing
through śraddhā we can get, “Oh, we can get that intuition within us. It need
not go into the analysis of so many things.” The practical knowledge – when we
take some food, or it is not possible always how much protein, how much
carbohydrates, how much this or that, we generally take, we’ll get the fruit.
So though śraddhā we can pass all these scrutinising. We’ll be tempted that we
want sweetness, we want ānanda, we want beauty.
Only the
main question, whether we want to be a monarch or a servant of the higher? To
master in the hell or to serve in heaven, we are to make choice between these
two.
Milton says,
from the mouth of Satan, “It is better to reign in hell than to serve in
heaven.”
But ours is
the opposite, “It is better to serve in heaven than to reign in hell.”
And the
Satanic idea, “It is better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven.” That is
coming from the mouth of Satan.
But the
opposite we are to deal with. The reign has got reaction, and the service has
got its nectarine reaction. So the fools will select to reign what is almost
impossible, what is suicidal, no foresight. But to serve in heaven, service in
form, but really it will get highly qualified things as its own, association,
but always all master and he’s servant. But they’re allowed to enter into the
higher and higher sphere as a servant, what one cannot think when he’s
reigning. He’s reigning on the plane of stools _________________ [?] And maybe
a worm but in nectar.
Devotees: [In the background, downstairs possibly]
_________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_____________________________________________ [?]
...
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja, there’s symptoms, pure
devotee exhibits symptoms like when he hears Kṛṣṇa’s Name he may have standing
of hairs on the body, shivering, so forth, but these external symptoms...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is of two kinds, one
artificial another real. The artificial to be avoided: that we acquire only
through the hankering for fame, we want that imitation, to get pratiṣṭhā, fame
from these foolish people that I’m a devotee. Nisarga piscila sante tada viyasa
pare vicara [?] The sham signs are of two kinds. Generally acquired by previous
karma, some have got that type of temperament, natural temperament, easily can
shed tears, and easily can astonish, or something like that. And there is
another class that by – they can learn. Advyasa pare vicara [?] By practising
we can acquire that sort of physical signs. Nisarga piscila [?] Naturally –
piscila means very soft hearted. piscila sante tada vyasa pare vicara [?] An
artificial practice by two methods we can show such signs in the body. That is
imitation. That is bad. That must be avoided. It is mentioned in Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu
by Rūpa Goswāmī. So we are to, as much as possible we are to avoid that, the
external signs.
Devotee: But generally...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: From your section also the
complaint came against Jayatīrtha Mahārāja, that he shows so many signs and he
preaches himself to be of the highest plane. Jayapataka came and wrote letter
also. I discarded all these things. That can never be. That is high and high.
Mahāprabhu showed that. There was one, this Rāmadāsa Bābājī, very miraculously
he could imitate all those things, discarded very hatefully by Prabhupāda, Guru
Mahārāja. And we know, and so many mistakes in the siddhānta and the
character-less-ness there, all are showing such feats. That is all imitation
and that should be considered as direct offence to the higher Vaiṣṇava, nitya
puruṣa. That the highest thing I’m imitating here to exploit their good name,
then I’m a blasphemer in the society, sampradāya. That should not be encouraged
in any way. When, that stage is very high and when that will come it will be
irresistible, and generally that does not come in the human section,
baddha-mukta...
End of 81.10.30.C_81.11.01.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.01.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...sign when one attains
bhāva bhakti. Then sneha, mana, pranaya, rāga, anurāga, bhāva – very little
bhāva generally in mādhurya rasa, it is mainly within the right of, within the
existence of Rādhārāṇī, and to distribute it to some others, of higher nature.
In sākhya rasa only Subal and others that have got some connection with
mādhurya rasa, they get this bhāva. It is mentioned in the scripture what sort
of bhāva may come to what stage. In other stages, dāsya, sākhya, ordinary sākhya,
ordinary vātsalya it cannot be found. Generally it comes in mādhurya rasa in
high standard, and to certain extent vātsalya rasa, and rarely in the sākhya
rasa, only with few. And in dāsya rasa, bhāva may not be traced, won’t have any
bhāva, get those expressions. Not to that degree the intensity of love comes as
to produce bhāva. It has been mentioned in details in the books in the science
of devotion. So it should not be indulged in. We cannot purchase it from the
market. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: But since the Vaiṣṇava does not want to
exhibit those symptoms then how does one detect the pure Vaiṣṇava? How does one
detect who is on the highest platform?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The judgement, the decision,
not by the physical feats. They’re all deception of imitation. How other things
we can recognise? There must be some intrinsic:
bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo viraktir, anyatra [caiṣa trika
eka-kālaḥ
prapadyamānasya yathāśnataḥ syus, tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ kṣudapāyo
'nughāsam]
[“As with every mouthful an eater feels the threefold
effects of his satisfaction, his stomach being filled, and his hunger being
dispelled, in the same way when a surrendered soul serves the Lord he realises
devotion of three natures simultaneously: devotion in love, the personal
appearance of the Lord who is the abode of love, and detachment from all other
things.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.42]
By this:
anyatra, viraktir, and some real conception about the Absolute, and also
earnestness for the service. When one enters a particular science then he can
know who is an expert of that science or not. An artist cannot know the
progress of science. So as a bona fide student of a particular school he’ll be
able to understand what is what in that department. He must be bona fide
student and his study must be with – from a Vaiṣṇava, true Vaiṣṇava. The
standpoint must come from that side. And it is eligibility, that is faith,
bhagya, that sukṛti:
kona bhāgye kona jīvera ‘śraddhā’ yadi haya, [tabe sei
jīva ‘sādhu-saṅga’ ye karaya]
[“If, by
good fortune, a living entity develops faith in Kṛṣṇa, he begins to associate
with devotees.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 23.9]
To come to
wild goose chase, the concrete things, as you have done, concrete things,
prospects you have left, and you have come to know which is almost unknowable.
You can spare sufficient time for this, what is so vague, so abstract, so
unknowable; leaving these concrete things of enjoyment in the world. Why? How?
And that also to be examined, to be tested and rejected: so many students may
send their application, but all – their general examination and by the
elimination, selected few, of particular study. So also the faith, generally
you have left your attachment for the concrete thing and come for the abstract.
And again, what sort of abstract, and what mundane touch you have in your mind,
in your aspiration, that is to be examined. In this way selection is always
selection of the purity of purpose.
So to become
slave, are you ready to become slave to your ideal, highest ideal? How much you
are to sacrifice? Eternal slavery: have you got so much faith for your ideal to
make it high? That show will be the test thereby. How far, what is the
intensity of your reverence for the ideal? What is your price, eternal slavery,
are you ready to pay such money to purchase your ideal?
How bold,
how sacrificing, dedication addiction degree? The men of that plane they will
come and examine, and will give you visa from door to door from different zone.
“With this desire you can go up to Vaikuṇṭha. Then with this you can come with
more sacrifice to Ayodhyā, Dvārakā, Mathurā, Vṛndāvana.” In this way the zonal
visa will be granted to you by examining how far you can be able to render
service in that intensity which is demanded from that quarter.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Mahāprabhu
says: “If for the devotion of Kṛṣṇa it is demanded that in a second you are to
undergo crores of times killing, you may kill crores of times in a second, or
in a minute, that is not proper price. Deha-tyāge kṛṣṇa yadi pāiye, koṭi-deha kṣaṇeke
tabe chāḍite pāriye.”
[sanātana, deha-tyāge kṛṣṇa yadi pāiye, koṭi-deha kṣaṇeke
tabe chāḍite pāriye,
deha-tyāge kṛṣṇa nā paī, pāiye bhajane, kṛṣṇa-prāptyera
upāya kona nāhi 'bhakti' vine]
[“My dear
Sanātana,” He said: “If I could attain Kṛṣṇa by committing suicide, I would
certainly give up millions of bodies without a moment’s hesitation.”] [“You
should know that one cannot attain Kṛṣṇa simply by giving up the body. Kṛṣṇa is
attainable by devotional service. There is no other means to attain Him.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 4.55-56]
To give our
life, unity of sacrifice, says if it is demanded that for Kṛṣṇa it is necessary
that you will have to give your life crore times I’m ready for that. But that
is not the line. All our attraction is only considered in this body, our
attraction for enjoyment depends on this body. And our attraction in this
mortal world centred in this body and this may be sacrificed crores of times.
One is ready. But that also does not take us to that domain. This standard we
are to think in the beginning that what sort of sacrifice is real sacrifice.
Not to dismiss our attraction for the mundane wholesale, but our positive
appreciation for the serving life. Go slow, but sure. Śravaṇa kīrtana; that has
been recommended from that quarter: “This is the only path to come here, not by
showing your heroism of a mortal type.”
So
surrender; that has been told the lowest is surrender for the positive. Sham
surrender for material end we find in the soldiers. They also do not care for
physical death, but, what for? In any form or other some mundane, most for
fame, in the relativity of the mundane world! Or mad – when he’s mad he can
also – does not know what is good or bad, they do anything and die. Ignorance
and necessity of the mundane, master-ship or fame, but connecting with this
mundane world. But our aspiration and the purity of the aspiration, for the
ideal, our higher ideal in the land of dedication, that should be considered to
be the unit which is required from us for our ambition. Śraddhā, adau śraddhā,
and that comes from sukṛti, independent of us, ajñāta sukṛti, by the grace of
the other world. Bhaktyā sañjātayā bhaktyā.
[smarantaḥ smārayantaś ca, mitho 'ghaugha-haraṁ harim
bhaktyā sañjātayā bhaktyā, bibhraty utpulakāṁ tanum]
[“The
devotees of the Lord constantly discuss the glories of the Personality of
Godhead among themselves. Thus they constantly remember the Lord and remind one
another of His qualities and pastimes. In this way, by their devotion to the
principles of bhakti-yoga, the devotees please the Personality of Godhead, who
takes away from them everything inauspicious. Being purified of all
impediments, the devotees awaken to pure love of Godhead, and thus, even within
this world, their spiritualised bodies exhibit symptoms of transcendental
ecstasy, such as standing of the bodily hairs on end.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.3.31]
Bhakti
cannot be produced by anything mundane. Bhakti only can produce bhakti. It is
ahaitukī, it is causeless. None can produce bhakti, but bhakti himself can
extend. So the cause is in the upper world, not here: and cannot but be. So we
are to utilise that. Smallest free will: that can try to utilise their grace.
So very cautiously and relying on the Vaiṣṇava from our inner most sanction of
heart we are to surrender to the Vaiṣṇava. Vaisnava ran kai kari kori [?]
Professor
Sanyal he took this point so much that won’t do anything without the order of a
Vaiṣṇava. Once in, that was sometimes thought too much, but he was so strict.
Train from one place accompanied by the Vaiṣṇava if he’ll have to go to another
place: all got up in the train, he’s standing, because no Vaiṣṇava has ordered
him to come in the carriage, he’s standing there. Too much! But anyhow he had
such, that Professor Sanyal he was a good scholar, head of the examination of a
particular university, but he had so much adherence to that, ‘without the order
of Vaiṣṇava I won’t move an inch.’ That was his general motto of life: the Vaiṣṇava.
When from
the hired house in Calcutta, Maṭha was transferred in the present own house by
bhajan, May, the Deity was carried in the chariot and it was placed in the new
temple. Then the uttsav, the feeding of the devotees and the public, till at
least one o’clock at night we went to take our bed. Mine, newly entered that
night, so anywhere anyone spread his bedding and slept: my bedding was just
near the side of the bedding of Nisikanta Sanyal, the writer of Krishna Caitanya,
and Editor of Harmonist. Anyhow, at night he felt some time that he’s dying.
In the
morning he told me, very slowly, “Last night I felt just my heart is failing.
And I thought that I should awake you, arouse you. But I thought that very much
tired you are, I should not disturb a Vaiṣṇava from his rest. The whole day and
night, half night, he worked and he’s so tired and sleeping. I should not
disturb him. Let me see whether this crisis goes away. But anyhow it went away,
but I’m feeling very weak.”
I knew that man is very serious, not an
ordinary man. Immediately I told to Prabhupāda Guru Mahārāja that Professor
Sanyal was saying this. They also knew that he won’t say anything in colour.
Immediately doctors were arranged. So going, dying, still he won’t like to
disturb, an ordinary person, disturb his sleep, rest, so acute, serious man,
and won’t do anything if not ordered by a Vaiṣṇava.
And he also
told me, he was my senior, a little senior, he told me particularly once that,
“If I read Bhāgavatam or Caitanya-caritāmṛtam of my own accord, it won’t be
bhakti, it will be karma or jñāna. But if Vaiṣṇava orders you to read, to go on
with the reading, that will be devotion.”
Do you
follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Otherwise you are reading to
acquire knowledge. To acquire knowledge, it is not service. To acquire
knowledge to keep our position high, it will help you to deliver lecture, and
you will have appreciation – this is all mundane. But strictly the whole of
your energy will be spent only by the direction of the up, then it is service,
then it will be service. Not for your interest, that you will be the judge of
your own crime. You won’t go to occupy the position of a judge in your own
case. You are to practice, that you may not take part in giving the order in
what way you will utilise your energy. It must come – quite disinterested you
will be – and it must come from above and you are to serve. In this way you are
to practice within. It must be for other’s interest. And when you will be judge
of your own offence you will always give judgement in your own favour. That
possibility is there.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Self abnegation, to the extreme, and it
should be weighed not according to my consciousness but it should be judged –
the judgement must come from the other side. Whether I’m dedicating or in the
form of dedicating I’m enjoying, going to exploit, the very subtle point,
because exploitation in the higher plane may not seem in the gross plane to be
exploitation at all.
In the
beginning this karma-kāṇḍa, the capitalists they give much money but with the
far sight that they will – more than that money they will draw. In the
beginning capitalist are distributing money, taking out the money from their
own path. But the object is that in future thousand times more money he will
draw from the zone. So ostentatious self distribution is no self distribution
at all. So it should be judged from another quarter. So it is difficult.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
na prema-gandho 'sti darāpi me harau, krandāmi
saubhāgya-bharaṁ prakāśitum
[vaṁśī-vilāsy-ānana-lokanaṁ vinā, vibharmmi yat prāṇa-pataṅgakān
vṛthā]
[Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu said: “My dear friends, I
have not the slightest tinge of love of Godhead within My heart. When you see
Me crying in separation, I am just falsely exhibiting a demonstration of My
great fortune. Indeed, not seeing the beautiful face of Kṛṣṇa playing His
flute, I continue to live My life like an insect, without purpose.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya- līlā, 2.45]
The standard
where Mahāprabhu Himself says: “I’m crying, shedding tears so much, it’s only
for the fame, ‘Oh, you see I have got Kṛṣṇa prema, love for Kṛṣṇa. To attract
people towards me I’m shedding tears. This is all artificial.’” Mahāprabhu
Himself says to raise the standard where for us – ‘Don’t be make believe,
meaning, I’m a devotee.’
Amita vaisnava ei buddhi hoile amani naha goyami [?]
Pratiṣṭhā sayasi hrdaya sadusi hoi boni ganu yam [?]
Tomara kinkara apani mani va sadovi mani taji [?]
Tomara uccistha pada yada renu sada niscara pada ji
[?]
Always live
in the relativity of my Master, Vaiṣṇava dāsa. I can do anything and
everything, but by the order of Vaiṣṇava. Superior, always connect you with
some higher dictator. This way you go, safe, you are safe with this principle
that I’m doing under the guidance of a Vaiṣṇava, and never independent. That
sort of attitude we shall develop within us. Our independent thinking, original
thinking, must be buried for all.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna, son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does
not suffer ruination either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the
pleasures of the heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied
the chance to personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O
dear one, because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes
ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
If I do not
deceive myself none can deceive me.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Purity,
quality not quantity, quality in the surrender, the way of surrender, surrender
more, more, to the – that is, ‘Die to live.’ Self determination, and the way of
self determination is to die to live. Everything for Him, otherwise He cannot
be Absolute. Everything. I’m searching for the Absolute and everything is for
Him, For Itself. It is His. And I must submit to that law faithfully that
everything is for Him. We are for Him, not He’s for us. Everything for Him, I’m
also for Him.
The
Māyāvādīs they cannot flourish here in their foresight when they find that we
can’t flourish here and they enter into a cell of suicide. But they can’t
tolerate that everything is for Him. We are also for Him. We are for Him, this
is not for us, they can find that out, that all we survey it is not for us, we
can’t thrive here, in their campaign that, ‘everything is for me, for us.’ They
can find that clearly that, ‘nothing for me so I must go and enter into
suicidal self.’
But there is
something, ‘Everything for Him, I’m also for Him,’ they can’t take in their
brain that broad idea. That is the difference between the Vaiṣṇava and the
jñānī. Jñānī can realise that we cannot thrive in the mortal environment: this
much, the negative side. But the positive side, the optimistic side, that there
is something and everything is for Him, not for me, and there I thrive, in that
land, that plane. And, ‘Die to Live,’ this is selfish admonition, svarūpa
siddhi, this is mukti, liberation proper is there, ‘Die to Live,’ self
determination. By death, as much, not only this flesh, the internal body of
different layers, sukṣma deha, we are to give up everything. And also in the
cit, this Vaikuṇṭha conception, then also there are differences, this
Rāmacandra conception, Dvārakā conception, we’re to pass through those layers
also in the purely spiritual plane, to enter, to sacrifice more. To risk more,
and character of wholesale and it finds path in the mādhurya rasa, twenty four
hours engagement. That is the highest. Even vātsalya rasa cannot give twenty
four hours. Only in mādhurya rasa it is possible, twenty four hours engagement.
It may be harsh, it may be very cruel, but it is there mentioned in the śāstra.
And we also get some conjecture, idea. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
In mādhurya
rasa also, in Dvārakā and svakīya there is also not fully present, but only in
Vṛndāvana. And it is peculiar that in parakīya which is not possible, not
available always, but internal intensity is so great that in separation there
is union. So drawn, heart is so drawn, that union in separation cannot dismiss
union. So thick, so intense, and so mixed, inter mixing, that even separation
cannot do away with union. So inter mixing in the fullest sense. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
Rādhe jaya jaya mādhava-dayite. Rādhe jaya jaya mādhava-dayite.
[From Śrīla Rūpa Goswāmī’s Śrī Rādhikā-stava]
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
yadi gaura nā hoita, tabe ki hoita, kemone dharitām de
rādhāra mahimā, prema-rasa-sīmā jagate jānāta ke
[madhura vṛndā vipina mādhurī praveśa cāturī sāra
baraja yuvatī bhāvera bhakati śakati hoita kāra]
[Vāsudeva
Datta has said: “If Mahāprabhu had not appeared then how could we sustain our
lives? How could we live? What type of ecstatic rasa has He imbibed that we
have been able to have a little taste? Without this our lives would be
impossible. Who else could take us to the acme of realisation of the position
of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī. She holds the highest position. She is the greatest
victim to the consuming capacity of Śrī Kṛṣṇa. She stands as the greatest
sacrifice before Kṛṣṇa’s infinite consuming power. Rasarāj-Mahābhav - the rasa
is there, and She is the drawer of that rasa from the storehouse. She has such
negative capacity that She can draw out the rasa to the highest degree both in
quality and quantity.”]
Devotion
means love, and love means highest sacrifice, self forgetfulness. Self
forgetfulness in the service of Kṛṣṇa Who can draw most, attract most. There,
to reach that plane, that plane of self sacrifice, of self forgetfulness in the
service of the Divinity. Die to live. Everything is for Him. He’s the cause of
everything. It is by Itself and it is for Itself. Very small words, very small
sounds: By Itself, Reality must be by Itself and for Itself. The Infinite
meaning is within, this is the, By Itself and for Itself.
ahaṁ hi sarva-yajñānāṁ, bhoktā ca prabhur eva ca
[na tu mām abhijānanti, tattvenātaś cyavanti te]
[“-Because I
alone am the enjoyer and rewarder of all sacrifices. But since they cannot know
Me in this way, they again undergo birth, disease, infirmity, and death.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 9.24]
Yajnesa hari sarva yajnesa_________ [?] To realise
that, then you’ll find peace proper.
bhoktāraṁ yajña-tapasāṁ, sarva-loka-maheśvaram
suhṛdaṁ sarvva-bhūtānāṁ, [jñātvā māṁ śāntim ṛcchati]
[“I am the
enjoyer of the results of sacrifice performed by the fruit-hunter, as well as
the results of austerity performed by the liberation-seeker - I am their only
worshippable object; I am Nārāyaṇa, the indwelling monitor of all planes of
life, and the Supreme Worshippable Personality who awards liberation. And I am
the well-wisher of all - I am Kṛṣṇa, the devotee’s most adorable friend. The
soul who thus knows My true identity attains the ecstasy of knowing his own
original divine identity.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 5.29]
“I’m not a
cruel king, but I’m friendly to you. I’m all in all but I’m friendly to you
all. Don’t forget this, and you are to adjust with this fact. Then only you can
get peace proper. You come to the fact and adjust with the fact, truth, and
then you’ll get peace.”
“Oh, my
interest is represented in the Absolute control of everything in this world.
Why should I bother? Why should I bother?”
“And I shall
go to promote, to make his hand strong if it is necessary.”
If we get
that chance to help His work, His service: that is service if He utilises me in
any sort of service. This is the Absolute current of the world: the current,
the progress, whatever, the Absolute current. We’re in the opposition party: as
an independent unit we form opposition party of the Absolute current. We want
to create our separate current in our separate kingdom, and also combined, or
maybe engage us in a clash with different current and different units here. But
to join in the Absolute current, to be agent of that current, that is what is
necessary for us, for the peace and harmony, and for the fulfilment of our
life.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
_______________________________________ [?] Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi.
_________ [?] is sleeping? Hmm?
Devotee: Yes.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja, in our preaching we have
to preach that one should accept a Spiritual Master, a Guru. So should we
recommend someone specifically or just preach about the principle of taking
initiation from Guru?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He says, “When we do pracāra we
have to, with newcomers...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We are fortunate if we get
guidance, direct guidance of a Vaiṣṇava, in every step. In every step we should
consider to be our highest interest and to seek and get the opportunity of
practising that I’m a servant. I’m not dictator. To take the position of a
dictator is very risky. Always we shall be eager to get the position of a
servant. But at the same time, as much as we can tend the purity of whose –
about the dictator, that my own judgement of course cannot but be absolute in
that position. Selection of my Master, that is voluntary, that depends on me,
as much as I can do according to purity I must be sincere to select my Master.
As much as I can detect devotion proper in him, not any designing for any
mundane purpose; to whom I cast my fate. And it is a fortune if I can get such
under whose direction I will continue all my energy, I’ll engage my whole
energy under his dictation. Let me have a fine touch with the higher entity. I
shall consider to be blessed if I get a real guide. The whole fortune is
concentrated there, and utmost sincerity in getting that, such higher
dictation. Service, but service of Kṛṣṇa, service, these two things: first
thing service, and service of Kṛṣṇa, not of Satan, or any other mediator.
So internal
purity of purpose and selection out of that. The conscience that took me to my
present Master whom we appreciate so much, I cannot neglect that conscience,
summarily reject his dictation. At the same time I must not put too much faith
in my own judgement. I shall try to verify in anyhow sincerity will guide me, my
sincerity.
Na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt
kaścid, [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40] Because my Guardian is fully awake, is looking
after everything. None can deceive me if I’m sincere towards Him. We must have
such sort of faith in us. His eye, Guardian’s eye is over me. So if I sincerely
select some Master under whom I’m working, and if He’s wrong then very soon
that will be set aside, because the Absolute Guardian’s eye is always over us
to protect from misguidance. Acceptance of the Masters: at the same time,
purity of the purpose, two things. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Is acceptance of sannyāsa Guru on the same
level as dīkṣā Guru, or śikṣā Guru?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That depends upon the
Absolute consideration. A relative question; anyone may be greater than another,
but a relative question. Nāma Guru is principal, Name, and then dīkṣā Guru to
help him. And sannyāsa Guru for preaching purpose. And this is the general
calculation from the limited standpoint. But from Absolute consideration, who
holds the higher position in the Absolute consideration, he’s bigger, he’s
greater, higher.
The
vartma-pradarśaka Guru, the Nāma Guru, the mantra Guru, sannyāsa Guru, and the
śikṣā Guru, independent of them as my friend also may give some instruction.
And that is also not to be eliminated, śikṣā Guru. No mantra connection but
giving and taking. What defect is in me I am informing him and he’s also giving
some instructions: ‘Do this.’ That is also a sort of Guru, helping, helps us,
of different type. And our gratitude will also be proportionate. I’ll be able
to understand when I can feel that plane, that what sort of help, and what
type, and what magnitude I got from what agent, I’ll be able to feel that, that
this much benefit I got in my progress from that quarter. Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol.
Sanatana mukhe krsna more sikhaila [?] As the first
question arose, he does not know through him, superior agent can manage to
give, to transmit some advice to a person. That the mediator may not know,
sending something through a peon. The higher agent sending through a peon, give
just delivery to that man. It is also possible.
End of 81.11.01.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.02.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Devotee: ...and one GBC man, Atreya Ṛṣi he will come.
He’s from Iran, so he’ll represent the Muslim faith who have been converted to
sanātana dharma, so this way they will be preaching.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Now Caru Swāmī is engaged in
that meeting for how many days?
Devotee: I do not know. He’s very busy.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Very busy; and the meeting is
taking place in Grand Hotel? Where, in hotel?
Devotee: I think so, one big conference.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But you don’t know how many
days it is advertised to take place? You don’t know?
Devotee: I’m not sure, Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Do you know anything of
Sarvabhavana Prabhu?
Devotee: He will come either on Wednesday...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Evening or Thursday morning?
Devotee: ... or if he can’t come on Wednesday he’ll
come at the latest by Sunday.
Devotees:
_______________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
__________________________________________________ [?]
Then do you know anything who are present in Vṛndāvana
utsava, do you know?
Devotee: I did not hear any news from Vṛndāvana.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You did not hear any ready
news.
But do you know anything about Haṁsadūta Mahārāja,
he’s coming, to India?
Devotee: No, I did not hear anything specific.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dayādhara?
Devotee: No, I do not know.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Only Atreya Ṛṣi is coming?
Devotee: I heard he was coming.
Devotee: Some of them should be here about the fifth.
They’re expecting some of the GBC men to come here on the fifth.
Devotee: Eighteen. They expect eighteen GBC men to
come to Māyāpur and eight of the Gurus are supposed to come to Māyāpur to see
the work on Prabhupāda’s Samādhi.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. They’ll have a
meeting here and will consider the present situation.
Devotees: [Laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is natural: should take
place. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. So Caru Swāmī he may
not be expected this week here. He told that he will come here this Monday, but
for the present engagement, busy engagement there, I think he won’t be able to
spare time to come here for the time being.
Devotee: That’s possible. I’m not sure. He did not say
he was coming today.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right, let me, let us
see. Akasha prabhava prabhavata vat [?]
Fruit falling from the sky, we shall try to reckon
things in that way. Everything connected with Infinite. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Depending,
learning to depend on the will of Kṛṣṇa. Not much calculation of our human
brain, either individual or a group. Generally according to our understanding
of the scripture and the practices of the great personages we shall chalk out.
But as regards the result we shall always be open that anything may come. Mā
phaleṣu kadācana, karmaṇy evādhikāras te.
[karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu kadācana
mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr, mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi]
[“I shall
now describe niṣkāma karma-yoga, the path of selfless action. You have a right
to perform your natural prescribed duties, but you are not entitled to any
fruits of that action. You should neither act with desire to enjoy the fruits
of your work, nor, as a result, should you be attached to neglecting your
duties.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.47]
Engage
yourself always, but don’t connect yourself with any consequences. Never go to
connect yourself with the consequence. What will be the result of so many
things, and above all, the Supreme Will. That is the fact. So don’t bother
uselessly and waste your energy. Full attention you try to give to the duty and
not to the after effect of what the result, the duty will acquire. Duty cannot
acquire any result, any consequence, any fruit. But it is graced, grace,
prasādam. Whatever comes from the Infinite wave that should be considered as
grace. And what we should do, that with the spirit of service, not with the
result of tradery, trade, na sa bhṛtyaḥ sa vai vaṇik.
[nānyathā te 'khila-guro, ghaṭeta karuṇātmanaḥ
yas ta āśiṣa āśāste, na sa bhṛtyaḥ sa vai vaṇik]
[Prahlāda
Mahārāja states: “Otherwise, O my Lord, O supreme instructor of the entire
world, You are so kind to Your devotee that You could not induce him to do
something un beneficial for him. On the other hand, one who desires some
material benefit in exchange for devotional service cannot be Your pure
devotee. Indeed, he is no better than a merchant who wants profit in exchange
for service.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.10.4]
We shall do
anything and everything with the aim of serving the Infinite. With clean hands
we shall go on doing work, with clean hands. Not contaminated by any
consequence. Service and prasāda corresponding: what comes from the infinite
environment that is prasāda, grace. I have no claim in that. And what I am
doing also with no claim, no application with that. No expectation even.
Simply, it has been attached to me as my duty. I am doing. No future fixing.
That will be māyā. We shall try to live under the sky. Free. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Then
heart will find a relief.
Asankalpa
jayit kamam [?] Sankalpa means parikalpana, this pancana parikalpana, five
years plan. And also sometimes we may be allowed to make plan, but with this
provision, full knowledge that whether it will reach its goal, that depends
wholly on the Divine Will. With that we may plan. Suppose a meeting is
organised, we shall try and we shall in the press also, notices are also
circulated, there will be a meeting and some persons will deliver lectures. We
will go on, but with openness that any hindrance may come and may stop. Still,
we shall go on with the sense of duty. It is my duty I am doing. And God
willing it will be successful, so God overhead. Try to live in the eternity, in
the relativity of eternity, Vaikuṇṭha vās.
So
misconceptions come from the Māyāvādī School. ‘When everything depends on Him
then where is our quota, our duty?’ The Vaiṣṇava School they gave that work,
the conception of service. That is the nature of the service. Without any
definite result one can work with full energy, fullest energy. It is possible.
The future is uncertain, still, the work is earnest. Rather the opposite, the
whole concentration in the work, not in the future result.
karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu kadācana
mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr, mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi
Don’t be
discouraged because you have no demand, no right in the result, so don’t be
discouraged. Mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi. A great warning, necessary warning, or
everyone will be discouraged, that when we have no part to take in the
consequence, why should we labour? That is not a very small point, not
insignificant. So immediate warning is there. Mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi. This
misfortune may not come down in you, to stop the work. Go on working. In the
cooperative system, so many labourers are engaged, they will do their duty and things
are going, the production going hither thither. Then in time the remuneration
is coming to him, in coin. He is giving in the form of energy and when it is
coming to him as coin, in time, proper time it comes to him. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
So don’t be miser to devote your energy for the system, where you are at
present. Ke?
Devotee: ____________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: __________________________
[?] Karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu kadācana. “Here it is omitted. The result,
that is under My disposal. Only the negative side has been told here, not the
positive. It is Mine.”
ahaṁ hi sarva-yajñānāṁ, bhoktā ca prabhur eva ca
[na tu mām abhijānanti, tattvenātaś cyavanti te]
[“-Because I
alone am the enjoyer and rewarder of all sacrifices. But since they cannot know
Me in this way, they again undergo birth, disease, infirmity, and death.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 9.24]
“It is Mine.
Ahaṁ hi sarva-yajñānāṁ, bhoktā ca prabhur eva ca. This selfless work I enjoy,
for My enjoyment. And proportionately it is distributed to any and every point,
separately existing all over the universe. But it is better for you to think
that it is wholly Mine, wholly Mine. And when I distribute the result to you,
you cannot have any claim. It is pure distribution. That is grace. No reason,
no justice you should try to bring in there. But mercy you may think. It is so
free that you may consider it to be mercy. Don’t expect any justice: ‘that I am
giving so much labour and I must get that, the law of justice that will ordain
in this way.’ Never! You engage your energy; you give your energy free. And
what I shall give in return that will be free, not under the consideration of
justice.”
Service and
grace, mercy! Open, clear, the account is always clear. No demand, mutual
demand. Such transaction, that is freedom proper, the conception of real
freedom is there, real freedom. A dynamic selflessness: not a static
selflessness like Māyāvādī. Selflessness means sound sleep or something like
that, self effacement. Selflessness does not naturally come to self effacement,
but it is of dynamic character, selflessness. Self giving, self surrendering,
selflessness and self giving: towards what? Giving to the centre, to the
Absolute, that sort of selflessness is what is demanded from every point, from
every worker, every labourer. Only there the happiness of freedom can exist,
freedom. Happiness of freedom can only exist there. Labour, energy utilized by
intelligence that can produce something. Foolish labour may not flourish. So,
dedication of our labour freely to the highest intelligence: that will fetch
more. So without any miserly habit we can dedicate. We shall in get in ample
quality, which cannot be imagined by us even so.
'Dāsa' kari'
vetana more deha prema-dhana. “Please accept me as Your slave, and give my
salary in terms of love, that I can acquire real love for You and Your own and
everything that belongs to You, so love, that more and more I can dedicate.
Give me salary in form of love. Love means more giving spirit, self
distributing spirit, spirit of self distributing. Intense inspiration of self
distribution: that I want as my salary. Not seeking any comfort, but to be more
dynamic, not static. To become more dynamic, such salary I want. The capacity
of my giving may be increased. That should be my salary.” 'Dāsa' kari' vetana
more deha prema-dhana. Prema means self giving, self distribution, the tendency
to distribute oneself. Self distribution, self surrender and self distribution
with self surrender. With the basis of self surrender, self distribution
begins. 'Dāsa' kari' vetana more deha prema-dhana. So to pray to get love,
prema, what does it mean? Oh. You want something. But what is that something,
if analysed, that is more intense inspiration to give, so defeats its own
object.
Mā phaleṣu
kadācana. But that phala, that fruit has been transformed into love, with the
more interest to serve. That is not ordinary fruit. The Vaiṣṇavas they want
service, more hankering for service. And the salary, more worth and more
earnestness for service. They want that sort of salary. So this is the universe
the Vaiṣṇavas have discovered. But it has been given down to the experience of
the senses of the Vaiṣṇavas from above through revelation. There is a domain of
such conception. And if you like you can come by this, such and such way, you
may come; so much self abnegation. There is a domain, a country where such
persons live. If you would like to be a resident of that land, then come; then
come. Calculative in the lower portion, Paravyoma, and beyond calculation,
automatic, that is Goloka. Gaura Haribol. And it cannot calculate how much one
can sacrifice.
rādhā-mukunda-pada-sambhava-gharmmabindu-
nirmmañcanopakaraṇe kṛta-deha-lakṣyām
[Rūpa
Goswāmī says when Lalitā Devī finds a drop of perspiration at the feet of Śrī
Śrī Rādhā-Govinda, she furiously engages herself to remove it. “How has it come
there? We are circumambulating Them to see that not the least pain can enter
this domain to trouble Them. But how without our notice has this perspiration
appeared? Perspiration, perspiration!” So she is furiously chastising herself,
and wants to immediately take birth one lākh (100,000) times - with that force
she comes to remove that drop of perspiration from the lotus feet of either of
the Divine Couple. If the least difficulty is seen in the serving area, the
Lord’s Associates can’t tolerate it in any way, and such eagerness, self abuse
and earnestness is found in them.] [Lalitāṣṭakam, 1]
The hint of
a particular standard has been given. When Lalitā Devī finds a drop of sweat on
the foot of Rādhā-Govinda, she furiously engages herself to remove that sweat.
“How it has come there? We are circumambulating Them that no, least pain can
enter into this domain to trouble Them. But how without our notice this sweat
has come? There must have been some plane, sweat, sweat, gharmmabindu.” So
she’s furiously chastising herself and wants to take at once, gharmmabindu,
nirmmañcanopakaraṇe kṛta-deha-lakṣyām, one lākh of bodies. With that force she
comes to remove that drop of sweat on the foot of any one of Them.
Such
eagerness and such self abusing: and earnestness. The least difficulty seen in
the serving area they can’t tolerate it in any way. With so much earnestness
they run.
[sanātana,] deha-tyāge kṛṣṇa yadi pāiye, koṭi-deha kṣaṇeke
tabe chāḍite pāriye,
[“My dear
Sanātana, if I could attain Kṛṣṇa by committing suicide, I would certainly give
up millions of bodies without a moment’s hesitation.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 4.55]
Mahāprabhu
said: “To attain the service of Kṛṣṇa, crores times just now I want to die, to
embrace death.”
This sort of
unit is used there, in that domain. Earnestness, eagerness for service, self
dedication, self distribution of such high type, such noble type:
inconceivable. So self sacrifice is nothing, that is only a unit, and on a
developed plane the structure is built there. Sacrifice, for the country, for
the society.
Some years
ago I found in a newspaper that: “What is the difference between an ordinary
thief and a congressman?” In the paper that gentleman told that, “Thieves first
steal then go to jail, prison house: and the congressman just the opposite. In
the time they were freedom fighters first and then went to jail, put to jail by
the British government in the prison house. And now they are stealing. Stealing
first and prison next: and that is general. But here so called patrons, they
first finish their prison life and now they are looting, that is the
difference.” Do you follow?
Devotees: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I asked him, the Indian man.
Devotee: Yes, yes.
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So our patriotism, sacrifice
for the country, comes to such a reactionary position, social service, service
for the country, service for humanity.
_____________________________________________________
[?] There is a proverb:
______________________ [?] “Mullah can run up to the
Mosque, not beyond.”
Devotee: In Vaiṣṇava raja what is the duty of a
citizen Mahārāja?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Duty if a citizen? To work
under the guidance of a proper Vaiṣṇava. That should be the duty. The guidance
must come from such high level, higher plane. Such aspiration, this is the
conception of Vaiṣṇavism proper. If we can understand then we shall try to be
guided under such high conception. The dictation should come. And then we may
hope that we may reach one day that plane, taking up that thread. If we have
real eagerness for such life, if we consider that this is the highest form of
life, the noblest form of life, it is what is found in Braja, this aspiration
will gradually take me there. Lobhita janme pai ucchistha vadi yar [?] The
greed, the earnestness, the taste, that will give the real birth, and gradually
take me that side.
Devotee: _______________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Lobha, śraddhā means lobha in other words. Śraddhā when a little grown it is
considered laulyam api mūlyam ekalaṁ.
[kṛṣṇa-bhakti-rasa-bhāvitā matiḥ, kriyatāṁ yadi kuto
'pi labhyate
tatra laulyam api mūlyam ekalaṁ, janma-koṭi-sukṛtair
na labhyate]
[“Pure
devotional service to Kṛṣṇa cannot be obtained by performing pious activities
even for millions of births. It can be purchased only by paying one price:
intense eagerness. Wherever it is available, one must purchase it
immediately.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.70]
“I want that sincerely.” That is the price, my earnest
desire for the thing, sincere earnest desire for the thing, that is the price.
No other price it can be purchased by. Earnest desire! “Yes, I want that. I
can’t live without that. I cannot live in such plane. If it is possible there
is such a plane, noble plane of life, I must go there. I can’t tolerate this
atmosphere where everyone is exploiting his brother, environment, in any way or
other. I want to get rid of that life.”
The candan
is dissipating itself and distributing sweet scent. You know candan? When
rubbing, disappearing, self dissipation, and in the form of scent it is mixing
itself in the atmosphere. That sort of risk every member is ready to take.
Whatever, for the least happiness, pleasure of Kṛṣṇa we are ready to contract
for eternal life to go to hell: that sort of reactionary conception there. The
indirect is also helping the direct in such a way. It is possibility, any
eventuality, any possibility for my future risk. Not only present I am taking
the risk but I am taking my future also in this way, under the risk, and want
to go more rapidly.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja, did the gopī’s husbands know that
their wives were meeting with Kṛṣṇa? And if so, were they disturbed by that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: The gopī’s husbands, did they
know that the gopīs meet with Kṛṣṇa? Are they in knowledge the gopīs are
meeting with Kṛṣṇa? And if so, if they have got knowledge, do they feel any
trouble?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Coming to details, that is
too much for us. But still, sometimes they get such information and also try to
punish his wife or anyone, his wife or sister or anything. But ultimately that
vanishes in some way or other. It is managed by Kṛṣṇa’s special will in some
way. Sometimes with some fight and hitch and sometimes by illusory energy that
doubt is cleared.
Kṛṣṇa-Kali:
once Rādhārāṇī’s sister-in-law, Kutila, she called her brother, “You don’t
care, you don’t believe me? But now come, I shall just show you, you can see
with your own eyes that your wife is with that boy.”
And he went
there, and at that time Kṛṣṇa became Kali. And Rādhārāṇī used to worship Kṛṣṇa.
And the husband saw and then he chastised his sister. “What do you say? I see
that she is worshipping Kali.”
Then that
lady, his sister, what could she say? Kṛṣṇa-Kali: in this way.
And some
other way, also it is mentioned that He had to kill in Kordvan [?] the husband
of Tulasī perhaps. In Kordvan, Kṛṣṇa killed him, that āsura. Anyhow, it is
managed, it is something illusory, like a dreamy consciousness. Any shape, as
just in a dream, anything can take any shape, any time, free. So it is
sometimes like that we have heard. But we may not venture to enter that plane
very boldly. When we shall be able to live in that plane it will be clear to
us. But it is said like that. Many ways it may be used, in different ways. Hare
Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Mahārāja, I’d like to enquire about when the
Lord is saguṇa or nirguṇa. What is the difference between nirguṇa and saguṇa?
When He’s saguṇa or when He’s nirguṇa - in form and without form?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Saguṇa means misconceived
ideas. That is saguṇa, of different stages. A gross misconception, and slight,
more slight, but it is under misconception. And nirguṇa, what is true, under
all circumstances, and all the times, past, future, present: that is nirguṇa,
that unassailable wave. Absolute means that can’t be changed: can’t be
challenged or changed, Absolute wave. The Absolute Good He’s having His play in
a particular way. And all other non absolute individual waves if come into
clash with that will be broke into pieces and it will be nowhere, evaporate.
Suppose a
big storm is coming and you want to create some opposite current of the air, by
any machine or your ..... That will be carried on nowhere. Nothing can oppose
that. So Absolute power’s playing is like that. And that is not ordinary force
but the highest type of force, the noblest type of force: highest good. So,
only to mix in that harmony, to dance with the harmony of that higher wave, that
is what is necessary. And that is really pleasing. And to come in clash with
that Absolute plane, wave, that will be fruitless and that will bring misery to
us. Something like that you may think.
The Absolute
will is playing, and it is Absolute will and Absolute good. That is playing in
His own way. And if you come in contact you cannot but come. If in that harmony
if you can you can dance, it is all right. You will find pleasure, highest
pleasure. Otherwise if you can create any wave against that Supreme wave that
will be finished in no time and you will feel pain.
Any
challenging wave cannot be tolerated or cannot release that Absolute wave. That
is going on. And that is the ecstasy itself you may think, līlā, ānandam, the
charm, the beauty. The highest thing we can conceive, it is of that type. The
highest good of our aspiration is that type. Not undesirable: it’s desirable.
And it is our diseased eye that cannot see that, our diseased mind that cannot
appreciate that. That is the conception.
So not only
give up your own individual creation of any selfish wave, but come in
consonance of that wave. Adjust yourself fully with the movement of that wave.
That is what is necessary. Then you will find that is a happy wave and you’ll
merge in that happy wave. That is what is necessary.
End of 81.11.02.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.02.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is nirguṇa. The guṇa
that can never be opposed. With so much force, in every way. So much goodness,
so much force, so much intellect, in any way, it is the supreme. It can never
be challenged. To challenge is to misconceive. The whole basis of any challenge
of that wave, that is mere misconception. Because consciously none ventures to
oppose that and lose his everything. So it is misconception of ones selfish
nature. Ke? Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Can a devotee be a yogī?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A yogī comes to be devotee.
When a devotee wants to become a yogī, he’s not proper devotee. But a yogī when
he’s leaving the yoga and trying to enter into devotion, at that point may be
seen. But then a devotee comes to be a yogī, then he’s coming down. He’s
falling. What is the difference between a yogī and a devotee? What do you
think, the difference?
yoginām api sarveṣāṁ, mad-gatenāntarātmanā
[śraddhāvān bhajate yo māṁ, sa me yuktatamo mataḥ]
[“In My opinion, of all types of yogīs, the most
elevated of all is he who surrenders his heart to Me and serves Me in devotion
with sincere, internal faith.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.47]
...
The highest acme of knowledge is to self surrender.
Surrender to the Supreme. And in a yogī,
tapasvibhyo ‘dhiko yogī, jñānibhyo ‘pi mato ‘dhikaḥ
karmibhyaś cādhiko yogī, tasmād yogī bhavārjuna
[“The yogī
who is a worshipper of the Supersoul is superior to persons engrossed in severe
austerities such as the cāndrāyaṇa, superior to the worshippers of Brahman, and
superior to the fruitive workers. Know this certainly to be My conclusion.
Therefore, O Arjuna, be a yogī.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.46]
But: yoginām
api sarveṣāṁ, mad-gatenāntarātmanā, śraddhāvān. Ādau śraddhā. In the devotional
school the primary necessity is śraddhā. And these yogīs ultimately after so
many feats, they have come to that plane of that śraddhā. Śraddhāvān bhajate yo
māṁ, sa me yuktatamo mataḥ. Then he is recognized as to be the highest.
Otherwise not.
nāhaṁ vedair na tapasā, na dānena na cejyayā
śakya evaṁ-vidho draṣṭuṁ, dṛṣṭavān asi yan mama
[“Neither by
study of the Vedas, nor by austerity, charity, or sacrifice, can anyone behold
My human like form of Supreme Absolute Truth (Parabrahman) which you are now
seeing before you.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 11.53]
Devaṛṣi also
says,
yamādibhir yoga-pathaiḥ, kāma-lobha-hato muhuḥ
mukunda-sevayā yadvat, tathāddhātmā na śāmyati
[“The
agitated mind, repeatedly taken captive by its enemy in the form of depravity
rooted in lust and greed, is directly mastered by serving the Supreme Lord,
Mukunda. It can never be likewise checked or pacified by practising the
eight-fold yogic discipline, which is generally based on sensual and mental
repression (yama, niyama, etc).”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.6.35]
We generally consider the negative side, that by yama,
niyama, all these practices we can stop, we can get relief from the hands of
our enemies, that kāma, krodha, lobha, moha. But that is only temporary. Devaṛṣi
Nārada says in Bhāgavatam, yamādibhir yoga-pathaiḥ. By prāṇāyāma and other
processes we can acquire temporary control over our senses, but not permanent.
And by bhakti, whatever we get, that is permanent, kāma-lobha-hato muhuḥ, mukunda-sevayā
yadvat, tathāddhātmā na śāmyati. And also in Ajāmila ________ [?]
kecit kevalayā bhaktyā, vāsudeva-parāyaṇāḥ
aghaṁ dhunvanti kārtsnyena, nīhāram iva bhāskaraḥ
[“Only a
rare person who has adopted complete, unalloyed devotional service to Kṛṣṇa can
uproot the weeds of sinful actions with no possibility that they will revive.
He can do this simply by discharging devotional service, just as the sun can
immediately dissipate fog by its rays.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.1.15]
Only by a
very drop of devotion, one can do away with all that is necessary for penances,
to get out of the mood of doing mischief to the environment. But the yoga, or
the repentance, and other processes of getting out of this sinful mentality,
that is all temporary. For the time being it may do, it may help in controlling
the negative propensities, not permanently. But what we acquire from the higher
plane, that is śraddhā, that is permanent progress, that never:
nehābhikrama-nāśo ‘sti, pratyavāyo na vidyate
svalpam apy asya dharmasya, trāyate mahato bhayāt
[“Even a
small beginning in this devotional service cannot go in vain, nor can any loss
be suffered. The most insignificant practice of such devotional service saves
one from the all-devouring fear of repeated birth and death in this world.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.40]
This karma-yoga, the proper basis of devotion,
karma-yoga, to give up the phala and as a duty to take up the work. That is the
basis of bhakti.
karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu [kadācana
mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr, mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi]
[“I shall
now describe niṣkāma karma-yoga, the path of selfless action. You have a right
to perform your natural prescribed duties, but you are not entitled to any
fruits of that action. You should neither act with desire to enjoy the fruits
of your work, nor, as a result, should you be attached to neglecting your
duties.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.47]
Only it is
not karma-yoga, it goes, yukta āsīta mat-paraḥ.
[tāni sarvāṇi saṁyamya, yukta āsīta mat-paraḥ
vaśe hi yasyendriyāṇi, tasya prajñā pratiṣṭhitā]
[“By the
practice of perfect devotion to Me, the bhakti-yogīs bring their senses under
proper control. One whose senses are controlled is truly intelligent.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.61]
“It is meant
for Me. Don’t go to capture the result of your duty. That is meant for Me. It
is Mine. And you are also Mine. So what you can produce that is also Mine. And
don’t try to escape from that happy consideration, happy prospect of you, this
way, that way. Think that I am Absolute Good. No apprehension will be there.
Absolute Good, I am autocrat but I am good.”
A good guardian can rule the subordinate child, or
minors. He knows my best interest more than myself, more than I know. So such
sort of noble thinking must come within us. Not only we must disbelieve
ourselves, but at the same time we have to put faith in some higher object.
Then we can go to the line of Vaiṣṇava. Helplessness in ones own self, but no
faith to be put anywhere, that is Māyāvādā. No faith in our present life, and
at the same time no faith outside also. But the Vaiṣṇava, they have no faith in
their own present self, but they cannot leave away the faith in such a holy and
noble thing. They seek where to put faith, and find, ‘Yes, we can put faith
with the Absolute. It is reality, it is not concoction, not a dream.’ That he
comes to realize, coming in connection with sādhu, first by sukṛti, then by
śraddhā. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: In order to develop śraddhā among the
public...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If one has got developed
faith in Him, then he will be in a position to develop it amongst the public,
according to his capacity. He does not know what is faith, how can he spread it
to others?
bhārata-bhūmite haila manuṣya janma yāra / janma
sārthaka kari’ kara para-upakāra
[“One who has
taken his birth as a human being in the land of India [Bhārata-varṣa] should
make his life successful and work for the benefit of all other people.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi- līlā, 9.41]
Asida katha majam sadayet [?] When one is plodding
under ignorance, how will he be able to remove other’s ignorance? But he can do
with considerable faith under the guidance of higher persons. If he has got
partial faith, with partial faith he can begin work under the guidance of a
faith of a grown up faith.
Devotee: Mahāprabhu was doing in some places something
like that. Mahāprabhu He shown to Murārī Gupta the form of Rāmacandra. So many
ways, some places...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Rāmacandra, Kṛṣṇacandra,
very akin, in the same plane, of different type, but the plane is the same,
almost.
Devotee: But by showing only Murārī Gupta got more
faith on Him, Mahāprabhu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, but still he could not
remove himself from the circle of service to Rāmacandra, there. But some
connection he got about Mahāprabhu. But still he’s sticking to the service of
Rāmacandra.
And the father of Jīva Goswāmī, Anupama, he had also a
similar case. Sanātana Goswāmī and Rūpa Goswāmī tried their best to take their
brother in the service of Kṛṣṇa.
Parama madhu brajendra kumar [?]
But he prayed to them, “No, if you have grace in me,
please grace me that I can engage myself more and more closely towards the side
of Rāmacandra. I can’t come away from that.”
Just like Hanumān.
Sri nathi janaki nathi abhedi paramatmi ___________________________kama
locana [?]
Not only
here but in Kṛṣṇa līlā also. The vātsalya-rasa people, they can’t come from
there, to join mādhurya-rasa. Or the friend section they cannot come out of
there, to join vātsalya-rasa. In this way, yei rasa, sei sarvottama.
[kintu yāṅra yei rasa, sei sarvottama / taṭa-stha hañā
vicārile, āche tara-tama]
[“It is true
that whatever relationship a particular devotee has with the Lord is the best
for him; still, when we study all the different methods from a neutral
position, we can understand that there are higher and lower degrees of love.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya līlā, 8.83]
But that is
the differentiation in the positive world. Not much harm, but they are in the
positive, but there is gradation amongst the servitors in the positive. But
still that is something. That is not nothing, or that is not illusory
something. But that is something. That is nirguṇa, but nirguṇa has got also
different intensities in the wave. And according to the intensity, different
types of rasa, quality also may differentiate, intensity, not only quantity
there is quality also.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, there are yogīs and
jñānīs also there in the Absolute, in nirguṇa, in Goloka?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, no. Yogīs, jñānīs not
nirguṇa. Yogīs, jñānīs, they naturally may come to Brahmaloka, not further.
That is within the passport area, yogīs, jñānīs. But when it comes in
connection with devotion then the visa begins. It is this side, yogī and jñānī.
It is higher, up to Tapa, Jana, Satyaloka. And their highest end is to get
nirvana. Some brahma nirvana, yogī, Paramātmā nirvana, sāyujya. Paramātmā,
jīvātmā, one and the same. The jñānī nirvana rather the oneness with the all
accommodating conception. And the yogī nirvana with the all pervading
conception, Paramātmā, aṇor aṇīyān. As much as we shall analyse, within that
the Lord is there. Whatever small, within that the Lord is there. He’s
everywhere. He’s accommodating everything and He is residing in everything. The
yogīs, they enquire after the Paramātmā, Who is within everything, that side,
that aspect. And the jñānī, the all accommodating sphere, everything coming
from the circumference: and yogīs, the centre. Something like that. But that is
within this māyāic area. Sāyujya, when they reach their highest goal they think
themselves one with them, sāyujya mukti. But with śraddhā we can cross that
land and enter into the land of devotion. That is more subtle and more tasteful
and more....... what is in your hand? That mālā? Do you follow. They are
reaching Brahmaloka. That is āroha-panthā, climbing up by gist of the own
force, own power. Climbing up, ascending method. The yogīs, jñānīs, ascending
method. He’s the subject and all around is objective world. He’s the subject.
And with śraddhā we are to enter into the super subjective world with the
spirit of service. New life begins there. And that comes from within. That is
more subtle than the yogīs and jñānīs can expect them or can feel them to be.
Devotee: Are there any yogīs and jñānīs who have
acquired visa to enter?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If they feel in any -
generally it is not possible to dissuade them from their object. They are firm
there. but if they meet a powerful devotee, then they can. Just as Śukadeva.
Anyhow, coming in contact with his devotee father Vyāsadeva, he was taken in
from the jungle with some śloka, infused the new idea. And he says, “From nirguṇa
I have come to saguṇa, brahma-jñāna. In the case of Bilvamaṅgala, we find, in
anyway with some wonderful interference they come back from that plane to the
plane of the devotee. That is very particular and special case, but generally
the current they catch takes them to nirvana.
Devotee: What about Durvāsā Muni?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Paramātmā nirvana, and the
Paramātmā this brahma-nirvana and Paramātmā nirvana. Durvāsā yes.
Devotee: Durvāsā Muni, he was a yogī, but he had
entrance to Vaikuṇṭha, he could go there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is not that Vaikuṇṭha.
Just as an Indian can see American Consul in Delhi. Like that. In brahmāṇḍa
there is Kṣīrodakaśāyī Avatāra. And he met there, and not Vaikuṇṭha proper. Bhu
Vaikuṇṭha rather, that is known as Bhu Vaikuṇṭha. There is an American
Ambassador house here in India. You can meet, American means there. Something
like that. Bhu Vaikuṇṭha. Vaikuṇṭha extended here in a particular place. Like Kṣīrodakaśāyī
samudra [?] There under the guidance of Brahmā and Śiva, the gods are also
meeting there Nārāyaṇa. And they are making petition, “That by the cruel
dealings of the demons we are driven from the heaven and we are undergoing so
many pains. You come to relieve us.” In this way they are going to Viṣṇu. That
is in Bhu Vaikuṇṭha, not Vaikuṇṭha proper. The Catuḥsana they can go, they are
śanta-rasa bhaktas, from Satyaloka. Sometimes they can go to have darśana of
Nārāyaṇa and then come to Satyaloka. No attraction for this world, but small
attraction for Vaikuṇṭha. From that borderline they have some passport to cross
the borderline to go some and then to come back. That sort of passport the Catuḥsana
has got, some.
Devotee: Is Jesus Christ considered a Vaiṣṇava or a
yogī. Would you consider him a great yogī, because He performed many mystical
yoga tricks, like walking on water.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is another thing. He was
a devotee. But He performed only to attract some attraction of the public. He
showed some miracles.
Mahāprabhu
also did some at some times. He embraced Sanātana Goswāmī, the body was
purified like anything. The whole troubles over his body, so many itches and
oozing, the pus oozing, that was immediately cured.
There was one Kustha Vipra in Śrī Kurmam, a devotee,
he was with leprosy of the extreme type. And he was very eager to have darśana
of Mahāprabhu, but Mahāprabhu went away. And that man fell senseless, “Oh,
Mahāprabhu came and He did not give me darśana.” And Mahāprabhu went away about
a mile, he ran from that place and embraced that Kustha Vipra Vasudeva, and his
leprosy was cured. Not only, but a good figure, beautiful figure, immediately.
That is another.
Then also when this Amogha was dying of cholera, and
Mahāprabhu touched him.
______________ [?] In this way.
Then Advaita Prabhu’s son, Gopāla, also.
One Bhod
Ācārya, Bhoda scholar. He was an Acarya and had many disciples in Andhradesh.
He had a great discussion with Mahāprabhu, and they managed to offer some
mahā-prasāda to Mahāprabhu, but really there was some meat or other filthy
things. But a big bird suddenly came and took the plate. Then that plate was thrown
down onto the head of the Ācārya, and he fell. And the disciples surrounding
him began to wail.
Then
Mahāprabhu said, “You say, Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa and your Ācārya will come up.”
And they did
so, and the Ācārya came up.
All these
things, many things Mahāprabhu showed. That is from that plane to attract
ordinary people. Sometimes they show to the foolish people that sort of,
something like miracles.
Devotee: I heard that the gopīs were previously Ṛṣis
who got the desire to become gopīs.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The original gopīs are always
eternal, but some foreigners are also allowed to join there, the subordinate
group. The Śruti, the Daṇḍakaranya Ṛṣis, by their special prayer they are taken
in. When they accepted that gopī mentality, gopī bhajan with most earnestness,
they were allowed. They got siddhi by the grace of the Lord and were allowed to
enter there. By the grace of Rāmacandra the munis. And the Śruti also by their
prayer which was heard by Kṛṣṇa and taken in, they joined. At they same time
Lakṣmī Devī from Vaikuṇṭha, she can’t enter into that area. So, only through a
particular process one can attain, and not taken his own particular position he
can enter, but he must accept the change, the process. He must accept the
change. And anyone may be changed.
The inner
self is there and the outer encasement must vanish, and then one will find that
he is gopī and he will find necessarily I am in that plane, and her duty also,
her or his duty. The inner type of him may be a sakhā or sakhī, or vātsalya
rasa, or servant, in many stages of service. And according to his inner
acquaintance he will go there.
Devotee: That’s in eternal Goloka?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Eternal Goloka, Vaikuṇṭha
Goloka, some may be stopped in Vaikuṇṭha also, in the service of Lakṣmī-Nārāyaṇa.
And some may be stopped in Ayodhyā as servitors of Rāmacandra. Some may, as
within, some may reach up to Dvārakā, some to Mathurā, some to Vṛndāvana. And
there very different orders of servitors. Gradation is there.
Devotee: What is the difference between Satyaloka and
Tapaloka?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Tapaloka the penance is
principle, then that is Tapaloka. And Satyaloka, the sattva guṇa in its highest
form, self abnegation it the highest form, Satyaloka. And then above Satyaloka,
on the other side of Brahmaloka, there is Śivaloka and Vaikuṇṭhaloka. Subtler
and subtler and more subtle conception. From misconception to proper
conception. These are all stages, when one is avoiding misconception and going
to proper conception. And in the proper conception area there is also different
gradations. According to the degree of sacrifice he can accommodate within him,
quality and quantity, both. Just as here according to ones knowledge and ones
energy: ignorance and science and nescience, and then energy more or less. So
many variegated creations we find, but ultimately some knowledge and some
ignorance, so variegated. So there also service of different quality, both
quantity and quality. According to that classification, according to quality,
classification, gradation, infinite.
Devotee: Are Brahmaloka and Satyaloka the same?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Brahmaloka proper, that is
the abscissa, no man’s land, sāyujya mukti, sound sleep. When one looses his
own individual identification, that stage, such stage of the soul for some long
time. But it is not permanent, but for a long time he will have to sleep a
sound slumber, Brahmaloka. Vimukta-māninas, they think that, ‘We are in the
highest stage of life,’ vimukta-māninas. Tvayi asta-bhāvād aviśuddha-buddhayaḥ.
But because they do find any attraction for the higher thing, they will have to
come back ultimately again in this world. He cannot catch the opposite current,
then this current will again bring him down. But for the time being for a long
period, he will, if you may say so, enjoy the sound sleep.
[ye 'nye 'ravindākṣa vimukta-māninas, tvayi
asta-bhāvād aviśuddha-buddhayaḥ
āruhya kṛcchreṇa paraṁ padaṁ tataḥ, patanty adho 'nādṛta-yuṣmad-aṅghrayaḥ]
[“O lotus-eyed Lord, although non devotees who accept
severe austerities and penances to achieve the highest position may think
themselves liberated, their intelligence is impure. Although they may rise to
the level of impersonal Brahman realisation, they fall down from their position
of imagined superiority because they neglect to worship Your lotus feet.”]
[Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 10.2.32]
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Swāmī, in the Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, in the twentieth chapter, Sanātana Goswāmī is speaking with
Caitanya Mahāprabhu. And Caitanya Mahāprabhu says,
ei-mata brahmāṇḍa-madhye sabāra ‘parakāśa’,
sapta-dvīpe nava-khaṇḍe yāṅhāra vilāsa
[“Within the
universe the Lord is situated in different spiritual manifestations. These are
situated on seven islands in nine sections. Thus Their pastimes are going on.”]
[Caitanya- caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.218]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I’ve already told that Kṣīrodakaśāyī,
this mandar in Badrinārāyaṇa, and about the American Consul, in Delhi, in
Calcutta, in provinces, in this way here and there. So here also God sends His
representation of different type in different places. In Mandari Madhusudan.
Somewhere this, somewhere that Avatāra, somewhere another Avatāra, in this way
perhaps it is mentioned.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, when our Guru Mahārāja
was translating Bhāgavata there was some conversation with yourself regarding
the sun and moon. The moon is closer or the sun is closer?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. I showed one direction
that is not in consideration of physical distance, but I think it will be
better, the distance of influence. Influence. Just as we may see in the
political, Russia is nearer to India than America, err, than Pakistan. Pakistan
is very near, close by, but we may say that Russia is nearer to India than
Pakistan. So how? The nearness, calculation of the friendly relations or
influence. So I like say that we may take in that way, not in physical
distance. Suns influence over the Earth is first, next that of Moon, next that
of Mars. In this way perhaps we may proceed. I gave some hint in that
direction. So if we are challenged we may take this course. But my ultimate
basis of argument is that it is subjective. It is like a hypnotist. As the Lord
showed Śukadeva at that time, it is described like that. He might have showed
that sort to anyone and everyone. And sometimes, one in particular, and it is
in His hands. Subjective control: not the objective will control us to see a
thing, but the subject as He likes can make a show like a hypnotist. That is my
view. So everything can be explained. The higher seer is controlling us to see
anything. A man here, “Oh you see Me, I and this.” Another man won’t see. The
subjective control, like that of a hypnotist. Viśvarūpa darśana in
Bhagavad-gītā. What is it? “Arjuna you see this. I am so and so.” And Arjuna is
seeing that. “I can’t see it more.” “Yes, I am.” Closing. So it’s not that the
object is controlling the experience of the subject, but the super subject is
controlling the experience of the lower subject. That is my understanding.
Everything is controlled by the higher.
ūrdhva-mūlam adhaḥ-śākham, aśvatthaṁ prāhur avyāyam
[chandāṁsi yasya parṇāni, yas taṁ veda sa veda-vit]
[“The holy
scriptures proclaim that this material world is like an unchangeable Banyan
tree with its roots facing upwards and its branches down, known as an Aśvattha
(transitory) tree. Its nutriments are the Vedic aphorisms, which are
represented by its leaves. Whoever knows this tree in this way is a genuine
knower of the Vedas.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 15.1]
The root is
above, not from the fossil. The fossil will control me to see him as fossil
always, no such base law, such a mean law I am ready to accept.
Devotee: If some argument comes, how do we describe
that the moon is nearer?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Moon, not in the physical
measurement of distance, but influence. The greatest influence, in the line of
influence, Sun is the nearest to Earth. And in the line of influence Moon is
the next, and so on. Otherwise, Swāmī Mahārāja he pointed out to the west that
in every nation we find Sunday, Monday, this that order, why that? Why that?
The Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, in this way the order, it is found in every
nationality almost. There must be something.
Devotee: They say that it’s because God created the
world in seven days. The Christians say that the reason why it’s Sunday then
Monday is because God created the world in six days and then He had to rest.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Still, why Sun first?
Devotee: They have no answer to that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The Sun has got most intimate
connection with Earth, near, but near in what respect? Nearest from the
standpoint of influence. The greatest influence Sun has got, the Sun, the ray,
heat, that is nearest to the Earth in intensity, that is in influence. It has
got greatest hold over this Earth, the Sun. So Sun is nearest. Sun means not
that lump, but Sun means Sun’s rays, Sun’s heat, light. So nearest, that is
more influence the Sun has got over the Earth first, and next the Moon. That
also we can experience, nearest. The second influence over the Earth the Moon
has got. And in mass we are told in the physical also sense nearest to the
Earth. Some sort of influence that must imbibe, have to imbibe.
Devotee: That means when we talk about influence
whether we won’t take up like Māyāvādī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Eh? What’s Māyāvādī?
Devotee: Because we’re not giving much importance for
the Deity, only influence we are getting.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The influence is also matter,
it is also material, the light, heat, that is material thing. And here I’m not
talking about the spiritual. But it is material, only subtle or electricity,
more powerful than any force ever found. But that is far away, hitherto, now it
is found that is very near.
Devotee: Our Swāmī Mahārāja said that, “The astronauts
they did not go to the Moon but they might have gone to the planet Rahu.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It may not be always. It may
be that they are misguided in their way of calculation, the method of
calculation. Not that Moon, the Moon which has got the influence over the
Earth, not that Moon.
Devotee: There’s more than one Moon?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That may be, many Moons there
may be, in different: infinite number of Moons there may be. There is some
pinda what is getting light from the Sun and focussing that to another material
body, that is a Moon. Earth has got this Moon and there is another method of
calculation. It is all relative. If we consider the Sun to be fixed, then Moon
and other planets moving in a particular way. But if we don’t consider the Sun
to be the centre, if I consider the Pole Star to be the centre, and then how
the progress of moving? We take a photo. Then what will be the effect. Sun
moving, this moving, this moving, and then, from that consideration, that this
Moon may not be some planet to this Earth. Its movement, describing the path,
that will be another thing. The Earth’s way another, Sun’s way another. But
because we fix the Sun as the centre we take the picture, we find that this is
moving around, this is moving around. But if the centre is changed, and the
movement accordingly, then a new picture of chaotic order will come in the
calculation. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ke bolchen?
Devotee: _____________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. What do you say? Do
you follow?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: So then what is the original
point?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The relative and dynamic
also, we have to learn of all these things, dynamic. Suppose, there is an
example also, that one ship moving, and there is the mast. And one ant is
climbing up the mast. What is the resultant of the mast, of that ant? It is
moving, the Earth is moving, and the ship also moving, and the ant is also
moving. So what will be the real part, locus, of the ant? So in this way, in
relation to the Earth, or relation to the Sun, so it will vary. No location. So
according to the centre, so many moving, and according to centre we can chalk
out some way. If the centre is removed, then the photo, the line of movement
will be different. Remove the centre then your photo of the path described by
them cannot but be different. So the Sun with this, the whole solar system is
moving around the Polar Star, Dhruvaloka. Because Dhruva and Prasini, Dhruva
and this Earth, Polar Star and the Earth almost continue in the same position.
So if Polar Star we take as the centre, the Earth will seem to be stand still.
And the Sun and other planets are moving. So if one says the Earth is not
moving, we can’t discard it. Because if we take the Polar Star, Earth
maintaining same position always, the Earth is fixed. Though moving, everything
is moving, but in that relativity.
Two trains
parallel, going, and that window man and this window man, equal speed, their
position is unchanged, not moving. So all relative, no end, only standpoint
varies. So Sun, not only, but globe what is, we don’t know, but Sun’s rays,
Sun’s heat, that is very nearer, having the most influence over the Earth. So
Sun is described as nearer to the Earth. And next the Moons influence on the
Earth. Then the Mars, in this way. Let them calculate in what respect they have
more influence accordingly over the Earth. Let the scientists invent, discover
and then to come to challenge to us. And this is somewhat relative, mundane.
But my stand is in the extreme cause, that the subject, He’s controlling to
see, this lower subject. Higher subject is regulating the lower subject, what
to see, what to not see. And not the fixed objective world, that is controlling
the seer.
I heard that
recently one French scientist discovered that the colour is not outside but it
is in the eye. In ours also creation, sāṅkhya philosophy, that it is coming,
the pañca tan-mātra, then it is bifurcated as eye, as light, and as colour. The
Sun, the light...
End of 81.11.02.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.02.C_81.11.03.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...one thing divided in three
ways. And so also, ear to receive, and sound, that is tama guṇa, and this is
raja guṇa, and ether, sound, and ether is tama guṇa, and sound raja guṇa, and
sattya guṇa, this ear. In this way, eye, light, and colour. Without light we
can’t see the colour, the rūpa, figure. So coming from the same source in these
three ways, so also, ether, sound and ear, coming from the same source: just as
branch off, viṣaya-pravālāḥ, in Bhagavad-gītā [15.2]. From the seed, sprout is
coming, then the trunk, then branches, then leaves, in this way, ūrdhva-mūlam
[Bhagavad-gītā, 15.1], the root is above and it is coming, creating things
coming down, and the cause is above. So Bhagavad-gītā says, who gets such
conception he knows properly Veda. Yas taṁ veda sa veda-vit, he’s veda-vit, he
knows the real purpose of Veda who knows it well that the cause of this world
is above, not down.
[ūrdhva-mūlam adhaḥ-śākham, aśvatthaṁ prāhur avyāyam
chandāṁsi yasya parṇāni, yas taṁ veda sa veda-vit]
[“The holy
scriptures proclaim that this material world is like an unchangeable Banyan
tree with its roots facing upwards and its branches down, known as an Aśvattha
(transitory) tree. Its nutriments are the Vedic aphorisms, which are
represented by its leaves. Whoever knows this tree in this way is a genuine
knower of the Vedas.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 15.1]
Do you
understand? Partially! Something!
Devotee: Something!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And you? Here?
Devotee: Partially.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ___________ [?] That is my
satisfaction.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja, the scientists they’re
trying to send different vehicles to other planets. Is that possible that they
can by some space ship or by some physical means go to another planet?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Is it possible to reach other
planets by the space ship or the machine?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The yogīs may go visit there.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: By machine.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: By machine? I don’t know
that. You ask the scientists.
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Whether by machine one can,
by mental body one can reach anywhere by the process of yoga.
Devotee: When they ask...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The Russians came some five
or six years ago, some scientists came to India to find out from the yogīs
that, “With more speed of electricity that mind can go, the speed of the
thought can go most fast. And in that process if I want to go to Moon or any
other stars, we are sending our sputnik, that word, a mechanic, through the
mind can we contact with that process?” But they told now we failed to
understand. It’s not possible, never, point blank. Some eight Russian scientists
came to visit India. Mano javit [?] Mind is the most fast traveller. Nothing
can go with more speed than mind. So with the possibility of the help of the
mental speed we can reach to any star object of our need or anything. That was
their point of investigation, but anyhow they failed, I was told in newspaper.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, after the Śukadeva
Goswāmī spoke Bhāgavatam, what did he do then?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is not mentioned. Yadami
vikrama sartam [?] He came from unknown quarter and again mixed in the unknown.
When he came from unknown direction, and also when that function was finished
he mixed himself with the beggars that gathered there in great number. Entered
into the mob and hid himself there. The father was there, his Guru, and the
Nārada Goswāmī was also there. But he came only to finish some function to give
the Bhāgavata truth, as interpolated by the Divine. It was inaugurated you must
take name in the middle yadivar, such a highest thing. That is devotion
percolated by knowledge, cid-vilāsa. Transcendental cosmos was percolated by
spiritual, by consciousness spirituality that he came.
Devotee: When Dakṣa had his head cut off and got the
head of a goat, he still maintained his same mentality. So is it understood
that the mind is simply a reflection of the heart: from that example?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But by the law of miracle
when a goat’s head can be put into the human body then other things also may be
managed from that subtle power. Not only Dakṣa, but Gaṇeśa had the same fate,
not only Gaṇeśa but Hayagrīva, Nārāyaṇa, that also fits in. But subtle power
may transfer quality of this to that and manage. Not only that, when Nārāyaṇa
comes in the shape of Varāha He’s not limited in Varāha, mastiska [?] Or as
fish, Matsya Avatāra, Nṛsiṁha Avatāra, but supernatural knowledge can exist,
can come down in any instrument. He can work through any instrument, the
Matsya, Kūrma, because that is not in the physical, in the case of Nārāyaṇa.
And here also that Supreme Will may work and can show wonder. Higher will is
the cause, not the material. That shows the efficacy of the higher existence.
Subtle powers are master of the gross, and not gross is master of the subtle.
Supreme Will may do it.
Gandhi used
to live in a cottage, and big men wants to see him he comes to live in that thereby.
The superior intellect or superior morality or all other which is big, just as
human intellect that can control the lion, the elephant, the mammoth, so finer
thing can control the gross lower thing.
So in the Supreme Will, by law, by the special power
reserved in Mahādeva, can, that made it possible, in the case of Dakṣa.
Exceptional, there may be exceptional in the law of creation, that is also
wonderful. Why B should be after A, not C? That is the first arithmetic
arrangement we are accustomed to accept. But the officer, organiser, higher
will can organise things otherwise. We are accustomed to write from left to
right, but Arabian system just the opposite. So organisation may be affecting
in various ways.
The will,
the penance, after all, sweet will of the Lord is above all, can make or mar,
and do anything and everything. The cause is given as such, and as much as that
is transferred in a particular way they can use that sort of power there. Only
distribution of power, distribution of power in nature there is. The judge can
pass order of hanging a person, and the magistrate may not do so, but he can
keep and he can punish him by laws, so distribution of power. Everything is
possible with the Absolute Will and that is distributed according to the
gradation, and so anything may happen anywhere.
But that all
proves that spirit is above matter, spirit is guiding, not the matter. Forcing,
matter has produced spirit so matter is controlling spirit, not that
conception. Spirit is always above matter, over and above matter in all
consideration. So the miracles may come. What is not according to the general
law of the matter, when we see that to be effected then we think, ‘what is it,
how is it?’ But sweet will is above. Then we, our expectation will be wide,
‘Yes, anything may happen. Some sort of necessity was there and the highest
dispensation has done it. Everything is possible.” A dead man is again, may
have life: so many miracles.
Devotee: One time someone asked Swāmī Mahārāja, “Why
do you not perform miracles?” And Swāmī Mahārāja said that, “Actually, changing
these persons...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: To show miracles means to
deceive people: a deception for deception. When sometimes it is necessary one
may take to that course, deception, “I’m a higher deceiver than you, so submit
to me.”
Devotee: Like that Sai Bābā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sai Bābā: and another
hypnotist, P.C. Shakar [?] I exposed him, ‘That you are a hypnotist and no
spiritual background. You are a great deceiver.’ Exposed him!
Devotee: What if influence are just growing [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. After that it is falling
away I heard, after P.C. Sakhar I exposed him.
Devotee: I have gone just one year before, his place,
I have seen very shoes near about ten square kilometre whole of āśrama. [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That may be, not impossible,
because the purchasers of that quality, what he’s distributing the purchasers
are also self deceivers.
Devotee: But even the scientist are rushing _________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Self cheater, the cheaters
they’re making crowd around them. They like to know something of cheating the
people by some offering of this mundane. So people should be educated what to
desire. That is the first thing, what to desire, the siddhi, or to give up all
the siddhi, to be master of siddhi or to be saved from the hands of siddhi,
what is desirable? One wants to establish a kingdom, and another like Bharata
they’re very busy to leave, to get away from the influence of a kingdom. There
are different strata. One is busy to acquire some, someone wants to purchase
some poison, perhaps to kill some bird or insect, or sometimes to kill him,
wants poison. Another he will avoid the shop of poison. Why? Different aim of
life; one purchases poison, another avoids poison. Why: type of different
layer. So besides this the mastership over the globe, that is poison. Bhāgavata
says:
Na narka pristham na ca para nistham na sarvabhauma na
rasadi patram [?]
Any relation
with matter, that is dangerous, whether as a master or as a servant; anyhow to
be, to remain in the relativity of mortal things that is dangerous, we must
dismiss that wholesale, that will be, then they are also Māyāvādī. But not this
mean fellow. But Vaiṣṇava’s not only wants to get out of this mortal area but
to enter into a safe and healthy position. That is another thing, as a servant.
‘It is better to,’ Satan says, ‘it is better to reign in hell than to serve in
heaven.’ But Vaiṣṇava says, ‘It is better to serve in heaven than to reign in
hell.’ The opposite! Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: As a yogī you want to make
master of this material thing, transient, mortal, what will disappear wholesale
in the time of pralaya. Then where will be the position of that Sai Baba when
this whole globe will vanish, the whole solar system, the whole creation will
vanish? Then what effect this Sai Baba will be able to produce? Benefit to
the...
Devotee: But he’s also making people chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa
mantra. Sai Baba, in his āśrama this Hari Nāma is going on twenty four hours.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But Hari Nāma, what sort of
Hari Nāma? That imitation Hari Nāma! Hari is not there, only this illusory
imitation of sound.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Namaskāra.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The spirit is not – namaskāra
bahiray, only imitating sound, but Hari is not the sound. Sound is a stage
which is produced by ether, ordinary sound. But the Name is not the sound that
can be produced by two lips or tongue. A machine also can produce sound. The
Hare Kṛṣṇa can be produced by the gramophone also. The physical sound, but
spirit, life, ātmā, Paramātmā, above that: that sort of thing must be present
there. Only the bottle and the label, that is not all the thing, but the
contained, the substance contained there may be a poison or may be honey. But
honey is all in all and not the bottle.
Devotee: Achar. A preacher when he has to see other
category of life other than Sai Baba or a Māyāvādī, a Vaiṣṇava can go and see
them, or Vaiṣṇava can go only for preaching?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vaiṣṇava will go, can visit
anyone and everyone, but according to his capacity. Vaiṣṇava may visit Sai Baba
not to become his disciple, but if he can make himself his disciple or the
disciple of his Guru he can visit.
Mahāprabhu
met Sārvabhauma to conquer him, Prakāśānanda to conquer him, and not to become
disciple of them.
Our Swāmī
Mahārāja sometimes encouraged me: “Let us go to see Gandhi, Jawaharlal [Paṇḍita
Nehru] and convert them.” Now and then he used to encourage me, “Let us go.” Of
course when he was in business, at that time, many a time he’d try to provoke
me, “Let us go, why not? We must capture, break down.”
So, with the
object of capturing them, to convert them, we can meet anyone according to our
own capacity. But not to be converted by them, not with so weak a man that may
be converted he will avoid that bad association, that the māyā may capture him
through that agent, a weak must not go. But a strong man he will go.
Devotee: _________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then he will try to have good
company. By their association to increase his own strength, where he is, so
that he may destroy and demolish the anti party. That sort of capacity he must
develop in him sufficiently.
Devotee: It’s like our Akṣayānanda Mahārāja he drove
out Rajneesh from Poona.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, he’s so powerful. Who is
that Rajneesh? I did not know much about him. Now I hear his name. The other
day I found in the paper that the real Rajneesh was killed two years or three
years ago, and imitation Rajneesh was there, and now he’s driven to America.
There was an article found in Ānanda Bazaar Patrikā within a month or so there
was an article. The real Rajneesh he was murdered two or three years back,
before, and the imitation now he has been driven away to America.
Devotee: Yes. Maybe it’s possible.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And what is his creed? He
tried to utilise the sense experience for the higher realisation, is it?
Devotees: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The sum total? The sahajiyā,
the baula, they’re also almost of same opinion.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He wrote a book, Sambhoga Sei
Samādhi.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What samādhi?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Sambhoga Sei Samādhi.
Devotee: From Sex to Super Consciousness.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Sex to Samādhi. Number one rākṣasa!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There is a school of that
type not only that, this baula, the tantric also. The tantric they also try to
utilise all these mundane purpose to such an end that it will take me above.
But Kṛṣṇa,
the reality is dead to them. By this empirical method, ascending method, they
can go. The grace may not come, that will come down, Kṛṣṇa’s grace will come
down in Guru pāramparyeṇa, it is not admitted by these fellows. Not by devising
any method, or tactics, dexterity, they will be able to catch the sarvatantra
satantra, Who is independent of the independent, the Absolute, by some
jugglery! Just as one man told that, “Śaṅkara’s philosophy is intellectual
jugglery, fruitless jugglery.” Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam tusarva artamam [?]
[śreyaḥ sṛtiṁ bhaktim udasya te vibho, kliśyanti ye]
kevala-bodha-labdhaye
teṣām asau kleśala eva śiṣyate, nānyad yathā sthūla-tuṣāvaghātinām
[“My dear
Lord, devotional service unto You is the only auspicious path. If one gives it
up simply for speculative knowledge or the understanding that these living
beings are spirit souls and the material world is false, he undergoes a great
deal of trouble. He only gains troublesome and inauspicious activities. His
endeavours are like beating a husk that is already devoid of rice. One’s labour
becomes fruitless.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.14.4] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
22.22]
So their
finding means, devising means of different types to reach to the highest goal.
And the highest goal is something else, mundane, where the jīva soul can become
master. He must come down, adhokṣaja, without His permission, without His
recommended process, none can enter there. So that should be the clear, high
road towards that, by submission to that sweet will, that will be the only way
to go to. He’s independent. None can force Him to come within his laboratory.
He’s independent, Absolute Independent. And the only method sanctioned by Him
can take him there towards Him. When He wants to make Himself known, only
through that process He can be approached. Otherwise without giving importance
to His will anyone can go and see and take Him within his fist, what is this?
Do you follow?
Devotees: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So śrauta-panthā,
avaroha-panthā; that must be accepted. His Sweet Will, will come and accept who
will go there with His consent only, that is the road to go to Adhokṣaja, to
the Absolute Good, Absolute Will. Not any means devised by any brain that can
control Him to accept them as His servant or anything else. This
avaroha-panthā, this yoga, avaroha-panthā, all these are avaroha-panthā,
inductive method. But deductive method, descending method, adhokṣaja:
nāyam ātmā pravacanena labhyo, na medhayā na bahunā
śrutena
yam evaiṣa vṛnute tena labhyas, [tasyaiṣa ātmā vivṛnute
tanūṁ svām]
[“One cannot
understand the substance of the Paramātmā, the Supersoul residing within
everyone’s heart, by means of expertise in logic, intelligence or learning.
When the living entity begs the Lord for His mercy, being desirous of His
transcendental loving service, then the Supreme Lord reveals His self-manifest
form directly before him.”] [Katha-Upaniṣad, 1.2.23]
Whomever He
will accept he can go in there in His land, not anyone at their free will. He’s
such, yam evaiṣa vṛnute tena labhyas, super subject, when He allows others,
lower subject to approach in His own sphere they can go, with the spirit of
service; with no other object. Only with the spirit surrendering wholesale,
recruitment and disarmed, wholesale disarmed, and when taken the faith of
absolute surrender they can be allowed to enter that domain, and never otherwise.
Not to explore, not to become monarch in a particular higher island to
colonise. Yam evaiṣa vṛnute tena labhyas.
tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā
[upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ, jñāninas tattva darśinaḥ]
[“You will
be able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisances, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine
knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
Never
otherwise! Hare Kṛṣṇa. Then I retire here.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
...
______________________________ [?]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: We think you are always in
Divinity. That is why we came because we’re not.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In different sphere, ha, ha.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. The vyāsāsana, a particular type of mood,
to talk from vyāsāsana, to be in a surrendered position where the proper
inspiration, dictation may come: particular mood. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Our Guru Mahārāja told once, “When, from vyāsāsana
one is faced with the śloka of Bhāgavatam:
ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān, nāvamanyeta karhicit
na martya-buddhyāsūyeta, sarva-deva-mayo guruḥ
[“One should
know the Ācārya as Myself and never disrespect him in any way. One should not
envy him, thinking him an ordinary man, for he is the representative of all the
demigods.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.17.27]
Ācāryaṁ māṁ
vijānīyān, should he pronounce this śloka, or being afraid, frightened, he will
go, he will fly away? Or he will have to face to explain the real meaning of this
śloka? Ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān. “I am Ācārya. I am God. I am ācāryaṁ māṁ
vijānīyān. You know your Ācārya as God Himself. So I am in the position of the
Ācārya, so am I God? Should we face this problem of explanation or fly away?
Ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān, a relative position.”
In another
time he told in Varṣāṇā, when circumambulation of the whole of Vraja maṇḍala.
“Our relative position of a disciple requires that the paramparā up to my
Gurudeva it is not kaniṣṭha adhikārī but that the whole thing down intact up to
this.” We are asked to have such notion about Guru.
Then by the
line of descent, not diminished, gradually! The highest Guru, Brahmā, then
another, Nārada, little diminished śiṣya, disciple, so a little inferior to his
Guru. So the third also inferior to the second, fourth also inferior to the
third, this should not be thought. Ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān, this thread within,
that good will of the Supreme backing the whole thing. So to the disciple,
relatively, they will have such perspective consideration. He will try his
best, ‘That I have come to the highest intensity.’ That will help him to imbibe
the faith, encourage his faith. Fault finding with Guru, that will be suicidal,
suicidal for the disciple. This is the general thing; that generally we should
have such faith to develop, because as much as I am eager, sincerely to come to
God, the cooperation from His side is not defective. To the fullest extent He
has come down to cooperate with me, my sincere hankering. No defect can be
there. I want Him and He also comes to meet me. If I’m sincere He’s also more
than that. I’m eager, He’s also more eager to meet me. There cannot be anything
wrong in His part. He’s omniscient. He’s omnipotent. I’m approaching not to a
blind thing, and not a tinge of ingratitude may be there. So seeing that He’s
come to the fullest extent to sympathise with me I’m guided to a particular
Guru and by his internal direction, and also he has come to cooperate with me.
With best sincerity he has come. That should be our attitude.
But from,
this is relative, we shall try to take the benefit of this, but for my previous
offensive activity if any disaster may come in my way, and then it is mentioned
everywhere, especially in Hari-Nāma-cintāmaṇi – the greatest misfortune ever we
can conceive is to find fault in Gurudeva, is actually due to my ill fate, my
ill fortune it has occurred before me. And that is also, and that offence gone,
that period finished, I may feel by my previous sukṛti another sort of light,
another sort of light by previous sukṛti, that I have done wrong. I have done
wrong. And at the guidance there is also Guru, that śikṣā Guru, or in any way,
that is also a branch of the current of the Lord, same Lord. Helping me to
detect some sort of defect whom I previously took to be perfect, such disaster,
it may not occur, we shall wish that such disaster may not occur in anyone’s
fate. But still, if it is the fact, then with the help of another Guru we may
seek the judgement of the present Guru. It is mention in Hari-Nāma-cintāmaṇi.
With the help of another Vaiṣṇava if such light awakes in my mind that I’m so
tolerant, forbearing. Still I find anyhow the Guru is showing, that may be a
test to me also, he’s showing his practice does not harmonise, is not in proper
adjustment with his own voice and the voice of the śāstra, and the voice of
other Vaiṣṇava, or other Ācāryas. If such sort of new suspicion and awakening
we find, we are to verify from the Vaiṣṇava. And then when it should be clear I
shall have to replace me in some other line. But that is not desirable, and
that is very rarely found in anyone’s case. And that is sometimes the result of
some inconsiderate and almost hurried faced selection, with some hesitating
mind, with some pressure from outside also, ulterior purpose. That sort of ill
choice, wrong choice, might have occurred. In that way we are to take it,
because I cannot march on blind. The scriptures, the Vaiṣṇavas, other, they’re
in broad daylight and I cannot march with my eyes blind, or closed. Gaura Haribol.It
is real, and it is not supposition, on the way and the goal what I’m desired to
make advance towards, that is not the way of suspicion. The broad daylight as
if we shall march seeing everything more clear, thousand times clear than we
live and move here in this plane. Bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.20.30] it must untie all different forms of desires ever fostered and placed
in my heart, within my mental system, that the whole ties will be untied. I
don’t want anything, so untie, I don’t want it. I want nothing. Bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś.
Chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ, all my doubts must be cleared. This is the, and that
cannot but be this, chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ. At least I’m in the line of
progress that my doubts are being cleared gradually, chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ.
All suspicion clearing light I’m getting gradually. Kṣīyante cāsya karmāṇi.
___________ [?]
Devotees: ____________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Where is he going?
Devotee: I’ll be right back. I have to go do
something.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ke?
Devotees: He’ll be back he said. Coming back, some
duty.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ, kṣīyante
cāsya karmāṇi. All the past acquired tendency, or attraction for this mundane
plane will vanish. Mayi dṛṣṭe 'khilātmani, and the real master of the real
world will appear before me, on my eye, what is what. Mayi dṛṣṭe 'khilātmani,
what is what, that harmony, that unity, that conclusion, that beauty, charm,
our innate hankerings will all find satisfaction in that one plane. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari...
End of 81.11.02.C_81.11.03.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.03.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: We try to serve Guru and Kṛṣṇa,
Vaiṣṇavas. And other side due to purva saṁskāra the tendency to offend like
that, kuñjara-śaucavat, elephant’s bath, [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.1.10] So two
battles are there: how to...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is, we shall try to use
our free will only to connect more and more with the positive side.
jāto-śraddho mat kathāsu, nirviṇṇaḥ sarvva-karmmasu
veda-duḥkhātmakān kāmān, parityāge 'py anīśvaraḥ
[“He who has
imbibed heart’s faith in the tidings of My Name, nature and pastimes; who has
become indifferent to all kinds of fruitive work and its rewards; who has
learned that all forms of enjoyment of sensual passions ultimately transform
into misery, yet he is unable to fully abandon such passions - such a faithful
devotee, being determined that his shortcomings will be dispelled by the
potency of devotion, gradually comes to abhor those evil passions that enslave
him, knowing the havoc they wreak - and he serves Me with love: When his object
is pure and sincere, I give him My mercy.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.20.27]
tato bhajeta māṁ prītaḥ śraddhālur dṛḍha-niścayaḥ
juṣamāṇaś ca tān kāmān duḥkhodarkāṁś ca garhayan
[“But the
śraddhā or pure attraction he has acquired for Me is of eternal nature. It
cannot be subdued or cut off by any mundane or ordinary attempt. Despite
undergoing so many sufferings, he goes on remembering Me. His thinking,
aspiration and earnestness is for Me, and the more he is compelled to suffer
from the pressure of the environment, a firmness in Me becomes more and more
sure, and finally, invulnerable. And by standing the test of all these trials,
he will stand - stand and grow beyond the jurisdiction of these mundane forces.
The more pressure comes from outside, the more firmness he feels in the
necessity of My help to him.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.20.28]
proktena bhakti-yogena bhajato mā 'sakṛn muneḥ
kāmā hṛdayyā naśyanti sarvve mayi hṛdi sthite
[“When an
intelligent person engages constantly in worshipping Me through loving
devotional service as described by Me, his heart becomes firmly situated in Me.
Thus all material desires within his heart are destroyed.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.20.29]
bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś, [chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ
kṣīyante cāsya karmāṇi, mayi dṛṣṭe 'khilātmani]
[“The knot
in the heart is pierced, all misgivings are cut to pieces and the chain of
fruitive actions is terminated when I am seen as the Supreme Personality of
Godhead.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 11.20.30]
In ekadas
again this śloka occurs, bhidyate hṛdaya, it is in the first canto and also in the
eleventh. Jāto-śraddho mat kathāsu. “One who has got some faith in Me, mat
kathāsu, nirviṇṇaḥ sarvva-karmmasu, and in wholesale dealing he does not want
any connection of the world, no charm, nirviṇṇaḥ sarvva-karmmasu, in the
general sense. The general resolution of his mind to leave them and come ahead,
go ahead. Veda-duḥkhātmakān kāmān, he knows fully well that if I indulge myself
into exploiting habit, veda-duḥkha, it will produce some misery, some reaction
sure to come. Veda-duḥkhātmakān kāmān, parityāge 'py anīśvaraḥ. But sometimes
things seem helpless, can’t control, 'py anīśvaraḥ. Mat kathāsu, nirviṇṇaḥ
sarvva-karmmasu, veda- duḥkhātmakān kāmān, parityāge 'py anīśvaraḥ.
Tato bhajeta
māṁ prītaḥ śraddhālur dṛḍha-niścayaḥ. But they have no other way to be
recommended, but with more intensity to tread to the same course. No other
alternative. Only this ananya-bhakti, the exclusive devotional path: that is
the only relief, no other. So, tato bhajeta māṁ prītaḥ, try his best to
increase his positive activity as much as possible. Tato bhajeta māṁ prītaḥ
śraddhālur dṛḍha-niścayaḥ. With more firmness and more perseverance he will try
to follow the same course. That is the only way. No other alternative. The
exclusive way he has, the maximum beneficial way he has got, so he’ll try to
with whole energy to devote to intensify his journey towards the positive.
Śraddhālur dṛḍha-niścayaḥ, juṣamāṇaś ca tān kāmān duḥkhodarkāṁś ca garhayan. As
long as he cannot shake off all these previous habits he will have to tolerate,
forbear. Tān kāmān duḥkhodarkāṁś ca. And that will produce some misery and he
will have to suffer, to take it in his back. Duḥkhodarkāṁś ca garhayan.
Proktena bhakti-yogena bhajato mā 'sakṛn muneḥ, kāmā hṛdayyā
naśyanti sarvve mayi. Then gradually the day will dawn, he will find one day
that they’re retiring, that after trying their utmost, now they have failed and
they’re going back. Proktena bhakti-yogena bhajato mā 'sakṛn muneḥ, kāmā hṛdayyā
naśyanti sarvve mayi hṛdi sthite. “Gradually I shall come down in the plane of
his heart and everything will be pleasure. The night of the hail and storm that
will go away, and the dawn will be clear, sun will rise. That is seen.”
This is in
one’s own case. But if he finds such a case in the Vaiṣṇava, superior than he,
then Jīva Goswāmī Prabhu has told that there may be some misconception also. In
one’s own case he will deal with himself with this idea, and in another case,
especially if he’s considered to be a higher Vaiṣṇava, he’s advised that there
may be another thing, another outlook. What is it? Sometimes in a Vaiṣṇava of
higher realisation some anartha abruptly is seen to come, to appear, but that
is to increase the speed of his progress. Do you follow?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Some undesirable things,
events, take place, and repentant fire of great intensity came there and push
him towards the higher: more higher region. Just as a rocket is thrown, the
background gets a very great push. Is it not? Do you follow?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Correct. Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If you want to take a lift,
some pressure in the back side, so sometimes in the case of Vaiṣṇava, it also
may be seen, that something, little wrong anyhow appeared in his heart and a
great fire of reactionary type made him help to a great progress. “What am I?
How this came to me?” From that sometimes is seen in a Vaiṣṇava of higher type,
so we may not misread that, misread that. That is not really – that is really a
part of progress. By the Lord’s wish for greater promotion sometimes apparently
it comes there. But that should not be reckoned as setback. That should be
included in the improving line. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Jīva
Goswāmī Prabhu has mentioned this. Be careful about to judge Vaiṣṇava
character. There may be by the wish of Lord such event also.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya. Mahāprabhu.
Gaura Mahāprabhu.
And
sometimes it is also possible that we can’t understand his ways. We think it
otherwise. So we are warned not to venture to discuss about the practices of a
Vaiṣṇava.
dṛṣṭaiḥ svabhāva-janitair vapuṣaś ca doṣair
na prākṛtatvam iha bhakta-janasya paśyet
gaṅgāmbhasāṁ na khalu budbuda-phena-paṅkair
brahma-dravatvam apagacchati nīra-dharmaiḥ
[“Being
situated in his original Kṛṣṇa conscious position, a pure devotee does not
identify with the body. Such a devotee should not be seen from a materialistic
point of view. Indeed, one should overlook a devotee’s having a body born in a
low family, a body with a bad complexion, a deformed body, or a diseased or
infirm body. According to ordinary vision, such imperfections may seem
prominent in the body of a pure devotee, but despite such seeming defects, the
body of a pure devotee cannot be polluted. It is exactly like the waters of the
Ganges, which sometimes during the rainy season are full of bubbles, foam and
mud. The Ganges waters do not become polluted. Those who are advanced in
spiritual understanding will bathe in the Ganges without considering the
condition of the water.”] [Śrī Upadeśāmṛta, 6]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Upadeśāmṛta.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Upadeśāmṛta. Dṛṣṭaiḥ
svabhāva-janitair vapuṣaś ca doṣair. If we find a Vaiṣṇava he has got a
disease, why? He’s a perfect man, the Gurudeva’s considered to be perfect. Why
he suffers from disease? One Vaiṣṇava, why he’s blind? Why he’s lame? Why he’s
not perfect if he’s favourite of the Lord Supreme? Then why this sort of defect
shall be? Svabhāva-janitair vapuṣaś ca. And also easily irritated and
chastising giving strictures to the disciples. Or one has got particular taste
for particular food. Why these things should be? These trifles may disturb our
mind. That Rūpa Goswāmī gives us warning. Dṛṣṭaiḥ svabhāva-janitair vapuṣaś ca
doṣair. Physical or mental, doṣair, any defect if you detect in a Vaiṣṇava,
don’t reckon it as this mundane defect. Don’t consider those things to be
mundane, polluting.
gaṅgāmbhasāṁ, prākṛtatvam iha bhakta-janasya paśyet,
gaṅgāmbhasāṁ na khalu budbuda-phena-paṅkair, brahma-dravatvam apagacchati
nīra-dharmaiḥ.
The example
is given of this Ganges water. The Ganges water if we touch it we are purified
by the order of the creator. It is told that if we touch we’re purified; we
need not take bath, nīra-dharmaiḥ. But if we find that there is some dirt
there, budbuda, the fermentation, foam, budbuda-phena, and paṅkair, and mixed
with mud, then that water can’t pure you, if you think, but it is not so. The
dirty Ganges water can purify you. That purification what will be effect to you
that is not of mundane type. That is of another type. So the dirty character
cannot force the Ganges water to lose its purifying, that purifying in another
plane. So this trifling thing that Vaiṣṇava is little ill, he is fond of a
particular food, or he’s engaged with a particular man, he cannot do his duty
properly, by these things a Vaiṣṇava cannot be judged. In another plane his
activity, his purifying tendency is being spread and transmitted in another
plane, in the highest plane, in the plane of the causal region. So we are to
take that, not the external feature should be identified with the internal
things. In an earthen pot the pure water may be. In a golden pot a poisonous
water may be, may stay. So by the external activity we can’t judge the internal
man. Internal signs must be found to judge him: defect in that plane must be
found and not defect in this plane. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
So many parṣada
bhakta were gṛhastha with Mahāprabhu and others, and they were giving birth to
child, so they came in connection with the women, so they’re suffering under
the lust propensity. We should not take like that. We are so low in our nature
that we cannot conceive that without lustfulness one cannot produce child. The
ideal is high. Bhajami grha mediyam [?] Bhāgavatam says, oh, Gītā says:
Prajanaś cāsmi kandarpaḥ.
[āyudhānām ahaṁ vajraṁ, dhenūnām asmi kāmadhuk
prajanaś cāsmi kandarpaḥ, sarpāṇām asmi vāsukiḥ]
[“Of weapons
I am the thunderbolt, and of cows I am the heavenly desire-fulfilling cow. Of
cupids I am he who ensures progeny, and among the single-headed venomous snakes
I am Vāsuki, the king of all snakes.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 10.28]
“Where only
production is necessary, as kāma, I am there. Not hrte, not for sense pleasure.
When for sense pleasure two united I’m not there. Only necessity of producing
child I’m there.”
That is as
pure as anything. The attitude is to be blamed. The exploiting tendency is to
be blamed, not the activity.
karmaṇy akarma yaḥ paśyed, akarmaṇi ca karma yaḥ
sa buddhimān manuṣyeṣu, sa yuktaḥ kṛtsna-karma-kṛt
[“One who
realises that the selfless action performed by the man of pure knowledge is
never subject to bondage and is therefore in fact inaction whereas the
abnegation practised by a renunciate of impure heart is the ill-fated cause of
bondage he is, among men, the intelligent yogī and factual executor of all
works.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.18]
When one can
detect no action in action, and in absence of action there is action, who can
detect in such a way, he’s really a man of reason or proper intelligence. Do
you follow? No?
Devotees: Yes. Yes. No; very hard to understand that
verse of the Gītā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In Gītā, anaśakta, if we’re
anaśakta, if we have not special exploiting tendency then I’m an agent cent per
cent of the main power.
[yasya nāhaṅkṛto bhāvo, buddhir yasya na lipyate]
hatvāpi sa imāḹ lokān, na hanti na nibadhyate
[“He who is free from egotism (arising from aversion
to the Absolute), and whose intelligence is not implicated (in worldly
activities) even if he kills every living being in the whole world, he does not
kill at all, and neither does he suffer a murderer’s consequences.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 18.17]
He may be an
agent to kill the whole universe but he does not do anything. Cent per cent
agent of the Absolute Force, that Absolute Wave, playing in the Absolute Wave
cent per cent: it is possible. Faultless activity is possible.
Kant said;
the German philosopher Kant, “That no action can be completely pure, only good
will.”
But we shall
say, so called good will is also impure here in the mundane world.
So any action, the standpoint of service, and
standpoint of renunciation, and standpoint of exploitation should be judged.
Anything may be, every action may take place from the plane of exploitation,
and plane of renunciation for retiring purpose and gradually it will vanish. And
the highest plane only by the, to carry out the Divine Will of the Lord
whatever he’s doing, nirguṇa. That is nirguṇa. Everything may happen, but not
only selfless, but from self surrendered plane, any inspiration comes carrying
out His order. It is difficult but still it exists. It may be difficult but it
is there, and that is our highest thing of attainment. Not this vilāsa, not
movement should be rejected; movement, dynamic character, it may seem to be
equal with the exploiting energy, but it is not so. The current coming from the
Absolute Centre and obeying the order, that is automatic, that is nirguṇa:
colourless, faultless of any selfishness. Any crookedness is not to be found
there. The clear, automatic, purest wave, all good, Absolute Good, the origin
is Absolute Good, the wave coming and you are a unit of that plane. So that is
the land desired, desirable, our most desirable thing is that. Nothing is bad
but the attitude, the poison within. That poison should be driven – everything
may remain – the poison should be removed from within.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
To serve the
Vaiṣṇava, to serve Guru, to serve the Lord, we will be up for anything, even we
shall take the risk of going to hell, ha, ha, and contacting for eternity. So
much risk, but the whole concentration for the centre. So it is nothing, it is
safe, no apprehension practically, but so much risk gives us promotion to the
highest quarter of the servitors.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Dhīra Kṛṣṇa
Mahārāja he wanted to hear, very fond of hearing from me. But I told him, śravaṇa
and kīrtana, not only śravaṇa, śravaṇa-kīrttana-jale karaye secana.
[mālī hañā kare sei bīja āropaṇa, śravaṇa-kīrttana-jale
karaye secana]
[“When a person receives the seed of devotional
service, he should take care of it by becoming a gardener and sowing the seed
in his heart. If he waters the seed gradually by the process of śravaṇa and
kīrtana, the seed will begin to sprout.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
19.152]
To receive and to reproduce, that is what is naturally
necessary, śravaṇa kīrtana, to receive, to hear, and to chant, to receive and
to reproduce, to distribute; two things together. Only taking goods from the
higher capitalist and stock it, that was not Mahāprabhu’s idea. Distribute it.
Your goods shed must be vacant, so get supply and give supply. The current,
that will be more helpful for one’s progress, will be acquainted with the
market, and to face different type of demands, and accordingly to get selected
goods from, that this is the demand of the market. I want such things. So the
stale character will be eliminated thereby, up to that living business. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Sundar. Gaura
Sundar.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, Droṇācārya, he was a
brāhmaṇa, but he held a grudge against Mahārāja Drupada. So how is that
possible, that a brāhmaṇa can hold a grudge?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Brāhmaṇas are not free from
grudge. You see in the Purāṇa so many brāhmaṇas they are throwing curse to this
man, that man. So that higher type of brāhmaṇa he may not have. Durvāsā, he’s
also throwing curse to a Vaiṣṇava like Ambarīṣa Mahārāja. So brāhmaṇas are not
free from – they’re approaching to the renunciation, to the plane of
renunciation, but not fully attained that.
What to
speak of them, even Catuḥsana, they went to visit Vaikuṇṭha - Lakṣmī Nārāyaṇa,
and when Jaya Vijaya, the gatekeepers, they opposed, and they threw curse upon
them. And Nārāyaṇa came out, but they acquired some power so curse must take
effect. But Nārāyaṇa He gave stricture, mild stricture to the Catuḥsana, to the
brāhmaṇas, who were brāhmaṇas of higher type, and in the tinge of devotion;
there also it came. But sometimes it is required to help some līlā of Nārāyaṇa.
In the Vaiṣṇava School... Ke?
That may be
of two types. Somewhere they’re utilised as instruments of the Supreme Will,
there they’re faultless. And sometimes that previous tendency is still pursuing
that man. So particular cases should be judged in particular way, individually,
cases should be judged individually. Sometimes for universal play it may be
necessary, and sometimes the past tendency of exploiting the environment is not
yet finished. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Droṇācārya
was insulted by Drupada perhaps in his previous life so he took the advantage.
Droṇācārya was a poor brāhmaṇa – I don’t remember completely, but as much as I
remember, Aśvatthāmā, his son, for some milk, he had no milk to give to
Aśvatthāmā, and some rice powder with water prepared like milk was given to
Aśvatthāmā and very satisfied began to dance, “That I have drunk milk.”
And that
caused some pain in the heart of Droṇācārya, and he approached his classmate
Drupada, “That I’m very poor. My son can’t drink a little milk. So if you help
me to certain extent.”
But Drupada
anyhow dismissed him.
And he had
that grudge. “A poor brāhmaṇa, I approached my kṣatriya friend, he’s a king, but
he dismissed me without considering the least. He could not understand my inner
pain.”
So when,
after, when he came to Bhīṣma for some engagement, service, and Bhīṣma knew him
previously. Droṇācārya was a disciple student of Paraśurāma and Bhīṣma also got
training of weapons from Paraśurāma. They knew one another. So Bhīṣma kept him
as the training master of the Kaurava Pāṇḍava, gave engagement. And when both
the Pāṇḍava Kaurava they acquired satisfactory knowledge in fighting then they
offered, “We want to give some Guru dakṣiṇa.”
Then Droṇācārya,
“How I’m to utilise this then, this Guru dakṣiṇa?” The memory of the misdeed,
misbehaviour of his former classmate Drupada came in his mind, and he ordered
them, “Just go and capture the kingdom of Drupada for me.” And they went and
captured successfully. Arjuna was there so they were successful. And perhaps –
as much as I remember, took Drupada as captive to Droṇācārya.
Then Droṇācārya
told: “What is this? You did not spare a farthing to purchase a little milk for
my son, and today I’m the king and you are ousted. What’s the fun? Anyhow, as a
brāhmaṇa I don’t want your kingdom, you go and take it. I have given you some
lesson, I’ve taught you a lesson.”
Perhaps
that’s the story. ________________________________________________ [?]
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
________________________________ [?] Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi.
Devotee: Many devotees in the west are interested in
astrology. Can you say something about the benefit of astrology for devotees,
or whether that’s not beneficial?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Astrology has nothing to do
with devotion, but one who has already acquired that knowledge he may utilise
it for preaching purpose, that is to capture people with that, just as yoga
siddhi. So people may be attracted by them and then he will – just as Tamal Kṛṣṇa
Mahārāja is going to China to open a hostel for the students, and gradually to
enter into the mind of the people. So through the astrology one can enter into
a particular mind with the plea of astrological knowledge, otherwise astrology
has nothing to do with the pure devotion, or any other knowledge. But that may
be utilised for the purpose of recruitment – if it is already there.
Vaiṣṇava of
lower order, that may be a temptation also, it may be harmful. By the knowledge
of astrology he may come to such association that may lead him astray, to
money, or women, or fame, take me away. Kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā, by exercise
of that too much if it’s not controlled to serve the Vaiṣṇava, the sampradāya,
then it may snatch him away from the path of devotion if in preliminary stage.
That is, if I ride on a horse and can’t control, then the horse may take me
away, here, there. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari.
Devotee: Is it of any use for a devotee to know what
his future holds through astrology?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. Vaiṣṇava transaction is
independent of astrology. The astrological calculation cannot always cover the
Vaiṣṇava life, their dependent, their movement, their fortune, cannot reflect.
With the previous karma the future prospect drawn in the astrology that also
may be cancelled, by that wonderful new development. They do not care for the
astrology because the previous karma, it is according to the calculation of the
previous karma, but that may be ignored. So there is a saying,
kṛṣṇa bhakta haya yadi balavāna, bidhīra kalama kāṭhi
kore khān khān
[Lord Brahmā
says: “If a devotee of Śrī Kṛṣṇa is very powerful, he can easily cut into
pieces that which is written down as his destiny.”]
If a strong
devotion appears in a devotee then he can cut asunder the laws and rules of the
creator even. The favour on the person of a king may take him independent of the
law in the administration. The law always does not apply always on a person who
is a favourite of the king himself. That is another way. That casts a shade in
the future that such nature, such class of past can produce this future. The
calculation is of the previous activity. That casts some shade, shadow, on his
future – that is astrology. But that past wholesale can be removed and
demolished in a particular case of a Vaiṣṇava life – life of a Vaiṣṇava, can be
ignored. Kṣīyante cāsya karmāṇi, mayi dṛṣṭe 'khilātmani.
[bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś, chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ]
kṣīyante cāsya karmāṇi, mayi dṛṣṭe 'khilātmani
[“The knot
in the heart is pierced, all misgivings are cut to pieces and the chain of
fruitive actions is terminated when I am seen as the Supreme Personality of
Godhead.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 11.20.30]
Previous
karma that vanishes, diminishes, according to the degree of devotion. No new
karma of those and previous karma also destroyed by the power of dedication.
When the karma itself is removed then its forecast, its future production, is
also removed with it. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Devotee: At the time of initiation, dīkṣā, the
spiritual master, does he not take all the karma, the past karma of the śiṣya?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He takes like – court of
wards state [?] Do you know it? State when incumbent it is given to the
government. Do you know this? No?
Devotee: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When, suppose, a province,
United States, a particular province that is not working smoothly, properly, in
debt, or in miss-management, then the centre captures it.
Devotee: Oh yes, I understand.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Takes it, the responsibility,
and the responsibility is taken by the centre and the previous staff allowed to
work on, the basis. The whole management, the whole administration staff not
cancelled, only the leaders. The managing capacity of new nature passed through
them.
...
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, when Draupadī first
saw Karna, she had some feeling apparently that Karna was her son, but she
didn’t approach him.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who? Kuntī?
Devotee: Kuntī! Excuse me! When Kuntī first saw
Karna...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Some intuition, intuitive
impression.
Devotee: But she didn’t approach him to reveal. Can
you – is there some reason why?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Some social difficulty. Ha,
ha, ha. ___________________________ [?]
You see,
nirguṇa things, what is nirguṇa, we cannot find fault with them measuring from
the standard of this mundane world. It may come in any form, in the lowest
form, in the lowest standard. A devotee may take birth in the lowest section,
even may take birth in the animal section, but still it may be nirguṇa. So
they’re all parṣada, the Kuntī, Pāṇḍava, they’re taken down here from Goloka.
They’re in the relativity of the pastimes of Kṛṣṇa Himself, so their activities
should not be judged. That is jñāna-sunya-bhakti. They come to play – suppose a
king’s son he’s selected by the drama party to play the part...
End of 81.11.03.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.03.C_81.11.05.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...like that. And the Kuntī,
Pāṇḍava, they’re all eternally related to Kṛṣṇa līlā, so their practices and
activities, though it seems to fit the lower standard of the society, but it is
not so. Kuntī showed that before her marriage – of course, you know the fact
about the birth of Karṇa?
Devotee: Yes, about the boon, and Visvasvān coming.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kuntī Devī she got – it is
shown as līlā of this mundane type that she got some mantram that with
pronouncing that mantram, whomever she will invite he will come to her. Then in
her curiosity, to satisfy curiosity, to test whether the mantram is real or
not, she invited the Sun [god], and the Sun came.
But Sun told
that, “You have invited me so I want to enjoy you.”
And Kuntī
Devī was afraid, but she could not avoid because she invited by the mantram. So
they were united and Kuntī gave birth of a child, and he was Karṇa. But before
her marriage the Sun came. Anyhow she managed to give his birth and privately
managed through her maidservant to put him in a safe position, she floated him
in the Ganges water. She did not kill the child, the baby, took him for
prestige, but left for fate. Left the child to live on his fate, by chance he
may live, so she left him.
And the
child in that pot floating came to a particular place and he was taken up by
one lady who was the wife of a charioteer. She took it and found that beautiful
child and she kept and nurtured, and then boy was grown, the Karṇa-suta,
suta-putra.
And now,
Kuntī Devī generally did not know whether that child is living or not. But when
she found Karṇa she felt some sort of intuitive attraction, and there were some
signs also similar to her body.
Once Yudhiṣṭhira
Mahārāja also told, when after the death of Karṇa when Kuntī Devī asked his
son, “You offer some śrāddha ceremony, something for Karṇa, he was your eldest
brother.”
Then Yudhiṣṭhira
Mahārāja told: “What is this mother? You did not say it previously. Then we
should not kill our elder brother. Rather, we shall ask him to take the throne,
and I did not take the throne. I won’t. He should have been the king, our elder
brother. And I throw a curse in the dynasty that hence they won’t be able to
keep any secret in their mind.” It ended there. And Yudhiṣṭhira expressed at
that time, “When I marked the foot of Karṇa it looked to me similar to that of
my mother, your foot and Karṇa’s foot almost similar. I had some sort of doubt,
suspicion, but I thought no, it may be chance coincidence.”
Queen Kuntī
also privately once met Karṇa and told, “Don’t go against my son. You are my
first child. And in such occasion I could not keep you with me, I had to leave
you. But the fact is this.”
Karṇa knew
it, he refused her request, “No. When you were so cruel to me as to leave me
and float me to the Ganges, you have done such wrong towards me so I won’t
accept your proposal. Especially I have given hope to Duryodhana and I must
side with him in the battle, and he’s also fostering that same hope, “The Karṇa
is on my side.” I can’t frustrate him, disappoint him at this moment. So I
promise to you that now you are mother of five children, five sons, and you
will always remain the mother of five sons. I shall have to fight with Arjuna –
I may die or Arjuna will die, I shall kill Arjuna or Arjuna will kill me. So
anyhow, five sons will remain. That much I can say. I won’t attempt for killing
other four sons of you.”
There it was
in that way.
Kṛṣṇa also
privately met Karṇa when He went for peace to Duryodhana. That, “Karṇa, perhaps
you may know or may not know, I know, that you are the eldest brother of the Pāṇḍava,
so don’t side with Duryodhana. You come this side and the fight may be avoided
and you’ll be the king in that party. Yudhiṣṭhira Mahārāja he will forsake
throne for you, he’s so religious, so virtuous, you come.”
Karṇa told,
“No. I can’t be a coward. I have encouraged Duryodhana for this fight and
perhaps mostly he depends on me for his success. In the last moment I can’t
frustrate him. Don’t entreat me in that way. Don’t try to tempt me.” Karṇa
answered.
Then anyhow,
that birth in her girl stage forced her for the considering the social position
of the day to leave this child. And what is your answer, your question now? Why
Kuntī?
Devotee: Why she didn’t approach Karṇa at that time,
at that particular time when she first saw him?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When Karṇa was performing
penances in a particular place, Karṇa Prayaga, on the way to Badrinātha, Kuntī
met there Karṇa and requested, but Karṇa refused. And Kṛṣṇa also approached,
Karṇa refused. Gaura Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. But we’re not to judge the
objectionable characteristic in these events of Karṇa or Draupadī.
ahaila draupadi kunti tara mandara tari tata panca
karna sanitya parta mahasana [?]
From
ordinary standard the life of these five ladies are objectionable in character.
But the guardians of the society they are giving the circular to the social
persons, “That don’t go to find fault with these five ladies by their external
activity. They’re as pure as anything. If you rather take their name you will
be purified. The external activity is far from their inner mentality. They have
come here to play the part.”
As I told
previously, the prince is playing the part of a sweeper, by the will of the
Supreme Master. This is Ahaila. In her case, perhaps you do not know, Ahaila
was the wife of Gottam, the Guru of the deva Indra. Anyhow Indra approached
her. Ahaila was innocent, in the garb of Gottama, Ahaila was innocent, but she
was cursed by her husband to become a stone, and she had no other alternative
but to accept that misfortune, fate. But she was pure, cent per cent. But she
had to suffer for fault of others, of higher agents.
Or like Draupadī, five husbands she had to accept, but
as the dispensation of the higher authority, not by her choice. It was her
sacrifice to accept such order. That in sacrifice the purity is not hampered in
any way but it is increased. Draupadī, Kuntī.
And Kuntī’s
case to – by the order of Pāṇḍu, her husband, and also to verify the influence
of the mantram of Durvāsā she did so. So she’s not to be contaminated in taking
her in connection with the filthy exploiting lustful environment. Kuntī.
Tara, Tara
was the wife of Bali, but she, when Bali died she was, as the social custom,
she had to marry Bali’s brother Sugrīva. But Tara, she’s not responsible for
that, accepting second husband. It is the social custom of the day. She was as
pure as, chaste as previously, life.
Mandadari
also in a similar condition after the death of Rāvaṇa as their social custom
she was, as the custom, she was accepted by Vibhiṣana to be his queen. So that
does not harm the purity of, chastity of Mandadari. She was as pure, as chaste
as before.
So though
ostentatiously these five ladies are seen to accept a second husband but they
are as pure of the highest type as we can ever conceive. So much so that if one
can take their name after leaving their bed they will be purified by coming in
contact with. So they’re internally pure, but they had to accept the life of
apparent impurity by the order of higher sanction, higher authority, but at
heart they’re more than ordinary purity.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitai.
Devotee: Is there some karma left to go through all
these things, for these ladies? They came from Goloka Vṛndāvana and still they
have to go through these things. There was some karma left, from previous?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No karma, the līlā pertaining
to Kṛṣṇa that is considered as nitya-līlā, eternal thing going on that way come
here. That is one thing. And sometimes, not in these cases, but in similar
cases we find that some souls under the influence of karma they also enter
there and absorbed. Avatāras, there’s the function when the governor comes to
see and visit a district, the function of the magistrate is absorbed in him.
Whatever he will order the magistrate he’s compelled to carry that. No
independence there for the magistrate. Something like that, the power is
absorbed.
So when the parṣada they descend, so many, they, it is
said in scriptures that some prostitutes of heaven they were absorbed in the
gopīs. And different order of Avatāra was absorbed in Kṛṣṇa. The Yuga Avatāra Kṛṣṇa
was absorbed in Svayaṁ-Bhagavān Kṛṣṇa. Mahāprabhu as Yuga Avatāra Mahāprabhu
absorbed in Svayaṁ-Bhagavān Mahāprabhu. Sometimes it has been described in the
Purāṇa in such a way, they absorbed.
So, there
was a question in Kṛṣṇa Balarāma līlā that once Brahmā when the Earth
intolerant of the burden of sin went to Brahmā, “Absolve me, save me, I can’t
tolerate so much sinfulness on my surface. Just give some relief. The demons
must be done away with.”
So Brahmā tore out from his head two hairs,
and he gave, showed that, “The two Avatāras are going to take birth on your
surface and They will do away with the demons, Bhū-bhāra- haraṇakāri,
Keśāvatāra.”
And some say
that the birth of Kṛṣṇa Balarama is only from Brahmā’s hair, so how They can be
Svayaṁ-Bhagavān or Nārāyaṇa? But that is apparent thing. It is absorbed in
that. In this way some things are absorbed there.
So the Moon
had to come down for sixteen years in this Earth and that entered Abhimanu the
parṣada of Kṛṣṇa, entered there. And other things were also of that type. When
Svayaṁ- Bhagavān with His own group comes to show the pastimes here, some other
incidents also put to enter that program, and that is finished there. The Purāṇic
experts have dealt with things in this way.
Some say
that Kṛṣṇa is always playful, but when He’s seen to kill the demons it’s the
function of Nārāyaṇa to deal with the demons. Kṛṣṇa is always a playful and
singing personality, undisturbed by any violence. But the different functions
of Nārāyaṇa They have to do this, to remove the difficulties of highest type
when it’s to be done, by Them.
When the
king goes to visit a particular place he’s at ease, at least he shows like
that. But the police or military, it is their duty to keep up the peaceful
atmosphere and remove the disturbing element. It is their function. And the
king, he does not care for his safety. The others, of lower existence, that is
to manage for the safety of the free movement of the king, free play of the
king.
Gaura
Haribol.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja:
______________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The definition of a sādhu is
given in Padma-Purāṇa, that one who has dedicated him and his whole
paraphernalia to Kṛṣṇa, and he finds pleasure in the singing and talking about
Kṛṣṇa, hearing about Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: _________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And whatever apparently
belongs to him that is all surrendered ________ not only a sādhu is a
surrendered soul. But sometimes he may be seen that he has not surrendered
himself but whole of his paraphernalia surrendered by him. “Whatever Kṛṣṇa may
think He may do anything. If He takes my son: yes, it is His will.” He’s not
affected. Takes his money, wealth, “Yes, it is His will: He has taken.” In this
way apparently he may be in possession of many things, but everything is
dedicated, and he himself also. And his real nature is always to hear and to
chant about Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: ___________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There his whole attraction is
kṛṣṇānusilāna, to hear and to chant and to do anything for Him, His bidding,
but he has got his paraphernalia, but whole thing dedicated to Kṛṣṇa, in his
free judgement. No special attraction for anyone, any member of the
paraphernalia, either house, the money, the son, the wife, or fame - if some
ill-fame comes to him, “Yes, it is given by Kṛṣṇa.” Everything he takes it is
surrendered to Kṛṣṇa – he’s sādhu. Not that only with a kaupīna he’s moving through
the world, on the surface. The external renunciation: that is not the real sign
of a sādhu.
With a
kingdom, like Ambarīṣa, with whole kingdom he was a surrendered soul to Kṛṣṇa.
When Durvāsā went to burn him he did not shrink back. “Yes, if I’m an offender
I must be burned.” He took that firm position there, faced opposition
unhesitatingly he stood there. “If it’s Kṛṣṇa’s will to burn me He may burn.”
Na chacar pandandi par [?] But when Sudarśana came to burn Durvāsā he fled like
anything, here, there, this, that, but Ambarīṣa the surrendered soul. “If it is
the Divine Will let it be done.” So with whole kingdom he’s a devotee. And the
sannyāsī with only his kaupīna not surrendered he’s flying here there.
bhayaṁ dvitīyābhiniveśataḥ syād, [īśād apetasya
viparyyayo 'smṛtiḥ
tan-māyayāto budha ābhajet taṁ, bhaktyaikayeśaṁ
guru-devatātmā]
[“Fear
arises when a living entity misidentifies himself as the material body because
of absorption in the external, illusory energy of the Lord. When the living entity
thus turns away from the Supreme Lord, he also forgets his own constitutional
position as a servant of the Lord. This bewildering, fearful condition is
effected by the potency for illusion, called māyā. Therefore, an intelligent
person should engage unflinchingly in the unalloyed devotional service of the
Lord, under the guidance of a bona fide spiritual master, whom he should accept
as his worshippable deity and as his very life and soul.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.2.37]
He’s afraid.
He’s a prey of fear.
Devotee: So there’s no room for politics in religion.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Politics: that may be
ostentatiously diplomacy, yes, may be. Politics but must be interest cent per
cent for Kṛṣṇa. Whatever you can utilise in the service of Kṛṣṇa that is
devotion. It may be politics, it may be thieving, stealing, it may be
dacoiting, it may be murder also.
Devotee: Love and rupture.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Whatever, but one condition,
wholesale cent per cent for the interest of Kṛṣṇa. The criterion only that.
He’s requesting Yudhiṣṭhira, “Tell lie.” Yudhiṣṭhira hesitating. “Tell lie.” So
above law, His will, His play, sweet will, and because He’s the Absolute Good
everything is justified. Because we’re ignorant we cannot see the beauty, the
goodness, in His behaviour or His play, His movement. __________________ [?]
All right, I may stop here today.
Devotees: Jaya oṁ viṣṇu-pāda...
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...more than wonder, it is
almost impossible. So I say, I like to say rather, that śaktyāveśa.
Devotee: Mahārāja, about that yesterday’s paper in
Russia. There was one line in yesterday’s paper that in Moscow they were
chanting in a square, I don’t know the name of the square. They were chanting
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! It entered in Moscow?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. It says, “Taken by storm.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Swāmī Mahārāja told me that
when he visited Moscow, and perhaps he had an interview with Brezhnev or
_________ [?] or some gentleman, “That they told that we don’t want that any
conception of religion should be dealt with here.”
Swāmī
Mahārāja told, “I told them that – they told that we don’t to honour any
instruction of any gentleman – but Swāmī Mahara told, “You are following the
instruction of Lenin, you do, and I want simply to say what Kṛṣṇa has asked us
to do. So when you are taking Lenin you may hear what Kṛṣṇa has said.”
“No, no, no.
You will talk about religion. Lenin will talk about our value.”
In this way, anyhow after his visit I find with wonder
that they have taken away that law, ‘that none will be able to lead any
religious life.’ That law withdrawn and now everyone is free to go on with his
religious principle, that after Swāmī Mahārāja visited the place the law was
overturned against religion there. And now I first hear that kīrtana is also
allowed, Hare Kṛṣṇa. In the paper perhaps I also heard, saw, that a tendency
towards Hare Kṛṣṇa Movement in Russia. And they’re trying how to check that.
That was out in a paper I think. They want to check, of course with all other
tendencies, there some other tendencies also they found in the youngsters, and
one of them is towards Hare Kṛṣṇa Movement inclination. The reaction is sure to
come – today or tomorrow. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Everyone is moving in a circle, in a
circle, even, laya pralaya, sṛṣṭi-sthiti-pralaya [Brahma-saṁhitā, 44] All
circular movement, short or long, either short circle or longer, bigger circle,
in a circular movement, everything we find. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
34:00 to 36:25, Bengali [?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Everyone wants to come to it,
to serve, to enhance, with the spirit of enhancement, enhancing, not to enjoy.
Enjoying mood is very lower, animal consciousness. You must rise above animal
consciousness. And renunciation is destructive. And dedication is really
constructive world.
Devotee: Renunciation destructive?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Renunciation destructive,
that is mukti, ultimately to renounce everything, then to be resolved in a
zero. Why? Renunciation means, tyageti mukti. “I renounce everything.” No
relativity, nothing to see, nothing to hear, all the connections of the
environment cut off, suṣupti, just like suṣupti, sound sleep. Samādhi is like
that, no consciousness of the environment, “Then I’ll be polluted in the
company of that.”
Dṛśya-darśana-drāṣṭā
– tripuṭi-vināśa, [Śrī Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam, p xix], the seer, sight, and
seen. The seen enters into the seer, and seeing so tripuṭi-vināśa, the object,
the subject, and the transaction between them, both comes to one point, sāyujya
mukti, so complete renunciation, it is destructive.
Renunciation
of the abscissa, of the negative side, comes to abscissa, a marginal point.
Then we must make advancement towards the positive, but with opposite
temperament. We shall withdraw from the negative and come to abscissa, and then
we are to make – begin our progress towards the positive. What is positive?
Which is more valuable than my own self, super subjective realm – I’m subject,
I’m taṭasthā śakti, cetana, very lower subject, subject that has got very lower
capacity, and there is higher capacity, subjective world, adhokṣaja.
Why do you
stop? From fossil you are coming to the mental, to the consciousness, and don’t
stop, you must produce other side towards the Infinite, ātmā, jīvātmā,
Paramātmā, then Nārāyaṇa conception of Kṛṣṇa. In this way it is going to the
Infinite. So jīvātmā is sprung up from the taṭasthā śakti, marginal potency is
jīva. Then the positive world is left there from Vaikuṇṭha, from Śivaloka
proper, from Śivaloka, Vaikuṇṭhaloka, and upward. We are to enter into that
domain. That is the positive, eternal, that has got no death. This is mortal
side, it is illusion, misconception, māyā means misconception, so we must
withdraw from the misconception totally, and then proper knowledge, what is
what, there we are to enter into, adhokṣaja. Adhakrta indriya jnanam yena. The
substance which has, adhakrta indriya, who is existing above the knowledge of
sense experience: our senses, eye, nose, etc, my mind, they have got experience
of a particular thing, that is mortal world, that is a substance which
transcending this world of experience is existing. In Bhagavad-gītā you might
have found:
indriyāṇi parāṇy āhur, indriyebhyaḥ paraṁ manaḥ
manasas tu parā buddhir, buddher yaḥ paratas tu saḥ
[“The
learned proclaim that the senses are superior to inert objects, the mind is
superior to the senses, and the faculty of resolute intelligence is superior to
the mind. And he who is superior to the intelligence is the soul himself.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 3.42]
And in Upaniṣad
a parallel passage ________________ [?] Leading towards ātmā, Upaniṣad,
_____________ [?] It is common, Gītā and Upaniṣad, indriyāṇi parāṇy āhur,
indriyebhyaḥ paraṁ manaḥmanasas tu parā buddhir. Then Gītā says, buddher yaḥ
paratas tu saḥ, you are that. And Upaniṣad says, buddher ātmā parantapa. The
great ātmā is above your reasoning faculty. So if we march that way, then the
ātmā, above intelligence, the ātmā, and then Paramātmā, in this way the
unexplored area is towards that direction, higher, subjective. That is super
subjective area, and jīva is taṭasthā, between the two. So withdrawal from the
negative side, that is not the wholesale attainment, the fulfilment of life,
and that is renunciation, complete withdrawal from the negative side and to
take position in the abscissa, that is renunciation complete, sāyujya mukti.
And then
everything will be different by that of a servitor and we may be allowed to
enter into the positive realm of service where every unit is a dedicating
principle. Here, every unit is consuming, consumer, enjoying unit. And there,
every unit is a dedicating one, wholesale. Without that no existence is
possible in that land, that plane, all dedicating, giving but do not take, in this
way. Here, always want to consume, all consumer, jīvo jīvasya jīvanam [Śrīmad-
Bhāgavatam, 1.13.47]. All consumer here, want to consume, wants to live at the
cost of others. “I’m king of all I survey. I want to live, and I want that
everything will be at my beck and call.” But there, the opposite, so many
guardians, all guardians. I’m servant, and everyone considers him to be so.
Here, the
combination of all enjoying principle, and there, all serving principle,
everyone. And there is a gradation in quality, quantity. So without serving
attitude none can enter into that domain. Just the opposite camp! That is in
carrying current, the current is carrying Yogamāyā, carrying towards the Lord,
and here, out carrying current, taking us away from the God, from the God conception
of the centre. But there the whole current is tending towards the centre, Kṛṣṇa
consciousness. And all the units there, they’re very eager to catch under the
influence, with the help of that current to make their advance towards the
centre. Another peculiar land where everything is a dedicating unit, and none
wants any absorvation from the environment, all giving.
Putting,
saving money in the bank, and no cheque, no withdrawal, always giving, giving,
that is, our ātmā means that. Ātmā is an atom whose very nature is such, to
give and not to take. And with that atom from Vaikuṇṭha the whole land is
constructed. Everything is there. Cetana, that consciousness, plus service –
and here, consciousness plus exploitation, enjoyment, everyone is busy to enjoy.
And there, everyone is busy to serve, the Divinity, nobility, the land of
nobleness, and dignified land. None wants to take anything. And they think that
is their highest end, to become a slave, of the beautiful Absolute, the
competition for that, to become a slave.
Who can
dedicate: Hegelian theory, “Die to live,” Hegel’s another thing, “Die to live.
If you want to live properly, you will have to die as you are at present.”
End of 81.11.03.C_81.11.05.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.05.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...the alloy will be driven.
Die to Live. Your present ego will have to go, and internal golden ego will
come out. And that will really be the member in that sphere, that Vaikuṇṭha
Goloka. In Vaikuṇṭha there is some calculation, the grandeur, awe, reverence,
power. And in Goloka it is spontaneous and very plain, simple, beautiful, and
sacrifice, the degree of sacrifice is in its highest reach there in Goloka.
Competition is there, but just opposite competition there: Yogamāyā, and this
is Mahāmāyā, the out carrying current and the in carrying current. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
A vast land
and this is just a small portion. Just as in a country there are so many prison
houses and their position is very meagre. So, the main is under the good
control of the government, the prison control is in a very less position, holds
a very small position. So also māyā - only those that rebel, it is for them
only, such a small portion occupied. And the vast portion is normal, with
normal life, filled with normal... tripad vibhuti and this is ekapada vibhuti.
___________________________________________________________________
[?]
Caitanya-caritāmṛta, he says that, “I can’t see well, memory is not very
sharp, still I am going. I don’t know how it is possible.”
_____________________________________ [?]
Something
like my stage, it is coming to be similar. Eyes lost, memory also slackened.
But anyhow you relish my discourse, you all. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
mukam karoti vācālaṁ panghum langhāyate girīm
[yat kṛpā tam ahaṁ vande śrī gurun dīna-tāranam]
[“I offer my respectful obeisances unto Mādhava, Who
is the Personification of transcendental bliss. By His mercy, a blind man can
see the stars in the sky, a lame man can cross mountains, and a dumb man can
speak eloquent words of poetry.”] [Bhavārtha Dipikā, maṅgala stotram, 1]
Mukam karoti
vācālaṁ. God works wonders, adbutkrama, Urukrama is the name of Vāmandeva.
Adbutkrama also His name, that of wonderful stride. His every step produces
wonder, Urukrama, adbutkrama means wonder. So mukam karoti vācālaṁ, one who can
speak, He can speak through him. Gaura Haribol.
Where is
that chaddar? That turiya? Now catching cold! [Laughter] When young in age are
also swimming in this pool, continuously [Laughter] for hours together,
swimming, even in winter season, and now? [Laughter]
The
Wordsworth’s poem is there: Old man plundered by fair and shinning wealth,
something will be spared what is needed not. Miser’s pensioner. Youth is
prodigals favourite and old age is miser’s pensioner. Perhaps in his poem
Daffodils or something like that, or Lesser Celandine? There is a flower which
generally when hail and storm comes it closes itself and when sun shines it opens.
But once Wordsworth was passing by the street where on the side that lesser
celandine or perhaps a type of flower, he found there, and hail and storm came
but the flower is exposed to the nature, not closed.
Then he
says, “I found that flower and muttered within myself, what is this? When hail
and storm it closes and any amount of hail and storm it can tolerate, forbear.
But now it is exposed, it won’t close. What’s the matter? Then it came to my
mind that, Oh, it is old and it has got no capacity of closing, exposed to the
nature.”
And that
came to draw this moral, that young, many superfluous energy which may not be
necessary at that time. Their favourite prodigal, who gives anything to anyone
without caring for any, whether it will be finished or not, but whatever comes
it will be prodigal. And miser who generally does not want to give anything to
anybody, his pension, no work, still he is to pay. So his condition is very
peculiar, helpless. So old age is miser’s pensioner. He won’t get anything. But
young age prodigals favourite. So the conclusion: “Old man from your fair and
shinning youth if something could be spared that is needed not and if that may
be added in your old age it will help, be better.”
[The Lesser Celandine]
[1] There is a flower, the lesser celandine,
That shrinks, like many more, from cold and rain;
And, the first moment that the sun may shine,
Bright as the sun himself, 'tis out again!
[2] When hailstones have been falling, swarm on swarm,
Or blasts the green field and the trees distressed,
Oft have I seen it muffled up from harm,
In close self-shelter, like a thing at rest.
[3] But lately, one rough day, this flower I passed,
And recognized it, though an altered form,
Now standing forth an offering to the blast,
And buffeted at will by rain and storm.
[4] I stopped, and said, with inly-muttered voice,
"It doth not love the shower, nor seek the cold:
This neither is its courage nor its choice,
But its necessity in being old.
[5] "The sunshine may not cheer it, nor the dew;
It cannot help itself in its decay;
Stiff in its members, withered, changed of hue."
And, in my spleen, I smiled that it was grey.
[6] To be a prodigals favourite - then, worse truth,
A miser's pensioner - behold our lot!
O man, that from thy fair and shining youth
Age might but take the things youth needed not!]
[English poet, William Wordsworth. 1770-1850]
...
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja, when should a devotee accept
disciples?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When he feels that it is
necessary for the service of his Guru; and upward, the Lord, Guru, Vaiṣṇava,
sampradāya. When he feels bona fide urge within him that, ‘you are to do that,
on behalf, for the satisfaction of your higher agencies.’ Not to satisfy his
own whim, to get fame, name, money etc., kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā. The highest
is pratiṣṭhā, fame, position, prestige. Not for that, but for the service of
the upper Guru. Urge, if he feels within him, he may do sometimes even
reluctantly he has to begin. And gradually of course he becomes accustomed to
do that. But the starting must be with this sincere and fair motive. Not for
himself, but for the service of his Guru, and for the benefit of the public. If
he is confident for the benefit of the public he feels an urge from within him
that they should be helped, for the satisfaction of my Gurudeva, to continue
his ways.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. And also in the background he will find, ‘I was a
patient, I have used this medicine, diet, and I feel better, out of disease
gradually, and I’m sincerely confident that this will help him as it did
myself,’ that sort of background, and then that urge.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya Dayal. Nitāi Caitanya. Mahāprabhu.
Devotee: Mahārāja, can women become Guru?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, if she sincerely feels
that she can help others, she may be. There are so many. Jāhnavā Devī, wife of
Nityānanda Prabhu, she began extensively this spiritual movement. And there are
many of them, can become.
Devotee: She must be in the renounced order of life?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course somewhat, a gṛhastha,
when gṛhastha she may initiate gṛhasthas. But generally it is not found that
the ladies will take the robe of renunciation; that is red cloth or something.
But they deal with, they may have respect even of the sannyāsīns but they
remain as gṛhasthas and may continue gṛhastha śiṣya.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, did Śrīla
Bhaktisiddhānta give that bābājī-veśa to anyone?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, some, but that was, we
find, that was considered something like vānaprastha. Who were bona fide in
their life of renunciation, but not very fit to preach, but bhajan could go on
with, such people got bābājī-veśa from him. In Vṛndāvana, no bad tendency, good
character and good earnestness for speaking the Name, but not fitness to
preach, to approach the public, generally, such few persons were given
bābājī-veśa in old age. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Did Bhaktisiddhānta Mahārāja use a vyāsāsana?
Did he have a vyāsāsana in his temples?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not permanent, the day of
vyāsa-pūjā of course. Not permanent vyāsāsana as I hear the present Ācāryas of
ISKCON they have introduced. I don’t know whether in Swāmī Mahārāja’s time that
fixed vyāsāsana was there.
Devotees: Yes: generally. Most established temples had
one fixed vyāsāsana for Śrīla Prabhupāda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So they are following in that
order. But our Gurudeva did not have any vyāsāsana, fixed thing. But whenever
he would come everyone must go and offer some flowers for worship, this fashion
also was not present that time. Of course he has come from a particular place,
those who are not engaged in the service outside they will gather and have daṇḍavats.
And he will retire into his bedroom in chair. They would have one special room
and there the bedding and the chair and the floor – there offered our
obeisances. And sometimes one may sit there for some time and after offering
obeisances would come back. No permanent establishment to show any respect.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: There was one of our God
brothers, he was a gṛhastha, and he was told by doctors that he will die very
soon, within one or two years, so our Guru Mahārāja gave him this bābājī-veśa.
He was an American and he was the only person he gave this dress. Then later he
was told by other doctors that he would live. So he went back to his family.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh. Back to his family!
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. He came to Māyāpur or Vṛndāvana
and he was told, ordered by Guru Mahārāja to chant one crore and all this, eat
only once, and so on.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Make the best of a bad
bargain. The standard will be lowered, but still considering his future he
can’t follow up that standard. So don’t go astray completely, as much as you
can do you do. Sometimes that is a discouraging incident in the organization.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, Lord Rāmacandra He
took the vow of ekapatni vrata. So we see in society that there are generally
more women than men. And it is a fact that every woman should be protected,
either by first her father, then husband, then eldest son. So how are we to
compensate for the excess amount of women who won’t be protected if each man is
only to take one wife?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This is general
recommendation for the good of the society. In Manu it is: pitā rakṣati
kaumāre, bharttā rakṣati yauvane – bhartta ke so ko loke nastre________ [?]
Ladies
should never be allowed to live an independent life. The father will be her
guardian in her childhood, and the husband in her youthful life, and in old age
the son will protect her, give protection. This was the law in Manu in the
Hindu society, in general. And we appreciate that.
Where’s the
rub? Where is the difficulty? Generally they need protection; otherwise if the
society has no such control then they will be prey to any man and every man.
That would be chaotic and free play of sensuality. Is that – can be adored, or
respected? What is this? This is the life of the jungle. So, and
constitutionally they’re such that they can’t protect them. Man is the
aggressor, woman aggressed party. So if both let lose then the man can control
the woman easily. So special protection must come from the – if civilised, the
men will come to protect their chastity, otherwise let lose it will be like a
jungle, there will be free play of sensuality. Is it desirable at all for any
society, respectable society? The reality needs this, that free choice, that no
protection of the women, the men and women they will be prey to sensuality. To
check that the guardian’s strong hand should control them. They’re weaker
section. Sometimes against their will they’re forced to accept their lot, fate.
So protection is necessary.
Not only so
it is mentioned in some Yajnavalka or Seti [?] the social law that when the
test whether a country has got good government, the test will be this, that if
a young lady decorated by the ornaments, jewels, can live under a tree at the
night, and none attacks her, then we shall say that the country’s governed
well. You see? Passing the night under the shade of a tree, a young lady well
ornamented, well decorated, if she can pass her night safely under a tree, then
real good government is in that land. That is the test of a good government.
Such standard was in India.
Devotee: But we see that the women in the west they do
not want protection.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One, because they do not give
much value in their chastity, they do not attach so much importance.
Devotee: So then should polygamy be allowed?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Polygamy, generally it is
allowed and explained in this way. That a good son, good child we want,
independent of sensual pleasure. So the ladies they will have general
inclination to get a good child. So good seed is necessary for the land,
cultivated land, and good seeds good crops, and bad seed bad crop. So unqualified
persons should not be allowed only for sense satisfaction to marry and produce
diseased child. Qualified children the country will aspire after, and so men of
good health and good mind, they should be allowed to produce many children by
many wives. It is for the good of the country. And only that union object only
should be to produce good child, and not for sensual pleasure. That is the
idea. Prajana na ratae [?] In Gītā: prajanaś cāsmi kandarpaḥ.
[āyudhānām ahaṁ vajraṁ, dhenūnām asmi kāmadhuk
prajanaś cāsmi kandarpaḥ, sarpāṇām asmi vāsukiḥ]
[“Of weapons
I am the thunderbolt, and of cows I am the heavenly desire-fulfilling cow. Of
cupids I am he who ensures progeny, and among the single-headed venomous snakes
I am Vāsuki, the king of all snakes.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 10. 28]
“I am lust
there only when there is necessity to produce a child, good child, not for
sense pleasure.”
In
Bhāgavata: Prajaya na rote [?] For child and not for – rote means sense
pleasure. It is a degraded position of the mind to lose one’s power, vigour.
Sense pleasure, there’s a reaction for both the parties, their health, mind,
intellect, everything is lost. So that cannot be promoted, cannot be
encouraged, that sort of union for pleasure. It has got no far fetching good
consequence, it is rather degrading to hanker for what is carnal desire. That
is even found in the lower section of animals. Higher section like lions and
others they are not prey to that sort of sense pleasure. So that cannot be
encouraged in any way, for physically, mentally, morally, religiously, that
should be avoided as much as possible.
And only
when there is necessity Vyāsadeva is coming and producing a child. The purity
of purpose even it may not care for marriage, as it was in ancient times. That
marriage ceremony also was not necessary if the mass has got such a degree of
control, they won’t misuse. If such time is possible that none will misuse his
energy, and no spirit of aggression, no law is necessary, no protection is
necessary. The movement is free, just as it was found in Tapovan generally, in
the circle of the ṛṣis, it was they may be free, everyone had self control. And
undesirable, only when some inspiration comes to produce a child then only they
will – prajanaś cāsmi. Otherwise they’re all brahmacārī, intact, only to do the
duty, as if to discharge the duty they will do it with the spirit of doing some
duty, and not for sense pleasure. That may not be practicable but this ideal is
there, the full self control. And waste of energy and sense pleasure, to become
a victim of sense pleasure like a beast, is that a life?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Where is that Tapovan?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Scattered here and there in
the bed of Himalaya and so.
Devotee: So we see now that the society is so over-run
with varṇa-saṅkara, so what would a Kṛṣṇa conscious government do to rid itself
of this varṇa-saṅkara? How would they control it, or I mean rid themselves of
it?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is more wide view, from
more wide view, anyone come to, this is sattya guṇa arrangement, in the guṇa
māyā jagat. And Mahāprabhu said: “None is disqualified, even an antyaja is
qualified, a brāhmaṇa unqualified, another, nirguṇa movement.” All vitiated
here from top to bottom, the whole thing is sinful, more or less. From the
consideration of the nirguṇa plane the brāhmaṇa holding the highest position,
highest control, the master of his own senses, but if devoid of devotion to Kṛṣṇa
he’s also a worst rebel. From broader view these differences are neglected, and
anyone who has got śraddhā, real śraddhā while wandering through these cycles
of different birth and death, wherever we find a little śraddhā in the lowest
or in the highest, we accept them. So not much importance is given on this
sattvica guṇa, in the relativity of good and bad: sattvica, the morality, the
purity of exploitation in the world, that is good, but if it’s not connected
with Kṛṣṇa consciousness, then the good bad, everything is bad. Because the man
on the top, holding the position in the top place he will again have to go to
the lowest position. Do you see?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No permanent position:
temporary good position, but that will lead him again to the lower position. So
when the consideration comes for the eternal relief, with low and up, no much
considered difference. Sometimes the lower may have greater chance.
[32:20 - 33:10 [?] ...then, sādhana-daśā, to go on
with the sādhana, the processes, for realisation, śravaṇa- kīrtana, sādhu-saṅga,
śravaṇa-kīrtana _______________ [?] etc., then āpana-daśā, then he can feel
within himself that he has reached the desired position, āpana-daśā. Then
prapanna, then he may feel tendency within himself to distribute it to others
for their good, prapanna.
______________________________________________________
[?]
To one’s own
satisfaction he’ll listen, praṅipāta, paripraśna, sevā – higher knowledge...
______________________________________________________
[?]
nāyam ātmā pravacanena labhyo, na medhayā na bahunā
śrutena
yam evaiṣa vṛnute tena labhyas, [tasyaiṣa ātmā vivṛnute
tanūṁ svām]
[“One cannot
understand the substance of the Paramātmā, the Super-soul residing within
everyone’s heart, by means of expertise in logic, intelligence or learning.
When the living entity begs the Lord for His mercy, being desirous of His
transcendental loving service, then the Supreme Lord reveals His self-manifest
form directly before him.”] [Kathopaniṣad, 1.2.23] &
[Muṇḍaka-Upaniṣad, 2.3.2]
Higher knowledge, superior spiritual knowledge...
[34:38 - 36:15 [?]
[tad vijñānārthaṁ sa gurum evābhigacchet, samit paniḥ
śrotriyaṁ brahma niṣṭham]
[“One who wants scientific knowledge about
the Supreme Truth must approach a bona fide Guru and offer him everything
required for sacrifice. The Guru must be fixed in the truth, having heard it
from a genuine source.”] [Muṇḍaka-Upaniṣad, 1.2.12]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Did you not meet Acyūtānanda
at that time?
Devotee: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Acyūtānanda is expected I
heard here.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Not certain – a rumour.
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One brahmaratri was entered
into that night. Time and space can be controlled by handling the
consciousness. Normal time, when one goes, the unit also varies, if one goes to
Satyaloka, a moment there when he comes back a yuga finished. It is unit, the
human hour, in one hour there may be worms or insects where a thousand
generations finished within one hour of human life. The unit of time is/can be
measured very meagrely and be the standard, or like hypnotism, the control from
the subjective centre, the big and small, all relative. According to the
longevity the division of the time, bigger and smaller. What is small to Brahmā
it is big to us.
One
brahmaratri was entered in rasa līlā. In one night it was managed that one
brahmaratri was entered there, still, for the gopīs it seemed that within a
moment the whole night finished, this life. The intensity of happiness was of
such a degree that start and finished, “When we began just now and it’s
finished. What is this?”
But from the
absolute measurement Śukadeva says one brahmaratra was entered within. Still
the relative consciousness dismissed that. “No: the smallest period of time
this night.” So all control, like hypnotiser, subjective control. Do you
understand? Fossil is not the controller, object is not the controller of
experience, but just like hypnotism the Super Subject is controlling the whole
thing, what to see, what to feel, what to hear. Not anything fixed from the
objective world. But as the Super Subject wants me to see, I cannot but see
that, to hear them, to experience them.
ūrdhva-mūlam adhaḥ-śākham, aśvatthaṁ prāhur avyayam
chandāṁsi yasya parṇāni, yas taṁ veda sa veda-vit
[“The Supreme Lord said: The holy scriptures proclaim
that this material world is like an unchangeable Banyan tree with its roots
facing upwards and its branches down, known as an Aśvattha (transitory) tree.
Its nutriments are the Vedic aphorisms, which are represented by its leaves.
Whoever knows this tree in this way is a genuine knower of the Vedas.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 15.1]
The
veda-vit, Veda means the knowledge transmitted from above to the lower, the
revelation, the knowledge of revelation. That is the truth. The knowledge of
experience has no value; it is all concoction, or illusion, misunderstanding,
plane of misunderstanding, misjudgement. So no knowledge of experience can be
relied on for – in connection when we are to judge anything in the connection
of reality. In the connection of reality, no knowledge drawn from our
experience can be utilised because it is all misconception. Only real knowledge
can come down from the quarter of normal understanding that is through the
Veda. So śrauta siddhānta, śruti, and all these pramāṇa evidences cancelled. Do
you follow?
Pratyakṣa,
parokṣa, aparokṣa, adhokṣaja, and aprakṛta. Amala-pramāṇa, āmnāyaḥ, anumāṇa,
pramāṇa, śabda-paramāṇa. All cancelled when the śabda-paramāṇa stands, in the
case of understanding about the reality, consideration about reality, all these
are cancelled, because it is drawn from the world of misconception, māyā. Mā –
yā, ‘what is not that.’ Māyā means mā – yā, yā means ye and mā means no.
Devotee: Could you please explain the māyā Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ________________________ [?]
Mahā-māyā, one of the greatest hoax.
______________________________________ [?] Measured
knowledge: Infinite characteristic.
____________________________________________________________
[?] Iron, what is this?
_______________________________________________________
[?] We are given some stand on the environment and in our vocabulary we continue
that sort of knowledge in that place.
________________________________________________________________
[?]
The conception of a particular thing what is true in
my society that is not true in another society. What is poison to me that is
nectar to another! The oxygen is our life and the oxygen is poison to tree. So
about oxygen we have recorded something, but the tree world they will record
something else. In this way this thrust, stamp on the environment that is not a
reality. That is all relative calculation interest, so miyate anayat, the
knowledge by which we measure things, but everything has got infinite capacity,
quality, direction; inconceivable position, that is reality. And we put some
partial interested opinion in them that they’re such, but they’re not such.
Independent of my selfish interest they have got their independent value. What
is that? So miyate, this māyāic knowledge experience of this world all
cancelled, does not stand in the plane of reality, real calculation. That is
śabda. That means the infallible region, their record of their acquaintance and
when that is extended to us we must rely on that, and won’t rely on knowledge
of our own experience.
In another
case - gradation of knowledge: pratyakṣa, parokṣa, aparokṣa, adhokṣaja, and
aprakṛta, five stages of knowledge coming. Pratyakṣa, some direct sense
perception: parokṣa, experienced by others, not by me; that is parokṣa: aparokṣa,
has been told as being like sound sleep, samādhi – we have got a sort of
experience ___________________________________ [?]
I slept a good sleep, I slept happily. But at that
time I have got no knowledge, but when we come down I say, I assert that I
slept very happily. So a sort of particular knowledge was there, otherwise how
can when I come I can assert, that has been told as aparokṣa buddhi by Śaṅkara
School and others.
Then the
Rāmānuja comes and says that the fourth stage of knowledge and that is adhokṣaja.
Adhakrta indriya jnanam. There is a transcendental
knowledge which supersedes all knowledge of experiences. In other words, super
subjective knowledge. When that fine and subtle knowledge comes down in the
plane of my existence, my soul, I can trace it, I can feel it, I can
understand. And when it withdraws I’m nowhere. Finer knowledge can descend in
my gross consciousness and when that withdraws itself I can’t have it, adhokṣaja.
Adhakrta indriya jnanam yena. Sense experience knowledge...
End of 81.11.05.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.05.C_81.11.06.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...transcendental. We are
subject and this is the objective world. We gather knowledge of them as
experience, pratyakṣa, parokṣa, aparokṣa, up to that. And the knowledge of
fourth dimension that is more subtle, more higher, but made of consciousness,
superior consciousness, that may come.
__________________________________________ [?]
Higher
knowledge may come down within our gross consciousness, and when that knowledge
withdraws, only the memory I can detect. “Oh! I got some sort of wonderful
experience in me, some revolutionary thing, and that’s gone, very sweet and
more broad in its capacity. But now I don’t feel it in me. That’s withdrawn.”
That is adhokṣaja, Vaikuṇṭha. Then, next higher stage...
Devotee: ____________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Adha means lower
_______________________ [?] Sense experience, which is higher than sense
experience knowledge: Jīva Goswāmī: Adhakrtam indriyam jñāna yena. The
particular knowledge which can make this knowledge of experience lower to it,
adhokṣaja, adhakrtam indriyam jñāna, the knowledge of experience has been
pushed down. That is in superior position. There is a knowledge that is more
independent, that can connect this knowledge, but this knowledge cannot connect
that without His sanction, adhokṣaja. And the highest portion, Mahāprabhu says,
Bhāgavatam: kevala jñāna or aprakṛta, means to give us warning, that don’t
accept that as this mundane: similar to mundane but not same, meaning Kṛṣṇa Goloka
līlā, nara-līlā, Bhagavān. Four-handed, fifteen-legged, that this is we have
not experienced which is easy for us to accept that as higher knowledge.
Devotee: Vaikuṇṭha rasa līlā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In Vaikuṇṭha, but in Goloka
we find only human form of experience, life, everything. That is very near to
this mundane conception, but it is the supreme-most.
kṛṣṇera yateka khelā, sarvottama nara-līlā, nara-vapu
tāhāra svarūpa
[gope-veśa, veṇu-kara nava kiśora, nata-vara, nara
līlāra haya anurūpa]
[“Lord Kṛṣṇa
has many pastimes, of which His pastimes as a human being are the best. His
form as a human being is the Supreme Transcendental Form. In this form, He is a
cowherd boy. He carries a flute in His hand, and His youth is new. He is also
an expert dancer. All this is just suitable for His pastimes as a human
being.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 21.101]
Nara-līlā,
this is so perfect that He comes within this lower experience, but still, it is
not of that type. His extension, His capacity, His control, is so powerful that
it can take the shape of this mundane, but not mundane, but play as mundane.
avajānanti māṁ mūḍhā, mānuṣīṁ tanum āśritam
paraṁ bhāvam ajānanto, mama bhūta-maheśvaram
[“Unable to
comprehend My super-excellent divine form of human features, ignorant men
blaspheme Me - the Supreme Lord of all beings - by considering Me a mere human
being.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 9.11]
“I’m the
Master of everything, but still when I come down, ordinary people can’t
understand Me. They take Me as one of them.”
Devotee: __________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Aprakṛta – prakṛta vāt na tu
prakṛtam, like mundane but not mundane, so un-mundane, something like that,
non-mundane, there is every chance of reckoning it as mundane, but it is not
so. Aprakṛta not prakṛta. And Bhāgavata also told, kevala, kevala means the
wholesale knowledge.
Devotee: __________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Caitanya-caritāmṛta and
Mahāprabhu mentioned aprakṛta, prakṛta vāt __________________________ [?] Not
mundane, is non mundane.
Devotee: Pratyakṣa, parokṣa, aparokṣa, adhokṣaja, and
aprakṛta.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Adhokṣaja and aprakṛta, fifth
stage of knowledge. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Today I stop here. Gaura Haribol.
...
Devotee: ...the conception of Puruṣa prakṛti, just
like.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Puruṣa prakṛti.
Misunderstanding, that is the cause, direct cause of the world of creation, and
the background is supplied by the Puruṣa. What is seen, that is not, that is
wrong, so real conception is not to be had here. Illusion, the background is
real but the angle of vision is wrong. Angle of vision is wrong, that is māyā –
the māyā exists, the error exists in the angle of vision, but the background is
all right, it is not nothing, only misconception. Misconception means the
knowledge drawn that is false but something in the background that is real.
Mistaken, one thing taken for another thing; a rope taken for a serpent...
Devotee: ______________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But there is _________ [?]
the mirage, we think water, the background is there, that is all right, but
only the judgement that is wrong, conception, angle of vision is wrong. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Māyā nimitta kārana. This can be applied only in the case of the worldly
experience. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Māyā nimitta kārana.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nimitta kārana, māyā
withdrawn, then the right things will come to your vision.
Devotee: _______________________________________ [?]
When you’re making a pot, where is that ultimate nimitta kārana?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is the conception
__________________________________ [?]
Devotee:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nimitta kārana _____________
It can be pushed then the necessity of the human beings. Though it is stated
that the kumbaka [?] and the rods, all these things, cakra, they’re also
helping, and upādānā coming, earth coming, that is upādānā, coming from another
quarter. But really if we trace it more exhaustively then we shall find the
necessity of the human beings. That is the reason, the nimitta kārana, why it’s
created, constructed, because the human society feels the necessity of such
form.
Devotee: But if the māyā is nimitta cause, what is the
upādānā cause?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Upādānā from which the – that
being created, or that being drawn – which is used for the purpose.
Devotee: Achar. How far the God, God is the upādānā
cause, that I can’t understand. Why God is upādānā cause?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Because He exists only truly.
Devotee: Achar.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: His existence is the fact,
and what we think to be the world, that is the concoction of our mistake,
misconception. The other day, yesterday I told that we thrust our necessity on
the environment and abuse that. Māyā, miyate mā - yā, what is not, that is, we
are in the midst of a particular conception of the environment which is not
really so. For our special interest we thrust on the environment that sort of
needy misleading...
Devotee: Māyā also a creation of God!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course, everything created
by God, or we may think coexisting with Him.
Devotee: But what is the need of māyā?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is automatically the
effect of the outcome, or the vulnerable free will of the jīva. The world
exists, just as the prison houses exist on the evil desire for the encroachment
on other’s property. If that misdeed is absent, prison house is absent. If
disease is absent, hospitals are absent. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No disease, no hospital. No
sin, no crime, no prison house. And why, what is the reason of the crime? The
vulnerability of the free thinkers. Why free thinking is vulnerable? Because it
is very meagre, small, aṇu cetana, aṇu sadinaka, limited freedom, limited free
will limited, limitation of free will. That is the cause of this world. No
misuse of free will, no world.
Devotee: The world is also māyā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, this is māyā. Prison
houses are necessary. Kala kuti, Durgā Devī is kala kuti, in Brahma-saṁhitā
[44] it is mentioned: chāyeva yasya bhuvanāni vibharti durgā. Kala kuti, prison
keeper. Why prison? Because there is vulnerability in the choice of freedom,
encroachment on other’s property. Otherwise no world is necessary. But because
it is possible so prison houses are there.
na kartṛtvaṁ na karmāni, lokasya sṛjati prabhuḥ
na karma-phala-saṁyogam, svabhāvas tu pravartate
[“Due to
their tendency towards ignorance since immeasurable time, the living beings
act, considering themselves the doers or inaugurators of action. The Supreme
Lord does not generate their misconception of considering themselves doers, nor
does He generate their actions or their attachment to the fruits of those
actions.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 5.14]
The
circumstance needs it. Circumstance of what type: the vulnerable free will are
encroaching on another’s life. And conceived as another; and that is māyā. Māyā
means mā yā, self interest independent of absolute interest. That is the cause,
self seeking, and that also in a manner which can encroach other’s interest.
That is desperate self seeking, that is the exploiting nature, just the
opposite, exploitation means under māyā.
Devotee: Exploitation means under māyā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. No māyā no exploitation.
Exploitation, and if we go ahead a little more and renunciation also, both
exploitation and renunciation is under māyā, that is self seeking. That is to
separate one’s self from the organic whole. That is a revolt against the
organic whole.
_____________________________________________________
[?] Jīva enters into – say, he may start out of curiosity and then comes in the
factor of time and space in this mundane world.
Devotee: ____________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The time and space, factor of
our thought – beginning then enters into this space of physical time and
factor. Beginning means first rebel, revolt and captivated. Very fine things!
Once in Purī one gentleman he was the honorary
secretary, honorary president of, the honorary officer in insurance company or
so, he came to Prabhupāda, our Guru Mahārāja and put such question, this
question. “Why, what, how, the life in bondage began: how first started? Who is
responsible, either God, or māyā, or jīva? Three factors, God is, His power,
His paramount power, and the māyā is there which takes, comes to capture the
jīva, and the jīva is independent, so we are told. Then how it was begun? Why
the first cause of such beginning that jīva’s contact with the world? Jīva is
told free, God of course is Absolutely Free, and the māyā is there and the māyā
is playing with us, but when first start, who is responsible?”
_____________________________________________
[?]
And Prabhupāda
answered him, and that gentleman can’t understand, follow, and in various ways
he’s pushing on. Prabhupāda was very much, apparently, feeling disturbance and
he was very weak, heart trouble. Then I, and a few other persons of our Maṭha
including Professor Prabhu Nisikanta Sanyal, writer of Śrī Kṛṣṇa Chaitanya,
Vasudeva Prabhu, who was made Ācārya. Then Mādhava Mahārāja, Hayagrīva Prabhu,
and many others were present. I was also there. I could not tolerate this. I
offered obeisance to Prabhupāda and asked his permission: “That he can’t follow
your arguments, statements. Please order me to answer his questions.”
Prabhupāda
did happily he did, “Yes, you may talk with him.”
I caught
that man. Proof by exhaustion, in philosophy, is it not? Have you gone? Proof
by exhaustion, do you know? Are you not acquainted?
Devotee: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That method I took up. That
one by one let us try. Suppose if by the pleasure of God, God is the cause,
then what is the next step? What it will be? The jīva is suffering from misery
and God He’s the cause of the suffering of the jīva: do you adjust it that He’s
omniscient, He’s omnipotent, and He’s all benevolent, and He’s the God, and
He’s seeing the fun when so many jīva souls they’re under misery, they’re
suffering like anything. And He can also deliver them but He does not do seeing
the fun. Can you accept that conception with Godhead?
“No, I
can’t.”
Then, He may
not be the cause of the suffering of the jīva.
“Yes.”
And that if
māyā – I can’t give the statement exactly what I gave there, but with my faint
memory whatever...
Devotee: ________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If māyā is the cause then so
many other questions come. The māyā is more powerful than jīva and God. Māyā is
torturing the jīva and omniscient God He’s seeing the fun. No justice in the
world. God is aloof, and māyā is attacking and torturing the jīva. Is that the
position of the God? Is that God perfect one? Then, few other steps also I
explained. After this, this will be this, this will be this.
“No, that
cannot be accepted.”
The
sufferer, he’s responsible for his own suffering, and this happens in this way.
I explained to him that if we leave the responsibility on the shoulder of māyā,
these are the difficulties. On the shoulder of God, these are the difficulties.
The cause of the suffering of the jīva, of the soul, must be within him, and
how it begins in this way, first start of free will. In the beginning it is
like that of curiosity, and then when you connect once with māyā then māyā gets
some influence over it. In this way, God does not come to interfere with the
freedom of the soul. Consciousness means endowed with freedom. But jīva is a
particle of consciousness so his freedom is also a particle, vulnerable. So
vulnerability of the free will of jīva soul, that is the cause, the first
starting, and then māyā comes. Just as when one begins any intoxication, first
starting is something like curiosity, and then the intoxication gets some
position, some impulse is created, momentum. And then his freedom is not, he
loses his freedom. The free will of the jīva gradually comes into the clutches
of māyā, losing its own free choice.
That man
admitted that.
And this is
in the clear introspection of the sādhaka it can be seen, the very subtle-most
thing, the starting that cannot be detected by ordinary consciousness. So they
have given:
na kartṛtvaṁ na karmāni, lokasya sṛjati prabhuḥ
na karma-phala-saṁyogam, svabhāvas tu pravartate
[“Due to their tendency towards ignorance
since immeasurable time, the living beings act, considering themselves the
doers or inaugurators of action. The Supreme Lord does not generate their
misconception of considering themselves doers, nor does He generate their
actions or their attachment to the fruits of those actions.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
5.14]
It is by
nature of the existence of things they happen to come in this way automatic:
encroachment and consequence.
Devotee: But this question – I cannot understand. When
māyā surrounds the jīva, and also God, jīva is now independent, the māyā
surrounds jīva.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jīva is independent, yes. at
the side of jīva. Jīva is taṭasthā śakti, kṛṣṇera taṭasthā śakti, marginal
potency. In carrying, out carrying, and the meeting point is jīva, buffer
state, taṭasthā śakti, meeting point, meeting plane, of both the opposite
potencies, that is taṭasthā, there lies...
Devotee: Jīva never dependent?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dependent? No. That is because
it is a part of consciousness it is endowed with free will.
Devotee: Is endowed with?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Free will! Free will
eliminated it will be matter, the iron, stone, no consciousness. Consciousness
means endowed with free will. Devoid of free will no consciousness there can
be.
Devotee: Is it possible for jīva to be dependent?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dependent? Dependent, he’s
always independent. Independent sometimes subdued. Independence is always there
otherwise he cannot return from one side to another side. His salvation,
liberation, would have been impossible if he had lost the independence forever.
Independence is there but it is surrounded with other power, another foreign
force. When in intoxication it is overpowered by some other force, but still
independence within, otherwise he cannot get out any time.
Devotee: Māyā is also the intoxication of jīva, just
like...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, like intoxication,
misunderstanding. Intoxication, that is the spirit of exploitation, want to
exploit, want to enjoy. To want to enjoy and want to service and between the
two complete renunciation.
Devotee: ____________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We tend to exploit,
miscalculation leads us for exploitation, miscalculation. ‘That we shall be
able to thrive there on the soil, let us go and establish a colony there. I
shall thrive thereby.’ This miscalculation, misunderstanding is the cause.
Devotee: So jīvan mukta then is not out of this māyā?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is, jīvan mukta means of
different types there may be.
Vastava buddhi śuddha nahi krsna bhakti vineer [?]
Real
devotion is, real liberation is within the area of Yogamāyā, that is after
mukti. Mukti proper only to withdraw from the negative side: that cannot be
mukti proper. Self determination, the positive side, to be reinstated in its
highest possible prospect in the service of Kṛṣṇa, that is the perfect
conception of mukti, or liberation. Only withdrawal from the area of māyā, that
is not enough. That cannot give us the real position of a liberated soul.
muktir hitvān-yathā-rūpaṁ svarūpeṇa vyavasthitiḥ
[“Liberation
is the permanent situation of the form of the living entity after he gives up
the changeable gross and subtle material bodies.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 2.10.6]
The
definition of mukti given by Bhāgavatam, svarūpe sabāra haya, golokete sthiti,
to be reinstated in the proper function in relation to the service of Kṛṣṇa,
that is mukti, a positive attainment.
Just as when
there is a disease temperature, temperature gone, but that does not mean that
full health has been recovered. So he’s out of disease, but to get the healthy
position that is something more, positive attainment.
So mukti
proper means something positive, not only withdrawn from the negative side.
That is not proper mukti. Self determination, mukti means self determination,
to be reinstated in the function in the eternity which is designed for me. To
be active in the serving system, that is mukti proper, the positive actual
meaning of the mukti, to get, to be reinstated in proper health, not only
absence of temperature. There it may begin, but then positive progress and to
attend to the highest position possible for highest prospect, to be reinstated
in the highest prospect which is possible for him in his constitutional position.
But these are not the things which are very important for our real progress of
life. _______________________________________________ [?] Śraddhā, faith, in
the Absolute Good, faith in the bright side of the life, that is bright side of
the life, to have the faith, and to work for that.
______________________________________ [?] Only who is well versed in the law
of the country, he can give up crime, it is not true. Criminal mentality is
another thing, independent of the knowledge of the law of the country. Knows
the law fully well, but still he’s a criminal, he can’t but commit crime. So
this knowledge cannot save us. That is something else. What do you say?
Devotees: Yes. It’s fact!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Some of the best criminals are the most
knowledgeable of the laws, therefore they know how to...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They know how they can
utilise the law in their favour of exploitation. The capitalists they also
maintain many lawyers to support their exploitation. So knowledge of the law
has nothing to do with the purity of our life and achievement. Hare Kṛṣṇa. So
real thing is sukṛti, it is traced in this way, first ajñāta-sukṛti, ādau
śraddhā, when it is the good faith comes over the surface of our mind,
consciousness, that of this type:
yasmin vijñāte sarvam evam vijñātam bhavati / yasmin
prāpte sarvam idam prāptam bhavati
tad vijyi jnasa tad eva brahma
There is a
particular thing, if I can know that I shall know everything. If I get that I
shall get everything. It is possible. It is not impossible, it is possible.
yasmin vijñāte sarvam evam vijñātam bhavati / yasmin
prāpte sarvam idam prāptam bhavati
This central
faith or central achievement is true.
yathā taror mula niṣecanena, tṛpyanti tat-skandha
bhujopaśākhāḥ
prānopahārāc ca yathendriyānāṁ, tathaiva sarvārhaṇam
acyutejyā
[“Just as if
you pour water onto the root of a tree, the whole tree is fed, and just as when
you supply food to the stomach, the whole body is fed, so if you can gain
knowledge of the prime cause, Brahman, then you can know anything and
everything.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 4.31.14]
If we pour
water into the root of the tree, whole tree is fed. If we put food into the
stomach, whole body is fed. Such things are possible in our achievement of
knowledge. If we can know the central truth, the whole is known. To get that I
have some good relation with Him, I can have good relation with all. This
central existence is possible. When such knowledge awakens in one’s mind he
gets faith, śraddhā.
'śraddhā' - sabde - viśvāsa kahe sudṛḍha niścaya / kṛṣṇe
bhakti kaile sarva-karma kṛta haya
[“Śraddhā is
confident, firm faith that by rendering transcendental loving service to Kṛṣṇa
one automatically performs all subsidiary activities. Such faith is favourable
to the discharge of devotional service.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
22.62]
sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
[ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
yasmin tuṣṭe jagat tuṣṭam priṇite priṇito jagat
[By
satisfying Kṛṣṇa, the whole universe becomes satisfied, for one who is dear to
Kṛṣṇa is dear to the whole universe.]
However
wonderful this may be but this is true. This is possible. When such awakening
of faith comes within one’s mind then he gets śraddhā. And what is the cause of
the śraddhā that can produce such faith? Sukṛti.
bhaktis tu bhagavad-bhaktasaṅgena parijāyate
sat-saṅgaḥ prāpyate puṁbhiḥ sukṛtaiḥ pūrvva-sañcitaiḥ
[“Actually
we can recognise a sādhu by sukṛti. Apparently we can know him from the śāstras,
the scriptures, because the śāstra helps us to know who is a sādhu, and the
sādhu gives us the interpretation of the śāstra. So sādhu and śāstra are
interdependent, but the sādhu holds the more important position and the śāstra
has the secondary position. The living śāstra is the sādhu, but to know who is
guru, who is sādhu, we are to consult the descriptions given about them in the
scriptures. The symptoms of the sādhu, both of the guru as well as the
disciple, have been written in the Bhāgavatam, in the Gītā and in the Upaniṣads.”]
[Bṛhan-Nāradīya-Purāṇa]
Generally such faith comes when we come in contact
with a real sādhu, a bona fide sādhu. And how such connection is effected? That
pūrvva sukṛti, what is that sukṛti? That is divided into two sections, ajñāta,
jñāta. In the first stage ajñāta sukṛti, unconsciously I get my energy utilised
for the service of the Supreme. I do not know, but my energy is utilised, and
as reaction gets something from nirguṇa, from the cent per cent truth
conception, the conception of cent per cent truth. My energy is connected there
with that without my consciousness by the sādhus. I have created, constructed a
garden, flowers utilised by a sādhu for the service of Kṛṣṇa. I do not know
anything but because my energy was utilised... _______________________________
[?]
...
...a patient
unconscious, then outsiders come, some injection, some sort of medicine
applied, then he gets his consciousness. Then the doctor will consult, “What is
the matter? How is your pain? Where is it?” Cooperation, before cooperation
unconscious help necessary for the patient who has lost his consciousness, and
then, partial consciousness with his cooperation the treatment continues.
So in the
first stage unconsciously some connection comes to him from the nirguṇa. Nirguṇa
means guṇatita, satya, raja, tama, triguṇa – this is negative side, this is
diseased, satya, raja, tama, triguṇa. Nirguṇa means nirbadi, guṇa means badi,
māyā, satya, raja, tama, three divisions, stages of māyā, that is disease.
Normal, healthy, that is nirguṇa, nirbadi, from that perfect harmonised world,
from there some agent comes and utilises my energy without my consciousness,
and that as a reaction I get something.
And when
that thing’s accumulated to certain degree then comes jñāta sukṛti, or with
half consciousness we cooperate with the sādhu and acquire more. Then when that
sukṛti is collected to a particular stage, it is named as śraddhā. That is,
there is something, if we can get that, all my want will be removed. My real
fulfilment I shall achieve. This sort of consciousness arises, awakens in one’s
mind, and that is śraddhā. And when that śraddhā, that sort of faith arises in
one’s mind he then tries his best to connect him with so many...
End of 81.11.05.C_81.11.06.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.06.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... they’re trying in that
line to improve their lot, approaching towards that.
bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś, chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ
kṣīyante cāsya karmāṇi, mayi dṛṣṭe 'khilātmani
[“The knot
in the heart is pierced, all misgivings are cut to pieces and the chain of
fruitive actions is terminated when I am seen as the Supreme Personality of
Godhead.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 11.20.30]
There is
such a thing if we can come in connection with Him, then bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś,
so many ties within us, karmana-vasana, ‘I want this, I want that’ and I tie
myself with a particular desire. Then all the ties are all untied, released. ‘I
do not want anything.’ All the ties, so many ties with so many things all
cleared. Bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś, thousands, lākhs of granthiś there in the
heart all untied. ‘I don’t want anything.’ Then, chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ,
suspicions, doubts, are innumerable, all cleared. All the doubts cleared, it is
impossible almost, but it is true, doubts cleared, chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ. Kṣīyante
cāsya karmāṇi, and the sufferings, good or bad in this world which was in store
for me, I must have to undergo, that also finished. Mayi dṛṣṭe 'khilātmani,
when that truthful aspect of the thing we come in connection with.
Just as
dara, we see, I take, there is a tree, I may take it as a ghost, and so many
plans, purposes, how to get relief of that and these things, how to get. But
when that is found, ‘No, that is a tree, that is my father standing there,’ the
whole thing vanishes, plan, purpose, design, activity spirit, gone. So the
whole necessity, engagement, calculation, vanishes, when we can see that the
environment I’m not to fight for but I’m to embrace as my friend. It is not my
foe, it is my friend. The whole management: that is my friend, friendly
management, and only my apprehension from the friend as foe. And that clears
everything vanishes. So, ādau śraddhā tataḥ sādhu-saṅga:
[ādau śraddhā tataḥ sādhu-saṅgo’ tha bhajana-kriyā
tato’ nartha-nivṛttiḥ syāt tato niṣṭhā rucis tataḥ
athāsaktis tato bhāvas tataḥ premābhyudañcati
sādhakānām ayaṁ premṇaḥ prādurbhāve bhavet kramaḥ]
[“In the
beginning there must be faith. Then one becomes interested in associating with
pure devotees. Thereafter one is initiated by the spiritual master and executes
the regulative principles under his orders. Thus one is freed from all unwanted
habits and becomes firmly fixed in devotional service. Thereafter, one develops
taste and then attachment. This is the way of sādhana-bhakti, the execution of
devotional service according to the regulative principles. Gradually spiritual
emotions manifest and intensify, then finally there is an awakening of divine
love. This is the gradual development of love of Godhead for the devotee
interested in Kṛṣṇa consciousness.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, 1.4.15-16]
When that
śraddhā, there is a, one if they can connect with Him, nothing will be
necessary any more, it will be of utmost satisfaction. Then I go to the sādhu
who are after such searching, and with their influence I begin my life of
searching, kṛṣṇānusandhāna, athāto brahma-jijñāsā. In Jaimini, dharma-jijñāsā,
what is our real duty. And Vedānta, brahma-jijñāsā, who is the most
accommodating thing, my biggest thing? Who? Why? What is the characteristic of
the all accommodating thing, this brahma-jijñāsā, bṛhata?
Devotee: ___________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bṛhata, who can accommodate
everything in it, that is Brahman. And Paramātmā Who is present everywhere, aṇor
aṇīyān, minutest of the minute, Paramātmā within, searching within Antaryāmī,
the subtle most existence within, within atom, within electron, and most
accommodating Brahman. From where I came to here: Brahman? Yasmin vijnante
sarvam idam.
Devotee: ___________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah! Dharma-jijñāsā, duty,
what is my duty. Vedavyāsa Vedānta is brahma-jijñāsā, Who is the all
comprehensive entity, brahma-jijñāsā. And Mahāprabhu’s kṛṣṇānusandhāna: Kaha
jal kaha tan____________ [?] Then the searching, Kṛṣṇa means searching who is
the enjoyer, not accommodating element, nor all permeating, nor all
accommodating aspect of the environment. But who is my owner, who is my
enjoyer, for whom I am created, who will fulfil my whole aspiration? For
Itself, in the words of Hegel. For whom I am created, who can fulfil my
existence, to search, the development towards that. He’s all in all, not the
all accommodating space, nor the all permeating atom. But my highest need is to
fulfil whose satisfaction I am created. I can get the corresponding
satisfaction only in that plane. Bhokta ami bhoga ama bhokta ke [?] Who is my
enjoyer, kṛṣṇānusandhāna, Kṛṣṇa conception of the ultimate reality is who can
enjoy. The rasa, raso vai saḥ, akhila-rasāmṛta-murtiḥ, rasa is in the
enjoyment, not in the enquiry who is the ultimate, vidura kasthaya. Most
accommodating or most subtle permeating, Paramātmā and Brahman, but the transaction
in the fulfilment of taking and giving bhoga, in that we as a sisti karta,
generally we go to Nārāyaṇa, and as the enjoyer if we want for the fulfilment
of our everything.
bhoktāraṁ yajña-tapasāṁ, sarva-loka-maheśvaram
suhṛdaṁ sarvva-bhūtānāṁ, jñātvā māṁ śāntim ṛcchati
[“I am the
enjoyer of the results of sacrifice performed by the fruit-hunter, as well as
the results of austerity performed by the liberation-seeker - I am their only
worshippable object; I am Nārāyaṇa, the indwelling monitor of all planes of
life, and the Supreme Worshippable Personality who awards liberation. And I am
the well-wisher of all - I am Kṛṣṇa, the devotee’s most adorable friend. The
soul who thus knows My true identity attains the ecstasy of knowing his own
original divine identity.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 5.29]
“Everything
for Me, you are for Me, you are My own.”
And He’s my
friend. To seek for a friend, not for the geographical expression of the
environment, but to find a friend, find a friend of universal interest in this
world.
Mahāprabhu
taught that. “Search after friend, not for duty, and nor for knowledge, not for
karma, nor for knowledge, but for your friend you search.”
Bhāgavata
teaches us that. Purāṇa generally teaches us that. Search for a real friend.
The search of your heart, not for brain, brain’s satisfaction, nor for the
satisfaction of the muscle, karma, or brain, but heart, the most important. And
try to satisfy your heart, search for the heart for heart. There is heart,
noble heart, and try to search for the higher heart to help your tiny heart.
Your inner most necessity is to satisfy your heart, not brain.
So science
cannot satisfy you. Without this civilisation, scientific civilisation of grand
characteristic one can find satisfaction in a hut, in plain living fully
satisfied. Science means exploitation of the nature, and to get a loan from the
nature, and they will have to clear the debt. To every action there is equal
and opposite reaction. So this civilisation that is incurring loan, debt, no
contribution, all negative contribution: movement in the negative, progress in
the negative side, this civilisation.
So plain
living, high thinking, as it was in the yuga of the ṛṣi, in the day of the ṛṣis
in India, plain living. Ṛṣis, they tried to search something grand and
beautiful, but beauty was not so much laid stress on. But when Bhāgavata came
by the instruction of Nārada Goswāmī, and from Bhāgavatam, Mahāprabhu took it
to be the highest goal of all animation.
“You don’t
know you are searching after love, loving heart. Loving heart can satisfy you:
affection and not knowledge.”
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva, jīvanti
san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
[sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye
prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais tri-lokyām]
[Lord Brahmā
said to the Supreme Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa: “Oh Lord, Oh Unconquerable One, those
devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on the path of jñāna of
attaining the non-differentiated platform known as Brahma by hearing the
transcendental narratives of Your pastimes (kathā), which emanates from the
lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus and pass their lives by engaging their
body, mind and words in pure devotion, easily conquer You (they easily get Your
transcendental association), although You are the most difficult to attain in
the three worlds.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.14.3]
Give up hatefully the quest after knowing things of
your environment. But try to fulfil your thirst, your heart, your hankering for
rasa, for ānandam, for beauty, for love, for charm, for harmony.
Westerners have used the word harmony, some
philosophers, in place of beauty and love. They say harmony is beauty, harmony
is love. And discord is the opposite, undesirable. So beauty, reality the
beautiful. Martineau, the European scholar Martineau, who has written the
Ethics, one book Ethics written by Martineau.
The reality
the beautiful. Satyam, śivam, sundaram, we want sundaram. Mahāprabhu says jñāne
prayāsam udapāsya, knowledge is not necessary at all for the fulfilment of our
life. Only through śraddhā we can attain everything, our earnest hankering
desire for rasa. Rasa is the only thing for which, knowingly or unknowingly,
every one of us are earnestly praying. That is rasa, not knowledge, not energy.
Neither energy nor knowledge, neither power nor knowledge, but the rasa,
satisfaction, ecstasy. That is our...
na te viduḥ svārtha-gatiṁ hi viṣṇuṁ, [durāśayā ye
bahir-artha-māninaḥ
andhā yathāndhair upanīyamānās, te 'pīśa-tantryām
uru-dāmni baddhāḥ]
[Prahlāda
Mahārāja says: “Persons who are strongly entrapped by the consciousness of
enjoying material life, and who have therefore accepted as their leader or Guru
a similar blind man attached to external sense objects, cannot understand that
the goal of life is to return home, back to Godhead, and engage in the service
of Lord Viṣṇu. As blind men guided by another blind man miss the right path and
fall into a ditch, materially attached men led by another materially attached
man are bound by the ropes of fruitive labour, which are made of very strong
cords, and they continue again and again in materialistic life, suffering the
threefold miseries.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 7.5.31]
Prahlāda
Mahārāja says, bahir-artha-māninaḥ, we’re making much of the cover, and not
which is within the cover, sas, substance within the cover. We are enchanted by
the glamour of the cover only, of everything, but we must penetrate into the
substance which is contained in the cover. That is Viṣṇu Who is permeating
everything. What is His nature? How loving and affectionate He is for us? His
sympathy, His love, His sacrifice, all these things we shall try to discover,
and accordingly to fix our path what way we should select and make progress on.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. So jñāne prayāsam udapāsya, jñāna-sunya-bhakti, Eho
bahya. When the, independent of knowledge, our devotion which has eliminated
any calculation, only through faith, Mahāprabhu was, “Yes, it is here.” Faith
is not frustrated, because the all consciousness atmosphere is present.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination either in this
life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the heavenly planetary
systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to personally see the Supersoul
in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one, because a person who performs
virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
If you are
sincere the all consciousness is ready to help you. You may not be afraid. So
śraddhā, jñāna-sunya-bhakti, śraddhā, go on with...
Devotee:
_______________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jñāna-sunya-bhakti, jñāne
prayāsam udapāsya, when he, that is, jñāna-sunya-bhakti means he wants to offer
himself, not to take the advantage of his knowledge of the environment, as a
subject. Jñāna means he is laying stress on his subjective position, and bhakti
is anti jñāna. Become object, to be a doll in His hand. He will handle you. You
try to become a doll in the hand of the Supreme Power, objective, become
passive, no active attainment, ‘that I shall gather what is really useful to
me. I know everything.’ Don’t indulge in that sort of attitude within you.
Surrender to the Absolute Knowledge, Absolute Affection. Then, you as a subject
you cannot come in touch with Him. He’s adhokṣaja, He can come to you but you
cannot go up to Him. You are very gross consciousness, you cannot make the
subtle consciousness as the object of your sense; but finite...
Once in
Karachi one Ārya Samāji leader came to me while preaching that side: “If finite
can know Infinite He’s no Infinite.”
I answered,
‘If Infinite cannot make Himself known to finite He’s not Infinite.”
Just
opposite, so He can come but I cannot go to Him. This is the fact. I’m of lower
stuff. So to attract Him towards me, that is surrender, devotion, negative
side, to increase the negative side of our aspect so that the positive feels
attraction and comes down to embrace me, to accept me. That is the path of
devotion, to invite Him.
“Come to my
lower level. I can’t go to the higher level where You are.” So the search of
the higher for the lower will be of such nature. “I am very low. I hold the
lower position. And You are so high. You can come, You can purify, You can take
me, You can utilise me for Your higher purpose. I am otherwise, I am helpless,
neglected. Be pleased.”
That is the
path of bhakti and that can help us really to come in connection with the
Superior Existence, and not by knowledge, ‘That I can bring everything within
and make prison within my area of knowledge.’ We can’t make Him prisoner, to
keep, to catch, and to keep within the cage of our knowledge. It is not
possible at all. So the path of devotion can only help us. He’s so high and so
infinite in every respect, so great, and we are so small. So the mercy,
sympathy, love, grace, that is the only plane through which we both can come
together.
What do you
say Akṣayānanda Mahārāja?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, very nicely put, beautiful.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Mahāprabhu came with such news to us, so take His Name and think you’re most
meanest of the mean. You desire immediate help otherwise I’m gone. Try, not
artificially but sincerely feel your helpless position, and also try to
intimate it to the centre Who is Infinite Love, sympathy. That is the most
plain way to attain our fulfilment, most simple, no artificiality. No science
is necessary here. Heart’s earnestness! “Help me.”
Devotee: Heart’s earnestness! A beautiful concept,
heart’s earnestness!
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Earnestness of the heart,
automatic, spontaneous, and you will be taken within His family life.
“No, no, My
boy, you are not so low. You are My own. You are My own.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
martyo yadā tyakta-samasta-karmā, niveditātmā vicikīrṣito
me
tadāmṛtatvaṁ pratipadyamāno, mayātma-bhūyāya ca
kalpate vai
[“One who is
subjected to birth and death attains immortality when he gives up all material
activities, dedicates his life to the execution of My order, and acts according
to My directions. In this way, he becomes fit to enjoy the spiritual bliss
derived from exchanging loving mellows with Me.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.29.34]
dīkṣā-kāle bhakta kare ātma-samarpaṇa, sei kāle kṛṣṇa
tāre kare ātma-sama
sei deha kare tāra cid-ānanda-maya, aprākṛta-dehe tāṅra
caraṇa bhajaya
[“At the
time of initiation, when a devotee fully surrenders unto the service of the
Lord, Kṛṣṇa accepts him to be as good as Himself.”] – [“When the devotee’s body
is thus transformed into spiritual existence, the devotee, in that
transcendental body, renders service to the lotus feet of the Lord.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 4.192-3]
Brahma
bhūyāya kalpate, ātmā bhūyāya kalpate, “I accept him as My family member.”
The gopīs
also in Kurukṣetra: “We are not jñānīs, we are not yogīs, we are not karmī,
that You give consolation that we may take that path and pass our time, kill
our time. We are not to be dismissed by that sort of cunning attempt of You. We
have already lived a life as Your family member, and nothing less than that can
satisfy us. You remain sure we can’t be deceived by any other offer, however
dazzling and charming You may send to us.”
Gehaṁ juṣām
api manasy udiyāt.
[āhuś ca te nalina-nābha padāravindaṁ, yogeśvarair hṛdi
vicintyam agādha-bodhaiḥ
saṁsāra-kūpa-patitottaraṇāvalambaṁ, gehaṁ juṣām api
manasy udiyāt sadā naḥ]
[“The gopīs
spoke thus: ‘Dear Lord, whose navel is just like a lotus flower, Your lotus
feet are the only shelter for those who have fallen into the deep well of
material existence. Your feet are worshipped and meditated upon by great mystic
yogīs and highly learned philosophers. We wish that these lotus feet may also
be awakened within our hearts, although we are only ordinary persons engaged in
household affairs.’”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.82.48] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 13.136]
“Our demand
is fixed, and we want You as a family member in Vṛndāvana. Nothing less can
satisfy us, we are such and such. We are in Vṛndāvana. We are plain thinking
persons, half savage, but we understand this as the highest point of our
interest, to have You amongst us as a family member. And neither an abstract
meditation and nor the temporary relief worker in the mundane activity of self
elevation; neither karmī nor jñānī. We have got the taste of getting You within
our family life. We can’t forget that any time.”
And Kṛṣṇa
says: “That rest assured I am yours, because the whole world of different
sections, saints, they think that they’re fortunate if they can come in My
connection. Everyone thinks that he’s fortunate if anyhow he may come in
connection with My affection. And that man, or that person, or that entity I
am, I think it My fortune that I came in your connection. I consider Myself to
be fortunate because I came in connection with you, so simple, so surrendering,
so loving, so self forgetful, you are. I can’t forget you. I thought that I’m
really fortunate that I came in your connection. The world thinks if they come
in My connection they’re fortunate, and such am I that I think that I’m
fortunate that I got your connection. So I’m always yours. My appreciation for
you is to such intensity, so rest assured. Only to minimise or remove some
trouble in the earthly affairs I am waiting here. I am always with you.”
That was His
secret advice or response to the gopīs. And they came back:
Se śloka suni radha kandila sakha baddha krsne prapte
priti te haila [?]
Rādhārāṇī
could understand this purpose of the saying of Kṛṣṇa and She thought that, “Kṛṣṇa
is fully Mine. He’s within My affectionate zone. I need not bother Myself for
any imaginary despair or disappointment. He’s Mine, wherever He is He’s Mine.”
With this
faith, Rādhārāṇī came back from Kurukṣetra to Vṛndāvana.
And
Mahāprabhu in Jagannātha taking from Kurukṣetra to Nava-Vṛndāvana, to Guṇḍicā
Mandeer with that spirit, taking Kṛṣṇa from Dvārakā, “Dvārakā Kṛṣṇa we take Him
to Vṛndāvana.”
Devotee: ___________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: __________________________
[?]
Devotee: ___________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _____________________________________________
[?]
In Dvārakā Kṛṣṇa
constructed, just as Swāmī Mahārāja, ‘New Vṛndāvana,’ so Kṛṣṇa constructed a
‘New Vṛndāvana’ in Dvārakā, within the area of Dvārakā, in the pattern of Vṛndāvana.
And sometimes to, for His internal peace He used to walk in that garden that
was built in the model of Vṛndāvana. To find His internal peace He used to walk
in that Vṛndāvana. And so perhaps Dvārakā is mentioned there. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. _______________________________________ [?]
Devotees:
_______________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
__________________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Lord Caitanya told Vāsudeva Datta, “That
simply by your desire any living entity can be given love of God, or
liberation.” Can we also develop the same potency as Vāsudeva Datta?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is his...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Caitanya Mahāprabhu told
Vāsudeva Datta, “That by your desire anyone can get Kṛṣṇa prema.” So can we
also become as powerful as Vāsudeva Datta? Is it possible for us to become as
powerful as...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Powerful?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. Śakti shali, as Vāsudeva
Datta, that by our desire others will also get Kṛṣṇa prema, is it possible?
He’s enquiring.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It depends on the intensity
of devotion of a devotee.
Mahāprabhu
told, “You can sell Me anywhere if you like. You have tied Me with your door of
affection so much that like ordinary property of sale you can sell Me here and
there. I’m so much indebted to you through your serving attitude. I’m your own.
Whatever you like you may do with Me.”
That type of
devotion was found in Vāsudeva Datta. And that is also, there are also superior
type of devotion we can understand of Caitanyadeva. But that was a peculiar
type of devotion in Vāsudeva. We can trace his special desire, sympathy, for so
many suffering souls at large.
And Haridāsa
Ṭhākura also came to help Him.
Mahāprabhu told that, “Vāsudeva, if the
whole world is released, then do you mean that the world will be non existent
forever?”
Then, it was
told that previously Rāmacandra also took the whole of Ayodhyā with Him, but
again Ayodhyā was filled up by the supply from the Causal Play.
So Haridāsa Ṭhākura
says, “When You have chanted Kṛṣṇa Nāma,” Haridāsa Ṭhākura says to Mahāprabhu,
“You Yourself are chanting the Name of Kṛṣṇa and whoever is fortunate to hear
that, that sound enters in the ear of whatever the man be, however sinful, and
he may be conscious or unconscious, stone, trees, and so many, everyone will be
released. And then again the supply will come from the sukṣma, this Brahmaloka,
the taṭasthā plane, it will come to take place, to fill up the vacuum.”
Mahāprabhu told then, “Kṛṣṇa is not bankrupt. When a
devotee of your type has sincerely filed a petition to Kṛṣṇa to release all the
existing souls, they must have to be released. He fulfils the desire of His
devotee. It is His nature. And you offer that you’ll have to go to eternal hell
for their relief, but He’s not so bankrupt that for this little grace He will
have to show He will take help from you as reaction by sending you to hell He
will have to release all these souls. It is not such. A finite within infinite,
what is its position? Nothing! A drop in the ocean – one drop taken up, we
can’t understand from where it is again filled up. So the Infinite will is
such. When you want it, they’ve already been released. But still, the surrounding
has again filling it up instantaneously. Instantaneously the vacuum is filled
up. It is the manner of the Infinite. So what we finite will go to calculate by
applying our logic or mathematics? Hare Kṛṣṇa. ______________________ [?]
Devotee: ________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _____ paripraśna – enquiry is
always allowed. Enquire! Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee:
__________________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ____________________________________________________
[?]
End of 81.11.06.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.07.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _________________ [?]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: …No, I think he outwardly told something,
but I think his return is definite.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ____________________ [?]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: I still think he’s firm.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol!
Gaura Haribol! Gaura Haribol!
The standard
of realisation, the quality, that is all important, that should be kept. Not
only the magnitude of preaching, but what we are preaching. The quality cannot
be ignored. It must be kept up, the standard high, and true as much as
possible. The true conception, the clear conception for the thing, that must be
kept up. Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol! Gaura Haribol!
Once, during
the time of Akbar, a Mogul king, very generous, many Hindus also joined him but
only Pratap Singha the Nawab Niwar [?], he did not submit to the Mogul. Then
one day Pratap Singha was single handed fighting out of, Akbar was very
powerful, extensive kingdom, and Pratap Singha only a chief in Raja Putana.
Mamsingh and other chiefs of Raja Putana also joined, even Pratap Singha’s own
brother, he also sided Akbar. But Pratap Singha with single handed fight he
fought with Akbar.
One day it
happened so that when he was, he had his camp in a hill and his wife prepared
some bread, and one, this forest cat came and took away the bread, forest cat
living in the forest, forest cat came and took away the bread. And the prince,
the son of Pratap Singh had to fast that day. Pratap Singh was away in the,
with the soldiers here and there, and when this news reached him, ‘that my son
is fasting because his bread is taken away by some forest cat, and no other
food stuffs remained in the house, within the camp.’ Then he felt some weakness
in him.
Akbar, he’s
offering to make peace, truce, to make truce, time to time. He was generous
man, but his paraphernalia was very vindictive to Pratap Singh. But at this
moment Pratap Singh felt a little weakness and he wrote a letter to Akbar. “I
am ready for truce, or peace.”
Then, when
the letter reached the hand of Akbar, Akbar, “Should we believe that this is
his letter? He’s such a fighting man of independent spirit, indomitable.”
Then one of
his ministers, Mohammedan ministers, Haydi [?], he told that, “It must be
planned by any of his enemies. He can’t write this letter for peace, so it’s
not him, an enemy has sent this letter to defame him.”
In the
meantime that Mohammedan gentleman he wrote a private letter to Pratap Singh
that, “Such a letter has come in your name. I do not believe. But still if it’s
really yours, I advise you to withdraw, to deny, that this letter is yours if
any weak moment you might have written this. Because the future Raja Putana
will have to come to you for the seed to sow in the soil of Raja Putana. Other
chiefs are all polluted, they’re below the standard. And you have kept the standard
up with your, single handed with the flag.”
That letter
he wrote to Pratap Singh and he recovered. From the temporary depression he
recovered. And again with the roaring of a lion he began. We find in history.
So the
quality, the quality, there are different classes, someone, they aspire after
quantity more, their nature is that, the quantity. But hankering after quality,
the improvement, that is more desirable, svalpam apy asya dharmasya, trāyate
mahato bhayāt:
[nehābhikrama-nāśo ’sti, pratyavāyo na vidyate
svalpam apy asya dharmasya, trāyate mahato bhayāt]
[“Even a
small beginning in this devotional service cannot go in vain, nor can any loss
be suffered. The most insignificant practice of such devotional service saves
one from the all-devouring fear of repeated birth and death in this world.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.40]
Higher
things, very small, can give us more, small things can give more. As much
higher as it is it is accommodating in another way. The gold in small quantity
can give many things. So the platinum perhaps, the most precious thing in the
world at present is platinum. A small dust or speck of it is worth much gold.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. We appreciate quality more than quantity.
Connotation not denotation, connotation increases denotation decreases.
Denotation increases, connotation cannot but diminish. ______________________
[?] Substance, when you say substance, everything is included. Then living
bodies, stones, earth, eliminated. Then animals, then trees etc, eliminated,
then rational animal, only human beings, animals, insects, worms eliminated.
Then wise men, ordinary rational men eliminated. Connotation increases
denotation decreases. Quantity decreases quality increases, and if quantity is
to increase then you are to sacrifice the quality.
manuṣyāṇāṁ sahasreṣu, kaścid yatati siddhaye
yatatām api siddhānāṁ, kaścin māṁ vetti tattvataḥ
[“Out of countless souls, some may have reached the
human form of life, and among many thousands of human beings, some endeavour to
attain direct perception of the individual soul and the Supersoul; and among
many thousands of such aspirants who have attained to seeing the soul and the
Supersoul, only a few receive actual perception of Me, Śyāmasundara.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 7.3]
muktānām api siddhānāṁ nārāyaṇa-parāyaṇa
sudurlabhaḥ praśāntātmā koṭiṣv api mahā-mune
[“O great sage, among many millions who are liberated
and perfect in knowledge of liberation, one may be a devotee of Lord Nārāyaṇa,
or Kṛṣṇa. Such devotees, who are fully peaceful, are extremely rare.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
6.14.5]
____________________________________________________
[?] Gaura Haribol! Hare Kṛṣṇa.
My thirst is
always for quality, quality, peculiar nature for quality. So number must
decrease, number of friends, companions, cannot but decrease if we are to
appreciate quality most the number of our companions necessarily decrease.
Gaura Haribol! Gaura Haribol! Nitāi Gaura Haribol!
Nitāi Gaura Haribol!
Devotee: Cāṇakya Paṇḍit has said that one moon is
better than many, many stars, because many stars do not give much light, but
one moon can dispel…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ekas candra tamo hanti natha
ta raja __________ [?]
Devotee: So you’re like that moon.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol!
Nitāi Gaura Haribol!
I rather
hate, or feel beneath my dignity to stand against Swāmī Mahārāja’s campaign.
I’m very ______________________________________ [?] Susceptible, or something
like that.
Devotee: Sentimental.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not sentimental
_______________________________________ [?]
Sensitiveness, I’m very sensitive. Feel distressed
that Swāmī Mahārāja’s campaign that will be affected in any way by me. My
sentiment is that. At the same time I find it my duty if anyone comes for real
help, if I have that capacity then I cannot but help him. And especially those
that cannot stand the present administrative system of the ISKCON, if necessary
to help them, that is my idea.
Swāmī
Mahārāja himself also requested me, not only once but several times that, “You
are to look after.” I did not think at that time that I shall survive him, so I
did not give any, much attention to his words then. Repeatedly he told, “You
are to look after them. I have taken them this side.” And his plan was also
that, “I shall, they’re constructing one quarter here, suitably, and I have
asked them, another quarter just side by side for yourself and you will have to
stay there. When I shall go abroad you are to take care.”
I told, it’s
not possible always but sometimes I shall go and stay there with you.
Anyhow, our
Guru Mahārāja wanted me, and it is natural that what we have got in us to help
the newcomers with that. That should be our duty, and only fair duty, not like
that I shall become an anti centre. I’m afraid of that. That is my nature
always. That is my very nature through childhood. Still I maintain that nature.
Gaura Haribol! Gaura Haribol! Gaura Haribol!
So I have
asked anyone who came with that sort of object that my work will be, help will
be of a relieving nature, to start a relief work, not a fighting campaign.
Those that are disappointed, going away dejected, depressed, try to help them.
Come so far, nearer, near Mahāprabhu and Gurudeva, his teachings, Bhāgavatam,
and they will go away? In that case I shall try to come to take them back.
“Don’t go. Come under the banner of Mahāprabhu.” In such position, relief work.
And they should also try. At the same time consciously or unconsciously their
standard cannot but improve. What do you think?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They say, “Some of us are
going, are disassociating with us, what for? They’re not satisfied. Their
enquiry is not satisfied within us.” So if we are to take them back then you
must improve our quality also. They’ll have to try to keep up the quality, and
the internal feud they avoid. Anyhow, His will, will be done. What do you say
Aksayānanda Mahārāja?
Aksayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, by your grace.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: His will, will be done, God’s
will, Kṛṣṇa’s will. Hare Kṛṣṇa. I’m an old man, infirm, can’t see, can’t see,
can’t sing more. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Anyhow passing my days, waiting for my last day.
What do you say?
Devotee: Your vision goes much beyond the body.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol! Gaura Haribol!
Gaura Haribol! Ha, ha, ha, ha. Encouraging me!
Devotee: Ha, ha, ha, ha. You’re encouraging us.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. Like to encourage
everyone!
yāre dekha, tāre kaha ’kṛṣṇa’-upadeśa, āmāra ājñāya
guru hañā tāra ei deśa
[kabhu nā vādhibe tomāra viṣaya-taraṅga, punarapi ei ṭhāñi
pābe mora saṅga]
[“Instruct
whoever you meet in the science of Kṛṣṇa. Teach them the instructions of Kṛṣṇa
in Bhagavad-gītā, and the teachings about Kṛṣṇa in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. In this
way, on My order, become a Guru and liberate everyone in the land. If you
follow this instruction, the waves of materialism within this world will not
affect you. Indeed, if you follow My order, you will soon attain My
association.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 7.128-9]
“Even take
the risk of the responsibility of a position of a Guru for Me to help others.”
So begin and
continue the relief work here. Amṛta, śṛṇvantu viśve amṛtasya putrāḥ. Of what
standard you are created for? And where you are plodding in the mud?
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Rāma. Gaura
Haribol! Gaura Haribol!
yadi gaura nā hoita, tabe ki hoita, kemone dharitām de
rādhāra mahimā, prema-rasa-sīmā jagate jānāta ke
[madhura vṛndā vipina mādhurī praveśa cāturī sāra
baraja yuvatī bhāvera bhakati śakati hoita kāra]
[Vāsudeva Datta]
If
Mahāprabhu did not come, who could show the highest standard of realisation and
the greatness and nobility of Rādhārāṇī? What can be the standard of sacrifice?
Love means sacrifice. The very gist, the very life of love is sacrifice, and
sacrifice becomes so intense and so sweet it takes the shape of prema, love. By
sacrifice we thrive. By enjoying we lose.
Devotee: _________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Tyāga
______________________________________________ [?]
Tyāga will be destructive and withdrawal from the
negative side, but participation in the positive, what is life for something,
or everything only created for renunciation? Or the whole existence is hateful,
that we shall dismiss the whole paraphernalia and I am the purest and
everything is hateful, to be hated? If I come in connection with the
environment I will be polluted: this is a negative side. But in the higher life
the circumstance, the environment will purify me. All Guru, all liberated, all
noble. And I am only an insignificant man. And they will all, the whole
environment will feed me, will come to feed me. There is such a soil. I want to
live in that as a servant. To serve in heaven, is better than to reign in hell.
And the no reigning, no serving, that is an abscisa, a stage of death. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Bhoga, tyāga, sevā, synthesis, three planes of life, that of
enjoyment, that of renunciation, and that of service. Enjoyment also karma,
vikarma, immoral activity and moral activity. And sevā also, calculative
service and automatic, spontaneous service, the highest. Pratyakṣa, parokṣa,
aparokṣa, adhokṣaja and aprakṛta, or kevala.
In Madras, I
have told them perhaps, one Satyavan Tīrtha of Madhva School, big Ācārya. Myself,
Bon Mahārāja and Hayagrīva Prabhu [known later as] Mādhava Mahārāja. Mādhava
Mahārāja was white clad brahmacāri, we went to meet that gentleman Satyavan
Tīrtha, mahanta of Utaradhi [?] Maṭha. In the course of our conversation it
came that Śrī Mūrti, he told that, “Within Śrī Mūrti there is God.” We told
that Śrī Mūrti wholesale is God.
devi vigraha grayam nesyari vidyate kacit [?]
That He, the
possessor of the body, and the body possessed, no distinction can be maintained
there in the case of Śrī Mūrti.
But then he
maintained, “No!” And unfortunately he gave out that, “The Śālagrāma is there
and if we strike it with a club then it becomes, it is reduced to powder.”
Then we put
our hands into the ear, covered our ears with our palms. Then there was a
current of wonder we experienced.
There are so many Barristers, Advocates, Professors,
especially those that are within their Madhva School. And they suddenly found,
“What is this? Our Gurudeva has uttered such expressions that these gentlemen
they cannot forbear that, they are stopping their ear, covering their ear. What
filthy talk, expression, might have been uttered by him?” So astonished.
And this man
was also puzzled. Then the discussion began. He told that, “Madhvācārya himself
has told like that, this that.”
Then I could
remember one śloka of Bhāgavatam and I thought that meaning in the favour of
such argument that śloka can be utilised.
[ādi-madhyāvasāneṣu, vairāgyākhyāna-saṁyutam
hari-līlā-kathā-vrātā-, mṛtānandita-sat-suram]
sarva-vedānta-sāraṁ yad, brahmātmaikatva-lakṣaṇam
vastv advitīyaṁ tan-niṣṭhaṁ, kaivalyaika-prayojanam
[“From
beginning to end, the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is full of narrations that encourage
renunciation of material life, as well as nectarine accounts of Lord Hari’s
transcendental pastimes, which give ecstasy to the saintly devotees and
demigods. This Bhāgavatam is the essence of all Vedānta philosophy because its
subject matter is the Absolute Truth, which, while non-different from the
spirit soul, is the ultimate reality, one without a second. The goal of this
literature is exclusive devotional service unto that Supreme Truth.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 12.13.11-12]
Apparently
it seems that Bhāgavatam is supporting the conclusion of Vedānta, so called
Māyāvādī Vedānta. Sarva-vedānta-sāraṁ yad. Here in the conclusive śloka
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam says, Vyāsadeva, “What is the gist of all Vedānta?
Sarva-vedānta-sāraṁ yad. What is that? Brahmātmaikatva-lakṣaṇam. Apparently it
seems ātmā means jīvātmā and brahma, so ham. Brahmātmaikatva-lakṣaṇam, ātmā and
brahma of equal sign, equal nature, equal status. And that is the very gist,
very substance of the whole of Vedānta. Sarva-vedānta-sāraṁ yad, brahmātmaikatva-lakṣaṇam
vastv advitīyaṁ. And that is one absolute whole, vastv advitī. Tan-niṣṭhaṁ,
pertaining to that, kaivalyam, the, kaivalyam means oneness, the consciousness
of oneness, kaivalyaika, that is the very prayojana, prayojana means, prayojana,
that is necessity, that is, that sort of continuous one whole conception, that
is what is real need of us.” Apparently, this is the śloka.
And once,
I’d only joined recently Gauḍīya Maṭha, and then Prabhupāda was, one gentleman,
one old gentleman came with this śloka to Prabhupāda. With this śloka, this
supposed Śaṅkara philosophy, with the conclusive śloka of Bhāgavatam that
supports Śaṅkara philosophy. I was, I had joined Gauḍīya Maṭha perhaps, but I
had some Sanskrit knowledge, I could understand. That man, with the basis of
this śloka came to argue that the Bhāgavat also supposed so ham.
Brahmātmaikatva-lakṣaṇam vastv advitīyaṁ.
Then
Prabhupāda suddenly told, “Oh, you are not that man, that man, who criticised
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura in his Śrī-Kṛṣṇa-Saṁhita?”
Then he was
a little perplexed. “No, no. I said only this. I said only this. You please
take seat I’m coming just.”
Prabhupāda
went up and took Bhāgavatam, a piece of Jīva Goswāmī’s tika. “You please
attend. I am explaining. It is not mine. What Jīva Goswāmī says you please
hear.” Prabhupāda began explaining.
I found two
things different here. Sarva-vedānta-sāraṁ yad, brahmātmaikatva-lakṣaṇam.
Brahmātmaikatva-lakṣaṇam. Ātmā means Paramātmā.
Prabhupāda,
“Jīva Goswāmī says it is not jīvātmā it is Paramātmā.”
atma devi vidu viresh sadar paramatmani [?]
The meaning
of ātmā is Paramātmā also. Why Paramātmā? In the beginning Bhāgavat has already
promised: brahmeti paramātmeti bhagavān iti śabdyate:
[vadanti tat tattva-vidas-tattvaṁ yaj jñānam advayam
brahmeti paramātmeti bhagavān iti śabdyate]
[“Great seers of the truth understanding the nature of
Supreme Knowledge have described that non dual truth in three ways: as Brahman,
Paramātmā and Bhagavān.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.11]
The
conception of advaya-jñāna, of one whole, the jñānīs, they take it a Brahman
conception, all accommodating aspect. The yogīs, they take that the prime cause
is the all pervading thing, Paramātmā. And the devotees, they take Him as the
enjoyer, Bhagavān, aisadya maysisthi gata [?] Advaya-jñāna is conceived by
these three different sections like in three different ways, so really it is
not ātmā. Brahman, Paramātmā, Bhagavān. This Bhagavān is proved perfect and
He’s embracing the true conception of Brahma and Paramātmā, all accommodating
and all permeating. With this, that is advaya-jñāna, Absolute, finite and
infinite plus Absolute. Conditioned and unconditioned both combined, Absolute.
It is said like this. And it is not my version, it is, you see Jīva Goswāmī has
written. And you appeal to your common sense in the beginning that was the data
and that has been established and Bhāgavatam says in the conclusion, “I have
established this, the Brahman, Paramātmā, Bhagavān, three aspects of the one whole.”
And Bhagavān is the superior conception which includes the two other functions.
sarva-vedānta-sāraṁ yad, brahmātmaikatva-lakṣaṇam
vastv advitīyaṁ tan-niṣṭhaṁ, kaivalyaika-prayojanam
[This Bhāgavatam is the essence of all Vedānta
philosophy because its subject matter is the Absolute Truth, which, while
non-different from the spirit soul, is the ultimate reality, one without a
second. The goal of this literature is exclusive devotional service unto that
Supreme Truth.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 12.13.12]
Then there is another word, niṣṭha. This is
advaya-jñāna, one whole, and tan-niṣṭhaṁ, kaivalyam, and the spontaneous and
continuous knowledge pertaining to that, niṣṭha. Niṣṭha means adherence,
adherence to such conception of the reality, tan-niṣṭhaṁ. Kaivalyam means
continuous, not tampered or …
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Uncorrupted.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Uninterrupted, continuous, to
remain in continuous consciousness of such, about the consciousness of such
real absolute, tan-niṣṭhaṁ, pertaining to that. So a second thing is existing,
who will be, who will get that niṣṭha to such, he’s separate, that is one
thing. Then with the basis of this śloka I challenged him. But he did not
admit, he’s this side that side. Then I gave him one example.
When Kṛṣṇa
disappeared and the blood through the arrow and that entered into His sole, any
blood oozing?
He said,
“Yes.”
But what is
that blood? We saw with our eyes that blood oozing. Is that blood a material
blood?
He said,
“No.”
Then why,
why? If that blood is not material but I experience with my fleshy eye that it
is material blood. So what we say about Śālagrāma that when broken it comes to
pieces? That is also my material vision. That is not real. I won’t allow me to
understand, to deviate from that higher conception of things. devo dehi vidha
puram [?]
Into the
material standard, to see that there are so many particles of stone, that is my
offensive vision. He was stopped there. That kaivalyaika-prayojanam, I won’t
allow me to deviate from my continuous faith that this cannot be pertaining to
the Supreme Nature of the Absolute: that cannot be. My sense is deceiving me,
just as in the case of the blood oozing from the sole of Kṛṣṇa. That man could
not say anything. So kaivalyaika-prayojanam, we don’t believe our mundane
senses. Always we should keep the standard in our faith that this cannot be
this, this is this. This māyā is coming, intervening, trying to disturb my
faith, of Kṛṣṇa. It may bring this, this, that, that, but we must not allow our
standard to be lowered. Keep up the faith. This cannot be. It is śāstra.
Just as the
Muslims they don’t admit, the orthodox Muslims, that the Russia and America is
going to the Moon. And the Moon is held in very venerable position by the Muslims.
“No, no, we don’t believe that, that they have gone to that Moon.”
Swāmīji
Mahārāja also disallowed. So faith, this is local experience, local experience.
We have got the world of our experience, and a worm and an insect it has got
also the world of theirs, from generation to generation that civilisation is
going down. Every section they have got their own civilisation, and coming
down. So what value that civilisation has got to human civilisation,
scientific, non scientific, so many conceptions in different civilisations. We
must not allow to deviate, to come down from the faith, because:
mallānām aśanir nṛṇāṁ naravaraḥ strīṇāṁ smaro
mūrttimān,
mṛtyur bhojapater virāḍ aviduṣāṁ tattvaṁ paraṁ yogināṁ.
[mallānām aśanir nṛṇāṁ naravaraḥ strīṇāṁ smaro
mūrttimān
gopānāṁ svajano ’satāṁ kṣitibhujāṁ śāstā svapitro śiśuḥ
mṛtyur bhojapater virāḍ aviduṣāṁ tattvaṁ paraṁ yogināṁ
vṛṣṇīnāṁ paradevateti vidito raṅgaṁ gataḥ sāgrajaḥ]
[“O King,
Śrī Kṛṣṇa then appeared as a thunderbolt to the wrestlers, as the supreme male
to the men, as Cupid incarnate to the ladies, as a friend to the cowherds men;
as an emperor to the wicked kings, as a child to His father and mother, as
death to Kaṁsa, as the universal form of the world to the ignorant; as the
Supreme Truth to the yogīs, as the Supreme Worshipful Lord to the Vṛṣṇis - and
along with Baladeva He entered the arena.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.43.17]
Kṛṣṇa is
entering the arena of Kaṁsa for the fighting, and different sections are having
different impressions of Him. One says that a thunder is approaching, “Oh, paraṁ
tattvaṁ yogināṁ.” The maternal devotees say, “Oh, here is my child, very
affectionate child.” In this way, only one thing is estimated in different ways
there. It is His will, yam evaiṣa vṛnute.
[nāyam ātmā pravacanena labhyo, na medhayā na bahunā
śrutena
yam evaiṣa vṛnute tena labhyas, tasyaiṣa ātmā vivṛnute
tanūṁ svām]
[“One cannot
understand the substance of the Paramātmā, the Super-soul residing within
everyone’s heart, by means of expertise in logic, intelligence or learning.
When the living entity begs the Lord for His mercy, being desirous of His
transcendental loving service, then the Supreme Lord reveals His self-manifest
form directly before him.”] [Katha-Upaniṣad, 1.2.23]
One man can
see, another man cannot see. When Kṛṣṇa is showing Viśvarūpa to Arjuna, all
others could not see that. Sanjaya could see by the inspiration of Vyāsadeva
and he is describing the thing. But others, they’re all blind to that thing. So
it depends upon the subjective sweet will what to show, what to not show. So we
must keep our faith up in a standard that His sweet will can express Him and
the world in any way He likes. Subjective control, that of a hypnotiser, that
all experiences depends on a hypnotist, the key is in his hands. What to see,
what to not see, “See this, no, no, you are seeing this.” “Yes, I am seeing
that.” So the whole experience is of that type.
_______________________________ [?] What do you find?
_________________________ [?]
What is in Bengali script, and language, that will be
open to you. Extensive literature of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Caitanya-Bhāgavat, Caitanya-mangala, Bhakti- Ratnā-kara, so many literatures in
Bengali, original, that original works about Mahāprabhu.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: We are very anxious to read
that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, anxious. So this is not
loss of time to you?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Not at all, greatest value.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol! Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari.
________________________________________________________________________
[?]
They should do. They should not show indifference or
negligence.
____________________________________[?]
If he finds anything for such adherence to this place,
then of course he’s free…
Devotee: To do whatever he likes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Everyone is such. That’s not
bad. What they’re doing they should do that. Paternal affection, paternity, son
of the same father, they must try to live together. It is laudable.
Devotees: Ha, ha, ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Laudable. But at the same
time they should keep the standard, the dignity, of the paternity. What do you
say? Don’t allow themselves to lower their standard of living for which they’re
out. They have left their country, their associates, their culture, so many things
they have sacrificed. For what? And that must be given the first preference.
What do you say? What for, we have joined ISKCON, what for? We must want that,
we are mad for that, and we want to be, to continue more and more mad. Madness
we want to increase.
Devotees: Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _____________ [?] a Bengali
song ________________________ [?]
If I can reach the standard of madness for the truth,
then I shall show my ecstasy of joy by ______________ [?] in this way, a sign
of the reflexive action.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol! Gaura Haribol! Gaura
Haribol!
āmi - eka bātula, tumi - dvitīya bātula, [ataeva
tomāya āmāya ha-i sama-tula]
[“I am
insane, mad, bāula - pāgala - eccentric. I am one eccentric, and you are
another. Therefore, we two are of the same class.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.291]
Mahāprabhu
says, “I am a type of mad and you are another.” Ataeva tomāya āmāya ha-i
sama-tula, yourself and Myself, we are of same rank. You want to enquire about
the truth. You are so mad, so intense in your quest, and ordinary people they
will think us to be in the class of madness, they’ll group us, they’ll say,
‘What is this? These fellows are led astray. The common standard of our happy
life they’re ignoring in such a way, trampling under their foot. They’re mad
persons.’ Not to be intelligible by the ordinary intellectual section of the
public, āmi - eka bātula. You are a second bātula. You have left the Prime
Ministership of the ________ [?] and are running after phantasmagoria.” Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Our Guru Mahārāja wrote, Who is
Crazy? He wrote one article, Who is Crazy?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Crazy? Yes! In Gītā:
yā niśā sarva-bhūtānāṁ, tasyāṁ jāgarti saṁyamī
yasyāṁ jāgrati bhūtāni, sā niśā paśyato muneḥ
[“While spiritual awareness is like night for the
living beings enchanted by materialism, the self-realised soul remains awake,
directly relishing the divine ecstasy of his uninterrupted spiritual
intelligence. On the contrary, the wakefulness of materialistic persons
addicted to sense enjoyment is night for the self-realised person who is
completely indifferent to such pursuits. The realised souls, indifferent to the
mundane, are ever joyful in the divine ecstatic plane, while the general mass is
infatuated by fleeting mundane fancies devoid of spiritual joy.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.69]
What is
night to a particular section that is day to another section and vice versa.
Arovinda
told when he joined first in the revolutionary movement in Bengal, and when he
was taken for trial in Calcutta High Court, three letters came out at that time
what he wrote about his wife, to his wife. And Arovinda’s father-in-law was
Dewan of Barada State and so he wrote three letters to his wife. There he
mentioned that...
End of 81.11.07.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.07.B_81.11.09.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: …success, but you may
consider Myself to be a madman. But if you possibly can embrace this mad
expedition you may join Me. But otherwise you will seek for yourself. If I can
come out successful then world will take Me as a genius, but what about
success? I have not been able to enter into the real activity so long, what
about success; it’s long away, far away. So you may express Me as mad, and if
you don’t like to become mad with Me then you take your position safe and
independent.”
So mad, so
anyone who has got a great ambition and began his life, he may consider himself
to be mad in the eye of the public, mad, madman, so mad in different sphere.
And Mahāprabhu
He also told Himself as madman, āmi - eka bātula. “And you are the second mad.
You have come to meet Me, to have a training in madness.”
Ha, ha, ha,
ha. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol! Ei bhrama prasat priya_______ [?]
In another time Mahāprabhu says in Benares in the
meeting of the great Māyāvādī scholars.
patai kandai madhai kante [?]
Then when
coming in contact with Mahāprabhu, the leader of the Māyāvādī sannyāsīns,
Prakāśānanda, he had, he could not but sympathise towards Mahāprabhu, seeing
His open figure. “There is nothing artificial in Him, so simple, unseen
simplicity found there, and great, magnanimous, noble feeling within the body.”
He could not
un detect it, so impressed by that he came to His place and taking by His hand,
“Why do you take Your seat here? You come and take Your seat along with us.”
Then with
much earnestness and respect, he put the question. “You are here in Benares. We
belong to the same rank. You have taken sannyāsa from Keśava Bhāratī. He’s our
section. But You don’t meet us. What’s the matter?”
“I am, that
Bhāratī School is considered to be a lower one so it does not look well that I
shall take My seat along with you, so I am a little far.”
“No, no, no,
another thing I put,” he put, “We don’t think that you are a crooked or
hypocrite seeking something else. But very plain, simple, dignified and
nobleness in Your appearance we find. One question I want to ask. Why do You
leave Vedānta, the study and discussion of Vedānta? And You indulge in singing
and dancing. What are these things? Please explain. You are not a trader. I
feel there must be some good foundation. Why do You do that?”
Then
Mahāprabhu told that, “My Guru gave Me this Name of the Lord and asked Me to go
on.” hasai kalai morai [?] “I continued taking the Name. Automatically it came
to Me and that forced Me to dance and to chant. I do not do it wilfully. Then I
took to some self control and went to My Guru. ‘What is this? You gave Me this
mantram and I am going to be mad day by day by chanting.’”
[prabhu kahe – śuna, śrīpāda, ihāra kāraṇa] / guru
more mūrkha dekhi’ karila śāsana
[Śrī
Caitanya replied to Prakāśānanda Sarasvatī: “My dear sir, kindly hear the
reason. My spiritual master considered Me a fool, and therefore he chastised
Me.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi- līlā, 7.71]
mūrkha tumi, tomāra nāhika vedāntādhikāra / ‘kṛṣṇa-mantra’
japa sadā, - ei mantra-sāra
[“‘You are a
fool,’ he said. ‘You are not qualified to study Vedānta philosophy, and
therefore You must always chant the Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa. This is the essence of
all mantras or Vedic hymns.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 7.72]
In this way,
“Now, when I found Me to be besides Myself I went to My Guru again, ‘What is
this that these thing are coming irresistibly in Me? I can’t contain My sober
temperament. Then My Gurudeva told that, ‘You are a very fortunate soul. This
is the real consequence of taking the Hari Nāma in a proper way. It is
mentioned in Bhāgavatam.”
evaṁ vrataḥ svapriya-nāma-kīrtyā jātanurāgo
druta-citta ucchaiḥ
hasatyatho roditi rauti gāyatyunmādan-nṛtyati
loka-vāhyaḥ
[“When a
person is actually advanced and takes pleasure in chanting the Holy Name of the
Lord, who is very dear to him, he is agitated and loudly chants the Holy Name.
He also laughs, cries, becomes agitated and chants just like a madman, not
caring for outsiders.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 11.2.40]
“He told me
the very real success of taking the Name You have got, You are so fortunate.
And I am also fortunate that I have got a disciple of Your status.” But I do
not do it with any motive but automatically I can’t check all these things.
Unmādan-nṛtyati loka-vāhyaḥ.”
Then
Prakāśānanda put some questions concerning Vedānta.
Then
Mahāprabhu came out with His real colour. “The Vyāsadeva, only to give a
successful opposition to the non Vedic, so many logician’s books, logical
books, to meet with that, to face with that danger of the atheism He composed
this Vedānta-sutra. This is full of devotional meaning.” In this way He began
to explain. “The Vyāsadeva, Nārāyaṇa Himself, He has given us, to take us to
the school of devotion. But it has been, the Śaṅkara, the great scholar Śaṅkara
by the order of Nārāyaṇa, he gave some misconceived commentary, not proper.” In
this way He began to explain the Upaniṣad and the Vedānta-sutra. All the
exposition of Śaṅkara was cancelled and the positive meaning was supplied
therein.
apāṇi-pādo javano grahitā, [paśyaty acakṣuḥ sa śṛṇoty
akarṇaḥ
sa vetti vedyaṁ na ca tasyāsti vettā, tam āhur agryaṁ
puruṣaṁ mahāntam]
[“The Lord
has no hands or legs, yet He walks and touches. The Lord has no eyes or ears,
yet He sees and hears.”] [Śvetāśvatara-Upaniṣad, 3.19]
He has got
no hands and feet but He can go and He can hold, He can catch. Paśyaty acakṣuḥ,
He has not eye but He can see. What does it mean? That here, this prakṛta, this
fleshy, not eye of flesh and nerve but real eye He has got. That is cinmaya,
conscious eye He has got, conscious hands, conscious legs, everything He has
got but all made of spiritual stuff and not mundane. That is the real purport.
In this way He gave the positive explanation of Vedānta and Upaniṣad.
Then they
were nonplussed. Then there came a check in the flow of the Māyāvādā preaching.
And it is told that Prakāśānanda after all left everything and accepted the
devotional cult, Prakāśānanda. Unmādan-nṛtyati loka-vāhyaḥ, makes one mad, the
intensity of the ecstasy makes one mad. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
evaṁ vrataḥ svapriya-nāma-kīrtyā jātanurāgo
druta-citta ucchaiḥ
hasatyatho roditi rauti gāyatyunmādan-nṛtyati
loka-vāhyaḥ
[“When a
person is actually advanced and takes pleasure in chanting the Holy Name of the
Lord, who is very dear to him, he is agitated and loudly chants the Holy Name.
He also laughs, cries, becomes agitated and chants just like a madman, not
caring for outsiders.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 11.2.40]
He does not
care for the popular opinion that how they will take it. They say, “Oh, this
man is mad.” He does not care, does not allow to take care of such adverse
opinions.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol! Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare
Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi.
______________________________ [?]
…
Every drop
is infinite. Infinite minus infinite is infinite. Pūrṇasya pūrṇam ādāya, pūrṇam
evāvaśiṣyate.
[oṁ pūrṇam adaḥ pūrṇam idaṁ, pūrṇāt pūrṇam udacyate
pūrṇasya pūrṇam ādāya, pūrṇam evāvaśiṣyate]
[“The Personality of Godhead is perfect and complete,
and because He is completely perfect, all emanations from Him, such as this
phenomenal world, are perfectly equipped as complete wholes. Whatever is
produced of the complete whole is also complete in itself. Because He is the
complete whole, even though so many complete units emanate from Him, He remains
the complete balance.”] [Śrī Īśopaniṣad, Invocation]
__________________________________________________________________
[?]
Everywhere centre nowhere circumference. Gaura
Haribol! Gaura Haribol! Gaura Haribol!
____________________________________________________________________
[?]
Everywhere there is centre and nowhere circumference.
You get the idea of the infinite from this.
Gaura
Haribol! Gaura Haribol! Gaura Haribol!
[About eleven minutes of spoken Bengali [?]
Only
seventeen lākhs income of the Jaipur state and he has already committed one
lākh to pay to Andra University, as requested by Radhakrishna. Radhakrishna was
not rastra puti [?] at that time he was Vice Chancellor. First I met
Radhakrishna with Bon Mahārāja when he was in Calcutta University, a Professor
of English. Then he became Vice Chancellor after Asutosh he left Calcutta
University and the Andra University when separated from Madras. Radhakrishna he
was an Andra brāhmaṇa so they requested him to take the charge of that new
University in Andra. And Radhakrishna could influence this Jaipur Raj to
contribute one lākh of rupees every year. And he was a very benevolent man of
great type, good type, and he agreed.
That new
dewan _____________ he was a young man, newcomer just from London, he was in
charge of the whole state.
When Jaipur
Raj he signed in our cheque that: “I want to contribute what is necessary for
the construction of the Gauḍīya Maṭha temple at Madras, I want to supply the
money.”
And at the
same time he requested me to meet the dewan. I tried to avoid but he repeatedly
requested. “The money is in his hands, he’s in direct connection with the
revenue, so he will have to manage to pay. I can only theoretically give some
order.”
Then I had
to meet him when I could not avoid. When I faced him he opposed outright.
“What do you say Swāmījī? We are poor people, ādivāsī,
half fed, half clad, and if anything remains after the expense of the
administration then I shall, I like to spend it for their help, those poor men.
And I shall have to give money for Madras fund? If you could construct a temple
here then also somewhat I can, I could consider. That he will find a place of
recreation, it may be utilised for them. You will construct a temple in Madras
town and these people will be exploited for that. I’m the last man to pay for
this. This Raja, what does he know about this state management? The other day
he was wandering in the street, that Radhakrishna. And some other men made a conspiracy,
and the real owner was the queen of that late Raja, and she was anyhow managed
to go back to her father’s house in Lucknow. And this man, a puppet, has been
selected as king, declared by the government, they managed to do this. And he
does not know anything about the state management. I can’t hear. Rather I am
very much perturbed that I shall have to pay one lākh of rupees from seventeen
lākhs for the University. I feel much disturbance for that.”
He flatly refused. Then I thought, what I thought I
have faced the right thing. Now what to do? Internally I am praying very
fervently to Gurudeva. I am a worthless creature. I am spoiling the whole
thing. The Raja has donated and the dewan is opposing. What is this? Praying
internally, and outwardly I caught him. As it came to my mind I quoted this
śloka of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.
vikrīḍitaṁ vraja-vadhūbhir idaṁ ca viṣṇoḥ,
śraddhānvito 'nuśṛṇuyād atha varṇayed yaḥ
bhaktiṁ parām bhagavati pratilabhya kāmaṁ, hṛd-rogam
āśv apahinoty acireṇa dhīraḥ
[“One who
hears with firm faith the supra-mundane amorous affairs of Lord Kṛṣṇa and the
gopīs, as described by a pure devotee of the Lord, soon becomes freed from
mundane lust and achieves divine love of Kṛṣṇa.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.33.39]
I started
with this śloka and put this argument: that you want to help them, we also are
very eager to help the same persons. But your way of approach is different, and
ours also, in another way we want to help. This, the power of aspiration,
achievement, greed for things, this has been diagnosed in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam by
Śukadeva Goswāmī as heart disease, kāmaṁ, “I want this, I want that, I want
this.”
sahasra nityati sata sastra laksana sate
______________________________________ [?]
In this
increasing succession it goes up. So it is the heart disease, it has been
diagnosed as that by the great author of Bhāgavatam, exponent of Bhāgavatam,
Śukadeva, heart disease. When I was a hog I devoured, swallowed, a hillock of
stools, but hunger not appeased. When a birth of an elephant I devoured a whole
jungle, but my hunger is not appeased. So many persons have amassed money,
buildings, in great, but their hunger is more and more increasing to exploit to
get more. So it is heart disease. And when, the only cure, is when we can conceive
that everything for the service, meant, created for the service of Kṛṣṇa, the
whole, to the highest degree. The vraja-vadhū, the damsels of Vṛndāvana and
their nature of service to the highest intensity of dedication, if one can
learn and adjust, then he may be cured eternally, finally, for this aspiration
- “I want this, I want that, I want that,” for this terrible disease. I put so
fervently and internally I was praying for my ineligibility that, “My Gurudeva
I fail here.”
So anyhow
that man was moved and somewhat his eyes where wet with tears.
He told,
“Swāmījī, I believe in God.”
I told, your
eyes are evidence to that.
“Yes, I
shall pay your money.”
Then I told
to Mahārājah that yes, your dewan is prepared to pay the money. He was also
very cheerful. And then when he sent the first cheque, I was not in Madras, I
was in Bombay. His cheque to my name went to Madras Maṭha, and from that it was
directed to Bombay Maṭha, where I was staying at that time. I got the cheque
and others also wondered that, “What is this? Five thousand cheque: that is
running after you?” Ha, ha, ha, ha. Then with one of my God brothers through
him I sent a cheque to Guru Mahārāja, and then Madras Temple was begun. In this
way things went on really. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
That is a
notable thing that it came to me that strongly I put forward. Of course, taking
in my name that when I had the birth of a hog, or birth of an elephant I
devoured jungles and hills of stools, but hunger is not appeased. It is, the
way to appease the hunger, it has been called the disease, heart disease. And
to cure the heart disease - “That everything belongs to Kṛṣṇa.” And with such
intensity and eagerness we are to render service to Him. And a little bit of
that will cure our heart disease. Vraja-vadhūbhir idaṁ ca viṣṇoḥ, unqualified
surrender, and most intense type of service, like homoeopathic dose, one drop
is sufficient to quench all the thirst in a man for anything in this world.
High degree of self dedication towards Kṛṣṇa. The central man of acceptance,
he’s of such type, and the jīvas also of same nature. And that transaction if
for a moment one can give his touch in his heart, he’s cured of the disease of
devouring this and that and anything, forever. That is the medicine. Do you follow?
Devotees: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The only medicine. One drop,
one drop of that high type of serving attitude, if any jīva comes in connection
with our heart, the whole heart is transformed into another. Śukadeva Goswāmī
says, heart disease, hṛd-rogam āśv apahinoty, very easily and very soon,
apahinoty, hatefully he can reject that this is a disease, not to be first
origin had, “I want more, I want more food, grow more food.”
Devotee: Ha, ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol! Gaura Haribol!
Gaura Haribol! The consumer, to be in the position of a consumer. We are a
child of the soil of infinite, Vaikuṇṭha, not grow and then eat. Ha, ha. Ample,
infinite resources, and when that land is a land of dedication everyone is
giving, none is consuming, taking. The spirit is such. And what he’s taking,
that is also as prasādam, a different type of acceptance of taking, not a life
drawn from ideas of this world. There one gives to get back more, alasa,
alakanka, and there, gets clear, never to have any claim with that gift. That
is service, and done thankfully, not only thankfully but with heart’s inner
most satisfaction, thinking himself so much graced.
Service is
their own property, natural property, service, not enjoying, service. Dāsa'
kari' vetana more deha prema-dhana. The idea we are to enquire after. What is
this? Dāsa' kari' vetana more deha prema-dhana: the remuneration in terms of
love. What is love? That more intense tendency to serve: that is prema, intense
tendency, inner most intense tendency to serve and serve. Increase the degree
of serving spirit. That is my remuneration. That is my remuneration for my
service. That is prema. Die to live, Hegelian words, die to live. And He’s for
Itself. You are for Him, everything for Him, not for any other but Him, for
Him, and, die to live.
__________________________________________ [?]
Suitable, die to live, and He’s by Itself and for Itself. Revolutionary, only
few words, but most revolutionary.
Devotee: Die to live.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sādhana mane, you are to die
as you are at present. The ahaṅkāra, the ego, must be dissolved to the final.
What you are at present that must be dissolved, the ego, die. As you are you
have to die, and a new self will emerge from within. The golden self will
emerge from within, and the external coating, or dirty coating, that will be
finished. If you want to have a life of proper living, or for want of proper
living, you will have to give up the mode of your present living. Die to live.
And He is by itself and for itself. ___________________________ [?]
Now we disperse
the meeting today. We want to close. Gaura Haribol! Gaura Haribol! Gaura
Haribol! Gaura Haribol! Nitāi Caitanya.
…
bahiraṅga saṅga godhi nāma-saṅkīrtana antaraṅga saṅga
koraḥ rasa sadan.
[A poem from Śrī Caitanya Bhāgavata]
The
culmination of saṅkīrtana! …extensive necessity is represented in rasa and ecstasy,
in anāndam, beauty. Everything is seeking for that, in every stage of our life.
None can deny that I don’t want happiness, pleasure, but only difference of
classification, a difference in quality. Connotation increases, denotation
decreases. Connotation to be increased and elimination at the same time, of the
lower order. In this way the progress culminates in mukhya rasam, which is the
gist of all rasa, the highest standard of all rasa. Complete self surrender,
complete self surrender can only take place in mādhurya-rasa. In other stages,
partial, for the object of our fulfilment must be only there. Otherwise we must
be satisfied with partial attainment or fulfilment, though we may think there
that this is the best relative position.
The difficulty
is always to adjust between relative and absolute knowledge, and relative and
absolute achievement. All through, the relative, provincial, local, and
central, and the central must have the better hand. Central knowledge,
achievement, otherwise we’ll miss the hit. What for? Die to live. Ha, ha. We
will have to die at every step for better living. And Reality is for Itself,
the Hegelian philosophy and basis. Reality is by Itself and for Itself. He is,
Hegel told, ‘it,’ but we like to tell it, ‘He.’ He is for Himself. Otherwise
He’s not absolute reality. He’ll be subservient to another, and he will be more
important. It must be, here lies the spirit in Vaiṣṇavism. Reality is always
for Itself, for Himself.
ahaṁ hi sarva-yajñānāṁ, bhoktā ca prabhur eva ca
[na tu mām abhijānanti, tattvenātaś cyavanti te]
[“Because I
alone am the enjoyer and rewarder of all sacrifices. But since they cannot know
Me in this way, they again undergo birth, disease, infirmity, and death.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 9.24]
“Everything
culminates in Me, for My enjoyment.”
And that
enjoyment must be complete and perfect, with dedication. Dedication is not
wrong, because ‘die to live.’ You will have to die, with all our evil
tendencies we are to die. Then only we can expect to reach that highest
standard of sacrifice, wholesale sacrifice, nothing less. And that is only
possible in mādhurya rasa. And we are told that twenty four hours engagement
with the Supreme Lord is only possible in mādhurya rasa, nowhere else, not even
vātsalya rasa or friendly rasa. That is the rasa, adi rasa, mukhya rasa,
principal, including all rasa. Not only quantitatively but qualitatively
included. A servant is serving...
End of 81.11.07.B_81.11.09.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.09.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...so it is such.
pūjāla rāgapaṭha gaurava bāṅge, [mattala hari-jana viṣaya
range]
[“The path of divine love is worshippable to us
and should be held overhead as our highest aspiration.”]
_________ Guru Mahārāja, always to show reverence to
the plane of love, highest love, we don’t find trespasser there, that is
____________ but our aim will be there, and we should consider ourselves to be
in the lower __________________ always, and here always showing respect to that
highest peak. The summon bonum is there. We are not fit but we must have our
attention fixed there, fixed there, what is what, sambandha jñāna. Who am I?
____________________ [?]
That does not mean that I shall run at the peak and I
devour and finish everything. That is not to be, in any time. It is infinite.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Pūjāla rāgapaṭha gaurava bāṅge. So much so Dāsa
Goswāmī himself says that:
sakhyāya te mama namo 'stu namo 'stu nityam / dāsyāya te
mama raso 'stu raso 'stu satyam
[Śrīla Raghunātha Dāsa Goswāmī, the greatest exponent
of the faith of servitude to Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī, Rādhā-dāsyam, wrote: “I won’t
allow myself to become fascinated by the proposal of the higher level service
as a friend, sākhya. Rather, I shall tend always to do the lower service,
dāsya, the service of the servant. I shall not consider myself to be a
high-class servitor and I shall always tend to go towards the lower class of
service. But He may forcibly take me to a higher service - “No, you are no
longer to serve there; now you must serve in this higher category.”]
[Vilāpa-kusamāñjali, 16]
What to speak of mādhurya rasa, he says that, “Even
the sākhya rasa I want to show my reverence. And I shall try my best to stick
to the dāsya rasa, the layer of service. I’m a servant. Kṛṣṇa always gives
first regard to the raga. But the servants, servitors, they will always show
their earnest for law, for viddhi. I’m not fit for working in the way of pure
love. I must, according to śāstra, I must go on.” That will be the tendency of
individuals who is – but my Gurudeva he’s in the highest position. He’s there.
And for his service I must venture to enter that domain. And after service I
come down and I must place myself in a position befitting me. But my Guru is
there, and I can’t be disconnected with him. Anyhow I shall have to go and
serve him. And he’s serving in the highest position. And to serve him,
Gurudeva, Vaiṣṇava, I shall have to enter there, awe-fully, with awe and reverence,
anyhow, and then I shall come down and stay in my own place.
That was the
ideal of our Guru Mahārāja. “They will stay in Rādhā-kuṇḍa but we must come a
step lower to take our shelter in Govardhana, and where from we can every day
go have the service finished and then come back to Govardhana, a little lower
position.”
And that spirit will save me. That sort of tendency
will keep me fit and safe. Pūjāla rāgapaṭha gaurava bāṅge. The spirit of loving
service, that should be kept always on the head, and a little lower I must take
my position, because I cannot leave off my connection with that highest
position. My Gurudeva is there. In this way this is the strategy of high
spiritual life.
____________________________________ [?] I may be
posted in nearby for his closer service.
Tai śiṣya tava thakur sarva da nara eva pūjā ka [?]
This strategy was given by our Gurudeva. Always remain under the guidance of
Gurudeva, Vaiṣṇava; you’ll be safe. Otherwise any, you may go to the lowest
position, you are not safe. His connection is indispensable, the connection of
your Guru. At the same time your Guru holds the highest position, supreme
position, you must keep that in your mind always. He does not hold any lower
position. He’s the best of the servitors. His position is unique.
Devotee: That is very clear.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And I am a servant. He has
accepted me. It is indispensable for me to serve him...
...
... as his
father, so flesh connection, and you have gone there to purchase very cheap
thing – valuable thing from the black market you have gone to purchase.
vaikuṇṭhera pṛthivy ādi sakala cinmaya [māyika bhūtera
tathi janma nāhi haya]
[“The earth,
water, fire, air and ether of Vaikuṇṭha are all spiritual. Material elements
are not found there.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 5.53]
Don’t you know where to enter there, that
bhajan, how the highest position it is? The land is more valuable than the
stuff you are made of, the land of Guru, and no servant. Nothing under your
foot: this is not so easy a thing, but still it is, there is. We are theistic
not atheistic. It is there. It is with our Guru Mahārāja. According to our
capacity he’s giving us by instalment. As much as we’ll be able to improve our
condition he’ll give more and more higher things. We are in diseased condition
so rich dishes is not fit for us. As much as we shall improve ourselves then
rich dishes may come to us. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya.
08:22 - 11:08 Bengali [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... approaching, in the way
of black marketing, and you are to reap the result of your own actions. What
can I do?
Devotee:
______________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Twenty one days fasting, in
Delhi, in the house of _________________ Birhandra [?] went to see him, and
Birhandra passed a remark, I saw in the paper, Birhandra told: “Hereafter, the
physicians have to learn that the sustaining point of life is not within the
body but outside also.” That was the remark of Birhandra. “That may be located
outside the body also, otherwise it is not possible that twenty one days
fasting in which way the Gandhi is observing he can live more, but something
else is giving his vitality.”
________________________________________________ [?]
The physician from here by meditation he can remove the disease of a man who is
a thousand miles away.
Devotee: Not only that__________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Transmission of magnanimity,
mental force.
tapasyati sarva apara samsara samudya tari [?]
This un crossable devotion of death and birth one can
cross easily.
samutida badhi samula kari [?]
The disease which has come in its ripe position,
instantaneously that can be removed, totally cured.
samula kari, asesa janma dhuta parva nadhi [?]
In a second
it can destroy the seed of all the sinful births and deaths of his whole life.
That is so powerful. Not only antiseptic but life giving, in all planes it may
work, not only in higher plane but physical plane, everywhere His ways are
unrestricted. He’s Hari. But generally the devotees they do not want to use His
energy for these lower purposes of life. They want to get higher and higher and
higher. Even mukti, the liberation also they don’t want, they all aspire
liberation, that also they abhor, the devotees. “Wherever I’ll be posted that
does not matter, but only my sincere connection with You. I can’t tolerate that
any link between me and You will be cut. Only the link, long missing link, the
link with You, that may be retained. You may post anywhere. I don’t care for
that, even in hell, even in the beast and vegetable kingdom, wherever, only
please keep up the link of Your grace towards me.”
paśu-pakhī ho ‘ye thāki svarge bā niroye, taba bhakti
rahu bhaktivinoda-hṛdoye
[“Be my life
in heaven or in hell, be it as a bird or a beast, may devotion to You always
remain in the heart of Bhaktivinoda.”] [Śikṣāṣṭakam, 4, from The Songs of
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, p 136]
nija-karma-guṇa-doṣe je je janma pāi, janme janme jeno
tava nāma-guṇa gāi
[“Whatever
birth I may obtain due to the faults of my previous worldly activities, I pray
that I may sing the glories of Your holy name birth after birth.”] [Śikṣāṣṭakam,
4, from The Songs of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, p 135]
I may be in
hell and suffering, but within, the link, and don’t disconnect there. That is
my vitality.
Devotee:
_______________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
__________________________________ [?] The animal saw, detected, that any
poison enters the body, the body itself constitutionally is of such nature that
it tries to remove the poison. The body, the constitution itself, tries its
best to remove the poison. Now, to do that in that process, what does it want,
the body wants? It is expressed by his symptoms. So such things should be, such
help should be given to it that can produce such system in the body. Sama saman
samayate [?] That is the line of his thinking. Sama saman samayate [?] The body
itself is trying its best to remove, and to do that in that process he’s
showing some symptoms, and that, accordingly can produce that symptom, that
should be dealt with, applied. And that will help the very system who is
already trying his best to cure, to remove the poison. That is one thing. And
the sukṣma, that is another thing, the fine dilution.
Aṇor aṇīyān mahato mahīyān [Kaṭha Upaniṣad, 1.2.20]
The Brahman aspect and the Paramātmā aspect, two aspects, all permeating and
all embracing, all accommodating, big and small, two sides of the
representation of the Lord; the fine efficiency, not only in the all
accommodating circumference but in the all-pervading centre. So he took that
Paramātmā aspect, aṇor aṇīyān mahato mahīyān, the Paramātmā aspect, the fine,
try the fine, and the fine force being out today, atomic energy, electronic energy.
The force is not only contained in the big but also in the smallest portion, as
Paramātmā line, Brahman line and Paramātmā line, both sides. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
All permeating and all embracing, all accommodating.
Brahmata brhata bima prihata sukha [?] Aṇor aṇīyān
mahato mahīyān.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Satakoti
aniyan___________________________ [?]
Devotee: So Mahārāja, I find, at least in my own case,
I have no conception of the goal, and I have no emotional connection. I’m coming
from an atheistic background, non believing, and my only connection is my Guru
Mahārāja, and with him I have some little bit, although insincere...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Have you got any aspiration,
that is rasa, sukha...
Devotee: Yes. The aspiration is also coming from...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: None can say that I do not
want happiness. But what is happiness proper? You are to start from there –
what is happiness proper, which is controlling the whole, His position must be
superior to all.
Devotee: I have some understanding of that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, I’m coming to that, that
why the happiness is not to be traced in the objective side, and why it is in
the subjective side? I only want to make it clear to you, who is demanded by
every atom in the world, happiness, raso vai saḥ. Everyone wants, from atheist
to a theist, always, everyone wants maximum happiness. We can’t deny that. Now,
what will be the position of that happiness? Everyone wants Him so is it an
objective thing, or its position is superior than all the seekers? What does
your common sense say?
Devotee: It must be superior.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It must be superior.
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then if we are person then
He’s super person.
Devotee: Yes. It is common sense.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Super-person and rasa, if
those two things, super-personality and embodiment of rasa, that is reality the
beautiful, charm, and it is given by Bhāgavatam. Not force, not power, nor awe,
reverence, but beauty controlling the whole. Attraction gives cohesion, shape,
among the molecules, atoms, the attraction combines them and gives the colour,
the figure, all these, only this fine force of attraction. So also that akāṛṣṇa,
kāṛṣṇa, that attraction when living, that is love, attraction endowed with
life, vitality, living, that is love. And love attracting everything and giving
movement of dynamic character. His dancing, līlā, and He’s all-attractor, so go
towards Him. That is as a scientific calculation we must be nearer the centre
of attraction, the centre of beauty and love. That is a scientific thing, not
unscientific.
Devotee: Yes. Scientific, it is common sense, there is
some understanding, but what is the emotional connection? Emotional connection
is not there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Emotional connection we
should try to...
Devotee: It is there with the Spiritual Master.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Emotion may be misleading.
Mostly emotionality is misleading, so we must be careful and guard against the
emotionality to enter into the domain. As duty we should try to discharge our
services in the colour of duty, and if emotion comes we shall keep it aside.
Devotee: But isn’t love emotional?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, love is emotion, but
emotion won’t be allowed to lose the sense of duty, service.
There is an
occasion, the Dāruka once was fanning Kṛṣṇa, and then he considered his fortune
– “How fortunate am I that I have got this facility of fanning my Lord.” And
some tears came and sentiment came and some sort of paralysis in his hand and
the fanning was disturbed, then he’s cursing himself. “What is this sentiment
that is discouraging my service, stands in the way of my service.” He’s cursing
his own sentiment.
So sentiment may come, but we won’t encourage them, we
should discourage that; that we shall mind to the duty, to the service. And
automatically those sentiments should be in such way handled they will come
under our leg and give a push upwards. The sentiments will give push upwards
and they won’t be allowed to come and cover and dissuade from our duty and
service. In that way they should be used.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
We can find
there is a list of the mantram. The mantram we get from the Guru Mahārāja there
is a list, gradual process. We may not be immediately fit to reach that goal,
but the goal is there, at least distant view we must foster in our mind that we
are to go so high, so far. A seed of that I must foster that my line is there,
my fate, my fortune, is connected with so high. With that idea we shall go and
we shall not try to hurry, go make progress hurriedly and fall and die.
Devotee: So chanting of the mantram has to be
beyond...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course, with much self control,
that I do not understand. It is given to me. That is, when grown up I shall be
able to. So many documents, I’m a minor, father gives so many documents, when I
shall grow up then I shall look at the documents and find out where is what,
something like that. I’m a minor but my father has given me so many things in
documents and I must verify according to the document I must discover my
property, in that way, I’m now a minor. But I must have some intuitive
knowledge within me that in these documents I have got property. When I shall
be major I shall have them. That sort of faith must be within us, though minor,
must be conscious of my high future only through the documents, something like
that. The mantra, the Guru paramparā, we must not be cowed down our self. Gaura
Haribol. At the same time we must think that I’m a minor, but still with this
hope, the prospect is there, and I may be somewhat conscious of the fact in
these documents. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. What about that Dhīra Kṛṣṇa
Prabhu?
Devotee: Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja, he’s well. He went for
bringing some of his goods from Los Angeles, and he’s planning to open a new
centre.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Independent of ISKCON?
Devotee: Not necessarily, I’m not sure how
independent, but he wants to cooperate with me, he’s saying, and he wants to
start his centre in, near San Francisco. We discussed it, I offered...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: San Francisco is in whose
zone?
Devotee: My zone.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You are President?
Devotee: I am GBC.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ācārya or President?
Devotees: I am – GBC Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: GBC
___________________________ [?]
Devotee: Not all GBC is Ācārya.
Devotee: _________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No Ācārya? Then if anyone...
Devotee: I am the serving GBC, not Ācārya GBC, a dog.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then if anyone comes to be
initiated then who takes that duty, in your zone?
Devotee: We recommend, so many God brothers are there,
they are qualified, we recommend someone.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! They’re
vartma-pradarśaka.
Devotee: For example, in Iran I have ten, fifteen men,
we’re recommending Kīrtanānanda Swāmī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You’re open, always?
Devotee: Yes. This is easier. Because I’m not
qualified it’s safer.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right.
Devotee: So, it is actually much more comfortable in
this way.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha, ha.
Devotee: Not so much risk.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is risky and with great
responsibility.
Devotee: Yes. Of course the service is...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Fools rush in where angels
fear to tread. [Group laughter] But by the order of the master we are to
embrace death even in the fight. The order of the General...
Devotee: Yes. But the Generals, there are some
qualified God brothers...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course.
Devotee: ... so as long as they are there there’s no
need...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The both, relative and
absolute question always. The relative position and the absolute consideration,
both must be combined to give judgement in every incident. Man is but the
guinea stamp, rank is but the guinea stamp, man is the goal for that. There may
be many kings, many generals, but Napoleon, Hannibal, then Julius Caesar, they
have got, but the generals there have been many in number. Rank is but the
guinea stamp, kings also there have been many.
Devotee: Mahārāja, on this point, my realisation is
that Prabhupāda’s creation is a new creation, it’s brand new. It was talked
about, it was discussed by previous Ācāryas, but he created International
Society for Kṛṣṇa Consciousness. And he told us that if we cooperate we will be
successful. So to me, more important than carrying on this disciplic succession
the next Ācārya-ship, it is...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes... told him in that way
when they wanted to oust this Haṁsadūta, Tamal Kṛṣṇa, then Jayatīrtha, and when
they came to me I told it is direct appointment of your Prabhupāda...
Devotee: Yes. Together. Stay.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Don’t minimise their position
so easily.
Devotee: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If you find any fault, in a
friendly line you try to have through your discussion have to come to a
peaceful settlement. Otherwise in another day you’ll be in the same position.
Devotee: Yes, correct. This has been my position.
[Background laughter] This is not funny.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And the faith of the people
in ISKCON in general will vanish.
Devotee: That is correct. This is very sad.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And direct appointment is
vulnerable, then all may be vulnerable, so the whole faith on the ISKCON will
be destroyed.
Devotee: Yes. I never, you may wish to know Mahārāja
that I have in GBC I have always been opposed to disposing anyone, to any of
this. I stood up against every one of those cases.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Elimination.
Devotee: Elimination. That I see that the most crucial
thing is that not so much important that we each become independently qualified
but that it is more important to stay together.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: This is Prabhupāda’s desire.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. United we stand and
divided we fall.
Devotee: Yes. And this unity for this purpose I
offered Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja complete, I even told him I will leave this
building, you be in charge. You be the spiritual father of this community. We
will take all spiritual instruction from you, but stay with us. But he
considered and he appreciated that, but he said that there is some independent
thinking and therefore he would feel that it is best that he be associated, but
not in the same house.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So absolute and relative, taṭasthā
and apeksik, these two things very disturbing element. The administration, the
body is well and good for the activity, but the body is devoid of the spirit of
its purpose, then it will be idolatry.
Devotee: Exactly.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The worshipping of the form.
Devotee: Idols.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So the spirit should always
be given the high importance.
Devotee: Preference, exactly.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We must be able to stand up
to mark with the spirit.
Devotee: Spirit, meaning.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Otherwise it has got no
meaning, that may be anti meaning.
Devotee: Exactly. This is my position in San Francisco
also. This is how I started and why I started that programme because I said
always emphasis has been on form, no meaning, no content, no spirit.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Here once when Gandhi was
challenged by the C.R. Das [?], Motilal the father of Jawaharlal [Nehru], they
captured the Congress, Gandhi withdrawn silently. “You were my friends the
other day helping so much in my programme. Now when you have lost your faith in
my programme I retire from the Constitution, that National Congress. You occupy
it and you through the Constitution you work in your own way.” And he withdrew.
So much so
that he even gave up to be a member of Four Annas. Anyone paying four annas he
may be recognised as a member of the National Congress. But he withdrew from
that position also, that four anna paying membership. “That is my inner voice.
I see it clearly that your programme is sure to meet failure, so I don’t like
to be a party to that.” The whole Congress he left.
Then after
few years hither thither moving, in Lucknow Congress again they met to take out
Gandhi back otherwise it is lifeless. Then in Lucknow Congress they again
invited the Gandhiji: “A living programme you will have to give to the Congress
otherwise we are all tired, we are tired with our programme.”
Then it was
left to Gandhiji. Gandhiji he took the responsibility and he told: once
Rabindranath met Gandhi: “What do you do now, now the whole Congress has given
the burden on you?”
“I’m
thinking furiously.” Gandhi told.
Rabindranath
very little slightly he remarked this that, “I asked him what you are doing,
the burden, the responsibility of the whole National Congress on you now?” ‘I’m
thinking furiously,’ with a little ______________ ridiculous way Rabindranath
put it.
But I knew
somewhat Gandhi. I thought that, really he’s thinking furiously because he’s
going to take a furious one, taking so many lives to risk to accept voluntary
death, so it cannot but be furious, in spite of such remark from Rabindranath.
Then Gandhi
came and he began, the result of his furious thinking came the salt
disobedience, then within no time he only with seventy members from his own
āśrama he started towards some sea shore, Gandhi, where to prepare salt without
giving tax. Before that he put a petition to the then Viceroy, perhaps Lord
Irwin: “Please take off the salt law. The poor men’s salt if you tax there they
are also disturbed. So please withdraw your salt tax law.”
But Irwin
did not give much importance to that.
Then he
began that salt law breaking, civil disobedience. First he started with
chatting and very lightly talking in this way. Then he began the war. So many
lives he began to sacrifice. The ten circles [?] He told at that time that,
“I’m going very easily and simply to start, but very soon a time is coming when
the whole India will be shaking with the waves of this power which cannot be
detected now.”
That we saw.
At that time I’m here, Gauḍīya Maṭha. In first movement I was with him, and the
second movement I already came to Gauḍīya Maṭha and I had to fight with the
Congressmen at that time. “You are fighting for extended selfishness. Selfishness
of a person, even worship to the family members, then it’s extended to the
family, then to the village, to the province, to the country. But in the
relation of infinite it is extended selfishness. Better fight – fighting with
country and country, but in consideration with the infinite it is a point,
extended selfishness. And fighting this you are fighting for the freedom of the
senses, not fighting from the senses – freedom for the senses or freedom from
the senses. Internal fight should be begun, the freedom from the senses, that
should be our aim, and you are fighting for the senses, to give fodder to the
senses more, depriving others.”
Devotee: So the life of ISKCON, the spirit of ISKCON,
is Prabhupāda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Inner voice, what I told by
Gandhi’s example.
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is inner voice.
Devotee: Yes. Inner voice standard...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And the committee, the Indian
Congress and one man differed for his inner voice. So inner voice that is
something...
Devotee: The inner voice is...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is antaryāmī, mahanta
Guru or caitya Guru, caitya Guru, inner voice, but that is very difficult to
detect and to feel, to trace, it is difficult, what is what.
Devotee: But Prabhupāda has given us instructions. His
instructions are our standards.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In America also that Abraham
declared, “Government of the people, government for the people, and by the
people.” We differ that ‘by the people.’ Of the people, for the people, but not
by the people – by someone greater, so the committee, it is administration for
the people, and of the people, but not by the people. The committee must have a
source of inspiration from higher level.
There is a
common saying, “The voice of the people is the voice of God. Vox populi is vox
dei.” But we don’t admit that, not always. So the voice of the committee may
not always be the voice of God, or Guru. So the superior stalwarts there must
be to guide the committee. The committee should follow these maxims: how far
we’ve been able to catch the very purpose of the advice of Guru Mahārāja?
The lower
section we shall take, as Newton told, “I’m only collecting a pebble in the
shore near the ocean of knowledge.” But the lower section than Newton has
reached the high position, so always holding relative position. Aspiration must
be for the higher, and we must try to give help according to our capacity to
the lower, jīva-doya, as much as I know.
Ṛṣi ṛṇī, pitṛi
ṛṇī, we are born with five debts, loans, from the father, mother, then from the
society, even from the environment, the vegetables, the cows, etc., and Ṛṣi ṛṇī,
the previous scholars, they have given their research, given many things, we
are taking the advantage of that, electric fan, light, heat, all these things,
research scholars, we’re indebted to them, Ṛṣi ṛṇī. So _______________ [?]
Devotee: So these five debts are there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Anyhow, progress is possible,
we shall always be looking after for new researchers, new ṛṣis, so we shall try
to help them, though are of lower order, at the same time we try to become real
disciple of the higher entities and to indent more, then that will be living
organic whole. The father is the son not only inherit his father but he will
try his best to develop the estate left by his father...
End of 81.11.09.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.09.C_81.11.10.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...only accept from his
disciple and his son, Parajan, the son may defeat me.
Atreya Ṛṣi: Jaya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The disciple may defeat me,
so we shall try to enhance the property left to us by our father.
Atreya Ṛṣi: That is only possible...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... and not allow ourselves
to go down, in this way...
Atreya Ṛṣi: This is only possible if we ISKCON
devotees can say that our God brother can also defeat me. That is also all
right.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ISKCON, you will try to be
sincere. There is possibility, there is possibility also that the power makes
us mad.
Atreya Ṛṣi: That is correct. That’s possible. It’s an
exception.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We should save ourselves from
that. Sometimes our friends they will come and remind one another. Anyhow it
must be a living body not dying. Living, growing body.
Atreya Ṛṣi: Yes, exactly. And even if some parts of
the body are dying we must go on with the living body, and correct.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, and to invite vitality
whenever it gets, of course in the right line.
Atreya Ṛṣi: Yes. Exactly.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Eliminating all: anyābhilāṣitā-śūnyaṁ,
the books, the documents are there.
Atreya Ṛṣi: Yes. Instructions are there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The books, the Swāmī Mahārājaji’s
documents, the Bhāgavatam,
the documents are there and reading the documents we shall recover the
properties unknown to me.
Atreya Ṛṣi: Yes. Exactly.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In this way the śāstra is
there, the Gurus are there, they are not envious to us, all liberal.
Atreya Ṛṣi: You’re here also, you’re giving us good
advice.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We must have to have closer
connection with them, and to keep up the vitality of the machinery. There we
can take the advantage of the machinery. But at the same time to keep up the
vitality of the machinery we shall be always alert to keeping with the living
connection with the living thing.
Atreya Ṛṣi: Jaya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: There is another consideration, I
was just thinking, that is to look at it from Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja’s point of
view also, that he’s starting something new. Now ISKCON leaders should accept
him or what he’s doing...
Atreya Ṛṣi: Of course, of course.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Like then only they’ll be able to
cooperate...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They should be open for that.
Atreya Ṛṣi: Yes. They are open. I mean they may not
be, but I’m open.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They should be open otherwise
they will be rotten. If they are apathetic towards that, that new light, new
light, ever new light, that connection, then it is sure that they will have to
go down, the committee. So the, in the trade also, this ______ indent and...
Atreya Ṛṣi: Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja is...
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Export and import.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Export and import.
Atreya Ṛṣi: Yes, give and take, exactly, balanced.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is dynamic, export and
import must be careful of both the sides, exporting and importing.
Atreya Ṛṣi: Yes, give and take.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Otherwise bankrupt.
Atreya Ṛṣi: Yes. Definitely. His intentions are very
good. He’s very sincere, he’s very sincere.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: That way Atreya Ṛṣi Prabhu is very
broad minded. He always gives...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And also very cautious and
very affectionate.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: But he’s very outspoken also. He’s
not very popular among the GBC.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Impartial. Impartial and
unprejudiced, one who can conquer his prejudice he can stand in the line of...
Atreya Ṛṣi: I’m only prejudiced for sense
gratification.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And to detect that, the eye
is with you. Ha, ha, ha. That is your wealth: that is your wealth that you have
got the eye.
oṁ ajñāna-timirāndhasya jñānāñjana-śalākayā
cakṣur unmilitaṁ yena, tasmai śrī-gurave namaḥ
[“I was
blind in the darkness of ignorance but my Spiritual Master applied the ointment
of proper spiritual knowledge and thus opened my eyes. Unto him I offer my
respectful obeisances.”]
Atreya Ṛṣi: That’s your mercy, and my Guru Mahārāja’s
mercy.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You’re given the eye to see.
That is the most important, what is good and bad, and then to accept and
reject. First the eye is necessary. Nitāi. Eye, then there is justice: above
there is mercy. In the plane of mercy, justice is the standard, but above
that...
Atreya Ṛṣi: Yes. That is what is lacking Mahārāja...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is mercy, land of mercy,
compassion, grace.
Atreya Ṛṣi: Yes, compassion. How to get that Mahārāja?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: To aspire after śraddhā,
faith, faith aspiration, earnestness, then the negative, to increase the
quality of our negativity, that we are so mean: the positive will be
automatically attracted. Try to increase the power of your position as a
negative one, tṛṇād api sunīcena, dainyam, ātma-nivedanam, surrender,
hankering, that is our wealth. We are śakti, potency means negative side,
increase your negative side and the positive will automatically be attracted
towards you.
Atreya Ṛṣi: I had, I was in Purī for two nights I
dreamed of the same concept. By Lord Jagannātha’s mercy I was dreaming that I
was surrendering...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mahāprabhu inundated the
place with tendency and emotion divine.
Atreya Ṛṣi: It was wonderful, but when I am awake I am
a rascal. I am not surrendered. In my sleep, a little bit...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You have been allowed to see
your future, your future plane of activity.
Atreya Ṛṣi: Yes I hope that it is true. I hope it is
true.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, yes, that is the land of
mercy.
Atreya Ṛṣi: I was crying.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. So you are
fortunate, you are fortunate. In previous life you have done enough. As a
result of that you are in such a position. Wherever we are born in whatever
nationality, that is external stages of civilization. But independent of this
outer civilization there is another plane within us and outside, and that is of
that characteristic, most fundamental, spacious. Kola kasta [?] Kola [?] means
the developed thing and the kasta means background. In the background there are
so many pictures and so many models may be constructed, but the kasta, the
background, the extreme walls, the plenary thing which accommodates so many
kola of developed substance on that background, on that plane, the plenary
position is acquaintance, nature, we are to imbibe. We have to look for the
plane of highest good, beauty. All developed in two sides, in the way of
misunderstanding and the way of proper understanding. Yogamāyā, centre
carrying, carrying towards the centre, carrying away from the centre, two ways
and two sorts of development. This māyik development, this is said to be the
perverted reflection of the original. By tracing in the shadow we can have some
knowledge of the original, by analysing the shadow, the shape and other things.
We can have some idea of the original. So the rasa, rasa vibhag,
differentiation in the existence of rasa. That has been detected in that way as
it is given to us by the scriptural authorities.
vaikuṇṭhāj janito varā madhu-purī tatrāpi rāsotsavād
vṛndāraṇyam udāra-pāṇi-ramaṇāt tatrāpi govardhanaḥ
[rādhā-kuṇḍam ihāpi gokula-pateḥ premāmṛtāplāvanāt
kuryād asya virājato giri-taṭe sevāṁ vivekī na kaḥ]
[“The holy
place known as Mathurā is spiritually superior to Vaikuṇṭha, the transcendental
world, because the Lord appeared there. Superior to Mathurā-purī is the
transcendental forest of Vṛndāvana because of Kṛṣṇa’s rāsa-līlā pastimes. And
superior to the forest of Vṛndāvana is Govardhana Hill, for it was raised by
the divine hand of Śrī Kṛṣṇa and was the site of His various loving pastimes.
And, above all, the super-excellent Śrī Rādhā-kuṇḍa stands supreme, for it is
over-flooded with the ambrosial nectarean prema of the Lord of Gokula, Śrī Kṛṣṇa.
Where, then, is that intelligent person who is unwilling to serve this divine
Rādhā-kuṇḍa, which is situated at the foot of Govardhana Hill?”] [Śrī Upadeśāmṛta,
9]
karmibhyaḥ parito hareḥ priyatayā vyaktiṁ yayur
jñāninas
tebhyo jñāna-vimukta-bhakti-paramāḥ premaika-niṣṭhās
tataḥ
[tebhyas tāḥ paśu-pāla-paṅkaja-dṛśas tābhyo ‘pi sā
rādhikā
preṣṭhā tadvad iyaṁ tadīya-sarasī tāṁ nāśrayet kaḥ kṛtī]
[“There are
those in the world who regulate their tendency for exploitation in accordance
with the scriptural rules and thereby seek gradual elevation to the spiritual
domain. However, superior to them are those wise men who, having given up the
tendency to lord over others, attempt to dive deep into the realm of
consciousness. But far superior to them are the pure devotees who are free from
any mundane ambitions and are liberated from knowledge, not by knowledge,
having achieved divine love. They have gained entrance into the land of
dedication and are engaged there spontaneously in the Lord’s loving service.
Among all devotees, however, the gopīs are the highest, for they have forsaken
everyone, including their families, and everything, including the strictures of
the Vedas, and have taken complete shelter at the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa,
accepting Him as their only protection. But among all the gopīs, Śrīmatī
Rādhārāṇī reigns supreme. For Kṛṣṇa left the company of millions of gopīs
during the rasa dance to search for Her alone. She is so dear to Śrī Kṛṣṇa that
the pond in which She bathes is His very favourite place. Who but a madman would
not aspire to render service, under the shelter of superior devotees, in that
most exalted of all holy places.”] [Śrī Upadeśāmṛta, 10]
How the
development is to be traced in the spiritual side, in the divinity. This has
been given by direct inspiration of Mahāprabhu by Rūpa Goswāmī, karmibhyaḥ
parito hareḥ priyatayā vyaktiṁ yayur jñāninas. Sarvva-vedānta-vit-koṭ yā viṣṇubhakto
viśiṣyate, vaiṣṇavānāṁ sahasrebhyaḥ ekāntyeko viśiṣyate.
[brāhmaṇānāṁ sahasrebhyaḥ satra-yājī viśiṣyate
satra-yāji-sahasrebhyaḥ sarvva-vedānta-pāragaḥ
sarvva-vedānta-vit-koṭ yā viṣṇubhakto viśiṣyate
vaiṣṇavānāṁ sahasrebhyaḥ ekāntyeko viśiṣyate]
[“Among many thousands of brāhmaṇas, a yajñika brāhmaṇa
is best. Among thousands of yajñika brāhmaṇas, one who fully knows Vedānta is
best. Among millions of knowers of Vedānta, one who is a devotee of Viṣṇu is
best. And among thousands of devotees of Viṣṇu, one who is an unalloyed Vaiṣṇava
is best.”] [Garuḍa-Purāṇa] & [Hari-bhakti-vilāsa, 10.117] & [Bhakti-
Sandarbha, 117]
In Garuḍa-Purāṇa
- how to trace the development in the right way: way of truthfulness. Life
means adjustment, readjustment, life means, can’t stop still, life does allow
us to be stand still. Progressing, and that sort of temperament must be kept,
must be created if it is possible. That I shall make progress, progress, I
shall increase the property of my paternal inheritance. That should be our
attitude.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya. Dayal Nitāi. Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya.
yadi gaura nā hoita, tabe ki hoita, kemone dharitām de
[rādhāra mahimā, prema-rasa-sīmā jagate jānāta ke
madhura vṛndā vipina mādhurī praveśa cāturī sāra
baraja yuvatī bhāvera bhakati śakati hoita kāra]
[“If
Mahāprabhu had not appeared then how could we sustain our lives? How could we
live? What type of ecstatic rasa has He imbibed that we have been able to have
a little taste? Without this our lives would be impossible. Who else could take
us to the acme of realisation of the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī. She holds
the highest position. She is the greatest victim to the consuming capacity of
Śrī Kṛṣṇa. She stands as the greatest sacrifice before Kṛṣṇa’s infinite
consuming power. Rasarāj-Mahābhava - the rasa is there, and She is the drawer
of that rasa from the storehouse. She has such negative capacity that She can
draw out the rasa to the highest degree both in quality and quantity.”]
Vāsudeva
Datta he says, Vāsudeva Ghosa, one of the principle associates of Rādhārāṇī, aṣṭa-sakhī,
one of the aṣṭa-sakhīs in Vṛndāvana, and here one sakhī was Vāsudeva Ghosa. And
he says in appreciation of Mahāprabhu incarnation, His descent here: “How could
I keep up my life if Gaurāṅga Mahāprabhu did not come down? If I did not come
in touch of Gaurāṅga Mahāprabhu how could I live at all? As a soul near to
life, so near to vitality. It is the vitality of the vitality. If this sort of
more efficient vitality I could not come in touch, then I should then I should
have been finished.” In this way of nearness he’s accommodating Mahāprabhu. “I
could not, I could not live at all if I had not such sort of nectar extended in
me. It was simply impossible for me to go on with my life. Yadi gaura nā hoita,
kemone hoita, the whole thing seems to be like a...
...
The quality
of culture should be considered. That is the important thing, culture.
Gandhi told,
“That Jawaharlal [Pandit Nehru] by birth Hindu, and by culture he’s British,
and by creed he was a Mohammedan.” Gandhi.
But Swāmī
Mahārāja told that, “We have heard, that by birth he may not be a Hindu.”
In close
connection with this Motilal family, and another Kashmeeri, Muslim family. A
very close friend, very intimate. One gentleman who was the editor of the paper
named Independent.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Kesi Damona, yesterday he came
also.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! With another gentleman?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. He’s staying in Māyāpur.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’s there, and you have come
alone. Gaura Hari. He comes from?
Devotee: London.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Today Jayatīrtha Mahārāja is
expected there?
Devotee: Yes, he is coming about eleven thirty.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Along with, his own
disciples?
Devotee: Just one servant.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And no news of that
gentleman, Haṁsadūta?
Devotee: I saw him in Delhi, about three days ago, he
was leaving India.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I had told him go to visit Laṅkā,
Śrī Laṅkā.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. What was
your point yesterday?
Devotee: I was trying to understand...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _________________________________________
[?]
Devotee: I have another question, a philosophical
question. The jīva in māyā, in the material energy before he meets a sādhu,
before he meets a sādhu, when he gets the human form, does he have free will in
how he engages in māyā or is he completely dominated? And what is the
relationship between his destiny and the actions he performs, how much he can
choose or is he just completely driven...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: How much independence does the
jīva have, to serve māyā or to serve Kṛṣṇa?
Devotee: No_________________________________ [?]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: You have to make the question a
little clearer.
Devotee: He wants to know, before the jīva meets the
sādhu, before he’s in the material energy, how much free will does he have, how
much choice does he have?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Before he meets the sādhu
when wandering through the different positions when he meets the sādhu that
depends on the sukṛti, ajñāta and jñāta-sukṛti, then śraddhā. And according to
the quality and quantity of the śraddhā then he will be able to cooperate with
the sādhu.
Devotee: But before he meets the sādhu, in the human
body how much free will does he have, is he completely dominated by māyā, or
can he choose what form of sinful activities...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Free will at that time is
secondary, it is there, but the sukṛti, śraddhā that has taken the primary
position, it guides it. Before that māyā was principle thing and free will
suppressed, and now we have accommodated śraddhā, then free will is
predominated by that śraddhā, free will follows śraddhā.
Devotee: How can a person engage in, or accumulate sukṛti
if he has no knowledge of these matters?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is passive, independent
of him, some sādhu by his free will he takes, utilises some of his energy
without his consciousness, ajñāta-sukṛti. And then that develops to a stage,
then he feels some inner tendency to do, to help something, sādhu, without
knowing what benefit he may get or not, subconscious region, intuitively. Then
when śraddhā comes on the surface then he finds himself tempted, why he should
meet sādhu. Then comes and talks with the sādhu, and thereby the comparative
study of good and bad, all these things expressed in consciousness, in the
conscious area.
Devotee: So ultimately it is dependent on Kṛṣṇa. It’s
ultimately dependent on Kṛṣṇa to send the sādhu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not always, the sādhu, the
nature of sukṛti, the sukṛti, the śraddhā created by sukṛti that will help him
to select sādhu. The red robe does not mean a sādhu. The sādhu according to his
faith, śraddhā means faith. Birds of the same feather flock together, so
sādhu-saṅga. Who is sādhu? He eliminates other sādhus and selects Kṛṣṇa bhakta
as sādhu. The śraddhā lies in sukṛti, the type of faith, the quality of faith.
It may be of different types, but real faith, real śraddhā, that will guide. So
sādhu, some Brahman darśana, some Paramātmā darśana, some Bhāgavat darśana,
some Kṛṣṇa darśana, differentiate. The nature of sukṛti that should be the
primary cause: the quality. The sukṛti that he got came from a Kṛṣṇa bhakta, or
a Nārāyaṇa bhakta, or a Māyāvādī sādhu, it will depend on it. So, on the whole
it is:
brahmāṇḍa brhamite kona bhāgyavān jīva [guru-kṛṣṇa-prasāde
pāya bhakti-latā-bīja]
[“Wandering
throughout the material universe, the very fortunate living entity who receives
the grace of Guru and Kṛṣṇa receives the seed of the creeper of devotional
service.”] [Caitanya- caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 19.151]
That is in
the infinite, not in finite calculation.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
So
Mahāprabhu laid stress in jñāna-sunya-bhakti. If we approach this side, no end,
analysis, analysis, analysis - atom, electron, proton, neutron, we’ll go on.
And bigger also, the ether, then something else, something else, that is all,
no end. Aṇor aṇīyān mahato mahīyān [The Paramātmā aspect and the Brahman
aspect, Kaṭha Upaniṣad, 1.2.20] So middle point, middle side, Bhagavān madhyama
akar, in the centre. So don’t try to find Him in the last extremity, nor in the
nearness, but in the middle sphere, to try to find Him where you are, and
similar to you.
kṛṣṇera yateka khelā, sarvottama nara-līlā, nara-vapu
tāhāra svarūpa
[gope-veśa, veṇu-kara nava kiśora, nata-vara, nara
līlāra haya anurūpa]
[“Lord Kṛṣṇa
has many pastimes, of which His pastimes as a human being are the best. His
form as a human being is the Supreme Transcendental Form. In this form, He is a
cowherd boy. He carries a flute in His hand, and His youth is new. He is also
an expert dancer. All this is just suitable for His pastimes as a human
being.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 21.101)
Your
necessity will be removed, satisfied by Him. Not by the circumference, and nor
by the smallest part of the material conception. But only by surrender you can
connect with Him. And in what way He will, He best treating to you, He will
decide, let Him to decide. Hare Kṛṣṇa, no prayer, only address, Hare Kṛṣṇa. ‘I
want you.’ No petition of any colour. ‘You decide what will suit me, You
consider. Only I want You. I’m in danger. I want Your protection. How to do?
That is decided by You. It is not my decision.’ There we get most from His
consideration. So only to try to increase, if possible, the degree of
surrender, that is what is necessary really in us: surrender, ātma-nikṣepaḥ.
The śaraṇāgati has been analysed in six ways.
ānukūlyasya saṅkalpaḥ, prātikūlya-vivarjjanam
rakṣiṣyatīti viśvāso, goptṛtve varaṇaṁ tathā.
ātma-nikṣepa kārpaṇye, [ṣaḍ-vidhā śaraṇāgatiḥ
evaṁ paryyāyataś cāsminn, ekaikādhyāya-saṅgrahaḥ]
[“The six limbs of surrender are as follows: 1-To
accept everything favourable for devotion to Kṛṣṇa. 2-To reject everything
unfavourable for devotion to Kṛṣṇa. 3-To be confident that Kṛṣṇa will grant His
protection. 4-To embrace Kṛṣṇa’s guardianship. 5-To offer oneself unto Him.
6-To consider oneself lowly and bereft.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
22.100]
Śrī Jīva Goswāmī says that goptṛtve varaṇaṁ, that is
the central, centre of śaraṇāgati, goptṛtve varaṇaṁ, to call Him, to give
protection, ‘protect me,’ prayer for protection, goptṛtve. Gopta [?] means
rakta tattva palankatva [?]. ‘Take my charge.’ There is the gist of śaraṇāgati.
‘Please take my charge. I’m unable. I’m unfit. I’m undone. Please take my
charge.’ That is the very life of śaraṇāgati, according to Jīva Gosvami. That
is the centre, and what is favourable to accept that, what is opposite to
reject that. And trying to caste one’s own self at His feet. ‘I’m the meanest
of the mean. I’m the most helpless. So I want your shelter. You please take
charge. I’m unfit to take the responsibility for my own good management.’ So
the central attempt should be of that type. ‘I can’t tolerate any longer any
independent life, my Lord. I’m disgusted to go on with a life independent. I
can’t, that is, I want slavery.’
Jīvera
'svarūpa' haya-kṛṣṇera 'nitya-dāsa' [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.108]
‘I want to
be Your slave. Others may be, but I do not think myself to be developed enough
to take my own charge, my own responsibility. I’m so reckless, so mean, so
worthless, so useless, so useless, so please accept me. Any service of Your
feet, anyhow give me shelter. I don’t rely on me. I have come to take shelter
under Your holy feet. You are my guardian.’
That is śaraṇāgati.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Goptṛtve varaṇaṁ, to accept Him as guardian, absolute guardian,
goptṛtve varaṇaṁ. It is difficult for the finite to stand with head erect. In
the clash that is going on between the so many souls, the competition.
Everywhere there is competition, so it is really the most intelligent way to
have the Supreme Power as guardian.
‘I can’t
stand this competition in this world. So I want really to have a guardian, a
protector. I want protection. I’m disgusted with this continuous battle,
fighting with the environment. I don’t find any rest, always in competition.’
Sa-tulyātiśaya-dhvaṁsaṁ, yathā maṇḍala-vartinām.
evaṁ lokaṁ paraṁ vidyān, naśvaraṁ karma-nirmitam
sa-tulyātiśaya-dhvaṁsaṁ, yathā maṇḍala-vartinām
[“One cannot
find perfect happiness even on the heavenly planets, which one can attain in
the next life by ritualistic ceremonies and sacrifices. Even in material heaven
the living entity is disturbed by rivalry with his equals and envy of those
superior to him. And since one’s residence in heaven is finished with the exhaustion
of pious fruitive activities, the denizens of heaven are afflicted by fear,
anticipating the destruction of their heavenly life. Thus they resemble kings
who, though enviously admired by ordinary citizens, are constantly harassed by
enemy kings and who therefore never attain actual happiness.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.3.20]
_____________________ [?] Nava Yogendra _____________
[?]
______________________ [?] No, one of the Yogendras in
his advice.
evaṁ lokaṁ paraṁ vidyān – duḥkha-hatyai sukhāya ca
karmāṇy ārabhamāṇānāṁ, duḥkha-hatyai sukhāya ca
paśyet pāka-viparyāsaṁ, mithunī-cāriṇāṁ nṛṇām
[“Śrī
Prabuddha said: Accepting the roles of male and female in human society, the
conditioned souls unite in sexual relationships. Thus they constantly make material
endeavours to eliminate their unhappiness and unlimitedly increase their
pleasure. But one should see that they inevitably achieve the opposite result.
In other words, their happiness inevitably vanishes, and as they grow older
their material discomfort increases.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.3.18]
The soul,
jīva soul, to kill the misery and to achieve happiness, pleasure. But first he
begins with karma. Karmāṇy ārabhamāṇānāṁ, duḥkha-hatyai sukhāya ca, duḥkha-hatyai,
to kill misery, to do away with the misery and to get pleasure. For this
purpose he takes up the way of karma, trying to elevate one’s own self to
acquire some energy. And to consume something, and to distribute to the
friends, and to deceive the enemies, in this way he wants to achieve some sort
of pleasure in life.
karmāṇy ārabhamāṇānāṁ, duḥkha-hatyai sukhāya ca
paśyet pāka-viparyāsaṁ, mithunī-cāriṇāṁ nṛṇām
And to get
maximum pleasure he finds he must accept a wife, mainly, pleasure depends on
that sort of life, to get pleasure he takes a wife.
karmāṇy ārabhamāṇānāṁ, duḥkha-hatyai sukhāya ca
paśyet pāka-viparyāsaṁ, mithunī-cāriṇāṁ nṛṇām
[nityārtidena vittena, durlabhenātma-mṛtyunā]
gṛhāpatyāpta-paśubhiḥ, kā prītiḥ sādhitaiś calaiḥ
[“Wealth is
a perpetual source of distress, it is most difficult to acquire, and it is
virtual death for the soul. What satisfaction does one actually gain from his
wealth? Similarly, how can one gain ultimate or permanent happiness from one’s
so-called home, children, relatives and domestic animals, which are all
maintained by one’s hard-earned money?”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.3.19]
When he
begins a married life to make himself happy, but gradually comes to face the
adverse circumstance, gṛhāpatyāpta-paśubhiḥ, kā prītiḥ sādhitaiś calaiḥ. Then
after accepting a wife he finds that a permanent quarter is necessary, what was
already unnecessary, he could take rest in any place. But after entering into
the conjugal life a fixed house is necessary, a home is necessary, gṛhā. Then
āpatyā, next the issue [children] come, appears āpatyā. Paśubhiḥ, then either
the cow, or horse, or dog, something, some help from the animals also
necessary. Gṛhāpatyāpta-paśubhiḥ, kā prītiḥ sādhitaiś. Then he becomes to face
the stern reality, one by one vanishing, to repair the building, then for the
upkeep of the family some doctors, medicines, food, etc. And the cows or horses
they are also dying, and to fill up the gap. In this way more and more energy
and instead of pleasure, the labour, misery, that is capturing the major
position. Gṛhāpatyāpta-paśubhiḥ, kā prītiḥ sādhitaiś. And then after all
everything is vanishing, changing, so we cannot rely for ever for our
happiness, for pleasure, on any mortal thing: that becomes the conclusion. I am
taking by one hand, another hand is passing away, he’s always in the want. So
in the company of mortal wealth, elements, we can’t find real happiness,
happiness proper. This conclusion he comes to, kā prītiḥ sādhitaiś calaiḥ. Gṛhāpatyāpta-paśubhiḥ,
kā prītiḥ sādhitaiś. Evaṁ lokaṁ paraṁ vidyān, naśvaraṁ karma-nirmitam. In this
way he comes to calculate, that not only this life but in after life in heaven
also we are told that Indra after his term is over but he had to come down.
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar āvartino ‘rjuna
[mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate]
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 8.16]
So by giving
some gift I get it untroubled in my afterlife in a higher plane, but that is
also finished, that has got also a finishing, end, so: kā prītiḥ sādhitaiś
calaiḥ, and evaṁ lokaṁ paraṁ, this life and the afterlife in the relativity of
the mortality. Paraṁ vidyān, naśvaraṁ karma- nirmitam, and karma-nirmitam lokaṁ,
which is earned by material energy, the pleasure that we shall try to earn by
exercising many here in the material energy, is kayshna, is always diminishing,
changing, going, naśvaraṁ karma.
Sa-tulyātiśaya-dhvaṁsaṁ, there is another trouble there,
sa-tulyātiśaya-dhvaṁsaṁ. A life when living in this way, we’re in the midst of
these troubling circles, different circles of life, sa-tulyu. Generally we are
in competition with the same class. I am merchant, I have got competition with
another merchant of a similar nature. I am a student, I have competition with
another student. In this wherever I shall go I have to face this field of
competition. Combination, sa-tulyu, atiśaya, dhvaṁsaṁ. Sa-tulyātiśaya-dhvaṁsaṁ,
yathā maṇḍala-vartinām. There is competition amongst the co-workers.
Sa-tulyātiśaya-dhvaṁsaṁ, yathā maṇḍala-vartinām.
That is, I
missed the link. Anyhow, the meaning goes this way: I want to cross him. I
cannot be pleased if I can’t defeat my equals. And I had... Ah! In a circle of
my life, of elevationists, we find three classes, some equals, some superiors,
holding superior position, and some of lower position. So, who are holding the
equal position, they fight them, and the jealousy for the upper. And when I
improve my condition, again, I have got thousand rupees income and my
competition with the persons of that income, I want to cross them. When I just
cross them and go up, then the ten thousand income, they come within my
competition, and wherever I go I find I am always in the circle of competition,
wherever I go. There I find there is equalled positioned men, and always in
that competition. In this way, always living in the life of competition, then
finally I have to go, disappointed. Yathā maṇḍala-vartinām. And always we find
ourselves in the, in a circle, maṇḍala-varti and always some lower, some equal,
and some higher. So always in competition we find ourselves and ultimately
everything vanishes. Yathā maṇḍala-vartinām, up to Brahmā, this amangala, this
death, death extends its jurisdiction up to Brahmā. Sa-tulyātiśaya-dhvaṁsaṁ,
yathā maṇḍala-vartinām.
durlabho mānuṣo deho, dehināṁ kṣaṇa-bhaṅguraḥ
tatrāpi durlabhaṁ manye, vaikuṇṭha-priya-darśanam
[“For the
conditioned souls, the human body is most difficult to achieve, and it can be
lost at any moment. But I think that even those who have achieved human life
rarely gain the association of pure devotees, who are very dear to the Lord of
Vaikuṇṭha.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.29]
A little
after: then anyhow he comes across a sādhu then his life proper begins in this
way. Durlabho mānuṣo deho, dehināṁ kṣaṇa-bhaṅguraḥ. He comes to realize that
this human life is very, very rarely found. Dehināṁ kṣaṇa-bhaṅguraḥ. But it is
very brittle, any moment it may be dropped down, and we may be deceived of this
position. We can’t say for certain that I shall live so long, clearly can’t
say. Dehināṁ kṣaṇa-bhaṅguraḥ, tatrāpi durlabhaṁ manye, vaikuṇṭha-
priya-darśanam.
End of 81.11.09.C_81.11.10.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.10.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...precious and more rare,
our connection with the sādhu, vaikuṇṭha priya rasa. Those that are favourite
to Nārāyaṇa, or Kṛṣṇa, to find their company, that is also very, very rare in
our life. So whenever it occurs in any auspicious moment we shall try to take
benefit of that.
When Nimi
Mahārāja arranged for a broad type of yajña ______________________[?]
Suddenly the Nava Yogendra, nine Yogendra, the masters
of yogīns appeared in that yajña sthal, in that area. And Nimi Mahārāja,
disconnecting him with yajña that was going on there, without offering any seat
for them began the enquiry. And the introduction is this way.
“You have
come. You may go away. Any moment you may go. Immediately you may disappear.
You have appeared, by my fortune, and to my misfortune you may disappear this
moment.”
So without
losing a single second he began his enquiry, Nimi Mahārāja, to the Nava
Yogendra. One by one he put nine questions, and each one of them answered his
question. Kavi, Havir, Antarīkṣa, Prabuddha, Pippalāyana, Āvirhotra, Drumila,
Camasa and Karabhājana, the nine, they’re sons of Ṛṣabhadeva, born yogīs, Nava
Yogendra. In the sayings of Karabhājana we find about Yuga-Avatāra, reference
about Yuga-Avatāra, and about Kṛṣṇa and Mahāprabhu also, this Karabhājana: in
Dvāpara-yuga the Yuga-Avatāra.
kṛta śuklaś catur-bāhu [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.5.21]
[In Satya-yuga the Lord is white and four-armed]
tretāyāṁ rakta-varṇo ‘sau [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.5.24]
[In Tretā-yuga the Lord appears with a red complexion]
dvāpare bhagavāñ śyāmaḥ pīta-vāsā nijāyudhaḥ
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.5.27]
[In Dvāpara-yuga the Supreme Personality of Godhead
appears with a dark blue complexion, wearing yellow garments]
In this way
after the description he comes to Kali and says:
iti dvāpara urv-īśa, stuvanti jagad-īśvaram /
nānā-tantra-vidhānena, kalāv api tathā śṛṇu
[“O King, up
to Dvāpara-yuga, I have finished describing the incarnations for different ages
who come to remind the people of the most appropriate duty for their age. They
come to tell us, ‘If you do this, you will get the greatest benefit.’ O king,
after the Dvāpara age is finished, the age of Kali comes. The incarnation for
the age of Kali has been mentioned in many places in the scriptures, and now I
am just going to explain that information to you.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.5.31]
“O king, up
Dvāpara-yuga I have finished mentioning about the Yuga-Avatāra. They come to
remind the people that this is the most appropriate duty for the least span of
time, yuga, you do this, you do and you’ll get more benefit. So iti dvāpara
urv-īśa, O king, up to Dvāpara I have finished. Now, nānā-tantra-vidhānena, kalāv
api tathā śṛṇu, by many Tantra, Purāṇa it has been mentioned about the
Yuga-Avatāra of Kali, and I’m just going to forward to you that.”
kṛṣṇa-varṇaṁ tviṣā ‘kṛṣṇaṁ sāṅgopāṅgāstra-pārṣadam
yajñaiḥ saṅkīrtana-prāyair yajanti hi sumedhasaḥ
[“In the age
of Kali, intelligent persons perform congregational chanting to worship the
incarnation of Godhead who constantly sings the Names of Kṛṣṇa. Although His
complexion is not blackish, He is Kṛṣṇa Himself. He is accompanied by His
associates, servants, weapons and confidential companions.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.5.32] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 3.52]
“Very
shortly and in suppressed expression: only this śloka.”
kṛṣṇa-varṇaṁ tviṣā ‘kṛṣṇaṁ sāṅgopāṅgāstra-pārṣadam
yajñaiḥ saṅkīrtana-prāyair yajanti hi sumedhasaḥ
“The
ordinary meaning kṛṣṇa-varṇaṁ, of black colour, tviṣā ‘kṛṣṇaṁ, but by lustre
He’s not black, tviṣā ‘kṛṣṇaṁ. Sāṅgopāṅgāstra-pārṣadam, and with Him similar
companion will come also. Yajñaiḥ saṅkīrtana-prāyair, and He is mainly worshipped
by the process of saṅkīrtana. Saṅkīrtana-prāyair yajanti hi sumedhasaḥ, and
very sharp intellect, the sumedhasaḥ, the persons of good intellect, proper
intellect, they will perform this, not ordinary.”
That was
his, it is mentioned in Bhāgavatam. Jīva Goswāmī gives the explanation: kṛṣṇa-varṇaṁ,
His colour is really blue or black. Tviṣā ‘kṛṣṇaṁ, the parallel passage also
Jīva Goswāmī, parallel śloka here composed, kṛṣṇa-varṇaṁ tviṣā ‘kṛṣṇaṁ sāṅgopāṅgāstra,
Jīva Goswāmī says:
antaḥ kṛṣṇaṁ bahir gauraṁ, darśitāṅgādi-vaibhavam
kalau saṅkīrtanādyai sma, kṛṣṇa-caitanyam āśritāḥ
[“I take
shelter of Śrī Kṛṣṇa Caitanya Mahāprabhu, who is outwardly of a golden
complexion, but is inwardly Kṛṣṇa Himself. In this age of Kali, He displays His
expansions while performing congregational chanting of the Holy Names of Kṛṣṇa.
That He is blackish within means that internally He is Kṛṣṇa; that He is golden
without means that He has accepted the mood of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī. In the age of
Kali, that Golden Lord is seen accompanied by His expansions, associates, and
intimate devotees performing saṅkīrtana.”] [Tattva-Sandarbha, 2]
&
[Krama-Sandarbha]
This is
parallel śloka composed by Jīva Goswāmī. Antaḥ kṛṣṇaṁ bahir gauraṁ – kṛṣṇa-varṇaṁ
tviṣā ‘kṛṣṇaṁ. Generally His colour is black, and tviṣā kanta, Kṛṣṇa: that is
lustre also black, generally. Then how it is possible? Then tviṣā ‘akṛṣṇaṁ, the
sandhi is there. His colour is kṛṣṇa but His colour, the lustre is akṛṣṇa, not
kṛṣṇa, not black. Then not black does not mean pita, gaura; that is golden.
Then, where do you get that akṛṣṇa? You may say the kṛṣṇa-varṇaṁ, colour is kṛṣṇa,
and also the lustre, the halo is kṛṣṇa, this is redundant. So you say the
lustre is akṛṣṇa. Akṛṣṇa means non black, but non black does not mean yellow.
Where do you get this yellow?
[āsan varṇās trayo hy asya, gṛhṇato 'nuyugaṁ tanūḥ]
śuklo raktas tathā pīta, idānīṁ kṛṣṇatāṁ gataḥ
[“In past
incarnations, this boy has appeared with different complexions: white, red, and
gold, according to the particular age in which He appeared. Now He has assumed
this blackish colour.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.8.13] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 20.331]
We find when
Garga Ṛṣi came to Vṛndāvana, Vasudeva sent him for the particular function of Nāma-karaṇa
[Name-giving ceremony] of Kṛṣṇa. Then Garga came to the house of Nanda, and
proposed, “Vasudeva has sent me. Your child is grown up and now some particular
function to be made. And the Nāma-karaṇa will bear the same, śuklo raktas, you
don’t take Him as an ordinary child. He’s a child of peculiar acquaintance,
śuklo raktas tathā pīta, idānīṁ kṛṣṇatāṁ gataḥ. He comes as white in
Satya-yuga, red in Tretā-yuga, and also He comes in yellow. Now He has come as
black.”
So the pīta [yellow colour] is here, left for
Kali-yuga. Do you follow? Śuklo raktas tathā pīta, idānīṁ kṛṣṇatāṁ gataḥ. But
in other ages there’s white, red, and yellow, and now in Dvāpara He has become
black. So pīta comes to Kali. And there is another also in rukma varṇaṁ, in
Upaniṣad:
yadā paśya paśyate rukma-varṇaṁ, kartāraṁ īśam purusaṁ
brahma-yonim
tada vidyan punya-pape vidhuya, niranjanah paramam
samyam upaiti
[“When one
realizes the golden form of Lord Gauranga, Who is the ultimate actor and the
source of the Supreme Brahman, he attains the highest knowledge. He transcends
both pious and impious activities, becomes free from worldly bondage, and
enters the divine abode of the Lord.”]
[Muṇḍaka
Upaniṣad, 3.3]
Rukma varṇaṁ
means yellow, and here also the pīta comes to akṛṣṇa, non black means yellow.
So antaḥ kṛṣṇaṁ bahir gauraṁ, the black colour is emitting out, as if, through
the yellow lustre, antaḥ kṛṣṇaṁ bahir gauraṁ.
In other
words, the fact is that Kṛṣṇa wanted to come as incarnation of Kali – this
Kali-yuga, and to fulfil His promise in Vṛndāvana that, “I shall chant the
glory of the gopīs, and especially of Rādhārāṇī. I shall take, chant Her Name,
Her glory, and roll on the earth, on the dust of the earth.”
But Rādhārāṇī
told: “I won’t allow Your body to roll on the earth, on the dust of the earth.
I shall cover You. I shall cover You.”
So: antaḥ kṛṣṇaṁ
bahir gauraṁ, bhāva, kānti, so both mood, as well as lustre, the colour of
Rādhārāṇī captured Kṛṣṇa when He came here in Kali. Not in all Kali but on
special Kali, the twenty eighth day of Brahmā. In all the days of Brahmā, every
yuga, every Yuga-Avatāra comes, but only on the twenty eighth day of Brahmā –
astavim satachu yuge [?] Svayaṁ-Bhagavān in Vṛndāvana, and Svayaṁ-Bhagavān in
Navadwīpa, these are both Yuga-Avatāra, absorbed there. So antaḥ kṛṣṇaṁ, kṛṣṇa-varṇaṁ
tviṣā, ‘akṛṣṇaṁ means... antaḥ kṛṣṇaṁ bahir gauraṁ, darśitāṅgādi-vaibhavam. He
does not come alone. He comes with His paraphernalia, suitable companions, to
do His duty. And this Kali, double function. First to preach the Nāma-saṅkīrtana,
and most important, the second is the special of this age is
rādhā-bhāva-dyuti-suvalita, to, Kṛṣṇa posing Himself in the mood of Rādhārāṇī
wants to taste His own rasa. He’s raso vai saḥ.
“I am rasa
Himself, but how, and what intensity of finest rasa in Me I like to taste only
devotees can taste.”
So He took
the posing of Rādhārāṇī to taste Himself, His own self as Kṛṣṇa, the central
and final perfection, abode of rasa. Only Rādhārāṇī can taste that rasa
maximum, and He had to take that nature, that mood, that temperament, to taste
His own intrinsic ecstasy. So for that He came down. And the first duty to
spread Nāma-saṅkīrtana and the secondary internal private duty was to – bhajana
vibhajana prayojana avatārī, to taste His own intrinsic ecstasy in the mood of
Rādhārāṇī.
So in Purī,
with Rāya Rāmānanda, Svarūpa, and others similar, that great union in
separation. The ocean of separation, union in separation, that sort of life
continuously twelve years, the last twelve years He past His time only in the
process of tasting.
Sāṅgopāṅgāstra-pārṣadam,
yajñaiḥ saṅkīrtana-prāyair yajanti hi sumedhasaḥ. And that incarnation is
generally worshipped by saṅkīrtana. Without saṅkīrtana Gaurāṅga and His paraphernalia
cannot be worshipped. He’s satisfied with the type of worship mainly where His
saṅkīrtana. He’s propounder of saṅkīrtana. He loves saṅkīrtana, and He gets
satisfaction only by saṅkīrtana, Nāma-saṅkīrtana, yajanti hi sumedhasaḥ.
And only the
sukṛti-van, not all, the common mob cannot join this campaign. The sukṛti-van,
who has good guidance internally, good fortune, fortunate persons that can
catch the very gist of truth, that what should be the highest ideal, the
criterion of the ideal. That is love, that is the supreme thing, the most rare
as well as the most precious thing is love, and nothing else, bhāgavata-prema,
love, beauty, charm. This is the highest thing ever known to the world, and
those that can catch this they are really sumedhasaḥ, good intellect: well
intellect. Otherwise rubbish brain can’t detect what is right, what is wrong,
or how much it is precious, more precious, than what, they cannot understand,
can’t follow. Sumedhasaḥ, their intellect is good, who can detect, by the end,
by the plan, by the object of a man, he should be judged from his aspiration,
or how valuable a thing, his ideal. Man is, should be judged by his ideal. If
ideal is great the man is great. The ideal – one who possesses the highest
ideal, he should be considered to be the man of higher order. So sumedhasaḥ,
they can only understand, and they generally practice this sort:
Kalau nama matye bhagavan idyate hari [?] They take to
this path, this process, of satisfying the supreme Nāma-yajña. In Bhāgavatam
this is mentioned, in Mahābhārata also and different places. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
So
Karabhājana Ṛṣi, the last of the Nava-Yogendra, he gave us the clue about the
Yuga-Avatāra and that of Mahāprabhu, the Yuga-Avatāra of this Kali-yuga, and in
a very mystic way. Why not very plainly? It must come to our mind. So many
Avatāra’s are clearly described, and here, when he came to say about
Caitanyadeva, Yuga-Avatāra of Kali, in a mystic form he cast it. What’s the
matter? It is found in Prahlāda’s sayings, channaḥ kalau yad abhavas tri-yugo
'tha sa tvam.
[itthaṁ nṛ-tiryag-ṛṣi-deva-jhaṣāvatārair, lokān
vibhāvayasi haṁsi jagat pratīpān
dharmaṁ mahā-puruṣa pāsi yugānuvṛttaṁ, channaḥ kalau yad abhavas
tri-yugo ’tha sa tvam]
[“In this way,
my Lord, You appear in various incarnations as a human being, an animal, a
great saint, a demigod, a fish or a tortoise, thus maintaining the entire
creation in different planetary systems and killing the demoniac principles.
According to the age, O my Lord, You protect the principles of religion. In the
Age of Kali, however, You do not assert Yourself as the Supreme Personality of
Godhead, and therefore You are known as Triyuga, or the Lord who appears in
three yugas.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.9.38]
“O Lord, one
of Your Names is Triyuga. Triyuga means one who incarnates in three of the
yugas - Satya, Treta, and Dvāpara - and not in Kali. And why? Channaḥ - because
the incarnation in Kali is in disguise.”
There we find
the key to this mystic way of representing Mahāprabhu to the sumedhasaḥ, that
particular circle, so that ordinary people may not have any clue, sumedhasaḥ.
So channaḥ kalau, it is the...
Sārvabhauma
put this question to Gopīnātha Ācārya, before he met Mahāprabhu, er, after
meeting Mahāprabhu, then Gopīnātha Ācārya, his brother-in-law, he was residing
in Navadwīpa and he was in favour of Mahāprabhu – both of them had a talk about
Mahāprabhu Caitanyadeva.
Then
Sārvabhauma began to praise Mahāprabhu in his own line as a beautiful man, and
big scholar also. “I have got much attraction for Him, but the one thing I
can’t find very judicious in Him that in young age He has taken sannyāsa. Long
life left, how will He be able to keep up the dignity of the life of a young
sannyāsī? I like Him, but I can’t sit idle. I must help Him. I like that boy
very much. I shall have to help Him as a guardian, so that He may not lose His
prestige by giving up sannyāsa, attracted by the fascination of the worldly pleasures.”
Gopīnātha
could not tolerate all these guardian-like advises. “What do you think about
Him? He’s a young man, very beautiful, very charming, and very scholarly, and
so He has attracted your attention and you want to become His guardian to keep up
the purity of His life, and you’ll have to help Him. What do you mean saying
all these things? Don’t you know that He’s really the Āvatāra of Kali-yuga. He
inaugurated saṅkīrtana in Navadwīpa, and it is found in the śāstra.”
[Sārvabhauma
replied:] “No, no. You have not come to an ordinary person, that you will say
and I will take. This is a hard nut to crack. What do you say? No Kali-yuga
Āvatāra. It is in one of the Names that Viṣṇu is Triyuga, in Viṣṇu-sahasra-nāma,
in Mahābhārata. That means He has got no Āvatāra in Kali, except that Dās
Āvatāra, Kalki Āvatāra, in the last stage of Kali, so not Yuga-Āvatāra, so
Triyuga.”
Then
Gopīnātha also put: “You think yourself very proud that you know all the, you
have gone through all the śāstras. But Mahābhārata and Śrīmad-Bhāgavata they’re
the principal śāstra of the sanātanists, and you have got no particular
knowledge about that. So from Bhāgavatam and Mahābhārata:
suvarṇa-varṇo hemāṅgo, varāṅgaś candanāṅgadī
sannyāsa-kṛc chamaḥ śānto, niṣṭhā-śānti-parāyaṇaḥ
[“Appearing
in a handsome golden form with limbs smeared with sandalwood paste, He looks
like a figure of beauty made of molten gold. He accepts the sannyāsa order and
always remains equipoised and peaceful. He is the highest resort of peace and
devotion.”] [Caitanya- caritāmṛta, Ādī-līlā, 3.49]
He quoted
this passage from Mahābhārata, Bhāgavatam, and pushed that: “Here we find that
direct Āvatāra in Kali, and Nāma-saṅkīrtana to spread and He has done it. He’s
not a man but He’s the Lord Himself.”
[Sārvabhauma
replied:] “No, no. Go away. Mind your own business. Then you will come to teach
me.”
In this way,
about Mahāprabhu – I can’t remember, some other point...
But anyhow,
Sārvabhauma asked Śrī Caitanyadeva: “I’d like to teach Vedānta so that You can
keep up the standard of Your mind that this world is nothing, so no charm You
may feel hereafter to enter again into mundane life.”
[Śrī
Caitanyadeva said] “Yes, you are My guardian. Whatever you’ll say I must do
that. I must come, and at your suitable time I must learn Vedānta from you.”
Then,
another thing, Gopīnātha told to Śrī Caitanyadeva that: “Sārvabhauma was saying
like this. He does not know Your real acquaintances.”
[Śrī
Caitanyadeva said] “No, no. Why do you say against him? He’s My guardian. He’s
My father’s class mate. So he has got much affection for Me from that, so he
poses himself as My guardian and he’s looking after My welfare. I don’t see any
fault there.”
Then
Mahāprabhu is hearing and Sārvabhauma speaking Vedānta. Mahāprabhu keeping
silent; only like a good boy in a submissive attitude, giving hearing. But
Sārvabhauma after seven days of teaching, then he had some doubt in his mind:
“What’s the matter? I’m such a scholar in Vedānta, and nyāya darśana, and I’m
trying my best with all my intelligence I’m coming to put before Him the inner
meaning of the Vedānta, but no response from Him. Only like a dumb and deaf as
if He’s only attending, sitting quietly. But I can’t say that He can’t understand.
He has a sharp intellect. That I’m sure He possesses. But still, no
appreciation, no response whatsoever. No question, whether He understands or
not, nothing of the kind. Then what am I doing?” He could not keep himself and
put the question straight to Him. “That more than perhaps seven days I have
been explaining the inner meaning of Vedānta. And so many sannyāsīns come to me
to be taught about the Vedānta. But You don’t find any enquiry in my talk, in
my explanation. You keep silent, a wonderful silence, a strange silence.”
Then
Mahāprabhu came out: “Sārvabhauma, what you explain, that is on the basis of Śaṅkara
philosophy. But I heard that Śaṅkarācārya has rather covered the real purpose
of Vedānta. Vyāsadeva is a theistic person, cent per cent. He has prepared this
Vedānta. And what you say that is all atheistic colour. And I heard that Śaṅkarācārya,
by the order of Nārāyaṇa, he just put a screen over the real meaning, purpose
of Vedānta.”
Then,
Sārvabhauma was an intelligent man, he realised, “That in a very soft way He
wants to say that what I’m explaining that is all false. What does He say? I’m
labouring diligently explaining for seven days with my earnest capacity, utmost
capacity, and now He comes out with His own colour to say that what I’m
explaining is all false. What does He say?”
Still, as
like a gentleman way Sārvabhauma anyhow hesitatingly put this bold question to
Caitanyadeva: “Then You say that what I’m explaining for so many days that is
all unsubstantial, unreal. Then can You give the proper meaning – this is
improper, this is false – the real meaning of Vedānta?”
[Caitanyadeva replied] “If you order Me I shall, I may try. Vyāsa sūtra,
it is very ornamental, it is very lustrous in itself. It is all leading towards
that Parabrahman, that Kṛṣṇa.” Then, anyhow Mahāprabhu began with this
introduction and He told: “The Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is the real explanation,
explanatory book of Vedānta.”
artho 'yaṁ brahma sūtrānāṁ, bhāratārtha-vinirṇayaḥ
gāyatrī bhāṣya rūpo 'sau, vedārthaḥ paribriṁhitaḥ
[“Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam represents the real purport of Vedānta-sūtra. And
although it is very difficult to draw out the real purpose of the one hundred
thousand verse epic Mahābhārata, the great history of the world, Śrīmad
Bhāgavatam has come to give its real meaning. The mother of all Vedic knowledge
is the Gāyatrī mantra. Śrīmad Bhāgavatam gives the gist of Gāyatrī in a very
full-fledged way. And the supplementary truths of the Vedas are also found
within Śrīmad Bhāgavatam.”] [Garuḍa-Purāna]
In
Padma-Purāna or Garuḍa-Purāna it is mentioned perhaps. Artho 'yaṁ brahma
sūtrānāṁ, this Bhāgavatam is the real, represents the real purport of
Vedānta-sūtra, brahma sūtrānāṁ. Bhāratārtha-vinirṇayaḥ, and that vast
literature of Mahābhārata, one lākh of śloka, it is very difficult to take out
the real purpose of that book. Śrīmad-Bhāgavata has come to give the real
meaning, bhāratārtha-vinirṇayaḥ. Gāyatrī bhāṣya rūpo 'sau, the mother of the
Vedic knowledge is Gāyatrī, and Śrīmad-Bhāgavata really gives the very gist
explained in a full-fledged way, that of Gāyatrī. Vedārthaḥ paribriṁhitaḥ, and
the conscious supplementary teachings of the Veda are also here. So Bhāgavata
is the – Vedānta must be explained in the line of the truth which has been
expressed in Bhāgavata, then the real meaning will be.”
Then when
the question of Bhāgavata came, then Sārvabhauma could not, as smārta he could
not deny Bhāgavatam, so he told, “Yes. Bhāgavata also I like, and especially
there is a śloka:
ātmārāmāś ca munayo, nirgranthā apy urukrame
kurvanty ahaitukīṁ bhaktim, ittham-bhūta guṇo hariḥ
[“Those
sages who, being merged in the bliss of the spirit soul, are totally free from
the binding knot of mental images - they too engage in the unmotivated service
of Śrī Kṛṣṇa, the performer of marvellous deeds. This is but one of the
qualities of the Supreme Lord Hari, who charms the entire world.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.7.10]
“A very
beautiful śloka there is.” Then Sārvabhauma himself, to regain his lost
prestige, he began to explain this ātmārāmā śloka, and in eight ways he
explained it, this ātmārāmā śloka.
Then
Mahāprabhu, as previously, He’s hearing, then after finishing his eight ways of
explanation of this śloka Sārvabhauma thought that he had regained his
position, to certain extent. Still, as courtesy, he put to Mahāprabhu: “Are You
satisfied with this explanation? But if You can give more light to that, of
course I may listen to that.”
Then
Mahāprabhu: “If you order Me I may try.” Then Mahāprabhu gave eighteen
different types of explanations of that śloka, leaving away those nine [?]
already taken by Sārvabhauma.
Then while
attending to that explanation Sārvabhauma gradually losing his position –
finished. The pride is finished. “Such consistent and beautiful, devotional and
irresistible explanations are coming, superseding all those that with great
energy and effort I came to the position to explain. And what I thought, no
human being can cross this sort of explanation. So it is no human intellect can
cross my, these different sorts of explanation. It is all covering. But this
young boy what’s He doing?”
And
gradually he lost his faith in him, nonplussed. And then he saw, when the
thought came that, “Gopīnātha told that He’s not a man. This is not possible
for a man to explain things in this way, so He’s something super natural.”
Then he
found Caitanyadeva in His, that Nārāyaṇa and Kṛṣṇa, He’s there. And he almost
fainted. Then anyhow when he rose from his trance found that that boy with
humility He’s sitting there, and He’s in the position of a student.
Then
Mahāprabhu told that, “Today I may go, by your consent?”
[Sārvabhauma
told] “Yes, yes, You may go now.” Mahāprabhu went away and Sārvabhauma remained
there. After some time he recovered and began, “What is this I saw, Catuḥbhuja
Nārāyaṇa, then Vaṁṣīvādana Kṛṣṇa? He’s not a man. So I’m not defeated by a man;
that is my solace.” Sārvabhauma became a changed man.
vairāgya-vidyā-nija-bhakti-yoga, śikṣārtham ekaḥ puruṣaḥ
purāṇaḥ
śrī-kṛṣṇa-caitanya-śarīra-dhāri, kṛpāmbudhir yas tam
ahaṁ prapadye
[“I surrender unto the lotus feet of Śrī Kṛṣṇa
Caitanya Mahāprabhu, who is an ocean of mercy. He is the original Personality
of Godhead, Kṛṣṇa, and has descended to teach us the real meaning of knowledge,
renunciation, and devotion to Him.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 6.254]
kālān naṣṭam bhakti-yogaṁ nijaṁ yaḥ, prāduṣkartuṁ kṛṣṇa-caitanya-nāmā
āvirbhūtas tasya pādāravinde, gāḍhaṁ gāḍhaṁ līyatāṁ
citta-bhṛṅgaḥ
[Sārvabhauma
Bhaṭṭācārya said: “Let the honeybee of my mind dive deep into the lotus feet of
Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, who is the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Kṛṣṇa
Himself. He has appeared to revive the path of unalloyed devotion, which had
almost become lost due to the influence of time.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 6.255]
These two
ślokas composed by Sārvabhauma expressing that He’s the incarnation of Nārāyaṇa.
Next
morning, very early morning, Mahāprabhu with some prasādam from the Jagannātha
temple ran to Sārvabhauma. Sārvabhauma was still in bed and Mahāprabhu came and
asked aloud: “Sārvabhauma, what a wonderful taste of this Jagannātha prasādam,
a very extraordinary taste. You please take it. I have come to you with this
prasādam.”
Sārvabhauma
anyhow rose up from the bed, and Mahāprabhu is offering, and he can’t but take.
But not cleansing his mouth, a brāhmaṇa paṇḍita he will always cleanse his
mouth, then he’ll do some functions, sandhya, vandana, jāpa, then he’ll take
prasādam. But Mahāprabhu came and He’s about to give it to his hand, what to
do, he had to take.
Mahāprabhu
told: “We have got from our previous experience what the taste is of these
things, this is ghee, the rice, the sweet, and the spices, we all know how,
what taste they have got, but this is wonderful. This has touched the lips, the
saliva of Kṛṣṇa Himself, so it is wonderfully tasteful.”
Then
Sārvabhauma took and with uttering some mantram.
śuskaṁ paryuṣitaṁ vāpi, nītaṁ vā dūra-deśataḥ
prāpti-mātreṅa bhoktavyaṁ, nātra kāla-vicāraṇā
[“One should
take the mahā-prasāda of Śrī Kṛṣṇa as soon as one receives it, without consideration
of time or place, even though it may be dried up, stale, or brought from a
distant country.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 6.225]
na deśa-niyamas tatra, na kāla-niyamas tathā
prāptam annaṁ drutaṁ śiṣtair, bhoktavyaṁ harir abravit
[“The prasāda
of Śrī Kṛṣṇa is to be taken by gentlemen as soon as it is received, without
hesitation. There are no regulative principles concerning time and place. This
is the order of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 6.226]
Before
taking any food, and began to dance. And Mahāprabhu also began to dance. And
Mahāprabhu told: “Today I have conquered the whole when I conquered a scholar
like Sārvabhauma.” ________________________________________ [?] “Sārvabhauma he
has got so much faith in mahā-prasāda that without doing any Vedic function he
took the prasādam. My mission is successful.”
He began to
dance and Sārvabhauma began to dance __________________ [?] and Sārvabhauma
fell in a swoon. And then after some time Sārvabhauma’s rising he came to the
feet of Mahāprabhu: “Please deliver me from...
“No, no,
Sārvabhauma you are so great. You are My guardian. For you I have come here.”
All these
things! Then Gopīnātha Ācārya said: “Well, Sārvabhauma, how are you?”
[Sārvabhauma
replied] “It is by your grace that I got the grace of Mahāprabhu. You are my
friend, in this way.”
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi. So, today I may stop here.
End of 81.11.10.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.11.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...it is not possible for us
to observe the right day, then the day after we shall select. In the case of
especially Ekādaśī it has been mentioned, not day before but day after. That
should be accepted. That is the direction of Jīva Goswāmī.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: According to the almanac, this is
the most inauspicious day of the year.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This is the happiest and most
fortunate day for you because being born on this day you came to Guru and Kṛṣṇa.
Many birthdays already passed, but this birthday has taken you in connection of
Kṛṣṇa. So it should be respected by you also. Not only by your disciples,
friends and relatives but you also have some respect for this day ________
blessed you.
So, in
Rāmānanda Rāya Saṁvāda we find:
ye kāle vā svapane, dekhinu vaṁśi vadane, sei kāle
āilā dui vairi
‘ānanda’ āra ‘madana,’ hari’ nila mora mana, dekhite
nā pāinu netra bhari’
[punaḥ yadi kona kṣaṇa, kayāya kṛṣṇa daraśana, tabe
sei ghaṭī-kṣaṇa-pala
diyā mālya-candana, nānā ratna-ābharaṇa, alaṅkṛta
karimu sakala]
[“Whenever I had the chance to see Lord Kṛṣṇa’s
face and His flute, even in a dream, two enemies would appear before Me. They
were pleasure and Cupid, and since they took away My mind, I was not able to
see the face of Kṛṣṇa to the full satisfaction of My eyes.”] [“If by chance
such a moment comes when I can once again see Kṛṣṇa, then I shall worship those
seconds, moments and hours with flower garlands and pulp of sandalwood and
decorate them with all kinds of jewels and ornaments.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 2.37-8]
“When in My
trance I came to have a divine vision of Kṛṣṇa, two enemies suddenly appeared.”
Rādhārāṇī said; these are the sayings of Rādhārāṇī. ‘Ānanda’ āra ‘madana. “The
ecstasy and also a feeling which is corresponding to the extreme love in
complete self surrender. Ānanda’ āra ‘madana,’ hari’ nila mora mana, dekhite nā
pāinu netra bhari’. And I could not see Kṛṣṇa very clearly. These two enemies
disturbed Me. The ecstasy made Me self forgetful. And also My greed for His
touch, that also another enemy. They did not allow Me to have a clear vision of
Kṛṣṇa, darśana. So My thirst is not quenched of seeing Him.”
punaḥ yadi kona kṣaṇa, kayāya kṛṣṇa daraśana, tabe sei
ghaṭī-kṣaṇa-pala
diyā mālya-candana, nānā ratna-ābharaṇa, alaṅkṛta
karimu sakala
“Again if I
get chance of that darśana, if fortunately any more chance I get of His darśana
then what should I do? I shall rather, avoiding Kṛṣṇa, I shall rather try to
worship the time, that moment, that minute, that second. I shall try to worship
and propitiate the time that time may stay for some time. Punaḥ yadi kona kṣaṇa,
kayāya kṛṣṇa daraśana, tabe sei ghaṭī-kṣaṇa-pala, diyā mālya-candana. With
garlands and with sandal paste I shall try to worship the time, and not Kṛṣṇa.
If time stands being propitiated with My respectful behaviour, then Kṛṣṇa will
be there. _______________ [?] alaṅkṛta karimu sakala. Try to fix this time. You
stay for some time. The Kṛṣṇa showing time, you be eternal here. Like
lightening you come and go, vanish.”
So the time,
we are to worship, deśa, kala, patra. The time, the place, that is also
cinmaya, the paraphernalia of Kṛṣṇa is also worth, be fortunate to worship the
paraphernalia more than we shall have to honour the paraphernalia more than
Him. That is the clue to success. Kāṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa sambandha. They are devotee and
He is at their disposal. So if we can propitiate them, they will take interest
about me and they can keep them, I can’t. I am helpless.
Devotee: So that is why we have come to take shelter
at your lotus feet.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa.
ārādhanānām sarveśāṁ, viṣṇor ārādhanaṁ param
tasmāt parataraṁ devi, tadīyānām samārcanam
[“O Devī,
the most exalted system of worship is the worship of Lord Viṣṇu. Greater than
that is the worship of tadīya, or anything belonging to Viṣṇu.”] [Padma-Purāṇa]
& [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 11.2.45, purport] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 12.38, purport]
Once,
Pārvatī-devī asked Mahādeva: “Of all the worship, whose worship is the best?”
Then
Mahādeva told plainly: “The worshipping and devotion of Lord Nārāyaṇa, Viṣṇu;
that is the highest.”
Then Pārvatī
was a little mortified and disappointed: “But I am serving Mahādeva, so I’m
holding a little lower position.”
But the next
line came: Tasmāt parataraṁ devi, tadīyānām samārcanam. “That more than that,
devotion of the devotees of the Lord, that is more than that, more than the
devotion of the Lord Himself.”
Then Pārvatī
smiled. “Then I am serving the devotee of the Lord, Mahādeva is a devotee, vaiṣṇavānāṁ
yathā śambhuḥ. So I am in the right side, doing the best.”
[nimna-gānāṁ yathā gaṅgā, devānām acyuto yathā
vaiṣṇavānāṁ yathā śambhuḥ, purāṇānām idam tathā]
[“Just as
the Gaṅgā is the greatest of all rivers, Lord Acyuta the supreme among deities
and Lord Śambhu [Śiva] the greatest of Vaiṣṇavas, so Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is the
greatest of all Purāṇas.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 12.13.16] & [SCSM’s Śrī Śrī
Brahma-saṁhitā, p 144]
And also Kṛṣṇa
has said:
[ye me bhakta-janāḥ partha, ne me bhaktaś ca te janāḥ]
mad bhaktānāṁ ca ye bhaktās, te me bhaktatamā mataḥ
“Those that
worship Me direct, they are not devotee of the right type. But real devotees
are those who are devoted to My own devotee.” [Ādi-Purāṇa] &
[Laghu-Bhāgavatāmṛta, 2.6] & [BBT’s Mukunda-mālā-stotra, 25, purport]
So, and that
is true. If you love me, love my dog. To love ones dog, how much intensity to
love, be with the master when one can love his dog. His dog, of course, not to
take away the dog for himself: not with that idea, independent love for the
dog. But because his dog, so I love him. That is the higher test to our love,
whether real love or not.
So, because
the Lord Himself is more pleased if He sees that His servant is being served.
Why? Because His servants, they always serve Him and they won’t take anything
in return from Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa tries to give something, but they won’t take. No
express to enter something in return of the service. Cent per cent service: and
not any possibility of any remuneration there. Not a hole through which some
remuneration can be pushed. Wholesale servant, nothing but. He tries His best
to give something in return, but He fails. But when He sees that this desired
end is done by someone else, some third person, He becomes indebted to him,
more.
“What I want
to try My best to do, and I can’t, but another person is doing My job. What I
wanted, he’s doing, I can’t. I fail. I like to do, but I fail, not accepted.
But another person is doing the same thing which I desired.”
So He’s more
inclined, Kṛṣṇa is more favourable to the man who is serving His servant. Then
He comes to serve him. That is the underlying purpose, that, mad bhaktānāṁ ca
ye bhaktās, te me bhaktatamā mataḥ. “Those that are devotee of My devotee, they
are My real devotee of My heart.” So bhakta-pūjā.
Devotee: Kṛṣṇa feels that through these devotees He
can pay back His debt to His servants. Is that the mood Mahārāja?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, on His behalf, what He
can’t, He’s unfit, another man is doing that, then He cannot but be satisfied
from the core of His heart. “I’m trying my utmost, earnest to give something,
to help me, but he won’t accept.” But another man is doing that, so He’s much
inclined to that man who is doing that which He could not do. Mad bhaktānāṁ ca
ye bhaktās, te me bhaktatamā mataḥ. Superlative degree: so bhakta-pūjā,
honouring the devotee.
Devotee: ________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _____________________ [?]
Affirmed in Bhāgavatam and in Veda. Also it is mentioned by Caitanya-Bhāgavata,
Vṛndāvana Dāsa Ṭhākura, amāra bhakta-pūjā, amā haite bala [“Worship of the
devotees is the best kind of worship.”] So bhakta-pūjā is also necessary.
[ādaraḥ paricaryāyāṁ, sarvāṅgair abhivandanam
mad-bhakta-pūjābhyadhikā, sarva-bhūteṣu man-matiḥ]
[Kṛṣṇa said:
“My devotees take great care and respect in rendering Me service, offering
obeisances with all their bodily limbs, and - above all - worshipping My
devotees. They see all living entities as related to Me.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.19.21]
Devotee: In the Bhāgavatam it mentions Mahārāja that,
amāra bhakta-pūjā, amā haite bala, but till we heard it from you, we did not
know why.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You know it, guru-pūjā,
bhakta srestha guru, mukuṇḍa prestha, bhakta srestha gurudeva, to worship Him,
to respect Him, to devote everything to Him, that is a big thing. And you are
aware of the fact, through Swāmī Mahārāja, of bhakta-pūjā. But at the same time
we should look for that, who is bhakta. That is also to be ascertained, what is
the sign of a real Vaiṣṇava, bhakta. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Yesterday you were discussing the
progression from the sense objects, to the senses, to the mind, to the
intelligence, and then to the conscious background of our life, the Brahman,
and then beyond that to the person who is the source of the Brahman. And if
someone were to succeed in going beyond the cloudiness of the mind,
intelligence and so forth, and to reach the basic level of the conscious
background of existence, then what kind of conscious adjustment has to be made
at that point in order to pierce into the Vaikuṇṭha, or to go into the Vaikuṇṭha?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Do you understand?
Devotee: The later part I couldn’t.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Again repeat.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: If the soul, freed from that
cloud, infinitesimal soul, fully aware of himself as spirit and not body and
mind, then in that position, he is aware of the existence of Nārāyaṇa above him
in the Vaikuṇṭha. And he wants to direct his consciousness towards that, what
is the system at that point. How is it to be done?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ke bolchen?
Devotee: [17:10 - 17:55, Bengali [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The real man who will worship
his inside by sādhana, he is being discovered. And he will come to do the
needful, the inner man. The inner soul, he will awake, and it will be his duty
to do. And the external cover that will go away, vanish away gradually. And the
inner man will come out to do his duty. Whatever circumstance he is faced, to
do justice to the circumstance. Whether Nārāyaṇa, or Vāsudeva, or Kṛṣṇa,
Baladeva, it is already there and he will come and recognize the object of his
worship and love and duty. Am I clear?
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Yes, very clear.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Back to God, back to home. He
will recognize when he’ll enter into the home, he will gradually recognize who
is who, and to whom, how to deal. To enter into home means that, to be
reinstated.
kṛti-sādhyā bhavet sādhya-bhāva sā sādhanābhidhā
nitya-siddhasya bhāvasya prākaṭyaṁ hṛdi sādhyatā
[“The process of devotional service - beginning with
chanting and hearing - is called sādhana-bhakti. This includes the regulative
principles that are intended to awaken one to devotional service. Devotional
service is always dormant in everyone’s heart, and by the offence-less chanting
of the Holy Names of Kṛṣṇa, one’s original dormant Kṛṣṇa consciousness is
awakened, as the beginning of sādhana-bhakti. This can be divided into many
different parts, such as, - faith, association with devotees, initiation by the
spiritual master, engagement in devotional service under the instructions of a
spiritual master, steadiness in devotional service and the awakening of a taste
for devotional service. In this way, one can become attached to Kṛṣṇa and His
service, and when this attachment is intensified, it results in ecstatic love
for Kṛṣṇa.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu, 1.2.2]
What is
already there, only to discover, remove the cover, that is what is sādhana. The
sādhana confines itself to uncovering. And it is there, he will recognize his
own object, and duty also, everything.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: It lies in his nature to be
attracted to that. So that nature will come out.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Yes. The atmosphere,
paraphernalia, inner tendency, they will say, ‘you are to do this.’
During the
last Great War, here, in Calcutta in the Writers [?] building, perhaps the
government, they had painted a picture of the dress of the soldier. And there,
just below, it is written, “Take this dress and the dress will say you what to
do. Dress yourself with this uniform, and the uniform will say you what to do.”
So the
paraphernalia and the inner awakening, they will say [to] you more clearly,
this life is a vague one. But that is more and more clear, and more real, and
more and more tasteful. So once it begins to vanish, it will be nowhere. When
it will come in contact with that high power of divine love or anything like
that, knowledge, this will vanish like anything. It will fly away of its own
accord. That is reality and this is after all unreal foreign thing, which has
covered. So when the sun rises, darkness flies away. What direction it can’t
ascertain.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: We’ve heard that Śrīla
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura was worshipping Gaura and Gadādhara at some time. Could you
explain that relationship?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaurāṅga and?
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Gadādhara.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gadādhara, yes. When devotees
of Gaurāṅga, they have got twofold characteristic within: one, participating in
Kṛṣṇa līlā, another in Gaura līlā. One in mādhurya: another in audārya. One
confined into their own līlā with Kṛṣṇa, another with the idea of distributing
that to the public, mādhurya and audārya.
Now, amongst
those fortunate souls, or parṣadas, or servitors, there are also three
gradations. One more attracted to Kṛṣṇa līlā, another more attracted to Gaura
līlā, and some in the middle position. But when one is in Gaura līlā if his
innate hankering comes to have a darśana of Kṛṣṇa līlā then of course the
Gaura-Gadādhara appears to him as Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa.
And when
participating in Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa līlā if sometimes he has got any will to have a
conception of the figure Gaura līlā, how it will come, then he says that
Rādhā-Govinda is transformed into Gaura-Gadādhara, in this way.
In this way,
when inclination is to have the hankering for the service of particular līlā
the Lord Himself manifests Himself in that paraphernalia, that nature, to
satisfy the inner will of the devotee, for giving room to that sort of service.
A peculiar tendency of service arises at times in the heart of the devotee, the
Lord appears in that way to receive, to fulfil his desire to receive his
services in that way, in that form. That is the reason, sometimes.
Sometimes a
servant he is seeing his master in a plain dress. But suppose he had some
hankering, ‘I want to see my master in a gorgeous dress,’ then the master, when
he comes to know that, he appears before him in a gorgeous dress, grand, And
sometimes in plain dress.
Sometimes one may appear as a king, as a lover, as a
friend, according to the demand, or the hankering of the circumstance and the
paraphernalia. But both, or everything, is eternal, only change of phase. And
that also, some devotees are seeing in some way, another in another way.
And
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura is saying, “Gaura-Gadādhara and Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa They are.”
Another
devotee standing by the side, he may not see that. To satisfy the inner
hankering, the opposite, the relative side also comes to response, the other
side, vice versa. The law of relativity makes it possible.
When
Rāmānanda Rāya, Mahāprabhu wanted to show His own: ‘Who are you?’
Rāmānanda
Rāya, from the nature of the inquisitiveness of Mahāprabhu, Śrī Caitanyadeva,
he had some mystic idea in his mind. “Who is He? He’s not an ordinary person,
or sannyāsī, or a scholar, but something more. These inquiries are coming from
where? His high inquisitiveness is a mystic, most undetectable thing. He must
be Kṛṣṇa Himself, otherwise all these subtle points rising in my mind and
making me, and forcing me to relate all these things.” Then he came with his
open statement. “Who are You? I don’t think You are an ordinary sannyāsī
scholar. But You must say to me who are You? You are Kṛṣṇa Himself. I have got
a great impression, inspiration like that. And You must not hide me.”
Raya kahe chare bhuli bare bhuli [?] “First I saw as
an ordinary brāhmaṇa sannyāsī, preaching about devotion of Kṛṣṇa. But gradually
as You rise in a gradual improving process in Your inquiry, then the doubt in
my mind arose. You have come to me. I have not gone to You. You have kindly
come to me, to purify this nasty person. And now You conceal Yourself from me.
I can’t understand. But whoever You be, I am sure that what You are inquiring
after, You are that thing. You are He, Him, He is You.”
pahile dekhiluṅ tomāra sannyāsi-svarūpa, [ebe tomā
dekhi muñi śyāma-gopa-rūpa]
[Rāmānanda
Rāya then told Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, “At first I saw You appear like a
sannyāsī, but now I am seeing You as Śyāmasundara, the cowherd boy.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.268]
“Gradually
my vision, my estimations about You are changing, changing, changing. First I
saw You as a sannyāsī, brāhmaṇa, a devotee. And gradually I am of opinion that
You are śyāma gopa rūpa, that cowherd boy, absolute in the garb of cowherd
boy.”
tomāra sammukhe dekhi kāñcana-pañcālikā, tāṅra
gaura-kāntye tomāra sarva aṅga ḍhākā
[“I now see
You appearing like a golden doll, and Your entire body appears covered by a
golden lustre.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.269]
“What is the
peculiar thing I am seeing? That a golden figure is just standing by Your side,
and the grace of that Lady has covered Your body. I see like that. What is
this? What is the mystery? Please divulge it to me. With folded palm I ask
You.”
Then
Mahāprabhu told:
gaura aṅga nahe mora — rādhāṅga-sparśana,
gopendra-suta vinā teṅho nā sparśe anya-jana
[“Actually
My body does not have a fair complexion. It only appears so because it has
touched the body of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī. However, She does not touch anyone but
the son of Nanda Mahārāja.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.287]
“My colour,
My own colour is not yellow. But by the touch of Rādhārāṇī it shows like,
appears like yellow. Her grace has covered Me. And: gopendra-suta vinā teṅho nā
sparśe anya-jana. And She never touches anybody than Her lover, the cowherd Kṛṣṇa.
So who am I? Now you know for yourself.”
Rasa-rāja
mahābhāva dui eka rūpa, Rasa-rāja, the ecstasy, highest ecstasy personified and
the highest appreciator of that ecstasy, both combined. Rasa-rāja mahābhāva dui
eka rūpa.
[tabe hāsi’ tāṅre prabhu dekhāila svarūpa]
‘rasa-rāja’, ‘mahābhāva’ — dui eka rūpa
[“Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa
is the reservoir of all pleasure, and Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī is the personification
of ecstatic love of Godhead. These two forms had combined as one in Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu. This being the case, Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu revealed
His real form to Rāmānanda Rāya.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.282]
dekhi’ rāmānanda hailā ānande mūrcchite, [dharite nā
pāre deha, paḍilā bhūmite]
[“Upon
seeing this form, Rāmānanda Rāya lost consciousness in transcendental bliss.
Unable to remain standing, he fell to the ground.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.283]
Rāmānanda
could not stand any longer there, could not retain his normal consciousness,
but fainted. Dharite nā pāre deha, paḍilā bhūmite. Of course they are seating,
but he could not maintain his seating posture: a swoon.
prabhu tāṅre hasta sparśi’ karāilā cetana, [sannyāsīra
veṣa dekhi’ vismita haila mana]
[“When
Rāmānanda Rāya fell to the ground unconscious, Caitanya Mahāprabhu touched his
hand, and he immediately regained consciousness. But when he saw Lord Caitanya
in the dress of a sannyāsī, he was struck with wonder.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.284]
Mahāprabhu
touched him to awaken him, to take him in the normal position. Then Rāmānanda
again saw that sannyāsī, that golden sannyāsī sitting in his front. Then after
a pause Mahāprabhu told: “Now I can come? Now it is late, I am going.”
Rāmānanda
struck dumb there. Mahāprabhu went away to the brāhmaṇa’s house.
pahile dekhiluṅ tomāra sannyāsi-svarūpa, ebe tomā
dekhi muñi śyāma-gopa-rūpa
[Rāmānanda
Rāya then told Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, “At first I saw You appear like a
sannyāsī, but now I am seeing You as Śyāmasundara, the cowherd boy.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.268]
Only once
Mahāprabhu showed Himself in this way, to Rāya Rāmānanda, and never anywhere in
His whole līlā, we find. ____________ [?] There He expressed Himself, showed
Himself in that type, who am I? Who am I? Rāmānanda Rāya, Rāmānanda Rāya.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura told, of course in his own humble way he is
producing himself to us: “That when I began the study about Caitanya līlā, very
sweet, charming. But I failed to understand why Caitanyadeva, a great scholar
and man of character, He recommended to us the highest līlā of the Lord in Vṛndāvana.
That is in His autocratic way, thieving, stealing, then quarrelling with the
neighbours and friends. And so much so that He’s having illicit connection with
the girls there. What is this? And this has been supported by a person like
Caitanyadeva, of the purest character and the finest intellect. How is this
possible? I prayed fervently. Lord if I am fit, You please reveal it in me. I
can’t, I fail to understand, follow. That this is the highest attainment we
should aspire after. How it is possible?” Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura said that: “That
revelation came in me, how it is the highest conception of our all sorts of
ideas, highest ideal. And at the same time, this simultaneously came in me that
Caitanyadeva was that Kṛṣṇa Himself, none but.”
So absolute
good, good, He is the autocrat. Everything belongs to Him. Everything belongs
to Him. Then what filthy impression we go to bear about Him, that dirt is
within us. We think that we are masters, that someone of my position is master
of the world, so Kṛṣṇa is the trespasser. But in reality just the opposite,
everything belongs to Him. And to establish any right over anything, that is
trespassing. That is encroachment, unfair encroachment. Everything belongs to,
īśāvāsyam idaṁ sarvaṁ [Śrī Īśopaniṣad, 1]. The opposite is cent per cent true.
And we think that it is in my possession, it is mine, that is misunderstanding,
that is untrue.
So in the
realm of Yogamāyā such posing is there but to enhance the pleasure of Kṛṣṇa
Himself. It is necessary. It is couched in that way. As if it belongs to
others. This is a peculiar process by which one can serve Kṛṣṇa in a variegated
and ever new nature. A plan by Yogamāyā: the paraphernalia has been dressed in
such a way. That is īśāvāsyam idaṁ sarvaṁ, everything is the object for Him to
enjoy, the absolute owner, the absolute enjoyer, the absolute good. And by His
enjoyment everything gets its highest fulfilment of life. His position is such.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Ke?
Devotee: _______________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ___________________ [?] Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Parakīya: a peculiar thing. Svakīya, He is the absolute
master over everything. That consciousness normally it is the highest
conception. But anything more, then something like māyā, not māyā, Yogamāyā,
brings some more efficient plan, efficient plan to increase the intensity of
the rasa as they are, in its proper pervasion, how, to make it what is very
cheap, to make it unavailable. Just here in the present day the capitalists to
increase the price they put underground, many things underground. And they keep
the market strong, sharp.
So it is
necessary that to arrange in such a way that the union is not very easy. It is
very rarely to be found. To increase the demand, to increase the hunger of both
the parties, and to increase the intensity of the love in union, it has been
planned like that by Yogamāyā. To make it rare, not only rare, but also risky:
from the social consideration, and also so much so that as if we are committing
something unlawful. The risk, the intensity of risk, how much love: love, only
rightful transaction. Can’t you take any risk for love? That is more
intensified if one can take, baits himself. Both the parties take bait of their
good name, fame etc., for the risk of that. Still the attraction: everything
one side and attraction another side. The attraction gets the better hand. This
is love proper, this is parakīya.
The highest
love mādhurya and that is also vātsalya also. Yaśodā sometimes she hears that
some say that He is Devakī’s son. “No, no, no. Why? Some say that He’s not my
child, but some god has come to become my child. How it can be? Never! He’s my
child.”
That sense
of parakīya, some say like that: “One day then He may go away, leaving, that I
may lose His affection.” So that is more intense than her filial love,
parakīya. But it is not mine. It won’t stay permanently. Anyhow the separation
may occur...
End of 81.11.11.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.11.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...in vātsalya also, so in
sākhya also. In Vṛndāvana, this is the peculiarity, parakīya. The sakhā, “His
will and thought and His conduct, seems to us that He is not sometimes our
superior, superior thing. So not an ordinary friend we may hanker that a permanent
friendship with Him. Maybe that He will leave us and go away in His own higher
place. How then should we live? It would it be impossible to live. How we are
enjoying this cow driving and also in the forest and these things, if He is
withdrawn? He is the gem in the garland in the precious gem. If He is withdrawn
then how these things will be conducted? It will be impossible for us. Our very
limbs won’t move. We may lose Him.”
This
apprehension exacts the love, more intensely from the core of the heart. This
parakīya, a process, a peculiar process adopted in Vṛndāvana. Of course it is
eternal but it has been devised there. It is eternally devised, the mādhurya
rasa, and then to make every rasa to be more intense, the scarcity of that
union has been always pushing in the background. You may lose it, be alert. Be
alert to the maximum degree. You may lose it any moment. This idea makes the
thing more, more intense. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
And the
background, you will always think of, that no enjoying temperament is there.
That is also though similar, but not same. That is all, and the purity that
both the parties not aggressor, they serve Him. Here both parties aggressors,
both have got some demand in union. But there it is the outlook, or the object
of to serve the other. In every, in vātsalya rasa, śakhya rasa, mādhurya rasa,
only with a serving approach it will serving temperament. Though it seems
aggressor or aggressed, but really no enjoying spirit can be there. Lord
Himself, Kṛṣṇa Himself, Nārāyaṇa Himself, though are master: Raja prakrti
ranjana [?] Rāmacandra’s ideal is the ideal king. And what is the ideal of the
king? prakrti ranjanath [?]
One who can
please his subjects more, he is called raja. So their thought is in the highest
degree of goodwill for all, the whole organization. The stomach gets the food,
but in the interest of the whole of the body. The root takes water but whatever
direction but for the whole organism. Distributing, not consuming, to attract
and to consume in a centre, but it is also being distributed. That is the very
nature of that land of dedication. That is Vaikuṇṭha, and Goloka, more intense.
Not only in consideration with law but spontaneous love, distribution, self
distribution by spontaneous love. That is Goloka: both the parties seeking the
pleasure of the other, both the parties. Both the parties seeking self pleasure
can unite, and both the parties seeking the serving of the other party also
unite.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Devotee: Mahārāja, in our preaching we meet with many
difficulties and disturbances. So, by understanding the philosophy of Kṛṣṇa
consciousness we see that these are being arranged by Kṛṣṇa, but yet somehow in
spite of this knowledge we are still disturbed. So how do we actually come to
the point of removing the disturbance altogether?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. Just what we talked
is the basis of your question. The answer is there. To make it more important,
more valuable, these things are arranged. You were saying they are taking, then
no importance, much importance in the transaction. You see, what is
undesirable, that is also utilized in the preaching. That is also getting the
chance of service. What is undesirable to us, that is also harmonized, given
some position. And it helps us to have a real taste of the thing. If earned
with labour, the sweat of our brow, that is more tasteful. And what is easily
accessible we do not find much taste there. To make it more valuable such
things are necessary. And one who is favoured to undergo more pain for carrying
this good news to the doors, he is more benefited and more favoured, gets more
remuneration. Vini, vidi, vici. It is not so simple. Christ had to give his
life. Socrates only declared that soul is immortal; for that he had to give up
his life. And what is disturbance? Sometimes the devotees of real type they
invite such pain, such misery. Kuntī Devī told:
vipadaḥ santu tāḥ śaśvat, tatra tatra jagad-guro
[bhavato darśanam yat syād, apunar bhava-darśanam]
[Queen Kuntī
Devī prayed to Kṛṣṇa: “I wish that all those calamities (poisoning, arson,
cannibalism, the vicious assembly, exile in the forest, the battle), would
occur again and again so that we could have Your darśana again and again, for
seeing You means that we will no longer see repeated births and deaths.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.8.25]
“Let the
danger, calamity may visit us always because that calamity attracts You, our
friend to us. Only our calamity draws You to us. And we consider ourselves to
be most fortunate.”
Calamity is
no calamity when calamity can draw my friend to me. And peace of life, it keeps
my friend away from me, that peace is not desirable. The pain of hunger is
necessary for the enjoyment of feeding, taking food, it is necessary.
Devotee: So then sometimes the argument is given. We
say that the spiritual world is sat-cit-ānanda. And people say if there is no
pain then how can you enjoy pleasure? So that is actually a valid argument even
in spiritual world.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. There is pain, there is
pleasure. And pain is also there. But pain may be of different quality. The
pain; suppose a patriot he sacrifices his life for the public, for the country.
When there was fasting in Ireland, five or six persons continuously they
observed fighting for their country. Feeling pain but in that pain there is a
sort of pleasure; the quality, that is quality.
So Rādhārāṇī
and gopī they are also: “We may lose the company of Kṛṣṇa.”
That is very
painful. Their separation for a moment is very painful, but the pain of another
type. The pleasure is also of another type, pain also another type.
When preaching
in Madras, one gentleman put this question to me: “You say the highest ideal of
you is Caitanyadeva, and what He is doing? He is always crying and lamenting,
‘I don’t get Kṛṣṇa.’ He’s rubbing His mouth in the wall, and what not, so many
signs of ecstatic pain, great pain. And that is the ideal? We rather shuddered
to have a conception of that highest realization of Caitanyadeva.”
That will
cover your question, is it not? Ousted! I told him as it was mentioned.
bahye viṣajvāla haya, bhitare ānandamāya, kṛṣṇa
premara adbhuta carite
[“The
wonderful characteristic of divine love of Kṛṣṇa is that although externally,
it works like fiery lava, internally it is like sweet nectar that fills the
heart with the greatest joy.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 2.50]
The pain
only superficial, and the ānanda is there. When one sacrifices his life for the
others, in ordinary for love of country, and also society, something, or
religion, they feel some pleasure within of a higher type, and the pain outside,
negligent. As you like! Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
But do you
like, because when awake you cannot but feel some pain. So when in sound sleep
you don’t feel any pain. Do you like to sleep all the time? Because no pain can
enter your mind, like the Māyāvādī’s in samādhi, do you like that? That if you
are awake, some sort of pain or other, but when in sound sleep, no pain,
morphine injected, no pain. Will you prefer that? Why? If not, why not? Then
what is more pleasing, to stop all sorts of feelings and to become a stone,
fossil? Do you want to go back to fossilism, because no pain, no pleasure? But
there is such pleasure which can utilize pain also in its service. Just as
suppose hunger. Hunger means a slight pain. And when otherwise, when you are eating,
that pleasure will be absent if hunger is not there. It is removing that pain,
that apparent pain. That is being appeased by your taking food. That is
necessary measure, in the background. Pain is more than pleasure. Such,
internally it is so pleasing. Ke?
[16:04 - 18:12, Bengali conversations [?]
I was posted
at that time in Kurukṣetra and there was that exhibition of Kṛṣṇa coming from
Dvārakā, and the gopīs and others, all going, the Pāṇḍavas, all going to meet Kṛṣṇa
on the occasion of that solar eclipse.
[18:40 - 20:15, Bengali conversations [?]
...
... The
Māyāvādī School there in Ayodhyā. He came to see that Kurukṣetra Maṭha.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
____________________ [?] Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja is my Guru.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mahāprabhu also accepted
Īśvara Purī as Guru, and Keśava Bhāratī as sannyāsa Guru.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Paramahaṁsa Mahārāja is saying that
Śrīdhara Mahārāja is his sannyāsa Guru.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Utilising me.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja is saying
that even Caitanya Mahāprabhu accepted sannyāsa from Keśava Bhāratī.
Devotee: ___________________________________________
[?]
Devotee: ___________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ________ [?] When that Maṭha
came to light then Prabhupāda himself proposed him to take sannyāsa. But he was
reluctant at that time. Perhaps he thought that what sort of service he’s
engaged in, that is more suitable for him. So he did not show much earnestness
for taking sannyāsa. “The service is all in all, and what is the necessity of
the red cloth? That may bring some sense of prestige, pratiṣṭhā. We don’t like
that.” That was his idea. But ultimately he preferred that, “Prabhupāda loved
that tridaṇḍī-sannyāsī, and in his last days to fulfil his proposal which
formally he put to me, I should accept the garb of a sannyāsī, I admit.”
Sannyāsa, of
course for preaching it is an advantageous position of dignity. Otherwise
Mahāprabhu said: sannyāsī more prema prayojana ye kadasa sannyāsa koina canya
haila more [?]
He says
that, “External renunciation is no renunciation at all. The internal purity of
the heart, preparedness for the service of Kṛṣṇa and His devotees, that is
really what is necessary for our good. Not to accept the external role and then
do whatever you like. That will bring rather a reaction into the society.”
So prema
prayojana. Anyhow the gṛhastha:
gṛhe vā vanete thāke, 'hā gaurāṅga' bo'le ḍāke,
narottamo māge tāra saṅga
[Sāvaraṇa-śrī-gaura-mahimā, The Glories of Śrī Gaurāṅga,
from Prārthanā]
[BBT’s Songs of the Vaiṣṇava Ācāryas, p 75-80]
[Bhakti Nandan Svāmī’s Śrī Bhakti Rakṣaka Bhajana
Madhuri, p 7-8]
Narottama Ṭhākura
says: “It matters little whether he is a householder or he is a sannyāsī. But
how much love for Gaurāṅga he fosters in his heart; that is to be considered
most valuable.”
But because
it is necessary for the preaching purpose to take the favourable role of a
sannyāsī we accept that. And sannyāsī of two kinds, bābājī for bhajan and the
tridaṇḍī-sannyāsī for the propaganda of the Vaiṣṇava cult: tridaṇḍī. And ekadaṇḍī
just the opposite says that, “We are God. We are more than God because Brahman is
above God. The God conception is Brahman mixed with māyā, sattva guṇa. And when
we are liberated we go above God, Brahman.” So, they are more than God. They do
not want any God. That is, they are the highest stuff. But when they are asked
that: “From the Brahma kabe, you are that Brahman, and from the Brahman this
jīva has come. Again after you acquired the same position you will have to come
down. Then what is the good of attaining the same position?
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar āvartino ‘rjuna
[mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate]
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 8.16]
ye 'nye 'ravindākṣa vimukta-māninas, tvayi asta-bhāvād
aviśuddha-buddhayaḥ
āruhya kṛcchreṇa paraṁ padaṁ tataḥ, patanty adho 'nādṛta-yuṣmad-aṅghrayaḥ
[Lord
Brahmā said: “O lotus-eyed Lord, although non devotees who accept severe
austerities and penances to achieve the highest position may think themselves
liberated, their intelligence is impure. Although they may rise to the level of
impersonal Brahman realisation, they fall down from their position of imagined
superiority because they neglect to worship Your lotus feet.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.2.32]
You can’t
catch the other current carrying high, can’t catch, you can’t secure any visa.
By the power of passport you can go to the last extremity of this country. But
if you can’t get any visa, you will have to come back home, come in the lower
position again. So, vimukti, going to the last extremity of the country,
vimukta-māninas, ‘I am out of danger which may be expected from my country.’
Suppose one has committed something wrong and going away from the country, and
he has gone to the buffer state and thinks that, ‘I am safe.’ But he wants to
enter into the other country, but if he fails there to secure a visa then he
will again have to come back. Ye 'nye 'ravindākṣa vimukta-māninas. He thinks
himself, ‘There I’m completely free.’ Tvayi asta-bhāvād. Because there is some
obstacle between yourself and Him, aviśuddha-buddhayaḥ, there is something, he
has got miscalculation, something wrong in his calculation. He will have to
come back again here.
And in
Rāmānanda-Saṁvāda more clearly, but in a mystic way it is mentioned. Mukti,
bhukti vāñche yei, kāhāṅ duṅhāra gati?’ “There are two sections. One aspire
after salvation, another aspires after good enjoyment. What is their respective
goal?” Mahāprabhu’s asking Rāmānanda Rāya.
Rāmānanda
said: ‘sthāvara-deha, deva-deha yaiche avasthiti’. Their fate meets these two
stages, deva-deha, and sthāvara-deha. Who gets deva-deha? Those that aspire
after good enjoyment, necessarily they get the svarga loka, and there for the
time being gets some pleasure, deva-deha. And sthāvara-deha, that is the
remaining must have to go to the liberated section. They come to the life of
fossil, sthāvara, because that is nothing to them. Only unconscious stage, in sound
sleep, that is also not self conscious. And the body of the Himalaya, sthāvara,
sthāvaranam Himalaya, he’s within Himalaya, the soul of Himalaya. That is also
unconscious of his own self, in the fossil figure, sthāvara-deha.
‘mukti, bhukti vāñche yei, kāhāṅ duṅhāra gati?’
‘sthāvara-deha, deva-deha yaiche avasthiti’
[“And what
is the destination of those who desire liberation and those who desire sense
gratification?” Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu asked.] [Ramananda Raya replied, “Those
who attempt to merge into the existence of the Supreme Lord will have to accept
a body like that of a tree. And those who are overly inclined toward sense
gratification will attain the bodies of demigods.’’]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.257]
And
sthāvara-deha, and that Bhāgavata śloka: [10.2.32]
āruhya kṛcchreṇa paraṁ padaṁ tataḥ, patanty adho 'nādṛta-yuṣmad-aṅghrayaḥ
That
Professor Sanyal he interpreted in this way. That when, after liberation, they
go, they rush to occupy the throne of the Lord, and for that crime they are
hurled down, down, to the last extremity. So they have to go to the life of a
fossil, that Himalaya and other, this solid. The very meagre conscious within a
big solid figure, more low than the creepers and the trees: the last point of
creation, the stones, sthāvara-deha, we find in Rāmānanda Rāya. And also in
Bhāgavatam [10.2.32], ye 'nye 'ravindākṣa. Though they may think themselves to
be the occupier of the highest position, they’re extremely liberated, in the
extreme point of liberation. But because they have not in their calculation the
other aspect of reality, only in the verge, the world of misconception, and no
proper conception of any touch, then to come again in the deepest portion of
the misconception. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Ke?
Devotee: Mukundamālā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mukundamālā. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Paramahaṁsa Mahārāja, do you know this sannyāsī and another Akṣayānanda?
They are two sannyāsīns of Swāmī Mahārāja.
Devotee: ___________ is sick, he didn’t come here.
Devotee:
__________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ____________________________
[?] He’s in charge of London Gauḍīya Maṭha, whole of England, South Africa, and
many zones under him.
Devotees: _________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _________________ [?] Goswāmī
Mahārāja converted a lady, and her name was given as Vinoda vāṇī. One lady took
Hari-Nāma from Goswāmī Mahārāja. It started there. And Swāmī Mahārāja over-flooded.
Devotees: [Laughter – Haribol.]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Miracle!
Devotee: _______________________________________ [?]
Devotee: _______________________________________ [?]
Devotee:
__________________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śrī Rādhā prana bandhu. That
is mentioned in Govinda-līlāmṛtam, by Kavirāja Goswāmī.
Devotees:
__________________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ____________________________________
[?] Ānantadeva, Kesa, sesa, ka, isa and sesa, Brahmā, Śiva and Ānanta.
_________________________________________ [?]
Śrī Rādhā prana bandhu.
_____________________________________________________ [?] He has also composed
one book by name Govinda-līlāmṛtam, and there the aṣṭa-kālīya-līlā, the eight
prahara līlā of Rādhā-Govinda has been described elaborately in that book,
Govinda- līlāmṛtam.
Devotee: Is that in Sanskrit?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, Sanskrit.
Devotee: With anybody’s translation or tika?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, it is there. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. But it is for the higher students. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaura Hari.
Devotee: But in the Jaiva Dharma Mahārāja, Śrīla
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura mentions some of the aṣṭa-kālīya-līlās.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, he’s given everything in
a nutshell, with much caution.
[naitat samācarej jātu manasāpi hy anīśvaraḥ]
vinaśyaty ācaran mauḍhyād yathā ‘rudro ‘dvijaṁ viṣam
[“One should
never imitate the behaviour of great personalities. One who foolishly does so,
even mentally, is doomed, just as one who imitates Lord Śiva drinking poison.”]
[Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 10.33.30]
vikrīḍitaṁ vraja-vadhūbhir idaṁ ca viṣṇoḥ,
śraddhānvito 'nuśṛṇuyād atha varṇayed yaḥ
bhaktiṁ parām bhagavati pratilabhya kāmaṁ, hṛd-rogam
āśv apahinoty acireṇa dhīraḥ
[“One who
hears with firm faith the supra mundane amorous affairs of Lord Kṛṣṇa and the
gopīs, as described by a pure devotee of the Lord, soon becomes freed from mundane
lust and achieves divine love of Kṛṣṇa.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.33.39]
Here Jīva
Goswāmī explains, 'nuśṛṇuyād atha, must listen from a real source - so he will
get there the caution that it is not like lust, just the opposite of lust, so
with that attitude you are to approach. Dhīra, who is master of his own senses,
he is only qualified to try to accept, listen, to enter into this līlā. Not
those that are not masters of their own house, own senses.
And if he does, it is in another śloka. Vinaśyaty
ācaran mauḍhyād, if due to ignorance, anyone ventures to enter into this
domain, due to ignorance, ācaran mauḍhyād, manasāpi, even in mind, even
mentally, vinaśyaty, he will be doomed. How? If, who is not Śiva, if he takes
the poison he’s sure to die. And Śiva took the poison and then ornamental thing
came in his throat, Nīlakaṇṭha. By the folded palm, Śiva he drank the poison,
but that was an ornament to his throat, in the body, but if who is not Śiva if
he takes poison he’s sure to die. So one who is not dhīra and who has got no
anu-śravaṇa, proper listening, if they venture to enter into this domain, he’s
sure to die. The warning is given in Bhāgavatam by Śukadeva Goswāmī. It is
nectar, but still, you should, properly you must come to it. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Otherwise there is a possibility of mistaking it for your awkward enjoyment.
Then you will be doomed forever. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
_______________________ [?] Akṣayānanda
Mahārāja ___________________ [?]
Devotee: He got some pain on the ear.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ear? Sometimes he’s suffering
with such disease, now and then, ear: but any medicine?
Devotee: Yes, he has taken some medicine.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’s alone there, or
anyone...
Devotee: No he is alone.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Alone. And where is
Parisevan? Here? Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. No further news from Venkatta Prabhu?
Devotee: No Mahārāja, no news.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Any news of Mādhavānanda
Prabhu, or who is he?
Devotee: Mādhava Prabhu, the scientist.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He delivered lecture to
Calcutta. Where is he? In Bombay?
Devotee: He did not come to Calcutta Mahārāja. Mādhava
Prabhu could not come to Calcutta for the programme. He was supposed to come.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Did he come here? No?
Mādhavānanda, or what is his name?
Devotees: Mādhava Prabhu. Scientist.
_______________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Scientist. Doctor; he is
concerned with the Bhaktivedanta Institute in Bombay.
Devotee: Yes. So he went to Vṛndāvana and from there
he went to Bombay, he was supposed to come to the program but he did not. Even
Bhakti Svarūpa Dāmodara Mahārāja was supposed to come, but he also could not
come.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Could not come, but the name
was there.
Devotee:
_____________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
____________________________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, Navadwīpa has, just
like this is Gupta Govardhana here, so that must mean also that there is Sevā
Kuñja here in Navadvīpa, and Rādhā-kuṇḍa is here also?
Devotee:
_____________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rādhā-kuṇḍa is somewhat
distant, on the other side of the rail line. There is little deeper Rādhā-kuṇḍa
to be located there.
Devotee: _____ Sevā Kuñja ______ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There maybe. It is mentioned
in Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s Dhāma-Parikramā, and Narahari Sarakara’s
Dāsa-Parikramā: details to be found there.
Devotee: Mahārāja, why wasn’t Jagadānanda Paṇḍita told
by Mahāprabhu not to go to Vṛndāvana, or stay in Vṛndāvana?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Why?
End of 81.11.11.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.11.C_81.11.12.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...was very simple, plain,
and full of sentiments, and only, his highest qualification, the greatest
attraction for Mahāprabhu. So, Mahāprabhu did not want that that sort of
sentimentality will be out in Vraja maṇḍala at the time. After all there was
Mohammedan rule, and so many different sections also there underground. Rūpa
and Sanātana, especially Sanātana was the most sober person to deal with things
in that locality.
And so He
asked him: “If you want to go, go, but don’t remain there for a long time. And
as long as you will stay there you must remain under the care of Sanātana. And
another two instructions, don’t climb up the Govardhana. Govardhana is Kṛṣṇa
Himself, consider that. And also don’t imitate the practices of the
vraja-vāsīs. Only give them your respect from respectable distance. Don’t try
to mix with them. Then you will have the chance of misunderstanding.”
With all these
instructions He sent him there. Over sentimental reasons: that was the cause
for which Mahāprabhu did not like that he will go there and freely display so
much sentiments for Mahāprabhu, still he did.
And Sanātana
Goswāmī came with red cloth as turban around his head. Then Jagadānanda was
very much overjoyed to find, “Oh, is this the cloth of Mahāprabhu Himself?”
“No, no,
this is a cloth of another sannyāsī, Mukunda Sarasvatī.”
“Is it?” He
was then just going to place the cooking pot on the oven. And with that pot he
came to... “Who can tolerate. You are one of the principle followers of
Mahāprabhu, Caitanyadeva and you put another sannyāsīs cloth on your head? Who
can tolerate?”
Sanātana
Goswāmī told then, “Yes, what I came to see I have discovered that. Your love
of such degree of intolerance, exclusive devotion of Mahāprabhu in you Paṇḍita,
only to find out that, I came with this robe.”
And then
________ [?] he was nonplussed what to do? He went on, so over sentimentalism.
He took one
pot of chandana paste for the use of Mahāprabhu and took it from here three
hundred miles to Purī and put it just before. “I have got it with much trouble
this one pot full of chandana oil and Prabhu must use it in his here, here
(head).”
“No, no, it
is not possible. What you say? I am a sannyāsī, that sandal scent oil I shall
smear on My head and when I shall go to have darśana of Jagannātha what will
the people, the public will say? They’ll say, ‘so much of a luxury of a
sannyāsī. They call bad name for Me. And it will please you? Your labour will
be successful, just hand it over to the temple of Jagannātha, and there the
lamp will burn with this scented oil, and Jagannātha will enjoy and your labour
will be fulfilled, you do that.”
But Jagadānanda
he took the big pot and just before Mahāprabhu thrust there, threw it down, and
pot broken and the oil spilled out in the compound. And he straight run to his
own quarter, and closing from inside, and stayed there for three days without
food. Without food three days passed.
At the end
of the third day, Mahāprabhu could not contain any longer. He went straight to
him. “Hey, Jagadānanda, what is the matter? So sentimental! Anyhow, get up.
Today I shall come and take My prasādam here cooked by your own hand. Get out.”
Then what
Jagadānanda can do? “Mahāprabhu will take prasādam in my own hand, cooked by my
own hand.” He had to get out and began cooking.
Then
Mahāprabhu came. “Very, very sweet today, especially things are very, very
sweet. Perhaps the labour of anger, angry labour is more valuable than ordinary
labour.”
In this way!
Then after taking food, “Now you take food. I am standing.”
“No, no, no
Prabhu You must go and take rest. I shall take, I shall take.”
“Then, Govinda,
you remain. And after he has taken his food you just inform Me that he has
taken.”
In this way
Jagadānanda was over sentimental, as Satyabhāmā’s character, abhimānī, very
sensitive, very sensitive for small things, much sentiment. Jagadānanda Prema
vivarta. The reaction, a particular characteristic of the reaction of love
divine, a peculiar type. That is also reckoned in the signs of divine love.
Just as
Satyabhāmā bhāma-bhāva, bhāma, and that is the highest class, that bhāma nature
in nayika. Whatever is offered from the nayika, from the lover, apparently that
is refused, instantly. “No, that is not possible.” And to increase the
earnestness of the lover, that sort of nature is more valuable in the signs of
love, we are told, nirantara-bhāma.
Rādhārāṇī’s
nature is also of that type, nirantara-bhāma, always with opposition, the spirit
of opposition, a peculiar thing. And we are told by the experts of that rasa
learning, that this is of the highest type, which enhances the intensity of the
other side.
In
Jagadānanda a peculiar type as in Satyabhāmā. So it has been told when Vṛndāvana
līlā after Kṛṣṇa went to Mathurā then that was underground. That it is
underground means under this ordinary vision – and apart from – and the gopīs
they went to Dvārakā. And Satyabhāmā went from a portion of lustre of Rādhārāṇī,
and Rukmiṇī from Chandra, Chandra. Chandravālī more judicious, and Rādhārāṇī
more sentimental, sentiment has got the upper hand than judiciousness in love
matters. So in Dvārakā the judiciousness got the upper hand, Rukmiṇī. The
liberation there came to the upper hand, and the sentiment had to go down.
Rādhārāṇī’s connection, Her shadow was considered of lower value. And the
judiciousness of Chandravālī, the cleverness, that came in the first rank in
Dvārakā. What was adored in its highest glory in Vrndavana there in that circumstance
it cannot play so highly, a little less; secondary value. These are the
peculiarities in līlā.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
yathā yathā gaura padāravinde, vindeta bhaktiṁ kṛta puṇya
rāśiḥ
tathā tathot sarpati hṛdy akasmāt, rādhā padāmbhoja
sudhāmbhu-rāśiḥ
[Prabodhānanda Saraswatī Ṭhākura says: “As much as we devote ourselves
to the lotus feet of Śrī Gaurāṅga, we will automatically achieve the nectarine
service of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī in Vṛndāvana. An investment in Navadwīpa Dhāma
will automatically take one to Vṛndāvana. How one will be carried there will be
unknown to him. But those who have good fortune invest everything in the
service of Gaurāṅga. If they do that, they will find that everything has
automatically been offered to the divine feet of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī. She will
accept them in Her confidential service and give them engagement, saying: ‘Oh,
you have a good recommendation from Navadwīpa; I immediately appoint you to
this service.’”] [Caitanya-Candandrāmṛta, 88]
As much as
one can engage himself in the service of Gaura līlā automatically he finds
within himself the internal development of the service of Śrī Rādhikā in Braja
līlā, automatically. Begins here, gets from there, it leaves there
automatically, and spontaneous and that is in a very high order of quality,
order of high quality, that prāpti. So to begin with Gaura līlā, and to begin
with Nityānanda, Gaura-Gadādhara and then we’ll find ourselves, “I woke one
morning and found myself famous.”
The Elegy,
the writer of Gray’s Elegy, the Gray wrote one poetry. “The curfew tolls the
knell of parting day.”
“The boast of heraldry, the pomp of power,
And all that beauty, all that wealth e’er gave,
Awaits alike the inevitable hour;
The path of glory leads but to the grave.”
[Elegy written in a country churchyard. (1751)
[Thomas Gray, 1716-71, English poet]
_____________________ [?] After everything we’ll have
to go to the grave here.
________________________________________________________________
[?]
“I woke one
morning and found myself famous.” That was his version. He wrote in the evening
this poetry, which got sent to the newspaper. And when he woke next morning
he’s finding so many gentle great men have come to visit him, to have a visit
of him. “I woke one morning and found myself,” – that poetry, after the writing
of the poetry the next morning so many men came to see him. “I woke one morning
and found myself famous.”
So if we
begin properly in Gaura līlā we shall find that we are in the midst of Vṛndāvana
līlā, the highest quarter. Woke one morning and found myself there. Unknowingly
I shall find myself there. I have got a good position in the Vṛndāvana līlā.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Today we
close here. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...long time immemorial he is
struggling with the waves in the ocean and now coming to safe position, should
I push him back again into the ocean? I say that, that a long, long time the
jīva has come to save himself; to home, back to God back to home. He’s coming
home, in safe position. Again I shall push him back into the ocean to struggle
there, to die? I can’t be so cruel to do that.
‘Never mind
my son, my child. You may try to find out and take forcibly. But voluntarily I
cannot hand over anyone to go away from the āśrama and to engage again in the
service of māyā, illusion, misery.’
So that was
his posing: with that sort of earnestness he wanted to push __________ [?]
Back to God, back to home, svarūpe sabāra haya,
golokete sthiti: [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 2.10.6] We are really child of that soil.
Anyhow by our bad luck we have come here with the false idea of thriving. But
the opposite circumstance we have to meet and to struggle under.
Janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi-duḥkha-doṣānudarśanam.
In Bhagavad-gītā [13.9] the Lord says: “Where there is birth, there is death,
there are infirmities and there is disease, there can never be happiness
proper, can never be.”
The fine
intellect, the sattvic intellect, the high class intellect only can detect
this, where to live, to select the place, where to live. And we must live in
such a place where these four fold troubles are absent.
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar āvartino ‘rjuna
[mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate]
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 8.16]
So we select
the place where to live, where to build your home, your house, ābrahma-
bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar āvartino ‘rjuna.
karmaṇāṁ pariṇāṁitvād, ā-viriñcyād amaṅgalam
[vipaścin naśvaraṁ paśyed, adṛṣṭam api dṛṣṭa-vat]
[“An
intelligent person should see that any material activity is subject to constant
transformation and that even on the planet of Lord Brahmā there is thus simply
unhappiness. Indeed, a wise man can understand that just as all he has seen is
temporary, similarly, all things within the universe have a beginning and an
end.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.19.18]
Action here
all reactionary, so up to Brahmā the mourn, the lamentation, up to Brahmā who
is the creator of this mundane world and necessarily he’s in relativity of this
mundane world; he will have to mourn, to lament. What to speak of what we, us,
ā-viriñcyād amaṅgalam, we must have such foresight, such foresight. And such
sincere love to our own self.
uddhared ātmanātmānaṁ, nātmānam avasādayet
[ātmaiva hy ātmano bandhur, ātmaiva ripur ātmanaḥ]
[“The living
being must be delivered from the dark well of material life by means of the
mind detached from sense objects, and he must never in any way be flung down
into the material world by the mind enchanted by sense objects - because the
mind is sometimes his friend, and in another situation the very same mind is
rather the enemy.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.5]
Try to
relieve yourself from these adverse circumstances. If you can’t do so, you are
your enemy. And if successfully you can come out of these adverse circumstance
then you are your friend. Otherwise we all are our enemies. What we are doing
that is going against our real interest, under influence of illusory energy.
Who is coming?
Devotees: Kāśīrāma.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So, illusory energy, so no
credit. However proud we may feel that is all false. So ignorance must be
uprooted. And we must know, understand how to help ourselves. What is help
proper? What is help proper to a jīva soul? The parents they also apparently we
are to admit they love their child. But what sort of love, ignorant, ignorant
love, they do not know to love themselves also. Uddhared ātmanātmānaṁ, nātmānam
avasādayet, don’t degrade you, ātmā, ātmaiva hy ātmano bandhur, ātmaiva ripur
ātmanaḥ, you can be your own friend or you can be your own enemy. You are at
liberty to do so. That is the nature of your vulnerable free will.
Constitutionally you are such, acintya bhedābheda, accommodate you within the
whole absolute consideration.
bandhur ātmātmanas tasya, yenaivātmātmanā jitaḥ
[anātmanas tu śatrutve, vartetātmaiva śatruvat]
[“For the
soul who has conquered his mind, his mind is his friend and well-wisher. For a
person unable to control it, his own mind remains constantly engaged in his
disservice, like an enemy.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.6]
Who can control his mental propensities, impulse, and
can guide himself properly, he is his friend. But who lets loose his own mental
impulse to take its own way in free choice, he is his own enemy,
yenaivātmātmanā jitaḥ, so it depends on you. The free choice is with you, your
fortune, or you can degrade yourself, your choice.
[na tad bhāsayate sūryo, na śaśāṅko na pāvakaḥ]
yad gatvā na nivartante, tad dhāma paramaṁ mama
[“My supreme holy abode is that place which the
surrendered souls reach, never to return again to this deathly plane. Upon
going there, one never returns to this material world. Neither sun, nor moon,
nor fire - nothing can illuminate that all-illuminating supreme abode.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
15.6]
“Worshippers
of other gods, demigods, they attain the vicinity of that god, parṣada, closer,
intimate position with the god. But that is antavat tu phalaṁ teṣāṁ, for the
time being. And that also is considered pleasure limited. But those that like
to come to us, worship us they come to My zone, tad dhāma paramaṁ mama.”
antavat tu phalaṁ teṣāṁ, tad bhavaty alpa-medhasām
devān deva-yajo yānti, mad-bhaktā yānti mām api
[“But the fruit obtained by those provincially
interested worshippers of the various demigods is temporary. They reach their
respective gods, but My devotees obtain Me.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 7.23]
“And, yad
gatvā na nivartante, tad dhāma paramaṁ mama, any progress towards Me if it is
really taken then no loss, no apprehension of any loss or setback.”
nehābhikrama-nāśo 'sti, pratyavāyo na vidyate
svalpam apy asya dharmasya, trāyate mahato bhayāt
[“Even a
small beginning in this devotional service cannot go in vain, nor can any loss
be suffered. The most insignificant practice of such devotional service saves
one from the all-devouring fear of repeated birth and death in this world.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.40]
Our approach
towards nirguṇa, towards cent percent true conception, our approach has got no
setback, nehābhikrama-nāśo 'sti, if for the time being it is left, it is there.
Again if I am to begin from there, it won’t be lost. Pratyavāyo na vidyate, and
no external obstacles can check it. It is in such a plane, the progress.
“In the
deepest plane, to come to Me, that is to have a contact with the deepest plane.
And the very nature of the plane is such that any connection cannot be opposed
by other gross planes of limited power. They are not bold enough to come in
opposition with this the absolute plenary wave. They have no power to
interfere. My plane is such, and the waves of the plane is such, ahaitukī
apratihatā, it is causeless and it can never be opposed, apratihatā. None can
oppose it. None venture to come in opposition, to stand in opposition when one
has commenced his journey towards Me clear, none venture to come to oppose him.
My control over the whole is of such quality.”
Mādhavendra
Purī perhaps said,
kāmādīnāṁ kati na katidhā pālitā durnideśās
teṣāṁ jātā mayi na karuṇā na trapā nopaśāntiḥ
utsṛjyaitān atha yadu-pate sāmprataṁ labdha-buddhis
tvām āyātaḥ śaraṇam abhayaṁ māṁ niyuṅkṣv ātma-dāsye
[“O my Lord,
there is no limit to the unwanted orders of lusty desires. Although I have
rendered them so much service, they have not shown any mercy to me. I have not
been ashamed to serve them, nor have I even desired to give them up. O my Lord,
O head of the Yadu dynasty, recently, however, my intelligence has been
awakened, and now I am giving them up. Due to transcendental intelligence, I
now refuse to follow the unwanted orders of these desires and I now come to You
to surrender myself at Your fearless lotus feet. Kindly engage me in Your
personal service and save me.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 22.16]
“Oh Lord of
the Yadu dynasty, Kṛṣṇa, I have come to Your feet to explain my position.
Please consider. What is that position? Kāmādīnāṁ kati na katidhā pālitā
durnideśās. So long I have left no stone unturned to satisfy my masters, this
kāma, krodha, lobha, moha, mada, mātsarya, these inner six enemies. They
exacted very cruelly and very harshly so great amount of service from me. But
nothing, not a drop of peace I have got as my remuneration from them. I am not
paid anything for the same. From time immemorial I’m rendering service to these
my enemies. But up to now I could not see any satisfaction in their face, as
hard as previous, before. Pālitā durnideśās. And what, note, whatever they have
ordered, instantly I have to obey that. In the mid of night my lord told, ‘Oh,
you must go there and steal something, some fruit from there.’ In this way,
midnight you must _____ your enemy, the krodha, the anger has roused him at
midnight to kill some other person. I have obeyed that. So what not I have done
to carry out the order of these my enemies living within me. Now I am disgusted
my Lord. I am now feeling disgusted.
Kāmādīnāṁ
kati na katidhā pālitā durnideśās, teṣāṁ jātā mayi na karuṇā. But I could not
satisfy them, propitiate them. Na trapā nopaśāntiḥ, and I also, fie to my own
self that no reaction has yet come in me for that, na trapā, I am not ashamed
for that. Nopaśāntiḥ, and not any reactionary temporary truce that I stop, I
can’t do for the time being, give me some rest, nopaśāntiḥ.
But anyhow I
don’t know why, how I have run to You, I have run to You, utsṛjyaitān, I could
avoid their vigilant eye and I have run to You. Utsṛjyaitān atha yadu-pate
sāmprataṁ labdha-buddhis, tvām āyātaḥ, I have approached You. Śaraṇam abhayaṁ
māṁ niyuṅkṣv ātma-dāsye. You are the real shelter Who can save me from those
enemies. I have got this sort of dictation from inside. Māṁ niyuṅkṣv
ātma-dāsye. Please give me some engagement. If You engage me then they’ll all
fly in fear. Only if they hear that You have given me shelter and some
engagement then whatever their account book may say they will fly, be afraid
of.”
So in that
plane if we have any contact, can make any contact with that plane nirguṇa
bhumi, then other plenary influences will withdraw at once.
nehābhikrama-nāśo 'sti, pratyavāyo na vidyate
svalpam apy asya dharmasya, trāyate mahato bhayāt
[“Even a
small beginning in this devotional service cannot go in vain, nor can any loss
be suffered. The most insignificant practice of such devotional service saves
one from the all-devouring fear of repeated birth and death in this world.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.40]
“And I shall
be saved from great disaster. Please grant me some shelter there.”
That is the
advice, instruction of our Guru Mādhavendra Purī. “Anyhow run when they are
little unmindful to you, in that moment run to take the shelter, they will all
fly away.”
Haribol.
Haribol. Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: We feel that, by somehow or
other, being at your lotus feet we must have gotten that opportunity to run out
from them.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: I was thinking that each one of
us is GBC for some particular zone, but you are GBC for Vaikuṇṭha zone.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi Caitanya. It is your
spacious view and _________ [?]
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: We all want to be in your zone.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I am trying to be in the zone
in the dust of my divine master. That is, I aspire that my zone will be in the
dust of my divine master. Mahāprabhu says:
ayi nanda-tanuja kiṅkaraṁ, patitaṁ māṁ viṣame
bhavāmbudhau
kṛpayā tava pāda-paṅkaja-sthita-dhūlī-sadṛśaṁ
vicintaya
[“O son of
Nanda Mahārāja, I am Your eternal servant, yet because of my own karma, I have
fallen into this terrible ocean of birth and death. Accept this fallen soul and
consider me a particle of dust at Your holy lotus feet.”] [Śikṣāṣṭakam, 5]
“Oh, the son
of Nanda, please, please consider Me one of the dust of Your feet, of Your holy
foot. Kiṅkaraṁ, patitaṁ māṁ viṣame bhavāmbudhau. I am struggling in the great ocean,
ocean of birth and death, birth and death, the chain, mortality. I am too
tired. Now if You kindly consider Me as one of the dust touching Your feet I am
relieved.”
That same
very conclusion that any connection; any connection with that nirguṇa can get
us wholesale relief. What of relief? Bilvamaṅgala Ṭhākura says:
bhaktis tvayi sthiratarā bhagavan yadi syād, daivena
nah phalati divya-kiśora-mūrttiḥ
muktih svayaṁ mukulitānjali sevate ‘smān,
dharmārtha-kāma-gatayaḥ samaya-pratīkṣāḥ
[“O Supreme
Lord, if our devotion for You were more steadfast, Your adolescent form would
naturally arise within our hearts. Oh Devotion, you are of such a magnanimous
nature, if there is any way that we can have your least favour, then mukti will
wait to serve us with open arms. What to speak of mukti, even dharma, artha,
and kāma will be waiting far, far away for whenever their calling bell is
sounding. Then, they will rush to our feet saying: ‘What do you want?’ Then
there would not be the slightest necessity to pray for the triple pursuits of
religiosity, gain, and sensual desire, and their negation in the form of
liberation, because mukti will personally attend us as a concomitant subsidiary
fruit of devotion in the form of deliverance from ignorance, her hands cupped
in prayer; and the fruits of bhukti will eagerly await their orders, from us,
should any necessity arise for them in the service of Your lotus feet.”]
[Krsna-karnamrta, 107]
“Bhaktis tvayi sthiratarā, if we can have
bhakti proper, a drop of devotion proper in Your feet, bhagavan yadi syād,
daivena nah phalati divya-kiśora-mūrttiḥ, and fortunately enough we can have,
we can find any connection with divya-kiśora-mūrttiḥ, the young charming figure
of Kṛṣṇa, of You, muktih svayaṁ mukulitānjali sevate ‘smān, salvation,
liberation, that freedom from the influences of the enemies, that thing like a
maidservant will come to serve me, mukulitānjali sevate ‘smān, with folded
palms the mukti she will come to serve me. ‘What sort of arrangement here, may
I help in any way, may be utilised in any way for your pleasure?’ Mukti will
come. And dharma, artha, kāma ___ and dharma, artha, kāma, this three-fold ends
they will await outside, anything necessary for you they will come. The calling
bell always awaiting the time when the call will enter, they will be there.
Muktih svayaṁ mukulitānjali sevate ‘smān. None will venture to have any
aggression towards me. That is so sweet, so sweet, so noble, and free from all
sorts of troubles. The charm, the circle, the zone, the zone: Your zone is so
charming none ventures to come because they’ll be converted. So they are very
careful to keep away, very careful.”
kintu suja abhasa sthane bhase abhasa suje anu nahe
tahe prakas [?]
krsna surya sama; maya haya andhakara/ yaha krsna,
tahan nahi maya adhikara [?]
kintu suja abhasa sthane bhase abhasa suje anu nahe
tahe prakas [?]
A little
analogy, description, what is Kṛṣṇa, what is māyā, the sun and darkness. Kṛṣṇa
surya sama maya haya andhakara [?] Where there is the sun there is no darkness.
Ke?
Devotee: __________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: __________________ [?] The
peculiarity of this, that where is sun, there is no darkness: but that is not
sufficient. Suja abhasa sthane bhase abhasa [?] Only māyā can be detected where
sun ray is getting its limit. There only it can be traced. In darkness only, in
deep darkness one cannot ascertain what is darkness, what is light. But when
the light is withdrawing there we can feel the darkness coming, what is
darkness. To understand one, the help of other is also necessary. So darkness
cannot live, cannot acquaint itself independently. Suja abhasa sthane bhase
abhasa [?] Only have acquaintance is dependent on the existence of the sun. In
this way!
Devotees: __________________________ bhakti rakṣaka
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Bhakti rakṣaka,
gate keeper. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi Caitanya. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: You have to let us in through the
gate.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura says:
[bāndhiyā nikaṭe, āmāre pālibe, rohibo tomāra dvāre]
pratīpa-janere, āsite nā dibo, rākhibo gaṝera pare
[“Chain me
nearby and and maintain me as You will. I shall remain at the doorstep and
allow no enemies to enter Your house. I will keep them at the bounds of the
moat surrounding Your home.”] [Goptṛtve-varaṇa, 3, from The Songs Of
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, p 21-22]
He is
conceiving himself as a dog, gate keeper. And if anyone comes to enter he’ll
oppose, the holy area, with such attitude you must enter, and not a place for
the hypocrites.
Devotee: ______________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
______________________ is paramahaṁsa.
Devotee: ______________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Four sections amongst
sannyāsīs, kuṭicaka, bahudaka, haṁsa, paramahaṁsa, four stages of a sannyāsa
stage, subdivision. Kuṭicaka when he hankers after a cottage life, excluded
from others he wants to go on his own way, a secluded cottage life, kuṭicaka.
Bahudaka, then he wants, feels inspiration to carry out his mission to many
places outside, provinces. Udaka means water, he takes water in many places,
variegated places he takes water. That means he is a preacher bahudaka. Bahu
means many and udaka means water, bahudaka. He drinks waters of many lands.
That means that he wanders and with a preaching idea. What he has realized he
wants to give it to others, bahudaka. Then haṁsa, the third stage is that of haṁsa.
It means that he can take out the gist and leave the undesirable things. Haṁsa,
just as the swan, it has got the special capacity, if milk and water mixed
together, the swan he can take out the milk and the water portion will be left.
That has got the peculiar capacity of the haṁsa in any way. And he becomes haṁsa.
Whatever comes to him he leaves out the undesirable things, and what is the
gist, the substance, he can take, even from the śāstra...
End of 81.11.11.C_81.11.12.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.12.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... and leave the lesser
thing, non important, he can, the important thing, the gist, the very purpose,
he can take out from any places. That is haṁsa. And paramahaṁsa, he’s very
expert in that affair. He never deviates for a moment from the world of
substance into that of non substance, the cover, he’s always with the
substance, Paramātmā, cent percent established.
Devotee: ______________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He was white clad, but he was
above many sannyāsīns, we have heard direct from our Guru Mahārāja, this. And
also we have seen with our own eyes his practices, practices in life.
Devotee: ______________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. One who gets bhakti he is more beggar, greater beggar,
is it not? Who can beg bhakti, he has got it. The more you get the more you
want, this is the nature of bhakti. So it said that I have not bhakti.
Mahāprabhu told:
na prema-gandho ‘sti darāpi me harau, krandāmi
saubhāgya-bharaṁ prakāśitum
[vaṁśī-vilāsy-ānana-lokanaṁ vinā, vibharmmi yat prāṇa-pataṅgakān
vṛthā]
[Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu said: “O My companion, I do not have the slightest scent of
love for Kṛṣṇa - and yet, I cry. This is only for the purpose of exhibiting My
great fortune. Without seeing the lovely face of Kṛṣṇa playing His flute, I
worthlessly pass My days, like an insignificant insect.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 2.45]
“I am the
first class hypocrite.” Mahāprabhu, He is blaming His own self looking towards
us. The purity, the standard of purity has no end. It has not end. But here
purity ends. No such thought is possible. So He says: na prema-gandho ‘sti
darāpi me harau. “Not even a drop of devotion in Me.”
Krandāmi.
“Then why do You weep so much, You wail so much, You cry aloud? You are showing
so many signs of separation?”
Saubhāgya-bharaṁ
prakāśitum. “It is only to purchase name from the public, fame, name and fame,
pratiṣṭhā. Krandāmi saubhāgya. “You can see how fortunate I am, I have got Kṛṣṇa
prema. Only to canvas, this is My real object, innate object?”
“Why you say
so?”
Vaṁśī-vilāsy-ānana-lokanaṁ
vinā, vibharmmi yat prāṇa-pataṅgakān vṛthā. “This is proof positive because I
am sustaining My body, I am carrying My head, flesh and blood, all these things
I am carrying without having a connection of Kṛṣṇa. I am tolerating this life
separated from His service. This is sufficient to prove that I have – such
beautiful is He that without getting any connection one can never live. One
must die. If slight, like lightning one can have the taste of that charm you
can’t continue to live further without further connection. So deep, so deep
attraction, so deep charm, so deep beauty, that once coming in connection he
can’t live, continue his life without having that same thing again. It is
impossible to live in separation. And I’m doing that, so I have not real
attraction for Him. Then I could not tolerate, so beautiful the separation is
intolerable. And because I continue in My life of separation it is sure, a
definite proof that I have no proper attraction as it should have been. In
comparison with the intensity of the beauty, to maintain separation, that is
impossible. And because I am doing that it is a clear proof that I have not
real attraction for Him.” So Mahāprabhu says _____________________________ [?]
And by
anyhow by bringing us in connection with that thing we can raise our position,
however slight it may be. But our appreciation from far off of these thoughts
and principles that cannot but improve our position, however slight it may be.
This is our wealth, the wealth of wealth and nothing else. And fortunately we
may not have any depreciation for such ideal in future any longer. That is our
earnest prayer; that we may retain our position, how far it may be in
connection in the relativity of such high ideal. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: _________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi. Nitāi. ______________________ [?]
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
______________________________________ [?]
The great epic written by the poet Marga [?] its name
is Śiśupāla Bod [?]
There is a śloka, a poem, where he says: Banati kalapi
yajna tan [?]
Our
association with sādhu, that gives prophesy of our gain in three span of time,
past, present and future. When we are in association with a sādhu at the
present we are gainer by his influence. And it also foretells that in previous
time also I had good sukṛti so I have come. And so this association has been
possible. So he says of my past life, indicates my good fortune of the past
life as a result of which I have come to a saint. And it also gives us hope for
the future. The present talk must produce some good fruit, good result in
future. So the association indicates our fortune of the three stages of time,
past, present and future. So you have come from so far and are engaging
ourselves in these talks, high talks in divinity. We are all grateful to you.
In my old age it is almost impossible that I should come, I should be utilized
by my Guru Mahārāja in this way to talk about Mahāprabhu. And you friends are
coming and exacting me what is stored, I could store from my Guru Mahārāja in
my heart, that culture.
This is
life. Why? Saṅkīrtana has been in the highest phase of sādhana. Śrotā, dhata,
both parties they are benefited. In Caitanya-Bhāgavata, Vṛndāvana dāsa Ṭhākura
says: “One feeds himself. Another with hundreds he feeds hundreds and feeds
himself. Who is better?” So saṅkīrtana, many persons are benefited, and by
japam and other things, he himself. Saṅkīrtana. Saṅkīrtana means preaching. The
proper meaning of saṅkīrtana not only to speak loud or in a tone of music, but
preaching, to culture wholesale with the full-fledged capacity to culture, to
preach, kīrtana, to assert. The attention, the mind, all can be engaged, cannot
but be engaged in kīrtana. We can’t say irrelevant, so automatically the
concentration must be present there when one is talking about Kṛṣṇa. But in
dhyāna and japa we may be unmindful. So it is best for him who is chanting and
at the same time it is so good for the environment, saṅkīrtana.
satataṁ kīrtayanto māṁ, yatantaś ca dṛḍha-vratāḥ
namasyantaś ca māṁ bhaktyā, nitya-yuktā upāsate
[“Disregarding the purity or impurity of time, place, and circumstances,
those great souls are constantly absorbed in singing or narrating the glories
of My Holy Name, form, qualities, pastimes, and paraphernalia. They are
attentive to the irrevocable and conclusive definition of My nature,
personality, and expansions, and they strictly follow the rules and regulations
for taking the Holy Name and observing holy days such as Ekādaśī. Following all
the practices of devotion beginning with offering obeisances unto Me, the
devotees, earnestly longing for their eternal relationship with Me in the
future, worship Me by the path of engaging in My transcendental devotional
service.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 9.14]
mac-cittā mad-gata prāṇā, [bodhayantaḥ parasparam
kathayantaś ca māṁ nityaṁ, tuṣyanti ca ramanti ca]
[“My
devotees mix together, talk about Me, and exchange thoughts that give
consolation to their hearts. And they live as if this talk about Me is their
food. It gives them a high kind of pleasure, and they find that when they talk
about Me among themselves, they feel as if they are enjoying My presence.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 10.9]
Mac-cittā.
“In his heart he keeps Me, mad-gata prāṇā, mac-cittā in his intellect, and
mad-gata prāṇā in his heart. Mac-cittā mad-gata prāṇā, cit, that is in his
consciousness and in his heart the feeling, the abode of sentiment and feeling
that is also controlled by My presence, mad-gata prāṇā. Then it comes out from
the heart through the consciousness, intellect, it covers, inundates everything
and comes out.” Bodhayantaḥ parasparam, amongst their own intimate circle they
also try to present and to also receive, sometimes gives and takes, gives and
takes, bodhayantaḥ parasparam. One helping another and he also helping him to
understand. Kathayantaś ca māṁ nityaṁ, and also distributing in the lower
circles also about Him. Tuṣyanti ca ramanti ca, and they find their
satisfaction only in that function and never elsewhere, māṁ nityaṁ, tuṣyanti,
always, always. Always they are engaged, engages themselves in such, either
chatting about Kṛṣṇa amongst a friendly circle and sometimes in the form of instruction
delivering the message of Kṛṣṇa, kathayantaś ca māṁ. Tuṣyanti, and that is
their highest satisfaction. Ramanti, as if the highest ecstasy in satisfaction
they can feel there when in connection with that stage of the service of Kṛṣṇa,
ramaniya, ramana. Even it is mentioned even by Śaṅkara that it is touching, it
is aiming at mādhurya rasa līlā of Bhagavān, ramanti ca. Tuṣyanti ca ramanti
ca. Kṛṣṇa leads, the saṅkīrtana leads us to the highest peak of our attainment,
the saṅkīrtana, Nāma saṅkīrtana. Nāma saṅkīrtana kalau parama pai [?]
kaler doṣa-nidhe rājann asti hy eko mahān guṇaḥ
kīrttanād eva kṛṣṇasya mukta-saṅgaḥ paraṁ vrajet
[Śukadeva
Goswāmī tells Parīkṣit Mahārāja: “O King, the age of Kali, the repository of
all evils, has but one glorious characteristic: in this age, those who simply
chant the Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa are liberated and reach the Supreme Lord.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 12.3.51]
The negative
result, emancipation, and the positive paraṁ vrajet, you can reach the highest
position, Śukadeva says. Apparently kali-kala seems to be very unfortunate but
if we can dive deep into it, its nature, we find there the unqualified grace of
Kṛṣṇa underground. That especially He has given the privilege of taking His
Name as a method of sādhana, of our realization. So:
Krpa desu pada rajan kala vincanti sambhava [?]
So sukṛti
van, the good fortunate, the fortunate people, good fortune people, they aspire
after a birth in Kali-yuga which is apparently so lower in its conception, in
merits. But who understand about the special grace of Kṛṣṇa for the Kali-yuga,
they hanker after a birth in Kali avoiding Satya, Tretā, etc. Such valuable
gain is possible in this Kali-yuga. Especially Mahāprabhu comes and He
distributes the Holy Name and His love, especially this Kali. This Kali,
_________ special Kali in which rādhā-govinda-milita-tanu, Yuga-Avatāra. In
this Kali-yuga it is infinitely favourable to acquire our highest fortune;
direct connection with the highest form of life, highest form.
The king has
come to do the function of a magistrate. Outwardly in the function of a
magistrate, temporarily, but really he is the king. So more than ordinary
magistrate he can grant anything to us.
So this
Yuga-Avatāra Mahāprabhu this time He is rādhā-govinda-milita-tanu. So from Him
we can improve our fortune in an immense magnitude, which can never be
overestimated.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
And this
valuable birth of human beings, now we are talking of the same, talking of so
fortunate we may consider ourselves to be, in this Dhāma, the aparādha-bhañjan,
the Govardhana, gupta Govardhana, we are here. And Mahāprabhu, our Gurudeva,
Prabhupāda, Swāmī Mahārāja, Mahāprabhu, Goswāmīn’s, they are all over our head.
We are under their inspection. They are seeing, they are omniscient.
nāhaṁ vasāmi vaikuṇṭhe, yogināṁ hṛdayeṣu vā
mad bhaktāḥ yatra gāyanti, tatra tiṣṭhāmi nārada
[The Lord
Himself says: “O, Nārada, wherever My devotees sing My praises I cannot but be
present there.”] [Within the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 4.2.41 purport]
“Nārada, I
do not make Myself present, vaikuṇṭhe, in Vaikuṇṭha, the relativity of the
infinite. By infinites characteristic has no charm for Me. Vaikuṇṭhe, yogināṁ hṛdayeṣu
vā. Not even where the yogīs are trying their best to connect with My
subtle-most knowing omniscient characteristic, Antaryāmī they are searching
for. They have tried their best to connect with My all-pervading and
all-knowing capacity. I don’t like to attend there also. Mad bhaktāḥ yatra
gāyanti. But really My attraction is only for that assembly where My devotees
are singing and dancing with My name. That is My place of attraction really, I
clearly say to you. Mad bhaktāḥ yatra gāyanti, tatra tiṣṭhāmi nārada. When in
an assembly, in a congregation they are talking and singing and dancing about
mentioning My name.”
So that saṅkīrtana,
the all-attractive, saṅkīrtana that was given by Mahāprabhu. And its direct
consequence is to take one to the highest quarter of the Braja līlā, passing
through Vaikuṇṭha and others ignoring on the way. Nāma, special train, it will
reach, stop only in Vṛndāvana, nowhere in any side. Hari Haribol. To the land
of beauty and charm, all-controlling, no power, no siddhi, to show the miracle,
the capacity. Sai Bābā and others they want to show miracle to the people and
take them away from the real thing. Dedication, dedication, dedication, and you
gain, gain, gain, thrive by dedication. And lose by seeking enjoyment,
exploitation.
Dāruka is fanning
Kṛṣṇa. But at that time suddenly some consciousness about his own fortune
peaked in him. “Oh, I am so fortunate that I have got the chance of serving my
master.” And so he was influenced by that sentiment, his hand stopped, moving
hand was stopped. Then he came to his senses. “What? My sentiment about my
fortune is causing disturbance in my service.” So he deals with him.
Devotee: ____________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_____________________________________________________ [?]
...laid much stress in this sevonmukhata. Only
physical sound is not the Vaikuṇṭha sound, the Name. The Name proper, to have
connection with the Name proper, the Divine Name, we must have to attain to
improve our serving spirit. Only through service, through dedication we can go
up. The exploitation, that is enjoyment, and renunciation, these two are the
enemies, two conceptions. The conception of enjoyment, enjoyment means
exploitation, the elevation, so-called elevation, and also the spirit of
renunciation. Spirit of renunciation that is the greater enemy, that encourages
us to the idea that we can live independently. We are independent! But we are
not independent.
We are
constitutionally we are slave of the slave. And there we thrive. And we are to
appreciate that slavery is fortune. This is a big, hard nut to crack, to
accept, that how slavery can be gain, it is fortune. So Kṛṣṇa is so great, so
great, that His slavery is of high, high noble order. He is so good, so great.
Without that sort of temperament it is impossible for us to go and approach, to
have any connection, cause of intimate connection. He lives in such a high
sphere. It is impossible to meet Him. So only by the acceptance of His intimate
slavery that we can hope to enter that domain: it is so high for us, so high.
So we should
try to understand really how slavery can be the highest attainment. On that
basis we shall try to calculate how higher position Kṛṣṇa holds. And that is
spontaneous, and that is happy. The atmosphere is so happy, the very
atmosphere. In any way if we can enter that atmosphere, that zone, we cannot
but be happy to our best understanding, our best feeling; conception. That will
be the evidence, clear evidence. So it is such. That slavery is the highest
attainment, then how high zone that must be, we are to conceive in that way.
What sort of inconceivable higher type of life is possible there, the beauty,
the charm, the love.
At the same
time, vice versa; that sort of, that is vice versa. As much as dedication
intense towards Kṛṣṇa similar dedication reaction comes from Kṛṣṇa. A finite
person, he gives his whole thing. And the infinite if He gives some small
portion, more than enough, he cannot contain. So to have the chance of giving
and taking in that sphere how covetable and fortunate that space should be.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Turiya krsna nahi sesa sambandha [?] There are other
incarnations of Kṛṣṇa that are more or less busy with some official activity, either
here in this world of māyā, for the relief work, or in Vaikuṇṭha also. But
turiya Kṛṣṇa He has got no duty attached; always free, always enjoying freedom,
free transaction ________ [?] and no definite aim. At His sweet will He’s
moving there, so free, and so: temperament of a prodigal, free temperament,
sweet will playing freely. And that can give anything and everything at its
least pleasure there, and it is such.
Svarūpa
Dāmodara and Śrīvāsa Paṇḍita they had a discourse in Purī, during that Herā-
Pañcamī day. Śrīvāsa Paṇḍita espousing the cause of Vaikuṇṭha, Lakṣmī Devī, in
favour of Lakṣmī Devī, so grandeur, so beauty, so all these things, splendour,
and also casting a glance towards Vṛndāvana. “What is there? There is only
flower and a creeper and some tails here and there of the peacocks. What is
there?”
Svarūpa
Dāmodara could not contain, could not tolerate. “Śrīvāsa, you don’t remember?
You also have some touch with Vṛndāvana, with Vṛndāvana atmosphere as Nārada.
Don’t you know?”
Where the
grandeur is enough, they become tedious with that grandeur, majestic plane. One
can feel feverish to stay always in the midst of grandeur. But in Vṛndāvana, so
plain, humble, simple. That is a place for the highest realized soul. And there
it has been described that underground: Mukti svayam dharma artha kama _____
māyā pratiksa [?] Whenever necessary they are coming in, rushing in. They are
all kalpa-taru. The kāmadhenu, whatever is necessary, only immediately
supplied. But naturally they are rather disgusted with the vanity of the
splendour-us life of splendour and grandeur. And that is:
kṛṣṇera yateka khelā, sarvottama nara-līlā, nara-vapu
tāhāra svarūpa
[gope-veśa, veṇu-kara nava kiśora, nata-vara, nara
līlāra haya anurūpa]
[“Lord Kṛṣṇa
has many pastimes, of which His pastimes as a human being are the best. His
form as a human being is the Supreme Transcendental Form. In this form, He is a
cowherd boy. He carries a flute in His hand, and His youth is new. He is also
an expert dancer. All this is just suitable for His pastimes as a human
being.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 21.101]
This is aprākṛta or kevala, kevala, aprākṛta, the
highest, the fifth and the highest stage of existence, aprākṛta. Like prākṛta,
kevala, conception of aprākṛta.
Yateka
khelā, sarvottama nara-līlā, nara-vapu tāhāra svarūpa. Of all the displays of
the absolute good or beauty, His play in the form of this human nature, that
reaches the supreme position, charm there. Nara-vapu tāhāra svarūpa. It
includes everything, its spaciousness endless, all-embracing. Even which is
seen to be blameable, that is also included in that highest plane, highest
pastimes, nothing neglected. And that shows more beauty, having a touch of the
highest plane. Which is negligible, which is hated, we are accustomed to hate,
to approach with hate and contempt and apathy: that is also harmonized in such
a beautiful way. There is no room of rejecting everything. The fullest play,
with fully dressed, the play is fully dressed, dressed to the extreme.
Thieving, the beating, quarrelling, all these apparently mundane and hateful
things are beautifully placed, adjusted there.
So it had
been the most spacious and most, the deeper essence of harmony had to be
evolved to accommodate and adjust all these things, so, very sweet and very
nice. The deepest influence or deepest beauty, so far we can guess, has been
drawn out to make all these things beautiful, more beautiful, more energy, more
efficient, and more best quality things have to be taken out to decorate, to
make all these blameable things also to play the part to enhance the beauty. In
fact, everything is beautiful. That is more beautiful. That stealing, the
master is stealing, He’s quarrelling, He’s doing so many objectionable things.
He makes Himself engaged with a party, very enjoyable.
All that
could take me away from His consciousness, they are utilized there. I have not
room to fly away. Which side should I fly? Come in connection with that, no
space that I shall fly away from there. Everything will remind me about my
master. So exhaustively dealt, most exhaustively dealt. The beauty has flowed
itself whatsoever to the farthest extremity so as to embrace everything and we
have no place to run away outside. Captured, wholesale captured. Wherever
possibly our attention may be diverted that is already captured there. Where
should we fly there? No room. Wholesale dedication, attraction, capturing,
wholesale capturing; wholesale capturing: no way out!
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Mahāprabhu, Gaurāṅga
Sundar, Gurudeva, Śrī Gurudeva.
Swāmī
Mahārāja was such a great friend of mine. He went away; still he is with me
through you all. So kind, he is with me, forcibly engaging me. Where we shall
get such a good friend, a kind friend, where shall I get?
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. I am a miserly minded man, indolent
habit.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Pralap, what
I’m you talking, this is almost irrelevant, but you are giving some value,
otherwise it is all meaningless for the public, pralap, delirium, that is
something like delirium.
āmi - eka bātula, tumi - dvitīya bātula, ataeva tomāya
āmāya ha-i sama-tula
[Mahāprabhu
said: “I am insane, mad, bāula - pāgala - eccentric. I am one eccentric, and
you are another. Therefore, we two are of the same class.”] [So He told to
Rāmānanda Rāya. It is not to be expressed outside - not to be divulged. Still,
the bāulas, the eccentrics - so called, they cannot check their ecstasy. They
express it anyway.] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.291]
“I am an
irrelevant madman and you are also of that type.” So Mahāprabhu says, “We are
both are of equal platform.” So it has got no value outside in the public, no
value.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. The communist will say: “They are spoiling the
country.”
There was one scholar, historian, Dakal Banerjee, or
some [?] and he dugout in Harapar [?] the most ancient relics of the present
civilization. He, in his history mentioned that: “Caitanyadeva is the cause of
the downfall of the Orissa Empire. Before Caitanyadeva Pratāparudra was only
Hindu king independent, all these, Bengal and other portion, northern India,
under Mohammedans, __________ [?] But Pratāparudra maintained his zone, Hindu
kingdom. But after Mahāprabhu visited Orissa Pratāparudra became His devotee
and the marshal spirit was discouraged and then Mohammedans attacked and take
under their rule. So Caitanyadeva is the cause of the fall of the Orissa
Empire, so Caitanyadeva is to be blamed. Pratāparudra was spoiled by
Caitanyadeva, his marshal spirit gone and then came under foreign rule.”
End of 81.11.12.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.12.C_81.11.13.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Devotee: ...they were dancing crazily.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who?
Devotees: Worshipping Durgā. The locals in the streets
last night were drunk and intoxicated and dancing crazily.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Taking wine and madly
dancing, enjoying.
Devotee: No enjoyment.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There, enjoying means - like
ghost or something. _____________ [?]
So, you may manage to stay here this night. It will go
on in the street, this mad dancing up till late at night, nine, ten, it will go
on, this mad dancing, chanting and sometimes bombing also may not be impossible
between the parties. So if you’d like to stay here for this night I shall ask
Hari Caran to look after that.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: But Bhāvānanda is expecting me
and we have to speak tonight, so I have to take the risk.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! Then you will try to go
by the eastern side by the banks of the Ganges as far as possible.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Yes. Different route we can take.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol. You three have to go, is it?
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Just two of us; myself and
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare
Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Higher existence in the subjective way, we are to have a
conception of that truth. Not only human consciousness is the highest thing
ever created or existing, but more than human intellect, higher and higher and
higher intellects are still existing. We are object and they’re as a subject.
Within the subjective existence we’re objects. Then we can have some idea
whether the domain of the Lord God is existing or not.
The human
consciousness, the Māyāvādīns, the Śaṅkara School, they say that human
consciousness, that is the highest thing ever existing. And independent of
flesh connection, the soul consciousness of the human stage, jīvātmā, that is
the highest thing, and not more finer and higher things can exist.
But the
śāstra says the Paramātmā is superior existence to jīvātmā, and the Bhāgavata
conception, the Vāsudeva conception, is more high. And Nārāyaṇa conception is
again higher, and Kṛṣṇa conception is the highest. And there also division in
Dvārakā, Mathurā, and Vṛndāvana. Mahāprabhu and Bhāgavatam says, kṛṣṇas tu
bhagavān svayam.
[ete cāṁśa-kalāḥ puṁsaḥ, kṛṣṇas tu bhagavān svayam
indrāri-vyākulaṁ lokaṁ, mṛḍayanti yuge yuge]
[“All the
above-mentioned incarnations are either plenary portions or portions of the
plenary portions of the Lord, but Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa is the original Personality of
Godhead. All of them appear on planets whenever there is a disturbance created
by the atheists. The Lord incarnates to protect the theists.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.3.28]
The Vṛndāvana
conception of Kṛṣṇa, of the Supreme Entity, is the highest, because the beauty
is above all, all grandeur, all power. Beauty and love, that is the ultimate
controlling power, and not this physical power, or mental power, or
intellectual power, or anything else. And Absolute Good is Absolute Beauty is
the Absolute Controller. Mercy is above justice. We cannot think that anything
can be greater than justice. Justice must be the highest thing. But we are told
that mercy is above justice. But who can show mercy? Not an ordinary person,
but king, who can compensate for the loss in the justice, he can give mercy.
So, the highest God which can compensate, is able to compensate anything and
everything, there is a realm and there He is making pastimes with His paraphernalia
of equal type. There is such a law, provision, beyond the justice, beyond the
sense of our justice in our puppy brain.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya.
kṛṣṇera yateka khelā, sarvottama nara-līlā, nara-vapu
tāhāra svarūpa
[gope-veśa, veṇu-kara nava kiśora, nata-vara, nara
līlāra haya anurūpa]
[“Lord Kṛṣṇa
has many pastimes, of which His pastimes as a human being are the best. His
form as a human being is the Supreme Transcendental Form. In this form, He is a
cowherd boy. He carries a flute in His hand, and His youth is new. He is also
an expert dancer. All this is just suitable for His pastimes as a human
being.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 21.101]
Stealing,
quarrelling, beating, all these apparent anomalies, that contributes to the
sweetness of the atmosphere there. The stuff is of such material. Apparently
which is wrong, that is more enjoyable, such is the plane, such is the plane.
He can just ask, “Mother, give Me some butter.” A simple thing! Mother is
ready, “Yes, yes, how much, how much?” But He won’t do that. Stealthily He’ll
go and take butter. Not only Himself, sometimes to His friends, and even
sometimes to the monkeys. But everything His own, but He’s using in a
particular manner, and is exciting, which is apparently an aggression but it
pleases the mother, the fine naths of the mother very much. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: What is called mind?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Saṅkalpa vikalpa kamatmanah,
the faculty within which aspires something and despises something, that
principle within is called mind. “I want this, I want that. I won’t like this,
I won’t like this. I won’t take this.” Rāga-dveṣa, inclination for something,
and also hate for another thing, the plane where these two things exist within
us, that is known as mind, saṅkalpa vikalpa. “I shall do this, I shall do this.
I won’t do that, I won’t do that.” These two opposite propensities or
tendencies which are within us that is known as mind.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
...
Yoga-kṣemaṁ vahāmy aham, nityābhiyuktānāṁ, yoga-kṣemaṁ
vahāmy aham
[ananyāś cintayanto māṁ, ye janāḥ paryupāsate
teṣāṁ nityābhiyuktānāṁ, yoga-kṣemaṁ vahāmy aham]
[“I
personally assume the whole responsibility of acquiring and protecting the
necessities of My fully dependent devotees who are always absorbed in thought
of Me alone, and who worship Me exclusively in all respects.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
9.22]
What is
necessary, supply, and what is in possession, protect.
aho bakī yaṁ stana-kāla-kūṭaṁ, jighāṁsayāpāyayad apy
asādhvī
lebhe gatiṁ dhātry-ucitāṁ tato 'nyaṁ, kaṁ vā dayāluṁ
śaraṇaṁ vrajema
[“How
astonishing! When Pūtanā, the wicked sister of Bakāsura, tried to kill child Kṛṣṇa
by offering Him deadly poison on her breasts, she reached a position befitting
the Lord’s nursemaid. Could I ever have as merciful a shelter as that of Lord Kṛṣṇa?”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 3.2.23]
Uddhava’s
statement, the principal devotee Uddhava, his version in Bhāgavatam, kaṁ vā
dayāluṁ. “Where should I surrender? Where should I surrender? When I find that
Pūtanā in the garb of maternal affection went to kill Him, and how the
wonderful reaction. She was given the higher post, that of a motherly position:
so kind, so benevolent. Except Him, where should I surrender? Aho bakī yaṁ
stana-kāla-kūṭaṁ. Smearing with poison the breast put into the mouth of the
child Kṛṣṇa, infant Kṛṣṇa, and she was blessed with such a high and
affectionate post. Then how to measure His grace, His mercy, infinite mercy?
Beyond expectation – grace and mercy is beyond expectation. Rather, the
opposite, such magnanimous behaviour towards the greatest enemy. Beyond justice
there is mercy, and such degree of mercy, such type of mercy, such quality of
mercy, quality and intensity, both. Where shall I find such a standard of
grace? So I must fall flat at the divine feet of such _________ [?] such Lord.
Why should not any man of intelligence; man of normal thinking, should not run to
fall flat at the feet of such magnanimous personality, aspect of the Absolute
love?”
aho bakī yaṁ stana-kāla-kūṭaṁ, jighāṁsayāpāyayad apy
asādhvī
lebhe gatiṁ dhātry-ucitāṁ tato 'nyaṁ, kaṁ vā dayāluṁ
śaraṇaṁ vrajema
Who else are
here? ___________________ [?] And here?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Vidagdha dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vidagdha. Oh, you have come
after long time.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I’ve been coming Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then?
Devotee: Jagadiśa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then?
Devotees: Kāśīrāma dāsa.
Devotee: Kāśī Miśra dāsa.
Devotee: Mukundamālā.
Devotee: Kāśīrāma dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We should approach, the
finite should approach the infinite with this spirit, that if justice is
applied I have no hope. So that department I omit. I only come to seek my
saving, to seek my fortune, to search my fortune in any department where
there’s no calculation of right and wrong, merit and demerit. I have come to
that department my Lord because I do not know what is in me. I can’t analyse
and study my own heart. I’m unknown to my own self. I’m so helpless, so
wretched, that I do not know myself. Then how should I venture to appeal in a
department where there will be calculation of credit, demerit, and then
something will be granted? So I don’t want that. I don’t want any decision – no
decision, surrender. I surrender. Whatever You may like You may do with me. I’m
the worst of the sinners, you may take it, admit it. Now what to do with me? I
have come. You saviour I have come to You, if there is any possibility save me.
This open appeal!
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. One sided, one sided, nothing to expect from my side,
nothing to be expected from my side. What to do? This is my condition. That
will cleanse our – this sort of self abnegation will automatically cleanse our
heart, our innate nature. And the greatest attention from above can be invited
by this attitude. So śaraṇāgati, that is the only way to be reinstated in our
loss if we can say so, disconnected from our possible prospect. The possible
prospect which we may cherish in the inner most quarter of our heart; very
easily and also very quickly if we want to have that privilege. That plain
speaking and with naked body, mind, everything exposed. Parihāre 'pi lajjā me,
kiṁ bruve puruṣottama. My Lord, I feel ashamed to give out the nature of my
misdeeds in my past life, or at present also, so many things are within my
mind. I myself feel ashamed. How shall I take out to You? So many pure things,
flowers, and other pure things are offered to You. And what of me, I have come
with the most filthy thing to offer to You. I myself feel ashamed with my
offering that I’ve come to You for Your worship.
mat-tulyo nāsti pāpātmā, nāparādhī ca kaścana
parihāre 'pi lajjā me, kiṁ bruve puruṣottama
[“There is
no parallel to my sinful, criminal life. Everything that can be conceived of as
bad is found in me. O Supreme Lord, I am even ashamed to come before You to
petition, ‘please forgive my offences.’ What more can I say than this?”]
[Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, 1.2.154]
There is not
any parallel to me, pāpātmā, sinful, nāsti pāpātmā, nāparādhī ca, criminal.
Everything bad what can be conceived is in me. It is very difficult to give
publicity about the characteristic of this heinous sin and crime. Still, Your
nature, Your existence, Your fame, Your benevolence, cannot but attract me,
that You can save me. You can save me, You can purify. With that hope, hoping
against hope I have come to You. And only one solace I have got, consolation,
that I’m the real object of Your tendency to purify the meanest. Those that are
most needful, the most needy, they have got some claim, from the negative side,
because needy, so worst needy I am, and that is my qualification, I’m the most
needy, meanest of the mean. So only by that I can attract Your attention and
appeal to Your magnanimity. That is my only hope that I am needy. I’m the most
needy. And I feel or I do not feel, but still some sort of subconscious element
in me. Mat-tulyo nāsti pāpātmā, nāparādhī ca kaścana, parihāre 'pi lajjā me, kiṁ
bruve.
yuvatīnām yathā yūni, yūnañca yuvatau yathā
mano ‘bhiramate tadvan, mano ‘bhiramatām tvayi
[“Just as a
young boy feels attraction for a young girl, I want that sort of attraction
towards You. I want to be engrossed in You, forgetting all material
paraphernalia. And by sincere surrender, at once, our progress begins. And the
development of that kind of attraction takes us to the topmost rank. I want
that intimate connection with You, my Lord. I am the neediest of the needy, but
at the same time I have this ambition. I am so disgusted with the world outside
that I want the most intense and comprehensive relationship with You. With this
attitude, the surrendering process begins and rises step by step. I want that
standard of divine love, of intimacy with You. I want to dive deep within
You.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, 1.2.153]
________________ [?] parihas upahas, what is the
English? Ridicule, ridicule of the providence inevitable, is this, that my
ambition is of such type, that just as a young boy feels attraction for a young
girl, yuvatīnām yathā yūni, yūnañca yuvatau yathā, mano ‘bhiramate tadvan, mano
‘bhiramatām tvayi, the attention, I want that sort of attention towards You,
may be engrossed forgetting all paraphernalia, bhiramatām. Then it takes the
turn. By surrendering the work began. Sincere surrendering automatically at
once progress began, yuvatīnām yathā yūni, the topmost rank. That sort of
connection, intimate connection, I want with You my Lord. The neediest of the
needy, at the same time I have got such sort of ambition. I’m so much disgusted
with the world outside that I want most intense and comprehensive encroachment
of You on me. Then with this, the result of the surrendering began and it is
rising step by step, yuvatīnām yathā yūni, yūnañca. That standard I want, my intimacy
with You. I want to dive deep within you.
govinda-vallabhe rādhe, prārthaye tvām ahaṁ sadā
[tvadīyam iti jānātu, govindo māṁ tvayā saha]
[“O Śrīmatī
Rādhārāṇī, the dearest of Lord Govinda, this is always my request to You -
please let Lord Govinda, along with Yourself, consider me to be one of Your
assistants.”]
[Hari-bhakti-vilāsa] & [BBT’s 1978 Arcana-Paddhati, page 70]
This is in
the sandhya mantram, all these prayers.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Which śāstra?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In Arcanacana.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Yes, I know those verses, but
which śāstra do they come from?
govinda-vallabhe rādhe, prārthaye tvām ahaṁ sadā
tvadīyam iti jānātu, govindo māṁ tvayā saha
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It comes from, the Arcana
comes from Gopāla Bhaṭṭa Goswāmī’s Hari-bhakti-vilāsa. From there it has
sprung, through him. It is there, the śāstra that is eternal, eternal flow of a
particular current of knowledge. Everything is eternal, Vaikuṇṭha, Goloka. But
just as Sun comes up and goes down, appears and disappears, the thought is
eternal thought. In a particular stage it is there, but sometimes appears and
sometimes gone down. Govinda-vallabhe rādhe, prārthaye tvām ahaṁ sadā. Suddenly
a turn towards:
[Kṛṣṇa says]
“Oh, do you want that sort of rasa, nature of dealings with Me? It is not
within My department. You’ll have to go to another department. Go then to the
department of Rādhikā.”
Then at once
his thought is transferred towards that side, govinda-vallabhe rādhe, prārthaye
tvām, he’s monopolised there. It is Her monopoly.
[Kṛṣṇa says]
“What is your inner quest, it is not within My department. You’ll have to go
elsewhere, and file a petition there.”
And with
this inspiration at once he’s putting his petition to Her, govinda-vallabhe,
“Oh You Śrī Rādhikā, whose master and sustainer, or whose Lord of heart is
Govinda, I have come to You, the Lord of Your heart is Govinda. Govinda means,
we find Him in the Veda, Who can give engagement, give fulfilment to all our
channels of knowledge and perception, indriya, go means indriya, sense. We can
feel perception as well as knowledge. The master gives fulfilment to all the
senses, all the channels of our acquisition: Govinda. Govinda-vallabhe, and
that Govinda is Your Lord. And vallabha, just the opposite also, vice versa,
You are Mistress of the heart of Govinda. You are Mistress. You are the Queen
of the heart of Govinda. I’m directed to come to You with my petition.
Prārthaye tvām ahaṁ sadā, tvadīyam iti jānātu. You will enlist my name within
Your group. Then I can be admitted in that department. You may reckon me along
with You as a servitor in Your group.
rādhe vṛndāvanādhīśe, karuṇāmṛta-vāhini
[kṛpayā nija-pādābja, dāsyaṁ mahyam pradīyatām]
[“O Rādhe, O
Queen of Vṛndāvana, You are like a flowing river filled with the nectar of
mercy. Please be kind upon me, and bestow upon me some small service at Your
lotus feet.”]
[Hari-bhakti-vilāsa] & [BBT’s 1978
Arcana-Paddhati, page 70]
You are the Queen of the whole of Vṛndāvana.
Rasotsava, the Master, or Mistress, what should be? The Queen of the whole
management of rasotsava, raso means rasa, ecstasy, and that is immensely,
infinitely flowing, infinite flow of ecstasy, rasa, prachuja, enough,
sufficient, unlimited. This is of rasa, that is rasa, _____________ [?] and
that is the speciality of Vṛndāvana. Rasa, the ādi-rasa, the original rasa, is
mādhurya, and other rasas are so many branches of that rasa in its peculiar
developing characteristic. Ādi-rasa, the mukhya-rasa, if analysed all the rasas
are to be found there. So rasa, rasa prārthaye is possible in mādhurya-rasa in
Vṛndāvana plane.
vaikuṇṭhāj janito varā madhu-purī tatrāpi rāsotsavād
vṛndāraṇyam [udāra-pāṇi-ramaṇāt tatrāpi govardhanaḥ
rādhā-kuṇḍam ihāpi gokula-pateḥ premāmṛtāplāvanāt
kuryād asya virājato giri-taṭe sevāṁ vivekī na kaḥ]
[“The holy
place known as Mathurā is spiritually superior to Vaikuṇṭha, the transcendental
world, because the Lord appeared there. Superior to Mathurā-purī is the
transcendental forest of Vṛndāvana because of Kṛṣṇa’s rāsa-līlā pastimes. And
superior to the forest of Vṛndāvana is Govardhana Hill, for it was raised by
the divine hand of Śrī Kṛṣṇa and was the site of His various loving pastimes.
And, above all, the super-excellent Śrī Rādhā-kuṇḍa stands supreme, for it is
over-flooded with the ambrosial nectarine prema of the Lord of Gokula, Śrī Kṛṣṇa.
Where, then, is that intelligent person who is unwilling to serve this divine
Rādhā-kuṇḍa, which is situated at the foot of Govardhana Hill?”] [Śrī Upadeśāmṛta,
9]
Where is
janma-līlā, the vātsalya-rasa in Mathurā, or in Vṛndāvana, that is eho uttama,
Mahāprabhu says in Rāmānanda-Saṁvāda: “Yes, this is good, so far, yes, it is.”
When there is contamination of reason and rhyme, He said that “eho bāhya, this
is superficial.” Then jñāna-sunya-bhakti, “Yes, it is, here you are, it is
bhakti. We can recognise it as devotion proper.” Then sākhya-rasa, eho bāhya,
dāsya-rasa, eho bāhya. Vātsalya-rasa, eho uttama, the son-hood of Godhead, “It
is good.” Mādhurya-rasa, yes it is good.” And at that stage rasa, vṛndāraṇyam,
that is the suitable place to deal with that rasa in extensive character, rasa,
mādhurya-rasa in extensive character that is in Vṛndāvana; that is rasa,
rāsotsavād vṛndāraṇyam. Then again, going, developed, Govardhana, Rādhā-kuṇḍa,
but rāsotsavād vṛndāraṇyam. Tvadīyam iti jānātu, govindo māṁ tvayā saha. Rādhe
vṛndāvanādhīśe. You are the Queen of that sort of līlā.
The highest
type of nectar is flowing. You are like a river, a nectarine river of nectar
flowing.
sukha-rūpa kṛṣṇa kare sukha āsvādana, bhakta-gaṇe
sukha dite ‘hlādinī’-kāraṇa
[“Ecstasy personified is Kṛṣṇa Himself, and He feels,
tastes and enjoys Himself; but only through faith is it possible to transmit
and distribute that ecstasy and joy to others. Faith is the very nature of the
hlādinī-śakti, the ecstasy potency, which is represented in full by Śrīmatī
Rādhārāṇī. It can transmit total Kṛṣṇa consciousness to the devotees outside.
Faith is the halo of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī, by the light of which others may
understand Kṛṣṇa. When the negative combines with the positive, realisation of
Their function is distributed to all other negative parts.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.158]
The very
nature of Kṛṣṇa has been given to us that He’s ecstasy Himself and He Himself
is tasting Him, He’s tasting His innate ecstasy Himself. Self conscious, happy
principle, self conscious, He’s ecstasy, He knows it, He feels it. And to
distribute that innate ecstasy to the outside, hlādinī, a particular potency is
indispensable, and that is hlādinī. And the gist of that hlādinī is Rādhikā,
whose drawing the inner most rasa, ecstasy, of the highest order, extracting as
if from the – from within and taking without, to outside, taking and
distributing it outside, hlādinī-śakti.
So, karuṇāmṛta-vāhini, it is mentioned there that karuṇāmṛta,
that is the ecstasy mixed with magnanimity, the flow is coming from that great
fountain, carrying out. Just as the river coming from the womb of the mountain
may carry many valuable minerals with its current to the outside. So the
hlādinī potency is carrying out that from the abode of the rasa-svarūpa, of the
ecstasy, so many valuable things to distribute it to the others, the rasa flow,
flow of sweetness and also magnanimity, taken out. Karuṇāmṛta-vāhini, kṛpayā
nija-pādābja, dāsyaṁ mahyam pradīyatām.
Another
change categorical effected in the meantime in the progress. What is that? The
change came in the mind, ‘Oh, Kṛṣṇa is secondary to me. My primary connection I
find is with You. I want Your service direct and not that of Kṛṣṇa.’ This sort
of awakening in the heart comes in a surrendered soul. That intimate adherence
and obligation to the next agent, nearest agent, I shall thrive thereby, more.
More benefit I’ll be able to draw by my closest attention in the nearest
agency. And it is His lookout to see the upper connections. My best interest is
to preserve and to improve my connection with the next and nearest agent. Of
course that should be pure, genuine, and it is the business, the lookout of
that agency, that agent, to keep his connection, his favourable, normal
connection with the hierarchy, higher hierarchy, so:
Guru bhakta tat sarvam gurum bhaktya surujaya [?]
Concentration, all one’s attention should be
concentrated in the service of his Guru, with this idea.
govinda-vallabhe rādhe, prārthaye tvām ahaṁ sadā
tvadīyam iti jānātu, govindo māṁ tvayā saha
Rādhe vṛndāvanādhīśe,
first to go to Kṛṣṇa. First thing, ‘I’m helpless,’ of course, all things are
sincere, helplessness, then protection from Kṛṣṇa, then protection for
sweetness, and then sweetness of particular type, preference, and then to go to
that department. And then to pray there for the final closest connection or
permanent membership as a servitor there, kṛpayā nija-pādābja, dāsyaṁ mahyam
pradīyatām. Here is the end of the highest achievement of the Gauḍīya School.
[Raghunātha] Dāsa Goswāmī: bakārināpi [from the śloka
āśābharair-amṛta-sindhu], Dāsa Goswāmī says, who, for sixteen years
continuously was living in the association of Śrī Caitanyadeva, Svarūpa
Dāmodara, etc, and after their disappearance, disgusted with his future days he
went to Vṛndāvana to finish his period. But when he met Rūpa and Sanātana he
saw another vision, a dream of new life. ‘That Mahāprabhu and Svarūpa Dāmodara from
the physical eye disappeared, but He’s living here in Rūpa and Sanātana within
His activities preaching tendency He’s here as living as anything.’ He could
not, he had to reject the idea of going away from here, and with new vigour he
began to serve there...
End of 81.11.12.C_81.11.13.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.13.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... last days. “O Rādhike, I
want Your service. If You are not propitiated with me I do not want Kṛṣṇa. I do
not want this, that.” Āśābharair – his śloka is this. And he’s admitted as the
prayojana Ācārya, the Ācārya, the Guru who has given, who has shown us what is
the highest end of our life, prayojana tattva, the destination, the determinater
of our destination is Raghunātha Dāsa. And this śloka proves his position,
makes him as the giver of our, the disposer of our destination, this śloka.
āśābharair-amṛta-sindhu-mayaiḥ kathañcit, kālo
mayātigamitaḥ kila sāmprataṁ hi
tvaṁ cet kṛpaṁ mayi vidhāsyasi naiva kiṁ me, prānair
vrajema ca varoru bakārināpi?
[“O Varoru
my beautiful, most magnanimous Goddess, my heart is flooded with an ocean of
nectarean hopes. I have somehow been passing time until now eagerly longing for
Your grace, which is an ocean of ever cherished nectar. If still You do not
bestow Your mercy on me then of what use to me are my life, the land of Vraja,
or even Śrī Kṛṣṇa who without You, is simply a mighty hero, the destroyer of
demoniac forces like Baka.”]
[Śrīla Raghunātha
Dāsa Goswāmī’s, Vilāpa-Kusumāñjali, 102]
[From Bhakti
Nandan Svāmī’s, Śrī Bhakti Rakṣaka Bhajana Madhuri, p 39]
Āśābharair-amṛta-sindhu-mayaiḥ kathañcit, kālo mayātigamitaḥ. A direct
prayer to Rādhārāṇī. Āśābharair-amṛta-sindhu-mayaiḥ. “A particular type of hope
which is compared with nectar, so sweet, so sweet and so assuring. So sweet, so
assuring, and so, in the point of magnitude, quality, in every way ________ and
weight, both there. Amṛta-sindhu-mayaiḥ. Like that of an ocean, unlimited ocean
of nectar. Amṛta-sindhu-mayaiḥ kathañcit, kālo mayātigamitaḥ. With that hope
I’m anyhow passing my days, I’m flagging my days, dragging my life through
these tedious days, only for that hope. That hope is sustaining me, that the
nectar ocean of hope, that is attracting me and sustaining me. Anyhow I’m
dragging my days through, only saved. Otherwise Mahāprabhu, I’ve lost the
direct association of Mahāprabhu, Svarūpa Dāmodara and so many, still I’m
living. Why? I have got a particular ray of hope and the prospect is great. And
the quality is also very high. Amṛta-sindhu-mayaiḥ kathañcit, kālo mayātigamitaḥ
kila sāmprataṁ. But my patience has come perhaps I think just to the end. My
patience reached to the end. I can’t endure it any longer. I can’t wait. I’m
finished. I can’t wait any more. Kālo mayātigamitaḥ kila sāmprataṁ hi. At this
moment, even this moment, if You do not be gracious on me, then I’m finished,
gone. I shall lose the chance, forever.
Kālo
mayātigamitaḥ kila sāmprataṁ hi, tvaṁ cet kṛpaṁ mayi vidhāsyasi naiva kiṁ me,
prānair. I don’t like to keep up my, continue my life. It is useless. I can’t
tolerate the company of my own vitality. Vrajema. Even which is dearer than my
life, this Vraja, this paraphernalia, Vṛndāvana, I’m disgusted with them. It is
always pinching me. Vrajema varoru bakārināpi. What to speak more, even I’m
disgusted with Kṛṣṇa also, what to say. It is a shame to utter such words from
the mouth. Even I don’t like, I can’t like Him. Tvaṁ cet kṛpaṁ mayi vidhāsyasi.
Until and unless You take me up within Your camp, in Your confidential camp of
service, such a charm I have come, I have got the clue of such a charm is there
within the service of Your camp, that the whole is tasteless to me. And I can’t
maintain my existence even in Vṛndāvana, and even Kṛṣṇa, what to speak,
bakārināpi.”
So
Rādhā-dāsya, Rādhā-kiṅkarā, that has been said to be the highest attainment of
the whole School given by Mahāprabhu, the gist from Bhāgavatam. Uddhava, from
Brahmā to Vṛndāvana, a bridge, Kṛṣṇa’s own version, from Brahmā, Śiva,
Baladeva, Lakṣmī, Himself, Uddhava: Uddhava, Vṛndāvana, and Vraja gopīs,
Rādhārāṇī, in this way.
Rāmānanda
Rāya, to Mahāprabhu, eho uttama, when the question or reference to Rādhārāṇī
came, eho sarvottam, Mahāprabhu says, ordinary the gopīs, sarvottam. “Very,
very good.” Then, age kaha ara, then Rāmānanda told that of Rādhārāṇī. The
gopī, this Uddhava took to gopī, and from gopī to hlādinī, that is also
categorical difference, from ordinary gopī. That was proved in rasa-līlā.
When Kṛṣṇa and the gopīs openly their transaction of
heart, from that divine rasa, flowing, inundating, Rādhārāṇī also was there,
and She also had some contribution to that common rasa-līlā, this play of the
mādhurya-rasa of parakīya to such extent. Then, suddenly, dissatisfaction came
in Rādhārāṇī’s heart. “I’m also counted in this common flow of rasa, some
abhimāna, some reaction, came in Her mind. Suddenly here, after displaying Her
superior, peculiar type of dancing and singing, etc., to give a flow of new
type there introducing, She suddenly departed, left that circle.
And Kṛṣṇa
suddenly found that, “Rādhārāṇī is not here, so it is tasteless. Though the
flow is there, but the gist, the quality is a little down.” So He felt, “Why is
it not so satisfactory to Me, to My inner heart?” Some ebb in the tide He felt,
and then from inspection found that She’s absent. Then He felt Himself
disappointed, and He also left that circle and went to search after Her.
So though
this parakīya is there, the Vṛndāvana is there, the gopī is there,
mādhurya-rasa is there, still there is categorical difference between the other
gopīs and the particular camp of Rādhārāṇī; qualitative difference, qualitative
and quantitative, in every way, categorical difference.
[kaṁsārir api saṁsara, vāsanā-baddhaśṛnkhalām]
rādhām ādhāya hṛdaye, tatyaja vraja sundariḥ
[“Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa
took Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī within His heart, for He wanted to dance with Her. In
this way, He left the arena of the rāsa dance and the company of all the other
beautiful damsels of Vraja.”] [Gītā-Govinda, 3.1] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.106]
Jayadeva has
described in this way. So taking Rādhā within His heart, Kṛṣṇa also
disappeared, departed, for search of Rādhārāṇī. So Her position is so.
śata-koṭi-gopīte nahe kāma-nirvāpaṇa [tāhātei anumāni
śrī-rādhikāra guṇa]
[“Lord Kṛṣṇa’s
transcendental desires for loving exchanges could not be satisfied even in the
midst of billions of gopīs. Thus He went searching after Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī.
Just imagine how transcendentally qualified She is!”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.116]
There are so
many, in quantity, but in quality a little less, so many, but their total
combination could not satisfy Him: the qualitative difference. So that is
found: Ei sad bhavadi nischay [?] So Rūpānuga sampradāya means who have got
that peculiar taste in the camp of Rādhārāṇī what is all service. No entrance
of any mundane exploitation or renunciation. Not even the legalised devotion,
śāstric devotion, which is controlled by, whatsoever, any law. That’s
spontaneous, automatic, of the highest type, automatic. Purity automatic,
natural purity automatic, and that is also of the highest type. Sacrifice to
the highest degree is only possible there in that camp. This sort of divine
feeling, or sentiment, is distributed from that camp of Rādhārāṇī, which can
never be compared with any attainment whatsoever hitherto known, even in the
eternal factor of time and space. So,
[rādhe vṛndāvanādhīśe], karuṇāmṛta-vāhini
[kṛpayā nija-pādābja, dāsyaṁ mahyam pradīyatām]
[“O Rādhe, O
Queen of Vṛndāvana, You are like a flowing river filled with the nectar of
mercy. Please be kind upon me, and bestow upon me some small service at Your
lotus feet.”] [Hari-bhakti-vilāsa] & [BBT’s 1978 Arcana-Paddhati, page 70]
Then another
stage for which we should be prepared. Should we try to enter into the camp of
Rādhārāṇī that there we can have in that better atmosphere we shall have Kṛṣṇa’s
presence more confidentially? We have contact of Kṛṣṇa very intimately so we
want to enter into that camp? No! What more? We want to avoid the connection of
Kṛṣṇa but concentrate in the service of Rādhārāṇī. Why? What benefit is there?
What more benefit is possible there?
If I approach
with my energy to give service direct to Kṛṣṇa I shall be loser. But if my
energy is utilised for who can serve in the highest degree, through him [or
her] if my energy goes to Kṛṣṇa I’ll be more benefited. That is the idea.
Rādhārāṇī’s service to Kṛṣṇa is of the highest order, in every way, and if my
energy I can put to help the living of Rādhārāṇī, if utilised there in Her
service, and with that service being enhanced, more enhanced, She will do
service to Kṛṣṇa and the reaction through Her will pass to me as reward. That
will be of the highest type.
So the sakhīs of Rādhārāṇī their general inclination
is not to come in direct connection with Kṛṣṇa, they avoid. They avoid. But
still, it is the benevolent nature, the generous nature of Rādhārāṇī to connect
them, some time or other with some plea. But their innate nature always to
avoid Kṛṣṇa, and to concentrate in the service, because they’re, pada puspa
pata [?] they’re eternally the branches, sprouts coming out from Rādhārāṇī.
She’s the trunk and they are branches, and this is their sambandha. In that,
there is another, higher thing. Ha, ha.
Rūpānuga,
why? Rādhā-kiṅkarā, it is eliminating everything, even Nārāyaṇa, to go to Kṛṣṇa.
Kṛṣṇa not Dvārakā, Mathurā, in Vṛndāvana: then again Vṛndāvana where free
mixing without any hesitation in connection with other camp, with Rādhārāṇī
that is the highest. Then eliminating that, direct service to Rādhārāṇī, that
is considered to be the highest. And again, why rūpānuga? Rūpānuga, there is
another point. Who is Rūpa? Rūpa Mañjarī.
Generally,
the hierarchy there is eternal. Those that are of the new recruits, they are
taken, they can occupy a particular rank of mañjarī in mādhurya-rasa, the new
recruits. And the leader of the mañjarīs is Rūpa, Śrī Rūpa Mañjarī. What is the
speciality there in the mañjarī, than the sakhī? Rādhārāṇī, then Lalitā’s camp,
then under Lalitā there is Rūpa Mañjarī. And what is the peculiar position
there? The new recruits come to that status. Now, the privilege of this mañjarī
class we are to most respectfully and most attentively we are to attend.
That when
Rādhā-Govinda They’re in secrecy, in secret camp, the advanced sakhī, they do
not like to approach there to disturb Their confidential mixing. Because
they’re a little grown up they’re well versed in the art of that play, so if
they come there, both of Them feel shy, so some disturbance. But the younger
girls, small girls, they can enter there, and They have no hesitation in free
mixing. So in that highest stage of the mixing of Rādhā-Govinda, free play of
Rādhā-Govinda, these mañjarīs, the younger girls, they can have admission. But
the grown up sakhī they cannot have admission there.
So, if we
can connect it – firstly new recruit they come to mañjarī class, up to mañjarī
class, and then mañjarī has got that sort of special advantage under the
leadership of Rūpa Mañjarī, so they get the best advantage there. The most
secret type of pure service is open to the mañjarī what is not even to the
sakhī, and that is in Rādhārāṇī’s camp. So rūpānuga position, the most
profitable, the most profitable position has been given out by Mahāprabhu maybe
as shown as fixed that that is the highest, the limit of your fortune in Kṛṣṇa’s
concern. This has been shown.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Un-expectable, un-designable, and beyond hope: our prospect lies there
in that subtle camp of Śrī Rūpa, Rūpa Mañjarī, Rūpa Goswāmī. So the camp, the
sampradāya of Rūpa Goswāmī and Mahāprabhu is known as rūpānuga sampradāya. There
is located our fate, our fortune.
Now, we are
to conduct our self in such a way that naturally we can go, we can raise
ourselves, or we can connect ourselves with that sort of ideal from here. We
must not allow ourselves to be satisfied with nothing than this sort of the
high ideal. That should be the highest mark of our life, highest goal of our
life. And we are to adjust ourselves from our present position – “how should we
proceed?”
The other
day, as I told, to Atreya Ṛṣi, ‘That we are minor, but my father has left so
many documents about the properties. So many documents left, father away,
leaving the documents here. I am a minor son. I should try to find out what
properties belong to me, in the document. And when I shall attain majority and
become major then I shall go to take possession according to the documents.”
So śāstra is
there, the rāgānugā śāstra is with me. He’s given, was left by my Guru, my
guardian, my father, anyhow. And as I shall grow in age more and more in the
spiritual line I shall have to detect what is my prospect, what is my wealth.
And I must recover them. I must have them. It is in the document. It is mine.
This is our position, we are minor, but we must be major, and we must have
demand for the service which is meant for us, by our guardians.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. We’re putting in our
claim with you.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: We think that with the absence of
the father the court has appointed a guardian in order to keep us out of
mischief in the first place and also to regulate our inheritance.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
This is not mine. This is the property of my Gurudeva. And Swāmī Mahārāja gave
you clue. He has cast aside widely the key. With the key coming and the iron
chest open and find out...
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Haribol. All glories to Śrīla
Prabhupāda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...ornaments and gems of such
type are in the chest, in the almira.
Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
āmi - eka bātula, tumi - dvitīya bātula, ataeva tomāya
āmāya ha-i sama-tula
[Mahāprabhu
said to Rāmānanda Rāya: “I am insane, mad, bāula - pāgala - eccentric. I am one
eccentric, and you are another. Therefore, we two are of the same class.”]
[Caitanya- caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.291]
Ke bhai kahibe kaihila kiba bati ai [?] Who will come
to appreciate? They will say, ‘O this is all – disorganised brain. They’re
trying to take electricity from the sky. Leaving away this concrete earth they
are like cātaka, that bird, one drop from the sky, and all these waters
rejected.’ But that type of bird Rūpa Goswāmī says, cātaka, there’s a class of
bird who never takes any drop of water from the earth. Their nature is always
for a drop water to cast their eye on the cloud. ‘One drop, patik-jal,’ that is
a Bengali expression, ‘patik-jal,’ a drop of pure water.’ That is their cry, ‘A
drop of pure water,’ with their mouth, beak towards the sky, towards the cloud,
‘patik-jal.’ And they never use any water from the earth. So ours is like that.
viracaya mayi daṇḍaṁ dīnabandho dayāṁ vā, [gatir iha
na bhavattaḥ kācid anyā mamāsti
nipatatu śata-koṭir nirbharaṁ vā navāmbhas, tad api
kila payodaḥ stūyate cātakena]
[“O friend
of the needy, whether You chastise me or reward me, in the whole wide world I
have no other shelter but You. Whether the thunderbolt strikes or torrents of
fresh waters shower down, the Cātaka bird (who drinks only the falling
rainwater) perpetually goes on singing the glories of the raincloud.”]
[Śrī-Rūpapādānāṁ]
The spirit
of that bird is described in this way by Rūpa Goswāmī. “You may punish me O
cloud, you may punish me. If thunder comes I’ll be nowhere. You can push down a
thunder, viracaya mayi daṇḍaṁ. Dīnabandho dayāṁ vā, but you can give me
sufficient water. And how much can I take with my small beak? A flood of water
may come, rain may come. Viracaya mayi daṇḍaṁ dīnabandho dayāṁ vā. Hey, O the
Lord of the poor, of the helpless, You can give me a drop of Your devotion. Or
You may punish me like anything. Just as a cātaka bird he’s always praying for
a drop of water. The cloud may satisfy it immensely or by sending thunder
finish him, efface him from the Earth. The bird has no other alternative by
nature. So also my position is like that bird. You may finish me, destroy me,
efface me from this creation of Yours, or You may save me by only a drop of
Your grace. Viracaya mayi daṇḍaṁ dīnabandho dayāṁ vā, gatir iha na bhavattaḥ
kācid anyā mamāsti. I won’t search after my satisfaction in the earth, in the
mud. That is finished, never to go back to search my fortune in the earth, in
the mundane. I’m already fixed to do or die. Rather, I must receive Your grace,
a drop of Your grace, or You may finish me, You can efface me from this world.
Viracaya mayi daṇḍaṁ dīnabandho dayāṁ vā, gatir iha na bhavattaḥ kācid anyā
mamāsti, nipatatu śata-koṭir nirbharaṁ vā navāmbhas. Śata-koṭir means vajra,
thunder, nirbharaṁ vā, or sufficient water, rainwater may fall. And not only
quench his thirst but even bathing and satisfying him to his utmost hankering,
necessity. Nirbharaṁ vā navāmbhas, tad api kila payodaḥ stūyate cātakena. So we
should never go to search our fortune in the mud, but always towards the high
sky, higher sky.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
After all,
this is perverted reflection. The subtle is the master and the gross is the
servant. The present science says the gross is the master and the subtle is the
servant, product. But ours the opposite, the subtle is the high; that we shall
have to admit, the fine is higher and the gross is lower. So low is giving
birth to high and they can’t accept that high is giving birth to low, can’t
accept this. A communist idea; no appreciation of any efficiency, only
majority, mass, no appreciation for connotation, only adore the denotation. The
fine thing not to be appreciated, only gross: that is fool’s experience. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
So Hegel is
very helpful. ‘Reality must be by Itself and for Itself.’ If you admit at all
that there is an absolute cause then He must have control over these two
conditions. He’s by Itself, He’s His own cause, He has created Himself, He’s
His own creation, He’s self-existing, self-evident, self-existent, you must
have to admit. None has produced Him. Then that would hold the higher position.
So He must be by Itself. And more precious quality, It is for Itself, only for
His own fulfilment, own satisfaction. Not a secondary position to satisfy
another, then that would hold the supreme position. So to be reality these two
qualities must be given to it. By Itself and for Itself, For Itself, He’s the
enjoyer. Everything, every movement means for His fulfilment, His satisfaction,
to fulfil His own hankering and desire, līlā. That is līlā, for His pastimes.
Krsna sukha ____________ [?]
Whatever is
happening, to satisfy Him, otherwise no value. Which is not going to satisfy
Him that is degrading, deterioration; no progress: that cannot be counted as
progress, deterioration. When we can catch the purpose of life, our normal
contribution of every part should contribute something for the satisfaction of
that great universal whole. For Itself: For Himself, everything conscious that
everything For Himself. I am also For Himself. Must have connection with that
central necessity – His satisfaction, then the harmony is there, otherwise anarchy,
discord, anarchy. Then they’ll have to reap the consequence of their own karma.
So this is disturbance, action and reaction, between nation, or between
individual, action reaction, suffer. And big brained people, they call
themselves very big brained, so many fools, big brained demons. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Masters of the world, and managers, they can make and mar. We are told that
Satan is the next efficient to God, according to this Mohammedan scripture. The
next qualified to God is Satan. And it is a temperament to revolt – demon. Hare
Kṛṣṇa: A demon civilisation.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Oxygen
killer, this civilisation is oxygen killer, dealing death blow to oxygen which
is indispensable for the animals to live. America has come to Indian Ocean,
already declared two years ago one gentleman told, “That to keep up the present
civilisation this oil is indispensable.”
So oil is
indispensable to keep up the present civilisation. Without oil we shall have to
die. So it is better to fight and die. The civilisation will have to die
fasting. Before that you’ll fight and die a natural death, a living death. So
America opened a centre here in __________ [?] Two years or three years ago.
One American gentleman told this plainly. “For the scarcity of oil we shall
have to die as we are at present. Then before that we must try to fight to get
the oil. So oil we have need, without oil we can’t live, as we are. So for the
safety to get the oil, the food of our civilisation is oil, and for the food we
must fight and if necessary we shall die.”
Russia is
also approaching towards that oilfield, and America is also coming and they
have influenced that already, the Durban, South Africa, then captured Nasa [?],
the Cairo, and then Pakistan. Turkey was also in his favour, then so many
others are in his favour. And Russia is that. And India, in the name of
democracy, more inclined towards Russia than that of America. But when China
attacked India, at that time Jawaharlal [Pandit Nehru] had to pray for help
from America. “Give me that atomic energy, otherwise the demon China cannot be
taught a lesson. I want.” Kennedy perhaps was the President at the time. “I
want atomic energy.” British came forward in a moment, “That you are within my
commonwealth. I’m at your disposal. Whatever help you want I’m ready.” British
came the next morning. When at midnight Jawaharlal connected with Kennedy for
atomic energy, and the next morning we found that British has come so
liberally: “At your disposal, whatever, by soldier, by weapons, any, by money.
The China demon must be crushed through you. You also have manpower. Begin, we
are at your back.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. We are, those that are Godly, we have got our
sympathy with them. And non godly they’re far from us whatever they may do. A
stranger may be friend if he’s a sādhu. A father may be a guest if he’s asādhu,
non godly. The flesh connection, the world connection, and the soul connection
– soul connection should be given preference everywhere. And soul connection of
different types there are, Mahāprabhu and Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam soul connection as
They have supplied to me, revealed to us our highest regard for that.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
So
realisation, proper realisation, that is all-important, and administration
should help that, then it will have value. Śrutibhir vimṛgyām
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.47.61], all the revealed truth is only directing the
direction. “This side, this way, you march this way.” Śruti, śāstra, scripture,
Śrutibhir, so many revealed advices, instructions, but not ordinary mundane
advices, but revealed, there is also instalment, revealed instructions are only
directing towards the direction. Śrutibhir vimṛgyām, “Go this side, go this
side.” The realisation, the goal of our realisation is of such unattainable
type; so dear, so rare. Śrutibhir vimṛgyām. A Bhāgavata śloka, Śukadeva says,
“They are also searching after, this way, this way, this way.” So different
types of revealed truth, different groups, they’re always, ‘This side, this
side, this side.’
End of 81.11.13.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.13.C_81.11.14.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... even of the śruti,
revealed truth; that also very carefully handled.
Noni veda yavata mat kathasu savan mayo [?]
neha yat karma dharmāya, na virāgāya kalpate / na
tīrtha-pada-sevāyai, jīvann api mṛto hi saḥ
[“Anyone
whose work does not elevate him to religious life, whose religious life does
not lead to renunciation, and whose renunciation does not lead to devotional
service to the Supreme Lord, is counted among the living dead.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 3.23.56]
If duty,
dharmasya hy āpavargyasya, nārtho ‘rthāyopakalpate
[nārthasya dharmaikāntasya, kāmo lābhāya hi smṛtaḥ]
[“All
dharmas (religions, duties, occupational positions, social functions) are
certainly meant for ultimate liberation. They should never be performed for
material gain. Furthermore, according to sages, one who is engaged in the
ultimate occupational duty should never use material gain to cultivate sense
gratification.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.9]
Duty should
always be aimed towards the highest achievement of life, highest fulfilment of
life. Duty should be arranged in that way. Dharma āpavagya. Its end, its aim
should always be towards the highest attainment. Duty should be couched in such
a way. And artha, money should come to help duty, to discharge duty money
should be utilised. And kāma, dharma, artha, kāma, kāma that is our connection
with material things, that should be arranged in such a way that what is
necessary for the upkeep of our life, in that way, not for enjoying purpose. We
should accept the material energy from outside to such extent which will help me
best to keep up my health. And I shall earn money and the money should be used
to help my duty, and duty should be arranged in such a way that we may take up
to the highest end, dharma, artha, kāma, mokṣa, the four-fold ends of life.
But here,
the sense pleasure, that is our aim, and we make money for that, and dharma
means duty we arrange in such a way that the sense perception, that sense
pleasure may be permanent. ‘I shall distribute to others and it will be saved
in the nature and after my life I shall get that.’ Dharma, artha, kāma. Dharma
means to distribute sense pleasure to others. That is, to make it stored, to
give the money to the bank, to give it to the nature, and the nature will again
repay me in future. That is dharma, in the ordinary sense it is going on in
that way, dharma, artha, kāma, three-fold ends of life.
But real,
the Bhāgavata says, this adjustment will be this way, that this sense pleasure
– not sense pleasure but to take some help through the senses for the upkeep of
the body. And that body will collect energy and that energy will help you to
discharge you duty and your duty should be always set in such a way that it
will take you up to reach your goal. That should be the arrangement in Vedas
but deva, ṛṣi mutilate it and clothed in this way. For the sense pleasure they
contact with matter. And then to purchase sense pleasure and to distribute they
want money. And then when distribute sense pleasure to others, this feeding,
clothing, medicine, all these, this bodily help, it is in store for him, after
his death he will again get those things from nature, in this way.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi
Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Nitāi Nitāi.
Should I
stop here? Any question? Specially what I told now, any question on the basis
of that, any question may come? Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. So how to make
adjustment in our own lives most accurately in order to always maintain the
highest spiritual quality.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: To be with the association of
the same type, but little higher position, sādhu, śāstra. We should select an
environment. Just as when we fail to keep up our health, we change our place
where the atmosphere will be very helpful to me, the water, the air, helpful
unconsciously they will help me for the improvement of my health, body. So also
when I feel that I want help from outside to intensify my inner holy tendency
then I shall try to put me in the favourable environment, where from knowingly,
unknowingly, I can gather, I can breathe in that high ideal atmosphere.
Consciously, unconsciously, it will improve me, that example, their talk, their
connection, the prasādam, in every way, that will contribute to me to recoup my
health, and to improve my health. The association, sādhu, and sādhu that is a
more higher type of association and passive śāstra. Śāstra is passive and sādhu
is active helper. If any error, he will come and correct: but śāstra won’t be
able to correct. Only I am to impose my thought on it and to make progress
drawing from within my own cash box, my own storehouse. I’m to evolve. And that
will be easy to get help from the sādhu. He will examine me, ‘Oh, don’t do
this. Do this.’ He’s active. And this is passive. But anyhow we can improve our
condition only with the help of these two sādhu-śastra-kṛpāya yadi krsna. All
through!
[sādhu-śastra-kṛpāya yadi kṛṣṇonmukha haya, sei jīva
nistare, māyā tāhāre chāḍaya]
[“If the
conditioned soul becomes Kṛṣṇa conscious by the mercy of saintly persons who
voluntarily preach scriptural injunctions and help him to become Kṛṣṇa
conscious, the conditioned soul is liberated from the clutches of māyā, who
gives him up.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.120]
Krsna prema
janme punati mukhanga [?] The beginning is also with the company of sādhu and
when sufficiently acquired, then also we want the company of sādhu. Wherever we
are there are the paraphernalia, helping paraphernalia to engage myself in the
service to Guru in so many forms. They are all busy themselves to serve, and
their association, their instruction also comes to us to engage, to utilize us
in the service of Kṛṣṇa.
So try to
improve our environment to accept anyhow. When we are in danger in any place
then sometimes losing consciousness, sometimes consciousness coming, some
accident, what do I do? They say, ‘My father is there, my mother, my friend is
there. Take my body home, at their disposal. And they will look after me.’ This
sort of help we like to get from the stranger.
So also who
knows the value of my life, put me there. So sādhus know the value of my
spiritual value, spiritual life, value of spiritual life. So anyhow, put me in
their circle. And they know the valuation of spiritual life and they will come
and nurse for their master of their own accord to increase their society. They
have interest. So they cannot but nurse me. It is their interest also, to make
their circle wide and by the new recruit for the service of Kṛṣṇa, they will be
rewarded. So it is their interest to take care of us. Anyhow to throw myself at
the vicinity of the sādhus.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
How long you
are to stay here, we can expect your company?
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: After the answer to that last
question, I think that I should move into the āśrama here, to acquire the
shelter of a personality such as yourself so that I can make progress in
spiritual life.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rūpa Goswāmī asked Mahāprabhu
after first initiation, “Please allow me to be always in Your company.”
Mahāprabhu
replied, “You are always with Me, especially if you obey My order you will be
with Me. And disobeying and keeping My company, that will not be to be with
Me.”
The body
association is not association proper. The mental association, the body may be
far, but the mind may be near only by obedience, the anugata, the perseverance.
That is saṅga of the cetana. In the case of the soul, one soul can keep
association with another soul only through the same tenor of mind, only through
obedience, anugata. Body may be far off, but by anugatam, perseverance, one can
be near. That was told by Mahāprabhu to Rūpa Goswāmī.
“Now you go
to Vṛndāvana. It is for Kṛṣṇa’s cause. It is necessary that you go to Vṛndāvana
and do all these duties. Then you will be near. Only bodily close connection is
not to live near.”
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: But Rūpa Goswāmī is far, far
beyond us. And therefore he was able to maintain obedience in all situations.
We are afraid that if we go then we may lose the proper frame of mind for
obedience.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So we are to inform that,
‘This is my desire, and I feel such.’ And the response as it will come we are
to abide by. And then I am near. Otherwise, ‘No, you go do this?’ ‘No, I don’t
do this. I must keep close to your body.’
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: You just tell us what to do.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So śravaṇa, kīrtana, to hear
and to distribute, to indent and to export. That is the main direction of
Mahāprabhu. Receive and distribute, receive and clear. And more and higher
things will be entrusted with you. And you are to distribute it properly to the
public, āmāra ājñāya guru hañā tāra ei deśa.
[yāre dekha, tāre kaha 'kṛṣṇa'-upadeśa, āmāra ājñāya
guru hañā tāra ei deśa
kabhu nā vādhibe tomāra viṣaya-taraṅga, punarapi ei ṭhāñi
pābe mora saṅga]
[“Instruct
whoever you meet in the science of Kṛṣṇa. Teach them the instructions of Kṛṣṇa
in Bhagavad-gītā, and the teachings about Kṛṣṇa in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. In this
way, on My order, become a Guru and liberate everyone in the land. If you
follow this instruction, the waves of materialism within this world will not
affect you. Indeed, if you follow My order, you will soon attain My
association.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 7.128-9]
The general
order, command of Mahāprabhu: “Be agent of Kṛṣṇa consciousness, true agent of Kṛṣṇa
consciousness. Don’t try to exploit by that selfish exploitation. By agent,
pure agent of Kṛṣṇa consciousness, you will get My help. You will get My help.
Punarapi ei ṭhāñi pābe mora. Here you will have My company. My presence you
will feel if you obey My order. I am here, I am at your back. If you disregard
Me I am also far off. Yāre dekha, tāre kaha 'kṛṣṇa'-upadeśa. The agent of Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, you are Mine. I am at your back.”
Swāmī
Mahārāja told when he felt some sickness there that he may not live any longer,
“Your grandfather is there on your back. Don’t be depressed.” He told somewhere
in America to a section. “Your grandfather is there to help you. You don’t be
discouraged if I disappear. By the will of Kṛṣṇa if I am withdrawn, you don’t
be disappointed, dejected. Your grandfather is there. So in any way Kṛṣṇa is
there to back. Or from the unseen quarter I shall back you, in some way or
other, in any way.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Two years ago with the help of my
God brother, Sanskrit expert Kuśakratha dāsa, I wrote one aṣṭakam to our Śrīla
Prabhupāda. And at the end of the eight verses, the ninth verse is there and
the prayer was: Ya vayidam sri prabhupada devam kirtyastakam sustu patanta
nityam.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In Sanskrit?
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Gaurodayacarya vicitra saktya te
krsna vartam pada danta bhumyam.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Slowly, pronounce it slowly
so that I shall follow.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: My pronunciation is not very good
and I am ignorant character, as far as Sanskrit is concerned, but I’ll try.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, does not matter.
Bhāva-grāhī-janārdanaḥ. Murko badhati visnaya dhiro badhati visnove [?] An
ignorant man he says visnaya, in Sanskrit it is incorrect, visnave, it should
be visnave, but he says visnaya. Murko badhati visnaya dhiro badhati visnove
[?] A scholar he says visnave visnave namah. And muka visnaya namah
grammatically incorrect. __________________ [?] The experts say that both is
equal. Bhāva-grāhī-janārdanaḥ. He sees the thought underlying that sound,
bhāva-grāhī. He is eager for the meaning, couched in the word, not very
particular about the word. Not very particular about the packet, the sound is
packet and the meaning is the substance. So He is very particular about the
substance, not for the packet, the word. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari.
Bhāva-grāhī-janārdanaḥ. The very purpose, the purity of purpose: that is His
lookout. Not the dress but the man.
Devotee:
______________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
________________________________ [?]
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: I am embarrassed to say any verse
in front of Śrīdhara Mahārāja. I will repeat it.
Ya vayidam sri prabhupada deva kirtyastakam sustu
patanta nityam. Gaurodayacarya vicitra saktya. Gaurodayacarya, the Ācārya is
coming from Lord Caitanya, vicitra saktya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaurodayacarya, the agent of
the magnanimity of Gaurāṅga Himself.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Yes. Actually I’ll just say the
English. The idea is that the authors of the aṣṭakam are praying to the Ācāryas
who are representing Lord Caitanya to empower all of the chanters of this aṣṭakam
to preach Kṛṣṇa consciousness all over the world.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. The agent of Gaurāṅga
who has got the order of free distribution widely to the world: the all world
agent of Gaurāṅga.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: We want the agency from the
factory, we are requesting.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He was an agent in the
beginning for the medicine. But later on he got the agency of the highest
medicine to remove the ignorance, the avidyā.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Śrīla Prabhupāda kī jaya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: His physical medicine to cure
the physical diseases and that took him up to the highest medicine to cure the
avidyā, vyādhi, disease, the disease of ignorance. To remove the whole world,
that agency he got. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: In my earlier service days I was
in charge of Spiritual Sky incense company, selling fragrances, agarbati and
perfume for the institution, raising funds. So perhaps you could empower me to
spread the fragrance of your words all over the world.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
It maybe His will. We stop here.
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
___________________________________________________ [?]
Devotee:
__________________________________________________________________ [?]
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Would you object if we, because
we don’t very much like to hear that those persons who are your disciples are
considered to be somehow disloyal, or that persons who are coming to see you
are somehow disloyal to Śrīla Prabhupāda, our Śrīla Prabhupāda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I’ll be happy if they’re a
little accommodating. And that will be judicious _________ to be, they’re
judicious. I hope that they should be of accommodating nature. That would be
better – of tolerant spirit. Otherwise amongst them also the hitch may break
out very soon, as it did recently. It may be repeated.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: So then we may try to make some
effort in order to help them philosophically to understand how important it may
be to accommodate Your Divine Grace.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, as much as I can, I
shall try always at the disposal to harmonise.
Devotee: ________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
____________________________________________ [?]
...Śrīla
Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī, and A.C. Bhaktivedānta is eliminated from ______
But I asked, Gadādhara took dīkṣā from me. I asked
him, ‘The Nāma dīkṣā you have got; that is the principle thing. So you can
accept your paramparā Swāmī Mahārāja, you need not mention my name there –
Swāmī Mahārāja, and then Bhaktisiddhānta, the sannyāsa paramparā.
After the
departure of our Guru Mahārāja the first sannyāsa was taken by the founder of
Gauḍīya Saṅga, the senior-most disciple of Prabhupāda was sent to London also
for preaching. He took sannyāsa from me. But I did not demand, and I asked him
not to mention my name as his Gurudeva, sannyāsa Guru.
Keśava
Bharati was not so very important to Mahāprabhu – but sannyāsa Guru, of course
in our heart we shall as much as appreciate his qualification, we cannot but
show our reverence to him, respect to him. But formally we may not mention his
name.
So what to
speak of sannyāsa Guru, even the sādhu – as in the case of Dayādhara [Gaurāṅga]
who was recommended and sent to me by the Ācārya of his own zone, that is Haṁsadūta.
Haṁsadūta himself sent Dayādhara to me. And I gave him dīkṣā, pañcarātrika,
this Gāyatrī dīkṣā, brāhmaṇa dīkṣā. And at the same time advised: “You have
taken Hari Nāma from Swāmī Mahārāja; that is the principal thing, the Nāma dīkṣā,
so you may not, need not, mention my name in the paramparā.”
I’m not very
eager to – I’m sitting in a corner, the whole life, idle, as idle as possible.
And in the last days if by my fortune my Guru Mahārāja takes something from me
what he’s kept with me, I shall consider it fortune. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Whatever you
do, do avoiding as much hitch as much as possible avoid hitch with the
competition. Only for the best interest of mankind, loka sandhana machati [?]
For the good of the people, with clear conscience, to do some service for those
that are coming with faith – that way, you should. Not much with the stamp, but
the gold, the material, that’s what’s necessary.
Devotee: _____________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: As less as possible. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Mahārāja, when Gopīnātha stole the condensed
milk from Mādhavendra Purī, Mādhavendra Purī immediately left that village so
he would not become glorified by the residents. But nonetheless, wherever he
went because he was such an exalted devotee he could not help but be glorified.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: For fear of glory he fled
from Purī at once.
Devotees: But his fame followed him. We think that
your good self is in the same position. We cannot help but want to glorify you.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then the opposite I shall do.
Respect, no, all fame must come to me. This should be my attitude. We will be
the last man to accept that. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: ________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Self-abnegation, that is the
first condition in the bond we must sign, self-abnegation. All to Him: nothing
in me. If I go to claim, then I shall have a black mark then and there. I pray
that that black thing may not enter my heart. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
Devotee:
_________________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare
Kṛṣṇa.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: We thought to write one paper, a
philosophical paper, trying to explain from our limited point of view your
Divine Grace’s relationship with our society, and your society.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Society, especially Swāmī
Mahārāja. The intimate relationship with Swāmī Mahārāja and also the society,
ISKCON, I love.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. So we’ll do that. We
can do that, to present your love for Swāmī Mahārāja Prabhupāda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You will do according to your
conscience but always remembering that I am not on the side of any collision.
Avoid the collision. Do according to your sincere heart and conscience. But as
much as possible avoid the collision, the competition, the bad name, bad will.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: That we also want.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. In a sober
way: not in excited way. What you do in sober brain, cool brain, and never with
any excitement. You can also convey to that Yaśodā-nandana and other qualified
men who can’t keep good relationship with present administration of ISKCON. You
may come in contact with them and discuss, consult, and as much as possible go
on in a combined effort, but with cool and sober brain and temperament: as far
as possible not disturbing others, not making others opponent.
tṛṇād api sunīcena, taror api sahiṣṇunā / amāninā
mānadena, kīrtanīyaḥ sadā hariḥ
[“One who is
humbler than a blade of grass, more forbearing than a tree, who gives due
honour to others without desiring it for himself is qualified to always chant the
Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa.”] [Śikṣāṣṭakam, 3]
Slow and
steady wins the race. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura-Gadādhara
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: I am going tomorrow to Purī,
early, so I won’t be able to come to see you tomorrow morning. I am supposed to
meet Jayapataka Swāmī in Purī. He has agreed that I may be the GBC for Purī and
develop Purī for the society. And also Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s bhajan-kuṭīra is
there. Our society has got that possession now and I’m supposed to rehabilitate
that place and develop it as a shrine to Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura. So we are going
to work on that, and also to develop the institute there as we previously
discussed. We want to work on that. Then if I can perhaps I will come back for
another day or two before I go back to London, if I can.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Before starting from London
you will visit here again.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: I would like to. I am feeling too
much attraction to stay with you.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You are a busy man. Some
urgent information may come from London and you have to go straight there.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: I’m avoiding getting any
information from London in case that is the intimation. But before I go I have
to discuss one thing with you privately, a private matter, if it is all right,
if I can take leave of my followers just for a few minutes and have a very
private discussion of a very important matter to myself.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Now?
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: If it is possible. It should take
only ten to fifteen minutes perhaps.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Yes.
Devotee: This is going on.
Jayatīrtha Mahārāja: Oh that should be turned off
please. Thank you.
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... ṛṣīṇāṁ cāmalātmanām, so
many ṛṣis by their penances or other processes they have acquired the purity of
their heart to a sufficient degree. Bhaktir mukunda-caraṇe, na prāyeṇopajāyate.
But often it is seen that they have got no attraction for Mukunda. Some
Brahman, some Paramātmā, some go to Śiva, all these things. Devānāṁ
śuddha-sattvānām. Not only God but qualification is there, śuddha sattva,
devata, deva of higher type, high posted gods. Ṛṣīṇāṁ cāmalātmanām. Not only ṛṣi,
the śāstric scholars, but āmalātmanām, the purity of heart is also to be traced
in them. Bhaktir mukunda-caraṇe, na prāyeṇa. This is a very strange thing that
they have got no inclination towards Mukunda, connected hither thither.
Sudurllabhā.
[devānāṁ śuddha-sattvānām, ṛṣīṇāṁ cāmalātmanām
bhaktir mukunda-caraṇe, na prāyeṇopajāyate]
[“Demigods situated in the mode of goodness
and great saints cleansed of the dirt of material enjoyment hardly ever render
pure devotional service at the lotus feet of Mukunda. Therefore how could Vṛtrāsura
have become such a great devotee?”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.14.2]
So in
Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu:
kleśa-ghnī śubhadā mokṣa-, laghutā-kṛt sudurllabhā
sāndrānanda-viśeṣātmā, śrī-kṛṣṇākarṣiṇī ca sā
[“Uttamā-bhakti, the purest devotion, is the vanquisher of all sin and
ignorance, and the bestower of all auspiciousness; liberation is belittled in
the presence of such devotion, which is very rarely attained, the embodiment of
the deepest ecstasy, and the attractor of Śrī Kṛṣṇa Himself.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu,
Pūrvva, 1.17]
These are statements about the developed stages of
devotion. It develops in such a way. Sudurllabhā, even when you have rejected
liberation, ‘I don’t want liberation. I hate liberation,’ then also He may not
come to you, sudurllabhā. After mokṣa laghutā-kṛt, when you have passed the
stage that you do not care for complete liberation, then also it will be not
easily got. It is such. By complete renunciation, that is not qualification to
attain Him. Some tinge there, then you will have to wait, and only through the
grace of the sādhus that you can have. If you have clearly got the passport, no
defect in your passport, that does not mean that you will get the visa.
Sudurllabhā, still you are to attend hard sometimes to have entrance into that
domain.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Your socks.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And that is without my
notice. Gaura Haribol. He or his attendant?
Devotees: He himself did. Jayatīrtha Mahārāja, he took
them.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Laulyaṁ, eagerness.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And perhaps these two have
been presented by him.
Devotee: He has two pairs of new socks.
Devotee: I brought them for you.
Devotee: Madana-mohana [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You gave this here, sweater,
and this?
Devotee: Yes please: also as well.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh!
Devotee: You see, I did not see you. When I was in
London buying a pullover like this for myself, I went into the shop, an Oxford
Street shop, and then there I liked that one. And when I tried it was too big,
and I said, ‘I’m not going to give it back. It’s for my Guru Mahārāja.’
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Slack and soft.
Devotee: At that time I said, ‘This is for my Guru
Mahārāja.’ I did not see you. I did not come to India even.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Very suiting, very suiting in
old age. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. We have to understand and realise, from what height Swāmī
Mahārāja came to you. He approached you, and he came down from what sort of
high position he came down to take you there. You are to appreciate that. Hare
Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura,
he prayed for the appearance of Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta, he prayed to the Lord
for the appearance of a pure devotee?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is not clear but it is
also mentioned in a way: Sri gauranga parishad thakura bhakativinode dehin pati
dhira bandhu kali tam vinasi ________________________ [?]
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s will to push his teachings to
the world, his earnest desire to push, that was the cause of drawing him here.
Prabhupāda
has written, Śrī svarūpa dāmodara. Gadādhara, Svarūpa Dāmodara, they are always
in this Dhāma, they are always engaged in their service to Gaurāṅga, and in
different garb. Sometimes over the surface, sometimes underground. In this
Dhāma they are always engaged. But for the good fortune of the people of this
time, anyhow they came over the surface in the garb of Gaura Kiśora Bābājī and
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura. Gadādhara – Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura: and Svarūpa Dāmodara –
Gaura Kiśora Bābājī. _______ vraje radha krsna ____ prakash _______ [?]
This secret truth may not be, should not be given
publicity to ordinary people. By their will these things should be given inner
inspiration. The divine will is everything. The ultimate thread is the will of
Kṛṣṇa and Rādhārāṇī. Gadādhara, Mahāprabhu came anyhow. Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura
and then mainly in the form of śāstra and modernised way it was delivered by
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura and it was given to Prabhupāda. It is very peculiar –
Prabhupāda did not like to accept this duty.
But
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura told him, “You like to lead a life of religious luxury?
You think that these things will be very troublesome to take up the work, the
service of Mahāprabhu; that will be very troublesome to you. Do you want to be
nirviśeṣa-vādī...?”
End of 81.11.13.C_81.11.14.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.14.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...so many of my preceptors
are there. They have come to help me. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa.
Kṛṣṇa. The strong will for propaganda, especially in the west, and he began.
And wonderfully Swāmī Mahārāja came in and took up the thread, and he showed a
miracle, given to us, how he has taken you all, to fulfil the desire of our
Guru Mahārāja which we heard with our own ears. “That I want to decorate
Māyāpur, Mahāprabhu, Dhāma, with gold and jewels. That is going to happen, to
take place.”
And
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura professing, “That is so plain, that love of God; that
should be the very life of religion. And so explicitly it is given in
Bhāgavatam and by Mahāprabhu. Other religious conceptions are sure to merge in
near future into this doctrine that is love of God. And God is Lord of love and
love of God, so near, so familiar with Him if we can attain, then all other
religious conceptions will have to retire, and all will merge, enter into it.
That only one religion led by Mahāprabhu.” He could see as if, “So plain thing,
why should it not be accepted by all? We want love, we want God, but if through
love we can come near Him, which fool will discourage this, abandon this
proposal, if it is put in the right way?” And there is the possibility.
pṛthivīte āche yata nagarādi-grama, sarvatra pracāra
haibe mora nāma
[Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu is the pioneer of Śrī Kṛṣṇa saṅkīrtana. He said: “I have
come to inaugurate the chanting of the Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa, and that Name will
reach every nook and corner of the universe.”] [Chaitanya-Bhāgavata]
“To every
corner of every village that is existent in the wide world, everywhere My name
will reach every corner. That is going to be effected.”
And we see
such magnitude of propaganda, of such prema dharma, love divine, will be
possible – we could not dream of even. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. But love
and lust must be differentiated. Lust mundane and love divine, the highest acme
of divinity.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, you say that we must
try to appreciate the high level that Swāmī Mahārāja has come down from, for
us. But he has accepted you as his śikṣā Guru. So how we are to appreciate you?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Ha, ha. That will be,
your realization will justify what you heard from Swāmī Mahārāja from his
mouth, from his books, whether what I say is tally with that or not. You may
measure in that; anyone should measure from what plane this is coming. These
sounds are coming from the same plane. But that will depend on your
understanding, your sincere earnestness in your understanding. The vibration is
giving the pressure in a similar way or something else? It depends on the
individual case.
Just as
Hiranyagarba and Nadiyānanda they also received the vibration coming from Swāmī
Mahārāja but they could not catch it properly. So they are impressed with another
type of vibration from Lalitā Prasād and caught there. That seemed to them more
true and more charming, caught by that.
The
recipient will receive that vibration, according to the genuineness, of that it
will be. There are so many goswāmīns, they are also making disciples________
[?] but they could not venture to capture us. Hare Kṛṣṇa. What is the
difference? Because their chief marketeer, things may be rotten, does not
matter, cheaper. By not proper price they are ready to give. So such will be
the consequence of those.
But we are
of other type. If Kṛṣṇa comes Himself, then also we shall try, “Are you Kṛṣṇa?”
I shall go and ask my Guru Mahārāja whether you are Kṛṣṇa or not.” Over
cautious! What more you have to fear from me. Gaura Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol.
Swāmī
Mahārāja has clearly written, given cautions about those sahajiyās. It is
plain, clear, not in vague talk, the sahajiyās. And he will enter, cut off the
cage and gone to fly in this bloody atmosphere. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja, sometimes in preaching, in
order to present the philosophy in a palatable way it becomes watered down. So
how do we present the philosophy as it is, but at the same time present it so
that people will appreciate?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Preaching the truth, and to
satisfy the public is not one thing. Those that ignore the truth and go more
towards the popularity, they go to danger, the pratiṣṭhā. You must keep up to
the standard of Guru Mahārāja who will always be conscious. You must be within
the camp, and then fight. Don’t go outside the camp, the circumference of the
camp. The popularity is a dangerous thing. To please the people, to get more
response, to lower the standard, that would not be judicious. You must remain
in the plane of protection. So to please the public if you go down to their
standard, that won’t be well, according to me. Those that have gone that way
generally they are punished by the nature, we have seen.
Our Guru
Mahārāja told that they are ______________ [?] canvasser. He told some sannyāsī
that, “You are an agent of the people. Not my servant.”
So servant
of Guru and an agent of the public come to seek some opportunity or some
privilege from Guru, both different. On behalf of the public the popularity
means he thinks that ‘so many men are under me, and on their behalf I shall go
and plead to our Guru Mahārāja.’ That is one thing. Seemingly, apparently that
is also devotion, but that is a dangerous pose. But you will always be able to
carry out the order of Guru Mahārāja. Guru Mahārāja your first intimate
connection. And if he asks, ‘No, don’t bother with the public.’ I must not go
there. That attitude will be safe for the preacher. I am going on behalf of the
higher authority, and not to search after men and money and fame thereby. The
position of Ācārya, preacher of the Ācārya, that is a great temptation: to take
them down from the purity of higher type. First we are servant of my master,
and on his behalf I am approaching the public. And never on behalf of the
public I’m approaching Guru Mahārāja to plead for them. Of course there are
some particular examples, something like that, but they are of different,
special type.
As we see in
Rāmānuja, Rāmānuja he, different dīkṣā, in the dīkṣā of śaraṇāgati,
surrendering, that is considered for them as the highest. He went to one
renowned sādhu.
And he knew
that Rāmānuja is very popular, “But my mantram should not be popularized then
its appreciation will decrease.” So he accepted Rāmānuja as disciple but gave
warning, “Don’t disclose this valuable mantram to anybody. If you promise then
I shall give it to you.”
Then
Rāmānuja agreed and got that mantram, śaraṇāgati prapati. The public in general
was awaiting to see that position, “That Rāmānuja who is so favourable, in
favour of us and he is giving this pledge of getting the mantram that he won’t
use it for the public.”
Then after,
as soon as Rāmānuja got out from the camp of Guru, so many standing, and he
uttered that mantram to all.
Guru called
for him – Kanchipurna, “What have you done?”
“I have
given it to them. I have disclosed.”
“Why? You
already pledged that you won’t utter it to the public.”
“Yes I did,
my Lord, yes I did so.”
“Then why
have you broken the promise? Do you know what is the...?”
“I know
fully well the consequence is eternal hell for me. But, your mantram that is
absolute. They will be saved. All of them will be saved forever. Let me go to
the hell for eternity. I don’t care for that my Lord.”
Then at once
he withdrew. “No, no, no curse. You are a God-sent person to do good to the
people by this. You are all right.”
So sometimes
it may be seen, but this is a very particular case.
Just as
Vasudeva Datta appealed for the public to Mahāprabhu: “Please, they are parṣada
bhakta. They are always with Him, inseparably connected. Their will is His
will, almost.” He also recommended, “Take all the sins of all the living body
and put on my head and I go to suffer on their behalf for eternity. I can’t
tolerate that they are suffering so much and there is the ocean of nectar
nearby. And still they will go on suffering. I can’t tolerate my Lord this sin,
so please do it.”
Gaura
Haribol. But we should not think ourselves that we are in that grade. We are
ordinary. We shall always try to keep nearby our master, divine master. And
only under protective area we shall live and extend our hand to the public, as
much as possible. Sādhaka, siddha, different stages there are. Self-forgetfulness:
that is also a stage. Self-sacrifice, the Christian public they say that
self-forgetfulness is higher than self-sacrifice. They trace self-sacrifice in
Socrates and self-forgetfulness in Christ. That is their point,
self-forgetfulness for the good of others. But there must be a standard,
standard of goodness. ________________________________________ [?]
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: So Mahārāja, Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura
also wanted that so many people would, he was also pleading somehow that so
many people should come to the Lord?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. He saw with his divine
eye that by the will of the Supreme is such that we can expect that in great
number they will come. So if that inspiration is felt in any heart he can’t, he
won’t be able to control. It comes from that higher level. What degree? But the
caution we should also remember in our mind.
That in a
famine the workers will jump according to their heart, for relief work, or in
an epidemic also. Famine and epidemic generally goes together. But he must take
caution about his own health and then to serve the people. Otherwise he will
also catch that contamination and die and who will then serve them?
So very
cautiously one should push forward. And of course to chant or improve one’s own
health also it is necessary, the culture, the cultivation, kīrtana. But Hari
kīrtana under the guidance of sādhu, Guru, that should be always in our mind
when we shall. To do good to others that is laudable especially such goodness
of such degree. But there also we shall be concerned that I must keep myself
fit as a mediator of the truth, may not become opaque, we may remain
transparent, remain transparent. That is always having connection with the
headquarters. Wherever these planes they keep connection with the guiding
tower, or something like that: if that connection is gone then that plane also
in danger. So the connection with head quarter, that should always be kept
carefully. They will be able to guide. So we must have connection with the head
quarter, Guru paramparā, wherever we go flying. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, our Guru Mahārāja he
used to say when preaching, he used to use the word rascal. He used to say,
“These people are all rascals.” We have seen, with no compromise, very
fearless, in his room...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah. Rascals, don’t trust
them. They will attack you in any way. Unscrupulously attack may come from that
side. Because the Satan he himself irritated that my kingdom is being lost. He
will inspire them in many ways. But you are protected by the divine power, may
not be afraid. So you will be always careful about your, that iron dress,
armour, must be within armour. The Satan is there, the reactionary party is
there. They won’t tolerate so easily that their kingdom will vanish. Christ was
crucified. Socrates was dealt with capital punishment. Śrī Caitanya Deva was as
if driven out from Navadwīpa. He saw the Kalidāsa. That is planned, designed by
one tantric Kṛṣṇānanda against this Vaiṣṇava rasa. But it is to a sober and
wise man, it is self inconsistent.
The rasa of
father and mother, they considered Mahādeva, Śiva, as father, and śakti as
mother. And they are showing their private play as father and mother. That in
itself is rasābhāsa, a polluted conception. The union of father and mother to
conceive by the son is a nasty idea. That itself in māyā, illusion, ignorance
of the bad type. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari.
It is
pointed out by Kavi Karṇapūra, even Kalidāsa is also a renowned poet in
Sanskrit literature, Kalidāsa, he is also accused in such a way. He says,
“Mahādeva and Parvati as father and mother, and he is describing their
pastimes, private pastimes. A filthy thing, a clash in the rasa, vātsalya and
mādhurya. The son should not enter into that layer, plane.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja, I have heard that Bhaktisiddhānta
Prabhupāda approached Gaura Kiśora Dāsa Bābājī three times for initiation
before he was accepted. Can you explain that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: For initiation, yes. He told,
I heard it from his mouth: “That by order of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura I approached
him.”
And at that
time so many pseudo stalwarts of Vaiṣṇava dharma, this Caran dāsa, the Guru of
Rāmadāsa, the samaj bhadi and others, they wanted to get Prabhupāda as their disciple.
They tried their best. “That he is a promising young man and if we can get him
as disciple then of course my line will be very gloriously extended.” They
tried.
But
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura asked him, Gaura Kiśora Bābājī Mahārāja, and he came, proposed.
Bābājī
Mahārāja told: “I shall ask Mahāprabhu. If He likes, if He grants, then of
course I can do it.”
Then after
some days he again came and proposed.
“Oh, I
forgot. I forgot to ask.”
“We are told
that so many pseudo stalwarts they are hankering after me and this Bābājī
Mahārāja, almost unknown, knows so much extensive prestige in the circles of
the Vaiṣṇava. But he says he forgot.”
Again
another day: a similar thing.
“Then why is
this? Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura also asked me and that also I told to him. That by
recommendation of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura I come to you. And he says that he
forgot. ‘First I shall ask Mahāprabhu, and then I forgot, I forgot.’ Then I
thought what’s the cause?”
In his own
way what he told I am saying to you.
“That I
thought that I have some ego. That I am of pure moral character, and I am a
good scholar, and I have got indomitable strength of mind to go on with my
idea. This ego, this is no qualification. He wants to...” - known words
forgotten. “What he wants to express by this, that these qualifications are
nothing. So I must think, my attitude should be that I am unfit, and I am
begging for his grace. I have come to beg his grace. Śaraṇāgati, I am helpless.
I am poorest of the poor. With humility I shall have to approach. That without
your grace my life is going to be spoiled. I am quite helpless, Mahārāja. I
want your kindness. Without this attitude he won’t be willing. So that reaction
came in my mind that these are no qualifications of a disciple to approach the
Guru. Oh, my pride was crushed, that I’m disqualified, so disqualified that he
did not, he ignored me so much that he failed to tell about me to Mahāprabhu.
It is not even in his memory. So negligible. I am hurt. Then I came to my
approach to Guru should be of that attitude, that is the idea.”
Then when he
approached next time, “Yes, Mahāprabhu has accepted you.”
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
And when Bon
Mahārāja returned from England, he put so many questions disturbing to our Guru
Mahārāja. “What do you know? In this country they are so great, so cultured, so
grand. Staying here we cannot have any proper estimation of that civilization
which is at present in London.” In this way he wanted say: “They were all ignorant.
So if you have to preach in London, in Europe, we will have to be trained in a
different way.” That was his advice to our Guru Mahārāja.
And Guru
Mahārāja being pressed, rather attacked by his own disciple in such a way, he
withdrew himself in such a position told: “It is not our way of thinking. Our
Guru Mahārāja Gaura Kiśora Dāsa Bābājī did not know to sign his name also,
even, he did not know how to sign his own name. But we thought that in the nail
of his toe all the scholarship, wealth, everything is there. That is our
conception, way of thinking like that. He is in possession of such a thing,
everything included there.” In a mild and humble way he is representing himself
in that way.
But there
was Nisikanta Professor Sanyal, he came like a tiger to attack Bon Mahārāja.
“What do you say? You have lost all you have got from your Guru Mahārāja. You
are bold enough to talk in such a boisterous way. You have forgot how to behave
to our divine master.” He came out furiously.
And then Bon
Mahārāja had a check. So Prabhupāda told, Bon Mahārāja went to preach: “My
first year in England, my second year in England.” Prabhupāda’s going through
it. “You see Bon Mahārāja is thinking he has done tremendous activity. He met
Lord Zetland, and Halifax, Hunt, all these, seeing, and given tea party, all
these things he was doing there. But no mention of name of this poor fellow in
any place, no name of Prabhupāda there. Money sent there. Gorgeously he’s
approaching the big men, big tea party inviting, sometimes giving speech.”
At that
time, requested by Prabhupāda I was in Madras Maṭha. He requested me, “Try to
see such C.P. Rāma Swāmī [?]” He was very, very favourite to Lady Wellington
who was the Viceroy at the time. And he could help us a great deal. So he told
me, “Just approach C.P. Rāma Swāmī [?] to help us in our Europe propaganda, by
his influence through the Viceroy.”
I approached
him, and he came from the opposite side to attack me. “You have sent preachers
there, what they are doing? They are rather lowering the standard of Indian
religious thought. Like sycophant running after the officers there. But here,
Gandhi, a half clad man, he has raised the standard of Indian theological
conception there. But these fellows are running after those gorgeous persons,
the officers in power. And they ridicule when they are absent, they say, ‘You
see the sannyāsīns are supposed to give up everything, they are teaching us in
such a way, What is this? How India is going on? In this way going on.”
I told him,
that thorn by thorn, one thorn entered into the sole, by the help of another
thorn we want to take it out.
“No, no.” He
told. “That thorn won’t come out. This thorn also will enter there.” That was
while he was so much disappointed.
The man who
is in the back, the general, he is quite wakeful to the fact, and if the first
batch dies the next batch will go to attack. Why you are afraid so much? I
told.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
But Swāmī
Mahārāja has come with flying colours, unexpectedly. And only, we are in sorrow
that Guru Mahārāja is not here to share this joy. Of course he is there, he is
enjoying the victory, but we can’t see. If he would have been here amongst,
with us, how delighted he would have been, how much pleased he was to see.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya.
Then when
Bon Mahārāja cut such a figure, Prabhupāda wanted to send me there.
I told, I
cannot mix, I cannot understand their language clearly. And I have no very
knack to mix with them, their customs, habits, all these things. But if you
order, I must go, must obey. But I don’t think that I shall be able to show any
progress in the activity there.
Then
Professor Sanyal told me, “Do you know why he wants to send you there?”
No, I don’t
know.
“Because you
won’t be converted.”
Then I
answered, Yes, I am quite confident there. None can convert me from the grace
of Mahāprabhu and Prabhupāda. I am sure that no thought can convert, can disturb
me, take me away from the holy feet of my master and Prabhupāda, I am sure
there. I am a small insignificant person, but anyhow I feel that what a
beautiful conception I have got about the Absolute, I think no other proposal
can entice me anywhere. Gaura Haribol.
Then he sent
[Bhakti Saranga] Goswāmī Mahārāja, the founder of the Gauḍīya Saṅga, and then
disappeared. But in reply, “There is one left who will be able to represent me
to Goswāmī Mahārāja.” In that poem, that poem represented the real substance of
the teachings of Mahāprabhu. That was his idea, Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura. Only one
poem was written when he was present: so many others afterwards.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. But I think, I did not go, but I got the privilege of
serving his bed of disappearance – regular duty to attend him before his
disappearance, I managed to do. And also he graced me with that singing of the
song of the highest order in Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava School. That fortune I got from
him. Gaura Haribol.
End of 81.11.14.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.14.C_81.11.15.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... He remarked, “You are
ease lover,” he remarked, “You are ease lover.” So also you all see I’m ease
lover, sitting tight in a corner, ease lover. Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: But great nectar flowing –
sitting tight but so much nectar flowing.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But he’s so benevolent, so
sympathetic to me, that he has taken you all from so far to hear from me. I did
not go to preach amongst you. But you all have come, divine arrangement, and so
late in my life when my memory is not normal, searching after this word, that
word, to express my view. In that sphere also he did not spare me. My Gurudeva,
he’s so kind and gracious. And that was his weak point, Guru Mahārāja’s. His
love and attraction for Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura was such acuity that I wrote in
praise of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, he was conquered. I feel it in my own heart.
Because I wrote in praise of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura and that was accurate, clear,
and dignified, so he is so much gracious to me. That is my innate conception.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
And
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s representation is also a marvellous thing about the
teachings of Mahāprabhu. The original writers, the Goswāmīns, in Sanskrit they
have described many things. And Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura is translating, but the
translation seems to be more accurate and sweet than the original. He writes in
such a type, such a type. The translation and that according to our feeling,
that is better than the original: it is wonderful, more expressive, more clear,
more up to date.
So we close the class now. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Jaya oṁ viṣṇupāda...
...
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: I have never heard of any
astrological meaning to his birth, especially on the same day.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In day also, different parts
also, and generally there will be differences in combination of different
domains. Whole day may not continue to be of same type. There may be some
differences also, one thing. Another thing, that will depend on who is
appearing, his previous karma and his worth, and especially his inner capacity
of resisting the bad omens, and the grace of the Lord in him previously
acquired. All these things will come into account. And the result will be the
consequence. Not only time and space, but the person who is being born, his
capacity, his previous acquisition, all these also to be considered. And the
day means whole day may not have equal influence. It may be different in
different parts of the day: all these things to be calculated.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Then there is another angle of vision. In
Kali-yuga the Nāma saṅkīrtana has been given as the means to our highest end.
So because the age is iron, so the bhajana will also be of lower type. It is
not that, just the opposite. Because the time is so much vitiated, that
ordinary means they cannot produce their desired end. But the highest thing,
that is above all external circumstances, unfavourable circumstances, that can
only stand. So also the worst may be the time, but at that time if a devotee of
Kṛṣṇa appears then that can’t have any influence over him. Rather that will be
purified. That time, that bad time will have a record to add to its auspicious
character. There may be so great thing. And generally that is with nirguṇa.
They do not care for the materially good or bad symptoms, that nirguṇa.
Generally
when Kṛṣṇa appeared the place was a prison house, the black night and hail and
storm, apparently it was very ominous. But His appearance made everything pure.
He’s touchstone. A bad iron or good iron, or bad brass or good brass, a bad
silver or good silver, when it comes in connection with touchstone then that
becomes gold, and gold of a higher type. This mundane power cannot affect in
any way, independent of that. Suba suka, auspicious or ominous, it is confined
here in the domain of loss and gain.
In the
eternal atmosphere, every contribution is for the service of the Lord. It is
all auspicious: waves of that plane all healthy, wholesome, because it is
connected with the absolute good. What apparently seems to be bad, if that
comes in connection with the absolute good, that is cent per cent good. Only
one thing, whether to please Him, whether it is in connection with the absolute
harmony: that will justify, it’s existence, it’s character, it’s future,
everything. Only one whether it is to satisfy, for Himself. It is to satisfy
the Absolute Autocrat. Only one criterion and nothing else, no other
calculation will stand there.
He is above law. The absolute, law comes from it,
justice comes from it. It is rather in the plane of mercy. Justice presupposes
there may be many interests, and to bring harmony amongst them, some adjustment
in the many conceptions of different interest. So advaya-jñāna, oneness, where
it is absolutely oneness, unity, absolute unity: there no question of justice,
can analyse, can arise. We are told that is mercy, it is beauty, it is ecstasy,
it is good, and unchallengeable. That is autocracy. It’s sweetness, it’s charm.
That is the conception of the Absolute, Prime Cause. Everything For Himself,
Hegelian language, everything meant for His satisfaction. He is the Absolute.
Everything is meant for Him, so no consideration of right, wrong, good, bad:
only one good. Whatever He likes, that is good. No law, no measurement, no
calculation, all useless, groundless. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
And
generally it was thought that is an absolute power. But Mahāprabhu says, Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
“No; absolute beauty, absolute good, not power.” That is the peculiarity of
Bhāgavatam, and Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava, Mahāprabhu, that beauty is controlling, love
controlling, love and beauty similar. Love controlling. No objection should
come to that, from any quarter of reasonable thinkers, love, charm; no room for
any objection.
And we are
preacher of that. That is your inner wealth, love. A particle in you and the
source, the ocean is there. You are connected. Find out the plane, the subtle-most
plane, the subtle-most, there is electric plane, ethereal plane, the airy
plane, so many plane, the light plane, heat plane in the world. So this is the
subtle-most all-embracing plane which is irresistible and which is the
sustainer of all other planes of life and vitality, anything and everything.
Find out, dive deep within your heart and you will find out a trace of that
plane in you. And try to work in that plane, eliminating all these external,
superficial planes of life, interests of life. That is the interest, the common
interest of every living thing. That is the deepest identification of you all.
There is peace, proper. The highest conception of peace is there only, in the
plane of love divine. And what is going on in the name of love here, country
love, society love, lady love, money love, that is all sham; tasteless, useless
and brings a reaction. And that is non reactionary. That can absorb everything
and what you get as a reaction that is also enhancement of that thing. That is
no reaction as we understand it in this plane.
'Dāsa' kari' vetana more deha prema-dhana. The
surrender to the extreme to become the highest conception of slave and the
remuneration is also of this type. That give me remuneration in the terms of
love, more propensity to serve, dedication. Supply me the capital of dedication
as my salary, so more I can dedicate. Supply that energy and that goodness in
me. The service is its own reward. I shall serve and I get salary that I can
serve more correctly and more affectionately, that sort of reaction.
Remuneration is also of that type, reaction. But in these superficial planes
the remuneration, the reaction; that is of bad type. Janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi-duḥkha-
doṣānudarśanam [Bhagavad-gītā, 13.9] It will produce such results, such
effects.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Our preaching we find out that you are a loving unit, so all the
hitches should be removed. Our underlying principle to ask everybody that you
are really a unit of love, love. Eliminate all sorts of discords. If such
things be allowed to be preached then it would be really more than heaven of
our conception. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
This Rāma
Prasād, one devotee of the śakti worshippers: Mano jamin raila patite avad
kailya failta sanat [?] His poem – if you cultivate the human heart then you
will find what sort of gold is being produced thereby, cultivate heart. By
cultivating the earth outside, try to cultivate your heart, and the golden
production will come from within, mine your own cultivation within. That will
produce more valuable things. So that type, dive deep into your heart.
Like
Mahāprabhu says: “Go deeper.” Rāmānanda Rāya saṁvāda, whatever Rāmānanda says,
Mahāprabhu says: “Go deeper, go deeper.” “Eho bāhya āge kaha āra, eho bāhya āge
kaha āra. [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.59] This is also superficial. Go
more deep.”
Then
Rāmānanda: another plane, another plane, another plane – in this way lastly
going to the plane of Śrī Rādhikā. “I think that is the highest plane of
dedication and love and beauty.”
“Yes, it is.
Yes it is there.”
And how to
attain that, that was the question of Mahāprabhu to Rāya Rāmānanda, how to
attain? It is also mentioned there. With the help of the friends of that, they
are the canvassers, recruiters. So with their help we can enter, as well as we
can get service, engagement and everything.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
One who is
really engaged in such research then he does not care which is the prison house
or the temple; may be equal to him. His object of search is within his heart.
None can oppose it. None can oppose it. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja, will you explain the
circumstances of Lord Caitanya’s disappearance and why it is not mentioned in
Caitanya-caritāmṛta?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What did I do, say?
Devotee: Would you explain the circumstances of Lord
Caitanya’s disappearance and why it is not mentioned in Caitanya-caritāmṛta?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I told it already? What did I
say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: No, he’s asking, can you explain
it?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, can I explain, why it is
not mentioned?
Not only of
Caitanyadeva, but also Nityānanda Prabhu, Advaita Prabhu, Viṣṇu-tattva omitted
because we are not encouraged to think that Their body was mundane and They
must have been done away with either by burial, or by burning, or any some
other way it has been disposed. Out of curiosity, so it is omitted. That it is,
not material, so the material end is not to be encouraged, not to be mentioned,
in any way.
There are
many versions about Mahāprabhu’s disappearance. Some say He entered into
Jagannātha, in the body of Jagannātha. Some say He entered, Gadādhara Paṇḍita
says He entered into his own Gopīnātha Deva. Some say He walked over the sea,
away. In this way various descriptions we find. Some say He started above
entrance the Sun. So everything may be true simultaneously. Gadādhara Paṇḍita
has seen that He came and just entered, my Deity and disappeared. And some
devotees were in Jagannātha temple they say He other days generally He used to
look at Jagannātha from far. But that day He was advancing slowly. And coming
to Jagannātha He said some words and embraced Jagannātha and disappeared. And
some say he was walking over the sea and disappeared. And some say that He
towards the Sun He approached and disappeared. Everything may be true
simultaneously. As He wished to show about His disappearance to the devotees,
they saw like that, and many could not see how He went back.
...
...find out that His body was not material. How it is
possible we are to understand that. How it is possible: that without any
material body one can show a material body. Body is not of matter but still He
can show that as if it was of matter. That will be the problem.
Whether it
is possible. Even we are told a ghost can appear and disappear. So many yogīs
by dint of their psychic power by exercising that they can appear and disappear.
And so many incarnations of God hither to known to the world They can appear
and disappear. So why should it may not be of that type? No difference. To
expect such is not to expect much.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Mahārāja, the wife of Dhṛtarāṣṭra.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gāndhārī. Yes.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: It’s said in the Mahābhārata that
before she became the wife of Dhṛtarāṣṭra she was known all over Bhārata-varṣa
as a devotee of Śaṅkara, Śiva. I wondered if that had any bearing on the fate
of Dhṛtarāṣṭra?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Why? Have you got any sign in
Dhṛtarāṣṭra previous to his marriage that he was devotee of Viṣṇu or Nārāyaṇa?
And then her association will have converted him to go away from the devotion
of Kṛṣṇa. Have you got any such evidence?
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: No, I don’t.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then – Dhṛtarāṣṭra is the
representation of mind, mānasa: Vidura that of conscience representation,
conscience, but Dhṛtarāṣṭra as mānasa, mind, mind’s inclination towards
enjoyment more, so for wife, for children, more inclined. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
The Bhīṣma
the sense of duty. All may be vitiated. Vidura holds the higher position there.
The sense of duty that may take misdirection. As we say in the case of
Draupadī’s - the endeavour to make Draupadī naked. Bhīṣma did not come with
opposition. A sober man, a devotee, but his conscience was cowed down by the
sense of duty. Of course he explained that, “Yudhiṣṭhira understands more about
the conception of duty, and when he does not give any opposition so I could
not.” That was Bhīṣma’s explanation. “That is the real direction of the Veda in
such condition. A purport of Veda is known most by Yudhiṣṭhira than ourselves.
When he’s tolerating, I could not say anything.”
But Vidura
did not care for that. He simply saw the general goodness of the dynasty in
future and boldly approached Dhṛtarāṣṭra. “Under your care, taking the
advantage of your guardianship, what these brutes are doing. They are bringing
danger to your own dynasty by such activity. You are dishonouring Pāṇḍava or
you are dishonouring your own self. She is also connected with your family.
Should you not help her in such distressed stage?”
Then Dhṛtarāṣṭra
was awakened from mind, pressed by the conscience, asserted and asked
Duryodhana to put end to such misdeed. And asked Draupadī should be taken to
me. And then Draupadī was taken to him. That is a great test: the attempt to
make Draupadī naked in the assembly, that is a great test, a trial, to find out
who is who. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Pāṇḍava’s also did not object?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They thought that they were
bound down by the vow. Bhīma now and then he burst and he is promising –
checked by Arjuna, “We are one, what my elder brother has done, silently we
must accept that. Don’t be boisterous. Then the enemy, they will enjoy our
dissension amongst us.” In this way Arjuna dissuaded Bhīma, at times.
And Bhīma
used to give his promise, “I shall break your thigh, Duḥśāsana. I shall drink
the blood of your chest.” Now and then Bhīma’s outburst and expressing his
promise in future, and he did that.
But Pāṇḍavas
was to tolerate anything and everything, “That the extreme may come over us. We
shall try to stand even in such condition, united – united with our hope
towards Kṛṣṇa.”
And Kṛṣṇa
came to relieve. When Draupadī, that is a place of the highest type of
devotion, when Draupadī was placed under such awkward position she looked after
the respectable members in the assembly, no response. Looked towards her formal
husbands, they’re so big, so great, so powerful, indomitable, no response. Then
disappointed from all quarters all help in this extreme moment, she had to
come; with one hand to help herself from the exploit and with another hand
towards Lord Kṛṣṇa, then left her, that self help also and with both palms
together prayed for Kṛṣṇa. And there is a word gopī-jana-vallabha, reverence
towards Kṛṣṇa’s Vṛndāvana līlā. Nowhere in Mahābhārata can we find any
reference to Braja līlā of Kṛṣṇa. All Dvārakā, Mathurā. But only here we find
from the lips of Draupadī, Braja.
“Hey, gopī-jana-vallabha, You are protector of all. We
after all belong to You. And You come to my relief.” When frustrated from the
help of her own husbands, so powerful, then she had to come back, pati pati nam
[?] “The Master of the masters. The Master of the masters, the original Master,
we belong after all to You. Keep me in such acute position. O, gopī-jana-
vallabha, You are friend of the gopīs in Vṛndāvana. Without consideration of
the social position and status and ownership, even conferred by the śāstra, the
law under Veda. Your connection with us is above law. I take shelter there for
my protection.”
Immediately
help came. We are told Kṛṣṇa ordered all the merits acquired by previous life
of Draupadī, may be immediately converted to protect her in the form of cloth,
clothing. And the clothing got infinite character. And is drawing, drawing,
cloth drawing and the cloth extending, cloth extending, no end. She’s all right
there: cloth coming. That was her position.
And then
Vidura went to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, “What mishaps are being done by your sons. And you
are sitting tight. You are responsible for all this misbehaviour. It will
destroy; it will burn the whole dynasty, whole capitol, everyone of us here.
Just quench the fire, put out the fire.”
Then Dhṛtarāṣṭra
he called for Draupadī. “Take heart.”
Then of
course order gave and some truce was effected there. “They will go to the
forest with Draupadī for twelve years. And after finishing that forest living,
for one year they will live hiding. Then if at that time they can be traced
then again twelve year’s banishment, in this way, again one year’s disguise. If
found out again twelve years forest banishment, in this way.
But at the
end they came and fought. Kṛṣṇa went as peacemaker. That failed. Then the fight
came. Hare Kṛṣṇa. And there we find in Gītā, Bhīṣma stood as the leader of the
Kuru dynasty, and this side really, Arjuna and Kṛṣṇa.
tataḥ śvetair hayair yukte, mahati syandane sthitau
mādhavaḥ pāṇḍavaś caiva, divyau śaṅkhau pradadhmatuḥ
[“On the
other side, Lord Sri Krsna and Arjuna, in a grand chariot drawn by white
horses, resounded their divine conch shells.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 1.14]
They began.
The first war cry and the response came first from Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna; Pāñcajanya
and Devadatta. They uttered, “We are prepared, ready to fight. Begin.” This
way, then the Bhagavad-gītā came. Arjuna tried to back away, and to excite
Arjuna to begin the battle Kṛṣṇa had to advise so many things, and the
instruction is known as Bhagavad-gītā. Bhagavad-gītā, the physical non-violence
has been crushed there. And non-violence of Gandhi is for material purposes,
non-violence for material purposes. That has been crushed. No meaning: that is
all sham; that is also māyā. That is also māyā. Truth is independent of this
material violence and non-violence.
End of 81.11.14.C_81.11.15.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.15.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...not to save this, should
we utilize the faculty of non-violence. It is a prison house and no kindness
should be shown, no liberality should be seen to keep the prison house intact.
The whole prison houses may be demolished, no harm to the soul. The truth is of
such nature. The truth real is of such nature.
What is hiṁsā,
what is ahiṁsā? Apparently what is hiṁsā that may be – apparently what is ahiṁsā,
non-violent, if correctly analysed, that may be found to be violence. Apparent
non-violence may be detected as violence from a better searching attempt. That
was putting much faith in this illusory aspect. This is not search after truth.
This is not real search after truth. Real search after truth will be
independent of this material importance. That is independent. That comes from
the other side.
The
[Philippe] Petain when he came in, he was in the second great war, the French
general was some Petain or someone, gentleman. And he came in contact with
Hitler and had a truce to save his country. And he did so. By surrendering to
Hitler’s Germany, France was externally saved. But when [Charles] de Gaulle
came back from England, he tried that Petain, that general, previous general,
who really saved France from the attack. And the general was given capital
punishment. He wanted to save physical France at the cost of the honour of the
real France. Perhaps that was his point. So physical non-violence, this was
dishonoured and condemned.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja, when Vāsudeva Datta was talking to
Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu about the deliverance of the whole universe of all the
living entities within it, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu said that all of them
already were liberated. My question is, at that time all the living entities
after dying they were, after leaving this body were liberated? Or this is a
continuous process and still going on?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We conceive that they are all
removed. Suppose in an ocean, if we take a pot of water, how many seconds it
takes to fill up the gap?
Devotee: Immediately.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Immediately, we cannot trace
even the time. It is infinite; a brahmāṇḍa is like that, a drop. It may be
taken out, but immediately, in no time it will be seen to do that. So no, it is
not unreasonable. If we have got theistic conception in a right way, then it is
like that. A whole brahmāṇḍa is a point in the infinite, a point removed,
immediately it was filled up, so many brahmāṇḍa. And in the Virajā so many
brahmāṇḍas are floating like a small seed. A huge brahmāṇḍa is relatively like
a small seed, a mustard seed, and floating, an innumerable number in the ocean
of Virajā, prakṛti. So it is difficult for us to think that how much time it
took to remove the whole brahmāṇḍa, and how, all these things. But in the
infinite characteristic it is no exertion at all, nothing of the kind.
Ordinary
time, we cannot find any concentration of much wealth, money, etc., in a
particular field, but in the time of war we find when that great exertion of
the nations, immediately a place, a forest is removed and a camp is established
in twenty-four hours. Such huge expense, we cannot think how it is possible.
But great power they have got of that type – a question of the amount of energy
and intelligence – not wanting there.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
What is
wonder to us that is negligent movement there. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Only willing and
automatically done!
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Mahārāja, what is the criteria for
cultivating the internal spiritual growth, as opposed to external activity, or
service also in Kṛṣṇa consciousness?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is increased favourable
tendency, progress may be traced. A man is known by his company. The test, that
is the criteria whether he is hankering for the association of the good or bad
environment: his taste, his eagerness to associate, known by his company. Which
ever way his taste is working, progression; that is to be looked on. What does he
love? Sādhu-saṅga, more and more affinity towards the sādhu, and śāstra – of
that order, it is the environment, increasing his taste, progressively
increasing his taste for particular thing. That will prove, either we are
making progress or deteriorating – going in the front or backing, that can be
known by the measurement of external environment. And going towards the
theistic conception or coming back from that sort of deep conception to more
subtle or more gross? Importance is being increased to me for which side?
bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo viraktir, anyatra [caiṣa trika
eka-kālaḥ
prapadyamānasya yathāśnataḥ syus, tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ kṣudapāyo
'nughāsam]
[“As with every mouthful an eater feels the threefold
effects of his satisfaction, his stomach being filled, and his hunger being
dispelled, in the same way when a surrendered soul serves the Lord he realises
devotion of three natures simultaneously: devotion in love, the personal
appearance of the Lord who is the abode of love, and detachment from all other
things.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.42]
With the
progress towards the spiritual side, my disgust about the material things will
increase when I have some clear conception about the spiritual truth towards
which I am making advance. And my affinity, my spirit also will have some
acceleration in my progress. They will show whether I am making progress, or I
am standing still, or I am going back. Bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo viraktir, anyatra
caiṣa trika eka. And internal satisfaction will also stand guarantee. I shall
be my own witness from within, whether I am gaining or losing. My own
understanding will stand guarantee, pareśānubhavo.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Rāma. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Is it possible that sometimes we
can gain a closer concept of the absolute by serving, manipulating the external
nature, rather than doing bhajan, doing personal bhajan?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, bhajan and activity, the
activity may be more than bhajan, and the bhajan may be illusion. So that is
not the thing by which to be judged. Only in the surrendering! I am asked by
Guru Mahārāja to go to some activity. I thought I am engaged in bhajan. But my
superior sādhu, he asked me to go to some other duty. Apparently I may feel a
little disturbed. But in that case, own bhajan should not be entrusted much. If
I know fully well that who has ordered me, he holds superior position to me,
then own bhajan should be stopped and to carry out the order of superior
person, that should be accepted. Because that will fetch something of higher
order, of higher plane to me, This is more or less in ascending method. And
that is in descending way of coming, from higher it is coming. It will fetch
more subtle and higher value for me. I may earn silver but that may come in
gold. ____________________ [?] Command of a Vaiṣṇava will be more, it will
fetch more than I shall do myself. That should be considered, but if the Vaiṣṇava
who is ordering me, he’s of superior type, if I can understand them. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: You once explained to me, I was
asking you about writing. I was telling you that sometimes the realizations and
how to express myself writing was very easy up to a point and then became very,
very difficult, So I asked you, should I continue or should I go to something
else? It seems that the inspiration, or the incentive to write was
disappearing.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow what you say.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Ok. I was explaining that while
writing, writing a Bhaktivedānta Institute literature or...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You were writing an article?
Yes. At that time?
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Yes. And I was feeling very much
inspired to write. As if I was getting some inspiration, motivation, from
another source.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A spontaneous flow you were
feeling that was coming. At that time some gentlemen wanted you to – what you
are to do?
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That will depend in what
regard you understand the man who is ordering you. If you have much reverence
for him you may at least mild protest, ‘That a little after I am coming. Will
there be any harm?’
If he says,
‘No, you must come now,’ you keep it now and go away.
You may
request him, ‘That only stop for a few minutes, or an hour, I’m engage in some
deep duty.’
But still,
if he argues, ‘No, you leave it – come.’ And if you had higher respect for him,
you leave it and go. But if you have any question about his superiority, that
will be another thing. But if you are sure that he’s of higher status then you
will give up your own engagement, your own realization, and go to obey his
order.
When one is
engaged in worshipping his own Deity in the temple at that time some sādhu has
come, sādhu has come from outside. And he knows it that he has come, he will
leave his engagement in the worship of the Deity. He will go and he will
welcome, show his courtesy to the sādhu, make arrangement. Then he will come
again here. If he does not go, he commits offence.
In the case
of Gajaraja, the King Pāndya in southern India, he was engaged in worshipping
his own Deity. And at that time Agastya Ṛṣi he came. And his officers tried to
inform him. He also could understand. But he posed that he did not hear. And
after finishing his worship, he came out. But because he consciously took the
pose of a ____ as if he can’t hear, that sort of posing. That his consciousness
was drawn to be of a gross character, more gross. So in next birth he had to
take that of an elephant, Gajaraja. And when he was in a battle with a big
crocodile – but he was a devotee, he had devotion of Kṛṣṇa within his heart. He
cried for help from Kṛṣṇa. And Kṛṣṇa went and cut the crocodile and saved His
servant, previous servant in the form of elephant. It is told that he had to
take the birth of an elephant because he posed himself that he is not hearing.
Some sort of the mentality of an elephant he took. So one should leave his own
engagement and go to do his needful service for the sādhu of superior order.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: This was also circumstance with
Mahārāja Parīkṣit?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Parīkṣit’s case is something
else. Śrīngi – that man was not a devotee, that Śrīngi. Parīkṣit was a better
class of devotee, but the duty of a king, that sort of formality. That was the
cause. Parīkṣit at heart he was right. He thought that, ‘If I go back without
the water, that man will be responsible for not doing his duty towards the
guest. And as result of that his hard earned tapasya, the fruit of his penance
will be taken away by me. And instead of doing that, I may assert as a king and
for this wrong behaviour I am punishing him. Let me punish him because he
failed to discharge his proper duty as an āśramite.” So he put the dead snake
and put it with the end of his bow on the neck. But sincerely he did it with
his best knowledge that he may not take away the result of the penances which
he is so painfully earning. So as a king he gave a sort of punishment.
That was
misunderstood by his son who had some power of penances, though boy, previously
earned in his previous life, and he cursed him. He accepted that. And that was
the cause of the great Bhāgavatam. Parīkṣit is not to be condemned in any way.
But here the Pāndya king he’s really to be condemned, but Parīkṣit is a leader,
that is nirguṇa. That is mere show. But here in the case of Pāndya it is not a
show. It was really the fact. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: In Caitanya-caritāmṛta there is a story about
Minaketana Rāma dāsa and that pūjārī. One pūjārī was worshipping the Deity. And
Minaketana Rāma dāsa because he did not show respect he said here is the second
Romaharṣāna sūta.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. What’s the difficulty?
Devotee: I was just wondering if maybe you could
elaborate on that also?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What’s the question?
Devotee: I was just thinking that this is another
illustration.
Dayādhara Gaurāṅga: Another example.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Another example, Yes. He did
right. This Minaketana Rāma dāsa, he was a devotee of Nityānanda Prabhu. And
sometimes he felt within himself the presence of Nityānanda to such a degree
that he forgot himself, and did many, showed many feats of devotional
sentiments. Minaketana Rāma dāsa was of that type. And when in the house of
Kavirāja Goswāmī there was a function. And there one brāhmaṇa pūjārī worshipper
named Guṇarnava Misra, a brāhmaṇa pūjārī, he engaged himself in the worship of
the family Deity. And Minaketana Rāma dāsa, the intimate devotee of Nityānanda
was present there. And so many persons knew him that he is a devotee of high
order, and came to show their respect to Minaketana Rāma dāsa. But the pūjārī
did not care. He thought, ‘I am already engaged in the Deity worship,’ and he
did not think that he should give up his engagement and again come to worship
him, to show his respect to that devotee. At that, Rāma dāsa he was
dissatisfied with his attitude, he thought that those that are showing respect
to him, that is really not to him but to his master Nityānanda.
And in Naimīṣaranya also when Romaharṣāna sūta he was
engaged in chanting Bhāgavatam, Baladeva presented, Baladeva means Nityānanda,
Nityānanda Baladeva, Baladeva was present there. And he did not leave his
reading of Bhāgavatam and did not come also to show any respect to Baladeva. So
he was punished by Baladeva. “That you are reading Bhāgavatam, but you don’t
know that the very purpose, the object of Bhāgavatam is present at your front,
and you don’t know to respect him. Bhāgavatam is full of the greatness,
nobleness of Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma. And you were reading that. And I am nearest to
Kṛṣṇa, you don’t come to respect Me. That is not to show respect to Kṛṣṇa. In
fact, only theoretical, only intellectualism you are continuing, what is
intellectual. And you have no idea about the very fact, very purpose of
Bhāgavatam. So this sort of sham explanation and reading of the scriptures,
that cannot be encouraged. It should be punished.” In this way he was punished.
And here also similar thing, and that Minaketana Rāma
dāsa, he cited that. “That is the second Romaharṣāna, engaged in the formal
things, but where is more material, substantial ignoring that. Nityānanda, my
Lord of my heart, he has by dishonouring me he’s really dishonouring
Nityānanda, my Lord. So he should be punished.” That was his idea.
And then the brother of Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja he was
there. He had some faith in Mahāprabhu, because of his extraordinary
scholarship perhaps, but no faith in Nityānanda Prabhu, who was so closely
connected with Mahāprabhu, Śrī Caitanyadeva. So he perhaps took the side of
that brāhmaṇa. “Why this Rāma dāsa has been excited and saying against that
gentleman who is engaged in the pious worshipping of the Deity, he’s wrong.”
But Kavirāja
Goswāmī could not tolerate that. He gave a stricture to his own brother. “What
do you say? That is not correct. Caitanya, Nityānanda, They are not separate
things. You have some respect for Śrī Caitanyadeva but not for Nityānanda? That
is ardha-kukkuṭī-nyāya.”
[dui bhāi eka-tanu - samāna-prakāśa, nityānanda nā
māna, tomāra habe sarva-nāśa
ekete viśvāsa, anye nā kara sammāna, “ardha-kukkuṭī-nyāya”
tomāra pramāṇa
kiṁvā, doṅhā nā māniñā hao ta’ pāṣaṇḍa, eke māni’ āre
nā māni, - ei-mata bhaṇḍa]
[“These two
brothers (Gaura and Nitāi) are like one body; They are identical
manifestations. If you do not believe in Lord Nityānanda, you will fall down.
If you have faith in one but disrespect the other, your logic is like the logic
of accepting half a hen. It would be better to be an atheist by slighting both
brothers than a hypocrite by believing in one and slighting the other.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 5.175-176-177]
“One of –
you give recognition, another half you don’t like to take into account,
disregard. So this is hypocritical: other way that you are really an atheist.
You have no respect for Śrī Caitanyadeva also. That is only a show.”
So in this way, Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja pleaded for
Minaketana Rāma dāsa: that is for Nityānanda Prabhu’s order, than this sort of
formal worship of the brāhmaṇa.
Then in the
early morning Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja Goswāmī had a dream that Nityānanda with His
paraphernalia has appeared very vehemently, very clearly before him and says:
“Oh, you Kṛṣṇadāsa, I am very much pleased by your attitude, and come, I want
to admit, give you admission in Vṛndāvana līlā.”
āre āre kṛṣṇadāsa, nā karaha bhaya, vṛndāvane yāha, -
tāṅhā sarva labhya haya
[“O My dear
Kṛṣṇadāsa, do not be afraid. Go to Vṛndāvana, for there you will attain all
things.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 5.195]
“You will be
crowned by the highest type of success.”
Then I rose:
“What sort of dream, so clear I saw. Nityānanda Prabhu ordered me, appeared to
me in such a vivid expression and clearly ordered me to go to Vṛndāvana. I must
not lose this chance,” he thought in his mind and began to make arrangement for
leaving to Vṛndāvana: and he did so. And he says, “I am so mean: purīṣera kīṭa
haite muñi se laghiṣṭha.
[jagāi mādhāi haite muñi se pāpiṣṭha, purīṣera kīṭa
haite muñi se laghiṣṭha
mora nāma śune yei tāra puṇya kṣaya, mora nāma laya
yei tāra pāpa haya]
[Kṛṣṇadāsa
Kavirāja Goswāmī says: “I am worse than a worm in stool. When Jagāi and Mādhāi
came in the relativity of Mahāprabhu they were considered to be the worst sinners,
but I am worse than them. My sins are so dirty no one can even dream such
things. I am such a great sinner that whoever will hear about me, dirt and sin
will enter him through his coming in contact with my name. Sin will enter one
who once hears my name, and his good qualities will vanish.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 5.205-6]
“I am the
meanest creature than a worm in the stool. Purīṣera kīṭa haite muñi se laghiṣṭha,
jagāi mādhāi haite muñi se pāpiṣṭha: more and more sinner than that standard
sinner notorious Jagāi Mādhāi. Mora nāma śune yei tāra puṇya kṣaya: whoever
takes my name his merits diminishes, who takes my name. Whoever hears my name
his merit diminishes, and who takes my name he commits sin. Such a nasty type
of man I am. And Nityānanda Prabhu’s grace took me to Vṛndāvana and gave me as
my masters Bhaṭṭa Raghunātha, Rūpa, Sanātana, and this Madana- mohana, Govinda,
Gopīnātha and what not. I am in an ocean of successful happiness, ecstasy. It
is a shameful thing to speak so highly of ones own self but I cannot avoid it,
because I can’t forget what sort of grace of Nityānanda Prabhu. It is only
citing my example. I stand witness to the grace of Nityānanda. A man of such
lowest type has been raised to so high, to have got the association of such
great men like Rūpa, Sanātana and Raghunātha, all these things, so many
teachings and so many siddhānta and what not. I have got so many things I can’t
deny that Nityānanda Prabhu’s grace and how it is effective.”
preme matta nityānanda kṛpā-avatāra, uttama, adhama,
kichu nā kare vicāra
[ye āge paḍaye tāre karaye nistāra, ataeva nistārilā
mo-hena durācāra]
[Kṛṣṇadāsa
Kavirāja Goswāmī says: “Lord Nityānanda, who is always intoxicated by divine
love, is the great saviour of destitute jīvas and the magnanimous incarnation
of divine mercy. His benevolent nature does not discriminate between high and
low, or qualified and unqualified. He simply delivers, from material existence,
anyone who comes before Him and falls at His lotus feet surrendering themselves
to Him with all sincerity. Therefore He also mercifully delivered me who am so
fallen and disqualified.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 5.208-9]
“Oh, you
people I cry, I loudly speak it out to you, that there is that causeless mercy,
there is a store of department of causeless mercy. And Nityānanda Prabhu is the
master of that storehouse. And independent of my qualification He has given it
to me. So I am here chanting the glory, the great glory of that great Gurudeva,
Nityānanda, the great mercy, ocean of mercy, and causeless mercy. He’s mad in
His duty of distribution of the divine love. And whoever is coming in front
He’s given it to him, without any consideration of his eligibility or
non-eligibility. Such is the most magnanimous nature of Nityānanda Prabhu. Only
to give out that to you public for your future, banish it. I am sacrificing me,
my shame for, shamefully I am presenting my, citing my example before you.”
That is the
version of Kavirāja Goswāmī and most similar case I have told.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. What’s the time?
Devotee: Twenty to ten.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Twenty to ten. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Then we may
stop here today. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
End of 81.11.15.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.17.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Any Question?
Devotee: Mahārāja, in the incarnations of Kṛṣṇa, do
They have different personal identities, separate identities?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, both, common and
different, something common, something different, different posing, function
also different. Acintya bhedābheda, that should be applied everywhere,
bhedābheda, distinction and non-distinction, simultaneously. Internal
connection is everywhere, especially towards upward, and functional
differences.
That is to
be traced everywhere more or less. Even in this world, a man in his family, a
man in the office, a man wandering in the foreign land – internally one and the
same, but externally their functions, their attitude, mood, cannot but be
different. In ones own land one is a king, and when he’s wandering in a foreign
land he may even be a captive. In his own mood he will be in such a way, mood
will be different.
So in Kṛṣṇa conception of different positions, not to
be afraid of being a captive, but mood will be different in different places.
Svayaṁ-Bhagavān is different from tad-ekātma, and the prabhāva, vaibhava,
prakāśa, vilāsa, the difference in His posing, in mood, in nature.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Vṛndāvana Kṛṣṇa
does not care for any Mathurā and Dvārakā Kṛṣṇa. He’s in a playful mood,
playing freely in a very plain place where the friends are also of a similar
nature. Not any gorgeous style, kingly style, where different from Vāsudeva Kṛṣṇa.
Nanda-nandana is different from Vāsudeva. Vāsudeva aspiring after the sweet
playful stage of Vṛndāvana, but He can’t become that at once. He has
self-imposed duties and some engagement. He cannot leave that immediately. But
He feels in His heart that: “I was very happy when I was young in Vṛndāvana,
playing. Now the burden of duty does not allow Me sufficient time.” In such
posing difference, opposite. Taking responsibility though it is all self-made.
Just as one
man enjoying his leisure but when he has taken voluntarily any honorary post,
in any municipality, or any company anywhere, honorary post, but still some
responsibility. And sometimes he thinks, “When I had no such responsibility I
could enjoy my time more freely.” In this way: self-imposed responsibility of
different type of administration, or duty, anything else.
That
differentiates what is the position, the conception of the gradation of the
Absolute even. But still the oneness within, it must be admitted. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. He’s conscious of His Vṛndāvana līlā, Mathurā līlā, Dvārakā līlā.
Even we can also retain our playing stage in childhood.
Though in old age also when busy so many discharging the duties of our youthful
– afterlife, when we have responsible duty to discharge, we can remember. But
we have created our own new atmosphere, and that seems to be binding on us.
Something like that. It’s all voluntary but still accepting different
responsibility and to become different in mood and nature and behaviour, all
these things.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. And then He’s also Nārāyaṇa, that Kṛṣṇa is also Kāraṇodakaśāyī
– in different ways. Main centre also Kṛṣṇa, Vṛndāvana Kṛṣṇa, Mathurā Kṛṣṇa,
Dvārakā. Then again Kṛṣṇa with Yaśodā, Kṛṣṇa with gopīs, Kṛṣṇa with friends,
cows, and devotees also: different moods and types. And in another main centre,
in the lower house, near Vaikuṇṭha, Nārāyaṇa, He also has His extended self, Saṅkarṣaṇa,
Pradyumna, Vāsudeva, Aniruddha, etc. And They have got also so many
sub-officers and They are also represented in this way in twenty-four main
forms in Vaikuṇṭha, different forms, different figure, different colour, in
this way.
Eko ham baho śyāma. One – the play becomes many,
variegated nature, a system, and it is eternal. It is eternal in that eternal
domain. And here only it is coming and going. Sometimes comes and goes,
pralaya, sṛṣṭi-sthiti-pralaya [Brahma-saṁhitā, 44]. And there that is eternal
play, in the plane of dedication. No loss, all gain: so all sustenance, no
death. Equilibrium comes action and reaction in the land of action and
reaction: naturally in the background equilibrium. Equilibrium means Virajā,
Brahmaloka, action, reaction, karma. And where there is all dedication, no
equilibrium. Equilibrium in the middle stage, this can be stopped. That cannot
be stopped, changing, dynamic in character. But a total stop of Vaikuṇṭha līlā
is not possible, svarūpa-śakti, nitya-līlā. And this is anitya in the mortal
area, and its necessity because it is based on exploitation, action, reaction.
The basis is enjoyment, exploitation. That can’t stand. Exploitation cannot
stand for all the time. It must have its reaction and ultimately sometimes full
stop. That is equilibrium, Virajā, Brahmaloka, sṛṣṭi-sthiti-pralaya, coming,
staying, and perishing, in the plane of exploitation, it is necessary we see.
But that is
not in the land of dedication. All contribution, resourcefulness is unlimited,
unlimited, no necessity of any stop or any work. There, work is life giving.
But here labour is like eating, vitality eating, dissipation, and there, life
giving. As long as one apparently has love of labour his remuneration is to get
more and more energy for more labour; no other remuneration. So it has got no
weariness, no weariness as we find here.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Whole thing
like music: whole thing, beauty, music, beauty. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Sundaram: satyam, śivam, sundaram, the highest level
is that of sundaram stage; sundar, beautiful, beautiful, love, charm, ānandam,
harmony. Gaura Haribol. We have to conceive them in that light. That light, the
acme of our highest end, prema. Not the wholesale stoppage of our movement in
Brahman conception, the perfect rest, physical rest. But that is more than
rest. By rest we recoup our loss. But there no loss, always gain, so rest is
not necessary at all.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
And that business, rolling business, that means the gain is always adding into
the capital, is being added into the capital; that is rolling business. The
service and the remuneration that is added into the serving nature, capital
increasing. In this way rolling business, like that, always.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Mahāprabhu Gaurāṅga Sundar.
This is prema, this is love. Apparently there is
dissipation, risk in wholesale surrender. But really by the back door one is
gaining very much, the most profitable business.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari.
Here we are
in movement but always searching after rest, to regain more energy to work.
Dissipation, the mortal effect, always: this material world, and up to mind, up
to ego. Separate, that is the most healthy cooperative business, and here
seeking after separate interest. Everyone is ultimately for himself. And the
cooperation with others, that is also meant for one’s own interest, not to
cooperate for the common gain. Dvitīyābhiniveśataḥ syād [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.2.37]
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Madana
manohara is not here?
Devotee: Yes Mahārāja, I am here. From yesterday I’m
here.
Devotee: _____________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _________________________ [?]
Bhāvānanda Mahārāja is here?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’s here, Jayapataka Swāmī
not?
Devotee: Mahāmuni is in Māyāpur. He will be here at
ten o’clock this morning.
Devotee: Jayapataka I think has left. I don’t think
Jayapataka is at Māyāpur: only Dhṛṣṭadyumna Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Only Bhāvānanda Mahārāja is
here. Did Bhakti Caru Swāmī come to Māyāpur?
Devotee: No. He’s in Calcutta. He was preoccupied with
the conference, the all religions conference. They had a large preaching
program in Calcutta of which maybe three thousand people attended. It was three
nights in a row, for life members only.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That was already finished, I
am told. Again new engagement, all right, anyhow their program is changed.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
I was told
that Caru Swāmī would come to visit Māyāpur day before yesterday, Sunday.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja, I had one question. In the
śāstras it says that simultaneously and differently we are one with Kṛṣṇa. This
seems to be a śāstra that the Māyāvādīs pick up and use a great deal, sometimes
in their arguments. And I’m very confused.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Our common is that we are
also consciousness, caitan. Kṛṣṇa is also caitan. That is, it is conscious, not
matter, there the common. But He’s infinite consciousness and we are only a
particle of consciousness anu-caitanya, bṛhat-caitanya, anu-caitanya. Cetan,
that is spirit. His spirit – the Absolute, and we are spirit – the dust, a
point. So we have got great difference with Him.
Kṛṣṇa has
got sixty four qualities. It is mentioned in Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu. What are
they? Nārāyaṇa sixty in number. Ordinary influential [demi] gods they are fifty
five. And the ordinary jīva soul, only fifty: and very meagre, infinitesimal,
fifty qualities in quantity infinitesimal, very smallest of the small. And
Indra, the devata when they develop into Indra, the devata’s position, some
more qualifications added to them, and a little more, very small extension, or
development. And in Nārāyaṇa only full sixty qualities are present, and in Kṛṣṇa
sixty four – Nārāyaṇa sixty and Kṛṣṇa sixty four in fullest magnitude, the
qualities. What are they? It is mentioned, in Brahma-saṁhitā and in
Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, in Jaiva Dharma also you may find in Bengali. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
So that is the difference.
Devotee: It’s very clear.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja, when one becomes fully
conscious of his spiritual identity does his present mind and intelligence,
does it become purified or does he lose those and realize...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It just vanishes.
Misconception of a thing and when proper conception comes the misconception
vanishes. It may come back again for some time. Suppose there is a post. I take
it when in dusk, not more light, ‘Oh, there is a man.’ The post is there, and
when in want of sufficient light I may mistake it as a man standing. And that
may occur for some time also. Not only one day but sometimes it may be
repeated. ‘No, no, no, that post is there. It is not a man.’ It may occur for
some time. But when he comes to understand that it is a post the conception of
man vanishes. And ultimately when I’m fully conscious I can retain that memory
within me and seeing the post no longer I should think that the man standing,
like that. Do you follow? Not clear?
Devotee: I’m wondering, does the present mind, the
material mind and intelligence, does that become purified?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mind is to see things with
the view of exploitation; that is mind. ‘It is for my satisfaction, not for Kṛṣṇa’s
satisfaction.’ What is meant for Kṛṣṇa’s service, I mistake it as the thing
which is meant for my service. When fully conscious that everything is meant
for the service of Kṛṣṇa, even myself, nothing is created for my satisfaction,
but everything exists for the satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa, even including me. Then
mind, no mind. Mind is a transaction of a usurper, that what is others, I think
it is mine and I begin my transaction with that. That is mind, bhoga-buddhi, saṅkalpa-vikalpa.
‘How I can utilize for my purpose, how I can avoid this which come to hinder my
enjoyment.’ This is mind. And when nothing for meant, I am also meant even for
the other, then no function of mind remains, mind has to go away forever.
But if
offence, only salvation then again mind may again come back in the mental
system, within the cage mental system, if he deviates from the permanent knowledge
that everything meant for Him, for the Lord. For the time being, he may have
some sort of conception that everything is meant for God, not for me. Again he
may deviate. ‘It is not for me.’ But when definitely he realizes that
everything has got positive meaning and it is for Him, and I am also for Him,
firmly established, then mind disappears forever. Then another mind will, from
within, in its position may arise from my inner heart; how I shall serve. How I
shall enjoy, this is our present mind, and how I shall serve, by this, by that,
that is another.
Anai rday
more mora mana vrndavana mane mane eka kori mane [?]
Ordinary
peoples mind, their ordinary thinking in their interest of loss and gain of
this world calculation. But after attaining the highest stage, Mahāprabhu says
His mind is Vṛndāvana. He is always seeking after how to satisfy Kṛṣṇa, the
gopīs, the other inmates there. That is another internal mind. That is all pure
spiritual, but doing the function of a mind, as we find here, similar. This is
perverted reflection of that real mind. Mind means to invite something and to
discard something. Such plan, ‘I want this, this, this. I want to avoid this,
that, that.’ That is mind. It will help me and it will disturb me. What will
disturb me I must dismiss. And what will help me I must imbibe. In this way the
mind works and helps the ātmā to do his service. Mind generally here means this
mind, relating to the plane of exploitation. That will vanish. That is only a
reflection, perverted reflection. The original is there, that is the real
concern. Sarvve mano-nigraha-lakṣaṇāntaḥ, in Bhāgavatam.
[dānaṁ svadharmmo niyamo yamaś ca, śrutañ ca karmmāṇi
ca sad-vratāni
sarvve mano-nigraha-lakṣaṇāntaḥ, paro hi yogo manasaḥ
samādhiḥ]
[“Charity,
constant and conditional prescribed duties, mental and sensual control, hearing
the scriptures, holy vows and duties - all these are observed to gain
subjugation of the mind. Mental control is known as the supreme yoga.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.23.45]
The
consequence of all forms of different processes of progress is meant to get
away from this present mind of exploiting nature. Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, so if the mind that
we have now is a perverted reflection of our spiritual mind, does the spiritual
mind also accept and reject but for Kṛṣṇa, in relation to Kṛṣṇa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, but in a different
nature. Just as [Raghunātha] Dāsa Goswāmī says in his prayer to Rādhārāṇī,
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 2.36-37-38] “If you are not propitiated with
me I do not want Kṛṣṇa. Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa, I want Kṛṣṇa always with You. Without You
I don’t like to search after, or even to see Kṛṣṇa, without Your connection.”
That sort of
līlā is to be found there. We want to avoid Kṛṣṇa. Gurudeva of the highest
leaders of the potency of the wholesale service of Kṛṣṇa, if we feel any
avoidance of the leader of our group then we won’t go to search any independent
compromise with the proprietor. Something like that. We are a part of potency.
And the all-embracing potency is there, and keeping harmony with Her interest,
we shall have. We are in the negative side, keeping the interest of the
negative aspect wholesale. Then I shall want connection with the positive, not
ignoring the interest of the negative, I shall go for any selfish interest to
meet with the positive. Something like that. Without the grace of Rādhārāṇī,
the leader of particular rasa, so also in vātsalya rasa over-crossing Yaśodā, I
won’t to go to show – sākhya rasa. One newcomer he must not try to cross the
right of his master Śrīdham, Sudham, etc., and to be eager to establish direct
connection with Kṛṣṇa. That over-crossing that should be avoided for his
healthy upkeep. If he does so, it will be suicidal, so they cannot do that.
Never leaders should be disrespected of his own group. And that the Gurudeva
comes there. Never crossing Guru one will go to Kṛṣṇa. Yasyāprasādān na gatiḥ
kuto ‘pi – yasya prasādād bhagavat-prasādo, by whose grace we get the grace of
the Supreme. And yasya prasādād, if He is dissatisfied then, na gatiḥ kuto ‘pi,
I am nowhere.
[yasya prasādād bhagavat-prasādo, yasyāprasādān na
gatiḥ kuto ‘pi
dhyāyan stuvaṁs tasya yaśas tri sandhyaṁ, vande guroḥ
śrī-caraṇāravindam]
[“By the mercy of the spiritual master one receives
the benediction of Kṛṣṇa. Without the grace of the spiritual master, one cannot
make any advancement. Therefore, I should always remember and praise the
spiritual master. At least three times a day I should offer my respectful
obeisances unto the lotus feet of my spiritual master.”] [Śrī Śrī Gurv-aṣṭaka,
8]
This should
be, not only here, but this should be kept to the highest position also this
principle. This is an eternal principle, always. The quality of subordination
must be retained. And don’t try to become the highest entity. That will be
useless and that will be something like Māyāvādā. That I am the principle of
surrender, that takes us always in the lower, it will attract us only for the
lower position. And automatically we shall find that we are raised to be
higher. As much as you shall try to come to the lowest I shall find
automatically I am going towards high, surrender. Tad dāsa-dāsa-dāsānāṁ dāsatvaṁ
dehi me prabho.
[maj-janmanaḥ phalam idaṁ madhu-kaiṭabhāre, mat
prārthanīya mad anugraha eṣa eva]
tvad bhṛtya-bhṛtya-paricāraka-bhṛtya-bhṛtya-, bhṛtyasya
bhṛtyam iti māṁ smara lokanātha
[“O Supreme
Lord of all beings, O slayer of the demons Madhu and Kaiṭabha, this is the
purpose of my life, this is my prayer, and this is Your grace - that You will
remember me as Your servant, a servant of a servant of a Vaiṣṇava, a servant of
a servant of such a servant of a servant of a Vaiṣṇava, and a servant of a
servant of the servant of a servant of a Vaiṣṇava’s servant’s servant.”]
[Mukunda-Mālā-stotra, 25]
Śaraṇāgati,
surrender – surrender means what? Surrender to the wholesale of Kṛṣṇa. Not only
Kṛṣṇa but also His servitors, Kṛṣṇa with His servitors He’s one whole. Not
excluding His servitors, Kṛṣṇa is whole. So that should be kept in our mind
always, so we won’t venture to displease the servitors of Kṛṣṇa.
Of course in
the higher section we find that is managed by Yogamāyā. We have got no hand
there. Different camp and how to increase the satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa, so
different camps, sometimes opposite camps are created for His satisfaction.
There also we must abide by the leader of the camp. It is designed by Yogamāyā.
We have got no hand there.
But our
general tendency will always be to go to the lower side, wherever we shall be
put, whatever camp we shall be, we shall have to acquire by the innate nature,
our tendency always to be towards the service of the lowest type.
But the
leaders, they by appreciating our inner quality, they may force us to be some
higher position. No separate ambition should be encouraged there, is encouraged
there, no ambition. Quality is self-effulgent. It will take you. You have not
to become ambitious for that position. Ambition may be, but that pertaining to
service only. But risk with service, always with the tendency of self
deprecating. Die to live. Die to live. We must remember this theory all along.
But you don’t die thereby, you really have to live, a more developed life. But
your tendency will be always to die, so much risk at every point of discharging
your duty; the wholesale risk. And that you really innately develop your
position. You are externally never seeking any position. A position will
automatically come, can’t be resisted. Irresistibly it will come by your
dedication.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Devotee: I want to make a question but Mahārāja, I
cannot speak English very well.
Devotee: He had an inquiry and then he will say it in
his own language and Mahārāja will translate.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right, he may say to him.
Devotee:
___________________________________________________________________ [?]
Devotee: We find that in this taṭasthā-śakti there are
two tendencies; one is to surrender to Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of
Godhead. But the other one is not to surrender. But he’s asking why there has
to be these two tendencies? Why?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Why?
Devotee: They are opposite, so why there have to be, since
we are energy of Kṛṣṇa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is for the peculiar
position as called margin. Margin means having influence, containing influence
both the sides, that is margin. So by constitutionally it is there. Because taṭasthā-śakti.
Tata means a margin. Tata means neither water nor land; something like no man’s
land, and the line of demarcation between the two, so it is...
End of 81.11.17.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.17.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...with the influences of the
two sides, so it is by peculiar position, and jīva, he is such. You make him
understand.
Devotee: ____________________________________________
[?]
Devotee: Why Kṛṣṇa makes the jīva-śakti in this way to
have to fight? Why?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is automatically existing
with Him, because the origin - just light and darkness. Without darkness light
cannot be understood. So finite and infinite both existing in the Absolute,
otherwise it cannot be felt. With the help of the negative we can utilize the
positive. One depends on the other for its own interest. Analysing the thought
we have come in this connection. Even from all different planes it has been
understood that thing and not that thing, finite even requires infinite.
Infinite even requires finite for its true representation, understanding. So it
is there. Light means not light, all darkness. So the Māyāvādīs they say, ‘In
the beginning no light, no darkness.’ Light can be understood only with the
help of darkness. When both one, there is nothing, no darkness, no light. That
means all darkness, all darkness.
But the Vaiṣṇava
philosophy says that, ‘No, eternally both existing simultaneously, light and
darkness. Conception and misconception, Kṛṣṇa and māyā, this is eternally
existing. Kṛṣṇa with His full potency, and also a perverted shadow of His real
domain: with different gradation, the svarūpa-śakti and the māyā-śakti, the
right conception and the wrong conception of the thing.’
And between the thing which sometimes wrong
conception, sometimes right conception, that is the nature of the marginal
potency, the meeting plane of both. This is existing and this is being
explained by the experts of the department. That such is the position of the
reality, where we are. It requires to explain the reality and non-reality.
Non-reality is there, Otherwise we are under influence of whom? We are
suffering, and the reality is there, otherwise what for we aspire after? So
suffering is there and happiness is there. Good is there, bad is there. And to
explain the position of the simultaneous existence of all of them, it has been
analysed, the real nature of the things have been analysed in such a way.
And
Mahāprabhu’s opinion that Kṛṣṇa with His potency mainly in the direct command
of Him, and then something which is in enjoying, trying to enjoy their own
freedom is misguided. And Kṛṣṇa has made arrangement also to take them in
within His domain. In this way things are going on, continuing.
jīvera ‘svarūpa’ haya, kṛṣṇera
‘nitya-dāsa’ / kṛṣṇera ‘taṭasthā-śakti’ ‘bhedābheda-prakāśa’
[sūryāṁśa-kiraṇa, yaiche
agni-jvālā-caya / svābhāvika kṛṣṇera tina-prakāra ‘śakti’ haya]
[“It is the
living entity’s constitutional position to be an eternal servant of Kṛṣṇa
because he is the marginal energy of Kṛṣṇa and a manifestation simultaneously
one with and different from the Lord, like a molecular particle of sunshine or
fire. Kṛṣṇa has three varieties of energy.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.108-109]
That is the
very nature of the existence of the reality requires such explanation which is
the most harmonious.
Devotee:
______________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There is a book written by
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, Caitanya-śikṣāmṛta. I don’t know whether that has been
translated into English. Might have been; in Madras perhaps. There the western
philosophy and Bhaktivinoda, Mahāprabhu’s philosophy has been explained,
combined. So if you get that, you can read that, you’ll be more benefited.
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s decisions are so couched to suite the westerners,
western thinkers, Caitanya-śikṣāmṛta. Jaiva Dharma the eastern: more connecting
eastern thought and philosophy, and Caitanya-śikṣāmṛta more connecting western
philosophy. These things have been detailed everywhere of course.
We are to
understand with all care and attention, the differences. No end of any
analysis. We may divide, and then divide, divide, divide, atom, electron,
proton, neutron, go on, go on, no end, no end. And in the bigger sphere also no
end, bigger, bigger, bigger.
So in the
middle, within our capacity, we are to get some workable basis of our bhakti,
our devotion. I have repeatedly told that following the way of knowledge we
cannot have any solution. Our attention should be utilized towards faith,
śraddhā. Because we are subject, we are a substance with subjective capacity
which is limited. And we are going to talk about superior subjective
characteristic. Its very nature not to come within the jurisdiction of our
knowledge: transcendental.
But, how it
is possible? That only satisfied with our attitude, attitude of humility, when
that comes down what He is, what He is. Finite cannot expect that the whole
infinity will enter within his tiny cell. But by his earnestness, being
satisfied with his serving attitude, He comes down to touch the finite by His
partial representation, then it will feel that much, it can feel that much, the
finite. We should know that. We should be always conscious of the fact that we
are infinitesimal. And we cannot hope that the whole infinite will come within
my fist. That is nonsense.
Only so the recommended, the path of śraddhā, faith,
śraddhā, that is serving attitude, surrender. Then whenever and whatever little
He’ll kindly make me taste, I shall taste, I shall understand that. That should
be the proper characteristic of a finite enquirer. Otherwise it will be
redundant, kotivadi, over swallowing nature. And that is impossible, that will
enslave me to somewhere else if we cannot understand this plain truth that I am
finite. I want to know infinite. I cannot make him the prisoner of my box. But
only by my humble temperament I can attract Him partially, and as much as He
kindly wills me to taste, that is enough for me.
Eka-bindu
jagat ḍubāya [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 15.19] One drop will inundate
the whole of the world. This is His nature. So how audacious I can be that I
shall draw Infinite and force Him to enter into my fist. That is suicidal. I
must always be conscious of our own position. What is my position? And what I
am going to know? And so bearing with a sober consideration we shall try to
understand the ways and means that are extended to us by the gracious, great
personages. And very patiently and very modestly, only when He wants to make
Him known to me, I can know, as much, so that much. Not otherwise. That is our
position, and to know the whole thing that is ludicrous, that is suicidal. That
is the most foolish reactionary conception. Then that is nullified, there is no
God, there is no Absolute, who will enter the cage, the one cell of my brain.
That sort of God we have never come to worship. Jñāne prayāsam udapāsya:
[jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva, jīvanti san-mukharitāṁ
bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye
prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais tri-lokyām]
[Lord Brahmā
said to the Supreme Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa: “Oh Lord, Oh Unconquerable One, those
devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on the path of jñāna of
attaining the non-differentiated platform known as Brahma by hearing the
transcendental narratives of Your pastimes, which emanates from the lotus
mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus and pass their lives by engaging their body,
mind and words in pure devotion, easily conquer You (they easily get Your
transcendental association), although You are the most difficult to attain in
the three worlds.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.14.3]
A great club
on the head of knowledge, inquisitiveness: too much inquisitiveness that will
be crushed by a strike of a club. Jñāne prayāsam udapāsya. Hatefully that
should be cast aside ‘that I shall know’, udapāsya. Namanta eva, submit, learn
submission, and in that way He will be propitiated with you and come to make
yourself know something about Him. And whatever small you will know that will
inundate your whole. Eka-bindu jagat ḍubāya [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā,
15.19]. One drop of the infinite is sufficient to cover the whole facts of the
whole universe. Such character He has got. We shall, by mouth we shall
pronounce infinite, but we shall treat it as a small worm. Infinite is not a
small worm that we can tackle it, Him in any way. One drop, eka-bindu jagat ḍubāya,
by one drop of infinite the whole finite can be inundated, over-flooded. About
knowledge, about science, happiness, everything, power: in every respect. So we
are going to approach such a great and great and great thing. And what should
be our attitude proper? We must be conscious of our position. Not as a master,
but servant of the servant of the servant of the servant. In this way, that is
the proper way to approach.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. He does not know English perhaps. You are to explain my position,
what I say, in Spanish.
Devotee: He understands, but he has a little problem
in speaking, but he understands.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He can’t say. But do you
follow, no?
Devotee: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rāma Rāma. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, besides the
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, Bhagavad-gītā and Caitanya- caritāmṛta, which other of the
Vaiṣṇava literatures are the most important for the mass of people?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Caitanya-caritāmṛta most
important, Caitanya-Bhāgavata, etc. Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s literature, and the
Goswāmīs, Jīva Goswāmī’s Bhāgavata-sandharba, and Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛtam,
all these books, they represent the gist, the very substance, Laghu-Bhāgavatāmṛtam,
the gist, substance of the śāstra, many śāstra. In Bhāgavatam [1.3.41] also:
[tad idaṁ grāhayām āsa, sutam ātmavatāṁ varam]
sarva-vedetihāsānāṁ, sāraṁ sāraṁ samuddhṛtam
[Śrī
Vyāsadeva delivered it to his son, who is the most respected among the
self-realized, after extracting the cream of all Vedic literatures and
histories of the universe.]
In
Bhāgavatam, Vyāsadeva says, “The whole gist, the gist from all the scriptures,
the very substance has been collected here.”
Veda,
Itihāsa. Sarva-vedetihāsānāṁ. Veda, revealed truth and the Itihāsa means the
covering, the experience, knowledge of experience, both. Which is beyond
experience: that is revealed truth, and what is got by the experience,
knowledge of experience, Itihāsa, collected the very substance from everywhere
and put here in Bhāgavatam in an adjusted manner. Sarva-vedetihāsānāṁ, sāraṁ
sāraṁ samuddhṛtam. It has been placed here in Bhāgavatam.
And again
from Bhāgavatam also, under the direction of Mahāprabhu, the Goswāmīns, they
have also – in Bhāgavatam many stories are given to make us understand, help,
and they have also added more historical examples with very, substance of the
substance. They have served as more suiting to us, the Goswāmīns, under the
guidance of Mahāprabhu.
So we are to
approach these scriptures with submissive heart and attitude. ‘Please reveal
within our heart what is contained in you.’ The śāstra should also be
approached with a submissive attitude, not in a challenging mood, ‘that with
the dint of intellectual power I shall conquer what is described here. All
thoughts I shall conquer.’ Not with that attitude.
It is higher
thing, it is cetan, it is independent, it has got free will. The śāstra, though
posed in the form of so many letters, types, and this, that way. But there also
behind, His free will in the śāstra. They are cetan, they can reveal to me and
not reveal to me, reveal them to me.
So in the
beginning we worship to make us understand that that holds superior position
than the reader, the śāstra, that vigraha. Though inanimate characteristic,
material characteristic, it is standing. Scripture also, in material posing,
with some black and white and some paper, what is this? So, it holds superior
position, I must adore and pray, and then I shall go to read as a student, not
as a master, that I shall collect anything and everything, that I am a
collector. It is not with that attitude that we shall approach śāstra. Praṅipāta,
paripraśna, sevā. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, in Bhakti-Ratnākara
there’s a section, something to do that we may not accept, that Gaura-nagarī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Something as
Gaura-nagarī-vada, so that is not wholesale to be taken. And Narahari Sarakara Ṭhākura,
and others, though they are parṣada, they are eternal servants to Śrī Caitanyadeva,
but they have some special attraction for Vṛndāvana līlā. So some of their
followers have misunderstood that aspect, and they have tried to enter that Kṛṣṇa
līlā within, the character of Gaura līlā. There the misconception of the
predecessors, misunderstood by the posterity. They entered Kṛṣṇa līlā into
Gaura līlā.
In Gaura
līlā there are three sections. One section more attached to Gaura līlā, the
magnanimous side. Another more towards the mādhurya side, and another the
middle class, three classes. And Narahari Sarakara Ṭhākura, they’re more
addicted to the Kṛṣṇa līlā. They did not like at all that Kṛṣṇa will come in
such a garb and take the role of sannyāsī and He will take the trouble, could
not tolerate at all. And they did not like to give even recognition to Kṛṣṇa as
Gaurāṅga.
‘We won’t like to, we can’t see Your sannyāsa veśa,
hear all this. You are our Kṛṣṇa. Why You have come in this role?’
That is the
particular attitude in their service. And that was misunderstood by some of the
posterity. And they came with Gaura-nagarī. That mādhurya-rasa was forcibly
entered into the Ācārya rasa. Ācārya rasa, with regard, he will preach to the
outside that it is only reserved for Vrndavana Kṛṣṇa, not even in Mathurā,
Dvārakā. In Vrndavana Kṛṣṇa is this rasa parakīya and that won’t come anywhere
else. And when Kṛṣṇa has come in the role of a sādhu, sannyāsī, Ācārya, He
cannot go on internally two-fold life internally doing Kṛṣṇa upasana, enjoying
with the gopīs and externally He is preaching as an Ācārya, holy man. The two
things cannot go together. That is rasābhāsa.
Suppose when
the husband has entered into the temple to serve the Deity, and the wife is
making arrangements for his worshipping materials. Then she would act in such a
way before the Deity. What are things what is ordered by husband, the
worshipper, she will supply them. And she should not enter into the temple and
there she will cut jokes with her husband in the temple compound when he is
engaged in worship. That is rasābhāsa. There is a clash and that becomes,
produces some bad effect, nasty thing.
So, Mahāprabhu, Kṛṣṇa as a Guru, He is playing a part
of an Ācārya, Guru. And at the same time He cannot be in that rasa, an enjoyer.
He is giving, He’s trying to make the public understand the dignity, how
dignified is that. That is His duty. He can engage to the ordinary people to
make them understand that this is not like kāma, the ordinary lust, sense
satisfaction of this world. With this great position He has come to do His
duty. At that time they cannot believe in that way. So the misunderstanding of
the posterity of the Narahari Sarakara Ṭhākura group, in Bhakti-Ratnākara that
has entered.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: So the book, the work is
perfect, the book is perfect, but we should know the mood of the writer.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Historical and geographical
side. Not historical all, but geographical side it has been mentioned by our
Guru Mahārāja, the geographical and some historical is there, but not the
tattva, the ontological side. And the historical that comes with that mal
conception of ontology. That historical must be eliminated. It was not so, all
concocted. Viṣṇu Prīya and her so many sakhīs with that they are mourning that
Mahāprabhu taken sannyāsa. And they want to have in their enjoyment. Viṣṇu
Prīya, Gaura Nārāyaṇa in Vaikuṇṭha, and Viṣṇu Prīya continuing her penances
when her husband has taken sannyāsa. It is told that Viṣṇu Prīya took the Name
and when one round finished, one rice. In this way, the rice how much was collected
she cooked that and offered to Gaurāṅga and then took at once. That was her
diet, so much penances she practised, we are told. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja, can fine gems such as the
one that you are wearing on your right hand have any practical value for us
jīva souls in this Kali-yuga?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: If we wear ring on the finger
with a gem, can we get some value in the Kali-yuga, for the jīva; spiritual
value?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not spiritual value but
physical value, just as when we take medicine from the doctor. Somewhat such
value it may give us. If I am sick I do not say, ‘Oh, Kṛṣṇa please make us out
of disease.’ These trifle things we do not enlist in our prayer. We just go to
the doctor and get his help. In this way if anything there be let me take the
benefit and go on. In that attitude one may dress, just as we take the warm
dress in winter. Not that saying that, ‘I won’t take any warm dress, let Kṛṣṇa
protect me, or, I won’t be protected.’ That sort of rude prayer, or mundane
things to pray from Him, this is not bhakti proper.
Devotee: _______________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is necessary, it should
be that, use what is easily available. So as much as this warm dress is with
me, as is possible to secure, I shall accept that. And that must not be my all
attention that I shall, anyhow I shall have to secure some warm dress. To jīva,
to make too much to purchase medicine and paying to the doctors: too much of
everything is bad. Food also so, whatever will help me in the service of the
Lord, I shall accept so much, not more, not less. Adi ke nona dayanca cavati
param atata [?]
If I take
less and the energy become less, I cannot devote maximum energy to Him, then I
will be loser. Just as an officer of a king, if he becomes too much miser and
do not like to expend in protecting, expect money for protection of the
property, then he is doing disservice to the zamīndār or the king, because he will
spend from the fund of the king for the protection of the property of the king.
If he does miserly then he will be responsible for that.
So
everything belongs to Kṛṣṇa. And I shall take as much as necessary for the
maximum service to Him. That will be the economy proper. If I become miser, not
to accept, utilize things of Kṛṣṇa thinking that I am taking much and this is
all waste. And if for that if I cannot render the standard service then I’ll be
loser. He’s infinite, Kṛṣṇa’s property infinite. As much as I can, I shall take
but for the maximum service of Him. That should be my object. No want here. It
is all infinite. Kṛṣṇa is not bankrupt... to maintain His devotees. But the
devotees will accept as much as for...
yuktāhāra-vihārasya, yukta-ceṣṭasya karmasu
yukta-svapnāvabodhasya, yogo bhavati duḥkha-hā
[“For a
person who eats, relaxes, and exerts himself in all duties in a regulated way,
and who keeps regular hours in proper measure, the practice of yoga gradually
becomes the source of dispelling all worldly suffering.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.17]
prāpañcikatayā buddhyā, hari-sambandhi-vastunaḥ
mumukṣubhiḥ parityāgo, vairāgyaṁ phalgu kathyate.
[anāsaktasya viṣayān, yathārham upayuñjataḥ
nirbandhaḥ kṛṣṇa-sambandhe, yuktaṁ vairāgyam ucyate]
[“That
renunciation which is practised by those desirous of impersonal liberation and
rejects things in connection with Śrī Hari, thinking them to be material, is
called phālgu-vairāgya, external or false renunciation.”] [“That renunciation
in which there is no attachment for the objects of the senses, but in which
everything is seen in relationship to Kṛṣṇa and all things are engaged in His
service is called yukta-vairāgya, or practical renunciation.”] [Padma-Purāṇa]
& [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, Pūrva-vibhāga, 2.125-6]
Phālgu, that
is deceptive vairāgya, phālgu vairāgya, and real vairāgya is whatever will be
necessary for the maximum service I can render, I shall take that; not more not
less. Yukta vairāgya.
Devotee: _________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Tapa phala hai vinischai [?]
ārādhito yadi haris tapasā tataḥ kiṁ, nārādhito yadi
haris tapasā tataḥ kiṁ
antar bahir yadi haris tapasā tataḥ kiṁ, nāntar bahir
yadi haris tapasā tataḥ kiṁ
[“If one is
worshipping the Lord properly, what is the use of severe penances? And if one
is not properly worshipping the Lord, what is the use of severe penances? If
Śrī Kṛṣṇa is realised within and without everything that exists, what is the
use of severe penances? And if Śrī Kṛṣṇa is not realised within and without
everything, what is the use of severe penances?”] [Pañcarātra]
Penance is
not my object of life, to take minimum is not the object. Maximum service and
whatever will be favourable to do that, I shall accept that. Not renunciation
is my object. My object is service, and efficient service, and also if possible
high magnitude and high quality. And for that service whatever will be
necessary, and whatever will be available easily I shall take that.
Sometimes
that is done for pratiṣṭhā, for good name of a sādhu. There is one Tinkari
Goswāmī, he takes this canvass; instead of cloth he uses canvass cloth. But
there are so many in the Nimbarka sampradāya they, the kaupīna with wood and
iron ______ that sort of kaupīna they take. And there are Nagas also, they’re
all bare bodied, do not care for taking any dress, and that may take oneself to
be renunciation, they say, and that will merge into nothing. Tyāga, that is
more dangerous for a devotee because that takes towards pratiṣṭhā, name and
fame. Austerity is not the end in itself. Austerity, that will lead to
renunciation, sāyujya-mukti. Service we want and whatever...
Ambarīṣa
Mahārāja he could get bhakti whereas Durvāsā was eliminated.
When Durvāsā
approached Nārāyaṇa and told that, “I am a brāhmaṇa, I am a sannyāsī. I should
have more favourable consideration than Ambarīṣa to You.”
Then Nārāyaṇa
told, “You are brāhmaṇa and he is a kṣatriya. He is a gṛhastha, you are a
sannyāsī. But when you wanted to burn him he did not, went back. He stood fixed
there, and thinking that, ‘I have committed some offence perhaps on the feet of
Durvāsā.’ With this humility he stood firm. He was ready to take the results of
his bad action, did not shirk away.
But you, you
being sannyāsī, for fear of your life you are moving to Brahmā, going to Śiva
and then coming to Me, so much afraid of your body, the ātmā buddhi. You are
sannyāsī, brāhmaṇa. Brāhmaṇa means you are My devotee you say.
But Ekādaśī
is My vrata, My day. And for the respect of that Ekādaśī Ambarīṣa took a drop
of water on the lip, not to disrespect you as a guest, honourable guest. His
idea was only to keep up the, to show the superiority of My vrata. Ekādaśī
means My vrata. To give respect to My vrata he took a drop of water, not for
feeding his belly. And he could not tolerate. You yourself did that. You took
something to keep up your vrata intact. But Ambarīṣa also did for My sake, not
to insult you. And you could not tolerate that. And you are My devotee more
than him?”
That
argument was put to Durvāsā by Nārāyaṇa Himself.
“Now you
will have to go to him. If he does not care me, ‘No, no, go and see what is the
real nature of a devotee.’
Then Durvāsā
had to come. And then Ambarīṣa pacified Sudarśana. And then Durvāsā came to his
senses.
aho ananta-dāsānāṁ, mahattvaṁ [dṛṣṭam adya me / kṛtāgaso
'pi yad rājan, mangalāni samīhase]
[“I have
seen the greatness of the servitors of the Anantadev, Śrī Nārāyaṇa. You are so
magnanimous that although I am an offender you have prayed for me. You hold an
unparalleled position in the whole universe.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 9.5.14]
Then how
noble characteristic of the servants of Nārāyaṇa. We are all running after
Brahman and Paramātmā, our fate is another. So tapasya, to abnegate everything,
to cut our connection with the environment: that is not our object. Rather to
utilize everything for the service of the Lord. Why should we eliminate? Why
should I disregard. They are not to be blamed. If anything to be blamed it is
my temperament, my attitude. Everything should be utilized for the service of
the Lord. The environment is not to be blamed. Only my attitude is to be
blamed, that I want to exploit them. I should not do that. But there I do not
care. But real utility of myself I am servitor and I should engage the whole
environment for His service. That is my proper self. The purity demands it and
not to renounce them, not to reject, not to dishonour them. To use with them
properly, with reverence, and they will draw something from me, for me. They
will earn something if I utilize them for the service of the Lord. I shall get
something more. They’ll help us to earn for me. So why should I reject them,
the environment, the paraphernalia? They should rather excite me. ‘Oh, utilize
me to the service of the Lord. I am inanimate, born inanimate, I am looking
after you. You utilize me for the service of the Lord. With that expectation I
am looking at you and you are rejecting me?’ In that case I shall be a sinner
by rejecting, dismissing the environment. They are not to be blamed. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
īśāvāsyam idaṁ sarvaṁ, yat kiñca jagatyāṁ jagat
tena tyaktena bhuñjīthā, mā gṛdhaḥ kasya svid dhanam
[“Everything
animate or inanimate that is within the universe is controlled and owned by the
Lord. One should therefore accept only those things necessary for himself,
which are set aside as his quota, and one should not accept other things,
knowing well to whom they belong.”]
[Śrī Īśopaniṣad,
1]
I shall be a unit of serving the Lord with
everything, whatever I find, come across. There I should be in a proper
position. I am in the midst of the infinite. Whole infinite is a dedicating
world, and not an exploiting world, and I must come in the midst of such
atmosphere. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
End of 81.11.17.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.18.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... after a big campaign. I
also gave some suggestion; that you want to work in such a way then you may do,
this, that, and so on. But after he left me I’m thinking that I did not give
him the necessary caution, that there is possibility that you will be
engrossed, that maharamba, for which Rūpa Goswāmī has given the warning. Maharamba
– if we have ambition, too much ambition, which is beyond my capacity, then the
whole energy will be absorbed there, and I shall have to lose my spiritual
development. So much engrossed, occupied, the whole energy will be occupied by
that great attempt. You’ll be lost in that sort of work.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Lost in the attempt?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Lost in the attempt, and no
freedom will be left for self consideration, self development. So external
activity must be proportionate to ones own capacity: maharamba otherwise, he’ll
be lost in his endeavour for the same. Kṛṣṇa consciousness, that will be, that
environment, paraphernalia, consciousness, will be more. And self
consciousness, self realisation, will have no food. The ration will be stopped
for self realisation, and the whole energy will be eaten, devoured, by the
maharamba. Bahu śāstra kalad vyasa [?] To know more and more, more and more,
the thirst: that thirst is never to be quenched, so that must be proportionate
with ones own self realisation side by side. Otherwise that is also a class of
anartha, which is not necessary. Artha means prayojana, necessary, anartha
means unnecessary, anartha, no artha, anartha, unnecessary. Nothing has limit,
but must be adjusted according to ones own capacity.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, the Haridāsa Dāsa, he
is recognised? Haridāsa Dāsa. Vaiṣṇava abhidhan. He is disciple of
Bhaktisiddhānta...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. With much caution we may
enter there, a dictionary, some history, not siddhānta. Those who do not put
faith in our Guru Mahārāja, that is, those who could not understand the special
characteristic of the pure bhajan which came through our Guru Mahārāja there
must be some wrong. And that is in a fine way. So many things common, external,
but something internal missing, there must be, because they could not give due
respect to a pure Vaiṣṇava. So there must be something missing. And I must be
careful that that fine śraddhā, which is peculiar to this line, that may not be
lost there by the external charm, of scholarship, or extensive knowledge, or
similar things. Why he could not give due respect, reverence to a Vaiṣṇava, as
our Guru, Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, Bhaktisiddhānta Ṭhākura? What was wrong? What
was amiss there? That is a very subtle thing, so we must be very particular.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. That was troubling me also.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So Vaiṣṇava virudha, Vaiṣṇava
aparādhi, Vaiṣṇava virodita, that is a very fine and indestructible at the same
time. So to gain something I shall be loser of a valuable property, which is
more fine and more higher. Yo yac chraddhaḥ sa eva saḥ [Bhagavad-gītā, 17.3] We
shall be classified according to our purity of our śraddhā. Śraddhā is the
finest thing. Śraddhā for which? The audarsa, that is the finest capital of
everyone’s life, the highest capital, the aim of our object, the aim proper. It
may be misdirected, misguided, the aim, accurate aim, and that is the richest
wealth of anyone’s life. What ideal, what higher ideal one has got, according
to that his fortune will be judged. It’s very difficult to get in this world,
the conception of the highest ideal. The difference is according to that,
everywhere. Everywhere, in all fields, social, political, historical,
everywhere, the ideal guides the man, the jīva. Ideal Realism, ideal is not
imaginary, it is the real. In future that stands, and what we are in the midst
of vanishes. The ideal stands. Ones ideal is his future life. His future life
is there with the ideal, and the present will be rejected, if we are
progressing in our life.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, I’ve heard that
there is a book – just as Caitanya-caritāmṛta, I’ve heard that there is
Nityānanda-caritāmṛta, is there such a book written?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, not such a book.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja, does Bhagavān Kṛṣṇa always
appear as the Dvāpara-yuga Avatāra?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhagavān Kṛṣṇacandra, He
descended here in Dvāpara. In the last time of Dvāpara He appeared, in Dvāpara.
Devotee: Does He personally appear in every
Dvāpara-yuga?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not Svayaṁ-Bhagavān but
Yuga-Avatāra. Yuga-Avatāra and Svayaṁ-Bhagavān is two, different. Yuga-Avatāra,
when He comes to inaugurate the yuga-dharma, the duty specially designed for that
time; that is Yuga-Avatāra. And Svayaṁ-Bhagavān, Who can absorb everything in
Him in all the ways, in beauty, in consciousness, in existence, all respects,
everything is resting on Him. The cause of anything and everything, the
ultimate cause, the conception of the highest cause: that is Svayaṁ-Bhagavān.
Kala kastardi rupena parynama paraya [?] Both foundation and the development on
the foundation: of course, with His potency, as a whole.
Devotee: This is true also of Lord Caitanya?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Only of different
colour, in and out – out He’s black, He’s yellow, and the inner, that is His
līlā is within, but fixed group, and Lord Caitanya comes to distribute that
thing which is confined in the group to the public, magnanimous, mahā-vadanyāya.
He’s a distributor of the inner wealth: something more. He’s tasting Himself
and also making distribution. Caitanya. And Kṛṣṇa is tasting Himself in a
particular group. And with whole group Śrī Caitanyadeva tasting Himself and
also engaged in distribution of the same.
Devotee: Are the pastimes of the Yuga-Avatāras always
carried out with the same characters? For instance...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Devotee: The incarnations of Kṛṣṇa, like say Lord Nṛsiṁhadeva...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nṛsiṁhadeva has nothing to do
with Kṛṣṇa. Nṛsiṁhadeva’s position is generally in Vaikuṇṭha – not in Goloka.
But even in Goloka there is as a token of God, Śiva and others, in that way it
may be said. The Deity function, not human function they have got. Nara-līlā
sangit, not the friends of His nara-līlā, that humanly pastimes, as
representation of God there. But this humanly conception in the līlā, that is
accepted as very, very conducive for Kṛṣṇa līlā. Aprākṛta.
kṛṣṇera yateka khelā, sarvottama nara-līlā, [nara-vapu
tāhāra svarūpa
gope-veśa, veṇu-kara nava kiśora, nata-vara, nara
līlāra haya anurūpa]
[“Lord Kṛṣṇa
has many pastimes, of which His pastimes as a human being are the best. His
form as a human being is the Supreme Transcendental Form. In this form, He is a
cowherd boy. He carries a flute in His hand, and His youth is new. He is also
an expert dancer. All this is just suitable for His pastimes as a human
being.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 21.101]
It plays the
best in human ways. In other words, human society has been designed after the
highest līlā of Kṛṣṇa – even over [demi] gods. As gods, this cannot have a full
play, that Vṛndāvana līlā, the Vṛndāvana līlā as it is, that cannot suit the
society of the gods. That is original, and the human creation, race, has been
designed after that. Human section has more freedom, they enjoy more freedom.
The gods, by their past action, they are to carry out and their lot almost
fixed, like the animals. Animals, they have got some responsibility to suffer
from their past action, and gods also, but not for sin but merit, merit and
demerit. God’s have got their pressure, prejudice, about merit, and this
demerit – below, but human section in the middle they are left with more
freedom. So, to take the line of Kṛṣṇa, the human society, that is more fit.
labdhvā su-durlabham idaṁ bahu-sambhavānte, mānuṣyam
[artha-dam anityam apīha dhīraḥ
tūrṇaṁ yateta na pated anu-mṛtyu yāvan, niḥśreyasāya
viṣayaḥ khalu sarvataḥ syāt]
[“The human
form of life is very rarely attained, and although temporary, gives us a chance
to achieve the supreme goal of life. Therefore, those who are grave and
intelligent should immediately strive for perfection before another death
occurs. There are so many forms of life: the aquatics, the vegetable kingdom,
the animals, the birds, ghosts and other living beings, but only in this human
position do we hold the key to the complete solution of the problems of life.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.9.29]
Here, Jīva
Goswāmī explains that below human, viru hiker hitvam [?] And above human, bhoga
nivindra satram [?] They’re left free, between the two, the gods and the
animals, between the two, the human society, that is more favourable because
they’re more free. They’re tempted by their previous birth acquired merit,
they’re tempted to enjoy that. So that sort of prejudice to enjoy. And in the
lower section, the ignorance, the lack of consideration of good and bad.
Arekarai hitvam, and bhoga nivindra satram [?] But between the two, the human
section they enjoy more freedom, for free choice. It is the more favourable
position for free choice. So the appeal has come to the human species, labdhvā
su-durlabham idaṁ bahu-sambhavānte, mānuṣyam. You are just in the fitness of
order and you can begin it from here. If you go down then you will lose chance.
If you go up there also you will lose chance. Prejudice, merit prejudice and
demerit prejudice. Here, the balance, you can have free choice in this birth.
That advice is given by the ṛṣis.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja, Lord Nṛsiṁha appears in
every millennium as the Yuga-Avatāra, He comes in Satya-yuga...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not Yuga-Avatāra, He’s
vaibhava Avatāra, līlā Avatāra.
Devotee: Līlā Avatāra. So do Jaya and Vijaya, do they
always appear with Lord Nṛsiṁha?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Lord Nṛsiṁha with that
Jaya Vijaya comes. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Temporary necessity: so many things, temporary
necessity. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Loko niyam matai vartma dasanta vesu [?] Kalidāsa says
in Shakuntala.
Yati kathastha _____________________________ loko
niyam matai vartma dasanta vesu [?]
One side we find that Moon is setting. Sunset, the
Moon is disappearing, going down. What is the Moon? Moon is conceived to be the
sustainers of all the ausadhi, this paddy, this wheat, and other food stuff,
ausadhi, and also so many herbs. So, being the master of the sustenance that
Moon has to go down. And the other side, the Sun is rising, and his chariot is
Aruna. Arun means half varun condition. Varun means in the womb, non
differentiated figure of a child, embryo, not fully developed, varun, and he’s
considered to be ominous. And he’s just on the front of the Sun but still he’s
rising, Sun. Both have luminous bodies, but still, one is rising with ominous
things at his front, and another being the master of all miracles, he has to go
down. What does it show? Deridosha [?] Both of them have luminous bodies.
_________________________ [?] One had to depart, another had to come – in a
rising position, and in a down position. Loko niyam matai vartma dasanta [?]
This is to
teach the public to be prepared for their changed conditions; that nothing
remains. Change is going on every moment, second. Our childhood, our youth,
then old age, then death: again appearance in some part of the globe. In this
way it is going on, time passing on. Time and tide waits for none. Be conscious
of your own time. Samahe sarvata mam [?] The present: that is the most
valuable. Trust no future however pleasant. And what is gone is gone, not to
return. Be present. And the change is inevitable. So try to derive benefit from
the present as much as you can. Utilise it. We can believe only in the present.
The past may teach us, and future may give some hope, but that is uncertain.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. The present is
representation of the eternity, representation. In the eternal world, mainly,
everything is always present, co-existence. Eternal time, though passing but
still relatively it is always present. Passing has no value because it cannot
take us to mortality. That sort of change is not there. Always present tense.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Everywhere there is centre, and if
everywhere there is centre in the infinite, then everywhere there is present
tense. Nothing lost.
The son of
the preceptor of Kṛṣṇa, Sandīpanī, he was dead. When Kṛṣṇa finished His study
in the Gurukula, then as a custom Kṛṣṇa asked, “What dakṣiṇā I’m to pay?”
Then His
Gurudeva told, “Just go and consult Your mother,” his wife, teacher’s wife.
And after
consulting with her, in consultation she told, “We are told that Kṛṣṇa is not a
human being. We hear like that, though in His endeavour we can’t detect it, but
we are told that He’s not an ordinary man, He’s the Lord Himself. So He can do
anything and everything. So I have lost my child, I want to get him back. That
is His dakṣiṇā, You offer him.”
Then
Gurudeva came out and told, “I had a consultation with my wife and her heart
felt desire is that You can do anything and everything, within her belief. So
she is very eager to get from You as that Guru dakṣiṇā her lost child.”
“All right.”
Kṛṣṇa went, and came with his child.
So death is
nothing with Him. In the plane of relativity there is loss, gain, but in
absolute consciousness everything is there. Even the smallest, the sand, dust,
has got its record and history, everything recorded, in the absolute mind as
clear as anything. Nothing lost.
One day I
felt a miracle, then I had an awareness, seat just shuddered here, in that
chair, suddenly a great whirlwind came and many things were taken away here and
there. I could not find this chaddar like this which I put around my neck.
“Where is it?” I tried my best, just came from this side and went that side. I
tried my best to search for it perhaps: then at last I thought that this must
have been drowned in this pond or Ganges anyhow. But that was against the
storm, the wind, how that is possible? But anyhow it came to my mind, it is not
within my consciousness, but the universal consciousness. Wherever it be it is
there. He knows it. It is, where it is, it is reflected in universal
consciousness. That was so clear in me that as if I was making a charge against
universal consciousness. ‘You know it. You know it where that, my thing might
sit, in what corner, in what bush, or in what part of the water, but it is not
without Your consciousness.’ As if in the spirit of charging the earnestness
came in me. I don’t know why it was so intense in me, but He’s seeing everything.
We can’t, we can’t. But whatever it is the universal consciousness it is there.
He sees everything. But to my astonishment, the morning I found, someone told,
‘that is there within the branches of a tree,’ someone told that is there. And
the thought came in mind, that universal mind, consciousness, that anyhow
managed to get Him there. Ha, ha. A trifle thing, but it was very clear in my
mind at that time, that universal consciousness contains anything, every sand,
dust, is recorded like anything. Everything is recorded, high or big, that
consciousness, that is present. That is past to us but present in Him, future
to us but present in Him. Past, future, present, all represented there, but
still, that may not be the highest conception of the truth. This nara-līlā does
not accept that to be the highest. That is a middle position. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
One day I
was sitting in this chair, suddenly I felt that some higher subjective nature
has come down and surrounded me, the whole consciousness. My whole conscious
body is surrounded by some higher subjective substance, superior to that of my
own consciousness. ‘What is this?’ There were two gentlemen staying, I told
them, ‘At present it is strange that I’m feeling this that my whole existence
has been surrounded completely.’ And at that time it came to mind – we are told
that the Vaikuṇṭha ratha comes and takes one from here to the upper world. Is
it like that? To take me, I’m within that super subjective area. Will that take
me now, to the super subjective world? But as soon as I expressed the idea to
the outside people: gradually withdrawn. So many things are there in the
subjective world. Hare Kṛṣṇa. And still it is not the highest conception of the
subjective sphere: so many things.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya.
Nṛsiṁha
Avatāra, Prahlāda. In different kalpa it may be of different type. Prahlāda and
this Hiraṇyakaśipu, all may not be copy of the same līlā, but similar things
occur. Ānanta līlā. It will be repeated always in the same manner: no
guarantee. But generally similar things are repeated because of the similar
necessity of the environment it is necessary in a modified way. Just as rain in
the rainy season, the chill in the winter season, that varies. Something
copied, something as before, something different. So kalpa veda has been
accepted as suggested by Jīva Goswāmī: not exactly similar in every kalpa but
some modification. Because that is necessary for the mass of the human or other
animal, according to their need it is designed, in a similar but not same way.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Infinite possibility is always there, cannot be
measured. So what to speak of others, Brahmā himself he’s benumbed to think out
that even the superior entity above Nārāyaṇa can come down in a childish play
of ordinary rank. He could not think out, the great Brahmā, Brahmā-mohana.
No end of searching, so begin to taste as much as
possible, sat-cit-ānanda, existence, knowledge and feeling. Don’t think that
after passing existence, finishing existence, that another sort of existence
will come to consider the analysis of knowledge, then after finishing that
you’ll go to enquire about the feeling of pain and pleasure. If you do then you
can’t; you won’t be able to reach into the area of knowledge, or more than that
feeling of pain and pleasure. So as least as possible you engage with the sat,
the existence, and some portion for the knowledge, and some portion of the
feeling, from the beginning as early as possible. Don’t think that you will
finish one and then begin another.
So we are advised that through surrender you try come
in touch with the highest phase, sat-cit-ānanda, or sundaram. You try. This is
a short cut, by surrender you may come. Otherwise as everything is infinite you
will be lost somewhere. You won’t be able to come to the last phase, that
ānanda, or sundaram, beauty ________ rasa. So all other developments – step by
step, that has been ignored in this mundane, Bhūr, Bhuvar, Svar, Mahar, Janar,
Tapar.
No. When the
agent from the highest has come to you: at once connect with him. And ignoring
all these intermediate stages, try to contact with him to go to there, so
sādhu-saṅga. The position of a brāhmaṇa, the position of a god, the position of
a ṛṣi, the position of a siddha, as that gentleman gone to yoga, yoga-siddhi,
then with that capacity I shall try with a little more speed towards that – but
don’t lose your energy and time. Only connect yourself with the agent of the
highest order, and through taking that advantage, that sort of help, sādhu-saṅga
you try to connect direct with that highest zone.
End of 81.11.18.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.18.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All the phases of infinite
are infinite. So for finite it will not be possible that through gradual
process you go to the highest. That will be waste of energy. So:
brahmāṇḍa brhamite kona bhāgyavān jīva, guru-kṛṣṇa-prasāde
[pāya bhakti-latā-bīja]
[“Wandering
throughout the material universe, the very fortunate living entity who receives
the grace of Guru and Kṛṣṇa receives the seed of the creeper of devotional
service.”] [Caitanya- caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 19.151]
There is an
arrangement to send His agent here, to the lowest class. And anyhow try to have
that connection, and avoiding all these environmental circumstances, try to
have a direct connection and to go, to be recruited from there, and by the
agent of that highest layer.
No end of
knowledge, no end of the lower consciousness of investigating about those that
have no knowledge, like fossil, earth, etc., things without knowledge. And
there is also a stage of knowledge, knowing, in so many things it is found, the
sphere of knowledge, and devoid of knowledge there is also existence. We may go
on with our research about stone, about iron, about so many minerals. We may go
on with the association of researching there. Or we may use our knowledge only
in the analysis and getting any benefit from them. That is culture of matter.
And also we can engage ourselves in the enquiry of the products of so many wise
men. This book, that book, that book, that book, we may go on reading, reading,
reading, what is in the area of knowing, of the knowledge of this world, or of
the world after. We can pass our time and energy in the connection of that.
But we are
advised not to dive, not to lose yourself, not to be lost in the quest of that
experience, parokṣa-anuvati. Pratyakṣa-anuvati and parokṣa-anuvati, don’t be
lost there in the realm of parokṣa-anuvati, parokṣa-jñānam, what is experienced
by the others. But try to surrender. Understand the utility and fineness and
superiority of surrendering to the true agent that is sent from above to you in
the descending method, śrauta, revelation. Don’t be enchanted by the knowledge
that has been evolved from here, āroha-panthā, discovered, researched,
research: research scholars. But dismiss them. Try to capture revealed truth
which is coming from the perfect realm to save you. Try to connect with that
and you will be infinitely more, more, benefited, than to pass through the
parokṣa and pratyakṣa knowledge.
The Śaṅkara
School say that, “Aparokṣa is not any type of knowledge: that is something like
sound sleep.”
But Rāmānuja
and other Vaiṣṇava Ācāryas say, “Yes, that is a domain. The basis is devotion,
the surrender, and that higher knowledge, more than beauty, ānanda-sundara,
that sort, that knowledge is meagre, more ānanda. By surrendering, by devotional
tendency you can come in touch with that higher form of life.”
That prema,
that is categorically different from the knowledge. The knowledge may seem to
be a very strange thing to you, in comparison with fossils. Fossil also, this
present civilisation is mad for this fossil analysis, taking out so many
things, for the aeroplane, for the – they’re very particular about this
apparent side.
They have __
spoiled the Moon. The Moon had some venerable position, respectable position,
and a beautiful position in the heart of so many men. But the conception of the
Moon is spoiled by these scientist; no charm. ‘The Moon is – what is it, a lump
of stone and mud or something like that.’
But the
former poets, what was their outlook about the Moon, they would draw from the
Moon. That is also part of civilisation. That is also necessary in poetry. That
is also important for the newly married couple; Moon. The analysis; suppose the
charm of a male figure for a woman, the charm of the women’s figure for the male,
if it is analysed in the medical laboratory what is there? Flesh and blood and
bone, but can they check the charm? Is it not real? It is more real. The charm,
the beauty of a boy, new born babe, all these things, this is also a part of
the world and a part of pleasure and pain. We cannot ignore that. But
everything, ‘this analysis that is the truth and this is all false.’ This is
capturing the main portion of human pleasure and pain. This analysis of the
stone, this gas, the mineral substance, all necessary to promote the pleasure
of the society, and will anyone be – will anyone agree that the charm of the
women’s body may be abolished and we shall only, deception, what we shall get
in the room of deception. And that valuation will be attached to them. None
will give such consent. Rather we shall remain in the land of imagination. We
don’t want this stern reality. You chemist, you physician, you go off from
here. You take all the charm from my life. So what is what? What is what? There
is business, the machine, the machinery information, the computer, and the
robot.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. The reverence to the God, to the sādhu,
the science will say, “No, no. All this is idle imagination.”
Then, what
is real? The reality, the physical strength of one over the other: that is the
be all and end all of our life, to predominate over the environment; that is
the be all and end all? What for? What for, all these things?
A few days
ago it was told that America wants one state world. One must be so powerful
that being afraid of him everyone will lead a life of submission. No
apprehension of war or any disturbance. Previously it was something like that,
but that is no solution. Now it is not possible, it is impossible almost, one
state world. So we acquire more power to make one state world and then it will
be peaceful, peace will reign in the world. That is all mania, impractical. So
also, wild goose chasing, wild goose chasing. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva, [jīvanti
san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye
prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais tri-lokyām]
[Lord Brahmā
said to the Supreme Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa: “Oh Lord, Oh Unconquerable One, those
devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on the path of jñāna of
attaining the non-differentiated platform known as Brahma by hearing the
transcendental narratives of Your pastimes (kathā), which emanates from the
lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus and pass their lives by engaging their
body, mind and words in pure devotion, easily conquer You (they easily get Your
transcendental association), although You are the most difficult to attain in
the three worlds.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.14.3]
So learn to
be humble, modest, and that is the path to come in connection with the
superior. If you want a real connection with the superior, learn to be, qualify
yourself with the quality of that of a slave. As much as submissive, as much as
surrendering, then you will be taken with much earnestness, much adoration,
you’ll be accepted with adoration. Go to acquire the limit of slave quality and
you’ll be adored as much from the higher quarter, from the highest quarter,
from the higher region. You will be meant for, qualify yourself in that way.
The highest quarter you may earn by your submission. If you really want a
sphere which is higher and higher than you, the only way, try to acquire the
submissive nature, the humility necessary to come to that higher thing. Admit
that you are gross, you are of lower stuff. If you really want the higher
association you will have to admit this reality of your existence. Do that and
qualify yourself for the higher plane of life. This is not cowardice. This is,
the real intelligence is here, this realistic thought. This is not imagination.
The highest realisation, human brain fighting with each other, and no further,
higher thing thereby: what is this? Atheism, hated thing. __________ [?] Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gauḍīya Maṭha
encourages slave mentality. Fool’s remark: ‘slave mentality.’ You are slavery
to this present, this half knowledge civilisation. You are all slaves, of
matter. And Newton’s law is there, like Yāmarāja, the god of death, equal and
opposite reaction stands. You are exploiting, you will be exploited. Mind it.
So don’t go to exploit. Take just the opposite, and try to become a member in
the assembly of the highest plane, and how it is possible. Come to realistic
thinking, because death will remove us surely from this plane, however
pleasant, even if it is imagination it may be, this dreaming land won’t stand.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. As sure as death, it is told, as sure as
death. Other things may not be sure, but death is sure, and it is all comprehensive,
it won’t exclude anyone. It is sure. So if you are courageous enough, come to
fight with that death. How to get out of the death? If you’re bold enough to
come to fight the problem of death, not only for you but for all. Have you got
such courage, and such resources, and such education? Otherwise go back. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa. Hare Rāma.
Devotee: _________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ____________________________
[?] Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Pramana Swāmī may be expected during this Dol Yatra
Mahotsav, Mahāprabhu’s birth ceremony. And how long you expect to stay in Vṛndāvana?
Devotee: For about a week.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And then you are to go back.
All right. Gaura Haribol.
Devotees: ________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Anyhow passing your days in
foreign land may be so many difficulties. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotees: ______________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Many inconvenience may come,
but of course we are to endure, to forbear. Whenever we are out of home, some
sort of un- comforts we must have to undergo, but we may not care for that.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. This is not a pleasure trip, is it
not; a trip for trial. Pain should be, ordinary, little inconveniences should
be our association in the path of spiritual realisation. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
Devotee: ___________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_________________________________ [?] Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Hare. Hare Rāma. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja, how does one get a proper
conception of śraddhā as real substance?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What do you mean by śraddhā?
The self conscious śraddhā, śraddhā will say what is śraddhā. And the outer
signs will be, śraddhā will bring one in connection with higher substance. He
will be indifferent with the present environment and will be seen in search for
which is not found in the present environment. He will seem to move almost
aimlessly here and there, not finding the object of his search anywhere. So he
will try to associate where is that śraddhā, in the heart of any man if there
is śraddhā. Birds of the same feather flock together.
________________________ [?] Śraddhā will attract
śraddhā and he will try his best to associate wherever he will find śraddhā,
and exclusively, indifferent to the environment. His aim will concentrate there
only and the śraddhā will ask him to seek for śraddhā only, eliminating all
other things from his aims. He won’t be able to tolerate any aim other than it.
And the śraddhā is grown from sukṛti that comes independent of this world, from
another world through the agency of the world of śraddhā; in this way. Just as
knowledge can know what is knowledge, so śraddhā can appreciate what is
śraddhā. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Śraddhā cakṣuḥ, the love can understand what is love, the
corresponding thing.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Mahāprabhu.
Kṛṣṇa consciousness: God consciousness developed into
Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Śraddhā gives us company of the Lord according to its
degree of quality, intensity of quality, it takes not only takes to God but
keeps there. And it is possible that all the time, the whole time, twenty four
hours engagement is possible in the service of God, through śraddhā. God is
inconceivable faith, inconceivable faith to the remotest good, goodness. That
becomes practical in our life.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. The ambition, the aspiration, the good will, the hope,
everything reaches there in its finest and highest form. In other words, our
innate hankerings are all satisfied, perfectly satisfied. No other hankering
remains. Rather, we cannot sometimes tolerate so much grace, so much ecstasy.
Sometimes one dances like a madman, chants aloud, sometimes dancing, sometimes
in fit also, can’t tolerate. The meagre consciousness cannot accommodate that
flow; for the time being that may be unconscious. Again comes up and begins to
dance like a madman with intensity of the ecstasy.
evaṁ vrataḥ svapriya-nāma-kīrtyā jātanurāgo
druta-citta ucchaiḥ
[hasatyatho roditi rauti gāyatyunmādan-nṛtyati
lokavāhyaḥ]
[“When a
person is actually advanced and takes pleasure in chanting the Holy Name of the
Lord, who is very dear to him, he is agitated and loudly chants the Holy Name.
He also laughs, cries, becomes agitated and chants just like a madman, not
caring for outsiders.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 11.2.40]
Hasatyatho,
laughing, meaningless laugh, sometimes. Hasatyatho roditi, sometimes begin to
cry, ‘I got the chance. I could not serve up to my satisfaction. I have lost
the chance.’ And began to cry, ‘I’m enjoying, so many souls they are deprived
of this great ecstasy,’ began to cry. Hasatyatho roditi rauti, meaningless
crying aloud, some endless sounds produces. Roditi rauti gāyaty, sometimes
singing in a beautiful tone. Unmādan-nṛtyati, like a madman dancing, jumping. Nṛtyati
lokavāhyaḥ, without caring what the public will say, he does that without
caring any public remark, he’s above that, both the remark of the civilised and
none civilised persons of the so called world, lokavāhyaḥ. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. He’s full in his own way. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa Hare
Hare Hare Rāma. Where the public is awake, it is his night, darkness. Where
he’s awake, the public cannot reach there.
yā niśā sarva-bhūtānāṁ, tasyāṁ jāgarti saṁyamī
yasyāṁ jāgrati bhūtāni, sā niśā paśyato muneḥ
[“While spiritual awareness is like night for the
living beings enchanted by materialism, the self-realised soul remains awake,
directly relishing the divine ecstasy of his un-interrupted spiritual
intelligence. On the contrary, the wakefulness of materialistic persons
addicted to sense enjoyment is night for the self-realised person who is
completely indifferent to such pursuits. The realised souls, indifferent to the
mundane, are ever joyful in the divine ecstatic plane, while the general mass
is infatuated by fleeting mundane fancies devoid of spiritual joy.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.69]
But there is
imitation also. I heard in the last great war, there was one island, Hawaii or
something like that, between Japan and America: there was a research scholar,
perhaps American or so, I don’t know. And his activity was always with the Sun
and the light in the sky, and so many things, his researches. But really he was
a spy of Japan. And when the tension of the war reached to climax, and who will
attack first then he will get great advantage, and the attack must be stealthy.
But Japan also, Japan says that Hitler has engaged the western power. Only
America, leaving away Japan he can’t join this. So America and Japan, these two
were very closely antagonistic. And who will attack first whom? Japan, through
this spy, everyone is watching another’s movement. America concentrated the
ninth fleet, that big navy, in Hawaii, stealthily. And Japan suddenly attacked
them, and war began between America and Japan. That man supplied the news, that
man who was researching with the sky, he anyhow gave the news to Japan, ‘The
navy, some nine fleets or something has come here,’ and suddenly by night
attacked by Japan, bombarded those nine: a great loss. It was later detected
that that man in the garb of research he was the spy of Japan.
So imitation
can be so dangerous. As a research scholar he’s indifferent to the world
interest, he’s researching, but this poison was within him to betray his own
country. So something, under the garb of scholarship, innocent research,
knowledge, this sort of poison there was.
So the
sahajiyā and other so many imitationists are also there, in the garb of good
will, to Godliness and so many things, heinous things may be concealed within.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. No śraddhā but displaying śraddhā, displaying some faith. So we
shall be more careful about the company. The company which is so valuable,
indispensably valuable, but there also we shall have to be very cautious in our
selection of association. Association is the be all and end all, all important.
But the selection of the association, our real fortune depends there. So good
association, good company is the most valuable thing in the world. The most
valuable thing is a good companion.
Sudurlabha bhagavatite [?]
Sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir nṛṇām. Saṁsāre ‘smin kṣaṇārdho ‘pi
sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir nṛṇām
[ata ātyantikaṁ kṣemaṁ pṛcchāmo bhavato ‘naghāḥ
saṁsāre ‘smin kṣaṇārdho ‘pi sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir nṛṇām]
[King Nimi
asked the nine Yogendras: “O sinless ones! We therefore enquire from you about
that which is supremely auspicious for all living beings, for in this world of
birth and death, association with saints - even for half a moment - is the most
valuable treasure in human society.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.30]
In
nava-yogendra saṅga pat.
durlabho mānuṣo deho, dehināṁ kṣaṇa-bhaṅguraḥ
[tatrāpi durlabhaṁ manye, vaikuṇṭha-priya-darśanam]
[“For the
conditioned souls, the human body is most difficult to achieve, and it can be
lost at any moment. But I think that even those who have achieved human life
rarely gain the association of pure devotees, who are dear to the Lord of Vaikuṇṭha.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.29]
This human
life is very rarely got. If we look around, everywhere there is life, but how
many handfuls of human life? So if we cast a broad look around, so many souls
under different conditions, and we have attained this valuable form of human
life, endowed with so much advantage. Durlabho mānuṣo deho, dehināṁ kṣaṇa. But
it is not permanent acquirement. It may be doomed immediately, destroyed
immediately. And as a result of our previous action I may have to go again into
darkness. It is not acquired permanently, kṣaṇa-bhaṅguraḥ. Tatrāpi durlabhaṁ
manye, vaikuṇṭha-priya-darśanam. It is rarely got, and again there the
connection of the Vaikuṇṭha vadi, of the man of the Lord. To get that
association is more and more rare.
Saṁsāre
‘smin kṣaṇārdho ‘pi sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir nṛṇām. Even for a moment if we get the
association of the divine people it can turn the tenor of our whole life.
Sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir. Even a moment’s association: that should be considered
like a gem, śevadhir. Śevadhir means diamond or gem, should be considered,
śevadhir nṛṇām. The only desire, most valuable thing, a slight connection with
the divine agent, no such valuable thing we can hope to achieve in our life
that can give us a turn to the highest good, śevadhir nṛṇām. Gaura Haribol. Saṁsāre
‘smin kṣaṇārdho ‘pi sat-saṅgaḥ śevadhir nṛṇām. So if anything to be aspired
after, that is the association of the agent of the divine, the divinity of the
highest conception.
Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
So much
intensity in dedication towards the Supreme Beauty we have never found as we
find in the life of Śrī Caitanyadeva. How? Only hearing the Name entered Kṛṣṇadāsa
fainted: looking at the Vigraha of Jagannātha in Purī, floods oozing from the
eyes. Slight connection and great result found in the reaction in the body,
mind.
There are so
many religious men so far traced in history, but so much intensity coming in
contact with the highest conception of the Lord, the effect, so much intense is
never found in any of the devotees of the whole world in the whole history,
except that of Rādhikā. Equal, equal there, so much intense hankering to serve
the Lord, to be united with Him, aspiring after union with the Lord: so much
intensity never found in the history of any religion of the world, as we find
in Rādhikā and Gaurāṅga Mahāprabhu; and then somewhat in Nityānanda and other
places.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
So much hankering, so much intense attraction for the
highest truth; that is what has taken us to Gauḍīya Maṭha. We have no sympathy,
no charm for anything, or any proposal, or any principle ever so given to this
world. But the connection of Rādhārāṇī and Gaurāṅgadeva has attracted us most
in its highest conception. Everything is trash.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
strī-putrādi-kathaṁ jahur viṣayiṇaḥ śāstra-pravādaṁ
budhā
[yogīndrā vijahur marun niyamaka-kleśaṁ tapas tāpasāḥ
jñānābhyāsa-vidhiṁ jahuś ca yatayaś caitanyacandre
param
āviṣkurvati bhakti-yogapadavīṁ naivānya āsīd rasaḥ]
[“Something most wonderful and miraculous has happened
because the Divine full moon Śrī Caitanyacandra has graciously illuminated the
sky of everyone’s heart, imbuing them with ambrosial transcendental love. Being
deeply attracted by that, the materialists have given up talking about their
wives, children and mundane affairs. The paṇḍits have given up arguing the
scriptural conclusions, the yogīs have given up the difficulty of controlling
the breath, the ascetics have given up their austerity, and the impersonalist
renunciates have given up their pursuit of impersonal philosophy. Now there is
only one exclusive and super excellent taste, the nectar of pure devotional
service, compared to which, nothing else is attractive any more.”] [Caitanya-
Candrāmṛta, 113]
Prabodhānanda Sarasvatī, the previous Guru of Gopāla Bhaṭṭa Goswāmī who
was a Rāmānuja Vaiṣṇava, and after coming in connection with Mahāprabhu he left
everything and settled in Vṛndāvana near Śrī Kuṇḍa. And has written Navadwīpa
Dhāma Sataka, Vṛndāvana Dhāma Sataka, Rādhā-rasa-sudha-nidhi, and so many
books.
Strī-putrādi-kathaṁ jahur viṣayiṇaḥ is one of his
poems. Strī-putrādi-kathaṁ jahur viṣayiṇaḥ. When Mahāprabhu came and expressed
Himself here with His transcendental devotion towards Kṛṣṇa, strī-putrādi-kathaṁ
jahur viṣayiṇaḥ, the ordinary worldly people for the time being left their
talks about their wife and children. For the time being they stopped all those
talks.
Śāstra-pravādaṁ budhā. The scholars for the time being gave a pause to
their talk about the different meanings of the scriptures, comparative study of
different scriptures, what they say, what is the purport, what is the meaning
of so many scriptures and what is the difference. Śāstra-pravādaṁ budhā.
Yogīndrā
vijahur marun niyamaka-kleśaṁ. And the yogīs they left for the time being the
pain of acquiring mastership over the breathing, their breath. They left the
practice of controlling their breath and thereby to attain some mystic
condition of mind. Marun niyamaka-kleśaṁ tapas tāpasāḥ. Those who are addicted
to self imposed pain, that is penances, they gave up that sort of idea
temporarily, tapas tāpasāḥ.
strī-putrādi-kathaṁ jahur viṣayiṇaḥ śāstra-pravādaṁ
budhā
yogīndrā vijahur marun niyamaka-kleśaṁ tapas tāpasāḥ
Jñānābhyāsa-vidhiṁ jahuś ca yatayaś. The sannyāsīns they left that
culture of Vedānta, what is true, what is false, māyā, and what is Brahman, all
these things. Jñānābhyāsa-vidhiṁ jahuś ca yatayaś. Caitanyacandre param, āviṣkurvati
bhakti-yogapadavīṁ naivānya āsīd rasaḥ. Temporarily the taste in all their
practices ceased, temporarily stopped, and some wonderful...
End of 81.11.18.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.18.C_81.11.21.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... was brought by
Caitanyadeva here in the phenomenal world. They all looked with wonder and
stopped their own practices in which they were engaged, engrossed so fully.
Left it for the time being, leaving everything, everyone had a look in the
strange attempt of Caitanyadeva. “What has He got? He is showing so many feats,
never known to the world of devotees. Crying, crying after hours together, days
together, crying. Hours together laughing, sometimes fainted, sometimes
dancing. What are these feats? And Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa, He’s chanting in such a way,
the whole area, all the hearts in the area are as if melting away. Such piteous
sound coming out of Him and creating a wave, that hard hearts are also being
melted by the degree of that piteous-ness in the wailing. He has lost such a
great jewel of His life, of His heart, as if heart has been taken out of Him.
He’s so crying, wailing, such a degree of wailing, none have experienced ever.
The most piteous thing has come down.” In this way so many feats are coming day
and night. All were astounded and leaving everything, only staring at the
movements of Śrī Caitanya.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Today I stop here.
Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Mahāprabhu. Gaurāṅga Hari. Gaurāṅga.
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... the normal position
should be discovered. Not to acquire anything. But to do away with the filthy
thing that has covered the innate wealth.
Then he
wanted to give some punishment to the students. ‘Why you are complaining?’
__________________ [?] but when they take the law in
their own hands then the professor he could not tolerate. But none will say who
has done it. Then he _______________ [?] told that he’s afraid, he knows, but
he’s afraid to take the name. Then he will be nowhere. Then he managed that all
the students have to pass through the library where the gems is sitting. The principal
is sitting in a chair and that ________ [?] was engaged to manage the books in
the almira. And the arrangement was made that when the real culprit will pass
through one by one, all the students will pass through the room, and when the
real culprit he will pass, you should make some sign by rubbing his toe on the
floor. That was the arrangement. And he did so. When Subash was passing
through, the servant he rubbed with his toe he rubbed the floor. And he could
understand by the sign. Then of course he expelled Subash, and also one or two
from Missionary College. That Asutosh Mukarjee he was a friend of the students,
he admitted, he made arrangements to admit him in the Scottish Church College,
where from Swāmī Mahārāja also was educated. Swāmī Mahārāja and Subash Gosh
almost contemporary. In age perhaps both of them perhaps 1896 perhaps. Swāmī
Mahārāja 1896 or 94? I am 95, 1895 I am born. Swāmī Mahārāja perhaps 96. One
year junior. Subash Gosh 96?
Devotees: 96.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They’re of equal age, almost.
Swāmī Mahārāja was born in August perhaps and Subash perhaps in the end, few
months junior to Swāmī Mahārāja. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Scottish Church: that
was a Christian Missionary College, Scottish Church. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. So
the British think that they have civilised Indians.
Devotee: They’re a most prejudiced nation. They are
very prejudice.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. In first great
war the Kaiser he declared that free ocean, free nation, while the British had
monopoly over the whole ocean, all the oceans under their control. ‘We are
masters of all the oceans. Free ocean, free nation.’ That was the slogan of
Kaiser of Germany. But both the times America came to her relief. And it was,
we read in B.A. class, Burke quoted, foretold that, in Burke’s speech, of
American Conciliation. Succession and conciliation, two speeches the Burke
delivered in Parliament of the day. There Burke mentioned that, “Give America
liberty. One day it may be so that in old age the daughter will suck the mother
to save her.” In two great wars such things we saw. That America came at the
last point to help British and British was saved anyhow. We found in newspaper
the Germans and British was defeated in every battle, but winning the war. And
Germans they are victorious in every battle, but they lost, they are defeated
in war, war and battle. The last breath that could be retained in the war, that
is the difficulty. And America came in the last time to help, twice. That time
Wilson was the President in the first great war. And the second great war
perhaps Kennedy.
Devotee: No, Roosevelt.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Roosevelt. Oh, Kennedy was a
little soldier at that time.
Devotee: __________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, the Durgā pūjā in
Navadwīpa was introduced by that Kṛṣṇa Chanda, Kali pūjā?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇa Chandra, at that time
he might have encouraged, but it is from before.
This rasa
recently finished, perhaps that was inaugurated in his time, might have been
inaugurated. And then his time the smārta paṇḍita, the śakta, worshippers of
the śakti, they came to power to such a degree that at that time the worshippers
of Mahāprabhu installed by Viṣṇu Priya Devī, they are afraid.
There was a
famine at that time and the brahmins, the paṇḍitas, the scholars, smārta
scholars, they lodged a complaint to Mahārājah Kṛṣṇa Chandra that, “The man is
being worshipped and that is the root of the present famine. So man worshipping
must be stopped. Caitanyadeva was a man, and his wife Viṣṇu Priya she installed
his idol and that is being worshipped, and that is the cause of this famine.”
So
apprehending that that pūjā of Mahāprabhu will be disturbed, then the pūjārī,
the priest, that is the posterity in the line of Viṣṇu Priya, they managed to
build an underground room and there placed Mahāprabhu, and some sort of sugar
sweetmeats placed, and then it was covered so that they may not come and
disturb.
At that time
one miracle took place. The Manipur Raja, he was already a Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava, a
disciple of Narottama Ṭhākura’s line. And he was independent chief, and he was
under Mohammedan rule, Kṛṣṇa Chandra. And he got a dream that, ‘My pūjā in
Navadwīpa at stake. You go and start it there.’
And also one
paṇḍita bābājī in Vṛndāvana, he also got a dream.
Who is
there?
Devotees: Mukunda Mālā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Got a dream that, ‘The paṇḍits
of Navadwīpa they have influenced Mahārājah. And that Śrī Caitanyadeva is a
man, and not God. And His worship has been stopped. So you go there and invite
the paṇḍits there and prove that in śāstra the mention of Avatāra of Caitanya,
you try to prove there, to establish.’
So both came here. First the Manipur Raja
came and he saw Kṛṣṇa Nagar Raja and prayed for a piece of land here, on lease.
And Kṛṣṇa Nagar Raja could not avoid, he gave him. ‘But a free lease I am
giving to you as much as you want; as much land.’
‘No, no, I
want this and not free but on lease, some I shall pay at least.’
So some
land, a portion was given to Manipur Raja, settlement of lease. And as he was
independent he established Anu Mahāprabhu, that present Anu Mahāprabhu he
established there and began worshipping.
And Tota
Rāma Bābājī also came. And he saw this Manipur Mahārājah Kṛṣṇa Chandra. “That I
am told. I am coming from Vṛndāvana. I have knowledge about the scriptures. I
heard that Caitanyadeva is an Avatāra. It is not mentioned in the śāstra. I am
to prove that it is in the śāstra. I have come. You call your paṇḍit, that one
thing oppose, that Caitanyadeva is Avatāra.”
Then Kṛṣṇa Nagar Raja Ācārya he also – already he was
influenced by Manipur. And now at the request of Ṭhākura Rāma dāsa Bābājī paṇḍit
he invited an assembly of the scholars. They came, they tried their best, but
they were refuted by Ṭhākura Rāma dāsa Bābājī. So many scriptures, and it is
mentioned there, the Yuga-Avatāra, and who will inaugurate Nāma saṅkīrtana,
Hari Nāma saṅkīrtana. Kalau patama sanjayam [?] Who is that? You ask your paṇḍits
to find out, who is that person.”
Anyhow the
argument went on but they could not satisfactorily prove that, that
Yuga-Avatāra, who is that Yuga-Avatāra? And there was also influence of the
Manipur Mahārājah. Anyhow they are defeated, they accepted defeat. And then the
old Deity installed by Viṣṇu Priya Devī that was taken out from underground.
And as before publicly He was worshipped. Then, that is Mahāprabhu and Manipur
Raja then changed the name, Anu Mahāprabhu. There is big Mahāprabhu, there is
chota, small in that sense or anu means posture, afterwards. That was the ādi,
the original, previous, and this is afterwards. Anu Mahāprabhu name was given
to this Deity, and both Mahāprabhus were being worshipped here. Now of course
many other Mahāprabhu have been installed, including ours, Śrī Mūrti. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Do you feel
inconvenience in the Sun?
Devotees: No, it is nice now?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yourself; no trouble yourself?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, but the Sun not on the
face. There is a shadow of the pillar.
________
coming? No?
Devotees: Not yet.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He will take bath then come,
with cool brain. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Devotion, dedication:
Mahāprabhu Gaurāṅga Sundar.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, in the Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu,
Rūpa Goswāmī he has given three types of suka; three different types of suka.
One is vaisayika, brahma and aiswar. So aisvara suka, what is that aisvara
suka?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Aiswara suka pertaining to,
concerning the Lord Īśvara. Īśvara means Lord, ‘that I have got my master. I am
servant, I have got my master,’ the happiness drawn from this consciousness,
that is aiswara suka. ‘I have got my master.’ But, ‘I am the master. I am
neither master nor servant. I am the master,’ vaisayika suka. ‘I am servant,
dāsa. I have got my master.’ That is aiswara suka. And brahma suka that is
sound sleep, that samādhi, brahmāsmi, with this idea they enter into brahman
conception.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: So vaisayika means I am the
master.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I am the master,
exploitation.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: That is not bhakti?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, no. Vaisayika suka that
is the pleasure drawn from exploitation, vaisayika suka: that I am the master,
I am the enjoyer. I am the enjoyer or I am the server or I am nowhere, brahma
suka, pertaining sambandha yukta, connecting.
Devotee: _________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
__________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Mahārāja, after that, after he explains those
three types then Rūpa Goswāmī gives one more śloka, the following śloka,
sidhaya parama ascarya bhuktir muktis ca sasvati [?]
nityam ca parama anandam avede govinda bhakti ta [?]
And then in
the śloka arta it gives the...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: These both are included
there.
Devotee: Both are included.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It supersedes and that is so
intense, and so graphic that these tiny pleasures that are included there.
Something like that. What is the śloka again?
Devotee: It says:
anima adi siddhi bhukti rupa visay suka nitya mukti
rupa brahma suka [?]
o nitya paramananda rupa aiswar suka govinda bhakti
dwara labhaya thake [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That includes all these
trifle suka, and more than that. In quality, quantity, this is nothing. If we
compare this trifle conception of pleasure it is there in the ocean, more than
that.
Devotee: Govinda bhakti, that is higher than aisvara
suka?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. All the suka included
there, and in a better way represented, not only quantity but quality also. It
is infinitely greater.
Devotee: So quality is greater in Govinda bhakti.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Quality and quantity, this is
meagre. When these classes of pleasures come in comparison with that; it seems
to be hateful. This is not suka at all.
yad-avadhi mama cetaḥ kṛṣṇa padāravinde,
nava-nava-rasa-dhāmany udyataṁ rantum āsīt
tad-avadhi bata nāri-saṅgame smaryamāne, bhavati
mukha-vikaraḥ suṣṭhu niṣṭhīvanaṁ ca
[Yamunācārya
said: “Since I have been engaged in the transcendental loving service of Kṛṣṇa,
realising ever new pleasure in Him, whenever I think of sex pleasure, I spit at
the thought, and my lips curl with distaste.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, dakṣiṇa-vibhāga,
5.39]
In
Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu there is another śloka: “That so long my heart has come
in connection with the service of Kṛṣṇa, loving service of Kṛṣṇa, I feel a
strange class of happiness, so long whenever I have come in connection with
such sort of ecstasy. From that time, bata nāri-saṅgame smaryamāne, the
pleasure which we derive from the union with a women when that comes in mind,
bhavati mukha-vikaraḥ, the muscles of the mouth get some hateful posture and,
suṣṭhu niṣṭhīvanaṁ ca, some spitting temperament comes, like hatefulness.
Mukha-vikaraḥ, that is very nasty. So some gesture in the mouth, in the face,
as well as the spit comes in the hateful, in the tongue. When we, what is
adored so much in the world, that the pleasure of union with a lady, when that
comes in that hateful posture and spit comes to my mind. That is so noble and
so highly sort of, expressed, that joy.”
So this
vaisayika suka and the brahma suka, they are hated by one who is installed in
the service of Govinda, really the fact is that. There he says all the suka
small or great conceived here acquired by enjoyment and renunciation is
included there in that ocean. Another type that this suka is hateful when we
get that: we have to harmonize these two lines of thoughts. That this is not
suka at all, this is not pleasure at all. When one enters the domain of that
ecstatic love, then these things no longer have any position in his heart that
it is a pleasing sensation. It is not pleasing. It is a hateful thing. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Devotee: Mahārāja, ________________________________________________
[?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... śanta, dāsya, sākhya,
vātsalya and left by touching mādhurya rasa. And the whole mādhurya rasa has
been dealt in Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi. That is for the higher students of devotion,
mādhurya rasa. The analysis of mādhurya rasa is found in Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi. And
that is a supplementary to Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu. And Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
has given a short, Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi means gem, and kirana means ray, the ray of
that mani. That is the name of another book which is the gist of Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi,
and Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu-bindu, Kirana-bindu-kona. And Sanātana Goswāmī Prabhu
has written Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛta, and Rūpa Goswāmī Laghu-Bhāgavatāmrta, short.
And he has given kona, āmṛta kona, Bhāgavatāmṛta a drop of that nectar. A drop
of nectar, and a drop of ocean, and ray of the gem, three books very short,
very gist of three books composed by Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura.
Kirana-bindu-kona, in short one who can go through these three books, they can
get some idea about Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu and Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛta and
Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi, three books. They are elaborate and very short. It is given
by Viśvanātha, the gist of these three books, important books of the devotional
cult. Kirana-bindhu-kona. Kirana that is Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi-kirana, and bindhu,
that of Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu and Kona that of Bhāgavatāmṛtam kona.
Devotee: Kona means?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kona means a very small
particle, a small particle of nectar, āmṛta kona, a particle of nectar, and the
drop of the ocean, and the ray of the gem. The gem, what is another name of the
gem?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Jewel.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Jewel and gem similar,
synonymous?
Devotee: Yes.
Devotee: Rūpa Goswāmī has also written one book
Uddhava Sandesa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes Uddhava Sandesa. Uddhava
was sent by Kṛṣṇa to meet the gopīs, the vraja-vāsīs, Nanda, Yaśodā, the cow
boys and the gopīs. And the topics between them, the gopīs and Uddhava has been
described there, Uddhava’s experience in Braja. Uddhava Sandesa.
Books there
are many, but if we follow the real method of study, otherwise everything will
be gone over and nothing got there, so study. The real process of study, praṅipāta,
paripraśna, sevā, otherwise all book knowledge and no conception, so that will
be useless.
Devotees: Dry labour, like a dry thing.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Everything is
underground I walk over it. You may think like that but really it may not be
so. He may not have touch, only the literary portion. But he cannot have the
touch, that intellectualism.
In the
language our Guru Mahārāja, the honey is in a bottle and it is corked. But the
bee is sitting on the bottle and trying to get the honey: useless. So between
the bee and the honey, there is that glass screen.
So
intellectualism and the real feeling, participation, he mentioned that is quite
a different thing. Not only nothing, but mischievous. That will encourage one,
if Kṛṣṇa līlā is not properly approached then there will be a mischief, he will
feel encouragement in his experience of the lust. That will utilize for those
sciences he will utilize in his lady love and will commit a great offence, and
never to return to that land.
So the
warning has been given in Bhāgavatam by Śukadeva Goswāmī. If you have no
control over your senses don’t venture to touch, to come to this area. Then you
will be doomed. If without getting the status of Śiva, Mahādeva if you drink
poison, you won’t become Nīlakaṇṭha, but you’ll have to die immediately.
naitat samācarej jātu manasāpi hy anīśvaraḥ
[vinaśyaty ācaran mauḍhyād yathā ‘rudro ‘dvijaṁ viṣam]
[“One should
never imitate the behaviour of great personalities. One who foolishly does so,
even mentally, is doomed, just as one who imitates Lord Śiva drinking poison.”]
[Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 10.33.30]
Even not
mentally, not mentally, manasāpi, anīśvaraḥ, who has no self control, control
over his senses and the other enemies, vinaśyaty, he’s sure to die, yathā
‘rudro ‘dvijaṁ viṣam, one who is not Śiva if he takes the poison by his folded
palm he is sure to die. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. The opposite thing: one
is by dedication to the Lord, while another is exploitation to the extreme,
mean stage, exploitation of the mean stage, kāma. Kāma – andhatamaḥ, prema –
nirmmala bhāskara.
[ataeva kāma-preme bahuta antara, kāma – andhatamaḥ,
prema – nirmmala bhāskara]
[“There is a
gulf of difference between lust and love; lust is dense darkness, love is the
brightest sun.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 4.171]
This is the
most dense darkness, and that is the most pleasing light.
Devotee: Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura Mahārāja he
has written books, his personal books he has given, he has written?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, he has written in
English that Vedanta Morphology, Relative Worlds, Rāya Rāmānanda, in English.
Then Bhaktivinode Ṭhākura’s Life and Precepts of Mahāprabhu and then commentary
composed by Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī. And there are many poems also composed
by him. Mainly his commentary is very important, the collection, extensive
character to prove and to establish the teachings of Mahāprabhu, Kavirāja
Goswāmī etc. Vṛndāvana dāsa Ṭhākura.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
_________________________ [?] Any trouble; mental?
Devotee: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Say what is the anomaly?
Disappointed if we do not know anything, if there is any want, we are ordinary
people. Infinite number of wants may be within us. So we are here, but to
ameliorate our condition, the tendency that is to be raised. Fallen jīva we are
but we want to rise up, wake. We want to wake. Awake, arise or shall be forever
fallen.
uttiṣṭhataḥ jāgrataḥ prapya varāṇ nibodhataḥ
[kṣurasya dhārā niśitā duratyayā durgaṁ pathas tat
kavayo vadanti]
[“Awake, arise: Having obtained the human form
of life, you must not sleep in the darkness of ignorance. Awaken knowledge of
your real self by associating with great souls and obtaining their mercy. This
material creation is as sharp as a razor’s edge, for it is the cause of many
miseries. It is impossible to cross over without transcendental knowledge.
Therefore one must take shelter of the great learned transcendentalists who
forever sing the praises of that Supreme Person who is the destroyer of birth and
death.”] [Kaṭha-Upaniṣad, 1.3.14]
You have
got, in our Guru Mahārāja’s language, words, ‘volcanic energy.’ He sometimes
used this expression ‘volcanic energy.’ You have got that energy and it should
not be misguided. Properly guided it will fetch the most precious thing for
you. Gaura Haribol. Proper guidance, that is the most important thing in the
life of everyone and all, proper guidance. We have got raw materials with us.
And that is the post of Gurudeva, karṇadhāram. The boat is there, but only
rowing is not sufficient. One who knows the destination, the helmsman, he can
guide. The rowing is there, the boat is there, the helmsman, guru karṇadhāram.
In Bhāgavatam [11.20.17] there is a śloka:
nṛ-deham ādyaṁ sulabhaṁ sudurllabhaṁ, plavaṁ sukalpaṁ guru-karṇadhāram
mayānukūlena nabhasvateritaṁ, pumān bhavābdhiṁ na
taret sa ātmahā
[“The human
body, which can award all benefit in life, is automatically obtained by the
laws of nature, although it is a very rare achievement. This human body can be
compared to a perfectly constructed boat having the spiritual master as the
captain and the instructions of the Personality of Godhead as favourable winds
impelling it on its course. Considering all these advantages, a human being who
does not utilize his human life to cross the ocean of material existence must
be considered the killer of his own soul.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.20.17]
Kṛṣṇa
Himself says that one who does not take the advantage of this human birth, he
commits suicide. How? It is described here, nṛ-deham, this human body, human
figure, ādyaṁ sulabhaṁ sudurllabhaṁ, plavaṁ. This is a boat, a raft, well
planned, sukalpaṁ, well planned, suiting the purpose, sukalpaṁ. Ādyaṁ, primary
necessity, deham, if we want to cross this ocean of birth and death and disease
then first thing is necessary this human body, human birth, nṛ-deham ādyaṁ.
First sulabhaṁ, a good bargain: sudurllabhaṁ, and very rarely we can acquire
such position, sudurllabhaṁ. Sulabhaṁ, sudurllabhaṁ; sulabhaṁ means a good
bargain, in the course of our wandering through the vicious cycle of birth and
death, sulabhaṁ, it is a good acquisition to get this human body. And that is
sudurllabhaṁ, and not very easily we can acquire this position of a human body,
because:
jalajā nava lakṣāni, sthāvarā lakṣa viṁśati
[kṛmayo rudra-saṅkhyakāḥ, pakṣiṇām daśa lakṣaṇam
triṁsal lakṣāni paśavaḥ, catur lakṣāṇi mānuṣaḥ]
[In the laws
of Manu, it is written: “There are 900,000 kinds of aquatics, 2,000,000 kinds
of trees and plants, 1,100,000 kinds of insects and reptiles, 1,000,000 kinds
of birds, 3,000,000 kinds of four-legged beasts, and 400,000 kinds of human
species.”] [Viṣṇu-Purāṇa]
The course,
the current of karma is passing in a vigorous way and in the midst of that the
karma, wherever, anywhere it can lead me. Sometimes trees, insects, worms,
animals, even gods, yogīs, so many, up to Satyaloka, just below Brahmaloka the
current is vehemently in speed. Sulabhaṁ sudurllabhaṁ plavaṁ, sulabhaṁ means we
have acquired it after much trouble. Sudurllabhaṁ plavaṁ, it is like a boat or
a raft. Sukalpaṁ, well-planned, well-planned to serve the purpose, nṛ-deham
ādyaṁ sulabhaṁ sudurllabhaṁ plavaṁ sukalpaṁ, well-planned, well-designed to
serve the purpose, sukalpaṁ. Guru-karṇadhāram, we must secure a proper Guru who
will be at the helm, guru-karṇadhāram. Nṛ-deham ādyaṁ sulabhaṁ sudurllabhaṁ,
plavaṁ sukalpaṁ guru-karṇadhāram, mayānukūlena nabhasvateritaṁ: “And I work as
the favourable wind,” Kṛṣṇa says. Favourable wind, mayānukūlena nabhasvatā,
nabhasva means vayu, wind. Mayānukūlena nabhasvateritaṁ pumān bhavābdhiṁ na
taret, taking all these advantages, if...
End of 81.11.18.C_81.11.21.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.21.B_81.11.23.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... he commits sure suicide
thereby. If such a great and happy chance he misses in his life, that it is
almost suicide, equal to suicide, so ātmahā, ātmāgatih, he kills himself. In
Ekadas Skanda Bhāgavatam it is told.
The knowledge
in the area of experience, in the world of experience is vulnerable,
challengeable, because the area is already under misconception. So every
experience here is bound to be erroneous. So how we can be saved? Only normal
knowledge should be indented from outside this māyāic area, the influence of
māyā. Māyā means mā - yā misunderstanding, miscalculation, so proper knowledge
should be indented from outside this area of misconception. More or less
everyone has got misconception here.
Only those
that have intended and have taken advantage of practising the knowledge which
has come from outside this area, that is vaidic, śrautic, revealed knowledge,
that is to be accepted as our guide. And that is deposited in different centres
here. And we should take them as guide who have got, who is the storehouse of
the knowledge that is indented from outside this māyāic area. Śāstric
knowledge, Vedic knowledge, revealed knowledge.
And there is
also classification. We may indent from foreign countries. But all may not be
of equal status, according to the capacity, necessity of different types of
revealed knowledge. Revealed knowledge they are true, but all may not be one
and the same. There is also gradation: that Vaikuṇṭha knowledge, and that
Śivaloka knowledge, and that Goloka knowledge. There will be some
differentiation. But that is instalment of truth, and not a misconceived thing.
So according to our fortune and that is our sukṛti, what sort of help
unconsciously you have received from that nirguṇa, guṇātīta world that will
guide me towards. And also my innate tendency, by the cooperation of the both I
shall have to go, that innate tendency that is the most reliable guide.
Otherwise I
may be, as Gopakumar in Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛta, we may be taken to some state in
Śivaloka but after some time he will feel some dissatisfaction within him. Then
he will be given chance of the higher plane. And there he will go and for some
time again wait, and again the same thing, no satisfaction. Then another agent
comes and takes him up. In this way by the gradual development he’s reaching
towards Kṛṣṇa līlā. It has been shown in Bṛhat- Bhāgavatāmṛta by Sanātana
Goswāmī who is the Ācārya of the sambandha jñāna, what is what. What is what,
that has been delivered by Sanātana Goswāmī, inspired by Mahāprabhu. Who am I,
where am I? What is my environment? What are the prospects, different stages?
All these things have been analytically represented by him. Hare Kṛṣṇa. So we
should not omit any step. If one step is omitted then the gap will be there in
me. We must closely follow in our progress, gradual process; gradual process.
ādau śraddhā tataḥ sādhu-saṅgo’ tha bhajana-kriyā
[tato’ nartha-nivṛttiḥ syāt tato niṣṭhā rucis tataḥ
athāsaktis tato bhāvas tataḥ premābhyudañcati
sādhakānām ayaṁ premṇaḥ prādurbhāve bhavet kramaḥ]
[“In the
beginning there must be faith. Then one becomes interested in associating with
pure devotees. Thereafter one is initiated by the spiritual master and executes
the regulative principles under his orders. Thus one is freed from all unwanted
habits and becomes firmly fixed in devotional service. Thereafter, one develops
taste and then attachment. This is the way of sādhana-bhakti, the execution of
devotional service according to the regulative principles. Gradually spiritual
emotions manifest and intensify, then finally there is an awakening of divine
love. This is the gradual development of love of Godhead for the devotee
interested in Kṛṣṇa consciousness.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, 1.4.15-16]
Pratiṣṭhā,
our ambition, sometimes to get at the top very shortly may encourage us to omit
steps between. And there that should be mourned afterwards. Progress must be
solid, not hollow. Whatever I shall have I must finish it perfectly; then I
shall go up. Ādau śraddhā tataḥ sādhu-saṅgo’ tha bhajana-kriyā, tato’
nartha-nivṛttiḥ, tato niṣṭhā, tataḥ ruci, tataḥ saktis tato bhāvas. All these
stages we have to pass through and very cleverly and very sincerely. Then we
shall find that it is reality, it is reality. Otherwise it may remain in the
realm of concoction, imagination, imagination. And we won’t get any strength
within thereby. And anyone may come and he may push me from my position. That
won’t be, if I can take me, can take position in my real place, none can shake
me or push me out.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Energy must
be at the disposal of the Supreme Lord. “Work for Me.”
But where is
the guarantee? Only the agent, bona fide agent: and also to a certain extent
the scripture, the real, the bona fide agent, that my energy will reach there
and get benefit. Benefit, of what sort, to purify me, to make me sincere,
sincere disciple, or sincere purchaser, consumer. Convert me to a bona fide,
one seller and purchaser, customer; that will change me into a bona fide
customer. My energy will go there, raw things will go there and fetch for me
something that is to make me sincere customer, permanent customer of that
material and nothing else. That is the agent, there lies the skill of the
agent. And the main selection of the proper bona fide agent, he will feel that
his capital is also going, increasing, increasing becoming more and more
customer of that: goods. So it will go to Goloka and the coin will come in
dollar, in pound, or in this, that. And that has got market here, a valuable
thing will come.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Energy we
have got more or less everyone of us. Of course the indolent, the tamo-guṇa, no
energy but they can also be utilized. The cow, cow milk can be utilized. So
many things a clever devotee may utilize many things for the service of the
Lord. And thereby they are also paid in terms of sukṛti and one day they will
also rise up, wake up to go towards Goloka, Kṛṣṇaloka, towards Vṛndāvana. One
day they will be able to purchase a ticket for Vṛndāvana. The tree, the
creeper, everyone may get the chance, Goloka. We have to know first how that is
the summum bonam of our life. What is that? Leaving everything aside we shall
accept that to be the only goal, only destination. What is there? What is
there?
Otherwise
everything will be imitation. If that cannot capture my inner heart then
everything will be imitation and for the time being. That means that I have got
some other mal conception of different goals, different destinations: the idea.
Why leaving aside everything I shall feel attraction for Vṛndāvana? What
scientific reason may be there? Scientific, what is that thing? Is that
reliable? We must have this self analysis. We must put this question to our own
heart. What is the cause? Eliminating everything I am captured by that idea.
What for? Will it endure, or for the time being I am captivated by some
fleeting charm. If it is real: why? I am to explain to others and also in the
beginning I shall have to explain to myself, to my conscience, why. I must be
confident about that, about my movement, my behaviour, my tendency, my
aspiration. Am I not going to deceive me? Setting aside so different conceptions
of realities offered by the materialist, by the so called renunciationist, so
called spiritualist, imitationist. Eliminating all these offers I am going: but
what for? I must explain it to my own conscience. Any ulterior motive about the
temporary conversion I have taken? I am a hired man of any other school, or a
real agent of the Goloka, of Kṛṣṇaloka? ______________________ [?] Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
If I am not
correct then I will mislead many. So I should correct myself, how sort of
responsibility is there. To become a preacher, what sort of responsibility. We
must be sincere in our attempt. Otherwise the filthy things from outside I
shall indent within me. So I must be clear, sincere to myself first, myself
first. Svayam asiddha katha anyam sadayet [?] If I have it then I can give it
to others. What I have I can give that only. At least I must be a true
mediator. Sometimes it is possible that if I am not perfect, still I can have a
pose by the grace of the sādhu that what will come that may not be contaminated
with my filthy heart, but may pass through. It is also possible sometimes, but
not for long. That will gradually convert me. So we must have connection with
the above agent.
yāre dekha, tāre kaha ‘kṛṣṇa’-upadeśa, [āmāra ājñāya
guru hañā tāra ei deśa
kabhu nā vādhibe tomāra viṣaya-taraṅga, punarapi ei ṭhāñi
pābe mora saṅga]
[“Instruct
whoever you meet in the science of Kṛṣṇa. Teach them the instructions of Kṛṣṇa
in Bhagavad-gītā, and the teachings about Kṛṣṇa in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. In this
way, on My order, become a Guru and liberate everyone in the land. If you
follow this instruction, the waves of materialism within this world will not
affect you. Indeed, if you follow My order, you will soon attain My
association.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 7.128-9]
Some sort of
sukṛti is necessary there. I do not realize it fully but I have got a vague
idea that this is good. So I transmit. I cannot make it as my own, but only a
temporary canvasser, a temporary post I can hold only. For the time being I am
working as a mediator. Apparently these goods are seeming to me very good, you
take it and use it and you will be able to know the benefit. And you may take
it from me or I, of the source I also make you known. Take it from there.
Sincerity is necessary everywhere. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Yāre dekha,
tāre kaha ‘kṛṣṇa’-upadeśa. So here Mahāprabhu assures that in any way, anyone
comes to deal with this thing he cannot but be purified; cannot but be
purified. We may think, take it as an enemy, or in any way, but these things of
so much intense purity, that it will in the long run will purify him, yāre
dekha, tare, be important, at least the Name, any and every man. Who can say
this? The highest authority can only give such order. “Some goods may be lost,
I won’t care for that. Go on; give it to one and all.” Gaura Haribol.
Nityānanda Prabhu was of that type. “Distribute it everywhere. No fear of
anyone. Anywhere and everywhere distribute it, My order.” That sort of high
source can give such order. Yāre dekha. Mahāprabhu says to Nityānanda, Kavirāja
Goswāmī says:
preme matta nityānanda kṛpā-avatāra, uttama adhama
kichu nā kare vicāra
[ye āge paḍaye tāre karaye nistāra, ataeva nistārilā
mo-hena durācāra]
[Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja
Goswāmī says: “Lord Nityānanda, who is always intoxicated by divine love, is
the great saviour of destitute jīvas and the magnanimous incarnation of divine
mercy. His benevolent nature does not discriminate between high and low, or
qualified and unqualified. He simply delivers, from material existence, anyone
who comes before Him and falls at His lotus feet surrendering themselves to Him
with all sincerity. Therefore He also mercifully delivered me who am so fallen
and disqualified.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 5.208-9]
“No
discrimination whether one is fit or unfit. Inundate, flood. Uttama adhama
kichu nā kare vicāra, ye āge paḍaye tāre karaye nistāra. Whoever come across
then he’s released. _________ [?]
Then only when his grace came to such a high degree I
fell there. An ordinary course could not cure me. But it was such high order
that I could not but fall within that jurisdiction. So the meanest of the mean,
a person like me has been purified. I can’t deny that I am purified. Then it will
be blaspheme; it will be blame on the great name of Nityānanda. I can’t
tolerate that. Whether it may be my pride, my boast, boasting, but still I
cannot but admit that how magnanimous is the boundary of the great gift of
Nityānanda. Only to advertise in the public, to give publicity to all I have
come. I venture to say that I have got something. I have got something. I have
got Rūpa, Sanātana. I have got Raghunātha my Guru. I have got Vṛndāvana,
Govindaji, Madana-mohana, Gopīnātha. All these things I have got. I can’t be a
liar, ungrateful. All these concrete things I have got, I feel it really. So
the grace of Nityānanda makes me utter all these things, as if, unconsciously,
subconsciously, or something like that, I cannot but, I’m inspired, anything you
may say, that the grace of Nityānanda. Otherwise I shall be ungrateful, I shall
be a thief, a cheat, if I don’t admit what I have got, where I was, and where I
am today, a grand difference to certain extent. But this is all grace, all
credit to Nityānanda Prabhu, and nothing mine. Mine negative, the negative of
the negative capacity I had.”
Kavirāja
Goswāmī says like that.
Gaura
Haribol. That is a hope for us: Nityānanda Prabhu.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: _____________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ________________ [?] Then
other members from Calcutta coming, I shall have to talk with them, can’t avoid
that. So today I...
Devotee: Everyone comes for your advice.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course, old man with grey
hair. They think, they feel some charm, get something from that, some sort of
advice they come. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Great things are here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And to my best understanding,
what I know I say to them.
Devotee: Perhaps they are feeling that there is a
great treasure, some jewels stored.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One gentleman Suputinatha, he
was an experienced lawyer, a good scholar also. Come from a high family
________. He told me that, “Your disinterested nature and strong common sense
has made you unique in this mission,” he told me. “Strong common sense and
disinterested nature, that has made you unique in the mission.” That was his
remark about me.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: We also find the same thing,
fantastic.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Hari. At least Swāmī
Mahārāja gave recognition that, “Go there,” that Acyutānanda and Rāmānuja, “Go
there, no apprehension, and you will remain there safe. Go to him.” And he
wrote a letter to Govinda Mahārāja, not to me. “I am sending because I know
Mahārāja and they will be safe there under his guidance. Please ask Mahārāja to
give them shelter.” The first letter came in the name of Govinda Mahārāja. He
was very affectionate to him. Next door and like a brisky boy he came at age of
seventeen he joined the Maṭha, and very brisky and went to his family he also
come. Every day he used to come to us.
_________________________________________________________________
[?]
Devotee: _______________[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Swāmī Mahārāja was in Bombay,
business. Then Madhusudana Mahārāja was there, Maṭha commander in Bombay Maṭha,
for long time. He was in close connection with him. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. So: connection off?
...
Devotee: I feel____________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes heart aspiration,
inspiration, faith. Śraddhā, main thing is faith.
Devotee: __________________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol.
Devotee:
__________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
kṛṣṇa se tomāra, krsna dite pāro, tomāra śakati ache
[āmi to’ kāṅgāla, ‘kṛṣṇa’ ‘kṛṣṇa’ boli’, dhāi tava
pāche pāche]
[Kṛṣṇa is
yours. You are able to give Him to me, for such is your power. I am indeed
wretched and simply run after you, crying, “Kṛṣṇa! Kṛṣṇa!”] [Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s,
Ohe! Vaiṣṇava Ṭhākura, verse 4, from Śaraṇāgati]
To
distribute God to the people, to distribute infinite to the finite: it is
simply impossible to think how infinite can be distributed amongst the finite.
Devotee:
__________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ____________________________
[?] Swāmī Mahārāja, if he did not come and went to the western people then how
we could keep our life? So much necessity for the truth we feel at present. But
if we did not get that connection then how we could live without this sort of
experience, hope and conception, the benevolent conception of the Lord. Without
this how we could maintain our life? This is our boon. This is the peculiarity,
back to God, back to home. How leaving the home we are living in the foreign
land? That becomes the feeling. How, without knowing my own home I was
travelling in the foreign land, everywhere a foreigner, and no nationality of
mine. Here, there, not in only human race, but sometimes birds, beasts,
insects, worms, trees and what not, travelling in different part without my own
nationality, without my home, my native country, sweet, sweet home. How it was
possible?
It is my
well known thing I feel that this is my wealth. This is my wealth. This is my
support; support of my life, the taste of my life, the salt of my life is this.
How could we drag on our life, a tasteless life? That should be the attitude.
Long missing link; the link is known to me as I feel. It was my own thing, the
heart of my heart. And I was deprived of that by illusion, forcibly. Illusion
forcibly separated me from my own friends and own support, own heart. That
should be the feeling in a man. When he’s sincere here in this life he will
feel more and more.
Vasudeva_______________________________________ [?]
‘And still my thirst is not quenched. I can’t make more, further advance. I
feel that my heart is not up to mark to help me properly. I feel that my heart
has been made of stone, is not melting. It should have melted more and more.
But I find a resistance from within. Has my heart been constructed by stone?’
That is also a feeling in those who have accumulated
much. No thirst ever to be quenched. It grows more and more. The more one has
the more one wants. That is the nature, very nature of love, prema. The thirst
is never quenched; progressing, progressing, want more, more, more eagerness,
more intensity of eagerness. And that we find in most intensity in Rādhārāṇī as
well as Mahāprabhu. Not so much intensity to be found anywhere.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
That is in
our front as ideal. And we are to march on without caring for any obstacle that
may come in our way, whatever it be. The ideal is there. And fire within my
heart, the fire of hankering. Reducing everything to ashes, all our other
desirability’s, march towards that goal. Trust no future however pleasant. Act,
act in the present. So only the present time should be utilized to its utmost
effect, or success. That should be our motto. No trust in future. The present
is with me and I must try to squeeze out my real prospect from the present
moment. Present moment should be utilized in such a way. ‘I can’t wait.’
Mahāprabhu
says, “Please show Me. I can’t tolerate, I can’t maintain My life. I can’t
maintain My existence without the touch of that great loving Lord.”
That is the
motto standing on our front. And we must adjust accordingly.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Who is he?
Devotee: Mukunda Mālā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: 38:18 - 38:45 [Bengali?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... secondary, non important
thing. After Mahāprabhu appears with His divine love, things of the highest
order are being distributed thereby, and it is very rarely to be found.
Satya-yuga is nothing to that. Satya-yuga is also hankering after, the experts,
the qualified persons in Satya-yuga they want to have a birth in Kali-yuga.
Such advantage this Kali has got, especially this Kali. Not ordinary Kali is
also like that. Because the advantage of special favour of Hari Nāma has been
given there, allotted. But when asta vinchu chatu yuga [?], when Mahāprabhu
comes as Rādhā-Govinda combined, that is not to be compared to anything else.
That ordinary relief work that is of very lower order; lower order. Varṇāśrama,
only a plan fitted to supply the basis of theism. And it also loses its very
nature, challenges, commits suicide if he cannot connect with Kṛṣṇa
consciousness. As we find:
ataḥ pumbhir dvija-śreṣṭhā, varṇāśrama vibhāgaśaḥ
svanuṣṭhitasya dharmasya, saṁsiddhir hari-toṣaṇam.
[“O best
among the twice-born, it is therefore concluded that the highest perfection one
can achieve by discharging the duties prescribed for one’s own occupation
according to caste divisions and orders of life is to please the Personality of
Godhead.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.13]
Varṇāśrama
must have connection with hari-toṣaṇam, otherwise:
dharmaḥ svanuṣṭhithaḥ puṁsāṁ, viṣvaksena-kathāsu yaḥ
notpādayed yadi ratiṁ, śrama eva hi kevalam
[“The
occupational activities a man performs according to his own position are only
so much useless labour if they do not provoke attraction for the message of the
Personality of Godhead.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.8]
If varṇāśrama cannot connect with Kṛṣṇa consciousness
then that varṇāśrama is āsura. That loses, that commits suicide. That has got
no value. Only a favourable platform from where we can conveniently connect
with the Lord.
Atasya chadiya varṇāśrama dhāma akincana hoiya loi
krsnaika sara [?]
nīca-jāti nahe kṛṣṇa-bhajane ayogya, sat-kula-vipra
nahe bhajanera yogya
yei bhaje sei baḍa, abhakta - hīna, chāra, kṛṣṇa-bhajane
nāhi jāti-kulādi-vicāra
[“Birth in a
low family is no disqualification for the execution of devotional service to
Lord Kṛṣṇa, and birth in an aristocratic brāhmaṇa family is no qualification.
Anyone who takes to devotional service is exalted, whereas a non-devotee is
always condemned and abominable. Therefore in the discharge of devotional
service to Lord Kṛṣṇa, there is no consideration of the status of one’s
family.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 4.66-7]
This is
direct connection with nirguṇa, guṇātīta. Varṇāśrama is within saguṇa. Varṇāśrama
is a favourable adjustment to help us in the life of Kṛṣṇa consciousness.
Devotee: __________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
________________________________________________ [?]
Sattva guṇa
may not necessarily connect with nirguna. From there also it comes down.
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, [punar āvartino ‘rjuna
mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate]
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 8.16]
Bhūr, Bhuvaḥ, Svaḥ, Mahā, Jana, Tapa, and Satyaloka –
sat-guṇa, then nirguṇa is Virajā, the non-differentiated, Brahmaloka. Then
nirguṇa differentiation, differentiative nirguṇa begins from Śivaloka, Vaikuṇṭhaloka,
upward. And the acme is in Kṛṣṇaloka. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. So:
sarva-dharmān parityajya, [mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
Tavat karmani kurvita na ne vidyeta yavata mat kathasu
____________ [?]
Niyatam kurnatyam
__________________________________________________ [?]
yajñārthāt karmaṇo 'nyatra, loko 'yaṁ karma-bandhanaḥ
[tad-artham karma kaunteya, mukta-saṅgaḥ samācara]
[“Selfless
duty performed as an offering to the Supreme Lord is called yajña, or
sacrifice. O Arjuna, all action performed for any other purpose is the cause of
bondage in this world of repeated birth and death. Therefore, remaining
unattached to the fruits of action, perform all your duties in the spirit of
such sacrifice. Such action is the means of entering the path of devotion, and
with the awakening of true perception of the Lord, it will enable you to attain
to pure, unalloyed devotion, free from all material qualities (nirguṇa-bhakti).”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 3.9]
Yajño vai viṣṇu
[Sacrifice is meant exclusively for Viṣṇu, or Kṛṣṇa.]
ahaṁ hi sarva-yajñānāṁ, bhoktā ca prabhur eva ca
[na tu mām abhijānanti, tattvenātaś cyavanti te]
[“-Because I
alone am the enjoyer and rewarder of all sacrifices. But since they cannot know
Me in this way, they again undergo birth, disease, infirmity, and death.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 9.24]
Otherwise
the spirit of activity will bind you with matter, tightly, then:
[śreyān dravyamayād yajñāj, jñāna-yajñaḥ parantapa]
sarvaṁ karmākhilaṁ pārtha, jñāne parisamāpyate
[“O Arjuna,
subduer of the enemy, of those various sacrifices, the sacrifice of knowledge
as mentioned, brahmāgnāv apare is far superior to the sacrifice of various
articles, indicated by brahmārpaṇaṁ brahma haviḥ, because all action ultimately
culminates in knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.33]
It may give
us the touch of pure consciousness. But pure consciousness, this jīva consciousness
is vulnerable. Kṛṣṇa consciousness must have connection with jīva
consciousness. Otherwise that jīva consciousness, that is not safe. That can
again revert, come down, ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ. ā-virincyād amaṅgalam
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.19.18] Brahmā is also within the jurisdiction of amaṅgala,
that is ominous existence, that is he’ll have to come down, deplore, reaction,
lamentation: only to get the visa of the nirguṇa dhāma.
[na tad bhāsayate sūryo, na śaśāṅko na pāvakaḥ]
yad gatvā na nivartante, tad dhāma paramaṁ mama
[“My supreme holy abode is that place which the
surrendered souls reach, never to return again to this deathly plane. Upon
going there, one never returns to this material world. Neither sun, nor moon,
nor fire - nothing can illuminate that all-illuminating supreme abode.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 15.6]
“My great
sphere, My noble sphere is that entering which one cannot have to come back,
fall back. That is My own sphere, that in carrying current. The current
automatically carrying him towards Me, that Yogamāyā. That is made by Yogamāyā.
The current always carrying towards Me, not out carrying but in carrying
current.”
Devotee: By the Yogamāyā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yogamāyā means yoga, and
mahā-māyā...
Devotee: Oh, he’s mediator to make connection with
Lord.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So everything, the whole
environment will try to draw me towards the centre, all favourable. Here also
if we keep in sādhu-saṅga then all the sādhus, the prasāda, everything
connected with Kṛṣṇa; that will help to promote me towards my goal.
End of 81.11.21.B_81.11.23.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.23.C
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...but the thief will enter.
So Kṛṣṇa, because He’s a thief He can enter our heart. We have walled up all
direction, none can enter. Only as a thief, unwanted thief He will enter, and
we will be saved. Because He’s a thief we have got some hope, ha, ha, ha,
otherwise we are undone. Ha, ha, ha.
Devotee: Ha, ha, ha.
__________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All sorts of opposition but
thief won’t lose that chance. So because He’s a thief we are saved. Ha, ha, ha,
ha.
Devotee: You are also stealing our hearts. [Group
laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
So He’s stealing, He’s the thief within.
Devotee: He’s influenced you also.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: We pray that only the feet of our spiritual
master will always rise in our heart to clear all karmas and darkness.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. So
absolute good is aggressor, and we have got some hope – trespasser, we have got
some hope.
Devotee: _______________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There was one Haji Mohammed
Marsine [?] in Hoogly, a good man, Mohammedan. He used to, old big zamīndār and
money, he used to help the poor. But there were some gentlemen who were
suffering from poverty but thinking it beneath their dignity to come and beg
from him. In that case, he used to throw some money while passing in darkness
by his door, within some bag some money he’d throw and run away: Mohammed
Marsine [?] one gentleman in Hooghly. So money is coming through a thief, so...
Devotee: _______________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bilvamaṅgala says: Hatena
kenapi bayam satena dasi kritar gopa vidhu brajena [?] “I was walking with the
pride that so-ham, I am.”
Syamananda singha syama labdha diksa [?] I got my
initiation from the throne of the guru of Māyāvādī so-ham, I am Brahman. From
that dignified position I got my initiation. But what is this? Syamananda
singha syama labdha diksa [?] One line missing.
Hatena kenapi bayam satena dasi kritar gopa vidhu
brajena [?] But the debauch of the gopīs, the heart stealer of the gopīs, gopa
vidhu brajena, who was the hunter of the gopīs, one suddenly stole my heart,
hatena, very suddenly, hatena, and aggressively He snatched my heart and ran
away, and I’m running after Him. Hatena kenapi bayam satena dasi kritar gopa
vidhu brajena [?] I’m now reduced into His slave. I can’t live without Him. I’m
running after Him. What is my... I was so-ham. My guru is of that position. We
hold big position here. And now what is my condition? My heart has been
snatched by someone who is that gopī debauch, hunter, that has suddenly
snatched my heart. And I am slave to that ________ what is my condition?”
So stealing
of the heart, stealer of the heart, of the wealth, a looter, plunderer, the
plunderer of our wealth within our heart. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. All our
wealth He comes to plunder, he comes to loot.
Devotee: Śikṣāṣṭakam [8], āśliṣya vā pāda-ratāṁ pinaṣṭu
mām, adarśanān marma-hatāṁ.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yathā tathā vā vidadhātu
______________ whatever He may be, because He has looted. My heart is not with
me, and under any condition I am after Him. No other remedy, no remedy but to
run after Him because my heart has been stolen. My heart is stolen by Him and I
have no other remedy but to run after.
Devotee: Mac-cittā mad-gata prāṇā, bodhayantaḥ
parasparam [Bhagavad-gītā, 10.9]
Man-manā
bhava mad-bhakto [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.65]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
[About forty seconds of Bengali (?) conversation]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... previous life was
political ______________ no, that life has been seized, and new life, they are
converted into new life. Then that C.I.D he also was converted.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Devotee: ______________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Purely spiritual. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi. Nitāi.
What about
your Mahāmuni? He left you? Is he staying in Māyāpur or gone to Calcutta?
Devotees: Māyāpur.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Māyāpur. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi
Caitanya. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
[No sound for about forty five seconds]
[Then about sixty seconds of Bengali (?) conversation]
[Then no sound for the last one minute forty seconds]
End of 81.11.23.C
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.24.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...who are well versed in the
Vedic knowledge, they are vidva, they are scholars. Vidvadbhiḥ sevitaḥ. And
what they accept in their life, practising, those who are well established in
Vedic knowledge, they are practising for themselves. That sort is dharma,
vidvadbhiḥ sevitaḥ. Sadbhir, then, not only by the scholars, but by the sādhu:
that means not intellectual realisation, understanding, but who has got śābde
pare ca niṣṇātam [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 11.3.21], who has got some affinity and
attraction and got guidance from that revelation, revealed truth, sadbhir.
Nityam adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ. And the negative phase will be adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ, they’re
indifferent to any gain and loss of this world. They’re perfectly spiritual,
their faith is that way, and they have no faith in mundane loss and gain.
Nityam adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ. Not veṣa nor rāga, neither preference, nor this
spiritual rejection of mundane wealth, things, adveṣa. Hṛdayenābhyanujñāto, and
the fourth is he must get his heart’s approval, from internal approval he must
have. Hṛdayenābhyanujñāto. The heart will say, ‘Yes, it is this. I’m
satisfied.’ These four signs there must be in the conception of one’s duty –
approved by the Vedas, approved by the realised souls, and no affinity for the
loss and gain of this mundane world, and approved by one’s own conscience,
inner feeling. These four signs there should be in duty; then it is duty.
vidvadbhiḥ sevitaḥ sadbhir, nityam adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ
hṛdayenābhyanujñāto, yo dharmas taṁ nibhodhata
[“We can feel within our heart whether we are gainers
or losers. That tasting machine is within us. As we progress in Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, our karma, our connection with this material world, will
evaporate in no time, and spacious knowledge will come to satisfy us. At that
time, we shall feel the object of our life everywhere.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.20.30] & [Manu-Saṁhitā, 2.1]
In Bhāgavata
[11.2.42]:
bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo viraktir, anyatra [caiṣa trika
eka-kālaḥ
prapadyamānasya yathāśnataḥ syus, tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ kṣudapāyo
'nughāsam]
[“As with every mouthful an eater feels the threefold
effects of his satisfaction, his stomach being filled, and his hunger being
dispelled, in the same way when a surrendered soul serves the Lord he realises
devotion of three natures simultaneously: devotion in love, the personal
appearance of the Lord who is the abode of love, and detachment from all other
things.”]
Bhaktiḥ
pareśānubhavo viraktir, anyatra. So vidvadbhiḥ sevitaḥ sadbhir means
pareśānubhavo, nityam adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ, viraktir, anyatra. And bhakti means
approval from the heart, and both nistha.
vidvadbhiḥ sevitaḥ sadbhir, nityam adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ
hṛdayenābhyanujñāto, yo dharmas taṁ nibhodhata
In what
connection it came? Definition: Oh, that who will be a bona fide preacher.
Swāmī
Mahārāja said: “All that sincerely came to me and have appreciated my cause, my
truth, he’s a bona fide agent to distribute my, to extend, to distribute my
call to the public.”
But he must
be indifferent to the loss and gain of this mundane world. He must be true to
his own principle, and the principle of Swāmī Mahārāja. And with some sort of
knowledge in the scripture, Nāma bhajan etc., and of course heart’s approval is
with them: must be sincere. He must feel some urge from within, ‘That this is
the wealth of my Guru Mahārāja. I shall distribute them all around, and I’ll
dispel the darkness, the ignorance of the people at large. This is the blessing
of the Lord.’
...
Visaye sangaye asteya siddhanta _________ [?] the
beginning I forget.
atyāhāraḥ prayāsaś ca, [prajalpo niyamāgrahaḥ
jana-saṅgaś ca laulyaṁ ca, ṣaḍbhir bhaktir vinaśyati]
[“One’s devotional service is spoiled when he becomes
too entangled in the following six activities: (1) atyāhāra - eating more than
necessary or collecting more funds than required; (2) prayāsa -
over-endeavouring for mundane things that are very difficult to obtain; (3)
prajalpa - talking unnecessarily about mundane subject matters; (4) niyamāgraha
- practising the scriptural rules and regulations only for the sake of
following them and not for the sake of spiritual advancement, or rejecting the
rules and regulations of the scripture and working independently or
whimsically; (5) jana-saṅga - associating with worldly-minded persons who are
not interested in Kṛṣṇa consciousness; and (6) laulyaṁ - being greedy for
mundane achievements.”] [Śrī Upadeśāmṛta, 2]
To become
too much adherent to particular cause – of course except that of devotion,
prayāsaś ca. When one engages himself in a, to attain something he devotes
his... energy for his... becomes mad. You should not be so much mad to go on to
a particular destination. Wait and see the wave. Try to read the divine wave
what is coming to you, and how it wants you to adjust with the environment. You
are to read that and go on. And because you have begun, you have chosen a
particular direction to start, and there are so many opposite currents and you
engage yourself only in that blindly, that will be a hindrance. So
yukta-vairāgya, you must have to read not this side, I shall have to move that
side. Not blind madness for any particular action. You must read the
environment, the circumstances, and do accordingly.
Prajalpa,
indulgence in talking about ordinary things. We should try to keep up our
energy and utilise for the service only, and not allow us to discuss ordinary
things of these mundane topics, towards too much attraction for newspapers, and
to read through them and keep. But sometimes the preachers they should have
some knowledge of the environment, so for that purpose he may read newspaper.
And only to make his speech as a living one, or modern, not of the ancient
type, but to meet the men of modern education, some modern things we should
have to have some connection. Then the speech, the preaching will be a living
one; otherwise it will be something like dead. So the present ways of the time
we shall have to be acquainted with, but not to be a voracious reader of
newspaper or any other news. The object will always be to take the advantage of
the situation, what is going on around, asteya siddhante laulyam [?]
Laulyaṁ
means very softness. Whatever proposal comes he accepts that without – laulyaṁ
has got another meaning, softness of course towards the truth, amenable, to be
humble, that is another thing, laulyaṁ. Laulyam api mūlyam ekalaṁ.
[kṛṣṇa-bhakti-rasa-bhāvitā matiḥ, kriyatāṁ yadi kuto
‘pi labhyate
tatra laulyam api mūlyam ekalaṁ, janma-koṭi-sukṛtair
na labhyate]
[“Pure
devotional service to Kṛṣṇa cannot be obtained by performing pious activities
even for millions of births. It can be purchased only by paying one price:
intense eagerness. Wherever it is available, one must purchase it
immediately.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.70]
Our
earnestness is only the only price to attain that divine love. But here laulyaṁ
means karkat [?] laulyaṁ. Whatever is presented before me I want to, I feel
some weakness within me to get that. That is laulyaṁ. Too much, without
consideration we accept anything and everything. Whatever is presented before
me I feel tempted for that. That is laulyaṁ, that sort of attitude, whatever
comes he purchases that, without consideration whether it will be beneficial or
injurious. No time to think like that. That is laulyaṁ.
Atyāhāraḥ
prayāsaś ca, prajalpo niyamāgrahaḥ, jana-saṅgaś ca laulyaṁ ca. Atyāhāraḥ
prayāsaś ca, prajalpo niyamāgrahaḥ. The niyamāgrahaḥ is one thing, niyamāgrahaḥ
means to do much of a particular law, and to ignore also the law, total
ignoring of the law. Law means laws and rules that are given in the scripture,
that law, śāstric law, śāstric rule. ‘No, don’t care for that, any śāstric
rule, and viddhi,’ to hate the viddhi, ‘so I want raga. I want spontaneous
tendency within me. I don’t care for any śāstric rules.’ To make too much of
that, that is also bad. Either, and to make much of the rules, only to accept
the viddhi, and there is no chance of the internal flow to...
End of 81.11.24.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.25.B_81.11.26.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _________ [?] vaiṣṇava
pradhāna ______ [?] but in the course of his activity he came to face with such
opposition. He was tempted and lost himself. _________ [?] vaiṣṇava pradhāna
[?] When one is required to change his Guru, for some reason or other.
______________________________ [?] He lost. Then a
bona fide disciple to disassociate from him and to take new course. Of course
that is not very fortunate, but unfortunately if it happens in the life of
anyone, what to do? He should not be doomed. So he has to change his course.
That is also provision, but that is very rare. Generally, that is a disastrous
misfortune in one’s life that he is to change. It is not a happy thing. But
still it happens but for his previous karma, he must have to change for
necessity. He cannot consciously allow himself to go to hell.
Whenever he
gets his conscience dictation, ‘This is so and so. I have come and I have taken
a wrong train. I shall go to Delhi in a junction but by mistake I have taken
another train. It is carrying two or three stations in the opposite direction.
Then I come to senses, what is the matter? Why I am at this station. Then I
have to consult and then to get down and take the right train to go to the right
goal.’ Something like that, the wrong selection. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
The cooperation, hearty cooperation with the Ācārya,
that is necessary, if that is challenged in any way, and which side is blamed,
is erroneous, all these things should be considered. Sometimes it may happen
that the śiṣya, the disciple came with some good will, and now he has got
deviation. He may see, ‘That it may be too much for me. I can’t accept him, so
I must go to a more mild temperament, or a less qualified Guru who may support
my ill dealings also, to certain extent.’ Sometimes the separation may be
effected from the fault of the disciple also. It may be. He can’t stand; then
he goes back and takes a sahajiyā guru. Just as Nadiyānanda and Hiranyagarbha,
misguided, against the will of Swāmī Mahārāja they went to Lalitā Prasāda and
got very cheap and less price, very cheap bargain, and they swallowed that
pill.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: So then the best question is,
the real question is, how can I serve?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, service, service is all
important, always, that, ‘I may be, my necessity is to satisfy Kṛṣṇa. I am far
away. Through what connection my energy may reach to His satisfaction; and that
is the main problem. Through whom my energy may be utilized for His
satisfaction.’ That is the general necessity, and hankering, and everything.
That idea should regulate all our thoughts. ‘How, I am far off, how my energy
can be utilized for His satisfaction: or for the satisfaction of His own, real
parṣada?’ One and same thing, that should always be the subject of our quest,
how? How? Whatever little knowledge I can command that must be utilized only in
this, how? And bhaktyā sañjātayā bhaktyā...
[smarantaḥ smārayantaś ca, mitho 'ghaugha-haraṁ harim
bhaktyā sañjātayā bhaktyā, bibhraty utpulakāṁ tanum]
[“The
devotees of the Lord constantly discuss the glories of the Personality of
Godhead among themselves. Thus they constantly remember the Lord and remind one
another of His qualities and pastimes. In this way, by their devotion to the
principles of bhakti-yoga, the devotees please the Personality of Godhead, who
takes away from them everything inauspicious. Being purified of all impediments,
the devotees awaken to pure love of Godhead, and thus, even within this world,
their spiritualised bodies exhibit symptoms of transcendental ecstasy, such as
standing of the bodily hairs on end.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.3.31]
...and if a
little progress in the right direction – that will help me more and more. That
will fetch the remuneration. That will be transformed into that real tendency,
gain. The interest will be transformed into capital. 'Dāsa' kari' vetana more
deha prema-dhana. That means the interest is converted into capital, and more
interest. And that interest is again adding capital, and more interest. 'Dāsa'
kari' vetana more deha prema-dhana, the prema, love, tendency to serve. I shall
serve and the remuneration will be more tendency to serve, more and more
tendency to serve. The whole thing will be added in the capital. The production
will come, automatically to add the capital, 'dāsa' kari' vetana more, the
dedication, world of dedication. And the exploitation is just the opposite, always
adding to the loan, whatever, as much as I exploit, it is being added to the
loan: my debt, capital.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitai Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, when Lord Caitanya
took sannyāsa from Keśava Bhāratī, was Keśava Bhāratī a Vaiṣṇava or a Māyāvādī?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ostentatiously, Māyāvādī, but
coming in connection with Caitanya Mahāprabhu he became Vaiṣṇava. That will be
easy explanation. Otherwise we may also think that he was a Vaiṣṇava in the
garb of Māyāvādī to help the pracāra, the preaching of Mahāprabhu for the
formal help to Him. He was already there in that post. The Māyāvādī sannyāsīs
had recognition at that time much over India, all over. And Mahāprabhu took
that garb for that purpose, to facilitate His preaching activity. All these
things may be explained. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. But generally we may
take it like that. Keśava Bhāratī began to sing and dance with Mahāprabhu when
He began after sannyāsa. The saṅkīrtana Keśava Bhāratī also joined. He was
immediately converted.
And before
taking the mantram Mahāprabhu Himself gave him the same mantram. “Please
consider whether this mantram I got in dream, whether this is applicable. You
please consider it.”
In it this
way Mahāprabhu gave the mantram to him.
“Yes, yes,
it is all right. I shall give You that.”
You have seen
that place, Katwa? No?
Devotee: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Hari. On
the banks of the Ganges like this, there is the āśrama of Keśava Bhāratī.
_________________________ [?] I have written in that poem.
lakṣa locanāśru-varṣa-harṣa-keśa-kartanaṁ, [koṭi-kantha-kṛṣṇa-kīrtanāḍhya-daṇḍa
dhāranam
nyāsi-vesa-sarva-deśa-hā-hutāśa-kārtaraṁ,
prema-dhāma-devam eva naumi gaura-sundaram]
[“Amidst the
showering of tears of sorrow from the eyes of millions, He gladly cut off His
beautiful long hair. As He accepted His daṇḍa, millions of voices were singing
the glories of Kṛṣṇa. Thereafter the people of all lands cried out desperately
in grief when they saw Him in the dress of a sannyāsī. I sing with joy the
unending glories of my golden Lord Gaurasundara the beautiful, the divine abode
of pure love.”] [Śrī Śrī Premadhāma-deva-stotram, 16]
Thousands of
people are shedding tears. And Mahāprabhu He’s having a shave of His beautiful
hair, beautiful figure, beautiful curly hairs: like Śukadeva Goswāmī.
And the
barber he’s going to shave and he’s shivering back, can’t. “How I can shave
this curled, beautiful hair, from the beautiful head?” He shrank away. Anyhow,
the order must be carried out. He began with his tears. And thousands of people
seeing the scene they are crying, some aloud. Some even became mad, could not
stand the scene.
One of them,
the father of Śrīnivāsa Ācārya, Caitanya dāsa Padmanabha Bhaṭṭācārya he was a
class friend of Mahāprabhu. And he went to his father-in-law’s house near Katwa
from Chakondi on the other part of the Ganges, and heard that Caitanya, Nimāi
Paṇḍita has come to take sannyāsa. He went to see that. And seeing all this he
became dumb. And after that was finished he became half-mad. And from him,
nothing came from his mouth but Caitanya. Whatever anyone said - Caitanya. He
heard the name, that Kṛṣṇa Caitanya. Whatever anyone says to him, Caitanya. No
word comes from his mouth, he’s mad. Then his name was Caitanya dāsa. The
former name Padmanabha that vanished and everyone used to call him by the name
of Caitanya, Caitanya dāsa. Half mad he went. The scenery he could not stand.
Keśava
Bhāratī he, the sannyāsī, in his heart, he also did not venture to give Him
sannyāsa. “Such a beautiful young man of infinite promise, of the world, He
will take sannyāsa? Then how, we cannot tolerate His life of renunciation. How
His wife and mother and other near devotees they can tolerate? So many will
die. If I give sannyāsa to Him many of His kinsman will die, so we can’t
tolerate.” So, such was the wailing.
Lakṣa
locanāśru-varṣa-harṣa. But Mahāprabhu is very cheerful. He Himself is very
cheerful. “I am going to relieve so many souls from their eternal misery and
affliction. I am going to accept that task, that task that for which I have
promised to deliver the whole world from this ocean of misery and to take them
to the nectarine world.” He is very happy. He is cheerful. Lakṣa locanāśru-varṣa-harṣa-keśa-kartanaṁ,
koṭi-kantha-kṛṣṇa-kīrtanāḍhya-daṇḍa dhāranam. And within the high tension of Kṛṣṇa
kīrtana then He took the daṇḍam. Hā-hutāśa, sarva-deśa. And the whole world
around was diving in the ocean of despair and sorrow. Hā-hutāśa, sarva-deśa. Kṛṣṇa-caitanyākhya-kṛṣṇa-nāma-jīva-tāraṇam,
[Premadhāma-deva-stotram, 17]
Devotee: ____________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Lakṣa locanāśru-varṣa-harṣa-keśa-kartanaṁ,
I forget. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. And Mahāprabhu He Himself was also mad. “I
must run to Vṛndāvana.” His attitude was like that. “I have given up all My
connection with the apparent attraction. And exclusively I must run to Vṛndāvana
to engage Myself exclusively in the service of Kṛṣṇa.”
etāṁ sa āsthāya parātma-niṣṭhām, adhyāsitāṁ
pūrvatamair mahaṛṣibhiḥ
ahaṁ tariṣyāmi duranta-pāraṁ, tamo mukundāṇghri-niṣevayaiva
[As a brāhmaṇa from Avantī-deśa said: “I shall cross
over the insurmountable ocean of nescience by being firmly fixed in the service
of the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa. This was approved by the previous ācāryas, who were
fixed in firm devotion to the Lord, Paramātmā, the Supreme Personality of
Godhead.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.23.57] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 3.6]
In
Bhāgavatam there is a story of tridaṇḍī-bhikṣu of Avantī. There is this śloka.
This śloka Mahāprabhu sang and ran after Vṛndāvana.
prabhu kahe – sādhu ei bhikṣura vacana, mukunda
sevana-vrata kaila nirdhāraṇa
[Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu approved the purport of this verse on account of the
determination of the mendicant devotee to engage in the service of Lord
Mukunda. He gave His approval of this verse, indicating that it was very good.]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 3.7]
parātma-niṣṭhā-mātra veṣa-dhāraṇa, mukunda-sevāya haya
saṁsāra-tāraṇa
[The real
purpose of accepting sannyāsa is to dedicate oneself to the service of Mukunda.
By serving Mukunda, one can actually be liberated from the bondage of material
existence.] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 3.8]
“This dress,
this garment of a sannyāsī is meant only for external adjustment. But the real
thing is to serve Mukunda. Now I have cut off all My connection with all
conception of duties, and the only duty is one duty; that is the service of
Mukunda. And I must run to Vṛndāvana and engage Myself in the cent per cent
service of Mukunda there. No other consideration of any other duties to be
attended by Me.”
In this way
madly He began to run, but no direction, sometimes this side, sometimes that
side, but running, always running. And Nityānanda Prabhu, Mukunda, Jagadānanda
and Candraśekhara, these four are also trying to follow Him but they can’t.
Sometimes darkness came, night came, and at their best they are trying to
follow Him, sometimes Mahāprabhu is lost in darkness. They are all
disappointed. Then they find, they come to hear that some piteous tone of
wailing, ‘Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa.’ And with that direction they are going that
side. And they saw Mahāprabhu fell on the crops, on the ground, and chanting
like that, ‘Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa.’ Then they began to...
Devotee: _______________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
____________________________________________________ [?]
In this way
whether night or day running, going to Vṛndāvana. Then anyhow the attraction of
the devotees got the better side. And Mahāprabhu was attracted in His trance
towards this side, “I’m going to Vṛndāvana.” But the direction is opposite,
towards Śāntipura. And Nityānanda Prabhu and others they are following.
Then after
twelve years consciousness, this worldly consciousness, as if to be said,
coming back, and Nityānanda Prabhu appeared in His front.
Mahāprabhu
asking, “Where do you go, You Śrīpād sannyāsī?”
Nityānanda
Prabhu also in red cloth, He can’t recognize Nityānanda Prabhu, so familiar.
But He’s looking; only a sannyāsī is going in front of Him.
“You Śrīpād:
where do you go?”
“I shall go
to Vṛndāvana,” Nityānanda Prabhu says.
“I shall go
to Vṛndāvana with You. How far Vṛndāvana will be from here?”
“Just see,
there is Yamunā.” Nityānanda was showing the Ganges, near Kalna. He’s showing
the Ganges saying, “Here You see Yamunā.”
“Oh, We have
come so near to Yamunā?” Then Mahāprabhu took His bath in Yamunā.
aho bhāgya, yamunāre pāiluṅ daraśana, [eta bali’
yamunāra karena stavana]
[The Lord
said: “Oh, what good fortune! Now I have seen the River Yamunā.” Thus thinking
the Ganges to be the River Yamunā, Caitanya Mahāprabhu began to offer prayers
to it.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 3.27]
There is a
śloka:
cid-ānanda-bhanoḥ sadā nanda-sunoḥ, para-prema-pātri
drava-brahma-gātrī
aghānāṁ lavitrī jagat-kṣema-dhātrī, pavitrī-kriyān no
vapur mitra-putrī
[“O daughter
of the sun: although you have appeared in the form of water, you are most dear
to the son of Nanda, who is the spiritual sun. You dispel the sins of all
sinners. Please purify this mortal body.”] [Caitanya-candrodaya-nāṭaka, 5.13]
& [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 3.28]
“O daughter
of the sun, Yamunā, purify My body. Cid-ānanda-bhanoḥ sadā nanda-sunoḥ. The son
of Nanda, who is the spiritual sun, para-prema-pātri, you are very favourite to
Him. Drava-brahma-gātrī. Though you appeared in the form of a liquid, but your
real acquaintance is there. Drava-brahma-gātrī. Aghānāṁ lavitrī. You can dispel
the sin, clear the sin of the sinners. Aghānāṁ lavitrī jagat-kṣema-dhātrī,
pavitrī-kriyān no vapur mitra-putrī. Please purify this mortal body.”
With this
song He entered the Yamunā and finishing His bath.
Nityānanda
Prabhu managed beforehand, He had sent Chandraśekhara, “Go and inform Advaita
Ācārya to come with a boat and new bahirvāsa [fresh garments], and from there
go to Śacī Devī and inform them that we have taken Him to the house of Advaita
Ācārya.”
Then after
finishing His bath when He came again on the bank He saw that Advaita Ācārya was
suddenly here. The ordinary knowledge is gradually becoming clear. “You are
Advaita Ācārya I see. I can recognize you. How could you come to Vṛndāvana, how
do you know that I am in Vṛndāvana? You are Advaita Ācārya?”
Advaita
Ācārya said, “Yes, I am Advaita Ācārya. And it is for my fortune that You have
come here near the Ganges.”
“Oh, it is
Ganges?”
“Yes.”
prabhu kahe, - nityānanda āmāre vañcilā, gaṅgāke āniyā
more yamunā kahilā
[Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu then said, “Nityānanda has
cheated Me. He has brought Me to the bank of the Ganges and told Me that it was
the Yamunā.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 3.34]
Then
Mahāprabhu came perfectly in this world, His consciousness. “Oh, then the
whole, it is a conspiracy of Nityānanda. He has taken Me here on the Ganges and
He has said it is Yamunā. A hoax, I am prey to His hoax.”
ācārya kahe, mithyā nahe śrīpāda-vacana, yamunāte
snāna tumi karilā ekhana
[When Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu accused Nityānanda of cheating Him, Śrīla Advaita Ācārya
said, “Whatever Nityānanda Prabhu has told You is not false. You have indeed
just now taken Your bath in the River Yamunā.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 3.35]
Advaita
Ācārya came with argument, “No, no, Nityānanda Prabhu has not spoken any falsehood.
You have really taken bath in Yamunā. Yamunā and Gaṅgā, the confluence in
Allahabad and it is mentioned in the śāstra, in the western side the Yamunā and
the eastern side is Ganges. Now You have taken Your bath in the western side so
You have taken Your bath in Yamunā according to the śāstra. So He has not told
any lie.
Anyhow I
have come with this new bahirvāsa [new cloth] for You. The wet bahirvāsa You
leave and take this new garb. And anyhow I have managed to cook something. For
three days You are fasting. And today as a sannyāsī You have some bhikṣā in my
house, the poor man, You must come here.” With folded palm, then what to do?
They took Him by the boat to Śāntipura house.
And then
next morning Śacī Devī came and about ten or twelve days Mahāprabhu passed
there in kīrtana. Acyutānanda, the youngest son of Adwaita Ācārya, he was great
devotee, he told so many things. Raghunātha also came there to meet Him.
And then
after ten or twelve days He started for, Śacī Devī told, Mahāprabhu asked Śacī
Devī, “This body is fully yours. Whatever you will order I shall carry out
that. I give it to you My mother.”
Saci Devi
told, “If You remain here of course it will be my pleasure, but people will
blame You. I would not be able to tolerate that. So you please live in
Nīlācala, in Purī, not so far as in Vṛndāvana. There so many people always
coming and going, close to our place. Sometimes the devotees will go and come
and I shall get Your news, that You are all well. And I shall be satisfied thereby.
I don’t ask You to remain at home. Then the world will blame You. I won’t be
able to tolerate that.”
So
Mahāprabhu started for Nīlācala and stayed there. Two years He had a tour in
southern India making so many devotees, so many scholars and devotees. And
especially Rāya Rāmānanda and Sārvabhauma, all these things are there.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Rāmānanda-saṁvāda, that is unique thing for the
devotees. By gradual process from varṇāśrama to the highest acme of our
realization has been very beautifully and very cleverly, very reasonably has
been described there, to capture ones heart. Hare Kṛṣṇa. The whole adjustment
of the Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava philosophy is to be found there, if one minutely goes
through that conversation. The conversation covers the whole distance. The
whole development of the Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇavism is there. It is so great and so
beautiful, so charming and so fulfilling all our aspirations, it is there.
Rāmānanda at Godāvarī. And Mahāprabhu also came with His full fledged svarūpa,
Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa-milita and never He expressed Himself in that light, that as Rādhā
and Kṛṣṇa both combined He has come here. Only it is disclosed on the banks of
Godāvarī there, Rāmānanda.
Gaura Hari.
And Rāmānanda is told to be Viśākhā sakhī, Viśākhā sakhī. So much so that some
say that Mahāprabhu He showed to take initiation from Īśvara Purī, He showed to
take sannyāsa from Keśava Bhāratī, and He showed to take rāga-mārga initiation
from Rāmānanda.
Sakhī līlā vistari sakhī asvadhayi [?] Only the
sakhī’s are entitled to give entrance into that mādhurya rasa līlā of Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa,
none else. Only the she-friends of Rādhārāṇī, they are also eligible only to
give admission to others, to allow their admission or entrance into their
group, it is their master. Rāmānanda was a sakhī. Mahāprabhu He is there but it
His show: direction, a mystic direction that we must submit to a sakhī and
sakhī can discuss.
Kalidāsa, he
has discussed the pastimes of father and mother. That is according to the ornamental
thing, it is very awkward thing. One should not describe the secret pastimes of
father and mother. That is awkward, ludicrous.
So only
sakhī, the she-friends, they can only deal perfectly, they’re entitled to deal
in a perfect way, complete way, the dealings of the nayikā, the hero and
heroine of the transcendental realm.
So
Mahāprabhu’s making inquiry and Rāmānanda is answering, replying. It shows that
Mahāprabhu is hearing from Rāmānanda. To Keśava Bhāratī He also put the mantram
and took from him. And here also He’s inspiring Rāmānanda, and the answer
coming from the mouth of Rāmānanda, what is the līlā of Rādhā-Govinda, all
these things, Vṛndāvana. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Rādhā-bhāva, mahā-bhāva,
rasa-rāja mahābhāva dui eka rūpa.
[tabe hāsi’ tāṅre prabhu dekhāila svarūpa]
‘rasa-rāja’, ‘mahābhāva’ — dui eka rūpa
[Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa
is the reservoir of all pleasure, and Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī is the personification
of ecstatic love of Godhead. These two forms combined as one in Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
This being the case, Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu revealed His real form to
Rāmānanda Rāya.]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.282]
dekhi’ rāmānanda hailā ānande mūrcchite [dharite nā
pāre deha, paḍilā bhūmite]
[Upon seeing
this form, Rāmānanda Rāya lost consciousness in transcendental bliss. Unable to
remain standing, he fell to the ground.] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
8.283]
Rāmānanda
could not stand. He fell down and unconscious. Rāmānanda fell down unconscious
after having a darśana of that Rādhā-Govinda milita and Mahāprabhu. Then
Mahāprabhu by touching his body again took him into proper consciousness. And
Rāmānanda saw that the same sannyāsī is sitting in his front. Then Mahāprabhu
said, “Today it is late, I shall go now.”
“Yes, You
can go. Mahāprabhu.”
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
No more
today, here we finish. What’s the time? Half past nine.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
...
Devotee: Sometimes mind is giving me very much
problems and I become very lazy. Sometimes I don’t like to get up in the
morning. I like to sleep very long. And I don’t like to chant my rounds. This
time I have not so much attraction to any devotional activity. So what can I do
not to fall in this condition?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The only medicine is the
association. To associate with those whom you can regard, you have got regard.
To keep you in their association so they can help you from your slothfulness.
Association is the most powerful thing to convert from one thing to another. Saṅga,
bad saṅga, bad association takes one towards bad direction, and good
association towards good direction. No medicine, of any other, this is the
medicine.
And next,
the good scripture, śāstra, sādhu and śāstra. Sādhu is more living and śāstra
is passive, sādhu is active. So active help is necessary and anyhow to put ones
own self in the charge of a sādhu for whom he has got sufficient regard. You
won’t be able to avoid his request, his order, so to live with such a sādhu,
gentleman. That he will take care of me and he will try to goad me towards my
destination. My well-wisher who wish me well and take care of me and will come
to help me out of his own accord through affection for me, so to earn, to make
arrangements of such company. My senses, that is the environment is drawing
towards it for exploitation, or slothful tama-guṇa, for sleep and for
indolence, this is tama-guṇa, and raja-guṇa, exploiting tendency. These are
enemies.
And if possible to engage in some responsible service,
responsibility automatically engages us in activity. So some responsible duty
under the direction of whom we can respect, revere, that is necessary to take
me up again. To rise up with energy and engage in the service of the unknown
good which is far off, and the presence of which we can feel in the sādhu. In
their activity, their endeavour, their talk, discourse, everything, we can
trace the divinity, divine presence only in the conduct of the sādhu. Otherwise
that is far off from me. And I may tend to go away because that seems to be
unknown and unknowable. But the living and the earnest activity and the hope,
enterprise, all these things may encourage me to be reinstated in my former
expectation and prospect. That is becoming vague, the prospect, the ideal
prospect, spiritual prospect is becoming vague, fading away, so the despair and
depression. Hare Kṛṣṇa. To associate with sādhu whom you can regard and to get
some responsible duty from him: that can help.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja, there is a verse in
the Bhāgavatam, it starts:
atra sargo visargaś ca, sthānaṁ poṣaṇam ūtayaḥ
manvantareśānukathā, nirodho muktir āśrayaḥ
[Śrī
Śukadeva Goswāmī said: In the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam there are ten divisions of
statements regarding the following: the creation of the universe, sub-creation,
planetary systems, protection by the Lord, the creative impetus, the change of
Manus, the science of God, returning home, back to Godhead, liberation, and the
summum bonum.] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 2.10.1]
Could you
explain?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In this scripture so many
things have been related...
End of 81.11.25.B_81.11.26.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.26.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: World is here, I am here, and
I am unsatisfied. How can my inner self be satisfied? That is our necessity,
how the inner thirst can be quenched. We are in want. How this want can be
removed, by what process? There are so many things. I have got this body, the
bone, the nervous system, the blood, and to know anything and everything about
them, and what is the composition of the blood. These things are unnecessary
details, not necessary. I am uneasy. I want to remove... The question should be
regulated like this. Ke ami, who am I? And why I am troubled?
_____________________ [?] I don’t know how to get rid of these problems. A
general question, I am concerned with these general questions, this inquiry
athāto brahma-jijñāsā, where from I have come? How I am living, and what is my
future? These are the main questions concerning me and I must concentrate whole
of my energy to solve that; not only myself but whatever I look and see and experience.
The answer: yato vā imāni bhūtāni jāyante, the broad way, the wide way, the
solution for all.
yato vā imāni bhūtāni jāyante, yena jātāni jīvanti
yat prayanty abhiṣamviśanti, tad brahma tad vijijñāsa
[“The
Supreme Brahman is the origin and shelter of all living beings. When there is
creation, He brings them forth from their original state, and at the time of
annihilation, He devours them. After creation, everything rests in His
omnipotence, and after annihilation, everything again returns to rest in Him.”]
[Taittirīya Upaniṣad, 3.1]
There should
be a nature of question, inquiry: a method of proper inquiry. Inquire after
this and that, hundred things, that is waste of energy. The śāstric inquiry has
been couched in such way. Where from we have come, and what maintains, sustains
me? And what is my future? Why I am uneasy? And how my inner fulfilment I can
get, acquire? Our questions, our inquiry should be in such a standard way,
otherwise they’re disease of inquiry, not inquiry proper. So many curiosities
may come and that has got no end. So we should learn how to question, how to
make inquiry. And our energy has got some value; not to waste it, in every way.
In inquiry to fulfil, in the way of fulfilment also how to reach the goal, save
our energy and regulate in a particular proper channel, proper channel. Then in
Kali-yuga sādhu-saṅga, Kṛṣṇa Nāma, a standard company, a standard association,
that is the real and only helpful necessity of our life. Otherwise deviation
from that, I may be misguided at any place, any stage. Sādhu-saṅga and Kṛṣṇa
Nāma. Sādhu-saṅge kṛṣṇa-nāma ei mātra cāi, only this thing is necessary.
sādhu-saṅge kṛṣṇa-nāma ei mātra cāi, saṁsāra jinite
āra kona vasttu nāi.
To get out
of the undesirability nothing is so useful, nothing is so useful. The substance
of all advice, Mahāprabhu says. Sādhu-saṅge kṛṣṇa-nāma, only Kṛṣṇa Nāma without
sādhu that is also to go on with difficulty: sādhu-saṅga, in one word sādhu-saṅga.
The standard inquirer, a standard realizing soul, anyhow, to get his company,
secure his company, then everything we get. And sādhu śreṣṭha is Guru, Gurudeva
is the king of the sādhus, of the good men, a divine personality who can guide.
Guru means who can guide me satisfactorily, in other words, whom I can believe,
whom I can trust to my utmost understanding and submit, surrender. My inquiry
is being fulfilled to its utmost necessity. But still I can’t limit him more.
Then we are to surrender. As much as I can make inquiry that is satisfied. And
also I find that what I do not know, that is to be traced there, traced there,
so I can trust and surrender, cast myself at His mercy, some mystic confidant.
Then we surrender. The best of the sādhu of my experience, I can’t measure
divinity and honesty in him. As much as I can get, I can know, I can enter,
more than satisfied, so cast there, of the unknown hope. Try to collect all the
energy possible to surrender at his disposal, and do accordingly.
Amar naihita
[?] I do not belong to myself. I belong to him. With this spirit! I have no
right. I have already offered me, given away to him. And whatever he will
direct, detect, I must do that; this moral obligation I have got with him. I
won’t indulge in letting out my so many internal mental propensities to go their
own way. I won’t be master, any longer master of my own. My master is the
Ācārya. I want to have that sort of thing, that option, that interest-less
work, non-interest apparently, apparently not my individual interest. My
individual interest has been sacrificed. So a higher conception I have got of
the higher world. My ego, I must not allow myself to be the king of my own
self. My good consideration has taken me to such a place that I can surrender.
By surrendering I may earn more, that mystic idea, conception.
My
suggestion, my conception and my suggestion, what duty I am to take, that is
lower than I am satisfied. Then if I do according to his direction and
suggestion I’ll be more benefited, some sort of underground hope, a strong
hope, deep hope of such character. Then we’ll be more gainer, more gainer.
Higher direction from above, higher submission, higher direction from higher
and higher, deeper sphere of love and duty, high wave, I am to connect with the
high and subtle-most wave. And I will be more benefited. That is the idea. So I
shall try to be at the disposal of the higher agency of the higher thinking and
higher provinces. On the whole that should be the idea, to come in connection
with the higher layer of life, the most subtle layer of life. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Anyhow! Different waves there are around, all of different types, of different
interests, of different loss and gain. But to connect with the highest, that
should be our...
...
There was one Bakut Singh [?] in Punjab. He was a
revolutionist, anarchist. When I was in Delhi, nineteen twenty nine or so, some
of them, a man of Punjab Bakut Singh, and he was a good man on the whole, and
very bold. I was there in Delhi at that time. He and ___________ [?] or
someone, came as a visitor in the parliament house and threw some bomb on the
parliament, to make show, not to hurt anybody. Then an inquiry was made.
And they
came to give their statement. “But what is this fun? Only to show our
objection, our protest, I have thrown this, not to kill anyone, but to
dishonour this sort of parliament. This is no svārāj, no independence, no real
parliament. It is a sham. So we despise it.”
Anyhow with
this thread some inquiry was made, and it was found that he’s entangled with
many murder cases also. So he was hanged.
There was a
case and the Gandhi at that time went to – Erwin was the viceroy, went to
propose to Erwin that, “Release him, he’s a good boy. And hang me in his place,
I offer myself.”
“Why you do
so?”
“He’s a very
good man but only he is in the hiṁsā, the violent way, violent means he has
been taken. And by my offering my life for him, he may change from violent to
non-violent. That is my hope. So I offer.”
Erwin
rejected.
Bakut Singh
was hanged, and before his hanging he told, “I am very eager to see the life
after death. This has been finished to me. The charm of this life has already
been finished. Only I am very eager to see, what is the life after death?”
So from time
to time this comes to my mind. And I also say to my friends that the charm of
this life, it is finished. What is there more? Already we have got good
experience, this is all stale. After all, janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi
[Bhagavad-gītā, 13.9], where these four enemies are present there cannot be any
real happiness. Where is death, there cannot be any happiness, always under the
threatening of death. So this is finished, no charm. With eagerness we must
make inquiry for a soil where to live, must select a higher plane where we can
really live.
[na tad bhāsayate sūryo, na śaśāṅko na pāvakaḥ]
yad gatvā na nivartante, tad dhāma paramaṁ mama
[“My supreme
holy abode is that place which the surrendered souls reach, never to return
again to this deathly plane. Upon going there, one never returns to this
material world. Neither sun, nor moon, nor fire - nothing can illuminate that
all-illuminating supreme abode.”] [Bhagavad-gita, 15.6]
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar āvartino ‘rjuna
mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 8.16]
“A permanent
acquisition only is possible in My plane.”
And these occupations
and kingship are all dream. So if we want to get out of this dreamy life and
enter into reality then raise yourself to the standard of finding, however
subtle it may be, the plane of reality which cannot be devoured by death.
Collect your energy to build up something permanent. And what will be
demolished the next moment, you are going to invest your energy for that, a
foolish attempt.
uddhared ātmanātmānaṁ, nātmānam avasādayet
ātmaiva hy ātmano bandhur, ātmaiva ripur ātmanaḥ
[“The living
being must be delivered from the dark well of material life by means of the
mind detached from sense objects, and he must never in any way be flung down
into the material world by the mind enchanted by sense objects - because the
mind is sometimes his friend, and in another situation the very same mind is
rather the enemy.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.5]
You are your
friend, mind it. And you are your enemy also. You are your own enemy if you do
not mind your own development, your progress real; then you are your enemy. And
you can be your own friend. And none can do so much help to you as you yourself
can do.
bandhur ātmātmanas tasya, yenaivātmātmanā jitaḥ
[anātmanas tu śatrutve, vartetātmaiva śatruvat]
[“For the
soul who has conquered his mind, his mind is his friend and well-wisher. For a
person unable to control it, his own mind remains constantly engaged in his
disservice, like an enemy.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.6]
If you can
have self-control, collect yourself, your energy from going astray and direct it
to the proper channel where you can really thrive, then you are your friend.
And if you allow yourself to be led by so many senses of lower nature, and who
are always trying to move in the land of reaction, exploitation and reaction,
suffering: then you are your own enemy. You have done with your own. Consider
all these things.
[iti te jñānam ākhyātaṁ, guhyād guhyataraṁ mayā]
vimṛśyaitad aśeṣeṇa, yathecchasi tathā kuru
[“I have now
disclosed more and more hidden treasures to you. Remember all this, and then do
as you wish.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.63]
Consider and
consider deeply, and take the right step what to do. A human life is very
valuable. You have got the power of discretion, discrimination. If you go in
the other such as reaction compelled by the reactionary wave as a tree or a
beast, where you will be? And can you tell for certain that the next life you
may not be degraded into an animal life, what guarantee is there? And
everything is not in debt. The progress is not in darkness, in ignorance only.
You will be able to feel what real progress is if you really participate in it.
Then you will feel, hṛdaye nābhya nujñāto [Mānu-Saṁhitā, 2.1], your heart’s
approval you will get, you can feel. Your inner approval you can feel, you can
conceive. Not that a bogus hope has been given to you and you will be taken in
a foreign land and there you’ll be murdered and whatever. No, it is not like
that.
bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo viraktir, [anyatra caiṣa trika
eka-kālaḥ
prapadyamānasya yathāśnataḥ syus, tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ kṣudapāyo
‘nughāsam]
[“As with every mouthful an eater feels the threefold
effects of his satisfaction, his stomach being filled, and his hunger being
dispelled, in the same way when a surrendered soul serves the Lord he realises
devotion of three natures simultaneously: devotion in love, the personal
appearance of the Lord who is the abode of love, and detachment from all other
things.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.42]
Then that
famous śloka of Bhāgavatam:
bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś, chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ
[kṣīyante cāsya karmāṇi, dṛṣṭa evātmanīśvare]
[“Thus the
knot in the heart is pierced, and all misgivings are cut to pieces. The chain
of fruitive actions is terminated when one sees the self as master.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.21]
Whenever you
are eating something, your belly will be a witness. Your belly will say, “Yes I
an eating. Yes I am eating.” Bhaktiḥ pareśānubhavo – prapadyamānasya yathāśnataḥ
syus – bhakti – tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ kṣudapāyo [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.42]. The
satisfaction of the hunger, and gaining strength more than when you are unfed,
and the conscious experience that you are fed, tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ kṣudapāyo. And no
longer any feeling of necessity of eating more and more: these are the proofs
for your progress. Hare Kṛṣṇa. The most valuable time and it is being lost by
misapplication. For want of misapplication, mal application, the most valuable
time, energy is being lost. Awake, arise.
uttiṣṭhataḥ jāgrataḥ prapya varāṇ nibodhataḥ
[kṣurasya dhārā niśitā duratyayā durgaṁ pathas tat
kavayo vadanti]
[“Awake,
arise: Having obtained the human form of life, you must not sleep in the
darkness of ignorance. Awaken knowledge of your real self by associating with
great souls and obtaining their mercy. This material creation is as sharp as a
razor’s edge, for it is the cause of many miseries. It is impossible to cross
over without transcendental knowledge. Therefore one must take shelter of the
great learned transcendentalists who forever sing the praises of that Supreme
Person who is the destroyer of birth and death.”] [Kaṭha-Upaniṣad, 1.3.14]
And engage yourself to address others also to engage
this campaign. And that will also help you in a particular way that you may not
be slothful, as regards your question.
One of our
God brothers, the founder of Gauḍīya Saṅga, [Bhakti Saranga] Goswāmī Mahārāja
who took sannyāsa from me, but he was a senior man. After Bon Mahārāja, when I
refused, then he was sent to England. And there one Vinode Vani, one English
lady was made disciple by him. Then he told when he was householder he
collected few disciples. Then one young man, now that Viṣṇujñāna, he’s Bon
Bihari Bābājī, he’s in Vṛndāvana at present, he was young, about twenty-five or
thirty, newly married. But he left his house and came to live with Guru, his
Gurudeva, Goswāmī Mahārāja. And Goswāmī Mahārāja was a householder at that
time.
I went to
take him from his house from Kalpur [?] but – then he came. Fifteen days I
stayed there with him to take him out of his household life. And then he came
to Midnapur and within few days he took sannyāsa from me.
At that time
he pronounced some words. “That Viṣṇujñāna he has given me sannyāsa. That that
young disciple, my disciple in young age he has come out of his house, leaving
his young wife, and I am living the life of a householder and my disciple is so
strong in his adherence, attempt. That pinched me now and then. So that is the
prime cause of my accepting sannyāsa life.”
So when we
preach, we say so many big things to others, but if I cannot keep myself in a
standard life, then how they will take me? This will also try to keep me, to
help me for keeping a standard life. So preaching, preaching is also, to engage
oneself in preaching, that is also helpful to keep up our life aim, standard.
That I am saying so many big things to others and if I am seen to be a
defaulter, the prestige, that will also help me to certain extent. But it will
be dangerous without proper guidance. We must not jump into the world of
preaching meeting so many variegated nature of men. And it is also possible
that I may be lost there. I may be lost there also. So under the guidance of
some higher agent we should engage ourselves in the activity, a busy program.
Engage ourselves in busy program so we may not have any spare time to go on
indulging with all these trifle matters. These are all helpful to us. And then
also recapitulate, when I came to our Guru Mahārāja, what for? I was, some mal
purpose I had, or for some real purpose. Then why I am making treachery with
me? If that is my best understanding when I accepted his dīkṣā then I am making
treachery with my conscience, my good will. My high position, all these things
should be discussed and thought out to help us. And mainly association with a
higher, good devotee, a good devotee of higher type: and keeping engagement, as
busy as possible. Not without any program, not vacant mind. Idle man’s brain is
the devils workshop. Do you know that saying?
Devotees: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So fully packed,
responsibility. Without responsibility, none can catch the mind and convert.
Responsibility only can catch the mind and engage itself in work. Otherwise the
body may work; the mind will go hither thither. But the sense of
responsibility, while lying, while eating, the mind is to be engaged; how to do
this, how, what plan of this. Gaura Haribol. These are the practical
experiences.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Dayal Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta
Saraswatī Ṭhākura he chastised that sakhībhekī, do you know the story on that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Sakhībhekī – āula,
bāula, karttābhajā, neḍā, daraveśa, sāṅi, sahajiyā, sakhībhekī, smārta,
jata-gosāñi, ativāḍī, cūḍādhārī and gaurāṅga-nāgarī.
_____________________________________________ [?] That
they are almost imitationist, sakhībhekī is also a type of imitation. They
think that if physically I can take the robe of a sakhī that will always remind
me that I am a female. And I got the mantram also from my guru, in the sahajiyā
section it is in vogue that your age is eleven, twelve, thirteen, like that.
You are a girl of that age. And your next higher is that mañjarī, Rūpa Mañjarī,
Vilāsa Mañjarī, or so and so. You conceive yourself in that line and go on.
Take Hari Nāma, do anything and everything and you try to get that abhimāna,
that type of ego within you, that you are a young girl and you are in the
association of so many sakhīs and you have got charge of particular service,
you try to do that. Externally you beg and maintain your life anyhow, but
internally you go on thinking like that. And though male you may accept the
dress of a female. That will help you to your conception that you are a woman.
Do that. That is, sakhībhekī comes from that idea.
And that
man, that sādhu I told, was a sakhībhekī. But when I gave a strong impression,
‘Why you are deceiving you by taking the robe you are already reduced to woman
ego. Full male ego is within you. And by your taking the colour you will be
easily mixed with the women and you will die thereby.’ Then anyhow he came out,
he gave up his, shaved his long hair like the ladies, and that dress also off.
And he came to me, ‘Accept me ___________[?]
There was
one ________ sakhībhekī in Rāmadāsa Bābājī Maṭha, that Samaj Bihari, Lalitā
Sakhī. He was a brāhmaṇa and we are told he was graduate also. He came to Caraṇa
Dāsa Bābājī. And anyhow I saw him once before coming, joining this Gauḍīya Maṭha
when I was wandering to seek proper Gurudeva, once I went their āśrama and
there found that gentleman. His age was at that time about near fifty, this
side that side; a big figure but clad in lady dress, and trying to imitate
movements like the ladies.
But then I
did not know Gauḍīya Maṭha. Anyhow, one gentleman amongst the visitors they
came with Gauḍīya, that comes from Gauḍīya Maṭha, from our Guru Mahārāja. And
there was some remark about that sakhībhekī. And one gentleman he read, “Gauḍīya
has written in this way there describing this sakhībhekī.”
Before this
he was in a very serious posture, won’t talk to anybody, in a grave posing. But
when one gentleman read something from Gauḍīya Patrikā, then he came out. “Oh,
what they have told in their remark that is wrong. You can see another Patrikā.
That is from that gentleman.” Sonar Gaurāṅga, or something like that, the
editor of a big volume of Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Principal of ________ College,
that Rādhā-Govindanātha. He has got a big edition of Caitanya-caritāmṛta. He
used to publish Sonar Gaurāṅga, one Patrikā, monthly perhaps. That sham sakhī
came with that book. “You can see also this Patrikā is supporting me.” He came
to show.
I did not
know all these things at that time. I was simply a sight seer and hearing all
these things. What is matter, what is this Gauḍīya Patrika, where from? And in
support there is another Patrikā. And only this I marked, that he was very
serious and with pose of a very big person but when that criticism came out, he
came out, the man came out from the lady dress to protest earnestly. “That oh,
they are abusing. They do not know. As you see this also is there.” This I
marked.
Sakhībhekī,
they have got some sort of argument that if we take red dress, sannyāsīs, a
dress of the garment of a sannyāsī, it will remind me that I am not to
participate with the ordinary people. I have got my particular, peculiar holy
dress, I must go accordingly. So something, but from where to where, imitation,
imitation of what? The other day I told to that gentleman, Hiranyagarbha:
vaikuṇṭhera pṛthivy ādi sakala cinmaya, [māyika
bhūtera tathi janma nāhi haya]
[“The earth,
water, fire, air and ether of Vaikuṇṭha are all spiritual. Material elements
are not found there.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 5.53]
The
mathematical calculation is there. I am taṭasthā, jīva, and the higher sphere
is made up of higher stuff than myself. They’re all Guru, the earth, the water,
the air, everything is Guru, cent per cent Guru. And only as a slave I can
enter there, according to degree of my free acceptance of slavery, and
earnestness for that. In that higher sphere, that is subjective. We are subject
in relation to this world of object. But, that is super-subject, super-subject.
If at all I am go there, then without devotion, without dedication, wholesale
dedication we cannot have any entrance. Then we’ll get something wrong. In this
mundane world we shall get something and satisfy ourselves, ‘Yes, I have got.’
It is very easy buyers, without price want to buy. It is Godly and the highest
conception of Godhead, all these things are gone, very cheap bargainers. We
rather want to pay for our desired thing, object of our desire. We won’t be
miser there.
Na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt
[Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40] None can deceive you if you do not deceive yourself,
deceive you. Higher, higher, higher, superior: not to enjoy. Satisfaction in
giving: and giving for which? This body for freedom fighting that is also a
type of sacrifice. And to some section it is the highest sacrifice to give the
life for the country, for the nation.
But
Mahāprabhu says, “It is tamo dharma. This is sacrifice of the lowest order.
Why? To think that this body is all in all, this is a poison to the soul. The
negative representation of the soul, and to give that, and to get the highest
achievement of the soul, this is ludicrous. Tamo dharma. If only by sacrificing
this body, flesh and blood, we can attain Kṛṣṇa, then every second I want to
accept death crores of times.” Mahāprabhu says.
____________________________________ [?]
What is this
body? Nothing; trifle thing. The standard of giving...
End of 81.11.26.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.26.C_81.11.28.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...what to give, the
sacrifice of the body is nothing.” In the case of Sanātana Goswāmī Mahāprabhu
is saying like that, “Then what type of sacrifice, the inner and higher
sacrifice. Sacrifice your whole soul, your whole future. To sacrifice your
whole future prospect, whole prospect, for the cause, then the highest entity
will move a little in your favour. So the whole future, the whole high future,
whole prospect, He comes to give to me. Then of course I should consider its
case.” Not only this point of eternal life, this body, ha, ha, ha.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. He’s very clever. Kṛṣṇa is very clever. Ha, ha, ha, ha.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
So the
sakhībhekī: imitation. Imitation, they’re confined to body consciousness,
mainly body consciousness, and that is minor. Proper conception of what Kṛṣṇa
is, it is wanting there. The Kṛṣṇa is which side? Brahman, Paramātmā, Bhagavān,
Svayam Bhagavān, and His planes. What is Brahma? ‘Virajā,’ ‘brahmaloka,’ bhedi’
‘paravyoma’ pāya, tabe yāya tad upari ‘goloka- vṛndāvana’.
[upajiyā bāḍe latā ‘brahmāṇḍa’ bhedi’ yāya, ‘virajā,’
‘brahmaloka,’ bhedi’ ‘paravyoma’ pāya
tabe yāya tad upari ‘goloka-vṛndāvana’, ‘kṛṣṇa-caraṇa’-kalpavṛkṣe
kare ārohana]
[“The
creeper of devotion is born, and grows to pierce the wall of the universe. It
crosses the Virajā River and the Brahman plane, and reaches to the Vaikuṇṭha
plane. Then it grows further up to Goloka Vṛndāvana, finally reaching to
embrace the wish-yielding tree of Kṛṣṇa’s Lotus Feet.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 19.153-4]
What is
called Virajā, what is known as Brahman, then what is Paravyoma, and where is
Goloka? We must have some conception, vague conception of that, idea of that.
Neti, neti, neti, this is not, this is not, this is not. Brahmāṇḍa’ bhedi, what
is brahmāṇḍa? Bhūr, Bhuvaḥ, Svaḥ, Mahā, Jana, Tapa, Satya, different stages of
this mundane life: this mundane life, not only this flesh and blood. Without
flesh and blood our mental system also can live independent of this physical
body in different strata of mundane sphere. Bhuvaḥ, Mahā, Jana, Tapa, Satya -
only the mental body lives there, no physical, the mental body. Then the
dissolution of the mental body we come to what is called Virajā, the last verge
of this mundane world. Then the Brahmaloka, at the lowest verge of the
spiritual, the pure conscious life, then to enter into specified differentiated
Vaikuṇṭha-loka dedication begins, dedication begins. This is mathematical
calculation, scientific calculation. Then the soul enters into a world where
the stuff of which is superior than the soul who is entering. So, only grace,
only grace, no matter of right, no matter of right, no question of right, only
grace, anugraha, Vaiṣṇava anugraha, Bhagavān anugraha. There is no justice in
the land of mercy, but in the lower sphere some principal of justice sometimes
peeping in our heart. Some other thing, justification, some sort of elements of
justice now and then peeps into our heart. But when that heart is crossed we
are taken to Kṛṣṇaloka, Goloka, this is wholly eliminated, eliminated. That is,
they’re lost in the pure wave in that Goloka, their love, affection,
rāga-mārga. No consideration that he’s low, he’s high, but automatic like a
robot man, like a computer, automatic activity, just as…voluntary and
non-voluntary activity, just as the stomach, the stomach is doing its duty, it
is not voluntary. What is the name in philosophy?
Devotee: Automatic.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It’s automatic, but there is
another specific word. Voluntary and non-voluntary, non-voluntary there is
another word is there in philosophy. So that is automatic, that is like… Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Spontaneous?
Devotee: Sympathetic.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Ha, ha. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Innate?
You’ve lost us.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t recollect. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Anyhow,
there is subconscious region, reaction, that is under, not come over the flow
towards the consciousness, for sub-conscious reasons that activity goes on.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
We can have
a little glimpse, guess, what sort of life that is. But we are to cross the
threshold of exploitation and renunciation, both, and dedication of calculative
and of non-calculative, two types of dedication.
deha-smṛti nāhi yāra, saṁsāra-kūpa kāhāṅ tāra, tāhā
haite nā cāhe uddhāra
[viraha-samudra-jale, kāma-timiṅgile gile, gopī-gaṇe
neha’ tāra pāra]
[Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu continued: “The gopīs are fallen in the great ocean of
separation, and they are being devoured by the timiṅgila fish, which represent
their ambition to serve You. The gopīs are to be delivered from the mouths of
these timiṅgila fish, for they are pure devotees. Since they have no material
conception of life, why should they aspire for liberation? The gopīs do not
want that liberation desired by the yogīs and jñānīs, for they are already
liberated from the ocean of material existence.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 13.142]
“No
consciousness of any bodily existence, so it is needless to say that like karmī
we want Your help to get out of this mundane realm. That does not apply in our
case my Lord; that does not apply. ______________ [?] You want that the people
will laugh at You? Your proposal is so vacant, so ludicrous. Do You take us in
that category? That we are fallen in the deep well and by taking You as the
help to come out of that, do we care, have we any conception of our bodily
interest? You think that? We are ashamed by Your talk. We feel shame.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa. That is the outside meaning, and internal
meaning is another. And they could understand the Lord Himself say. “The others
think themselves fortunate if they come in My contact. But in your case I think
it is My fortune that I have got affection of you.”
Devotee: ____________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
___________________________________________________ [?]
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Brahmara durlabha prema sava tari yati [?] What is so
much rare to even Brahmā the creator of this, in the market, Nityānanda Prabhu
has come with that thing and from door to door approaching, “Take this, take
this, take this.” What is that? Brahmara durlabha prema. What is aspired after
by the great creator of this universe, unapproachable by him, and that has been
taken down here, and He’s wandering from door to door. “Accept this.”
In ages,
this thing never comes to this plane of life, in ages. Love, divine love, how
magnanimous it is. Feel it for yourself. You know only to consume at the cost
of others of the environment. You think that a big consumer is a big fortunate
man. You are settled in this sort of conception of life, that exploitation.
The great
scientists can exploit even the inanimate, not only animate but even the
inanimate in the most crude form, they’re expert to exploit them also. Great
scientists do not know the real nature, the real and stern nature of the
environment that they are to pay back to the farthing, with interest. And
getting easy loan from the nature, does not know the stern laws of nature.
They’re very boasting of their civilised society.
But just the
opposite, not to consume, but to be consumed. Consumed by whom? By the debauch,
to be consumed by the highest centre of the Absolute Good, that sort of
fortune. There is life, and there is life real. Real life is there only. No
reaction, above reaction, rather, the sustainer of the whole, this sort of
nature can sustain the whole of the existence. Not only mundane, non-mundane,
that wave, that sustaining wave of all the universe gets food from that type of
sacrifice which is in the highest causal plane. Who wants the honour of that
sort of sacrificed life? And how beautiful, how sweet that is it is
inconceivable, such type of self-giving, how sweet. Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Not
exploiting but giving, utilising and utilising in the highest quarter, in the
subtle-most plane. That sort of self-giving. Not to the hand of the dacoit, not
for the nation, not for this or that, ordinary. The highest sustaining wave
that is springing up from that fountain: there to contribute, to contribute
your energy.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Mahāprabhu. Mahāprabhu. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja. Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya
was a Māyāvādī in his previous life, yet he understood ecstatic symptoms of
love of Kṛṣṇa. How is it that he was familiar with that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: By the special grace of
Mahāprabhu. He was of the standard of Bṛhaspati, the master of knowledge, but
by the special grace of Mahāprabhu he was converted into that, he was taken.
Transformation may take place in different, four ways, may be divided
into two, one free choice of the Lord, another acquiring by the jīva soul in
gradual process. Sārvabhauma’s case is mostly the grace that came from Lord
Caitanya Mahāprabhu. The greatest part of his realisation was of that nature.
He had some
talk with Rāya Rāmānanda previously, the devotee connection. Rāmānanda was a
devotee of higher type. He came in his connection but could not crush his ego.
But when Mahāprabhu came that sukṛti was crossed without limit and instantaneously
converted. And then he could know that, “I could not appreciate Rāmānanda Rāya,
for some internal hindrance. Now by Your grace my cover is discovered, heart
can understand, can appreciate the dignity of Rāya Rāmānanda and his advices.
Please, You are going to the south for a preaching tour, please meet Rāya
Rāmānanda on the banks of Godāvarī and You will find high satisfaction coming
in contact with him.”
‘rāmānanda rāya’ āche godāvarī-tīre, sambhāṣile jānibe
tumi tāṅhāra tīre.
[‘rāmānanda rāya’ āche godāvarī-tīre, adhikārī hayena
teṅho vidyānagare]
[“In the
town of Vidyānagara, on the bank of the Godāvarī, there is a responsible
government officer named Rāmānanda Rāya.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
7.62]
[pāṇḍitya āra bhakti-rasa, — duṅhera teṅho sīmā /
sambhāṣile jānibe tumi tāṅhāra mahimā]
[“He is a
most learned scholar as well as an expert in devotional mellows. Actually he is
most exalted, and if You talk with him, You will see how glorious he is.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 7.65]
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Mahāprabhu. Mahāprabhu. Gaurāṅga. Hari.
Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal
Nitāi.
Devotee: Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja. It is said that
Mādhavendra Purī introduced devotional service in conjugal love; he introduced
that to Mādhva sampradāya. Does that mean it was not known…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That means it is by the
interference from above. In Mādhva School we do not find such degree of quality
and quantity of devotion, especially in mādhurya-rasa, in Mādhva School. But it
is first found in Mādhavendra Purī. When, just before his disappearance he’s
lamenting that, ‘I could not get the grace of Kṛṣṇa.’
ayi-dīna-dayārdra-nātha he, mathurā-nātha kadāvalokyase
hṛdayaṁ tvad-aloka-kātaraṁ, dayita bhrāmyati kiṁ
karomy aham
[While
passing away from the material world, Śrīla Mādhavendra Purī chanted the
following verse: “O gentle-hearted Lord, ever gracious upon the destitute, O
Lord of Mathurā, when shall I see You again? In Your absence my broken heart
trembles. Beloved! What shall I do now?”]
[Padyāvalī]
& [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 8.34]
“Oh my Lord,
Oh the Lord of my heart, You are not casting a glance on this poor soul. The
master of my heart, how can I tolerate this life without Your confidential
grace?” With this he left his body. Dayita, kiṁ karomy aham, “What can I do if
You do not accept me in the zone of Your higher affectionate area, circle.
Rather, in despair I am going, leaving this body here.” The Lord of Mathurā.
There we
see, and then one of his disciples was Rāmacandra Purī, he came to console his
Guru. “Why do you mourn? You are Brahman yourself. Consider, meditate that, you
have nothing to mourn and nothing to gain. You are that nirviśeṣa brahma. You
think like that. Why do you lament?”
Then
Mādhavendra Purī was very much enraged. “You be off. If I die seeing your face
then I will be doomed, you be off from here.”
And Īśvara
Purī attended Mādhavendra Purī in his last time, and he got the grace of the
Guru, Mādhavendra Purī. And he was rewarded by the acceptance of Mahāprabhu as
his Gurudeva, that Īśvara Purī. praray sadar [?] Full of divine love his heart
was. And Mādhavendra Purī, Īśvara Purī. And before Mādhavendra Purī he was the,
perhaps Lakṣmīpatī, disciple of Lakṣmīpatī of the Mādhva School. But there we
do not find such trace, devotion, but devotion not of that hearty type,
ordinary, formal devotion, subjugation, allegiance, all these things. But deep,
heart concern is found only from Mādhavendra Purī. The Lord of our heart: Lord
of love, beauty, attracting the whole system, inner system of our existence,
the attraction of the whole, inner system of our existence. Kṛṣṇa. We cannot do
without Him. He’s in such a way within us, we cannot think of any independent
life without Him. It is impossible, in that plane. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Every nath is
feeling it.
Prati aṅga
lāgi kānde, prati aṅga mora [From Jñāna Dāsa’s Vaiṣṇava-padāvali: Anthology of
Vaiṣṇava Songs] There is one Vaiṣṇava kavi, after Mahāprabhu, says, “That My
every,” in case of, by the mouth of Rādhārāṇī, “That My every limb is crying
for the corresponding limb of My Lord.” Prati aṅga lāgi kānde, prati aṅga mora.
“Every part of My, every inch of My, every atom of My body is hankering, is
crying to embrace the corresponding atom of the body of My Lord.”
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. These are big things spoken by a mean
mouth.
mahāprabhu laksa katagu nityānanda [?] What sort of
body then we have within us, and how to trace out that? That is the problem.
How to trace out that sort of body within us? Is it possible? It’s beyond the
ambition of the ambition.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi.
Dayal Nitāi. Gurudeva. Śrī Gurudeva. Śrī Gurudeva. Śrī
Gurudeva. Nitāi. Nitāi.
What is the
time?
Devotee: Half past nine.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Half past nine.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Mahāprabhu. Mahāprabhu. Mahāprabhu. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare
Rāma. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Today I stop
here. No more. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Jaya Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda...
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Our Guru Mahārāja wanted to
capture the whole territory of māyā, to convert it into Kṛṣṇa conscious region,
domain. The nature of his fighting with māyā was like this, could not tolerate
that there should be any place where Kṛṣṇa consciousness will be absent. That
is intolerable. Everything must come under the jurisdiction of Mahāprabhu Śrī
Caitanyadeva. Whether it is possible or impossible he does not care. Ha, ha.
But his dues, “My duty is to spread Kṛṣṇa consciousness.”
Devotee: __________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
___________________________________ [?] Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: So Bhaktisiddhānta wanted the, no place…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He wanted to conquer the
whole territory of māyā. That was his faith. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. And attack
from different directions, attacking māyā.
One of the
moderate leaders of the time was Madhanman Madhava [?] He was pro Hindu, when
he came to Calcutta Maṭha, and he had some knowledge of the Hindu scriptures
and somewhat of Bhāgavatam also. So when he heard, he put many questions, and
replied. Only he told that, “I am not, I can’t imagine two things - such deep
knowledge in Bhāgavatam, and such application at every stage of argument
reciting, giving the quotation of Bhāgavat śloka. Whatever the subject matter
of the discussion, the Bhāgavat śloka in support of that. That so much deep
knowledge of Bhāgavatam I have never seen and heard, conceived even. Another
thing, a daily religious paper, I can’t conceive that one daily religious paper
may go on.”
Prabhupāda
answered, “We are talking about Vaikuṇṭha, that unlimited world, and this is
māyā, the limited world. So many daily newspapers are going on with the subject
of this limited world. And the unlimited world only one daily newspaper, and
that is inconceivable to you. So many…”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Influenced by the discussion of our Guru Mahārāja, that Malavira [?] he started
Śuddhi [?], like Ārya Samāj, in his own way. But he was not successful in that
matter. The orthodox UP [Uttar Pradesh] section did not allow. But the Śuddhi
of Gauḍīya Maṭh is of a different kind. It is based on scientific principle,
śuddhi, that Hari Nāma. It is mentioned in the śastra, “The least of the Kṛṣṇa
consciousness can purify, immense, it is so powerful, disinfecting, that the
least connection of Kṛṣṇa consciousness can purify miraculously. Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, but it must be proper Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Kṛṣṇa consciousness
proper, that can purify. The nirguṇa, the highest class of nirguṇa conception,
nirguṇa existence, like homoeopathic dose, can work marvellous.
yan-nāmadheya-śravaṇānukīrttanāt, yat prahvaṇād yat
smaraṇād api kvacit
śvādo 'pi sadyaḥ savanāya kalpate, kutaḥ punas te
bhagavan nu darśanāt
[Devahūti
says: “O Lord, if he just hears Your Name, then chants it, offer You obeisances
and remembers You, even a person born as a dog-eating outcaste instantly
becomes eligible to perform the Soma sacrifice; to say nothing of the
purification of those who see You directly.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 3.33.6]
Immediately,
instantaneously, any man from the lowest class may be fit for the highest duty
of a brāhmaṇa, and then brāhmaṇa. Brahmacārya, gṛhastha, vānaprastha, sannyāsa.
If sat-saṇga, if association of the sādhus we can get, then by the combined
force any bold attempt may be taken up, taken up. Otherwise gṛhastha Vaiṣṇava
also can be there, but they will be a little more careful because they’re
compelled to transact with ordinary viṣayī people there.
But
sannyāsīns may not care for that, exclusively given up their life for. And in
sannyāsa there are also four stages, kuṭīcaka, bahūdaka, haṁsa, paramahaṁsa -
the four stages in the life of a sannyāsī. Kuṭīcaka means to confine oneself in
a cottage and to go on assimilation, in connection of assimilation of what he
has accepted, to be settled in that position, and then to begin pracāra.
Bahūdaka, that a suggestion comes from water of different lands, so he should
not stay in one place, generally. He will move around all the parts, mixing
with different persons and talking about Kṛṣṇa, his own creed. Like a canvasser
he will invite test and consolidate himself, his position of thought. “What I
have taken, I am taking it to the market at large and if any more efficient
thing may come to me as proposal I am to compare with that. And also, at the
same time, the superiority of the things of my Gurudeva I am spreading anywhere
and everywhere.” And indirectly his position is becoming solid, consolidated.
Then, haṁsa, wherever he may be does not matter, but he can take out the gist
of everything towards service of Kṛṣṇa, tat paratvena nirmalam.
[sarvopādhi-vinirmuktaṁ, tat paratvena nirmalam / hṛṣīkena
hṛṣīkeśa-sevanaṁ bhaktir ucyate]
[“Pure
devotion is service to the Supreme Lord which is free from all relative
conceptions of self interest.”] [Nārada Pañcarātra]
He can come
to realise then fully, everything coming in connection with Kṛṣṇa, may be
accepted, and that is real standard of purity. And paramahaṁsa he’s established
there. He cannot but see anything which is not in the interest of Kṛṣṇa.
Whatever things come to him, he’s already connecting with Kṛṣṇa and his thought
can never be disturbed by any outside waves of any nature, any thought of any
nature, paramahaṁsa.
But, to
abide by the order of our Gurudeva, that is everything, from the beginning to
end, one may live there under the direct guidance of Guru. It is always nirguṇa.
For our guidance we have got that mantram. Also we may consult the meaning of
them. It is meant, I am meant for what? It is there, the formula is there. My
future, I am here, so and so, and what should be the object of my aspiration,
the life of my aspiration? That is in the mantram.
Generally,
first we are to begin with Guru pūjā, a connection with the mediator, with the
soul agent. We are to have, to acquire a happy relationship with him. And then,
next, Gaurāṅga, the Absolute as in the form of Guru. This is Vaiṣṇava Guru and
that is Bhāgavat Guru, when the Gopāla, God Himself has come in a grand way to
do the, to teach the function of Guru. That is Gaurāṅga, the universal Guru:
Guru Himself, the Absolute Himself in the garb of Guru. Then there also, how we
are to adjust with Guru and Gaurāṅga, and what They mean, to take us where?
These are to enquired there in the formula.
Then we see
that they’re, they want us to guide towards Kṛṣṇa conception of Vṛndāvana, not
this Nārāyaṇa conception. The grand Guru Gaurāṅga His mission is that of Vṛndāvana,
exclusively, and He wants us to guide there, to Vṛndāvana Kṛṣṇa, this Kiṣora Kṛṣṇa
playing with the gopīs. Not in Dvārakā, Mathurā or Kurukṣetra, Gītā, the Kṛṣṇa
of Gītā, we are to cross that. And the Kṛṣṇa of Bhāgavatam, and that also
crossing His Dvārakā līlā, the Mahābharata līlā, and only Vṛndāvana līlā in
Bhāgavatam specially. There are also Purāṇa, Brahma-Vaivarta, Padma-Purāṇa, and
here there, there is mention of the Vṛndāvana līlā…
End of 81.11.26.C_81.11.28.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.28.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: …I’ve dealt it in a most
vigorous way, Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. All other thoughts have been dealt there,
comparison also drawn, in such a strong and vigorous way, that Kṛṣṇa līlā of Vṛndāvana
has been established, one cannot conceive of that, extraordinary. Over the
jñānīs especially, a karmī may generally, they do not know to analyse very
much, but the jñānīs, that salvationist school, they generally fight with the
devotional school. They like to say that devotion is below and jñāna is the
highest. But Śukadeva in Bhāgavatam so boldly inaugurated that that is from the
other side, not this side of knowledge, not the acme of our mundane knowledge.
But in the inconceivable world it holds the supreme position. You are to look
the Vraja līlā like that. It is not a thing of the objective area, but it is
super super-subjective area holding the highest position, the zenith. You are
to look with this angle of vision towards Kṛṣṇa līlā.
So, we are
drawn to Kṛṣṇa līlā and especially we find in our Guru paramparā, and also in
the mantram we find we are desired to be directed towards mādhurya-rasa, the
main current, all others partial representation. In mādhurya-rasa, it is full
of all rasa, the vātsalya, and sākhya, and the dāsya, śanta, everything
included there. It represents the whole, and others are partial
representations. Everything is good in its own position, still, from the
Absolute consideration and from our Guru paramparā line and from the line of
the mantram, we see, if we analyse, it is very plainly we find that this is all
pertaining to mādhurya-rasa, the mantram we are in.
And by
sannyāsa, another mantra, the last mantram which is given to a sannyāsī or to a
bābājī, the fifth āśrama, fourth āśrama, brahmacārya, gṛhastha, vānaprastha,
sannyāsa, and the fifth āśrama is that of bābājī. Bābājī and sannyāsī, those
that are engaged whole time in Kṛṣṇa consciousness in service, they’re given
the same mantra, kaupīna and same mantra. One with daṇḍa and another without daṇḍa,
who are meant for preaching they are given daṇḍa for the facility of preaching,
for the social status. But both of them are given the mantra of the same
nature, same meaning. What is that? There it is mentioned about Rādhā-dāsyam,
not only Kṛṣṇa-dāsya, the inner meaning of the mantra which is given in the
time of sannyāsa, that shows us the direction that your direction is, your goal
is that side. That is the meaning of the sannyāsa mantram. According to our
progress we’ll be able to understand in future. In a nutshell, the direction is
given hereby, what speciality there is in the mantram which is given at the
time of sannyāsa.
One of my
God brothers, Śrauti Mahārāja, he asked me, “What is the meaning of that
mantram?” And he thought that it is leading towards Mahāprabhu, and he asked me
to put this question to my Guru Mahārāja. He did not do it direct, but he asked
me anyhow, “You please ask Prabhupāda.” And I did so.
And then
with some stress he told, “No, it is not meant to Śrī Gaurāṅga, but it is
really meant to gopī-dāsya.”
In that way he gave the explanation of the mantram to
me. Gaura Hari. And I also conveyed it to Śrauti Mahārāja that Prabhupāda told
like this, and your suggestion is cancelled.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. So these are things mysterious to our present
stage, but a vague idea that this is the direction towards which we are to
start and march and reach one day or other, our highest goal. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya.
Of course,
it is most laudable that we have come to such ideal, highest ideal, but to have
a mark in the real ideal does not mean that we have realised it. We must be
careful there, in our journey. We must not be be-fooled that none can be-fool
me also. We are also to be very careful in our journey, many things to hinder.
The association of the sincere, better, sādhu, that is the most useful thing.
And also, secondary, to engage oneself busy in the service under the direction
of a bona fide person who can connect with the higher domain, higher stage of
progress. It will fetch value, the work, the energy will fetch value according
to quality and quantity. Not only by quantity, any service, the quantity side
is not all, but the more important side is quality. Quality, the higher plane,
connecting with the higher plane, the energy is being divested through some
person where, in what sort of plane? My energy is going to be transformed into
another higher energy in what sort of plane? That is the very important thing.
Only quantity should not be considered, but the quality, quality, that is very
rarely found, higher quality. We must always be very particular to detect and
to connect with the high quality available, otherwise we will be loser, loser.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
And the same
time we shall be consulting with the scriptures written by the great personages
of our Guru paramparā, admitted by Guru paramparā, the books. And we should
think that those books are not inanimate. Apparently inanimate, passive, but
they can also help actively. In general, books may help us in a passive way, as
if I am to understand, I am to, as my capacity allows, I am to focus and then
to get something from the book. But it is not limited there. We should think
that the book is personified, personal thing, personified. If he likes, he can
divulge him to me, reveal. And specially, in matters of our recognition of who
is a sādhu proper and not, we are mostly guided by the scriptures, there, the
comparative study. Of course the sukṛti is underlying we can’t deny, but
superficially the books also guide us to select who is really sādhu and who is
not sādhu. The knowledge of the experts has been collected there for that
department. The spiritual experts they have placed there the result of their
experience in the spiritual life, so that helps us to make a selection of sādhu
and Guru a great deal, a great deal. And also we must approach.
I remember,
perhaps as a result of my previous birth, when I got that Gāyatrī, without
consulting any books, or the meaning book, which is explaining the meaning of
Gāyatrī, I appealed to Gāyatrī itself, herself. “Please reveal in me what you
are.” In this spirit, that it is living, it is not only these mundane words, a
cluster of mundane words, but it is a living thing, Gāyatrī herself. And if she
likes she can express her inner nature in me. With that spirit I used to
continue the japam of Gāyatrī in my young age, with that idea, and that was
corroborated by Gauḍīya Maṭh also when I joined there, the śāstra.
In Kurukṣetra,
one dvadisi [?] of that time, he came to see our Guru Mahārāja there, and he
put, “How we shall know who is a sādhu or not?”
Then he
told, “Generally to know sādhu we are to consult the scriptures. And with this
spirit, that is not ordinary book, that can assert, that can hide itself, or
can come to my knowledge. With this idea we are to consult scripture, they’re
animate not inanimate. Then the śāstra will come to help us about the selection
of who is a sādhu, in a general way. Then of course the sukṛti underlying for
the previous, that inner guidance he has accepted.”
When Bihand
Raya [?], he was a good doctor, when he was dying, then the junior doctors,
best among them, purposely came to cure him. He was heart specialist, Bihand
Raya and a genius. The doctors told, “That this is the case?”
“Yes, yes, I
understand.”
“Then this…
“Yes, I also
am of the same opinion with you. But who will receive the injection and put
into work he is absent. The receiver of the injection is absent in the
vitality. That is the medicine for such disease but the receiving capacity must
be in the body to receive the medicine and utilise it.”
So also, the
external help may come but the receiver must be up to that standard to receive
and utilise to fulfil its purpose, own purpose. That is sukṛti, sukṛti within,
that takes the external help and utilises it in constructive work. Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi. There is sukṛti, ajñāta-sukṛti, jñāta-sukṛti, then śāstra, then
śraddhā, sādhu, in this way, śravaṇa, varaṇa, guru karan, bhajana and sādhana,
then āpana, gradually by bhajana, sādhana, it will think that yes, it is my
own, it is my inner wealth. A stage when one can feel, it is what I was
searching for, my heart pleasing thing. When the inner nature will feel, then
it is becoming āpana, that is, he’s near the home. Very sweet, then also, go
on, with more energy and more speed, more confident way, go on. This is what I
was, a necessity I was searching for, with this hearty energy one makes
progress, āpana. Then prapanna also, not only I taste it, it must be given
widely to all. They’re also suffering from the same problem that I was
suffering from, so it must be spread all over widely. That is prapanna, and
very well established, fully established, no doubt. No doubt that I shall do
any mischief to the people if I spread, propagate this thing then the best
benefit I shall be giving to the world, no doubt. Bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś,
chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.21 & 11.20.30]. All doubts
are cleared. This is the thing for which not only myself but the whole world is
madly searching for, searching for.
Yasmin vijñāte sarvam evam vijñātam bhavati [“By
knowing Him, everything is known - by getting Him, everything is gained.”] This
is the only enquiry of the world. They’re moving unsatisfied, only searching
for this sort of satisfaction and nothing of standard lower. This is the quest.
The whole world, the moving, moving for sukham, for pleasure, for satisfaction,
for ecstasy, joy, and this is the form or material substance that everyone is
madly searching for.
Athāto
brahma-jijñāsā, why I have come with the brahma-jijñāsā enquiry of Brahman in
Vedānta? It is a particular interest? No, the most general interest of all
animation this brahma-jijñāsā. I am voicing the whole animation. Knowingly,
unknowingly, they’re all after this brahma-jijñāsā. I am putting only in a
scientific way, brahma-jijñāsā. Intuitively, intuitively, here everything is
moving to search for what? That is this Brahman conception.
And
Mahāprabhu, that Brahman is something like inner substance? No, it is Kṛṣṇa.
Mahāprabhu put Kṛṣṇa in the place of Brahman, Bhāgavatam. It is not Brahman. Of
course, next goal it may be, but the further conception of the highest goal we
shall find that there is Kṛṣṇa. That conception, the Kṛṣṇa conception which is,
whose halo is Brahman, the halo of the domain of pastimes of Kṛṣṇa is Brahman.
So when a
ship makes progress, a lighthouse, then another lighthouse, in that way shows
the way. The Brahman, and what is Brahman? Brhatama [?] _________________ [?]
That all accommodating, most general: then the real representation of the most
general to be found in Kṛṣṇa consciousness. It is inert, no movement this
ordinary Brahman, nirviśeṣa. But saviśeṣa, the differentiation and
specification, pastimes, everything will be there, but still it will be
all-accommodating, even this Brahman also. There is Kṛṣṇa consciousness. In
this way our attention is drawn towards the most general question of all the
world which none can deny if a little sensible in their own disease or want,
cannot but say. ‘We have no interest in Kṛṣṇa consciousness,’ it is a
particular sect.
Once I
delivered a lecture in Gedli Badlebiri [?] Of course, I went on with Manu-saṁhitā beginning, what is dharma? And then came to
Brahman conception, and then from Brahman conception I tried to prove the
Vāsudeva conception, and then Lakṣmī-Nārāyaṇa. In this way I went to Kṛṣṇa
conception of Godhead in a broad and universal way I marshalling.
Then there
was one pleader, he began to cry. “We were so great in our previous, in our ancient
days, but now these fellows they come to entice us that we are far advanced in
previous time, we were only like savage. Now in the scientific age of
civilisation we have advanced so much. But Swāmījī what you say that our
ancient predecessors were so great, so noble, and I feel proud.” In this way he
began to cry in the meeting.
And there
was another scholar who was made president in Poona in some Pali conference,
one Mr. Bosak. Anyhow he happened to be present there. We did not know him, but
he came out of his own accord and asked permission to say something in favour
of us. Then when permitted he rose and began to tell. “So long we knew that Vaiṣṇava
dharma is a branch of Hindu dharma. But what I have heard today from Swāmījī
that Vaiṣṇava dharma is the highest conception, the highest goal of whole of
Hindu dharma. The whole of Hindu dharma is trying its utmost to lead us to the
Vaiṣṇava dharma, what Mahāprabhu has given from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.” He told
like that, and also asked me that, “Your lectures should be arranged amongst
the scholars of India in different places.” Ha, ha, he told like that. Gaura
Haribol. So Vaiṣṇava dharma means such, not only of the Hindu dharma, source of
Hindu, any dharma must lead to Vaiṣṇava dharma otherwise it is a faulty one.
Not only dharma.
dharmaḥ projjhita-kaitavo ‘tra paramo nirmat-sarāṇāṁ
satāṁ
[vedyaṁ vāstavam atra vastu śivadaṁ tāpa-trayonmūlanam
śrīmad-bhāgavate mahā-muni-kṛte kiṁ vā parair īśvaraḥ
sadyo hṛdy avarudhyate ‘tra kṛtibhiḥ śuśrūṣubhis tat-kṣaṇāt]
[“Completely rejecting all religious activities which
are materially motivated, this Bhāgavata-Purāṇa propounds the highest truth,
which is understandable by those devotees who are fully pure in heart. The
highest truth is reality distinguished from illusion for the welfare of all.
Such truth uproots the threefold miseries. This beautiful Bhāgavatam, compiled
by the great sage Vyāsadeva (in his maturity), is sufficient in itself for God
realisation. What is the need of any other scripture? As soon as one
attentively and submissively hears the message of Bhāgavatam, by this culture
of knowledge the Supreme Lord is established within his heart.”] [Śrīmad-
Bhāgavatam, 1.1.2]
Those that
are jealous, have jealousy in any way, or rather at the bottom of their heart,
he can’t tolerate, everything belongs - one gentleman came to our Guru Mahārāja
in Calcutta...
Devotee: ___________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _________________________ [?]
What did I say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: In Calcutta, one gentleman.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah! One gentleman on [Śrīla
Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura] Prabhupāda’s poetry: Kāminīra kāma, nahe
tava dhāma, tāhāra mālika kevala “yādava.”
[From Vaiṣṇava ke? Who is a Vaiṣṇava? Mahājana-racita
gītã, from Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra, 3.24]
[And in the collection of Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja’s
ślokas, 236]
The literal
meaning is, the kāminīra kāma, the enjoying aspect of the women is not for you;
it is only reserved for Kṛṣṇa. Tāhāra mālika kevala “yādava.” Kṛṣṇa is the only
enjoyer of the beauty or anything to be enjoyed from the women section. It is
mentioned there literally in that portion.
Then one
gentleman came, “What do you say by this? Then, who are we? Have you written it
in the literal sense that all the women are meant only for, the women enjoyment
is only meant for Kṛṣṇa, and none else?”
“Yes, yes,
that is the true naked meaning of this. That such enjoyment, such type of
enjoyment is meant only for Kṛṣṇa, and all will be trespasser. So now come to
think whether Kṛṣṇa was a debauch. And kanak, the money, the master of money is
Nārāyaṇa, Lakṣmīpatī, the wealth, and we are all servants, servitors, more or
less in different ways. And Baladeva, the Guru, is that of name and fame,
kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā. Kāminī for Kṛṣṇa conception, to be adjusted,
otherwise we are lost, must be adjusted with Him. Any kāminī consciousness,
lady consciousness must have connection with Kṛṣṇa. And any money conception,
wealth conception, must have connection with Nārāyaṇa, the subsidiary function.
And all the name and fame must be connected with Baladeva. Baladeva,
Nityānānda, here Baladeva, there Baladeva and Rādhikā. Who is in the first
layer, who is distributing Kṛṣṇa, all the fame will go to him or her who is distributing
Kṛṣṇa here in the world. The prime cause of distributing Kṛṣṇa, s/he will have
the whole glory, must go there. So much glory can never be expected anywhere.
Is s/he giving Kṛṣṇa? More glorious position, more fame, can anyone hope to
attain? Who can give Kṛṣṇa, s/he holds the highest fame, is the owner of the
highest fame. And all the money should be used for the service, and that is
Nārāyaṇa, Lakṣmīpatī is the command of everything. And the kāminī conception,
that must be connected with Kṛṣṇa and nowhere else, in any different way,
different service.”
We may find
in Vṛndāvana, we must try to find this finest link, Vṛndāvana or Navadwīpa, so
many producing child also, even the insects and the birds and the beasts are
also producing child, what is that? But in the real novel conception the link
is in this way. Only to serve Kṛṣṇa in that aspect, excite Him, or creating a
favourable atmosphere, they’re doing selfless, with self effacement. Not only
self effacement but there is self surrendering of the type of exciting Kṛṣṇa or
making arrangement in the favourable of Kṛṣṇa sambhoga, for enjoyment of Kṛṣṇa.
Otherwise if this enjoying spirit is there then they will be a member of this
mundane, this brahmāṇḍa. Exploitation, exploiting sense already eliminated
here, in Virajā, and then enters there. So we may conceive or we may not
conceive, but still, everything there only actuated by the motive of service,
and there’s the purity, tat paratvena nirmalam.
[sarvopādhi-vinirmuktaṁ, tat paratvena nirmalam / hṛṣīkena
hṛṣīkeśa-sevanaṁ bhaktir ucyate]
[“Pure
devotion is service to the Supreme Lord which is free from all relative
conceptions of self interest.”] [Nārada Pañcarātra]
The
nirmalata, the purity depends only how much it is for the satisfaction of the
centre, the purity; the criterion of measuring the purity is here. Am I clear?
Follow? Otherwise we will be here, exploitation. There, no exploitation, but
the whole thing informally retained but materially all full of service, that
purity, otherwise no entrance in that domain. So we will be very cautious about
the real theme of exploitation. What does it mean? No exploitation there, all
serving, that is divinity. Without dedication, without serving, no divinity is
possible, what about the possibility of entering into Vṛndāvana, not only that,
Śiva-loka, Vaikuṇṭha-loka. And that is most intensive in mādhurya-rasa. These
are the things, we should be up to mark, we should try, the standard, the
conception of such standard, must be on our front. However far it may be, we
may not make any easy compromise with the very cheap thing in this world. The
high ideal, the highest ideal, according to the height of the ideal, our whole
future hope will depend on, our future will depend on our ideal. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, in the Manaḥ-Śikṣā…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Manaḥ-Śikṣā, yes, by
[Śrīla Raghunātha] Dāsa Goswāmī.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: …he’s talking about the sādhaka, he
says - actually it’s in Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s tika - he says in there that
there are, he divides the sādhaka into three - svanistha, parinisthita and then
the last one is niropeksha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Niropeksa?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sādhaka.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes, three types, svanistha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: First, the lower is
svanistha, and then?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Svanistha, and then parinisthita,
and then nirapeksha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nirapeksha is the highest
type?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nirapeksha, parinisthita
________________ [?] Then he says that nirapeksha is the highest type. That is
fully eliminated of his own selfish view.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nirapeksha. But I can’t
follow it fully because there the nirapeksha must mean that so much selfless
that he must become, the akha party [?] to Rādhārāṇī or to Yaśodā or to some
leader of his company. Partiality must be there in the highest conception, but
that is our highest attainment so it may be considered as nirapeksha.
Nirapeksha that is automatic, we are playing as doll in the hand of Yogamāyā.
That is, by nirapeksha it may be meant that, nirmatsarā, as Yogamāyā handling
us we are doing, not any selfish end in life. But it is expressed also that
they’re partial to their own leader in different groups of service, servitors.
Always they’re partial to the leader of their own group. But that may be looked
out in the way of nirapeksha and there it will mean that what they’re doing, no
selfish idea, but as handled by Yogamāyā. Quite selfless, the selfless, the
highest degree of selflessness is to allow oneself to be, to play at the hand
of the Yogamāyā, svarūpa-śakti, then of course the two things may be kept
together. The partiality is there but that partiality has no svanistha, or
parinisthita in general, excluding his own self interest, that general, to join
in the general interest of the whole. Then, the development further, that is
nirapeksha, that means he does not know himself, or herself, in what s/he’s
used, but mere instrument to the cent per cent in the hand of Yogamāyā. It may
be conceived. And in another also this Dāsa Goswāmī says:
yat kincha tena gurumakhi katam go gosthe samam hitat
[?]
sadva nanda mayam mukunda dyaitam lila anukulam param
[?]
Whatever we
see in Vṛndāvana in connection with Kṛṣṇa, tena, the grass, guruma, the shrub,
khi kata, the worms, insects, goṣṭhe samam hitat sadva, all filled with joy.
Mukunda dyaitam, they’re all favourite to Mukunda. Lilanukulam param, they’re
always conducive to the pastimes of Kṛṣṇa, no other function. Cent per cent
function of them only to help the extensive līlā of Kṛṣṇa in Vṛndāvana, they’re
all contributing their existence meaning only that. That contribution, every
dust, every drop is a contributing, helping agent towards the whole, that līlā
of Kṛṣṇa. No sort of existence cannot be imagined there in Vṛndāvana. Gaura
Haribol. That is Vṛndāvana real, that is proper.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, what is the conception of…
in Bhaktivinoda’s tika he’s describing the different types of kapatata.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kapatata, yes.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: And he says that…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Deceitfulness.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Nirapeksha, in nirapeksha one may
become what is called atmambarita. So how would you express that in English,
atmambarita?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This is all mundane, this is
mundane, the negative side, atmambarita in a sādhu, ‘that I am all in all, I am
all in all.’ And there is ācārya abhimāna also. We are to understand ācārya
abhimāna. As [Śrīla A.C. Bhaktivedanta] Swāmīji Mahārāja just before his
retirement he told, “If for the necessity of my propaganda I might have abused
some of my God brothers, I beg forgiveness for that.” Ācārya abhimāna. When
surcharged with the feeling that I am to propagate all these things, whatever I
think necessary I must take the help of that, ācārya abhimāna. We may think
everything as a straw, value of straw, surcharged with such inspiration
sometimes to go on. But that is svambaritam? What do you say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Atmambarita.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Atmambarita. ‘I know
everything. What I say, do that. Don’t care for the order of others.’ This sort
of ego sometimes used in the Ācārya section. ‘They do not know anything. What I
say, do that.’ This sort of assertion that is sometimes necessary in the
position of an Ācārya and leader.
But that is
an inspired thing, not the matsara of this world. That is given by - when Lalitā
Devī even venturing to give stricture to Kṛṣṇa, she says, “You don’t know the
noble character of my sakhī Rādhikā.”
Or when
Yaśodā is going to whip Kṛṣṇa: that is atmambarita. “You, boy, don’t know,
don’t know how to use these things I have collected with great affection, and
have collected for You and Your men, Your father, and You are distributing to
the monkeys, to the monkeys, those valuable things. I shall punish You.” And
she’s punishing Him. That is also atmambarita, but that is another type.
And
atmambarita real which is to condemned, that of this mundane world. The
assertion that the Śiva, Māhadeva, that is the greatest atmambari, the leader
of the separatist movement, dvitīyābhiniveśa, from there. He’s the source of
all matsara and atmambarita. ________ the master of this māyic world, of the
world of misconception, dvitīyābhiniveśa, the conception of a second interest,
that begins from Māhadeva, Māyāpati, Māhadeva, the leader of the oppositionist,
that, “No, we have got separate interest, and we must assert for that.” Rudra,
ahaṅkāra, atmambarita. “I am all in all, everything for me.” This is a demonic
quality, atmambarita. Matsara, and the Māyāvādīs also...
End of 81.11.28.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.28.C
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... ‘I am that Brahman.’ And
that is anti devotion. So we must realise the meaning in accordance with the
conception of the whole. Only partial understanding won’t help us much, but in
consonance with the whole, the verification with other siddhānta, that
remaining, then we must take it.
The general
conception, that self concentrated, and then no concentrated that is tyāga, and
then Kṛṣṇa concentrated, or Nārāyaṇa, that is upper concentrated. Self
concentrated in a world, and no concentration that is nirapekṣa in that sense,
that is Virajā, Brahmaloka. And God concentrated, God, sapekṣa, bhāgavat sapekṣa,
that is from Vaikuṇṭha, paravyoma. They’re God sapekṣa, they’re always in the side
of God. And nirapekṣa proper is found only in Virajā and Brahmaloka. And the
sādhaka also nirapekṣa, he must be apekṣa yukta, always partial to his Guru, to
his own group, in this way. Otherwise differentiation is impossible.
Differentiation and hierarchy, where there is, there must be some sort of
assertion. ‘This is good and that is not so good.’ Śanta, dāsya, sākhya,
vātsalya, mādhurya, the comparison between them: the dāsya is better than
śanta, sākhya is better.
“āge kaha āra.” [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
8.59] Mahāprabhu, “Go deeper, go deeper. Go higher. Yes, this is better. Then
go more, further.”
In this way
the development in the theism, it is there, the elimination is there. So if
nirapekṣa means the all equal, then that is to be found only in Brahmaloka and
Virajā, but some sort of partiality must be there because the gradation is
there. All is not equal. Hare Kṛṣṇa. So in nirapekṣa in that sense, if I get
the passage, then I can say in what meaning it has been utilised, wording has
been used there. Hmm? What did you say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Once you were describing about the
differences in the different siddhāntas of the four main Ācāryas. You were
talking about the differences in the siddhānta of Rāmānujācārya, Nimbarkācārya,
Viṣṇusvāmī...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, there are differences.
There is something common, something different everywhere. Mahāprabhu’s summary
of the most grand siddhānta is acintya bhedābheda. Everywhere there is
something common something different. This is the general representation of the
nature of the whole infinite, bhedābheda. In some points there must be
something common, and in some points there must be something different, cannot
be otherwise. And the demarcation of difference that is acintya because that
depends on the sweet will of the highest will, so it is acintya bhedābheda,
inconceivable. Why? Because in His conception all rights reserved there, so it
is acintya, but bhedābheda, it cannot but be, something common something
different. This is Mahāprabhu’s statement, His direction about the conception
acintya bhedābheda.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, you were talking about
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s – Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura had said that there were four
things which Caitanya Mahāprabhu accepted. And one of those, I was wondering
where they came from?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One from another, another
place, He has taken two from each sampradāya. In one place he has written that
one qualification from one sampradāya. In another place I have found he has
given two things taken from four sampradāyas. That is also found in some place.
By minute examination he has declared that two from each sampradāya.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: So Mahārāja, the tadīya...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Tadīya from Rāmānuja.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Then the vigraha upāsanā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vigraha upāsanā, Nimbarka,
and vigraha sevā from, vigraha from Madhvācārya, and others, rāga-mārga from Viṣṇusvāmī,
Śrīdhara Swāmī sampradāya.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Then the bhedābheda siddhānta.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhedābheda, that is from
dvaitādvaita Nimbarka: and in another place, the fourth, paricaryya and
bhedābheda from Nimbarka. And Vigraha and bheda, Bhagavān jīva, the bheda is
the greater thing, from Madhva. And from Rāmānuja tadīya and prapatti: and from
Viṣṇusvāmī this rāga-mārga and sevā. In two places I found that in one place he
has given one from each, four: and another two from each. Very subtly he has
differentiated like that.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
A normal
position: to come to normal position. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. But if anything
abnormal I’m delivering then to come to a normal position I think in you, what
I say if anything is defective please set me right again. Perhaps with this
idea: Nitāi Gaura Haribol, I cry like that, should I say anything wrong, Hare Kṛṣṇa,
Hare Kṛṣṇa, Gaura Haribol, Nitāi Caitanya Dayal, Gaura Haribol.
There is one
śloka and it is passing in the name of Vyāsadeva. After: when I was in
Chittagang I delivered lecture according to Bhāgavatam. The brāhmaṇas they’re
all Śaṅkarites, Māyāvādīs. I tried to establish there, ________ Personal God is
above Brahman, in this way in Gītā. One brāhmaṇa stood up with this śloka: the
śloka I don’t remember, anyhow it is mentioned there that after producing all
the Purāṇas, and including Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, the Vyāsadeva at last he spoke
this ślokam. The subject matter is such.
“That You are so big You are infinite, and in the
words I have encaged You, that You are such, Your rūpa is such, Your guṇa is
such. I have depicted all these things in Purāṇa. You are the infinite; I have
taken You within the finite, revelation, finite description, and this and that,
so many things. So I beg forgiveness to You.” The Vyāsadeva he begged
forgiveness. “That so infinite I have put in a cage, so our words are all
finite, the meaning is also finite, to us. And we are trying to make delivery
with the help of those finite words and finite meanings.”
What is
this? This is a fun. But still we cannot but do according to our position. The
infinite can, that my saying: ‘If Infinite cannot make Himself known to finite
He’s not Infinite.’ The basis of that: if He takes the reign of my flow it is
all right. And whenever my mundane touch impedes, of course it cannot but be
mundane.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Śaraṇāgata.
Once when in Assam, Sarabhoga Gauḍīya Maṭha, Prabhupāda went to install Deities
there. Generally Śrauti Mahārāja does all those things. But at that time I was
requested to perform the necessary things before Prabhupāda goes and enters the
temple and he performs his pūjā and then the door is opened, then Bhagavān is
there, Kṛṣṇa is there in the Deity. I decorated the throne, the Deity,
everything. And that was placed in a high position. And I thought that
Prabhupāda will have some trouble to go up and put Tulasī on the feet of the
Deity. So I placed Tulasī also, everything, without uttering any mantram. The
whole thing I finished and came away.
And then
Prabhupāda went in. I did not know that it was his nature, his custom, that he
puts Tulasī candan on the foot of the Deity and thereby he invites Deity to be
there, to the public. I did not know that. I put the Tulasī also, finished
everything without uttering any mantram. Only hand transaction I did.
Prabhupāda
went, and came out, sitting and doing something, came out and told: “The
Deities Themselves are – have appeared here, out of Their Own accord.” As if he
had not to invite Them. “Of Their Own accord They have come here, appeared
here.” That was his remark coming out.
Then Kuñja
Bābu, Tīrtha Mahārāja, he came to ask me silently, “Have you put Tulasī on the
foot of the Deity?”
“Yes, but
without any mantram.”
“Why?”
“I did not
know, but it is troublesome, but I considered that to put Tulasī, or to do
anything that will be very troublesome for Prabhupāda. It’s in such a high
position it was placed. So whatever to be physically done I have finished, but
without uttering any mantram.”
Anyhow it
finished there. Then when in the meeting, delivering lectures, Prabhupāda for
the second time he repeated that, “The Deities in this Maṭha have appeared out
of Their own accord.”
I was
frightened, then I have done a great wrong. Then also what to do, some
repentance came without knowing it fully well how I was bold enough to enter
the room, I did not know it, mortified, but did not speak anything.
Then
Prabhupāda came to Calutta and myself and this Mādhava Mahārāja, who was
Hayagrīva Brahmacārī at that time, a party came to Mymensingh. Then we found in
Nadiyā Prakāśa an article and there also it is mentioned that, “The Deities in
Assam Maṭha, Sarabhoga Gauḍīya Maṭha, have appeared of Their Own accord.”
Then I was very much depressed and wrote a letter to
Prabhupāda. “I have done a great offence. Please forgive me. I did not know.
Unknowingly I have done. But you must forgive me, otherwise I’m nowhere.”
Then he
replied in a letter. Gaura Haribol. ____________________________________ [?]
“One who has
surrendered, he has got no offence. No offence he can make; one who has
surrendered.” That was his reply.
Then
Hayagrīva Prabhu, afterwards Mādhava Mahārāja: “A great certificate for you.”
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So we are indulged to speak
in language we are given whether we are fit or unfit; given some certificate,
some license, ‘go and speak.’
yāre dekha, tāre kaha 'kṛṣṇa'-upadeśa, [āmāra ājñāya
guru hañā tāra ei deśa
kabhu nā vādhibe tomāra viṣaya-taraṅga, punarapi ei ṭhāñi
pābe mora saṅga]
[“Instruct
whoever you meet in the science of Kṛṣṇa. Teach them the instructions of Kṛṣṇa
in Bhagavad-gītā, and the teachings about Kṛṣṇa in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. In this
way, on My order, become a Guru and liberate everyone in the land. If you
follow this instruction, the waves of materialism within this world will not
affect you. Indeed, if you follow My order, you will soon attain My
association.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 7.128-9]
A license is
there. We are faulty. He knows it very well. Still, why He selects us to speak
on His behalf? Gaura Nityānanda. So we are to remember to go back to Their
feet. What I am saying of course it must not be perfect, but still it is Your
wish, and I’m trying to fulfil Your order that is in this way. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Now, what’s the time, again?
Devotee: Twenty minutes to ten.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then we stop here today.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
End of 81.11.28.C
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.29.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...every jīva, every soul.
The three representatives of Nārāyaṇa is there. There they’re concerned with
the jīva soul in other words, they’re concerned; they’re in charge of their
fate. So when he’s recruited from here, their consent, their permission, their
good will is necessary, and that is represented in tridaṇḍa. And also the free
will of jīva, that is free acceptance, free acceptance to represent that, free
cooperation, the jīva is also there.
So this is
tridaṇḍa, this should be respected. Generally we should not keep it anywhere
and everywhere in the earth, it’s not so. We show some respect and reverence we
should do to the daṇḍa. Everything, of course, Vaiṣṇava should see as superior
to his own position. And that is the custom, and that is the necessity of our
behaviour which is compulsory when we are, we want to enter into Vaikuṇṭha. All
should be seen with respect. I am the servant. They’re all my master.
So tridaṇḍa
should also be seen like that. Though my own self is represented there but that
is also in its divine character. So I shall give my reverence and respect, and
devotion to the daṇḍa. That is, though I take it with me, but it should not be
handled as a stick, or something like, not to support me, to help me in my
ordinary movement. But I am carrying, just as the sacred thread, and also the
daṇḍa of a sannyāsī. Always reminding me that I am a sannyāsī, I have,
punished, my kāya, mano and vākya, my thought, word and deed. These three
phases of my endeavour has been punished, controlled. Not to join that, they
should not be any longer, they should not have their connection with the world
of exploitation. So long as they did, that has been given daṇḍa, punished,
punishment has been allotted for that, and from now I have completely withdrawn
my thought, word and deed. Not to participate with the world of exploitation
and renunciation, but I shall engage them only cent per cent in the service of
Viṣṇu and Vaiṣṇava of my Lord. Henceforth I take this pledge that henceforth I
shall engage my thought, word and deed. Three things I shall engage only for
the service of the cause of the divinity, for the service of my Lord and His
own. It represents that emblem that no longer have I any interest in this
mundane world but I am a dedicated soul in all respects to engage myself in the
service of the Lord.
And the
permission I have got from the three, the, in charge of the individual soul,
and in charge of the brahmāṇḍa, Garbhodakaśāyī, Kṣīrodakaśāyī, Garbhodakaśāyī,
and who’s in charge of the whole of all the brahmāṇḍas that are floating in
Virajā. He’s above all, Mahā Viṣṇu. With Their permission I have secured the
privilege to engage me in the service transcendental to all these phases of
life, known as the plane of renunciation and exploitation and only serving,
service, dedication. I love that. I want to be a child of that soil. And that
is the token I’m carrying always it will remind me. The permission of the, of
this mundane world, they’re in charge. I have taking permission from them, this
license. So, I must be true to my own self. I must dedicate myself for the
cause, of the Vaikuṇṭha, Goloka, Kṛṣṇa, Vṛndāvana interest. I represent the
interest of Vṛndāvana and Navadwīpa, Mahāprabhu, Kṛṣṇa and Vaiṣṇava. With this
idea I shall move.
etāṁ sa āsthāya parātma-niṣṭhām, adhyāsitāṁ
pūrvatamair maharṣibhiḥ
ahaṁ tariṣyāmi duranta-pāraṁ, tamo mukundāṅghri-niṣevayaiva
[As a brāhmaṇa
from Avantī-deśa said - Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu also said:]
[“I shall
cross over the insurmountable ocean of nescience by being firmly fixed in the
service of the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa. This was approved by the previous ācāryas,
who were fixed in firm devotion to the Lord, Paramātmā, the Supreme Personality
of Godhead.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 11.23.57] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 3.6]
Mahāprabhu
took eka-daṇḍa sannyāsa from Keśava Bhāratī, externally. But internally He says
this śloka, utters this śloka and starts for Vṛndāvana. What is that? Etāṁ sa
āsthāya… Ke?
Devotee:
_______________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ________________________ [?]
Nitāi.
Devotee: Etāṁ sa āsthāya…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mahāprabhu, He chanted this
poem of Bhāgavatam,
etāṁ sa āsthāya parātma-niṣṭhām, adhyāsitāṁ
pūrvatamair maharṣibhiḥ
ahaṁ tariṣyāmi duranta-pāraṁ, tamo mukundāṅghri-niṣevayaiva
The Bengali
verse there in caritāmṛta.
prabhu kahe - sādhu ei bhikṣura vacana, mukunda
sevana-vrata kaila nirdhāraṇa
parātma-niṣṭhā-mātra veṣa-dhāraṇa, mukunda-sevāya haya
saṁsāra-tāraṇa
sei veṣa kaila, ebe vṛndāvana giyā, kṛṣṇa-niṣevaṇa
kari nibhṛte vasiyā
[“Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu approved the purport of this verse on account of the
determination of the mendicant devotee to engage in the service of Lord
Mukunda. He gave His approval of this verse, indicating that is was very
good.”] [“The real purpose of accepting sannyāsa is to dedicate oneself to the
service of Mukunda. By serving Mukunda, one can actually be liberated from the
bondage of material existence.”] [“After accepting the sannyāsa order, Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu decided to go to Vṛndāvana and engage Himself wholly and
solely in the service of Mukunda in a solitary place.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 3.7-9]
Mahāprabhu said, “I have taken this tridaṇḍa veṣa,”
though outwardly He took this eka-daṇḍa, but internally He says, “I have taken
tridaṇḍa sannyāsa, which is recommended in Bhāgavatam, and now, the veṣa, this
outward dress, only niṣṭhā-mātra, only will remind Me about My future duty. But
the real thing what is necessary is the service.”
If we take
the daṇḍa, carry the daṇḍa but do not do my duty, then it will be fruitless. It
is an emblem. But the real thing, service, to do my duty, to do the service of
Viṣṇu, Vaiṣṇava, Kṛṣṇa, Vṛndāvana, that is the real purpose of the śloka.
Prabhu kahe
- sādhu ei bhikṣura vacana, the tridaṇḍī-bhikṣu, this is the story coming
hereafter, in eka-dasa, Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. That brāhmaṇa he was chanting this
śloka and Mahāprabhu’s repeating that and says, prabhu kahe - sādhu ei bhikṣura,
“Oh, this is very well and good. The tridaṇḍī-bhikṣu of Bhāgavatam in a passage
with other __________ [?] Kṛṣṇa Himself is relating this story to Uddhava, of a
brāhmaṇa. “This is very well and good.”
Sādhu ei
bhikṣura vacana, mukunda sevana-vrata kaila nirdhāraṇa. Why? He ultimately came
to conclusion that the service of Mukunda, Kṛṣṇa. Mukunda means mu kun da,
something which can make, which can show the salvation, liberation, awkward.
Mere liberation from exploitation that is awkward. There is such positive thing
in the dedicating world. So mu, mukti, mu means the abnegation of mukti, mukti
means liberation. Ku means makes awkward. Mu kun da, dadhati it can give
something which can show the liberation as an awkward thing. That is Mukunda.
The meaning of the word Mukunda is such. He is the giver of such a thing which
can show the renunciationists are most awkward, such a thing, Mukunda.
Prabhu kahe
- sādhu ei bhikṣura vacana, mukunda sevana-vrata kaila nirdhāraṇa. He has come
to the conclusion that the service of Mukunda, that is the fulfilment, the
highest aim of our life.
Parātma-niṣṭhā-mātra
veṣa-dhāraṇa, this dress, this garment, this is only to help us externally in
the society. Some social position it is, that if I approach anyone easily I can
get someone alms for my food. A social status only I can get with this dress.
But the real thing is the service, to discharge our duty to Mukunda and His
own.
Parātma-niṣṭhā-mātra
veṣa-dhāraṇa, mukunda-sevāya haya saṁsāra-tāraṇa. By serving Mukunda we can get
rid very easily from the troubles of our previous activities and we are taken
in the vicinity of Mukunda and His paraphernalia.
Sei veṣa
kaila, ebe vṛndāvana giyā. So I must try to approach Vṛndāvana, the favourable
place, and there I shall go on with chanting the Name, and service.”
And now the
story as described by Śrī Kṛṣṇa Himself to Uddhava, it runs like this.
There was
one brāhmaṇa in Avantī, Gwalior [?] near, in U.P. [Uttar Pradesh] perhaps a
state in Rajaputana [?] Gwalior [?], that was formerly Avantī.
And where
Sandīpanī Ṛṣi used to live, he had his āśrama. And Kṛṣṇa went to Sandīpanī Ṛṣi
for His training after He came to Mathurā, and got the sacred thread of the kṣatriya.
And then went to take some training in Gurukula, He stayed for some time in Gurukula
under Sandīpanī as Guru and there He got some education, Vedic education etc.
He showed like that, with Sudama and other friends there.
There was
one brāhmaṇa, the brāhmaṇa was in the beginning he was substantial, a rich man,
but he was very miserly, and social duties he did not attend, discharge in any
way. So the reaction came very soon. And the thieves, dacoits, they also took a
portion. Then there was some litigation and money was spent there. Then some
fire or this that. In this way his accumulated wealth, property was lost. Even,
he did not allow his own relatives to feed much, he was so miserly, very
miserly, miser of the miser. But anyhow the wealth was finished and he was
reduced to a pauper.
Then he came
to his senses. “Oh, I lived my life in a very awkward way, but now, everything
is taken from me. I had such vanity, such pride, that I did not offer even,
neither to the gods, nor to the ancestors, nor to the social beggars, nor to
even the wife, nor the children, nothing, no relatives. But now everything
gone, they have left me. I am a street beggar. It does not matter. Whom shall I
blame for this?”
He began to,
“Is it the ill will of the graha, the stars, are the stars responsible for
this, or the gods, or the Lord Himself?” Anyway he’s taking, considering so
many alternatives and dismissing. “No, they’re not. It is my own karma,” he
made responsible. “It is my own karma, nothing to be blamed, my own karma,” in
this way. “But now, perhaps, the Lord is propitiated with me, so He has taken
me on the straight. Then what shall I do? Leaving these which were so friendly
to me the other day, and now they have cheated me. So I won’t depend on
anything else but I start a new life enquiring after the enquiry of the Supreme
Master.”
In this way
he was, he became indifferent to everything of this world and started and got
tridaṇḍa from some sādhu and began to move, taking the Name of Mukunda, Kṛṣṇa.
So much so that collecting some food in the bank of a river he’s going to take
the prasādam, someone came, someone came and passed urine there. “What is this
O Lord?”
So moving
through the street someone says, “What is this in your hand you old man? Just
give it to me and let me see.”
He does not
give it so sometimes he takes it. Then, “Please give it, it is mine, life long
association with sacred things, given by Gurudeva.”
“Take it.”
Then when he
went to catch: then again taking it back, in this way.
Someone
says, “Oh sādhu where are you going?”
He says, “I
am going there.”
“Oh, why,
what for, what do you want?” In this way the men of the society began to
disturb him in the most nasty way in different positions.
Then some
said, when he wants to get something from his mouth, “Say why do you?” If he
does not, “If he says no then we don’t believe it. Say something then also in
turn pronounce some filthy thing.” If he does not speak anything, “Oh, he must
be a thief or a dacoit, he does not speak anything. Let’s go, hurry up, bind
him down.”
In this way,
wherever he goes he is meeting this undesirable treatment from the society.
Then this
came to him, “Why? I was such a wealthy man. I was in that position. I have
lost everything and come to live a good life; still I am being treated so
harshly, cruelly. Who is responsible for all this?”
Now that
śloka: “Is it the stars, or the gods, or the Lord Himself?” So many
alternatives they came into his mind then dismissed them, “No, this cannot be,
this cannot be, this cannot be. My own karma is responsible for all these
things.” Then with this, whatever, he comes he’s anyhow tolerating, with the
spirit of toleration he began his singing about Kṛṣṇa, Mukunda.
So Kṛṣṇa
Himself, and the result of the past activities have come to take, to realise
their debt, so we must be very forbearing, forbearing. The past action, debt,
should be cleared and you won’t hesitate, or won’t falter in any way. Nothing
can check your progress towards the positive direction, with the help of the…
If you wander alone, but it is very easy when you live in the association of
the sādhus, and get some responsible services, then it becomes very easy. The
bhajan becomes very easy when we live together with sādhus, in their company,
by mutual help.
Like
Napoleonic chair, do you know that Napoleonic chair? Once Napoleon in a battle
was compelled to pass a chilly night, very cold night, in a marshy ground with
his soldiers. They can’t, there’s no place to take any rest, to lie down, even
to sit, all standing in a marshy land. Then he evolved a policy of taking rest,
at least by sitting in a chair. How it is possible? There is nothing. So he
asked his soldiers to stand in a circle, and asked them to take their seat in
such a way that everyone will sit on the lap of another. One, he’s sitting on the
lap of another, and another one is sitting on his lap, in this way, in a
circular way, everyone is sitting, he gets the lap of another. B sits on the
lap of A, then C sits on the lap of B, D sits on the lap, in a circular way,
then the last man also gives lap to the first, in this way.
And
Washington also did one time. He was in a very cold night, in a play to pass,
he and one of his friends perhaps. “I’m cold, chilly, I can’t stand; so chilly,
cold.” Then that came that, “Let us wrestle against one another.” So the whole
night by wrestling the inner warmth came and they could stand that chill.
Otherwise they would have to die.
So the
company of the sādhu helps us in that way, mutual help we can get from one
another and it becomes very easy to go on, on our journey. Many difficult
solutions we get, problems are solved if we can keep the company of the sādhus,
by mutual help. ________________ [?] filled by another gentleman, and he may
have another ______ [?] that may be applied by another. In any way that is the
most comfortable journey if we go with company towards the help of Kṛṣṇa. So
tridaṇḍī-bhikṣu pathana you have reminded me, generally, it is read from
Bhāgavatam when such function occurs.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Then perhaps Venkatta is not
coming perhaps due to some strike in the ferry ghat, or something. Or
Satsvarūpa Mahārāja might have dissuaded him also: that also may be. But
anyhow, through an independent boat from a little far off from the ferry ghat
one may cross. Let us see. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. _________________________________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Guru Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes?
Devotee: This question of Hinduism and Muslim is
coming up, so we’re not Hindus but in some way we may speak on behalf of
Hindus.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We are not Hindus in the
general sense. We are Vaiṣṇava, we are kāṛṣṇa. The varṇāśrama that is a, that
is step to Vaiṣṇava dharma, Vaiṣṇavism. And favourable step, it is utilised and
we may begin from varṇāśrama dharma but we are to leave that when we enter the
domain of nirguṇa. Varṇāśrama is concerned with sattya-guṇa, up to sattya-guṇa,
and then, even we are to leave varṇāśrama when we enter into nirguṇa, Vaiṣṇavism
proper.
Karma - our
activities, the yoga - our attention, and the jñāna - our acquisition: when
they leave their own colour and surrenders into complete dedicated life, then
it becomes Vaiṣṇavism. They have to leave their past steps. Karma, if all the
karma is done only for the satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa then it is well and good, it
is Vaiṣṇavism. And the jñāna when it ceases all its enquiry surrendering to the
sweet will of Kṛṣṇa, then it is Vaiṣṇavism, they enter the realm of Vaiṣṇavism.
And yoga, the attention, the direction of our energy, internal, fine, subtle
energy, when it stops seeking any other achievement but concentrate wholly for
the satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa, then it comes, enters the area of Vaiṣṇavism,
leaving: bhakti-mukha-nirīkṣaka karma-yoga-jñāna. The karma and the jñāna and
the yoga, they cannot give their promised result without the help of bhakti,
without the support of the wave of the universal wave or force.
If God
withdraws all His energy from them, to support them, they’re nowhere. But they
can give their – just as so many companies, independent companies there may be,
insurance company, and this banking company, but if government does not
withdraw it from them they can work. But if the government withdraws they cannot
exist. But they can thrive, they can work well at the supposed backing of the
government, at the passive support of the government. Government withdrawn they
are nowhere. So the power, the potency of Kṛṣṇa, the sympathy withdrawn, the
karma, yoga, jñāna nowhere. But the supposed support of the, on the basis of
the supposed support of the government, of Kṛṣṇa’s will, they can work on
independently, give their own. So karma,
[kṛṣṇa-bhakti haya abhidheya-pradhāna,]
bhakti-mukha-nirīkṣaka karma-yoga-jñāna
[“Devotional
service to Kṛṣṇa is the chief function of the living entity. There are
different methods for the liberation of the conditioned soul – karma, jñāna,
yoga and bhakti – but all are dependent on bhakti.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 22.17]
In caritāmṛta,
they are always looking at the face of bhakti, the service to Kṛṣṇa.
ei saba sādhanera ati tuccha bala, [kṛṣṇa-bhakti vinā
tāhā dite nāre phala]
[“But for
devotional service, all other methods for spiritual self-realization are weak
and insignificant. Unless one comes to the devotional service of Lord Kṛṣṇa,
jñāna and yoga cannot give the desired results.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 22.18]
What they
give, that is very negligible thing. Bhakti, the service, she does not depend
on anything else. She can go independently, from any point. From any point of
our life, only with the connection of a bona fide agent we can link with bhakti
and we can go on independently without taking any help from the energy, from the
fine attention, and our inquisitive spirit. Everything may be rejected, and
only through service, through a sādhu, one can go on safely towards Vaikuṇṭha.
So the varṇāśrama generally, the sanātana dharma means the varṇāśrama, brāhmaṇa,
kṣatriya, vaiśya, śūdra. That brāhmaṇa, the highest section, their
qualification is this that they seek something which is not mundane, which is
conscious, but not having any clear conception of the conscious world: some
vague conception of the spiritual world. Not very clear, so:
brāhmaṇānāṁ sahasrebhyaḥ satra-yājī viśiṣyate
satra-yāji-sahasrebhyaḥ [sarvva-vedānta-pāragaḥ
sarvva-vedānta-vit-koṭ yā viṣṇubhakto viśiṣyate
vaiṣṇavānāṁ sahasrebhyaḥ ekāntyeko viśiṣyate]
[“Among many thousands of brāhmaṇas, a yajñika brāhmaṇa
is best. Among thousands of yajñika brāhmaṇas, one who fully knows Vedānta is
best. Among millions of knowers of Vedānta, one who is a devotee of Viṣṇu is
best. And among thousands of devotees of Viṣṇu, one who is an unalloyed Vaiṣṇava
is best.”] [Hari-Bhakti-Vilāsa, 10.117] & [Garuḍa-Purāṇa] & [Bhakti-
Sandarbha, 117]
Satra-yāji
means who is engaged in sacrifice which is meant, the model, the typical, that
everything should be done to satisfy Him, the central truth, Kṛṣṇa.
Satra-yāji-sahasrebhyaḥ sarvva-vedānta-pāragaḥ. Then it may come to the stage
of an enquirer, vaidantic, who loves to deal with consciousness, fine things,
vedānta-pāragaḥ. Sarvva-vedānta-vit-koṭ yā viṣṇubhakto viśiṣyate. There the
yogī and the jñānī they are stayed there, like karmī they’re not dealing with
gross things but they’re dealing with – they’re busy in their dealing with the
very subtle things of consciousness. But mere consciousness does not mean God
consciousness, the consciousness of the self, consciousness of the cause of this
material world, so many things. So brāhmaṇas who are the head of the varṇāśrama
dharma they’re more addicted than matter to spirit. But they have not got the
real and cosmic idea in the complete idea of the spiritual world, purely
spiritual world, not of Vaikuṇṭha, nor of Goloka. So the Vaiṣṇava,
bahūnāṁ janmanām ante, jñānavān māṁ prapadyate
[vāsudevaḥ sarvam iti, sa mahātmā sudurlabhaḥ]
[“After
many, many births and deaths, one who is actually in knowledge surrenders unto
Me, knowing Me to be the cause of all causes and all that is. Such a great soul
is very rare.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 7.19]
When the
jñānī surrenders to the feet of Vāsudeva then he becomes a Vaiṣṇava. Vaiṣṇava
is there. And when karmī,
yajñārthāt karmaṇo 'nyatra, loko 'yaṁ karma-bandhanaḥ
[tad-artham karma kaunteya, mukta-saṅgaḥ samācara]
[“Selfless
duty performed as an offering to the Supreme Lord is called yajña, or
sacrifice. O Arjuna, all action performed for any other purpose is the cause of
bondage in this world of repeated birth and death. Therefore, remaining
unattached to the fruits of action, perform all your duties in the spirit of
such sacrifice. Such action is the means of entering the path of devotion, and
with the awakening of true perception of the Lord, it will enable you to attain
to pure, unalloyed devotion, free from all material qualities (nirguṇa-bhakti).”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 3.9]
He can come
to understand that any work which is not for Viṣṇu that will bind me with the
matter, reaction, then he comes to be Vaiṣṇava. And the yogīs,
yoginām api sarveṣāṁ, mad-gatenāntarātmanā
śraddhāvān bhajate yo māṁ, sa me yuktatamo mataḥ
[“In My
opinion, of all types of yogīs, the most elevated of all is he who surrenders
his heart to Me and serves Me in devotion with sincere, internal faith.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 6.47]
He’s
following so many mystic practices in body or mind and trying to raise his
consciousness into higher, subtle sphere of the world. But when leaving all
those things he comes to make contact with the devotee and begins his bhajan
then he’s all right. He becomes Vaiṣṇava.
So varṇāśrama
has been accepted as so many steps; that śūdra mentality, vaiśya mentality, kṣatriya
mentality, and brāhmaṇa mentality, then Vaiṣṇava mentality. When they accept
Vaiṣṇava mentality, Viṣṇu is all in all, and we are only, our real position is
that of a servant of Him, and he begins that life, dismissing all his ambitions
in this mundane world whether gross or subtle, then he becomes Vaiṣṇava.
The Vaiṣṇava,
as they will preach Hinduism, to certain, getting the centre, the centre is Kṛṣṇa.
And for that you couch in this way. You may earn money, but spend at least a
greater portion for the service of Kṛṣṇa, for the propaganda of His name, be a
vaiśya. The kṣatriya you organise the force and try to help the Vaiṣṇavism, the
service of Kṛṣṇa. And with the recognition you as vaiśya, the organising
capacity, the fighting capacity, that will be utilised for them, fully
accepted, whoever you are. And the brāhmaṇas you explain the Vedic scriptures
and Purāṇa etc, but connect you with that Kṛṣṇa is all in all. No other gods
are equal or more than Him. So in that way you connect, so we shall accept you.
And the śūdra, you can give some, devote some energy, so try to utilise your
energy for the service of Kṛṣṇa. Then we shall have some relation with you.
Anyone you be, if you come to utilise yourself in the service of Kṛṣṇa we are
in your favour. We have got recognition for you.
___________________________________________________ [?]
But you do
not connect with the service of Kṛṣṇa then doing your own respective duty you
will have to be the prey of that reaction that is to go down. Up and down, up
and down. This vicious circle you can’t get out of. Only with the connection of
Kṛṣṇa the autocrat, the great repository of love and beauty, connect with Him,
you are saved. Otherwise in whatever position you are, if you’re apathetic to
that you are doomed. That is our position. The Kṛṣṇa conception that is the
real purpose of the varṇāśrama but they cannot ascertain that, mostly, and they
wander up and down. That is our creed. That is nirguṇa and this is all saguṇa,
going up and down.
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar āvartino ‘rjuna
mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 8.16]
Nitāi Gaura
Gadādhara. Nitāi Gaura Gadādhara. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Devotee: So on the other side, you’ve just explained
how to bring the Hindus to the highest goal, to Kṛṣṇa, but the Muslims also, we
want to bring them also, yes?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is very difficult for
them. They have got some opposite saṁskāra. So that sort of habit – habit is
the second nature, to give up ones habit is not very easy. Theoretically one
may say anything and everything, but practically to come to the standard it is
difficult for them, to get out of their false creed and to accept totally in
heart, mind and deed, it is very difficult. But if it is so we must accept him.
Haridāsa Ṭhākura
he was not only accepted amongst the Vaiṣṇavas, the brāhmaṇas also took the
water of his feet when he disappeared, we find from Caitanya-caritāmṛta. But
Haridāsa Ṭhākura in his turn, “No, no, I’m fit to sit, take prasādam along with
the Vaiṣṇava. No, no, I do not venture. I have not come to such a standard.”
Sanātana
Goswāmī though he came from a brāhmaṇa...
End of 81.11.29.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.29.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...some differences within
the relatives, they left their place and came to live to Purī Jagannātha. And
from there came to live near Ganges, Naihati [?]. And from there they are taken
by some zamīndār to Yasor [?] district. Then by chance the bursar [?] the king
of Bengal, his capitol was near Mouther [?] Gaur [?] he got they are born of
royal family and extremely intelligent and also good organiser.
So anyhow he
took them and appointed Sanātana Goswāmī as Prime Minister, Chief Minister, and
Rūpa Goswāmī as his Secretary, and left all the responsibility for the state,
left on them, and he used to make merry, in this way.
But that
Sanātana Goswāmī when – he was very scholarly and a devotee from previous life.
So after managing the state he got sufficient time and he used to read
Bhāgavatam and the Mahābhārata, all the scriptures, Purāṇas. And he found that
the Yuga-Avatāra of Kali He must have come now. It is already high time. He
must have come down, the Yuga-Avatāra. Where He will come? He’s watching, and
he’s, the sign there must be that He’ll begin Hari kīrtana, Kṛṣṇa kīrtana, in a
very vigorous and very spacious and comprehensive way. Then he marked that in
Navadwīpa that the genius Nimāi Paṇḍita, He has begun this kīrtana, Hari
kīrtana, which is the Yuga-Dharma of Kali. Then he began to correspond with
Nimāi Paṇḍita.
“That we are
so wretched. I knew from the śāstra that You have come to save the world in
Kali as it is promised in śāstra. I think You are that person. You are not
human being. We are so wretched, we are engaged in this diplomatic life. How we
can be saved from this?”
Mahāprabhu
from Navadwīpa anyhow replied.
para-vyasaninī nārī, vyagrāpi gṛha-karmmasu / tad
evāsvādayaty antar, nava-saṅga-rasāyanam
[“A married
lady who has love and affection for another gentleman may be seen to be always
engaged in her household activities but her heart always realises, or tastes,
the company of that person whom she loves. Though outwardly she is seen to be
very busy with household work, at heart she’s always enjoying the company of
her beloved. Similarly, outwardly you may be captured and may be seen to be
busy in the association of the government’s activities, but your heart is not
there. It is searching something, and it is receiving the benefit of the
association of that inner substance.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā,
1.211]
“You need
not be afraid of your life. Just as,” He gave an example, “Just as a woman who
has got a lover other than husband, she maybe busy in the household affairs,
but still, she at her heart enjoys the company in her memory with that lover.
So you, externally you’re very busy with political activities, but at heart you
are, you’re heart is given to this Kṛṣṇa consciousness, so you don’t be afraid
of your future life.”
Then again
after sannyāsa Mahāprabhu came after five years of tour from south India once
more to Navadwīpa, and on His way to Vṛndāvana He met Sanātana and Rūpa there
in Marga [?] And after having a discussion with Mahāprabhu he was prepared to
leave their service and to join Mahāprabhu. Mahāprabhu asked them to go to Vṛndāvana
and to do such duties according to His plan, and they did so. And when Sanātana
Goswāmī came to Purī he lived with Haridāsa Ṭhākura because they’re mixing with
the Mohammedan king, their habits, almost external habits are like that of
Muslims. That sort of beard, like ________ [?] he had, and also the dress like
the bursar [?] in this way, and very close connection with them. So general
brāhmaṇas and Hindus they took them, they are already foreigners but Bengal
brāhmaṇas, so they’re almost Muslims. So when Sanātana Goswāmī went to Purī, he
used to keep up with Haridāsa Ṭhākura. He did not join Mahāprabhu’s party in
that house, in that temple, that which is known as, where Mahāprabhu stayed?
Devotee: Gambhīrā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gambhīrā. He did not come
there but he used to live with Haridāsa Ṭhākura who was a Mohammedan. And when
Mahāprabhu went to take His bath in the sea, He, usually, daily, met Sanātana
or Rūpa whoever they come in Haridāsa Ṭhākura’s āśrama when He was going to
take His bath and stopped there for some time and had a talk, discussion,
everything. And after taking bath He came to live in this Gambhīrā,
Rādhā-Kantha Maṭha.
One day when
Mahāprabhu was staying in, when He was invited to take prasādam in Gadādhara Paṇḍit’s
āśrama, there is Tota-Gopīnātha, where Paṇḍita Gadādhara he used to live there
and had his Gopīnātha he used worship. And Mahāprabhu was invited and went and
anyhow He had a mind to call Sanātana there, perhaps some prasāda or not. Then
Sanātana Goswāmī, it was noon time and the sun is burning over the head and
Sanātana came by the way, the sea beach way, and his foot, the sole, that was
burned, half burned. So many boils also came out.
Devotee: Blisters.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Blisters came out. Then
Mahāprabhu marked, “By what way did you come here, which way?”
“I came by
the seaside.”
“Seaside?
The sands are hot like anything, you have come, you must have pain in your
soles.”
“No, no, I
do not feel much pain. You have called me so fortune I have got I have run.”
“Why do you, leaving, you did not come through
the ordinary road?”
“I can’t
venture to come through that road because so many servitors of the temple
they’re coming and going by that road, and if in any way they feel any
disturbance by my stature, presence, or anything, so I avoid that.”
“Yes, you
are right. You have come to teach the standard of a Vaiṣṇava feeling, Vaiṣṇava
behaviour. Not to interfere anyone in his own jurisdiction of faith, faith, but
to be no cause of any disturbance to anyone outside, but to go on with his own
bhajan, own service. Not interfering the circumstance, disturbing the
environment.” So Mahāprabhu told... in way of appreciation He told like that.
And Rūpa Goswāmī, and that was appreciated.
But when
Haridāsa Ṭhākura on the other side passed away, Mahāprabhu took him on His
breast and began to dance and He showed so much honour to Haridāsa Ṭhākura. And
Himself took to, by the kīrtana procession, to the samādhi and He Himself threw
the sand on the samādhi. And then seeing His grace towards Haridāsa Ṭhākura to
such a degree, so many brāhmaṇas they also came and took water from the touch
of Haridāsa Ṭhākura’s feet and drank it. Pādodaka, haridāsera pādodaka piye
bhakta-gaṇa.
[haridāsera pādodaka piye bhakta-gaṇa, haridāsera aṅge
dilā prasāda-candana]
[“Everyone
drank the water that had touched the lotus feet of Haridāsa Ṭhākura, and then
they smeared remnants of Lord Jagannātha’s sandalwood pulp over Haridāsa Ṭhākura’s
body.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 11.65]
And with
most honour Haridāsa Ṭhākura was buried there on the sea shore. And some Tulasī
was planted, and then circumambulation with Kṛṣṇa Nāma, and then after showing
their highest honour to Haridāsa they came back.
So, though Haridāsa Ṭhākura and Sanātana, it is their
beauty that they do not approach in a rash way to disturb the society. But
Mahāprabhu and the Vaiṣṇava’s showed their special respect for them. They did
not shrink away to show honour to a Vaiṣṇava.
And Haridāsa
Ṭhākura also live on the other side of the Ganges near Śāntipura. There is a
place where he engaged himself in bhajan and that was very near to Advaita
Ācārya. Advaita Ācārya was the leader paṇḍita of the society at that time, and
he usually came to him and sometimes he gave some prasādam in his own compound.
In this way they dealt.
And Haridāsa
Ṭhākura was called for explanation from the local administration, the Kāzī from
Kalna, “That you have got birth very fortunately in the Muslim section. Why do
you mix with the kaphes [?] the biharme [?] who was non-believer? Why do you
mix and worshippers of so many idols? Why do you mix and you insult our Muslim
society by mixing so closely with the Hindus. So you must be punished.”
And Haridāsa
Ṭhākura was punished by whipping in 14 [21?] markets showing the public that,
“Because he associates very closely with the Hindus, they who are non-believers
in Islam, being a Mohammedan he does such an offence, so he’s being punished
with whipping.”
In one or
two market whippings everyone dies, but Haridāsa Ṭhākura after being whipped in
14 [21?] markets he did not feel any physical disturbance. Then he thought, “If
I do not die then these punishment dealers, the whippers, they will be tried
and they will be punished.” Then he posed in such a way that as he has, he’s
dead.
And then
information went to the Kāzī, and he told, “O, all right, that man he was a
traitor so his future should not be honoured, not be buried, but throw him on
the water of the Ganges.” And that was done.
And Haridāsa
Ṭhākura after swimming he crossed the Ganges and went on regardless. And then,
when this information came to Kāzī then he was aloof, “That cannot be, we can’t
do any harm to him, he has acquired some psychic power or so.” He neglected.
Such things
happened in that age of Mahāprabhu. They are not very aggressors but other
parties gave them their earnest respect. In that way it was adjusted. Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya. What’s the time?
Devotee: Ten to ten.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ten to ten. So tridaṇḍī
upāsanā is finished from Bhāgavatam and Caitanya-caritāmṛta. Anyhow, only the
one thing - whatever you do, do it for Kṛṣṇa and kāṛṣṇa. Engage yourself
wholesale for the service of the central good. That is the one.
yat karoṣi yad aśnāsi, yaj juhoṣi dadāsi yat / yat
tapasyasi kaunteya, tat kuruṣva mad arpaṇam
[“O son of
Kuntī, whatever you do, whatever you eat, whatever you offer in sacrifice,
whatever you offer in charity, and whatever austere vows you may keep - do
everything as an offering unto Me.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 9.27]
sarva-dharmān parityajya, [mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
“I am
everything. What more I shall say to you Arjuna? You are My friend. I won’t
deceive you. I am all in all. If you do for Me your future will be the most
successful one. In a nutshell this is this fact. You do that. Now, everything
is told to you. Consider, and within yourself discriminate, and then do what
you like to do. I am not going to interfere with your freedom. But things are
such and I have kept it before you for your own free decision, free choice.
That’s the gist of all the śāstra. I am raso vai saḥ, akhila rasāmṛta murtiḥ,
the personification of all the desirable and differentiated ecstasy.”
That is
preaching, the harmony of all the good things is represented there. And we
want, fortunately we have got a liking for the same and we want to make our
journey, to begin our journey towards that direction. And with His blessings
and with blessings of the Guru and the Vaiṣṇava our journey may be fruitful
without any hindrance. With this prayer we close today our sitting. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya. Jaya Oṁ Viṣṇu-Pāda...
End of 81.11.29.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.30.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is Veda, to understand
the Veda, leading to oneness and not to bifurcate and not many branches. The
Veda is given many branches; you can accept any one of them; that is not the
meaning of the Veda. It is ekaiana leading towards one. Mood of Veda skanda.
Veda is a skanda and its branch is only one. Then, finished?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: That’s finished. This one devotee
here Mahārāja that you have never met before, Citraketu, he is from England.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When have you come from
England?
Citraketu: I came from England about two years ago.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Two years ago, and where are
you living?
Citraketu: I am staying in Chandrodaya Mandhir.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, you are continuously
living in Māyāpur, but you did not come to visit here?
Citraketu: I haven’t yet, no. This is my first time.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You are engaged in, what
service?
Citraketu: I am on the staff of the samādhi, building
Prabhupāda’s samādhi.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Samādhi construction, under?
Citraketu: ________ Surabhi Swāmī is the...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Surabhi, he’s a new man, hmm?
Citraketu: Surabhi Abhipālayantam Mahārāja.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: He’s the architect Mahārāja. He’s
the architect for the samādhi.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh. But Surabhi...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Surabhi Abhipālayantam Swāmī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Surabhi Abhipālayantam Swāmī.
And he’s disciple of?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Swāmī Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Swāmī Mahārāja, complete?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But I did not hear his name.
That was under Satya....
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Satya-Nārāyaṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Satya-Nārāyaṇa, they’re the
engineers there I heard. All right.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He’s the architect.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’s the architect, well and
good. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
How do you
feel at present, inner encouragement that you are going, doing the most, you
are in connection with the highest conception of reality? It is satisfying your
heart. Your engagement is very tasteful? Heart is being satisfied by the duty
you discharge? It should be like that. Heart’s inner satisfaction you must
feel, that you are engaged in a very holy and divine duty. You try with this
attitude to approach your duty. This is in the way of the highest fulfilment of
my life, where I am engaged, fortunately. Generally we are engaged in the
worldly affairs for fleeting sense pleasure. But the divinity has attracted me,
far from my country here and He has given me the chance to approach beyond the
space and time to my highest goal. So that devotee, divine pure devotee has
devotion, duty, fortunately you have got. Thank your stars. Hare Kṛṣṇa. But
you, you should thank your stars, that is my meaning, that you have come from
far away to such a type of divinity. Gaura Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol.
Hṛdayenābhyanujñāto
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.20.30]. Must have approval from the inner heart that I
am doing the right thing. So many things to engage ourselves attracting us from
all sides, but we must concentrate in the service which is given to us by the
higher realized souls. Self abnegation in the negative side, and positive
participation in the highest service of the highest conception of divinity.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Striadish, here.
Devotee: Mahārāja, there are also two other devotees
from Māyāpur, Vidagdha and Satyavak Prabhu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vidagdha is old friend I have
seen many times, but I cannot see the face, I am devoid of sight, eyesight. And
you are Parisevāna?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Parisevāna, Parisevāna,
Harisevāna. Parisevāna means Harisevāna. Parisevāna. Pariniṣṭhita. Pari means
samyak, fully, parito sarvata vyapi, most extensive. Wherever we cast our
glance we see the same thing, pari vyapi, samyak. Pariniṣṭhito 'pi nairguṇye,
pari means also deeply, very firmly.
pariniṣṭhito 'pi nairguṇye, uttamaḥ-śloka-līlayā / gṛhīta-cetā
rājarṣe, ākhyānaṁ yad adhītavān
[“O saintly
King, I was certainly situated perfectly in transcendence, yet I was still
attracted by the delineation of the pastimes of the Lord, who is described by
enlightened verses.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 2.1.9]
Pariniṣṭhito
'pi nairguṇye. “Though it is well known to all that I am firmly settled only in
the Brahman conception and no mundane conception can enter into my mind, in any
time, in any way. It is well known fact, and perhaps it should be admitted by
all the stalwarts present here. But that I took the chance of studying this
sort of variety, plurality, diversity, coming to oneness, after entering into
oneness of all consciousness, all conscious, one. Not many, no diversity. In
this stage I am firmly established. Still I have come, I have come to try with
highest regard to study the diversity which already left in the mundane world,
same diversity, same polarity.
What’s the
explanation from me, these gentleman, these scholars can expect?
Uttamaḥ-śloka-līlayā.
Uttamaḥ ____________________ [?] I have come in touch of such plurality or
diversity which can, which is able to dispel all sorts of nescience, tamo,
ignorance, darkness. This, though variety, but here they are common, that they
can dispel the darkness, the ignorance. Uttamaḥ-śloka. And those that are
devoid of that ignorance fully, it is best of that. Uttamaḥ ________________
[?] And then ______________ [?] Superlative degree. It is the highest type,
holds highest quality of dispelling darkness or ignorance. I found it. I had my
direct experience that Kṛṣṇa līlā though full of, apparently it is many, many
things - His devotees, His Dhāma, His paraphernalia, so many things, His
friends, His exploitation, so many kinds of things. But here it is common that
everything is – He can dispel the darkness, uttamaḥ-śloka, and His play, very,
very efficient to dispel darkness of different types. Uttamaḥ-śloka.
Gṛhīta-cetā.
And so I have come to be a slave of such līlā. I am the witness myself. That Kṛṣṇa
līlā, though it seems apparently to be of mundane character, but in reality it
is just the opposite, because it can dispel the darkness of different kinds,
and it discloses itself with proof, coexisting with it. It is very palatable
and also dispels ignorance. Avidya, ajñāna, it can do away with, and very
pleasing at the same time. Very pleasing, very ecstatic, so more knowledge,
more accurate knowledge, and also ecstasy, anāndam, cit anāndam. Cit anāndam,
inner satisfaction along with dispelling of darkness, or ignorance. These two
things I have got from this Kṛṣṇa līlā.
So the
general surface I have left and I am going up in the domain by discovering new
things every moment, a progressing life I have got coming in touch. So this
mundane world is to be compared with a reflection and perverted. And the
original world is also of that model, but this is mundane, it is perverted, and
that is original. So, what we find here, all is there in a very excellent
condition, and here it is all in a nasty condition. But the model, ideal of
everything that we find here in the shadow, that is already in the substance.
And the highest plane of knowledge is not a non-differentiated or non-specified
plane.
pariniṣṭhito 'pi nairguṇye, uttamaḥ-śloka-līlayā / gṛhīta-cetā
rājarṣe, ākhyānaṁ yad adhītavān
And now
today in this meeting of the scholars I shall try to inaugurate that, what I
got from my reverend, revered father. Mahā-pauruṣiko bhavān [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
2.1.10] Ordinary people they cannot hope to be a student of such teachings. I
consider you are a bona fide student to receive this sort of learning,
education, study. So I like to deliver that great thing to you, great thing.
Mahā-pauruṣiko bhavān. You do not aspire after ordinary things. You want
something great. It seems to me that you want something great, not ordinary
thing. Mahā-pauruṣiko. Puruṣārtha – dharma, artha, kāma, mokṣa, these are
ordinary puruṣārtha, aims of life, ideals of life. But I shall inaugurate here
today beyond puruṣārtha, the object of life which is not under the limitation
of these old stereotyped things. Tad ahaṁ te 'bhidhāsyāmi, mahā-pauruṣiko
bhavān. Adhītavān dvāparādau, pitur dvaipāyanād aham [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 2.1.8]
That great knowledge I got from my divine father. I shall deal with that today
in this assembly of scholars to you.”
Before that,
there was a difference of opinion amongst the scholars when Mahārāja Parīkṣit
told, “Only seven days I am to live and how I can utilize the few days that I
can attain my best fortune?”
Then there
were yogīs, there were jñānīs, there were karmīs, they came with their own
program there. “Mahārāja you can take this.” Some say dyana, some say tapa,
some say yoga, all these things.”
Then
Mahārāja told, “Only a few days in my hand and if all of you differ in your
opinion to recommend me how I shall use these few days, then what can I do?
Please be unanimous. Consult among yourselves and give some unanimous verdict
and I shall do that.”
Just at that
time Śukadeva appeared, and all unconsciously stood up, giving respect to that
young man of sixteen, when he appeared suddenly. Such was the commanding
presence of that boy, that young man of sixteen. And unanimously they told
that, “You are greatly fortunate and we are also fortunate that this young man
has come, about whom we hear so many stories but we couldn’t see him, but we’d
like to see him. But anyhow today fortunately the day has come. And all of us
want to hear something from his lips. Whatever he will say we also will hear
along with you.”
So Mahārāja
Parīkṣit took him and put him in a respectful way in the presidential chair,
Śukadeva, the delivery manca [?], the platform where from Śukadeva began to
talk. Parīkṣit Mahārāja he’s putting questions and he’s giving answers. In this
way seven days the whole Bhāgavata came with the highest idea of our fate, how
high our fortune may go up; how, to what height our fortune may lead us. That
was given there.
Vyāsadeva,
already in Mahābhārata and other Purāṇa, there is no thought which has not been
dealt with there. So far in the world no such thought can be traced out what is
not dealt out by Vyāsadeva. All possible thoughts of all different position has
been dealt out. And lastly he gave this thought that Kṛṣṇa consciousness is the
crown of all the thoughts. Embracing all and also superseding all. That has
been given by him, whoever he may be. And is cleverly delivered by Śukadeva
Goswāmī, couched in scholarship also, there’s no poverty in scholarship in
Bhāgavatam. But something more, above scholarship, something more has been
given there.
So these are
the salient points which that even Śaṅkara – these are the most important
points if you can understand, then we can easily enter into the domain of Gauḍīya
Vaiṣṇavism. What does Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇavism mean? The salient points, we must be
very particular to know and understand, to inquire and understand these ten
points.
Bhaktivinoda
Ṭhākura also has given Daśa-Mūla. In Nimbarka sampradāya there is Daśa-Mūla,
the ten points, the important ten points in Nimbarka. And Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura
also has given Daśa-Mūla, and beginning with:
āmnāyaḥ prāha tattvaṁ harim iha paramaṁ sarva-śaktim
rasābdhiṁ
tad bhinnāmśāṁś ca jīvān prakṛti-kavalitān tad vimuktāṁś
ca bhāvat
bhedābheda-prakāśaṁ sakalam api hareḥ sādhanaṁ
śuddha-bhaktiṁ
sādhyaṁ tat prītim evety upadiśati harir-gauracandro
bhaje tam
[(1) - The
Vedic scriptures received through the authorised disciplic succession of bona
fide spiritual masters state that: (2) - Śrī Kṛṣṇa is the Supreme Absolute
Truth. (3) - He is the source of all energies. (4) - He is the ocean of all
transcendental mellows. (5) - The living entities are His separated parts and
parcels. (6) - Due to forgetfulness of their constitutional position, the
living entities are illusioned. (7) - By awakening their transcendental
ecstatic affection and attraction for the Lord, all living souls can be
liberated from illusion. (8) - All things are one with and different from Kṛṣṇa;
this oneness and difference is acintya or inconceivable. (9) - Pure devotional
service (śuddha-bhakti) is the only means to attain the supreme goal. (10) -
The supreme goal is divine love of Kṛṣṇa.] [Daśa-mūla śloka, The ten essential
principles of Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇavism]
The summary,
this śloka is the summary of all the points we are to know in Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇavism,
and then also other nine perhaps elucidating the ten points one by one, one by
one. The ten points are mentioned in the first śloka and other ślokas he
explains the ten points one by one. And Prabhupāda also has given here – that
is ten or twelve, what is the number?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: In this particular ________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Ten points or twelve
points?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes. The number one...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, no. How many, ten? The
number: total number?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Twelve.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Twelve. So if we can
understand these twelve points then we can easily understand the whole of Gauḍīya
Vaiṣṇavism. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. In different ways! Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. What is the
time?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, the ten points in the
Nimbarka sampradāya coincide to Bhaktivinoda’s ten points or are they
different?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Somewhat different, there
should be. Daśa-mūla.
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
___________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is that?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Acar. Two types of bhakti, śuddha
bhakti and then viddha. So viddha is not English, could be expressed in
different ways.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Viddha means that mixed,
contaminated. Śuddha bhakti, that pure devotion, an alloyed devotion, not
unalloyed, there may be mixed with karma, jñāna, yoga, etc, they are alloy, and
fleeting desires, anyābhilāṣa, karma, jñāna, mixed, alloyed; alloyed and
unalloyed, śuddha and viddha. Viddha means alloyed. And unalloyed devotion that
is śuddha. And what is the opposite of bhakti? Anyābhilāṣa, karma, jñāna. Ādi
means yoga, śaithilya, etc. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Then he’s talking about the āśraya
and visaya vigraha and it compares Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Āśraya means the negative
side, the potency. And visaya means Kṛṣṇa in His different expression. Īśā
tattva, Kṛṣṇa, Bhāgavat tattva and Bhāgavat śakti tattva. Śakti tattva is
āśraya, potency. Up to Rādhārāṇī, Yaśodā, Nanda, all these, Predominated
Moiety, that is āśraya. And Predominating Moiety, positive that is visaya.
Visaya Kṛṣṇa, Nārāyaṇa, Rāma, Baladeva, all these are all visaya tattva,
enjoyer class. And the enjoyed, that is the āśraya tattva, the potency. Potency
and the possessor of potency!
Bhāratī Mahārāja: And Gaura-Gadādhara?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gadādhara is āśraya and Gaura
He is visaya. But visaya has taken the mood, the nature of āśraya. That is
Gaura, both combined. Reality, Kṛṣṇa when He has got, He has taken the posing
of Rādhikā, that is Gaura. And the inaugurator of Nāma-saṅkīrtana, Gaura Nārāyaṇa,
He is visaya, Avatāra. And Gaurāṅga, both Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa combined, really He is Kṛṣṇa
but in the mood of Rādhikā. He has accepted the nature of Rādhikā. Kṛṣṇa when
He’s searching after Himself, trying to taste what sort of ecstasy is in Him,
self-searching. Self-searching Kṛṣṇa is Gaurāṅga. What sort of ecstasy there
can be within Him, self introspection, self-searcher, searching, trying to
understand Himself, His own wealth. Taking the mood of His devotee, that is
Gaurāṅga. Svabhajana, vibhajana, and also distributing it to others; making
inquiry to Himself and what He gets He distributes to others.
Sva-bhajana
vibhajana prayojana avatārī. What is sva-bhajana? How He should be, how He can
satisfy Himself, to search that, and to give that clue to the public. That is
Gaurāṅga. When Kṛṣṇa is searching what is the peculiarity in Him, searching,
and what He gets He distributes to others. Sva-bhajana vibhajana, dividing, His
own bhajan, how He should be worshipped, how He should be served. When He
enquires and He gives it out to the public, that is Gaurāṅga, when He’s
distributing Himself to the public. That is Gaurāṅga, sva-bhajana, how He
should be served. Serving Himself He’s showing to the public that how He should
be served. And for that He had to take the mood of Rādhārāṇī, to search
Himself. What is there? Why should others come to Him, what is He? And then He
Himself giving to others, Kṛṣṇa is Guru. When Kṛṣṇa Himself is Guru then He’s
Gaurāṅga.
guru-rūpa-hariṁ gauraṁ, rādhā-ruci-rucāvṛtam
nityaṁ naumi navadvīpe, nāma-kīrttana-narttanaiḥ
[“Perpetually
do I sing the glories of Lord Gaurāṅga, who is the Supreme Personality of
Godhead, Śrī Hari, embraced by the heart and halo of Śrīmatī Rādhikā, and who
has descended as the Divine Master. In this holy abode of Śrī Navadvīpa Dhāma,
He is absorbed in the pastimes of profusely chanting the Holy Names, dancing in
ecstasy.”] [Śrī Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam, p 2-3]
Guru-rūpa-hariṁ.
gaura-vāg-vigrahaṁ vande, gaurāṅgaṁ gaura-vaibhavam
gaura-saṅkirttanonmattaṁ, gaura-kāruṇya-sundaram
[“I make my obeisances unto the Deity, Gaura-Sarasvatī
- the personified message of the Golden Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu - whose
bodily lustre is of a beautiful golden hue, like that of the selfsame Lord
Gaurasundara; who is the personal expansion of that supreme Lord Gaurahari; who
is always intoxicated by preaching the message of that Golden Lord; and whose
divine beauty blooms in the revelation of Lord Gaurāṅga’s mercy potency.”] [Śrī
Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam, p 2]
Guru-rūpa-hariṁ. When Kṛṣṇa Himself is Guru, He is Gaura.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
________________________________________________________ [?]
Pūrva-rāga,
māna, prema-vaicittya, prabāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Union in separation.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes, a type of vipralambha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vipralambha, the four kinds
of main separation. Amongst the friends when there is separation that may be
classified into four points.
Pūrva-rāga.
Before meeting, both the parties, not actual meeting but anyhow come in some
remote connection, either the name, or the portrait, something. First saw the
name, or the tone of the flute. Not seen actually, no practical union, real
meeting, but have some connection, either the sound of the flute, or a picture,
or the Name itself, Kṛṣṇa Nāma. And Kṛṣṇa heard of Rādhā Nāma. In this way but
not actual meeting took place so long, and there is separation, pang of
separation. The Name is so sweet He can’t contain Himself or Herself. Rādhārāṇī
when Kṛṣṇa Nāma entered Her ear, She was perturbed, “So sweet a Name is
possible in the world.” Her reaction and some pain there also. “I can’t meet.
So sweet a Name, Who possesses such a sweet Name, Whose playing of the flute is
so sweet sound, I can’t meet Him.” A pang of separation: that is pūrva-rāga.
Pūrva-rāga, that is also separation, before meeting, pūrva-rāga.
Then next,
māna, māna means after meeting when there is some difference between Them, in
trifle matters, but it actually comes to happen. This is the very nature of
love. Rūpa Goswāmī says:
aher iva gatiḥ premṇaḥ, svabhāva-kuṭilā bhavet [ato
hetor ahetoś ca, yūnor māna udañcati]
[“Just as a
serpent naturally moves in a crooked way, in a zigzag way, the nature of love
is naturally crooked. It is not straight. So the concerned parties quarrel,
sometimes with cause and sometimes without cause, and separation comes.
Separation is necessary for the transcendental pastimes of Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi]
Just as a
serpent goes by this curved way, not straight, it is his nature to go in that
way. It is not a diseased going, when serpent going it is nature that he will
go in this. So, Rūpa Goswāmī says, “Just like that, the progress, the path of
love is also like that.” Ato hetor ahetoś ca, yūnor māna udañcati. So sometimes
with some trifle cause or sometimes with no cause such feelings must come.
Nothing, “No He’s neglecting Me. He wants to avoid Me,” some sort of sentiment
comes. “And thereby I don’t like Your company.” Of course the cent percent
liking and cent percent aspiration is there, but still for the time being some
such opposite sentiments spring up from the underground. And for the time being
some sort of clash in the sentiment and one avoids the company of the other. “I
don’t like it.” That is māna.
Then prema-vaicittya. Jealousy rises to such
a degree that They are already together, but still some sort of thought comes
within and makes Them to think that it is far away. One occasion the example is
given. Rādhārāṇī, this is all in the mādhurya rasa, not in other rasas. When
Rādhārāṇī is standing by Kṛṣṇa Her shadow is reflected on the body of Kṛṣṇa,
but anyhow the Yogamāyā has managed to rise in Her mind that, “Oh, another lady
is closely fixed in His body.” The jealousy sprung in such a way that, “What is
this? Another lady is within Him? How it can be tolerated?” So Her mind
revolts. Then Lalitā Devī perhaps was there, some sakhī, she anyhow pushed Her.
“What do You do? It is Your own reflection there.” Then She again came to
senses. “Oh!” Then She particularly noticed and found, “Oh, it is My shadow, My
shadow.” Then immediately gone. This is something like prema-vaicittya. The
example is given like that.
And prabāsa:
of course when, by circumstances it is arranged that One leaves the Other, that
Kṛṣṇa went to Mathurā to attend other duties. And They were apparently
neglected. And that is prabāsa. If it is for some limited time, that is sudur
[?] prabāsa and other prabāsa something, two types of prabāsa. prabāsa
pracrista [?], when one has left the country and gone to far off place, then
the separation, that is prabāsa.
So four
types of separation pangs between the lover and beloved: the pangs of
separation.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. This is all of a very high type. We should not indulge
in these topics carelessly. That will do some harm in our real realization in
future, because the mundane characteristic is possible to be carried there. The
mundane experience may try to take us down. With much caution. What we
conceive, it is not in that plane. It is higher and higher plane. So we are not
getting the real picture of things here, this is adulterated picture. It is
alloyed picture of the conception of the original thing. We should take it in
our mind. Not unalloyed conception of the thing. With this caution we are to
deal with them.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja, I was told...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who is this?
Devotee: This is Vidagdha Dāsa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vidagdha-Mādhava, yes.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I was told that our Swāmī Mahārāja
that he wrote one sannyāsa that the goal is to cultivate this feeling of
separation from Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa. This feeling of separation is the mood, perhaps
the goal of a Vaiṣṇava.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: To cultivate about sambhoga
that is more dangerous, and the separation: that is little safe. To have
separation, it is more safe to deal separation of the high type, but the union
is very, very dangerous to deal with. That is the cause. We may participate to
separation a little, though we should think that it is not of this plane. The
pain of separation is not of this plane. But still the separation is less
injurious. With caution we may talk little about that. But the sambhoga will be
very, very dangerous. When Rādhā-Govinda, the sakhīs, They are combined and
They are enjoying the company one another, that will be very, very dangerous to
discuss, or to think, or to deal in any way from this mundane plane. A great
offence it will create. That is the idea. So direct handling is more injurious.
Indirect handling of separation as Mahāprabhu is showing, that is helpful to
certain extent. Mahāprabhu, the devotees, they are showing so many pranks,
can’t tolerate the separation of Kṛṣṇa.
[kāhāṅ mora prāna nātha muralī-vadana] kāhāṅ karoṅ kāhāṅ
pāṅ vrajendra-nandana
[Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu said: “Where is My beloved Kṛṣṇa? I can’t tolerate His
separation. Where is the Lord of My life, who is playing His flute? What shall
I do now? Where should I go to find the son of Mahārāja Nanda?”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 2.15]
“Oh, I can’t
tolerate even my own living or my existence without Kṛṣṇa. Without His grace,
without His company, I can’t maintain my, this undesirable existence.”
All these
may help to certain extent to us. But we are not to imitate that. But as the
highest ideal respectfully we are to look out. And that will help us to brush
aside our anartha. How intense ones feeling of separation should be about Kṛṣṇa,
and we don’t think, and if some tears come then we may not think that we have
realized that stage. That sort of danger should be avoided.
na prema-gandho 'sti [darāpi me harau, krandāmi
saubhāgya-bharaṁ prakāśitum
vaṁśī-vilāsy-ānana-lokanaṁ vinā, vibharmmi yat prāṇa-pataṅgakān
vṛthā]
[Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu said: “My dear friends, I have not the slightest tinge of
love of Godhead within My heart. When you see Me crying in separation, I am
just falsely exhibiting a demonstration of My great fortune. Indeed, not seeing
the beautiful face of Kṛṣṇa playing His flute, I continue to live My life like
an insect, without purpose.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya- līlā, 2.45]
Mahāprabhu
says that, “I have not a drop of divine love in Me otherwise how can I maintain
My, this mundane life...
End of 81.11.30.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.11.30.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...keep us within the fold.
But my next step what is here I must be particular to get up on the step, and
then that step, that step, that will be more helpful, and this idea will be
above to attract me.
Sometimes it
may create hope in me and this also may excite some spirit, they’ll say, “Oh,
this is a fun. Caitanyadeva He’s crying and He’s doing this, just as a madman. Caitanyadeva
was a madman.” So that can also excite, or may create offence to another also,
but less offence. They say, “The model of Caitanya you accepted. What was His
last days? He was always crying, and rubbing His face against the wall, and
sometimes running to the sea. Is this your highest ideal of life? What is this?
A ludicrous thing!”
So we must
be in the proper channel, unalloyed devotion.
That
Viskisan [?] told, “Yes, Caitanya was one of my devotees,” to Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura.
And Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura thought in his way, “This man should be removed very
swiftly, quickly.” With such extensive prestige he says that Caitanya was his
devotee.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Buddha suddhi. To keep up ones temperament
in a normal position where he should be in his stage of realization. Nitāi
Caitanya, this name will help, Nitāi Caitanya, set me right, set me right in my
position. I am making too much advance, going beyond my jurisdiction. Please
forgive and give me the proper adjustment; may not be maladjusted, by Your
grace. But because I am requested to deal all these things and as much as
possible keeping the respect of the thing I am trying to deal with intellectually,
but keep me all right. Nitāi Caitanya. Heno nitāi vine bhāi rādhā kṛṣṇa pāite
nāi.
[nitāi-pada-kamala koṭi candra-suśītala, ye chāyāya
jagat juḍāya
hena nitāi vine bhāi rādhā-kṛṣṇa pāite nāi, dṛdha
kari' dhara nitāir pāy]
[“The lotus
feet of Prabhu Nityānanda are most pleasing, like the combined calming radiance
of millions of moons. By receiving the cooling shade of His transcendental
shelter the whole universe, scorched by heat of material existence, can be
fully relieved and soothed. O dear brothers, without the grace of such a
magnanimous personality as Prabhu Nityānanda, it is very difficult to attain
divine loving service to Śrī Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa in the groves of Vṛndāvana.
Therefore firmly take shelter of His lotus feet with all sincere respect and
love so you may reach that nectarine goal.”] [Manaḥ-śikṣā, from Prāthanā]
The
foundation must be solid and proper. Then the structure should be erected.
Otherwise whole thing will go down.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi.
Heno nitāi
vine bhāi rādhā kṛṣṇa pāite nāi. The solid foundation we can get from
Nityānanda. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
One day
Nityānanda Prabhu came to Mahāprabhu’s house in Māyāpur, naked, quite naked.
And there was so many, even perhaps Śacī Devī, Viṣṇu Priya, they were also
there and other devotees. Nityānanda came quite naked. Then Mahāprabhu managed
to give some cloth. And perhaps if the devotees think in a lower way, have any
misconception about Him, so He asked Nityānanda for His kaupīna.
“Śrīpāda, I want to have Your kaupīna.” And
He tore it up and distributed amongst the householders that were present. “Keep
a piece of His kaupīna in some ____________ [?] And you in your hair or in your
hand you preserve it as an ornament. This _________ [?] small ____ like thing
in which some medicine, some kavach is mentioned and with a thread it is put in
the hand or sometimes it is kept in the hair. Please keep it with you. Then you
will be able to have sense control very soon. Nityānanda has got such self
control to such a degree. He does not know anything of this world. So He can
come naked amongst the male and female. His vairāgya is such, indifference to
the world, to the mundane transaction. He’s so free from this mundane
transaction, Nityānanda.”
So the grace
of Nityānanda will construct the good foundation, His grace. This is all
ekayana. Ekayana not bhodayana, not leading to many branches. Ekayana: that
great, single, model, ideal. Most firm foundation His grace means. And then you
may have any structure, it can be any weight. If you have faith in Nityānanda
then that faith can bear any amount of weight, structure. It won’t betray you,
the foundation won’t betray you. Nityānanda. So Swāmī Mahārāja laid stress in
the devotion of Nityānanda amongst the westerners. Get His mercy, and then
Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa afterwards. Mahāprabhu means Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa. First Nityānanda, and
then Gaurāṅga, then Rādhā-Govinda, three stages, you are to raise yourself up.
Ke? Subal
Sakha. __________________ [?]
Devotee: __________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who of you will stay here to
take prasādam? He has come to inquire, whether you will take prasādam and go or
before that you go? You consult and say. He has come to know.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: ___________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
__________________________________________________ [?]
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
____________________________________ [?]
Gaura Haribol.
____________________________________________________________ [?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Classical language you are
acquainted with, and colloquial, he’s expert in colloquial, and you are in
classical.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Mahārāja, how does one attain the
mercy of Lord Nityānanda?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nityānanda. Ha, ha. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Who finds more inclination to serve Gaurāṅga and His
Dhāma and His servants, Nityānanda is very much kind to him who has got some
tendency, special tendency to Gaura līlā. Nityānanda Prabhu He walked from door
to door, “Take the Name of Gaurāṅga. I shall be your servant. You can purchase
Me. Take the Name of Gaurāṅga. I’ll be sold to you without any price, any
condition.” That was His temperament.
When
Mahāprabhu sent Nityānanda, He was in Purī, sent Nityānanda, “Without You I
don’t find anyone who can spread the Kṛṣṇa Nāma, Kṛṣṇa bhakti, who can spread
because the Bengalis are very wicked in nature. They are more engaged in tantric
and nyāya and smṛti. They are making too much of those trifle things, and
puffed up, that they have finished everything, all knowledge. So that is a very
hard field. And without You none will be able to awaken them, especially the
masses. You separate from them, from the classes and approach the masses with Kṛṣṇa
Nāma. And You are the fittest person.”
Nityānanda
Prabhu came but without trying to take Kṛṣṇa Nāma He began to preach Gaura
Nāma.
bhaja gaurāṅga, kaha gaurāṅga laha gauranger nāma,
yei jana gaurāṅga bhaje sei amāra prāna.
[“Worship
Gaurāṅga, speak of Gaurāṅga, chant Gaurāṅga's Name. Whoever worships Śrī Gaurāṅga
is My life and soul. Come straight to the campaign of Śrī Caitanya and you will
safely attain Vṛndāvana.”]
Nityānanda
Prabhu found it that,
‘kṛṣṇa-nāma’ kare aparādhera vicāra, [kṛṣṇa balile
aparādhīra nā haya vikāra]
[There are
offences to be considered while chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra. Therefore,
simply by chanting Hare Kṛṣṇa, one does not become ecstatic.] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Ādi-līlā, 8.24]
There is
some danger connected that Kṛṣṇa līlā is very akin to this mundane debauch,
this thieving, this lying, and all these things, very akin to a degraded soul.
And Kṛṣṇa is of a reserved nature. It is very difficult to understand the
purity of Kṛṣṇa līlā for the masses. The mass mind cannot approach Kṛṣṇa līlā
as the highest attainment. So it will be difficult to preach. But Gaurāṅga
līlā, when Kṛṣṇa has come to distribute to the public, with such capital in His
mind of going, so, to submit to Gaura līlā a little, it will be easy, the
sannyāsa tyāga līlā. And Gaurāṅga means a dynamo which wants to give Kṛṣṇa, to
distribute Kṛṣṇa. And we must take to that, the most magnanimous, surcharged
with intensified pity for the ordinary people, kindness, affection, even to the
criminals. So anyhow to keep them to His connection then Kṛṣṇa līlā is already
in their fist. So He began to preach about Gaurāṅga, not of Kṛṣṇa, Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa,
Kṛṣṇa līlā as commanded by Mahāprabhu. So bhaja gaurāṅga, kaha gaurāṅga He
began.
And there is
another instance described in Caitanya Bhāgavata. Śacī Devī had a dream that Kṛṣṇa-Balarāma
is there in a throne. And Nityānanda is fighting with Balarāma.
“Come away
from the throne. It is no longer Dvāpara-yuga. The age Kali has come and My
Master Gaurāṅga must take the position of this throne. You come out.”
And
Balarāma, He’s giving sort of opposition. “No, no, why should We come out? We
are sitting on the throne from so long a time. Why should we come down?”
Nityānanda
forcibly taking Him: and Balarāma is submitting slightly.
“My master
Gaurāṅga He wants to take the opposition now. The age for Him has come.” So
He’s very partial to Gaurāṅga. “Kṛṣṇa is far off. My Lord is Gaurāṅga. I must
be very near and grateful to Him.”
To Guru,
rather adjust. [Raghunātha] Dāsa Goswāmī says bakārināpi [from the verse
beginning āśābharair-amṛta-sindhu, Vilāpa-Kusumāñjali, 102], “I want Your grace
Rādhārāṇī. Without You I don’t want Kṛṣṇa, a separate Kṛṣṇa. And along with
You, if I get You with Kṛṣṇa, I want. I want that, to serve, but never without
You any Kṛṣṇa I never want it.”
So that
should be the healthy attitude of the devotees, that they won’t try, the higher
authorities under whom they can connect with Kṛṣṇa, the Gurudeva, the Vaiṣṇava,
the hierarchy. They always try to intensify their faith. Who is giving the
highest model or ideal, who is giving it to him, the next person from whom he’s
getting it, then their allegiance must be highest there.
yasya prasādād bhagavat-prasādo, yasyāprasādān na gatiḥ
kuto 'pi
[dhyāyan stuvaṁs tasya yaśas tri sandhyaṁ, vande guroḥ
śrī-caraṇāravindam]
[“By the
mercy of the spiritual master one receives the benediction of Kṛṣṇa. Without
the grace of the spiritual master, one cannot make any advancement. Therefore,
I should always remember and praise the spiritual master. At least three times
a day I should offer my respectful obeisances unto the lotus feet of my
spiritual master.”] [Śrī Śrī Gurv-aṣṭaka, 8]
This is the
position of Guru, by whose grace I can get anything, I can get the grace of Kṛṣṇa.
And without whose grace, I have got no other prospect. So this way, who has
given to me, the first connection, I must have reverence there. But at the same
time I won’t conceive that is a doll. I must think, because I have come to, not
a particular figure, but what he says, his upadeśa, the learning, what is
attracting my heart.
I am not
this body. I am the inquirer. And which is satisfying me, drawing the inquirer
to the inquired, I must try to locate that thing in him, and not prākṛta
buddhi. Not prākṛta buddhi. I am not this. Who am I, the disciple, only this
body, this figure, the temperament, the caste, the figure, or the colour, or
the scholarship, the intellectualism? No.
Who has come
to seek, who is the party in me, and who is the party in Guru? That we must be
conscious, we must be fully awake to that, awaken like that. What is the inner
thing? I have come for which thing? We must be awake to our own interest. That
is relative and absolute. The form we shall have to eliminate, ignore, and the
spirit we have to keep up always. Otherwise, we may be form worshippers. What
is, where is, who is Guru? Where to be located? What is his ideal? What does he
really want me to do? What does he really want me to take? These things must
not be dismissed from our idea. Not only formal adherence. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
The
spiritual way: the spiritual man is going to the spiritual world to have the
spiritual realization, all spiritual. And all conceptions of mundane, whether
physical, or intellectual, or mental, that should be eliminated in our journey
if we want to go to the inner world of substance. Hare Kṛṣṇa. It will decide my
real progress, desire of life. The fulfilment is from the inner side always. If
one can keep up that thread, then he will go, and he will get things of that
quality.
Beautiful
figure, the intellectual delivery, and so many other things may be. The style,
the movement, the boldness, so many things there are. But what should be the
highest thing in our realization? And for that we shall – progress means
elimination and acceptance. And always it is a dynamic thing, otherwise we
shall be dead.
Acceptance
and elimination, natural selection: the scientists also say natural selection
or something like that, survival of the fittest, natural selection, in the
expression of the scientists, natural selection. Nature is selecting some and
giving up something. In the course of the development of this worldly affair,
so many animals, so many things were in the present but they are gone, by
giving place to those, natural selection and survival of the fittest. It is
dynamic. We are living in a dynamic world. So elimination, acceptance and elimination:
that is progress. It is a progressive thing, not a static.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
To get the
grace of Nityānanda we shall try to, as much as possible, to study the
character of Śrī Gaurāṅga, to serve Him, His Dhāma, His persons, all these
things. That will easily help us to get the grace of Nityānanda.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
___________________________________________________________ [?]
Something I
must contact in my present stage. And the highest ideal always I shall keep on
my head, over my head. With this idea I shall do something here. The idea, the
highest model, that is our all in all in our life. To get, to be acquainted
with the conception of the highest idea, that is the best wealth in one’s life.
And to be in the way of realization, one day, Rādhikā-mādhavāśāṁ, Dāsa Goswāmī
says, “Rādhikā-mādhavāśāṁ, only we shall aspire after, cherish the hope that
one day I may be taken in the plane where Rādhikā-Mādhava, Rādhā- Mādhava is in
Their glory, sitting, or playing, mādhavāśāṁ. That should be our prospect,
rādhikā- mādhavāśāṁ prāpto yasya prathitaḥ kṛpayā śrī-guruṁ taṁ nato 'smi.
[nāma-śreṣṭhaṁ manum api śacī-putram atra svarūpaṁ
rūpaṁ tasyāgrajam uru-purīṁ māthurīṁ goṣṭavāṭīm
rādhā-kuṇḍaṁ giri-varam aho rādhikā-mādhavāśāṁ
prāpto yasya prathita-kṛpayā śrī guruṁ taṁ nato 'smi]
[Śrīla Raghunātha Dāsa Goswāmī prays: “I
only aspire after one thing. I cherish the hope that one day I may be welcomed
into the plane where Rādhikā and Mādhava are in Their glory, sitting and
playing.”]
Dāsa
Goswāmī’s praṇāma mantra towards Guru; nāma-śreṣṭhaṁ, “I have got, I am fully
indebted to Gurudeva. Why? Who has given me so many things, nāma-śreṣṭhaṁ. The
highest conception of the Name, the highest sound, the highest form of sound
which contains the highest form of thought, aspiration, ideal, everything.
Manum api, and next mantram, first Name and then mantram. The Name is there.
Without Name mantram is nothing. If the Name is withdrawn and another Name is
put, the mantra will be opposite. If Kṛṣṇa Nāma is taken from the mantram and
there we put another name, the whole mantram will go that direction. So Name is
all in all. And mantra couched in such a way with some sort of prayer in the
Name, that is mantra, “I want this.” Manum api śacī-putram. The great saviour,
śacī-putra, Who is like a golden mountain standing to show the direction
towards Kṛṣṇa līlā. Atra svarūpaṁ. And then His most favourite personal
assistant Svarūpa Dāmodara who is the representation of Lalitā Devī: the most
favourite friend of Rādhikā. Nāma-śreṣṭhaṁ manum api śacī-putram atra svarūpaṁ.
Then rūpaṁ, who is ordered to distribute the higher types of devotion, the
love. The worshipping, the reverence: that is of lower order, reverence. And
love, of our innermost heart dealing, that rāgānugā bhakti was distributed
through Rūpa Goswāmī. Mahāprabhu considered Rūpa the best to deal with this
rāgānugā bhakti. Svarūpaṁ rūpaṁ tasyāgrajam. Then Sanātana who gives some sort
of adjustment with rāgānugā bhakti, viddhi bhakti, what is what, a sort of
acquaintance with the environment proper. Rūpaṁ tasyāgrajam uru-purīṁ māthurīṁ.
Then he has given me this Mathurā maṇḍala where Rādhā-Govinda have Their
pastimes, where every creeper, shrubs, sands, rivers, the jungle, the hill,
everyone is bearing the acquaintance of Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa līlā. Wherever I shall cast
my glance they will help me in the remembrance of Rādhā-Govinda. I have got
that from him. Māthurīṁ goṣṭavāṭīm, in ordinary Mathurā maṇḍala the goṣṭavāṭī
where the cows, the milkman people, they got their village constructed, their
association villages and so many, and their nature and their feelings I am
being acquainted with, goṣṭavāṭīm. Rādhā-kuṇḍaṁ, Rādhā-kuṇḍa, a favourite place
of Rādhā-Govinda for Their pastimes. Giri-varam aho, and this great Govardhana.
Rādhikā-mādhavāśāṁ, and lastly he has given the hope, Rādhikā Mādhava. One day
I can get the service of Rādhikā and Mādhava. All these assurances I have got
from my Gurudeva, so I bow down my head with all my respects to that feet who
has given so many things.”
So if we are
conscious of all these matters, spiritual materials, then I can think that I
have approached my Gurudeva properly. What is my Guru? What is my Guru? He is
filled with all these things. There is my Guru. There is my Guru.
And devoid
of that, “Oh, ISKCON has much wealth. Anyone can go and get food and so you run
to ISKCON.” This is not the proper way of going to ISKCON. The C.I.D’s are
always up, “Oh, they have got some political motive. ISKCON means America’s
political posting in the garb of sādhus. Rather ISKCON means that C.I.A, ISKCON
means a form of C.I.A.” There is another vision; so many visions about ISKCON.
But what should the real ISKCON be? It is this. That Raghunātha Dāsa Goswāmī,
he gives the real acquaintance of what is ISKCON, what does it mean. So we
shall try to understand what is ISKCON. Svarūpa Dāmodara Swāmī he has already
said I am told that, “We are holding the banner of ISKCON. You are going away.”
Is it not? I heard from some gentleman that Svarūpa Dāmodara he has told, “We
are in ISKCON proper. And you are administration; you are neglecting this
Vedānta ke? ISKCON Vedānta Society. What is that name?
Devotees: Bhaktivedānta Institute.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhaktivedānta. “This is real
ISKCON.” So what is ISKCON? Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. ISKCON must not
deviate from this line. Then that is ISKCON. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. We have not come to deceive ourselves, to fulfil ourselves.
ISKCON will fulfil everyone’s inner demand, even extending to the vegetables
and the stones, taking them to the feet of Mahāprabhu and the Goswāmīns. That
was the end of Swāmī Mahārāja there. We understand and appreciate that. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
What’s the
time?
Devotee: ________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _______________ [?] Oh, so
long. Nitāi.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Is there time for another question
Mahārāja?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One more question, yes, let
me try.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I read in Swāmī Mahārāja’s books
that one should not take the Holy Name as a servant. This is an offence. One
should simply pray for some service, to serve the Name. Sometimes a devotee
finds some dangerous situation, he may cry out the Holy Name, but that prayer
is something like ‘save me from this danger’ yes. So is that an offence to take
the Name in that sort of mood of, ‘take me out of this danger?’ Is that the
wrong mood when one finds himself in a dangerous position?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course we may pray to the
Name, to the sādhu, when he finds any danger. And danger in him means his
spiritual life is justified to invoke or invoking the necessary protection
there, being conscious of evaluation of his spiritual life. If the motive is a
spiritual one then protection he must want. Rakṣiṣyatīti viśvāsaḥ and goptṛtve
varaṇaṁ tathā. “You are my protector. If You leave me I will be lost. My
aspiration to get service one day of You, that will be lost.” In this way in
the spiritual connection we may invoke His help. But if my motive is otherwise
to kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā, then if I invoke help, that will, without
spiritual for other things, that will be kāmana in the ordinary.
kāmais tais tair hṛta-jñānāḥ, prapadyante [‘nya-devatāḥ
taṁ taṁ niyamam āsthāya, prakṛtyā niyatāḥ svayā]
[“Persons
whose good sense is perverted by some material desire become preoccupied with
that desire, and thus they adopt the appropriate rules and regulations to
worship ‘other gods’.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 7.20]
In the garb
of devotion that will be. Suppose I’m tempted by something. And I feel tempted
to go to that temptation, to embrace that temptation. At that time and I feel
there may be some hindrance, some trouble, some danger, then if I, ‘save me
from such temptation.’ If I pray to Him it is all right. But if I pray that
smoothly I can get that prey of my temptation, that will be bad, awkward. Am I
clear? For the satisfaction of my senses, if I want any protection from the
high, it will be offence. But if I pray that I may be saved from that prey to
keep my spiritual life, that will be all right. To up keep for the interest of
my spiritual life, we are allowed to pray to Him. Without that how can we save
ourselves? Always His protection, the protection of Guru, sādhu, and Lord,
every protection from everywhere I shall try to cry for protection. But if I
pray protection to satisfy my mundane object then that will be offence,
aparādha.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
tyaktvā sva-dharmaṁ caraṇāmbujaṁ harer, bhajann apakvo
‘tha patet tato yadi
yatra kva vābhadram abhūd amuṣya kiṁ, ko vārtha āpto
‘bhajatāṁ sva-dharmataḥ
[“If someone
takes to Kṛṣṇa consciousness, even though he may not follow the prescribed
duties in the śāstras, nor execute the devotional service properly, and even
though in an immature stage he may fall down from the standard, there is no
loss or danger for him. But if he carries out all the injunctions for
purification in the śāstras, what does it avail him if he is not Kṛṣṇa
conscious?”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.5.17]
Just as
sarva-dharmān parityajya [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.66] encourages us to take some
risk, so also here in Bhāgavatam Devaṛṣi Nārada when he’s giving these ten
ślokas as advice to Vyāsadeva. Tyaktvā sva-dharmaṁ caraṇāmbujaṁ harer. The
immediate call of duty, and the absolute call of duty. For the absolute call of
duty we must give up the immediate call of duty. Tyaktvā sva-dharmaṁ caraṇāmbujaṁ
harer, bhajann apakvo ‘tha patet tato yadi. And by doing that if temporarily I
have to come down in the calculation of this worldly duty, Devaṛṣi Nārada says,
“What do you lose thereby? No loss.” Because: Jagat prinite sakama tama varta
siddhim vindeta manava [?]
[śreyān sva-dharmo viguṇaḥ, para-dharmāt svanuṣṭhitāt]
sva dharme nidhanaṁ śreyaḥ, para-dharmo bhayāvahaḥ
[“It is
better to carry out one’s own duties a little imperfectly rather than
faultlessly perform another’s duties. Know that even death is auspicious in the
discharge of one’s duties appropriate to his natural position in the ordained
socio-religious system, because to pursue another’s path is perilous.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 3.35]
So immediate
call of duty you must attend here, it is recommended. And sarva-dharmān
parityajya, here He says by attending to your ordinary call of duty, the very
nearest call of duty, you may remain and go on in a safe position, safe way.
But if you attempt to have something greater, you will have to take the risk.
Otherwise, and ultimately you will be victorious because this will give you the
result of very less value. And for that attempt you jump beyond your capacity.
Then:
nehābhikrama-nāśo 'sti, pratyavāyo na vidyate
svalpam apy asya dharmasya, trāyate mahato bhayāt
[“Even a
small beginning in this devotional service cannot go in vain, nor can any loss
be suffered. The most insignificant practice of such devotional service saves
one from the all- devouring fear of repeated birth and death in this world.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.40]
The going of
higher quality what you have got, that is there, that can’t be destroyed, and
that accumulated will give you chance and take you to the highest domain. So
encouraging, there for progress, progress we must take the risk. And if we are
cowed down by our conscientious consideration, then of course we have to lose,
detrimental to our high prospect. But anyhow the connection, the favourable
environment is highly required for the purpose; environment, association. If we
take risk for the highest, there also the association will help us a great
deal, a great deal.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Of course
the adhikāra vicāra, one’s own capacity should also be taken into account.
Otherwise the śāstra and the sādhu has come to the lowest order. The Ācārya:
“Begin from here, take this piece, don’t take that piece, this meat, not that
meat, take a woman; not go to the prostitutes, one woman.” From there the
śāstra has come down to control us, to take us in a gradual way. That would be
impossible, if I say that don’t go to women, don’t go to take any meat, then he
will go, he will become a Mohammedan. He will leave the whole, utter at once.
So to keep up considering his future, to keep up him giving some allowance,
that was also in the scripture. But when one comes in connection with the nirguṇa
that is another...
End of 81.11.30.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.01.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...the ancient Indian system,
the basis of that, knowledge above mortality; that is knowledge proper. Mundane
knowledge has got no value. It does not stay. Knowledge permanent we are to
enquire somewhere else. That is knowledge proper, which has got its stability
and firm foundation. How to acquire that knowledge? How to acquire? So it has
been dealt with in Vedic education. Veda means ‘know’, the meaning of the word
Veda that is ‘know.’ No rhyme and reason shown for that, “Why you should know
this?” No explanation. “Know.” Because doubt is absent in that plane, no
cheating is possible in that plane. So simple direct transaction, do, know, all
friendly, confidential, stainless conduct. This is good, that is good, no
cheating tendency is possible, no suspicion, Veda.
This is the
plane of misunderstanding, misgiving, doubt, suspicion, then inference, then
examination. A vulnerable and vitiated plane where people cheat one another. So
everyone cannot rely on others, he has to examine whether it is true, whether
he’s being deceived or not. So he’s to check that, whatever is told to him,
given to him, he’s to check whether he’s being deceived or not. But where
cheating is unknown, the transactions are very simple and straight. No-one
deceives anyone. From that plane what comes down, what suggestion comes down,
that does not give any reason for that. Now, how to attain that sort of knowledge,
true knowledge, non-misunderstanding zone and non-deceiving knowledge? In
Bhagavad-gītā we find,
tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā
upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ, jñāninas tattva darśinaḥ
[“You will
be able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisances, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine knowledge.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
Tad viddhi
praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā. With this remuneration you are to approach
towards that domain of knowledge. Praṇipāt - surrender, paripraśna - honest
enquiry, and sevā - serving attitude. More friendly with the mentality of
slavery, you are to approach in that plane of knowledge. That higher knowledge
won’t come to serve you, a person of status which is so low. If you want that
at all, you are to serve Him. He will utilise you, and not you will be able to
utilise Him, that higher knowledge. He’s subject. You are subject of this
mundane world and you’ll have to become object to be handled by the super
knowledge of that plane. If you want that, the connection of that higher
knowledge, you are to approach in that attitude, that plane. Praṇipāt - that
means I have finished my experience here. I have nothing to aspire after
anything in this, no charm here for me, I have finished. Paripraśna - honest
enquiry, submissive humility, humble enquiry with sincere eagerness, and not to
challenge, not in a challenging mood, then that won’t care to come down to you.
That is sufficient, full in itself, full in itself, or Himself. And sevā - you
are to enter there only to fulfil their purpose. That can’t be subservient to you,
a tiny person with meagre experience and conception of mean fulfilment. You
cannot handle Him. If you like to be handled by Him, then you can only
approach. So such favourable environment should be created in Gurukula where a
knowledge proper is to be cultivated, if you want that at all. That is supreme,
knowledge is supreme, that is not subservient to this mundane conception, the
world of mortality. That is sat-cit-ānanda. That is unassailable existence, cit
- that is consciousness in Himself…
End of 81.12.01.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.02.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...karma-rangra, He has not
anything to do direct with us. We are left free, and as we shall do, we shall
get the result in that manner. He’s onlooker only ________ [?] But it is His
duty to see that one may not go scot free. That is His lookout. So we are
direct concerned with our karma. But karma kiyate, the result of karma, good or
bad, that diminishes, vanishes, so we shall continue with karma always. Avoid
bad karma we shall take to good karma, and the good karma must be continued.
Beyond that there is no realm. He does not accept that cid vilasa, cid bhumika,
the land of dedication is not admitted by Jaimini as well as Śaṅkara.
Only the Vaiṣṇava
Ācārya they have discovered another plane of living, and that living by
dedication. And that is the real world, and this is... They have only, of that
faith. Direct world of living is there, a happy world.
And according
to them, only this unhappy world is existing, and if you want pure happiness,
like Jaimini says, that you will do always good work and you will enjoy heaven,
heavenly life. So your work is everything _____________________ [?] That is the
conception, so I show my respect towards my karma, he’s my providence. He can
do anything and everything. So only we take shelter in karma.
And Śaṅkarācārya
says, “No. Karma adhikāra, what we acquire by our karma, that is trifling, that
is transient, and reactionary, so we shall try to find some complete rest from
this wild goose chasing. To live here means wild goose chasing, and we must
stop that and we shall take to complete eternal rest in samādhi, just like in
suṣupti, sound sleep.” That is Buddhist or Śaṅkara in some way or other.
But the Vaiṣṇava
Ācāryas say, “No. There is a world of happiness, and that is true, and we can
live only by thorough dedication towards the absolute cause.” And there is
gradation, Rāmānuja, Madhvācārya, Nimbarka, Viṣṇuswāmī. Rāmānandi section: from
Rāmānuja, Rāmānandi, an offshoot. From Madhvācārya the Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava. From
Viṣṇuswāmī the Vallabha School, Vallabhācārya School. And from Nimbarka there’s
Harivyāsa and Haridāsa School, little modified we find. From these schools also
a main branch has sprung up.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Haribras?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nimbarka is called Haridāsa.
The name was very much appreciated by Agbar Barsa [?]. He was Haridāsa. So
there were some persons who make much with Haridāsa. But the original
propounder of the faith was Harivyāsa, means Nimbarka, Nimbarkācārya. And they
come from Catuḥsana, and Madhvācārya from Brahmā, Rāmānuja from Lakṣmī, and Viṣṇuswāmī
from Rudra, Śiva. Śrī-brahma-rudra-sanakā vaiṣṇavāḥ kṣiti-pāvanāḥ
[sampradāya vihīnā ye mantrās te niṣiphalā matāḥ
ataḥ kalau bhaviṣyanti catvāraḥ sampradāyinaḥ
śrī-brahma-rudra-sanakā vaiṣṇavāḥ kṣiti-pāvanāḥ
catvāras te kalau bhāvyā hy utkale puruṣottamāt]
[“If someone
receives a mantra from a Guru who doesn’t come in a bona fide sampradāya that
mantra will have no potency and will be fruitless. Hence in the age of Kali
there will arise four founders of sampradāyas, namely Śrī, Brahmā, Rudra and
Sanaka. These four Vaiṣṇavas are the sanctifiers of the earth. Their four
respective sampradāyas will arise from the Supreme Personality of Godhead in
Utkal (Orissa).”] [Padma Purāṇa]
Middle age
Ācārya from all these four camps is Śrī, Rāmānuja. And Brahmā means
Madhvācārya. Rudra means Viṣṇuswāmī. And Catuḥsana is Nimbarka. A middle age
Ācārya.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
What is
Satsvarūpa doing there? Looking after administration, or writing?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: He’s writing. He’s leaving today for
Vṛndāvana. He’s going back.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh. Vṛndāvana. And that
gentleman, he’s also leaving for Vṛndāvana – Dāmodara.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Dāmodara, after two weeks.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, he will stay here for two
weeks. Hare Kṛṣṇa. No other gentleman has come there, newly?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: No. No one has come. Bhakti Caru
Mahārāja has sent message he is coming.
Devotee: He’s coming today.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’s coming today, there,
with Gopāla Kṛṣṇa?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Satajanma and Hṛdayānanda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But he told that he will
accompany Gopāla Kṛṣṇa there today?
Devotee: I didn’t hear that he is coming today, Gopāla
Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gopāla Kṛṣṇa. Then who told
it? Hari Charan told it, that he will come with Gopāla Kṛṣṇa, perhaps this
morning to Māyāpur and evening here. That he told, Hari Charan. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gopāla Kṛṣṇa he’s an Ācārya?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: No, GBC.
Devotee: He’s aspiring to be an Ācārya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! He’s trying to become
Ācārya.
Devotee: They are promising.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. He perhaps last year he
came to see me, or year before last?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Last year.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And he was a candidate for
Ācāryaship he expressed.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Or this year it must have been.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But it was not granted so he
was dissatisfied. This year perhaps he will get recognition. The principle has
been accepted last year, they told, after their sitting finished. And Gopāla Kṛṣṇa
came and told, “There are no new Ācāryas have been taken.”
I remarked,
this is injudicious and unfortunate.
Then
Bhāvānanda and Jayapataka came to me. “Perhaps you were misinformed. We have
accepted the principle that we shall increase the number of Ācāryas. We are not
against, so your remarks are based on erroneous information.”
But to
accept the principle only is not the whole thing.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Where is
Jidish Prabhu?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He said he’s coming.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, when you used to meet
with our Prabhupāda at Sitakanta Banerjee Lane, did he used to tell you, or did
you discuss that world preaching at that time, preaching all around the world?
It might have come?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. At that time perhaps he
had no conception of world preaching, but all India preaching. And especially
approaching the political leaders, and try to convert them. That tendency I
found in him. Before that perhaps he might have said when he was in business in
Bombay, and I was in that Maṭha, might have talked.
At that time
Bon Mahārāja and a party they were preaching in England, Germany also. Bon
Mahārāja met Hitler also. Hitler, he was busily engaged, there was an
engagement with Hitler, but when he approached at the fixed time then he saw
that Hitler is engaged in serious thought and moving in a corridor. And when he
was informed that, ‘you have made engagement with Swāmī Bon,’ then he sent
another gentleman. “I’m very busy now. You please on my behalf talk to
Swāmīji.” He sent one gentleman, perhaps Goebbels or someone. But he saw that
Hitler is like half mad he’s moving in the corridor. Bon Mahārāja told me.
Devotee: Hitler was very interested in Vedic
literature, in a perverted way?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not in Vedic literature but
some forms he observed what is akin to Vedic custom. That we appreciate. Just
to put the females to the harem and to make them attentive towards nurturing
good child, to produce good children for the country. And he ordered, perhaps
made a law to sterilise the diseased persons to produce children. “I don’t want
that the country will be full of some diseased men. Good health and good
intellect men I want.” And also he announced that, “Any lady who will produce good
children to the country they will be rewarded. They shall get a reward who will
be able to contribute good children to the country.”
That is _______________________________ [?] The
necessity of marrying is to produce good child, and not sense pleasure. Of
course according to his conception of good child, that was then another. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Dictatorship, I like that, dictatorship. Of course in a good man, that
is presupposed. There is Gurukula. Gurukula means Guru is all in all. The
obedience, the discipline, we are to teach, we are to learn. Merit must be
given upper hand. That vox populi is not vox dei. Vox dei should be vox populi.
The vox populi is vox dei, the mass will guide, and the intelligentsia will be
compelled to follow that: that is an unhealthy thing. The higher realisation
will guide the lower. And higher realisation must come under the revealed
truth: revelation guide. Here the sphere of misconception. So light must come
from beyond the world of misconception, and we’ll be benefited thereby. That is
the underlying idea.
When perhaps
in the first issue of Back to Godhead I had one article there, and there I
wrote in that spirit, “The Vyāsadeva the great dictator,” I put this expression,
“The Vyāsadeva, the great dictator in the religious world. What he has
received, he has written in the spirit of a dictatorship. Do this. Veda is
dictator. Revealed truth is also dictator, in the spirit of dictatorship. Do
this. Why? No reason. Do this. It will be your good.”
If one says,
“Why?” he’s unqualified, he’s unqualified for the soil. If there is doubt, he’s
only prepared to live in the land of doubt, suspicion, cheating, all these
things. There is the unknown. In a wholesome healthy soil the cheating is
unknown, so whatever one will say that will be true. Whatever another one will
ask that will be true. That is supposed to be true cent per cent. None wants to
deceive. That should be the character, characteristic of a normal soil.
When the mother says to the child: “You do
this.”
“Why should
I do mother: why should I do that?”
Giving
something, “You take this food.”
“Oh. I
should check if there is poison in it. With suspicion whether I should take
this food given by my affectionate mother and I submit, I shall before taking I
shall feel I should examine whether any wrong is there.”
This is a
very lower type of life, undesirable. So in high plane of life such suspicion
and examination and doubt, all these things that cannot prevail: simple
transaction.
Devotee: But the king, the dictator, he is always very
much doubtful. He’s always checking to see if the food is...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The land of doubtful, to live
in the land of doubtfulness, that is not a happy thing. It is earned only by
our ill fate, the result of our evil action. We are not fit to live in the
normal land. Unfit, so we are pushed into the land of doubt, or land of
deception. Doubt, deception, deception has grown within us doubt.
Devotee: _______________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _________________ [?] Hare Kṛṣṇa.
_________ [?] Who is here?
Devotee: Mukunda mālā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mukunda mālā. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. ___________________________________________________________________
[?]
Devotee:
__________________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vidagdha Prabhu, have you
heard that Gopāla Kṛṣṇa Prabhu is coming from Māyāpur now, today?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I have not heard.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You have not heard. And
Navadwīpa Prabhu has heard?
Navadwīpa Prabhu: This morning my wife told me that
just three were coming. Bhakti Caru, Sadadhanya Swāmī, and Adridharan, the
president of Calcutta: but no mention of Gopāla Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa.
________________________________________ [?]
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Swāmī Mahārāja, Beyond Birth And Death,
________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Beyond? Not between?
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Between we are having
experience of our own, but beyond birth and death. _________________________
[?] beyond birth and death.
Devotee:
__________________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Fool, a cartoon.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, like that, exactly.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Beyond birth and death
________________________________ [?]
Skeleton. Who is dissatisfied with any food of this
world, he wants to see if there is anything beyond birth and death, try to find
out. Here, suffering concur, this is the highest production of this world
ultimately is this figure, no food, trying to find out if any hope is outside.
Yudhiṣṭhira
Mahārāja said ______________________ [?] “What is the news of the world, in
general?” Yudhiṣṭhira Mahārāja told:
_____________________________________________ [?]
Man is being
seasoned in a cauldron. ______________________________ [?] ādhiyātmika,
ādhibhautika, ādhidaivika. He’s being fried in a cauldron. Ādhiyātmika, with
some repenting mood from within, from the pain of the disease from the body;
and the ādhibhautika, one animal is attacking another. Ādhidaivika, the famine,
flood, as the result of his previous karma is burning him. This is the – always
being burned, every jīva soul in bondage is always being burned and the fire is
of three types, the heat, and the heat is of three types. One, famine, flood,
this ādhidaivika, these natural accidents; and then one jīva is troubling
another, is the cause of misery, and then another type from within, either a
disease or mental disease. So always suffering from these troubles, so such
troubled man is trying to find out if anything beyond this world where
ultimately we are a skeleton, nothing else. That may be the idea of the
cartoon. The skeleton is peeping through a window whether there is any place
where I can grow some flesh and blood which is being eaten up here and reducing
to mere skeleton. Can I thrive in any other soil, in Candraloka, or in Sukra,
or in any other place? Hare Kṛṣṇa. Vaikuṇṭha. Here skeleton is true, ultimately
the skeleton is the truth here. Everything is being eaten up by the time and
space and trying to reduce anyone and everyone to be a skeleton. “Oh you
skeleton, try to find out a place where you can live a healthy life, you don’t
have to become a skeleton. Thinking, thinking, thinking.”
Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Vidagdha
Prabhu, what duty you have got now to discharge there?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Still with the Māyāpur samādhi
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You have come to purchase
something for samādhi, materials?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: No. Going to Calcutta.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, you are going to
Calcutta, to meet?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I work with an artist in Calcutta.
Mahārāja, Satya Nārāyaṇa Prabhu, we were discussing some of your Kṛṣṇa kathā
and he was saying there would be a market, there would be some devotees very
much interested in seeing a small book of your quotes. Of quotes we might get
from tapes that we have taken.
Bhāratī Mahārāja:
__________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Satya Nārāyaṇa Prabhu he’s in
ISKCON, but he, why should he take trouble of publishing them? With any
criticism, or as it is?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: As it is. He’s not editing. He’s not
saying we should publish with BBT. But we should get some quotes, nice quotes
we can use in our preaching all over the world.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. One who has got, who has
caught that, he may do, he may publish. I have no objection. Dhīra Kṛṣṇa
Mahārāja he also asked me that, ‘May we print all these things?’ Yes, you do.
Anyone who has heard it he may do and publish if he thinks what is to do some
good to the world then of course he’s justified to do that. I don’t want to
make it a trade. It must be the most benevolent trade of Mahāprabhu. No special
trade, but His trade to convert all under Kṛṣṇa consciousness. That broadest
idea we must embrace, one and all. It is for the interest of Mahāprabhu and Kṛṣṇa,
Prabhupāda, Swāmī Mahārāja; for their interest if it is meant, worth something,
everyone is at liberty to do that. It is not mine. If the words come from our
master, from Kṛṣṇa, everyone should have right to accept that, and to spread
that.
yāre dekha, tāre kaha 'kṛṣṇa'-upadeśa, [āmāra ājñāya
guru hañā tāra ei deśa
kabhu nā vādhibe tomāra viṣaya-taraṅga, punarapi ei ṭhāñi
pābe mora saṅga]
[“Instruct
whoever you meet in the science of Kṛṣṇa. Teach them the instructions of Kṛṣṇa
in Bhagavad-gītā, and the teachings about Kṛṣṇa in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. In this
way, on My order, become a Guru and liberate everyone in the land. If you
follow this instruction, the waves of materialism within this world will not
affect you. Indeed, if you follow My order, you will soon attain My
association.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 7.128-9]
If they
consider that it’s Kṛṣṇa upadeśa then they’re at liberty to spread it anywhere
and everywhere. His conscience to be justified: if he sincerely thinks that, of
course he’ll do it. It is not mine, it is of my Gurudeva, and he will say it is
of Mahāprabhu, He of Bhāgavatam, Vyāsadeva: in this way. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
And if
anyone gets any real benefit out of that then I shall get reward from above and
I shall get good will from them also. I want that sort of blessing for my own
sustenance, I want that. Gaura Haribol. The reaction will come to me if really
that is helpful, then reaction will come to me to bless me, to make me more fit
for the service of my Lord. Gaura Haribol. Without that I may not have anything
to cherish in my heart. I may not do. I pray to my Lord.
To make
trade over this Hari kathā, our Guru Mahārāja condemned it, this Pran Gopāla
Goswāmī and others. To make money Pran Gopāla Goswāmī came to Gaura Kiśora
Bābājī Mahārāja to read Bhāgavatam. He requested Bābājī Mahārāja one day, “You
hear how I explain Bhāgavatam.” Bābājī Mahārāja does not say anything. Then one
day he himself came with his men and made arrangements and invited also the
audience and went on explaining.
Bābājī
Mahārāja is sitting silent. Then when he went away then he asked one of his
attendants, “Cleanse this place.”
“Why? This
is already very, no dirt, he already cleansed, plane, compound.”
“No, no, no.
What I say you do it.”
“What do you
say Bābājī Mahārāja? I can’t follow you. This is already very clear. Nothing is
here. The Goswāmī just had his Bhāgavatam pāṭham here and it is very clear.”
“No, no. You
say that you heard Bhāgavatam, I heard money, money, money. What he, so many
talks, so many gestures, postures, so many singing tunes, all these things
pronounced, pronouncing of the śloka, the art, everything only to get money, to
earn money. He will advertise that, “Gaura Kiśora Bābājī he has heard
Bhāgavatam from me.” So more demand will come and more money he will earn. He
has not spoken anything in praise of the Lord. That was not his inner purpose,
but how he will be able to earn more money. He’s using Bhāgavatam for that. And
the money will be utilised for the pleasure of his children and wife. And he’s
trying to force Kṛṣṇa to serve, using Kṛṣṇa to serve his wife and children. I
see it like that. So this is filthy. Purify this place, and with some go-my,
the cow dung.”
When in
Australia, Swāmī Mahārāja, that paper cutting is with me perhaps, when Swāmī
Mahārāja came down from the plane - got down, so many came to welcome him. Then
one newspaper reporter just approached, “How these expenses you manage? You
sell books, we are told.”
“But we are
not book sellers,” he answered in a particular, peculiar way. “We are doing Kṛṣṇa
kīrtana giving book about Kṛṣṇa, they are giving money. And money is used only
for Kṛṣṇa kīrtana.”
In this way
the rolling business for Kṛṣṇa, not any motive of trade, to serve other base
purposes of human nature. So if it is in that way it is all right, but not for
any trade. That is what is wanted.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari.
Nitāi. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
The produce
must go to Kṛṣṇa, must go to Guru, Vaiṣṇava, Kṛṣṇa and kāṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa and His
own group.
ahaṁ hi sarva-yajñānāṁ, bhoktā ca prabhur eva ca
[na tu mām abhijānanti, tattvenātaś cyavanti te]
[“-Because I
alone am the enjoyer and rewarder of all sacrifices. But since they cannot know
Me in this way, they again undergo birth, disease, infirmity, and death.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 9.24]
“Only I am
the sole enjoyer of the whole.”
Reality is
For Itself, For Itself. That is the only criterion we should keep up in our
mind. Artheṣu abhijñaḥ [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.1.1] He knows the meaning of every
movement, even of an ant or a creeper. He has got the idea why the ant is
moving to which direction, and the creeper blown by the wind, moving which way,
what is the meaning. He Himself only knows it. Artheṣu abhijñaḥ, what is the
purpose of this slight movement, or taking rest, He only knows and it is to
fulfil His purpose. And we are to find out that plane of thinking and to become
one with that, in consonance, in harmony, artheṣu abhijñaḥ.
Dhāmnā svena
sadā nirasta-kuhakaṁ [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.1.1] Half knowledge, then
misconception is outside, but in his own plane of thinking it is all harmony,
all right, no over-lapping, no fight or natural selection or, what is that,
natural selection and survival of the fittest. Always fighting, struggle:
struggle of two kinds, struggles to create discord and struggle to be
reinstated towards harmony. The sādhaka, the Vaiṣṇava, they’re also struggling,
but to be reinstated into harmony, a harmonious life. That is desirable, here,
that should be normal here. All should struggle to be reinstated into real
harmony of the whole. But the struggle to get out opposite direction and prefer
a life of devouring each other, disturbing each other, that is undesirable. That
is māyā. At the cost of others to make one’s own self to be big, then that is
also in a concocting line, illusory line. Everyone is struggling to become big,
but that is illusion, māyā. That big is not properly big. The real bigness is
on the other side.
dvau bhūta-sargau loke 'smin, daiva āsura eva ca
[daivo vistaraśaḥ prokta, āsuraṁ pārtha me śṛṇu]
[“O Pārtha,
the living beings in this world are seen to be of two natures - godly and
demoniac. I have already elaborately described the godly nature to you, so now
hear from Me about the demoniac nature.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 16.6]
dvau bhuta-sargau loke’sminn daiva asura eva ca
visnu-bhaktah smrto daiva asuras-tada-viparyayah
[“There are
two classes of men in this created world, the demoniac and the godly. The
devotees of Lord Viṣṇu are the godly. Those who are just the opposite are
called demons.”]
[Padma Purāṇa]
& [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra, 14.1]
This is in
Viṣṇu Purāṇa, and in Gītā, dvau bhūta-sargau loke 'smin, daiva āsura eva ca.
daivī sampad vimokṣāya, nibandhāyāsurī matā
[mā śucaḥ sampadaṁ daivīm, abhijāto 'si pāṇḍava]
[“The godly
and virtuous qualities have been described as the cause of liberation, and the
demoniac qualities have been described as the cause of certain bondage. O Pāṇḍava,
you need not worry, for your nature is godly and virtuous from birth.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 16.5]
Āsurī meant
only for closer bondage, and daiva that is who are struggling towards right
direction. Two sections struggling here; one towards positive, another plodding
in the negative, opposite. Dvau bhūta-sargau loke 'smin, daiva āsura eva ca.
Daivī sampad vimokṣāya, nibandhāyāsurī matā, meant for that.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Who was
telling of publishing? Satya Nārāyaṇa?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: No Mahārāja, it was an idea, he
became very enlivened...
End of 81.12.02.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.02.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... that Guru will be
disturbed.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If that is so, the same
common interest, we are to see whether it is the thing of that type or
something else of lower type. And this should be applied in their case. In the
next generation, what they’re applying for Swāmī Mahārāja, in the next
generation, the disciple of one Ācārya he will feel the same thing about the
disciple of another Ācārya, that my Guru is Jagat Guru, and his Guru he thinks
Jagat Guru. And if he makes disciples of his Guru to keep up the fame of his
own Guru, then my Guru’s portion is being taken up. The same thing will be
repeated in the next generation amongst them. Then Prabhupāda will not be the
centre of interest, the other eleven Ācāryas they will become independent
centre, and their Guru’s will fight with this principle, that to appreciate the
words of another Ācārya is to diminish the fame of my Ācārya. The same thing
will be repeated there. So one who does not know the real quality of the thing,
they will quarrel in this way. And that will go on to infinite time; infinity.
Do you follow?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The quality of things,
wherever we get it; we are to feel, understand and accept, in our own interest
as well as for the interest of all. So the absolute and the relative, I am
always talking, that these two will come into seeming apparent fight. But the
absolute should be accepted and the relative should be sacrificed. But still,
the relative is necessary.
A boy, he
must put his whole faith in the teacher in the primary school, otherwise it
will be hampering if he thinks that, ‘what my teacher teaches me, that is all
false, or of lower type.’ But when he will grow up he will accept another
higher education teacher, and that does not mean that the primary teacher is
neglected or insulted.
Progress
means elimination and progress means acceptance. For our own interest wherever
we find akin to what was given by our Guru Mahārāja, to enlighten that more and
to make me understand more clearly what I heard from Guru Mahārāja, that will
be acceptable, for his cause. Otherwise, what I have taken in the prison house
of my mind, my scholarship, or my any other inner cell, I shall fix Him there?
But He has got infinite possibility. He is not a finite thing. He is infinite.
And as much as in the cell of my brain I have imprisoned him, I shall only
stick to that? What is this? I am a living thing, or I am also a dead particle
of a sand? Any growth, what I have received from him, can it grow, or it is
finished there? I have reached the infinite standard? What do they think? What
they have accepted, they could accept, that’s the limit, and nothing more?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: They think there’s nothing more.
They say there’s nothing more.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nothing more! Then we show
our daṇḍavats to them from far away. Dandavata dulata bhakativinoda veti [?] We
are not worshippers of that, that they are finished, they have attained
perfection. If they think like that, they, all those ten, eleven Ācāryas they
have attained perfection, we hate it. Still they should consider that they are
students, and not finished professors who has known anything and everything.
They should think themselves to be bona fide students, still students. And they
have come to talk about the infinite and not finite thing.
na prema-gandho 'sti darāpi me harau [krandāmi
saubhāgya-bharaṁ prakāśitum
vaṁśī-vilāsy-ānana-lokanaṁ vinā, vibharmmi yat prāṇa-pataṅgakān
vṛthā]
[Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu said: “My dear friends, I have not the slightest tinge of
love of Godhead within My heart. When you see Me crying in separation, I am
just falsely exhibiting a demonstration of My great fortune. Indeed, not seeing
the beautiful face of Kṛṣṇa playing His flute, I continue to live My life like
an insect, without purpose.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya- līlā, 2.45]
Then why
Jayapataka runs, Bhāvānanda runs to me, to check Jayatīrtha that he says, “I
have so many sentiments, sattvika-bhāva.” That he’s a bona fide Ācārya,
recognition from Swāmī Mahārāja himself? Why do they come? Why do they come
against Haṁsadūta? That he’s doing wrong. What is the justification? They have
attained the finished stage? Why do they come against Tamal Kṛṣṇa? And want to
make them oust? They have all attained perfection? Then why one comes to fight
against another even to oust them from the society? What is there? This false
vanity. They have not come in connection with infinite, the transactions of
finite things they are engaged in. What’s the time?
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nine thirty?
Devotee: Five to ten.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nearly ten.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: These are the problems that I face
every day.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. That is every day that
will be in our minds also always, the fight between finite and infinite
knowledge. Not only in them, but within us also, this fight will go on. That I
have known, what I have known, it is the absolute? No. I have not finished
knowledge, yet I have to know. Yet I have to know.
The Brahmā
himself says that, “I am fully deceived by Your līlā Master. I am nowhere.” The
Brahmā himself says, “Everyone says, one who has come in connection with the
infinite, he cannot but say this; that I am nothing.”
That should
be the salient point. Purīṣera kīṭa haite muñi sei laghiṣṭha [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Ādi-līlā, 5.205] The propounder of the greatest śāstra in Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava,
Caitanya-caritāmṛta, he says, how his posing is, and the sincere posing, purīṣera
kīṭa haite. They’re ashamed to express their negative character, negative
development which is real wealth for the disciple, for the potency; to increase
the negative characteristic of the seeker? Purīṣera kīṭa haite muñi sei laghiṣṭha.
They feel ashamed there? Muñi sei laghiṣṭha. Jagāi mādhāi haite muñi se pāpiṣṭha.
Kavirāja Goswāmī says and sincerely says, and still we try to have the dust of
his feet. Because he says of himself as so low, so mean. Such a negative
character is shown there. So we fall at his feet. And if he says, “I have
finished, God, Caitanya is my disciple,” we shall shoot him.
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Like Bhaktivinoda
Ṭhākura as he dealt with Bishkisana. [the bogus incarnation of Viṣṇu] Gaura
Haribol. [laughing] So you get me excited. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya. Take this off. You have recorded me. You are putting
me into a cell, a prison house. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Gadādhara.
End of 81.12.02.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.03.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam
is with you?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: If I may take it and do final
correction after Madhusudana Mahārāja has read it. Because one or two pages...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He has gone through
partially, and also given his opinion, that it is not up to mark.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: I see.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Caru Swāmī has
kept that copy with him, but he’s very busy.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. He has four chapters.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: With him only?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yeah.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Others?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: I have, copies.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: First four chapters he took?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. And Venkatta also has four
chapters, copies. I made three copies.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Only three copies? Full,
three copies, you have produced?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yeah.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And one given to Caru Swāmī,
no, only first four chapters?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The rest with you?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: And some with Venkatta, three
chapters.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Three? Then seven, another
three.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: I’m holding the remainder.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Another three, but that is
one copy, and another which you have given to me.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, that’s the original.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There is also there eight
chapters?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: No, that’s the whole thing.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The all, complete.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yeah.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And another copy, these two
copies, another third copy with whom?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Myself.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Complete?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Not complete because…
Bhāratī Mahārāja: [Venkatta] I have some parts of that
chapter.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Why?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Because one part, some parts,
part with him.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is, some with Caru
Swāmī, you, and he?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yeah.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This is one copy, and one
full given to me. And the third copy?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: I have it.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Full?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Well, you see, Mahārāja, what
they have is from the same chapter, so I’m without some. But he’ll give it to
me now. I’m lacking in some chapters, but he has it.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. You have three
full copies are there?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yeah.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Full set, three? One set with
me.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: One set with you and one with me
now.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
[About 2:40 minutes of Bengali?]
Bhāratī Mahārāja: What did they put, some type of
meat? What type of meat was it?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The dead body of the buffalo,
of the cow, they put there on the other bank of the tank. Outside the water, in
that fallow land they have cast the dead body. And we are opposing that, “No,
just in front of the Maṭha. Dehastan, such nasty thing should not be done. You
take it far off.” But the youngsters of communist mentality they won’t care,
they get joy in doing such disturbing things. They’re enjoying here, the
tamasic ānanda. This is piśāci, this is piśācik, not raja-guṇa, not the demons,
lower than demonic, that is piśācik.
Devotees: Goblins. Witches. Ghosts.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Witches, ghosts.
Shakespeare’s ghost was a little gentle.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: More dignified.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That’s more dignified that
showed himself to Hamlet, father’s ghost. In this word ghost, that means some
body of lustre, that is God the Ghost.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Holy Ghost.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Holy Ghost. That is without
this material figure. God the Holy Ghost, God the son, and God the father,
Trinity. God the creator, and God in the Guru, comes to relieve as Guru, God as
Guru, God as creator, and God as in its inconceivable, transcendental
existence. That is beyond our calculation, that is Holy Ghost, something nearer
to Brahman. Ghost, it is beyond our conception. That is some halo, which we
cannot discriminate, it is beyond our discrimination. And of these three forms,
what is considered to be the highest, the original? No such mention?
Devotee: God the Father. They say that they’re all the
same.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One and the same of course.
Devotee: But they say that the Father is the highest
conception.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Father is highest conception,
the creator. And then, what? What is the necessity of the Holy Ghost, their
transcendental conception of Him? Which we cannot discriminate, differentiate
and specify, what is the necessity of that aspect? Is that the most original
conception, and from there the Father conception has come out? And from Father,
the Son conception, that is the Guru conception has come out. What is the
fundamental conception? Is it hazy, or it is of differentiated character? Maybe
beyond our present conception, but if He likes, as we say, He can make us
conceive of His one part, however negligent it may be. But if He likes He can
help us to conceive Him, what He is. That is one thing. And He’s beyond
conception, the eternal aspect, that we cannot be eligible to have any trace of
that, they’re in His power also, to make that part to bring to our front, area
of conception, what is the nature of that.
Devotee: Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: There is a book in the United States which
was discovered in the library called [Journey to] Unknown India. And it is
about during the Second World War when the foreigners were imprisoned or kept
in the containment camps, concentration camps, here in India. And there’s a
story about one man who came from Austria, he was the author, who was writing
his biography, his experiences.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: __________________________________________________________
[?]
Devotee: Your Godbrother, your German Godbrother, he
met your Godbrother in the concentration camp.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. German Godbrother, one
Herr Schulze [later Sadānanda dāsa], he was concentrated because he had German
nationality he was taken into concentration camp. At that time, some European
gentleman, maybe Austrian I don’t know, he was also taken into prison and they
were in the same room, both of them stayed for long time. And from Schulze my
Godbrother, he got many things. He got many instructions about Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇavism
and he was converted mentally. And when he came out then Schulze took him to
Bon Mahārāja and he took initiation from Bon Mahārāja. I forget his name.
Devotee: Walter... [Eidlitz.] [Later Vāmana dāsa]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then he went to Europe and he
preached, he was a very eloquent speaker I heard, and he preached very widely,
especially in Italy and Norway, Sweden. Perhaps he took his nationality in
Sweden. Sweden was some neutral country. He took nationality in Sweden and
lived there and he was preaching about Gaura-Nityānanda. So much so that one
Indian, Bengali gentleman, after attending his meeting in Italy he came here
and described that, “You say that the whole world will be converted into Gauḍīya
Vaiṣṇavism. It is not impossible, because what I saw with my own eyes in Italy
in a big assembly the gentleman is delivering his lecture and sometimes in the
middle of his lecture, “Gaura-Nityānanda kī jaya” and the whole mob is repeating,
“Gaura-Nityānanda kī jaya.”
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “That I saw with my own eyes
in a meeting in Italy. So I think you say that one day the whole world will
come under the banner of Gaura-Nityānanda it may not be impossible.” One
gentleman told. So he was a good speaker and was a very energetic man and he
was doing in such a way I heard it, from different sources. But one source is
so vivid.
But I asked
also Swāmī Mahārāja, “Have you come across with that gentleman who did so much
for Gaura-Nityānanda? Is he living or dead?”
Swāmī
Mahārāja said, “I don’t know about him, perhaps he has been dead.” Swāmī
Mahārāja told me.
I told him,
already, he’s very energetic and very pushing man and he was preaching very sincerely.
I got information from different sources. You please try to find him out and he
will help you a great deal perhaps.
Devotee: In the prison camp there were many, many
Christians, so he was preaching that concept of the Trinity. He was explaining
it to them, to the Christian Ministers and the Priests there in the
concentration camp, telling them something to do with Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The Schulze he had much
affection for me. When he came I was in Bombay. Bon Mahārāja came with two
gentlemen, German gentlemen. One Herr Schulze a good scholar, he was conversant
in eight languages of Europe, and a good scholar. And another, a son of a
Baron, he knew only the cultivation etc. Both of them came. I was at that time
in charge of Bombay Maṭha, and Swāmī Mahārāja was also there, and Madhusudan
Mahārāja he was also there at that time. I went to receive them from the ship
and took them in the morning, our Maṭha. I found Bon Mahārāja a quite changed
man, no daṇḍam, no tuft of hair, and also English fashion. Then in a round
table, I have already told many times, we took our seat, that Schulze, Swāmī
Mahārāja, Bon Mahārāja, myself, perhaps these four or five in a round table
conference. I asked Bon Mahārāja, why do I find you in such dress? Your previous
dress no trace.
Then he, in
a dignified way answered me, replied to me. “Oh, there these, your orthodox
fashion can’t work, or can’t stay. England is another type of land. They also
dress orthodox formality, blind faith, so that cannot be pushed there. And they
have got their own understanding, own reasoning, own philosophy, etc.”
But I was
already a student of philosophy here, so I read arguments on both the sides for
the atheists and the theist, so I had my strong position in the side of the
theist. I challenged him. What are the questions that cannot be answered?
Although they may be atheists of the worst type, but I think I can answer,
reply to the questions of the atheist also. So there the argument began,
discussion began, and at last Bon Mahārāja was defeated.
And Swāmī
Mahārāja spoke aloud, cried aloud, “Here Europe is defeated by Asia.”
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And Schulze, that German
scholar he was very minutely watching the discussion between myself and Bon
Mahārāja. Then, I asked him, in course of conversation he told, “That lectures
of Bon Mahārāja did not attract me most, but I was really attracted by the book
of Sanyal, Professor Nisikanta Sanyal, M.A. Śrī Kṛṣṇa Caitanya, that book
attracted me really, the thought underlying.”
Anyhow, he
was able to speak the salient points of Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇavism, and he had some
special affection for me also.
But Bon
Mahārāja he moved, wandered about European states and more catholic in his
behaviour, conduct. So he generally had choice to live sometimes with Bon
Mahārāja.
And there
was another gentleman Satyavasta Vakurvya [?] he was also an M.A. and very
external indifference, vairāgya, so he had much inclination with him. And later
on I found some sort of inclination towards Śaṅkara philosophy, to my
disappointment. I sometimes heard him to plead for Śaṅkara philosophy. So I
caught that gentleman, that Satyavastabhya, Satyanjan [?] You are going away
from cid-vilāsa, that is transcendental differentiated philosophy, and going
towards non-differentiated. What is your reason? In Mathurā I gave a challenge
to him. And of course he at that time he was defeated. I put it this way:
mathura atattva [?], in Bhāgavatam:
dīkṣā-kāle bhakta kare ātma-samarpaṇa, sei kāle kṛṣṇa
tāre kare ātma-sama
[“At the
time of initiation, when a devotee fully surrenders unto the service of the
Lord, Kṛṣṇa accepts him to be as good as Himself.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Antya-līlā, 4.192]
No, this
verse:
śaraṇāgatera, akiñcanera – eka -i lakṣaṇa, tāra madhye
praveśaye ’ātma-samarpaṇa’
[“There are
two kinds of devotees - those who are fully satiated and free from all material
desires and those who are fully surrendered to the lotus feet of the Lord.
Their qualities are one and the same, but those who are fully surrendered to Kṛṣṇa’s
lotus feet are qualified with another transcendental quality, ātma-samarpaṇa,
full surrender without reservation.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 22.99]
I challenged
to him to explain this point, what is the meaning underlying. A śaraṇāgata, one
who has surrendered, he’s already akiñcana, akiñcana - that he thinks he has
got nothing, he is not master of anything in this world, akiñcana. That is your
highest point - akiñcana, niṣkiñcana, nothing to desire, nothing to possess,
but this is the basis of śaraṇāgati, it is the negative side. But śaraṇāgati
has come to something positive. Tāra madhye praveśaye ’ātma-samarpaṇa’. He’s
not only selfless, self-effacement is already there, then he again surrenders
him, surrenders him to what? To higher substance, it is sure, certain. If he
connects himself with some surrendered area, a higher area, how do you explain
this? Then he could not.
martyo yadā tyakta-samasta-karmā, niveditātmā vicikīrṣito
me
tadāmṛtatvaṁ pratipadyamāno, mayātma-bhūyāya ca
kalpate vai
[“One who is
subjected to birth and death attains immortality when he gives up all material
activities, dedicates his life to the execution of My order, and acts according
to My directions. In this way, he becomes fit to enjoy the spiritual bliss
derived from exchanging loving mellows with Me.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.29.34]
How do you
explain this?
Then that
gentleman, though my God-brother, he told, “Your discussions should take place
in Benares.” Benares is the highest seat of the Māyāvādīns. So that gentleman
lastly had this deplorable connection with Māyāvāda, this Schulze. No further
connection with him I got. Now I think they’re all gone, those two, not living
any more.
So to cross
the debt of niṣkiñcana, that with the conception that we are not master.
Religions generally go up to that. But we have got our Master. We are not
masters of this world, this is finished. But I have no right in the whole of
the organisation, that I am a paid part of the whole and I have got my
respective duty towards the whole. That is to be awake in another world,
another plane of life, and that is the subtle, most subtle, and there properly
we are there.
svarūpe sabāra haya, golokete sthiti:
muktir hitvān-yathā-rūpaṁ svarūpeṇa vyavasthitiḥ
[“This is Vṛndāvana,
Vṛndāvana is so friendly, so sweet, so near to us, and such a well-wisher of
ours. We are quite at home there, sweet, sweet home. In our innate and
innermost existence, we are members of that plane.”] [“Liberation is the
permanent situation of the form of the living entity after he gives up the
changeable gross and subtle material bodies.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 2.10.6]
We are in
diseased condition here and when we are healthy we have got our plane of
living. That is the Bhāgavata, the positive Vaiṣṇava conception, not only
negative side of life but the positive side, self-determination, or svarūpe
sabāra haya, golokete sthiti, and muktir hitvān-yathā-rūpaṁ svarūpeṇa vyavasthitiḥ.
There is some svarūpe beyond the jurisdiction of the misconception. There is a
particular place and position of mine in the universe. What is that? That is to
be found out. There is the rub. Without serving that, only trying to serve the
negative side, I am suffering, I am suffering. In all conceptions of my life I
find suffering, suffering, janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi [Bhagavad-gītā, 13.9]. But
there is a conception where the life is worth living for. That positive side
has been neglected everywhere almost, in so many different conceptions of
religious view. Gaura Haribol! The nirmat-sarāṇāṁ satāṁ [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
1.1.2], these are all realisations of the matsara’s life.
And the
egoistic school they cannot give up totally their egoism, “That I am master.”
In subtle of the subtle form it remains, “That I am master. I am Brahman. I am
a part of that master element. I am a part of that master element.”
That I am a
part of the subsidiary element, subordinate element, they cannot think it out,
their matsara, their jealousy, something like that is the root cause there. But
if they become a little generous in their intrinsic conception then the higher
realm is there and infinitely higher. And I am created of smaller stuff. Only
with the help of that higher I can improve my condition and have a position in
the higher plane, if I become nirmat-sarāṇā in the process and Kṛṣṇa-dāsa. I am
a junior. I am lower position. If I come to that opposite conception of life,
then my prospect is very high and higher. They cannot accommodate that, so
nirmat-sarāṇāṁ satāṁ.
In
Bhāgavatam while talking, there is the dictator. If I can accept the garment of
dictatorship then my lot, my fortune, may become most high. A serving, a
submission, submissive attitude, the dictatorial aspect of the world: only
fullest submission if I can show, then the dictatorial aspect of the world will
take me up, and higher, higher prospect I shall get.
Despot,
Autocrat, because that is absolute good, so absolute knowledge, absolute good,
absolute everything absolute, then why should I not submit to Him, being in a
vulnerable position as I experience here? So that is suicidal not to accept
that. I am of lower creation, and I can find it in every step of my life, that
I am a hindrance, I am of limited creation. But at the same time, higher
creation there may be, why should I deny that? What right have I got to deny
that? Here also I am experiencing so many things of high and low. From the
highest stone, to the scientific man who is controlling the stone of this here
thing, hierarchy is there. And what is the trouble of believing that there is
hierarchy in the original site, the higher world, also? What’s the wrong there?
Only matsarata, the egoism and too much egoism, the worst type of egoism,
nasty, that is in the way. That is the hindrance to our real progress of life.
Mahāprabhu announced:
jīvera ’svarūpa’ haya-kṛṣṇera ’nitya-dāsa’, [kṛṣṇera
’taṭasthā-śakti’ bhedābheda-prakāśa’]
[The
constitutional nature of the jīva soul is that of an eternal servant of Kṛṣṇa;
the jīva soul is a manifestation of divinity which is one with Kṛṣṇa and
different from Him. The jīva souls are the marginal potency of the Lord.]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.108]
In naked
terms, you are a slave to that highest entity. This is you innate natural
acquaintance. You are such. Your inner self has got such intrinsic position
with the Absolute. Absolute is so high. With whom we are connected His position
is so high and you are a slave. Jīvera ’svarūpa’ haya-kṛṣṇera ’nitya-dāsa’. The
all-attracting and the conscious attraction, and attraction by love, that is
the centre, nature of the centre. And you are a slave to that great force of
love and beauty. You are so fortunate. You may thank your God that you are so
fortunate that you can be handled in any way by that Absolute Beauty, Charm,
Existence, Knowledge, everything, the highest centre. You are connected, not
divorced. You are not barred by your birth, not to enter that domain. But you
have got the position there. The position, as a gentleman you should understand
from your experience of this world. If you want a real position there you
should be of what nature? You yourself will judge it, of the most subordinate.
As much as you’ll have to go to the higher power you’ll have to accept the
position of a subordinate. It is clear from your own present experience. We
should be satisfied with that, otherwise you’ll be barred and cast aside here,
where the rubbish is thrown out, you’ll be thrown out there. If I’m a
gentleman, think like a gentleman, you are so limited and you have got so high
prospect, high prospect, and infinitely higher than you. Still, you have got a
position there. And should we not be prepared to accept that honourable
position there? And what is that? The Lord Himself says that if you become a
slave, He becomes also your slave. What more you need? What more you can
expect?
ahaṁ bhakta-parārdhīno, hy asvatantra [iva dvija
sādhubhir grasta-hṛdayo, bhaktair bhakta-jana-priyaḥ]
[The Lord
tells Durvāsā: “I am the slave of My devotees; I have no freedom apart from
their will. Because they are completely pure and devoted to Me, My heart is
controlled by them, and I reside always in their hearts. I am dependent not
only on My devotees, but even on the servants of My devotees. Even the servants
of My devotees are dear to Me.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 9.4.63]
“Though intrinsically, independently I have the
highest position of controlling everything, but this śaraṇāgati controls Me,
but in a different way, through the way of affection. Not by power, not by
necessity, not by intrinsic existence, but through love.”
You be
satisfied with that. And not only there, you can enter into the harem also; you
can enter into the motherly relationship. What more you may want? The Lord is
coming to be whipped by you. What is this matter, and you are not satisfied
fully?
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura. Nitāi Gaura. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Mahāprabhu Gaurāṅga
Sundara. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol.
Giri
Mahārāja is alone there?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mm. He’s up and about now.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Up? Gaura Sundara. Gaura
Sundara. Gaura Sundara.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Can you describe the work which Bhaktisiddhānta
Saraswatī Ṭhākura did in Navadwīpa, the work he did as far as building temples
in Navadwīpa - how he started his mission within Navadwīpa building temples, or
maybe after he disappeared, which disciples took leading roles in those
management and…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is the necessity of
that? You want to write a history?
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Satsvarūpa Mahārāja wanted a general
idea of which temples are in which islands and so forth. Which temples have
been established when Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura was present, in the
islands of Navadwīpa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That cannot be the subject of
a lecture, but when we are to sit together and then we have to go through it,
ancient memory, and gradually collect from there and to enlist. You may try to
find it from Saraswatī Jaya Śrī as well as consulting the Gauḍīya, the papers.
In the beginning Sajjana-Toṣaṇī [renamed The Harmonist, an English monthly],
that was founded by Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura and Prabhupāda in his early life of preaching,
but before, he edited that Sajjana-Toṣaṇī, after Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura for some
time. Then he published his own paper as Gauḍīya, then daily Nadīyā Prakash,
then Paramarthi in Oriya, then Kīrtana in Assam, and then Harmonist in English,
from Calcutta - one part in Sanskrit, another part in English, and then
published Bhāgavatam in Hindi. These were the papers published by him. And
Saraswatī Jaya Śrī, his biography, that was begun by Sundarānanda, but later on
he was led astray and perhaps those books that were in their possession they’re
all destroyed. And before that some collection hither and thither, that has
been saved, what I am told, I do not know it exactly. Saraswatī Jaya Śrī. Śrī
and vaibhava, that later part perhaps he began, the second part he began to
write in the beginning, and collect the materials of the first part. But
perhaps the book was not finished, in this way, topsy-turvy. It may be the
Divine Will.
Just as Kṛṣṇa,
when Kṛṣṇa went off, the dissension began after His demise, and the dissension
began in the lifetime of Kṛṣṇa. And also after Rāmacandra, then the dark age
came. No historian can trace what after Rāmacandra, what was the affairs in the
throne of Ayodhyā, not of much importance. This is the way. He knows. Generally
things happen in this way.
The rocket
has got its basis very strong, to take a push, some negative push is necessary.
So previous and after; a wave, high wave, means both sides are a little lower.
Drawing water, then the wave becomes high on both sides. That is the nature,
thesis, antithesis, synthesis - in the language of Hegel - thesis, antithesis,
synthesis; progress of the world of this type.
aher iva gatiḥ premṇaḥ, svabhāva-kuṭilā bhavet
[ato hetor ahetoś ca, yūnor māna udañcati]
[“Just as a
serpent naturally moves in a crooked way, in a zigzag way, the nature of love
is naturally crooked. It is not straight. So the concerned parties quarrel,
sometimes with cause and sometimes without cause, and separation comes.
Separation is necessary for the transcendental pastimes of Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa.”]
[Ujjvala-Nīlamaṇi]
As Rūpa
Goswāmī says, the movement is in a crooked way. That is the nature. That is the
nature of the movement, up and down, there must be, up and down must be to,
this is the unavoidable necessity of vilāsa. Vilāsa means play, jaya para jaya,
small and big. Vilāsa means important, non-important. Vilāsa presupposes the
existence of such differentiated character, in good, in bad, everywhere. Aher
iva gatiḥ premṇaḥ, svabhāva-kuṭilā bhavet, otherwise there cannot be any
vilāsa, any play, good and bad. Vilāsa means that, showing…
End of 81.12.03.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.03.B_81.12.04.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...done on it as a dissension
all this. No valuation we can do out of that. Hare Kṛṣṇa. The gradation there
must be, and there is. Competition in a dacoit and competition amongst the free
fighters, more and less, back and front, there must be. Freedom fighters
amongst them also may be competition, and also for the dacoits also there
competition, high and low, forward and backward. Vilāsa means competition and
competition means high and low. And both of them are supporting a particular
aim, it may be. We must be, make ourselves prepared with that, general rules of
existence, so we must not be misguided by that.
‘Because Kṛṣṇa
could not control His subordinates, they fought amongst each other and died,
all finished, so how Kṛṣṇa can be the highest personage?’ This is redundant,
irrelevant, unnecessary and irrelevant, to understand what is true and what is
not true. No contribution we can find from here. The criterion you’ll have to
find in another plane of understanding, whether He’s high, why He could control,
but why He did not control the situation? A man is not judged by this type of
his activity.
Why Kṛṣṇa
fled away from the battle eighteen times from Jarāsandha? Jarāsandha attacked
Mathurā and Kṛṣṇa fled away. What is at the bottom? He was a coward, we are to
think? So, we should not go to judge things in this process. That process is
rather quite different. The criterion of, this mundane criterion may not be
tried there with that.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. This is misguiding, we’ll be very warned
against committing such error to apply the criterion of one thing to another,
to apply it to another. The physical power if we apply in the case of the
intelligentsia we shall have to fail. They’re different standpoints. Lion is
great from one point, elephant is great, man also great from another point, man
is greater from another point, in this way. The great power, previously the
land animals, then navy, and now air, then bombing, then the gas war, now
atomic war, and then electronic, in this way it is going differently, no end.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. What is what? What is what? Bhūr, Bhuvaḥ, Svaḥ, Mahā,
Jana, Tapa, Satya, Virajā, Bramhaloka, Śivaloka, Vaikuṇṭha, we are to, the
process, these are the processes that have been sent to us. Try to know by this
process what is the main, the backbone, where all sorts of knowledge is,
connected over. Why, what is this Bhuvaḥloka and Bhūrloka? Bhuvaḥloka - how it
is more, it is better - how? Then Mahā - what is the special quality there?
Jana, Tapa, Satya - what is the speciality? On the whole, the exploitation is
diminishing gradually, but that is also by different stages. Then exploitation
finishes, vanishes in Virajā. Then, hazy conception of the other dedicating
land, then, we can get Śivaloka - the lowest portion, of some independence,
some serving attitude, not wholesale. Then, awe and reverence and serving in
Nārāyaṇa. In this way the standard will be gold, between marks, yens, and
roubles, and pounds, and dollars, rupees, that sukha, ānandam, ecstasy,
fulfilment, that will be the standard. And we are to have self-approval to
accept that standard first; that is śraddhāmayo ’yaṁ loka.
If you have
got regard for that earnestness then that loka, that plane may come to you. But
the world of colour can only come with the eye, the world of sound that comes
only with the ear. So, through śraddhā we can approach a world, a type of
world, not by other, by ear, eye, touch, etc. Or even by the mind of who is
full with the thoughts of this world of exploitation experience, not by that.
Even our reason; that is only connected with the experience - that also cannot
give us that idea, in this way. But faith can take us to higher existence, and
we shall, we are to find out a science in the faith. The faith has also got its
science, faith, its nature, its analysis, its quality, its development,
different stages. But there is another thing. Analysis of the eye experience,
analysis of the sound experience, analysis of the reason experience, so analysis
of the faith, science of the faith is also there. That how śraddhā goes, what
way, and what finds it around, it side by side.
Devotee: Mahārāja
_________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Bhāratī Mahārāja: Mahārāja, you once said that it’s
very difficult to differentiate between the intelligence and the soul, buddhi and
ātmā, very fine dividing line.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not very fine, but of course
fine, buddhi nistha atmika [?] The faculty within us which gives decree and
dismissal, dismiss. This is this, this is that, this cannot be this. This sort
of faculty is buddhi, reason, faculty of judgement, this is. And ātmā is light.
The light focussed from above, then the reason can see, ’this is black, this is
white, this is rotten, this is fresh.’ The buddhi he gives decision - ’this is
good, this is bad.’ But light in the background is absolutely necessary, ātmā
is of that light type, ātmā, otherwise no activity is possible without light,
ātmā is the light.
Yayedam
dharyate jagat [Bhagavad-gītā, 7.5] Entering into this world, the ātmā, the
ātmā is a party and this exploiting experience another party, exploited
experience another party. And ātmā, it is difficult to understand the real
characteristic of ātmā, but it should be compared as light, knowledge,
background. And because the knowledge is there, the light is there, then
discrimination about anything, it may be rubbish, it may be a rotten thing, or
it may be a flower, it may be stool, but discrimination is possible, whether it
is good, whether it is helpful, it is non-helpful, it is injurious, all sorts
of discrimination is found, comes from buddhi, reason, the reason.
The reason,
in Western philosophy, they say, reason applied in this mundane world, this
generally we say as reason. And that is, in the higher sphere, the name is
conscience, that is their view. The conscience when it is utilised in the
higher sphere, and reason when it is applied in the lower sphere. But anyhow,
the decision is with buddhi, but it is called buddhi in reference with this
mundane loss or gain, here. And ātmā is light, nothing to do, no interest, real
interest with this system of experience of the mundane pleasure. Ātmā has no
real interest, but only is a party for its choice, erroneous choice, ātmā.
Devotee: Mahārāja
__________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _______________ [?] The
weakness in ātmā, that is rather the cause. Ātmā really finds no interest here
in exploitation, but his weakness, his curiosity, has connected him with this
world of exploitation. That is the subtle-most connecting link, the very
subtle, most subtle, through weakness, the curiosity, joining him with this.
But he cannot be happy. Without him no feeling is possible, everything is
blind, all energy has no fulfilment. Because he is there, therefore he is the party,
but he’s minor. __________________________________________ [?]
Devotee:
___________________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Very weak, and that is the
fundamental position we are to draw out all reasoning from that basis, that
data. So soul should not be entangled with this mundane interest, wholly,
because he’s above that. And also because he’s in connection with this side,
margin, this side margin, so somewhat connected. So we cannot consider itself the
part of this world, but by the influence of this side it may be considered that
he is in our side. And from the Vaikuṇṭha, the other side others also they may
think, seeing his marginal position, that he may be in our side, the peculiar
position of the soul, taṭasthā.
[jīvera ’svarūpa’ haya-kṛṣṇera ’nitya-dāsa’] kṛṣṇera
’taṭasthā-śakti’ bhedābheda-prakāśa’
[“The
constitutional nature of the jīva soul is that of an eternal servant of Kṛṣṇa;
the jīva soul is a manifestation of divinity which is one with Kṛṣṇa and
different from Him. The jīva souls are the marginal potency of the Lord.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.108]
The general
idea has been given like that. So we cannot think that he’s a member of this
mundane world, and we shall go to apply our mundane laws over him, that won’t
be, he’s above. At the same time without his connection these things cannot be
concocted, as the light is necessary. A party may be minor, but anyhow a
fictitious party must be established, to explain all these things. So jīva soul
is just like a point, has existence but no magnitude, something like that, a
line, no breadth, length no breadth. So he’s marginal line, neither it is
member, this mundane law can be applied over him: nor this mundane activity can
be explained without his passive support.
So we
cannot, the other day he may be changed, he may say, “No, I don’t want,
sarva-dharmān parityajya, [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.66] I have no connection with
you,” he may assert in one second, it may be possible. The buffer state can be
occupied by the higher power on the other side in a second. But still we should
consider it to be buffer. So without ātmā no party is there. Who is the
enjoyer, of good and bad, or pure or impure? The question, the bhoktā, the
enjoyer is necessary. That this is detrimental, the feeling is necessary in the
background of all these affairs, that this is pleasing me, and this is not
pleasing me, this is pleasing and non-pleasing. Who’s the party who will say?
Then the case will stand, otherwise no case. One feeler, either pleasure or
pain, the feeler, the party must stand, otherwise no case can stand. Enjoyer,
puruṣa, but puruṣa is of such type without him nothing can be explained,
nothing can be set up, got up. And he also, we cannot rely him to be the full
party, the full support from him, any moment he may withdraw. He may say, “I am
a subject of the other land, not yours.”
So such
background we are to, our position, otherwise we have no hope. If voluntarily
we have any place here, then we have no hope to go up in the upper world. We
can go there clear, no contamination we have to carry, it is not within our
nature, our existence, this māyā, this exploitation. Otherwise if we have
something, permanent element of this exploitation within us, we could not go
there with clean hands. We are to carry that nasty thing with us - it is not
permanent within a soul, but the connection for the time being. Making here
enter with something like curiosity, not real interest. That is this world, a
position of the soul in this world, because he has his prospect, higher
prospect that side.
If the whole
world is abolished, soul may not be affected, but it may stand with so many
just as in the time of a sound sleep, no necessity we feel of the world in sound
sleep. But in subtle form it is there as long as the touch in the finest form,
again the consciousness comes and feels awake and the interest also comes out.
The memory comes out of the previous day, of the previous time, and takes up in
the world. But the sound sleep apparently all connections cut off, no feeling
of any necessity at that time. In samādhi a very, very long time, a pure type
of sound sleep, but entrance into the other world that is a revolutionary
prospectus, fulfilment for the soul.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Just as
intoxication, our connection with wine, without wine we can live well, but if I
enter into intoxicating habit then some sort of uneasiness, but if cut off,
then it is all right. So wine may not be thought as a necessary part of my
mental system, ‘without wine I can’t live, my mind cannot exist,’ not that. But
still, any good or bad goes ultimately to me through the wine, he has that sort
of habit, pernicious, intoxication. Something like that. It is not a part, but
still, without myself in the background, no calculation of good or bad, nothing
can exist.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Ke? Parisevān?
Devotee: Mukunda-mālā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mukunda-mālā. Where is
Parisevān?
Devotee: Here Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Here, ha, ha. I can’t see,
ha, ha, ha. A great drawback, every moment, ‘who is you, who is you?’ A tedious
thing, every day meeting, and still, ‘who are you, who are you?’ Ha, ha.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Your vision is in the spiritual world.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Spiritual world?
Devotee: You’re always seeing Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If you see that, that I’m
seeing Kṛṣṇa, so you have got that direction also. Well and good. Gaura
Haribol. By the blessings of you all I may attain that, that vision. Always
taking Him into consideration I shall see, move, live, everything. The
standpoint will be there. Kṛṣṇa, Mahāprabhu, Gurudeva, āśraya-vigraha, highest
āśraya-vigraha, Rādhārāṇī, so many: to fix our eye and accordingly move. The
point of interest is there. With this view we shall live and move. The
interest, point of interest, the point of interest must be wakeful to the point
of interest. That will regulate all our movement, every movement, every step we
shall take fixing our attention, fullest attention as much as we can collect,
the centre, the centre of our interest. And it may be by the grace of all, in Kṛṣṇa,
Mahāprabhu, Nityanānda, Rādhārāṇī, of same type, more or less. They’re akin,
not antagonistic, they’re in harmony. No hitch, there may be competition but no
hitch, not any incurring displeasure because all centred in the interest of
one.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
So, it is
taken off?
Devotee: Yes. I have it here. I’m holding it. Ha, ha,
ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Now, what’s
the time?
Devotees: Ten to ten.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So today we retire here.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Jaya oṁ Viṣṇu-pāda Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Goswāmī
Prabhupāda kī jaya.
Devotees: Jaya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śrīpāda Bhaktivedānta Swāmī
Mahārāja kī jaya.
Devotees: Jaya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sevā vṛnda kī jaya.
........
...
protector: the approach that, “You please give me shelter, please give me
shelter.” That is the salient thought. Others are extension, vaibhava, anga,
limbs. Goptṛtve varaṇaṁ, the prayer, “Please accept me. Please give me
shelter.” And what is favourable, to accept, what is unfavourable, to reject:
and to throw one’s own self towards that direction, ātma-nikṣepaḥ. Kārpaṇyam, I
am so low, so mean, so unfit. This is, they’re all side issue. Goptṛtve varaṇaṁ.
Always try to retain to that sort of feeling, or prayer. “Please give me
shelter. I am so and so, so I want to cast myself. Please accept me.” The
central thought of śaraṇāgati. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. That is what - the definition of śaraṇāgati is given there, consulting
so many other scriptures. Pādaikā-, śrayatvaṁ śaraṇāgatiḥ.
bhagavad-bhaktitaḥ sarvvam, ity utsṛjya vidher api
kaiṅkaryyaṁ kṛṣṇa-pādaikā-, śrayatvaṁ śaraṇāgatiḥ
[Being
governed by the faith that all success is achieved by serving the Supreme Lord,
to abandon servitude to even scriptural injunctions and take exclusive refuge
in the lotus feet of Śrī Kṛṣṇa in every time, place and circumstance, is known
as śaraṇāgati – unconditional surrender.] [Śrī Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam, 1.35]
A definition
of śaraṇāgati is this. Collecting so many thoughts about it, it was composed by
myself. Bhagavad-bhaktitaḥ sarvvam. Everything attainable we may get by, the
highest fulfilment we may get, by our adherence and devotion to the Lord. With
this idea, vidher api kaiṅkaryyaṁ, even our care for any śāstric rules and
regulations that also will be avoided. Ity utsṛjya vidher api kaiṅkaryyaṁ kṛṣṇa-pādaikā-,
śrayatvaṁ. And only one thing we should keep in mind, that I want to – want my
shelter under the holy feet of the Lord. The whole duty is concentrated there.
The conception of our whole duty is concentrated only in this sort. All others
are extensions, or helping, but main thing to get our shelter under His holy
feet. The scriptures are meaning only to this. So for that purpose, for giving
in different classes of people, different recommendations are in the śāstra.
There is a jungle there, and it is better to avoid all these and to take the
central road. This is meant by all the different rules and regulations of the
scriptures everywhere. The very gist is this, to realise that through śraddhā,
sādhu-saṅga, and concentrate ones whole energy to engage in that. Āśraya, ‘I
want shelter under Your holy feet.’ That is the be all and end all, of all our
attempts, should be. This is śaraṇāgati.
And it has
also been mentioned elsewhere, that only by śaraṇāgati can give us everything,
not only it is the basis of our acquisition, but simply the śaraṇāgati can
satisfy whole thing, it can produce everything. We shall only try to devote all
our energy to acquire śaraṇāgati, and other necessary things will come out of
their own accord. As much as my śaraṇāgati will be intense, Kṛṣṇa He will be
mad to supply all other necessary things for me. We are only, śaraṇāgati, as I
say now and then, to concentrate, to increase the negativity, the negative
character of our position, dainyam, and concentrate wholly to śaraṇāgati. And
other things will come automatically, by the will, but thereby, by intense
prayer for śaraṇāgati Kṛṣṇa is moved and then everything is inevitable outcome
of the will of Kṛṣṇa. Only to move Kṛṣṇa, to touch His heart, that is
necessary, the whole concentration to touch His heart, then other things will
come automatically. That is the key to the success of a devotee, of the life of
a devotee. Am I clear?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi. Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: So a question arises, then is
full śaraṇāgati possible only for uttama- adhikārī ? Śaraṇāgati, fully, is only
with the uttama-adhikārī ?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course. As much as the
devotion increases, the śaraṇāgati,
_____________________________ [?] and others also. To
move the Autocrat, śaraṇāgati is indispensable, that we have to understand. No
rules, regulations. Rules and regulations are nowhere, much. That also comes
from Him, but for different sections. Śaraṇāgati is the very life of devotion,
śaraṇāgati.
mārobi rākhobi yo icchā tohārā, [nitya-dāsa prati tuwā
adhikārā]
[“Slay me or protect me as You wish, for You are the
master of Your eternal servant.”]
[From Śaraṇāgati, 3, The Songs Of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura,
p 13]
“You can do
anything and everything with me, anything. I’m Yours.” The risk, rather that is
to take, in worldly sense to take the risk of being handled in any way He
likes. “I’m Yours, unconditional, unconditional slavery.” Slavery means
unconditional, is it not?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Slaves, a question of faith,
faithful, more faithful. How much one slave can sacrifice? Not only fashion,
not only law of the country, but the real slavery, voluntary slavery. And there
is also degree.
“Slave
mentality, Gauḍīya Maṭha promotes the slave mentality. They’re encouraging
slave mentality into the country and spoiling the people.”
But you
encourage slavery to the country conception. And slavery to the truth, to the
goodness, to the absolute truth and goodness, absolute knowledge... ke?
_______________________________________ [?] Nitāi
Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: From the Vedas, we understand that the Vedic
culture once existed throughout Bhārata-varṣa, the whole earth, the whole
planet.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Only one, no. Bhārata-varṣa,
Hari-varṣa, Kimpuruṣa-varṣa, so many other varṣa also, nine varṣa, nine
divisions, Bhārata-varṣa is one of that, it is mentioned.
Devotee: Yes. So the historians they may say, ‘If this
Vedic culture existed all over this earth, why is there no history of it in
places like North America?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They could not abrogate. So
many things are gone. Not only Vedic culture, in any particular form or other
so many things are going, and gone away.
Devotee: Why did it remain...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is deformed. Huh?
Devotee: Why has it remained in India but not in other
parts of the world?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: India was selected by Him.
That is His will. Just as at present America is selected for wealth: something,
generally it is not, His will working, but the - His will is above everything,
and still there is the karma, the sansti [?] karma, the result of the karma of
the masses, that is. And one place must be selected. Bhārata-varṣa was
selected. The question is, whether we shall give more importance to His
selection or the geographical position, that fossilism. The fossil will be the
cause, or His will will be the cause, prime, what will have preference? What
should have the preference, His will that is from the conscious world and the
cause comes down, or whether the fossil is producing in the form of geography
and history the cause of incidents? What side you like to associate? Ha, ha.
No limit can
be placed in His free will, free thinking. Everything is For Itself, and By
Itself and For Itself. Everything is For Itself. Your consideration, my
consideration, has got no value, no position. It is His free will, waving in
His own manner, Autocratic manner. And there we have got some self
consciousness within that wave of helplessness. So forceful is the wave, just
as in earthquakes or in storms, we have got no position.
End of 81.12.03.B_81.12.04.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.04.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...inference, or our
calculation, or our fossil cause, have its place there, nothing. So surrender
is necessary. Surrender and know, if He cares to make you know. Otherwise who
are you to challenge the Infinite? Ke?
Devotees: Mukunda-mālā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You forget the very
foundation of dedication. We are so helpless in the ocean, in the storm, in the
earthquake. There are so many things in the atomic world also, man made. Then
what we have got? Nothing, in the infinite. That our existence is eternal, we
thank Him, that our existence may not be finished. Some will say that would
have been better. “It is better to reign in hell than to serve in heaven.
Better to die than to accept the theory of slavery.” What do you say? Are you
of that party?
Devotee: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Slavery is inconceivably a
better life than so-called freedom of guṇḍā life. This is all guṇḍā life. Guṇḍā
means rogue, rascal, and what are they? What other words are...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Ruffians.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ruffians, and what is the
most objectionable? Most intense ruffian?
Devotee: Dacoit.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dacoit; that is a Hindi word,
dacoit.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Dacat.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dacat is Bengali.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: English we say dacoit.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dasu in Sanskrit.
_____________________________________ [?]
Alexander
and the robber, there is a talk between the two. Alexander caught a robber and,
“You are looting and robbing all these things, this thing.”
“But you are
a greater robber,” the robber replied. “I am only in small villages and towns.
But country after country you are robbing. Are you not a greater robber than
myself?”
So
everyone’s a robber here. Robber, looter, loot, that is also a Hindi word,
looting. Ruffians, rogues, rascals, and what other terms are there?
Devotee: Scoundrel.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Scoundrel, which is the most
intense?
Devotee: Prabhupāda uses a term, “The lowest of the
mankind.”
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Narādhamāḥ.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Narādhamāḥ.
dvau bhūta-sargau loke 'smin, daiva āsura eva ca
[daivo vistaraśaḥ prokta, āsuraṁ pārtha me śṛṇu]
[“O Pārtha,
the living beings in this world are seen to be of two natures - godly and
demoniac. I have already elaborately described the godly nature to you, so now
hear from Me about the demoniac nature.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 16.6]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Miscreant.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dvau bhūta-sargau loke 'smin,
daiva āsura eva ca. Then what is the next line? Dvau bhūta-sargau loke 'smin,
daiva āsura eva ca.
daivī sampad vimokṣāya, nibandhāyāsurī matā
[mā śucaḥ sampadaṁ daivīm, abhijāto 'si pāṇḍava]
[“The godly
and virtuous qualities have been described as the cause of liberation, and the
demoniac qualities have been described as the cause of certain bondage. O Pāṇḍava,
you need not worry, for your nature is godly and virtuous from birth.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 16.5]
asatyam apratiṣṭhaṁ te, jagad āhur anīśvaram
aparaspara-sambhūtaṁ, kim anyat kāma-hetukam
[“The
persons of demoniac nature say that the universe is nothing more than
imaginary, baseless, godless, and born of their mutual cohabitation. They
conclude that the whole world was created simply for lust.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
16.8]
This is the
mentality of the demonic school thinker, demonic thinker. Asatyam apratiṣṭhaṁ.
They say that this world has got no real basis at all, apratiṣṭhaṁ te. Jagad
āhur anīśvaram. There is no God. Aparaspara-sambhūtaṁ. Only produced by
chemical combinations. Kim anyat kāma-hetukam. And the sense pleasure is the highest
attainment here. These are the theories of the atheist demonic school. Nothing
good in their stock, either in present or in future. This is a class of
thinkers. They’re worse than Satan. Satan has got recognition of God and
fighting with Him, but there is recognition. Satan, he recognises God, but he’s
a fighter against Him. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Satan. If you call one ‘You are Satan
personified’ then what is that, more than scoundrel, ruffian, all these things,
rascals, will that be the extreme? In the negative side, what word will be
extreme, Satan or ruffian or rascal or rogue?
Devotees: Satan, demon.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Demon? Demon is the strongest
term in the negative side?
Devotees: Yes. Satan is considered the leader of the
demons in Christian...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Satan: Satan is considered to
be the leader of the demons. So deva the divine, and the demonic, two sections:
daiva and āsura; āsura demonic class, and daiva who admits divinity, who are
approaching towards divinity, daiva. Towards consciousness, consideration,
love, affection, justice, mercy. And others they’re of the nocturnal – what
does he say? They’re agents of the nocturnal agents of darkness. They’re agents
of darkness, ajñāna, ignorance. Three classes, ajñāna, jñāna, and prema, three
classes. Ignorance, knowledge, and love, three phases, thinking, feeling,
willing, and jñāna bala krīya ca, thesis, antithesis, synthesis. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Thesis, antithesis, synthesis.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
The highest synthesis in love, prema, what can harmonise the impossible, prema
only, mercy can accommodate everything, love can accommodate everything and
harmonise. Justice, knowledge, cannot do: knowledge or justice cannot be all
comprehensive. Some elimination must be there. But love, mercy, forgiveness –
to err is human but to forgive is divine. We generally should think that
justice must be the highest thing, that how a better thing is possible, more
than justice, above justice? It is rather impossible. Justice must be the
highest thing, otherwise there will be anarchy.
But there is
a thing which is mercy, and the centre of that mercy, the cause of that mercy,
must have such capacity as to bring the opposites together. To keep within His
fold He must have the power of compensation. Only He can show mercy, who can
compensate what is required in justice, He can do mercy. Otherwise the other
party may be neglected and injustice will be there. That is not desirable. But
mercy, or love, that can compensate more than demanded by the justice. The mercy
is such position, He holds such position, plenary difference. And it is at the
root, and Kṛṣṇa is there, the dedication to the utmost degree. And that is the
source, that is the source where from nectar is being produced, that nectar
producing plane, nectar producing plane; plane of love and mercy, above
justice. Autocrat means above justice, so how good He should, must be:
autocracy. Autocracy means above justice, so absolute goodness. Otherwise
autocracy cannot be anywhere else, only with goodness. Autocracy presupposes
goodness, in the real sense, otherwise it is more than hell. Real autocracy is
possible only there in truth and goodness. Love can compensate anything, so
broad, so spacious, so accommodating, so noble. The cause, and the prime cause,
the ideal of the prime cause will be such. And if we can think a part of that
we can be noble, we also can be promoted to the higher degree of our life of
nobility. We think it that. No reaction, all reaction is digested there.
Justice has its reaction, but love can digest all sorts of reaction, so far.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Gurudeva, when we take, honour prasāda, we are
to appreciate how Kṛṣṇa has tasted it. In our preaching...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. We shall try to be
attentive about that, that the conscious side of that prasāda, avoiding the
material, the eye, the sense experience, eye experience, that also utilised for
that purpose. They will be subservient to that consciousness with God,
connecting. Eye experience, they will all be subservient. ‘It is in good
colour,’ and then, ‘The scent is very good.’ But the others also, ‘The touch,
it is not hard.’ All these, not to satisfy me, it has satisfied the Lord; the
transfer of the centre from ones own ego to the Lord. All others subservient,
all others finished. The main thing will come to harmonise everything towards
the high. Be conscious that the enjoyer is He, enjoyer is He. Everything is For
Himself, kṛṣṇa indriya tattva, kṛṣṇa santosh. How He has been satisfied, with
the colour, with the scent, with the softness, with the dressing, all these
things. Everything will go, we shall see if He’s satisfied then I shall try to
follow His satisfaction. Everything will be thought, not in a primary way, but
in a secondary way. How He has tasted, how He has tasted, He has liked it. My
liking will be subordinate to His liking. Not a separate independent, but must
be in submission to His taste and His satisfaction. In every way of life we
shall seek, not only in prasādam, in every way of life we shall try to connect
it with how He’s satisfied. Our always inquisitiveness will be how this thing
is satisfying Him, the search. His satisfaction is to be searched in every
action.
And because
He’s far away, so next centre, the Guru, the Vaiṣṇava, the next, nearest
centre. If he’s satisfied it is all right, then Kṛṣṇa is satisfied. It is
guaranteed there. If Guru is satisfied with my service then I may take it that
Kṛṣṇa is satisfied. Otherwise Guru will not show his satisfaction, in this way;
nearest station. And if Guru is also absent, then any devotee who is superior –
I can safely think he’s superior to me, then is he’s satisfied I shall try to
be satisfied. In this way we shall seek the satisfaction of the supreme will –
in every activity. Wherever I shall go, will it satisfy Kṛṣṇa, or my Gurudeva,
or a Vaiṣṇava? Then I shall – don’t rely on your own. When none is present, you
will ask within you, whether my Guru or Vaiṣṇava or Kṛṣṇa: ‘Are You satisfied?
Will You be satisfied?’ We must inquire within. ‘Gurudeva, this dilemma, I am
between this dilemma. What side I shall take? You please dictate me.’ With a
clear mind, unbiased mind, we shall try to stand before the inner Guru. And if
I find any suggestion we shall go, we shall do that. I am ready. No more may be
expected from me. From my position, where I am, I shall try to be always
faithful to Guru conception, to Vaiṣṇava conception, to Kṛṣṇa conception,
Mahāprabhu conception, all these. Self effacement and self surrendering,
mainly, that will be our way.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Adridhan
told he will come, but after taking prasādam there perhaps, is it not, or may
not come?
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
What the ṛṣis
thinking, condition. So my plan is some relieving station...
Devotee: ...He wanted to know where Aranya Mahārāja
was going to go, and I said he was going to London to preach. And then he said,
“Well, he will not be given facility.” Then I said, well, if he has the desire
to preach then the facility will come. That is the main thing.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And he will make recruitment
in general for the Ācārya of that zone, no harm. And if any special case that
may be taken here. But general recruitment, I think, then he’ll get their
sympathy. What do you think? Hare Kṛṣṇa. Then they’ll be able to stand in a
strong foundation with their present help.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: What happened?
Devotee: I have a problem with my arm. Sometimes it
pops out.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Some pain in the arm came. He
has some trouble sometimes on the arm.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In the right side?
Devotee: Left side.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Left side. Sudden pain?
Devotee: Yes. Sometimes, it pops out of the socket.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And how you get relief?
Devotee: Well, it dislocates, and then if I pull like
this then it comes back in.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dislocation? Sudden
dislocation? No pressure, in ordinary stage, dislocation comes?
Devotee: Yes. Just comes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Perhaps any ________ in your
movement, some reflex, some defect in the reflex action, then the dislocation
comes.
Devotee: Sometimes. Yes. I was in an accident.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. And
you can adjust it yourself?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I had experience of such a
case. But that occurred not always, due to some pressure, not any time, while
swimming or carrying, any pressure, may be misplaced and dislocation comes:
again if properly located, all right, no pain.
Gaura
Haribol. __________________________________ [?] Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, did Śrīla Bhaktivinoda
give dīkṣā to any men?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He did.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Very few. Perhaps in his
____________ [?] about seven perhaps. That Tīrtha Mahārāja, the old Tīrtha
Mahārāja, he was disciple of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, but given sannyāsa by our
Prabhupāda.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: That’s Pradīp Tīrtha?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Pradīp Tīrtha. Yes. Then
there was one Samba Banerjee, he was a moneyed man in ___________ [?] he got
dīkṣā from Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura. There was one gentleman in Svarūpa Ganga from
Vasanta ________ he was Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākuras. Another: lady, very educated
lady, Vidulata [?] Bosh, had profound knowledge in Bhāgavatam, she studied
Bhāgavatam from Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura direct. That lady I saw, disciple of
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura. Her son was also disciple of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura but I
did not see him, already died, before mother.
Then another
was Kamud [?] Babu who was in Bangladesh, perhaps he might have died by this
time. But during the anarchical movement in Bangladesh the Pakistani soldiers
came to shoot him. He told, “Stop for a little, and let me be ready for the
last time.” So he went to his room and took the Harināma mālika and took his
seat in the chair and asked them, “You may shoot me now.” But they fled away.
[Group laughter] There was one Kamud [?] Babu.
There was
another, Nakul Brahmacārī, living in ________ [?] he was a portrait maker. He
was also Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s disciple.
So we saw so
many disciples of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. But that may be
counted on the fingers. But Prabhupāda’s disciples many, may have a thousand
perhaps. And Swāmī Mahārāja perhaps lākhs ?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: No. Five thousand I’d say.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Five thousand.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Of course lākhs of people
turning this side.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Connected?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sympathisers. His life
members, how many? That will count to lākhs?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, it will come to more than
lākhs.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They are half disciples. They
are reading his books.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. Some of them also become –
quite often they become, of course, full-fledged.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Nitāi.
Devotee: Yesterday I got the notification, letter came
from the visa office in Calcutta.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He has ten more days
_____________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, visa.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: In India, ten more days.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Now, I’m to consult with you,
what about the letter of Madhavānanda. The first week you may come to Calcutta,
so one of you must help the scholars. The scholars should be the head, not the
financier.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: So Madhava’s programme...
End of 81.12.04.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.09.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... your hope, prospect, is
there, not here, the animal consciousness, paśu buddhi. Paśupati Śiva.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Means?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śiva, Mahādeva, his name is
Paśupati, the king of all body conscious souls, Mahādeva, Paśupati. And paś is
māyā, Paśupati, paśa and paśu, ordinarily a soul in bondage they’re called
paśu, animal. And Paśupati is Śiva, and the paśa means tie, tie is māyā, rope
is māyā. Paśu, paśa, Paśupati. Now we are paśupati baddha jīva, when tied by
the rope of māyā you are paśu, animal, paśa mukta sadāśiva, and if you get out
of that bondage then you become śiva. That is sāṅkhya philosophy, so many
śivas, there are many śivas, mukta souls, that the Jaiminism, and Sikhism
perhaps, at the base. There are some, ‘No God but the sādhus are there. Mukta
jīva, liberated souls are there, innumerable in number.’
Monard, English philosopher, Monard or
someone, Monard’s theory, the seven particles of soul, or consciousness, some
come in material understanding and some out, innumerable their number. I caught
one gentleman, where they exist those numbers, innumerable numbers of liberated
souls? Do they exist really? And so many, where they exist? And what is the
relation between them? And is there anything to harmonise them? Can’t answer!
And there Bhāgavatam comes to talk about them. We are
concerned with this side. But after liberation, where they live, how they live,
what is their relation between, and is there anyone to harmonise them? Only
such things are given by Bhāgavatam. We are to attend that now. This is sāṅkhya
philosophy.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
Dayaldulal,
what does he say? He will stay here, or go to some other place?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He may stay about another week.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then, join Dhīra Kṛṣṇa?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Then back to his family in
America.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: America. He was sent by Dhīra
Kṛṣṇa?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. And he’s a gṛhastha, he has
wife and child there. He’ll go back.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is his vocation? You don’t
know?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He told me. I forget now.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In business?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Some general thing like that,
general type of thing.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Living single or with
parents?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: No, wife...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Wife of course.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: No, separate from parents.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Generally married men they
all live separate, is it?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. Joint family in our country
is not common: possible but not generally done.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But there is: joint family
exists?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Very little, practically not.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Very little, one per cent?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Maybe, the exception.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But every American they must
have some state help, is it not?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, if there’s sickness or
disability then they have state help.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I was told that even from
their birth every child must get two hundred dollars, the state will help with
two hundred dollars for him or her.
Devotee: That’s only for families who are poor. Many,
many poor families they have to get certain support for the children that are
coming.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Only poor families.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Poor families, whose income
is limited, they get that... remuneration.
Two hundred dollars. What is the extent, amount?
Devotee: Depending on the number of children,
sometimes it is more than two hundred, sometimes less. If there are fewer
children dependent then they get lesser amount.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I was told that all the
Americans come here every one of them get two hundred rupees from the state,
who comes here.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Not everyone.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Have you taken
anything yet?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes Mahārāja we’ve taken.
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is the child of the
other soil, not of this land. In our inner identification we are really a child
of that soil. But we have come and made progress in the negative side, in the
land of enemy. Land of enemy, we have made so much progress in the negative
side. That is our position; and the wholesale of us like that, more or less. In
the land of enemies land we are living, and all dealing also like enemy to one
another. Suicidal place, land of suicide, all of us. This is such a domain. And
how to get out? And only through the agent of that. And their connection,
unconscious connection creates some sukṛti, unconscious help, independent of
our consciousness; that is sukṛti, by the agents of that plane. And then
gradually when sukṛti is accumulated to a certain extent, then we find
something as śraddhā, some vague aspiration that there may be a place where we
can live happily without reaction. The reaction in the form of janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi
[Bhagavad-gītā, 13.9], janma, they have to take birth, mṛtyu, then we are to
vanish, go away, jarā, infirmity, undesirable body, physical feeling, and
vyādhi, every time the pain of disease we have to undergo, inevitable, such
condition undesirable to anyone and everyone. And how should we get relief from
that? We get a hope, a ray of hope, when we get śraddhā, as the result of the
accumulated sukṛti, then śraddhā. Then it is possible consciously to approach a
sādhu with little vague consciousness that there may be some prospect of life
which can fulfil our inner desire, full of prospect. Then we approach a sādhu.
Then under his guidance we go on with some practices which is promoting our intimacy
to the persons, or to anything of that soil. And gradually we make advance.
And then
after we pass some stages: bhajan, bhajana kriya, anartha-nivṛtti, the
undesirable tendency within us gradually diminishes. Then we find within us
ruci, real taste for that land, for that domain, real taste we find within us.
Then of course it becomes easy to go on with our bhajan, when some real taste
awakens within. That is ruci. And then it comes to āśakti, bhāva, when
bhāva-bhakti we attain, get a real touch, and not very clear, but get the real
touch, just as a bud of a flower. In that position when we come we are more or
less safe. Before that we are not safe. We may be - may fall again, but if we
can attain bhāva-bhakti then our position is safe, we can make progress,
onward. And then we find we come in real contact with the land and the
paraphernalia. Prema, that is known as prema. We enter into svarūpa-siddhi.
Then sneha, mana, rāga, anurāga, bhāva, mahābhāva, so many developments in the
stages of devotion is also, we have to have experience. In that way our path of
progress, way of progress has been described. We can understand according to
our capacity. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: What is the principle obstruction to this
natural flow of love towards Kṛṣṇa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Obstruction, anartha, two
kinds: one of opposite sympathy and another of indifference, two. Bhukti mukti,
bhoga tyāga, mainly these two. So many, if analysed so many classes,
sub-classes, may be found, generally. And in another sense kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā,
attraction for the ladies for the men, and for the gents for the ladies:
kāminī. Kanak then for money, energy under ones control, that can be converted
to purchase any pleasure, kanak, kāminī. And pratiṣṭhā, and name and fame in
this world, that popularity, that public spirit, all these are hindrances. And
that may be classified under two heads generally: one is that exploitation and
renunciation, bhukti mukti spriya, our tendency for these two. It can be
grouped; undesirable things can be grouped under two heads, that enjoyment and
renunciation. And kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā, also in this, three heads also,
mainly. Dharma, artha, kāma, mokṣa. These are also, but mokṣa has got its real
conception in svarūpa siddhi, self determination. If mukti, liberation means
that then well and good. But if liberation means to go the half way, only
withdrawal from the negative side and not entrance into the positive one, then
this mere withdrawal, mukti, that is not desirable. We must have a positive
life, participation in the good deeds, good function of our inner tendency,
fulfilment we must get there. And that must be dynamic, continuous. Ke ?
_____________________________________ [?] Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja, when a personality such as
Duryodhana in Kṛṣṇa līlā, does he have a permanent position, like indifference
to Kṛṣṇa eternal?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Relationship with Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That may not be eternal. That
depends on His sweet will. Generally that is confined in this mundane world –
and in the opposition party, though that is a type of service there. Still that
is:
anyābhilāṣitā-śūnyaṁ, jñāna-karmādy-anāvṛtam
ānukūlyena-kṛṣṇānu-śīlanaṁ bhaktir uttamā
[“One should
render transcendental loving service to the Supreme Lord Kṛṣṇa favourably and
without desire for material profit or gain through fruitive activities or
philosophical speculation. That is called pure devotional service.”]
[Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, 1.1.11]
&
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 19-167]
Desirability
is to serve Him in a favourable way. But there is a possibility of serving Him
from the other side, indirect way; that is something. That is not like any
position in this world of māyā, not illusion, but that is real. But still there
is gradation, as in different rasa, as sākhya is higher than dāsya, vātsalya is
higher than sākhya, mādhurya is higher than vātsalya, and parakīya that is
higher than svakīya, gradation. In that sense there is also gradation in the
oppositionist and the favourable servitors, some difference.
Devotee: In Caitanya-caritāmṛta it’s explained that
there are right wing gopīs and left wing gopīs and left wing gopīs are in
opposition.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. But still they have got
their necessity in the service as a whole – the competition is necessary to
increase the satisfaction in Kṛṣṇa. It is designed in that way by Yogamāyā. So
they have their real position and efficacy there, but the gradation is:
_________ [?] Higher and lower, that we must admit, it is a gradation, a
development. Just as in the Viṣṇu tattva also Himself, Kṛṣṇa, Baladeva,
Pradyumna, Aniruddha, Nārāyaṇa conception, so Nṛsiṁha, so many Avatāras. That
is the difference in the conception, one and the same thing but functional
difference. We are to trace, and we are to accept, we are to feel in practical
life. So also in the svarūpa śakti, the negative side also, the positive and
negative, negative side also there is gradation, we are to admit, a system.
What do you say?
Devotee: Venkatta Prabhu was telling me that you were
saying of the two, bhukti and mukti, enjoyment and renunciation, this tyāga,
that renunciation is more dangerous.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, more dangerous, because
it has got greater position than the exploitation, so that is – just as half
truth is more dangerous than falsehood, because it can exploit more. It can
misguide the devotees more. It has got some glamour of its own position over
the exploitation, so it can capture the scholars there, so that is more
dangerous. That one who wants his relief he says, ‘Oh, this is the conception
of relief. No further.’ Who are really making progress towards their good, they
captures on the way and says, ‘Here, you have come.’ In the name of that higher
place they capture them. Who have some prestige over the land of exploitation,
people will think, ‘Oh, that must be the highest goal.’ Half truth is more
dangerous than falsehood. In that category it is more dangerous.
________________________________________________________
[?] And if he can once make you enter into the cell of that sāyujya mukti you
are finished. When you’ll come out, there’s no calculative time, end. But in viṣayī
the recruiters are coming and you may meet and that chance you will get here.
But when in sāyujya mukti you are nowhere. To awaken you from that deepest
possible sleep it is very hard, and rare. So that is more dangerous, like half
truth is more dangerous than falsehood. In this line it will go. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes. But as the agents of the plane of love
are the agents of Kṛṣṇa, then the agents of sāyujya mukti, that’s impersonal,
so who are they working for? You say if one is captured within the sāyujya
mukti he might not come out for an indefinite time. But why anyone is trying to
bring anyone else into that impersonal conception?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Because he’s also suffering
from the same disease. He thinks that it is the highest, so he recruits for his
own purpose. He thinks that this is the high position, highest position.
ye 'nye 'ravindākṣa vimukta-māninas, tvayi asta-bhāvād
aviśuddha-buddhayaḥ
[āruhya kṛcchreṇa paraṁ padaṁ tataḥ, patanty adho 'nādṛta-yuṣmad-aṅghrayaḥ]
[“O
lotus-eyed Lord, although non-devotees who accept severe austerities and
penances to achieve the highest position may think themselves liberated, their
intelligence is impure. Although they may rise to the level of impersonal
Brahman realisation, they fall down from their position of imagined superiority
because they neglect to worship Your lotus feet.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam,
10.2.32]
But they do
not know that there’s mistake in their calculation, they can’t conceive, but
thinks themselves they’re the liberated of the highest type, vimukta-māninas.
They think themselves to be liberated of the highest type, so they recruit for
their purpose. But there is mistake in their calculation. They’re not aware of
the fact. They’re misguided and they also help others to misguide. ________________________
[?] One who is not established in truth how can he guide one towards the truth,
if he himself has got no – if it would have been possible for him to know then
he himself would go to that land, that direction. But he does not know that is
false calculation. Misguided, misdirected.
Yam evaiṣa vṛnute
tena labhyaḥ [Katha-Upaniṣad, 1.2.23] The mistake is there. That is the land,
whom that conscious land wants to accept, he can go, otherwise by dint of one’s
own power none can enter the land. The mistake is there. That is an
independent, the soil is independent. We are independent, matter is non
independent, and soil is independent here. And that is made of super soil, the
very soil is independent. There’s the rub. If they accept, then the happy
independent soul, jīva, can enter, otherwise not: such a land.
So, the
question of becoming a slave, slavery, that slave mentality we are to accept,
for the Absolute. And that is the highest qualification within us, that we
should accept slave mentality, to be earnest about the association of the
highest existence. Slave mentality. We must be ready to accept slavery to its
perfection. Then we’ll be allowed to enter into that domain, otherwise no hope.
So it is not very easy to accept slave mentality, eternal slavery. And not only
that, slavery is our prospect. Are you ready to think that? Our prospect is
within slavery.
Such higher
entity exists, so broad minded you are to be, so hopeful. The hope and the
faith will be of such a magnanimous type that to enter that land you will
contract, you will sign the bond. Eternal slavery I’m going to accept. I want
to enter that land. Such broadness, such magnanimous heart is necessary. We
have to search our fate, search our fortune, and sign the bond of slavery. I
want the association of the so high, that even as a slave I want that
association. I earnestly hanker for that sweet land where my meagre personality
can become a slave. Faith, such intense faith, so all our experience,
knowledge, all fails. Only faith can carry there, śraddhā, devotion, and faith
is the unit by which the structure has been constructed there, all faith, the
land of faith; that is autonomy of faith. No calculation, because no robbing,
no stealing, no cheating. Only through faith moving – it is automatic, the land
of faith.
Only a nasty
thing: that I shall be always alert that I may not be cheated in this way, in
the land of so many cheats. Always I shall have to be alert, ‘I will be
cheated, I will be cheated.’ That is a nasty life. So we must enter into a life
where no cheating, no calculation, no reason, nothing: automatically all good.
All are busy to give something to you, everyone. Everyone is mad to give
something to help you, the opposite. We are suffering from the opposite, and
there also the opposite. Everyone is promoting you, trying to promote you in
your, pushing you towards your highest fortune, such a land. So become slave,
the slaves are masters there, really. One who will have as much tendency of
slavery, he will be put to head by all, that qualification.
Here also in
the love of country, if a leader can sacrifice most then of course he becomes
the head of the party, sacrifice, here also some sort we can find. By sacrifice
most for the country, generally one may have faith in him and take him as their
leader. But here, that is extended selfishness. The love of the country is
extended selfishness. Fight with another country. Or for humanitarian, fight
with the other minerals and vegetable kingdom: they’re constructing a great
civilisation at the cost of the vegetable and the mineral substances,
exploiting nature. The civilised section they’re more exploiting from the
nature and that they’ll have to pay back to the farthing, pay off, to clear the
debt. All comfort means loan. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And will you be able to
preach this idea to the public? Ha, ha, ha, ha. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Be agent. Swāmī
Mahārāja wanted you all to be agent.
yāre dekha, tāre kaha 'kṛṣṇa'-upadeśa, [āmāra ājñāya
guru hañā tāra ei deśa
kabhu nā vādhibe tomāra viṣaya-taraṅga, punarapi ei ṭhāñi
pābe mora saṅga]
[“Instruct
whoever you meet in the science of Kṛṣṇa. Teach them the instructions of Kṛṣṇa
in Bhagavad-gītā, and the teachings about Kṛṣṇa in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. In this
way, on My order, become a Guru and liberate everyone in the land. If you
follow this instruction, the waves of materialism within this world will not
affect you. Indeed, if you follow My order, you will soon attain My
association.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 7.128-9]
Speak about
the special prospect of the land of Kṛṣṇa, Vṛndāvana. Nava-Vṛndāvana he has
placed in America. Vṛndāvana somewhat, come to the consciousness of enquiry.
“What is Nava-Vṛndāvana?” Anyhow, anyhow give connection with the idea of Vṛndāvana.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: On one tape I heard you say that the spiritual
master is situated above the Supersoul. How did you mean that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He said he heard you say on one
tape, that the spiritual master is situated above the Supersoul, Paramātmā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Where’s the difficulty?
When the spiritual master as a recruiter, this Paramātmā, that is Vāsudeva,
Nārāyaṇa, this Rāmacandra, Dvārakesh, Brajesh, Kṛṣṇa, the spiritual master, not
ordinary spiritual master, the spiritual master who’s a recruiter of Vṛndāvana,
his function is over, his position of different department.
Just as from
the consideration of the power, the Prime Minister, or the General, they’re
next to the King. But from another consideration, the Queen has more power over
the General, or over the Minister, she may possess. It may be possible.
Something like that.
Paramātmā
that is also: the Paramātmā conception that is also a function of the husband,
of the governing side, in the government. And also the Guru who has got, the
Gurudeva, the recruiter who is direct recruiting to the harem of the King, his
position will be from the standpoint of the taṭasthā, means absolute
consideration, that will be more desirable.
You say, the
case of Uddhava, Kṛṣṇa says to Uddhava that, “You are My most favourite. How?
Not Brahmā, nor Śiva, nor Baladeva, nor Lakṣmī, neither not even Myself. More
than My own self you are My favourite.”
Do you
follow this?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And that Uddhava says that,
“I want feet dust of the gopīs.”
Then when
any Gurudeva has come to recruit for the service of the land of gopī he’s
superior practically. He holds superior position to that of Baladeva, Śiva,
etc, Uddhava, etc. When the Lord Himself says...
ahaṁ bhakta-parārdhīno, hy asvatantra iva dvija
[sādhubhir grasta-hṛdayo, bhaktair bhakta-jana-priyaḥ]
[The Lord
tells Durvāsā: “I am the slave of My devotees; I have no freedom apart from
their will. Because they are completely pure and devoted to Me, My heart is controlled
by them, and I reside always in their hearts. I am dependent not only on My
devotees, but even on the servants of My devotees. Even the servants of My
devotees are dear to Me.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 9.4.63]
...that is
another department, where the Lord Himself says that, “I am, as if, dependent
on My devotees.” In that sense, the Gurudeva who has come to give us position
in the mādhurya rasa or vātsalya rasa of Vraja, his position, his loving
affectionate position, favourite position to Kṛṣṇa, is more valuable than that
of Paramātmā who’s pervading through all the souls there and giving reports to
the higher office. Kṛṣṇa’s representation, His direct representation: in that
way.
If we can
say that Rādhārāṇī’s position is better than the position of Baladeva. From
Baladeva all other departments are being evolved, except that of Rādhārāṇī,
mādhurya rasa. So in the consideration of rasa, the nearest position with Kṛṣṇa
is with that of service. The Gurudeva, though it is not in fact, his position
is such, though in fact, though officially you may say that that is Paramātmā
representing a function of Kṛṣṇa Himself, so his position must be given as the
highest. But from the standpoint of necessity, the recruiter who comes to
recruit for the highest department of the service of Kṛṣṇa, his position we
shall find superior.
The gopīs
when they come to see Nārāyaṇa, “Oh. Here’s Nārāyaṇa. We are offering our
obeisances to You and please be propitiated and give us such a boon that we may
get Kṛṣṇa.”
They don’t
want Nārāyaṇa. But from Nārāyaṇa they pray for His grace, His blessing, that
they can get the mercy, the affection of Kṛṣṇa, in this way. Not clear? What do
you think? Clear?
Devotee: Yes, it’s clear.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Clear? In that sense the
Gurudeva holds, not Gurudeva of all type, but the Gurudeva who is the recruiter
for the highest quarter. That is also a function of Kṛṣṇa, but the prospect
more high, the Gurudeva. And Gurudeva also may come in different temperament,
Gurudeva in our sense who are direct recruiter to Vṛndāvana. And Gurudeva there
may be also in the yogī that are recruiter to Paramātmā, it is not their
question. They’re not better than Paramātmā, who is recruiting towards the
interest of Paramātmā conception. And there are Gurudeva’s that are recruiter
on behalf of Nārāyaṇa. Gurudeva also may have different phases, positions,
Guru. And that is also advaya-jñāna. His sweet will is working everywhere, but
still there is gradation. The Gurudeva, that is recruiter of the highest
circle, his position will be better than the Guru and also for whom he’s
working to recruit, because that is a limited position. And the recruiter for
the highest position, he holds the supreme position than the – than his lowest
aspect which is meant to help the souls of lower stages, in that sense.
We, as for
us, we don’t want to go to Paramātmā. We’re indifferent there. We don’t like
Paramātmā. We don’t like the Vasudeva, or Nārāyaṇa, or Rāmacandra, or even
Dvārakesha, Mathuresha. But we like Gurudeva who gives us hope to take to
Braja. So to me his position is higher than all these aspects of the Lord, of
Lord Kṛṣṇa. In that sense it is told there perhaps, more desirable.
Devotee: So the Supersoul as caitya Guru only helps
the living entity to the point of going back to Godhead, then his function is
over. And then the spiritual master leads one on to higher and higher levels.
Is that correct?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: The spiritual master leads us to
a higher position than the Supersoul.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The highest prospect
there...hmm?
Devotee: Caitya Guru drops off at the time of –
Supersoul helps one to the point of going to the spiritual world, then His
function is over.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: But the spiritual master will continue on and
on and on.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That particular function of
the absolute not desirable for me at all. So I don’t want Paramātmā. I don’t
want the company of Nārāyaṇa, service of Nārāyaṇa. So more important my
Gurudeva who will take me to Kṛṣṇa, my desired place; that is his position is
superior to me. Everywhere I show my respect to them, but my inner heart’s
desire is to go to Kṛṣṇa, and who will be able to take me there then he’s
greater than – of highest interest for me. That does not mean that I shall hate
Paramātmā or Nārāyaṇa, or any of the things, but in the consideration of my
necessity, the higher position is my Gurudeva.
Even
Raghunātha Dāsa Goswāmī says that, “I don’t want Kṛṣṇa if I do not have my
Mistress Rādhā there. I don’t want Kṛṣṇa if independent of Rādhā.” So more
attention towards Rādhā, this is Rādhā-dāsya. There is a conception of that
line. Rādhā-dāsya, Rādhā-kaiṅkaryya, that is the highest attainment in the Gauḍīya
Vaiṣṇava School. And that has been clearly stated in Dāsa Goswāmī’s prayer, who
is called the highest specialist of the prayojana tattva, what is the real
necessity of our life. He says that, “If you do not get the grace of Rādhārāṇī
I don’t want You Kṛṣṇa without Rādhikā. Not independent connection with You I
want in any time, any way, but always Your Mistress must be there along with
You.”
End of 81.12.09.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.09.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... Paramātmā, even Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Can’t you follow?
Devotee: Yes. The Paramātmā is all pervading witness,
He’s the witness of all the activities. And I’ve heard it said that...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Paramātmā is important in the
relativity of the fallen souls that are in bondage. Paramātmā’s function is
important to those that are entangling with the material world. Paramātmā has
got His position there only. But the Gurudeva has his position in the liberated
section, Vaikuṇṭha, Goloka, everywhere his important position. Without him no
function can be undertaken or practised or finished.
Devotee: So I’ve heard it said that the Guru is
present within his instructions.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, deha-dehi-vibhāgaś ca
neśvare vidyate kvacit. [There is no distinction between the Supreme Lord and
His personal body] [Within Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.6.2-4, Purport] His
instruction, his body, his movements, his posture, gestures, inseparably
connected. God vilāsa, His eye, nose, everything. Everything is there but
inseparably connected, deha-dehi-vibhāgaś. His eye can hear. His nose can see.
In Brahma-saṁhitā [5.32]
aṅgāni yasya sakalendriya-vṛttimanti, [paśyanti pānti
kalayanti ciraṁ jaganti
ānanda-cinmaya-sad-ujjvala-vigrahasya, govindam ādi
puruṣaṁ tam ahaṁ bhajami]
[I worship
that Primeval Lord Govinda, whose Form is all-Ecstatic, all-Conscious and
all-Truth, and thus, full of the most dazzling splendour; every Part of that
Transcendental Form possesses the functions of all His Senses, as He eternally
sees, maintains and regulates infinite universes, both spiritual and mundane.]
His leg can
think, in this way. Just as in mind: mind can hear, mind can see, mind can
touch, the central thing. But the eye cannot hear, the ear cannot see, but the
mind, the internal body, that can see, that can hear everything, central thing.
And the specialised, we may find that there is also ear, eye, so many things.
So in this way it goes there. Aṅgāni yasya sakalendriya-vṛttimanti. That we
should keep in our mind, to have conception of the higher type of existence.
Not compartmental differences are so tight and fast and opposing. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Devotee: In the Caitanya-caritāmṛta it is stated that
the Guru is either the representative of Rādhārāṇī, or Nityānanda, Balarāma.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In different rasa, different
department of service. The head of the, He’s the head of all the departments of
services, of those who are grouped in that department of service of Them.
Devotee: So Balarāma’s department is sākhya rasa or...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Balarāma mainly sākhya,
vātsalya also included somewhat, śanta, all these, except that of mādhurya.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
Devotee: The day before yesterday, on Monday, you were
saying that one has to go gradually, otherwise they might become confused. So
sometimes I feel confused. I want to know what, maybe I’m leaving something out
in this sādhana. So what are the most important aspects of our sādhana?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sādhu-saṅga – any drawback to
be compensated by our more intense relationship: that is of serving
relationship with the sādhus who are representing that world. Who represents
the dynamic characteristic of that soil. The greater sādhu, the more dynamic
capacity personified by coming in contact. Just as if we’re cold we want fire
to quench the coolness: in that way. We shall try to place ourselves nearer to
the, to those agents which are emanating that power, that force around him,
attracting that power of attraction towards Vaikuṇṭha, towards that land. We
shall try to come being paralysed by coldness, by chill, and we must come to
the fire, to have normal position, comfortable position. So we shall try to
approach towards Vaikuṇṭha. But here Vaikuṇṭha means in the heart of the sādhu,
_______________________________ [?] nearby him. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Devotee: Therefore we are coming to see you.
Devotee: To get warm.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś, chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ
kṣīyante cāsya karmāṇi, mayi dṛṣṭe 'khilātmani
[“The knot in the heart is pierced, all misgivings are
cut to pieces and the chain of fruitive actions is terminated when I am seen as
the Supreme Personality of Godhead.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.20.30]
________________ [?] then our tendency to enjoy will
also be diminished. And our past reaction that will also be little, and
gradually we shall find that we are in the midst of that infinite, our
consciousness is a part of the infinite consciousness. Consciousness is all in
all. First consciousness and then the experience of the consciousness...
[Very muffled recording for about one minute]
When the
Bhāgavata chanting finished by Śukadeva Goswāmī then in the conclusion Śukadeva
asked Parīkṣit Mahārāja:
tvaṁ tu rājan mariṣyeti, paśu-buddhim imāṁ jahi
[na jātaḥ prāg abhūto 'dya, deha-vat tvaṁ na naṅkṣyasi]
[“O King,
give up the animalistic mentality of thinking: “I am going to die.” Unlike the
body, you have not taken birth. There was not a time in the past when you did
not exist, and you are not about to be destroyed.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 12.5.2]
“Now, that
you will die, destroy this animal consciousness, that ‘I shall die.’ This is
all animal consciousness that I’m one with this body is myself, paśu-buddhi,
that I’m animal, I’m this flesh and blood. This is not so. Keep continuous your
consciousness as a member in the conscious world. Don’t allow you to come down
in the material conception, that is paśu-buddhi, animal consciousness, that I
am this flesh and blood. This is animal consciousness. You kill it, do away
with it. Don’t allow your consciousness to come down to the world of material
consciousness, flesh and blood. You won’t die. You’re a member of that plane.
Tvaṁ tu rājan mariṣyeti, that the serpent, that Takṣaka will come and bite you
and you will die, don’t allow yourself to identify that this body is yourself,
don’t allow. Retain your consciousness that you’re a member of the conscious
world. Don’t allow. Paśu-buddhim imāṁ jahi. That I’m this body ________ [?] you are living in a conscious world.
Don’t allow yourself to come down. Then you are in the world of Brahman, pure
consciousness, no death. Death is only possible in the body, but you’re not body,
the body consciousness and what you see with your bodily eye, this bodily ear.
Disconnect with that idea and try to live always in the conscious world.”
And Parīkṣit
Mahārāja answered, “By your grace I’m fully established in that stage. No
longer shall I be a victim to death. I’m above death. I can maintain my
identity, and also I can live and move with so many conscious spirits.”
[Very muffled recording for about seventy seconds]
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Dayal Nitāi.
Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi.
Devotee: Mahārāja, I’ve heard from one devotee who
read from a large version of the Mahābhārata that there is some, the
Mahābhārata tells a different story of the death of Parīkṣit Mahārāja. Is that
true that there is in the Mahābhārata...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Different from Bhāgavata.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, different angle of
vision. From two standpoints it may be conceived. One, that kalpa-veda,
Brahmā’s day’s program, every day’s program of Brahmā: that is one kalpa. Just
as we also in our daily duty, routine, almost we repeat the same thing with
some little difference. First coming out of the bed, cleansing face, then after
taking tea, and then going to duty, some mainly common things there and some
difference also. Not every day a complete copy of the previous day’s activity.
So in Brahmā also one kalpa is one day; many things similar and some things
different.
So in Purāṇa
they have recorded the incidents that happened but we find these differ. One
day’s routine has been copied by one man, and another day’s routine has been
taken, described by another gentleman. So little difference we find there. Jīva
Goswāmī Prabhu has explained like this that we find difference in different
Purāṇa. One day’s record, another day’s record, a little difference there may
be.
Some kalpa
Varāhadeva came as white, some kalpa Varāhadeva came as śyāma, black.
Mahāprabhu’s Avatāra has been described as harit [?] varna, like that of su-pak
[?], and sometimes pita-varna, a different kalpa. Every Kali-yuga Mahāprabhu
comes for Hari-Nāma-saṅkīrtana, but rādhā-govinda-milita-tanu, only one: Seet
varaha kalpa [?] Asta vrmsitu yuge yuge [?] Mahāprabhu comes as Rādhā-Govinda,
and in Kṛṣṇa līlā also that Rādhā-Govinda, Svayaṁ-Bhagavān. In other Dvāpara,
that Yuga Avatāra Kṛṣṇa that is of different type. So differences have been
harmonised in this way by Jīva Goswāmī. This is one thing. And another I told,
by anything? What was the question?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Kalpa-veda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, Kalpa-veda was one thing.
What was his question?
Devotee: I wanted to, he was just saying, one devotee
was saying it disturbed his mind that there was some contradiction...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Between Mahābhārata and
Bhāgavatam...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! Mahābhārata and
Bhāgavatam.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: The difference of the Parīkṣit
līlā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Difference of kalpa, and so
we find the difference in different scripture. Another thing, the angle of
vision. Deeper vision can record the deeper representation, and superficial
vision, one who records from superficial vision he will say something else, and
from deeper vision he’ll say, “Oh, this is this.”
Or some
doctor will examine the patient, he will find a particular type of disease: but
another, genius doctor, he’ll say, “No. This is superficial. But the deepest
vision is this, the disease is of this type. It is not dysentery, but it is
typhoid.” Something like that. So there is also some differences according to
the degree of the diagnosis.
But, just as
in the case of the Varaha mandala samstan [?] Swāmī Mahārāja says that Sun is
the nearest, then Moon, then this Mars. And it is also mentioned in the list of
the bara [?] Sunday, Monday, Tuesday. Or to come to conclusion or giving
suggestion, that this is not in the respect of physical distance but influence.
From the standpoint of influence Sun is nearest to the Earth. And the next
influence we have from the Moon, and the third from the Mars. In this way, the
calculation in this method, the distance, the degree of its presence of
influence, the calculation standpoint is different.
So also – I
missed what I was going to tell – Parīkṣit Mahārāja, Mahābhārata says that the
Takṣaka came along and put his bite into the forehead, and Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
says that the serpent came and touched his feet. That is represented, but we
must not approach with the physical side of the history. From the standpoint of
Bhāgavatam Parīkṣit is a devotee, and this is līlā of Kṛṣṇa. And the Takṣaka
comes, touches, he’s a great devotee, he cannot give him bite on the forehead.
It can give only touching by his feet most modestly he should deal with the,
this is the view of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. And in Mahābhārata to the ordinary was
as we get here as the result of karma. Karma has come with his influence and
circled his throat and gave his bite on the forehead. That is in the vision of
– the same Vedavyāsa when he’s writing in the mood of Mahābhārata writing. But
that is discarded by Devaṛṣi Nārada, he had a greater view, more holy view. Kṛṣṇa
līlā, and any connection of Kṛṣṇa that should be valued very highly than
ordinary laws. So from the standpoint of the author of Bhāgavatam, “Yes, this
karma came to serve Parīkṣit, not to force his power, to assert his power, on
him.” So the:
yata dekha vaiṣṇavera vyavahāra-duḥkha, niścaya jāniha
tāhā paramānanda-sukha
[“When you
see a Vaiṣṇava of the highest order who seems to be suffering from material
misery, you should know for sure that he is really experiencing the highest
ecstasy.”]
[Caitanya-Bhāgavata, Madhya, 9.240 – within Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 5.19.5,
Purport]
& [Gauḍīya
Kanthahara, 3.49]
Whatever you
see _______________ [?] Vaiṣṇava, you don’t look at it as an ordinary patient
suffering from his karma, his vyādhi. But he internally he’s enjoying. Just as
Kuntī Devī says:
vipadaḥ santu [tāḥ śaśvat, tatra tatra jagad-guro
bhavato darśanam yat syād, apunar bhava-darśanam]
[Queen Kuntī
Devī prayed to Kṛṣṇa: “I wish that all those calamities (poisoning, arson,
cannibalism, the vicious assembly, exile in the forest, the battle), would
occur again and again so that we could have Your darśana again and again, for
seeing You means that we will no longer see repeated births and deaths.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.8.25]
“Let the
dangers come. But I want Kṛṣṇa because if vipadaḥ comes, danger comes, I get Kṛṣṇa.”
So Kuntī’s approach towards any difficulty is not an ordinary proposal with the
difficulty by all. Do you follow? Am I clear, a little?
Devotees: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So the standpoints differs. A
devotee when suffering from a disease he does not care so much as an ordinary.
“Oh, so many great losses will be incurred. If I die, what about these young
boys, who will look after them? Where the estate will go?” But this sort
pressures him much. But when a devotee is suffering from same the disease
________ [?] “Yes, Kṛṣṇa’s will, Kṛṣṇa’s will. Who’ll look after, He will see.
If I die, yes I shall attain a higher position perhaps than this.” Not
internally so much troubled. So the standpoints of the authors differ; deeper
vision will, can disclose one thing, and the superficial vision, his record is
something, and who can see deeply his record is different. Just as in the case
of the diagnosis of a doctor. Something like that.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Ultimately
the reign of the whole is in the hand of Kṛṣṇa. Whom He wants to see in a
particular way, he cannot but see that. He’s entering the arena of Kaṁsa,
someone’s seeing that He’s a great wrestler. Someone says, “Oh. Great Bhagavān
is coming.” The parents say, “Oh. My child is coming, after so long.” Some say,
“Oh. A big diplomatic ruler is approaching towards us.” As He wants Him to be
seen by others the key is in His hand.
So we won’t
think that all things are dead and there descriptions must be one and the same.
It is all living, can move, and not dead body following here, they can’t move
their limb. It’s all living, and the wire puller is everywhere, awake in every
point. He can force us to see anything and everything: the greatest hypnotist.
So all false:
'dvaite bhadrābhadra-jñāna, saba-'manodharma' / 'ei
bhāla, ei manda',-ei saba 'bhrama'
[“In the
material world, conceptions of good and bad are all mental concoctions.
Therefore, saying, ‘This is good, this is bad,’ is a mistake.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 4.176]
This is all
erroneous records. The Autocrat, His sweet will, that is everything. We are to
gradually approach to that sort of causal position of the whole world, we are
to approach.
[na tu māṁ śakyase draṣṭum, anenaiva sva-cakṣuṣā]
divyaṁ dadāmi te cakṣuḥ, paśya me yogam aiśvaram
[“By these
present eyes of yours you will not be able to see Me. Therefore I give you
supernatural eyes by which you can see My almighty, mystic power.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 11.8]
What is
this, in the great battlefield of Kurukṣetra, Arjuna, divya-rūpa, when he was
shown. How we are to accommodate that? Arjuna is seeing that. What is the
cause? With that thing in our mind we shall try to have estimation of our
environment, as well as our own self. Do you understand?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. What’s the time?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Ten to ten.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then here we stop.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
...
...decoration
is very attractive. It was constructed by Man Singh [?], the General, the Chief
of Jaipur, and the General of Argba Batsar [?]. And he was disciple of
Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa who was son of Tapana Miśra, who lived in his later days in
Benares and previously in Faridpur District, Bengal. Tapana Miśra, his son
Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa, he was the Bhāgavata reader in the assembly of Rūpa Goswāmī
and very, very sweet, and musical voice he possessed. And Man Singh [?], he
became disciple to him.
nija śiṣye kari’ govindera mandira karāilā, [vaṁśī,
makara, kuṇḍalādi ‘bhūṣaṇa’ kari’ dilā]
[“Subsequently, Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa ordered his disciples to construct a
temple for Govinda. He prepared various ornaments for Govinda, including a
flute and earrings shaped like sharks.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 13.131]
It is
mentioned in Caitanya-caritāmṛta that Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa constructed that
Govindaji temple by his own disciple. And it was also engraved in the temple
that Man Singh [?] has constructed this. So Man Singh [?] was the disciple of
Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa, son of Tapana Miśra.
Devotee: But the Deities Rādhā-Govinda, this is not
Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa’s...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Raghunātha Dāsa is another.
Raghunātha Dāsa lived in Vṛndāvana along with Rūpa Goswāmī Prabhu. He’s a
brāhmaṇa, Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa. And Raghunātha Dāsa he was kāyastha born. But
Raghunātha Dāsa, his position was superior, though he himself told, Rati
Mañjarī, and this Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa was Rasa Mañjarī, a little higher position.
All of them in mādhurya rasa.
What was
your position when Swāmī Mahārāja left, where you were?
Devotee: In America.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When he departed, you were in
service, or a householder, at that time when Swāmī Mahārāja departed?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: No, he’s a brahmacārī.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh. He’s a brahmacārī. And he
was living with his friends?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: When Prabhupāda left the world?
Devotee: When Prabhupāda left I was pūjārī in our
temple in Philadelphia.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Philadelphia.
...
...their
discussion, question answered. One came from ________ University, Harvard.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. And your education there: how much?
Devotee: Twelve years.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Graduate, no more than that,
Doctorate?
Devotee: No. No degree. Just twelve years high school.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Arts or the science.
Devotee: No, no. No arts, no science. No degree.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No such: general education.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: General.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And your parents? Your father
is doing, which thing, what is he?
Devotee: He’s in electronic business.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Electrical business.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Electrical and electronic
different.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yeah. Which one, electronic or
electrical?
Devotee: He’s electronics, he’s working with this
video tape.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Electronics, they’re more
developed, electronic video.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: More developed, video,
television, like they were doing here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: How many brothers you have?
Devotee: Three.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Three brothers. They’re all
living in a joint family?
Devotee: No, my families broken up, by divorce.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You are which son?
Devotee: Number two.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Second son.
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mother does not cry for you?
Devotee: No. A little bit.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Willingly. Willingly given up
for the service of the God.
Devotee: She has sacrificed.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sacrificed, father also?
Devotee: Yes. She likes what I’m doing, but the father
he’s a big hustler, he’s atheist, he doesn’t like.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Are they disciples, no?
Devotee: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But not anti, not against?
Devotee: My father he is against. He cannot say the
word Kṛṣṇa. He’s such a demon.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But does he say God.
Devotee: No he doesn’t, he cannot say.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. He can’t say God also.
Allah?
Devotee: No. No he cannot say.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nothing of the kind.
Devotee: My mother she says Kṛṣṇa all the time though,
she likes. Because they’re not living together, they’re divorced, the whole
family is broken apart. This is common thing in America.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇa means all attractor.
Can you deny Him? For the cohesion of all the atoms and electrons the
attracting power is necessary. Attraction, that is the most fundamental potency
and that is not dead, that is a living thing; and there you will find Kṛṣṇa all
embracing, all organising, all attracting, and to attract all in conscious
area, that does not mean nothing. That is everything. That is everything, who
can attract everything, what powerful is He, and what capacity He has got. All
attracting principle who can attract. Not only that is endowed, He can’t but
admit that, that there must be all attracting potency. And that is a living
thing, not a dead one. That is endowed with life and that becomes Kṛṣṇa. And
when He attracts the conscious, then the attraction is known as love, beauty.
Conscious unit can be attracted only by love and beauty. No force can do that.
Force fails there. So all embracing, all loving, all beautiful, all ecstatic
principle centre of the Absolute. Everything is for Him and He’s for everyone:
friendly relation, suhṛdaṁ sarvva-bhūtānāṁ. Have you gone through
Bhagavad-gītā?
bhoktāraṁ yajña-tapasāṁ, sarva-loka-maheśvaram
suhṛdaṁ sarvva-bhūtānāṁ, jñātvā māṁ śāntim ṛcchati
[“I am the
enjoyer of the results of sacrifice performed by the fruit-hunter, as well as
the results of austerity performed by the liberation-seeker - I am their only
worshippable object; I am Nārāyaṇa, the indwelling monitor of all planes of
life, and the Supreme Worshippable Personality who awards liberation. And I am
the well-wisher of all - I am Kṛṣṇa, the devotee’s most adorable friend. The
soul who thus knows My true identity attains the ecstasy of knowing his own
original divine identity.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 5.29]
“Though I’m
the enjoyer of everything, absolute owner and enjoyer, bhoktāraṁ yajña-tapasāṁ,
sarva-loka-maheśvaram, the Supreme of the Supreme am I, but suhṛdaṁ
sarvva-bhūtānāṁ, at the same time I’m in friendly relation with all. If one
comes to know that then he finds real peace in his heart.”
That is, the
world is not a place of anarchy, there is administration, justice, mercy, and
the highest entity, highest quarter of justice and mercy is a friend of mine.
My interest is really, sincerely and truly represented there in His heart. Then
I can sleep peacefully. No fear, no apprehension, even from atom bomb. The atom
bomb will devastate only – suppose the coat or the cloth.
tvaṁ tu rājan mariṣyeti, paśu-buddhim imāṁ jahi
[na jātaḥ prāg abhūto 'dya, deha-vat tvaṁ na naṅkṣyasi]
[“O King,
give up the animalistic mentality of thinking: “I am going to die.” Unlike the
body, you have not taken birth. There was not a time in the past when you did
not exist, and you are not about to be destroyed.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 12.5.2]
But our
enemy is the animal consciousness. The body consciousness is our enemy, the
world consciousness. I am all spirit, all soul. I am there. I am the child of
that soil. Anyhow I have been dragged into this material consideration and
identify myself more with the matter and forgotten my own position.
kṛṣṇa bhuli sei jīva anādi-bahirmukha, ataeva māyā
tāre deya saṁsāra dukḥa
[“The
constitutional nature of the jīva soul is that of an eternal servant of Kṛṣṇa;
the jīva soul is a manifestation of divinity which is one with Kṛṣṇa and
different from Him. The jīva souls are the marginal potency of the Lord. Though
in reality they are servants of Kṛṣṇa, from time immemorial, they have been
engaged in misconception, as exploiting agents.”] [Caitanya- caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 20.117]
Prabhupāda
used to say deya saṁsāra dukḥa instead of that he sometimes, deya saṁsāra sukḥa.
Ataeva māyā tāre deya saṁsāra sukḥa. This illusory pleasure, not only pain, but
even so called pleasure has attracted us from the illusory quarter, aspect.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
We are to
kill this animal consciousness that I am matter. The matter is indispensable
part in me. No. It has nothing to do, it is a diseased mentality. Śukadeva
Goswāmī says like that. Tvaṁ tu rājan mariṣyeti, paśu-buddhim imāṁ jahi. Just
as in a dream we can think it is, we may have such a dream that my body, my
throat is cut off and it is fallen there.
svapne yathā śiraś-chedaṁ, [pañcatvādy ātmanaḥ svayam
yasmāt paśyati dehasya, tata ātmā hy ajo 'maraḥ]
[“In a dream
one can see his own head being cut off and thus understand that his actual self
is standing apart from the dream experience. Similarly, while awake one can see
that his body is a product of the five material elements. Therefore it is to be
understood that the actual self, the soul, is distinct from the body it
observes and is unborn and immortal.”]
In
Bhāgavatam, [12.5.4]. In svapne, in dream we may see that my body beheaded and
is remaining, fallen there. But unaffected I see that. If the indispensable
connection with the body then the body is separated I should not live. But I’m
seeing my body is cut off there. The seer, that is also in māyāic but subtle
cage, sukṣma-śarira, but when that’s also gone, that subtle body, then we have
got the real spiritual body. Then our approach towards matter will be quite
different. Ke?
Devotee: _____________ [?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
And
Rāmacandra’s kingdom: the name of the capitol of Rāmacandra?
Devotee: Ayodhyā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ayodhyā, and how many
brothers?
Devotee: Three, three others.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Three others, Rāma, Lakṣmaṇa,
Bhārata, Satrughna, four. Rāma Rāma Hare Hare. Rāmacandra’s position is between
Nārāyaṇa and Dvārakesa, Vaikuṇṭha and Dvārakā. Ayodhyā’s position spiritually
is above Vaikuṇṭha and below Dvārakā. Rāma is, Eko patni dar, single wife, not,
bahu vallabha, like Kṛṣṇa, husband of many, Kṛṣṇa. But there is vātsalya rasa:
what is absent in Vaikuṇṭha.
Mādhurya
rasa proper according to our Guru Mahārāja is found only in Vṛndāvana. And
Dvārakā, and Vaikuṇṭha, and Ayodhyā are more dāsya rasa, mainly of service
type. Both parties are free, than the real mādhurya rasa is in its full swing
there possibly. That I heard from Guru Mahārāja, my Prabhupāda. They’re so
partial to Vṛndāvana rasa they could not give any recognition to mādhurya rasa
in Dvārakā, or Ayodhyā, or Vaikuṇṭha. Categorically different, Vraja rasa,
parakīya rasa, Vraja rasa, is categorically different from all other rasa in
the realm of Svayaṁ-Bhagavān the beautiful, very enhanced. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, Nārada Muni is in
dāsya rasa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nārada Muni, not dāsya, mixed
śanta, dāsya. The seer, knower, but not participator,
jñāna-vimukta-bhakti-paramāḥ [Upadeśāmṛta, 10] Catuḥsana is śanta rasa, just
above that, very __________________________________ [?] peculiar extension he
goes everywhere. Some taste even in Vṛndāvana, but as a ṛṣi Devaṛṣi respected
there, in Dvārakā, but nowhere he stays in a particular duty, he’s wandering.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Just water.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Anyone?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: No, no. Rain is coming down from
the roof.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh. From the roof it’s coming
from that cover and then it’s sometimes coming down.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So from here will he go to
Māyāpur – now he has come to you only?
Devotee: No. I’ve only come here.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: To hear from Your Grace.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And not to Māyāpur for a
visit? Once you must go there.
Devotee: Maybe we’ll go there for a visit. Yes, of
course.
End of 81.12.09.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.12.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: …and if we want our shelter,
that will be overhead, āśraya, shelter, shelter not below the leg, but shelter
should be over the head. The Vedic mantra, the principal Ṛg Veda mantra
(1.22.20) says: tad viṣṇoḥ paramaṁ padaṁ sadā paśyanti sūrayaḥ divīva cakṣur
ātatam.
[oṁ tad viṣṇo paramaṁ padaṁ sadā, paśyanti suraya
divīva cakṣur ātatam
tad viprāso vipanyavo jāgṛvāṁśāḥ, samindhate viṣṇor
yat paramaṁ padam]
[“As the sun
and sunlight is continuous over the skies as light-giver to us (for that
sunlight is the universal form of the Lord) similarly, the Divine Lotus Feet of
the Lord Śrī Viṣṇu is always spread widely (like a canopy) over our head.”] [Ṛg
Veda, 1.22.20]
The holy
feet of Viṣṇu, yaḥ idaṁ viṣṇuḥ vyāpnotīti, who is pervading everywhere, His
feet, His lowest portion towards us, paramaṁ, that is not to be neglected. That
is very highly qualified from all standpoints, from the standpoint of fine
existence, knowledge, as well as sweetness, paramaṁ padaṁ. Sadā paśyanti
suraya, the scholars they’re always conscious of that fact, their real basis of
life is there. Not an animal wandering in the forest, or on the earth, or
mountain, or jungle. But the real man is in his consciousness, and conscious of
some higher entity, always. Sadā paśyanti suraya, always seeing that, looking
at that, conscious of that idea, ideal. Divīva cakṣur ātatam, vaguely or in a
mystic way? No. As we see the sun in the sky so conspicuous, so clear, and so
real. Tad viṣṇo paramaṁ padaṁ. So we shall really live and move in that higher
consciousness, we are a child of that conscious world. So at the conclusion of
Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, Śukadeva is giving warning to Parīkṣit Mahārāja, “The last,
what I have got, what I have told to you so long, the firm basis you must be
conscious of. What is that?”
tvaṁ tu rājan mariṣyeti, paśu-buddhim imāṁ jahi
[na jātaḥ prāg abhūto ’dya, deha-vat tvaṁ na naṅkṣyasi]
[“O King,
give up the animalistic mentality of thinking: ‘I am going to die.’ Unlike the
body, you have not taken birth. There was not a time in the past when you did
not exist, and you are not about to be destroyed.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 12.5.2]
The serpent,
that is the cheating, deception, serpent is the type of deception, stealthily
it comes to bite and kills. Stealthily the ignorance has come and taken you
down to the world of animal consciousness, and we are all moving under the
deception we are this heavy flesh and blood, and for that, heavier earth is
necessary to lift us above, on its lap. Ke?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Guru Mahārāja, Vidagdha Dāsa.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Vidagdha-Mādhava.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: And Kṛṣṇa Vallabha Prabhu, a new...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Divīva cakṣur ātatam, so our,
mariṣyeti paśu-buddhim imāṁ jahi, do away with your animal consciousness that
you are flesh and blood. No, you are not limited within flesh and blood, but
you are a conscious unit and you won’t die. You are not a member of this dying
world where everything is sure to die. Only for this misidentification this has
come as a necessary truth on you, ‘that you are to die, you are to become
infirm, you are to be born, you are to suffer from disease,’ all for
misidentification of yourself with this body. So mariṣyeti, paśu- buddhim imāṁ
jahi, this is animal consciousness that you are an animal.
But you are
not so, you are a conscious unit, you are spirit, you are soul. Not only is the
soul immortal, not only does God exist, not only He is the dispenser of good
and bad, everything - but we, ourselves, are units of the conscious world. So
paśu-buddhim imāṁ jahi, separate yourself eternally from that mania, from that
misconception, misidentification, false identity with this material aspect,
which is the result of your degraded life. Be reinstated to your glorious
position that you are soul. And at the same time how it is possible? You are taṭastha
by constitution, so you cannot stand on your own legs, you must have some
shelter, either this mundane, considering yourself identified with the mundane
world, or you must have some shelter above your head. Above your head, taṭastha,
you must have shelter from the śvarūpa-śakti land, final land.
Paramaṁ padaṁ
sadā, paśyanti suraya divīva cakṣur ātatam, cakṣur, viṣṇo paramaṁ pada, how His
divine feet, the conception of the divine feet of Viṣṇu, of Nārāyaṇa, of Kṛṣṇa,
that is, paramaṁ padaṁ, like sun to you in the material comparison. That is
seer, that possible seeing, feeling, if He is withdrawn everything is dark. If
Viṣṇu’s paramaṁ pada is withdrawn then everything will be dark. That is the
light of light. And you must have a continuous eternal consciousness that above
you there is another soil and your shelter is there, and you are a soul unit.
This diabolical change you must have to adjust within you. That is your
shelter. This is not your shelter; this is a prison house for you. So this
broad and graphic comprehensive consideration must be at the basis of spiritual
understanding. Otherwise we’ll have to be sahajiyā, imitationist. Imitationist,
we are to cross this Hindenburg line.
Then, tad viṣṇo
paramaṁ padaṁ, this is the basic advice of Ṛg-Veda, the first Veda that comes
down from the upper world to this world. The primary conception which is needed
from you all is that you must think that there’s a world above, and that
‘above’ means in the line of consciousness. Your highest acquaintance is that
you are conscious, and that conscious world is above you on your head. You must
have to adopt that as your shelter. You’ll move and live there. The diabolical
change, here, you are in the atmosphere of exploitation, but that is the land
of service. There, you are to think in terms of service. That is on your head.
That is the superior region, more superior than you are made of. So do you want
that connection? Or you will be better to reign in hell? Do you like to reign
in hell or to serve in heaven? What do you like? You consider and then come
out. If you do such, then you will have a land, you have got prospect, you have
got everything up to Kṛṣṇa, the Absolute, you can reach. Otherwise you are to
have eighty-four lakhs [8,400,000] of species.
jalajā nava lakṣāni, sthāvarā lakṣa viṁśati
kṛmayo rudra-saṅkhyakāḥ, pakṣiṇām daśa lakṣaṇam
triṁsal lakṣāni paśavaḥ, catur lakṣāṇi mānuṣaḥ
[In the laws
of Manu, it is written: “There are 900,000 kinds of aquatics, 2,000,000 kinds
of trees and plants, 1,100,000 kinds of insects and reptiles, 1,000,000 kinds
of birds, 3,000,000 kinds of four-legged beasts, and 400,000 kinds of human
species.”] [Viṣṇu-Purāṇa]
These are
the eighty-four lakhs of classification under which you are to wander, action
reaction, in this way. You are to select what you want to do. Do you want to be
a member of the land of mortality, janma-mṛtyu-jarā-vyādhi [birth, death, old
age and infirmity - [Bhagavad-gītā, 13.9] - or immortality? Then you are to pay
for such ticket. And you are to take the visa. You will have to be prepared for
such categorical beginning. And creed, the bond, you are to sign. That cause,
that slavery.
jīvera ‘svarūpa’ haya-kṛṣṇera ‘nitya-dāsa’ [kṛṣṇera
‘taṭasthā-śakti’ bhedābheda-prakāśa’]
[“The
constitutional nature of the jīva soul is that of an eternal servant of Kṛṣṇa;
the jīva soul is a manifestation of divinity which is one with Kṛṣṇa and
different from Him. The jīva souls are the marginal potency of the Lord.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.108]
That mystic
land, the land of infinite hope and prosperity and prospect, if you want to go
you will have to go as a slave, as a slave, because that is made of higher
stuff than you yourselves are.
vaikuṇṭhera pṛthivy ādi sakala cinmaya, māyika bhūtera
tathi janma nāhi haya
[“The earth,
water, fire, air and ether of Vaikuṇṭha are all spiritual. Material elements
are not found there.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 5.53]
They’re all
consciousness, everything made of consciousness, spirit. And again, upper, that
is ānandam, made of not only consciousness, but it is endowed with - just as
medicine in the beginning it may be bitter, but in the higher stage the
sweetness is added in the medicine. So in rāga-mārga, in Kṛṣṇaloka, there is
not only consciousness, but there’s sweetness, the beauty, that is the
prevailing element there.
So, ideal -
when a ship without a rudder is moving distance, this way, that way, in the
ocean. But if a particular ideal we have got, the Kṛṣṇa, Mahāprabhu,
Bhāgavatam, then I am captivated, captured. This tuft of hair is tied with the
feet of Guru Mahārāja and the divine grace. The tuft of hair captured, the head
is captured there, and everything will be done through the head, the most
reverential part of my body in this material world. So, one who has got a good
ideal, he is in possession of a valuable wealth. Otherwise, these things, this
kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā - the popularity, then the materials of sense
pleasure, and the money - all these things, but they’re all animal
consciousness. They’re all properties in the land of animal consciousness. A
diabolical change must be effected within us if we want really a life to be
worth living.
So, ideal -
a man should be judged by his ideal. What sort of ideal, how great an ideal has
he got? And he’s trying to realise that. The man of the future, the man of
tomorrow, should be judged by his ideal. If his ideal is great, he is great,
because if he’s sincere, tomorrow he’ll reach there. After a few days he will
reach there. So we should be judged by our ideal. I may not attain it. It is
not very easy. It is not rotten goods that are to be very cheaply sold in the
market. It is costly. But whatever may be the cost it does not matter.
I want not
less than that highest thing, that advaya-jñāna, that Autocrat, that Goodness
Autocrat, that Absolute Autocrat, that Supreme Most Commander of everything. I
want that, nothing less than that. And I should live and move and feel myself,
or whatever I shall do, at every second I shall have to realise that I am meant
for that, I am meant for my ideal. I have no time to waste to hesitate, or this
or that. Every moment, if with the ideal in our heart we move, every way, every
minute I shall make some progress towards it if I can keep intact my
relationship with my ideal. So that will control, that will inspire me, to any
and every action, whatever I shall do, or undo, take rest, but that is on my
head. And that will gradually take me out of all these entanglements and
enticements, and one day or other I shall be able to reach there.
jāto-śraddho mat kathāsu, nirviṇṇaḥ sarvva-karmmasu
veda-duḥkhātmakān kāmān, parityāge ‘py anīśvaraḥ
[“He who has
imbibed heart’s faith in the tidings of My Name, nature and pastimes; who has
become indifferent to all kinds of fruitive work and its rewards; who has
learned that all forms of enjoyment of sensual passions ultimately transform
into misery, yet he is unable to fully abandon such passions - such a faithful
devotee, being determined that his shortcomings will be dispelled by the
potency of devotion, gradually comes to abhor those evil passions that enslave
him, knowing the havoc they wreak - and he serves Me with love: When his object
is pure and sincere, I give him My mercy.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.20.27]
“One who has
by chance, has got a taste for Me, jāto-śraddho mat kathāsu, he has anyhow
acquired some taste, mat kathāsu, in My talk, in My activities, in My movement,
in Me, anyhow got some attraction, jāto-śraddho mat kathāsu, nirviṇṇaḥ
sarvva-karmmasu. So necessarily, no other temptation can catch him and keep him
under it any longer. Nirviṇṇaḥ sarvva-karmmasu, indifferent to all other
activities and the results and outcome of that. Veda-duḥkhātmakān kāmān, he can
understand within that all other things they bear some unpleasant reaction.
‘I’m in the midst of so many things already acquired. It is not very easy to
leave them at once at my sweet will. Previously I had some obligation, I
incurred it consciously, and abruptly I cannot cut off their connection. They
won’t let me loose, get free.’ So veda-duḥkhātmakān kāmān, he can conceive that
these are all pain producing. Parityāge ‘py anīśvaraḥ, but helpless, can’t make
himself free at once from their clutches. Because already incurred debt the
Shylocks won’t allow him to get out.”
tato bhajeta māṁ prītaḥ śraddhālur dṛḍha-niścayaḥ
[juṣamāṇaś ca tān kāmān duḥkhodarkāṁś ca garhayan]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.20.28]
“But what
śraddhā, the pure attraction he has acquired for Me, that is of eternal nature.
That cannot be subdued, or that cannot be cut off by any mundane, ordinary
attempt. Tato bhajeta māṁ prītaḥ śraddhālur dṛḍha-niścayaḥ, though undergoing
so many different ways and types of suffering, but he goes on with My memory,
thinking, aspiration, earnestness for Me. Śraddhālur dṛḍha-niścayaḥ, and as
much as he’s compelled to suffer from the pressure of the environment, the
firmness in Me becomes more and more sure, invulnerable. And by the tests of
all these stands beyond, and grows beyond the jurisdiction of these mundane
forces. Bhajeta māṁ prītaḥ śraddhālur dṛḍha-niścayaḥ, as much pressure comes
from outside, so much firmness he feels in the necessity of My help to him.
Tato bhajeta māṁ prītaḥ śraddhālur dṛḍha-niścayaḥ.
Juṣamāṇaś ca
tān kāmān duḥkhodarkāṁś ca garhayan, at the same time he gives his back towards
all these pains of the world, and keeps Me in the front, and begins to move
onward. Juṣamāṇaś ca tān kāmān duḥkhodarkāṁś ca garhayan. ‘Whatever You like,
You can do, will do. I can’t say anything if my Master looks at it. It is His
jurisdiction. But I won’t leave my new ideal, I can’t. Whatever may come, it
may happen, no mind.’ Juṣamāṇaś ca tān kāmān duḥkhodarkāṁś ca garhayan. And at
the same time he’s abusing himself, ‘What have I done? What have I done? It is
rather the justice that I should be tormented; I should be troubled, in such
ways. It is not wrong. It is not wrong. It is the just thing; just dealings
have come over me. Because why should I have committed? I entered this wrong
alliance, entered into the tribe of the guṇḍās for exploitation. The reaction
that is coming on over me that is well and good.’ Blaming himself, not to blame
the environment, not to blame the agents that are causing trouble to us, but
the concentration comes within that. Garhayan, he’s blaming his own self, his
own free will, own fate, in this way. That should be, that becomes the nature
of his temperament at that time. He does not try to look and place the fault on
the shoulders of others, but the whole burden he takes on his shoulders. ‘Yes,
and the nature, the environment is doing justice to me, the traitor, the
ambitious, the oppressor of the environment.’ Duḥkhodarkāṁś ca garhayan.
proktena bhakti-yogena [bhajato mā ‘sakṛn muneḥ
kāmā hṛdayyā naśyanti sarvve mayi hṛdi sthite]
[“When an
intelligent person engages constantly in worshipping Me through loving
devotional service as described by Me, his heart becomes firmly situated in Me.
Thus all material desires within his heart are destroyed.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
11.20.29]
When he’s in
the mood of such consciousness the bhakti-yoga becomes dṛḍha, it is more and
more intense, more and more intense. When he began to blame himself, then the
intensity of his progress…ke?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: We are going to catch a train to
Calcutta, Mahārāja.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Going now?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes, unfortunately.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vidagdha-Mādhava?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, and Kṛṣṇa Vallabha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. You have taken
prasādam? No?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Some urgency to go.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Proktena
bhakti-yogena bhajato mā ‘sakṛn muneḥ, then his attempt to make progress, to
increase his progress, bhajato mā ‘sakṛn muneḥ, more and more with accelerated
motion his intensity grows. Kāmā hṛdayyā naśyanti sarvve mayi hṛdi sthite,
then, by My appearance, gradually, all his internal and external discrepancies,
naśyanti, gradually destroyed, evaporates. Sarvve mayi hṛdi sthite, when by
such type of approach he reaches My domain, or rather, I come down, I extend My
existence to his heart, then everything disappears, sarvve mayi hṛdi sthite.
Then:
bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś, [chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ
kṣīyante cāsya karmāṇi, mayi dṛṣṭe ‘khilātmani]
[“The knot
in the heart is pierced, all misgivings are cut to pieces and the chain of
fruitive actions is terminated when I am seen as the Supreme Personality of
Godhead.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 11.20.30]
All the ties
and entanglements, corners, angles, all vanish, crookedness vanishes. Straight,
plain, graphic, spacious, all-embracing temperament he finds in the midst of;
his atmosphere changes.
In the
meantime I want to mention a practical experience. One day I was sitting in
that chair, suddenly was thinking something, I felt some higher subjective
sphere has come down and surrounded my existence. I felt, what is this? I never
experienced, I had some peep from far off, but a new conscious atmosphere has
come down and it has covered, surrounded my whole existence, whole knowledge.
What is this? There was perhaps Arjunabhodi [?] and other gentleman, I could
not but tell them, ‘Just now I feel the higher, I consider myself to be some
subjective existence, but some higher subjective existence has come and
surrounded my whole existence, whole feeling. Is it the ratha that came for
Ajāmila? This next suggestion came to me, that the soul enters into a ratha and
if this atmosphere, how it is covering my whole existence, conception of
existence, take me anywhere; I shall have to go there. My whole conception of
my own self is surrounded. And wherever it will go I have no other way but to
go within, I’m within that. And I find that it is a living thing. It has got
its choice. It has got its freedom. Then I had some new experience, the
svarūpa-śakti atmosphere, and I am, just when the earth moves, the tree,
anything also, automatically has to move, so, new soil.
Bhidyate hṛdaya-granthiś,
all the ties, with so many attractions, so many things of different type of
things of different promise, different achievement, at once dissolved. At once
dissolved, no necessity, no necessity of them in this land. Hṛdaya-granthiś,
chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ. Hṛdayenābhyanujñāto [Manu, 2.1] Internal approval
comes to ensure that where you have come this is your land. Chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ,
no room of any doubt, all your hankerings are more than fulfilled here you’ll
find, sarva-saṁśayāḥ. ‘I was searching, my whole body was searching only for
me.’
In Vaiṣṇava-padāvali
[Anthology of Vaiṣṇava Songs, by Jñāna Dāsa], there is an expression: prati aṅga
lāge kānde prati aṅga mora. In mādhurya-rasa, where Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī is Śakti
She says that, “My every limb is crying for the respective limb of My Lord. Not
only My Self, but every part of My body earnestly aspiring for the other
corresponding part of My Master’s.”
So, bhidyate
hṛdaya-granthiś, chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ, every part stands as witness, ‘Yes,
we have come, have attained which we were searching after; the whole body and
whole unit of the body; wholesale satisfaction. That this is my soil, this is
my home; this is my home. The every atom of my body will say like that, that
chidyante sarva-saṁśayāḥ. No trace of any doubt will be found, no room for
that. But every atom they will find their fulfilment. ‘It is my home, it is my
home. I am in home comfort I find.’ Kṣīyante cāsya karmāṇi, and also the force
of reaction won’t come to trouble him, to drag him down, or attract him towards
the back. That is also cut off. Mayi dṛṣṭe ‘khilātmani. “And I am the fullest
of the full perfection, and he will be able to feel everywhere My help, My
assistance, My friendship. Wherever he will cast his glance, or move, or live,
My friendship he will be able to trace. I am here, his friend is here. The
friend is there, mayi dṛṣṭe ‘khilātmani.”
That should
be the course of our life, the direction towards which we want to go.
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam says like that. Sweet, sweet home, sweet home; home, you are
the child of that soil. This is, in one word that is the goal. Why is that the
goal, highest goal? Because that is your home; svarūpe sabāra haya, golokete
sthiti, this one word is sufficient to attract you. You are wandering in the
foreign land, and that is your home. Home comfort you will get there and you
won’t be able to deny that. So back to God, back to home, back to Godhead.
To avoid the
Christian conception of God, the Godhead, our Guru Mahārāja Prabhupāda used the
word Godhead, because bhagavatā. God means a particular conception of the same.
So Godhead, what is at the back of the conception of God, that is Godhead; that
is Svayaṁ Bhagavān - Bhagavān Himself, the highest conception, highest
conception of God, that is Godhead, it is meant by that. So not back to God,
but back to Godhead. That is the necessity of the name of the paper was given
from such consideration. Back to God, back to home, it is a proverb perhaps, it
is coming from previous time. But Back to Godhead that means that Svayaṁ
Bhagavān which is the highest conception of God. So back to Godhead, and that
is the home is there, home is there.
So, we are
running hither and thither, we have got no principle, no principle of life,
unsettled, so our position is very sad, no rest from here, from one, two,
three, five, six. In this way, but that is a troublesome life. I can’t put my
faith anywhere. That means I can’t find any friend anywhere. Friendless, I am
moving friendless. I am moving amongst the foreigners, enemies, sometimes. But
I must have some friend, some friendly atmosphere. I must attain such a
position that I can fetch full faith; I can believe, I can trust, such company,
such company. Otherwise my life will be miserable, miserable. Everywhere, what
direction I shall cast my glance I can’t trust, I can’t trust, all inimical.
That is a particular prison house to live in that atmosphere, to live in a
prison house, all uncertain, all untrustworthy. That is a very deplorable
position. So, by God’s grace it should come to us, that śraddhā. Not only I can
trust, believe, but I shall have to, cannot but show my regard. Such a higher
positioned life; that is gurum evābhigachet.
When we
suffer from this uncertainty to the extreme, then we hanker after Guru,
reliable source. Not only I can put something to him, we can trust him, but
Guru means guardian who is a well-wisher of me more than I am of myself.
Guardian means a friend who thinks more about me than I myself think about me,
who knows about my welfare more than I do, to have a guardian, friend, Guru.
So Narottama
Ṭhākura says, āśraya laiyā bhaje tāṅre kṛṣṇa nāhi tyaje: “If I get a bona fide
guardian then my future is assured.” Kṛṣṇa cannot dismiss him so easily,
because my guardian has some solid position there; and if I can enter into the
domain of his care, that of my guardian, then my position is assured. So,
āśraya laiyā bhaje tāṅre kṛṣṇa nāhi tyaje, āra saba mare akāraṇa: The others
who have not yet been able to tie himself with the holy feet of his guardian,
Guru, then his position is uncertain, and he may be enticed by any agent to any
direction, his future is deplorable.
So to have a real ideal in life, and also a
living guardian, that is real guardian, to have, if we can catch through our
śraddhā, then almost, our future is more or less assured. Only my duty towards
my guardian, my Gurudeva; that will be my lookout and the others will be done
automatically. So, to run through the length and breadth of this wide world of
this land of exploitation, nothing but exploitation of different natures, of
different planes is visible, is existing. So only through śraddhā can we connect
us with our highest goal and achievement and fulfilment; that should be solved.
Then, real life begins. Otherwise like a ship without rudder that can be
drifted away by the sea storm this side, that side, no end, endless, no
meaning; no value. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Any question?
Devotee: Guru Mahārāja, you mentioned that the
material world is like a prison house. Are the demigods such as Brahmā and
Indra, are they also prisoners?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They are also prisoners, just
as there are officers in the prison house. The prisoner also may become an
officer in that jail government. Prison government, senior and qualified
prisoners they are also given some chance of a post. Is it not?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So they are like that. They
are also imprisoned but their position is a little higher and so they are given
some duty. Just as a cowboy keeps his cow, or a horseman keeps his horse, in
that way. But they are also prisoners.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya.
Nitāi
Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya. Dayāl. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
The man who
went away with Vidagdha, was he a newcomer?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Newcomer, for the first time
he came here?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is his name?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇa Vallabha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇa Vallabha, yes. Who’s
disciple? Swāmī Mahārāja?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: That we do not know Mahārāja;
new to us also.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Sundara. And what part
he comes from you also don’t know?
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja, in Bhāgavatam it says there are
fourteen planetary systems.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Fourteen planetary systems.
Devotee: And yet...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Caudda bhuvan?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Caudda bhuvan. [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Ādi-līlā, 12.16]
Devotee: ...when we see the sky at night we see so
many stars and planets that it seems as though the number is unlimited...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is not that, not of that
type.
Devotee: Not of that type?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. Not all physical, but
from physical to subtle, from consciousness towards this matter. The gradation
from finer to finer, in this way it is going to consciousness, the gap between
soul and matter, to fill up the gap from gross to subtle, then that is gross,
further, subtle. In this way it is going to vanish in the conscious idea, from
consciousness and unconsciousness, the hierarchy, the steps, from jara to
cetana, from matter to spirit. So many steps, fine, finer, finest, in this way
the conception is there. Bhūr, Bhuvar, Svar, Mahar, Janar, Tapar, Satya, then
Virajā, then Brahmaloka: in Brahman we find the real existence of soul. And
from Virajā this material consciousness...
End of 81.12.12.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.12.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: … Just as Bhagavad-gītā says:
indriyāṇi parāṇy āhur, indriyebhyaḥ paraṁ manaḥ
manasas tu parā buddhir, buddher yaḥ paratas tu saḥ
[“The
learned proclaim that the senses are superior to inert objects, the mind is
superior to the senses, and the faculty of resolute intelligence is superior to
the mind. And he who is superior to the intelligence is the soul himself.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 3.42]
In short,
three or four steps given here in the middle, but more elaborated in details
there are seven stages. In Gītā from the matter, then indriya second, then
third is mind, and the fourth is judiciousness, reason, and the fifth, soul.
But these, in four, but in details there are so many subdivisions also. Bhūr,
Bhuvar, Svar, Mahar, Janar, Tapar, Satyaloka. Then soul means Brahman, there,
yaḥ paratas tu saḥ, the saḥ represents Brahman; and indriya the second or third
stage.
Or the
stone, that is also sub divided, the stone, the water, the gas, the hill, the
heat, the ether, so many sub divisions in the matter also. In one word it is
matter, but sub divisions from gross to fine you will find. In matter also, in
the stone also you’ll find the earth, the stone, the coal, the gold, the wood.
So many things, hard things, gold, the silver, so many things in the sub
division in the material world, and big division, that is the solid, the water,
and then the heat, then the gas, then the ether, in this way.
But all
these are felt by the senses, indriyāṇi parāṇy āhur, the senses are better than
all these different conceptions of the solid. Then, the faculty of justice is
categorically different from that of thinking, the impulse, “I want this, I
don’t want that.” That sort of feeling is lower. And higher is, “No, don’t want
that, it will produce such bad effect in you.” Judiciousness, reason,
intelligence. And then there is citta, ahaṅkāra, so many gaps, not mentioned in
Gītā, and then comes that soul, the realm of soul.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Dayāl Nitāi.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja. Then then conditioned
soul gets some attraction to Lord Śiva at Maheśa Dhāma. What is their position?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. There is a master of
this māyā, not a slave, slave of misunderstanding. But above misunderstanding:
still in the relativity of misunderstanding, from the masterly position. The
māyā in Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛta, Sanātana Goswāmī has represented in this way. When
one is liberated the Māyā Devī comes to him, “Why do you leave me? I like to
serve you, you don’t forsake me.” In this way with submissive attitude she
again comes to offer her service to śiva, that is, the liberated soul. But if
he’s enticed by that charm, he may again enter here. But if indifferently he
can leave, “No, no, I have my engagement, I have my duty. Therefore I have no time
to satisfy anybody by taking his service. I have my Lord, I must serve Him.”
With this attitude, śraddhā within him, he neglects it and goes up.
svadharmma-niṣṭhaḥ śata-janmabhiḥ pumān, viriñcatām
eti tataḥ paraṁ hi mām
[avyākṛtaṁ bhāgavato ‘tha vaiṣṇavaṁ, padaṁ yathāhaṁ
vibudhāḥ kalātyaye]
[“A person
who executes his occupational duty properly for one hundred births becomes
qualified to occupy the post of Brahmā, and if he becomes more qualified, he
can approach Lord Śiva. A person who is directly surrendered to Lord Kṛṣṇa or
Viṣṇu in unalloyed devotional service is immediately promoted to the spiritual
planets. Lord Śiva and other demigods attain these planets after the
destruction of this material world.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 4.24.29]
Mahādeva
[Lord Śiva] says, that if one can perform his duties consecutively for a
hundred births in varṇāśrama-dharma, he attains to the position of Brahmā.
Svadharmma-niṣṭhaḥ śata-janmabhiḥ. Svadharmma, varṇāśrama-dharma, as it has
been sanctioned, given by the Veda, “Do this.”
yataḥ pravṛttir bhūtānāṁ, yena sarvvam idaṁ tatam
svakarmmaṇā tam abhyarccya, siddhiṁ vindati mānavaḥ
[“A man
achieves perfection by the performance of the appropriate duties prescribed for
him according to his qualification. By the execution of his duties, he worships
the Supreme Lord from whom the generation and impetus of all beings arises, and
who permeates and pervades this entire universe (exercising His Supreme
qualification of Lordship over one and all.”)] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.46]
In
Bhagavad-gītā, niṣkāma, in Bhāgavatam also:
etāvān sāṅkhya-yogābhyāṁ svadharmma-pariniṣṭhayā
[janma-lābhaḥ paraḥ puṁsām ante nārāyaṇa-smṛtiḥ]
[“The
highest perfection of human life, achieved either by complete knowledge of
matter and spirit, by practice of mystic powers, or by perfect discharge of
occupational duty, is to remember the Personality of Godhead at the end of
life.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 2.1.6]
Yoga, sāṅkhya,
sāṅkhya-jñāna, yoga, aṣṭāṅgādi yoga, and svadharmma-niṣṭhaḥ, niṣkāma-
karma-yoga in varṇāśrama. Etāvān, ‘so far they can lead us, up to liberation,
etāvān, so much they can come.’ Then, janma-lābhaḥ paraḥ puṁsām ante nārāyaṇa-smṛtiḥ,
then the fulfilment of our life in the service of Nārāyaṇa, that we must get
through śraddhā from a Guru. The positive, the visa, and passport may be given
by these three classes, this yoga system, Paramātmā, those who are progressing
towards the conception of Paramātmā. And the conception of this varṇāśrama-dharma
as entrusted to us. And niṣkāma, ‘we are doing because Veda has recommended,
‘do it for our good, and don’t want anything as the consequence.’ With this
attitude if the varṇāśrama-dharma is discharged, then also we can get the
passport. And also, sāṅkhya-jñāna, neti, neti, neti, ‘this is not, this is not,
this is not, this is all gross, all gross, all gross. I am soul, I am
consciousness, I am spirit,’ the elimination, the sāṅkhya-jñāna. Etāvān sāṅkhya-yogābhyāṁ
svadharmma-pariniṣṭhayā, janma-lābhaḥ. But the real fulfilment of life, ante
nārāyaṇa-smṛtiḥ, after that, the memory of Nārāyaṇa, memory of Nārāyaṇa, His
consciousness, Nārāyaṇa consciousness, or Kṛṣṇa consciousness, that can give us
proper fulfilment. That is the visa into the svarūpa-śakti realm. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Clear?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. But they say sometimes that
Maheśa Dhāma is spiritual, but it seems to be more taṭasthā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Spiritual, but Maheśa Dhāma’s
of two kinds: first in the relativity of māyā, then the Sadāśiva, the devotee
Śiva. He may be gṛhastha, he may be entangled with them, but he can conceive
that he has got his superior position, superior realm, and he is holding the
lowest position of that sphere. So, svadharmma-niṣṭhaḥ śata-janmabhiḥ pumān
viriñcatām eti, one who can satisfactorily discharge his duty of varṇāśrama for
a hundred lives, births; then he gets the position of Brahmā, who is the leader
of the whole varṇāśrama here.
Tataḥ paraṁ
hi mām, then Mahādeva says: “After this, if he can continue in this way, then
he comes to my position, tataḥ paraṁ hi mām. Viriñcatām eti, that is Brahmā.
Padavim labhate and then, tataḥ paraṁ, after that Brahmā is the creator and
manager of this. And I am like rastrapati. Brahmā is like a prime minister, and
like king the position is held by the Śiva, in the relativity with this brahmāṇḍa.
He can even dismiss the prime minister and dissolve the parliament; a higher
position, tataḥ paraṁ hi mām. Mām, what is mām? Avyākṛtaṁ, not much power is
endowed in me. I am a little indifferent. Tataḥ paraṁ hi mām, avyākṛtaṁ,
a-vy-ākṛtaṁ, not well specified, sometimes non-differentiated, with tyāga and
vairāgya, the renunciation and the abnegation, that is the principle thing in
me to be traced.
Mām avyākṛtaṁ
bhāgavato ’tha vaiṣṇavaṁ padaṁ, Then above me there is another realm which is
inhabited by the bhāgavata, the followers of Bhagavān, bhāgavato ’tha vaiṣṇavaṁ
padaṁ; and they attain that as known as vaiṣṇava-pada, Vaikuṇṭha, vaiṣṇavaṁ
padaṁ.
Yathāhaṁ
vibudhāḥ kalātyaye, and every soul can get the attainment, and at the
kalātyaye, when the wholesale dissolution, the highest dissolution is ordered,
at that time I can also get release and can join them, and anyone may have that
chance if they can move properly.”
svadharmma-niṣṭhaḥ śata-janmabhiḥ pumān, viriñcatām
eti tataḥ paraṁ hi mām
avyākṛtaṁ bhāgavato ’tha vaiṣṇavaṁ, padaṁ yathāhaṁ
vibudhāḥ kalātyaye
“O gods,
this is the situation.” Mahādeva says in Bhāgavatam.
So we are to
get some conception, what is what. How to measure exploitation, renunciation
and devotion; devotion is this scriptural devotion and this love devotion. And
here, karma also, regulated work, exploitation, and non regulated working, like
guṇḍās and so many, vikarma, vikarma, karma, then jñāna, yoga, sāṅkhya,
Vedānta, in this way. Then the positions, then Brahmā, Śiva, and then the
master of māyā Śiva and then the servant of Viṣṇu, Nārāyaṇa, Śiva, and then the
Vaikuṇṭha, and then the Goloka.
That will be
my, have some conception; the map, that is the map we are to consult. ‘Here is
America, here is Australia, here is Japan, here is this that, and on east side,
west side of map.’ And if we are to go in a ship we must have the map, and the
lifeboats, and so many things, the compass. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol. And also, not only by those supposed emblems, but a practical
knowledge, “That this is, yes, it is Bharata Marsagara. The position of this
lighthouse and this verified; then I have come to Pacific. Here I find these
are the signs.” That guide is more reliable, not theoretical but practical,
śabde pare ca niṣṇātaṁ.
[tasmād guruṁ prapadyeta, jijñāsuḥ śreyaḥ uttamam
śabde pare ca niṣṇātaṁ, brahmaṇy upaśamāśrayam]
[“Therefore
any person who seriously desires real happiness must seek a bona fide spiritual
master and take shelter of him by initiation. The qualification of the bona
fide Guru is that he has realised the conclusions of the scriptures by
deliberation and is able to convince others of those conclusions. Such great
personalities, who have taken shelter of the Supreme Godhead, leaving aside all
material considerations, should be understood to be bona fide spiritual
masters.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.3.21]
Not only
theoretical knowledge of the map but some practical experience of the way, such
Guru is reliable and can save us, give us the real position. Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
Devotee: Guru Mahārāja, does a jīva attain the
position of Śiva?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: He becomes a Lord Śiva?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He can be śiva. When he’s out
of māyā’s clutches, he’s out of māyā; and the Vaikuṇṭha devotee is more than
Śiva. A spiritual molecule when he’s free from the clutches of exploitation
tendency, he’s known as śiva. Pāśa-baddho bhavej jīvaḥ pāśa-muktaḥ sadāśivaḥ,
when he’s enticed, entangled, he’s jīva. And when he’s free of that tie then
he’s śiva, śivo ’ham.
But Kṛṣṇa
says when He’s blessing Uddhava: “You are more dearer; you are more dear to Me
than Brahmā, Śiva, in this way, Uddhava. Na tathā me priyatama ātmayonir, not
Brahmā. Na śaṅkaraḥ, Śaṅkaraḥ is also, Śaṅkaraḥ means Śiva, he’s also not so
much favourite to Me. Na tathā me priyatama ātmayonir na śaṅkaraḥ, na ca saṅkarṣaṇo,
even My elder brother Saṅkarṣaṇa is not so favourite. Na śrīr, neither Lakṣmī
Devī even, she’s not My favourite. Naivātmā, even My own body is not so much
valuable to Me, yathā bhavān, as you are My favourite.”
[na tathā me priyatama ātmayonir na śaṅkaraḥ
na ca saṅkarṣaṇo na śrīr naivātmā ca yathā bhavān]
[“Neither Brahmā
nor Śīva are as dear to Me as you; My elder brother Saṅkarṣaṇa is not as dear
to Me as you, nor even Lakṣmī Devī. Even My own Self is not as dear to Me as
you.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.14.15]
The bhaktas
position, the position of a devotee is such. He’s above Brahmā, he’s above
Śiva, he’s above Saṅkarṣaṇa, he’s above Lakṣmī, he’s above Kṛṣṇa Himself, by
the sweet will of Kṛṣṇa, free will of Kṛṣṇa.
ahaṁ bhakta-parārdhīno, [hy asvatantra iva dvija
sādhubhir grasta-hṛdayo, bhaktair bhakta-jana-priyaḥ]
[The Lord
tells Durvāsā: “I am the slave of My devotees; I have no freedom apart from
their will. Because they are completely pure and devoted to Me, My heart is
controlled by them, and I reside always in their hearts. I am dependent not
only on My devotees, but even on the servants of My devotees. Even the servants
of My devotees are dear to Me.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 9.4.63]
This is
running in the way, in the way of love, not of justice; through affection. In
the physical sense, in the sense of law, as in India we find that husband is
the master of the wife. But it may be that through affection the wife may be
the guide of the husband, through affection it is possible; so another line,
another line of love, no matter of right.
So He says:
“You are more than My own life.” And it is not a false thing the Lord says. “My
devotee is dearer to Me. If anything wrong, any danger comes to him, I must
stand. ‘First come to Me, and first finish Me, then you’ll catch My son, My
devotee.” That is the attitude of the Lord. Any danger coming to the son, the
father will go out, “No, no, first finish me, then you’ll go to my son, to make
any harm.” It is the way of affection, and that is our solace.
So
Mahāprabhu says: “You jīva, take that way, that department. Try to have a
ticket, purchase a ticket of that department, śraddhā, through that devotion,
and you will be…”
And again
that Uddhava says to the gopīs that: “I want to be a creeper so that I can have
feet dust of these divine damsels on my head. I want, I aspire after.”
What things
are, Mahāprabhu gave so great things to us, so great a thing for us, out of His
innate magnanimity. And He’s no other than Kṛṣṇa because none can give such,
can give away such right to any and everybody without being Kṛṣṇa Himself. So
the devotees say that He’s no other than Kṛṣṇa Himself. None can give. And not
only Kṛṣṇa, but Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa combined, because it is the highest wealth of both
of Them. So both of Them combined is entitled only to give this chance to the
ordinary soul. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Mahāprabhu Dayāl
Gaurāṅga. This is unthinkable _____________________ [?]
anarpita-carīṁ cirāt karuṇayāvatīrṇaḥ kalau
[samarpayitum unnatojjvala-rasāṁ sva-bhakti-śriyam
hariḥ puraṭa-sundara-dyuti-kadamba-sandīpitaḥ
sadā hṛdaya-kandare sphuratu vaḥ śacī-nandanaḥ]
[“May that
Lord, who is known as the son of Śrīmatī Śacīdevī, be transcendentally situated
in the innermost chambers of your heart. Resplendent with the radiance of
molten gold, He has appeared in this age of Kali by His causeless mercy to
bestow what no incarnation ever offered before: the most sublime and radiant
spiritual knowledge of the mellow taste of His service.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 1.4]
“What loss I
am incurring, neglecting this chance. Whom should I say, whom should I tell,
and who will believe that such a great chance I am missing, consciously? Whom
should I tell about my disastrous misfortune?”
durllabha mānava janma labhiyā saṁsāre, kṛṣṇa nā bhajinu
duḥkha kahiba kāhāre?
[From Kalyāṇa Kalpataru]
Bhaktivinoda
Ṭhākura says: “To whom should I divulge my heart? Who will care to give
audience, to attend? Such a great chance I am losing, trampling under my feet.
I have got this human birth, and I have just come near the vicinity of the
greatest fortunes and I neglect them?”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
...
[The next six lines are from a tape recording of the
same date, but not on the MP3]
[From Sermons
of the Guardian of Devotion, Vol. 2, p, 97]
[Devotee: We have heard that the nine islands of
Navadwīpa represent the nine fundamental processes of devotional service.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The Holy Śrī Navadwīpa Dhāma
is envisaged as a lotus flower. The centre of the lotus is the birthplace of
Mahāprabhu and it represents ātma-nivedanam or self-surrender. One has to first
surrender, and then all the practices of devotion follow. The petals of the
lotus represent śravaṇam, kīrtanam, smaranam, pādasevanam...]
…then
arcanam, vandanam, dāsyam. Then sākhya, half this side and half that side of
the Ganges, divided, the sākhya it is divided by the Ganges, half this side,
half that side. And ātma-nivedanam, that is the middle of the lotus…
Devotee: Whorl.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is the birthplace of
Mahāprabhu, ātma-nivedanam. So, first to surrender, ātma-nivedan, and then the
śravaṇ, then kīrtan, then smaran, pādasevan, arcan, vandanam, dāsya, sākhya
divided, and then again so, up, nine islands, nine petals of the lotus. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes?
Devotee: It’s said that Kṛṣṇa He appears once in a day
of Brahmā. How often does Mahāprabhu appear?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That very day, Mahāprabhu as
Rādhā-Govinda combined, but every Kali-yuga He also comes to spread saṅkīrtana,
Nāma-saṅkīrtana.
Devotee: Every Kali-yuga?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Every Kali-yuga. And every
Dvāpara-yuga Kṛṣṇa also comes, but that all partial representation, not Svayaṁ-Bhagavān.
The Yuga-Avatāras are not Svayaṁ-Bhagavān. Svayaṁ-Bhagavān only comes once in
the day of Brahmā. And that rādhā-govinda-milita-tanu, Mahāprabhu, that also
comes once in a day of Brahmā. All other yugas, Dvāpara, ordinary are Kṛṣṇa
Avatāra and Gaura Avatāra only to preach Nāma-saṅkīrtana and Their paricarya.
Dvāpare paricaryāyāṁ kalau tad hari-kīrtanāt.
[kṛte yad dhyāyato viṣṇuṁ, tretāyāṁ yajato makhaiḥ
dvāpare paricaryyāyāṁ, kalau tad hari-kīrtanāt]
[“Whatever
result was obtained in Satya-yuga by meditating on Viṣṇu, in Tretā-yuga by
performing sacrifices, and in Dvāpara-yuga by serving the Lord’s lotus feet can
be obtained in Kali-yuga simply by chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 12.3.52]
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
…
But
Navadwīpa Prabhu goes away without taking prasādam here, is it?
Devotee: I have taken this morning Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Taken, oh, once you have
taken.
Devotee: Mahārāja, I have one question. In
Navadwīpa-bhāva-taraṅga by Bhaktivinoda, he is actually having visions of different
pastimes of the Lord on the different islands?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: He writes it in the way where he seems to be
aspiring to see these visions. Is he actually seeing these visions, or by his
power…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, of course. He’s
inspired, that vision to him is inspired. The Dhāma has inspired, has given
true perspective of Him Himself, the Dhāma. “See Me.” According to the degree
of devotion one’s inspection is of different type. As in the case of a doctor,
a doctor sees a patient according to his capacity. The higher intelligence can
see deeper. Everywhere, such is the case. The politician, a higher politician
can see something.
yā niśā sarva-bhūtānāṁ, tasyāṁ jāgarti saṁyamī
yasyāṁ jāgrati bhūtāni, sā niśā paśyato muneḥ
[“While
spiritual awareness is like night for the living beings enchanted by
materialism, the self-realised soul remains awake, directly relishing the
divine ecstasy of his un-interrupted spiritual intelligence. On the contrary,
the wakefulness of materialistic persons addicted to sense enjoyment is night
for the self-realised person who is completely indifferent to such pursuits.
The realised souls, indifferent to the mundane, are ever joyful in the divine
ecstatic plane, while the general mass is infatuated by fleeting mundane
fancies devoid of spiritual joy.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.69]
The
detector, according to his own position he can see so much deep The x-ray can
see deeper, microscope can see deeper. So according to the capacity the vision
comes off, revelation, revelation according to his capacity, deserving. Deserve
and have.
mallānām aśanir nṛṇāṁ naravaraḥ strīṇāṁ smaro
mūrttimān
[gopānāṁ svajano ’satāṁ kṣitibhujāṁ śāstā svapitro
śiśuḥ
mṛtyur bhojapater virāḍ aviduṣāṁ tattvaṁ paraṁ yogināṁ
vṛṣṇīnāṁ paradevateti vidito raṅgaṁ gataḥ sāgrajaḥ]
[“O King,
Śrī Kṛṣṇa then appeared as a thunderbolt to the wrestlers, as the supreme male
to the men, as Cupid incarnate to the ladies, as a friend to the cow herdsmen;
as an emperor to the wicked kings, as a child to His father and mother, as
death to Kaṁsa, as the universal form of the world to the ignorant; as the
Supreme Truth to the yogīs, as the Supreme Worshipful Lord to the Vṛṣṇis - and
along with Baladeva He entered the arena.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.43.17]
Kṛṣṇa
entering into the retina of the wrestlers, but different types of people are
having different views of Him, according to their inner eye. They’re seeing Him
like that in different ways, different attitudes, different degrees of
consciousness. Variety, variegatedness of the experience, everywhere it may be
applied in every case.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. _______________________ [?]
You must put
questions, and to have analysis, that this is unintelligible, I want detailed
analysis of the same. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Otherwise we shall think
that you are satisfied. Ha, ha, ha. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Ke? Who is he?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Daśaratha sūta.
Devotee: Mahārāja, in America, or even here, when we
are travelling, sometimes we keep japa- mālā and chant quietly in public. In
public sometimes we chant quietly. Is this proper, we can chant publicly?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He’s asking can we do in public
our japa, no fault?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. You can do; no fault.
The inquiry may come; you will get opportunity to speak to them why you are
doing.
“Why? What
makes you chant this Name in this way?”
But if you
are afraid that I won’t be able to explain to them, ha, ha, then you may, ha,
ha, do it within. But still, of course, you may say, “Yes, I have got such
faith. I have got such faith. I am doing.” And through the sound medium I can
go to the truth. I can go to the truth. Sound is the medium utilised everywhere
for every case. And here also why not sound should be the medium? So through
the medium of sound I want to reach, my mind wants to reach to the place of
origin of the sound. The vibration, the origin of the vibration I want to reach
with the help of the sound. And one who will have to reach is more subtle than
the sound. Sound is really gross thing for him, the ātmā, the soul, is more
sound, subtle. So with the help of the sound, sound in the ordinary sense, but
really, that sound is more subtle, the Vaikuṇṭha śabda. More sound and more
subtle and more efficacy, everything more efficacy, living capacity, that
sound. And my soul is a gross thing in comparison to that. But when it is
touching my ears I can find that it is very subtle and I am gross, when I
consider myself to be a bundle of material things around the spiritual
existence, sound.
When this
body will no longer exist, that sound will exist. The sound will exist, it is
undying. Its origin comes from Goloka, Vṛndāvana; the finest plane ever known
to the world, the finest of the finest plane ever known. Just as electric,
ethereal, or finer, finer, so the finest ever known to the world is the layer
of beauty and sweetness and love, the most original conception of existence
ever known to any consciousness. And that is most universal. “I don’t want
love. Love means sacrifice. I don’t want love.” None can say, if he knows the
real meaning of love, I don’t want. I don’t want power. I may misuse it, in
possession of a power is a great responsibility. Love also is a responsibility,
but love I want from the higher, shelter in the loving lap, in the loving
consideration. There, everyone will love me. I shall enter a domain, where in
home, home is sweet, why? Everyone has some attraction and love, some blessing
over me. So that is ‘home is sweet.’ Why? All favourable, all loving, all
trustworthy, so home is sweet. So we want to go back to home; home, sweet,
sweet home. Gaura Haribol.
svarūpe sabāra haya, golokete sthiti:
muktir
hitvān-yathā-rūpaṁ svarūpeṇa vyavasthitiḥ
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 2.10.6]
[“This is Vṛndāvana,
Vṛndāvana is so friendly, so sweet, so near to us, and such a well-wisher of
ours. We are quite at home there, sweet, sweet home. In our innate and
innermost existence, we are members of that plane.”]
Svarūpeṇa
vyavasthitiḥ is mukti, self determination, the stage of self determination, as
much as our self can attain, that is our most interest. And that is home, that
is Goloka, that is the plane of Kṛṣṇa. The flute sound, the sound of His flute,
the most attractive. Ha, ha. Rūpa Goswāmī gives the description, babhrāma vaṁśī-dhvaniḥ:
[rundhann ambubhṛtaś camatkṛti-paraṁ kurvvan muhus
tumburuṁ
dhyānād antarayan sanandana-mukhān vismāpayan vedhasam
autsukyāvalibhir baliṁ caṭulayan bhogīndram āghūrṇayan
bhindann aṇḍa-kaṭāha-bhittim abhito babhrāma vaṁśī-dhvaniḥ]
[The most
attractive sound is the sound of His flute. Śrīla Rūpa Goswāmī has given a
description: “Arresting the movement of the clouds, astonishing the Gandharvvas
headed by Tumburu and breaking the meditation of the sages headed by Sanandana;
astonishing the heart of Lord Brahmā, distracting the mind of the indomitable
Balirāja with intense ecstasies, reeling the head of Ananta, the Serpent King
who supports the earth planet, and piercing the covering of the universe - the
vibration of Kṛṣṇa’s flute wandered all around.”]
Began to
reverberate, how? Dvavisthati yam brahma [?] When the sound has entered into
the ear of Brahmā, he’s reaction is, “What suggestion is coming, from what
circle, what is this, puzzling me?” Then Anantadeva, ________ [?] who is
keeping the whole, the infinite, that is within His attractive love, lap,
containing so many material existence, Ananta. ____________ [?]
āghūrṇayan, His head is being, āghūrṇayan, is
revolving, or what is this when the brain is disordered?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Reeling.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Reeling the head of the total
force that has gathered all these brahmāṇḍas, so many lustrous masses, so many
balls of masses. His head is reeling, vibration producing that, in such way.
And attacking the inner most heart of Rādhārāṇī and the sakhās. And the cows
they’re also, with their ears up, “What way we are wanted to go?” Ha, ha. So
many suggestions are coming from that sound, to respective parties.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Does your
mother feel any interest? Can she understand?
Devotee: Yes, she does, she very much likes coming
here Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, she can understand also,
but no question from her side?
Devotee: I was thinking that I have been a Gurukula
teacher and I have noticed that when the children reach to be fourteen-fifteen
then we are losing them. Material desires are taking over them so much that
they don’t want to become Kṛṣṇa conscious. They want to be in māyā. What to do
for these children?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If we will good for them, and
with that your good will for them, that will help you to devise a means for the
time being. The children, they have got their different capacity and attitude
and you are to deal accordingly. Where there is will there is way. You have got
good will for them and that will help you to devise the means what will be
necessary for the time being, na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid durgatiṁ.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati]
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination either in this
life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the heavenly planetary
systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to personally see the
Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one, because a person who
performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
The internal
Guru, the caitya Guru, will help you if you are earnest to help them in that
way in Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Caitya Guru is there. You’ll think about your
mahanta Guru also, and ask, “What shall I do in this case? Please give
suggestion to me.” And if you are sincere the suggestion will come and guide
you. Only sincerely you are to pray. He’s everywhere. He’s within you, and you
ask Him, “My Master, what am I to do in this case? It is a peculiar case, a new
case to me I think, so give me suggestion.” And if you are sincerely asking
that will be fulfilled. Whatever you do with sincerity: that will be accepted
from His side. Na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati. Our inner
thing is a simple thing, only acquired thing in this world, that is complex and
that is misguiding, misleading. The complexity, we are afraid of the
complexity, crookedness, artificiality, too much egoism, self interest, all
these things have made the situation very complex.
sahaje nirmala ei ‘brāhmaṇa’-hṛdaya [kṛṣṇera vasite ei
yogya-sthāna haya]
[“The heart
of a brāhmaṇa is by nature very clean; therefore it is a proper place for Kṛṣṇa
to sit.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 15.274] & [Gauḍīya Kaṇṭhahāra,
14.38]
arjvavam brahmane saksat [Truthfulness is the symptom
of a brāhmaṇa]
[Chandogya Upaniṣad] & [Gauḍīya Kanthahara, 14.46]
The
simplicity is the main quality in a brāhmaṇa, brāhmaṇa heart. One who is
simple, he’s a brāhmaṇa, really simple. He wants to avoid the brāhmaṇic nature,
wants to avoid the diverse offerings of this mundane nature. He wants him to
direct towards some higher direction. He does not appreciate, or does not like
the complex offerings of presentation from the, from this mundane environment.
Apathetic, on the whole apathetic to the offerings of the mundane nature, and
he has got some approximate tendency towards the spiritual existence. That is
brāhmaṇa. And simplicity is there. Unto the simple heart, the son. Ha, ha. Hare
Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Crookedness is our enemy. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
You are to
go back now to Māyāpur?
Devotee: To Māyāpur, yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. She’s a teacher in Gurukula
where?
Devotee: In Los Angeles.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Los Angeles. That is the zone
of Rāmeśvara Mahārāja?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Where is Arundhati now?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Wife of Pradyumna, where is she?
Devotee: I’m not sure.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Wife of Pradyumna, mother of
Anirudha. Several times she came here. And Swāmī Mahārāja himself told that,
“Anirudha imbibes devotion from his mother, not from father.” Arundhati.
And there
was another lady Swāmī Mahārāja introduced to me in Māyāpur.
“She came, I
collected her from sea shore.” Australia or New Zealand or something like that,
or that Hawaii. “I collected her from sea shore, a sea shore girl, but now
she’s very busily engaged in rendering service to the devotees: deeply engaged.
Her change is very satisfactory.”
He told. She
came here also and gave lecture, that lady. I forget her name.
I can’t see.
My eyes are defective. So, the memory cannot, memory is also slackened.
Whenever our Guru Mahārāja was in search for a śloka from Bhāgavata or anywhere
for support of his lecture, I could supply that. He’s searching after some
evidence, some śloka, I could at once supply that śloka to him. And sometimes
even in advance that next śloka. He’s going in this way, the next thing will be
necessary, this śloka to him. There I could also help him: the next demand of
this śloka. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. But memory is going
away. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Of course all those ślokas were only heard from him, and also their
arrangement heard only...
End of 81.12.12.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.13.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...combined, asked Gandhiji,
“So the whole responsibility is on you, you try to evolve some way how we can
go onward for our independent endeavour.”
Gandhi took,
then for some time he’s thinking and thinking. Once Rabindranatha met him and
asked him, “What are you thinking? The whole responsibility of the Congress is
now with you.”
“Yes, I’m
thinking furiously.” Gandhi answered.
Rabindranatha in a taunting tone, at least it seemed to me, he expressed
to a newspaper reporter, “I saw him and asked, the whole responsibility of the
National Congress is with you. Now what are you thinking? He answered, ‘I am
thinking furiously.’”
But
afterwards he came with that lavan [?] satyagraha, the salt, disobedience of
the salt law, salt act. He came with that, and wrote a letter to Lord Irwin who
was the Viceroy at that time. “Poor man’s salt, so please withdraw the tax from
that. The poorest people, they’re also compelled to use some salt. So taxation
on that salt should be withdrawn. This is my, I implore to you to do. If you
don’t do that then I will be compelled to disobey that law.”
Irwin did
not care for that. Perhaps the instruction was there from the Privy Council.
Then Gandhi
began, from his āśrama he went towards Dandi, a seashore place where he will
begin the disobedience of the salt act. When he was going, about seventy five
or so in the batch, marching, walking, not using any conveyance, but they’re in
a party, they’re marching. And three or four days from that place, and chatting
and talking, cheerful heart, marching, a merry making party, something like.
Then begun that disobedience for the salt law, began to make salt purification
and distribute then to the others.
At that time
Gandhi told, when merry making he’s going to the jaws of death, “Then, what are
you thinking?”
“I’m thinking in a few days when I shall begin this
work, the whole India will shiver like earthquake, a few days more the whole of
India will shiver as in earthquake. The whole nation will be like the stormy
sea.”
And that was
done. At that time I had left the Congress. I was in Gauḍīya Matha. I was in
Madras at that time. But I felt that the whole, what he told I had faith in him
that what he says, it should, it will be effected, and gradually that wave
began to come. The whole country was on fire. But he foretold it in a very
sober brain. The whole nation will come to it, a stormy wave, and it was. But
when he pronounced this, a very sober sound, and soft hearted man. But he could
foresee the furiousness.
And then I
thought why he told to Rabindranatha, “I’m thinking furiously. I’m thinking
furiously. That is, the furious things will come into existence very soon. In
that layer I’m thinking. I’m thinking in such a layer that furiousness will be
all around.” And that was.
So thought
in a very sober and soft thing it may be the idea, and gradually when it takes
actually figure, action, comes in the active field, it may be very dreadful.
The play, play of different types, so it is able to fight with the concrete,
the iron world. Hegel also says that everything in the beginning is an idea,
only an idea, small idea.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Right. He says “Idea is the seed to
a revolution.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Idea is everything into a
huge force. Huge force comes in the plane of action, huge force. So abstract
thinking, that is not to be neglected. That is the seed of all iron, concrete.
Fine, fineness, not to be ignored or neglected, the fine things, the cause is
fine and the effect is concrete. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: So what he said Mahārāja is that
“An idea is the seed to a revolution and it is the time that separates the idea
from action.”
Like even
Prabhupāda when he was in New York and he was sitting in a park there was one
gentleman who asked him, “What are you doing?”
Then
Prabhupāda gave a whole explanation, “We have so many buildings, so many
temples, so many books are being distributed.” But that was years before it
actually started.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But in the beginning what
started was Śrī Kṛṣṇa Caitanya Prabhu Nityānanda in a lonely park with
karatālas in his hands he started Śrī Kṛṣṇa Caitanya, Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
That started, and within ten or fifteen years how huge shape it has been taken
in the world. Hare Kṛṣṇa. And backed by the Universal Will. Universal Will was
in favour and it advanced like anything. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. ___________
[?] have you read _________ [?]
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Little bit, yes Mahārāja, little
bit, I know the story.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: __________________________
[?] that character he depicted in the line of karma yogī. Jñāna yogī is
______________ [?] karma yogī is ___________________ [?]
and bhakti yogī ________________ [?] bhakti yoga,
jñāna yoga and karma yoga. Karma yoga externally is ordinary dutiful man but
internally he’s connected with the infinite ___________ [?] there sometimes
miraculous. _________________________ [?] long ago I read but I remember the
idea _____________ [?] his finding. He has come to, his father-in-law, her husband
came for some big loan to save his state. And she was a leader of the dacoit
party__________________ [?]
and anyhow she gave it to her husband, Brajanatha [?]
or someone, and that state was saved. Then her father-in-law, Brajanatha’s
father, he took very treacherous step and he managed to, with the present
British Government, that this dacoit ___________ [?] she may be handed over to
the government. And it was managed that way and ____________ [?] was requested
to meet in a particular place to take the rupee in some plea, through her
husband. And she had her spies, she could know beforehand that her
father-in-law is trying to hand over to the police. But still she, because she
gave her word, in that moment in that place she came, with risk. Then the police
also were informed and they’re also coming to catch her. And she was thinking,
and perhaps the fight is going on with her men and the police, in the river,
and she’s on the roof of the ___________ [?]
higher type of boat, what is the name? Some square boat
of developed type. She’s on the roof of that type of bajra [?] and she’s
looking at the sky, and could read, seeing the clouds and the position that
very soon a storm is coming, she could detect. And she accordingly ordered the
bajra men, “Be ready. As soon as I ask you to start towards this direction you
will be ready, you will take the anchor, all these things, to start this
direction.” And at that time the European police superintendent perhaps he has
entered into the bajra, the lower story. And suddenly the anchors were all
taken on and she gave the order, “Start this direction.” And bajra began to run
in such a speed, helped by the storm, storm also came immediately. __________
[?] that European inspector he was cut off from his forces and he was captive
there. He was taken in on the bajra when the bajra flew away, with the help of
the storm.
So they have
got some power to read the nature, the images. The genius they can read the
nature and take advantage of it. It is all Divine Arrangement. Something like
that. But they can detect. Leaders, exceptionally gifted persons, they can read
things from the environment, and accordingly they begin their activity and
attain extraordinary success in their life.
So Swāmī
Mahārāja only began with the jingling of karatālas. Śrī Kṛṣṇa Caitanya. Not
long before – and that was an abstract, something abstract, small thing. Gaura
Haribol.
Everything
is such, but this is another thing, creation, sustenance, and destruction. But
what we are talking, we are concerned with, that is a permanent thing, nitya
līlā.
I was told
when some gentleman _________________ [?] he was, did you meet this ________
[?] doctor _____________ [?] There is a doctor here, śuddha Vaiṣṇava, doctor,
disciple of Tinkori Gosani – Bhaumi [?] Did you meet Bhaumi [?] doctor here?
Devotees:
____________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Doctor Bhaumi [?] told me one
day that one Mohammedan gentleman joined ISKCON and he came to me...
Devotees: ____________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I asked him, why have you
joined this mission? He told that, “From my childhood I had some mania to read
religious books of different schools, and I did so. But when I came to read the
Indian philosophy, Indian religion, then so many Purāṇa, so many things, Veda
and other things, gave me such a great impression, that here it is mentioned
about the time and space infinitely. Infinitely greater than other religious
books have mentioned about the time and space. Time and space, Satya, Tretā,
Dvāpara, Kali, and then Manu, this Indra and Manu, Tretā, Dvāpara, then the
time of Brahmā, then again so many Brahmās go, vanishes. So in this way, and so
many brahmāṇḍas they are floating like so many mustard seeds in the ocean. The
idea of space and time, the idea has been related here in such a great
magnitude that it attracted me towards it. That this must be the ancient, and
most graphic, spacious, all accommodating. So some special faith came in
Hinduism. And then when I came in connection with Swāmī Mahārāja it was easy
for me to accept, to come.” You told?
Devotee: Yes. ________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi.
Once
Aurobindo asked his disciple, one of his disciples from Pondicherry, “Get some
Mahābhārata for me.” But he neglected. When he met him in Pondicherry, from
Calcutta, Aurobindo enquired, “Have you taken the Mahābhārata with you?”
“No, no, I
have not.”
“Why?”
“What the
Mahābhārata will do there? So many impossible stories are mentioned there. So
what is the necessity for you to – for Mahābhārata? There is a peculiar, that
the Earth is on the hood of the huge serpent Anantadeva, like a mustard seed.
All these fables are written there.”
“Why do you
ignore this? The Anantadeva that means total force: you may take it as total
force, and over it the Earth is standing. So we are to understand the way, the
proper meaning in a proper way, then everything is all right.” He told like
that.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: He’s a jñānī Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’s a jñānī. He follows, I
think, that Hegelian theory, panentheism. He’s not like Śaṅkara. He differs
from Śaṅkara. He says mukti is the last snare of māyā. I read it in his
Uttarpara Speech before joining Gauḍīya Maṭha, that book Uttarpara Speech there
he wrote, delivered a lecture...
Devotee: __________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mukti is the last snare of
māyā. That is his writing. Then Vāsudeva conception. And also he differed from
Ramakrishna Mission, he says that kāminī kanchan, kanchan we must not avoid but
as a trustee must deal with kanak, in money as a trustee, not as an enjoyer or
owner, but as a trustee. He differs from them in this way. He’s a worshipper of
Vāsudeva.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Is he? Because in one book I was
reading, I was in a library of a doctor, and he was saying that ‘we can all
become gopīkas also.’ And he was specifically mentioning Chandrāvalī’s name.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’s Chandrāvalī?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: No, not that he’s Chandrāvalī, we
can become like her, we should...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The opposition party.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: I don’t know why he picked on the
name of Chandrāvalī...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Chandrāvalī’s the opposition
party leader, and he becoming she may enter the group of Chandrāvalī, but
cannot become Chandrāvalī himself. But most nasty thing what I heard from his
men that now he has realised a position which is greater than Kṛṣṇa. I heard
from some source. Then I hate him. I had some respect for him in the beginning,
but when this sound entered my ear, that he says he’s now in higher position
than that of Kṛṣṇa.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: He’s a Māyāvādī in the heart
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: His disciples, he’s more than
Māyāvādī.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yeah, his disciples said it,
‘he’s greater than Kṛṣṇa.’
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Brahma sayujya aiti sasadya
sayujya adhikari [?] Half truth is more dangerous than falsehood. He admits Kṛṣṇa,
Vāsudeva, all these things. Now he has become greater than Kṛṣṇa. ________ [?]
madness, insanity.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Prabhupāda used to say that his
intelligence was stolen by that woman.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Maybe. When I was in Madras I
was told by a person there, nineteen thirty one perhaps, there was one Mr Cowji
[?] of Pondicherry, he had a house in Madras city. We were visiting so many
persons and one day I entered his house, for begging, for collection purpose.
Then in our discussion we, the topics of Aurobindo also came.
Then he told that, “Aurobindo is my – lives in his
hired house, client, not client but, tenant. Aurobindo is my tenant. I’ve got a
few houses there and he has hired one house, he’s my tenant, I know about him.”
But he was a scholar, he had good name, but now a very bad reputation is spread
in the locality. And what is that? That French lady has captured him and many
bad remarks are running against him with the lady.”
I slightly
protested that such a big person may not come so low. But perhaps the closer
devotional relation has given birth to such an evil rumour. I can’t believe
that he has degraded to such a position.
But he says,
“No, no. It is the bad inclination, and many have detected, all these things.”
I told no,
at that time, maybe. And it’s mentioned somewhere in Bhāgavata: harāv
abhaktasya kuto mahad-guṇā, manorathenāsati dhāvato bahiḥ. He may be master of
many attributes of the world, but if there is absence of real devotion, a drop,
then we can’t rely. Any moment he may fall.
yasyāsti bhaktir bhagavaty akiñcana, sarvair guṇais
tatra samāsate surāḥ
harāv abhaktasya kuto mahad-guṇā, manorathenāsati
dhāvato bahiḥ
[“All the
demigods and their exalted qualities, such as religious knowledge and
renunciation, become manifest in the body of one who has developed unalloyed
devotion for the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Vāsudeva. On the other hand, a
person devoid of devotional service and engaged in material activities has no
good qualities. Even if he is adept at the practice of mystic yoga, or the
honest endeavour of maintaining his family and relatives, he must be driven by
his own mental speculations and must engage in serving the Lord’s external
energy. How can there be any good qualities in such a person?”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 5.18.12]
Not
reliable, who are devoid of that highest type of thing, at least a bit, cannot
be relied. Any moment the other qualities may deceive him, may cheat him any
moment. But if there is real basis of Hari bhakti, a slight, a drop of
devotion, faith, towards the Absolute, all other gods with their qualification
are sure to remain there, because he has got the grace of the highest. So, and
if that is absent they can at any moment fly away, may deceive him. Harāv
abhaktasya kuto mahad-guṇā. No guarantee, the entity that will give guarantee,
he’s absent, so all fickle. Harāv abhaktasya kuto mahad-guṇā, manorathenāsati
dhāvato bahiḥ.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. So I’m under deplorable condition, can’t
remember so many familiar śloka, words I can’t remember. Look at my position,
helpless position. This badra [?], the śloka, we were so conversant with, can’t
remember, the appropriate word, can’t remember. Ha, ha, ha.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Mahārāja, naturally if you try you
can surely remember, but you’re just giving us a chance for some service...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol. Of course such very thing we saw in our Guru Mahārāja also. But still
he was only sixty three. Still he had to remember something, and we had to help
him by taking the śloka just before he was searching for. But in that case now
above eighty, eighty six, can remember some things by his grace. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Because he wanted me to speak
something to the western civilised persons, and because Swāmī Mahārāja
repeatedly requested me to look after the persons he’s taken here, so perhaps
I’m spared. I think like that. I’m spared for the purpose anyhow. I’m also
doing my duty with that idea. I should not have lived so long. Because I’m
spared, my life is spared only for this purpose. Though anyhow though very much
tired, still I try to attend somewhat what I can, try my utmost. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
mukam karoti vācālaṁ panghum langhāyate girīm
yat kṛpā tam ahaṁ vande śrī gurun dīna-tāranam
[“I offer my
respectful obeisances unto Mādhava, Who is the Personification of
transcendental bliss. By His mercy, a blind man can see the stars in the sky, a
lame man can cross mountains, and a dumb man can speak eloquent words of
poetry.”] [Bhavārtha Dipikā, maṅgala stotram, 1]
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
...
...saying
that, “I am too old, my hands are shivering, can’t write, can’t see well, but
still I’m writing. I don’t know...
Gaura
Sundara. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: _______________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_________________________________________________ [?]
So you are to start for Calcutta today after taking
prasādam?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Yes Mahārāja. But I was planning,
yes. Abhimanyu was making much problem for my coming this time.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He wants to come here?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Yes. I promised him, but his school
is closing on the eighteenth. So after that even his mother has been troubling
me very much.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Come here to stay for some
time.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Once, a friend of mine Mahārāja, he
asked me one question, that was, “Why does Kṛṣṇa, I mean, does Kṛṣṇa need our
love?” That was his question. “And why does Kṛṣṇa need our love?”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We are already within the
boundary of Kṛṣṇa and nothing can have its existence independent. No
independent existence is possible with anything, so we are within His
connection. Then what connection with Him we shall have? He’s the Lord of love.
Some connection, and what sort of connection, that the affection, or automatic.
Devotees:
_____________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mayā tatam idaṁ sarvaṁ, jagad
avyakta-mūrtinā. Vyakta-mūrtinā, avyakta-mūrtinā, two types, mat-sthāni
sarva-bhūtāni: still, na cāhaṁ teṣv avasthitaḥ. “It is My peculiar mystic
position. Though I’m everywhere they cannot feel Me. And also if I leave they
can feel Me.” Paśya me yogam aiśvaram. “The peculiar mystic position try to
understand what am I, what is My position in the world, a very peculiar thing.
I am everywhere, I am nowhere. Everything in Me, nothing in Me.” Paśya me yogam
aiśvaram. That warning is there, paśya me yogam aiśvaram, please try to
understand...
[mayā tatam idaṁ sarvaṁ, jagad avyakta-mūrtinā
mat-sthāni sarva-bhūtāni, na cāhaṁ teṣv avasthitaḥ.]
[na ca mat-sthāni bhūtāni, paśya me yogam aiśvaram
bhūta-bhṛn na ca bhūta-stho, mamātmā bhūta-bhāvanaḥ]
[“In an
unmanifest manner, I pervade this entire universe, and everything conceivable
is situated within Me - and yet, I am not situated within that total entity.”]
[“And again, that is also not situated in Me. Just behold My inconceivable
simultaneous one and different (acintya-bhedābheda) nature as the perfect,
omnipotent, omniscient originator and Lord of the universe! Although My very
Self is the mainstay and guardian of all beings, I am not implicated by them.”]
[Bhagavad-gīta, 9.4-5]
Ke?
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Navadwīpa Prabhu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Navadwīpa Prabhu, Oh. Come
alone?
Navadwīpa Prabhu: With my wife.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, she has also come.
Paśya me
yogam aiśvaram. “The peculiar position, a mystic position what I have, My
relation with the external world. Try to understand.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Acintya
bhedābheda, Mahāprabhu’s general remark about this world. “What is the position
between oneness, unity, and diversity? And beyond one general law is this,
acintya bhedābheda, something common something different. And the line of
demarcation is in My hand, so inconceivable to you, simultaneous distinction
and non distinction with anything and everything. They are also in such
position, I am also in such position, simultaneous distinction and non
distinction. That is My peculiar position, and others also, by My will. My will
is everything. Let there be water there was water. Let there be fire there was
fire.”
Will,
sankalpa, if we go to trace the cause, otherwise it is eternal. One phase is
all eternal, and above this phase, this world of creation, this is to be
applied. And sometimes it was so subtle that it could not be traceable, but by
some very subtle power it began to evolve. Evolution began and so many things
came out. Just as a big tree coming from the seed, a small seed is producing a
big tree, something like that, and again entering.
asato mā sad gamayo tāmaso mā, jyoti gamayo [mṛtyor mā
amṛta gamayo]
[“I am
mortal, make me eternal. I am ignorant, filled with nescience, take me to
science, knowledge. And I am threatened with misery, guide me towards bliss.”]
[Bṛhad Āraṇyaka
Upaniṣad, 1st Adhyaya, 3rd Brāhmaṇa, 23rd mantra]
One day
non-existent, then again existent! Manu-saṁhitā just began with this. Manu is
sitting and some ṛṣis approaching him asking the question, “Please advise about
our duties.”
Then Manu
came out with this advice. “What is dharma, you want to know.
vidvadbhiḥ sevitaḥ sadbhir, nityam adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ
hṛdayenābhyanujñāto, yo dharmas taṁ nibhodhata
[Manu-saṁhitā, 2.1]
Vidvadbhiḥ
sevitaḥ. What is accepted, what is served, by the, vidvad means vedavit, who is
well versed in the Vedic knowledge. Ordinary knowledge has no place because it
is in the illusory sphere of misunderstanding, misconception. So any statement
sprung up from this plane of misconception, that cannot be accepted as
evidence, pramāṇa. So vedavit, who are well versed in the knowledge that is
extended from above, which is free from misconception: who has got that
knowledge, that revealed knowledge which is being extended from the upper side,
beyond the jurisdiction of this misunderstanding, that is the standard knowledge,
vidvad. And what they accept and they practice, whose conversant with that
Vedic knowledge, revealed truth. Vidvadbhiḥ sevitaḥ sadbhir. And sādhus, those
honest, innocent men, that have got no aspiration here, their practices have
been, nityam adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ, and what will be the sign, the nature of the
sādhu, the definition? Adveṣa-rāga, who has got neither any liking nor any
disliking for anything in this world, who are in balance, no prejudice either
in the positive or in the negative side of any achievement of this world;
they’re sādhu. Nityam adveṣa-rāgibhiḥ. And hṛdayenābhyanujñāto, and also the
inner heart will approve. You must have verification from the inner most
feeling of your heart. That is dharma. That should be considered as the real
conception of duty.”
Then he
comes to,
āsīd idaṁ tamo bhūtam, aprajñātam alakṣanam
apratarkyam avijñeyaṁ, prasuptam iva sarvataḥ
[tataḥ svayambhur bhāgavān, avyaktavyaṁ jayan idam
mahābhutādi vṛtaujāḥ, prādur āsin tamonudaḥ]
[Just before
the creative movement began, the marginal potency of the Lord was in a state of
equilibrium. taṭasthā means equilibrium: āsīd idaṁ tamo bhūtam. Everything was
in darkness, fully enveloped by ignorance. Alakṣanam means there was no
possibility of any estimation; no symptoms of reality existed by which any
conjecture or inference about the nature of reality would have been possible.
And it was aprajñātam: science has no capacity for investigating the nature of
that stage of existence. We can only say from here that it was completely
immersed in deep sleep. The analogy of deep sleep may give us some conception
of that period: prasuptam iva sarvatra. Material existence was as if in a sound
sleep.] [Manu-saṁhitā, 1.1.5-6]
Suddenly
jumps to the stage just before creation, “Āsīd idaṁ tamo bhūtam. In the former,
preliminary stage, this world was like covered with dense darkness. That was in
existence first, tamo bhūtam. Aprajñātam, and no knowledge about it was
possible, aprajñātam. Alakṣanam, no sign one could read from it that he will
produce some opinion, pass some opinion. If we get some symptom then on the
basis of that we can pass some opinion. ‘Oh, this is this, this is that,’ but
no symptoms, alakṣanam. Apratarkya, and so no argument was possible. So all
dense darkness there so argument was not possible whether this is this or that
is that. No basis of any argument, apratarkya. This Vedānta, the Śaṅkara, the
Pātañjali, they will come with their logic, theistic or atheistic logic, the
logicians had got no place at that time, no foundation, apratarkya. Avijñeyaṁ,
and the scientist they have got also not to continue or begin their experiment
with this or that. Prasuptam iva sarvataḥ, only one example I may give to you,
that of a sound sleep. That is a type of a sound sleep. You may think it like
that. In the beginning, the stage of the whole world may be compared with the
sound sleep, prasuptam iva sarvataḥ, all in deep slumber. Tataḥ svayambhur
bhāgavān, then from within the light came. Bhagavān, Nārāyaṇa.” In this way
he’s beginning.
Now
commentators have raised the question, “The ṛṣis came to know that advices
about their duties, and Manu went to begin before this creation, what is the
necessity? He could just say, ‘this is your duty, this is your duty,’ in that
way, but he went to the root of the creation. This is unnecessary...
End of 81.12.13.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.13.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... Kuluk Bhaṭṭa’s tika is
very – ka, k, Kuluk Bhaṭṭa, he has given a comprehensive commentary to Manasā
Śikṣā, and he mentions, he raises this question, raising and says that, “All
duties,” according to him, “That brahma-jñāna, that is the highest dharma, or
duty, to know about the Supreme, about the highest, the biggest. That is the
highest conception of our duty.”
In other
words it may be thought that we must know the whole and our relation with the
whole. We must know the Absolute. Absolute must be taken in diagnosis, in
thinking out what should be our duty. Who am I? Where am I? That also must be
taken into consideration because we can have a real conception about duty. Duty
to whom? Duty to the next neighbour, that is not all. Duty must be extended to
the highest quarter, in relation of the highest conception of things.
So from the
beginning he’s from here in the beginning of the creation, in this way. So, the
Kṛṣṇa conception, dharma, in the question of duty, Kṛṣṇa conception has to
come. And that is the Absolute form of duty. Absolute nature of duty must have
relation with the Absolute, cannot but be. And direct relationship with Him,
and so closer connection with Him, that is very laudable and helpful and
desirable also.
And
Mahāprabhu from Bhāgavatam gives us the conception of a family life with the
Lord, the family life. This is the peculiar and extraordinary conception of
religion, of Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇavism, that we can live with Him as a family man.
Gehaṁ juṣām.
He’s not a
matter of understanding and limitation, nor we shall try to exact from Him our
nearest desirable things, the karmī. Whatever I want, my whimsical mind,
whatever it needs, we want the help of the Supreme to back that. That is
karma-kāṇḍa. I want something and I want the help of the Supreme in that search,
in that quest, furnishing me with the object of my enjoyment exploitation. I
invite His good will: that is karma.
And jñāna, I
want to know Him. Where is He? What is He? What is His nature? All these things
to know, that is jñāna and yoga. They’re satisfied with a distant vision.
But the
devotees, and especially the devotees of the mananga [?] type, that margara
mārga [?] want to worship, adore, show reverence to the dignified position of
the Lord of the whole infinite world, how can we hope to approach very closely
to Him?
But
Bhāgavatam has shown another phase of our life, that there is possibility, that
there is a plane, and if we can find out our own identification with that
plane, our relationship with that plane, in that plane if I can move, then we
can go straight towards His personal, towards His enjoying, towards His loving
aspect, rāga-mārga, the plane of love. If it is possible to dive deep,
eliminating all our external encasement, with the help of the innermost
existence you can dive deep and reach the plane of flowing love. With the help
of that we can approach Him, in the particular service, and that is, as if, in
the form of a family duty, giving, taking, freely, so freely, it is. To have
Him it is possible.
And the
gopīs they strictly stick up to that. “We are not jñānīs that we’ll be
satisfied with abstract thinking of You. Nor we are karmī, that when we are in
danger we shall pray for Your help and You will come and rescue us. We are not
of that type. Nothing but our, this sort of prayer, we want Vṛndāvana, we want
such paraphernalia, and we want You as our family Master. And nothing less than
that we want to be satisfied. And be graceful to grant us that life.” Gehaṁ juṣām
api manasy udiyāt sadā naḥ [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.82.49] &
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya- līlā, 13.136] “We may be very low, but You are so
high. You are so great. You are so noble. We are lowest of the low. But You are
noblest of the noble. So it may be possible. We are poorest of the poor. We are
half civilised, jungle class of maids. But You can do anything and everything.
Our hankering is this; that we want to live with, in a family manner, and
nothing less than that can satisfy us.” Gehaṁ juṣām api manasy udiyāt sadā naḥ.
“Concrete transaction of giving and taking, very thick and thin way, so close
contact, if it is possible.”
And the
devotee:
karmibhyaḥ parito hareḥ priyatayā vyaktiṁ yayur
jñāninas
tebhyo jñāna-vimukta-bhakti-paramāḥ premaika-niṣṭhās
tataḥ
[tebhyas tāḥ paśu-pāla-paṅkaja-dṛśas tābhyo ‘pi sā
rādhikā
preṣṭhā tadvad iyaṁ tadīya-sarasī tāṁ nāśrayet kaḥ kṛtī]
[“There are
those in the world who regulate their tendency for exploitation in accordance
with the scriptural rules and thereby seek gradual elevation to the spiritual
domain. However, superior to them are those wise men who, having given up the
tendency to lord over others, attempt to dive deep into the realm of
consciousness. But far superior to them are the pure devotees who are free from
any mundane ambitions and are liberated from knowledge, not by knowledge,
having achieved divine love. They have gained entrance into the land of
dedication and are engaged there spontaneously in the Lord’s loving service.
Among all devotees, however, the gopīs are the highest, for they have forsaken
everyone, including their families, and everything, including the strictures of
the Vedas, and have taken complete shelter at the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa,
accepting Him as their only protection. But among all the gopīs, Śrīmatī
Rādhārāṇī reigns supreme. For Kṛṣṇa left the company of millions of gopīs
during the rasa dance to search for Her alone. She is so dear to Śrī Kṛṣṇa that
the pond in which She bathes is His very favourite place. Who but a madman
would not aspire to render service, under the shelter of superior devotees, in
that most exalted of all holy places?”] [Upadeśāmṛta, 10]
And
premaika-niṣṭhā Uddhava he says that:
āsā maho caraṇa-renu-juṣām aham syām, [vṛndāvane kim
api gulma-latauṣadhīnām
yā dustyajaṁ svajanam ārya-pathaṁ ca hitvā, bhejur
mukunda-padavīṁ śrutibhir vimṛgyām]
[“The gopīs
of Vṛndāvana have given up the association of their husbands, sons and other
family members, who are very difficult to renounce, and they have sacrificed
even their religious principles to take shelter of the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa,
which are sought after by even the Vedas. O grant me the fortune to be born as
a blade of grass in Vṛndāvana, so that I may take the dust of those great souls
upon my head.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.47.61]
How to measure
that this is the standard given by the Bhāgavatam, how the nearness and
dearness of the Lord is flowing in what way? Step by step going up, the Uddhava
stands as staircase.
Kṛṣṇa
Himself He pronounces this śloka, “From Brahmā to Śiva, Saṅkarṣaṇa, Śrī,
Myself, more than you Uddhava.”
And that
Uddhava says, “I want to have the feet dust of those damsels of Vraja.”
In this way
it can be measured like so many staircases it is proved that where is that
position: in Bhāgavatam we get it.
And
Mahāprabhu has given through His disciples. They have given in details how it
is possible that jñāna-sunya-bhakti is above this jñāna bhakti. How
jñāna-sunya-bhakti, why jñāna-sunya-bhakti? Oxymoron or something, virod alaṅkāra
[?] jñāna-sunya-bhakti, what is this?
When I came
to read this from Rāmānanda-saṁvāda, when jñāna-miśrā-bhakti, “Eho bahya, age
kaha ara.” [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.59] jñāna-sunya-bhakti, “Eho
bahya, age kaha ara.” Just a club on my head, ‘What is this, revolutionary, the
most revolutionary remark: the jñāna, the knowledge, goes to hell, what is
this? What higher thing can be there that the knowledge,
na hi jñānena sadṛśaṁ, pavitram iha vidyate
[tat svayaṁ yoga-saṁsiddhaḥ, kālenātmani vindati]
[“Among the
aforementioned practices of sacrifice, austerity, and yoga, there is nothing as
pure as divine knowledge. After a long time, a person who has achieved
perfection in his practice on the path of selfless action realises such
knowledge spontaneously within his heart.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.38]
Nothing is
so pure as knowledge in the universe. Nothing is so pure as knowledge, in
comparison of course with this matter. Knowledge is the purest thing ever found
in the world, and that is being trampled down under foot. Jñāna-sunya-bhakti,
summarily dismissed jñāna, that I shall know, that I can know, that I am such a
proud that I can know the Infinite. But it is false attempt, wild goose
chasing. That is suicidal to you. It is impossible that finite can know
Infinite. So stop it, this mania, that you’ll be able to know everything, being
a point you’ll be able to measure the whole infinite knowledge, this is nothing
but mania. You will be subject and the whole infinite that will be object to
you, it is a mania. Give it up. Come to the concrete reality. What is that?
You have got
your place. You take such a pose, infinite can do anything and everything. He
can come to you, take such a method, accept such a method, draw Him to you
_____ He can do anything and everything. He can come so close to you, in any
position you are, He can come there. So give up this vanity in your attempt to
know, to finish Him, to imprison Him in your knowledge cell, of knowing
faculty. Give up and come to the plane where you are nothing, dainya, the
negativity, and the positive will come to embrace you. The Infinite can come to
you. He’s Infinite. He can do anything and everything for you. So take that
plane. Put your application in that department and you will be blessed, your
heart will be fulfilled, your thirst will be quenched, in that plane. The plane
of love, and that love also not calculating love, affection not calculating,
without calculation, the automatic stage. You are to surrender yourself to
certain extent. Your faith should be so much increased that you’ll have
entrance in the automatic wave.
And there
the Yogamāyā: the everything, your affinity about religion, non-religion,
society, guardian, everything disappears in Vṛndāvana, only Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa is
everything. He’s all in all. If there be anything that is wholly dependent on
Him, He’s the sole proprietor, master, dealer, giver. And I have got no other
alternative so far for my purpose, wholesale, that is necessary. And you are to
gain, get your highest benefit from that stage of mind, of yourself. That sort
of posing will bring for you your highest desired result. That was given by
Mahāprabhu from Bhāgavatam.
And Devaṛṣi
Nārada gave so much stress on that he gave stricture to Vyāsadeva. “What have
you done? What you’ve done in the name of religious Ācārya, you have committed
rather treachery to them.” Dharmma-kṛte 'nuśāsataḥ, svabhāva-raktasya mahān
vyatikramaḥ.
[jugupsitaṁ dharma-kṛte 'nuśāsataḥ, svabhāva-raktasya
mahān vyatikramaḥ
yad vākyato dharma itītaraḥ sthito, na manyate tasya
nivāraṇaṁ janaḥ]
[“You have
committed a great wrong. In your injunctions of religious duty for the masses,
you have sanctioned condemnable worldly works for fulfilment of mundane
desires. The masses are already by nature attached to condemnable worldly works
for fulfilment of mundane desires. It is a great wrong because the worldly
masses will conclude that your messages alone are the central religious duty.
Even if they are taught by other knowers of the truth to refrain from those
worldly works, they will not accept those teachings, or, they will not be able
to understand them for themselves.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.5.15]
“Misguided,
misdirection, you have misdirected them, you have cheated them, as a traitor,
what you have recommended in the name of religion and the name of pure
devotion, or duty. What is that? The very slight connection of that higher
truth, that can suffice, inundate the whole. And if that is absent, the whole
world, the prosperity given, that is all dead matter. That will be a rotten
thing, the carcass, the shell. So what have you given?”
tad-vāg-visargo janatāgha-viplavo, yasmin prati-ślokam
abaddhavaty api
nāmāny anantasya yaśo ‘nkitāni yat, śṛṇvanti gāyanti gṛṇanti
sādhavaḥ
[“On the
other hand, that literature which is full of descriptions of the transcendental
glories of the name, fame, forms, pastimes, etc., of the unlimited Supreme Lord
is a different creation, full of transcendental words directed toward bringing
about a revolution in the impious lives of this world’s misdirected
civilization. Such transcendental literatures, even though imperfectly
composed, are heard, sung and accepted by purified men who are thoroughly
honest.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 1.5.11]
Something
like that.
na yad vacaś citra-padaṁ harer yaśo, jagat-pavitraṁ
pragṛṇīta karhicit
tad vāyasaṁ tīrtham uśanti mānasā, na yatra haṁsā
niramanty uśik-kṣayāḥ
[“Those
words which do not describe the glories of the Lord, who alone can sanctify the
atmosphere of the whole universe, are considered by saintly persons to be like
unto a place of pilgrimage for crows. Since the all-perfect persons are
inhabitants of the transcendental abode, they do not derive any pleasure
there.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.5.10]
Without that
everything is nothing. And with Him so many nasty things there also may be
utilised. What in our consideration is very bad, that also may be utilised.
Such a thing is He, and without Him whatever you’ll deal that is only a manner
of deception to the outside and nothing else. The reality is He: all [else]
sham. That should be the purpose of all your dealings, talking, hearing,
breathing, eating, everything, must have some tinge, some colour, some
recollection, some sort of relation with that object. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Earlier Mahārāja you had told me
once you were delineating a story about Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura, that
at later stage he started handling money and giving out money as if it was the
family of Rādhārāṇī, and that was the highest concept...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In Purī before a month or two
months before his departure he’s handling money in Purī, that Puruṣottama Maṭha,
that Caṭaka Parvata, his bungalow. And I was told, there was some anomaly in my
mind that he’s talking with us, having discourse of such a higher type, and so
many questions came. It seemed to be disturbing in us. But I was told that that
is the duty of Rādhārāṇī. And before this, for some time Prabhupāda used to, he
liked to use this word, majadooma [?] Rādhārāṇī as majadooma [?] We heard from
his mouth many a time that ‘Rādhārāṇī is the majadooma [?] the leader of the
household affairs of Kṛṣṇa, of Kṛṣṇa, majadooma [?] So She’s responsible to
look after the whole family of Kṛṣṇa. It is Her responsibility to look after
everything.
And
Prabhupāda from the beginning I heard from him in the Maṭha, that, “Whatever is
necessary here, I should have done everything but I can’t do. So they have come
very kindly to assist me. But it is my responsibility, from the sweeping,
cooking, ________ [?] everything, it is my duty, as a family of Mahāprabhu, Kṛṣṇa.
So I should attend everything but I can’t. I’m a limited person. I’m a person
with limitation. I can’t do it all, so Kṛṣṇa has sent them to help me.”
From the
beginning, many a time I heard this from him. And lastly it was remarked that
majadooma [?] he used to say that, “It is the duty, his responsibility to look
after every affair there.”
So only to
have discourse to advise the disciple that is a part of his duty, not the whole
thing. The scholarly delivery of the lectures: that is not the be all and end
all in the life of an Ācārya. And jñāna-sunya-bhakti, the service of that type,
that is the main object of life.
In my young
days I was very much indifferent to the ladies with some hateful attitude.
Generally in the śāstra, the śūdra and the strī, they’re given lower position.
And in the family of smārta I had that sort of knowledge, and anyhow not only
irreverent but with something of contempt. But when I was from five to eight I
was educated in a parsala [?] in my mother’s house. At that time one of my
aunts, mother’s elder sister, she was a widow, from childhood, young age,
without issue, she looked after me. And then when grown up, I had already come
to my own house and school education, then college education, I had gone to
visit that maternal uncle’s house.
And that
aunt, she remarked, my, that nature, and suddenly she came with this remark
that, “Don’t despise the ladies, the females, because they’re of the same rank
with Lakṣmīji herself.” That she remarked suddenly. I did not expect such
remark but anyhow she detected my attitude and came to say to me that, “Don’t
despise them. They’re the, jati laksmi jati eka jatalam [?] They’re of the same
rank with Lakṣmī Devī.”
Suddenly
that came, and that created a change in my mind. That weakness may be in me but
why should I look hatefully to the external atmosphere, environment?
Then
gradually, Rādhārāṇī that is our highest goal, She has accepted, Gurudeva has
given that direction that our highest fate, fortune, is entangled with the feet
dust of that lady type of service. That is the highest type of service.
Anyhow by
the grace of Mahāprabhu, then perhaps I got the second connection with
Mahāprabhu in my college life when a fourth year student. On some such occasion
it came a great disappointment about the worldly achievement. And when I was on
fire at that time suddenly some book about Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, that Amniya
Nimāi Carit came to me and I devoured that wholesale. The grace of Mahāprabhu
came and took me, drew me towards this world.
Then that
Bhāgavatam, of course Bhāgavatam was in our house, that paṇḍita family, so the
Purāṇa, the Bhāgavata, the Gītā, Mahābhārata, all these cultures with the study
and sakta, śāstra also that was the cultivation, discussion about them was in
vogue there.
But anyhow,
when I was twenty three then Mahāprabhu entered in my, He gave the feet dust on
my head and I was turned towards this. Before that some attraction in
Rāmacandra I had towards Rāmacandra, not Kṛṣṇa. But attraction for Kṛṣṇa came
through Mahāprabhu and Gītā. Through Gītā, I had some attraction for Gītā. And
Bhāgavatam also I considered in my childhood too high, something mystic, a
mystic book, Bhāgavatam. And Gītā I was quite at home, when reading
Bhagavad-gītā. But when Mahāprabhu entered my heart there was a diabolical
change, took me, and from that time the highest mystic personality of Rādhārāṇī,
through Mahāprabhu, that captured me.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. These things are not to be spoken.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Let them be graceful on me, a tiny
soul. Any moment I may be cast anywhere, to the hell. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
jagāi mādhāi haite muñi se pāpiṣṭha, purīṣera kīṭa
haite muñi se laghiṣṭha
mora nāma śune yei tāra puṇya kṣaya, mora nāma laya
yei tāra pāpa haya
[Kṛṣṇadāsa
Kavirāja Goswāmī says: “I am worse than a worm in stool. When Jagāi and Mādhāi
came in the relativity of Mahāprabhu they were considered to be the worst
sinners, but I am worse than them. My sins are so dirty no one can even dream
such things. I am such a great sinner that whoever will hear about me, dirt and
sin will enter him through his coming in contact with my name. Sin will enter
one who once hears my name, and his good qualities will vanish.”]
[“I am a
person of the worst type, but the grace of Nityānanda Prabhu possesses such a
high degree of disinfection that He has given me so many things: He has taken
me to Vṛndāvana and has given the relationship of Rūpa, Raghunātha and Govinda.
There is no qualification in me but all is the grace of Nityānanda Prabhu. It
is shameful to speak about one’s own life but still I do this. Why? If I do not
do so then I shall be ungrateful to the grace and magnanimity of Nityānanda
Prabhu. So fallen am I but Nityānanda Prabhu has given me all these things: Vṛndāvana,
Rūpa, Sanātana, Govinda, Mahāprabhu, Raghunātha Dāsa and so much else. It is
all the gift of Nityānanda Prabhu. It is His unconditional gift to this one
with no qualifications, and therefore I have mentioned: 'Yes I have such
things.' If I do not say so then I shall be an offender to Nityānanda Prabhu’s
grace, so I am compelled to confess that I am so sinful and fallen but by His
grace I have received these things.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādī-līlā, 5.205-6]
How?
Humility, the standard of humility has been shown to us. It can reach to what
standard. Purīṣera kīṭa haite. Kavirāja Goswāmī, the giver of the greatest
book, grantha, in the world, Caitanya-caritāmṛta. According to my consideration
that the greatest, noblest, highest, book in the whole of the world,
Caitanya-caritāmṛta. And the giver of that book he’s describing his position.
“Who am I?
And now how I have been improved to a particular most desirable position, I
can’t deny, because then I should be a traitor to my Gurudeva. His grace
demands it properly to say that I have got something. I have got something. I
can’t say that I have not got anything. I have got something. And that is only
by the grace of my Gurudeva, Nityānanda Prabhu. But out of consideration of
that grace, what is my position? My position is so mean, so low, so mean. So,
the world from any position, wherever you are, if you come to catch the link,
you will have, you may attain the highest object of your life, the highest
fulfilment you can get. I am, I stand witness to that.”
In this way
Kavirāja Goswāmī is encouraging us that from the lowest we can go so high, so
high, and that is the peculiar qualification of the grace of Caitanyadeva.
“Anyhow come and join this call of Nityānanda. Whoever you are it does not matter,
but only accept this medicine. Then he’ll go up, this Brahmā, Śiva, etc.,
laulyam api mūlyam ekalaṁ.
[kṛṣṇa-bhakti-rasa-bhāvitā matiḥ, kriyatāṁ yadi kuto
'pi labhyate
tatra laulyam api mūlyam ekalaṁ, janma-koṭi-sukṛtair
na labhyate]
[“Pure devotional
service to Kṛṣṇa cannot be obtained by performing pious activities even for
millions of births. It can be purchased only by paying one price: intense
eagerness. Wherever it is available, one must purchase it immediately.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.70]
Come to
Gaurāṅga. Come to Gaurāṅga, and at once you’ll be purified to such an extent
that you’ll be fit in the service of Kṛṣṇa in Vṛndāvana.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Mahārāja, you were saying that
Ācārya, that personality who is bringing or offering the mādhurya concept in
the līlā of Śrī Kṛṣṇa, he’s even on a higher platform than the Paramātmā
feature of the Lord.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Paramātmā, certainly, why is
Paramātmā conception is very meagre thing.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Is it that the outside
manifestation of Paramātmā which is the Guru which is the sambandha Guru he
leads up to Baladeva only?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. Guru may be higher and
higher, though in the line of potency, but he can give higher things.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Yes, but initially he’s the
sambandha-jñāna, he’s representative of the sambandha-jñāna?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nothing to do with Paramātmā.
The yogīs are not concerned with Paramātmā. That is direct recruitment through
the, His agent. From any position according to sukṛti the representative of Kṛṣṇa,
the agent comes and he may take him direct towards Vṛndāvana without going to
Paramātmā, to Vāsudeva conception, to Nārāyaṇa conception. He may be recruited
in a different way. It is not necessary that he will have to pass through this
Paramātmā, the Kāraṇārṇavaśāyī, all these things. He’ll be taken so quickly,
though these planes will be crossed, but unconsciously he may pass away through
those stages. Those stages of our thought should be passed away, we must pass
through, but unconsciously also we may be taken quickly without touching those
stations, a special train: a special train without touching those stations.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
But still,
in Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛta Sanātana Goswāmī has shown how a devotee is passing
through different stations, touching this station, then another station, then
another station, to prove that this is higher than that, this is higher than
that. To prove that he has stopped in different stations when taking Gopā
Kumara to the highest position. But without touching those stations also one
can go direct.
And
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has written in Caitanya-śikṣāmṛtam, the kaniṣṭha adhikārī
if fortunately comes in touch of uttama adhikārī, very easily he may pass
through madhyama adhikārī which is very dangerous, as well as very
argumentative. Madhyama, argument not in the kaniṣṭha adhikāra nor in the
uttama adhikāra, but in madhyama adhikāra so many, that vicāra, this is good,
this is bad, this is higher, this is lower. All this within the jurisdiction of
madhyama adhikāra, and that is dangerous. Sometimes a madhyama adhikārī coming
in contact with a greater, demonic argumentative man, he may come down. But
kaniṣṭha adhikārī if he comes fortunately in direct connection with uttama
adhikārī, unconsciously he may pass through madhyama adhikāra into uttama
adhikāra. It is possible. If ruci, a real taste is created then no phase of
argument can take us away, if the ruci is there. The kaniṣṭha adhikārī he may
attain that ruci, his real taste for the thing, then the jñāna adhikāra,
whether this is good, how that is bad, how that is good, this can be
eliminated. This sphere can be eliminated and from the lowest position, if he
accesses the ruci, through that he can enter into the land of ruci, the love,
without caring for the stage of argument, this is good, this is bad, all these
things.
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva
jīvanti san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
[sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ tanu-vāṅ-manobhir
ye prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais tri-lokyām]
[“Oh Lord,
Oh Unconquerable One, those devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on
the path of jñāna of attaining the non-differentiated platform known as Brahma
by hearing the transcendental narratives of Your pastimes, which emanates from
the lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus and pass their lives by engaging
their body, mind and words in pure devotion, easily conquer You (they easily
get Your transcendental association), although You are the most difficult to
attain in the three worlds.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.14.3]
________________________________________________________________
[?]
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
________________________________________________________________
[?]
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja, if a person enters Vṛndāvana can he
again become conditioned?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. From that stage none can
come back. Sometimes it may seem, but that is only apparent, that is a part of
līlā, no deviation proper is possible from that position. In different Purāṇa
it might have been shown like that, but that is a part of līlā, play. In some Purāṇa
it is mentioned that perhaps Subal or Sudama and Rādhārāṇī casting curse to one
another for some trouble and they had to come down to this world, in this way
or that way. But that is part of līlā. That is not real fall from that plane.
[na tad bhāsayate sūryo, na śaśāṅko na pāvakaḥ]
yad gatvā na nivartante, tad dhāma paramaṁ mama
[“My supreme
holy abode is that place which the surrendered souls reach, never to return
again to this deathly plane. Upon going there, one never returns to this material
world. Neither sun, nor moon, nor fire - nothing can illuminate that
all-illuminating supreme abode.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 15.6]
Once
attained, none is cast off, cast down, thrown down from that plane, yad gatvā
na nivartante.
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar āvartino ‘rjuna
mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 8.16]
Then yad
gatvā na nivartante, tad dhāma, that in-carrying current, the current
automatically carrying towards the centre, the land of in-carrying current. And
out-carrying current is this here, land of misunderstanding. Yad gatvā na
nivartante, tad dhāma paramaṁ mama. How sweet, the assurance, very sweet, this
tad dhāma paramaṁ mama.
“That is My
sweet land, sweet plane.”
No
treachery, or pushing one back, pushing down. No such injustice. That is all
finished. The possibility of injustice is banished from there. And the more we
approach then more justice mix into mercy. Justice also vanishes, making
presentation of us the land of mercy, sneha, dhaya, māyā, mamata, love, prema.
What is very lowest, that also seems to be very good.
Kanacana
padma locana [?] There is a verse in Bengali: “To a mother a blind son seems to
be like a lotus eyed son.” That is, the affection shows like that, the land of
affection, everything is shown in its bright aspect, attitude. Bright side
meets of everything there. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. There is such a land. That
is our hope. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. All of us we must aspire for such
soil to live on, to live in.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Yesterday Mahārāja when we were
coming on the train there was one singer, I think he was a bāula, so he came to
our compartment and he was singing one song, ____________________ [?] So it was
very, and he was a good singer also, very nice voice, and ________ Prabhu gave
him some money ________ it was very appealing ________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhaktyam ekaya grahyam [?]
Bhakti alone can give you that position. Bhaktyam ekaya, kevala bhaktya. But
what is the real nature of that bhakti, that I want to ask you Mahasayi Bhayu
[?] Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. _____________ [?]
End of 81.12.13.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.13.C_81.12.14.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
______________________________________________________________________
[?]
Devotee: So Mahārāja, when somebody comes in contact
with the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement, is that because of his own past pious
credits, like puṇya, or is this causeless mercy of Caitanya Mahāprabhu?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This is not puṇyam, that is
called sukṛti; that is another type of puṇya that is of permanent nature. Puṇyam
is generally reached in the relative world, in the world of misconception that
is good and bad, puṇya is the cause of the good. But that is nirguṇa, free from
all this good and bad in miscalculation.
Just as in
our dream we can have a good dream and a bad dream, but all is false in the
general sense. So here, good and bad in the calculation of this plane,
wholesale is mistake, erroneous. So good and bad has not much difference, this
is flickering.
And that is
the real good from above, transcending this sphere; that is nirguṇa, guṇātīta.
There is another plane which is free from misconception. Any energy we can
collect from that quarter within us, that is sukṛti. And that sukṛti if it is
accumulated to a certain stage then it produces something like śraddhā. And the
nature of śraddhā is this, that if I can get one the whole thing is got. That
type of knowledge rises in one’s heart. If we put food into the stomach the
whole body is fed. So if I discharge my duty towards the central truth, the
whole universe will be served by me. My duty to the whole will be done. This
sort of faith arises in one’s mind and that becomes śraddhā, the name is
śraddhā, and the śraddhā is developed and takes to the stage of divine love.
And there we can meet the whole personified, the Absolute as Personified,
madhyam akriti, to my plane, approachable by me. In this plane, in this way, we
can meet Him.
Only the
length and breadth and height, that is not the be all and end all of the
highest entity. And at the same time, the opposite, what is within, the atom,
then electron, then within electron there is something, and within that there
is something. That least position, that is not the highest phase. The biggest
and the smallest, that is not the highest phase. Just as elephant is not
greater, a man is greater. The standard is in another way. So also, the madhyam
akriti, the Absolute means not the biggest, Absolute means not the minutest,
the Absolute may have everywhere, and in His personality and in His loving
personality He’s found in the best conception, the central conception, the
highest conception there. So we can come to meet Him there. Am I clear? No,
somewhat?
Devotee: Yes. So it is not quantity, nor is it the
smallest, but the quality, as you say the middle.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah, middle. It is another
plane where this physical measurement surveying has got no value. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: So in Bhāgavatam it’s stated that, “What kind
of pious activities are performed by…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Pious means that nirguṇa, sukṛti,
in that sense it has been used as pious. Not ordinary, because this is all
filthy. And Kant has also said that, “No work can be absolutely good.” You take
anything, suppose you are attending a patient, you are administering diet,
service as in diet, and medicine. The medicine and diet come from the vegetable
or animal kingdom, so to prepare that medicine and diet so many animals have
been killed. So whatever you will go to do in this plane you cause some injury,
some harm in the environment. Your existence is only creating nuisance. With
the breath so many germs are being finished. With devouring food so many
insects you are devouring. In this way you are putting step and the pressure of
the soles so many germs are being killed, and again in the water, so many germs
in the water, devouring, killing, jīvo jīvasya jīvanam.
[ahastāni sahastānāṁ, apadāni catuṣpadām / laghuni
tatra mahatāṁ, jīvo jīvasya jīvanam]
[“Those who
are devoid of hands are prey for those who have hands; those devoid of legs are
prey for the four-legged. The weak are the subsistence of the strong, and the
general rule holds that one living being is food for another.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.13.47]
No animal
can live without causing death to so many lākhs of animals. So the very
existence here in this plane is a nuisance and reactionary. And for this
reaction, to every action there is equal and opposite reaction, we are going up
and then going down, up and down, up and down, in this way the moving. The
human beings taking loan from the vegetable and animal kingdom, as a reaction
they have to go down, and they will again come and the loan should be cleared,
in this way going up and down.
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar āvartino ‘rjuna
[mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate]
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 8.16]
Pāpa, puṇya,
in the land of misunderstanding it is going on in that way. So no action can be
pure here in this mundane sphere. Everyone’s movement is causing disturbance to
some other soul. They are also, by their karma, have been forced to accept that
position of the lower animals, lower creation. So this is not a perfect world.
Everyone is doing some mischief to another. Without that none can maintain his
existence here without causing disturbance to the environment, none can maintain
his existence. The atmosphere is so wrong, so filthy, so we are to get out of
this sphere. And what of the calculation of good and bad, that is only for the
time being. I am holding higher position for a few minutes, then I shall have
to go back, go down, and who is in down he will come up. In this way the
rolling, we are in the midst of that wave.
But we are
to go out of this circular, vicious circle outside, and that is the land of
service, unit, dedication, devotion. Everyone is a, just as here everyone is an
exploiting unit, but in that plane everyone is a dedicating unit. Dedicating
unit, that is the inner nature of every soul, dedicating unit. But here anyhow
they have come, have become exploiting units, this outer world, everyone lives
by exploitation, and there everyone lives by service, by dedication, the
purest. And that is helping one another to be purest and purest, the diabolical
difference. The land of service, land of dedication, land of devotion, it is
possible, it is noble. Everyone is dedicating and they can live by that.
In a train,
one who wants to enter into the boggie, everyone thinks, ‘I shall go first, I
shall go first,’ there will be competition, fight. And that may be just the
opposite, ‘No, no, you, old man, you go first. I am young, I shall go last.’
That attitude also may come.
So there,
everyone, ‘No, no, I must, you go, you go ahead, you get the benefit. I shall
take the remaining. You take first.’ The competition is of that type there. In
every aspect of life they deal with dedicating spirit and that is the nature of
that plane, that land.
Gaura
Haribol. And it is noble, we can think it out from here, there must be a noble.
Then renunciation, that dynamic renunciation, every moment, every second the
renunciation is showing its dynamic character. And generally renunciation is
noted as complete withdrawal from this land of exploitation. That is to be a
zero. That may be compared with a sound sleep, the stage of sound sleep. But
however after long time a slept man again comes to rise, he’s awake in the same
sphere. So renunciation cannot be complete. It is a marginal, imaginary line,
or plane.
ye ‘nye ‘ravindākṣa vimukta-māninas, tvayi asta-bhāvād
aviśuddha-buddhayaḥ
[āruhya kṛcchreṇa paraṁ padaṁ tataḥ, patanty adho ‘nādṛta-yuṣmad-aṅghrayaḥ]
[“O
lotus-eyed Lord, although non-devotees who accept severe austerities and
penances to achieve the highest position may think themselves liberated, their
intelligence is impure. Although they may rise to the level of impersonal
Brahman realisation, they fall down from their position of imagined superiority
because they neglect to worship Your lotus feet.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam,
10.2.32]
Because they
have not come to the realisation of the Truth Absolute so their calculation is
mistaken, aviśuddha-buddhayaḥ, āruhya kṛcchreṇa paraṁ padaṁ tataḥ. After much
affliction and much diligence they have climbed up to the highest position of
this world. But if they do not catch the current which is begun from there
towards centre, then he will have no other alternative but to come down to this
plane again, repetition. Gatha gatam karma karma lavante [?]
naiṣkarmyam apy acyuta-bhāva-varjitaṁ, na śobhate
jñānam alaṁ nirañjanam
kutaḥ punaḥ śaśvad abhadram īśvare, na cārpitaṁ karma
yad apy akāraṇam
[“Knowledge
of self-realisation, even though free from all material affinity, does not look
well if devoid of a conception of the Infallible (God). What, then, is the use
of fruitive activities, which are naturally painful from the very beginning and
transient by nature, if they are not utilised for the devotional service of the
Lord?”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.5.12]
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. They are the, these ślokas are the
milestones, like milestones. We can gradually walk to a particular stage and
then another milestone. In this way we can make progress. But if we catch a bus
or an aeroplane, unknowingly we can pass over…
…
Devotee: Some devotee, I heard from him that vitamins
are already in the body, that there is no vitamins in the food.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Devotee: He heard from somewhere that the vitamins are
already in our body. It does not have to be supplied from external food
however.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In some particular condition
it may be so. In the case of the yogīs they may even take from the air the
necessary food and dissipation is very meagre. In this way without taking food
from outside they may stay for long time, long time. But they’re also not free
from creating disturbance in the environment; the shaspashas [?] so many other
things. And also, more in the fine stage, the thought, even thought has got its
reaction outside. Not only action, but the thought, if it is of evil character
it will have some effect in the environment, and this will also get reaction,
it will fetch reaction for that. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So not only physical action
but mental thought, mental waves also, they’re also carrying many filthy
things.
Devotee: There is that story about one śūdra who was
reading Bhāgavatam in Lord Rāmacandra’s kingdom…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhāgavatam, making penances.
Devotee: Making penances.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And by order of Vaśiṣṭha a
brāhmaṇa came who is the dead body of his son, “That why my son in such young
age is meeting death? I am told that by the sin of the king it has been,
occurred.” Then Rāmacandra referred it to Vaśiṣṭha and Vaśiṣṭha after
meditation he says, “Yes, there is something wrong in the kingdom, a wrong
wave. And what is that? The śūdra means samuk [?] he has commenced a severe
type of penances. Then what should be done? He should be beheaded.” Rāmacandra
approached him and beheaded.
When I was
delivering lecture in Dacca University one student from the post graduate,
Mohammedan student, after, when I began lecture I told, everywhere, that don’t
disturb in the middle of the lecture but after the lecture is finished, any
religious question you may, you are free to take with. Then the lecture finished
and the Mohammedan student, of first post graduate college I was told, he came
with this question. “According to you, Rāmacandra is the ideal king we are
told. But why Rāmacandra beheaded that śūdra who was only engaging himself in
penances?” That was his question.
I also
answered according to my conscience, That what is śūdra? Śūdra means it comes,
the origination from śūtra jartu [?] śūtra means śoka, one who’s a victim of
mourning, lamentation, he’s reckoned as śūdra. Then, who has got to lament? Who
makes much of this material, transient property, who knows his wealth only this
transient thing, he’s compelled to lament because it will vanish, it won’t
stay. So śūdra is he who makes much of the material property. And with that
tendency he has commenced penance. What is the meaning of the penance? A
particular process by which one may acquire much power, subtle power, that is
tapasya. Then the śūdra, he has begun a subtle practice that he’ll get much
power in his hands, as it was seen in history, that Rāvaṇa, Kumbhakarṇa, Hiraṇyakaśipu,
made much penance and acquired much power. And then what was the result, the
consequence of such tapasya? A great disaster was created in the universe. So
many men killed, wars, devastation, all these disturbances in the atmosphere,
and as the result of that he will have to suffer the consequences of that,
those actions, of this. Then what is the benefit by their tapasya? Because he’s
of śūdra mentality his aim is the achievements of lower thing and the reaction
will have to suffer in the same, so that was nipped in the bud. I answered.
Then that man was silenced. And there the Principal
was some Haridāsa Bhaṭṭācārya of Vaspara Paṇḍit [?] School. Then he appreciated
it very much and came to me, “To answer such questions in such a way it is not
very easy. You are acquainted with different thoughts of the world. You have
silenced him.” In this way he eulogised me much. So, what was the question?
Devotee: You were saying Mahārāja that thought even
can create real...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ah, the śūdra means that,
Rāmacandra __________ [?] Boil is coming up, and by homoeopathic something is
dealt in such a way that it cannot come up, nipped in the bud, the poisonous
flower nipped in the bud, something like that. He is also saved from such bad
action of his own, and the world is also saved from the effect of his bad
action. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So sometimes what is seen to
be cruel, the mother whips the son, ostentatiously, apparently it may be very
cruel, but she’s saving by punishing the son, saving the son, not doing a bad
action in his future time. So coercion is not always bad.
Devotee: Mahārāja, [Śrīla A.C. Bhaktivedanta] Swāmī
Mahārāja once told a story about this boy who used to live with his aunt, and
because the aunt was very lenient the boy grew up to be very bad. So at a
latter age he became a murderer, he used to kill people, so he was put into the
jail. And so the aunt one day came to visit the child and when the child was speaking
to the aunt, she put her ear near the bar. And at time the boy took the ear off
the aunt and then said that, “If you were stricter with me when I was younger I
would not be in this predicament now.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _______________________ [?]
Devotee:
_______________________________________________ [?] She came to visit him in
the jail, so because she was probably old she went to hear with her ear close
to the bars. So that boy just pulled her ear out, and said that, ‘Actually you
should have...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There is a story, we have
read it in Bodhadaya [?] or some books of the younger age, so indulgence,
sarshan [?] Even Yaśodā is whipping Kṛṣṇa, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, what more you
want? The place of ruling, the controlling of the son in vātsalya-rasam, it is
quite natural, and it has got some effect in this plane also. Though otherwise
the jail, the law, the criminal, to punish the criminal, why these things can
be explained, if it has got no value?
Devotee: Mahārāja, a tree, does it have more than one
soul, living entity in it? Because when you take a branch of a tree and you put
it in water and then you put it in the ground it will grow another tree.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hmm?
Devotee: _________________ [?] Is there more than one
soul? Because he’s giving the example that if you take a branch of the tree and
plant it in the earth it will again grow to be another tree.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. But so many souls are
wandering, and whenever they get the chance they enter there. Not many souls in
one tree, or the potato and so many things, potato although cut by pieces and
it is put into the earth, the different tree will come, potato. But the
wandering, innumerable souls are wandering, seeking the opportunity of their
proper birth to come down in the atmosphere. And whenever they get some chance,
yes, just as when there is union in men and women, some soul enters there.
They’re waiting for the chances, and nature supplies that accordingly. So many
prison houses and the culprit is pushed in one place, in particular cell,
different classification, so many types of prisons houses, rooms, and the
culprit is there and he’s pushed there, in this way. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
…
…in His
character, that so many men attracted by that are wandering through the
streets, like so many birds as they make their shelter in the tree, these
persons also attracted by the nature, by the beauty of Your character, they’re
wandering and making shelter under the tree.
bahu veda vihanga vikracaryan [?] And eat by begging,
don’t care for their staying comfort, bodily comfort. The sweetness of Your
character has attracted him. Lakṣmī Devī herself, she’s also attracted by Your
character, what to speak of women, half civilised in the jungle. That we should
be attracted by the sweetness of Your character, it is not a big thing. The
sweetness of the thought, of the ideal, that has attracted, and we must be
faithful to our ideal. What brought us here, we must be faithful, we shall try to
keep up the faith, and we may not be…
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Deviated.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Must not allow ourselves to
be deviated or to go on other…
Bhakti Caru Swāmī: Blind alleys.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Blind alleys. Let the Lord
save us, the Gurudeva save us. There may be so much temptation that may
misguide us, mislead us. Let the Lord save us from those temptations which may
come when we are given chances in the higher position. A position is a very
dangerous thing, pratiṣṭhā. From the name and fame many things may come towards
us, so let us be saved from that. We may be true to our own self, true to the
Master, true to our ideal; that is the highest wealth in us. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. We are
idealists, not realists, but ideal realism; we have faith in ideal realism,
like Hegel’s ideal realism. Die to live. Die to live. And Reality is by Itself
and for Itself. Reality is not subservient to anything else, then He’s no
reality. Reality is for Itself. And die to live. Mahāprabhu says:
sanātana, deha-tyāge kṛṣṇa yadi pāiye, koṭi-deha kṣaṇeke
tabe chāḍite pāriye,
[deha-tyāge kṛṣṇa nā paī, pāiye bhajane, kṛṣṇa-prāptyera
upāya kona nāhi ‘bhakti’ vine]
[“My dear
Sanātana,” He said: “If I could attain Kṛṣṇa by committing suicide, I would
certainly give up millions of bodies without a moment’s hesitation.”] [“You
should know that one cannot attain Kṛṣṇa simply by giving up the body. Kṛṣṇa is
attainable by devotional service. There is no other means to attain Him.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 4.55-56]
“In this
moment I am to die hundreds of times, crores of times, but this dying standard
is nothing. Your physical body is false thing, and offering some false things
to Him I want to say that I have done so much. That is all negative things.”
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Satyavak Prabhu? Any one of
the Ācārya’s come in Māyāpur?
...
Talk about Kṛṣṇa,
nothing else, He’s the reality, He’s the desired end of your life, not only of
yours but of everyone.
na te viduḥ svārtha-gatiṁ hi viṣṇuṁ, [durāśayā ye
bahir-artha-māninaḥ
andhā yathāndhair upanīyamānās, te ‘pīśa-tantryām
uru-dāmni baddhāḥ]
[Prahlāda
Mahārāja says: “Persons who are strongly entrapped by the consciousness of
enjoying material life, and who have therefore accepted as their leader or guru
a similar blind man attached to external sense objects, cannot understand that
the goal of life is to return home, back to Godhead, and engage in the service
of Lord Viṣṇu. As blind men guided by another blind man miss the right path and
fall into a ditch, materially attached men led by another materially attached
man are bound by the ropes of fruitive labour, which are made of very strong
cords, and they continue again and again in materialistic life, suffering the
threefold miseries.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 7.5.31]
Ordinary
people they can’t understand that their real interest is inside, inside the
world, not with the apparent side. Everyone, from the core of his heart, is
only enquiring after Kṛṣṇa, the Lord of love, the Lord of beauty. Everyone is
in quest for that, but they cannot feel them, cannot understand that. But only
help them to rouse in their mind that they’re in quest of Kṛṣṇa and nothing
else. Nothing can quench their thirst, inner thirst, but Kṛṣṇa. Nothing can
quench the thirst, that inner continued thirst all along, life after life, for
thousands, crores of lives are going away searching, searching for something.
And what is the object of that search? No less than Kṛṣṇa consciousness, that
is the beauty, the love, the harmony, such guardian, who can engage the whole
of your demand.
Prati aṅga
lāgi kānde, prati aṅga mora [From Jñāna Dasa’s Vaiṣṇava-padāvali (Anthology of
Vaiṣṇava Songs) quoting Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī: “My every limb is crying for the
respective limb of My Lord; not only My Self, but every part of My Body
earnestly aspires for the corresponding part of My Master’s.”] Every part of
your existence can have corresponding engagement only from Him and none else.
That is Kṛṣṇa conception, He can engage you wholesale. Other conceptions of
gods also cannot do that, cannot do that. So Mahāprabhu came with Kṛṣṇa
consciousness.
yāre dekha, tāre kaha ‘kṛṣṇa’-upadeśa, [āmāra ājñāya
guru hañā tāra ei deśa
kabhu nā vādhibe tomāra viṣaya-taraṅga, punarapi ei ṭhāñi
pābe mora saṅga]
[“Instruct
whoever you meet in the science of Kṛṣṇa. Teach them the instructions of Kṛṣṇa
in Bhagavad-gītā, and the teachings about Kṛṣṇa in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. In this
way, on My order, become a Guru and liberate everyone in the land. If you
follow this instruction, the waves of materialism within this world will not
affect you. Indeed, if you follow My order, you will soon attain My
association.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 7.128-9]
And that is
the greatest boon to the world, the greatest gift to the world ever known.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
The depth
can be fulfilled up to the deepest portion of our life can have satisfactory
engagement with Him. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. None can satisfy our thirst
but Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. So, the Ācāryas that have got such
realisation and that are trying to spread this wealth all around, how great
they are, how useful they are in this world, none else but them. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Kiti-pāvana, cataro kiti-pāvana [?] These four sections of Vaiṣṇava Schools
they are spreading this sort of idea, somewhat common and different, more or
less they all are purifying this world.
Gaura
Sundara. Gaura Sundara. Gaura Sundara. Gaura Sundara.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
So you are
so fortunate, leaving everything aside, come to such a centre, to utilise your
life in the connection of the service of the highest conception of divinity.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Now that
gentleman perhaps gone to Calcutta: that Navadwīpa Prabhu?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes, this morning he was going.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He has gone? Do you know
about Navadwīpa Prabhu, who was living at Māyāpur?
Devotee: I was looking for him this morning but I
could not find him.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Today he might have left for
Calcutta, on his way to, America?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. He’ll go straight to New York, or where?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Los Angeles.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Los Angeles.
Devotee: Is it? I think he said he was going to New
York.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: New York, excuse me, sorry, New
York.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Mahāprabhu. Gaurāṅga Sundara.
Many
devotees came from Dacca side. One Tīrtha Mahārāja, old Tīrtha Mahārāja, and
Vāsudeva Prabhu, Sundarānanda who was the editor of Gauḍīya-patrikā, and many
books also he composed. Then the present Ācārya of Māyāpur, Kṛṣṇa-kanti
Brahmacārī, now Śramaṇa Mahārāja. Vana Mahārāja in Vṛndāvana, he also comes
from Dacca, many others. This Mādhava Mahārāja, he also comes from Dacca, but
though he was brought up in maternal uncle’s house in Paripur [?] And
Bhakti-sāra Āśrama, he also comes from Dacca, so many.
____________________________________________________
[?]
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Mahāprabhu.
Gaurāṅga Sundara. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes?
Devotee: In the fourth canto in Bhāgavatam, Sunīti,
the mother of Druva Mahārāja, she instructed Druva Mahārāja to go to the forest
and search after Kṛṣṇa. Later, when Druva Mahārāja attained perfection and he
was going back to Godhead, and he’s waiting for the, he said he would not go
back to Godhead unless his mother would come also.
And Swāmī
Mahārāja writes that his Guru Mahārāja Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta would say that, “I
hope that I have got one disciple who is so powerful that he will take me back
to Vaikuṇṭha with him.”
So my question
is that, in some case could a spiritual master have a disciple who was more
powerful than he himself?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sometimes it may be possible.
When Lord Himself He becomes disciple, Kṛṣṇa becomes disciple to Sandīpanī.
Mahāprabhu becomes disciple to Īśvara Purī. So some incarnations or some Vaiṣṇava
of higher position they come to do, to discharge some duty here, and they,
according to show the real process they accept some Guru. In that case it will
be like that, the formal acceptance of Guru. This is also possible. And also in
particular cases one who has got greater sukṛti, then he comes here, only the
same thing in the process of accepting some Guru. Then his previous tendency
asserts and takes him to high position.
Rasikānanda,
he was also disciple to Śyāmānanda, but in Rasikānanda higher symptoms of
devotion were seen. It may be possible in rare cases. That is like līlā, as the
Lord Himself comes and accepts Guru, so also some advanced devotees they also
sometimes come here and they…
yad yad ācarati śreṣṭhas, tad tad evetaro janaḥ
sa yat pramāṇaṁ kurute, lokas tad anuvartate
[“Whatever
action is performed by a great man, the general masses imitate and follow. And
whatever standards the great personality sets by exemplary acts, the whole
world pursues as the right conclusion.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 3.21]
So to give
importance and regard for the process of accepting Guru they also do like that,
and in that case it comes to the same effect. In Dhruva’s case, Dhruva’s
mother, she showed the way, vartma-pradarśaka Guru, something like that. Dhruva
was much oppressed by his co-relationship with his step-mother, and others, and
his mother tried to send him in quest of padma-palāśa-locan.
[nānyaṁ tataḥ padma-palāśa-locanād, duḥkha-cchidaṁ te
mṛgayāmi kañcana
yo mṛgyate hasta-gṛhīta-padmayā, śriyetarair aṅga vimṛgyamāṇayā]
[“My dear
Dhruva, as far as I am concerned, I do not find anyone who can mitigate your
distress but the Supreme Personality of Godhead, whose eyes are like lotus
petals. Many demigods such as Lord Brahmā seek the pleasure of the goddess of
fortune, but the goddess of fortune herself, with a lotus flower in her hand,
is always ready to render service to the Supreme Lord.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
4.8.23]
He can give
relief. So: sthana vilasi tapasi sthitoham [?] When Dhruva went in search of
the Lord, he had in his mind to get the kingdom back, to become the successor
of the throne of his father. But Devaṛṣi Nārada: “A boy of five, he was running
for padma-palāśa-locan,” and Devaṛṣi Nārada came to his help. And by his
company, his dīkṣā, his mind was changed when he could see the transcendental
figure of Nārāyaṇa. Then he told ...... “But now a change has come in me. I
came for searching of ordinary glass, but I have found the jewel. So no longer
I have any desire for the glass.”
Sthana vilasi tapasi sthitoham tam prapto mam deva
nindra vidyam [?]
Karcham vicinyam ado varinyam vratnam swamin kato smin
varam nacari [?]
“I do not
want any...
End of 81.12.13.C_81.12.14.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.14.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: … “I grant you that, and
after that you will get Me. You will get both. But what for you came to Me in
the beginning, you’ll get that also, and you’ll get Myself also.”
And Dhruva
naturally he had his affection towards his mother, who really sent him to this
direction. So vartma-pradarśaka Guru, not only mundane connection, but the
spiritual connection also he got from her, so he could not forget her. He did
not ask any favour for his father, or brother, or anyone else but mother. Why?
His mother was the cause of his present wealth, so some sort of gratitude he
had naturally for his mother, and asked that she should also be granted such
grace. His mother was not really Guru but vartma-pradarśaka, gave suggestion to
take the path towards the Lord.
And what
Prabhupāda wrote, that we consider to be his modesty, his humility. “That one
of my disciples will help me to go there.” That is good will for the disciple,
blessing. This is taking, he’s seeing his disciple so great, not ordinary
servant of Guru. Disciple is not a servant of the Guru, as if this is the
standpoint or the vision of Guru to the disciple. Disciple should think that
Guru is all in all, but Guru does not say that he is my servant. He says that,
“The soul I have offered to the Deity and he’s my Gurudeva, he’s my pucher [?]
Even an ordinary flower or fruit if we offer it to the Deity, then that flower
we cannot enjoy but we are to serve that flower, we are to touch that flower on
our head, which is offered already. So Guru offers some soul towards the divine
feet of Kṛṣṇa and he sees that there is a pure thing coming in connection with
Kṛṣṇa. “That is my, I should have some reverence towards him. He’s always
dedicated towards Kṛṣṇa. Whatever is dedicated, whatever comes in connection
with Kṛṣṇa, that should be considered as pure and with some reverence we are to
deal with them.” That is the real vision of the Guru of uttama adhikārī. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
He says rather, his own Guru’s vaibhava. “My Gurudeva has given so many things
to help me in my activity, in my service to Kṛṣṇa. I can’t serve Kṛṣṇa alone,
so my Gurudeva, to help me in my service, he has given so many assistants to me
in my work, in my service towards Kṛṣṇa.” That is his vision, generally.
But when
Gurudeva comes to chastise, to punish a disciple, he’s in pralarpita vakra [?]
At that time he considers from the normal standpoint that he’s beside himself.
The special will of Kṛṣṇa has descended in him to deal with the disciples in
that way. When he thinks that, “I know, you do not know, and you must do this,
otherwise I shall punish you.” This attitude is abnormal; this attitude in Guru
that is abnormal. Mahāprabhu also has said, mention in, when He was teaching
Sanātana Goswāmī, pralarp [?]
And our
Prabhupāda also used that word pralarp, pralarpita vakra. That is a temporary
egoistic feeling that descends in Guru when he considers that, “I am to punish
him, I am to teach him,” in this way, that is not his normal position. The
normal position, he’s the servant, and he’s meant to serve all, even including
his disciples, serving, but service in the spiritual sense, service.
And Sanātana
Goswāmī, Mahāprabhu says, pralarp. I forget the …….. pralarp.
Our Guru
Mahārāja mentions in a letter when he’s addressing to a particular disciple,
“This is my pralarpita vakra, my irrelevant talk to that particular disciple is
this, that he should not do, behave in such a way. This is my irrelevant, I am
abnormal, I say like that, pralarpita vakra. I pose myself in the position of a
Guru and him as my disciple and I have a right to control him, chastise him, to
abuse him, to punish him. That is not my normal position but some acquired
tendency. By the divine will some sort of tendency comes in me and I become
beside myself and behave in this way.”
And
Mahāprabhu also showing such attitude when He’s giving His advice to Sanātana
Goswāmī, “That what I say to you, this is My pralarp, My abnormal talk that I
know about Kṛṣṇa and I have come to teach you. But really I feel that so many
valuable things are going in a current passing through Me to you and I do not
understand their real meaning. To favour you, Kṛṣṇa, through Me, is passing a
current towards you. I feel, but I do not know the proper meaning of that.” In
this way Mahāprabhu says to Sanātana.
I forget
that, where, Gaura Haribol. Pralarp [?]
āmi - eka bātula, tumi - dvitīya bātula, ataeva tomāya
āmāya ha-i sama-tula
[Mahāprabhu
said: “I am insane, mad, bāula, pāgala, eccentric. I am one eccentric, and you
are another. Therefore, we two are of the same class.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.291]
In Rāmānanda
Rāya’s case, pralarp. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Posing, by the will of Kṛṣṇa
that sort of posing comes in any heart. And that makes their thing as an
instrument. In any place He can make anyone instrument of His, as agent of His
will. In Nakula Brahmacārī also sometimes used like that, that āveśa, some sort
of…
Devotee: Enthusiasm, āveśa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Āveśa, some mood, I think, to
create some mood and through that mood to do some work. To create a particular
kind of mood in a person and to utilise that mood for His central activity, in
any place. He creates a particular mood in any heart and utilises that as His
centre of doing something outside in the environment, āveśa. Just as sometimes
any god may capture any man’s heart or brain. Sometimes the ghost also comes
and captures anyone’s consciousness and makes it his instrument to do this and
that, āveśa. That sort of inspiration, something like inspiration, a particular
mood is created in any place and there from it is utilised as the centre to do
His work, that is āveśa.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
You have
come here direct, or come to market and …?
Devotee: Direct.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Do you like to take prasādam
here in the noon, or go back there before taking food?
Devotee: We’ll take prasāda in noontime.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes?
Devotee: What is the meaning of the word kṛpa, Guru kṛpa,
the actual meaning? And how does it come from Guru and attained by the
disciple?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kṛpa, Guru’s relation to
disciple is all kṛpa. His will to extend what he has got within him, the
extension of that to the disciple: that is kṛpa, his will. And accordingly his
order is the medium, and his will he wants to assert through the order to the
disciple, and because that is the service for the purpose of the satisfaction
of Kṛṣṇa that comes out as kṛpa. Without kṛpa we cannot get the connection, kṛpa
from the higher, that is the connection from up to down. That will; the
current, the flow: that is kṛpa. And by sevā we can invite that kṛpa with our
earnest desire to serve. That can draw that, his sympathy, and his willing
extension of the goodness what he has got in his heart. And that is about the
Supreme Entity. A moneyed man can show kṛpa only by giving money. An educated
man can give us kṛpa by extending his knowledge towards us, in this way. But
the yogī Guru, jñānī Guru, karmī Guru, so many devotee Guru, Guru’s kṛpa to the
disciple, that means his extension, his sympathy, his good will, to distribute
that to the disciple. And the disciple when he has got such earnest hankering
attitude he can receive that, by the serving:
tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā
[upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ, jñāninas tattva darśinaḥ]
[“You will
be able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisances, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine
knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
__________________________________________________________________________
[?]
Only serving
attitude can draw that grace, His will, sweet will, good will, good will kṛpa.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi.
Kṛpa, to extend the good will and the purity of the kṛpa
or good will depends on the realisation of the person who is extending the kṛpa.
_________________________________ [?]
__________________________________________________________________________
[?]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yesterday you were saying, you
mentioned Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja’s humility:
jagāi mādhāi haite muñi se pāpiṣṭha, purīṣera kīṭa
haite muñi se laghiṣṭha
[mora nāma śune yei tāra puṇya kṣaya, mora nāma laya
yei tāra pāpa haya]
[Kṛṣṇadāsa
Kavirāja Goswāmī says: “I am worse than a worm in stool. When Jagāi and Madhāi
came in the relativity of Mahāprabhu they were considered to be the worst
sinners, but I am worse than them. My sins are so dirty no one can even dream
such things. I am such a great sinner that whoever will hear about me, dirt and
sin will enter him through his coming in contact with my name. Sin will enter
one who once hears my name, and his good qualities will vanish.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādī-līlā, 5.205-6]
And also,
Sanātana Goswāmī tells…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ______________________ [?]
Sanātana Goswāmī’s dainya, that exceeds all, because he’s not abusing him, but
he also mentions his predecessors, that we do not find anywhere. “I am so mean,
so low,” it is mentioned in many places. But neti vaṁśa janma, “I am born in a
mean line, my lineage also is mean,” this we do not find anywhere, such thing,
neti vaṁśa janma moy neti vichar jal [?] He’s abusing his own origin also. I
did not find it anywhere. It is easy to abuse one’s own self, but it is not so
easy to abuse the very origin. But we find that there, in him only.
But the
opposite in Jīva Goswāmī, he told that, “Our lineage is a very dignified one,
they’re brāhmaṇa, they’re royal family, and they came from Mahārastra to Purī
and from there to the banks of the Ganges. They’re of dignified position, which
has produced Rūpa and Sanātana, that type of devotion never to be found
anywhere.” That has been written by Jīva Goswāmī. “The devotee of the type of
Rūpa and Sanātana never to be found anywhere,” Jīva Goswāmī has told, “Rūpa and
Sanātana type is very high type.”
Once in Gauḍa-Maṇḍala,
in Jaiva Dharma we find one Vaiṣṇava dāsa he’s asking his Guru, “The bhakti is
nitya, or it comes from Caitanyadeva or Rāmānuja or someone, or it is eternal?”
Then the Guru is answering, “It is nitya, it is
eternal,” he says, “but I asked Sanātana Goswāmī, bhagavāt-pārṣada, who is
eternal paraphernalia amongst those of Mahāprabhu, I put this question to him
in Vṛndāvana. And Sanātana Goswāmī answered, “Yes, bhakti is eternal, we find
in the Veda and in many places, but if you have got special regard for me then
I shall come to say that what Śrī Caitanyadeva brought here, this type of
bhakti could not be found before Him.”
anarpita-carīṁ cirāt karuṇayāvatīrṇaḥ kalau
[samarpayitum unnatojjvala-rasāṁ sva-bhakti-śriyam
hariḥ puraṭa-sundara-dyuti-kadamba-sandīpitaḥ
sadā hṛdaya-kandare sphuratu vaḥ śacī-nandanaḥ]
[“May that
Lord, who is known as the son of Śrīmatī Śacīdevī be transcendentally situated
in the innermost chambers of your heart. Resplendent with the radiance of
molten gold, He has appeared in this age of Kali by His causeless mercy to
bestow what no incarnation ever offered before: the most sublime and radiant
spiritual knowledge of the mellow taste of His service.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 1.4]
Which has
never been bestowed previously, He took that quality bhakti in this world for
the ordinary people. What was reserved in Goloka, only for the selected few in
Vraja, He has taken down that in this world for the public. So Sanātana Goswāmī
says, “This is my opinion. But in the śāstra we find that bhakti is eternal.
But the type, the prema-bhakti what Caitanyadeva has brought down here, never
experienced before and mentioned anywhere we find.” That is the realisation of
Sanātana. So Sanātana was such type of devotee.
prabhu kahe, - “tomā sparśi ātma pavitrite,
bhakti-bale pāra tumi brahmāṇḍa śodhite
[The Lord replied, “I am touching you just to purify
Myself because by the force of your devotional service you can purify the whole
universe.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.56]
Mahāprabhu
goes to embrace him and Sanātana is running away, “No, no, don’t touch me. I am
meanest of the mean. So untouchable, so don’t touch me my Lord, You won’t touch
me. I am meanest of the mean.”
Mahāprabhu
forcibly embracing. “To purify Me I touch you Sanātana, not to purify you, but
by your touching I may think I will be satisfied that I am being purified.”
Tomā sparśi ātma pavitrite bhakti-bale pāra tumi brahmāṇḍa śodhite. “You have
got such type of intense devotion that by dint of that you can purify the whole
of the universe.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Sanātana.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Nitya sange nitya jati [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ni jati [?] But jati [?] you
never mention, I do not find any mention about the jati [?]. Of course, in the
case of Prahlāda, might have been mentioned, daitya ghuli [?] That my origin
from the demonic line, but that is a gross thing, gross thing, that is already
condemned. daitya, dewon daitya [?] And here, the devotional brāhmaṇa school,
there also Sanātana says that, nit jati nit sange nicar yar [?] “Everything is,
only my fortune that I have got Your connection. This is my only wealth.”
Devotee: Mahārāja. Madhvācārya of Udupi.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: That aṣṭa-madha, that eight madhas [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: They say the caste is there, by birth, that
cātur-varṇyaṁ mayā sṛṣṭaṁ, that śloka, making different way than us. They’re
also from our Guru paramparā.
[cātur-varṇyaṁ mayā sṛṣṭaṁ, guṇa-karma-vibhāgaśaḥ
tasya kartāram api māṁ, viddhy akartāram avyayam]
[Kṛṣṇa says:
“According to the three modes of material nature and the work associated with
them, the four divisions of human society are created by Me. And although I am
the creator of this system, you should know that I am yet the non-doer, being
unchangeable.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.13]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Cātur-varṇyaṁ mayā sṛṣṭaṁ,
that is by principle. Generally we may accept that of the fleshy consideration,
but from the extreme standpoint it is only guṇa-karma-vibhāgaśaḥ. In Bhāgavata
also it is explained,
yasya lal lakṣaṇaṁ proktaṁ, puṁso varṇābhivyañjakam
yad anyatrāpi-dṛśyeta tat tenaiva vinirdiśet
[“If one
shows the symptoms of being a brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya or śūdra, as described
above, even if he has appeared in a different class, he should be accepted
according to those symptoms of classification.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.11.35]
It is not
accidental thing but it is based on some principle, sattya-guṇa. But Vaiṣṇava,
Hari bhakta, is nirguṇa. So according to the degree of the devotion to Viṣṇu
real varṇāśrama has been based on the principle.
Devotee: If they are right or wrong?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who?
Devotee: The aṣṭa-madha Udupi.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If they give that the final
consideration only with this flesh and bone then they’re wrong, they do not
recognise the very spirit as given in Bhāgavatam. Just as if Devaṛṣi Nārada
when he’s speaking about the dharma to the assembly in the court of Yudhiṣṭhira
Mahārāja, the brāhmaṇa lakṣaṇaṁ is this, kṣatriya lakṣaṇaṁ is this, vaiśya is
such, and śūdra is such. Their ideal is different according to their position.
Now if we find that just in the case of Paraśurāma, son of a brāhmaṇa but His
attitude is that of a kṣatriya, so Paraśurāma should be given recognition as kṣatriya
not brāhmaṇa. At the same time Viśvāmitra he comes from kṣatriya school but his
attitude, his nature is that of a brāhmaṇa, he should be given recognition as a
brāhmaṇa. This is the purport of the Nārada’s saying there. Generally you may
take…
Devotee: In Gītā [4.13] this guṇa-karma-vibhāgaśaḥ…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Guṇa-karma, so brāhmaṇa’s guṇa
is mentioned there, these are the qualifications of a brāhmaṇa. But if a brāhmaṇa
is devoid of such guṇa then he should be considered a daitya, brahma-daitya.
Devotee: Guṇa is by this birth or previous births?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not previous birth. Guṇa is
present there in his mind, the guṇa, the attitude. He has got, a brāhmaṇa,
brahma janati brāhmaṇa [?] What, who is a brāhmaṇa? The standard, the
qualification has been written there. Not by who is a born brāhmaṇa he’s a
brāhmaṇa, brahma janati brāhmaṇa. Who is conscious of the spiritual substance
he’s a brāhmaṇa and that is the real criterion. And this is ordinary because
just as a doctor’s son may not be doctor, but doctor’s son has got the facility
of becoming a doctor. From his childhood he’s seeing those bottles, the
medicine, the test-tube, all these things he has got some experience. But
still, if he’s an idiot, he should not be considered as a doctor. So this is. A
brāhmaṇa’s son means by some previous good karma he has got the chance of being
born in a brāhmaṇa family, and he gets the facility, facility of seeing and
coming in contact and practices, all these things. But in spite of that, if he
becomes an atheist he should not be considered a brāhmaṇa any longer.
Devotee: Not we are making, God is making brāhmaṇas.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: God is making, God is making,
God has made on the principle, guṇa-karma-vibhāgaśaḥ. Not that brāhmaṇa’s son
is brāhmaṇa, śūdra’s son is śūdra, then what is the meaning of the guṇa-karma-vibhāgaśaḥ?
“I have
created on this principle, the principle is this, guṇa and karma, according to
his quality and as well as his practice I have divided. But if that is found,
this jati brāhmaṇa and vitya brāhmaṇa, but if come in a jati brāhmaṇa but that
quality of a brāhmaṇa is absent then he should not be considered a brāhmaṇa any
longer.”
Devotee: But the genetic science also do something.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What to speak of that.
Narakāsura is son of Kṛṣṇa and he’s called āsura. Do you know Narakāsura? Have
you heard his name, Narakāsura?
Devotee: Yes, yes, I have.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And he’s whose son?
Varāhadeva’s son; when the Lord came as Varāha, by His contact the Earth
produced Narakāsura, so son of Viṣṇu, but he’s āsura. What’s this? And this
brāhmaṇa also sattya-guṇa and to nirguṇa it is nothing. A brāhmaṇa can again
become a śūdra, become an antyaja. But nirguṇa if you can acquire once that
won’t be diminished, that is of permanent nature, the nirguṇa quality is of
permanent nature. But this is trifle, a brāhmaṇa can be again born as a śūdra.
First one was a brāhmaṇa and then became dharma-vada, he was born in a vada
family. Do you know from Mahābhārata dharma-vada (?), in his previous birth he
was a brāhmaṇa. He was a minister’s son of a king, brāhmaṇa minister, but by
his bad karma next birth he became baddha, hunter. So it is vulnerable, going
up and down. And what is nirguṇa… nehābhikrama-nāśo ’sti, pratyavāyo na
vidyate, when once acquired it won’t leave you any time. That is nirguṇa.
nehābhikrama-nāśo ’sti, pratyavāyo na vidyate
svalpam apy asya dharmasya, trāyate mahato bhayāt
[“Even a
small beginning in this devotional service cannot go in vain, nor can any loss
be suffered. The most insignificant practice of such devotional service saves
one from the all-devouring fear of repeated birth and death in this world.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.40]
That is
something else.
Devotee: But in ordinary sense we can find…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So in Bhāgavatam:
viprād-dvi-ṣaḍ guṇa yutād aravindanābha-,
pādāravinda-vimukhāt śvapacaṁ variṣṭham
manye [tad-arpita-mano-vacane-hitārtha-, prāṇaṁ punāti
sa kulaṁ na tu bhūrimānaḥ]
[If a brāhmaṇa
has all twelve brahminical qualifications, but is not a devotee, and is averse
to the lotus feet of the Lord, he is certainly lower than a dog eater who is a
devotee but who has dedicated everything - mind, words, activities, life, and
wealth - to the Supreme Lord Kṛṣṇa. Such a devotee is superior to a brāhmaṇa
because a devotee can purify his entire family, whereas the brāhmaṇa who is not
a devotee is bound to be illusioned by the false prestige of his position and
thus cannot purify even himself.] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.9.10]
“I consider
the son of a caṇḍāla to be, to hold the higher position than a son of a brāhmaṇa
who is endowed with twelve qualities of a brāhmaṇa.” Dvi-ṣaḍ guṇa, dvi means
twice, ṣaḍ guṇa, six, twice six means twelve guṇas of a brāhmaṇa. “And above
that a caṇḍāla if he has got real bhakti, real devotion to You.” It is
mentioned there.
[The twelve
qualities of a brāhmaṇa are: following religious principles, speaking
truthfully, controlling the senses by undergoing austerities and penances,
being free from jealousy, being intelligent, being tolerant, creating no
enemies, performing yajña, giving charity, being steady, being well versed in
Vedic study, and observing vows.]
māṁ hi pārtha vyapāśritya, ye ’pi syuḥ pāpa-yonayaḥ
striyo vaiśyās tathā śūdras, te ’pi yānti parāṁ gatim
[“O son of Pṛthā,
low-born persons of degraded lineage, women, merchants, or labourers - they
also attain the supreme destination by taking full refuge in Me.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 9.32]
“I am such
that anyone coming in connection with Me, they achieve the highest position.
And brāhmaṇa also if they come in My connection they will also attain. But
without My connection, without the Vaiṣṇava connection, the brāhmaṇa they’re
vulnerable going up and down.”
ābrahma-bhuvanāl lokāḥ, punar āvartino ’rjuna
[mām upetya tu kaunteya, punar janma na vidyate]
[“O Arjuna,
from the planet of Lord Brahmā downwards, the residents of all planets are
naturally subjected to repeated birth and death. But, O Kaunteya, upon reaching
Me, there is no rebirth.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 8.16]
What to
speak of brāhmaṇas, even Brahmā, avirincharde amangalam [?] Brahmā is also to
die, to suffer from disease, the Brahmā what of brāhmaṇas. The whole thing,
that is sattya-guṇa, sattya-guṇa, and that is nirguṇa. Sattya-guṇa, guṇa means
vyādhi, guṇa means vyādhi, this is not a positive, it is a negative character
thing, guṇa, and nirguṇa is positive, and guṇa is negative. It is vyādhi, means
disease, but disease, a good disease and a bad disease. Brāhmaṇas means less
disease, less serious, kṣatriya, vaiśya, śūdra, serious disease. But this is
the diseased part of the world, and the wholesome part, that is nirguṇa, Vaikuṇṭha,
etc. So guṇa, sattya-guṇa, that is less disease, disease of not very serious
type, but still it is disease, sattya-guṇa. Guṇa, māyā-guṇa, it comes from
māyā. Māyā means mā yā, misunderstanding, miscalculation, so brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya,
vaiśya, śūdra, all come from miscalculation, the wholesale under
miscalculation, good and bad.
Just as it
is generally told that the stool, the stool, there is raw and there is dried
stool. Dried stool is little better than the raw stool, ha, ha. Do you follow?
Stool, human stool, dried and fresh, what will be better? The dried is a little
better than the fresh stool. Do you follow? So brāhmaṇas are a dried stool;
because it is found on misconception, māyā, māyā means misconception,
erroneous. In the land, in the plane or jurisdiction of error, less error or
grave error, but it is error. Madhva School they’re more towards this flesh and
blood, little partial they are.
Devotee: They’re also from our Guru paramparā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hmm. Guru paramparā, but Kṛṣṇa
had also Guru, Sandīpanī, but whom should we take higher, Sandīpanī or Kṛṣṇa?
Then
Madhva’s Guru is Brahmā, Brahmā sampradāya, Brahmā, Brahmā is Ādi Guru. That
Brahmā cannot understand the ways of Kṛṣṇa, brahmā-vimohana. In Vṛndāvana these
two chapters, brahmā-vimohana, Brahmā fails to understand the līlā of Kṛṣṇa. It
is there but Madhva has abolished those chapters. He did not accept that
Brahmā, Ādi Guru, he cannot be deluded in such a way. He did not accept that.
But we find in every place in other schools, Nimbarka, Rāmānuja, there in
Bhāgavatam we find that brahmā-vimohana, two chapters.
But
Madhvācārya, then Madhvācārya, again we do not accept that, but we hate that.
Madhvācārya says the gopīs, gopīs are sarvesya, gopīs in Vṛndāvana they’re
prostitutes of the heaven. But we can’t accept that, with all our due respect
to him, we differ from him, and we hate this idea.
We respect
Rāmānuja, but one Viraha ācāryi [?] who is a commentator of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
his opinion is that Rādhārāṇī, She was the Avatāra of Śurpanākha, who was in
the Rāma līlā as Śurpanākha, she came to be born as Rādhārāṇī. We hate it. But
we have got general respect for Rāmānuja, because he conquered Śaṅkarācārya and
pressed the bhakti over that.
We accept
Mahāprabhu in toto and His interpretation of Bhāgavatam, not others
interpretation. And also we have got our arguments, our realisation for that,
we feel that. So our reverence for the old Ācāryas should be considered, then
what, the Mahāprabhu: anarpita-carīṁ, what has never been given before You have
taken that holiest thing to us, the Kṛṣṇa. Amongst Dāsa-Avatāra, no mention
about Him. His brother Baladeva is mentioned amongst Dāsa-Avatāra. Then, should
we not have recognition for Kṛṣṇa, Svayaṁ-Bhagavān Kṛṣṇa? Previous to that,
Bhāgavatam it is not mentioned anywhere, then should we not accept Kṛṣṇa as He
is the most original? So new things have, truth may evolve, and according to
our inner tendency we are to accept and appreciate.
Devotee: We are very much proud of our Guru paramparā.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: If there is a different opinion…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I saw that, when I was in
charge of Madras, nineteen thirty one or so, the greatest amongst the Ācāryas,
Satyavan Tīrtha, Utaradhi [?] he was the Ācārya of the Utaradhi Maṭha, eight Maṭhas…
Devotee: Yes. Aṣṭa Maṭha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Aṣṭa Maṭha, and some was
entrusted with the worship of the Deity and some for preaching. And Utaradhi Maṭha
was the greatest, at least the greatest number of followers, the Utaradhi Maṭha.
And the Ācārya was Satyavan Tīrtha. And when he went to Benares and other
places he used to beat drum, “Whoever Māyāvādī you are, I have come, come to
discuss with me. I shall prove that you are erroneous.” Such type of a man he
was. Then he came to Madras with elephants and horses and cows and so many,
with big retinue he came, Madras, and so many followers, barristers, advocates,
professors, followers.
We went to
him, myself, Bana Mahārāja and this [Bhakti Dayita] Mādhava Mahārāja, at that
time he was this Hayagrīva Brahmachāri, approached him. We are always out to
get some collection from anybody, we approached him that, “We want to have
Deities to be installed in our Maṭha, if you kindly can pay the cost we shall
take the Deities.” With this idea we went. Of course, he gave something, not
the whole.
But then,
he, with his disciples, he’s sitting there, there is Gopāla Mūrti nearby. And
he’s a sannyāsī, perhaps only one, and we two sannyāsīns went there. And the
nilyasi nilmaskriya [?] sannyāsīs generally they do not bow down the head to
any other, they’re hesitating.
Then he was
an intelligent man, he told that, “Here is Gopāla.”
And we bowed
down to Gopāla and he also bowed down to Gopāla at the same time, so the good
manners finished there.
Now the talk
began. In course of the talk the question of the Deities, the Arcā-Mūrti came
up. Then, “The Gopāla, that Madhvācārya himself got from somewhere and that
Gopāla we have got and I am keeping that Gopāla Mūrti with me and I am
worshipping Him and doing my propaganda.” In this way he represented. Then the
Śrī Mūrti, the ontology of Śrī Mūrti, Deity, Arcā; that came in, and he told,
his opinion, “That inside the Arcā-Mūrti there is Lord.”
And our
contention was the whole body, not an ordinary body. It may be seen by the
fleshy eye as mineral or wood or stone or anything else, but the wholesale is
Bhagavān, cinmaya. It is not matter, not the spirit within matter, but whole
body is a conscious representation. That was our point. We also cited
scripture, deha-dehi-vibhago yam nisyari vidyate kachit [?] In the case of the
Deities we must not come to realise that there is some difference between the
deha, the limb, the body, and the dehi, who is living inside the body. No
distinction in the case of the Supreme Lord.
He told
perhaps, “No, it is in the spiritual matter but in Arcā-Mūrti it is not so.
What we can see here it is not so.” And unfortunately he gave an example, and
that was very filthy one. “If we strike with a club the Śālagrāma, Śālagrāma is
considered as born Deity, but if we strike it with a hammer then it is reduced
to dust.”
When he
pronounced this we put our hands over the ear.
And he was
perplexed, and the whole respectable audience they also saw, “What is this?
What our Gurudeva told that these sādhus they’re putting, covering their ears.”
Then the
argument came, he told, “Madhvacarya himself has said like that. He told, that
in the Deity there is the presence of the Lord, and Deity is not the Lord.” And
he wants to continue his argument.
Then anyhow,
I heard one śloka from Bhāgavatam from our Guru Mahārāja, I got some conception
from that.
sarva-vedānta-sāraṁ yad, brahmātmaikatva-lakṣaṇam
vastv advitīyaṁ tan-niṣṭhaṁ, kaivalyaika-prayojanam
[This
Bhāgavatam is the essence of all Vedānta philosophy because its subject matter
is the Absolute Truth, which, while non-different from the spirit soul, is the
ultimate reality, one without a second. The goal of this literature is
exclusive devotional service unto that Supreme Truth.] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
12.13.12]
That I
wanted to push, the meaning of that, the kaivalyaika-prayojanam, we must not
come down to the level of our sense experience. But we shall try our best to
retain our position in the scriptural description, and not come to rely on our
senses, mundane senses. We must maintain what has been said in the scripture
that is true, and what I see this is false. But he does not...
End of 81.12.14.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.16.B_81.12.19.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Devotee: I’ve heard that one has got some eternal
connection with Hari Nāma Guru. Does he similarly have such connection with
mantra Guru?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Both similar and same we
may see. With slight difference we may think similar. Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, seemingly many
devotees get confused because they want to have one master.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: And – but somehow there comes
two.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But that is when they’re in a
formal position, but when they enter into the material realization then they
will not have such grievance, because he may see that what is Guru, Guru means
he has come to give something. What is that thing? If he finds his thing in
another place then that is his thing, one and the same, common interest. So
formal difference reduced when one can catch the very substance of the
teachings. For which the Guru should be respected, that is a thing, substance,
some knowledge or some thread of love or anything. But when one is closely
connected in intimacy with the thing which Guru comes to give us, then wherever
it be, he will take it to be one and the same thing, friendly relation. And
they are not antagonistic, they are cooperating, sincere, they are cooperating.
Just as in the Vaiṣṇava fashion one will encourage. “No, no, you are to obey
the order of him,” he will say in this way, the friendly relation with him.
Though separate in figure, but at heart they are one and the same, because they
have got the common cause. They have not come to fight, they have come to fight
with the agents of Satan only, not among themselves. Is it not?
So, if we
can recognize the real thing for which we are approaching the Guru, then in
relation to that, we shall have our adjustment with śikṣā Guru, dīkṣā Guru,
vartma-pradarśaka Guru, we are all indebted to them all, infinitely. I am
helpless, what can I do? They are benevolent, infinitely gracious, they are my
guardians. I may have many guardians. They are to look after my welfare, they
have not come to destroy me.
So, Swāmī
Mahārāja, he’s taking, I think, that after he has passed away, “That Śrīdhara
Mahārāja, as I requested he’s taking up the standard. In his old age, when he
is unfit physically, still, he is trying to keep up the standard; that they may
not come down. If new questions arise, due to the course of time, he may try to
solve them, to help them. He’s my friend. The rest of my activity, as far as
possible, he will sympathetically deal to help them. The cause for which I was
selected and I did so much by the grace of the Lord, the same cause may be
enhanced by him whatever little may be possible for him in his old age to do,
to contribute.” He may look with this idea.
Devotee: Mahārāja, when Kṛṣṇa comes, He also comes
with His associates, His friends and paraphernalia, so is it the same also with
the Guru? Our Swāmī Mahārāja, he also comes with his associates to play as his
disciples?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, of different types.
Devotee: So his disciples are following his preaching
mission, taking birth within different planetary systems to follow him?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is a general thing, that
is a general way, but even there is gradation also there. Swāmī Mahārāja came,
and the Gurudeva of Swāmī Mahārāja, he also came like that, is it not? So in
this way you are to adjust. How many they came with? Mostly recruited, and very
few may be his companion.
In the
discussion of Sārvabhauma and Gopīnātha Ācārya, have you gone through Caitanya-
caritāmṛta? When Sārvabhauma is opposing that, “Caitanyadeva cannot be an incarnation.”
Gopīnātha Ācārya says, “You do not know in the śāstra.”
“No, no, in
śāstra it is mentioned Tri-yuga, because in Kali-yuga He has got no direct
incarnation, so one of His names in Tri-yuga.”
Gopīnātha
Ācārya told that, “You think that you know much about śāstra, but in
Bhāgavatam, Mahābhārata, there is direct mention of the Avatāra in Kali-yuga.
You have got no knowledge, no recognition of that?”
Then
Sārvabhauma, apparently defeated, he told, “You go and take prasādam, then
afterwards you will come to teach me.” In this way.
Then
Gopīnātha told in the discussion that, “Not by the dint of one’s study or his
intelligence one can understand who is God, but only through His grace. God can
be known only through His grace.”
Then Sārvabhauma
said, “And you have got that grace, and I have not got that grace? What is the
reasoning behind? You say that you have got grace, because you say that He is
an incarnation. So you have got grace, and because I can’t give recognition to
that, I have not got grace? What is the proof against this?”
Then there
is one expression in Caitanya-caritāmṛta:
ācārya kahe, - "vastu-viṣaye haya vastu-jñāna,
vastu-tattva-jñāna haya kṛpāte pramāṇa
[“It is
evident that I have the grace of the Lord, because I know Him, and that you
have not, because you deny Him.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 6.89]
“The
evidence, the witness that I am right, this foundation is vastu-viṣaye haya
vastu-jñāna, to know, to become, to come in a plane where from we can know what
is what. That is the foundation on which I speak to you. Vastu-viṣaye haya
vastu-jñāna, vastu-tattva-jñāna haya kṛpāte pramāṇa. That you have got the
grace of the Lord and you know Him, and I have not because I deny Him, that
should be the reason, then that answer is there, vastu-viṣaye. To know what is
what, one’s own inner experience is the real evidence to him, and no outside
things can give any proof. Hṛdaye nābhya nujñāto. The internal satisfaction,
our connection or acquaintance with reality, that this is this.
Just as our
Guru Mahārāja gave the example, that one is born in the darkness of a dungeon
and if he is proposed, ‘Let us go to see the Sun,’ then he will go to carry a
lantern in his hand, a candle. “O, so you say you will show me the Sun then?”
“No, no, no
light is necessary to see the Sun.”
“Do you want
to befool me? Nothing can be seen without the help of a light, nothing can be
seen.”
Then he will
catch him by the hand, and forcibly take him, “see the Sun.”
Then, “O,
this is the Sun, by Sun’s light we can see the Sun.”
That sort of
experience one will have. No calculation, no evidence, witness, but the
experience, direct experience is the proof that He is there, like the Sun. In
Bhāgavatam [11.22.34] also.
ātmā parijñāna-mayo vivādo, hy astīti nāstīti
bhidārtha-niṣṭhaḥ
vyartho 'pi naivoparameta puṁsāṁ, mattaḥ parāvṛtta-dhiyāṁ
sva-lokāt
[One party
says: “God exists!” The other says: “God does not exist!” Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
says that the ātmā is self effulgent, but still we find that one class of men
say, “He exists, we see Him, He can be seen,” and another says: “He has never
existed.” This quarrel has no end because one of the parties hasn’t got the eye
to see what is self-evident. This quarrel is a useless waste of time, but still
it will never stop; it will continue forever.”]
Ātmā
parijñāna-mayo. What to speak of Kṛṣṇa, even the conscious unit,
parijñāna-mayo, self-effulgent, it is all light. All light, ātmā parijñāna-mayo
vivādo, hy astīti nāstīti bhidārtha- niṣṭhaḥ. Then why there is this quarrel?
Some say that He is, some say that He’s not. Why this quarrel? Vivādo. But the
exception says, “No, there is no God.” Some say, “No, there is God, God is.”
Why this quarrel? Parijñāna-mayo vivādo, hy astīti nāstīti. Hy astīti, “Surely
He exists.” “No, He never existed.” Such quarrel, nāstīti bhidārtha-niṣṭhaḥ,
vyartho 'pi, it is useless, still, naivoparameta, it won’t end. It is useless,
but still, it will continue. Where? In a particular section, nāstīti
bhidārtha-niṣṭhaḥ, vyartho 'pi naivoparameta, it will have no end. Mattaḥ parāvṛtta-
dhiyāṁ, in a particular section, just as those who have no eyes: no sun. Mattaḥ
parāvṛtta-dhiyāṁ sva-lokāt, who has deviated from My conception, as well as his
own conception. One who has got not his own conception, and at the same time,
My conception, in that section, it will continue. But those who have got direct
experience, there’s no question. It is. Ulūke nā dekhe yena sūryera kiraṇa.
[bhāgavata, bhārata-śāstra, āgama, purāṇa/caitanya-kṛṣṇa-avatāre
prakaṭa pramāṇa.
pratyakṣe dekhaha nānā prakaṭa prabhāva/alaukika
karma, alaukika anubhāva.
dekhiyā nā dekhe yata abhaktera gaṇa/ulūke nā dekhe
yena sūryera kiraṇa.]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, Mahābhārata, the Purāṇas, and other Vedic
literatures all give evidence to prove that Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is the
Avatāra of Kṛṣṇa Himself.”] [“One can also directly see Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s
manifest influence in His uncommon deeds and uncommon Kṛṣṇa conscious
realization.”] [“But faithless unbelievers do not see what is clearly evident,
just as owls do not see the rays of the sun.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā,
3.84-86]
Just as the
owls, the owl section, they cannot see, admit the existence of the sun. That
does not mean the sun does not exist. Something like that. Our own realization
will be the greatest proof.
vastu-viṣaye haya vastu-jñāna, vastu-tattva-jñāna haya
kṛpāte pramāṇa
[“It is
evident that I have the grace of the Lord, because I know Him, and that you have
not, because you deny Him.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 6.89]
The eye, the
janmāndha, the birth blind, when eye is opened anyhow they will be astonished
to see that particular important aspect of the environment. But no eyes, no
vision, no colour, no figure, this is the case. Gaura Hari. So, the seer, the
feeler, those that have got their vision, they stand guarantee, that, “How can
I deny the fact. I have seen this, I am feeling this. This is such and such. So
magnanimous, so great, so benevolent, so all these things we can’t deny. You
are unfortunate you can’t see.” Some see, some cannot see. In the same place,
so many, one can see, another cannot see. Whom He likes to show him, he can
see, one who He likes not to show him, he can’t see: such things.
In Kuru
sabhā when Kṛṣṇa went to Duryodhana’s party, with some peace proposal between
the Pāṇḍavas and the Kauravas, then Duryodhana, he thought that, ‘We have got
the golden chance, now if I can put Kṛṣṇa into prison house, the Pāṇḍavas will
die broken-hearted, no question of fighting with them.’
The Kauravas
also joined, and they sent Duḥśāsana, “Go, and bind Him with this rope.”
Duḥśāsana
came with the rope in hand and tried to bind.
There was
Sātyaki, His attendant, he furiously came with a sword, Kṛṣṇa peacefully caught
hold of his hand, the Sātyaki with the hand with sword.
And He began
to show Himself in such a way that it perplexed Duḥśāsana.
“So many
figures, on whom shall I put the rope? Where to put the rope? And whom to bind
down?”
So many
figures displayed. One side, Baladeva, another side Arjuna, and so many revered
ṛṣis chanting His name, Duḥśāsana was perplexed. And Bhīṣma and Droṇa, they
began to sing in praise of Kṛṣṇa.
“The Virāṭ
Mūrti, what is this? This is a magnanimous great vision with so many phases.”
It was – the
whole atmosphere filled with divine spirit. Then Devaṛṣi Nārada, and so many
others also, ṛṣis, they began to chant in praise of Kṛṣṇa, in this way.
And Dhṛtarāṣṭra
no eyes, but he can hear that in this meeting, “Suddenly they are all praising
Kṛṣṇa, and some sort of wonderful things are happening around me, I can’t see.”
He could feel. And he prayed to Kṛṣṇa. “For the moment, please remove my
blindness, I would like to see Your great expression. But after ward You make
me blind again, but for the time being, only remove my blindness.”
Kṛṣṇa told,
“No necessity of removing your blindness, I say you can see, and you will see.”
Without
even, the physical blindness was not bar to see that great vilasa of Kṛṣṇa.
Only His will; the physical eye can’t see, the divine eye can feel Him, can see
Him. And by the will of Kṛṣṇa, temporarily that divine eye was given to Dhṛtarāṣṭra
and his blindness did not stand in the way of seeing, and he could see Kṛṣṇa.
So it is
something like that. I say, “No, it is not here.” The eye can’t see many
things, but with the microscope we can see. This ear can only come in contact
with a sound of a particular degree. The high degree of sound cannot touch this
ear: we can’t hear. We are told that the Sun, Moon, they are all revolving and
a huge sound. But that degree of sound we can’t catch. Very meagre also we
can’t catch, and very high also we can’t catch. So, light also. ___________ If
any higher degree of light is here, we shall see darkness, and a lower, that is
also darkness. Only in a particular stage of light: that our eye can catch.
More intense light we can’t catch, more meagre also we can’t catch, a
particular degree. This eye is prepared only to catch a particular plane of
wave of the light. So, that is the case. Ear, everything is like that, touch,
everything like that. If it is much more, that we can’t catch; if it is much
less that we also can’t catch: everything. We are meant for a particular plane,
a particular limit. We are a child of that soil.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Dayal Nitāi. Dayal Nitāi.
Devotee: Mahārāja, Swāmī Mahārāja told us that Guru,
he takes responsibility for his disciples to make sure that they go back to
Godhead. So, when the Guru departs, how does he maintain contact with the
disciple so that he makes sure that...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hmm? What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: The Guru takes responsibility to
take his disciple back to Godhead. So when the Guru departs, how does the
disciple keep contact with his Guru, or how is the process of contact?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You see, it comes to the same
point. Who is Guru? Why he is Guru? And Guru, śāstra, sādhu of one and the same
tune, and we are to appreciate that, and our onward march will be guaranteed
only by that. Otherwise Guru may be seen only by figure, only by vision of my
eyes, the picture. The photo is not Guru. Still, he has got connection with the
real Guru. The eye experience, the ear experience, of a person is not the whole
experience. The real experience through his words, the idea, what he has given,
that is Kṛṣṇa consciousness. So if I have real interest with Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, then we are to adjust accordingly all other things. Otherwise,
if I miss the real thing which Guru came to give me, if I miss that thing, then
all will be doll worshipper, idol worshipper; idolatry. Only to follow the
forms that will be idolatry. Why he is Guru? There are so many human figures,
why he’s Guru? Because he’s a mediator, he’s a medium of a particular divine
knowledge. That is the criterion everywhere to be tested. To put this test
anywhere and everywhere. What is your interest? You came to Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, and where is Kṛṣṇa consciousness, there is Guru. There is your
Guru. He’s Guru only because he’s in Kṛṣṇa consciousness, and there is a
particular degree. So, we must not make much about the form.
Kṛṣṇa says,
when Uddhava put the question, “Why in the name of religion so many isms in the
world. What’s the reason, and how we are to adjust? Every conception of
religion that is found here independently, they can take me to the goal, or is
there any gradation, or how are we to have a conception of so many conceptions
of religion in the world?”
Then Kṛṣṇa
told: “When the creation began, then what is religion, I transmitted it to the
creator’s heart, Brahmā. And from Brahmā, that came to so many disciples, about
ten or a dozen disciples. But according to the different capacity of those
disciples, what they received, there was a little change, when they are giving
delivery. So, I gave it to Brahmā, and that was one, when Brahmā told ten
disciples, ________ [?] then when they received it in the soil of their heart,
that same thing entered, but with a little modification everywhere. And again,
when they gave delivery to their disciples again, more modification, in this
way: prakṛti-vaicitryāt and pāramparyeṇa, one, the difference in the receiver,
and another, in the succession, so gradually modified. Now we see that in the
religious world there is a regular jungle. Some say to give stress in the
penance, some in the gift, some perhaps in japa, some this, some that, so many
branches have come. And also, antagonistic, some, pāṣaṇḍa-mata, [atheism] that
is some ascending opinions also grown from the human mind against that modified
descending opinions, so now we find there is a jungle.”
So He has
come now and then...
yadā yadā hi dharmasya, glānir bhavati [bhārata
abhyutthānam adharmasya, tadātmānaṁ sṛjāmy aham]
[“O Bhārata,
whenever there is a decline of religion and an uprising of irreligion, I
personally appear, like a being born in this world.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.7]
...to set it
right: when He says that it has been degraded in a high stage, then He has to
come again, or to send His own person, “Go and set it right.” So, the
recipients are different, and their conceptions also different. So, the
difference cannot but be, but who can catch the real internal meaning, they
will be saved, others may be misguided, and it will take a long time for them.
Once having real connection with a real Guru, he won’t be lost, but the time
will be taken very, very long. Can’t help, it is everywhere, it is a general
thing. It is not only in the particular case of Swāmī Mahārāja, but it is a
general thing. Kṛṣṇa says like that. Uddhava’s question answered by Kṛṣṇa in
this way in the eleventh canto of Bhāgavatam, and it is quite intelligible. It
is not an unreasonable thing, not a dogmatic thing, but quite reasonable.
I can’t say
any more. I feel too much tired today.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: It’s so kind of you taking so
much trouble to speak to us.
We’ll take
our leave now. Jaya oṁ viṣṇu-pāda...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna, son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does
not suffer ruination either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the
pleasures of the heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied
the chance to personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O
dear one, because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes
ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
If we can be
sincere, we won’t be lost. Where is Kṛṣṇa kathā, there is my Guru. Every
disciple cannot catch the real spirit of the advice of Guru, can’t catch in the
same line.
There is
another word, a little unhappy. Once a Mohammedan mullah he was explaining
Koran, and so many in the audience. One old lady, she used to take her seat in
a corner and as long as the mullah he is reading Koran the lady is weeping,
tears are running down her cheeks profusely. So much so that one day that
mullah met that lady, and asked her, “What do you find in my advice that you
are so much impressed? Whenever I cast my glance and look to you, I find your
eyes are shedding tears profusely. What do you find in my lecture?”
Then to his
disappointment, the old lady answered, “I had one she-goat and her beard was
just like that of you, and when she took her food, she was moving her head on
the grass, just as you move your head. So you remind me of that dear she-goat.
She was very much affectionate to me. I can’t stand to think of her without
shedding tears, and for that purpose, I come to see your lecture.”
So, Kṛṣṇa
Himself came down here, still there were so many enemies to Him. He Himself
came.
With Jesus
also we find one of His twelve disciples, one Judas was a traitor.
He told
disappointedly that, “The one who will betray me is among you.”
“Who amongst
us will betray you?”
“Yes, he is
amongst in the twelve of you.”
So we should
not think because we have come to a great man we have got everything, swallowed,
devoured everything. It is not such an easy thing, so not an easy thing that we
have finished, we have devoured. Only we have got a connection with the
infinite good, and we are to progress with that capital. That I have got
everything: that is rather the opposite feeling. One who will approach towards
infinite, more and more, he will see that I am nowhere. The sign will be the
opposite.
Still of
course sometimes it is necessary to assert on the courage, and on the strength
of the faith, that, ‘What I say, it is true,’ just as Newton did. Newton when
he was told by his contemporaries, “You have reached the highest zenith of
knowledge.” So marvellous discovery he came with that the people in his time
thought that ‘he is sārvajñā, he knows everything. He has reached the, he has
finished the whole area of the knowledge.’
But Newton
told, “I know better than you, because I conceive that I am just collecting the
pebbles at the seashore of the ocean of knowledge. The area of knowledge is
like an ocean. I am just touching the shore. So I think that I am more learned
than you all, because you say that I have finished all knowledge, but it cannot
be finished. I have only touched. So, that is also an assertion, that I know
more than you, because I know that the knowledge cannot be finished, and you
think that that knowledge is finished.”
Jaya oṁ viṣṇu-pāda
...
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is the meaning of the
word bhaga? Bhagavān, you’ve heard the sound, word Bhagavān.
Devotee: Bhaga and varga, is this the same?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhagavān. What does he say?
_________________________________________________________________________
[?]
aiśvaryasya samagrasya, vīryasya yaśasaḥ śriyaḥ
jñāna-vairāgyayoś caiva, ṣaṇṇāṁ bhaga itīṅgana
[Bhagavān,
the Supreme Lord, is thus defined as, “He who is inseparably replete with the
six inconceivable qualities of wealth, power, fame, beauty, knowledge and
renunciation.”]
[Viṣṇu Purāṇa, 6.5.74] & [Gauḍīya Kanthahara,
7.28]
His six
qualities, known as bhaga, bhaga means these six-fold qualities. Aiśvaryasya,
samagrasya, vīryasya, yaśa śri, jñāna-vairāgya, all these six consist in
Bhagavān, one who has got these six bhaga...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: But he is vāca, of the voice, of
the speech, of the...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vāca, uda vāca, that is
another thing, Udabhaga is another gentleman. There is another man whose name
is Udabhaga. Udavāca.
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vāca means speech, word,
udavāca, the vāca, the word, all the words directing the high, udavāca. Vāca,
the speech, or the word, or voice, or talk, have no concern with the lower
things, udavāca, always tending towards, pertaining to the higher things,
udavāca.
There is a
class of yogī here in India, udavaho [?] some ________ [?] Always, and it is
fixed, they cannot take it down again, it is fixed, udavaho. The meaning is to
show that his activity will be towards the physical sense thereby. That is
sahajiyā-vāda, prākṛta-sahajiyā. Our physical things should be used for the
higher purpose. But the principle is eliminated, the real thing, the gist, the
substance eliminated, and only an imitation is there physically. That’s the
trouble.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Then that udaretaḥ [?] also.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Udaretaḥ [?] That is, the
semen tendency is not for the purpose of the lower creation, not for lower
creation, the tendency. Only for higher purpose it may be used, utilised, not
for sense pleasure. It should not be utilised for sense pleasure, but for
purpose necessary for the higher object, udaretaḥ. Retaḥ means sukra, semen.
Semen is not utilised in mundane purpose, but for higher purpose it may be
utilised, it is under control. So it may not be avoided always, it is not
meant. Of course one who has accepted sannyāsa it is a separate case.
Otherwise
Vyāsadeva, he, this ______ [?] purpose. Vyāsadeva was engaged and his son was
Pāṇḍu and Dhṛtarāṣṭra. At the request of his former mother, Satyavatī,
Vyāsadeva came to produce child in the wife of _____________ [?] malika, this
________ [?] The Pañca Pāṇḍava, they mentioned when they’re going from ________
[?] towards some unknown quarter, Yudhiṣṭhira, Duryodhana, made plot to murder
them, so they’re hiding themselves. And they’re passing Kuntī and the Pañca Pāṇḍava,
they’re passing from some unknown quarter from ______________ [?] Then from the
forest, that ādivāsī lady, ādivāsī woman, girl, Bhīma’s figure was a very nice
colour like a gold, and very developed body, and that ādivāsī woman she was
also very vigorous and good figure. She suddenly found Bhīma and she wanted to
have a child from Bhīma. She came and appealed to Yudhiṣṭhira Mahārāja. She
could find that he’s the leader. “I want one child from your, this brother.”
Yudhiṣṭhira
asked Kuntī Devī, Yudhiṣṭhira referred to Kuntī Devī, “My mother is there, you
go to her.”
Then she
fell at the feet of Kuntī Devī. “I want a child from your, this son.”
Kuntī Devī
ordered Bhīma, “Go and satisfy her hankering. She wants a child from you.”
By the order
of mother, Bhīma went with her.
So it is
controlled, for some purpose when it is necessary, to serve higher purpose
________________ [?] in Raghu-vamsa. In Gītā, prajanaś cāsmi kandarpaḥ.
[āyudhānām ahaṁ vajraṁ, dhenūnām asmi kāmadhuk
prajanaś cāsmi kandarpaḥ, sarpāṇām asmi vāsukiḥ]
[“Of weapons
I am the thunderbolt, and of cows I am the heavenly desire-fulfilling cow. Of
cupids I am he who ensures progeny, and among the single-headed venomous snakes
I am Vāsuki, the king of all snakes.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 10.28]
“In kandarpaḥ
I am where, when it is necessary to produce a child there.”
____________________________ [?] Not for reti
or sense satisfaction, but when necessary to produce a child it should be
utilised. Then no brahmacārya is not affected in that case, it has got its
utility, but not reti, not for sense pleasure. That is the meaning of the
śāstra, prajanaś cāsmi kandarpaḥ, in Bhagavad-gītā.
And
Bhāgavatam, ___________________ [?] not for his sense satisfaction, but for
necessity, for utility it should be used, so udaretaḥ, Mahādeva is known as
udaretaḥ _______ [?] that is his course, the aim towards high ________ [?]
And there is
a peculiar mystic mention about Kṛṣṇa, avadhuta _________ [?] Kṛṣṇa, He mixed
with the gopīs, but avadhuta ____________ [?] In such way He used with them
_____ [?] this intercourse, that was controlled __________ [?] not in the sense
of worldly pleasure, that He’s controlled, that is there. No kama gandha hina,
it is independent of any nasty odour of this sense pleasure. This is the
highest conception of Divinity.
End of 81.12.16.B_81.12.19.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.21.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...misunderstanding in a marginal
position, and that marginal position is represented as śiva, which the cetana,
the consciousness, as a whole which is some deep connection in the misconceived
aspect of the world, that portion has been described as śiva. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The master of misconception,
the relativity is eternal, the conscious relativity, the relativity of the
consciousness with misconception, that aspect is known as Rudra, śiva. But
eternal flow, eternal flow.
Devotee: So he has, he’s got, does he have an eternal
position there?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When the jīva consciousness
as a whole, that is taṭasthā-śakti, where the in-carrying and out-carrying
current meets together, the abscissa, proper conception and misconception meeting
point, that portion of consciousness which is eternally connected with
misconception, that consciousness is known as Rudra, śiva. Because, without
consciousness matter has got no value, none to understand; without
consciousness nothing can come to be cognizable. So because we have some
conception of the material world, so the material conception has some sort of
position. Otherwise it is quite darkness, no one to investigate, no one to
know, no one to experience, then no mention is possible of that thing. So the
consciousness which is in connection with misconception, not proper conception
but misconception eternally connected, that sort of consciousness is called
śiva. And Sadāśiva, a little higher consciousness of śiva, which is tending
towards Vaikuṇṭha sevā, service, Sadāśiva. In Brahma-saṁhitā [8] also there is
another: tal-liṅgaṁ bhagavān śambhur. The Kāraṇārṇavaśāyī or Sadāśiva, when
he’s focused towards this māyic world and begins creation of this material
world that is Bhagavān Śambhu, that portion is Śiva. On the whole, that
conscious portion which is eternally connected with material consciousness or
enjoying consciousness, that consciousness is known as śiva. Just as milk when
in connection with acid it becomes curd, but curd cannot return to be milk. Do
you follow?
Devotee: Yes, yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The curd is nothing but milk,
mainly, but the acid has transformed it into a curd and the curd cannot again
return to be milk. So the conscious portion that has come in connection with māyā,
misconception, and cannot avoid it, cannot free it as a whole, that portion is
known as śiva, the master of this material world, the ostentatious enjoyer of
this material property. That function is known as śiva. This is general. This
is relativity of consciousness which is in the relativity of misconception.
That portion is known as śiva.
māyāṁ tu prakṛtiṁ vidyān māyinaṁ tu maheśvaram
[“Understand
that māyā is the material energy whereas the Supreme Lord is the Supreme Lord
of māyā.”] [Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad, 4.10]
“Maheśvara
is always Mine.”
He’s the
Master of this misconceived world. Do you follow? The Master of this
misconceived world, that false identification. And there is one at the back who
got that misconception, misinterpretation or mis-enjoyment mood; that is śiva.
Devotee: ___________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Mahārāja, where I’m confused about this is
that, does some jīva after some time does he take on that position?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t follow.
Devotee: Does some jīva soul after some time does he
after purification or after coming from a higher plane does he come to take the
position of śiva? Or is this a manifestation of directly of Kṛṣṇa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: When a jīva which is in –
jīva means particle of consciousness, when he goes up to cross this ocean of
misunderstanding and just released but still in the negativity of this māyā he
may be śiva. When the jīva is going to Vaikuṇṭha and in the middle way, when he
has crossed the boundary of this māyā, but still in connection, that portion is
śiva.
Then also,
this māyā śakti approaches him, “Why do you leave me? You stay here. I shall
serve you. You should not neglect me.”
But if he accepts that proposal he becomes
śiva. And if he does not care for that proposal and goes up, then he’ll go to
Vaikuṇṭha, to Nārāyaṇa’s land. That marginal position is that of śiva.
Devotee: That’s very clear. One other thing, I’ve
heard that if a soul...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One who cannot catch the
in-carrying current but the out-carrying current he has passed the stage of the
out-carrying current, and in the margin, in the abscissa, and cannot catch
really the in-carrying central current. In the marginal consciousness,
understanding and misunderstanding, and the meeting point is there, the
abscissa. And any conscious particle remaining in the abscissa, in the buffer
state, in no man’s land, neither this side nor this side, he’s śiva. But when
entered this side baddha-jīva and that side in the Yogamāyā current in the
ground of service then he’s devotee. The enjoying mood and serving mood, and
between the two that is śiva, that marginal position.
Devotee: Does he remain there?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Neither an enjoyer nor a
servitor, that consciousness is that of śiva, sense enjoyer, the master of the
misconceived world. Misconception means that, ‘I have got some separate
existence, not dependent on the Supreme Entity, separate consciousness.
Advaya-jñāna, not in the one harmony, but I have got my separate position.’
That consciousness is that of śiva. ‘I’m not slave to someone. I’ve got my
independent position. I’m not servant to anyone, and I’m not subordinate to
anyone. I have got my independent position.’ That position, that spirit is
known as śiva. But really speaking that has got some connection with the
misconceived world, then only he can think that, ‘I am independent. I’m not
subservient to any other higher entity.’ That means he has got some connection,
though he thinks himself free of the misconception world, but still he has got
some continuation. So only he can assert that, ‘I am independent.’ But really
he’s not independent; he’s a serving unit of the Supreme Entity, Absolute. But
the conception of separate interest that makes one be to the position of śiva,
Śambhu. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
bhayaṁ dvitīyābhiniveśataḥ syād, [īśād apetasya
viparyyayo 'smṛtiḥ
tan-māyayāto budha ābhajet taṁ, bhaktyaikayeśaṁ
guru-devatātmā]
[“Fear
arises when a living entity misidentifies himself as the material body because
of absorption in the external, illusory energy of the Lord. When the living
entity thus turns away from the Supreme Lord, he also forgets his own
constitutional position as a servant of the Lord. This bewildering, fearful
condition is effected by the potency for illusion, called māyā. Therefore, an
intelligent person should engage unflinchingly in the unalloyed devotional
service of the Lord, under the guidance of a bona fide spiritual master, whom
he should accept as his worshippable deity and as his very life and soul.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.2.37]
The
conception of a separate existence, that, ‘I have got an independent position
and existence,’ that is śiva. ‘I’m not subservient to anyone.’
‘I’m
subservient to Viṣṇu, Nārāyaṇa,’ that is devotion.
‘I’m master
of this world,’ that is māyic jīva, baddha jīva. But still, who says that, ‘I
am not subservient to Viṣṇu, to Nārāyaṇa, to Kṛṣṇa,’ then we trace that
something, the influence of misunderstanding is there. Otherwise he could
conceive that he’s Kṛṣṇa dāsa, he’s a real servant of Kṛṣṇa. But because he
cannot do so, so he’s not pure, or free from the influence of māyā. So māyādhi
pati, he thinks he’s master of māyā.
Devotee: Still though we read so many prayers...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
ye 'nye 'ravindākṣa vimukta-māninas, tvayi asta-bhāvād
aviśuddha-buddhayaḥ
āruhya kṛcchreṇa paraṁ padaṁ tataḥ, patanty adho 'nādṛta-yuṣmad-aṅghrayaḥ
[“O
lotus-eyed Lord, although non-devotees who accept severe austerities and
penances to achieve the highest position may think themselves liberated, their
intelligence is impure. Although they may rise to the level of impersonal
Brahman realisation, they fall down from their position of imagined superiority
because they neglect to worship Your lotus feet.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam,
10.2.32]
They cannot
take the advantage of the in-carrying current of devotion. Then after even
climbing up to the highest position of this world, he has every possibility to
come down again, because he can’t take the advantage of the higher current of
devotion. So śiva is the resident of no man’s land: neither Vaikuṇṭha nor Devī
Dhāma, master of Devī Dhāma. But extremely scrutinising if we are, then we find
he cannot, he could not work out his full relief from māyā. If so, he could
feel that he’s a servitor of Kṛṣṇa. But he can’t do so. So the influence of
māyā is still there. Māyā means misunderstanding is still there. He can’t
follow that he’s Kṛṣṇa dāsa.
Devotee: Vaiṣṇavānāṁ yathā śambhuḥ.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is Sadāśiva, when he has
entered, that is Sadāśiva, or Mahā Viṣṇu, almost of same position. That is when
he has become Śiva, a devotee, and that first stage it is mentioned vaiṣṇavānāṁ
yathā śambhuḥ, to create, to encourage the fallen soul that have got some
affinity towards Śiva. For their good it has been said, vaiṣṇavānāṁ yathā
śambhuḥ, that Śiva is reckoned also as a Vaiṣṇava. Those that are habituated to
think that Śiva is an independent entity, and not Nārāyaṇa, and not Viṣṇu, to
help those persons the recognition has been given to Śiva as a devotee, as a
principal devotee, to draw their attention towards the highest good. Vaiṣṇavānāṁ
yathā śambhuḥ. Dvādaśa mahā-jana:
svayambhūr nāradaḥ śambhuḥ kaumāraḥ kapilo manuḥ
[prahlādo janako bhīṣmo balir vaiyāsakir vayam
dvādaśaite vijānīmo dharmaṁ bhāgavataṁ bhaṭāḥ
guhyaṁ viśuddhaṁ durbodhaṁ yaṁ jñātvāmṛtam aśnute]
[Yamarāja
lists the twelve mahā-janas, the twelve authorities on bhakti: “Lord Brahmā,
Bhagavān, Nārada, Lord Śiva, the four Kumāras, Lord Kapila (the son of
Devahūti), Svāyambhuva Manu, Prahlāda Mahārāja, Janaka Mahārāja, Bhīṣma, Bali
Mahārāja, Śukadeva Goswāmī, and I myself know the real religious principle. My
dear servants, this transcendental religious principle, which is known as
bhāgavata-dharma, or surrender unto the Supreme Lord and love for Him, is
uncontaminated by the material modes of nature. It is very confidential and
difficult for ordinary human beings to understand, but if by chance a person
fortunately understands it, he is immediately liberated, and thus he returns
home, back to Godhead.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 6.3.20-1]
Śiva is
mentioned, but the extreme followers of Śiva, the parsandas [?] though still
they do not recognise that Śiva is a devotee of Kṛṣṇa. But yet, to help them,
Śiva has got recognition in the class of a devotee. And that is Sadāśiva, and
not Rudra. Rudra aspect is lower aspect, lower function of Śiva, and Sadāśiva,
the devotee aspect of Śiva. That is the consciousness which that portion of
consciousness which is nearer to Vaikuṇṭha that is Sadāśiva. And that portion
that is no man’s land, the marginal position, taṭa, neither water nor earth,
that is known as taṭa. But the watery side, that is Sadāśiva, and the land side
of the taṭa that is Brahman, Rudra, in this way, the marginal position, between
the serving world and the enjoying world. The marginal position is śiva. And
which is towards the enjoying side that is Rudra, and which is towards the
serving side that is Sadāśiva. That is imaginary division.
Sometimes
Śiva is seen to be a servant, with servant consciousness he’s approaching
Nārāyaṇa. And sometimes Śiva is seen to support the demons and going to fight
with Nārāyaṇa for helping the demons. Two aspects of Śiva we find. Sometimes
he’s standing against Nārāyaṇa and begins to fight with Nārāyaṇa, in support of
the demonic disciples.
And
sometimes he’s very repentant and asks Nārāyaṇa, “Why You have given me such a
hopeless position? Very cruel You are to deal with me. You have given me such
abhimāna. Please release me from such task, and always engage me in Your
service.” That is also seen in him, at times.
So that is a
very difficult thing to understand: the real position of Śiva, margin, two
aspects combined. Mainly tyāga, something bhoga, something service, the margin
means that. Śiva tattva, Guru tattva, Nāma tattva, and Śrī Vigraha tattva,
these four are very difficult to have a clear idea of. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. ______________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Mahārāja, sometimes, I know this one person,
he’s a very doubtful person. And when a concept of eternality comes in, like
when we would say that the relationship with the Guru is eternal relationship,
or that he...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Guru is not in the measure of
limitation. We should try to understand the infinite characteristic of Guru.
Guru has not entered into the cage of my mind, not a limited thing, so much
breadth, so much width, so much thickness, this is not Guru. Guru, Kṛṣṇa, Guru
highest servitor of Kṛṣṇa, in different rasa, in different mood, so Guru is
infinite: and Kṛṣṇa says, “I am Guru.” So Guru tattva is not very easily
understandable, śikṣā-guruke ta’ jāni, kṛṣṇera svarūpa.
[yadyapi āmāra guru - caitanyera dāsa, tathāpi jāniye
āmi tāṅhāra prakāśa.
guru-kṛṣṇa-rūpa hana śāstrera pramāṇe, guru-rūpe kṛṣṇa
kṛpā karena bhakta-gaṇe.
ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān, nāvamanyeta karhicit
na martya-buddhyāsūyeta, sarva-deva-mayo guruḥ.]
śikṣā-guruke ta’ jāni, kṛṣṇera svarūpa, [antaryāmī,
bhakta-śreṣṭha, - ei dui rūpa]
[“Although I
know my Guru is a servitor of Śrī Caitanya, I know him also as a full
manifestation (prakāśa) of the Lord.”] [“According to the deliberate opinion
and evidence of śāstra, the Guru is non-different from Kṛṣṇa, because it is
through the Guru that Kṛṣṇa bestows His mercy upon His devotee and delivers
them.”] [“One should understand the spiritual master to be as good as I am,”
said the Blessed Lord. “Nobody should be jealous of the spiritual master or
think of him as an ordinary man, because the spiritual master is the sum total
of all the demigods.”] [“One should know the instructing spiritual master (śikṣā
guru) to be Kṛṣṇa Himself. As Guru, Kṛṣṇa manifests as the Supersoul and as the
best of devotees.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 1.44-7]
Where is the
knowledge of Kṛṣṇa there is Guru, where is the knowledge of the service of Kṛṣṇa
that is Guru. That is of different type, and different ways, this Nāma Guru,
mantra Guru, vartma-pradarśaka Guru, sannyāsa Guru, but all tending towards
one. And then otherwise, there are so many sham Gurus also, imitation Guru
also. That is another thing. Who is guiding me towards Guru, Guru means guide,
whoever is guiding me towards the centre, he is Guru.
And
Bhāgavatam mentions that avadhuta has got twenty four Gurus. From somewhere
else, from birds, from animals, he’s learning something, but he’s my Guru,
giving, teaching me in this direction. Guru means guide, who guides me towards
Kṛṣṇa, he is Guru, where ever he be. Not an imaginary cage, Guru is not a cage,
in which he lives, still that has got some connection with that.
Then there
is possibility of Guru tyāga also. How it is possible? If the real spirit of
Guru is not there then that Guru should be discarded. It is also mentioned in
the śāstra. Then what is Guru, we are to know. Guru tyāga is also possible, in
very rare case, unfortunate though that is very much, still there is
possibility. So Guru is not a limited cage of my vision, or my mental cage.
Wherever is
Kṛṣṇa distributing Himself there is Guru. When Kṛṣṇa is distributing Himself in
general He’s Mahāprabhu, and so many representatives of Mahāprabhu they’re
Guru. Guru means light. Otherwise we shall be form worshippers. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: So what he’ll say is that the relationship
with the Guru, with the individual Guru always eternal? Is that relationship
always eternal?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Both. Kṛṣṇa as universal
Avatāra also He can divide Himself. So Guru also can in different aspects he
can come. At the same time different Guru may come. So many Ācārya, so many
Ācārya they’re Guru to their disciples. How it is possible? Because the common
is that they’re giving the same kind of advice, instruction about Kṛṣṇa. But
still there must be some difference between them, but still the current is that
Kṛṣṇa consciousness. They’re imparting Kṛṣṇa consciousness to so many persons.
They’re Gurus.
So eleven Ācārya then the disciple of the Ācārya
number one he should also give some respect as a Vaiṣṇava to another, some śikṣā
Guru, or something to another Ācārya number two, Ācārya number four. They
should not neglect or think as enemy. They’re also somewhat of Guru’s position
to them, so such sort of respect they must convey. ___________________________
[?]
Devotees:
_________________________________________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Mahārāja, sometimes we realise that we have
very little sincerity, for Kṛṣṇa, for the Guru, we strive in a very little as
far as trying to approach Kṛṣṇa. And then all of a sudden after trying to
approach Kṛṣṇa the Guru somehow tries to take us back home...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow. What does he
say?
Devotee: He says that we have, sometimes it seems as
though we have very little sincerity, but somehow or other the Guru he tries to
take us back by force.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. You are unfit, that sort
of consciousness with the disciple it is good. And Gurudeva is taking me
towards some higher direction, though I’m unfit. But still when we attend the
cause of another we have got some sort of consciousness within that is taking
me towards good thing. And also I look about the environment – I may be a fool,
but whether others, how they accept him. And the scriptures, the experts of the
department, they have also given their opinion, and I must have according to my
capacity to consult that, sādhu and śāstra. With the help of these two we can
approach Guru. And also from the approval of the innermost heart; sādhu, śāstra
and improvement of our conscience, with the help of these three we can accept
Guru, we generally go to accept Guru.
But there
are also others who are deceiving themselves, “Oh. My Guru can cure so many
diseases. Then my Guru can make me prosper in the material life, so I shall
make him Guru.” That will be self deception. That is also found in the world,
different types of Guru who gives material prosperity, material benefit. And
there are some they carry Guru who gives us eternal sleep, saying, “That is the
real place of taking rest and peace.” There are so many classes of Guru.
But
generally our sukṛti guides us from underground. So śraddhā is the real merit
who can take us to proper Guru and that śraddhā is the outcome of our past
acquired sukṛti. And that sukṛti comes unconsciously from the agents of Kṛṣṇa.
In this way the real progress of a jīva has been traced, ultimately. But
śraddhā may be of different kinds, tamasic, rajasic, sattvic, and nirguṇa. And
according to śraddhā one comes to such Guru.
Just as in
the world also some go to a doctor to learn treatment and medicine, some go to
the lawyer group to become a pleader to earn money.
So variety
is also there in the spiritual conception. But there is possibility of
comparative study, and the Śiva bhakta, Śakta bhakta, Nārāyaṇa bhakta, Kṛṣṇa
bhakta. There is differentiation, and ultimately sukṛti – but our unconscious
help from the agents of Kṛṣṇa that guides us really to Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa conception
of Godhead.
And
sometimes taken to some department again when the sukṛti comes trying to assert
then we get sort, the Mohammedism, Christianity, the Śaktaism, the Śaivaism,
and we come to Kṛṣṇa consciousness. That is also possible.
sarva-dharmān parityajya, [mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja
ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo, mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ]
[“Totally
abandoning all kinds of religion, surrender exclusively unto Me. I will
liberate you from all kinds of sins, so do not despair.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
18.66]
Dharma means
conception of religious duty, dharma, pure duty, sacred duty, dharma. But Kṛṣṇa
consciousness says that is so superior demand that has got, given us, that all
conceptions of holy duties should be given up for His service. So gradation is
always there. And how Kṛṣṇa consciousness holds the supreme position of pure
attainment: that is to be understood by the help of scriptures as well as from
the sādhus of that layer, śravaṇa kīrtana, sādhu śāstra.
‘sādhu saṅga,’ ‘sādhu saṅga,’ - sarva śāstre kaya
[lava-mātra sādhu-saṅge sarva-siddhi haya]
[“The
verdict of all revealed scriptures is that by even a moment’s association with
a pure devotee, one can attain all success.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 22.54]
The most importance
has been given in the company of the sādhus for our higher realisation. So many
conceptions of religious views we find, but what is the speciality of Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, that we are to understand by our knowledge, by our practice, by
the experience of the companions, all these things.
Devotee: You mentioned Guru tyāga...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Guru tyāga, that is not
really Guru tyāga but the misconceived Guru within us.
Devotee: Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja and I, we heard that
perhaps Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura later on he rejected Vipina. Is this true?
Vipina Goswāmī his Guru.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In fact not formally not only
he did, and that is really he left him. Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura in his
Hari-Nāma-cintāmaṇi book he has mentioned in what stage Guru tyāga can be
effected. Guru tyāga, to ignore the proper guide, the leader, everything, life,
that is very unfortunate thing. But still, if we have been misguided, when it
comes to consciousness that I’m being misguided, one must leave, can’t help. So
Guru tyāga is also there, give up.
You had
perhaps some sort of Guru, some Christian, some Mohammedan, Catholic,
Protestant, and then one changes one department, comes to another. It is
everywhere we find. When Mohammed came there was no Muslim. After perhaps there
were Jews, they have also their Guru. So Jesu came before there were Jews. They
left their Guru and came to join Jesus’ party. Then Catholics, some they
changed their view and go to the Protestants. So Guru tyāga is everywhere to be
seen. When Mahāprabhu came so many leaving their other folds came to join
Mahāprabhu’s party to take initiation: so it is not an impossible thing. We’ve
also seen in our life, in history also that the Guru tyāga and that is also a
great thing in many places.
But it must
be considerate. It must be helpful. We must be very cautious to leave one and
to have a new. But progress means elimination. And also at the same time the
step, the foundation where we are standing, and before leaving that foundation
we must be sure that where I’m going to take my post that is higher. Then only
can I move my – I must leave the present ground and occupy the second.
____________________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Guru Mahārāja, I live in Los Angeles, for at
least a couple of more months I’ll live there before I move to where Dhīra Kṛṣṇa
Mahārāja is. But there I have some friends who are disciples of Rāmeśvara. They
live near me, they live in the same building.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then consult with Dhīra Kṛṣṇa
Prabhu and do whatever necessary. Consult with Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Prabhu and do the
needful.
Devotee: Yes, but the question is...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I don’t like to disturb the
ISKCON. If anyone is quite dissatisfied with the present administration of ISKCON
and leaves their association, then I want to help them. But as long as one is
under ISKCON I don’t like to disturb them. Some benefit they may have there.
But if they cannot, they’re out of ISKCON; then those I like to help, if
necessary, if possible. And I told, a relief work, I want to do some relief
work. That those who are not healthy, unsatisfied with ISKCON, try to help
them. I’ve asked Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Prabhu in this way. Don’t go to interfere with the
ISKCON administration, but if you find that one is going away, depressed and
dejected, disappointed, and leaving the fold of Swāmī Mahārāja and Mahāprabhu
and Kṛṣṇa consciousness, try to help them. Don’t go to any direct hit with
ISKCON.
Devotee: I’m very much aloof, I don’t.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Swāmī Mahārāja has created
such a big thing, and I don’t like to disturb them. But those that are going
away from ISKCON disappointed; try to, if possible, to take them within the
fold of Mahāprabhu, and Swāmī Mahārāja.
What I say,
Swāmī Mahārāja and myself and so many others got from our Guru Mahārāja and
Mahāprabhu, so it is very akin, nearer things. So those who have been
disappointed with the ISKCON management of the present time, try to help them,
they may not go away cutting all connections with Mahāprabhu. So no competition
but relief work. That was my instruction to him, and everyone.
In my old
age I have no such ambition that I shall go to construct a separate mission.
No, only just to help these diseased persons, disappointed persons, that much,
not entering into any competitive work. In my young age when I was required to
do so I did not. And your Swāmī Mahārāja also repeatedly requested me, “Please
look after them.”
And Guru
Mahārāja also ordered me to go to the west for preaching. “You have got some
quality.”
And because
you all come – I do not go but you all come to me, and I, though unfit in this
old age in many ways, still I try my little if any good may be effected. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. __________________________________________________
[?]
Devotee: I have heard that if the living entity is
born within the realm of Vṛndāvana Dhāma on the mundane plane it is his last
birth in the material world, and after that he goes into Kṛṣṇa līlā. Is this
the same for Navadwīpa Dhāma?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. The Navadwīpa Dhāma is
more favourable to the devotees, more favourable. That is, it is more
benevolent, mahā-vadanyāya. The men committing offences, they’ve also got some
better chance in Navadwīpa Dhāma than in Vṛndāvana. For the fallen souls
Navadwīpa Dhāma is more magnanimous and gracious. That is, Mahāprabhu,
Nityānanda Prabhu, They’re most liberal to the offenders.
Devotee: So this is their last birth, they take birth
now...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not in the physical sense, in
the spiritual sense.
Devotee: We see so many things that are not Kṛṣṇa
conscious going on, here, some fish eating, smoking cigarettes here, and
worship of Kali, so many. How are we to see? How am I to see that? How should I
see these people that are doing like that, but they’re within Navadwīpa?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Just as Kali-kāla, the iron
age, most unfavourable, so Mahāprabhu and Hari Nāma comes, the most needy time
and most needy place also. The Kṛṣṇa Nāma, Mahāprabhu, They come at the most
needy, both in...
End of 81.12.21.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.21.B_81.12.22.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Devotee: Guru Mahārāja, it’s difficult for me to
conceive how such a person, you know, should be dealt with. I mean, how should
I see him? He takes birth in Navadwīpa Dhāma yet he doesn’t worship Mahāprabhu,
externally…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mahāprabhu instructs to
Jagadānanda Paṇḍita: “You go to Vṛndāvana, show your respect from a distance,
but don’t mix with them closely.”
So general
respect we must have for this Dhāma, but not particular attention to the
present inhabitants, not coming in close connection with them, but a distant
respect. That should be our policy. Though outwardly we do not feel anything
favourable in them, but still, the furthest connection of this Dhāma will bring
some distant future goodness for them, which at present we can’t feel and we
can’t get benefited by that. So from a distance we show some revered attitude
but don’t go closely to have their influence. Mahāprabhu asked Jagadānanda Paṇḍita
when he stayed in Vṛndāvana. vṛndāvana jayje nara lekhi atara [?]
[śīghra āsiha, tāhāṅ nā rahiha cira-kāla, govardhane
nā caḍiha dekhite ‘gopāla’]
[“You should
remain in Vṛndāvana for only a short time and then return here as soon as
possible. Also, do not climb Govardhana Hill to see the Gopāla Deity.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 13. 39]
“Don’t stay
there for a long time, govardhane nā caḍiha dekhite ‘gopāla.’ To have a look of
that Giridhari, don’t try to climb up on the hill. And about the vraja-vāsī,
from far off you will show respect to them but don’t come in closer connection
with them.”
And Kavirāja
Goswāmī has written:
paścimera loka saba mūḍha anācāra, tāhāṅ pracārila doṅhe
bhakti-sadācāra
[“The people
in general on the western side of India were neither intelligent nor well
behaved, but by the influence of Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī and Sanātana Gosvāmī they
were trained in devotional service and good behaviour.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Ādi-līlā, 10.89]
Sanātana
Gosvāmī and Rūpa, they preached there the good conduct, bhakti-sadācāra, the
devotee-like practices they preached there. Because they’re all mūḍha anācāra,
they’re foolish and their practices were not very pure in Vṛndāvana. We find in
Caitanya-caritāmṛta - paścimera loka saba mūḍha anācāra tāhāṅ pracārila doṅhe
bhakti-sadācāra. So, on the whole we come that they have got fortune so they
have come in connection with that Dhāma, but at present that is not properly
developed, so we cannot get any benefit by their association. But Your
connection with Vraja Dhāma they have got, very meagre. In this way we should
tread with them. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Bhaktisiddhānta, one book I’ve been reading
on Bhaktisiddhānta, he talks about sumati, sumati.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sumati?
Devotee: Yes, a good disposition.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. That sumati, su means
good, but good to its extremist sense must come in Kṛṣṇa devotion, Kṛṣṇa
consciousness.
‘dvaite bhadrābhadra-jñāna, saba-‘manodharma’ [‘ei
bhāla, ei manda’,-ei saba ‘bhrama’]
[“In the
material world, conceptions of good and bad are all mental concoctions.
Therefore, saying, ‘This is good, this is bad,’ is a mistake.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Antya-līlā, 4.176]
The
calculation of good, bad, in this misconceived area, the wholesale is false.
But good and bad in the real plane of Kṛṣṇa consciousness, both is good. The
opposition party and the real party, both have got some good position,
efficacy. In a good governed land the opposition party has got also some value.
And the evil government, when in the land there is evil government is standing,
so both parties are bad. So what is good and bad, the intrinsic value we must
try to observe, what is the criterion of good and bad. And the exploitation and
renunciation, both are bad. And service is good. And service is of two kinds,
one calculative and another surrendered. Surrendered service is the highest type
of service, and that is found in Vṛndāvana, Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Slavery to the
extreme, and gain also to the extreme. Service means to accept slavery. He’s so
good that if we can have the connection of slavery to Him we will be saved, so
good.
As much
degree of slavery we will be able to accept, we may attain such height of
goodness. It is quite reasonable. Otherwise we won’t have any entrance into
that holy land, the holiest land. Holiest land, we can have admission only if
we offer our service to the extreme point of slavery, then we can be admitted,
entered into that area, land. And unconditional, slavery of course is
unconditional. That must be very heartfelt. Then we may be accepted to that
holy domain. But slavery in that domain, that is far, far better, than the
mastery of this land of exploitation, that of reaction. Reaction is very, very
bad. And in the middle, the land of renunciation, that is neither good nor bad,
nothing, zero. That is zero, freezing point.
Devotee: Guru Mahārāja, you mentioned that Śrīla
Bhaktisiddhānta when he put on the brāhmaṇa’s thread that previously Jīva
Goswāmī had written that one would have to take birth in the family of a brāhmaṇa
to become a brāhmaṇa, but that some later mahājana would change the rule. Is
this…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Jīva Goswāmī has written
that ordinary sādhus, the yogīs, the brāhmaṇas, Śaṅkara, all these schools,
they say that, “By the dint of our knowledge, the yoga and the devotion, we can
destroy all the actions. But except, save and except, those actions that are
being attached to this body to suffer, except this.” But the devotee school
say, “No. The impurity for which this present attachment of the race, or
anything, that also can be done away with by the influence of Kṛṣṇa Nāma.” Prārabdha,
prārabdha-karma, that those karma that is already attached to be suffered or
enjoyed in this body, that is prārabdha-karma. The other schools they think
that without prārabdha that this body’s attached karma all other karmas may be
finished. But the bhakta school says that by taking Hari Nāma, it is not
possible by yoga and jñāna and other things, but by Kṛṣṇa Nāma one can get rid
of all sorts of impurities, even in this birth, in this body. This body is the
outcome of previous good and bad actions, but this also is purified, the
prārabdha-karma.
Now, the
question is if the prārabdha-karma is purified then one comes to the highest
birth of a brāhmaṇa. Jīva Goswāmī says that he attains the position of a brāhmaṇa
body. But, a brāhmaṇa body, brāhmaṇa boy, until and unless he’s given the
sacred thread and mantram he’s not considered to be eligible to do the work of
a brāhmaṇa. Brāhmaṇa boy only when he’s conferred with upavit [?] saṁskāra,
then also he’s eligible to worship Nārāyaṇa and do all other sacrifices what
only the brāhmaṇas can do. So by taking the Name one is purified and becomes,
attains the stage of a brāhmaṇa boy.
And Jīva
Goswāmī says because we do not find any custom to give them sacred thread, so
they must wait for the next birth. But Jīva Goswāmī admits that anyhow,
whatever caste he may be, if he takes the Name of Kṛṣṇa then he discards the
defects of his, of any other lower birth, and attains the position of a brāhmaṇa
birth. It is admitted. It means he attains the position of a brāhmaṇa boy who
has not been given any sacred thread. A brāhmaṇa boy until and unless he’s
given the sacred thread he is not admitted for the services of Nārāyaṇa and any
other yajñā. So, there is no custom introduced here to give them sacred thread,
consequently they’re to wait for the next birth. That is the conclusion of Jīva
Goswāmī.
But our Guru
Mahārāja came with that, “When, no harm if they can be given sacred thread. The
custom will be introduced. Custom may be introduced.” He says there is no such
custom… but that may be introduced. Our Guru Mahārāja came to introduce that
thing what was not in vogue, because he said that the two things are being
given indulgence by not introducing that usage. What? Why? Those that get the
Vaiṣṇava initiation, they think that they’re lower than brāhmaṇa. So they must
be encouraged that no longer they’re in lower position, they’re fit to do all
these services. They should also be encouraged. For that purpose, and another
thing, the so-called brāhmaṇas, they’re proud of their flesh consciousness,
they come to think that this Vaiṣṇava dīkṣā, who has got Vaiṣṇava dīkṣā, they
are lower than us. So they’re committing offence to the Vaiṣṇava. So the brāhmaṇas
and the so-called other higher castes, they should not be given the chance of
committing Vaiṣṇava aparādha. And at the same time, those that are taking the
Vaiṣṇava mantra, they also should not think themselves lower, that they’re
unfit to do the worship of the worthy body brāhmaṇa can do, they cannot do
that. So for this two-fold help in the Vaiṣṇava society, this function, this
usage, should be introduced. So Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī Ṭhākura he boldly
came forward to introduce this system for which Jīva Goswāmī told that because
that is not the usage, though qualitatively it is all right, but because there
is no custom so they have got no other alternative but to wait for their next
birth. Do you follow? Am I clear?
Devotee: Yes. Jīva Goswāmī he wrote that someone would
come, did he write that someone would come and introduce?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. If any mahājana, if a
great personage he’ll come and introduce such custom, then it will be all
right, no difficulty with rules of śāstra. The fact, it is all right. But none
has introduced such custom so they have no other alternative but to wait. But
if any mahājana comes and he begins such introduction, boldly, then it is all
right from the standpoint of the fact, truth, it is all right. According to
śāstra siddhānta it is not wrong, but only no custom, no usage, so again it is
stopped. But if any mahājana comes and introduces such usage then it will be
all right. And our Guru Mahārāja did that. He told, because two-fold
disadvantages are found. The brāhmaṇas are committing offences against the Vaiṣṇavas,
and the Vaiṣṇavas also think in their turn that they’re very lower. They cannot
attain, so the regular faith in the Name is also being disturbed in them. So it
must be introduced.
brāhmaṇānāṁ sahasrebhyaḥ satra-yājī viśiṣyate
satra-yāji-sahasrebhyaḥ sarvva-vedānta-pāragaḥ
sarvva-vedānta-vit-koṭ yā viṣṇubhakto viśiṣyate
vaiṣṇavānāṁ sahasrebhyaḥ ekāntyeko viśiṣyate
[“Among many
thousands of brāhmaṇas, a yajñika brāhmaṇa is best. Among thousands of yajñika
brāhmaṇas, one who fully knows Vedānta is best. Among millions of knowers of
Vedānta, one who is a devotee of Viṣṇu is best. And among thousands of devotees
of Viṣṇu, one who is an unalloyed Vaiṣṇava is best.”] [Hari-Bhakti-Vilāsa,
10.117] + [Bhakti-Sandarbha, 117]
That he is a
devotee of Viṣṇu he is superior to crores of ordinary vaidāntik brāhmaṇas. A
practical brāhmaṇa is better than a birth brāhmaṇa, practical means one who
commits, who performs yajña, etc., worships Kṛṣṇa. And those that worship with
material things, one who can worship with the help of his consciousness, he
will be preferred, given more preference, vedānta-vit. Then the vedānta-vit
they think that their goal is non-differentiated consciousness, so if one can
have the idea of differentiated consciousness, then he will hold the higher
position than crores of such vaidāntik brāhmaṇas, those who are suffering from
the disease that spirituality means non-differentiated Brahman. So Viṣṇu
bhakta, who can see the Personality in consciousness, they will be far more
superior. And viṣṇubhakto sahasrebhyaḥ ekāntyeko viśiṣyate, and amongst the
devotees who regulates themselves according to śāstra and calculation, they’re
of lower order, in Vaikuṇṭha. And those that can have exclusively surrendered
to the service of the Absolute Entity with the inner most love and faith,
they’re dependable, they’re of the highest order.
……..
Devotee: When the disciple isn’t in the physical
presence of his Guru, is it the same for him, his physical presence?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: What’s the question?
Devotee: When the disciple is not in physical presence
of a Guru, is it as, you know, as um spiritually benefiting, as being, you
know, apart?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Any spiritual difference?
Devotee: Yes, any spiritual difference?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Being physically together and
being many miles away, any difference in the spiritual condition or not? He’s
asking.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We can get benefit only
through śraddhā. Guru’s position should not be considered as mundane. He should
not be identified with his mundane appearance. Only through śraddhā we are able
to approach him, from far off also. But still of course by physical vicinity we
can get the chance of hearing from him, and also many practical dealings that
may help us about the knowledge of Vaiṣṇava sadācāra, what should be the
conduct of a Vaiṣṇava. All these things we can have some sort of conception.
But śraddhā must be there. Physical closeness or distance, in both cases
śraddhā or faith, respectable faith, must be there. And in the lower stage that
physical nearness has got some more efficacy. By his movements, by his talks,
instructions, we are to learn the spiritual etiquette, and also many spiritual
ideals also may be cleared, ideal thoughts. Physical vicinity will be useful in
the lower case, lower stage, but śraddhā must be there, that is faith.
Otherwise we may commit offences. Physical nearness if devoid of faith then
that may be the cause of offences against Gurudeva.
Sometimes
senior Godbrothers may be very useful in helping our dealings to Gurudeva, for
the beginners. His conduct may not be very clear and helpful always, so in that
case some senior Godbrothers may come to help us, to explain his movements and
do away with the differences.
īśvarāṇāṁ vachaḥ satyaṁ, tathaivacharitaṁ kvachit
teṣāṁ yat svavacho yuktaṁ buddhimāṁs tat samācharet
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.33.31]
The
instructions of the great personages are always true, but their conduct, their
practice may not be always useful to the beginners. Vachaḥ satyaṁ, tathaivacharitaṁ,
acharitaṁ, not always may be useful, but their words are always useful,
instructions, but not their practices always. So, fair understanding persons
will accept those practices that are backed by his words, svavacho yuktaṁ
buddhimāṁs tat samācharet, they will accept them also, because from his higher
stage he may do something that will not be useful in my stage.
_______________________________ [?]
He has got such spiritual power that little defects
may not harm him in any way in the practice, little defects in practice may not
harm him. So īśvarāṇāṁ vachaḥ satyaṁ, their instructions should always be
followed, but their conduct not always. Only those conducts, practices, that
are in consonance with his instructions, they should be accepted by the fair-minded
beginners. Teṣāṁ yat svavacho yuktaṁ. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Guru Mahārāja, I had one question about…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Do you follow what I say?
Devotees: Yes, I understand. Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Am I clear?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Very clear.
Devotee: We shouldn’t try to imitate those who are
very advanced.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not imitate but follow, not
imitation but to pursue. Not anukaraṇa but anusaraṇa. Anusaraṇa and anukaraṇa,
one is imitation and another to follow the footsteps. These things are
different. What did you say?
Devotee: Well my question was that, is there a fixed
number of living entities or does Kṛṣṇa always expand the number of living
entities? Does He increase always?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Is there a fixed number? Jīvas,
jīvātmā, is there a certain number fixed, or Kṛṣṇa can create more, expand the
number? Generally we are told asankhya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, we think it as asankhya,
innumerable.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Immeasurable.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There was a question that
whether jīva is free? If Kṛṣṇa is omniscient then how jīva’s action can be
free? Do you follow? Kṛṣṇa is omniscient, God is omniscient, He knows
everything, so the future of the jīva also. Then jīva is compelled to retrace
that way then how he is free if it already fixed? Do you follow?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This naughty question. One
Doctor of Philosophy put me this question in U.P. Allahabad. Ultimately he
joined our Mission, that Kapoor jī in Vṛndāvana.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Oh yes, O.B.L. Kapoor.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Oudh Bihari Lal Kapoor.
He put me this question. Then I put another question to him, God is free or not?
He said, “Yes.” And He’s omniscient. How you can harmonise with the omniscience
and free will of God? I put this question. If He’s omniscient He knows his
future and he must go by that fixed road, then how he can be free? So jīva’s
freedom, and he’s also part of the freedom of the Lord, and his knowledge and
understanding also a part of the Supreme. - But if it is innumerable then how
God is omniscient? If He does not know what is the number of the jīva soul then
how He can be…
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: All knowing.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: …in a position of
omniscience? He does not know, God does not know? So we are in the plane of
limitation and counting. The laws and rules of the world of Infinite is
something more. So He knows everything, He knows Himself. And also sometimes it
is stated that He cannot finish Himself, both such characteristics going on. He
knows Him, and also it is mentioned in Bhāgavatam that His potency is also not
of less importance. Sometimes He Himself cannot measure the utility and
capacity of His potency. That is also infinite. His every aspect is infinite.
So that is
peculiar thing, peculiar thing that is not to be harmonised in our limited
brain. The adhokṣaja, the ways and nature of the Infinite cannot be understood
by our puppy brain, puppy brain. We must be conscious of the fact. And so, the
Bhāgavatam has repeatedly requested us not to go to measure the Infinite. But
submit to your own respective duty, you’ll draw more benefit thereby. Don’t go
to measure the immeasurable. That is loss of energy. That is not possible for
you. So if you get some insinuation from within that avoiding for inquiry into
the Infinite, mind your duty what is attached to you, you’ll be more benefited
thereby. And this is not your department. That will be wild goose chasing. It
is impossible for you to measure the Infinite, so why waste of energy.
Jñāne
prayāsam udapāsya [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.14.3]. Be satisfied with the knowledge
that you have come to Him, He’s such and such, and one drop is sufficient to
inundate you wholly. One drop of nectar is sufficient to inundate the whole
Earth, of your, infinite of your conception. Why do you bother only for
knowing, knowing, knowing? It is immeasurable. So your inquisitive tendency is
not very wholesome. Try to utilise you in the service of Him. Wherever you are
posted try to give you wholly there, dedicate you there in your located
position, and then from there you will benefit yourself to the highest degree.
Jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva jīvanti.
Jñāna sunya
bhakti - eho bāhya āge kaha āra [“This is superficial; go further.” Caitanya-
caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.59] Jñāna-miśrā, inquisitiveness, that is
adulterated bhakti, devotion, not devotion proper. There inquisitive
characteristic is predominating, that sort of service is adulterated service.
“I shall do something, I can create something,” this is karma-miśrā. “I can
contribute something.” This egoistic feeling: that is karma-miśrā. And, “I
should know everything,” too much curiosity to know everything, that is
jñāna-miśrā.
Pure
devotion, “Whatever given to me I am satisfied and I want to engage myself
wholly in that point. Then that will be the best utility of my own self in the
universe. Other tendencies are futile, not only futile, but it is injurious, it
is losing my time, wasting my time.” This is pure bhakti. This is pure bhakti.
Jñāna-sunya-bhakti, śraddhā proper, faith proper gives inspiration only to
that.
karmaṇy evādhikāras te, mā phaleṣu [kadācana
mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr, mā te saṅgo ‘stv akarmaṇi]
[“I shall
now describe niṣkāma karma-yoga, the path of selfless action. You have a right
to perform your natural prescribed duties, but you are not entitled to any
fruits of that action. You should neither act with desire to enjoy the fruits
of your work, nor, as a result, should you be attached to neglecting your
duties.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.47]
Never allow
yourself to go into the calculation. Engage yourself deeply and deeply. Mā
phaleṣu kadācana mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr, mā te saṅgo ‘stv akarmaṇi. When we
enquire, we are surcharged with the spirit of enquiry, then that means some
sort of doubt is there and attachment for the result, and the consequence. The
underlying spirit under enquiry is that our attachment with the fruit, with the
consequence of the work. Mā phaleṣu kadācana, whether I am doing, it will
benefit some tasteful result to me or not. So that is anti slavery spirit. We
must do our duty within the limit, within the limit.
And also we
may be given the chance of leadership also, just as Guru, his function is
always there, inspires you to do, to look after. Though that is also service,
absolute service, one who has come to recommend and teach us what is absolute
service, he’s also in the service, in the proper service. But still, we have to
do something on behalf of Kṛṣṇa, to look after the welfare of so many, and what
line will suit which man, and also sometimes to punish them, sometimes to
accept their services for himself: these things done but only inspired by Kṛṣṇa.
They say this is abnormal, and in their normal position the Guru is also a
servant, he’s also serving Kṛṣṇa by showing leadership to so many. He’s more
conscious with his connection with the upper world when serving.
“Because Kṛṣṇa
wants me to punish this man for this purpose I do. Not for punishment, nor for
showing my superiority to him that I am punishing him, but Kṛṣṇa wants me to, I
can’t help. For His service I am to show that I am greater than him, I am
controlling him, I am doing so many practices, that is to show my, that I am
his master.”
This is, all
these things are the effect of the serving spirit to Kṛṣṇa. So in every work
he’s fully established in service. And service requires that he should be, he
should guide, he should master over many; only for the service it may be
necessary. Otherwise service, the duty, if He wants me to read a book, a
scripture, then it is devotion. But, if to satisfy my curiosity I read the same
book, that Bhāgavatam, that won’t be bhakti, won’t be devotion. I hear the
lecture of Guru, Vaiṣṇava, with the object that I should get some benefit and I
utilise it for some purpose to satisfy me, that won’t be devotion, ādau arpyeta
paścād kriyeta.
[sā cārpitaiva satī yadi kriyeta, na tu kṛtā satī
paścād arpyeta]
[“Devotional
services must be first offered to the Lord, then performed; not performed and
offered afterwards.”] [Śrīla Śrīdhara Swāmī]
I am
hearing, I am listening to the words, the instructions of sādhu, Guru, for what
purpose? Who will be the beneficiary? Kṛṣṇa. That sort of crude conception must
be there. I’m not entity at all. The entity is He. I’m subservient. Whatever I
shall earn it goes to Him. That sort of basic idea there should be in the
devotional work, good or bad. Good or bad, whatever I acquire that will go to
my Master. I’m not independent entity at all. I’m not the recipient. Slave.
Vikritasya
yata paso [?] I’m just a domestic animal. The master he may do as he feels. He
may sell me. The master may sell a domestic animal, the horse, or cow, and get
the money and may utilise it in any way he likes. The domestic beast may not
have any complaint there, nothing to say against the master. So think yourself
in that plane, vikritasya [?] śaraṇāgati, surrender means of such quality
surrender. Surrender of this type, that the owner of a domestic animal, a dog,
a cow, a horse, I’m like that. He may utilise in any way He likes. That is the
ideal of śaraṇāgati. We should conceive ourselves to be so much subordinate, to
the Absolute Will. As much as we can realise this, the necessity of such
submission, we gain, we are gainer, in the negative side. Try to increase your
helplessness, the negative side. Then you’ll be nearer, nearer to the positive.
The more the negative the more you can draw the positive. Bhakti, devotion
proper is of such type, surrender, dainya. I’m nowhere. I’m helpless to the
extreme. And that will draw the sympathy of your Guardian, your Master, so
much.
End of 81.12.21.B_81.12.22.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.22.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. So
faith, or śraddhā, that is the first thing necessary, and then the nearness,
physical nearness. And when we are far, then also through letters also we can
have his connection, but connection in a proper line, proper plane, that is the
vital point. The proper plane, and plane is independent of energising in the
gross and subtle way that is enquiry. Inquisitiveness and energising, that will
go to the Guru, and jijñāsuḥ śreyaḥ uttamam...
[tasmād guruṁ prapadyeta, jijñāsuḥ śreyaḥ uttamam
śabde pare ca niṣṇātaṁ, brahmaṇy upaśamāśrayam]
[“Therefore
any person who seriously desires real happiness must seek a bona fide spiritual
master and take shelter of him by initiation. The qualification of the bona
fide Guru is that he has realised the conclusions of the scriptures by
deliberation and is able to convince others of those conclusions. Such great
personalities, who have taken shelter of the Supreme Godhead, leaving aside all
material considerations, should be understood to be bona fide spiritual
masters.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.3.21]
…and enquiry
after one’s own welfare: that is part and parcel of the quest. Quest means in
Vedānta, brahma-jijñāsa, in the plane of knowing, knowledge; understanding.
But when it
came to Mahāprabhu in the line of Bhāgavatam, plane of Bhāgavatam, from
Vedānta, Veda is compared with a tree, Vedānta with the flower, and the
Bhāgavata the ripe fruit. What is somewhat mixed with activity, that is in
Veda, yajña, etc. In the flower it becomes only conscious enquiry, “Who am I?
Where am I? What am I?” Then in the fruit, the utility, that is kṛṣṇānusandhāna.
That is also, outwardly, somewhat of enquiry characteristic, but kṛṣṇānusandhāna,
not brahma-jijñāsa. The enquiry about the Infinite, where I am, where I am a
part only, that is in Vedānta, the enquiry about the infinite environment. And
in Bhāgavatam, kṛṣṇānusandhāna, “Who is my master? Who is my guide? For whom I
am?”
Reality is
for Itself. In Bhāgavatam, in the plane of Bhāgavatam, the energy and the
knowledge comes to seek after his guardian for whom he’s existing, Kṛṣṇa, kṛṣṇānusandhāna.
Brahma-jijñāsa in Vedānta has developed into a form of kṛṣṇānusandhāna, madly
to enquire “Who is my master? With whom I may have my fulfilment of life? Who
can engage them, engage myself to the fullest extent? Where is that master of
my heart, the Lord of my heart?” That is in the plane of Bhāgavatam, the ripe
fruit of the Veda tree.
And
Mahāprabhu came with that, kṛṣṇānusandhāna, madly after enquiry, “Where is My
master? Where is My Lord? I can’t retain Myself without My Lord.”
That has
been, inactive in the world of activity, energising also we are seeking some
rasa, some satisfaction, meagre satisfaction, so I undertake this work, that
work, but common thing is satisfaction. In Vedānta that comes to a graphic,
most wide form, “Who am I in the world? Where am I?” - in Vedānta, and that is
the flower stage.
And in the
fruit stage the same thing comes, “Where is my Lord? I belong to whom? Who will
give the fulfilment of my life? Where is my guardian?” Kṛṣṇānusandhāna. “I am
for Him. I am not for me, and not for the whole infinite I survey. And the Lord
of my heart, the fulfilment of my heart, who can satisfy all thirst within me,
where is that master?”
That is in
Bhāgavatam stage. Mahāprabhu came with that. “Here your real enquiry is for
this only, otherwise your enquiry won’t stop. Enquiry must come to this stage
and have proper guidance and gradually you’ll be taken to Him, you master. You
are seeking for whom, that rasa, that happiness, the pleasure, that is your
master, that is your guardian, not your servant. That is not your servant that
will come and satisfy you as though you are his master. Really, that is your
everything, your master, your Lord, for which you are moving this way, that
way, in the universe, enquiry, whatever you are doing. The centre, the centre
is with you, that is making you active. You’re searching something that is
fulfilment. And fulfilment in the highest stage means this, He’s Kṛṣṇa.”
And real
search begins only when you come across with sad-guru, a Kṛṣṇa bhakta. Then
proper enquiry begins there, scientific enquiry begins there. And with this
idea we must, praṇipāt, paripraśna, then sevā.
[tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā
upadekṣyanti te
jñānaṁ, jñāninas tattva darśinaḥ]
[“You will
be able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisance, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine
knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
You must be
conscious that you are to be utilised by Him, whom you are searching after,
sevā. Then you can only be lead in that way, the sevā. And the very beginning
meagre stage it is śraddhā, faith. Faith can lead you to that great plane, the
noble plane, faith. All other properties which you think are under your
control, they’ll fail, the inquisitive tendency, or your energising ability,
they will all fail to reach that plane.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Generally,
when we are far away from the living source, the scriptures may help us, and
the letters also may help us. And subordinate sādhus in the same line, they may
help us. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
[śrīmad-bhāgavatārthānām āsvādo rasikaiḥ saha]
sajātī-yāśye snigdhe sādhau saṅgaḥ svato vare
[“One should
taste the meaning of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam in the association of pure devotees, and
one should associate with the devotees who are more advanced than oneself and
endowed with a similar type of affection for the Lord. Those that are in our
line, who have the same high spiritual aspirations as we do, and who hold a
superior position, to associate with such saintly persons will help us the most
to progress towards the ultimate goal.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, 1.2.91] &
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 22.131]
May not be
of anti-line, for the beginners, one who cannot detect what is ānukūlya, what
is satikūlya. Who are in some considerable safe position, he can meet the
anti-party and he can fight with them, discard them. But for the beginners they
should try to avoid their best those imitationists, or misguide them,
misguidance. Sajātī-yāśye, of similar nature, similar mentality, of similar
aim, and superior to me: a man of the same destination but he’s well-versed
about the aim. Sajātī-yāśye snigdhe sādhau saṅgaḥ svato vare. Svato vare,
superior to me but in the same line, of same goal. This sort of sādhu we should
try always to meet, that is, to serve, to be influenced by them, to attend
them. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
You are to
leave today?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then, what more questions, if
any?
Devotee: No. I don’t have any questions.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right.
Devotee: Completely satisfied with anything I could
ask.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Let Kṛṣṇa fulfil
your hankering, and bless you. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. You keep connection
with Akṣayānanda Mahārāja here and there also Dhīra Kṛṣṇa Mahārāja. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. You’ll go direct to Dhira Kṛṣṇa Prabhu, Mahārāja?
Devotee: No, not for…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Through Purī and Vṛndāvana?
Devotee: No, no.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No?
Devotee: I’m going to Calcutta, then I’m going to
America, Los Angeles.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Los Angeles.
Devotee: Then after, I think I must, after I buy a car
I’m going to try to move up five hundred miles north to where Dhīra Kṛṣṇa
lives. So then I will try to help with the publication of your books.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: With that Dhīra Kṛṣṇa
Mahārāja?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Hare Kṛṣṇa. So,
who has said to me, I can’t remember, mentioned in letter, that this
Prapanna-jīvanāmṛta, that will supply the foundation and make it sweeter, what
Swāmī Mahārāja has given already.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Will supply the foundation and?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That more deeper, it will
create, it will be, it will prove to be the foundation of what Swāmī Mahārāja
has said, more deeper, and also sweetened what he has given. We have told this
already, he mentioned, some letter perhaps, “What we find in Prapanna- jīvanāmṛta,
it is more wide and more sweet in character.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: That was also my feeling.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Your feeling?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Prapanna-jīvanāmṛta. Because,
there is also, just as a tree has got so many roots, so different type of
sādhus, and their appreciation and their inner feeling has been collected
there, like so many roots of a tree. And different lines of cultivation from
different places has been supplied, and their great affinity capturing those.
When I was
forced to leave the Mission of my Guru Mahārāja I came here quite helpless. I
had to find, seek for some shelter. And I went through the books known to me
that I got from my Guru Mahārāja, those references, and tried to dive deep in
there and to collect. The basis of devotional life is śaraṇāgati and wherever I
can find the traces recommending relatively śaraṇāgati I tried my best to
collect them and to put together. The nectar, the nectar in life of one who has
taken, who has surrendered himself to the feet of the Divine Lord, the basis,
this is like that.
And I found
there, in one place it is mentioned, “Śaraṇāgati, the surrender in itself is
sufficient to produce all sorts of development in bhakti. Nothing else is
necessary.” It is also mentioned in some place. “You only try to stick to śaraṇāgati,
try your best to stick to śaraṇāgati, everything will come automatically to you
from the other side. Your business will be always to adhere to the most intense
degree possible to śaraṇāgati, nothing else necessary, then everything will
come, will be supplied from up, upper world, from the Lord. Śaraṇāgati in
itself is perfect. No other devotional practice, service is necessary, only
śaraṇāgati is enough. Surrender, surrender, and without śaraṇāgati no bhakti
can stand, no devotion can stand. Śaraṇāgati, the greatness, the nobility, the
substantiality of śaraṇāgati has been sung, praised, appreciated in such a way,
śaraṇāgati. That is surrender. Surrender is the very basis, surrendering
temperament.”
“I am for You.
You may utilise or You may neglect me. But I am Yours. You may accept or You
may reject but You are my master. You are independent to deal in any way You
like. You can put me in the eternal hell or You can adore me and take me on
Your lap. In this way, every right You have got over me.”
With such
heart we must approach towards our Lord. It is noble. It is divine. The
Divinity in its highest degree we can find there. In our self-effacement not
only, but in self-surrendering, real self-effacement we are to find out. In
self-surrender, there is the self-effacement that is positive, to the positive,
negative. Negative cannot exist without positive, and positive also so.
śakti sakti mato rajeva [?] Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Predominating, according to our Guru Mahārāja, Predominating Moiety and
Predominated Moiety, two Moieties, two halves of one whole. Predominating and
Predominated, both have got importance in Their existence, equal. One cannot
stand without the other. And the fullest expression is Rādhā-Govinda,
full-fledged, infinite, so our mantra, Guru paramparā, all leading to that,
this rūpānuga-sampradāya, the mantram, we find, all leading towards that. And
at the side, we are to cross this vātsalya-rasam, sākhya-rasam, dāsya-rasam,
but directly towards mādhura- rasam, the Guru paramparā and the mantram,
mantra-paramparā. It is in full, full rasa is there, all others partial, and
subordinate, and subservient, supplemental. But the main rasa is mādhura-rasa, and
there, service is supplemental, subservient to mādhura-rasa. They’re also
necessary, mādhura-rasa does not stand alone, without its paraphernalia. Just
as friends, then parents, such rasa must be around this rasa. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. And very fortunately they can have a life in such
a rasa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
yadi gaura nā hoita, tabe ki hoita, kemone dharitām de
[rādhāra mahimā, prema-rasa-sīmā jagate jānāta ke
madhura vṛndā vipina mādhurī praveśa cāturī sāra
baraja yuvatī bhāvera bhakati śakati hoita kāra]
Vāsudeva
Datta says: “If Mahāprabhu did not appear at all then how could we sustain our
lives? How could we live? What ecstatic rasa has He has taken in, and what we
have, a little taste of? Without this our lives would have been impossible.
Prema-rasa-sīmā jagate jānāta ke. Then who will make us know, take us to the
acme of the realisation of the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī? She holds the
highest realised position. She is the greatest victim to the consuming capacity
of Kṛṣṇa is She. She stands as the greatest sacrifice, just before Kṛṣṇa’s
infinite consuming power. Gaura Sundara. Rasa-rāja-mahābhava dui eka rūpa,
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.282], the rasa is there, and the drawer of
the rasa from the store, from the source, to draw out the rasa, such negative
capacity to draw to the highest degree, in quality and quantity. She’s there.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Swāmī
Mahārāj says: “My Gurudeva, Rādhārāṇī, She will be very gracious to You Kṛṣṇa
if You help me in discharging the order of my Gurudeva, if You help me in this
propaganda.” He says there, is it not?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He says there in a poetry,
rādhārāṇī khusī habe.
[kṛṣṇa tava puṇya habe bhāi
e-puṇya koribe jabe rādhārāṇī khusī habe
dhruva ati boli tomā tāi]
[“I
emphatically say to you, O brothers, you will obtain your good fortune from the
Supreme Lord Kṛṣṇa only when Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī becomes pleased with you.”]
[Prayer to
the Lotus Feet of Kṛṣṇa, written on board the Jaladuta, Sept. 13, 1965]
[Songs of
the Vaiṣṇava Ācāryas, page 26]
“If You help
me, I am going to obey the order of my Gurudeva who is Rādhārāṇī, and if She is
pleased, She will be pleased if You help me.” Ha, ha. “So You must help me.”
Ha, ha, ha, ha. “You must help me. If You seek anything, You are in want of
anything, that will be the good will of Rādhārāṇī. We want that. And She will
be pleased with you if You help me because I am going to obey Her order, Guru
Mahārāja, Who is none but Rādhārāṇī Personified,” he says. “So You must help
me.” And Kṛṣṇa had no other alternative but to come down to him to help in his
propaganda work. He had to come.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Ha, ha, ha,
ha. We see all these things in my old age. I did not care for a cloth or any
other in my youth, but now this thing, then this thing…
Devotees: Ha, ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then so many. Ha, ha.
Sometimes only on the floor, sometimes on the wooden bench, I generally used to
sleep. Even when in my college hostel life, ha, ha, they appreciated this I am
told, “That he lies only on a blank wooden bench. Does not care for any pillow
or any...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mattress.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mat, what is this thing on
the bed?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Blanket.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Blanket, did not care, in
young age, did not care for rain or for the sun. I liked that I must be
independent.
mātrā-sparśās tu kaunteya, śītoṣṇa-sukha-duḥkha-dāḥ
[āgamāpāyino 'nityās, tāṁs titikṣasva bhārata ]
[“O son of
Kuntī, only the engagement of the senses with their objects gives rise to the
sensations of cold, heat, pleasure, and pain. But these effects are temporary -
they come and go. Therefore, O Bhārata, you are to endure them.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.14]
I must make
myself fit against heat and cold, ha, ha, and water, watery season. But in my
old age it is being paid with interest. Ha, ha, ha. Gaura Haribol.
yuktāhāra-vihārasya, yukta-ceṣṭasya karmasu
yukta-svapnāvabodhasya, yogo bhavati duḥkha-hā
[“For a
person who eats, relaxes, and exerts himself in all duties in a regulated way,
and who keeps regular hours in proper measure, the practice of yoga gradually
becomes the source of dispelling all worldly suffering.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.17]
We must be
always considerate and proper in our relationship with the environment.
Temperate, we should become temperate, not miser, nor prodigal, neither miser
nor prodigal in our dealings with the environment.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Sometimes we feel like a stone.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hmm?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: When you speak such wonderful
things, that we can only sit like stone, like a rock.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Myself especially.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You’re like a rock?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Why?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: I don’t know. You speak so many
wonderful things. We cannot dare to venture into that area perhaps.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It can soften you but
petrify?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
sakhyāya te mama namo 'stu namo 'stu nityam / dāsyāya
te mama raso 'stu raso 'stu satyam
[Śrīla Raghunātha Dāsa Goswāmī, the greatest exponent
of the faith of servitude to Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī, Rādhā-dāsyam, wrote: “I won’t
allow myself to become fascinated by the proposal of the higher level service
as a friend, sākhya. Rather, I shall tend always to do the lower service,
dāsya, the service of the servant. I shall not consider myself to be a
high-class servitor and I shall always tend to go towards the lower class of
service. But He may forcibly take me to a higher service - “No, you are no
longer to serve there; now you must serve in this higher category.”]
[Vilāpa-kusamāñjali,
16]
Dāsa Goswāmī
says: “My respect to the friendly relation with Kṛṣṇa, but let my taste, real
taste, be towards the service. I should give preference to the service, to the
duty of a servant, and let me learn to respect, to give respect to the higher
form of services. That should be the quest, the tendency of a real devotee. Kṛṣṇa
will take up, but he will go to take down, go down, to the lowest form of
services. The tendency of the serving, “That I am not so qualified as to render
higher service to You Kṛṣṇa, confidential service. I rather may be utilised in
the lowest strata of service.” That will be, but Kṛṣṇa will take him up, take
him or her up. The promotion will come from His side and the devotee will be
reluctant to be utilised in the higher form of service. That will be sincere to
that, “No, no. I’m not qualified to render such confidential service. I shall
go to serve You in the lower order. That will suffice. I am not worthy of
serving You in the higher stage.” That is the tendency of the real devotee,
should be.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
When are you
to start for Calcutta?
Devotee: The train is twenty after eleven, eleven
twenty train.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
___________________________________ [?] Hare Kṛṣṇa.
_______________________________ [?] Mahā-Dvādaśī. You
take some curry and some...
Devotee: When I was initiated, Hari-Nāma, some of my
God-brothers who were initiated then, they never saw Swāmī Mahārāja, they never
saw him.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So you get Hari-Nāma through
his ṛtvik, representative, not direct from him? What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Through mail, through letter?
Devotee: I saw him, I saw Śrīla Prabhupāda several
times, but some of my God-brothers they never saw him.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: At any time?
Devotee: At any time.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Some disciples of our Gurudeva,
they never saw him at any time, never met him.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Whom?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: To our Gurudeva, Śrīla
Bhaktivedanta Swāmī Prabhupāda. They never met him.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But through his
representative they have got their…
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Through a letter, he would give
a letter and then the local President would make this yajñā…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: For both Hari-Nāma and dīkṣā,
both?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Only through letter?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. But he’s saying that some
disciples, their whole life they never met their Gurudeva.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But anyhow that will be
useful.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: His will will work.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: His good will is at the back.
When he
installed the Deity here in this Śrī Caitanya Māyāpur Candrodaya Maṭha, he
invited me and asked me, “You will go and install.”
I went, and
I was, my quarter was upstairs. Then he himself did all these things, the yajñā
and things.
Then Govinda
Mahārāja asked him, “You took Guru Mahārāja for the installation of your Deity,
but you are doing it yourself.”
“Oh, he has
come to do it; that is sufficient. I am doing it on his behalf.” That was his
answer.
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “That he has come with that
purpose that is enough for me. I am watching. He has come for that.” That was
his statement.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: That is more than enough for us.
Devotees: Ha, ha, ha, ha. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: More than enough for us. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And ___________ [?] when I
reached there, Bhāvānanda drove the car, myself, Govinda Mahārāja, perhaps
Nimāi, and it was somewhat late. And he was just going to take bath, so one
napkin here, one napkin on the upper portion. And when he heard that I had
suddenly reached there, he left, in that very position he came to receive me in
the car, half naked.
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Half naked, one napkin on the
waist, another napkin on the upper, two napkins, he came to receive me, so
affectionate for me, and so intimate with me he was.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi.
I can’t
forget, one lady, half mad she came from England to here. She told she lived in
India with her father who was a high officer in the police department in
British India. And she heard anyhow that Swāmī Mahārāja is in England, and got
some dream, and went to meet him, very earnest, eager heart, but heard that
Swāmī Mahārāja has left for India. And then, anyhow she managed to come to
India, but little late. And here when she reached she heard that Swāmī Mahārāja
has left the world. She came to Māyāpur, and here also.
“I got some
dream that Swāmī Mahārāja has come to deliver the world and I’m so earnestly
coming to meet him to be saved. A saviour he has come. But I missed him.”
And in the
dress of a widow, no ornaments, no oil or anything in the hair, and half mad
she came. A middle aged perhaps thirty or so, or forty maybe her age. She stood
there, a blank look. “I’m frustrated with my life.” With some others also from
Māyāpur, other ladies.
At that time
many European ladies also lived here. I don’t know whether any European ladies
still here, in Śrī Caitanya Candrodaya Maṭha. One Iranian lady she used to
serve Swāmī Mahārāja’s sister, Bhāvinī Didi, Pishima, aunt. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol.
I heard
about one of the ladies that she used to serve Tulasī and somehow or other when
the coolies were working there and some injury to that Tulasī plant was done
and she left her food and fasting. But after two days fast she was requested to
break her fast. Then that man was found out. He came and apologised. He was
forgiven. And then some bhoga pūjā was arranged for the Tulasī Devī and prasāda
was distributed and then he could have prasāda after two days complete fast.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
“It is
possible for us to live in a family with God, this attracted me,” one lady told
here in her lecture, “That this attracted most, that we can live with God as a
family person. Serve confidentially, Him, it is possible. Nothing can be more
greater achievement than that for us fallen souls, that high ideal. That has
captivated, captured.”
Then I told:
gehaṁ juṣām api manasy udiyāt sadā naḥ [verse beginning āhuś ca te]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.82.49] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 13.136]
“We are not
going to be satisfied by abstract meditation like the yogīs or jñānīs. Neither
we want You like the instrumental agent to help Your own exploiting business
like karmī. We want a concrete life of service in the vicinity of You, the Lord
of the world and the Lord of my heart, the Master of my heart...
End of 81.12.22.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.22.C_81.12.23.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So near, so near, it is
impossible for us even to dream of. But it is possible by the grace of
Mahāprabhu and Kṛṣṇa and the gopīs. What more we can expect for our prospect.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Mahāprabhu
says, “Don’t bother yourself with the enquiry in knowledge.”
Or to become
master as in the present scientific civilisation, that you want everything
under your control, the whole must come under your control; you will be the
biggest controller, that is karmī. But the jñānī he wants to know every corner,
nook and corner, where it is, what it is. No necessity of that. No charm for
that, but only heartfelt service there of the most loving Lord; that is what is
our prayer. So Mahāprabhu has eliminated the karmī, the jñānī, and jñāna sunya
bhakti, that is a peculiar thing, jñāna sunya bhakti, no enquiry, no doubt. To
satisfy, to relieve the doubt, knowledge is necessary to relieve the doubt. But
doubt is unreal to the straight service. That should be left outside.
Faith, faith
should guide us, or protect us. Under the protection of the faith we shall live
and move, optimistic. Faith is optimistic. Knowledge is suspicious. Knowledge
is suspicious, apprehension. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Scepticism, background is scepticism,
knowledge. Faith is natural. Knowledge is indirect. Faith is direct. Knowledge,
enquiry, is indirect, negative side, and not faith. Negative side of faith is
knowledge: wants to verify the faith, verification of the faith. That we don’t
like. We want to be born and die in faith, in the area of faith. In faith, a
gentleman never deceives anyone. He won’t like to live in the plane of
scepticism, doubts, and enquiring satisfaction, or this calculation. The normal
tendency in faith, the normal tendency is not to deceive anyone. And that land
we want to live in, where in dream also deception is impossible, can’t enter into
that area, deception, verification, knowing everything, all these things.
Everything automatic: in that plane we want to live, jñāna sunya bhakti,
śraddhā – śraddhā ratir bhaktir anukramiṣyati.
[sataṁ prasaṅgān mama vīrya-saṁvido, bhavanti hṛt-karṇa-rasāyanāḥ
kathāḥ
taj-joṣaṇād āśv apavarga-vartmani, śraddhā ratir
bhaktir anukramiṣyati]
[“One will
rapidly progress on the path of liberation, and naturally will develop firm
faith, attraction and devotion, when he cultivates the activity of engaging in
discussions about My glorious pastimes in the association of pure devotees.
Such activities are very nourishing to the ear and heart.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
3.25.25]
The real
good lives in that quarter. He does not allow himself to be a victim of your
doubt and enquiry and scepticism. He does not want. He does not like that he’ll
behold a position to you of your scepticism, “Whether I am, or whether I am
not, You will be deceived, all these.” This poverty of heart! Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. So generous, in the deceiving plane:
mahā-vadanyāya.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Acyutānanda
wrote an article hearing from me and that was outed, published in Back to
Godhead, and that was again further published in Back to Godhead, and again
published in our Gauḍīya Darśana, the last, Govinda Mahārāja.
____________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: ____________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_______________________________ [?] That was very much appreciated in America I
was told. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. ______________________ [?]
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. _______________________ [?]
...
Any
question?
Devotee: Mahārāja, you said something yesterday about
jñāna miśrā bhakti. So one devotee told me that Prahlāda Mahārāja he’s a jñāna
miśrā bhakta, but we thought from reading Bhāgavatam that he is pure devotee.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, he’s śuddha-bhakta,
Prahlāda. In Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛta we find that in the course of the realization
of śuddha bhakti, a devotee is visiting different places.
First,
karma-miśrā bhakti in Allahabad, a brāhmaṇa, moneyed man, on the occasion of
Kumbha Mela, arranged for services of the different types of sādhus, then
yajña, and finally with saṅkīrtana he finished his function there. And the
devotee began his life there, he saw, mainly karma-kāṇḍa, but sādhu sevā, and
ultimately the finishing touch with Nāma-saṅkīrtana, approached that gentleman,
“You are very fortunate you are doing such and such things, utilization of your
money and your caste, engaged in such holy engagement. Very fortunate you are.”
And then he
told, “What I am doing? This is nothing. You just go to see the fortune of
Indradyumna Mahārāja. He’s distributing the prasādam of Jagannātha in a great
style. And how grand is the process worshipping of Nārāyaṇa there. Go and you
appreciate.”
He went
there, and also found the king extensively engaged with all his resources for
the worship of Nārāyaṇa there; Jagannātha, and approached him, “You are so
fortunate in this world.”
“What we can
do brāhmaṇa? This is nothing. But if you just want to see how devotion should
be practised, you go to Brahmā there.”
And he went
to Brahmā, and there also this karma miśrā bhakti in its highest campaign he
found, Indra and Brahmā, to Indra and then to Brahmā. So in śruti also in praise
of Brahmā, “You are most fortunate.”
Brahmā
guided him. And then perhaps it is the position of Nārada. Nārada approached
Brahmā. Nārada was Brahmā’s son and also disciple. He told, “How great you are.
How fortunate you are. You are entrusted by Nārāyaṇa Himself for the management
of the whole of the brahmāṇḍa. And sometimes you are visiting Him for the
guidance of the administration of the brahmāṇḍa. You are so fortunate. In śruti
also we find some portion which is engaged in singing your glories.”
Then Brahmā
felt a little disturbed. “What do you say Nārada? You are pumping me, my false
pride. Did I not say to you that I am nothing? I am a small creature in the
hand of Nārāyaṇa. Rather, I am engaged in external activity. I have no time
that I can give to my devotional aspect or self in the interest of my
devotional life. My Lord has rather deceived me, engaging me in such a busy
matter. I am unfortunate. Rather you go to Mahādeva, Śiva, he does not care for
anything of this world. He is aloof, indifferent, and he has got his aim toward
Nārāyaṇa. His devotion is towards Rāmacandra, he’s very fond of Rāma Nāma.
Parvatī Devī, she’s also helping him in discharging his devotional life, very
happy.”
And then he
went to Mahādeva. Nārada began to chant in praise of Śiva, that, “He’s the
master of the world, and the Vedas also sing glories to him, so he holds the
highest position, in this way.”
Then Śiva he
was rather very excited, and a little angry, “What do you say Nārada? I am more
indifference and knowledge, and penance, these holds my better portion. What
little I have got for devotional service to Nārāyaṇa that is very negligible.
Sometimes even I have got such apathetic spirit to Nārāyaṇa that I go to fight
with Him, in favour of my favourite disciples. So I am disgusted with my
position. Penance, power, siddhi, then indifference to the world, that is my
fate.”
So up to
this, this is jñāna miśrā bhakti. Brahmā is the ideal of karma miśrā, and
Mahādeva is the type of jñāna miśrā bhakti. Some sort of affinity for an
independent position. Not cent percent acceptance of the slavery of Nārāyaṇa,
that is the service of Nārāyaṇa.
“If you
really want to experience what is śuddha bhakti go to Prahlāda. There you will
find śuddha-bhakti.”
In this way
it has been directed to us to trace śuddha-bhakti beginning with Prahlāda,
because Prahlāda does not want anything, na sa bhṛtyaḥ sa vai vaṇik, he says.
[nānyathā te 'khila-guro, ghaṭeta karuṇātmanaḥ
yas ta āśiṣa āśāste, na sa bhṛtyaḥ sa vai vaṇik]
[Prahlāda
Mahārāja states: “Otherwise, O my Lord, O supreme instructor of the entire
world, You are so kind to Your devotee that You could not induce him to do
something un-beneficial for him. On the other hand, one who desires some
material benefit in exchange for devotional service cannot be Your pure
devotee. Indeed, he is no better than a merchant who wants profit in exchange
for service.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.10.4]
“Whoever is
doing something for the satisfaction of Nārāyaṇa wants anything in return, he’s
not a servant. He’s a merchant, giving and taking, giving something and to take
some price for that.”
So, Prahlāda
is a śuddha bhakti, and only through the devotee of Nārāyaṇa one can have
śuddha bhakti. All these peculiar achievements in the devotional world we can
find from Prahlāda Mahārāja, śuddha bhakta. But that is of śanta rasa: not
actual service, but perfect adherence to Nārāyaṇa under all circumstances.
Whatever be the unfavourable condition in the environment, but he’s standing to
the faith that Nārāyaṇa is all in all, and He’s our master. So, Prahlāda, śanta
rasa, and the catuḥsana also to be reckoned there, śanta rasa bhakti.
Then when
Nārada went to Prahlāda, Prahlāda is Nārada’s disciple; still to test, Nārada
was approaching, to give us the measurement of the standard in the devotional
world. Nārada approaching Prahlāda, says that, “I have come to see you
Prahlāda. Mahādeva also he appreciates your position. You are really the
devotee of Nārāyaṇa, Kṛṣṇa. So you are very fortunate. I have come to see how
you are.”
Prahlāda
told, “Gurudeva, you are all in all. You have come to test me. What you say, I
have got by your grace. I am born in a demon family, so the demoniac qualities
have not left me exclusively. Don’t you know that in Naimiṣāraṇya I went to
fight with Nārāyaṇa, Viṣṇu? I repent for that. But what to do? He has given me
such position. I can’t have the privilege of direct service to Him; only
mentally I think of Him, that He’s everything. But I am devoid of rendering
practical service to Him. That fortune I have not got. Hanumān, he’s really a
devotee. How fortunate he is; what grace he has, he gave to Rāmacandra. I envy
his situation, but what to do? His dispensing must be absolute. That must be accepted
by us. But Hanumān’s position is really an enviable one. How attached to his
master he is, and what magnitude of service he has done for his master.”
Then from
there, Nārada went to visit Hanumān in ________ [?] When Nārada approached
towards Hanumān’s residence, taking _________ [?] Rāma Rāma Rāma Rāma Rāma,
Hanumān suddenly hearing the Name of his Master from some other quarter, he
jumped towards that direction, and even in the sky, he embraced Nārada. “O! Who
is helping me to hear the Rāma Nāma after so long a time? The song Rāma Nāma is
enlivening me. I was dying without hearing Rāma Nāma.”
And tears
were running down from the eyes of both of them. And then Nārada came to
Hanumān’s quarters, and began to praise his fortune. “How fortunate you are
Hanumān. You serve Rāmacandra so much intimately and you do not know anything
but your master Rāmacandra. How great service you render to Rāmacandra. That
has become an ideal for the whole of the world, in this way.”
Hanumān he
told, “Yes, Rāmacandra, by His grace, I was able to do something, but it is all
His grace. I am nothing. No worth. But now that Rāmacandra has come as Kṛṣṇa.
But I can’t like any other incarnation but Rāmacandra. But I hear from a
distance that how Kṛṣṇa, who is Rāmacandra Himself, He is showing His favour to
the Pāṇḍavas. Pāṇḍavas are very fortunate. Like an intimate friend He’s dealing
with the Pāṇḍavas. So, I have great appreciation for the fortune of the Pāṇḍavas.”
In this way, he began to praise the Pāṇḍavas’ fortune.
Then Nārada,
leaving him, went to the Pāṇḍavas, and there found Yudhiṣṭhira Mahārāja on the
throne, and began to sing the glories of the devotees and the Pāṇḍavas; how
they are friendly in their relationship with Kṛṣṇa; how fortunate they are.
Yudhiṣṭhira
Mahārāja came out, “What do you say Devaṛṣi? Of course Kṛṣṇa favours us, we
can’t deny that, but what is our position? We have no position at all. On the
other hand, this I feel every now and then, that for us, by looking at the
example of us, the Pāṇḍavas, the people won’t come to serve Kṛṣṇa, because they
will calculate that being such intimate friends of Kṛṣṇa, the Pāṇḍavas, the
whole of their life they had to pass through different troubles and dangers. So
to become Kṛṣṇa bhakta means the whole life to suffer under trouble. So I am
afraid that thinking of us, one will not venture to approach Kṛṣṇa, that,
“Devotion to Kṛṣṇa means suffering like the Pāṇḍavas in the whole of their
life.”
Devaṛṣi
Nārada told, “No, no, we don’t look from that angle of vision. But what is
danger or affliction to Pāṇḍava, what is the meaning of that? That is the
messenger that Kṛṣṇa is coming. When there is danger with the Pāṇḍava is
nothing but the messenger to say that Kṛṣṇa is coming to you. So your mother
also told:
vipadaḥ santu tāḥ śaśvat, tatra tatra jagad-guro
bhavato darśanam yat syād, apunar bhava-darśanam
[Queen Kuntī
Devī prayed to Kṛṣṇa: “I wish that all those calamities (poisoning, arson,
cannibalism, the vicious assembly, exile in the forest, the battle), would
occur again and again so that we could have Your darśana again and again, for
seeing You means that we will no longer see repeated births and deaths.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.8.25]
“That famous
statement of Kuntī Devī, your mother, stands there. She says, Let those dangers
come, may visit me always. I don’t care for that, because that brings Kṛṣṇa
very closer towards us. So, we rather like the danger which brings Kṛṣṇa to our
intimate and closer position.”
So, Pāṇḍava
Yudhiṣṭhira says, “Yes, Kṛṣṇa visits us now and then, in the time of our dire
need. But how the Yadus they are fortunate. Kṛṣṇa is always with them. How they
do not care for any other power in the world. So, they are so proud of their
Master Kṛṣṇa and how closely connected with them, very fortunate.”
Then, Nārada
went to the Yadus and then began to chant many things in their praise.
They told,
“What do you say, Devaṛṣi Nārada? He is with us of course, and at any time of
great danger, He wants relief for us, but how much do we care for Him? We are
living independently, careless about His existence. But among us, Uddhava, he
is really His favourite. Whatever Kṛṣṇa does He consults with Uddhava, and
whatever His very confidential things, Uddhava is present there; and in every
case, He is very thick and thin with Uddhava. We envy his fortune, Uddhava.”
Then Nārada
went to Uddhava, Uddhava hearing, “You are the most favourite of Kṛṣṇa; Kṛṣṇa
says, ‘Even, what to speak of other devotees, even He holds you higher than His
own life. You are in such higher position, so intimate, even more than His own
life,’ He says.”
“Yes, of
course, out of His causeless benevolence, He might have said like that. But I
don’t think that I am His real devotee, especially after visiting Vṛndāvana,
all my pride has been melted away by that sort of devotee. The serving spirit,
the intensity of the love towards Kṛṣṇa I found in Vṛndāvana. Devaṛṣi I am
nowhere. You know that statement. It is recorded in Bhāgavatam, where I disclosed
my heart fully. What quality of love I found in the damsels of Vṛndāvana
towards Kṛṣṇa, that I could not but aspire, that I want to be born in Vṛndāvana
in the form of a shrub or a grass so that the feet dust of those divine damsels
may easily touch my head. So, what do you say Devaṛṣi? If you would like to see
real devotion, real love divine, you go to Vṛndāvana. Don’t put us in awkward
position saying that we possess devotion to Kṛṣṇa. This is rather a mockery.
That we are devotees of Kṛṣṇa, this is - to hear this, to say this - that is a
mockery, a foundation-less utterance. A devotee proper of Lord Kṛṣṇa I found in
Vṛndāvana.”
In this way,
Sanātana Goswāmī tries his best to take us to the path; and the gradual
development of devotion towards Kṛṣṇa.
So, what was
your question? Prahlāda. Prahlāda has been accepted as the basis of śuddha
bhakti, the beginning of śuddha bhakti, because there is śanta rasa. Above that
there is dāsya rasa. Above that there is dāsya rasa, Hanumān, sākhya rasa, Pāṇḍavas,
and Uddhava, somewhat sākhya connecting with vātsalya and mādhurya. In this
way, the adherence, the devotion, our near adherence towards Kṛṣṇa runs in this
way, to Vṛndāvana, and the acme is there. In Rāmānanda-saṁvāda also we find.
Tebhyas tāḥ paśu-pāla-paṅkaja-dṛśas-tābhyo 'pi sā rādhikā.
[karmibhyaḥ parito hareḥ priyatayā vyaktiṁ yayur
jñāninas
tebhyo jñāna-vimukta-bhakti-paramāḥ premaika-niṣṭhās
tataḥ
tebhyas tāḥ paśu-pāla-paṅkaja-dṛśas tābhyo ‘pi sā
rādhikā
preṣṭhā tadvad iyaṁ tadīya-sarasī tāṁ nāśrayet kaḥ kṛtī]
[“There are
those in the world who regulate their tendency for exploitation in accordance
with the scriptural rules and thereby seek gradual elevation to the spiritual
domain. However, superior to them are those wise men who, having given up the
tendency to lord over others, attempt to dive deep into the realm of
consciousness. But far superior to them are the pure devotees who are free from
any mundane ambitions and are liberated from knowledge, not by knowledge,
having achieved divine love. They have gained entrance into the land of
dedication and are engaged there spontaneously in the Lord’s loving service.
Among all devotees, however, the gopīs are the highest, for they have forsaken
everyone, including their families, and everything, including the strictures of
the Vedas, and have taken complete shelter at the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa,
accepting Him as their only protection. But among all the gopīs, Śrīmatī
Rādhārāṇī reigns supreme. For Kṛṣṇa left the company of millions of gopīs during
the rasa dance to search for Her alone. She is so dear to Śrī Kṛṣṇa that the
pond in which She bathes is His very favourite place. Who but a madman would
not aspire to render service, under the shelter of superior devotees, in that
most exalted of all holy places.”] [Upadeśāmṛta, 10]
And Rādhārāṇī’s
devotional service is categorically different from that of the gopīs. Then what
type of serving spirit is to be found there, that is unaccountable,
inconceivable.
Śrutibhir
vimṛgyām [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.47.61] The Vedas, the ṛṣis that saw the Veda
mantram, that is eternal, they are not creators of mantram, of Veda, they’re
only seers. They are feelers of the current, and they are noting. That is
śruti, the knowledge which is contained in the śruti, in the Veda, that is not
created by anything, that is eternal; and passing, they are onlookers, and they
are recorders. Śrutibhir vimṛgyām. Those śruti, Veda that have come to reveal
the fundamental truth underlying the whole creation, they are only inquisitive
of something, they’re inquiring about something. What is that thing they do not
know. The highest revelation whatever, so long come down in the world, they are
only seeking, searching for reality, but they have not come in connection with.
Śrutibhir vimṛgyām.
That is Kṛṣṇa
bhakti, Vraja bhakti. And Mahāprabhu came, Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam came with the
quality of that type of adherence to the truth. Unconditional surrender and
adherence and searching and a serving attitude, seeking that fortune of serving
the truth. Such a higher type of truth is existence, that if we can be a seeker
after that we may consider ourselves to be the holders of the highest fortune,
the possessors of the highest fortune. We can really post themselves in the
path leading to that truth.
And
self-surrender, that is the very basis and the degree of surrender. Surrender,
ātma- nivedanam, whatever beautiful and valuable thing we come across, we
cannot but surrender ourselves to that. That is the criterion. If anything
higher we come across within our vicinity, our appreciation means our
surrendering to that. So according to the degree of surrender, we are to
measure that what sort of quality of the truth we have come across. That can be
traced, that can be measured only according to the degree of our surrender.
That what sort of truth we have come in connection with? That can be measured
only by the intensity of our surrender, how much we could surrender to what I
have come in connection with.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Can’t come
back: and they know that no satisfaction one can feel that I have got. No trace
of such satisfaction that I have achieved. Never! Degree and magnitude! The
sweetness, the inner sweetness of the truth and its infinite characteristic is
such, it can attract to the highest degree.
The yajña
patnis, when the wives of the brāhmaṇas in the yajña some ladies are going to
have darśana of Kṛṣṇa and one brāhmaṇa came and opposed this, stopped his wife.
“No. I won’t allow you to go to see Kṛṣṇa.” He stopped her body but the life
expired. The life expired, the dead body remained there, life ran, so much
attraction she felt to have a darśana of Kṛṣṇa. Immediately lifeless body stood
there and the life vanished.
Gaura Hari.
Beauty, Reality the Beautiful, beauty absorbs us. Māyāvādīs, they say that the
Brahman absorbs the individual soul so much that we cannot have any trace of
that. But this is artificial conception of absorption. The real idea of
absorption, the reality, the existence of the seer of the truth is not done
away with. It is there but with life he’s absorbed, so absorbed and such
attraction that maintaining separate existence also always one full of Kṛṣṇa
consciousness to the highest degree, maintaining; showing to the world. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
That oneness of Māyāvādī, that is of course crossed in the beginning.
brahma-bhūtaḥ prasannātmā, na śocati na kāṅkṣati
[samaḥ sarveṣu bhūteṣu, mad-bhaktiṁ labhate parām]
[“The
spotlessly pure-hearted and self-satisfied soul who has attained to his
conscious divine nature neither grieves nor craves for anything. Seeing all
beings equally (in the conception of My supreme energy), he gradually achieves
supreme devotion (prema-bhakti) unto Me.”] [Bhagavad- gītā, 18.54]
There it is
eliminated, ‘that I am one with Brahman.’ But here the attraction, union and
separation, and different līlā pastimes, but still oneness cannot but think
anything else. The līlā to maintain the stage and the process of līlā is – can
be kept, can be maintained. No complete absorption and oneness and everything
finished. Not that thing. Līlā is also eternal. His Name, His rūpa, His guṇa,
His parikara, His līlā, all eternal, it is a dynamic thing not a static one.
Union in separation also we are in union. In every stage the unity is there.
But still because the līlā, the pastimes, the dynamic character requires this
to be such. Otherwise, His self-giving, and devotees’ God-attainment would have
been impossible.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda
Mahārāja, how is your health? Some trouble in the ear?
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Śaraṇāgati.
When I entered Gauḍīya Maṭha first I got Śaraṇāgati and that was so sweet to me
that I purchased some copies and distributed amongst my friends. Only four
paisa price, small booklet, four paisa, and I distributed amongst my friends.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Śaraṇāgati for four paisa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śaraṇāgati compiled by
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura in Bengali, Śaraṇāgati, a small booklet, four paisa price
at that time, I distributed amongst my friends. So sweet it touched my heart.
Here is Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa kathā is Kṛṣṇa Himself. Who can speak about Kṛṣṇa, Adhokṣaja,
Śaraṇāgati.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: We have your book also with
tikā; that you have given some tikā. I have that book also of Śaraṇāgati, with
your own comments there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura one
bhāṣya.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes. It’s very helpful.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I composed it in Nandagram
where Kṛṣṇadāsa Bābājī was there. I lived...
End of 81.12.22.C_81.12.23.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.23.B_81.12.24.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ... that bhajan-kuṭīra there
on the banks of Pavan-sarovara, Sanātana Goswāmī lived there. And Rūpa Goswāmī
two miles off, in one place, Kadam-kandi, between Nanda-grāma and Yavata, the
middle position, Kadam-kandi, there lived Rūpa Goswāmī.
And that
introductory poem, in Śaraṇāgati, that tikā.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Introductory poetry in
Sanskrit.
svairācārābdhi-saṁmagnān, jīvān gaurāṅghri-paṅkaje
uddhṛtya śaraṇāpatter, māhātmyaṁ samabodhayat
All souls
they are saṁmagnān, they are diving or struggling in the ocean of svairācāra,
pleasure seeking, anyābhilāṣa, immoral activities, whimsical activities. Mostly
the jīvās are struggling in the ocean of whimsical activities, energising.
Svairācārābdhi-saṁmagnān, jīvān gaurāṅghri-paṅkaje uddhṛtya, taking them out of
that ocean, put them in the lotus feet of Śrī Gaurāṅga. You collected them from
the ocean wide, the troubled ocean, and put in the lotus feet of Gaurāṅga.
Svairācārābdhi-saṁmagnān, jīvān gaurāṅghri-paṅkaje, uddhṛtya śaraṇāpatter, māhātmyaṁ
samabodhayat. And there placing them you began to instruct them about the great
nobility of śaraṇāgati, the high value of śaraṇāgati. Samabodhayat, and tried
to make them understand, to realise that what is the efficacy of śaraṇāgati
proper. My Gurudeva did so, so I bow down to him first.
Then
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, in this way, I can’t remember that.
[ The
forgotten verse begins with śrī-gaurānumataṁ svarūpa-viditaṁ rūpāgrajenādṛtaṁ]
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. śaraṇāgati. śaraṇāgati.
So,
admission of śaraṇāgati, appreciation of śaraṇāgati, that means that we have
come in the relativity of a great thing, a great substance, otherwise one can’t
find the necessity of śaraṇāgati at all. “Why śaraṇāgati? We want to make master
over everything.” Ha, ha. The science, the karmī, the exploitationist, they
want everything under his control. But this is just the opposite, and opposite
to the highest degree, that we have found such great, noble aspect of the
nature that we want voluntarily to be offered to be the eternal servants of it.
I am in relativity of such a magnanimous noble thing, śaraṇāgati.
Śaraṇāgati
herself it is, she contains Kṛṣṇa within its boundary, within her boundary, Kṛṣṇa
is. Cross śaraṇāgati and you will find Kṛṣṇa. Ha, ha. Śaraṇāgati, the halo, the
halo of Kṛṣṇa is śaraṇāgati. Through śaraṇāgati we can approach to Kṛṣṇa
conception. Not enquiry, not barren enquiry, but sincere and substantial
enquiry, and that requires śaraṇāgati.
Praṇipāta,
paripraśna, sevā. The praṇipāta, first you must give exclusive respect to Him
otherwise you won’t allow yourself to approach. If you want to approach Him at
all, the first qualification is praṇipāta, you must surrender, that you are
approaching a great thing, and great, great, great in the infinite, so praṇipāta,
and then paripraśna somewhat, to certain extent.
And then
service, to be utilised by Him, to be utilised by Him. That means to taste the
juice, to serve means to taste the juice. By serving only we can connect, we
can feel, we can have any experience through service. Just opposite to
enjoyment and indifference. Enjoyment, indifference and service, and service as
duty and service as love, loving service, service is generally of two kinds.
Service in consideration from the standpoint of duty in the Vaikuṇṭha: that
also fetches something. But service of love, actuated through love only, that
is amply given, that gives us amply. And there is also gradation, śanta, dāsya,
sākhya, vātsalya, mādhurya, gradation there. This is reality in this world. In
the world of enjoyment also we find more intense enjoyment in the lady love,
intense enjoyment, and this is the perverted reflection. So there also, that
sort of, that type of divine divinity there in the service, so mādhurya-rasa,
and there is also gradation.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Big things in the small tongue, in a
mean tongue, noble things in a mean tongue, noble words in a mean tongue! Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Lotus things from lotus mouth.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaurāṅga Sundara. Gaurāṅga
Sundara. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Humble. We may let things
flow towards downward, the flow from high to down. The most down place can
contain, ha, ha, may not allow anything to flow away from that place, the
container. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
na prema-gandho 'sti darāpi me harau, krandāmi
saubhāgya-bharaṁ prakāśitum
vaṁśī-vilāsy-ānana-lokanaṁ vinā, vibharmmi yat prāṇa-pataṅgakān
vṛthā
[Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu said: “My dear friends, I have not the slightest tinge of
love of Godhead within My heart. When you see Me crying in separation, I am
just falsely exhibiting a demonstration of My great fortune. Indeed, not seeing
the beautiful face of Kṛṣṇa playing His flute, I continue to live My life like
an insect, without purpose.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya- līlā, 2.45]
“It is clear
proof that I have no faith otherwise I could not have lived, I could not live
in separation of that highest prospect.”
In this
world also many men died of frustration, broken-hearted, a great loss cannot
bear, dies broken-hearted.
So
Mahāprabhu says, “That I am continuing My life, that is a proof positive that I
have no attraction for Kṛṣṇa, otherwise I could not, I should not have lived,
should not have lived.”
This is the
standard, the direction, how highly valuable that Kṛṣṇa prema. Never go to pose
and think that you are in possession of that. That can’t come in anyone’s
possession. But it is a peculiar thing that the disciple he sees that, “It is
in possession of my Gurudeva, or possession of Vaiṣṇava. I do not possess
anything, but the Vaiṣṇava, it is in their possession I see, I can clearly see
that it is in their possession.”
But the Vaiṣṇava
says, “No, no, it is not in my possession, it is my Guru’s property. It is
really the property of my Gurudeva. I am not fully aware whether it is with me.
Of course when I say when he’s a mediator, can’t deny that something is passing
through him. But I do not know it fully, I can’t appreciate them fully. But it
is passing anyhow through me.”
Unknown and
unknowable, a peculiar characteristic, adhokṣaja, the transaction of the adhokṣaja
can’t touch, but he’s the agent, but he cannot, he’s not beneficiary but he’s
the agent. None is beneficiary, everyone thinks they’re mere agent. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. That is so independent in characteristic, so independent, and
valuable, the highest value. That cannot be subservient to the possessor, but
still there is possessor.
And Kṛṣṇa
Himself is to admit that, “Without My devotee I am nothing. I am nothing.”
If we had
all been animals then no worth of gold, ha, ha, ha. Gold has no worth amongst
the beasts, the animals.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotees: Mahārāja, is Prahlāda Mahārāja still in this
universe or has he left?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Prahlāda Mahārāja?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Is he still living in this
brahmāṇḍa, universe, or is he living somewhere else?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Prahlāda Mahārāja. He can be
conceived to live with Nṛsiṁhadeva in His zone in Vaikuṇṭha. In Vaikuṇṭha there
are different zones also, and twenty-four of them have been mentioned, in
different Purāṇas, and there is also a zone of Nṛsiṁha. He’s there. Wherever
there’s Nṛsiṁhadeva there is Prahlāda, wherever, in Arcā-Mūrti also, in the
Arcā, Prahlāda is inseparably connected with Nṛsiṁhadeva. His presence is not
only in one place, in Vaikuṇṭha, and also in different places wherever there is
Nṛsiṁhadeva. That is the ideal devotee of Nṛsiṁha, viśraya and āśraya. They’re
inseparably connected. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Kṛṣṇa is
One, but there are so many Vigraha’s everywhere there is Kṛṣṇa. And also we can
say the separate Kṛṣṇa, there is some union in separation. Ha, ha. The Kṛṣṇa of
that temple, Rādhārāṇī of that temple. She says that, “I have not got it.” This
is in Caitanya-caritāmṛta.
That
Pratāparudra’s queen, she wanted to give her, that mukta, to Sākṣi Gopāla, Sākṣi
Gopāla - so she hesitated and came back.
Then she got a dream. No. She thought that, “There is no hole on the nose so
how can I put it into His nose?” So she came back, and got a dream.
“No, no. I
have got a hole in My nose. In My childhood, My mother, to decorate Me with
this nose ornament she created a hole. I have got that. You just give that
ornament to Me what you wanted to give.”
Then she
again went and found, “Yes, there is a hole,” and put the ornament.
Once, during
my Gurudeva’s time when this Bagh Bazaar Maṭh was installed, myself and
Hayagrīva Brahmachārī, afterwards Mādhava Mahārāja, went to collect funds
towards Dimondara [?] or some place. And there we approached a rich gentleman
for collection, this utsava, “And for one days expenditure you please take it,
bear it.”
Then he went
to consult with his wife and came back and told, ha, ha, something else. “That
my wife says that she wants to give a golden necklace to you. She saw that last
night in a dream that a girl has come to her, ‘That I want to get a necklace,
my necklace is stolen away, I want a necklace from you.’”
“And who are
you?”
“I am
Rādhārāṇī of Gauḍīya Maṭh Bagh Bazaar.”
Devotees: [Group laughter]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “She got such a dream, so she
is ready to give that. You are coming from Gauḍīya Maṭh Bagh Bazaar? So she’s
willing to give to you a golden necklace for Rādhārāṇī, because the girl told
that, ‘I am Rādhārāṇī of Gauḍīya Maṭh.’”
So Rādhārāṇī
of Gauḍīya Maṭh, Rādhārāṇī of Chaitanya Maṭh, They’re also different - One and
different. That is the peculiar conception how we could put in our fleshy
brain, limited brain.
akigigraita ananta svarūpa [?] In the same Śrī Mūrti
He has got His infinite phases.
“So I am
Rādhārāṇī of Gauḍīya Maṭh Bagh Bazaar. I have come to - really, these ornaments
were stolen perhaps a day or two before.”
Then I said
yes, the ornament have been stolen we know, we know. Then your wife is very,
very fortunate that Rādhārāṇī came to beg ornaments, especially necklace for
Her, from your wife. She must be a devoted lady. Then she did so.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
_______________________________ [?] Mādhavendra Purī’s
Gopāla.
“The, My
servant being afraid of the Muslim invaders, anyhow put Me in the bush here and
he fled. And there a long time I am un-served and I am unfed. I’m waiting for
Mādhavendra Purī. When he will come and take Me out and install Me and will
begin My services? I am waiting for you Mādhavendra Purī long time.” Ha, ha,
ha. “I’m very hungry, I’m very hungry.”
All these things, Gaura Haribol. What is not in the
cause cannot be in the effect. But the cause is perfect but the effect this is
perverted, this is vulnerable. And the real is such.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
_______________________________ [?]
Devotee:
_______________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There was one devotee of
Mahāprabhu, Raghunandana, in Śrīkhaṇḍa. Narahari Sarakara, Raghunandana, and
another, Mukunda, Raghunandana’s father, three devotees there. Raghunandana, he
has been told to be incarnation of Pradyumna. Very beautiful and very devoted
from boyhood.
And he, when
Mukunda one day he went, he was a kavirāja, some call from a distance and he
went to attend that, and asked Raghunandana, “You please make to eat, that is,
serve the Deity.” Perhaps Gopāla or something, Raghunandana. “You are to offer,
the offer made, then to Gopāla. And in the ordinary sense you are to make Him
eat, my Deity.” This order he gave to his son, young son Raghunandana. Son
means he’s of course more than fifteen to eighteen, something like that his
age. He asked him, “You feed my Gopāla today. I am going. I can’t return.”
Then
Raghunandana he, the (naividyam, the andam?) and the curry or what was given
there, he appealed to Gopāla. “You take it, You take it.”
He says that
He does not eat.
He began to
cry, “What is this? My father will come and chastise me. You are not eating.
How is this? You must have to eat.” And he began to cry. “My father ordered me
that I must feed You, but You are not eating.” And began to cry such heartily
that Gopāla had to eat.
Then the
mother came to take out the bhoga phalla but there was nothing. “What is this?
You have eaten the whole thing?”
“No, no, no.
I have not eaten. The Deity has eaten.”
“No, no, you
wicked son, what have you done? The Vigraha, the Arcā-Mūrti does He eat
anything? Only looks over.”
“No. Father
told me that, ‘you must feed Gopāla’ and in the beginning He did not come to
feed, take, but I began to cry and He came and took everything.”
“What is
this? No. We can’t believe it. You have eaten it.”
He began to
cry. Then the father came, “What the matter?”
“This is
so.”
“You boy,
what do you say? It is impossible that the Deity will eat.”
“Yes my
father, He did not eat in the beginning, but I began to cry, ‘my father
requested me to feed You and You don’t eat. Then he’ll beat me.’ In this way,
then He ate.”
Then his
father told, “Can you show me? Can you show me my boy?”
“Yes,
perhaps I can show.”
Then, when
he was present he could not, but then it was arranged that he will be aloof and
from afar he’s to look, and he could see that Raghunandana.
And when
Raghunandana met with Mahāprabhu in Purī with his father, and uncle Narahari,
Mahāprabhu is putting question to Mukunda. “You are Raghunandana’s father or
Raghunandana is father to you?” Mahāprabhu’s putting this question to Mukunda
Sākha.
Then,
Mukunda could understand the meaning. “Yes. Raghunandana is our father,
because, yāṅhā haite kṛṣṇa-bhakti sei guru haya.”
[śuni' harṣe kahe prabhu - “kahile niścaya, yāṅhā
haite kṛṣṇa-bhakti sei guru haya”]
[Hearing
Mukunda dāsa give this proper decision, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu confirmed it,
saying, “Yes, it is correct. One who awakens devotion to Kṛṣṇa is certainly a
spiritual master.”]
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 15.117]
“He has got
the external body from me, but we got our devotion from him, so he’s our Guru,
he’s my father. He is my Guru, he is my father.”
āmā sabāra kṛṣṇa-bhakti raghunandana haite, ataeva
pitā - raghunandana āmāra niścite
[“All of us
have attained devotion to Kṛṣṇa due to Raghunandana. Therefore in my mind he is
my father.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 15.116]
“Yes, yāṅhā
haite kṛṣṇa-bhakti sei guru haya. Who is Guru? Who holds superior position?
Whoever be in the question of flesh and blood in historical fact, but who gives
Kṛṣṇa bhakti, he’s Guru. You are all grateful to Raghunandana. To get your
devotional family you are all indebted to him, that is Raghunandana.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. So everything is possible, everything
impossible. What is impossible to the fool that is possible to the educated, so
many scientific researchers.
yā niśā sarva-bhūtānāṁ, tasyāṁ jāgarti saṁyamī
[yasyāṁ jāgrati bhūtāni, sā niśā paśyato muneḥ]
[“While
spiritual awareness is like night for the living beings enchanted by materialism,
the self-realised soul remains awake, directly relishing the divine ecstasy of
his uninterrupted spiritual intelligence. On the contrary, the wakefulness of
materialistic persons addicted to sense enjoyment is night for the
self-realised person who is completely indifferent to such pursuits. The
realised souls, indifferent to the mundane, are ever joyful in the divine
ecstatic plane, while the general mass is infatuated by fleeting mundane
fancies devoid of spiritual joy.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 2.69]
What is true
to an intelligent man, to an ordinary man that is nothing, that is ludicrous.
So one who has got devotion he has got all the pastimes of līlā in him, it is
real to him. But who has not got that sort of eye… anye buddha chat kulyad
visaya dhuli te kamona sei para tattva baive leki te [?] The eye is covered
with the exploiting and renunciation dust so cannot have. Their sight is not
deep enough to pierce through the cover and to see substance within the cover.
sarvatya krsnera murti kari jal mal sei leki te pari
akhini amore [?]
anyi bhuta cakru yal visaya dhuli te kamona sei para
tattva baive leki te [?]
Covered with
the dusts, so many, so many fleeting desires, kāma, kamana, vāsanā, vāsanā, so
many, infinite number of desires, vāsanā. Like so many dusts covered our eyes.
And then the renunciation cover, indifference, indifference, atheism. “Nothing
better than me” If those covers of exploitation and of renunciation, then
positive serving member I am in the universe it is good. Then the goodness,
innate goodness of the environment will come out to his eye and heart.
“Yes, you
are a gentleman and you are living in the society of a gentleman.”
And dacoits,
you find yourself in the midst of the dacoits necessarily. Birds of the same
feather flock together, flock together. You are born in your desired circle so
you cannot but see if you look around, all exploitationist, all
exploitationist. I deserved so and I have been thrust into such society, the
all exploitationist. Exploitationists of different kinds. Automatically we are
being adjusted in that way according to our own desire we are pushed into a
particular environment. And we find birds of the same feather flock together.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: But you are so kind that non
gentlemen also can come to you.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha, non gentlemen,
gentlemen. Mahāprabhu came amongst the non gentle to make them gentle. And our
Guru Mahārāja and others benevolently they came. And we non gentle came for
that purpose and we are asked, “Try to help and see that all gentle and
whatever non gentle you find try to cleanse it and then you will be able to
become a gentleman.” Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. So here we stop today.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Jaya oṁ viṣṇu-pāda...
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mahāprabhu putting questions
and Rāmānanda answering. In this posing the whole of the theological
development was expressed there on the banks of the Godāvarī: very sacred
place.
Devotee: So that’s the meeting place of Lord Caitanya
and Rāmānanda Rāya?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: Opposite Raja Bihari?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And at that time Prabhupāda
when he sent me there he converted my name into Rāmānanda Dāsa, and sent there.
He gave me the name from Rāmendrasundar he converted to Rāmānanda Dāsa and sent
me to discover the land, as well as to construct a temple, and to install
footprints there. And I lived there for some time and purchased land also there
in which the Maṭha is now established. The land was purchased by me, of course
by collections.
Rāmānanda Rāya arcay godavari diti [?] Very sweet,
sweet and grand, generous, sweetness and generosity mixed. Magnanimity and
sweetness mixed. Only, that is the place where Mahāprabhu showed His real self,
who is He. Who was He; that was shown to Rāmānanda Rāya only in that place, and
never we find anywhere else. Rasa-rāja mahābhāva dui eka rūpa [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 8.282] Both Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa combined. The most secret ocean of the
truth was shown there only once. And we never found that that was expressed,
revealed in any other place. Rasa-rāja mahābhāva dui eka rūpa. Rāmānanda could
not contain himself. He lost his senses. By visiting that combined Vigraha
Rāmānanda fell unconscious.
Then
Mahāprabhu touching his body again took him to consciousness.
And then he
saw that the sannyāsī is sitting on his front.
And then in
a plea He left the place. That Mahāprabhu was Rādhā-Govinda Both combined. That
He Himself showed in that place.
The naked,
positive and negative origin of the whole, how They are. The most prime cause
is beauty, twofold, Predominating and Predominated. Predominated part of the
beauty and Predominating part of the beauty; that is supposed to be the prime
cause of the whole existence. Mahāprabhu and Bhāgavatam says that. Not power,
nor force, nothing of any other type, but beauty and love; that is the prime
cause. That is a new grant to the world which was never given to the world,
that the prime cause of the whole infinite is beauty and love. This is the
speciality of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam and Mahāprabhu.
So we need
not be afraid. The apprehension is only superficial, māyā. But in the depths of
our lives achievement no apprehension: all love and beauty. So our future is
guaranteed in a most optimistic way. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja
_______________________________________ [?]
Devotee: I went to the town. I want to buy a picture
of Kṛṣṇa, photograph. And there are many pictures of Kali which show that Kali
is staying with her feet on a demon. She has killed some demon and she’s
standing with her feet on the chest of this demon. There is a story like this.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Eh? What is that?
Devotee: There is a picture of Kali which shows that
she is staying with her feet on the chest of a demon.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No.
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: _________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kali is standing on the Śiva.
Devotee: She’s standing on Lord Śiva?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Lord Śiva.
Devotee: What is the story?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That means that generally the
jīva soul is considered as śiva intrinsically. But those that are under
bondage, there the māyā is standing over the jīva soul. Really jīva soul should
be the master of Kali, the māyā śakti. But actually when jīva is captured by
māyā then śakti is having the predominating part and the jīva is at her feet,
at her disposal. It is shown like that. That śiva means jīva soul, falling, and
she’s māyā, the māyāic potency is standing on his chest. Then helplessly
falling at the feet of the māyā potency the jīva, śiva, but in fact he should
be, the jīva soul should be master of that force. But those that are in bondage
their position is such, falling at the feet of the māyāic potency, illusory
energy. They think that they’re master here. When they have come to exploit
their real position is at the feet of the illusory potency. That has been
depicted there.
Devotee: So the jīva soul is compared to Śiva?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Fallen soul, jīva soul, soul
in bondage, is compared as under the feet of the illusory energy. But she
should not be so. Really his position is that he’s master of that potency.
Devotee: So the picture does not mean that Kali is
higher than Śiva because she’s standing with her feet on the top of Śiva?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No.____________ In the space
of the fallen soul their position is such. But as śiva he must be lord of Kali.
Devotee: Yes, because the karmīs they misinterpret,
they say Kali’s higher because she’s staying...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not interpretation but
showing the fact, that this is really your position, you are śiva, but now
under illusion you are her slave, you are being trampled down by the māyāic
potency. You are being trampled by māyāic potency, but your real position is
not so helpless, but you should be master of that potency. Pāśa-baddho bhavej
jīvaḥ pāśa-muktaḥ sadāśivaḥ. When in bondage the position is such under the
foot of the illusory potency. And when he’s liberated he’s over that potency.
Devotee: Yes. I understand now. The karmīs they say,
they misinterpret, they say Kali is higher because she’s standing on top of
Śiva.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mama māyā duratyayā.
daivī hy eṣā guṇamayī, mama māyā duratyayā
[mām eva ye prapadyante, māyām etāṁ taranti te]
[“This
“trimodal,” supernatural, (alluring) deluding energy of Mine is practically
insurmountable. However, those who fully surrender exclusively unto Me can
certainly surpass this formidable fantasy.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 7.14]
“If the
individual jīva soul if he leaves My connection it is invincible, the māyāic
śakti is invincible by you. But if you get My connection, mām eva ye
prapadyante, māyām etāṁ taranti te, whenever you get My connection the illusory
potency will leave you. Otherwise you are very meagre...
End of 81.12.23.B_81.12.24.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.24.B_81.12.27.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: __________________________________
[?] Many people come, for them to accommodate. During the birth ceremony of
Mahāprabhu on Gaura Pūrṇimā the parikramā circumambulation, many people come
here and to accommodate one gentleman he’s constructing a building. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Any question?
Devotee: I want to know, now I’m conditioned soul, I’m
in māyā. I do not do not know my relationship to Kṛṣṇa. It is said that I have
an eternal relationship to Kṛṣṇa and I can know when I become pure, completely
purified, then I will know what kind of relationship I have.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. When the mist will be
cleared the sun will...
Devotee: Yes, the sun will come out.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...be in its full pristine
glory. The mist of misunderstanding, anyābhilāṣa, karma, jñāna, that is a cover
and that will be dissolved gradually and the internal relationship will appear.
Devotee: So this internal relationship, is this always
the same or can this be also changed like from the parental loving affection to
mādhurya, or from mādhurya to a servant? Do they have a change of this
relationship?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That will be known gradually
when the barrier will be cleared, the cover between, and that will be vague it
will come to me. The preventive wall between the two, that will be faded,
thinner and thinner, and then it will be conceived in gradual process. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
When in the stage of bhāva bhakti then it will come into understanding somewhat
and then gradually it will be clear. Anartha-nivṛtti, tataḥ ruci, āsakti, then
bhāva. When the devotion will reach the stage of bhāva then of course it will
appear to certain extent in vague way. And then by gradual process the definite
identification will be clear. Through the attraction, the quality of
attraction, one will feel from Kṛṣṇa it will clear gradually. The attraction,
the connection between the two is intervened by anyābhilāṣa, karma, jñāna,
these propensities of foreign things. And that will be thinner and thinner and
then gradually the nature of attraction, in what rasa, and what depth and
intensity, gradually it will come to be disclosed. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. And not imagination or vague: it is more clear than the sun.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Śrīdhara Mahārāja, I was reading a book about
Kṛṣṇa līlā and the difference between prākṛta and aprākṛta.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Prākṛta and aprākṛta?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Aprākṛta, He’s always aprākṛta.
Aprākṛta means similar to prākṛta, similar to human person, but it is not so.
Not mundane but similar to mundane.
kṛṣṇera yateka khelā, sarvottama nara-līlā, [nara-vapu
tāhāra svarūpa
gope-veśa, veṇu-kara nava kiśora, nata-vara, nara
līlāra haya anurūpa]
[“Lord Kṛṣṇa
has many pastimes, of which His pastimes as a human being are the best. His
form as a human being is the Supreme Transcendental Form. In this form, He is a
cowherd boy. He carries a flute in His hand, and His youth is new. He is also
an expert dancer. All this is just suitable for His pastimes as a human
being.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 21.101]
Amongst all
His pastimes the human type of pastimes is the best, it has been mentioned,
human being. His humanly behaviour has been considered to be best suited,
highest conception, not Godly, or grave and majestic. That is not the highest
type. The simplicity, these ordinary humanly pastimes has been considered to be
the best of all. That is the most original. And grandeur, awe, reverence, that
is not liked by the yogīs of the higher type: the grand majesty, all these
things, awe, reverence, very far distant relation, and human, as if, equal with
us, very close, very intensely intimate. And that has been said to be the
highest mercy there. That is His real, highest position, when He’s such, so
merciful. So merciful, so loving, so affectionate, just like in the same rank
with His servitors. Sometimes mother Yaśodā whipping. He’s crying, weeping, and
carrying the shoes of His father. And the friends are also climbing on His shoulder.
In this way, very homely: very, very homely.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Gadādhara. Nitāi Gaura Gadādhara. Gaura Haribol.
His
magnanimity, His love and affection is of such a high degree that He becomes so
________[?] homely ____________ [?] the affection rise to...
...
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja, when the Guru is here he engages us
for something that Kṛṣṇa wants. But in the absence of our Guru we may do some
devotional service according to our own initiative. How do we know if Kṛṣṇa
wants that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We shall try to ask our
internal Guru. We shall try to get dictation from the internal: “In such case
what may be required of me my Master? Please reveal.” With this idea we are to
move, that caitya Guru. Or if any other śikṣā Guru is available outside. If śikṣā
Guru is not available then we are to appeal to our internal caitya Guru.
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna, son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does
not suffer ruination either in this life or the next. He is not deprived of the
pleasures of the heavenly planetary systems in this universe, nor is he denied
the chance to personally see the Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O
dear one, because a person who performs virtuous actions never becomes
ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
The sincere
they won’t have anything to repent. If he’s sincere to his own self he’ll have
such dictation which will help him in his progress in his spiritual life. He’ll
ask his Master within and put to test that. “What, in such case, what should
please my Gurudeva, then I shall do that. As much as I can guess, as much as I can
understand, I can feel, I am doing that, that this sincerity will be the last
resort.” But if any outside śikṣā Guru is available we must consult with them.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Sometimes śikṣā Gurus have differences of
opinion, many śikṣā Gurus.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In that case also I’m to
appeal to my own inner Guru. “What should I take, please suggest to me, the
internal suggestion?” Otherwise, what can I do? In every case we are to do like
that, if any difference of opinion in the outside guides then we are to appeal
to our own conscience _________________ [?] No other alternative. Or if
possible to another recognised śikṣā Guru I may approach against these two
difference of opinions. That I can do. And if there also I fail then I must
appeal to my internal Guru: no other alternative.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: If I ask the Guru within my heart, the caitya
Guru, then how do I know that the Guru is speaking to me and not my mind? Maybe
my mind is telling me something.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That will be according to my
own realised position. It may not be clear always, but we have no other
alternative. Our inner judge, that is to decide finally, even if I come to my
Gurudeva, that also by the inner selection took me there. I left my present
environment and came to Swāmī Mahārāja, how? My internal guide helped me to
accept him as Guru. So I can’t neglect him, my dictator within. If he has taken
me to a right Guru then he may not be a traitor. We can consult with him as a
friend, reliable friend, who has taken me to such a personality.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: We’re just neophytes, beginning devotees.
We’re not so pure we think to communicate with the caitya Guru.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If that is so it will be
better for us to get a śikṣā Guru to secure if possible. That will be easy for
us, more helpful. But in extreme case when that is not possible then fervently
to appeal to our own Guru within, caitya Guru: no other alternative but that.
And when our real Master is also living, I am posted in some duty far away, but
some urgent step to be taken for some consideration, and no time, must take
some decision, then what will I do? I may appeal to my inner Guru, what he will
be pleased to accept. As I may consider within I shall do that, if no time to
take his order from far off, immediate decision is necessary for something,
then also we do such things. No time to come his direct order: I must make the
decision immediately. At that time, this will please my Gurudeva. With this
assertion I shall take up the duty, work. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: On this Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Niveditātmā, it is mentioned,
one who has surrendered, he may not commit any offence. If he’s surrendered and
then appeals, “What am I to do my Master? Dictate me.” And he’ll do
accordingly, sincerely, then if it is wrong also you are not to be a party to
that wrong. It is like that, because not consciously he wanted to disobey him.
You will try your utmost to obey him to cent percent, but from your position
you are not a perfect man. So from your position, as much as possible you have
done. He’ll be satisfied with that. He’s all-knowing. He’s omniscient. He has
tried his best. From our position we shall try our best and we’ll be rewarded
accordingly. There may not be any insincerity, duplicity, hypocrisy,
self-suicidal.
Na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt
kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati. [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40] One who is sincere, who
is thinking, who is trying to get the good, he’ll never be deceived. Gaura
Haribol. We must be true to our own self, to our own conscience, in whatever
plane we’ll be. We must be true to our consciousness in that plane. Again when
we rise up we must consider according to the stage of that plane. We must not
be insincere in the thinking within our plane.
His dictation
is also of similar type. According to our stage he gives us some order. In
higher stage he gives another type of order, another higher stage another type
of order. According to our capacity, our stage, our nature, the orders come to
us, otherwise it would be impossible for us to make any progress. According to
our stage our duty should be entrusted, and the result expected accordingly. A
man who has got the capacity of lifting one mound, he may not be asked that,
‘you must lift the weight of one hundred mounds.’ Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol.
Devotee: It seems Mahārāja sometimes we think we’re
sincere and we might have a little sincerity. But then we find out that we’re
insincere, because of other levels, or other things started coming in so we find
out our sincerity was nothing.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: I can’t follow. What does he
say?
Devotee: Can you understand what I’m saying? Sometimes
our sincerity, we’re sincere, but then all of a sudden we realise that the
sincerity we have is only a superficial thing.
Devotee: We think we’re sincere, but the reality is
that we’re not very sincere. We think that we’re very sincerely serving Kṛṣṇa
but the reality becomes known that we’re actually very shallow in sincerity.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course. That may be in all
cases it is possible and according to our stage we will be dealt with.
Devotee: So it seems that the, when we have the
insincerity, then maybe we can become sincere again.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: A boy should be given the
standard of examination of a boy, not a grown up man. Boy’s examination, boy’s
questions in the examination of a boy will be like that of a boy, not of grown
up man. A different standard, and gradually we’ll be taken to the higher
standard.
parokṣa-vādo vedo 'yaṁ, bālānām anuśāsanam
[karma-mokṣāya karmāṇi, vidhatte hy agadaṁ yathā]
[“Childish and foolish people are attached to
materialistic, fruitive activities, although the actual goal of life is to
become free from such activities. Therefore, the Vedic injunctions indirectly
lead one to the path of ultimate liberation by first prescribing fruitive
religious activities, just as a father promises his child candy so that the
child will take his medicine.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.3.44]
Just as a
boy, a child will be guided with some modified policy, so that sort of process
has been taken in to deal with us.
Devotee: Sometimes the Guru engages us in service
which is...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
___________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Sometimes the Guru he engages us in service
that is above our ability to perform, it’s beyond our capacity.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then you are to inform him
that, ‘It is very difficult for me to do this.’ Then if he still urges then as
you can you will do, you are to do. If you think that this is beyond your
capacity you may just inform it to Gurudeva, your master that, ‘I’m not fit to,
I don’t think me to be fit to discharge this sort of duty. You please
consider.’ But still if he says, ‘No, you are to do this,’ then you will do as
much as you can, if you have faith in that Guru. If you think he’s a real Guru
you can do that, as much as you can. You must think then that he has some super
motive to engage me in such a thing, some higher, some far-fetched idea. Then you’ll
do, engage yourself in that. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Mahārāja, this Kṛṣṇa consciousness is very
beautiful. The cult of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is very, very sweet. Many people
become attracted by Kṛṣṇa and by Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu. So why sometimes
some devotees they’re losing their taste and they’re going away after some
time?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is: first thing it depends
on the intensity of sukṛti, and second is of course free will, the
circumstance. His independent will, the circumstance, and his previous initial
merit. Every action is combination of several resultants, every action. In
Bhagavad-gītā we find, pañcaitāni nibodha me karaṇaṁ ca pṛthag-vidham.
[pañcaitāni mahā-bāho, kāraṇāni nibodha me
sāṅkhye kṛtānte proktāni, siddhaye sarvva-karmmaṇām]
[adhiṣṭhānaṁ tathā kart, karaṇaṁ ca pṛthag-vidham
vividhāś ca pṛthak ceṣṭā, daivaṁ caivātra pañcamam]
[“O mighty
hero, in the scripture known as Sāṅkhya, or Vedānta, these five causes of the
accomplishment of all actions have been described, and you may now learn of
these from Me.”]
[(With the help of these five factors, all actions are
effected): The body (the place of action), ego (the performer - in the form of
the knot of spirit and matter), the separate senses, the different endeavours,
and destiny, or the intervention of the Supreme Universal Controller - the
Supersoul.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 18.13-4]
If one event
he’s to analyse then we are to find contribution from different parts. It is a
combination of different forces. So generally his previous merit, and the
present free will, and the environment, and the mercy of the Lord: it depends
on these four, five things. That free will may commit Vaiṣṇava aparādha, and
the previous merit, that means sukṛti, that keeps us floating on the standard,
that level, that is the previous acquisition, keeps us on the standard of that
type. And then the transaction of the free will: he may commit some offences
also. And the environment, the paraphernalia around, their free will, their mercy.
It depends on all these things. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Mahārāja, once one of your God brothers he
was telling me that we’re chanting Hare Rāma in the mahā-mantra but we’re not
supposed to say Rāma. He says this is not śuddha, we should say Rām. He said
that we’re chanting Rāma, Hare Rāma, Hare Rāma..
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rā ma?
Devotee: Yes. He said this is not śuddha, not pure.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But Rām?
Devotee: Yes. But in kīrtana everybody’s chanting
Rāma.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Rāma: that is the true
pronunciation. But if one says Rām that does not mean that will be nothing,
somewhat. The internal feeling, that is more important, underlying the sound.
This Kṛṣṇa, Kanhaiyā, Kānhā, anything one may say, but mainly it depends on the
internal realisation of the meaning of the word, bhāva. Rādhā, some say Rāi,
Kanhai, in this way, very adorable way of addressing, Kānhā, Kamani. But
internal, the wealth is within the feeling of the meaning, internal feeling of
the meaning.
One has got
a written name but mother may call him by the same sound and not fully
according to grammar or enunciation. But that does not affect, her affection is
all in all. If the mother calls her child by a name, the name may not be
pronounced in the very strict sense but the affection behind the name calling
that is more valuable.
So Rāma or
Rām, that may not be very, the Rāma and Rām, that is not to be considered very
valuably. But the internal feeling with which he’s taking the Name that is more
and more important.
Devotee: So sometimes we’re introducing mahā-mantra to
new persons, and they have no idea, no feeling what is Rāma what is Kṛṣṇa. How
should they pronounce?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They should do it naturally
as Rāma not Rām. Rāma: that is the real pronunciation. But if one pronounces it
as Rām that does not mean that the whole thing is spoiled. But Rāma: that is
the correct pronunciation, grammatically correct. But everything depends on the
heart, on the feeling, on the sincere dedication, surrender. That is the thing
to be considered of most importance, the highest importance: your earnestness.
The child calls the father papa or in any disfigured sound, but that is
overlooked. The inner earnestness, that is to be reckoned.
Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Sometimes we’re introducing the chanting
process to many new persons, but because of some previous idea they do not like
the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra. So we can tell them something else like Govinda Jaya
Jaya or something like that?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That depends upon their stage
of devotion, different variegated stages of devotion. Govinda Jaya Jaya,
Govinda Jaya Jaya, but when asked to pronounce Hare Kṛṣṇa they do not show any
encouragement there. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: Our Guru Mahārāja has told us to chant
minimum sixteen rounds. So for a neophyte devotee sometimes we don’t have so
much attraction for our chanting sixteen rounds. What can we do to get more
attraction for chanting?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Naturally minor differences,
in chanting, but he must engage himself in the service. Service of the Name,
and service of Guru, Vaiṣṇava, they’re almost equal. But still, the basis must
be the service of the Name to certain extent. Your Guru Mahārāja introduced
sixteen rounds. Our Guru Mahārāja told at least four rounds, because we were
engaged more busily in the services. “You must see that the mālā may not fast.
Some sort of services to the Nāma must be had, at least four rounds.” That was
his instruction. “But when you get leisure you can do more, more, more.” Not
only sixteen rounds but four sixteen rounds, one lākh: that is the general
standard recommended by Mahāprabhu.
Devotee: One lākh?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One lākh, when one is not in
an organised body, living individually, especially. But when in the organised
body they have always got orders from the superiors to do this, that, and
always engaged in service, there it is relaxed: in that case it is relaxed. But
when a gṛhastha living individually they should rather take one lākh: that is
the general standard recommended by Mahāprabhu, and our Guru Mahārāja. But when
in an organised body and they’re required to do services, running here and
there, sometimes so much busy that he can’t sleep even in the night, in that
case also he’ll try at least four rounds, when he’s getting no rest in twenty
four hours, so busily engaged. But living individually as a gṛhastha he should
take one lākh. That was the general recommendation. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nine thirty, is it?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Then I retire today.
...
...and
Canada is more cold?
Devotee: Yes. Now they have snow all over Canada.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And Mexico, Venezuela,
they’re hot country?
Devotee: Yes, similar to here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The southern side of the
equator?
One Rāmānuja
came with Acyutānanda in the first trip. Now I understand that Rāmānuja he came
from the hippy section and again he has returned to that hippy. Is it? But for
some time got some sukṛti, gathered some sukṛti. Helplessly wandering, the jīva
soul: attracted by different direction. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Hari.
...
Then the kṛṣṇa-smṛti, opposite, kṛṣṇa-smṛti and
opposite is deha-smṛti. Gopī-gaṇe says:
deha-smṛti nāhi yāra, saṁsāra-kūpa kāhāṅ tāra, [tāhā
haite nā cāhe uddhāra
viraha-samudra-jale, kāma-timiṅgile gile, gopī-gaṇe
neha’ tāra pāra]
[Śrī
Caitanya Mahāprabhu continued: “The gopīs are fallen in the great ocean of
separation, and they are being devoured by the timiṅgila fish, which represent
their ambition to serve You. The gopīs are to be delivered from the mouths of
these timiṅgila fish, for they are pure devotees. Since they have no material
conception of life, why should they aspire for liberation? The gopīs do not
want that liberation desired by the yogīs and jñānīs, for they are already
liberated from the ocean of material existence.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 13.142]
One who is
unconscious of his material body, he has got no worldly connection, material
connection. We are conscious of our material body and then come in connection
with the material world, atmosphere. If we are unconscious, independent of this
material body, no connection with the world, mortal. This is the medium between
the material world and ātmā. First connection is mind, mental system, and then
this body consciousness. Parīkṣit Mahārāja [Śukadeva] after finishing his
Bhāgavata discourse in the conclusion he’s warning the audience, especially
Parīkṣit.
tvaṁ tu rājan mariṣyeti, paśu-buddhim imāṁ jahi
[na jātaḥ prāg abhūto 'dya, deha-vat tvaṁ na naṅkṣyasi]
[“O King,
give up the animalistic mentality of thinking: ‘I am going to die.’ Unlike the
body, you have not taken birth. There was not a time in the past when you did
not exist, and you are not about to be destroyed.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 12.5.2]
“O King, that you will die, give up this
animal consciousness. Eliminate it fully from your attention that you will die.
Don’t allow your attention to come down to material conception. You remain in
your own soul conception. Take your stand firmly there. Why do you allow
yourself to come down to the conception of this matter, your body: all these
things? It is unnecessary. Don’t allow your attention to come down to material
consciousness. You are independent of that. Think of your soul, and the higher
soul, and its achievement with the higher soul’s prospect. Your transaction all
upwards: stick to that. Why do you care to come down in this material
conception of the world, or body, all these things? It is unnecessary.
Independent of that you can live and move and very happily.”
Do you
follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Paśu-buddhi, this is animal
consciousness: that I cannot stay without a body. What is this? You can stay
without the body. The body’s left here you also stay. Why do you allow yourself
to come in this consciousness of matter which is mortal? Don’t allow yourself
to come down to have experience of this material world. This is animal
consciousness. Kill it, butcher it. Tvaṁ tu rājan mariṣyeti, paśu-buddhim imāṁ
jahi. That I shall die, this is animal consciousness. Just kill it, finally. At
the same time try to soar up from soul to over-soul, from over-soul to the
Nārāyaṇa conception, from there to the Kṛṣṇa conception. Try to live in Vraja
connection with those divine damsels, how they’re recklessly engaged in serving
the sweet will of their Lord. They’re all sacrificed emblem, prepared always.
That SS Army
of Hitler with what: suicidal squadron, prepared for anything and everything.
So the Vraja
gopīs are something like that, suicidal. For the slight satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa
they ready to give up their whole, not only whole body, their whole prospect,
whole thing, everything. Everything concerning, very: at second notice, such
prepared-ness for the service of Kṛṣṇa with the whole risk of whole thing. That
is the highest standard of life.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Hari. Sacrifice to the extreme we find.
Sacrifice for the good. Sacrifice for the Absolute Good, and good, beauty, and
bliss, ecstasy. So your abode will be very nearest according to the degree and
intensity of sacrificing attitude. The nearer approach: by sacrifice we live,
and by enjoying we lose, and by serving we thrive. By serving we thrive and by
enjoying we lose. And renunciation is zero, no loss, no gain. In comparison
with the positive acquisition it is loss. No loss, no gain, when there is no
gain then that is a loss. In that sense that is a loss. Renunciation, mukti,
salvation, mere liberation, that is a loss in comparison with the positive
attainment of a servitor. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Reality is For
Itself. It is for nothing else than Him, He. We are for Him. We are for Him.
Our existence meant only for Him, service for Him. He’s the integer. He’s
existing. He’s all in all, and we are all subservient.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
‘dayāl nitāi caitanya bo’le nāc re āmār man, nitāi
caitanya bo’le nāc re āmār man,
aparādha dūre jābe, pābe prema-dhan, kṛṣṇa-nāme ruci
ha’be, ghucibe bandhan
anāyāse saphal habe jīvera jīvan, vṛndāvane
rādhā-śyāmer pā be darśan
nitāi caitanya bo’le nāc re āmār man
Nitāi
Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Caitanya. Nitāi Gaura Gadādhara.
[(1)]
[‘dayāl nitāi caitanya bo’le nāc re āmār man, nāc re
āmār man, nāc re āmār man]
[“O my mind,
just dance! O my mind, just dance! O my mind, please dance, chanting, “dayāl
nitāi caitanya!”]
...
[(2)]
[(emon dayāl to nāi he, mār kheye prema dey)
(tabe) aparādha dūre jābe, pābe prema-dhan
(aparādhera-vicāra to nāi he)
takhon kṛṣṇa-nāme ruci ha’be, ghucibe bandhan]
[“Such a
merciful personality as Nityānanda Prabhu is not to be found anywhere. He
suffers a beating from Jagāi and Mādhāi and still gives them love of God. When
you become offenceless, you will obtain love of God; but in these names of
Caitanya and Nitāi there is no consideration of offences. Once you have a taste
for the Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa, bondage to this world will come to an end.”]
...
[(3)]
[(anurāg to habe he)
takhon anāyāse saphal habe jīvera jīvan
(kṛṣṇa-rati vinā jīvan to miche he)
śeṣe vṛndāvane rādhā-śyāmer pā be darśan
(gaura-kṛpā hale he)]
[“When there
is attachment to the Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa, then, very easily, the life of a
living being becomes successful. Without attachment to Kṛṣṇa, life is simply
false. If the mercy of Lord Gaura is there, then at the end of life you will
obtain the beautiful vision of Rādhā and Śyāma in Vṛndāvana.”]
[Dayāl Nitāi Caitanya, by Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura]
[Within SCSM Kīrttan Guide, 4th Edition, p 54]
End of 81.12.24.B_81.12.27.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.27.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
nīlāmbhodhi-taṭe sadā sva-virahā-kṣepanvitaṁ bāndhavaṁ
śrīmad-bhāgavatī kathā madirayā sañjīvayan bhāti yaḥ
śrīmad-bhāgavataṁ sadā sva-nayanāśru-pāyanaiḥ pūjayan
gosvāmi-prabaro gadādhara-vibhūr-bhūyāt mad-ekā-gatiḥ
[“On the
shore of the broad blue ocean, Gadādhara Paṇḍita used to read Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, who was suffering from the great internal pain of
separation from Himself (Kṛṣṇa). Gadādhara Paṇḍita supplied the wine of Kṛṣṇa
līlā to intoxicate his afflicted friend and give Him relief. As he read, tears
would fall from his eyes like flower offerings onto the pages of
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. May the pleasure of that brilliant personality, Gadādhara Paṇḍita,
the best of the Goswāmīs, be my only object in writing this book.”]
[Śrīla
Śrīdhara Mahārāja originally composed this verse to introduce his summary study
of the 18,000 verse Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. Just as Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura
condensed the whole Bhāgavata principle into 1,000 verses in his
Bhāgavata-arka-marici-mālā, Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja said he had a mind to
consolidate it even more, to represent it within 300 verses, but he did not
finish it.]
Mahāprabhu
Gaurāṅga Sundar. Gaurāṅga Sundar. ______________________________ [?]
Nimāi is in
his room studying?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. Peculiar boy! Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. He knows to play mṛdaṅga, he knows to sing, he knows to deliver lecture,
he knows to explain the Sanskrit, his pronunciation of Sanskrit verse also very
accurate and sweet. He’s got qualities, but he’s beside himself.
Devotee: No, he’s not there Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not there.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He’s down somewhere.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’s playing with that child,
that son, Sarvabhavana’s son, Aniruddha, what’s his name?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Aniruddha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, Abhimanyu, playing with
Abhimanyu. Ha, ha, ha.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Is he?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No? He’s not there?
Devotee: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari.
He’s fond of milk. Ha, ha. Śukadeva Goswāmī’s also stated, he only stood there
where he found that one is milking the cow, stood for some time. And that man
automatically took the pots of milk.
[sa go-dohana-mātraṁ hi, gṛheṣu gṛha-medhinām
avekṣate mahā-bhāgas, tīrthī-kurvaṁs tad āśramam]
[“He
[Śukadeva Goswāmī] was accustomed to stay at the door of a householder only
long enough for a cow to be milked. And he did this just to sanctify the
residence.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam, 1.4.8]
Go-dohana-mātraṁ, he’s always moving, wandering. Only he was found to
stand where he found that one is milking his cow, for some time, for the spiritual
necessity, and taking some milk. No necessity of any house, or any room, or any
dress, or anything else. Astonishing! Sixteen years old, but no dress, naked,
and health is also full grown. No trace of austerity is there, full blown
power, naked, with a vacant vision, searching vision for something else,
transcendental, roaming about here and there. That is his external habit.
Internally he’s roaming in the land of infinite beauty and charm. And his
personality also was a charm to all the stalwarts of the scholars of the day,
the charm, a mysterious charm, his personality – no scholarship, no yoga,
nothing – satisfied in himself he’s roaming about – caring for nothing of this
world. Only sometimes he’s seen to stand where cow milking, that has been mentioned.
That is perhaps for the inspiration, Kṛṣṇa’s, at the intervention of Kṛṣṇa, to
stand, and getting something, vanishing.
pariniṣṭhito 'pi nairguṇye, uttamaḥ-śloka-līlayā
[gṛhīta-cetā rājarṣe, ākhyānaṁ yad adhītavān,
tad ahaṁ te 'bhidhāsyāmi, mahā-pauruṣiko bhavān
yasya śraddadhatām āśu, syān mukunde matiḥ sate]
[“O saintly
King, I was certainly situated perfectly in transcendence, yet I was still
attracted by the delineation of the pastimes of the Lord, who is described by
enlightened verses.”] [“That very Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam I shall recite before you
because you are the most sincere devotee of Lord Kṛṣṇa. One who gives full
attention and respect to hearing Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam achieves unflinching faith
in the Supreme Lord, the giver of salvation.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 2.1.9-10]
His mind is
always following the meaning of the uttamaḥ-śloka. “How wonderful description
in the Sanskrit poems there are about Kṛṣṇa, what wonderful, what wonderful,
what wonder, wonder, wonder, land of wonder, land of wonder, love, beauty,
charm, ecstasy, whatnot.”
Nitāi.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
svapne yathā śiraś-chedaṁ, [pañcatvādy ātmanaḥ svayam
yasmāt paśyati dehasya, tata ātmā hy ajo 'maraḥ]
[“In a dream
one can see his own head being cut off and thus understand that his actual self
is standing apart from the dream experience. Similarly, while awake one can see
that his body is a product of the five material elements. Therefore it is to be
understood that the actual self, the soul, is distinct from the body it
observes and is unborn and immortal.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 12.5.4]
A man may
see that his body is falling there beheaded, but does not affect his existence
or his perception. A body is beheaded there fallen, he’s seeing in his dream.
So that connection with the body, the soul has got similar connection with this
world. It is not affected. He may see standing the Earth vanished, but still
he’s standing somewhere, Earth vanishes, it becomes pulverised, vanishes. So
such is the independent position of the soul, but not dependent on material
existence, but it thinks that material thing is indispensable necessary to
maintain his existence, the wrong concoction. But in fact he may see in dream
he’s there but the whole Earth has vanished, the Earth is going away from under
his feet. He may see in dream the very Earth is going away from my feet where
I’m standing. So such is the connection with the material world he has got, no
necessity of material conception for him to stand on, which seems to be so much
indispensable for our being: it is not so. It is independent. In the mental
system that is also independent of the material existence, what to speak of
soul. Soul has nothing to do with this matter. This is some foreign concocted
dream, dream substance, this matter. This is our poison to the soul. The
material conception is rather poison to the soul – drawing soul towards
opposite interest.
So the
Māyāvādī, the Buddhist, “With the dissolution of the material conception
nothing remains.” Nothing remains according to Buddhists. And according to Śaṅkara,
“Only some non-differentiated consciousness remains, and no individual
conception there can stand.”
But the Vaiṣṇava
says, “No, there is a world of reality made of higher stuff than your soul is.
Soul is vulnerable consciousness, and invulnerable conscious world is there.
And if you can manage to enter there only by the interest of serving, getting
service there, to render a service there, with that interest you can enter,
contact entrance into that land, and you will be happy. And that sort of
adopt-ability is within you. That is your svarūpa, the adopt-ability of the
positive life is within the soul inherent. You are to grow, full bloom, full
blown, you reach the Goloka stage – blossom, in blossomed condition. And
material adopt-ability, mal adopt-ability has taken us in the negative side, in
different stages. We are wandering for that. Not only unnecessary but it is
injurious for the soul, fallen condition. Nitāi Gaura Gadādhara. Nitāi Gaura
Gadādhara.
Just as by
swimming we can make progress, so also by hearing and kīrtana, chanting, we can
make progress, śravaṇa kīrtana jali, to hear and to distribute it to others.
What I’ve acquired I shall give it to others. In this way the progress is very
fast, śravaṇa kīrtana, to take delivery from the capitalist and to give
delivery to the customers. Indenting and exporting, in this way make fare
progress, śravaṇa kīrtana, śravaṇa kīrtana, by passing. And the Absolute
Capitalist He will supply, as much as we can make delivery to the customers.
Mahāprabhu’s dictation is something like that.
yāre dekha, tāre kaha 'kṛṣṇa'-upadeśa, [āmāra ājñāya
guru hañā tāra ei deśa
kabhu nā vādhibe tomāra viṣaya-taraṅga, punarapi ei ṭhāñi
pābe mora saṅga]
[“Instruct
whoever you meet in the science of Kṛṣṇa. Teach them the instructions of Kṛṣṇa
in Bhagavad-gītā, and the teachings about Kṛṣṇa in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. In this
way, on My order, become a Guru and liberate everyone in the land. If you
follow this instruction, the waves of materialism within this world will not
affect you. Indeed, if you follow My order, you will soon attain My
association.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 7.128-9]
Give
delivery of these goods to anyone and everyone and new light will come to you
and distribute it to others. In this way dynamic, a passing life, progressive
life you’ll have.
Mahāprabhu
Gaurāṅga Sundara. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Rādhe jaya
jaya Rādhe, Rādhe jaya jaya Rādhe, jaya jaya jayo jayo Rādhe,
Rādhe jaya
jaya Rādhe, Rādhe jaya jaya Rādhe, jaya jaya jayo jayo Rādhe,
Rādhe jaya
jaya Rādhe.
Mahāprabhu
Gaurāṅga Sundara. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Akṣayānanda
Mahārāja, very cold?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No? You have got sufficient
blanket?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: O yes, everything by your grace.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. His mercy: grace.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Our cold is how to catch the
thread of that service.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Service?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What service? That you have
got?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Our coldness, that we are cold
so that the thread of service, bhakti proper.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Your preparedness for service
that is your capital.
Devotees: [Laugh]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Madhan Manohan Prabhu has
sent a letter that he’s coming to Vṛndāvana and he likes to purchase a plot
there, and he has asked for my permission. Then he’ll stay there up to ten,
after that he may come here. But as soon as possible he wanted me to give, if I
think it proper, to give him order purchase some plot there. He likes that
place very much.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: O yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Because, he says, none to
criticise there. The devotees in any other place, people at large they want to
criticise the Vaiṣṇava, the śikhā, the mālā, the very life.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Hari. That is śanta rasa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Peaceful
life, and the servant, they are ready to fight for, if necessary.
Swāmī
Mahārāja invoked help, assistance from Kṛṣṇa. “Come to my help. I have been
ordered by Your favourite to do this duty. Please help me. After discharging, or
finishing this duty I shall again join Your play in Vṛndāvana. And there we
shall play, we shall run, we shall...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Jump and roll.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...jump and we shall do
anything and everything in a boisterous way.” Ha, ha, ha. “Join Your campaign.
But now a little duty I have got to discharge. And that is ordered by Your most
favourite person. And if You help me for that then Your friend will be, that
most favourite friend will be pleased with You. You’ll get some advantage
there.”
In this way
he’s posing. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Kṛṣṇa taba
puṇya habe bhāi, “You will acquire good merit if You help me.” [From Śrīla
Swāmī Mahārāja’s Prayer to the Lotus Feet of Kṛṣṇa, written on the Jaladuta,
Sept 13th 1965]
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. When Kṛṣṇa He held that Govardhana Giri with the
little finger of the left hand, then after the function was over, His friends
the cowherds they told, “You did not hold it alone. We also helped You with our
sticks. You mind it. You could not do it alone.” So they’re sharing the
pleasure. And also they think, they do not care to think about His
extraordinary majesty or power or anything else. “One among us, but very
beautiful, we cannot but live without Him. We don’t know why, what for. But
anyhow if He’s not in our midst we are all lifeless. When He comes we get the
power of merriment, anything.” Very life to them. “Some peculiar power He
possesses, but still He’s one of them, one of us. If there is He is God, no,
no, He can’t be God. We don’t admit that. He’s our friend. Who says that He’s
God? We don’t care. He’s our friend, and very charming friend.”
Yaśodā also:
“He’s my son. Those people that do not like that I may live in peace they say
so many things, that, ‘He’s God, He’s so and He’s so.’ Why do they say like
that? He’s my child. They’re so much jealous and envious they don’t like that I
may stay, I may live peacefully with my son and husband. So envious they are
they say that He’s God, He’s so and He’s so. No. He’s my child. They cannot
tolerate such a beautiful child I have got, they can’t tolerate that, so
they’re floating speculations of different types. I don’t like these things.
That will be some ominous thing to my child. Why He should go to be a god?
Human beings as we are.”
kṛṣṇera yateka khelā, sarvottama nara-līlā, nara-vapu
tāhāra svarūpa
[gope-veśa, veṇu-kara nava kiśora, nata-vara, nara
līlāra haya anurūpa]
[“Lord Kṛṣṇa
has many pastimes, of which His pastimes as a human being are the best. His
form as a human being is the Supreme Transcendental Form. In this form, He is a
cowherd boy. He carries a flute in His hand, and His youth is new. He is also
an expert dancer. All this is just suitable for His pastimes as a human
being.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 21.101]
Mahāprabhu
taught all these things. Everyone’s society seems to be so much valuable, why?
Because Kṛṣṇa’s original līlā is in this form. So the human society is created
after His original social fashion, so they’re so important, this human society,
human form, human civilisation, after that, it’s created after that. Sarvottama
nara-līlā, nara-vapu tāhāra svarūpa.
And this has
been mutilated in these days to say that human creation that is the highest of
all creation. “Of all creation, human section is the highest. So we are masters
of the fossil world. We are masters. We have not to give explanation for our
activities to anyone. We are the masters.” That is the scientific civilisation.
But sometimes they’re afraid. “If higher cultured people are found in
sukragraha [?] or any other star then we are nowhere. In flying saucer if they
come once to attack with new type of weapons then we are nowhere.” But before
this they may fight with one another with atom bomb and they’re finished.
Gaura
Haribol. Suicidal, this is suicidal, after all, discordant plane. One cannot
live without devouring his environment. That is the law of the land. If you
want to live, stay, you must devour your environment, otherwise you can’t stay.
So suicidal plane, one eating another, one eating another; only then he can
live, for the time being. So is this a land to live?
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
‘gaurāṅga bolite habe pulaka-śarīra, ‘hari hari’
bolite nayane ba’be nīra
āra kabe nitāi-cānder koruṇā hoibe, saṁsāra-vāsanā
mora kabe tuccha ha’be
viṣaya chāriyā kabe śuddha ha’be mana, kabe hāma
herabo śrī-vṛndāvana
rūpa-raghunātha-pade hoibe ākuti, kabe hāma bujhabo se
jugala-pīriti
rūpa-raghunātha-pade rahu mora āśa, prāthanā koroye
sadā narottama-dāsa
[From Narottama Dāsa Ṭhākura’s Lālasāmayī Prārthanā]
[& page 70, Songs of the Vaiṣṇava Ācāryas]
Gaura Hari
Haribol. Gaura Hari Hari. Gaura Nityānanda bol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Gadādhara bol. Gaura Hari Hari. Gaura Śrī Advaita bol. Gaura Hari Hari.
Gaura
Śrīnivāsa bol. Gaura Hari Hari. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Mahāprabhu.
Mahāprabhu. Mahāprabhu.
Today’s
Sunday? Sunday! Have you taken prasādam?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hari. ...came, what is his
name? Yesterday or day before yesterday.
(That of
grave arm, maha-bhuja, bhuja, bhuk, bhoga yujya ?)
Who can
consume infinite, that is __________ [?]
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
...
...to cross
this jungle; to put into the highway, we want to go towards __________ [?]
Then that
chief told, “Yes, my astrologer told me, reported to me, that you have not
seven but eight coins with you – with your – this night I’d planned to kill you
both and to take that. But you have come voluntarily to hand it over to me. I’m
much satisfied with your behaviour. I won’t accept them – but only, as you are
a good man I shall help you to get away from the jungle towards the highway.”
“No, no. If
you don’t accept please be kind enough to accept this, otherwise anyone will kill
me for this, so you please accept.”
Then he
accepted and helped him to get out.
Sanātana
Goswāmī came back and asked his attendant, “Have you got one more?”
“Yes, I have
got one more.”
“You did not
tell it so I could not know. Only one you have kept. If necessary for your
service in any place with this coin you go back.”
Then
Sanātana Goswāmī went alone: crossed the jungle path. And then he was in a
mango tope [?] he’s sitting, too much tired, in Hajipur, Bihar. Then his
brother-in-law was also serving under him, in the military department. He was
sent to purchase some horses necessary for the battle. He, from the roof of a
house suddenly found that in the mango tope a person seems like his
brother-in-law, his wife’s brother. And Sanātana Goswāmī was his sister’s
husband.
Devotee: They were brothers-in-law.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Both were brothers-in-law.
And he came down and met him in a solitary garden. “What is this?”
“You don’t
spread it. I’m flying away. Leaving __________ [?] against _____ [?] though I
was imprisoned _____________ [?] I’m going away. Don’t make any...
Devotee: Alarm.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “Alarm, or don’t inform it to
others.”
“Then you
will die, in such winter season without any dress you are starting towards
that. Please accept this one blanket.” A costly blanket he gave.
“This is
costly.”
“No, save
yourself and then whatever you’ll do.”
Then with
that _______________________________ [?] Then Sanātana Goswāmī went to Benares
and there he heard that Caitanyadeva has come back from Vṛndāvana and staying
here in Benares. Then he ascertained that Caitanyadeva is in the house of
Candraśekhara. And he, Mahāprabhu is sitting on the veranda of the
Candraśekhara. And Sanātana Goswāmī just did not venture to enter into the
house, he wanted to enter but could not, he passed through the gate and took
his seat on the other side.
But he could
not avoid Mahāprabhu’s detection. Mahāprabhu asked the householder,
Candraśekhara, “There is some vairāgī perhaps just outside the gate. Please
call him to Me.”
Then
Candraśekhara went out and saw, but did not find any vairāgī. “No, there is no
vairāgī there.”
“But is
anyone there, anyone else?”
“Yes, there
is a fakir.”
“Yes, call
that fakir.”
Then that
daraveśa, ‘prabhu tomāya bolāya, āisa, daraveśa!’, he told: “My Lord is calling
you, sending for you. You fortunate daraveśa come within.”
Śuni’ ānande
sanātana karilā praveśa, Mahāprabhu hurriedly came down and went to embrace
him.
Sanātana told, “No, no, I’m so mean, I’m so
wretched. Don’t touch me. Don’t touch me.”
Prabhu kahe,
– “tomā sparśi ātma pavitrite, Mahāprabhu says, “Only to purify Myself that I
want to touch you Sanātana. You are so pure. You are so great. You possess Kṛṣṇa
prema. You are so pure to the extreme. Only to purify Me I want to touch you.”
In this way
Sanātana was embraced.
[candraśekharera ghare āsi’ dvārete vasilā, mahāprabhu
jāni’ candraśekhare kahilā]
[‘dvāre eka ‘vaiṣṇava’ haya, bolāha tāṅhāre’ candraśekhara
dekhe – ‘vaiṣṇava’ nāhika dvāre]
[‘dvārete vaiṣṇava nāhi’ – prabhure kahila, ‘keha
haya’ kari’ prabhu tāhāre puchila]
[teṅho kahe – eka ‘daraveśa’ āche dvāre, ‘tāṅre āna’
prabhura vākye kahila tāṅhāre]
[‘prabhu tomāya bolāya, āisa, daraveśa!’, śuni’ ānande
sanātana karilā praveśa]
[tāṅhāre aṅgane dekhi’ prabhu dhāñā āilā, tāṅre āliṅgana
kari’ premāviṣṭa hailā]
[prabhu-sparśe premāviṣṭa ha-ilā sanātana, ‘more nā
chuṅiha’ – kahe gadgada-vacana]
[dui-jane galāgali rodana apāra, dekhi’ candraśekharera
ha-ila camatkāra]
[tabe prabhu tāṅra hāta dhari’ lañā gelā, piṇḍāra
upare āpana-pāśe vasāilā]
[śrī-haste karena tāṅra aṅga sammārjana, teṅho kahe, –
‘more, prabhu, nā kara sparśana’]
[prabhu kahe, – “tomā sparśi ātma pavitrite,
bhakti-bale pāra tumi brahmāṇḍa śodhite]
[bhavad-vidhā bhāgavatās, tīrtha-bhūtāḥ svayaṁ prabho
tīrthī-kurvanti tīrthāni, svāntaḥ-sthena gadā-bhṛtā]
[Sanātana
Goswāmī then went to the house of Candraśekhara and sat down by the door.
Understanding what was happening, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu spoke to
Candraśekhara.] [Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu said, “There is a devotee at your
door. Please call him in.” Going outside, Candraśekhara could not see a Vaiṣṇava
at his door.] [When Candraśekhara informed the Lord that no Vaiṣṇava was at his
door, the Lord asked him, “Is there anyone at your door at all?”]
[Candraśekhara replied, “There is a Muslim mendicant.” Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
immediately said, “Please bring him here.” Candraśekhara then spoke to Sanātana
Goswāmī, who was still sitting beside the door.] [“O Muslim mendicant, please
come in. The Lord is calling you.” Sanātana Goswāmī was very pleased to hear
this order, and he entered Candraśekhara’s house.] [As soon as Śrī Caitanya
Mahāprabhu saw Sanātana Goswāmī in the courtyard, He immediately went up to him
with great haste. After embracing him, the Lord was overwhelmed with ecstatic
love.] [As soon as Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu touched Sanātana Goswāmī, Sanātana
was also overwhelmed with ecstatic love. In a faltering voice, he said, “O my
Lord, do not touch me.”] [Shoulder to shoulder, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and
Sanātana Goswāmī began to cry unlimitedly. Candraśekhara was very astonished to
see this.] [Catching his hand, Śrī Caitaya Mahāprabhu took Sanātana Goswāmī
inside and made him sit in an elevated place next to Him.] [When Śrī Caitanya
Mahāprabhu began cleansing Sanātana Goswāmī’s body with His own transcendental
hand, Sanātana Goswāmī said, “O my Lord, please do not touch me.”] [The Lord
replied, “I am touching you just to purify Myself because by the force of your
devotional service you can purify the whole universe.”] [“‘Saints of your
calibre are themselves places of pilgrimage. Because of their purity, they are
constant companions of the Lord, and therefore they can purify even the places
of pilgrimage.’] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.46-56]
Then
Sanātana had a talk, primary. And then Mahāprabhu was looking towards this
valuable wrapper, casting glance. And Sanātana thought that, “Mahāprabhu does
not like it. Repeatedly He’s casting His eyes on this valuable [blanket]. I’m a
beggar. I’m eating by begging, and this valuable wrapper around my neck it does
not look well.”
So Sanātana
went to the Ganges to take bath and there he found that one Bengali gentleman,
his kāṅthā, his cloth, prepared from old dhotis by sewing together, and one
Bengali beggar after cleansing it he has given it to be dried in the sun.
Sanātana approached him, “O my friend, will you take this rag and give me your
cloth to me.”
He looks at
his face, “You seem to be a man of consideration, but why do you laugh at me,
ridicule me? This is highly valuable wrapper and you want to interchange. I
don’t understand your ways.”
“No, no, you
please be gracious. I appeal. It does not look well that I shall have. One
gentleman has given it to me but it doesn’t fit my livelihood.” So anyhow he
managed to get in exchange that old cloth for that wrapper.
And also
Mahāprabhu felt that, bhadra karāñā [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.70]
That big beard and moustache ____________ and a clean shave, and changing that
valuable wrapper with that old cloth wrapper he came to Mahāprabhu. Mahāprabhu
was highly pleased and gave him the dress which is now we find with the
bābājīs, one for the upper part and another for the lower part, and kaupīna.
And Tapana Miśra he went with new cloth, Sanātana did not accept. “Only give
old, used one.” And with that old, used cloth he prepared his dress and went on
the front of Mahāprabhu, and that was the bābājī dress of the present day.
In this way,
two months Sanātana stayed there, and Mahāprabhu also to teach them full two
months Mahāprabhu taught him about the devotional instructions of different
Purāṇas, and that renowned ātmārāma śloka explanation.
When
everything finished Sanātana Goswāmī told, “I want to hear those eighteen kinds
of explanations You gave to a particular śloka of Bhāgavatam. I’d like to hear
that if You please, if You think me fit to attend that please.”
Mahāprabhu
told, “Generally I know variegated meanings come to My mind, that in the
association of Sārvabhauma Paṇḍita that came at that time in My mind and I
explained. Let Me try. Through your association what sort of explanations may
come within My mind, let Me try.” In this way Mahāprabhu began to explain that
śloka in different ways and it came to sixty one there; types of explanations
from one śloka.
Then Sanātana Goswāmī told, “That You say of Yuga
Avatāra, but who is the Yuga Avatāra in Kali-yuga?”
Devotee: _____________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_____________________________________________________ [?]
“Then this
colour will be yellow, the figure will be such and such. And His behaviour will
be to take everyone Kṛṣṇa Nāma, give Kṛṣṇa prema, He’s the Kali-yuga Avatāra?”
Just meaning Mahāprabhu.
Mahāprabhu
avoided, “You say all these cunning behaviour and hear about other things.” In
this way avoided and went on.
And after
the instruction and advices were finished then Sanātana Goswāmī, “You have
given me the burden of responsibility of doing so many things which is not
possible by this tiny soul. But if You grace me, You bless me, then I shall try
what You have given me the responsibility of doing so many things.”
Lukta tīrtha
udar vigraha prakasa, then śāstra prakasa, sadacar, all these śāstra.
Then
Mahāprabhu told that, “I say that when you begin this work Kṛṣṇa will come to
your help.”
“I do not
know Kṛṣṇa. I know You alone. So if You bless me with Your feet dust then I get
some inspiration.”
And
Mahāprabhu put His hand on his head, and Sanātana Goswāmī forcibly took His
feet on his head, “That this will help me when I shall begin.”
After that
Mahāprabhu left for Purī and Sanātana Goswāmī anyhow stayed there.
“You go to Vṛndāvana.
Rūpa is already trained in Allahabad and sent to Vṛndāvana with some charge...
Devotee: _____________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...and then both brothers
there, and began to fulfil the orders of Mahāprabhu Śrī Caitanyadeva, those two
brothers. Then gradually Gopāla Bhaṭṭa came, Raghunātha dāsa went, then that
Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa also went there. Then Jīva Goswāmī also joined lastly, six
Goswāmīs and Lokanātha Goswāmī, Bhugarbha Goswāmī. There was a party of
Mahāprabhu. They began to spread the teachings and practices of Mahāprabhu
there.
End of 81.12.27.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.27.C_81.12.29.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ...are supplied by them, the
scriptural aspect of the pracāra, and the practical by Nityānanda, Advaita,
Śrīnivāsa Ācārya, in Bengal. They’re going on with practical duties, saṅkīrtana,
making disciples. And the scriptural side was gathered, compiled and gathered
and published by the Vṛndāvana party, under the lead of Sanātana, then Rūpa,
Jīva, Gopāla Bhaṭṭa, and Raghunātha dāsa etc. They’re the authentic scriptural…
Devotee: Under the leadership of Sanātana Goswāmī
Mahārāja. He was the leader of the scriptural compilation.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Physically, but that is with
the viddhi…
Devotee: The rules and regulations.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The general…
Devotee: Scriptural injunction.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: …scriptural injunction, the
injunction of the general devotional side. And the internal, raga side, that
was relied with Rūpa Goswāmī to analyse the affection, love, and the, our
affinity, the mental, the sentimental side. That was taken up by Śrī Rūpa, the
rasa-vihara, śanta, dāsya, sākhya, vātsalya. The external side by Sanātana and
the internal side of love given Vṛndāvana, and that was entrusted with Śrī
Rūpa, he’s empowered, inspiration from Mahāprabhu for that. And Rūpa took up
that anurāga side, the love affairs, divine love. He began to produce original
scriptures. And Sanātana he collected many directions from different Purāṇas
and other previous scriptures, holy scriptures, and by power of that he tried
to prove that what Śrī Caitanyadeva has told, that is the real purpose of life.
And in this way we can acquire that end of our life. The external side was
supplied by Sanātana Goswāmī and the internal side by Rūpa Goswāmī. And Jīva
Goswāmī afterwards came to prove and put that in Vedic and Vedāntic basis. That
this is the object, the purpose of the Veda, the Vedānta, and the Purāṇa, they
all say what’s the gist, the very purport, what Mahāprabhu has endowed our
Guru, Goswāmī, Sanātana, Rūpa has done, that is proved by the scriptures,
living scriptures of all of the sanātana-dhāma. And Gopāla Bhaṭṭa also gave
some dictence about the smṛti from Rāmānuja section the bhaktiskal [?] also was
added to that. In this way the things began, nearly four-hundred and a half
years ago, four-fifty years back.
Devotee: Mahārāja, did Mahāprabhu in any place
directly mention that He was the Supreme Personality?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That was only revealed with
Rāmānanda.
Devotee: But that even not spoken out.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. “You conceal it. Your
intense divine love has forced Me to show this to you, but don’t divulge it to
others.” In this way He showed, Rasa-rāja mahābhāva dui eka rūpa
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 8.282]. He was forced by Rāmānanda’s love to
show in that way. And in other places also, in some mystic way, just as to…
Devotee: Murārī Gupta.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This Murārī Gupta in a way,
that Tīrtha-vipra, to him. Suddenly in some places and then suppressed. In this
way He showed.
Devotee: Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sārvabhauma, playfully, not
direct, “That I am so.” To Tīrtha-vipra somewhat, and to Rāmānanda to the
fullest extent, “That I am so and so.” That also in a suppressed way, somehow,
“Don’t divulge it to others, don’t give it publicity.”
Devotee: Mahārāja, yesterday you were beginning to
explain that Svarūpa Dāmodara Goswāmī, he had composed fourteen ślokas which is
the basis of…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Basis of all.
Devotee: Yes. But I think something else came in
between and you did not explain. Could we hear that explanation once more
Mahārāja, if it is…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What?
Devotee: About these fourteen ślokas.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is found in
Caitanya-caritāmṛta [Ādi-līlā, 1-14] who is Mahāprabhu, who is Nityānanda
Prabhu, who is Gadādhara, who is Advaita, this Pañca-Tattva. Six ślokas for
Mahāprabhu, five devoted to Nityānanda Prabhu, perhaps two for Advaita Prabhu,
one for Gadādhara Paṇḍita, another for Pañca-Tattva perhaps. These fourteen
ślokas came from Svarūpa Dāmodara and that is the basis of the whole līlā of
Mahāprabhu. He was the most intimate, Rādhārāṇī, Lalitā, and he knew
everything. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Svarūpa Dāmodara is within our Guru
paramparā but not Rāmānanda. Rāmānanda is nearer to Kṛṣṇa than to Rādhārāṇī.
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Viśākhā Nāma, between the
Two, middle-man. A little inclined towards Kṛṣṇa. But Lalitā is exclusively in
the support of Rādhārāṇī. And sometimes she becomes haughty, ha, ha, towards Kṛṣṇa,
cruel, to deal with Him, to keep up the dignity of her Mistress Śrī Rādhikā.
She is_____________ [?]
Devotee: Unconcerned.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. Desperate, sometimes she
becomes desperate, crosses the reason and, the plane of reason and rhyme.
Uttugga-sauhrda-visesa-vasat pragalbham, Rūpa Goswāmī, he’s describing her
nature, Lalitā Devī.
rādhā-mukunda-pada-sambhava-gharmmabindu-,
nirmmañcanopakaraṇe kṛta-deha-lakṣyām
uttugga-sauhrda-visesa-vasat pragalbham, devim gunaih
sulalitam lalitam namami
[“I offer
praṇāma unto the haughty Lalitā Devī who is charmingly endowed with many
beautiful, sweet qualities (sulalita). She has natural expertise in all arts
(lalita), thus her sevā self-manifests. She wipes away the glittering drops of
perspiration which appear upon the lotus feet of Śrī Rādhā and Mādhava when
They meet; and she is perpetually immersed in the most elevated mellow of
sauhrda-rasa, or undivided absorption in fulfilling the heart’s desire of her
intimate friend Śrīmatī Rādhikā.”] [Lalitastakam, 1]
Rūpa Goswāmī
says, “I bow down to that great mistress Lalitā, whose nature is such. How?
Rādhā-mukunda-pada-sambhava-gharmma-bindu-nirma. If she finds a little drop of
sweat either in the foot of Rādhārāṇī or Mādhava she’s besides herself and
wants to take one million bodies. How eagerly she wants to remove that drop of sweat.
That is her eagerness, earnestness of service of Both of Them. She can’t
tolerate that if a drop of sweat should come on Their feet she becomes mad to
find it. And at least with one lākh of bodies, with that attitude she goes to
remove that. So much affection she behaves towards Them.
Rādhā-mukunda-pada-sambhava-gharmmabindu-, nirmmañcanopakaraṇe kṛta-deha-lakṣyām,
uttugga-sauhrda-visesa-vasat pragalbham. Sometimes she’s a little ________ [?]
Devotee: Light?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ________________ [?]
Boisterous, sometimes she seems to...
Devotee: Playful mood?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not playful, a little ugra
[haughtiness]...
Devotee: Cruel?
Devotees: No. No.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: She crosses the limit of
gentleness, discourteous, impertinence, some degree of impertinence is shown in
her behaviour. Uttugga-sauhrda-visesa-vasat pragalbham. But over-talkative,
she’s something more, unnecessary, but that is only meant for the highest
degree of her affection towards the Both. Can’t tolerate, she becomes a little,
prajalpa, talkative, over-talkative sometimes, crosses the limit of courtesy
she’s seen sometimes. But that is only for the extreme attraction for Their
good.
yam kam api vraja-kule vrsabhanujayah-, preksya
sva-paksa-padavim anuruddhyamanam -
[sadyas tad ista-ghatanena krtarthayantim-, devim
gunaih sulalitam lalitam namami]
[“I offer
praṇāma unto the supremely charming Śrī Lalitā Devī, the treasure house of all
good qualities. Upon seeing any young maiden anywhere in Vraja and discerning
that she is inclined towards her priya-sakhī Śrīmatī Rādhikā, Lalitā
immediately tells Rādhā that She must accept this person in Her own party
(sva-paksa). Rādhā obeys Lalitā, who thus fulfils that maiden’s desires.”]
[Lalitastakam, 7]
Whomever
she’s coming across while walking in the streets of Vṛndāvana: “Come, join our
side.” Ha, ha. “Join us, join us. There is Candrāvalī’s side and others. Join
us, join us.” Whomever she finds, any girl. “Come, come, join us, join us, join
the camp of Rādhārāṇī.” Yam kam api vraja-kule vrsabhanujayah-preksya
sva-paksa-padavim anuruddhyamanam - sadyas tad ista. And if only she admits,
“Yes, take me, accept me, yes…
Devotee: Enlist your name.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: “Yes, enlist her name. Come,
join us.” In this way she’s moving. Sadyas tad ista-ghatanena krtarthayantim:
fulfilling her aspiration immediately, “Come, join, take her to the office of
Rūpa.” Ha, ha, ha…
Devotees: Ha, ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: … of Rūpa, if she will take
up the invitation.” Big things! Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: This can only, such topics, although it is
far above us Mahārāja, but never the less hearing it from you we might get a
desire…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: … to approach that with utmost respect.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Very guarded, well-guarded,
we shall try to if possible.
Devotee: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So he showed his stand, but
still of such time on that. Śrutibhir vimṛgyām [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.47.61],
the Śruti, the Veda, from far away showing by fingers the braja-rasa in this
side. Ha, ha. “In this side, go that side. We can’t approach more. In this
way.” Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: There’s a wonderful prayer…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee:…by the Śrutis personified in Bṛhat-Bhāgavatāmṛta,
Sanātana, it’s very beautiful..
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In Bhāgavatam also, the Śruti
they’re trying to get their crime excused.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Forgiven.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: They say that, “We say that
we Śruti we failed in our duty to express You my Lord. We rather, what we
expressed that was something like Brahman. But You are so and so, so playful,
so sweet, so accommodating, we could not understand. We could not express also
even like that, our failure when we asked for that.” The Śrutis are saying like
that.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
yadi gaura nā hoita, tabe ki hoita, kemone dharitām de
rādhāra mahimā, prema-rasa-sīmā jagate jānāta ke
[madhura vṛndā vipina mādhurī praveśa cāturī sāra
baraja yuvatī bhāvera bhakati śakati hoita kāra]
[Vāsudeva Datta]
“Who would
come to divulge all these secrets of the harem of Kṛṣṇa if Mahāprabhu did not
appear in this world with so much benevolence? It won’t be possible that a jīva
can enter there in such a highest quarter of the līlā of the Lord.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. ________________________________ [?]
Devotee: Jaya oṁ viṣṇu-pāda paramahaṁsa...
…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: …Hyderabad, it is also within
Andhra, Andhra Province.
Mādhava Mahārāja [Janakabhai]: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This temple, so Hyderabad has
got some influence there, the richest temple in the whole of India.
Mādhava Mahārāja: I wanted to invite you to come there
Mahārāja so they could meet you. I wanted to invite you to Tirupati so that
they can meet you and maybe they can make you the Ācārya there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha, ha. It is not
possible for me to go so far. I wish you success from here.
Mādhava Mahārāja: They have put Bhakti Svarūpa Dāmodar
Mahārāja, and myself, and Shankabrit dāsa, we are now…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And?
Mādhava Mahārāja: Shankabrit, he is one South Indian
devotee. They have put us on the Advisory Council to the Executive Officer.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Shankabrit is a disciple of
Swāmī Mahārāja?
Mādhava Mahārāja: Yes, yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. He comes from Andhra or
Keral?
Mādhava Mahārāja: He comes from, perhaps from
Bangalore, I think he may be from Bangalore, I’m not sure. He’s a notorious
disciple of Śrīla Prabhupāda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Tamil, Andhra, Tamil, and
that Kanatak, and Kerala, four sections in the south.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Yes. So he wants us also to become
active in the press, to bring up the quality of the printing. It’s very bad
quality at present. But they have all modern machinery, computers, and big, big
machines. They’re spending crores of rupees for printing press.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Caru Swāmī, has he reached
there?
Mādhava Mahārāja: Bhakti Caru Mahārāja is there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There?
Mādhava Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right.
Mādhava Mahārāja: He was lecturing with us and they
liked him very much also. He gave a wonderful lecture, very scientific lecture
for one hour and a half. They want him to write this lecture in a book and
distribute it in Tamil also, in Telugu. So I also have some good news for you
from Delhi.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What is this?
Mādhava Mahārāja: We had that big conference in Delhi
you know…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That conference, yes, yes.
Mādhava Mahārāja: …with two Nobel laureates. So in the
newspaper it says, “Nobel laureate debunks theory of evolution.” Debunk.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bunk?
Mādhava Mahārāja: Ha, ha. Debunk, ha, ha, ha.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Debunk.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Debunk means?
Mādhava Mahārāja: Means he has defeated the theory of
evolution, he has thrown it out, Nobel laureate.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Defeats, means he defeated the
theory of evolution.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh. The Darwin evolution.
Devotees: Refuted. It is finished.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is finished, all right.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is crushed, evaporated.
Mādhava Mahārāja: It says, “Nobel laureate Professor
Illya Pragosene [?] of Belgium, here today, Darwin’s theory of evolution about
chance and necessity was no longer valid.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The Hegel’s ‘Ideal Realism’
is there to back, ‘Ideal Realism.’ The reality is an idea, the beginning of
everything the idea first. ‘Ideal Realism.’ Idea is not an abstract imaginary
thing but it is real. Everything is the effect of ideas, starting with an idea
and then it is translated into action. Everywhere we find that. The beginning
with idea, and then it realises itself into action. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Ideal Realism: that is Hegel’s theory. And ours of course,
consciousness first, then these are all effects of consciousness. So many kinds
of experience, theirs rather connected, grathitha [?] means - just as, what is
this to _____ [?] sūtre maṇi-gaṇā iva, in Gītā:
[mattaḥ parataraṁ nānyat, kiñcid asti dhanañjaya
mayi sarvam idaṁ protaṁ, sūtre maṇi-gaṇā iva]
[“O Arjuna,
there is nothing superior to Me. Everything depends on Me, just like pearls
strung on a thread.] [Bhagavad-gītā, 7.7]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Thread, threading.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Mayi sarvam idaṁ protaṁ,
sūtre maṇi-gaṇā iva. “Just as in a thread so many jewels in a garland so I am
within and everything is just like so many gems, jewels, and I am the sūtre
grathitha [?] making them one, coming through, passing through them, sūtre.
Mayi sarvam idaṁ protaṁ. Whatever you find it is all in Me in a thread, sūtre
maṇi-gaṇā iva, just as in a thread so many jewels are connected to make it a
garland. So I am within just like a thread.”
So the
beginning, the basis, the foundation, is He, the consciousness, the conscious
will. And whatever everything is outwardly floating, the depth is the
consciousness, He.
Devotees:
_____________________________________________ [?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sūtre maṇi-gaṇā iva, in
Bhagavad-gītā you’ll find, sūtre maṇi-gaṇā iva.
raso ‘ham apsu kaunteya, prabhāsmi śaśi-sūryayoḥ
[praṇavaḥ sarva-vedeṣu, śabdaḥ khe pauruṣam nṛṣu]
[“O son of
Kuntī, by the potency of the primordial element of taste, I am situated as the
basis of the flavour of water; and by the opulence of effulgence, I am present
in the sun and moon. I am present in the Vedas as their primeval sound
vibration, the letter Oṁ; I am present in the atmosphere as the primordial
element of sound; and as the Supreme Male, I am present in all men.”] [Bhagavad-gītā,
7.8]
“The very
gist of everything, all pervading, that is My, apparent, My one function is
that, one of My functions, the pervading all through, keeping them, holding
them. Raso ‘ham apsu kaunteya, prabhāsmi śaśi-sūryayoḥ. In this way, the very
gist of everything within Myself. And the conclusion is sūtre maṇi-gaṇā iva.
Just as a thread He contains so many kinds of gems and flowers and many things,
but the thread is there unifying. My position is such.”
Gaura
Haribol.
Mādhava Mahārāja: So they said that when we presented
our paper, we presented one paper…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That is the beginning. You
will be able to pulverise. Ha, ha.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. They said we had
established new school of thought. So I was wondering what will we call it?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: This is not, this is the
oldest school, this is the oldest school, we have taken it up again.
Mādhava Mahārāja: What should we call this school?
They should give us a name, the new school of thought. We were thinking of
calling it ‘Interactionism,’ Interaction of life and matter. Do you think that
would be appropriate?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Parīkṣit Mahārāja is told in
the conclusion of Bhāgavatam by Śukadeva Goswāmī:
tvaṁ tu rājan mariṣyeti, paśu-buddhim imāṁ jahi
[na jātaḥ prāg abhūto ‘dya, deha-vat tvaṁ na naṅkṣyasi]
[“O King,
give up the animalistic mentality of thinking: ‘I am going to die.’ Unlike the
body, you have not taken birth. There was not a time in the past when you did
not exist, and you are not about to be destroyed.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 12.5.2]
“That you
will die, this is an animal consciousness. Don’t allow you to come down to the
phenomenal world. You are independent; you can stay independently in the world
of consciousness. And that is your eternal life. You come down in consciousness
and influenced by the consciousness of matter, then you began to die and be
reborn, because this matter comes and goes. But you are eternal soul. Why do
you allow yourself to come down to material consciousness? You can retain your
own ego and everything, pure in the spiritual sky, the spiritual atmosphere,
independent of this matter. Don’t allow yourself to come, to indulge in, coming
in material consciousness. If you do so you will die, and you will be born and
death, birth and death; you will be victim to birth and death, because of your
mal focused consciousness in this matter. Otherwise you can live independently,
no necessity, no relativity of matter is necessary in your intrinsic life. This
is, kill this wholesale, wholesale; butcher the idea. This is animal
consciousness, paśu-buddhi, to come down and identify one with this physical
frame. Why do you allow yourself to come down so low? That is the basis of
spiritual consciousness. You can live and move freely. And you have got other
prospects and resources in the spiritual world. Tvaṁ tu rājan mariṣyeti,
paśu-buddhim, that I shall die, this is animal consciousness. Just kill it.”
And there’s
another…the conclusion of Bhāgavatam he says, warning, “Are you afraid of dying
now, you Parīkṣit. That serpent will come and bite you and you will die. Are
you afraid of your death now, still now?”
“No, no, no.
By your grace I am fully established in the conscious world. Now, whatever the
serpent may like may do with this body. I don’t care to know what part he’s
coming and biting and whatever will be the effect. I don’t care for that. I am
fully established in my spiritual position, foundation.”
After the
conclusion of Bhāgavatam he was asked in such a way, and he answered, replied
also in that way.
So we find
that in Mahābharata we find that snake rolled around his neck and then put a
bite on the forehead. But in Bhāgavatam the snake came and touched his feet and
Parīkṣit Mahārāja left the world. During Mahābharata stage what is the forehead
biting, in Bhāgavata only touching the toe of the feet. So much negligence to
this material existence, so much intensity of negligence in the material
experience that the author of Bhāgavata says that the material disturbance only
touched the feet. Whereas Mahābharata says it touched the head, gave his bite
into the head. So material consciousness has been shown less importance in
Bhāgavatam; well established. Same thing, same fact, but ignored, ignored its
influence, the influence of matter over soul, so hatefully negligently shown in
Bhāgavatam. But Mahābharata, some effect, that went to attack in the head.
These
material incidents are of no importance. This is under the leg, under the foot,
to be trampled down, material consciousness, prosperity, its charm, all these
material achievements to be trampled down under foot.
Here we’ve
got a real position by drinking the nectar of the līlā of the Supreme Entity.
What do we care for these material things, achievements, or prosperity, or
knowledge, or scholarship? Nothing of the thing, neglectfully dealt. We rather
drunk deep the nectar of Kṛṣṇa līlā. The Mahābharata is not realised such a
high stage, not dealt with. Gaura Haribol.
Anyhow, good
sign, you’ve got good news and victory. But what’s the difficulty with ISKCON
there? I am told that they already expressed that, “We don’t want to connect
with ISKCON.” Is it true?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Tirupati.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Tirupati. Anything like that?
Mādhava Mahārāja: Well, some devotees have gone to
Tirupati, and they were not pleased with their activities.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who was the leader of that
party?
Mādhava Mahārāja: Different, no, not party, but
different devotees have gone whom they found that were too aggressive. So, he
only wants to have those devotees who are not, er, who understand the
mentality…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yea, anyhow, Swāmī Mahārāja,
you are there, Swāmī Mahārāja is there.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Yes. They know Swāmī Mahārāja. They
respect him very much.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Whether ISKCON or this Trust,
Vedānta Trust, one and the same.
Mādhava Mahārāja: But they discriminate between good
devotees and bad devotees, ha, ha. So they are very pleased with Bhakti Svarūpa
Dāmodar Mahārāja, he is very pleased with him. He likes him very much. So we
are very happy to have him there to work with. We have made some programmes of
giving lectures to the staff of TTD, and started one temple programme in one
small temple in the housing colony. And they want us to do naga-saṅkīrtana
daily, simple programme. They don’t want us to build one temple because already
the temple is there. They simply want us to do naga-saṅkīrtana and give
lectures on bhakti-yoga. Eventually they will give us some land. They want to
get one hundred acres so we can build our institute.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: On the hill, or lowland?
Mādhava Mahārāja: On the lowland. The hill is
considered Śeṣa-Nāga.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śeṣa-Nāga.
Mādhava Mahārāja: ________________ [?] considers that
hill to be Śeṣa-Nāga.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: On which side, the temple, on
the southern?
Mādhava Mahārāja: I’m not sure which side that is.
That is the side toward the Tirupati, when you’re coming up the hill…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The train from Gudru [?] from
main line Gudru, Madras, Calcutta, from Gudru junction, a small, narrow gauge
line going up, on which side of the line?
Mādhava Mahārāja: Well, when we’re coming from Gudur
[?] to Tirupati you can see that side of the hill. You can see on the hill
there is the hoods; the heads of Śeṣa-Nāga. And that mountain goes around and
it curls around at the bottom, just like the tail.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There was a quarrel between
Śaṅkara and Rāmānuja sampradāya there. And both of them demanded - the Śaṅkarācārya
sampradāya told, “It is Śiva Mūrti”, and the Rāmānuja told, “No, He’s Viṣṇu
Mūrti, Nārāyaṇa.” Then some weapons were placed there and the doors closed.
Then, anyhow, it was found afterwards that the weapons of Nārāyaṇa had been
caught by the hands of the Deity, and it was decided that He was Viṣṇu Mūrti
not Śiva Mūrti. We are told like that. And also it is told that Rāmānuja was Śeṣa,
Śeṣa Avatāra. Taking the body of a serpent, he entered through the drain and
put the weapons into the hands of the Mūrti and then passed away, ha, ha, ha,
ha, stealthily. There is a story like that. Balaji. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Mādhava Mahārāja: I also heard that Rāmānuja, he went
up that hill with his knees, he tied his feet and he walked on his knees
because he did not want to step on Śeṣa-Nāga, seven hills, seven mountains to
cross, before getting to Baladeva.
Mahārāja,
one Nobel laureate also stayed at our temple in Bombay. One Nobel prize winner,
Nobel laureate, he stayed with us in Bhaktivedānta Institute in Bombay for two
days.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who is he?
Mādhava Mahārāja: His name is George Wall, he’s from
Harvard University, US. And he came and he stayed with us for two days and he
gave lecture to the devotees in the temple, ha, ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Following your line, eh? Ha,
ha, ha.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You are proud of your
knowledge, proud of your knowledge, and you want to lower down the position of
the knowledge itself. You must hold that it is a primary thing, and they’re all
the effect of knowledge. And the stone producing knowledge, it is shameful to
hear for the scholars. Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha. And to value with the valuation of
knowledge, that is, it is coming from the stone, that fossil fatherism. Ha, ha,
ha.
Mādhava Mahārāja: He thinks that we come from the
star, from the dying star he says man has been born. The star had to die so
that man can be born.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Moon or Sun, everything came
from the Sun but where from does the Sun come? Matter comes from matter. What
is the new thing? Earth, Moon, all comes from the Sun, but Sun is also material
substance. So matter comes from matter, no new thing there. This is all stale.
And that is no explanation at all. From matter is dividing itself into
different planets, what is the charm in the argument there? From big matter
particles are thrown this side that side. Is it an explanation? …sarge loko
smin. Demonic and deity, what is from deity, adjective?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Divine.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Divine, the divine and
demonic. The fossil father, that is demonic conception. The divine must come
down from high to low. Divinity must be given the first preference in
existence. Such noble thing, that is born only from stone? Suicidal to think
that stone has given birth to divinity. What is this thing? How a man can
think, a rational man?
Mādhava Mahārāja: It is very unreasonable, this idea
is very unreasonable, but still, sometimes…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. Unreasonable, but it is
foolish, unfortunate and meanness, mean-heartedness, that stone has produced
divinity.
Mādhava Mahārāja: How is it that so many big, big
scholars have been fooled by this theory?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You’ll be able, by the grace
of Swāmī Mahārāja, to disperse them, throw them into the ocean. Ha, ha, ha, ha,
ha.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha. We sold many of
our science books, you know we have some science books that we made, and at
that conference many people bought those books, at least fifty-per-cent of the
members bought our books. We were all sold out. And also we sold some
Bhagavad-gītās. So they’re finding a lot of interest in our books now.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Many books distributed.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, there?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yeah, by Janaka Bhaya, at the
meeting in Delhi.
Mādhava Mahārāja: They thought this was very
interesting, our approach, combining Eastern and Western philosophy. Somehow,
all over the world, interest is developing in consciousness. I don’t know how
but everyone is becoming interested.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Because in the internal
nature everyone cannot but have sympathy. This is after all foreign thing, the
Darwin theory and all these are misconceptions, ignorance, that cannot have its
own independent existence. Just like a cover, spare, that cannot be really,
outcome, foreign, the superficial.
Mādhava Mahārāja: But why so many people now are
becoming interested, at this time especially?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ignorance.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Before, not so many people were
interested.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Though foreign, avantu [?],
not, like parasite, it has come, it is not innate but it is come from out, but
still, at the present that has got the over reigning power, the ignorance. So,
but still it cannot be intrinsic. It is only foreign thing, indented, not
natural, but like dress. Barshan siji nani yatha vihay [?] We can take it, we
can leave it, like the cover, like a garment, not innate.
Mādhava Mahārāja: But why at this time, now at present
they’re giving up? Previously they were accepting and this time now they’re
giving up, why this time is so special?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha. By this Kali-yuga
the special grant of grace comes with Mahāprabhu gradually to help the people
from such intense ignorance. Which is generally ________ [?] comes here to
visit this mundane world. Satya, Tretā, Dvāpara, Kali. Just after winter comes
summer, after summer rainy season, in this way the movement of the time. The
Kali comes when ignorance gathered more. And then also to help the inmates of
Kali a special grant also comes and thereby they’re benefited and they can do
away with the darkness by that higher knowledge, higher grace. Māyā, ignorance
is there, light is also there. In some places sometimes light predominates and
in some places suppose darkness predominates. But that does not mean that
darkness must be a positive thing. Light is desirable. That is positive thing.
Darkness may not be given the importance of light, though it is eternal.
End of 81.12.27.C_81.12.29.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.29.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: …māyā is also eternal,
misunderstanding, that is also eternal, this possibility, in the relativity. Kṛṣṇa.
Mādhava Mahārāja: I have one letter here from Bhakti
Caru Mahārāja, he has written one letter from___________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is in English or Bengali?
Mādhava Mahārāja: Bengali.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Govinda Mahārāja, Caru
Swāmī_________________________ [?]
...
To remove
the defects of all other five darśanas Vyāsadeva had to compile Vedānta darśana
in their form, in a logical form, Vedānta darśana. And the Bhāgavat is the
commentary of that Vedānta darśana. Vedānta darśana is considered to be the
flower in the tree, and Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam the ripe fruit. In this way the
adjustment of the Vedic culture has been given, a developed form. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīdhara
Swāmī also in his commentary in the introduction of Bhāgavatam also shown this
path, that how the root is the sat-saṅga, then the Gāyatrī, then the praṇava, oṁkāra,
then Gāyatrī, then the tree Veda, and then the fruit, the flower, and then
fruit, Bhāgavatam, the desired ripe fruit. Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, raso vai saḥ, is
full of juice, nectar. How it has come from Veda and where from Veda comes. All
these things have been described in a very nutshell way.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. So that is the right way to move to the people, as least who have
got some faith in the Veda, they should be dealt in such a way. ‘The Veda is
developing in this way.’ And to show skilfully the stages of development step
by step, and just like a theorism in a logical way we are to show to the public
that this is blossoming in this way, the bud blossoming into a flower and then
to fruit, how. The intermediate steps should be explained, supplied; then it
will be easy to make them convinced. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Vedaiś ca sarvvair aham eva vedyaḥ.
[sarvasya cāhaṁ hṛdi sanniviṣṭho, mattaḥ smṛtir jñānam
apohanaṁ ca
vedaiś ca sarvair aham eva vedyo, vedānta-kṛd veda-vid
eva cāham]
[“I am
situated (as the Supersoul) within the heart of all souls, and from Me arises
the soul’s remembrance, knowledge, and the dissipation of both (according to
his karma, or action in the mundane plane). I am the exclusive knowable (ecstatic)
principle of all the Vedas. I am the author of the Vedānta - Vedavyāsa, the
expounder of the knowable meaning of the Vedas. And certainly I am the knower
of the purport of the Vedas.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 15.15]
“I am the
object, the aim, of all the Vedic mantrams, background. They’re all aiming
towards Me, to prove Me.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
In Bhāgavatam also it is said, “If it fails to do so, this varṇāśrama, this
Vedic tol, school’s instructions, Vedic education, if they fail to take to the
Supreme Lord Kṛṣṇa then they’re useless. They’re wasting their energy. They’re
committing suicide. And anyhow if they take us, any sort of training or
education takes us to the conception of Kṛṣṇa to be the highest, it fulfils its
object.”
dharmaḥ svanuṣṭhithaḥ puṁsāṁ, viṣvaksena-kathāsu yaḥ
notpādayed yadi ratiṁ, śrama eva hi kevalam
[“The
occupational activities a man performs according to his own position are only
so much useless labour if they do not provoke attraction for the message of the
Personality of Godhead.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.8]
...
…but it
could not produce the desired result, that Kṛṣṇa consciousness, then that’s all
a waste of energy. And there is another, just the opposite.
ataḥ pumbhir dvija-śreṣṭhā, varṇāśrama-vibhāgaśaḥ
svanuṣṭhitasya dharmasya, saṁsiddhir hari-toṣaṇam
[“O best
among the twice-born, it is therefore concluded that the highest perfection one
can achieve by discharging the duties prescribed for one’s own occupation
according to caste divisions and orders of life is to please the Personality of
Godhead.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 1.2.13]
But if one
is found that he has reached to the stage of serving Kṛṣṇa then all his duties,
past duties have been successful. The certificate can be issued to him blindly.
He has reached the goal. So anyhow, whatever he did, all justified, because he
reached the goal. And who misses the goal, then all his grandeur in discharging
his duties of different stages, that all gone, because he misses the right end,
the aim, missing the aim, object of those duties. So they’re all wasted. It is
in Bhāgavatam. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
Devotee: How can I chanting properly? My chanting not
properly now.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Chant. By the living sources,
by leaving of the evil influences aside, that sādhu and śāstra, first sādhu and
then śāstra. From the association we are to draw, we are to try to get energy,
direction, all in their association, favourable environment. When the medicine is
failing to do its duty then we are advised to have a change of place, where
unconsciously the air and water, everything, comes to our help to improve the
health. Change, when the medicine fails to produce its result. So also, the
environment, the environment and the energy within, two things, when the energy
within is failing then strength must be acquired from the environment,
favourable environment. That is the association, sat-saṅga, sat-saṅga. And the
living, more living, the sādhus more living, and the next, passive saṅga, that
is scripture. Sādhu śāstra, only two things can help us in our need. Guru is
there. God sent sādhu for me, the agent, on His behalf. Then we can concentrate
to him, to his submission. Otherwise the śikṣā Guru, the sādhu, and in want of
that, the śāstra, the scriptures who can enlighten us about the thing we need.
sādhu-śastra-kṛpāya [yadi kṛṣṇonmukha haya, sei jīva
nistare, māyā tāhāre chāḍaya]
[“If the
conditioned soul becomes Kṛṣṇa conscious by the mercy of saintly persons who
voluntarily preach scriptural injunctions and help him to become Kṛṣṇa
conscious, the conditioned soul is liberated from the clutches of māyā, who
gives him up.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.120]
This is the
only remedy, first sādhu, that is living scripture, and then passive, active
and passive environment. Hare Kṛṣṇa. So, and how to get association? Only
through serving attitude we can have cooperation, not by indifference, or by
aggression, aggressive tendency. To get anything from higher, that means only
through service we can, the attitude of serving, we can draw them towards us.
We can make master over our lower things, but when we are in want of higher
things then only through serving, praṅipāta, paripraśna, sevā. By these three qualifications
only we can imbibe things from higher sphere, serving attitude.
...
Devotee: …control.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gradually it will be
controlled. If you want to kill an animal it takes some time to kill it. Ha,
ha. So the anartha, they’re there, and to dispense with them some time is
necessary. But that also, the energy of killing them, to remove them, that
energy we should gather from higher sources, then with less energy we can do
away with them.
[anyathā swatantra kāma anrthādi jāra dhāma,
bhakti-patha sadā deya bhaṅga]
kibā bā karite parekāma-krodha sadhākere, jadi haya
sādhu-janara saṅga
[“If lust is
not controlled, then it becomes the breeding ground for a host of vices and
checks one’s advancement on the path of devotional service. However, if one
stays in the association of the saintly devotees, then that association will
carry him beyond the influence of lust, anger, and their friends.”] [Śrīla
Narottama Dāsa Ṭhākura’s Śrī Prema-bhakti-candrikā, 2.11]
What the
lust and greed and anger can do harm to a seeker after truth, the sādhu, who is
in the path of realisation of Divinity, if you can fortunately have the
intimate association of a sādhu? What, in other words then they cannot do
anything. Because something is being spent, but another side income, coming and
going. If help coming from the higher, that supersedes, then the spending,
expenditure, cannot make any harm, kāma-krodha sadhākere. And there is also
________ [?] intelligent adjustment, we can get relief. It is such in Narottama
Ṭhākura’s that:
'kāma' kṛṣṇa-karmārpaṇe, ['krodha' bhaktadveṣi-jāne,
'lobha' sādhu-saṅga harikathā
'moha' iṣṭa-lābha bine, 'mada' kṛṣṇa guṇagāne, niyukta
kariba yathā tathā]
[“Lust I
will engage in offering the fruits of my work to Lord Kṛṣṇa. Anger I will
direct towards the enemies of the devotees. Greed I will engage by being greedy
to hear the topics of Lord Hari in the association of the saintly devotees.
Bewilderment will be manifested because I cannot immediately attain my
worshippable Lord. Madness will be there when I madly glorify the
transcendental attributes of Lord Kṛṣṇa. In this way I will engage each of
these in the service of Lord Kṛṣṇa.”] [Śrīla Narottama Dāsa Ṭhākura’s Śrī
Prema-bhakti-candrikā, 2.10]
Some impulse
we feel within, try to utilise in the service of the impulse, that force, try
to utilise it, regulate it in the service of Kṛṣṇa. Krodha bhakta-dveṣi-jāne.
Some apathy, anger, try to use it against those that are antagonistic to the
sādhu, to the Kṛṣṇa bhakta. Lobha sādhu-saṅge. The greed you may try to engage
in hearing from the lips of the sādhu some Hari kathā. Moha iṣta-labha-bine.
Sometimes depression comes, try to utilise it when you are separated from a
sādhu, iṣta-labha-bine. Mada kṛṣṇa-guṇa-gāne. Sometimes over energy appears
within us. Engage that overflowing energy into dancing and chanting in the Name
of Kṛṣṇa. Ha, ha. 'Mada' kṛṣṇa guṇagāne niyukta kariba yathā tathā. In this way
some flow of energy, try to regulate them in the service of Kṛṣṇa. Anyhow
manage it and you will be free from them in no time, in this way. And there is
another thing.
[rajas tamaś ca sattvena, sattvaṁ copaśamena ca]
etat sarvaṁ gurau bhaktyā, puruṣo hy añjasā jayet
[“One must
conquer the modes of passion and ignorance by developing the mode of goodness,
and then one must become detached from the mode of goodness by promoting
oneself to the platform of śuddha-sattva. All this can be automatically done if
one engages in the service of the spiritual master with faith and devotion. In
this way one can conquer the influence of the modes of nature.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 7.15.25]
In
Bhāgavatam it is mentioned, Devaṛṣi Nārada is saying:
asaṅkalpāj jayet kāmaṁ, [krodhaṁ kāma-vivarjanāt
arthānarthekṣayā lobhaṁ, bhayaṁ tattvāvamarśanāt]
[“By making
plans with determination, one should give up lusty desires for sense
gratification. Similarly, by giving up envy one should conquer anger, by
discussing the disadvantages of accumulating wealth one should give up greed,
and by discussing the truth one should give up fear.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
7.15.22]
You have got
many designs and plans to carry out, asaṅkalpāj. Don’t allow yourself to enter
into such big, ambitious speculation. Thereby from the start you control. Don’t
allow yourself to be busy with big engagements in life, ambitious engagements.
Asaṅkalpāj jayet kāmaṁ. Krodhaṁ kāma-vivarjanāt. And bad temper sometimes comes
within you. Only you withdraw from the beginning. That don’t settle, identify
yourself fully with a particular plan, then any hindrance comes and you’ll be
full into anger. And if you’re not very particularly addicted to a particular
plan, no chance of being excited; that krodhaṁ kāma-vivarjanāt. Arthānarthekṣayā
lobhaṁ. You have much greed for the money, you are to discriminate that what is
the stage of money, money can do these things, whatever it can construct that
automatically vanishes in course of time. So what is in the charm of money?
Arthānarthekṣayā lobhaṁ. Bhayaṁ tattvāvamarśanāt. And if you’ve got any fear,
apprehension, then you are to discriminate here in the plane, tattvāvamarśanāt.
“Oh, so many things combined, this matter, the water, the ether, the
combination of everything, and everything disappears, comes and stays for some
time and disappears. So the birth and death in course of nature it is coming
and going everywhere. Every second something is born and something is dying.”
Calculating in this way you should leave your fear.
Etat sarvaṁ
gurau bhaktyā. So many, a long list is given there in Bhāgavatam. And in the
conclusion it is said, etat sarvaṁ gurau bhaktyā, puruṣo hy añjasā jayet. All
these undesirables can be checked only by concentrating one’s attention towards
the service of his Guru. ‘My Guru has ordered…oh, no fear, no other things,
because my absolute guide he has ordered.’ We may take this advantage and
everything will disappear in no time. Etat sarvaṁ gurau bhaktyā, puruṣo hy
añjasā jayet. Very easily you’ll be able to cross over all these temptations
and difficulties if you can concentrate only to the divine feet of your Guru
Mahārāja. ‘He is my guide. I’m not my own. I belong to him. Whatever he’ll
instruct I must do without caring for my individual loss and gain.’ In this
way. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: How can you find a Guru?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha, ha. Your Guru is
already there, and who is nearer to him… Why you accepted him as Guru, what
for? What did you see peculiar in him? And that peculiarity wherever you will
find, there you can rely as Guru. Same nature, same temperament, same
instruction, same object, things of that stage, that layer, that plane what
attracted you. You did not come to a figure, not attracted by a figure only,
the eye experience, but you are attracted by a particular ideal, proposal,
instruction, and that will be your real guide. Wherever you’ll find that your
Guru is present there, in his instruction, in his advice, in his conception
given about you and your environment, your prospect. All these things wherever
you’ll find you will find your Guru. In your Guru eye or anywhere, wherever you
will find what attracted your inner heart, you must try to find out that. …with
the eye experience… experience, or touch experience, anything else, but the ideal,
the advice.
Devotee: Most detectable with the heart.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Prospect, ah, the heart, the
unfolding of his heart. He gave you the prospects of some supernatural
sweetness and prospect, hope. Wherever you will find things of that layer,
there you can find your Guru. He’s present there, and that is one with your
Guru. The gist, the very existence of our Guru is of that consciousness, of
that feeling, that sentiment, that hope, that knowledge, that light. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
The meaning
of his words: our Guru Mahārāja departed forty four years ago, but we are
living, but we have caught hold of his advices, the gist of his speech,
advices, and his conduct, his movement. And looking after that and consulting
that also with the similar scriptures and other past Vaiṣṇavas, making an
adjustment we are moving forward so long. So long, and we don’t think that we
have deviated from his divine feet. We are still there. His divine feet still
within our heart as fresh as ever. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Enlivening us always. And what
he said we find in Bhāgavatam, in Gītā, more deeper and deeper in his line,
progressing, not deviating, by his grace.
And whatever
new things come to us, we try to adjust with them in such a way that it may
improve his advice and we may have some adjustment with them. What position, if
any new things come we are to also give adjustment with that, keeping his glory
above all. In his line we are to make adjustments if new things we come across,
keeping the standard given by him intact. Ha, ha, ha.
...
…what is
high, what is low, with that universal standard we apply and we find the taste.
“What is this? It is gold, or it is silver, or it is iron, or it is mud?” By
applying that standard of knowledge we examine and place them accordingly. “Oh
you mud, you earth, you have come with a posing of the gold, never, go away.
Go, take your place down there. Only with a glittering colour you have come,
the mud, to take the position of the gold.”
Ha, ha, ha. What do you say? The eternal
standard, that test. Gaura Haribol. Acintya bhedābheda, advaya-jñāna, satyam,
śivam, sundaram, the conception of the progressive substance, satyam, śivam,
sundaram. The eternal existence, the knowledge, and the beauty, ānandam, charm,
how the superior conception, one after another. Acintya bhedābheda, and
bhedābheda and advaya-jñāna. One all-harmonising organic whole, and there is
difference and common, and that is in the hand of the Absolute Power. And
Absolute Power is not, there is not any anarchy, but there is not only justice,
but above that there is mercy. Not only consciousness, judgement, decision,
judiciousness, but there is beauty, there is love, holding the supreme
position, sympathy.
“I am
friendly. I am the Absolute Power but I am friendly to you all. So don’t be
afraid.”
ahaṁ hi sarva-yajñānāṁ, bhoktā ca prabhur eva ca
[na tu mām abhijānanti, tattvenātaś cyavanti te]
[“-Because I
alone am the enjoyer and rewarder of all sacrifices. But since they cannot know
Me in this way, they again undergo birth, disease, infirmity, and death.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 9.24]
bhoktāraṁ yajña-tapasāṁ, sarva-loka-maheśvaram
suhṛdaṁ sarvva-bhūtānāṁ, jñātvā māṁ śāntim ṛcchati
[“I am the
enjoyer of the results of sacrifice performed by the fruit-hunter, as well as
the results of austerity performed by the liberation-seeker - I am their only
worshippable object; I am Nārāyaṇa, the indwelling monitor of all planes of
life, and the Supreme Worshippable Personality who awards liberation. And I am
the well-wisher of all - I am Kṛṣṇa, the devotee’s most adorable friend. The
soul who thus knows My true identity attains the ecstasy of knowing his own
original divine identity.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 5.29]
You will
attain peace, you will get peace, only when you find that the final controlling
agent is my friend. Then you’ll be, no apprehension you’ll have. The ultimate
controller is my friend so my interest is well represented there. Then only I
can find ease, no anxiety. You are to only find that, that I am not in a
chaotic environment, but it is considerate, judicious, and the ultimate
dispenser is my friend. Ha, ha, ha. This conception gets us living relief from
any anxiety we can apprehend. Is it not?
Devotee: Yes Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, in Gītā it is said, Kṛṣṇa
says that: “I am all in all but I am friend to you all,” So no misgivings, ha,
ha, ha, no apprehension.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Mahārāja, if one wants to spread Kṛṣṇa
consciousness, sometimes he has to engage in big projects in order to make a
big impact.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course, if he’s inspired,
if inspiration is there, not individual ambition, then it will devour you, it
is pratiṣṭhā. But if within you find the inspiration then you’ll have no fear.
If ordered, if from that side, then you are all right. Otherwise, not for your
own individual name and fame, that is an anartha, that is, the agent of māyā
will entice you and leave you in the darkness, ha, ha, after all. Pratiṣṭhā,
one is pratiṣṭhā, the name and fame for individual aspiration, and the other
the opposite rather to serve, to engage every narth for the service of Guru, to
satisfy, to fulfil the order of the upper divinity. We must differentiate
between the two.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Should one be afraid, should a
person be afraid of his own personal individual…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So with the good association
we can take any ambitious work, the faithful association, sādhu-saṅga. Our
Venkatta Prabhu once he told me, in my Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam there is one poem
composed by me, in the beginning, introduction.
antaḥ kavi-yaśas-kāmaṁ, sādhutāvaraṇaṁ bahiḥ
śudhyantu sādhavaḥ sarvve, duścikitsyam imaṁ janam
[“O saintly
devotees, please purify this wrongdoer who on the pretext of saintliness
desires in his heart the prestige of a poet, and who is thus afflicted with the
practically incurable disease of insincerity.”] [Śrī Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam,
1.9]
There is a
verse in the introduction I have written. “Within I have got some sort of
ambition of being a poet, becoming a poet, ambition of a poet within. And
outwardly I am under the cover of a sādhu, so a hopeless case for the doctors
to treat. So I pray to the divine agents to come to my relief. This is my
prayer.” This has been appreciated much by…
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Satsvarūpa Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Satsvarūpa Mahārāja, ha, ha.
He’s also writing something. Perhaps he might have, ha, ha, ha, felt himself in
that…
...
…suspicious
of our purity, that I may not be misguided. “Is it for the service of
Guru-Gaurāṅga or some inner mal purpose, evil purpose within me?” We’ll be very
alert in our self analysis, self analysis. So our Guru, Kavirāja Goswāmī and
others, Mahāprabhu: tṛṇād api sunīcena [Śikṣāṣṭakam, 3], purīṣera kīṭa haite
muñi se laghiṣṭha, jagāi mādhāi haite muñi se pāpiṣṭha, purīṣera kīṭa haite
muñi se laghiṣṭha. [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Ādi-līlā, 5.205] This is their,
they’re suspicious, they’re rather definitely accusing own self. “You are
sinner of the sinner. You are sinner always.” They’re alert to chastise their
inner feeling, inner existence, “That you are meanest of the mean.” It is,
whatever good you find it is all grace from outside coming to you. In that case
you may consider yourself to be fortunate. But as for your intrinsic value,
that is all meanness there, if you are to find. You are traitor, you have left
the Kṛṣṇa consciousness, and come to compromise with the illusory energy. How
can you rely on yourself? This is your innate nature. You are a foreign land,
atom. How have you joined this māyic campaign? Why have you joined this māyic
campaign? You must think it deeply. Why are you here? This is your fault. So
you are well known, notorious to me. I can’t rely on you. Only by the grace of the
sādhus that you have some ray of hope.” In this way one is to chastise his own
self.
Who is he,
ke?
Devotees: ___________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura
Hari.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura explains tṛṇād api
sunīcena, “You consider yourself lower than a grass, blade of grass.” And he
comes to explain why lower than a blade of grass. “It may be a material thing
but still it has got its own position. And what about you? You are vikrta, your
position is lower than a material existence. Why? A man may be a fool, but he’s
not mad. A mad man is worse than a fool. So you are vikṛta, you are misguided,
you are determined to dig your own grave, so your position is lower than a blade
of grass. It may be zero, but you are negative value, you have got.” In this
way Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura is explaining this tṛṇād api sunīcena. “Why you are
meaner than the blade of grass, why? You are misguided. But it retains its zero
position, but you’re in the negative side, progressing.” Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In this way. A straw has got
no independence, but you have got independence, free will, but working in the
negative side. So your position is worse. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. One has
got no capital but one has got loan, he’s less than that poor man, a man who
has got loan. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi. Nitāi. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura
Haribol.
Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Nitāi.
___________________________________________________
[?]
Our Guru
Mahārāja used to say about the power of illusion, misconception. This is
compared with the leg of a cock. The cock moves in such a way as if its leg is
very strong, very, very strong. With such gait, such posture and gesture, the
cock moves. But how much power is there?
So our Guru
Mahārāja generally used, “This is māyā but it has got the ignorance. When
compared with the potency of Kṛṣṇa what power he has got? That may be brittle
and broken with the least energy. But when compared with the potency of the
sādhus then of course māyā is nothing.”
And one who
is a soldier under some Napoleonic general he won’t care for Alps, but
otherwise, if one climbs into Alps he will die; single ambition. The general is
there, his insinuation, his order, has got that sort of value, from all sides
of intelligence, and other weapons and other things, food, weapons, the
guidance of a general makes the soldiers invincible. So under the command of
the grand preceptor, a soldier, a sādhu, can do anything and everything because
the general is there. His genius is guiding. Otherwise, singularly fighting, a
soldier, how much he has got the power? Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: Initiation a necessary part of everyone?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Dīkṣā, is it necessary for
everyone?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course, that is the
general thing. Dīkṣā means what? Dīkṣā means divyaṁ jñānaṁ.
[divyaṁ jñānaṁ yato dadyāt, kuryāt pāpasya saṅkṣayam
tasmād dīkṣeti sā proktā, deśikais tattva-kovidaiḥ]
[“The
process by which divine knowledge (divyaṁ jñānaṁ) is given and sins are
destroyed is called dīkṣā by the highly learned scholars who are expert in
spiritual affairs.”] [Hari-bhakti- vilāsa, 27]
That is a
process through which divine knowledge and power is imparted to a person; that
is a process, not a form, where there’s some material thing within the form,
some substantial thing. There must be something given, not in terms of money or
any material, but in form of knowledge and grace. Sometimes it is not
detectable, just like homoeopathic globules. All the globules very similar, but
the potency within, that is all in all. In a particular seed that big tree is
within there. So the potency within, that is all-important. It will develop,
express itself in proper time, whether it is a mustard seed, or very small,
that is the seed of a banyan tree. The small seed can produce banyan tree, and
the small seed very similar that mustard oil, seed, shrub; a homoeopathic
globule. Akara [?] Only not the physical sound, but some good will within the
sound, the knowledge, the prospect, everything, very fine, within the sound
that is given to the disciple. And by cultivating that we gradually find, and
the mania must be given, the sādhu-saṅga and others, otherwise it will die. It
must be helped to develop naturally. The mania, some air, some water is
necessary then it will prove that it is a banyan tree. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
Mādhava Mahārāja: In the other religions Mahārāja,
like Christianity and…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, Christianity truly
followed, it will take you to the Christian conception of Godhead. But there is
Absolute, there is comparison. There is also, that is relative position, but in
comparison the difference between the Christian conception of Godhead, or
Mohammedan conception of Allah, how Nārāyaṇa conception, Kṛṣṇa consciousness,
how they may be more effective, and more beautiful, more giving.
Mādhava Mahārāja: But there’s no initiation, no dīkṣā,
in those religions.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In some way or other
something must be there. Some sort of, some form must be there. Different
process in form, but they will require you to do something.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Baptising, confession.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Baptising, then also, the
different birth I am told, the Jesus cross. I have got some regard for Jesus
also, how he gave out for the people, in what way he sacrificed, and firm faith
in God, in the conception of Godhead. But in God also, different type,
different conceptions of Godhead is there. Hare Kṛṣṇa. In instalments,
something is better than nothing, in this way. He has established that a
spiritual gain is all in all and this material achievement is nothing, firmly
established here. That is laudable, admirable, but the conception of the goal
is not so high, according to us, and not so scientifically described.
...
...that
spirit over matter, God over, the dispensation over everyone. All these things
have been accepted and this cannot but be appreciated, such position of
Godhead, the guardianship over man and animals. But we find there the
transmigration is not there. Individuality has not been admitted to live in the
creatures and animals, animals have got no soul. The other insects and trees,
plants, no soul: and no birth and rebirth. These things of course, Bhaktivinoda
Ṭhākura has said, “To which particular section where he preached it was not
necessary to say the whole truth there, some things are left.”
parokṣa-vādo vedo 'yaṁ, bālānām anuśāsanam
[karma-mokṣāya karmāṇi, vidhatte hy agadaṁ yathā]
[“Childish
and foolish people are attached to materialistic, fruitive activities, although
the actual goal of life is to become free from such activities. Therefore, the
Vedic injunctions indirectly lead one to the path of ultimate liberation by
first prescribing fruitive religious activities, just as a father promises his
child candy so that the child will take his medicine.”] [Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam,
11.3.44]
Just as when
a child is to be taught the whole thing cannot be delivered at once, but by
instalments. So we consider it that instalments suiting to the particular clan
where he preached it. But that is primary education, but still it is education,
we accept it.
And
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has given it superior position of even that of Śaṅkara,
the imagined God, the conception, the professing, to profess that ‘God is
imaginary.’ But in Christianity and in Islam God is not imaginary, it is real.
So in that sense it is superior to the Śaṅkara conception of so-called Vedānta,
Hindu Vedānta.
End of 81.12.29.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.29.C_81.12.30.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Mādhava Mahārāja: I have one more question for you
Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Mādhava Mahārāja: In order to understand a particular
thing, one has to have experience of that thing and the absence of that thing.
For instance, if you want to understand what you are, the self, if you want to
understand the self that means you have to have experience…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of what you are not. Of
course, that is a process of knowledge, yes. That this is this, and this is not
that. What is Kṛṣṇa and what is not Kṛṣṇa, that is what is māyā.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: But what is Kṛṣṇa, if you are
to understand clearly what is Kṛṣṇa, what is non Kṛṣṇa that will automatically
come.
Mādhava Mahārāja: So that is called in logic, logical
corollaries.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Do you follow? So, whenever
you like to have a proper conception of Kṛṣṇa you are to eliminate so many
things that are apparent to Kṛṣṇa. In this way you are to develop your
consciousness about Kṛṣṇa.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Is that true on…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In Kṛṣṇa consciousness, even
it is said, Vṛndāvana Kṛṣṇa, and then, lower, is Mathurā, Dvārakā Kṛṣṇa, and
then Rāmacandra Kṛṣṇa, this Nārāyaṇa Kṛṣṇa. There are so many different
conceptions of Godhead.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Is that true…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Even Kṛṣṇa Himself says that,
“I feel much charm when I see My figure in Vṛndāvana.” The Dvārakā Kṛṣṇa says.
“I am charmed to find My Vṛndāvana līlā.” This is higher.
Mādhava Mahārāja: But is that true also in the
Absolute world? Absolute platform, to understand one thing means…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: We can get a guess, we can
get an approximate conception from far away. “Where is that Kṛṣṇa?” He’s fully
known, we may say, to Rādhārāṇī, even not to Yaśodā. All His internal moods are
not known to Yaśodā, as it is known to Śrī Rādhikā. In this way, as He’s so
much open to His confidential friends, He’s not so much known to the servitors
- in this way - so gradation of knowing, and jurisdiction also. Hare Kṛṣṇa. So
Svayaṁ-Bhagavān Kṛṣṇa.
Mādhava Mahārāja: I have written, we have written one
paper…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Rādhāramana Kṛṣṇa, then
Yaśodā Nandana, then Devakī Nandana, Rukmiṇī-pati, different conceptions in the
subtle differences, subtle consideration. There are so many differences, may
be.
Brahmā
cannot understand Kṛṣṇa as Nārāyaṇa, so different from Nārāyaṇa he found. “What
is this? Nārāyaṇa is all in all. I am known to Him, He is my Master. Under His
direction I work and I control the whole world,” Brahmā says. “But this cowboy,
who is he? He does not care for me. I am even not known to him, he does not
know me, does not care.” So he wanted to test Him, by stealing His companions,
and also the cow calves. But he found that he’s nowhere.
And the
example is given there very fine, that in the sun, in the daytime, we can’t
detect the glow-worm, we can’t see the glow-worm in the daytime. And also, we
can’t see the mist in night. Night, in amavasya, __________ [?]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Dark moon.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Dark moon, the dark moon, and
new moon, new moon and full moon. In the dark moon night we can’t see the mist.
That is the māyā of Brahmā. Brahmā wanted to introduce some policy to test Kṛṣṇa,
but that cannot be detected, detectable, as mist is not detectable in dark
moon. And the knowledge also is just as the glow-worm cannot be detected in the
day’s light, so also, the grace, or any assertive tendency of Brahmā is like
that to Kṛṣṇa. The lower thing is disappeared in the higher intensity of the
same thing. So Brahmā also could not detect, what is Kṛṣṇa, though he’s so
conversant with Nārāyaṇa.
So such
special and revolutionary difference in the conception of the Reality, and we
are to follow how through the grace of the sādhu and scripture, by their grace,
by the light given by them. What is the difference between Nārāyaṇa,
Rāmacandra, Dvārakesh? And very carefully we are to approach through the plane.
Where is Nārāyaṇa? The Nārāyaṇa is greater, then Rāmacandra, then Dvārakesh,
then Vṛndāvanesh. Very carefully we are to walk over, as if, to that plane to
distinguish between the different conceptions of different positions of the
Supreme Entity, of the Supreme Truth, the praṇipāta, paripraśna, sevā.
[tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā
upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ, jñāninas tattva darśinaḥ]
[“You will
be able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisance, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine
knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
With these
three acquisitions we can dare to approach to discriminate such different
stages of the Absolute. By the Grace of Gurudeva it is possible, svarūpa-śakti,
it is possible to discriminate. Gaura Haribol. It is done rather by the potency
that is given, that is supplied from higher.
Sanātana
Goswāmī says, “I am, what a tiny position I have got, meagre. I’m a man of no
position. I am writing about, describing such, so many things about the harem
of Kṛṣṇa. Rukminī is such and such, Satyabhāma is such and such. What audacity
I have got that I am going to describe them, who are unknown to this plane. But
someone is forcing my hand, and handling my pen, and making me to write.”
That will be
seen. Wherever we say, or talk about that thing, “That Guru talks within me. I
set myself aside and allow the Guru to talk through me, through me.” That is, the
svarūpa-śakti is allowed, and the māyā and taṭasthā-śakti withdraws. And then
it is possible that Divine flow may come down. One can set aside himself, his
own ego, the ego surcharged with the knowledge of bodily experience, and allow
the flow from the higher to come down and express Himself fully, to be this
plane. Then only we can.
mukam karoti vācālaṁ panghum langhāyate [girīm
yat kṛpā tam ahaṁ vande śrī gurun dīna-tāranam]
[“I offer my
respectful obeisance unto Mādhava, Who is the Personification of transcendental
bliss. By His mercy, a blind man can see the stars in the sky, a lame man can
cross mountains, and a dumb man can speak eloquent words of poetry.”]
[Bhavārtha Dipikā, maṅgala stotram, 1]
Then what is
the necessity before going to speak from the Guru’s chair, invocation? First
Guru, Gaurāṅga, Kṛṣṇa, and then to try to, that is to invite Them, “Come within
me and You talk through me.” In this way. Is it not?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: To help them to talk, to
withdraw one’s own egoistic experience of the world, of the lower order. Gaura
Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. He can speak about Him
and none else, ha, ha. He can feel, setting aside, like audience we also, what
is coming.
Once I
remember in Gaya, only I was accompanying Guru Mahārāja. We went to visit a
gentleman’s house, invited, and there he delivered lecture. Of course, lecture
means Kanada lecture. And peculiar points of higher type came down from him.
And I was, I felt much disturbed. No pen I took with me. I thought that such
new points are coming down and it must be noted. But so uneasy I felt because I
could not note them, that I could not hear also very attentively. And I was
cursing me, no pen to note, and whole disturbed I felt because I could not
note, so I can’t give full attention to hear, in such position. Then, I thought
maybe anyhow, what to do but to accept the fate.
But it
enhanced it more when Guru Mahārāja came back and told that, “You are a
worthless man. So many fine points came through me today, that I also want to
read them again.” He told. “I also feel the necessity of reading it again, the
points that came through me at that time.”
So I was, I
felt my position in the dilemma. In one side I thought myself very fortunate
that I could appreciate those points to be very fine and high, because Guru
Mahārāja himself says for him it was also necessary to see them again. So my
appreciation and capacity is high, I was glad in that fact. And I could not
collect them, when I thought like that, I cursed myself like anything. The fine
points appreciated even by Guru Mahārāja, and he told that, “I wanted to see
them once more.” I could not give them.
So speaking
about the Supreme Entity is something like that. The speaker is not master of
the thought. Ha, ha. The speaker may not be considered to be the master of the
thought. He’s selected by His grace for the time being. We may think like that,
he’s a selected medium. Gaura Hari. And He’s all-independent and our life is
like that of a slave. We may be adored, we may be cast aside. Still, He’s our
master.
āśliṣya vā pāda-ratāṁ pinaṣṭu mām, [adarśanān
marma-hatāṁ karotu vā
yathā tathā vā vidadhātu lampaṭo, mat-prāna-nāthas tu
sa eva nāparaḥ]
[“Kṛṣṇa may
embrace me in love or trample me under His feet. He may break my heart by
hiding Himself from me. Let that debauchee do whatever He likes, but He will
always be the only Lord of my life.”] [Śikṣāṣṭakam, 8]
He may
embrace me, put me in His lap, or He may kick me, throw me to… still, He’s my
Lord. I have no other alternative. Mahāprabhu told, “This sort of attitude,
one, a devotee should have towards the Absolute, Kṛṣṇa. The highest type is
there.” Do you follow?
Mādhava Mahārāja: Yes Guru Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Thank you very much.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. Gaura Hari. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Hari.
With this new friend you have come.
Mādhava Mahārāja: He’s been working with Bhaktivedānta
Institute with me in Bombay for one year.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: His name?
Mādhava Mahārāja: His name is Paramānanda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Paramānanda. Oh, very pet
name to our Guru Mahārāja. He came, Paramānanda Prabhu, we had one, and he came
at the age of thirteen years. And he was very pet, and in the beginning time he
came, Paramānanda Prabhu.
Mādhava Mahārāja: He’s only seventeen.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That name is very dear to us,
Paramānanda. He comes from America?
Mādhava Mahārāja: He’s from Orissa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: O, Orissa. You know Bengali
also?
Devotee: Actually Mahārāja I don’t speak Bengali. I am
unashamed to begin, but I don’t speak Bengali.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What part of Orissa you come
from?
Devotee: Gangam [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Gangam, where?
Devotee: Barampur [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Barampur proper, town?
Devotee: No, near the one village Gondala [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Which? This side? Gondala,
towards Aska [?]
Devotee: Near to Aska.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Near to Aska. Do you know
anyone, any devotee of Gauḍīya Maṭh there? One Gaurāṅga Banamali, there are so
many, who are our God brothers.
Devotee: I don’t even know______ temple or Maṭh______Puruṣottama.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Puruṣottama does not come
from…
Devotee: Bhaktivinoda Āśrama.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhaktivedānta?
Devotee: Bhaktivinoda Āśrama in Barampur.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: In Barampur. Founder, who is
that? Nityānanda? Who has got a press and he established this Hari Bhakti
Vilāsa and …
Devotee: Ah, books, books, books.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Books, book publishing, that
is Nityānanda, our God brother, in Barampur. And there is also a Temple there,
there one small boy, boy of Miniakur State [?] Gopāla…
Devotee: Tomorrow I’m to go there.
Devotee: But now he’s not small boy.
Devotee: No, no. He’s now writing books: one press.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: One press. That is
Nityānanda. And that Purī Mahārāja, Nṛsiṁha Kavirāja, formerly Nṛsiṁha Kavirāja
now Purī Mahārāja. And one of his colleagues is Tīrtha Mahārāja now, formerly
he was Puruṣottama Brahmacārī, they’re also preaching in that side.
Devotee: Tomorrow I’m to go there.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And you come across Suja
Nārāyaṇa Panday?
Devotee: I do not know him.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You don’t know.
Devotee: I am only reading that book, Bhaktivinoda
Āsramas.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Suja Nārāyaṇa Panday, he was,
he lived for some time in Vṛndāvana also, sometimes in Bon Mahārāja’s Maṭh. And
Ānanda you know? He lived for some time in, Ānanda Panda, in ISKCON also.
Devotee: Ānanda Panda? Where is he, Bombay?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, no. Here in, at Caitanya
Candrodaya Maṭh and also in Vṛndāvana. For long time he lived there.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: I know him.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. You are known to
those leaders? Nandavisaspati? Are you known to her, or Viśvanātha dāsa who was
sometimes Governor of Orissa, and mukhavanti [?] chief minister, in the
beginning, chief minister of Orissa?
Devotee: I did not know ___________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ________________ [?] Hare Kṛṣṇa.
You have heard their name, Congress Leaders? _______________________ [?] Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Do you know anything about Jagannātha, Utivadi Jagannātha? A section amongst
the Vaiṣṇava, śuddha Vaiṣṇava there, Utivadi Jagannātha.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Utivadi Jagannātha, a type of
Vaiṣṇava.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Contemporary Vaiṣṇava,
contemporary of Mahāprabhu, Śrī Caitanyadeva. He has got a sampradāya there, in
big number. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: What is that sampradāya?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Utivadi sampradāya.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Not of the four, not coming in
the catuḥ sampradāya?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. Do you know Bāladeva
Vidyābhūṣaṇa? Have you heard his name? Govinda-bhasyam of Vedānta, came from
Oriya, Orissa. Śyāmānanda Prabhu came, Rāmānanda Prabhu from Midnapur. One
Govinda dāsa. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Now we have some interest, so we
want to keep up the interest. So I will try to be back_______ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You met Sarvabhavan Prabhu
yesterday?
Mādhava Mahārāja: Yes. I saw him yesterday.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He came here.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Yes. He was translating your Prapanna-jīvanāmṛta,
he was doing the translation. I’m also going to see Venkatta. I will go to Vṛndāvana
for half a day and I will also speak with him. Do you have anything I can say
to him?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, do, but you are not
going to America soon?
Mādhava Mahārāja: No. I will be staying here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You are to stay here.
Mādhava Mahārāja: I wish I could stay here with you
all the time.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Unlike Akṣayānanda Mahārāja. Ha, ha.
I do not have such good fortune.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Akṣayānanda Mahārāja is your
representative. Ha, ha, ha.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Ha, ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He represents you all.
Mādhava Mahārāja: Ha, ha. I do not like to have anybody
represent me in this matter. Ha, ha.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha. You consult together
and do whatever you like. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Devotee: What time do you want to go to Calcutta?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Tomorrow, or the day after
tomorrow?
Mādhava Mahārāja: No, today. We’re going to Calcutta.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Today?
Mādhava Mahārāja: Yes. In two more hours, in one or
two more hours we’ll go.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
_______________________________________________ [?]
…
_______________________________________________________________________
[?]
Devotee: Always dancing with Kṛṣṇa.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There is a plane, so happy
plane of life, planes of life, all plenary, so many different planes. Cowards
live in a particular plane and the heroes also live in another plane, without
caring for their life, and the coward dies many times before their death. Ha,
ha. So different planes of life there are, different experience, different
world, different world of different experience.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura
watched when he was in Godrum that every day, early morning, a flow of wind
from the eastern side, east-south-east corner, goes to Yoga-Piṭha side, Māyāpur
side. “What’s the reason?” With inquisitive mind in the early morning he waits.
“What’s this? Every day some wind passes from this side to that side.” Then one
day the flash came into him. “Nṛsiṁhadeva goes to attend the maṅgala-ārātrikam
of Mahāprabhu.” Then what is the dignity of Mahāprabhu that Nṛsiṁhadeva
Himself, He runs to attend the maṅgala- ārātrikam? Different plenary existence,
even in the conception of Godhead and service, His service.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Is this the reason why some devotees
disagree with each other, because they are experiencing different planes?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Some difference in
discrimination there may be, sesedikari ya nistha [?] Everyone thinks that his
point is the highest, the relative position. In the relative thinking, such
conception is there. A boy may think that, “My mother has got the greatest
affection. So much affection I have never seen anywhere.” That is also
existing, acintya bhedābheda, both relative and absolute consideration
simultaneously. Ke?
Devotee:
_________________________________________________________ [?]
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Mahārāja, in the Hari-bhakti-vilāsa
by Sanātana Goswāmī he is recommending the puraścaryā process before
initiation. And there’s one quote by our Swāmī Mahārāja in Madhya-līlā that
states, “One must first undergo puraścaryā activities to bring success to the
initiation of a devotee.”
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
diksa purascarya viddhi apeksa na kori, astas parsay
na sakal udhari [?]
There is a śloka, Govinda Mahārāja ______ [?]
no dīkṣāṁ na ca sat-kriyāṁ na ca puraścaryāṁ manāg īkṣate
mantro 'yam rasanā-spṛg eva phalati śrī kṛṣṇa
nāmātmakaḥ
ākṛṣṭhiḥ kṛta-cetasāṁ sumanasām uccāṭanaṁ cāṁhasām
ācaṇḍālam amūka-loka sulabho vaśyaś ca mukti-śriyaḥ
no dīkṣāṁ na ca sat-kriyāṁ na ca puraścaryāṁ manāg īkṣate
mantro 'yam rasanā-spṛg eva phalati śrī kṛṣṇa
nāmātmakaḥ
[“The Holy
Name of Kṛṣṇa is an attractive feature for many saintly, liberated people. It
is the annihilator of all sinful reactions and is so powerful that save for the
dumb who cannot chant it, it is readily available to everyone, including the
lowest type of man, the caṇḍāla. The Holy Name of Kṛṣṇa is the controller of
the opulence of liberation, and it is identical with Śrī Kṛṣṇa. Simply by
touching the Holy Name with one’s tongue, immediate effects are produced.
Chanting the Holy Name does not depend on initiation, pious activities, or the
puraścaryā regulative principles generally observed before initiation. The Holy
Name does not wait for all these activities. It is self-sufficient.”] [Śrīla
Rūpa Goswāmī’s Padyāvalī, 29] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 15.110]
The Kṛṣṇa
Nāma is more catholic. It does not care for so many regulations. It is
generally, these are all formalities to help the real function, innate
function. Kṛṣṇa Nāma is more concerned with the inner love, inner attraction.
And that is very rarely to be found. So, so many formalities have been
recommended anyhow to put, to help, to awaken, that inner attraction that is
love. It is more concerned with love. And by mechanical processes love cannot
be produced, so sādhu- saṅga, by sādhu-saṅga, the association of a devotee of
higher type who has already awakened within the love for Kṛṣṇa. When that is
possible, no other means, other means have almost become useless. Do you
follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So sādhu-saṅga.
sādhu-saṅge kṛṣṇa-nāma ei mātra cāi, saṁsāra jinite
āra kona vasttu nāi
The real
thing is our internal attraction, ruci, bhāva, bhakti, prema. And that prema in
another’s heart, that influence, just as in contagious disease also, infectious
disease, so, ha, ha, ha, that infection, the prema in one’s heart, in the heart
of a devotee, if we mix with and serve them, that is the royal road, ha, ha, ha,
royal road. Others, by pressure, by this and that, try hard to intensify the
movement of the heart that is coming down, something like that. So, if we can
get the association of the devotees, then that is the highest thing. And the
prema, the influence of prema direct coming, the flow coming and going. And
then when that is not available then so many things and processes are
recommended to do their quota, to help the inner awakening of the internal
attraction, or ruci, ruci, love divine, that is.
...
But sādhu-saṅga,
and kīrtana, Nāma-kīrtana. So the lakshidars [?] it is quoted in Caitanya-
caritāmṛta, where? no dīkṣāṁ____________ laxidar [?] the brother of Śrīdhara
Swāmī, Śrīdhara Swāmī has one brother, he
_______________________________________ [?]
There this śloka is mentioned [Rūpa Goswāmī’s
Padyāvalī, 29], and it is also quoted in Caitanya-caritāmṛta, [Madhya-līlā,
15.110]. Ākṛṣṭhiḥ kṛta-cetasāṁ, those that have got little contribution towards
the service, of small extent, ākṛṣṭhiḥ kṛta-cetasāṁ. Kṛta means sukṛti, those
that have got little amount of sukṛti, Kṛṣṇa Nāma draws them with only slight
qualification. Kṛṣṇa Nāma is so generous with slight connection if it comes in
contact it begins to act. Ākṛṣṭhiḥ kṛta- cetasāṁ sumanasām uccāṭanaṁ cāṁhasām.
And those
that are a little good minded, their sins are brushed away, uccāṭanaṁ cāṁhasām,
ācaṇḍālam amūka-loka sulabho. Even to the lowest, to the meanest position, it
approaches to take up, not ordinary qualification, in the ordinary, in the general,
even general qualification sometimes not necessary, goes down to draw from the
meanest, from their lowest position, ācaṇḍālam amūka-loka sulabho.
Vaśyaś ca
mukti-śriyaḥ, it is only – vaśyaś ca mukti-śriyaḥ – the resources that we can
acquire after liberation proper, that is prema, it is only submissive to that,
Kṛṣṇa Nāma. Only prema can control the Name. The higher type of love divine,
that can have influence over the Name, can play with Him in any way, vaśyaś ca
mukti-śriyaḥ.
No dīkṣāṁ na
ca sat-kriyāṁ, it does not depend on any other things, like dīkṣā. Dīkṣā, that
is mantra dīkṣā, that second initiation may not be necessary sometimes. But to
help, second initiation has been introduced, but without second initiation,
that is mantra, the help of tantra, it can work. Na ca sat-kriyāṁ, not in
public works or good deeds in the worldly sense, can that have any contribution
for getting the grace of the Name Divine, Kṛṣṇa Nāma.
Na ca
puraścaryāṁ. And the śāstric process that in particular auspicious time, in
particular holy place you should generally in the time of the solar eclipse or
moon, lunar eclipse, and on the banks also of a sacred river, one will engage
himself in counting the japam for thousands to limitation, limiting with
thousands. All these fashions it does not care for. Na ca puraścaryāṁ manāg īkṣate
mantro 'yam.
Mantro 'yam
rasanā-spṛg eva phalati. This mantram which contains Kṛṣṇa Nāma, that is so
generous and broad, wider and very catholic view, the Kṛṣṇa mantra, the Kṛṣṇa
Nāma, Kṛṣṇa Name. Rasanā-spṛg eva phalati. Anyhow if it can come to touch the
tongue it will produce the desired result. But only one thing to be
presupposed, that the Nāma must be proper one, not a sham transaction,
artificial, imitation transaction. A genuine Kṛṣṇa Nāma, that must be got from
a Gurudeva, one who can pronounce, who can culture direct in the plane where Kṛṣṇa
has got His līlā. In the Name the sound must be genuine sound originating from
the wave of Goloka, Goloka, Kṛṣṇa’s place. The quality will be high and the
conditions, circumstances, the strictness in the circumstances may be loosened.
This is the, on the whole. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The quality, that will be
high, and other conditions conducive to help them that are recommended so long,
so far, that is, that may be neglected if the Kṛṣṇa Nāma proper we get, then
these formalities may not be of much importance. That is the meaning. So
puraścaryā of course that is conducive, that may help us, but that contribution
may not be given so much importance. The more importance has been given to get
the real Name from a real Guru and then to cultivate it with the serving
temperament along with the real associates. That is what is really necessary.
And these
things are recommended only for the gṛhastha that are living alone, always
engaged in material engagements, worldly affairs. They will try. It is very
difficult to have the eternal association and the service along with the
devotees, unalloyed devotees. They should take to these advantages and may try
to improve their condition gradually. For this, so many other things have been
recommended.
But the main
thing is that we must get the real thing, and the real mania is the association
of the sādhu, and association means the serving attitude. Otherwise we can’t
have any association proper with the higher layer. Association means service,
and service of the genuine sādhu, and with that company if we get the real Name
we can go straight and very shortly, shortly. That is the purpose of all the
advice we find in different places, in different forms in the scriptures.
Hari-bhakti-vilāsa; that is mainly recommended for the householders who
generally have a secluded life, may not have company easily with the association.
They will take this sort of advantage, as occasionally in particular time and
particular place they must give their attention to this thought and accumulate
something, something, collect. That is the main idea.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Ha, ha.
Once, our Guru Mahārāja wanted to pass the Puruṣottama month that occurred in
the, perhaps August-September, during the day of Kṛṣṇa Janmāṣṭamī, Puruṣottama
month, he wanted to pass it in Vṛndāvana. And sent Mādhava Mahārāja, you know,
you have seen the Founder of Chaitanya Gauḍīya Maṭh?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: No Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Mādhava Mahārāja.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He was then Hayagrīva
Brahmachāri, white clad. He sent him, wanted to send him in advance to hire a
house in Mathurā. And the day he had to start for Mathurā for hiring the house
in advance, that was Janmāṣṭamī, the birthday of Kṛṣṇa. And we are all fasting,
and those that cannot fast, they may take some juice ________ [?] in this way
we observed the day, Janmāṣṭamī day, the birthday of Kṛṣṇa. Prabhupāda ordered
his personal cook, “Give some rice to Hayagrīva Brahmachāri. Prepare for him,
that he will have to take the journey, and by fasting if he undertakes the
journey there may be disturbance in the activity there in Mathurā.” And he must
find out a house because after two days Prabhupāda is starting for there with
his party. He asked, “Give him food.” Food means rice, not only other things,
not anukalpa, but he proposed to give him rice. So such is the way.
That Kṛṣṇa
Nāma, Kṛṣṇa mantra, it does not matter much about rules and regulations, but
this is rāga-mārga, anurāga. And one must be fit for such stage. But Hayagrīva
Prabhu anyhow took, not rice but some other things as anukalpa and started...
End of 81.12.29.C_81.12.30.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.30.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:...then he used to take fast,
complete fast he used to observe. But for the service, he negligently,
disregard of this viddhi-mārga, this ordinary physical regulation.
Vaidhī-bhāva, vaidhī bhakta du karastu raga de bhava nava te [?] So long
we do not get any clue of the rāga-mārga, that the method of love and
affection, we are to respect and observe so many rulings as are given to us,
extended to us from the śāstra. But whenever we have got a tinge of that higher
thing, the ruci, the greed, the sincere earnestness, for the truth, other formalities
may be neglected. Or we should not waste our time for making too much for those
formalities. The central thread is our sincere attraction. If that is anyhow
achieved then we must not waste our time in allowing us to attend this side and
that side. We attentively must follow that side, that most important inner
thread, the sincere attraction for the love, and only with the help of the
service of the devotees of that type of higher realisation.
[śrīmad-bhāgavatārthānām āsvādo rasikaiḥ saha]
sajātī-yāśye snigdhe sādhau saṅgaḥ svato vare
[“One should
taste the meaning of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam in the association of pure devotees, and
one should associate with the devotees who are more advanced than oneself and
endowed with a similar type of affection for the Lord. Those that are in our
line, who have the same high spiritual aspirations as we do, and who hold a
superior position; to associate with such saintly persons will help us the most
to progress towards the ultimate goal.”] [Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindu, 1.2.91] &
[Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 22.131]
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. _________________________________ [?]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Raghunātha dāsa placed all, he showed
the, we understand the best example of following sankhya and all that, but
still he was above it.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So, that will, in order to
avoid the misapplication, we need not think that we have got that valuable
thread of earnest attraction.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Then jump.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So, we may not jump, may not
be too much optimistic in our realisation, so the care must be taken for that,
Ācārya. And only we shall try to stick to the rulings of the śāstra, but
whenever there is any position for selection, whether this side or that side,
whether the sādhu-sevā or the rulings of the śāstra, we must select the service
of the devotees. Do you follow?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
sakhyāya te mama namo 'stu namo 'stu nityam / dāsyāya
te mama raso 'stu raso 'stu satyam
[Śrīla
Raghunātha Dāsa Goswāmī, the greatest exponent of the faith of servitude to
Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī, Rādhā-dāsyam, wrote: “I won’t allow myself to become
fascinated by the proposal of the higher level service as a friend, sākhya.
Rather, I shall tend always to do the lower service, dāsya, the service of the
servant. I shall not consider myself to be a high-class servitor and I shall
always tend to go towards the lower class of service. But He may forcibly take
me to a higher service - “No, you are no longer to serve there; now you must
serve in this higher category.”]
[Vilāpa-kusamāñjali, 16]
I am not, I
have not attained such realisation of a higher type that I shall neglect all
rulings and scriptures, the orders of the scriptures and thought, like the
sahajiyā, that I have got that Kṛṣṇa prema and leaving everything aside I shall
go in rāga-mārga. The lust, we may not misidentify love for lust. That sort of
care must be taken. So the association of the real sādhu, that will make me
right in my path. That is all important, the association, the normal
association, higher association, that will do away, whatever difficulty will
come, they will help to do it away. That is the all important thing, sādhu-saṅga,
and then śāstra. But whenever the inner awakening of that love comes we shall
try to take advantage of that valuable thing, not caring much for those that
are meant for the ordinary people. But the sādhu-saṅga will guard me from all
discrepancies. ____________________________ [?] Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
'sādhu saṅga,' 'sādhu saṅga,' - sarva śāstre kaya,
lava-mātra sādhu-saṅge sarva-siddhi haya
[“The
verdict of all revealed scriptures is that by even a moment’s association with
a pure devotee, one can attain all success.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 22.54]
So when
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s recommendation if we closely try to follow we will find
somewhat separate from that of Bhaktisiddhānta Saraswatī, because Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s
recommendations are mostly for, not an organised sādhu saṅga, a solitary
realisation. So he has given more stress to the life of a householder than that
of a sannyāsī. “Remain a householder and strictly try to follow all these rulings.”
We shall find more, such stress in the writings of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura.
But
Prabhupāda he came with, he made it very cheap, the sādhu saṅga. He started a
mission with the sādhus and then anyone and everyone he called and gave that
sādhu saṅga, the services of the higher association, gradually. The first group
is serving him, and the next group that is carrying out his order, another
group serving the first class servants, then the second class servants. In this
way all gets the chance of sādhu saṅga, sādhu saṅga, service of the Vaiṣṇava.
That was very cheaply available. So all those rulings, they have not much
value, which was meant for the secluded life, independent life of the gṛhastha.
That that could be neglected, only that they got advantage of cent percent time
serving advantage, a serving chance, sādhu, Vaiṣṇava sevā. Vaiṣṇava sevā is
very rarely available because a Vaiṣṇava generally does not like to take any
service. That is the difficulty. Vaiṣṇava generally, their tendency is not to take
service from anyone. But here, in an organised body, necessarily, because he’s
serving a higher type, this ordinary service he may take from someone, ordinary
service, this cooking, then cleansing the dress, if another man does then he
can engage himself in the higher type of service. And they can earn more, so no
chance of being loser. So in this way, this organised, when the Vaiṣṇava sevā
was available, then the most effective, most promoting advantage, we got here
so we could – certain degree. Am I clear? No?
Devotees: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So Vaiṣṇava sevā is very
rarely to be found because no Vaiṣṇava wants to take service for himself. But
here, in an organic body, it was so arranged that one Vaiṣṇava he’s giving his
service to another Vaiṣṇava of a lower type, but he’s getting the advantage in
serving of a higher type of Vaiṣṇava. So, on the whole he’s a gainer, so he’s
not loser, so he can give chance to others to serve him, he’s not become loser,
and all together doing some higher form of service, engaged. So this is the key
to attain the success being in the association of an organised body. That is
their special advantage, to live in the association of the sādhus. What is very
rarely available we can get here very cheaply, Vaiṣṇava sevā. Very cheaply we
can get the chance of Vaiṣṇava sevā which is very rarely to be found.
And the Lord
says that, “Who serves Me, he’s not My real servant. But who serves My servant,
he’s My real servant.”
Because when
God receives his service and He wants to give something but he won’t accept,
the servant won’t accept anything from the God. “No, no. I shall serve. I won’t
want anything as remuneration.” So God cannot give anything to the servant. But
if anyone serves His servant then He thinks that, “He’s doing My duty.” So He’s
very much inclined towards the servant of the servant. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
ye me bhakta-janāḥ partha, ne me bhaktaś ca te janāḥ
mad bhaktānāṁ ca ye bhaktās, te me bhaktatamā mataḥ
[“Those who
worship Me directly are not real devotees; real devotees are those who are
devoted to My devotees.”] [Ādi Purāṇa]
“Those that
are direct servitors, I do not care for them. But really, who serves My
servants, they are My real servants. I am very much indebted to them, very much
inclined to. Because what I cannot do, they, he’s doing on My behalf.”
Do you
follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So He’s very much propitiated
with them.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: In Caitanya līlā Lord Caitanya
Mahāprabhu would practice kīrtana at Śrīnivāsa Ācārya’s house before They took
this kīrtana to the people, there was some rehearsal, some practice behind
closed doors, yes?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Eh? What do you say?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Lord Caitanya and the devotees…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He was engaged in Kṛṣṇa
kīrtana in Śrīvāsa Aṅgan, then some ordinary people…
Vidagdha-Mādhava: No, They would practice Their
kīrtana together and then They would go out with the kīrtana.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Naga-saṅkīrtana.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: After some time practising with the
devotees They would go and present the kīrtana to the people in general, yes?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. First He began kīrtana
in the compound of Śrīvāsa Ācārya, Śrīvāsa Paṇḍita, and then when the
opposition came from outside, then He took up the challenge and introduced big
processional kīrtana along the roads, streets of Nadia town, Navadwīpa town.
But before that He used to perform kīrtana within the compound of Śrīvāsa Paṇḍita,
in his house, within the house of Śrīvāsa Paṇḍita. But a challenge came.
Some lodged
complaint to the town controller, administrator, “That there at night we can’t
get sleep. These people they’re chanting loudly and this mṛdaṅga playing. We
feel much disturbed. You do some sort of restriction, otherwise we’ll feel much
disturbed.”
Then that
Kāzī, the ruler of the town, he came on a visit and found that in some other
houses also they’re playing with mṛdaṅga and kīrtana, dancing, all these
things, and he opposed them. Perhaps they did not care. Then he broke the mṛdaṅga,
the Kāzī, by his men, and went away.
And this
news reached Nimāi Paṇḍita that, “Some of our neighbours had lodged complaint
to the town’s administrator and he came and visited. And those that are
following us used to chant kīrtana in their own respective house with mṛdaṅga.
Some of the mṛdaṅgas have been broken and they’re warned against further saṅkīrtana
in the house.”
Then
Mahāprabhu said, “Let Me see what administrator, what Kāzī comes to oppose Me.”
So ordered in a general, this processional kīrtana on the streets of Navadwīpa.
...
His quarter.
And the Kāzī seeing that huge numbers collected, almost the whole town was mad
to join that saṅkīrtana and dancing and chanting, and a huge mob. The Kāzī was
much afraid and he entered into a corner of his house and hid himself there.
Then
Mahāprabhu approached his, when He found no position in the road, then He
entered the house of Kāzī. “Where is that Kāzī? You come out. Why do you
disturb our saṅkīrtana. This is nothing of any political character. It is
purely spiritual character. Why you have come to this?”
Then anyhow,
Kāzī came very timid because the mob is overflowing mob, the Kāzī came out. And
Mahāprabhu had a direct talk, and the Kāzī told that: “You are my nephew
________ [?] in the relation of the neighbourhood. So though I have disturbed
with you but you’re Hindus, a particular section of the so-called Hindus, they
lodged a complaint and I had to take some step against that.”
“But why
today you have hid yourself?”
“The day
when I broke the mṛdaṅga, that very night I had a dream, and a furious dream;
that one Nṛsiṁha Mūrti just coming over my breast, sitting over my breast. ‘I
shall tear asunder your breast. You have disturbed My saṅkīrtana.’ So I was
much afraid and I left that campaign, so I don’t do, I don’t like to disturb
You any longer. Whatever You like You can do.” In this way.
_____________________________________________________________
[?]
Devotees:
______________________________________________ [?]
Vidagdha-Mādhava: So, I’ve seen in our ISKCON many
very wild kīrtanas. And I was wondering if there’s a proper mood, a proper
attitude, or a guideline in how the group can derive the highest benefit in
congregational chanting, if there’s a particular mood, or a particular
consciousness in which the group could share and experience the Holy Name.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So our attention must always
be given to the quality. But it is not possible to have it always. There are
many types of devotees. So it has been mentioned that we should join such a
kīrtana party, saṅkīrtana party, where at least the leader must be, at least
one must be śuddha-bhakta, and under his guidance the different types of
devotee may go on singing saṅkīrtana. But the guide, at least one, must be
śuddha-bhakta, pure devotee. That has been told by Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura.
Otherwise we won’t join that, at least one śuddha-bhakta amongst the guide.
Devotee: ____________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
________________________________ [?] The purity of purpose you don’t find in
their saṅkīrtana, the standard, the pure standard you say?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Well, I had an experience recently
where the boys were very frivolous and not very serious. And I was wondering if
there was a way to preach to these boys how one can engage in a kīrtana, or
what’s the proper mood?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not self-control, nor proper
devotional mood…
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: …but only physical movements
you find there. Not mental or spiritual adjustment.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Something like that. Sometimes just
slapstick kind of comedy kind of things.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Some kind of exhibition.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes, some kind of…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Playing mood, as if they’re
playing, showing a play.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Imitation, rather than the
real, more or less imitating. But the boys may be something but the leader of
that kīrtana must be bona fide. The main object must be connected. Some may be
of that type. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. They’re
taking it very lightly, not seriously. Ha, ha. Hare Kṛṣṇa. All may not come
with real purpose, but ulterior motive also many have gathered. So such things
are seen to occur.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Caitanya.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Vidagdha Prabhu, you stayed last night here?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: No Mahārāja…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh, you went away and come
this morning?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Any new face come there, no,
yesterday?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yesterday, Jayapataka Mahārāja, he
just left.
I find
myself very busy with this work, but sometimes I think, ‘what can I do for
you?’
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No. You engage yourself
busily there. I will be satisfied with that.
Devotee: What are you doing there?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I work with artists, clay sculpting,
in clay, many figures will adorn the samādhi, devatas and kīrtana all around
the building, and devotional personalities, Hanumānjī, Prahlāda, King Pṛthu,
Lakṣmī Devī, all around in many murals.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who is devising the plan?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Who is?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I am.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Plan and construction, both
sides you are looking after?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Very good. Do it. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: But those figures will be
outside?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes. I just went to Vṛndāvana and on
the way stopped by Taj Mahal, and although from far distance it was very nice,
coming closer it was disappointment, it was dry.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He came, they came to consult
with me, “What sort of figures we should carve, engrave there?” Because there
is a question that the Vaiṣṇava figure, figures of the Vaiṣṇavas should be
worshipped, respected, should be given some respect of worshipping, devotional
respect, and not as mere decoration. The Śrī Mūrti of the Deities in Bagh
Bazaar Maṭh, with some steel frame, Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa Mūrtis They’re placed over the
doors, but Prabhupāda discarded Them. “Remove Them.” And the Rādhā-Govinda
Mūrtis and other Mūrtis just on the doors in steel frame, that was removed, and
some oṁkāra, praṇava was replaced there.
So Keśava
Mahārāja, the Vedānta Society, they have placed as gate-man, gate-keeper, the
Vaiṣṇava, the Jagāi Mādhāi, and Vāsudeva, and Devānanda Paṇḍita, like
gate-keepers they have engaged the Mūrti, and I discarded it. I don’t enter the
temple for that. Our Guru Mahārāja he placed Madhvācārya, Rāmānuja, and Viṣṇuswāmī
and Nimbārka and made arrangement for their worship.
In the south
we find engraved figures of so many Deities on the outside of the temples, but
our Guru Mahārāja did not allow. The Vaiṣṇava should be, wherever we find such
emblem, we must bow down, some sort of devotional regard should be paid to
them. They should not be placed in such a way that others will belittle it.
Then we’ll be responsible for that. The ordinary people they may thrust some
mud on the face, this and that.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: And birds may come…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And birds may come and pass
their stool on the head. These things are anti devotional. And when they came
to me for that engravement or erecting the idols here in Vṛndāvana temple I
advised in that way. Very cautiously you will do in such a way, go on very
cautiously, that people at large may not have any chance of showing disregard
to the figures, respectable, venerable figures. We should have such thing in
our mind.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: So what will be the condition
here then?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: These things are sheltered but
they’re outside, so far.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Not worshipped?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: No. That is the plan so far. But
what about a mural, say, like a Śrīmad- Bhāgavatam scene with Mahārāja Parīkṣit
and Śukadeva Goswāmī in a flat, a base relief? Yeah? Under a roof, is that
acceptable or not?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Some sort of shelter must be
there so that crows and other birds may not come ordinarily and put some filthy
things there.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I understand that.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And also, there should be
some arrangement of showing some respect, either flower garlands or some
chandan paste, some sort of respect should be shown. For devotion, not for
pleasure seeking, that should help our devotional temperament to arouse.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Not just decoration.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not mere decoration.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: What about the demigods, let’s say…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Demigods may be said first,
only demigods have no value. Demigods not showing respect to the God proper,
some sort.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: And a devotee kīrtana, just not
specific devotees, but devotees in kīrtana.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Anyhow some devotional
respect should be given, in any position, that is desirable, not to belittle
their connection.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: The idea behind the samādhi is, I
believe, is to attract many…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: At most the śanta-rasa
devotees, śanta-rasa, that may be placed to certain extent, śanta-rasa. But
those that are engaged in the service of different types, sākhya, vātsalya,
mādhurya-rasa servitors, they must be given some respectful environment. That
should be the ideal to follow, that that may arouse respect and veneration into
the heart of the sightseer.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: So if a person can respect a
living sādhu then certainly he’ll respect the Mūrti. But if he can’t respect
the living sādhu then he’ll make all offence to the Mūrti also.
Devotee: ________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
____________________________________________________ [?]
Though we
find it extensively used in the southern temples, in the temples in the south
we find lavishly such things. But our Guru Mahārāja did not allow, the
belittling. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. A respectable position we may give such
those figures so that with the attitude of veneration people will look at them
respectfully, in this way. So somewhat inside, but outside the temple,
engraving such things - Gaura Haribol - according to one’s own.
Devotees:
_______________________________________________________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
___________________________________________________ [?]
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi. Nitai Caitanya. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Mahārāja, I’ve seen in at least one
purport where our Swāmī Mahārāja he says it’s not possible to go back to
Godhead in one lifetime. Then, on the other extreme, a friend of mine in ISKCON
claims that Prabhupāda, our Swāmī Mahārāja, gave the arrangement that if we
simply chant sixteen rounds daily, follow four regulative principals, and do
some service, we’re going back home, in this lifetime. Is this possible that
the spiritual master can make such an arrangement?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: There may be, in a particular
case there may be. Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura has written, in his way, that from the
stage of varṇāśrama a man can go, a man can reach to the highest destination if
he can utilise himself very properly. It is possible in one life to attain
svarūpa-siddhi. But he told that from the conception of varṇāśrama, I found it,
perhaps in Caitanya-Śikṣāmṛta or so. Anyhow it is not impossible but it is not
to be trusted, very, in an ordinary way we can’t trust it, but it is not
impossible, so much. By the grace of the Lord anything may be possible,
anything and everything may be possible, there cannot be anything impossible.
But still, generally we must prepare ourselves not to put faith in such things,
that in one life we have attained the highest aim. But at the same time we may
think that it may not be impossible, because the grace of the Infinite is also
infinite. One may have such chance, though very, very rare. Nothing is
impossible by, from the Absolute Grace.
But what to
that person who is not well-versed in very plane of highest realisation. Just
as one zamīndār of Chinipur [?] came to ask Prabhupāda, taking him in a
solitary place. “Have you seen Kṛṣṇa, have you seen?” Very earnestly.
And
Prabhupāda answered, “If I say I have seen, or I may say I have not seen, what
is that to you? You learn, your necessity will be to learn what is Kṛṣṇa and
how to see Him. That is your concern. And another may deceive you, ‘Yes, I have
seen Kṛṣṇa.’ You do not know what is Kṛṣṇa, how to see, he may deceive you,
exploit you. So that is not necessary. It is necessary to learn who is Kṛṣṇa.
Where is He? And those that attain Him, what is their position? What is what?
We are to know that. Otherwise such statements have no value, whether one can
get Kṛṣṇa or one cannot.”
It depends
on the knowledge of the enquirer, the direct realisation. Otherwise this is
hearsay, ha, ha, no value to anyone. But still, it may give us some hope, “Yes,
it is, let me try, let me try.” But the trial must be in a proper line, may not
be misguided. There are so many difficulties and hindrances on the way. So many
things may come that we may misconceive something for Kṛṣṇa. It is also not
impossible, in the way of siddhi, so many different mysterious powers, and so
many sceneries may be seen in the way of one’s sādhana. So the higher guidance
may be always necessary, and the safe thing. Anyābhilāṣa, and the scripture as
well as the living guide, always.
kṛṣṇa-bhakti-janma-mūla haya 'sādhu-saṅga'
[kṛṣṇa-prema janme, teṅho punar mukhya aṅga]
[“The root
cause of devotional service to Lord Kṛṣṇa is association with advanced
devotees. Even when one’s dormant love for Kṛṣṇa awakens, association with
devotees is still most essential.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 22.83]
The very
root of Kṛṣṇa bhakti, the very seed, the very basis, is the association with a
genuine devotee of Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa-prema janme, when one has attained the highest
thing, that is love, that prema for Kṛṣṇa, punar mukhya aṅga, at that time
also, at that stage also, the sādhu plays the important part. Under no
circumstances are the sādhus eliminated from our circle of bhajana, devotion.
Always under the guidance of the Guru, this Rūpa Mañjarī, or Lalitā, or Yaśodā,
Nanda, Śrīdama, Sudama, under Their guidance and with Their association we are
to do our quota. So when we are liberated, we have attained that stage, there
also sādhus are playing important part. So sādhu, real association that is all
important from the beginning to the end. And under no circumstances that can be
eliminated, even in the highest stage when I am engaged in the real service,
there also, so many I like. In the midst of so many friends I am discharging my
duty, not alone, never alone. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: From beginning to end. So it
has been laid much stress and the beginners may not take it very happily,
“Because between myself and Kṛṣṇa some other person will come to disturb the
direct connection, that is not tolerable.” For the beginners it seems like
that. But when one will come to higher realisation then they will feel. Just as
I gave the example of the spectacles; the sight and the eye, there is
something, the spectacles, but it enhances the view and not opposes. So sādhu
never opposes but increases our inner relationship with, just as in telescope.
So, bhṛtyasya-bhṛtya-paricāraka-bhṛtya-bhṛtyasa
[Mukunda-Mālā-stotra, 25].
So many
guardians I have got, all well wishers, so I am safe. As many guardians I
possess there in the higher circle I am so much safe for my well future. That
is the line. So always I am servant of the servant of the servant of the
servant, in this way they want. Outwardly it will be, “What is this? This is
not desirable that I shall go so low and so many persons to tamper between.”
Apparently it will seem like that, but it is not so, just the opposite.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
That is not
opaque. Transparent, more and more transparent, and helping, sympathising, and
not taking a part of my morsel, crust of bread, not like bread, finite thing
that if they come to take part then I will be loser. It is not like that. But
they will come with infinite resources to me, to educate me about the infinite
character of the thing. Of different type, different mentalities, different
stage, different light, different shade, they will come to me to represent, all
well-wishers, all givers.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Caitanya.
End of 81.12.30.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.30.C_81.12.31.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Guru Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Could you tell us something of the
character of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu? Could you speak a little bit on Gaura
līlā, of the character of Mahāprabhu?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: ___________ [?] Govinda
Mahārāja _________ [?] What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s
character. He just wants, he’s requesting you to speak something about the
character, ha, ha, of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇa and Rādhārāṇī combined,
when Both of Them combine, He’s very eager to grant the ordinary public persons
to enter into the highest stage of realisation. When Both of them come down to
the meanest circle to take them up into the highest position of realisation of
giving Themselves, of distributing Themselves, Their all wealth. That is
Mahāprabhu, Gaurāṅga.
“The highest wealth ever conceived, take, take it, I
am bestowing it to you.”
He comes and invites all. That Kṛṣṇa, when Kṛṣṇa
is graciously distributing Himself He’s Mahāprabhu, with Rādhārāṇī, both
combined. Hare Kṛṣṇa. This is more wonderful than dream, than imagination, than
any hallucination or speculation. Still, it is real. If we can accept it as so,
then we have got the highest, possess the highest prospect, sukṛti, if I can
take it in that way.
Sva-bhajana-vibhajana-prayojan-avatārī. Jīva Goswāmī
gives this statement. When the Kṛṣṇa has got this object of life, He has come
down to give out Himself to the public, sva-bhajana, vibhajana, wants to
distribute amongst others, what is His own temperament, what He Himself is
doing. He’s eager to give it to others. His own function He’s distributing to
others, to the public. He has come in the form of Gaurāṅga.
Sva-bhajana-vibhajana-prayojana, and avatārī means that highest conception of
Godhead, He in such a pose that He wants to distribute Himself wholly to the
public.
“Come, take
possession of Myself, possession of Myself wholesale, come. I am the highest
type of beauty, and charm, and sweetness, and anything you may conceive as
desirable.”
Follow?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Kṛṣṇa Himself has
become Guru. He has come Himself direct, to play the function of the Guru.
guru-rūpa-hariṁ gauraṁ, rādhā-ruci-rucāvṛtam
nityaṁ naumi navadvīpe, nāma-kīrttana-narttanaiḥ
[“Perpetually do I sing the glories of Lord Gaurāṅga, who is the Supreme
Personality of Godhead, Śrī Hari, embraced by the heart and halo of Śrīmatī
Rādhikā, and who has descended as the Divine Master. In this holy abode of Śrī
Navadvīpa Dhāma, He is absorbed in the pastimes of profusely chanting the Holy
Names, dancing in ecstasy.”] [Śrī Śrī Prapanna-jīvanāmṛtam, p2-3]
As an
Ācārya, in the garb of an Ācārya Kṛṣṇa has come down. “I give you the clue,
how, very shortly and very beautifully you can attain Me. I have come to help
you to catch Me.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol.
“Take Me. I
have come. And in this way I can be caught very easily.” Ha, ha, ha, ha. “If
you want to catch Me, come this way, you thoroughly can capture Me.” Ha, ha,
ha. “I am giving you the clue. The key of My storehouse you can come and loot,
plunder, there.”
Gaura
Haribol.
“But it is
infinite. As much as you plunder it will increase and increase. No want is
possible.”
jasai sindhu ahe kohe bhai napai ko [?]
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, when we chant śrī-kṛṣṇa-caitanya
prabhu nityānanda, śrī-advaita gadādhara śrīvāsādi-gaura-bhakta-vṛnda, of
course we have no doubt, but is that traced, that particular Pañca-Tattva
mantra, is that traced? We can trace that in the writings of Bhaktivinoda
perhaps? We don’t have any doubt but for the purpose of, sometimes people may
query, “From where have you got this mantra?” Of course as far as we’re
concerned there’s no difficulty.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It has come from the
paraphernalia, but I could not have any trace in any scripture. And at the same
time I am to tell you, there are two types of this Pañca-Tattva mantra. One in
the Narahari Sarakara School, instead of Śrīvāsa Paṇḍita they put the name of
Narahari Sarakara, Pañca-Tattva. But the Goswāmīs have accepted Pañca-Tattva as
these five. In Caitanya-caritāmṛta we find Pañca-Tattva including Śrīvāsa Paṇḍita
instead of Narahari Sarakara. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. And this is generally accepted, but
there is a particular school, they like to introduce Narahari Sarakara instead
of Śrīvāsa Paṇḍita. But Sanātana Goswāmī and others have given this. And
Svarūpa Dāmodara, the highest authority in the Caitanya School accepted Paṇḍita
Śrīvāsa. In Caitanya-caritāmṛta this śloka is also mentioned there,
Pañca-Tattva with Śrīvāsa Paṇḍita.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Mahārāja, could you tell us
something about Ekādaśī, how that arrangement took place? Ekādaśī, there’s a
story...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ekādaśī, yes, the history you
may find in Hari-bhakti-vilāsa. But what I got, the purport from Guru Mahārāja,
he told, he explained in a ontological way, that generally in the Ekādaśī tithi
the tendency of enjoyment of Kṛṣṇa is increased, is increased. And so, the
devotees on their part, they are exceptionally; become more busy to supply the
objects of His enjoyment, this bhoga, for His bhoga, His enjoyment. And so they
do not find much time to cook for themselves and engage themselves in their own
livelihood. So upavāsa means they generally stay or live very near to Him to
give, supply what is needed for His satisfaction, ____________ [?] to live in
the vicinity of Kṛṣṇa and minimise their own necessities of life. That is one
aspect.
Another
thing from Purāṇa we understand, the sin on the day of Ekādaśī, generally sin
selects their abode in some of the crops, and so they should not be used by the
ordinary devotees. In general it is said, it is mentioned somewhere, taha
upavasa jaha nama vai [?] It is mentioned in Caitanya-caritāmṛta, when the
Bengal devotees went to have a darśana of Śrī Caitanyadeva during the
ratha-yatra, they went direct in a procession to the abode of Mahāprabhu, the
residence of Mahāprabhu. Only offering their respect from Śrībhadra [?] to
Jagannātha, did not enter in. And there Mahāprabhu requested them to take some
prasādam when they’re coming from a long distance and the fatigue of the
travelling, all the concern, considering all these things. And they took
prasādam, and then, under the guidance of Mahāprabhu they came to have darśana
of Jagannātha.
Then
Pratāparudra Mahārāja, from the roof of his house, palace, he’s looking at all
these things and putting questions to Sārvabhauma Paṇḍita. “What is this? That
generally people come to this place of pilgrimage and they make kora karma [?]
and observe fasting, and then after having a darśana of Jagannātha they take
food. But why these people without caring for the darśana of Jagannātha, or any
fasting or any other observances, they’re taking food, and also being united
with Mahāprabhu without having darśana of Jagannātha Deva?”
In that
place it is mentioned, “Where there is Mahā prasāda, no necessity, no question
of any fasting.” It is mentioned there. And accordingly, many persons,
especially the father of Natali Subash [?] Janaki Bosh [?], he was a Pleader in
Kattack, every Ekādaśī day he visited Purī so that he may not have to fast,
observe the Ekādaśī, then take prasādam, rice, anu-prasādam. So many go there
and take.
But Bhaktivinoda
Ṭhākura, and śuddha-bhaktas, they ask us, that in that higher type of
rāga-mārga that observance may not be necessary. But we do not consider
ourselves in that position, so we observe fasting as recommended in
Hari-bhakti-vilāsa.
So Ekādaśī,
because Kṛṣṇa’s enjoying spirit increases, we should diminish our ordinary
necessities of life in order to make more time to help His service. That is one
underlying principle. And another, we should take not anything and everything,
though in small quantities with a fasting mood, but some selected things where
the sin does not enter in that particular time, or particular moment of the
day, particular part of the time. From these two things we observe. We take
something, not everything which we ordinarily take, and also we do not take
much, anukalpa, means half feeding, less feeding, anukalpa means because we
should rouse in our mind that this day the necessity I have got the special
duty of supplying the services proper to my Master. This day He wants to receive
more. It is by His will, it is His will, and I must abide by that.
Ekādaśī,
especially in prapañca we find this doa bhatta [?], this ebb and tide, the
whole nature is filled with more juice in the Ekādaśī day generally. And from
the physical consideration also some say, if we observe fast before this full
moon or new moon, no moon, then it is helpful for our physical health also,
because the general ebb and tide wherever there is water. And eighty-five per
cent in our body is water, so water, it will be wholesome for us also to
observe some sort of fasting to keep our health regular normally. The physical
meaning also is given in this way by some scholars.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
You are to
take prasādam here, now, or to go away now? You have a call of your duty?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I can stay. I stay away enough. I
should probably stay here for some time.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Today you are to leave?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: No. I will stay.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Whole day?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I have some duties in the afternoon.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Duties in afternoon. So after
taking prasādam you’ll start for Māyāpur, is it?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right. Gaura Hari.
Kamalāsana: Mahārāja, Keith and I would like to know
if we can stay here for a few weeks at your āśrama?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He’s asking if he and Keith
could stay a few weeks at the āśrama?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Who is he?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Kamalāsana.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kamalāsana. Yes. You are at
liberty to stay here as you like.
Kamalāsana: Thank you.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. It is meant to help the
bona fide devotees who want to enquire, to know about Mahāprabhu and Kṛṣṇa and
Gurudeva. It is meant for that purpose, so you live here as long as you like.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: That is very kind.
Kamalāsana: Yes.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: You’re very kind Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So today we may stop here...
…
So new,
Satya Nārāyaṇa...
Devotee: Satyānanda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Satyānanda, he’s only
newcomer, only he?
Śrīla Govinda Mahārāja: No. Ten years ago he was
initiated by Prabhupāda.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, newcomer...
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Newcomer here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Did you visit this place here
before, no?
Devotee: No. This is first time.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: First time, and you alone?
Devotees: _______________________________________________________________
[?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
__________________________________________________ [?]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Vidagdha-Mādhava Prabhu.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Vidagdha-Mādhava Prabhu, you
come alone or along with him?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I just came from Māyāpur, together.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Came from Māyāpur, but taken
anything here, no?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: O yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Any question?
Devotee: Well no, not yet.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: No, good, ha, ha. Then if any
of you put some question to open discussion.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: I have a question. Yesterday you
were saying if a pure devotee is leading a kīrtana then it is quite all right
to join in this kīrtana. So my question is, how does one tell if a pure devotee
is leading the kīrtana?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: The kīrtana should be lead by at
least one śuddha-bhakta.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: At least, at least one, the
leader, at least one must be śuddha-bhakta. Then we can expect any good result
from joining that kīrtana party.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: But he’s asking, how to know,
how will we know if he’s a śuddha- bhakta or not?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: That will be there according
to, as we decide in every other case also, our previous knowledge, experience,
and inner consciousness, and opinions of the bona fide known sādhus. Generally,
wherever we take some decision, how do we do? What are the ingredients on the
basis of which we take any decision? In any case our previous experience, our
internal suggestion, and also the opinions which I know, that is also within my
experience, opinions about him, whom we know to be bona fide, their opinion
about that leader, and my experience, whatever I have gathered previously. And
then again my spiritual free reason, free reason in the spiritual field, that
is conscience. And by the help of them I am to assert.
If I have
already heard about him, gathered opinion from the higher circle whom I can
place confidence, that it should be the first thing. The second thing, my
experience of the śāstra, the scripture, that this should be the sign of a good
devotee. And then, my internal approval, the new suggestion, then my mind, that
is imitation, it is imitation without any life within. If you have got
experience of the world of spiritual vitality then you’ll be able to detect
whether that is lip deep or heart deep. You’ll be able to feel that, what is
the depth, what is the depth of the words? Hare Kṛṣṇa.
And you will
have to acknowledge that only the tune, only music is not kīrtana. Kīrtana,
Hari kīrtana is something other than music. So mere music, music also can
appeal our sentiment, but mere music is not Hari kīrtana. Hari is the all
important factor, and Hari means serving attitude, and service, that must have
certificate from the bona fide Vaiṣṇava. In this way we are to understand
things spiritual. Spiritual things, test should be spiritual standard, and that
should be gathered from that circle. In this way we are to proceed to every
judgement concerning spiritual questions, that test, sādhu-śāstra.
Sādhu-śāstra, guru-vākya, cittete koriyā aikya, Narottama Ṭhākura says
[in Śrī Guru- vandanā]. The sādhu, the opinion of the devotees, śāstra, the
opinion of the spiritual scripture, guru-vākya, and we must try to harmonise
with them what we have heard from our Gurudeva, adjustment. And cittete koriyā
aikya, and internal approval. I shall have to gather about the consideration of
those three, then I can go forward. This is the general line to negotiate with
every new thing, new approach. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari.
What we are
to do? This is not only within this physical world, nor in the mental world,
nor in the scientific jurisdiction, but passing that; and also passing the
stage of siddhi, mukti, the plane of exploitation and the plane of
renunciation. And also the plane of viddhi-bhakti, that is constitutional
dedication. Rāga-bhakti, that is spontaneous, natural, self giving, self
surrendering. The degree of self surrender, that is to be considered, and that
is to be given the highest importance, surrender. Our temperament of surrender
it vanishes in rāga-bhakti, anurāga-bhakti, self dedication, self dedication.
Just as exploitation, ruthless exploitation, lawless exploitation in the
lowest. And there also, lawless exploited tendency is at the acme of the
highest. Do you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: It is exploitation of two
kinds, systematic and ruthless, lawless, and so, this is the perverted
reflection. So, in the real world, reckless dedication, that is rāga-bhakti,
not calculating. Calculated dedication in Vaikuṇṭha. So that is the standard,
and accordingly our judgement should be taken or should be given. Gaura
Haribol. The general conception is such, exploitation, dedication, and
abscissa, marginal, no-man’s-land; that is renunciation. Renunciation means
above exploitation, but dedication begins positive side, to give, die to live,
Hegelian theory, die to live. That is the theory to be followed. Prepare
yourself to die a hard death and you’ll find you’ll be gainer thereby. No risk
no gain. As much risk, as much done, so much gain: that is the main theory all
through, dedication and exploitation opposite, and lawless, ruthless exploitation,
and risky dedication. Gaura Haribol. In this way we are to measure things. The
quality, quality, as much dedication, so much qualitative highness, but that
must be to the good, Absolute Good, then it’s guaranteed, otherwise everything
is gone. Absolute Good is such. Praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā, tad viddhi:
[tad viddhi praṇipātena, paripraśnena sevayā
upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ, jñāninas tattva darśinaḥ]
[“You will
be able to attain all this knowledge by satisfying the enlightened spiritual
master with prostrate obeisance, relevant enquiry, and sincere service. Great
souls who are most expert in scriptural knowledge and endowed with direct
realisation of the Supreme Absolute Truth will teach you that divine
knowledge.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 4.34]
Higher knowledge is allowed only in such,
towards such ethic, praṇipāt, paripraśna, sevā. If you have your liking at all
for the enquiry of higher domain, you must couch yourself in this way, with
this dress. That is, praṇipāt, surrender, paripraśna, honest enquiry, and sevā,
that is the important thing. You are for Him, not He is for you. For Himself -
Hegel - ha, ha, Hegel has given a good basis, ha, ha. Die to live, and, Reality
is for Itself, and not for you, or everything. Reality cannot be dependent to
any other thing, for His existence or to fulfil the purpose. He’s independent
in the beginning and the end, the future and the past. He’s created by Himself,
and future He’s meant to maintain His existence for His own purpose, not
subservient to any other purpose, then He’s no Reality. So Reality is for
Itself, Reality is by Itself, and your question, self determination, die to
live. If you want to live a proper life you’ll have to die as you are at
present with false ego. That is the broad thing to be followed particularly,
the basis of Vaiṣṇavism proper.
But not
details mentioned there. What is the real conception of the Reality? It is
Vraja līlā, it is Kṛṣṇa conception, all these things. There they’re silent,
that is, they’re silent. But Mahāprabhu, Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, has taken it.
Reality in Its highest conception cannot but be Śrī Kṛṣṇa in Vṛndāvana, the cow
boy. And you are to enquire about that, why He’s a cow boy? Why He’s not a
brāhmaṇa? Why He’s not a yogī? Why He’s not a king, a mere cow boy? Gaura
Haribol.
The medium:
not the sattya-guṇa brāhmaṇa, nor the raja-guṇa kṣatriya king, but in the
vaiśya mentality, nor the śūdra also, in the middle, a type of aboriginal
vaiśya. Not capitalist vaiśya, cow keeper. Cow, sattya-guṇa, amongst the animals
the cows are representative of sattya-guṇa, śanta. And it is told that amongst
the animals the cow birth is the last. After that, that animal gets chance of a
human birth, to come for, to be prepared for independent action. Otherwise
they’re all enjoying or suffering the result of their past karma, no
independent karma is possible in the paśu or in the devata, generally, only in
the human, in the taṭasthā, in the middle position. They can, human birth is
the only the basis of taking independent action, and all below, they’re
suffering or enjoying the results of their past, no independent action possible
there. And the last animal birth is cow. Innocent and giving, giving to others
by milk, by cultivation help to the society, less taking and more giving,
innocent position. Then after that, the term finished, gets another chance of
human birth and new karma can arise from human birth.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Hari. Cow keeping, cow keeper, cow keeping is a most easy duty, easy
task. Go-wallahing [?] with the gopīs, cow keeping girls, cow keeping girls.
Human, to select human species, and again therein cow keeping, and again
therein cow keeping girls. That comes the highest position, highest posing
rather, posing, by which we can give our maximum service to the Supreme Entity.
Boys also to somewhat. Boys, girls, grown up men, in different types, śanta,
dāsya, sākhya, vātsalya, mādhurya in Vṛndāvana, the Yamunā, the peacock, the
parrot, the cuckoo, the deer, they’re very favourable to create a favourable
environment for the simple and sweet pastimes. Simple and sweet, simplicity is
near sweetness, basis of sweetness. Complexity is not, simplicity. Within
simplicity sweetness lives in, a simple way of life, not gorgeous, half jungle.
Gaura Hari.
Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Gaura Hari. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
George
Washington, after finishing the war, he went to farmer’s life, we are told. In
the last stage of his life he selected the life of a farmer. Not a warrior, or
minister, or Prime Minister, or director, nothing else of the kind.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Anything?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes Mahārāja. Yesterday you were
saying…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Though it is clear what you
put: the first question?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Very clear.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: All right, then?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: So, we are going by Guru, śāstra and
sādhu, and I would like to…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, our heart’s approval,
our inner approval, we must give some trace there because that took me to my
Guru. Guru is all in all, but who took me to that Guru? My inner sentiment,
inner guide, it did not like anything else in the environment, but selected the
advice. Who? I need not come, so many others they do not care to come, so many
others that may ridicule this life. But what made me to come here? I cannot
depreciate that internal approval, that conscience, sincerely. So that is also
an important factor. Ultimately we are to depend on it most when collecting
advice from the scriptures, when seeking advice and relying on the advice of a
sādhu, my internal approval that my inner friend, that only takes me there.
Otherwise I might not have come, so many others did not care to come. Who has
taken me to this plane?
[pārtha naiveha nāmutra, vināśas tasya vidyate]
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati
[“O Arjuna,
son of Kuntī, the unsuccessful yogī does not suffer ruination either in this
life or the next. He is not deprived of the pleasures of the heavenly planetary
systems in this universe, nor is he denied the chance to personally see the
Supersoul in the divine realm. This is so, O dear one, because a person who
performs virtuous actions never becomes ill-fated.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.40]
“One who
sincerely wants real good he can never be deceived, can never be deceived, when
really a seeker after truth. Na hi kalyāṇa-kṛt kaścid, durgatiṁ tāta gacchati.
My dear boy, one who is sincerely hankering after truth, he can never come
across anything unfortunate.”
If apparently come across, misfortune, if
apparently some misfortune comes to visit us in our way, that is to enhance our
position, our improvement. Some sort of danger may come on the way, but if we
are sincere they will come and test us and then they will beat the drum of my
glory when they will be rejected, the temptations will be rejected, they will
plead for us again. So sincerity, sincere hankering after the truth. And that
is if we are to go to further and that is of course made of sukṛti, the grace
of the divine agents that are wandering through this cursed land to help others
unconsciously. That is the basis.
[bhaktis tu bhagavad-bhaktasaṅgena parijāyate]
sat-saṅgaḥ prāpyate puṁbhiḥ sukṛtaiḥ pūrvva-sañcitaiḥ
[“Actually
we can recognise a sādhu by sukṛti. Apparently we can know him from the
śāstras, the scriptures, because the śāstra helps us to know who is a sādhu,
and the sādhu gives us the interpretation of the śāstra. So sādhu and śāstra
are interdependent, but the sādhu holds the more important position and the
śāstra has the secondary position. The living śāstra is the sādhu, but to know
who is Guru, who is sādhu, we are to consult the descriptions given about them
in the scriptures. The symptoms of the sādhu, both of the Guru as well as the
disciple, have been written in the Bhāgavatam, in the Gītā and in the Upaniṣads.”]
[Bṛhan-nāradīya Purāṇa]
And there,
my unconscious help, unconsciously got help from the agents of the Lord who are
wandering to do good to the people at large, that is accumulated, that has
helped me to understand what is good and what is bad. That is sukṛti,
ajñāta-sukṛti, jñāta-sukṛti, then śraddhā, then sādhu-saṅga. Then I have come
on the surface to, in search of a sādhu and I have got my Guru, guide, and I’m
there, and so many others necessary in the journey. And as much as possible I
shall gather help from the outside when I’m passing through the street.
Sādhana, śravaṇa-daśā, varaṇa-daśā, sādhana-daśā, āpana-daśā, prapanna-daśā,
five stages of sādhana, of realisation. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: So yesterday we, you were
instructing me that these devotees should not be outside. So to avoid the
mistake...
End of 81.12.30.C_81.12.31.A
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.31.B
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Vidagdha-Mādhava: ... you could possibly give me some
śāstric...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What can you do? The
management, the administration is there, authority.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes ________ [?] reasonable argument
______ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: And you can put your plan to
them, and also you may put to them that, “Śrīdhara Mahārāja says that they
should be put, the venerable figures or pictures should be put in such a way
that the general people may feel tendency to show some respect to them. And not
that they should be placed in the exposure and they will be neglected by the
people and the birds, animals, etc. That is his advice.”
And they
came for Vṛndāvana matter, and I already told them that though it is seen in
the southern provinces, but still our Guru Mahārāja’s feeling, sentiment, was
in this way, and we try to follow that as much as possible. And it should be
observed. But if they do not, what can you do?
Now, another
vital question will come whether you’ll be a party to that or not. That is your
point, lookout. But you should try that they should be put in a honourable
position. Śrī Mūrti, Śrī Vigraha, or any of the spiritual things, should be
placed in such a venerable position, atmosphere, so that draws respect and
devotion of the public. Not only knowledge is necessary, but respectability
should be drawn. Is it not?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not only knowledge, that
above this, above this, but with due respect They should be placed, and highest
honour should be given to Mahāprabhu and Kṛṣṇa. But they have got their
respective position of respectability, then only it will prove that Mahāprabhu
is on the highest respect. Otherwise, on whose head he’s placed if they’re not
respected then who’ll go to respect the highest thing? Gradually distributed,
the respect should be gradually distributed, and the publicity, pracāra,
propaganda, means not only the dry knowledge but respectability, devotion also,
in the exhibition. This is something like an exhibition. But exhibition must
not be placed in such a way that it will be only the food of the archaeology,
or only for dry siddhānta conception, knowledge. But the adjustment of the
veneration, devotional tendency, must be depicted there, for the good of the
public and propaganda.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Not just for architecture.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not mere architecture, and to
distribute the knowledge, the gradation of the hierarchy, not only the
hierarchy, but the devotional spirit should be dealt with, mixed there,
mingled. That is my understanding from Guru Mahārāja’s conduct and I am to
express that. Gaura Sundara. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Mahārāja, śravaṇa-daśā and varaṇa-daśā,
second one.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Varaṇa-daśā, śravaṇa-daśā and
varaṇa-daśā, that when satisfied, first hearing, that is a probational life,
and varaṇa-daśā, “Yes, it is, śravaṇa, I am satisfied with śravaṇa, now I
accept the guide, guru-karaṇa.” Varaṇa-daśā means I take admission, formal
admission I take. “That I, we, accept you as our leader. Now, whatever you’ll
say I must obey.” That is varaṇa-daśā. “I first accept the clan, different, the
Christianity, the Mohammedanism, this thing that thing, but I come first to
accept the particular creed, and next the man who’ll be able to satisfy me
according to this creed, and will give me my desired end of life.” That is
guru-karaṇa, to accept the creed and then to accept the guide, guru-karaṇa.
Then varaṇa-daśā finished. Then sādhana-daśā begins. Under his guidance I am to
go on with the practices. That is sādhana-daśā, the third. And then to come to
realise, to attain some tangible position, that, “Yes, I am feeling what was in
words, what was in propaganda, now my heart feels the touch of that thing.”
That is āpana-daśā. And the prapanna-daśā, “I am well established and I can
distribute it to others also.”
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Gaura Haribol. Gaura Sundara. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Then there are five stages…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What? Five stages!
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Śravaṇa, varaṇa…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Śravaṇa, varaṇa, sādhana,
sādhana, within the camp. Then āpana, to feel it, to come to the position of
self experience of the thing, attainment of some, they come to come in touch
with the reality, and then to be established in that real plane, and to, so
that I can distribute it to others also.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Who is
there, in that extremity?
Devotee: Bhakti-keg [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Bhakti-keg. Nitāi Gaura
Haribol.
Devotee: ____________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: _______________________ [?]
Devotee: ____________________ [?]
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
__________________________________ [?] He may know partially, but still he
wants to make it clear for others. _____________________ [?] What do you say?
Yari badhu ari butta sadhu le sakha [?] Mahāprabhu
says to Sanātana Goswāmī when he put questions. “You know all these things,
still of course, you are making questions, making enquiry. Because it is the
nature of the sādhu, they know it well, but still, to make it more and more
firm, they put the questions again and again.”
Ha, ha, ha.
This is in the talk, discourse of Mahāprabhu and Sanātana Goswāmī. Yani lagdha
laghi bhuddhi [?] With more firmness, puts questions.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi.
Dayāl Nitāi.
Dayāl Nitāi. Dayāl Nitāi. Dayāl Nitāi. Dayāl Nitāi. Dayāl Nitāi. Dayāl Nitāi.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Mahārāja.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: You were explaining that in a
particular stage of realisation one experiences within the heart, one gets that
connection and then establishes himself in that plane. Then he’s more or less
safe? He can go on in a safe way from that point? In other words, the external
manifestation of Kṛṣṇa is the Guru. And the Guru helps one to contact caitya
Guru, yes, the Paramātmā?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What does he say?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: There’s two questions. First
question, when we have inner conviction are we safe? And second question, does
the external Guru help us to contact the caitya Guru?
Vidagdha-Mādhava: That is the same? Is that the same?
Are those two things the same?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Not only to contact, but the
external Guru helps to prepare us so that we can infallibly read the direction
of caitya Guru. Caitya Guru direction first we get in a raw way, and then
mahāntaḥ Guru comes, with the help of caitya Guru we come to mahāntaḥ Guru,
that caitya Guru’s help in raw. Not very systematically clear, a general. Then
we come to mahāntaḥ Guru. We feel that caitya Guru’s internal hankering is
being satisfied and elaborate and it is more beautifully decorated, delivered.
Then, with the help of mahāntaḥ Guru we again come to find it in our caitya
Guru. They’re helping one another. By the help of the mahāntaḥ Guru caitya Guru
becomes more clear, or more developed. The inner caitya Guru that becomes more
clear, cleansed from the different thoughts, ideas, mixed up from yogīc and
jñānic and karmī, so many classes, they’re mixed. The raw things, they become
more clear by the help of mahāntaḥ Guru. And they can give such adherence more
and more to the mahāntaḥ Guru. In this way both help one another.
Otherwise
cooperation is not possible. And sometimes it may also happen that after, with
the help of caitya Guru we have come to mahāntaḥ Guru, then after accepting
mahāntaḥ Guru my caitya Guru has again been covered. Then mahāntaḥ Guru will
try to help him, to take him in again, and to cleanse the dirt that has covered
my caitya Guru. Again, by his care we may get my caitya Guru back. Caitya Guru
for the, temporarily may be buried, by anartha, by Vaiṣṇava aparādha, then
mahāntaḥ Guru comes to our relief.
Sometimes
many joins the Mission and then goes away. The Guru is there. But Guru does not
allow so easy to go off. He tries his best to take him again in and to make him
understand firmly. “Why you have gone away?”
“For such
and such things, so many things, giving this monetary connection more
importance, or free mixing with the ladies. These disturbed me, I went away.”
Then the
mahāntaḥ Guru, if genuine, he will say, “No, no, this is in particular cases
and that should be removed, that is not the real object. But for some purpose
it has been allowed to certain extent for the good of them.” In this way he
will explain the temporary connection. And again he will try to reinstate him.
“These are of minor matters. In such grave and serious matters something, some
dirt, may enter with some people coming within, but it will be finished in no
time and he will get the real path. You won’t disturb yourself for this little,
tiny, filthy things. Don’t go away.” In this way.
So many un
grown, so many unfit persons join a Mission, so it is not impossible that some
sort of anartha may again come to attack anyone, it is a fight within. And
sometimes this party is winning ground and that party is losing. In this way,
ultimately, the real party will win the battle. It is a battle, everyone’s
heart will be a battle, because they’re sādhaka, not siddha. They’re not fully
realised souls, they’re also in the process of realisation, sometimes coming
back, sometimes going ahead, more. In this way, on the whole, they will have to
make progress. So some sort of consideration and generosity should be allowed.
I am in a
hospital, I am to think that I am in a hospital, there are so many diseased
persons. This is not a place where all the healthy persons will live in the
hospital. It is not possible. I am also a patient. There are so many patients.
Patients are of different types, even some may die, and some progressing, and
may come some setback. But you have got real interest for recovering my health.
Ignoring all these facts I must go on with the doctor, taking his help in
medicine and in diet, then I will be cured.
It does not
mean that so many patients dying, so many degrading, so I will also degrade. In
the school also, all may not pass, so many meets failure, but still, a
determined student must go through. So, a little unsuccessful cases should not
discourage me to follow my path of eternal benefit. I should not be cowed down
by seeing, but it is my vital interest. I must be wakeful to the fact that it
is my vital, my only interest, I can’t leave it, go away. Everyone goes. I must
fight single with the enemy.
The
Casabianca, have you gone through that poem of Casabianca?
[By the
English poet Felicia Dorothea Hemans, 1793 – 1835, first published in 1826]
“The boy
stood on the burning deck,” the French boy. “Whence all but he had fled.” Ha,
ha, ha, ha. “All may fly away, I shall fight singularly.” With such
determination, because this is my right of interest, I have already understood.
I have already realised. I can’t shirk back.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Such determined resolution must come from within if it
is deep-rooted within our heart we find once. That this is the thing I was
searching after.
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Nitāi Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: One question.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: You mentioned that, some, everyone is in the
hospital and some are patients and they can get cured by the instructions of
the doctor. So someone who is patient, can he take the position of a doctor?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: What he says, the
inefficiency of a doctor?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: No. Can a patient also become a
doctor?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes. When he’s fully cured
and he studies the medicine and the necessary education of a doctor he can be
doctor.
Devotee: But before, while he’s…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: By the appointment, by
qualification and also by the appointment. You see? The qualification necessary
first, and the appointment from the higher, hierarchy, administration, then you
can become a doctor in the hospital. The private practice you can do if you are
qualified, but to get, as a doctor, to become a doctor of a hospital you have
some sanction from above. As an ordinary sādhu you can help this and that, but
to become an Ācārya of a big position, you should have some sanction from
above, prapanna-daśā.
Devotee: Who will decide whether the patient is
qualified?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He will feel it within. Only
external, written sanction is not necessary, by a letter. But he’s already
awake in the internal world, and revolution, inspiration, that will come to him
from the internal world. In such a way that these people are suffering and you
know the medicine and you are seeing firm, “Go and help them.” The urge, the
power from within that, “You have got the medicine and the patient suffering
around. Why do you not apply the medicine, administer the medicine to the
patients?” The urge will come. And you may see in the dream, and in wakeful
stage also you find such urge, that internal insinuation, that will come to
you. Helplessly you will advance to help the patients, because you know the
medicine, you know the symptoms of the disease, and you have got the medicine,
and it cannot but engage yourself in the treatment. That will be in broad
daylight conception you will find. That will be more real than you see this
world. This world of experience through the channels of the senses may be
vague, but that will be clear, more, within, urge. “Why do you not give the
medicine? The man is suffering and know everything. You have yourself, after
using that medicine, you are cured, and you find the man is suffering from the
same disease, and you have the medicine in your hand, why should you not apply?
What reason, what explanation you have got not to do such?” Not money making,
or for fame, but internal urge to help them. And you will find the noble
predecessors also have asked us to do so.
yāre dekha, tāre kaha 'kṛṣṇa'-upadeśa, [āmāra ājñāya
guru hañā tāra ei deśa
kabhu nā vādhibe tomāra viṣaya-taraṅga, punarapi ei ṭhāñi
pābe mora saṅga]
[“Instruct
whoever you meet in the science of Kṛṣṇa. Teach them the instructions of Kṛṣṇa
in Bhagavad-gītā, and the teachings about Kṛṣṇa in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. In this
way, on My order, become a Guru and liberate everyone in the land. If you
follow this instruction, the waves of materialism within this world will not
affect you. Indeed, if you follow My order, you will soon attain My
association.”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 7.128-9]
There is a
ditch, a man will fall, and you know the fact, a man is going, blindly. You
won’t try to save him? This is natural right, this natural feeling. When that
will be plain, so plain to you the man will fall and die in the ditch and if
you don’t help him you will be responsible. Ha, ha, ha. This common sense may
be applied. But we must be sincere, and not for money, or for fame, or for any
other worldly gain, that is the danger. Kanak, kāminī, pratiṣṭhā, the three
mainly disturbing elements misguides us. But we are free from them, the street,
the way, is broad and clear in which we shall walk, that is clear. Only these
three things are disturbing, drawing me this side, that side, otherwise the way
is clear. Do good, and what is good? God is good. And you will like to see that
everyone becomes good by getting the God. God is good. God is good and great.
Is it not? What is that general phrase? The God is good and great, or great and
good. So, when that sincere feeling will be very clear to you, all your
activities will be controlled by only that principal of life, and you will go
on helping others. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Very tasteful and very safe and must
be given to all. Let them come in a safe position in the dangerous zone, and to
be happy. The medicine, tasteful medicine will make happy. That is in your
possession. You cannot but do. And you will feel urge within that you help
others, help others, with this real knowledge of walking. Where to go? How to
go, and what for to go? All these general questions to be solved and helped,
help to others.
'ke āmi,' 'kene āmāya jāre tāpa-traya', [ihā nāhi jāni
– 'kemane hita haya']
[“Who am I?
Why do the threefold miseries always give me trouble? If I do not know this,
how can I be benefited?”] [Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā, 20.102]
Who am I?
Why I am troubled? And how I can get my desired end? These fundamental problems
should be solved. And if you have the solution you must give it to others.
“Solve your problem, my friend, solve your problem.” That will be the mentality
of a preacher, and very intense in Ācārya.
Devotee: Someone, he may have sincere urge to help
others…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes.
Devotee: …but because he is not completely, may not
understand danger…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: If he’s…
Devotee: …and he may himself become infected.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Yes, if he finds that if he
goes to, then with the help of the higher agent he may approach, otherwise not,
he’ll be nowhere, he’ll be lost. When he’ll approach to cure a patient, the
patient he’ll not be able to cure, that patient’s germ will attack him and he
will also die with the patient. In that case he won’t approach. With the help
of a higher doctor he may inform to the higher doctor with better medicine,
“That please, hopeless patient, please see him.” He will approach a higher
doctor. If there is any doubt that if I approach him with this meagre medicine
and meagre instruments then I won’t be able to cure him, rather, I shall die.
If in that case you won’t approach, you approach the doctor of higher position,
superior position. Is it not, reasonable?
Devotee: Very reasonable.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja:
bhārata-bhūmite haila manuṣya-janma yāra, janma
sārthaka kari’ kara para-upakāra
[“One who has taken his birth as a human being in the
land of India [Bhārata-varṣa] should make his life successful and work for the
benefit of all other people.”] [Caitanya-caritamrta, Adi-lila, 9.41]
But still it
may be rarely found that doctor approaching with a good heart to cure the
patient but he dies. That case is also not impossible. But that is not
desirable.
Sometimes in
a body when one approaches that relief work, some soldiers may be sacrificed
before attaining the victory. The victorious party fighting with the enemy,
they have also to incur some loss. So in a mission, in a propaganda, some
soldiers who are asked to approach the rich men, to approach the women,
sometimes some are lost. For the time being at least, but again they will come
back. It may be possible.
But in a
mission, as our Satsvarūpa Mahārāja has written in the biography of Swāmī
Mahārāja, “Some drifted away but so many, more large number come to him again.
And some old disciples left him, drifted away.” It is such a big campaign, some
old disciples we find have gone away from him, but more large number has come
towards him. But we expect that they will again come back, again come back.
Because what taste they have got once, can’t forget.
nehābhikrama-nāśo 'sti, pratyavāyo na vidyate
svalpam apy asya dharmasya, trāyate mahato bhayāt
[“Even a
small beginning in this devotional service cannot go in vain, nor can any loss
be suffered. The most insignificant practice of such devotional service saves
one from the all-devouring fear of repeated birth and death in this world.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 2.40]
What he has
acquired that cannot be destroyed. Very eternal, durability is of very high
degree. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. So, na me bhaktaḥ pranaśyati?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Kaunteya pratijānīhi, na me
bhaktaḥ pranaśyati.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Kaunteya pratijānīhi, na me
bhaktaḥ pranaśyati.
[kṣipram bhavati dharmātmā, śaśvac-chāntiṁ nigacchati
kaunteya pratijānīhi, na me bhaktaḥ pranaśyati]
[“He soon
becomes righteous (dharmātmā) and attains lasting peace. O son of Kuntī,
declare it boldly that My devotee never perishes.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 9.31]
“The
assurance is there. If only for the time being he has come to Me, may be seen
for some time to go away, but ultimately he must come to Me again.”
Gaura
Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Devotee: I have one question about the conception of
the Guru by the disciple, and that his conception of the Guru is absolute, but
others may see the same person in a relative conception. So the doubt that I have
is, a Guru seems to be relative or absolute…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Generally, in general it has
been advised that one in the beginning he’s to look towards his Guru as the
representative of the Lord Himself, the Absolute Himself. But when he makes some
progress and some inner awakening begins, then he will gradually find that Kṛṣṇa,
that the Absolute is a particular system, organic whole. And He has got His
potency of different variety. And according to his inner awakening his fitness
for a particular class of service, that should be considered and he will be
taken in to that immediate guide of that type of service. So one may go to see
his Guru, gradually he will find, some will find sākhya-rasa, some will go to
vātsalya-rasa, some will go to mādhurya-rasa. According to his innate capacity,
innate quality, he will be.
Mainly, the
government, and then different departments of government. The acceptance of the
government grants the service, then some examination, and then test. And he’ll
be put to a particular department and he’ll find his immediate boss, under
which he’ll say, “He’s my guide and under his direction I am to serve. And that
is my maximum gain there.” In general, it is like that.
First, a
whole system one, and then in a particular department of the system
arrangement, according to the awakening and my fitness it will be considered.
Then, finally posted I shall find that he is my Guru, under his guidance I am
to do anything and everything. So Kṛṣṇa Guru, then in different camps, Rādhārāṇī,
Yaśodā, then in the mādhurya-rasa comes Rūpa Mañjarī to Guru, in this way. And
sees that is oneness, unity, one and the same, but more efficient service may
be drawn from this point, not from higher point. I have my best utility if I am
located here only. I can be best interested if I’m located here. But if I’m
located in some higher circle then I’ll be the loser, I have not got such
fitness so anomaly will be created. Do you follow?
Devotee: No.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: He does not follow.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You explain. You have
followed?
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Not fully.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Ha, ha, not fully.
ācāryaṁ māṁ vijānīyān, [nāvamanyeta karhicit
na martya-buddhyāsūyeta, sarva-deva-mayo guru]
[“One should
know the Ācārya as Myself and never disrespect him in any way. One should not
envy him, thinking him an ordinary man, for he is the representative of all the
demigods.”]
[Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.17.27]
In the
beginning we are told that, “Ācārya, Guru is Myself.” And then [Raghunātha]
Dāsa Goswāmī, the final Ācārya of prayojana, he says, mukunda-preṣṭhatve,
sutatve guru-varaṁ.
[na dharmam-nādharmam-śruti-gaṇa-niruktam-kila kuru
vraje rādhā-kṛṣṇa-pracura-paricaryām iha tanuḥ
śacī-sūnum-nandīśvara-pati-sutatve guru-varaṁ
mukunda-preṣṭhatve smara padam ajasram-nanu manaḥ]
[“Mind,
don’t do the pious and impious deeds described in the Vedas. Intently serve Śrī
Śrī Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa in Vraja. Always remember that Lord Caitanya is the son of
Mahārāja Nanda and my Guru is most dear to Lord Mukunda.”] [Manaḥ-śikṣā, 2]
He’s not God
himself but his most favourite is the position of Ācārya. We are to harmonise
between. Do you understand?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Sākṣād-dharitvena, kintu
prabhor yaḥ priya eva tasya.
[sākṣād-dharitvena samasta-śāstrair, uktas tathā
bhāvyata eva sadbhiḥ
kintu prabhor yaḥ priya eva tasya, vande guroḥ
śrī-caraṇāravindam]
[“In the
revealed scriptures it is declared that the spiritual master should be
worshipped like the Supreme Personality of Godhead, and this injunction is
obeyed by pure devotees of the Lord. The spiritual master is the most
confidential servant of the Lord. Thus let us offer our respectful obeisances
unto the lotus feet of our spiritual master.”] [Śrī Śrī Gurv-aṣṭaka, 7]
Ultimately
we find the most favourite of Him, His potency, that is Guru. But in the
beginning, in general, in śāstra also it is mentioned that, “Brahman means Kṛṣṇa
as a whole.” But clear vision, the Nārāyaṇa, the Vasudeva, then Nārāyaṇa, then
Rāmacandra, Dvārakesh, and the most clear estimation we find is Kṛṣṇa within.
trayisti syama itya varitam pura tatasya he vivat
gatha gatim [?]
vibhakta vai bhakta mam iti pramana mo naradesa [?]
When Kṛṣṇa,
Uddhava, Balarāma, Three in a conference in Dvārakā, They saw that a mass of
light is approaching towards Them. Then after a little found that there is a
figure in the mass, in the light, within the light. Then further approach then
found, “Oh, this is a male figure.” Then very near, “Oh, there is Devaṛṣi
Nārada coming.” In this way, from far off we get the conception of a whole.
Just as the
Himalaya, a distant view of the Himalaya you can have many things, but as much
as you approach there you will find a particular path but more clearly. Then
when entered there you’ll find your Lord, your own men, and you will mix there.
At that time you are not finding the whole Himalaya, you are located in a
particular position. And there the desired end of your life is fulfilled, and
not with the whole Himalaya.
So Kṛṣṇa
from far approach, we see, we have got a clear sat-cit-ānanda, infinite,
infinite Kṛṣṇa. Then as much as we shall approach, because we are small we’ll
be located in a particular position. In this way, according to my fitness I
will be taken in to a particular position of His service. And there, whatever I
get in the portion of His service, I will be engaged and the fullest
satisfaction of my nature I will draw from there.
The Guru
means guide, the first guide, the wholesale of Bhagavān Kṛṣṇa attracting me.
Then attraction makes me to make progress towards Him. And I am a tiny fellow,
and as much I gain, so many big visions, hazy big visions eliminated, and a
particular place is more clear. In this way, in function, in size, in every
matter, I’ll be located in a particular part of the infinite. And then as my
duty towards that, that will draw for me the highest benefit.
In the rasa
department, śanta, dāsya, sākhya, vātsalya, mādhurya, all these departments,
according to my capacity I’ll be given admission in a particular department of
rasa in service. Then there also many departments, in mādhurya-rasa,
śanta-rasa, then according to my innermost fitness I shall be located in a
particular department. So many departments of service, in mādhurya-rasa some
are engaged in garlanding, some about bed matters, some about cooking affairs,
in this way different departments. According to my capacity and fitness I’ll be
taken in a particular department, and ultimately I’ll be placed in a position.
“Do your duty here.” And immediate guide I shall see that he’s my Guru,
whatever he says I am to do that, and thereby I am getting my best benefit,
properly located. Religion is proper adjustment.
There are so
many Ācārya, even in the Gauḍīya Mission. You have come to Bhaktivedānta Swāmī
Mahārāja, some peculiarity in him. Again, he has got many departments of
service, this book selling, then this delivering lectures, and others,
according to your fitness you’ll be given to serve in a particular department,
in this way. But you are in connection with the whole ISKCON there. Wherever
you are posted you are connected with the whole of ISKCON, but your specific
duty is in a particular place. Gaura Hari. Not clear?
Devotee: Yes, but I’ve still…
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You joined the ISKCON first,
but what is ISKCON? ISKCON is a huge thing with so many departments, so many Maṭhs,
so many duties. You joined ISKCON, a hazy thing, a big thing. Then after you
were admitted you were taken in and placed to some direction, to some post,
part. Your attention is directed and you go there and gradually get some duty
to discharge. You are in the whole of ISKCON is yours, but still you have got a
particular department and particular duty, more and more. You may come to the
personal secretary of Swāmī Mahārāja maybe. Or someone preaching, or someone
cooking department. For cooking himself and cooking Guru Mahārāja, and some
goes, “Oh no, go there, go to America, go to China. A dangerous position to
preach, go there.” He’s also got a duty. So adjustment, entrance into ISKCON
and then adjustment begins. Religion is proper adjustment according to the
fitness of the man given admission. Can’t follow?
Devotee: I follow but still there’s some questions.
Vidagdha-Mādhava: Ask the question.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: According to your fitness,
your fitness and their necessity. The necessity in the hues and of different
type, according to your fitness you’ll be given a particular duty. What
difficulty there may be in understanding this? Proper adjustment, that is
infinite and you cannot swallow the infinite within you. You are detached, you
are infinitesimal, and you are approaching the infinite. So you are to be
located in a particular position of the infinite. You are to adjust in this
way. You cannot devour the whole infinite within your belly. Do you follow? Do
you like that, that I must devour the whole infinite within my belly? Ha, ha,
ha, ha, ha. So you are to be located in a particular infinitesimal position.
And in your case you will draw maximum remuneration from that. If you are
placed in some other place you will be loser. According to this fitness the
adjustment comes to us. And it is quite reasonable.
Devotee: So, example, some person comes to this ISKCON
movement and he will understand by reading my spiritual master’s books that he
must approach a Guru. And then he will approach one of the Guru’s in our ISKCON
movement and accept him on the absolute, as absolute. But I may not see that
same person like that. So it’s confusing to me how…
End of 81.12.31.B
* * * * * * * *
Start of 81.12.31.C_82.01.01.A
His Divine Grace Śrīla Bhakti Rakṣaka Śrīdhara Deva
Goswāmī Mahārāja
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: As much as possible we shall
try towards Her satisfaction because our own hankering that is not a negligible
factor. And also the advice given by the sādhus and the Guru and scriptures,
and I am the person who is the, who is responsible after all for accepting
anything and everything. I have accepted the Ācārya also on my own risk, and
here also I’m to adjust according to myself. But we shall have to consider that
my consideration may not be prejudiced by any mal object. That my selection may
be genuine, may be sincere, and not to satisfy some ulterior motive, I’m to do
that. I’m responsible ultimately for my own fortune.
Devotee: __________________________ a new person, his
selection [?]
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: The disciple is responsible,
he’s asking, Your Grace is speaking about the disciple is responsible for his
selection.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Of course, ultimately he’s
responsible. Why you have joined, how you have joined? On your own
responsibility you have joined ISKCON. You have left Christianity, or
Mohammedism, or Hinduism, you have joined ISKCON, on your responsibility.
Ultimate responsibility is with the person who selects, who has got the right
of selection, it is there only. We have jumped to Gauḍīya Mission, why? Taking
the risk of anything else we have jumped, we have cast our fate. We are so much
captured with the ideal, the beauty of the idea, that we jumped, left our
previous environment and jumped to accept the new. Everyone is such, case is
such.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Kṛṣṇa Saran Prabhu is here.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Oh! __________ Hare Kṛṣṇa
_____________________ [?]
Devotee: A new man he accepts, he chooses a Guru, and
he sees him as Absolute. But the God-brother of the Guru he may not see that
he’s absolute in the same way.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Then how to adjust?
Devotee: Yes. How to adjust?
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: He’s not requested also to
see he’s absolute, he’s not requested, he’s brotherly position, but some
outward respect he should show of a special character to help the new recruits.
Whether the new recruits they have come to see him as absolute their sentiment
may not be disturbed. This sort of consideration one should have. But
internally he’s not bound to accept his God-brother as his own Guru. Am I
clear?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: You are not compelled, you
are not bound, to see him as Swāmī Mahārāja, you are seeing your Guru, not in
that light. But you should have some consideration that the new persons that
are recruited by him and who are expected to see him as Guru Absolute, you may
not disturb their sentiment or feeling. With such caution you are to behave.
Devotee: The confusion in my mind is that the
conception is only relative to ones own position, that it’s only absolute from
your own position. If I, if a disciple sees his Guru as Absolute then it’s
difficult to say who is actually Absolute. It’s very confusing to me.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: The Guru is Absolute, the two
Absolute, God is Absolute, then Guru is Absolute.
Devotee: But the Guru is Absolute according to ones
position.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: Now we are to think one
thing. The God has also got different Avatāra, reverent attitude. You are to
understand this mathematical, fundamental truth, that from zero if you add the
zero it becomes zero. Zero into zero is zero. Zero minus zero is zero. So Infinite
minus Infinite that is Infinite. Can you follow?
Devotee: Yes.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So God may express Himself in
different Avatāra, different type, still They’re Infinite. His every posing is
Infinite, but still there is also gradation, according to rasa, classification,
a posing. He’s One but different posing and there are differences in the
posing. A King sometimes, a King as a general, a King as law maker, the King as
husband and father, one man, but the question of superiority may be traced
there also, what is the highest attitude of the King. He’s one. So there is
differentiated character in the Absolute but still He’s one, in this way. He’s
got potency. You are approaching the son of a King, you can consider that if I
capture the son the King will be captured. And that is not false, wholly. So
God’s favourite is also having some power of God. In this way we are to
distribute. The Guru is favourite, Guru is not outside God. His own particular
potency to deliver the fallen is there, enjoying maximum power, maximum power
from Kṛṣṇa, Guru from Kṛṣṇa, in the department of delivering the fallen souls.
We are to take in that way. But in Infinity that may not be divided like
mundane things: quite separately. So we are to adjust in that way.
On the whole
we want to say, and I have repeatedly said it, the Bhāgavata asks not to make
much in the enquiry, that is to approach through knowledge, to know. That I’ll
be able to finish by my knowledge, I’ll be able to satisfy my knowing faculty.
I’ll be able to measure the whole thing with my tiny brain. In a particular
cell of my head I shall put the Infinite as a prisoner. Give up this position.
jñāne prayāsam udapāsya namanta eva, jīvanti
san-mukharitāṁ bhavadīya-vārtām
[sthāne sthitāḥ śruti-gatāṁ tanu-vāṅ-manobhir, ye
prāyaśo 'jita jito 'py asi tais tri-lokyām]
[“Oh Lord,
Oh Unconquerable One, those devotees who, completely giving up all attempts on
the path of jñāna of attaining the non-differentiated platform known as Brahma
by hearing the transcendental narratives of Your pastimes (kathā), which
emanates from the lotus mouths of the mahā-bhāgavat sādhus and pass their lives
by engaging their body, mind and words in pure devotion, easily conquer You
(they easily get Your transcendental association), although You are the most
difficult to attain in the three worlds.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 10.14.3]
This is the
speciality Bhāgavata School, by surrender you’ll be able to know, because He’s
super-subjective. He won’t come to be the object of your tiny brain. If you
work that way you will be disappointed. No tiny brain can finish, to know the
whole thing by its power. So by surrendering, namanta eva, jīvanti.
When
Mahāprabhu asking questions and Rāmānanda answering, then “Eho bahya, this is
superficial. Our searching through jñāna, through knowledge, but that is
superficial thing. That is not the real path.” Then he came, “Give up the
vanity of thinking you can know anything and everything.” When he comes to
surrender he comes to accept the real path to know Him, because if He makes
Himself known to him he can know, and as much he can know that much.
Once I was
asked, “If finite can know Infinite,” one Ārya Samāj leader, “He’s no
Infinite.” His statement is, “If finite can know Infinite then He’s no
Infinite.”
And my
answer was, if Infinite cannot make Himself known to finite then He’s no
Infinite. Infinite can make Himself known to finite according to its sweet
will. But finite cannot force the Infinite to make Himself known to him. Do you
follow?
Devotee: Hmm.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: So it has been recommended
that jñāne prayāsa, leaving, dismissing your vanity that you’ll be able to know
the Infinite. Dismiss that idea, that tendency, and surrender to Him, and
accept the attitude of the negative to draw the positive. Positive cannot
encroach out of itself, but in the negative. The positive can encroach and may
be aggressive. And negative should put himself at the disposal of positive.
Predominating Moiety and Predominated Moiety. Predominated Moiety is the
potency, and Predominating Moiety is the possessor of the potency. Kṛṣṇa is the
possessor of the potency, śaktimān, and śakti the potency at His disposal. So
we are a part of potency, so we shall try with preparedness to receive Him. And
when, according to His sweet will He comes to me I shall be able to get His
touch. This is the path. No other path. So:
bhaktyāham ekayā grāhyaḥ [śraddhayātmā priyaḥ satām
bhaktiḥ punāti man-niṣṭhā śvapākān api sambhavāt]
[“I, the
Supreme Lord and the most Beloved, am attainable by the pure saints, by virtue
of the potency of their exclusive devotion born of faith (śraddhā). Exclusive
devotion in Me purifies even the lowest outcastes known as caṇḍālas. Śva means
dog. Even the dog-eaters, that is, the lower section, can also be purified from
their lower birth.”] [Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, 11.14.21]
Only through
devotion, dedication, their preparedness to put at His disposal, to be dealt by
Him, with this attitude, this is the negative characteristic so as to invite
the positive. To invite the positive, that should be the characteristic of the
negative, and that by humility, modesty, self- abnegation to the extreme,
self-sacrifice. These are the qualifications of a devotee, should be, to
improve his negative characteristic, to draw. The super subject, I’m subject,
I’m experiencing the objective world, and who is super subject I’m object to
Him. When He will care to come down in my plane I will have some sort of
feeling, sentiment, experience, that one has come. Very finer thing has come in
my gross consciousness, come down. I find so much ecstatic joy. “Oh, how subtle
a thing has descended into my plane of consciousness, how wonderful it is,
never experienced before. A very sweet, fine consciousness has come down in my
gross area of consciousness.” I’ll be benumbed, astonished, wondered,
astounded.
māraḥ svayaṁ nu madhura-dyuti-maṇḍalaṁ nu, mādhuryam
eva nu mano-nayanāmṛtaṁ nu
venī-mṛjo nu mama jīvita-vallabho nu, kṛṣṇo 'yam
abhyudayate mama locanāya
[“My dear
friends, where is Kṛṣṇa, who is Cupid personified, brilliant as a kadamba
flower? Where is Kṛṣṇa, sweetness Himself, the sweetest nectar for my eyes and
mind? Where is Kṛṣṇa, who loosens the hair of the gopīs? He is the supreme
source of divine bliss. He is my life and soul. Has He come before my eyes
again?”] [Kṛṣṇa-Karṇāmṛtam, 68]
The finest
conception of the sweet knowledge coming down to a heart of a devotee and his
gradual experience is in this way, represented by Bilvamaṅgala Ṭhākura. First
approach he felt, “Oh, Divine Cupid has come down in my plane of consciousness,
māraḥ svayaṁ nu madhura-dyuti. Oh, this is infinite ray of sweetness has come,
madhura-dyuti. Mādhurya, the very gist of sweetness I find, it can never be
otherwise conceived, madhura-dyuti-maṇḍalaṁ. Nayanām, Oh, it is capturing my
eyes also with beauty and other experiences. Other channels of experience all
captured by that finer and finest consciousness, captured, whole pervaded.
Nayanāmṛtaṁ nu, my eyes also are feeling that exceptional sweetness. Venī-mṛjo
nu, Oh, He has accepted me as His sweetheart and He’s rubbing softly my venī,
my hair, in mādhurya rasa He has accepted me. I’m now His. No other independent
existence I have got. I am now fully, wholesale accepted by Him.”
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. No more, here I finish today. Gaura Haribol.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol. Nitāi Gaura Haribol.
Akṣayānanda Mahārāja: Jaya oṁ viṣṇu-pāda...
...
Śrīla Śrīdhara Mahārāja: New year’s day, nineteen
thirty seven, this early morning Guru Mahārāja passed away. That also was
Friday, first of January thirty seven, that was Friday, early morning. I
attended his bed, sick bed, from two to four, and then another turn came to
attend. I went to bed. Two of us were attending him...
[Unclear recording for about ten and a half minutes]
Then next
day that was Saturday. Then at Calcutta Maṭha there is engagement, some
gentlemen, perhaps some European gentlemen should come there, it was appointed
so some of us must go there. And among the list my name was also. I was so much
tired, can’t move my body, still, what to do, must go. Must go, no disobedience
is possible just after the demise of Guru Mahārāja. The general secretary he
wants me to go. I remember I felt inability but anyhow dragged myself to
Calcutta.
And when I’m
in Rāma-ghāṭa station junction I found that Lalitā Prasād is walking on the
platform. Some told that Lalitā Bābū is there. From the railway carriage we had
a look on him. That is the first time I saw him. Afterwards, once more I saw
him. Twice I have seen him, Lalitā Prasād. He was a bachelor. He had service in
the writers [?] building, government clan. Then retiring he opened an āśrama.
In the beginning he was living with Prabhupāda in Yoga-pīṭha, but after Kuñja
Bābu came, became general secretary and began to start the propaganda work,
Lalitā Prasād had some difference with Kuñja Bābu, and he went away gradually,
cutting connection with brother, our Guru Mahārāja. And established an āśrama
there in the birth place of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, that is the maternal uncle’s
house of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, that Udar [?]
Bhaktivinoda
Ṭhākura comes from Calcutta Dutta family, renowned, and from the same family
Vivekananda also came, that Datta family of Hat Cola [?] a renowned family in
Calcutta, Datta family, Hat Cola [?] Datta. Vivekananda also came out of that
family, Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura also. But Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura’s mother’s
birthplace was Ula [?] and he was born in maternal uncle’s house. They’re also
zamīndārs, mustafi ______ [?] they’re zamīndārs, big zamīndārs of the time. But
there he was born so that place has been taken up by Lalitā Prasād and made an
āśrama and he lived there.
After little
long time Prabhupāda passed away sixty three, and Lalitā Prasād over hundred,
one or two, hundred one or two he lived after that.
He
appreciated my poem about Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura, I came to know through his
sister. His sister came here some twenty years back perhaps or more. She told
that, ‘he has appreciated your poem about Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura very much.’ And
sometimes the disciples also come here now and then. I give some five rupees,
ten rupees, in this way. Looking of course in taking the name of Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura
anyhow going on. Not to such accuracy and intensity as our Guru Mahārāja did,
but to certain extent some connection or other. Hare Kṛṣṇa. According to our
Guru Mahārāja he had some connection with Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura but that is
contaminated with the flesh connection, more, than spiritual. Ha, ha. Baba,
bada. He was son, and Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura was his father, he can’t forget
that. Independent of that connection, of course he has got some idea but that
is not very bona fide, we are told, and nearing towards sahajiyā vāda. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Madhvācārya
has written a poem, Māyāvādā-Śata-Dūṣaṇī, a hundred poems against Māyāvādā. And
our Guru Mahārāja, Prākṛta-rasa Śata-Dūṣaṇī, a hundred lines devoted to expose
sahajiyāism, that is imitation of prema bhakti. What is lust, what is sense
pleasure, to conceive that, to take that, in the place of divine love. This
human love is conceived in a colour to be the divine love. What is so rare that
even Brahmā and Śiva they cannot expect to possess that thing, that high thing.
And they think they have already got, by, through imagination, imagining
himself as a girl. And also, so much so that they imagine some gentleman,
bābājī to be Kṛṣṇa. And they began to practice their relationship in that way,
thinking that will be conducive, that will assist them to raise up their
standard of life to that high creation, only by thinking, and in that way. A
nasty thing, going on in the name. So the society looks down upon them as the
pests of the society. So Prabhupāda gave a new line, the goswāmīns, you look at
the śāstra and will find what is that.
manuṣyāṇāṁ sahasreṣu, kaścid yatati siddhaye
yatatām api siddhānāṁ, kaścin māṁ vetti tattvataḥ
[“Out of
countless souls, some may have reached the human form of life, and among many
thousands of human beings, some endeavour to attain direct perception of the
individual soul and the Supersoul; and among many thousands of such aspirants
who have attained to seeing the soul and the Supersoul, only a few receive
actual perception of Me, Śyāmasundara.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 7.3]
bahūnāṁ janmanām ante, jñānavān māṁ prapadyate
vāsudevaḥ sarvam iti, sa mahātmā sudurlabhaḥ
[“After
many, many births and deaths, one who is actually in knowledge surrenders unto
Me, knowing Me to be the cause of all causes and all that is. Such a great soul
is very rare.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 7.19]
tapasvibhyo ‘dhiko yogī, jñanibhyo ‘pi mato ‘dhikaḥ
karmibhyaś cādhiko yogī, tasmād yogī bhavārjuna
[“A yogī is
greater than an ascetic, a philosopher jñānī, or a fruitive working karmī.
Therefore, O Arjuna, always be a yogī.”] [Bhagavad-gītā, 6.46]
yoginām api sarveṣāṁ, mad-gatenāntarātmanā
śraddhāvān bhajate yo māṁ, sa me yuktatamo mataḥ
[“In My
opinion, of all types of yogīs, the most elevated of all is he who surrenders
his heart to Me and serves Me in devotion with sincere, internal faith.”]
[Bhagavad-gītā, 6.47]
In
Bhāgavatam [6.14.5],
muktānām api siddhānāṁ nārāyaṇa-parāyaṇa
sudurlabhaḥ praśāntātmā koṭiṣv api mahā-mune
[“O great
sage, among many millions who are liberated and perfect in knowledge of
liberation, one may be a devotee of Lord Nārāyaṇa, or Kṛṣṇa. Such devotees, who
are fully peaceful, are extremely rare.”] & [Caitanya-caritāmṛta,
Madhya-līlā, 19.150]
brāhmaṇānāṁ sahasrebhyaḥ satra-yājī viśiṣyate
satra-yāji-sahasrebhyaḥ sarvva-vedānta-pāragaḥ
sarvva-vedānta-vit-koṭ yā viṣṇubhakto viśiṣyate
vaiṣṇavānāṁ sahasrebhyaḥ ekāntyeko viśiṣyate
[“Among many
thousands of brāhmaṇas, a yajñika brāhmaṇa is best. Among thousands of yajñika
brāhmaṇas, one who fully knows Vedānta is best. Among millions of knowers of
Vedānta, one who is a devotee of Viṣṇu is best. And among thousands of devotees
of Viṣṇu, one who is an unalloyed Vaiṣṇava is best.”] [Hari-Bhakti-Vilāsa,
10.117] & [Bhakti-Sandarbha, 117]
In this way
the steps are clearly shown, by climbing up by these steps then you are to go
to that, you can go up to that place of wonderful dream. But that is more
wonderful than dream, the Lord’s harem. Ha, ha. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura
Hari.
We could feel also how it is possible imitating such a
filthy plane. Sense pleasure and the sense pleasure of the Adhokṣaja, of the
Divinity, just two opposites. South pole and north pole. Sense pleasure, that
is the lowest conception of pleasure. And to seek the pleasure of the senses of
the highest conception of the Deity, which generally seems to be impossible, to
reach to that standard, how much sacrifice and self abnegation and self
surrendering is required. It is infinitely intensified stage in which we can
hope to come to such a position and to find the personal characteristic of the
Lord in full. And then again to approach Him, and not only to touch His holy
feet which is also impossible to the consciousness at large that we can touch
His feet. What to speak of to raise one’s self in a loving position and the
love of the unreserved and of the highest type. This is dream of a dream.
Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Hare Kṛṣṇa. Gaura Haribol. One may think of that very rarely, but to achieve
that, that is almost impossible. It is such. It is such. By his personal touch
one can’t grasp it, but when they grasp, ‘Yes, it can be conceived, His such
behaviour, such loving behaviour with the highest type of loving devotees,’
that may be thought out, but never with one’s own achievement. We can come up
to such height as to think that Lord is very affectionately playing with His
most favourite group so much. And never any selfish touch that will brush you
aside, down, if you go to approach direct with your conception of ego.
Guru janma
sitay bhumay sitay paya sata guṇa [?] That is of such nature that on the head
of my Gurudeva that looks very beautiful. This is of such type, thing of such
type that on the head of my Gurudeva it looks very well, very beautiful. By
nature it is such, that in the highest position of my imagination I may guess
to have His, to see His position. It’s so rarely seen and conceived that thing
is to our society, our level, thinkers of our level.
Gaura
Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol. Gaura Haribol.
So first
January, Friday, in nineteen thirty seven also such concurrence. In the middle
also several times such concurrence must have been, must have happened, but I
don’t remember. But this time I remembered that. This Friday, first January,
and this occurred, same with that, thirty seven. Perhaps after seven years or
so it may come, but the leap year also to be taken into consideration. Hare Kṛṣṇa.
One day increased in every four days in a year...
End of 81.12.31.C_82.01.01.A